Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n christian_n day_n sabbath_n 11,845 5 9.8333 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69887 A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693 Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing D2644; ESTC R30987 5,602,793 2,988

There are 19 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o the_o church_n build_v there_o 255._o jesus_n christ_n his_o divinity_n 44._o image_n deface_v by_o st._n epiphanius_n at_o anablatha_n incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n explication_n of_o that_o mystery_n 5._o 7_o 8._o 44._o 47._o 111._o 149._o 170_o 171._o its_o cause_n and_o effect_n 9_o 43._o instantius_fw-la a_o priscillianist_n 190._o 275._o joy_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o affliction_n 151._o ischyras_n a_o false_a priest_n his_o history_n 29._o ision_n a_o meletian_a bishop_n 29._o italy_n council_n of_o italy_n in_o 362._o against_o the_o synod_n of_o ariminum_n 266._o ithacius_n or_o idacius_n bishop_n a_o spanish_a author_n enemy_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n 191_o 192._o judgement_n last_o in_o what_o place_n it_o will_v be_v make_v 75._o 77._o judgement_n ecclesiastical_a 249._o 257._o 278_o 279_o etc._n etc._n julian_n the_o apostate_n succeed_v constantius_n and_o concern_v not_o himself_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n 31._o send_v a_o order_n to_o alexandria_n to_o drive_v st._n athanasius_n thence_o and_o what_o follow_v thereupon_o 31_o 32._o declaration_n against_o julian_n 162_o 163._o st._n julitta_n her_o martyrdom_n 151._o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o declare_v st._n athanasius_n innocent_a 51._o his_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o saint_n 30._o 40._o history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n 51._o his_o write_n ibid._n his_o letter_n upon_o the_o incarnation_n and_o his_o decretal_n supposititious_a 52._o death_n ibid._n just._n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o soul_n between_o their_o death_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n 165._o justina_n a_o arian_n persecute_v st._n ambrose_n 200._o 223_o etc._n etc._n justinian_n emperor_n become_v master_n of_o italy_n treat_v the_o pope_n hardly_o 18._o justinian_n the_o young_a cause_n pope_n sergius_n to_o be_v banish_v 19_o juvencus_n a_o christian_a poet._n his_o life_n and_o write_n 20_o 21._o k._n king_n respect_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o they_o 39_o 41._o 91_o 92._o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o faith_n 41._o 224_o 225_o 226._o ought_v to_o protect_v religion_n 222._o l._n lampsacus_n council_z there_o in_o 365._o under_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o valentinian_n 266._o laodicea_n council_n celebrate_v between_o 360._o and_o 370._o the_o canon_n of_o it_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n 268_o etc._n etc._n st._n laurence_n history_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n 207._o a_o good_a action_n of_o he_o ibid._n law_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o for_o one_o nation_n 6._o leo_fw-la isauricus_n will_v have_v kill_v pope_n gregory_n ii_o 19_o leontius_n governor_n of_o rome_n put_v pope_n liberius_n in_o prison_n 19_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n successor_n to_o julius_n 60._o imprison_v by_o constantius_n 18._o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n attribute_v to_o he_o be_v not_o genuine_a 60._o maintain_v the_o party_n of_o st._n athanasius_n with_o vigour_n 61._o therefore_o banish_v ibid._n he_o sign_v the_o condemnation_n of_o st._n athanasius_n approve_v a_o heretical_a profession_n of_o faith_n 62._o and_o c._n return_v to_o rome_n and_o change_v his_o opinion_n 63._o defend_v st._n athanasius_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n ibid._n his_o death_n ibid._n and_o d._n letter_n and_o write_n ibid._n a_o judgement_n upon_o this_o bishop_n ibid._n liberty_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n where_o first_o allow_v 12._o licinius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n lose_v a_o battle_n against_o constantine_n in_o pannonia_n 12._o second_o battle_n in_o thrace_n between_o they_o ibid._n publish_v edict_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o persecute_v they_o ibid._n overcome_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o nicomedia_n throw_v himself_o at_o constantine_n foot_n who_o give_v he_o his_o life_n ibid._n put_v to_o death_n afterward_o by_o constantine_n at_o thessalonica_n ibid._n longinus_n first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o exarch_n or_o viceroy_n of_o italy_n 18._o lord_n day_n celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 12._o 14._o f._n 17._o 26._o not_o to_o fast_v on_o it_o 203._o succeed_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n 45._o lucifer_n bishop_n of_o calaris_n depute_a by_o pope_n liberius_n to_o constantinople_n 79._o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n and_o vigorous_o defend_v st._n athanasius_n ibid._n his_o constancy_n and_o steadiness_n cause_v his_o exile_n ibid._n genius_n and_o write_n ibid._n unadvised_o ordain_v paulinus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 80._o separate_v from_o the_o church_n ibid._n judgement_n upon_o his_o style_n ibid._n subject_a of_o his_o write_n ibid._n lucilla_n a_o lady_n of_o carthage_n her_o history_n 89._o lucius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o arian_n author_n of_o some_o letter_n touch_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o of_o some_o book_n upon_o several_a subject_n 106._o ludovicus_n pius_n son_n of_o charlemaigne_n send_v bernard_n to_o rome_n and_o why_o 19_o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 19_o m._n macarius_n priest_n of_o alexandria_n defend_v st._n athanasius_n before_o constantine_n 29._o accuse_v of_o break_v a_o chalice_n ibid._n the_o macarii_fw-la how_o many_o of_o they_o 55._o their_o work_n 56_o 57_o rule_n attribute_v to_o the_o macarii_fw-la 58._o maccabee_n their_o panegyric_n 167._o macrobius_n a_o donatist_n priest_n author_n of_o a_o book_n address_v to_o confessor_n and_o virgin_n 53._o magic_n canon_n against_o magician_n 269._o mamas_n martyr_n his_o panegyric_n 156._o marcellus_z of_o ancyra_n write_v against_o his_o brethren_n and_o why_o 3._o i._n 6._o life_n fortune_n and_o action_n 50._o st._n athanasius_n always_o defend_v he_o ibid._n fragment_n of_o his_o work_n ibid._n judgement_n upon_o his_o doctrine_n ibid._n refutation_n of_o his_o error_n 6._o marcellus_z bishop_n in_o campania_n send_v by_o pope_n liberius_n to_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n 61._o marcellinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n never_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n marcellina_n st._n ambrose_n sister_n 210._o marriage_n not_o forbid_v 47_o 110._o canon_n against_o marriage_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n see_v st._n basil_n canon_n of_o penance_n 140._o and_o c._n in_o what_o manner_n marry_v person_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o 110._o marriage_n between_o brother_n and_o sister-in-law_n forbid_v 137._o 140._o divorce_n 237._o polygamy_n forbid_v 197._o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o child_n under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o parent_n 142._o 229._o second_o and_o three_o marriage_n 140_o 141_o 142._o marriage_n with_o infidel_n forbid_v 223._o martyr_n history_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o forty_o martyr_n 156._o martyr_n may_v be_v save_v without_o baptism_n 110._o matter_n not_o eternal_a 5._o matronianus_n a_o priscillianist_n 190._o maxentius_n tyrant_n destroy_v rome_n afterward_o conquer_a by_o constantine_n 11._o maximus_n philosopher_n of_o alexandria_n 186._o his_o panegyric_n 167._o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 160._o his_o irregular_a manner_n 169._o his_o write_n 186._o meletius_n his_o life_n ordination_n and_o action_n 187._o melitius_fw-la author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o melitian_n condemn_v by_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n 26._o 242._o melitian_n schismatic_n 28._o and_o f._n judgement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a concern_v they_o 251._o melitine_n synod_n there_o about_o the_o year_n 357._o 265._o metropolitan_a his_o authority_n and_o right_n 257._o 269._o 277._o 278._o ought_v not_o to_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o prince_n of_o priest_n or_o sovereign_a priest_n 278._o messiah_n come_v into_o the_o world_n for_o all_o mankind_n 6._o milan_n council_z there_o in_o 346._o to_o find_v mean_n of_o terminate_a the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n another_o council_n in_o 355_o under_o pope_n liberius_n another_o against_o jovinian_a 390._o monk_n institution_n of_o monk_n 53._o precept_n and_o instruction_n for_o monk_n 124._o 156._o a_o good_a description_n of_o monk_n ancient_o 164._o of_o their_o habit_n and_o of_o the_o austerity_n of_o their_o life_n 165._o may_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n 45._o musculus_fw-la a_o protestant_a his_o translation_n of_o eusebius_n history_n what_o 4._o mystery_n hide_v from_o catechuman_n and_o pagan_n 48._o n._n narses_n count_n deliver_v italy_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o barbarian_n 1._o nature_n not_o evil_a of_o its_o self_n 59_o nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n his_o death_n 195._o a_o judgement_n upon_o this_o author_n ibid._n neocaesarea_n council_z there_o in_o 314._o 248._o canon_n 248_o 249_o etc._n etc._n nice_n in_o bythinia_n history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o circumstance_n concern_v it_o 2._o 7._o 12._o 15._o 23._o 250_o etc._n etc._n the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n 42._o nicephorn_n callistus_n compose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o when_o 4._o put_v many_o uncertain_a and_o fabulous_a story_n into_o it_o ibid._n nisibis_fw-la a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n 49._o nismes_n council_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n martin_n 275._o nonna_n mother_n of_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n 166._o
they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d h●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o original_a sin_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o m●●●_n and_o angel_n upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o baptism_n and_o grace_n upon_o the_o distinction_n of_o venial_a and_o 〈◊〉_d s●●s_v upon_o the_o eternity_n and_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o da●●ed_n upon_o the_o ex●…_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o save_v man_n upon_o freewill_a and_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n have_v thus_o explain_v what_o concern_v faith_n he_o come_v to_o hope_n and_o he_o ●●●th_o that_o christian_n ●●●ght_v to_o hope_n in_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o hope_v for_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v some_o reflection_n last_o he_o treat_v of_o charity_n without_o which_o he_o pretend_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v rig●…eous_a to_o which_o he_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o book_n be_v write_v after_o st._n jerom_n death_n who_o die_v in_o 420._o as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o 87th_o chapter_n where_o st._n augustin_n speak_v of_o he_o as_o one_o dead_a the_o book_n entitle_v the_o c●●b●●_n of_o a_o christian_a have_v much_o the_o same_o design_n with_o the_o forego_n st._n augustin_n compose_v i●_n 〈◊〉_d after_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o a_o plain_a style_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o proper_a to_o instill_v the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n of_o christian_a religion_n into_o those_o christian_n who_o be_v not_o skilful_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n he_o exhort_v they_o at_o first_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o devil_n then_o he_o show_v th●●_n man_n get_v the_o victory_n over_o he_o when_o they_o overcome_v their_o passion_n and_o bring_v their_o body_n under_o subjection_n which_o be_v only_o do_v by_o submit_v to_o god_n to_o who_o every_o creature_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_n either_o willing_o or_o out_o of_o necessity_n he_o add_v that_o in_o this_o combat_n man_n be_v arm_v with_o faith_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n which_o christ_n me●●●ed_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n at_o last_o he_o run_v through_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a heresy_n the_o book_n of_o instruction_n for_o these_o that_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v write_v at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o deacon_n of_o carthage_n who_o desire_v of_o st._n augustin_n rule_n and_o a_o method_n to_o ca●e●●i●e_v his_o people_n acceptable_o and_o useful_o the_o father_n comfort_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n upon_o his_o be_v very_o often_o not_o please_v with_o his_o own_o discourse_n since_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o a_o discourse_n which_o displease_v the_o speaker_n be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o hearer_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o teach_v they_o cheerful_o and_o not_o to_o be_v tire_v with_o it_o and_o then_o furnish_v he_o with_o rule_n how_o to_o instruct_v they_o right_o in_o their_o religion_n he_o say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o perfect_a instruction_n shall_v begin_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o end_n with_o the_o present_a age_n of_o the_o church_n b●●_n for_o this_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o learning_n by_o heart_n or_o recite_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n one_o needs_o only_o choose_v the_o best_a the_o most_o admirable_a and_o most_o divert_v passage_n he_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o second_o place_n his_o usual_a rule_n that_o every_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o charity_n that_o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o auditor_n may_v believe_v what_o be_v speak_v hope_v what_o he_o believe_v and_o love_n what_o he_o hope_v for_o and_o he_o will_v have_v he_o inspire_v with_o a_o wholesome_a fear_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o keep_v from_o all_o prospect_n of_o temporal_a interest_n and_o advantage_n that_o he_o may_v have_v by_o be_v a_o christian._n he_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o method_n be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o learned_a as_o with_o the_o ignorant_a and_o he_o lay_v down_o very_o prudent_a rule_n how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o he_o show_v what_o thing_n common_o ti●●_n the_o heare●●_n and_o he_o give_v excellent_a remedy_n how_o they_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o at_o last_o make_v two_o instructive_a speech_n one_o pretty_a long_a the_o other_o short_a but_o compose_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o art_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n or_o pattern_n of_o such_o instruction_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v this_o treatise_n show_v that_o to_o instruct_v man_n well_o in_o religion_n be_v a_o hard_a task_n than_o most_o man_n imagine_v and_o that_o the_o method_n former_o use_v be_v noble_a and_o large_a than_o that_o which_o be_v now_o observe_v this_o book_n be_v of_o the_o year_n 400_o or_o thereabouts_o though_o st._n augustin_n do_v not_o mention_v his_o treatise_n of_o continency_n in_o the_o review_n of_o his_o work_n yet_o he_o own_v it_o in_o the_o 262d_o epistle_n and_o possidius_n reckon_v it_o among_o he_o work_v this_o book_n be_v a_o discourse_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o 140th_o psalm_n set_a a_o watch_n o_o lord_n before_o my_o mouth_n and_o keep_v the_o door_n of_o my_o li_n o_o let_v not_o my_o heart_n be_v incline_v to_o any_o evil_a thing_n let_v i_o not_o be_v occupy_v in_o ungodly_a work_n with_o the_o man_n that_o work_v wickedness_n he_o show_v that_o true_a continency_n consist_v in_o suppress_v once_o passion_n and_o he_o recommend_v the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n to_o overcome_v they_o he_o speak_v against_o the_o proud_a who_o excuse_n their_o sin_n and_o particular_o against_o the_o manichee_n who_o charge_v their_o sin_n upon_o a_o evil_a nature_n that_o be_v in_o they_o this_o sermon_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o the_o year_n 395._o or_o thereabouts_o both_o the_o follow_a treatise_n be_v write_v against_o the_o error_n of_o jovinian_a this_o enemy_n of_o virginity_n have_v draw_v aside_o several_a roman_n virgin_n from_o their_o design_n of_o continue_v so_o and_o persuade_v they_o to_o marry_v say_v to_o they_o be_v you_o better_o than_o susanna_n or_o anna_n or_o so_o many_o other_o holy_a woman_n though_o jovinian_n opinion_n be_v reject_v at_o rome_n yet_o this_o heretic_n disciple_n give_v out_o that_o none_o can_v refute_v he_o without_o condemn_a marriage_n to_o undeceive_v those_o that_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n st._n augustin_n write_v a_o book_n entitle_v of_o the_o advantage_n of_o matrimony_n before_o he_o undertake_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o virginity_n wherein_o he_o say_v first_o that_o the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o the_o most_o natural_a after_o that_o he_o examine_v a_o question_n rather_o curious_a than_o useful_a namely_o how_o man_n can_v have_v have_v child_n have_v they_o persist_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n he_o observe_v a_o fourfold_a advantage_n in_o marriage_n the_o society_n of_o both_o sex_n the_o procreation_n of_o child_n the_o good_a use_n of_o lust_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o prospect_n of_o have_v child_n and_o the_o fidelity_n which_o husband_n and_o wife_n preserve_v towards_o each_o other_o he_o say_v that_o every_o union_n between_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o man_n be_v not_o marriage_n he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o name_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o union_n who_o aim_n be_v only_o to_o satisfy_v their_o brutish_a passion_n if_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v their_o have_a child_n he_o declare_v that_o man_n guilty_a of_o adultery_n who_o shall_v abuse_v a_o virgin_n when_o he_o have_v a_o design_n of_o marry_v another_o as_o for_o the_o young_a woman_n he_o judge_v her_o guilty_a of_o sin_n but_o not_o of_o adultery_n if_o she_o be_v true_a to_o that_o man_n and_o design_n not_o to_o marry_v when_o he_o leave_v she_o nay_o he_o prefer_v she_o before_o several_a marry_a woman_n who_o abuse_v matrimony_n by_o their_o intemperance_n he_o do_v not_o excuse_v from_o venial_a sin_n either_o the_o man_n or_o the_o woman_n who_o have_v another_o prospect_n in_o marriage_n than_o the_o beget_n of_o child_n in_o a_o word_n he_o distinguish_v three_o thing_n in_o marriage_n the_o fidelity_n which_o marry_a person_n owe_v one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o natural_a right_n the_o procreation_n of_o child_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o sacrament_n ●r_o mysterious_a signification_n which_o make_v it_o indissoluble_a for_o which_o reason_n he_o determine_v that_o though_o humane_a law_n permit_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v again_o when_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o a_o former_a wife_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n forbid_v it_o he_o conclude_v that_o marriage_n be_v
although_o there_o be_v no_o invocation_n of_o saint_n yet_o many_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v allow_v and_o believe_v which_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o saint-worship_n which_o be_v introduce_v soon_o after_o as_o 1._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v every_o where_o present_a but_o especial_o at_o their_o tomb_n where_o several_a miracle_n be_v wrought_v 2._o many_o of_o the_o eminent_a father_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o devotion_n make_v rhetorical_a panegyric_n of_o the_o christian_n decease_v wherein_o by_o apostrophe_n and_o prosopopeia_n they_o seem_v to_o invoke_v soul_n depart_v thus_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o epitaph_n of_o paula_n say_v farewell_o o_o paula_n and_o ●y_a thy_o prayer_n help_v the_o decrepis_n age_n of_o he_o that_o honour_v thou_o and_o so_o nazianzen_n in_o his_o invective_n against_o julian_n say_v hear_v o_o ●●ou_o s●ul_a of_o great_a constantine_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o christian_n in_o their_o prayer_n at_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n not_o only_o use_v many_o unwary_a expression_n imply_v a_o sort_n of_o invocation_n of_o they_o but_o do_v formal_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o grant_v they_o such_o blessing_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o through_o their_o intercession_n for_o so_o austin_n say_v we_o mention_v not_o they_o as_o 84._o aug._n in_o joan._n tract_n 84._o though_o we_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o these_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n so_o prepare_v man_n mind_n for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 60●_n s._n gregory_n insert_v petition_n to_o they_o in_o the_o public_a litany_n among_o the_o latin_n as_o petrus_n g●ap●aus_n have_v some_o time_n before_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o it_o be_v quiet_o receive_v and_o allow_v and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o downward_o till_o the_o reformation_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n so_o apt_a be_v man_n to_o cherish_v will-worship_n be_v much_o use_v relic_n and_o the_o cross_n be_v reverence_v reverence_v relic_n reverence_v although_o the_o reverence_n of_o bone_n and_o other_o relic_n of_o saint_n seem_v as_o absurd_a a_o piece_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n as_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o be_v guilty_a of_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n through_o the_o policy_n of_o satan_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o this_o mean_n it_o please_v god_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o truth_n to_o work_v great_a miracle_n by_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o saint_n in_o witness_n that_o they_o have_v be_v his_o messenger_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o will_n but_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n and_o conversion_n of_o soul_n become_v a_o snare_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o error_n for_o their_o admiration_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o god_n seem_v to_o put_v into_o they_o stir_v they_o up_o not_o only_o to_o seek_v for_o they_o and_o use_v they_o as_o annulet_n and_o remedy_n against_o all_o evil_n and_o distemper_n but_o also_o make_v they_o give_v they_o a_o singular_a respect_n and_o veneration_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o s._n augustine_n word_n i_o know_v many_o 34._o aug._n de_fw-fr eccles_n &_o man._n c._n 34._o that_o worship_n grave_n image_n etc._n etc._n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o respect_n always_o pay_v to_o the_o martyr_n decease_v by_o the_o christian_n by_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n at_o their_o tomb_n upon_o the_o anniversary_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o by_o bestow_v a_o neat_a and_o convenient_a burial_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v never_o allow_v by_o the_o orthodox_n father_n to_o give_v they_o a_o divine_a honour_n yea_o s._n gregory_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o bring_v the_o 30._o greg._n lib_n 3._o ep_v 30._o body_n of_o the_o saint_n into_o a_o public_a view_n or_o handle_v they_o with_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v satan_n subtlety_n to_o insinuate_v idolatry_n by_o a_o intemperate_a devotion_n but_o in_o france_n no_o veneration_n of_o image_n be_v allow_v the_o prohibition_n of_o contract_a marriage_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n spiritual_a affinity_n dispensation_n affinity_n prohibition_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n spiritual_a affinity_n to_o avoid_v all_o incestuous_a marriage_n such_o canon_n as_o these_o prohibit_v marriage_n within_o certain_a degree_n be_v very_o convenient_a to_o be_v impose_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o though_o indeed_o this_o may_v seem_v too_o strict_a restrain_v such_o kindred_n from_o marriage_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o do_v seem_v to_o permit_v leu._n 18._o be_v extend_v to_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o prohibit_v something_o in_o itself_o lawful_a where_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o inconvenience_n consequent_a upon_o it_o than_o to_o permit_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o strictness_n perhaps_o be_v lawful_a but_o be_v in_o appearance_n evil_a and_o scandalous_a as_o a_o marriage-conjunction_n of_o person_n near-a-kin_n be_v common_o account_v but_o as_o to_o spiritual_a consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n as_o it_o be_v no_o real_a relation_n so_o to_o hinder_v such_o as_o be_v thus_o ally_v from_o marriage_n be_v a_o instance_n of_o papal_a tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n no_o person_n be_v real_o better_a qualify_v for_o marriage_n together_o than_o such_o as_o be_v brethren_n and_o sister_n in_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o though_o the_o constitution_n for_o not_o marry_v to_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v tolerable_a enough_o yet_o the_o latter_a since_o it_o may_v produce_v many_o inconvenience_n among_o man_n deserve_v no_o regard_n or_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o have_v long_o since_o expire_v have_v it_o not_o be_v much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n by_o create_v a_o abundance_n of_o dispensation_n begin_v then_o to_o take_v place_n the_o celebration_n of_o sunday_n be_v then_o very_o solemn_a on_o this_o day_n they_o do_v forbear_v all_o manner_n of_o servile_a work_n and_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o divine_a service_n which_o be_v solemn_o perform_v the_o keep_n of_o public_a market_n be_v prohibit_v on_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n then_o keep_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 158th_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o capitulary_n the_o festival_n of_o christmas_n s._n stephen_n s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n the_o innocent_n the_o octave_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o epiphany_n the_o octave_n of_o the_o epiphany_n the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n eight_o day_n at_o easter_n the_o great_a litany_n the_o ascension_n whitsunday_n s._n john_n baptist_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n s._n martin_n and_o s._n andrew_n as_o to_o the_o virgin_n be_v assumption_n it_o be_v say_v we_o leave_v it_o out_o to_o inquire_v into_o it_o church_n be_v build_v with_o as_o much_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n as_o the_o age_n will_v permit_v they_o be_v deck_v and_o adorn_v the_o altar_n consecrate_v and_o cover_v with_o linen-cloth_n the_o service_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a pomp._n the_o roman_a way_n of_o sing_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o france_n but_o they_o keep_v still_o their_o own_o peculiar_a way_n of_o sing_v they_o take_v great_a care_n of_o the_o church-book_n and_o sing_v woman_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v near_o the_o altar_n and_o abbess_n to_o give_v the_o blessing_n to_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o man_n head_n and_o to_o give_v the_o veil_n with_o the_o sacerdotal_a benediction_n simony_n be_v severe_o forbid_v they_o make_v law_n against_o usury_n then_o not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o layman_n there_o be_v many_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o sick_n the_o pay_n of_o tithe_n be_v become_v obligatory_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v they_o to_o churchman_n they_o be_v forbid_v exact_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o sacrament_n or_o for_o ecclesiastical_a office_n church-revenue_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o part_n be_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o church_n the_o other_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o last_o for_o churchman_n they_o begin_v to_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n of_o cathedral_n to_o live_v together_o canonical_o they_o make_v divers_a constitution_n to_o keep_v monk_n in_o order_n they_o forbid_v to_o receive_v child_n without_o the_o parent_n be_v consent_n and_o to_o veil_v virgin_n before_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n and_o widow-woman_n before_o the_o thirty_o day_n after_o their_o husband_n decease_n they_o prohibit_v a_o sort_n of_o clerk_n which_o wear_v the_o religious_a habit_n and_o will_v live_v neither_o as_o monk_n nor_o clergyman_n the_o rector_n of_o country_n parish_n
fuscari_fw-la videtur_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v some_o instance_n of_o this_o defect_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n of_o his_o work_n erasmus_fw-la first_o publish_v the_o ancient_a version_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n which_o be_v at_o first_o print_v at_o basil_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o a_o second_o edition_n be_v likewise_o set_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o place_n by_o frobenius_n in_o 1528._o afterward_o in_o 1533_o 1545_o 1548_o 1554_o 1560_o in_o folio_n and_o in_o 1571._o at_o paris_n in_o 1528_o and_o 1563._o in_o octavo_n by_o petit_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a character_n and_o by_o the_o same_o printer_n in_o 1567._o again_o in_o octavo_n these_o edition_n be_v follow_v by_o those_o of_o gallasius_n minister_n of_o geneva_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o last_o fevardentius_n a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n a_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o time_n undertake_v this_o work_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n by_o nivellae_fw-la in_o 1575._o and_o 1576_o the_o five_o book_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n revise_v and_o correct_v in_o many_o place_n from_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n and_o augment_v with_o five_o entire_a chapter_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o manuscript_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n he_o have_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o chapter_n several_a note_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o author_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n useful_a and_o learned_a but_o there_o be_v some_o which_o exceed_v the_o due_a limit_n that_o a_o commentator_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o himself_o who_o design_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v to_o make_v ostentation_n of_o his_o learning_n or_o to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o controversy_n but_o bare_o to_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o author_n the_o second_o edition_n of_o feu●rdentius_n print_v at_o colen_n in_o the_o year_n 1596_o and_o afterward_o in_o 1630_o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1639._o be_v better_a than_o the_o former_a because_o it_o contain_v the_o greek_a passage_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o work_v of_o s._n epiphanius_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a writer_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v those_o that_o be_v collect_v by_o halloixius_n from_o the_o write_n of_o s._n joannes_n damascenus_n in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucauld_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v useless_a to_o make_v a_o new_a edition_n of_o the_o work_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n at_o least_o until_o the_o greek_a text_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v for_o to_o compose_v one_o from_o the_o version_n that_o we_o now_o have_v in_o our_o possession_n as_o halloixius_n propose_v will_v be_v a_o business_n scarce_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o use_n victor_n polycrates_n theophilus_n of_o caesarea_n and_o bachillus_n of_o corinth_n st_n jerome_n place_n victor_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n because_o he_o write_v some_o little_a piece_n about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n which_o he_o believe_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o any_o etc._n victor_n etc._n etc._n other_o day_n but_o a_o sunday_n eusebius_n mention_n but_o one_o roman_a synod_n publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o victor_n polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n write_v a_o letter_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o victor_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o celebrate_v this_o festival_n upon_o the_o 14_o day_n after_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o march_n upon_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n soever_o it_o fall_v eusebius_n cite_v part_n of_o this_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o polycrates_n in_o the_o 24_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n wherein_o he_o assert_n that_o st._n polycarp_n and_o several_a other_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n as_o be_v general_o observe_v in_o asia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o march_n upon_o what_o day_n soever_o it_o happen_v this_o difference_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v raise_v some_o division_n among_o the_o church_n and_o exercise_v the_o pen_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n narcissus_n of_o jerusalem_n theophilus_n of_o caesarea_n cassris_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n of_o prolomials_n write_v a_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n wherein_z after_o they_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o derive_v this_o custom_n from_o the_o apostle_n they_o give_v order_n to_o have_v their_o letter_n solemn_o publish_v and_o declare_v that_o they_o celebrate_v easter_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n do_v bachyilus_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n write_v also_o a_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o achaid_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o in_o eusebius_n time_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o pontus_n of_o the_o province_n of_o osroene_n be_v extant_a but_o all_o these_o book_n be_v lose_v and_o we_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v ancient_a upon_o this_o subject_a except_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n and_o of_o that_o of_o polycrates_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n lib._n 5._o c._n 4._o all_o these_o letter_n be_v write_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o of_o severus_n there_o go_v indeed_o under_o the_o name_n of_o prolycrates_n a_o book_n entitle_v the_o passion_n of_o bless_a timothy_n mention_v by_o sigebert_n and_o publish_v by_o stapulensis_n but_o it_o be_v a_o supposititious_a work_n and_o never_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n several_a writer_n of_o who_o nothing_o remain_v and_o who_o be_v little_o know_v among_o the_o ancient_n there_o live_v at_o this_o time_n several_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v extant_a in_o eusebius_n time_n who_o mention_n these_o that_o follow_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 27._o heraclitus_n upon_o st._n paul_n some_o book_n of_o etc._n several_a writer_n etc._n etc._n maximus_n upon_o that_o common_a question_n among_o the_o heretic_n from_o whence_o proceed_v evil_a and_o about_o the_o creation_n of_o matter_n the_o commentary_n of_o appion_n and_o of_o candidus_n upon_o the_o hexameron_n sextus_n '_o s_o book_n concern_v the_o resurrection_n a_o treatise_n of_o one_o arabianus_n and_o the_o write_n of_o several_a other_o who_o time_n say_v eusebius_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v out_o there_o be_v no_o trace_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o and_o last_o the_o discourse_n of_o several_a author_n who_o name_n we_o do_v so_n much_o as_o know_v who_o though_o they_o be_v oxthodox_n and_o of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o explication_n of_o the_o scripture_n yet_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unknown_a and_o without_o reputation_n because_o their_o book_n carry_v not_o the_o name_n of_o their_o respective_a author_n to_o these_o we_o must_v add_v a_o certain_a person_n name_v judas_n who_o compose_v a_o dissertation_n upon_o the_o seventy_o week_n of_o daniel_n wherein_o he_o have_v compose_v a_o chronology_n that_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o antichrist_n be_v then_o at_o hand_n so_o much_o have_v the_o persecution_n raise_v against_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n trouble_v the_o church_n serapion_n of_o antioch_n serapion_n the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v advance_v to_o this_o dignity_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 191._o he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o caricus_n and_o pontius_n antioch_n serapion_n of_o antioch_n against_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o montanist_n a_o fragment_n whereof_o eusebius_n have_v cite_v wherein_o he_o oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o apollinarius_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n and_o the_o occasion_n the_o the_o subscription_n of_o two_o bishop_n of_o thrace_n these_o subscription_n occasion_v baronius_n to_o imagine_v that_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o they_o be_v only_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o two_o bishop_n of_o thrace_n who_o write_v to_o the_o asiatic_n concern_v this_o new_a sect_n as_o the_o church_n of_o france_n have_v do_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n assemble_v upon_o this_o occasion_n subscription_n of_o two_o bishop_n of_o thrace_n to_o the_o montanist_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eusebius_n another_o letter_n of_o his_o address_v to_o domninus_n who_o of_o a_o christian_a turn_v jew_n to_o reduce_v he_o from_o his_o apostasy_n and_o a_o book_n concern_v the_o gospel_n false_o attribute_v to_o st._n peter_n
by_o photius_n and_o even_o by_o eusebius_n in_o the_o six_o book_n chapter_n 31_o of_o his_o history_n if_o that_o passage_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o ruffinus_n version_n nor_o in_o s._n jerom_n be_v not_o foist_v in_o but_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o another_o africanus_n publish_v africanus_n be_v the_o work_n of_o another_o africanus_n these_o book_n entitle_v cesti_fw-la be_v discourse_n contain_v nothing_o but_o profane_a learning_n they_o be_v so_o call_v à_fw-la cesto_fw-la veneris_fw-la they_o treat_v of_o herb_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o that_o have_v any_o faculty_n in_o procure_v love_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n be_v of_o lybia_n he_o call_v himself_o sextus_n africanus_n or_o rather_o africanus_n cestus_n he_o be_v probable_o a_o heathen_a as_o the_o title_n and_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o work_n sufficient_o show_v there_o be_v a_o book_n attribute_v to_o one_o africanus_n cite_v by_o politian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cestus_n be_v a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o king_n library_n but_o not_o the_o same_o which_o photius_n speak_v of_o it_o be_v late_o publish_v we_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v write_v any_o thing_n else_o nor_o when_o he_o die_v minutius_n felix_n minutius_n felix_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n at_o rome_n hall_n rome_n a_o lawyer_n at_o rome_n not_o only_o lactantius_n and_o s._n hierom_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v of_o this_o profession_n but_o this_o likewise_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o dialogue_n where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v vacation_n time_n he_o have_v no_o business_n at_o the_o hall_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o century_n africa_n century_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o century_n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o fix_v precise_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o live_v s._n hierom_n in_o his_o catalogue_n wherein_o he_o keep_v the_o order_n of_o time_n places_z him_z between_o tertullian_n and_o s._n cyprian_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o minutius_n have_v take_v several_a thought_n from_o tertullian_n and_o that_o s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o idol_n have_v transcribe_v in_o several_a place_n the_o word_n of_o minutius_n this_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v a_o african_a and_o his_o style_n savour_v a_o little_a of_o africa_n write_v a_o excellent_a dialogue_n entitul_v octavius_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n felix_n minutius_n felix_n it_o be_v a_o conference_n between_o a_o christian_a who_o he_o call_v octavius_n name_n octavius_n octavius_n he_o be_v also_o call_v januarius_n and_o cecilius_n be_v name_v natalis_n and_o minutius_n felix_n marcus_n it_o will_v be_v rather_o to_o divine_v than_o to_o believe_v that_o these_o be_v the_o januarius_n and_o natalis_n bishop_n of_o africa_n who_o live_v in_o s._n cyprian_n time_n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o likely_a that_o octavius_n and_o caecilius_n be_v imaginary_a name_n in_o the_o dialogue_n if_o we_o have_v not_o be_v tell_v that_o they_o be_v their_o proper_a name_n and_o a_o heathen_a name_v cecilius_n where_o minutius_n set_v as_o judge_n cecilius_n speak_v first_o against_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o begin_v by_o lay_v down_o this_o maxim_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o rashness_n especial_o in_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v a_o ignorant_a and_o stupid_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o pretend_v to_o establish_v their_o opinion_n as_o certain_a and_o infallible_a truth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o providence_n that_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v dubious_a it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o stick_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v first_o establish_v and_o afterward_o arrive_v to_o its_o present_a height_n by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o god_n that_o they_o never_o contemn_v the_o omen_n and_o presage_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n without_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o that_o their_o oracle_n certain_o foretell_v thing_n that_o be_v real_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v afterward_o he_o attack_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o christiand_n in_o particular_a he_o accuse_v they_o of_o worship_v a_o ass_n head_n adore_v cross_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o dishonourable_a he_o upbraid_v they_o for_o those_o crime_n of_o which_o the_o heathen_n them-were_a just_o accuse_v to_o wit_n the_o murder_v of_o child_n the_o commit_v of_o incest_n he_o reprehend_v in_o they_o as_o a_o crime_n that_o excessive_a love_n which_o they_o have_v one_o for_o another_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o because_o they_o have_v no_o temple_n altar_n nor_o statue_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o see_v themselves_o nor_o show_v to_o other_o that_o god_n who_o they_o adore_v that_o they_o feign_v that_o he_o see_v all_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o take_v care_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n if_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n lie_v upon_o he_o he_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o jew_n adore_v and_o honour_v this_o god_n he_o scoff_v at_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o look_v upon_o the_o resurrection_n hell_n and_o heaven_n to_o be_v fable_n like_o those_o of_o the_o poet_n he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v necessary_o good_a or_o evil_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v punish_v or_o reward_v they_o for_o their_o action_n he_o examine_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o this_o life_n which_o be_v to_o be_v poor_a ignorant_a subject_a to_o disease_n persecute_v expose_v continual_o to_o rack_n and_o torture_n which_o show_v say_v he_o that_o their_o god_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o relieve_v they_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o be_v impotent_a or_o malicious_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_n who_o do_v not_o adore_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v not_o only_o powerful_a and_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o they_o likewise_o enjoy_v all_o those_o pleasure_n from_o which_o the_o christian_n be_v force_v to_o abstain_v he_o conclude_v by_o advise_v the_o christian_n not_o to_o seek_v any_o more_o after_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o flatter_v themselves_o vain_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o maintain_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a it_o be_v better_a to_o suspend_v our_o judgement_n than_o to_o judge_v rash_o for_o fear_v of_o fall_v into_o superstition_n or_o utter_o destroy_v all_o religion_n after_o some_o reflection_n of_o minutius_n felix_n octavius_n answer_v cecilius_n discourse_n observe_v how_o he_o have_v argue_v after_o a_o very_a inconstant_a manner_n sometime_o admit_v a_o deity_n and_o sometime_o seem_v to_o doubt_v thereof_o which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v say_v he_o out_o of_o any_o craft_n or_o cunning_n this_o sort_n of_o artifice_n not_o suit_v with_o his_o candid_a and_o frank_a temper_n but_o that_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o which_o usual_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n when_o he_o see_v several_a path_n he_o stand_v in_o suspense_n not_o dare_v to_o choose_v any_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v they_o all_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o add_v he_o who_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v always_o in_o doubt_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o first_o suspicion_n without_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v himself_o he_o afterward_o reprehend_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o cecilius_n and_o he_o answer_v every_o one_o in_o particular_a after_o have_v show_v that_o poverty_n and_o ignorance_n which_o be_v upbraid_v to_o the_o christian_n can_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o truth_n he_o prove_v the_o divine_a providence_n by_o the_o order_n and_o beauty_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o universe_n and_o by_o the_o admirable_a perfection_n of_o all_o the_o creature_n and_o he_o show_v that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o god_n who_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n govern_v they_o by_o his_o word_n rule_v they_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o perfection_n by_o his_o power_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v because_o he_o be_v more_o subtle_a than_o the_o sight_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v because_o he_o be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o sense_n that_o he_o be_v infinite_a and_o immense_a that_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o understanding_n be_v by_o much_o too_o shallow_a to_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o he_o that_o it_o be_v only_o he_o who_o comprehend_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v he_o a_o name_n suitable_a to_o his_o perfection_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o man_n do_v natural_o know_v he_o
have_v give_v of_o this_o letter_n demonstrate_v that_o st._n cyprian_n understand_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v only_o mystical_a caecilius_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o st._n cyprian_n think_v of_o a_o custom_n new_o take_v up_o of_o use_v water_n alone_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v in_o dangerous_a time_n when_o by_o their_o breathe_v the_o christian_n may_v have_v be_v discover_v if_o they_o shall_v have_v drink_v wine_n so_o early_o this_o innovation_n of_o they_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o wilful_a contempt_n of_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o from_o the_o notion_n they_o have_v always_o be_v instruct_v in_o concern_v the_o eucharist_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v only_o a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n and_o so_o they_o think_v the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v equal_o be_v remember_v by_o water_n in_o a_o morning_n as_o by_o water_n and_o wine_n together_o in_o a_o afternoon_n the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o if_o st._n cyprian_n have_v believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v corporeal_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o will_v have_v use_v such_o mystical_a argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o break_v off_o so_o unwarrantable_a a_o practice_n he_o ought_v according_a to_o roman_n catholic_n principle_n to_o have_v confute_v their_o error_n by_o a_o right_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mystical_a but_o a_o real_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v as_o literal_o offer_v up_o in_o that_o sacrament_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o especial_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o water_n can_v not_o have_v serve_v instead_o of_o wine_n because_o upon_o consecration_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n it_o have_v be_v no_o true_a sacrament_n for_o want_n of_o that_o real_a presence_n since_o jesus_n christ_n have_v never_o give_v his_o minister_n a_o power_n to_o turn_v any_o thing_n beside_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n upon_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n whereas_o here_o st._n cyprian_n own_v the_o eucharist_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mystical_a sacrifice_n and_o give_v this_o as_o a_o principal_a reason_n why_o water_n alone_o without_o wine_n be_v ineffectual_a because_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a institution_n from_o which_o the_o church_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o recede_v this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o his_o secondary_a argument_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v there_o must_v be_v wine_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la videri_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ejus_fw-la quo_fw-la redemti_fw-la &_o vivificari_fw-la sumus_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o calais_n quando_fw-la vinum_fw-la desit_fw-la ca●ici_fw-la quo_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la because_o say_v he_o his_o blood_n by_o which_o we_o be_v redeem_v and_o quickn●d_v can_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cup_n if_o the_o wine_n that_o represent_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o cup._n if_o st._n cyprian_n have_v believe_v transubstantiation_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o cup_n unless_o wine_n have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o but_o he_o say_v it_o can_v seem_v to_o be_v there_o i._n e._n can_v be_v typical_o represent_v by_o water_n so_o well_o as_o by_o wine_n this_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o his_o word_n because_o he_o afterward_o bring_v several_a text_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v by_o wine_n and_o not_o by_o water_n and_o that_o baptism_n only_o be_v typify_v by_o water_n by_o the_o prophet_n this_o reason_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o modern_a gloss_n no_o man_n ever_o search_v for_o a_o mystical_a reason_n when_o he_o can_v give_v a_o plain_a one_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o a_o figure_n of_o christ_n blood_n but_o the_o blood_n itself_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v improper_a to_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cup_n if_o the_o wine_n do_v not_o represent_v it_o if_o the_o wine_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o real_a blood_n to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v represent_v be_v very_o different_a thing_n and_o though_o st._n cyprian_n call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o sacrifice_n yet_o since_o he_o describe_v it_o as_o a_o commemorative_n one_o by_o which_o we_o be_v mystical_o unite_v to_o jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n in_o he_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o gather_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o believe_v any_o other_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o that_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hitherto_o we_o have_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o interrupt_v the_o order_n of_o the_o letter_n by_o mingle_v they_o with_o his_o other_o book_n according_a to_o the_o series_n of_o the_o time_n they_o be_v write_v in_o because_o we_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v make_v a_o abridgement_n of_o they_o without_o break_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o letter_n but_o nothing_o hinder_v we_o now_o from_o do_v it_o we_o shall_v careful_o set_v down_o the_o year_n wherein_o they_o be_v compose_v and_o this_o will_v be_v full_a as_o well_o for_o the_o chronology_n of_o they_o as_o if_o we_o have_v introduce_v they_o among_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o st._n cyprian_n first_o book_n i_o mean_v after_o his_o address_n to_o donatus_n be_v 247._o be_v a_o small_a treatise_n entitle_v of_o the_o vanity_n of_o idol_n this_o book_n be_v cite_v by_o st._n jerome_n epist._n 84._o ad_fw-la magmon_n cyprianus_n quod_fw-la idola_fw-la dii_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quâ_fw-la brevitate_fw-la quâ_fw-la historiarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la quò_fw-la verborum_fw-la &_o sensuum_fw-la splendore_fw-la perstrin●it_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 247._o that_o small_a treatise_n entitle_v the_o vanity_n of_o idol_n wherein_o he_o refuse_v the_o pagan_a religion_n which_o he_o have_v late_o quit_v this_o treatise_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o first_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o true_a god_n in_o the_o second_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v only_o one_o god_n and_o last_o in_o the_o three_o he_o show_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o be_v send_v to_o bring_v salvation_n to_o men._n the_o two_o first_o part_n be_v almost_o word_n for_o word_n take_v out_o of_o minutius_n felix_n and_o the_o last_o out_o of_o tertullian_n springhead_n tertullian_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o testimony_n to_o quirinus_n these_o book_n be_v not_o only_o cite_v by_o bede_n and_o by_o gennadius_n but_o also_o by_o st._n jerome_n advers._fw-la pelag._n and_o by_o st._n austin_n lib._n contra_fw-la dvas_fw-la epist._n pelag._n c._n 8._o &_o 10._o who_o testify_v that_o pelagius_n the_o heretic_n have_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o several_a testimony_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o imitate_v or_o rather_o to_o complete_a the_o work_n of_o st._n cyprian_n st._n i_o cite_v the_o three_o book_n he_o and_o st._n austin_n have_v draw_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a manuscript_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o doubt_v of_o they_o quirinus_n to_o who_o this_o work_n be_v address_v be_v in_o all_o probability_n a_o neophyte_n when_o it_o be_v write_v to_o he_o for_o st._n cyprian_n call_v he_o his_o son_n and_o tell_v he_o in_o his_o preface_n that_o he_o send_v he_o these_o testimony_n to_o give_v he_o the_o first_o tincture_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o that_o he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o little_a water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o divine_a fountain_n which_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o till_o he_o can_v go_v to_o drink_v of_o they_o himself_o at_o the_o springhead_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o testimony_n to_o quirinus_n be_v also_o in_o all_o probability_n write_v by_o st._n cyprian_a before_o he_o be_v bishop_n when_o he_o whole_o employ_v himself_o in_o read_v and_o study_v the_o holy_a scripture_n these_o book_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o several_a text_n out_o of_o the_o bible_n and_o principal_o the_o old_a testament_n upon_o different_a matter_n in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o cite_v those_o passage_n that_o prove_v that_o the_o jewish_a law_n be_v to_o be_v only_o for_o a_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v abolish_v and_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v reject_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o come_v to_o establish_v a_o new_a temple_n and_o new_a sacrifice_n a_o new_a priesthood_n and_o a_o new_a
contempt_n of_o riches_n but_o i_o can_v forget_v that_o place_n where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o sacred_a vessel_n to_o redeem_v captive_n he_o justify_v himself_o in_o this_o action_n or_o rather_o he_o draw_v from_o it_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o glory_n the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v found_v without_o gold_n if_o she_o have_v it_o now_o it_o be_v to_o give_v it_o and_o not_o to_o keep_v it_o it_o be_v for_o assist_v the_o poor_a with_o it_o in_o their_o great_a necessity_n what_o will_v be_v say_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o to_o preserve_v the_o lifeless_a vessel_n will_v suffer_v the_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n to_o perish_v will_v he_o say_v i_o be_o afraid_a lest_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v spoil_v of_o its_o ornament_n may_v it_o not_o be_v answer_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v administer_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n that_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n be_v a_o ornament_n much_o more_o please_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o those_o vessel_n can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o noble_a use_n than_o when_o they_o be_v employ_v to_o redeem_v the_o life_n of_o christian_n that_o the_o true_a treasure_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o which_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o his_o blood_n that_o then_o a_o vessel_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_o the_o lord_n when_o there_o be_v a_o double_a redemption_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o it_o that_o be_v when_o the_o exterior_a vessel_n redeem_v from_o the_o enemy_n those_o who_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v redeem_v from_o sin_n he_o justify_v also_o this_o conduct_n by_o the_o example_n of_o st._n laurence_n who_o show_v the_o poor_a when_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o at_o last_o he_o conclude_v that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n to_o break_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o church_n to_o turn_v they_o to_o our_o own_o profit_n yet_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n and_o virtue_n to_o do_v it_o to_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a to_o redeem_v captive_n or_o to_o build_v a_o church_n when_o such_o thing_n be_v necessary_a he_o add_v that_o he_o use_v that_o precaution_n as_o to_o take_v first_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v not_o consecrate_a and_o afterward_o to_o break_v and_o melt_v those_o that_o be_v lest_o any_o shall_v turn_v the_o sacred_a chalice_n to_o profane_a uses_n he_o conclude_v this_o book_n with_o recommend_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o keep_v with_o faithfulness_n and_o courage_n what_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o church_n by_o widow_n and_o relate_v some_o example_n of_o the_o boldness_n wherewith_o some_o have_v defend_v these_o thing_n against_o those_o who_o come_v to_o invade_v they_o and_o here_o i_o must_v resume_v the_o 24_o ch._n of_o which_o i_o have_v say_v nothing_o st._n ambrose_n there_o describe_v the_o chief_a duty_n of_o clergyman_n towards_o other_o in_o a_o few_o word_n we_o must_v say_v he_o prepare_v ourselves_o by_o good_a action_n and_o by_o a_o good_a intention_n to_o receive_v office_n and_o chief_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n we_o must_v not_o carry_v ourselves_o proud_o in_o they_o nor_o estrange_v ourselves_o from_o they_o by_o negligence_n we_o must_v equal_o shun_v ambition_n and_o the_o affectation_n of_o refuse_v they_o simplicity_n and_o uprightness_n comprehend_v all_o and_o these_o be_v of_o themselves_o commendable_a enough_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n he_o must_v neither_o be_v too_o severe_a nor_o too_o remiss_a lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v either_o to_o exercise_v his_o authority_n with_o dominion_n over_o the_o flock_n or_o else_o to_o neglect_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o ministry_n he_o must_v endeavour_v to_o oblige_v all_o the_o world_n a_o bishop_n shall_v consider_v and_o protect_v the_o priest_n and_o the_o other_o clergyman_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v offend_v if_o they_o purchase_v esteem_n either_o by_o their_o charity_n or_o their_o fast_n or_o their_o piety_n o●_n their_o learning_n but_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o exalt_v themselves_o much_o less_o employ_v their_o own_o merit_n to_o diminish_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o wicked_a must_v not_o be_v defend_v nor_o holy_a thing_n give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v unworthy_a of_o they_o but_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o reprove_v and_o condemn_v any_o person_n till_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o a_o fault_n for_o if_o injustice_n be_v otherwise_o above_o all_o thing_n offensive_a it_o be_v insupportable_a in_o the_o church_n where_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o equity_n where_o impartiality_n shall_v be_v observe_v the_o powerful_a and_o rich_a aught_o to_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o poor_a because_o the_o rich_a and_o poor_a be_v all_o one_o in_o jesus_n christ._n the_o most_o holy_a shall_v attribute_v nothing_o more_o to_o himself_o than_o other_o for_o the_o more_o holy_a he_o be_v the_o more_o humble_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v when_o we_o judge_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o respect_n of_o person_n favour_n shall_v have_v no_o place_n in_o our_o judgement_n but_o only_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n nothing_o do_v more_o wound_v the_o reputation_n and_o credit_n which_o we_o may_v have_v than_o to_o betray_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o weak_a in_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o be_v more_o powerful_a to_o reprove_v a_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v innocent_a severe_o and_o to_o excuse_v a_o rich_a man_n that_o be_v guilty_a it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o favour_v great_a person_n lest_o they_o find_v that_o injustice_n have_v be_v do_v they_o and_o afterward_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o we_o but_o first_o if_o you_o be_v afraid_a of_o make_v yourself_o enemy_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o judge_v or_o oppose_v you_o can_v say_v nothing_o when_o a_o matter_n of_o interest_n be_v under_o debate_n though_o it_o be_v better_o do_v to_o protect_v justice_n but_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n lie_v at_o stake_n or_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o impious_a will_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n than_o it_o be_v a_o very_a heinous_a sin_n for_o clergyman_n to_o use_v dissimulation_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n st._n ambrose_n show_v that_o this_o maxim_n of_o scipio_n that_o he_o be_v never_o more_o busy_a nor_o less_o alone_o than_o when_o he_o be_v by_o himself_o be_v ancient_a than_o scipio_n and_o that_o it_o be_v verify_v in_o a_o more_o illustrious_a manner_n in_o moses_n elias_n elisha_n and_o the_o apostle_n who_o do_v so_o many_o wonderful_a thing_n when_o they_o seem_v to_o mind_n nothing_o he_o add_v that_o a_o just_a man_n be_v never_o alone_o because_o he_o be_v always_o with_o god_n that_o he_o be_v never_o idle_a because_o he_o be_v always_o meditate_v that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v unknown_a and_o yet_o be_v famous_a that_o when_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v dead_a he_o than_o enjoy_v a_o more_o happy_a life_n that_o he_o be_v never_o more_o joyful_a than_o when_o other_o think_v he_o to_o be_v under_o affliction_n that_o he_o be_v never_o rich_a than_o when_o he_o be_v poor_a because_o he_o place_v all_o his_o happiness_n in_o justice_n and_o honesty_n he_o observe_v afterward_o that_o the_o comparison_n which_o the_o philosopher_n make_v between_o the_o good_a of_o honesty_n and_o of_o profit_n have_v no_o place_n among_o christian_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v nothing_o profitable_a to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v not_o also_o honest._n he_o distinguish_v two_o sort_n of_o good_a and_o of_o duty_n that_o which_o be_v more_o and_o that_o which_o be_v less_o perfect_a in_o short_a he_o maintain_v that_o a_o just_a man_n ought_v never_o to_o seek_v his_o own_o profit_n by_o do_v injury_n to_o other_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o other_o above_o his_o own_o he_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o maxim_n and_o prove_v that_o for_o any_o man_n to_o do_v injury_n to_o his_o neighbour_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o example_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n and_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n pursuant_n to_o this_o principle_n he_o determine_v that_o a_o christian_a in_o a_o shipwreck_n ought_v not_o to_o snatch_v from_o his_o brother_n the_o plank_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o robber_n who_o will_v set_v upon_o he_o and_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o general_n maxim_n that_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o preserve_v our_o own_o life_n by_o put_v another_o to_o death_n the_o philosopher_n
this_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o persuade_v those_o that_o be_v present_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v still_o alive_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o annihilate_v second_o to_o make_v we_o apprehend_v that_o there_o be_v good_a hope_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a moreover_o prayer_n be_v not_o only_o useful_a to_o the_o live_n but_o also_o to_o the_o dead_a though_o they_o do_v not_o blot_v out_o all_o their_o sin_n yet_o they_o serve_v to_o expiate_v some_o of_o those_o which_o they_o commit_v in_o this_o life_n we_o mention_v sinner_n and_o righteous_a man_n sinner_n to_o implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o they_o righteous_a man_n such_o as_o the_o father_n the_o patriarch_n the_o prophet_n the_o apostle_n the_o evangelist_n the_o martyr_n the_o confessor_n the_o bishop_n the_o hermit_n and_o all_o christian_n that_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o give_v to_o he_o the_o worship_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o only_o be_v persuade_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o equal_v mortal_a man_n to_o the_o lord_n whatsoever_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n they_o have_v after_o this_o he_o distinguish_v two_o sort_n of_o saint_n those_o that_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n and_o he_o add_v that_o the_o church_n do_v well_o to_o observe_v a_o custom_n which_o she_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n that_o the_o law_n of_o our_o father_n can_v be_v subvert_v nor_o the_o command_n of_o our_o mother_n despise_v without_o impiety_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o solomon_n harken_v my_o son_n to_o the_o command_v of_o your_o father_n and_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o admonition_n of_o your_o mother_n jesus_n christ_n our_o father_n have_v teach_v we_o his_o doctrine_n by_o write_v and_o by_o tradition_n the_o holy_a church_n our_o mother_n have_v law_n which_o can_v be_v destroy_v nor_o abrogate_a nothing_o be_v great_a nor_o more_o admirable_a than_o those_o law_n and_o all_o those_o who_o will_v oppose_v they_o be_v self-convicted_n of_o a_o error_n can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o more_o contrary_a to_o the_o principal_a error_n of_o the_o innovator_n but_o say_v scultetus_n these_o arabian_a woman_n who_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o virgin_n do_v not_o believe_v her_o eternal_a or_o infinite_a but_o though_o these_o woman_n do_v not_o it_o may_v be_v think_v so_o yet_o they_o give_v she_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o a_o sovereign_n and_o infinite_a be_v by_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o she_o and_o place_v all_o their_o religion_n in_o do_v so_o the_o second_o objection_n of_o scultetus_n be_v about_o the_o use_n of_o image_n which_o st._n epiphanius_n condemn_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o which_o he_o seem_v also_o to_o reject_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v already_o answer_v this_o objection_n by_o say_v that_o indeed_o st._n epiphanius_n seem_v to_o have_v disallow_v the_o use_n of_o image_n because_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o then_o establish_v in_o his_o country_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a and_z baillee_o himself_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o that_o it_o be_v then_o establish_v in_o other_o church_n moreover_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v that_o st._n epiphanius_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o those_o who_o speak_v against_o custom_n that_o be_v not_o establish_v in_o their_o own_o time_n do_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o expression_n too_o vehement_a in_o reject_v they_o as_o for_o example_n st._n cyprian_n condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o put_v water_n into_o the_o chalice_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o their_o custom_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ._n many_o other_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o calvinist_n themselves_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o word_n of_o st._n epiphanius_n since_o they_o can_v affirm_v that_o the_o use_n of_o image_n whereof_o st._n epiphanius_n speak_v in_o this_o place_n be_v allow_v this_o excuse_n be_v not_o defensible_a the_o new_a testament_n be_v as_o severe_a against_o idolatry_n as_o the_o old_a be_v and_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v upon_o how_o much_o noble_a foundation_n it_o be_v constitute_v neither_o be_v this_o only_a a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n or_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o this_o when_o she_o remove_v the_o second_o commandment_n out_o of_o the_o catechism_n by_o which_o she_o order_v her_o people_n to_o be_v instruct_v if_o the_o abuse_n occasion_v by_o place_v of_o image_n in_o church_n have_v never_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o they_o be_v in_o st._n epiphanius_n time_n this_o plea_n may_v have_v be_v valid_a for_o those_o church_n which_o still_o desire_v to_o retain_v they_o or_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o office_n catechism_n and_o direction_n to_o her_o priest_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o sermon_n and_o exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n have_v take_v all_o possible_a care_n to_o obviate_v all_o objection_n whatsoever_o which_o can_v have_v be_v raise_v she_o can_v then_o have_v just_o urge_v it_o but_o mr._n du_n pin_n know_v very_o well_o that_o her_o constant_a connivance_n if_o not_o command_v have_v long_o ago_o preclude_v she_o from_o all_o pretence_n of_o this_o nature_n she_o know_v also_o that_o the_o laiety_n in_o all_o country_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o they_o have_v not_o be_v overawe_v by_o a_o promiscuous_a conversation_n with_o protestant_n have_v without_o check_v pay_v as_o gross_a act_n of_o worship_n to_o senseless_a image_n of_o sometime_o fictitious_a saint_n as_o ever_o the_o heathen_n of_o old_a pay_v to_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n or_o apis_n and_o last_o he_o know_v that_o his_o church_n be_v in_o this_o point_n whole_o inexcusable_a because_o it_o have_v establish_v and_o still_o maintain_v a_o custom_n not_o mention_v at_o least_o if_o not_o express_o forbid_v in_o scripture_n unknown_a to_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o christianity_n oppose_v as_o contradictory_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n at_o its_o first_o appearance_n by_o man_n eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o time_n when_o they_o live_v and_o receive_v as_o saint_n by_o the_o catholic_n church_n after_o their_o death_n and_o abuse_v by_o the_o ignorant_a people_n to_o the_o base_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n in_o all_o country_n wherever_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n the_o three_o thing_n which_o scultetus_n pretend_v to_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o st._n epiphanius_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass._n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o st._n epiphanius_n never_o teach_v it_o because_o he_o say_v in_o heres_fw-la 55._o and_o 42._o that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v to_o abolish_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n by_o one_o sacrifice_n only_o the_o mean_a writer_n of_o controversy_n will_v easy_o answer_v this_o objection_n by_o say_v first_o that_o st._n epiphanius_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n to_o which_o he_o oppose_v that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o he_o do_v no_o way_n exclude_v the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n second_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n proper_o speak_v be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v though_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n three_o that_o st._n epiphanius_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o priesthood_n of_o melchisedeck_v and_o consequent_o the_o sacrifice_n continue_v under_o the_o new_a law_n the_o four_o objection_n of_o scultetus_n be_v about_o purgatory_n he_o affirm_v that_o st._n epiphanius_n do_v not_o own_o it_o because_o he_o say_v in_o heres_fw-la 59_o that_o no_o man_n can_v change_v his_o condition_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o then_o there_o be_v no_o more_o room_n for_o any_o one_o to_o repent_v and_o to_o merit_v glory_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o this_o proposition_n which_o all_o catholic_n acknowledge_v that_o those_o who_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o damnation_n can_v no_o long_o hope_v for_o salvation_n do_v it_o follow_v say_v i_o that_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o gild_n of_o some_o small_a sin_n can_v not_o be_v purify_v from_o it_o after_o their_o death_n all_o the_o catholic_n deny_v this_o consequence_n and_o st._n epiphanius_n
charles_n martel_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n or_o general_n of_o france_n 19_o charles_n the_o bald._n give_v up_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n 19_o suffragans_fw-la how_o ordain_v 129_o 130._o their_o power_n 249_o 250._o 257._o christian._n the_o name_n useless_a to_o those_o who_o lead_v a_o life_n unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a 142._o christophorson_n judgement_n upon_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 4._o church_n authority_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 81_o 82_o 111._o but_o one_o catholic_n church_n spread_v over_o the_o whole_a earth_n 90_o 112._o principal_a mark_n of_o that_o church_n 90_o 91._o church_n of_o the_o east_n divide_v upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o of_o antioch_n 123._o 130._o 130_o 137_o etc._n etc._n 187_o 188._o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v authority_n 90._o church_n principal_a and_o their_o right_n church_n of_o jerusalem_n establishment_n of_o their_o dignity_n 107._o 252._o church_n of_o gaul_n difference_n for_o primacy_n 285._o circus_n canon_n against_o those_o which_o run_v in_o the_o circus_n 247._o ciriha_n city_n of_o numidia_n 〈◊〉_d there_o in_o 305._o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o assist_v in_o it_o 241._o clergy_n canon_n concern_v the_o quality_n life_n and_o manner_n of_o priest_n bishop_n and_z other_o clerk_n 141_o 142_o 143._o 205._o 207._o 247_o 248_o 249_o 250._o 268._o 270._o 273._o 276_o 277._o 280_o 281._o 284_o 285_o etc._n etc._n not_o subject_a to_o public_a penance_n 26._o 143._o immunity_n and_o exemption_n 15_o 16._o edict_n of_o constantine_n in_o their_o favour_n ibid._n cologne_n council_n of_o cologne_n in_o 346._o against_o euphrata_n 258._o communion_n how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v 114._o of_o frequent_a communion_n 137._o confirmation_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o holy_a chrism_n conferr_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 85._o constantius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n 30._o cause_n pope_n liberius_n to_o be_v imprison_v 18._o constantinople_n council_z there_o in_o 336_o against_o marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n 255._o another_o in_o 338_o against_o paul_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n ibid._n another_o in_o 360._o by_o the_o acacian_o 265._o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n 11._o his_o parent_n ibid._n proclaim_a emperor_n by_o his_o soldier_n ibid._n defeat_v the_o tyrant_n maxentius_n ibid._n go_v to_o milan_n to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n with_o ljoinius_fw-la 12._o quarrel_n with_o he_o ibid._n his_o care_n for_o the_o church_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o it_o ibid._n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n ibid._n give_v judgement_n at_o milan_n in_o favour_n of_o caecilian_a against_o the_o donatist_n ibid._n declare_v war_n against_o licinius_n ibid._n make_v law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n ibid._n abrogate_v the_o edict_n of_o licinius_n against_o the_o christian_n ibid._n labour_n to_o appease_v the_o quarrel_n between_o alexander_n and_o arius_n ibid._n assemble_v a_o council_n of_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n at_o nice_a where_o he_o assist_v what_o pass_v there_o ibid._n what_o he_o do_v at_o jerusalem_n 13._o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n ibid._n unblamable_a if_o he_o have_v not_o favour_v the_o bishop_n of_o arius_n party_n against_o st._n athanasius_n ibid._n he_o recall_v to_o tyre_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o why_o ibid._n banish_v st._n athanasius_n to_o trier_n ibid._n his_o baptism_n ibid._n in_o what_o place_n and_o by_o who_o ibid._n his_o death_n and_o how_o long_o he_o reign_v 14._o his_o character_n ibid._n be_v put_v among_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o greek_n 14._o account_v of_o his_o speech_n by_o eusebius_n 14_o 15._o discourse_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 15._o letter_n ibid._n and_o 16._o edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 16_o 17._o supposition_n donation_n 17_o etc._n etc._n constantius_n chlorus_n the_o only_a emperor_n in_o the_o ten_o persecution_n that_o do_v not_o persecute_v the_o christian_n 11._o and_o a_o constans_n emperor_n protector_n of_o st._n athanasius_n die_v in_o 350._o 31._o consubstantial_a when_o and_o where_o that_o word_n be_v first_o use_v 2._o council_n history_n and_o abridgement_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o four_o century_n 241_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n council_n of_o cabarsussa_n and_o bagais_n in_o 393_o and_o 394._o 277._o council_n of_o constantinople_n i._o in_o 381._o 271._o ii_o in_o 382_o ibid._n iii_o in_o 383._o 272._o another_o in_o the_o year_n 394._o 285._o cousin_n precedent_n his_o french_a translation_n of_o eusebius_n ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o his_o judgement_n upon_o that_o author_n 4._o creed_n of_o the_o creed_n of_o st._n cyril_n 110._o cross._n sign_n of_o the_o cross_n 111._o 115._o apparition_z of_o a_o cross_n 12_o 115._o invention_n of_o the_o true_a cross_n 13._o st._n cyprian_n the_o martyr_n his_o character_n by_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n 166._o cyprus_n council_n of_o cyprus_n in_o the_o year_n 399_o where_o the_o book_n of_o origen_n be_v condemn_v 285._o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n life_n and_o ordination_n 107._o judgement_n for_o and_o against_o he_o ibid._n 115._o his_o quarrel_n with_o acacius_n who_o assemble_v a_o council_n against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v and_o upon_o what_o pretence_n 107._o and_o be_v so_o again_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n ibid._n his_o successor_n ibid._n catechetical_a lecture_n justify_v ibid._n d_o e_o f._n letter_n attribute_v to_o he_o 115._o judgement_n upon_o his_o style_n and_o doctrine_n ibid._n different_a edition_n of_o his_o work_n ibid._n d._n damasus_n pope_n his_o ordination_n disturb_v by_o ursicinus_n 120._o his_o genuine_a letter_n 121._o supposititious_a letter_n 122._o poem_n and_o epigram_n ibid._n edition_n of_o his_o work_n ibid._n council_n under_o damasus_n 270._o tom_n send_v to_o the_o east_n by_o damasus_n 271._o deacon_n canon_n concern_v they_o 247._o 248._o 253._o 257._o 261._o 269._o 276._o 278._o 280._o 284._o 285._o dead_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dead_a 8._o 237._o 238._o 289._o dedication_n dedication_n or_o consecration_n of_o a_o church_n necessary_a before_o celebration_n in_o it_o 39_o 40._o deposition_n what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o deposition_n of_o a_o bishop_n 285._o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n invade_v the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n 19_o destiny_n against_o destiny_n 6._o 15._o 179._o 188._o 206._o dianius_fw-la bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n enemy_n to_o st._n athanasius_n 122._o 132._o dictinius_n error_n and_o write_n of_o this_o priscillianist_n 191._o didymus_n of_o alexandria_n his_o profound_a learning_n 103._o catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n ibid._n abridgement_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n excellency_n of_o that_o book_n 104._o commentary_n upon_o the_o canonical_a epistle_n 105._o treatise_n against_o the_o manichee_n ibid._n diodorus_n of_o tarsus_n his_o life_n 188._o his_o write_n ibid._n his_o doctrine_n 125._o 189._o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n his_o opinion_n upon_o the_o trinity_n 42._o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n canon_n concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n 140_o 141._o 195_o 196_o 197._o 242._o etc._n etc._n to_o 245._o 247_o 248_o etc._n etc._n 252_o 256_o etc._n etc._n 260._o 267_o 268._o 273._o 276_o etc._n etc._n 280._o 283_o etc._n etc._n abridgement_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o four_o century_n 287_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n regulation_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n see_v the_o extract_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n from_o p._n 241._o to_o the_o end_n diviner_n canon_n against_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o divination_n 143._o 249._o divine_a quality_n necessary_a in_o a_o divine_a 170._o divinity_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o who_o embrace_v 5._o doctrine_n abridgement_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o four_o century_n 287._o donatist_n history_n of_o they_o 12_o etc._n etc._n 15_o etc._n etc._n 241._o 246._o refutation_n of_o their_o error_n 87_o 88_o etc._n etc._n convict_a of_o deliver_v up_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o make_v a_o schism_n 89_o 90._o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o 90_o etc._n etc._n several_a book_n against_o they_o 93_o 94_o 95_o 96._o donatus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n chief_a of_o the_o donatist_n not_o bishop_n of_o calama_n 66._o and_o a._n write_v several_a little_a treatise_n ibid._n and_o b_o duty_n of_o christian_n and_o principal_o the_o ecclesiastical_a 205_o etc._n etc._n drunkenness_n a_o discourse_n against_o this_o vice_n 153._o e._n egypt_n council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n in_o 363_o hold_v at_o antioch_n 266._o elvira_n council_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 305._o the_o time_n of_o this_o council_n not_o certain_o know_v nor_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n 242._o and_o a._n b_o st._n ephrem_fw-la
after_o the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v no_o long_o common_a wine_n common_a not_o common_a but_o holy_a bread_n because_o still_o bread_n and_o wine_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o add_v in_o the_o one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o letter_n that_o the_o christian_n be_v nourish_v with_o this_o body_n and_o blood_n he_o command_v they_o to_o receive_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o holiness_n and_o to_o show_v with_o what_o reverence_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v approach_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o two_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o four_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n that_o s._n chrysostom_n celebrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n see_v the_o angel_n assist_v the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n at_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o adorable_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o often_o recommend_v penance_n in_o the_o two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o letter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n he_o admonish_v a_o priest_n not_o to_o deal_v too_o rough_o with_o a_o person_n who_o have_v confess_v his_o sin_n public_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o give_v he_o absolution_n not_o require_v any_o other_o penance_n not_o that_o he_o think_v that_o he_o ought_v always_o so_o to_o deal_v with_o offender_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o a_o sinner_n to_o fast_o watch_n to_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o cover_v himself_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o last_o to_o perform_v rigorous_a penance_n but_o he_o require_v that_o it_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v those_o austerity_n and_o that_o absolution_n be_v give_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o crime_n he_o observe_v upon_o that_o occasion_n that_o a_o priest_n ought_v to_o be_v active_a to_o plant_v the_o vine_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o slack_a to_o pluck_v it_o up_o he_o dislike_v the_o cruel_a treatment_n of_o sinner_n lest_o thereby_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o despair_n in_o the_o one_o hundred_o and_o nineti_v letter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n he_o reprove_v a_o bishop_n who_o will_v not_o receive_v heretic_n into_o the_o church_n and_o to_o render_v he_o inexcusable_a he_o relate_v a_o story_n which_o he_o say_v happen_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o one_o carpus_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v use_v too_o much_o rigour_n towards_o the_o young_a sort_n who_o have_v sin_v be_v rebuke_v miraculous_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o command_v christian_n to_o make_v it_o often_o in_o letter_n eighty_o seven_o book_n one_o and_o in_o letter_n three_o hundred_o and_o four_o book_n two_n in_o letter_n sixty_o four_o book_n four_o inscribe_v to_o olympiodorus_n and_o recite_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a he_o blame_v this_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o shape_v of_o beast_n and_o other_o strange_a figure_n to_o be_v paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o may_v only_o paint_v the_o cross_n in_o the_o chancel_n and_o round_o the_o church_n place_n picture_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o those_o that_o can_v read_v may_v learn_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o iconoclast_n have_v falsify_v this_o passage_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o place_n that_o we_o may_v paint_v picture_n they_o put_v instead_o of_o it_o we_o must_v white-ove_a the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n the_o last_o letter_n contain_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o miracle_n do_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o martyr_n call_v plato_n who_o free_v the_o son_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n of_o mount_n sinai_n from_o the_o captivity_n he_o be_v in_o a_o history_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o intercession_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n i_o have_v forget_v to_o observe_v what_o s._n nilus_n maintain_v in_o letter_n two_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o nine_o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o book_n one_o that_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v always_o a_o virgin_n before_o after_o and_o in_o her_o delivery_n he_o exhort_v man_n to_o labour_n yet_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o our_o labour_n be_v of_o no_o use_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o s._n nilus_n letter_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o moral_a point_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v particular_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o he_o commend_v charity_n peace_n vigilance_n mortification_n watch_n obedience_n humility_n almsgivings_a and_o other_o christian_a virtue_n he_o give_v also_o many_o useful_a counsel_n to_o those_o who_o profess_v a_o religious_a life_n and_o who_o may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o superior_n as_o also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o government_n of_o other_o read_v upon_o this_o subject_a letter_n three_o hundred_o and_o three_o book_n three_o and_o letter_n one_o book_n four_n in_o several_a place_n he_o extol_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o observe_v very_o well_o in_o letter_n one_o that_o prince_n and_o great_a personage_n be_v oblige_v to_o desire_v the_o help_n of_o their_o prayer_n to_o obtain_v the_o grace_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o among_o all_o the_o excellency_n that_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o s._n nilus_n letter_n there_o be_v some_o false_a notion_n force_a allegory_n impertinent_a comparison_n and_o apocryphal_a story_n this_o for_o example_n be_v laugh_v at_o by_o s._n jerom_n and_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n he_o say_v in_o letter_n two_o book_n one_o that_o palestine_n be_v the_o place_n of_o adam_n habitation_n that_o he_o die_v in_o mount_n calvary_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o it_o have_v that_o name_n for_o man_n wonder_v to_o see_v a_o bare_a skull_n in_o that_o place_n call_v the_o place_n calvary_n s._n jerom_n say_v fit_o that_o that_o explication_n be_v plausible_a and_o please_v credulous_a people_n but_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n true_a favorabilis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o mulcens_fw-la aurem_fw-la populi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la vera_fw-la yet_o origen_n s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n epiphanius_n in_o haer._n 46._o agree_v to_o it_o but_o s._n jerom_n opinion_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o execution_n of_o malefactor_n be_v much_o more_o probable_a the_o author_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n attribute_v to_o rufinus_n f._n sirmondus_n publish_v in_o 1650._o a_o long_a confession_n of_o faith_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o rufinus_n and_o which_o joannes_n diaconus_fw-la have_v attribute_v to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o priest_n etc._n the_o author_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n of_o aquileia_n but_o this_o learned_a jesuit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v his_o because_o it_o express_o contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o origen_n which_o rufinus_n never_o condemn_v in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o corby_n pelagius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o write_n which_o he_o publish_v under_o rufinus_n name_n f._n garner_n have_v also_o put_v out_o since_o another_o confession_n of_o faith_n much_o short_a than_o the_o former_a make_v up_o of_o twelve_o anathema_n which_o be_v find_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o collection_n of_o piece_n compose_v by_o marius_n mercator_n this_o also_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n which_o the_o priest_n of_o aquileia_n never_o will_v condemn_v so_o that_o this_o can_v be_v rufinus_n of_o aquileia_n no_o more_o than_o the_o former_a nevertheless_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v common_o attribute_v and_o not_o another_o rufinus_n as_o f._n garner_n affirm_v 1._o because_o the_o author_n who_o have_v preserve_v it_o have_v put_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o anastasius_n letter_n to_o rufinus_n of_o aquileia_n 2._o because_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v this_o rufinus_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o anastasius_n letter_n by_o this_o title_n incipit_fw-la fides_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la rufini_n here_o begin_v the_o sum_n of_o rufinus_n '_o s_z faith_n 3._o because_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o author_n of_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o hold_v and_o defend_v heretofore_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o now_o condemn_v this_o agree_v to_o rufinus_n who_o have_v defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n 4._o because_o the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n condemn_v in_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o rufinus_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v hold_v and_o about_o which_o he_o defend_v himself_o in_o his_o apology_n to_o pope_n
s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d s_o peter_n in_o desert_n and_o say_v that_o these_o two_o apostle_n be_v as_o the_o two_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o c●…_n of_o which_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n that_o their_o call_n travail_n and_o end_v make_v they_o e●…_n he_o conclude_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o these_o two_o glorious_a apostle_n do_v endeavour_v by_o their_o prayer_n to_o move_v our_o lord_n to_o mercy_n there_o be_v heretofore_o another_o sermon_n upon_o this_o feast_n but_o f._n quesnel_n have_v reject_v it_o in_o his_o appendix_n because_o all_o of_o it_o except_o the_o beginning_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o 3d._a sermon_n of_o s._n leo_n ●●on_v the_o anniversary_n of_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o popedom_n the_o follow_a sermon_n be_v on_o the_o octavo_fw-la of_o the_o precede_a feast_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d it_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sermon_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o another_o subject_n and_o apparent_o at_o another_o time_n after_o that_o rome_n be_v free_v from_o the_o vandal_n s._n leo_n therein_o condemn_v the_o romani●…_n superstition_n who_o after_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n do_v celebrate_v their_o jupiter_n their_o ludi_fw-la circenses_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o neptune_n or_o as_o other_o of_o juno_n minerud_v &_o jupiter_n cirque-shews_a with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n and_o state_n the_o eighty_o second_o sermon_n be_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o 7_o macchabee_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o ●east_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o some_o roman_a church_n he_o exhort_v the_o faithful_a to_o imitate_v these_o generous_a martyr_n in_o conquer_a the_o persecution_n of_o their_o spiritual_a enemy_n he_o high_o praise_v the_o person_n that_o have_v build_v the_o church_n which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o admonish_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o build_v a_o spiritual_a temple_n in_o themselves_o s._n leo_n make_v a_o observation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o panegyric_n of_o s._n laurence_n that_o the_o martyr_n be_v those_o who_o have_v most_o exact_o imitate_v the_o charity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o our_o lord_n in_o die_v for_o we_o have_v redeem_v we_o and_o that_o the_o martyr_n show_v we_o by_o their_o death_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o fear_v torture_n that_o among_o all_o the_o martyr_n there_o be_v none_o that_o be_v more_o cruel_o persecute_v and_o show_v more_o constancy_n than_o s._n laurence_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o persecutor_n be_v animate_v by_o a_o double_a motive_n and_o put_v on_o by_o two_o different_a passion_n be_v covetous_a of_o money_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n his_o avarice_n put_v he_o upon_o seize_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o impiety_n upon_o destroy_v the_o christian_a religion_n he_o can_v not_o make_v s._n laurence_n deliver_v up_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v he_o renounce_v his_o religion_n he_o demand_v of_o he_o then_o the_o place_n where_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v our_o saint_n show_v he_o the_o flock_n of_o poor_a which_o be_v maintain_v and_o clothe_v out_o of_o the_o church_n revenue_n the_o tyrant_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o hope_n be_v all_o in_o a_o fury_n and_o prepare_v the_o most_o cruel_a torment_n and_o after_o he_o have_v tear_v and_o mangle_v his_o body_n with_o many_o blow_v he_o broil_v his_o body_n upon_o a_o grid-iron_n but_o the_o more_o cruel_a his_o torture_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o martyr_n so_o that_o rome_n have_v be_v as_o famous_a for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n laurence_n as_o jerusalem_n for_o s._n stephen_n we_o hope_v add_v this_o father_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o his_o prayer_n and_o his_o intercession_n the_o nine_o follow_a sermon_n be_v upon_o the_o summer_n ember-day_n he_o exhort_v the_o faithful_a to_o fast_v and_o show_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o require_v they_o always_o to_o join_v fast_v and_o abstinence_n together_o he_o recommend_v the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o ninety_o three_o sermon_n be_v against_o the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n the_o ninety_o four_o contain_v some_o reflection_n upon_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o ninety_o fifth_z he_o explain_v the_o degree_n of_o blessedness_n set_v down_o in_o the_o sermon_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o mount_n the_o ninety_o six_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n be_v new_o publish_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o king_n library_n it_o be_v s._n leo_n style_n f._n quesnel_n observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o there_o be_v many_o prayer_n in_o the_o missal_n and_o roman_a pontifical_a which_o be_v s._n leo_n style_n in_o this_o number_n he_o put_v the_o preface_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o hence_o he_o add_v two_o of_o they_o the_o one_o for_o the_o mass_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n the_o other_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n with_o a_o prayer_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n these_o piece_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v s._n leo_n the_o appendix_n contain_v 3_o sermon_n false_o attribute_v to_o s._n leo_n and_o 2_o other_o make_v up_o of_o little_a piece_n take_v out_o of_o this_o father_n the_o one_a be_v upon_o s._n vincent_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o 3d._n upon_o the_o ascension_n the_o four_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o the_o last_o be_v a_o treatise_n against_o the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n and_o other_o heretic_n we_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o call_v of_o the_o gentile_n the_o short_a head_n about_o grace_n and_o freewill_n nor_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o demetrias_n work_v which_o father_n quesnel_n have_v put_v under_o s._n leo_n name_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o work_n because_o we_o will_v allow_v a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o for_o the_o examination_n whether_o they_o be_v s._n leo_n or_o not_o the_o style_n of_o s._n leo_n be_v polite_a and_o over-elegant_a his_o discourse_n be_v make_v up_o of_o period_n who_o part_n be_v well_o distinguish_v and_o measure_v he_o have_v a_o rhyme_v cadence_n of_o word_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a it_o be_v swell_v with_o noble_a epithet_n fit_a apposition_n suitable_a antithesis_n and_o admirable_a end_n of_o period_n this_o render_v it_o pleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o set_v such_o a_o lustre_n upon_o it_o as_o be_v dazzle_v and_o ravish_v but_o this_o style_v not_o be_v natural_a be_v find_v sometime_o intricate_a and_o obscure_a and_o keep_v the_o reader_n or_o hearer_n in_o suspense_n the_o elegancy_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o discourse_n arise_v from_o nothing_o but_o the_o range_a of_o the_o word_n which_o make_v a_o wonderful_a cadence_n if_o we_o will_v alter_v it_o and_o express_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o other_o word_n we_o shall_v perceive_v no_o such_o beauty_n as_o we_o admire_v before_o nevertheless_o s._n leo_n sense_n be_v very_o good_a he_o be_v exact_a in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o very_o skilful_a in_o discipline_n but_o he_o be_v not_o very_o full_a of_o moral_a point_n he_o treat_v of_o they_o very_o dry_o in_o a_o way_n that_o rather_o divert_v than_o affect_v he_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o see_n and_o seek_v all_o opportunity_n of_o advance_v and_o enlarge_n they_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a this_o design_n be_v very_o apparent_a in_o all_o his_o write_n but_o we_o must_v own_v that_o he_o use_v his_o power_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o meckness_n and_o moderation_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o only_a use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o provide_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n he_o due_o observe_v and_o that_o nothing_o be_v command_v or_o allow_v contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n these_o be_v his_o principle_n he_o greaten_v his_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v for_o edification_n and_o never_o for_o destruction_n he_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o emperor_n and_o king_n he_o meddle_v not_o with_o civil_a affair_n last_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o have_v more_o grandeur_n and_o less_o pride_n than_o in_o this_o pope_n time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o more_o honour_v more_o considerable_a and_o respect_a than_o in_o this_o pope_n time_n and_o yet_o he_o never_o carry_v himself_o with_o more_o humility_n wisdom_n sweetness_n and_o charity_n
only_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o maintain_v charity_n ibliotheca_n patrum_fw-la or_o a_o new_a history_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n tome_n v._n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o century_n of_o christianity_n with_o censure_n upon_o all_o their_o book_n determine_v which_o be_v genuine_a and_o which_o spurious_a s._n isidore_n of_o sevil._n s._n isidore_n the_o son_n of_o severianus_n and_o grandchild_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v bear_v at_o sevil._n he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n s._n leander_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sevil._n s._n isidore_n of_o sevil._n that_o city_n about_o the_o year_n 595._o he_o hold_v a_o council_n in_o 623._o and_o die_v in_o 636._o have_v govern_v the_o church_n of_o sevil_n forty_o year_n this_o bishop_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n and_o profound_a learning_n and_o have_v write_v upon_o divers_a subject_n his_o work_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o class_n the_o first_o comprehend_v those_o which_o concern_v art_n or_o science_n the_o second_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o scripture_n the_o three_o his_o dogmatical_a tract_n the_o four_o his_o treatise_n of_o church-discipline_n and_o the_o last_o his_o work_n of_o morality_n or_o piety_n the_o book_n of_o etymology_n or_o of_o origin_n be_v the_o large_a of_o those_o of_o the_o first_o class_n he_o write_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o braulio_n bishop_n of_o caesar-augusta_n of_o caesar-augusta_n saragosa_n who_o divide_v it_o into_o twenty_o book_n and_o make_v up_o what_o isidore_n have_v not_o finish_v this_o work_n be_v a_o epitome_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n he_o explain_v the_o term_n lay_v down_o the_o principle_n and_o show_v what_o be_v most_o in_o use_n in_o each_o of_o they_o what_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o six_o book_n he_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o which_o he_o place_n in_o the_o four_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o the_o canonical_a book_n tobit_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la as_o the_o jew_n never_o acknowledge_v these_o book_n to_o be_v canonical_a so_o neither_o do_v the_o primitive_a church_n of_o christ._n s._n cyprian_n or_o rather_o rufinus_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr expos._n symb._n have_v reckon_v up_o the_o symb_n cypr._n the_o exp_n symb_n book_n in_o order_n which_o make_v up_o the_o canon_n in_o his_o time_n and_o omit_v those_o which_o be_v account_v apocryphal_a say_v haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o book_n which_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n by_o the_o church_n the_o other_o book_n meaning_n tobit_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o canonical_a the_o same_o catalogue_n of_o canonical_a writer_n do_v origen_n in_o eusebius_n hist._n eccles._n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n c._n 59_o give_v trident._n conc._n laod._n anno_fw-la 320._o euseb._n hist._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 15_o 16._o aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 18._o c._n 36._o hieron_n praef_n in_o macc._n conc._n flor._n &_o trident._n we_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o the_o canon_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o that_o we_o now_o have_v indeed_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o pure_a age_n to_o the_o novice_n and_o catechuman_n as_o be_v also_o clemens_n and_o ignatius_n epistle_n and_o hermes_n book_n call_v pastor_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o the_o late_a father_n as_o s._n jerom_n austin_n and_o innocent_n give_v they_o very_o honourable_a title_n call_v they_o sacred_a divine_a canonical_a but_o then_o they_o mean_v not_o by_o canonical_a as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v canon_n fidei_fw-la a_o perfect_a rule_n both_o for_o faith_n and_o manner_n but_o canon_n morum_fw-la &_o historiae_fw-la profitable_a to_o instruction_n and_o to_o inform_v man_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o so_o far_o be_v this_o doctrine_n of_o s._n isidore_n orthodox_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n our_o mother_n art_n 6._o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n judith_n tobit_n and_o the_o two_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n he_o distinguish_v thr●●_n s●…es_v of_o the_o scripture_n the_o historical_a moral_a and_o allegorical_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n and_o of_o those_o that_o have_v compose_v harmony_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gospel_n he_o reckon_v up_o but_o four_o general_a council_n he_o make_v a_o paschal_n cycle_n in_o fine_a he_o treat_v of_o the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v it_o be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n because_o it_o be_v make_v sacred_a by_o a_o mystical_a prayer_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o defin●th_v defin●th_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●y_v in_o ●pious_a and_o good_a since_o be_v say_v to_o communicate_v sanctify_v grace_n and_o holiness_n 8._o conc._n trid._n sess_v 7._o c._n 8._o not_o ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v but_o ex_fw-la opere_fw-la opera●tis_fw-la be_v moral_a instrument_n of_o confer_v and_o convey_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o worthy_a partaker_n of_o they_o god_n being-pleased-by-and-with_a they_o to_o work_v spiritual_a grace_n and_o endowment_n in_o we_o non_fw-fr propter_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d sacramen●…_n quae_fw-la sa●●imus_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la vim_o fidei_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la qua_fw-la illis_fw-la communicamus_fw-la not_o through_o any_o virtue_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o we_o receive_v but_o through_o faith_n in_o the_o receiver_n 〈◊〉_d sacrament_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o holy_a thing_n communicate_v holiness_n he_o places_z in_o that_o rank_a baptism_n chrism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v say_v he_o sacrament_n because_o under_o the_o veil_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n the_o divine_a virtue_n do_v secret_o operate_v salvation_n to_o the_o unction_n he_o join_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n which_o bring_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o speak_v of_o exorcism_n he_o make_v the_o apostle_n author_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v be_v call_v a_o symbol_n because_o it_o be_v the_o badge_n whereby_o christian_n know_v one_o another_o he_o speak_v of_o prayer_n of_o fast_v and_o of_o penance_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o voluntary_a punishment_n for_o one_o sin_n he_o define_v satisfaction_n the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o cessation_n of_o sin_v he_o call_v reconciliation_n the_o end_n of_o penance_n he_o distinguish_v two_o sort_n of_o exomologesis_fw-la or_o confession_n the_o one_o of_o praise_n the_o other_o of_o sin_n and_o say_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v chief_o make_v to_o god_n last_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o rogation_n or_o litany_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o name_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o his_o quality_n of_o his_o metaphorical_a and_o natural_a name_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o appellative_a and_o relative_a name_n of_o the_o person_n chap._n 4._o of_o angel_n and_o their_o different_a order_n chap._n 5._o he_o explain_v also_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o bible_n he_o give_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o patriarch_n the_o prophet_n the_o apostle_n the_o martyr_n the_o clerk_n and_o monk_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o heresy_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sibyl_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o name_n or_o of_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o word_n write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n be_v a_o grammatical_a work_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o king_n sisebut_n a_o physical_a treatise_n of_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o here_o to_o say_v to_o this_o classis_fw-la of_o s._n isidore_n work_n may_v be_v add_v his_o historical_a tract_n which_o be_v a_o chronological_a abridgement_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n down_o to_o 626._o to_o to_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o heraclius_n and_o to_o the_o year_n 626._o heraclius_n empire_n a_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n from_o the_o 176th_o year_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o year_n 610._o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o sueves_n the_o treatise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o we_o have_v defend_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o precede_a volume_n and_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o certain_a saint_n the_o treatise_n that_o s._n
say_v that_o as_o christ_n be_v real_o and_o substantial_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n so_o likewise_o w_n likewise_o christian_n do_v true_o receive_v under_o the_o mystery_n the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la carnis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la though_o 〈◊〉_d appearance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v this_o and_o such_o like_a expression_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v in_o great_a number_n from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o unanimous_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o though_o before_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n yet_o afterward_o it_o be_v very_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n true_o his_o flesh_n true_o his_o blood_n be_v real_o no_o more_o than_o the_o very_a word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o be_v only_o true_a in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n i._n e._n by_o a_o change_n of_o condition_n sanctification_n and_o usage_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o england_n thus_o deliver_v herself_o in_o the_o catechise_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o we_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o to_o eat_v christ_n body_n spiritual_o be_v to_o eat_v he_o real_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o eat_v he_o real_o but_o by_o spiritual_a manducation_n christ_n be_v as_o real_o present_v spiritual_o as_o corporeal_o and_o we_o receive_v it_o as_o well_o by_o faith_n as_o by_o bodily_a eat_v there_o can_v therefore_o be_v no_o ground_n from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o father_n to_o infer_v a_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n since_o they_o may_v be_v better_o understand_v of_o the_o spiritual_a presence_n nay_o these_o expression_n the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v under_o the_o mystery_n plain_o show_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n they_o be_v to_o the_o sense_n bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o soul_n they_o be_v real_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n on_o they_o we_o feed_v by_o faith_n and_o thus_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o same_o father_n p._n 37._o seq_n ad_fw-la w_n christian_n do_v true_o receive_v under_o the_o mystery_n the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n though_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o man_n will_v abhor_v drink_v blood_n and_o eat_a flesh_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v very_o receive_v de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la carnis_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o confess_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o receive_v 〈◊〉_d fast_v but_o he_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o require_v that_o it_o be_v always_o receive_v fast_v because_o the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o she_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n will_v have_v christ_n body_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o christian_n mouth_n before_o any_o other_o meat_n be_v receive_v in_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n that_o this_o practice_n be_v observe_v every_o where_n last_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o question_n of_o frequent_a communion_n and_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o communicate_v every_o day_n thereupon_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n who_o wish_n that_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o those_o day_n in_o which_o man_n live_v more_o sober_o and_o godly_a but_o other_o think_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o any_o sin_n that_o deserve_v be_v debar_v from_o the_o altar_n put_v to_o penance_n and_o then_o reconcile_v by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n they_o may_v come_v very_o often_o to_o the_o sacrament_n he_o leave_v every_o one_o at_o his_o liberty_n to_o do_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v best_a according_a to_o his_o godly_a motion_n and_o propound_v after_o s._n austin_n the_o example_n of_o zacchaeus_n and_o the_o centurion_n he_o warn_v christian_n that_o if_o they_o exclude_v themselves_o from_o the_o eucharist_n they_o shall_v perish_v with_o hunger_n but_o yet_o if_o they_o come_v to_o it_o unworthy_o they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v their_o own_o damnation_n last_o he_o do_v vehement_o urge_v great_a sinner_n to_o repentance_n and_o to_o procure_v their_o own_o separation_n from_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o pray_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o that_o state_n of_o separation_n be_v a_o image_n of_o the_o final_a judgement_n when_o they_o see_v the_o just_a come_n to_o the_o eucharist_n whilst_o themselves_o be_v exclude_v from_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o homily_n there_o be_v some_o period_n take_v out_o of_o a_o sermon_n of_o caesarius_n of_o arles_n but_o in_o that_o time_n they_o common_o use_v that_o bishop_n sermon_n in_o the_o nine_o homily_n he_o exhort_v sinner_n to_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o sin_n by_o repentance_n in_o the_o ten_o he_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n that_o on_o that_o day_n they_o set_v some_o prisoner_n at_o liberty_n the_o eleven_o homily_n be_v also_o upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o eastor_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o penitent_n to_o the_o first_o he_o recommend_v faith_n and_o charity_n towards_o god_n and_o their_o neighbour_n on_o which_o virtue_n he_o bestow_v a_o large_a encomium_n and_o recommend_v the_o forgive_n of_o enemy_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o say_v every_o day_n day_n canonical_a hour_n the_o ancient_n have_v their_o several_a hour_n for_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n this_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v on_o a_o hand_n tertullian_n mention_n they_o as_o of_o common_a use_n among_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n 〈◊〉_d semper_fw-la &_o ●…que_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la orandum_fw-la est_fw-la tamen_fw-la ●●es_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la insigniores_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d human_a 〈◊〉_d itae_fw-la sole●…ores_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o precibus_fw-la divinie_n quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d danielis_fw-la argumentum_fw-la ter_z die_fw-la orantis_fw-la as_o daniel_n pray_v three_o time_n a_o day_n so_o do_v 10._o dan._n 6._o 10._o the_o christian_n in_o the_o first_o devout_a time_n the_o same_o also_o do_v s._n jerom_n deliver_v as_o a_o eust●…_n hieron_n ad_fw-la eust●…_n apostolical_a tradition_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la quibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flectenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la genus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d horam_n sextam_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la traditio_fw-la intelligit_fw-la denique_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritus_fw-la super_fw-la apostolor_n sexta._o 〈◊〉_d volens_fw-la comedere_fw-la ad_fw-la orationem_fw-la ascendit_fw-la in_o canaculum_fw-la non●_n p●●rus_n &_o joannes_n ascen●…_n in_o templum_n wherein_o s._n jerom_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n to_o 1._o act._n 2._o 1_o 15._o 10._o 9_o 3._o 1._o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o pray_v at_o the_o three_o sixth_z and_o nine_o hour_n and_o so_o also_o the_o same_o father_n prescribe_v hour_n of_o prayer_n 37._o hieron_n ad_fw-la eustoch_n athan._n de_fw-fr virgin_n basil._n quaest._n 37._o in_o the_o night_n and_o particular_o enjoin_v midnight_n so_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o as_o their_o hour_n for_o prayer_n be_v but_o three_o by_o day_n and_o two_o or_o three_o by_o night_n so_o they_o be_v for_o private_a not_o public_a devotion_n free_o and_o voluntary_o perform_v not_o impose_v and_o be_v thus_o use_v be_v high_o to_o be_v approve_v but_o as_o they_o have_v since_o degenerate_v into_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n and_o have_v not_o only_o receive_v a_o addition_n of_o four_o hour_n more_o to_o make_v they_o up_o seven_o but_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o priest_n only_o in_o the_o ramish_a church_n and_o by_o they_o be_v make_v a_o burden_n 2._o pol._n virg._n l._n 6._o c._n 2._o or_o a_o task_n rather_o than_o a_o duty_n they_o have_v be_v just_o abolish_v by_o our_o reformer_n not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a for_o any_o pious_a person_n to_o follow_v the_o old_a apostolic_a custom_n if_o they_o see_v it_o helpful_a to_o devotion_n the_o canonical_a hour_n he_o stir_v up_o all_o christian_n to_o prayer_n fast_v and_o repentance_n he_o prescribe_v to_o sinner_n the_o confession_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o do_v penance_n for_o they_o and_o at_o last_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o penitent_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o those_o person_n say_v he_o who_o stand_v here_o in_o a_o penitential_a habit_n with_o a_o foul_a mournful_a countenance_n their_o hair_n tear_v and_o fly_v abroad_o testify_a as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v by_o their_o action_n that_o they_o have_v lament_v
she_o be_v poor_a and_o order_n he_o to_o send_v the_o inventory_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a in_o the_o ten_o they_o declare_v the_o son_n of_o clergyman_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o celibacy_n uncapable_a of_o inherit_v the_o six_o follow_a canon_n be_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v make_v free_a by_o the_o church_n and_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n the_o seventeen_o and_o last_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v new_o convert_v to_o be_v present_a on_o their_o ancient_a feast-day_n in_o the_o town_n and_o assembly_n of_o christian_n keep_v by_o the_o bishop_n they_o conclude_v with_o make_v pious_a wish_n for_o king_n receswinthe_n they_o appoint_v the_o next_o council_n on_o the_o one_a of_o november_n follow_v this_o council_n be_v sign_v by_o eugenius_n of_o toledo_n and_o 15._o bishop_n by_o 3_o abbot_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o 4_o lord_n therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o these_o council_n shall_v make_v law_n about_o political_a matter_n because_o they_o be_v proper_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n authorize_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o which_o the_o civil_a authority_n be_v join_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n council_n x._o of_o toledo_n in_o 656._o this_o council_n be_v hold_v a_o month_n late_a than_o it_o have_v be_v appoint_v it_o make_v seven_o canon_n toledo_n council_n x._o of_o toledo_n in_o the_o one_a the_o festival_n of_o the_o virgin_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v eight_o day_n before_o christmas_n by_o the_o second_o the_o clerk_n or_o monk_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v violate_v the_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o it_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a by_o the_o 3d_o bishop_n be_v forbid_v to_o give_v parochial_a church_n or_o monastery_n to_o their_o kindred_n or_o friend_n to_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n of_o they_o in_o the_o four_o it_o be_v order_v that_o woman_n who_o have_v embrace_v the_o state_n of_o widowhood_n aught_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o it_o in_o write_v before_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o presbyter_n to_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o on_o always_o and_o to_o wear_v a_o veil_n of_o a_o black_a or_o violet_a colour_n the_o 5_o decree_n that_o those_o who_o leave_v the_o habit_n of_o widowhood_n after_o they_o have_v wear_v it_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o monastery_n the_o 6_o order_n that_o those_o child_n who_o their_o parent_n cause_v to_o take_v the_o tonsure_v or_o the_o religious_a habit_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o lead_v a_o religious_a life_n that_o nevertheless_o parent_n can_v offer_v their_o child_n before_o they_o be_v ten_o year_n old_a and_o after_o that_o age_n the_o child_n consent_n be_v necessary_a the_o last_o canon_n contain_v a_o advertisement_n to_o dissuade_v christian_n from_o sell_v their_o slave_n to_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v present_v to_o this_o council_n a_o confession_n in_o write_v from_o potamius_n bishop_n of_o braga_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n they_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o council_n he_o own_v that_o write_n declare_v himself_o deep_o guilty_a of_o those_o fault_n and_o say_v that_o nine_o month_n since_o he_o have_v relinquish_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n and_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o prison_n to_o do_v penance_n the_o council_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o have_v have_v the_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o a_o woman_n they_o declare_v that_o although_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n he_o be_v to_o be_v whole_o degrade_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n yet_o out_o of_o compassion_n they_o leave_v he_o the_o title_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v penance_n all_o his_o life-time_n and_o they_o do_v choose_v fructuosus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dumes_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o braga_n in_o his_o room_n this_o decree_n be_v put_v after_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n and_o to_o it_o be_v annex_v another_o decree_n disannul_v the_o bequest_n of_o a_o will_n make_v by_o recimer_n bishop_n of_o dumes_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o church_n this_o council_n be_v subscribe_v by_o 3_o metropolitan_o eugenius_n of_o toledo_n fugitinus_n of_o sevil_n fructuosus_fw-la of_o braga_n by_o 17_o bishop_n and_o 5_o bishop_n deputy_n a_o conference_n hold_v in_o northumberland_n in_o 664._o the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o this_o conference_n relate_v by_o beda_n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o of_o his_o history_n be_v the_o dispute_n about_o easterday_n colman_n maintain_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o wilfride_n northumberland_n a_o conference_n in_o northumberland_n that_o of_o the_o r●…_n king_n 〈◊〉_d be_v present_a at_o it_o wilfride_n found_v his_o practice_n upon_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o keep_v easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n except_v the_o pict_n and_o the_o britain_n colman_n will_v have_v defend_v their_o practice_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n john_n but_o wilfride_n show_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o this_o apostle_n who_o keep_v easter_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o sunday_n which_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v see_v they_o stay_v till_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n that_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o s._n peter_n neither_o for_o this_o holy_a apostle_n keep_v easter_n between_o the_o 15_o and_o the_o 21_o moon_n whereas_o they_o will_v keep_v it_o from_o the_o 14_o to_o the_o 20_o so_o that_o they_o do_v sometime_o begin_v this_o feast_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thirteen_o moon_n colman_n allege_v for_o his_o defence_n the_o authority_n of_o anatolius_n columba_n and_o the_o ancient_n of_o his_o country_n wilfride_n answer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o anatolius_n who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o cycle_n of_o nineteen_o year_n which_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o because_o that_o author_n opinion_n be_v not_o that_o easter_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v keep_v before_o the_o 21_o moon_n but_o that_o he_o have_v mistake_v the_o fourteen_o moon_n for_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o twenty_o for_o the_o twenty_o first_o as_o to_o columba_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o will_v not_o condemn_v they_o that_o he_o be_v persuade_v they_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o their_o simplicity_n in_o a_o time_n when_o no_o body_n be_v able_a to_o instruct_v they_o but_o as_o for_o they_o they_o can_v have_v no_o excuse_n if_o they_o refuse_v the_o instruction_n give_v they_o however_o that_o columba_n authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o s._n peter_n to_o who_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n the_o king_n strike_v with_o these_o last_o word_n ask_v colman_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n say_v so_o to_o s._n peter_n column_n have_v confess_v it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n say_v that_o see_v s._n peter_n be_v the_o doorkeeper_n of_o heaven_n he_o will_v not_o contradict_v he_o but_o will_v obey_v his_o statute_n this_o decision_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o company_n colman_n and_o his_o man_n withdraw_v refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o tonsure_v about_o which_o there_o be_v also_o a_o contest_v man_n take_v such_o delight_n in_o dispute_n about_o small_a thing_n council_n of_o merida_n emeritense_n concililium_fw-la emeritense_n this_o council_n make_v up_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o portugal_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o order_n of_o king_n receswinthe_n in_o the_o year_n 666._o after_o have_v pray_v for_o the_o king_n merida_n council_n of_o merida_n they_o recite_v the_o creed_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n then_o they_o decree_v that_o on_o holy_a day_n they_o shall_v say_v vesper_n in_o their_o church_n before_o they_o sing_v what_o they_o call_v the_o sound_n that_o be_v the_o venite_fw-la exultemus_fw-la which_o be_v thus_o call_v because_o it_o be_v sing_v with_o a_o loud_a sound_a voice_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n they_o ordain_v that_o whenever_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o army_n the_o bishop_n shall_v offer_v every_o day_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o put_v up_o prayer_n for_o he_o and_o he_o till_o his_o return_n the_o decree_n in_o the_o four_o that_o bishop_n after_o their_o ordination_n shall_v give_v a_o write_n whereby_o they_o shall_v bind_v themselves_o to_o a_o chaste_a sober_a and_o honest_a life_n the_o metropolitan_o be_v to_o send_v this_o write_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n and_o the_o bishop_n
sabbath_n nor_o the_o jew_n to_o labour_n or_o trade_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o to_o eat_v in_o lent_n with_o they_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o flesh_n they_o have_v kill_v nor_o drink_v any_o wine_n that_o they_o sell._n last_o not_o to_o converse_v familiar_o with_o they_o nor_o trade_n with_o they_o because_o they_o daily_a blaspheme_n the_o name_n of_o christ._n then_o he_o describe_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o find_v themselves_o uphold_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n he_o beseech_v he_o to_o hear_v the_o humble_a entreaty_n of_o himself_o and_o brethren_n and_o rectify_v this_o disorder_n to_o this_o petition_n he_o join_v a_o letter_n write_v in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o vienna_n and_o another_o bishop_n call_v eaof_o or_o taof_o in_o which_o they_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o scripture_n to_o justify_v the_o severity_n they_o treat_v the_o jew_n withal_o they_o relate_v the_o example_n of_o s._n hilary_n who_o will_v not_o salute_v they_o of_o s._n ambrose_n who_o write_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o suffer_v death_n than_o rebuild_v a_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v burn_v they_o add_v to_o these_o two_o father_n s._n cyprian_n and_o s._n athanasius_n who_o write_v against_o the_o jew_n then_o they_o allege_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n and_o agda_n which_o forbid_v christian_n to_o eat_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o masco_n which_o declare_v that_o according_a to_o the_o edict_n of_o childebert_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v judge_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n nor_o to_o appear_v in_o public_a in_o the_o h._n week_n and_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n give_v the_o christian_n not_o to_o eat_v with_o they_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o and_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o forbid_v christian_n to_o converse_v with_o they_o they_o forget_v not_o the_o action_n of_o st._n john_n who_o flee_v from_o the_o bath_n in_o which_o he_o see_v cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n enter_v who_o be_v a_o heretic_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o accuse_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o time_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o cerinthus_n because_o they_o believe_v god_n corporeal_a and_o have_v gross_a and_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o divinity_n allow_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o letter_n and_o believe_v the_o law_n to_o be_v write_v several_a year_n before_o the_o world_n be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v several_a world_n and_o earth_n introduce_v many_o fable_n about_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o utter_v blasphemy_n against_o jesus_n christ_n publish_v the_o false_a act_n of_o pilate_n use_v the_o christian_n as_o idolater_n because_o they_o hate_v the_o saint_n and_o do_v infamous_a action_n in_o their_o synagogue_n from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o if_o they_o ought_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o heretic_n they_o ought_v with_o more_o reason_n to_o have_v no_o commerce_n with_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o maintain_v by_o several_a passage_n of_o h._n scripture_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o agobard_n go_v to_o court_n about_o this_o business_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o three_o person_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n at_o court_n viz._n adelardus_fw-la abbot_n of_o corbey_n vala_n the_o son_n of_o bernard_n brother_n of_o pepin_n and_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o helesacharius_n abbot_n of_o s._n maximus_n at_o treves_n have_v complain_v before_o they_o of_o those_o that_o defend_v the_o jew_n they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o relate_v it_o but_o he_o receive_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o be_v order_v to_o withdraw_v be_v return_v he_o consult_v those_o three_o person_n by_o a_o letter_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o those_o jewish_a slave_n who_o desire_v to_o become_v christian_n and_o be_v baptise_a he_o show_v by_o several_a reason_n that_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v have_v no_o ground_n of_o complaint_n he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o pay_v they_o for_o those_o slave_n what_o be_v order_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o since_o the_o jew_n will_v not_o receive_v that_o price_n because_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o court_n officer_n be_v their_o friend_n he_o pray_v they_o to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o direct_v he_o what_o to_o do_v upon_o that_o occasion_n about_o which_o he_o be_v much_o perplex_v fear_v on_o the_o one_o side_n damnation_n if_o he_o deny_v baptism_n to_o the_o jew_n or_o their_o slave_n who_o desire_v it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v fearful_a of_o offend_v the_o great_a man_n if_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o they_o in_o agobard_n letter_n to_o nebridius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n he_o show_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o hold_v a_o familiar_a converse_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v admonish_v his_o people_n of_o it_o all_o along_o his_o visitation_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o bold_o oppose_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n agobard_fw-mi present_v another_o petition_n to_o lewis_n the_o godly_a in_o which_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o gundobadus_fw-la which_o order_v that_o private_a contention_n and_o difference_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o single_a combat_n or_o some_o other_o proof_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n he_o show_v that_o that_o law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o arrian_n prince_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o that_o charity_n that_o christian_n ought_v to_o have_v one_o for_o another_o and_o to_o the_o peace_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n he_o observe_v that_o it_o come_v neither_o from_o the_o law_n nor_o gospel_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o such_o sort_n of_o combat_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o preach_v it_o that_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o guilty_a have_v often_o overcome_v the_o more_o just_a and_o innocent_a he_o add_v that_o avitus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n who_o have_v some_o conference_n about_o religion_n with_o gundobadus_fw-la and_o convert_v his_o son_n sigismond_n disallow_v this_o custom_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o little_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n last_o he_o say_v he_o can_v wish_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v but_o one_o law_n but_o because_o he_o believe_v that_o impossible_a he_o desire_v he_o will_v abolish_v at_o least_o that_o custom_n which_o be_v so_o unjust_a and_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o right_n of_o the_o priesthood_n dedicate_v to_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n agobard_fw-mi treat_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o priesthood_n he_o say_v that_o all_o christian_n be_v member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o chief_a priest_n be_v king_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o bear_v be_v priest_n and_o sacrificer_n there_o he_o produce_v several_a example_n take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o many_o authority_n to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v often_o hear_v wicked_a priest_n and_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o good_a one_o because_o he_o look_v chief_o upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o for_o who_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o priest_n nor_o his_o person_n that_o god_n respect_n but_o his_o ministry_n and_o priesthood_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o wicked_a priest_n may_v administer_v sacrament_n which_o the_o most_o h._n layman_n can_v do_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n man_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o believe_v what_o the_o priest_n teach_v if_o he_o do_v not_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o if_o he_o teach_v any_o thing_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v he_o that_o hear_v he_o say_v agobard_n be_v a_o leper_n that_o follow_v another_o leper_n a_o blind_a man_n lead_v by_o another_o blind_a man_n and_o consequent_o both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o shall_v both_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n this_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o cite_v several_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o exhort_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o behave_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o their_o ministry_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o his_o time_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o time_n keep_v domestic_a priest_n in_o their_o house_n not_o to_o obey_v they_o but_o to_o employ_v they_o
subject_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v pay_v their_o respect_n to_o he_o have_v they_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o express_a order_n from_o the_o emperor_n he_o complain_v that_o they_o prefer_v the_o order_n of_o their_o prince_n before_o their_o respect_n due_a to_o he_o and_o maintain_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o true_a for_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n before_o they_o have_v any_o such_o command_n from_o the_o emperor_n he_o add_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o soul_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o temporal_a government_n of_o prince_n as_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n bold_o tell_v the_o same_o emperor_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o imitate_v the_o liberty_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o sheep_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o hear_v and_o believe_v he_o in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o faith_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o those_o foolish_a flattery_n which_o the_o work_n of_o 〈…〉_o the_o one_o a_o epitaph_n upon_o charles_n the_o great_a 〈…〉_o relic_n 〈…〉_o cyprian_a s._n speratus_n and_o ●…_n agohard_n write_v ●…_n but_o something_o flat_a and_o without_o ornament_n 〈…〉_o citation_n long_a passage_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n 〈…〉_o argue_v very_o rational_o about_o the_o matter_n he_o treat_v of_o and_o write_v 〈…〉_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n his_o work_n be_v publish_v by_o 〈◊〉_d massonus_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1605_o in_o octavo_n out_o of_o a_o ms._n which_o he_o find_v by_o chance_n in_o a_o ●…ers-shop_n at_o lion_n which_o he_o design_v to_o use_v as_o wast-paper_n and_o which_o his_o brother_n after_o his_o death_n put_v into_o the_o king_n library_n but_o though_o massonus_n be_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n yet_o he_o leave_v many_o fault_n in_o his_o edition_n which_o have_v be_v since_o correct_v by_o m._n baluzius_n in_o his_o edition_n of_o agobard_n work_n print_v by_o maguet_n at_o paris_n 1666_o in_o two_o 〈◊〉_d octavo_fw-la revise_v by_o the_o same_o ms._n with_o great_a exactness_n who_o have_v add_v a_o treatise_n of_o agobard_n to_o it_o against_o the_o book_n of_o office_n make_v by_o amalarius_n take_v out_o of_o a_o ms._n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o he_o by_o f._n chiffletius_n this_o edition_n be_v put_v into_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o biblioth_n patrum_fw-la tom._n 14._o p._n 2●4_n amolo_fw-la amulo_fw-la or_o amulus_fw-la a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n under_o agobard_n succeed_v he_o in_o 841._o he_o be_v in_o great_a reputation_n and_o favour_n with_o charles_n the_o ba●…_n he_o be_v precedent_n in_o a_o amulo_fw-la amulo_fw-la council_n hold_v at_o lion_n 845._o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o this_o letter_n to_o gotteschalcus_n about_o the_o question_n of_o predestination_n and_o grace_n but_o we_o must_v here_o give_v a_o extract_n of_o another_o letter_n write_v to_o theobaldus_fw-la or_o theobaldus_fw-la bishop_n of_o langre_n who_o consult_v he_o about_o some_o abuse_n commit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n benignus_n at_o dijon_n as_o to_o the_o relic_n show_v then_o two_o monk_n have_v bring_v some_o bone_n of_o a_o pretend_a martyr_n which_o they_o say_v come_v from_o rome_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o pleasant_a be_v that_o these_o impudent_a monk_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v forget_v the_o name_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o if_o say_v amulo_n it_o be_v credible_a that_o they_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o saint_n famous_a in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v he_o or_o can_v forget_v his_o name_n in_o the_o way_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o their_o patron_n and_o who_o they_o ought_v continual_o to_o pray_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n use_v much_o prudence_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o imitate_v s._n martin_n in_o a_o like_a case_n determine_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v those_o relic_n which_o be_v not_o well-attested_n but_o yet_o they_o may_v not_o use_v they_o with_o contempt_n then_o he_o think_v it_o ●it_n to_o oblige_v those_o who_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o procure_v authentic_a proof_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v they_o indeed_o one_o of_o they_o go_v away_o with_o a_o pretence_n to_o get_v some_o proof_n but_o never_o return_v and_o the_o other_o die_v a_o little_a time_n after_o at_o dijon_n nevertheless_o they_o lay_v up_o these_o pretend_a relic_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n and_o affirm_v they_o do_v many_o miracle_n no_o sick_a person_n be_v cure_v by_o they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o woman_n fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n beat_z themselves_z if_o they_o be_v plague_v by_o they_o this_o bring_v many_o to_o that_o place_n amulo_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v many_o person_n who_o be_v seize_v with_o the_o same_o distemper_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v oblige_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o return_v again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o it_o that_o this_o distemper_n happen_v in_o other_o place_n particular_o in_o the_o village_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o diocese_n of_o autun_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n andochius_n thyrsus_n and_o felix_n lie_v amolo_fw-la hereupon_o advise_v the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n to_o remove_v these_o bone_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o some_o decent_a place_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o few_o person_n for_o say●…_n they_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o some_o saint_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o respect_n but_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o people_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o error_n and_o superstition_n nor_o may_v we_o fear_v add_v he_o lest_o our_o scrupulousness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o scandal_n since_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o be_v sincere_a and_o prudent_a in_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n whereupon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o example_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n he_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d miraculous_a c●●es_n do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n benignus_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saint_n without_o approve_v other_o sign_n do_v in_o the_o church_n or_o ●…where_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o fall_n and_o beat_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o miserable_a beggar_n who_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o afflict_v only_o to_o get_v money_n that_o he_o never_o hear_v any_o such_o miracle_n speak_v of_o as_o to_o make_v sound-man_n sick_a part_n daughter_n from_o their_o parent_n and_o woman_n from_o their_o husband_n by_o oblige_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o hinder_v their_o return_n to_o their_o house_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o effect_n either_o of_o humane_a malice_n or_o diabolical_a illusion_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o relate_v two_o example_n of_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o happen_v under_o his_o predecessor_n agobard_n of_o which_o he_o find_v out_o the_o cheat._n he_o advise_v the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n to_o banish_v that_o superstition_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n from_o it_o and_o exhort_v they_o earnest_o not_o to_o assemble_v so_o unprofitable_o in_o that_o place_n but_o every_o one_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o parish_n and_o frequent_v the_o service_n of_o that_o church_n where_o he_o receive_v his_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n where_o he_o use_v to_o hear_v solemn_a mass_n from_o who_o priest_n they_o receive_v penance_n be_v assist_v in_o their_o sickness_n and_o be_v bury_v after_o their_o death_n to_o who_o they_o pav_v their_o tithe_n and_o bring_v their_o offering_n to_o which_o they_o go_v to_o hear_v save_v instruction_n that_o in_o these_o church_n it_o be_v they_o must_v meet_v to_o pay_v their_o vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n to_o beg_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a widow_n and_o orphan_n that_o this_o be_v the_o lawful_a and_o regular_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o christian_n fall_v into_o any_o weakness_n or_o sickness_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o command_n of_o st._n james_n to_o call_v the_o priest_n to_o pray_v over_o they_o and_o anoint_v they_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o this_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n all_o these_o pretend_a miracle_n will_v cease_v and_o he_o
have_v cite_v to_o the_o synod_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o rome_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o lent_n sigefroy_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n strasbourg_n and_o spires_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o advancement_n to_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o of_o their_o moral_n he_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o come_v and_o send_v deputy_n along_o with_o they_o who_o shall_v give_v in_o their_o testimony_n of_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n this_o letter_n be_v date_v december_n seven_o 1074._o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o date_n direct_v likewise_o to_o henry_n wherein_o he_o express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o pray_v he_o not_o to_o hearken_v to_o their_o counsel_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o sow_v dissension_n between_o they_o he_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o affliction_n which_o the_o eastern_a christian_n labour_v under_o and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v provide_v several_a italian_a lord_n to_o go_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o that_o he_o have_v already_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v he_o if_o he_o will_v head_n they_o and_o march_v as_o far_o as_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n that_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o undertake_v this_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o reunite_a the_o greek_a church_n to_o the_o latin_a and_o of_o reduce_v the_o armenian_n and_o all_o the_o other_o oriental_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o ask_v his_o advice_n and_o assistance_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v he_o will_v leave_v he_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o two_o letter_n be_v the_o thirty_o and_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o the_o second_o book_n some_o day_n before_o this_o the_o pope_n have_v summon_v to_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o twenty_o eight_o and_o twenty_o nine_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n liemar_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n sigefroy_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n otho_n bishop_n of_o constance_n garnier_n of_o strazbourg_n henry_n of_o spires_n herman_n of_o bamberg_n imbric_n of_o augsburg_n and_o adelbert_n of_o wirtzbourg_n the_o pope_n decree_n against_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o against_o the_o clerk_n who_o either_o keep_v concubine_n or_o be_v marry_v remove_v in_o germany_n italy_n and_o france_n a_o great_a many_o ecclesiastic_n out_o of_o their_o place_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o simony_n or_o of_o have_v unlawful_a converse_n with_o woman_n these_o man_n not_o only_o complain_v of_o this_o yoke_n which_o the_o pope_n will_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o likewise_o inveigh_v against_o he_o and_o accuse_v he_o of_o advance_v a_o insupportable_a error_n and_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o say_v that_o all_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o live_v continent_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o enjoin_v those_o who_o can_v live_v continent_o to_o marry_v they_o add_v that_o this_o law_n he_o will_v impose_v on_o they_o which_o oblige_v they_o to_o live_v like_o angel_n by_o offer_v force_n to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a disorder_n that_o moreover_o if_o the_o pope_n persist_v in_o his_o resolution_n they_o have_v rather_o renounce_v the_o priesthood_n than_o marriage_n and_o let_v he_o see_v if_o he_o can_v get_v angel_n to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o flock_n since_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o men._n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o these_o corrupt_a ecclesiastic_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o a_o historian_n of_o that_o time_n but_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o part_n press_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o decree_n and_o write_v very_o warm_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o take_v strict_a care_n of_o it_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mayence_n do_v his_o utmost_a therein_o find_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o root_v out_o a_o abuse_n so_o inveterate_a and_o so_o general_a as_o this_o be_v and_o before_o he_o proceed_v against_o the_o refractory_a he_o give_v they_o six_o month_n time_n to_o reclaim_v last_o have_v call_v a_o synod_n at_o erford_n in_o october_n he_o tell_v they_o in_o express_a term_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v the_o pope_n decree_n into_o execution_n and_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o renounce_v their_o pretend_a marriage_n or_o else_o their_o attendance_n on_o the_o altar_n when_o they_o find_v they_o can_v not_o by_o their_o prayer_n prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n they_o withdraw_v from_o the_o council_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n threaten_v the_o archbishop_n either_o to_o turn_v he_o out_o or_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o archbishop_n to_o pacify_v they_o order_v they_o to_o be_v call_v back_o again_o and_o promise_v when_o a_o opportunity_n shall_v offer_v he_o will_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o endeavour_n to_o work_v the_o pope_n over_o to_o another_o mind_n the_o next_o day_n he_o propose_v to_o they_o the_o question_n about_o the_o ten_o the_o decree_n of_o gregory_n meet_v with_o no_o less_o opposition_n in_o france_n flanders_n england_n and_o lombardy_n than_o it_o do_v in_o germany_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o several_a letter_n send_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o these_o country_n and_o this_o opposition_n rise_v so_o high_a at_o cambray_n that_o they_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v burn_v who_o have_v assert_v that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o the_o marry_v priest_n ought_v not_o to_o celebrate_v mass_n or_o any_o divine_a office_n and_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o assist_v they_o therein_o this_o we_o find_v relate_v in_o the_o twenty_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n this_o opposition_n do_v not_o discourage_v gregory_n vii_o in_o the_o least_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n whereby_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o put_v his_o decree_n in_o execution_n and_o not_o to_o tolerate_v clerk_n guilty_a of_o simony_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v marry_v or_o keep_v concubine_n upon_o this_o head_n we_o may_v consult_v the_o thirty_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o salzbourg_n date_v november_n 15_o 1073._o the_o five_o and_o forty_o of_o the_o second_o book_n direct_v to_o radulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o saubia_n and_o to_o berthold_n duke_n of_o carinthia_n date_v january_n 11_o 1075._o the_o sixty_o first_o direct_v to_o dietwin_n or_o theodwin_n bishop_n of_o liege_n who_o he_o charge_v with_o simony_n the_o sixty_o second_o direct_v to_o sicard_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n date_v march_v 23._o the_o sixty_o six_o to_o burchard_n bishop_n of_o halberstat_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o sixty_o seven_o to_o anno_fw-la archbishop_n of_o cologn_n the_o sixty_o eight_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o magdebourg_n bear_v the_o same_o date_n the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o of_o the_o four_o book_n direct_v to_o the_o count_n and_o countess_n of_o plander_n date_v november_n 2_o 1076._o the_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o book_n last_o he_o order_v a_o apology_n of_o his_o decree_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o very_o much_o exalt_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o the_o decretal_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o synod_n call_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o year_n before_o be_v hold_v there_o about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n this_o year_n he_o therein_o excommunicate_v five_o person_n belong_v to_o king_n henry_n 1075._o the_o council_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1075._o court_n who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o sell_v of_o benefice_n he_o suspend_v from_o their_o episcopal_a function_n liemar_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n garnier_n bishop_n of_o strazbourg_n henry_n of_o spires_n and_o herman_n of_o bamberg_n he_o likewise_o therein_o suspend_v william_n bishop_n of_o pavia_n and_o cunibert_n bishop_n of_o turin_n and_o depose_v dennis_n of_o placentia_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o be_v reestablish_v some_o of_o these_o bishop_n go_v to_o rome_n for_o absolution_n the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n be_v likewise_o in_o the_o way_n thither_o and_o send_v deputy_n beforehand_o by_o present_n to_o corrupt_v the_o bishop_n who_o be_v his_o judge_n but_o see_v he_o have_v no_o hope_n leave_v he_o return_v again_o after_o promise_v make_v of_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n upon_o his_o return_n instead_o of_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o church_n and_o commit_v there_o new_a irregularity_n this_o oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o renew_v his_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n issue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o
of_o these_o religious_a soldier_n oblige_v frederick_n to_o leave_v rome_n only_o lay_v all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o waste_v his_o army_n disperse_v themselves_o all_o over_o italy_n and_o wherever_o they_o come_v make_v havoc_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o monastery_n and_o religious_a order_n the_o pope_n to_o oppose_v this_o torrent_n publish_v plenary_a indulgence_n for_o all_o those_o that_o will_v undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n against_o frederick_n and_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n to_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a matter_n of_o his_o deposition_n frederick_n that_o he_o may_v put_v by_o this_o thrust_n and_o prevent_v the_o sit_v of_o this_o council_n takes_z care_n to_o have_v all_o passage_n by_o sea_n and_o ●…nd_n well_o guard_v for_o the_o stop_v those_o prelate_n that_o will_v come_v to_o it_o the_o pisans_n who_o be_v let_v to_o guard_v the_o sea_n coast_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o genoese_a galley_n which_o be_v bring_v a_o good_a number_n of_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n to_o the_o council_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o have_v take_v they_o bring_v all_o the_o prelate_n to_o frederick_n who_o put_v they_o all_o in_o prison_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n frederick_n take_v a_o castle_n of_o campania_n and_o in_o it_o many_o of_o the_o pope_n relation_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o be_v hang_v gregory_n can_v not_o bear_v up_o under_o the_o grief_n of_o so_o many_o dismal_a misfortune_n and_o so_o fall_v sick_a die_v at_o rome_n the_o 30_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o pope_n celestin_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v he_o seem_v very_o inclinable_a to_o a_o peace_n but_o live_v iu_o the_o election_n of_o celestin_n iu._n and_o innocent_a iu_o but_o eighteen_o day_n have_v not_o time_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o after_o his_o death_n the_o holy_a see_v be_v vacant_a nineteen_o month_n because_o of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o cardinal_n but_o frederick_n have_v at_o last_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n at_o the_o request_n of_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n they_o choose_v cardinal_n sinibaud_n a_o genovese_n pope_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o four_o this_o pope_n it_o be_v hope_v will_v conclude_v the_o peace_n have_v be_v a_o friend_n of_o frederick_n while_n he_o be_v cardinal_n and_o indeed_o he_o say_v as_o much_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o popedom_n and_o make_v use_v therein_o of_o the_o mediation_n of_o baldwin_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o frederick_n shall_v have_v a_o meeting_n at_o castellane_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o willing_a to_o trust_v he_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v take_v prisoner_n never_o come_v to_o the_o place_n or_o if_o he_o do_v make_v great_a haste_n away_o again_o take_v ship_n at_o civita_n vecchia_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n where_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o order_n of_o king_n st._n lovis_n he_o seat_v himself_o at_o lion_n and_o thither_o call_v a_o general_n council_n cite_v frederick_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n this_o council_n begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1245._o baldwin_n emperor_n 1245._o a_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n in_o the_o year_n 1245._o of_o constantinople_n assist_v there_o in_o person_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o antioch_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o aquileia_n or_o venice_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o some_o take_v his_o place_n among_o the_o patriarch_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n send_v thither_o their_o deputy_n so_o that_o what_o with_o cardinal_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o that_o can_v not_o come_v themselves_o there_o be_v present_a about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o six_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n do_v not_o appear_v himself_o but_o send_v thadaeus_n of_o sessa_o with_o a_o joint_a deputation_n to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n hugh_n general_n of_o the_o teutonic_n order_n and_o peter_n des_fw-fr vignes_n the_o pope_n assemble_v the_o prelate_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v propose_v in_o council_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n lay_v open_v the_o miserable_a estate_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v in_o to_o this_o the_o pope_n say_v not_o a_o word_n then_o another_o propose_v the_o canonise_a of_o st._n edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o the_o pope_n put_v that_o off_o till_o another_o time_n then_o thadaeus_n propose_v a_o accommodation_n with_o frederick_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v peace_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o proffer_v to_o reunite_v all_o greece_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o saracen_n by_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o they_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v take_v from_o it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o pope_n full_a satisfaction_n to_o this_o the_o pope_n make_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v he_o that_o have_v often_o cajole_v they_o with_o as_o fair_a promise_n as_o these_o which_o he_o have_v break_v and_o that_o he_o do_v this_o only_a for_o the_o present_a to_o evade_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n and_o moreover_o that_o thadaeus_n have_v no_o special_a order_n to_o make_v any_o such_o proposal_n then_o the_o bishop_n of_o beritus_n make_v a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o apparent_a danger_n that_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v in_o and_o read_v a_o very_a mournful_a letter_n from_o the_o christian_a lord_n that_o remain_v in_o palestine_n to_o desire_v some_o supply_n these_o be_v the_o preliminary_n of_o the_o council_n who_o first_o session_n be_v upon_o st._n peter_n eve_n after_o the_o pope_n have_v sing_v the_o veni_fw-la creator_n wherein_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o all_o present_a and_o have_v make_v a_o prayer_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o preach_v a_o sermon_n wherein_o he_o take_v for_o his_o text_n those_o word_n of_o the_o 94th_o psalm_n in_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o sorrow_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o comfort_n have_v refresh_v my_o soul_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v five_o sorrow_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n that_o of_o the_o second_o be_v the_o haughty_a insolence_n of_o the_o saracen_n that_o of_o the_o three_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o greek_n that_o of_o the_o four_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o five_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n he_o enlarge_v upon_o every_o one_o of_o these_o head_n first_o he_o exclaim_v against_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o common_a christian_n second_o he_o lay_v forth_o the_o cruelty_n that_o the_o saracen_n have_v exercise_v against_o the_o faithful_a when_o they_o take_v the_o holy_a city_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n thence_o he_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o progress_n that_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o greek_a heretic_n have_v make_v insomuch_o that_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n itself_o be_v in_o danger_n four_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n that_o the_o tartar_n have_v make_v in_o hungary_n where_o they_o have_v put_v every_o thing_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o five_o of_o the_o persecution_n that_o he_o pretend_v frederick_n have_v raise_v against_o the_o church_n of_o the_o injury_n that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o predecessor_n pope_n gregory_n and_o of_o those_o that_o he_o be_v every_o day_n labour_v to_o do_v he_o while_o he_o boast_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o aim_v at_o which_o be_v absolute_o false_a see_v that_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o cease_v from_o hostility_n that_o he_o take_v that_o advantage_n of_o oppress_v the_o church_n and_o clergy_n the_o more_o about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o exhibit_v against_o frederick_n a_o particular_a charge_n of_o heresy_n and_o sacrilege_n for_o have_v build_v a_o city_n upon_o christian_a ground_n which_o he_o people_v with_o saracen_n only_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o saracen_n prince_n for_o keep_v saracen_n lady_n for_o his_o mistress_n and_o for_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v to_o prove_v this_o last_o accusation_n he_o cause_v the_o edict_n of_o frederick_n which_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a bull_n and_o other_o declaration_n of_o he_o to_o be_v read_v wherein_o he_o promise_v obedience_n and_o allegiance_n to_o
choose_v his_o successor_n a_o rule_n which_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o break_v nevertheless_o agobard_v enjoy_v his_o see_n peaceable_o till_o he_o be_v put_v out_o by_o lewis_n the_o godly_a for_o take_v part_n with_o his_o son_n lotharius_n and_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o his_o deposition_n at_o a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o compeigne_n in_o 833._o for_o lewis_n the_o godly_a punish_v the_o injustice_n and_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o he_o by_o lotharius_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n have_v a_o process_n draw_v up_o against_o they_o at_o a_o council_n of_o thionville_n hold_v in_o 835._o ebbo_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o deposition_n agobardus_n who_o flee_v into_o italy_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n be_v cite_v to_o the_o council_n three_o time_n and_o not_o appear_v be_v depose_v the_o examination_n of_o their_o cause_n be_v begin_v the_o next_o year_n at_o a_o assembly_n hold_v near_o lion_n but_o be_v leave_v undetermined_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o belong_v to_o depose_v their_o brethren_n last_o the_o child_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a have_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o they_o obtain_v that_o agobardus_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o order_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a he_o likewise_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o emperor_n with_o who_o he_o die_v at_o xaintonge_n in_o 840_o on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o june_n this_o bishop_n have_v no_o less_o share_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o time_n than_o in_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v show_v by_o his_o write_n and_o government_n that_o he_o be_v not_o more_o learned_a and_o skilful_a in_o divinity_n than_o expert_a in_o politic_a affair_n the_o catalogue_n and_o extract_v of_o his_o work_n follow_v his_o treatise_n against_o felix_n orgelitanus_n be_v dedicate_v to_o lewis_n the_o godly_a in_o it_o he_o explain_v the_o tract_n of_o felix_n which_o he_o compose_v by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o answer_n and_o publish_v against_o what_o agobardus_n have_v assert_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n where_o he_o be_v then_o in_o banishment_n after_o the_o recantation_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o error_n at_o the_o council_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n agobard_fw-mi observe_v that_o felix_n have_v suppress_v several_a expression_n which_o he_o have_v use_v before_o and_o have_v add_v new_a error_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o that_o bishop_n live_v a_o very_a holy_a life_n but_o say_v that_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o a_o man_n faith_n not_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o life_n but_o of_o his_o manner_n by_o his_o faith_n non_fw-la est_fw-la vitâ_fw-la hominis_fw-la metienda_fw-la fides_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la fide_fw-la probanda_fw-la est_fw-la vita_fw-la he_o excuse_v the_o plainness_n of_o his_o style_n and_o pray_v they_o who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v his_o write_n to_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n which_o he_o have_v cite_v and_o to_o compare_v felix_n opinion_n with_o they_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o general_a of_o the_o error_n of_o nestorius_n and_o eutychius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o felix_n in_o his_o life-time_n do_v teach_v that_o jesus_n christ_n as_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n as_o of_o the_o place_n where_o lazarus_n be_v bury_v because_o he_o ask_v his_o sister_n where_o they_o have_v lay_v he_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o discourse_n which_o the_o disciple_n that_o go_v to_o emmaus_n have_v together_o the_o love_n st._n peter_n have_v for_o he_o that_o agobard_n know_v that_o he_o teach_v these_o thing_n find_v they_o out_o reprove_v he_o for_o they_o explain_v those_o place_n to_o he_o and_o send_v he_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n contrary_a to_o those_o error_n that_o have_v read_v they_o he_o promise_v to_o amend_v they_o that_o thing_n remain_v thus_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o publish_v the_o error_n assert_v by_o he_o because_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o after_o his_o death_n some_o of_o the_o faithful_a tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n suffer_v or_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o cross_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o manhood_n only_o which_o he_o have_v assume_v a_o error_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o substantial_a union_n of_o the_o word_n with_o the_o flesh_n although_o he_o seem_v to_o admit_v but_o one_o person_n only_o in_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o show_v that_o nestorius_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o consult_v that_o assertion_n of_o felix_n that_o in_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o father_n his_o nature_n precede_v his_o will_n so_o that_o he_o be_v necessary_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o in_o his_o humane_a nativity_n it_o be_v from_o his_o will_n and_o not_o from_o necessity_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n agobardus_n affirm_v that_o this_o expression_n make_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v believe_v not_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n he_o also_o blame_v felix_n for_o teach_v that_o though_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n yet_o she_o be_v otherwise_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o man_n than_o of_o god_n he_o say_v that_o this_o expression_n be_v not_o only_o new_a and_o not_o hear_v of_o before_o but_o impious_a that_o the_o virgin_n can_v be_v one_o way_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o another_o of_o the_o manhood_n in_o jesus_n christ_n since_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o a_o god-man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o divinity_n and_o humanity_n make_v but_o one_o person_n in_o jesus_n christ._n he_o also_o oppose_v that_o opinion_n of_o felix_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v different_a way_n the_o son_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o different_a nature_n that_o according_a to_o his_o divinity_n he_o be_v a_o son_n by_o nature_n in_o truth_n and_o substance_n whereas_o according_a to_o his_o humanity_n he_o be_v a_o son_n only_o by_o grace_n election_n will_n predestination_n and_o assumption_n from_o this_o principle_n he_o draw_v this_o consequence_n that_o since_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o natural_a son_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o a_o adoptive_a in_o another_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v two_o son_n and_o two_o person_n it_o be_v true_a that_o felix_n disow_v this_o consequence_n but_o agobard_n affirm_v it_o to_o follow_v direct_o from_o his_o doctrine_n and_o say_v that_o nestorius_n use_v that_o very_a expression_n he_o confute_v this_o principle_n and_o the_o consequence_n felix_n draw_v from_o it_o by_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n and_o last_o answer_v to_o those_o that_o felix_n have_v allege_v to_o prove_v the_o adoption_n of_o jesus_n christ_n show_v that_o the_o father_n never_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o adoptive_a son_n but_o that_o the_o humane_a nature_n be_v adopt_v by_o the_o divine_a i._n e._n the_o divine_a nature_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o humane_a so_o that_o the_o person_n make_v up_o of_o both_o nature_n be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n and_o not_o mere_o by_o adoption_n and_o grace_n the_o book_n of_o agobard_n concern_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o petition_n address_v to_o lewis_n the_o godly_a in_o which_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o commissioner_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o lion_n take_v part_n with_o the_o jew_n against_o the_o church_n and_o have_v seal_v letter_n and_o ordinance_n bear_v his_o name_n which_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o they_o have_v carry_v the_o business_n so_o far_o that_o they_o speak_v open_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o threaten_v some_o bishop_n agobard_fw-mi who_o be_v absent_a when_o this_o happen_v be_v go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o nantonen_n to_o accommodate_v a_o difference_n that_o have_v happen_v among_o the_o monk_n write_v about_o it_o to_o the_o commissioner_n but_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o letter_n whereupon_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o represent_v it_o to_o he_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v persecute_v he_o and_o his_o fellow-bishop_n because_o he_o preach_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o sell_v any_o slave_n to_o the_o jew_n nor_o suffer_v the_o jew_n to_o sell_v christian_n into_o spain_n nor_o keep_v christian_n for_o their_o household_n servant_n not_o to_o suffer_v christian_a woman_n to_o keep_v the_o jewish_a