called the polluting of the Sabbath Ezek. 22. 26. Esa 58. but what neede wee goe further then the commandement it selfe It is one of the lawes giuen immediatly from God not mediately by Moses as the Ceremonies were Deut. 4. 13. 14. it was written with Gods owne finger in Tables of stone Exod. 31. 18. Put into the Arke Couered with the mercy seate as containing part of the sinnes nayled to Christs Crosse and therefore not any that serued to the expiation of sinne in the shadow one of the ten words or precepts which if you teare out you can make of the rest but nine and so giue God the lye Deut 4. 13. Let the words of the precept speake for its authority The word Zacor is indefinite is in English to remember because we are bound for euer to remember this matter as saith R. Elias Remember shewes also that this as the other commandements was ingrauen in the hearts of the fathers and that it was inioyned before and obserued though easily neglected by corruption Exod. 16. Remember to keepe it holy the end of the commandements is moral Sixe dayes shalt thou labor if the permission of the sixe dayes labor appertaine to vs do not the sanctifying of a seuenth We are no lesse charged on the Sabbath to worship then permitted on the sixe dayes to follow our ordinary calling if the Commandement be Ceremoniall Idlenesse is the best Christianity in the sixe dayes It is the day blessed sanctified now so long as wee need the meanes with the blessing of God on them for our recouery out of sinne and our continuance in grace so long we neede some speciall day to which God hath promised a blessing in speciall But you will say the Iewes Sabbath was blessed but where find ye our Sabbath blessed I Answer in the Commandement which saith not the Lord blessed the seuenth day but the Lord blessed the Sabbath day be it the seuenth or the first day of the weeke which hee shall giue in charge and hallowed it in a word this commandement was giuen and charged vpon the strangers and I doe remember that a stranger was bound to obserue the Ceremoniall law If any say can you shew where this is Commanded or confirmed in the New Testament I Answer I can Mat. 5. 18. One iot or one title of the law shall not perish and verse 19. Whosoeuer shall breake one of the least Commandements and shall teach men so shall be called the least in the kingdome of heauen I will close this with the saying or Irenaeus in his 4 booke agaiâ—st heresies the 31 Chapter God needed not the loue of man but man was destitute of the glory of God of which by no meanes he could partake but by that obseruance which is owing towards God for this cause Mâ—ses saith choose life c vnto which life prepaâ—ing man the Lord himself by himselfe spak the words of the Deâ—alogue to all like therfore they remain with vs in like maner receiuing extent and increase but not dissolution by his comming in the flesh But the precept of bondage he commanded the people by Moses apart fit for their disciplining These precepts which were giuen to them for bondage and a signe he hath girt about with the New Testament of liberty but whatso are naturall and common to all he hath increased our knowledge of God as father our adoption our loue our obedience to his word without turning away the face abstaining euen from the lusts of euill workes our feare child-like So our liberty is not giuen as a cloke of maliciousnesse but to the propitiation and manifestation of faith To plead Christs comming to this and to blot out one of the ten commandements is to vse Christian liberty for a cloke of wickednesse according to this man of God 2 For the change of the day The first day of euery weeke is the Christans Sabbath it is easily prooued to be diuine it is called in Scripture The Lords day Rev. 1. 10. as the Holy Supper of the Eucharist is called the Lords Supper 1 Cor. 11. 20. First instituâ—ed by the Lord and in its vse râ—ferred to the Lord for who could change the day of the Sabbath but hee that is Lord of the Sabbath that is Christ Mark 2. 28. the practise of our Sauiour and the Apostles who appâ—ared on this day hâ—ld their assemblies on this day conuinceth it sufficiently to bee commanded by our Lord and Sauiour Ioh. 20. 19. 26. Act. 2. 1. and 20. 7. 1 Cor. 16. 1. 2. and reasons strong and many may bee giuen the Commandement that a seuenth part of our time be consecrated to God is morall as we haue before prooued therefore the Institution of the Lords day could not be deferrâ—d one whol weeke for the Iewes Sabbath in respect of the determination thereof to the seuenth day was abrogated de iure in Christs death if it were deferred to the Apostles ordination though then also it were diuine for they had the spirit of Christ yet the Church must haue beene â—eft destitute of a Sabbath for a time and onâ—ly nine precepts haue stood in force for that space Againe it is not â—asie to cast off what some Ancients haue vrged from that place Psal 118 24. This is the day which the Lord hath made for Christ himselfe tells vs that his resurrection is handled in that place Matth. 21. 42. and who should appoint the day of worship in the New Testament but he that instituted the ordinances of the Nâ—w Testament and from whom all blesâ—ing vpon all worship is to be expectâ—d We will therefore in obedience to our Sauiours institution with the Ancient Church call this day the Lords day the day of bread the Dies dominicus dies panis dies Lucis day of light and wish that neuer any should reckon of the fourth Commandement as otherwise then morall Thus of the Authority I pray you hide not your eyes from seeing it that so you may receiue the Duties of this day The duties of the Lords day are the duties of the Sabbath both for the matter and manner of performing Take then your duty thus it is referred to these two Considerations 1 What is charged on vs. 2 On whom it is charged For the first wee are charged to Prepare for the Lords day or the Sabbath Keepe it For preparation we are bound 1 To Râ—member it before it come and to obâ—erue it as the word is vsed in the repetition of the Law Deut 5. that is both to informe our iudgâ—ments of the Authority of the day and to be mindfull in euery respect to keepe the precept aswell as any of the other watching against our naturall corruption which nor cares to vnderstand nor minds to obsâ—rue this Holy rest 2 To fiâ—ish our workes on the sixe dayes as God did his doing all we haue to doe Gen. 2 2. For if through our negligence a necessity be contracted of
THE LIGHT OF FAITH AND WAY OF HOLINESSE Shewing What to belieue and for what to striue together earnestly contend and suffer for in this contending age And how to liue in all estates conditions and degrees of relation according to this faith In both deliuering as neere as might be in the life of Scripture phrase only things necessary as we meane to be saued and auoiding vtterly things arbitrary that distract rather then direct a Christian Collected out of holy Scripture by an vnworthy labourer iâ— Gods vineyard RICHARD BIFIELD Pastor in Long-Diâ—ton in Surrey Esa 35. 8. And an high way shall be there and a way and it shall be called the way of Holinesse the vncleane shall not passe ouer it but it shâ—ll be for those the way faâ—â—ng men though soâ—les shall nâ—◠〈◊〉 therein London Printed by T. H. for Ph. Stephens and Ch. Meredith 1630. TO THE RIGHT Worshipfull and religious Knight my most bountifull Patrone St. Thomas Euelin and to the vertuous Lady the Lady Anne his Wife R. B. wisheth Grace here and Glory hereafter Right Worshipfull AFter prayer to GOD that these first fruits of my labours in this kinde offered to the glory of his Name for the good of his Church may be acceptable to him being sanctified by the Holy Ghost I present this ensuing Treatise to your worthy selues as to a most excellent Theophilus and an elect Lady It had indeed its birth in another place but its polishing if yet it may bee tearmed polished vnder your supportation I would therefore it should in the entrance acknowledge for it selfe and for mee those large fauours both I and it doe enioy But while it speakes let none impute the folly of flattery or acceptation of mans person for should I so doe my Maker would soone take me away Three things shall make your name your memory sweet and sauory in the Church of Christ and among the Saints First your free bestowing of that ecclesiasticall preserment the Lord intrusted you with without so much as suite or seeking on my part or any on my behalfe who yet was a stranger to your Noble selfe family and kindred respecting nothing but the discharge of your conscience the good of the people and the glory of the Lord Christ which was abundantly shewed when your Worship was pleased to require at my hands these three things alone residence like paines as I had bestowed where bands of duty were lesse and plaine teaching with the pressing of the law throughly to prepare for the Cordials of surpassing grace discouered in the Gospell What Christian that knoweth this will not say Remember him O my God for good concerning this and wipe not out this good deed which he hath done for the house of his God Secondly your vnwearied attendance on the ordinances of Christ with reuerence on the Lords day and on the weeke dayes entring the assemblies with the first abiding there with the last so that your deeds speake effectually in Iacobs phrase surely Gen. 28. 16. 17. the Lord is in this place How dreadful is this place This is none other but the house of God and this is the gate of heauen The Lord the God of Iacob the Father of our Lord Iesus Christ shew you in that place for euer Iacobs Ladder and the Angels of God ascending and descending on it and himselfe standing aboue it and giuing Oracles from the top of it Thirdly your life led in this wanton proud age in such a way as is free from all the vices of our times Others of our Gentry spend their dayes in Hawking Hunting Bowling in Carding Dicing Bowzing while you seeme alone among many to haue learnt that which God hath made the calling of a Gentleman Goe on still Noble Sir to make a further escape from the corruptions that are in the world through lusts it shall be your immortall praise to distinguish in deedes betweene Gentility and effeminatenesse Generosity and prophanenesse frugality and couetousnesse lâ—berality and prodigality grauity and vanâ—ty power and shew of godlâ—nesse Speake I this to exalt you in your thoughts aboue measure or speake I it not to mooue the hearts of our Gentry to consider it In as much as God hath set me thus in my place I magnifie my calling if by any meanes I might prouoke all Patrones to emulation and might saue them from their iniurious practises and ill offices done thereby to the house of God By whose Gehizing hands Symonizing Wolues prey vpon themselues and make a prey for Sathan thousands of soules But what seeke I herein to my selfe surely this that as oft as I looke on these lines I might fetch a renewed strength for the improuement of my Talent to the good of your godly family of this people ouer which the Lord hath placed me though vnworthy an ouerseer and of the whole Church according to my line and measure And that if I should bee negligent I might haue many say to mee that which Paul charged the Church of Colosse Col. 4. 17 to say to Archippus Take heede to the Ministery which thou hast receiued in the Lord that thou fulfill it For the Treatise it selfe you shall haue matter but words are not to bee expected from him who professeth not himselfe a master of speech The matter is intended for the through furnishing of a Christian in onely necessary things to all turnes at all times large I confesse is the promise what is performed reade and see I shall the meane while pray for both your Worships increase in grace and all gifts of the spirit with length of dayes to see your sweet Children the Lords reward your chiefe riches flourishing and spreading into families with grace and fauour from GOD and man that the few dayes of my pilgrimage ma also bee made thereby the more comfortable and happy who am Your Worships in the seruice of your faith humbly deuoted Richard By field The Contents of this Treatise in an Analiticall Table The Preface to the whole The Parts which are three THE DOCTRINE OF FAITH Or what it is in the profession whereof we are to liue and die this respects The Articles of Gods Couenant conteining the substance of Christian truth which concernes The Scripture § 1. God the Father § 2. God the Sonne § 3. God the Holy Ghost § 4. The Church § 5. The seales of the Couenant Baptisme and the Lords Supper § 6. The answere of a good Conscience § 7. THE PATHES OF HOLY LIFE THAT GVIDE MEN AS THEY ARE CHRISTIANS The order § 1. The Precepts which are Precepts which lie in common for all times Precepts for the passing of euery day The Precepts which ly in common for all times are Generall and concerne The qualifying of the person that would lead a Godly life § 2. The Gates of righteousnesse that open vpon these pathes § 3. The enliuing qualities of all holy duties § 4. Perticuler and they order vs. To God and so To know
11. 28. 31. Mat. 5. 1 Cor. 10. 16. Vse Now it is required of euery one that would receiue worthily and not eate and drinke damnation that hee discerne the Lords body that hee examine himselfe and iudge himselfe for his sinnes that he forgiue those that haue Psal 26. trespassed him and that he grow in loue to the fellowship of the Saints and in hatred of all assemblies of wicked Idolaters and prophane persons §. VII The answere of a good conscience I beleeue THe Answere of a good conscience 31 Of faith 1 Peâ— 3. 20. Ioh. 1. 1â— 12. Hab. 2. 5. Ioh. 17. 3. Rom. 10. 10 is in this word I beleeue which is the receiuing euery one for himselfe of all and euery one of these truths into our mindes to know them and into our hearts to assent to cleaue to and rest vpon them for our iustification and eternall saluâ—tion and into our mouthes to confesse and professe them and into our whole man to liue the rest of our life in the power of them so that Gal. 2. 20. we may liâ—e by the faith of the Son of God who loued vs and gaue himselfe for vs. Such is the substance of our faith The pathes of holy life which guide men as they are Christians all their daies and euery particular day follow THE SECOND PART §. I. The order THey that thus beleeue Agendâ—s this matchlesse loue of God and his exceeding kindenesse to them in Iesus Rom. 5. 6. 2 Cor. 5. 14. Pâ—al 119. 9 Christ haue the loue of God shed abroad in their hearts by the Holy Ghost which will constraine them â—o liue not to themselues but to him that dyed for them and rose againe The rule of such a life is Gods holy word which in our language containeth Gods will concerning vs. Wherefore it is to bee diligently attended that wee may learne what this life beseeming the Gospell and a Christian redeemed at so great a price may be and vnderstanding what the will of the Lord is it is necessary that we order our conuersation aright an heart to which worke the Lord without doubt doth giue to as many as shall see his saluation Psal 50. 23 Col. 1. 10. Pro. 10. 9. 14 8 Gal 6. 16 Psal 84. 11. If we shall thus doe wee shall walke in all pleasing wee shall walke vprightly and therefore surely we shall vnderstand our way the wisedome of a prudent man mâ—rcy also shall bee vpon vs and peace neither will the Lord with-hold any thing that is good for the Lord himselfe is the sunne and shield hee will giue grace here and glory hereafter and no good 〈◊〉 will he with-hold from tâ—em thaâ— walke vprightly Vp then and be doing and 〈…〉 e Lord will â—e with thâ—e But thou wiâ—â—â—sâ—y what should I doeâ— fâ—râ—th direction I presâ—nt thâ—e our of Gods word an Abstract of speciall precepts for the right ordering of thy conuersation wherein I desire not like an hand to point it out to others but as a fellow-traueller towards heauen resâ—â—lue by Gods grace to be thy companion to tread witâ— a right foot in the way of life Come then let Esa 2. 3. vs ioyntly walke in his pathes and he will teach vs of his waies The precepts of holy life not restrained to a daily direction are first general which concern 1. The qualifying of our persons who would liue holily 2. The helpes of an holy life 3. The manner of wel-doing secondly particular which order vs towards God other men our selues First the person ought to be rightly qualified we being all by nature a serpentine generation that will bite by the heele him that passeth on this way and a swift Dromedary trauersing the waies that lead to the chambers of death but not that broode of trauellers the generation Psal 24. 6. of them that seeke the face of the God of Iacob §. II Of the qualifying of the person that would lead a godly life 1. VVHosoeuer would 1 The person qualified to walke in an holy life liue and that well must be sure that hee breake off his former sinnes by vnsaigned repentance and become a new man and must looke to his faith both to be assured of his reconciliatio â—ith God through Iesus Christ and by beleeuing to draw forth vertue and grace from him to enable him to walke in the way of life for the uncleane cannot walke in this way Esa 35. 8. 9 it is called holy but it is prepared for those that beleeue and repent and these way-faring men Eph. 2. 2. Rom. 8. 8. 9. Gal 2 10. Ioh. 15 5. though fooles shall not erre therein till this also euery man is dead in trespasses and sinnes and walkes in the flesh and therefore cannot please God It is faith by which we liue or rather Christ liueth in vs now without him wee can doe nothing but if wee abide in him and he in vs we shall bring forth much fruit Weâ— are in our naturall estate Lepers shut without the Campe and to rush into these walkes of new obedience not cleansed from this contagious leprosie is to pollute and defile all wee touch or haue to deale with The true cause why many that haue entred on the profession and practise of holy duties haue made no happy progresse and why some after long time haue fearefully fallen backe is no other then this they neuer laid a good foundation or made a good entrance by sound mortification That it may not thus fare with vs lâ—t vs know and practise what God requires of vs that wee might breake downe the power of our former sinnes and gaine some câ—mfortable assurance of Gods loue in Iesus Christ in the pardon of them and so you must 1 Examine and try thy waies and turne to the Lord not contented that thou hast heard say we are all sinners nâ—r bearing thy selfe vpon that knowleâ—ge of thy sinnes which thou canst gaine by measuring thy selfe by thy selfe lest selfe-loue and a deceitfull heart doe beguile thee But the duâ—y required is to search and try thy sâ—lfe by the word of God and thence to take a true surucy of thy naturall filthinesse by sinne and that thou maist lay it deepely to heart take a rowle or bill of such offences against each Commandement as thou canst directly accuse thy selfe withall and learne to gage thine owne heart by that perfect law and because wee are by nature ready to make a mocke Pro. 14. 9. of sinne such is our spirituall folly therefore to know the heynous and odious nature of sinne in Gods sight weigh what it is 1 By the law which sheweth thee it is the offence of an holy and infinite iustice and mâ—iesty and the breaking of a law which thine owne heart approueth as spirituall holy iust and good it is Rom 7. 12 such an euill as separates betwixt God and thee it deserues for its wages death of body of soule
is the fast which the Lord hath chosen when thus we cry hee will say here I am his worke also shall be as forward as his word for then shall our light breake forth as the morning and our health shall spâ—ing forth speedily our righteousnesse shall goe before vs and the glory of the Lord shall bee our rereward to gather vs vp §. XIIII The seuenth singing of Psalmes FOr the right manner of singing Of singing of Psalmes of Psalmes the approued mirth of a true Christian Iam. 5. 13. The Apostle giueth rules in two places to the same effect Ephes 5. 19. Col. 3. 16. 1 Wee must make vse to our instruction and mutuall edification of the matter conâ—eiued in the Psalmes hymnes and spirituall songs we sing remembring these songs are Gods statutes Psal 119. 54. 2 Wee must sing with the heart 1. both with the vnderstanding and with the affections lifted vp as well as with the voice Psal 25. 1. 3 With grace in the heart 1. imploying the graces of Gods spirit as our faith hope delight in Gods loue c. 4 Our melody must be directed to the Lord and his glory not vsed as a ciuill employment but as Gods seruice nor as a meane to cleare the pipes and preserue bodily health but as a meanes to cleare the soule of obstructiue humours and promote our eternall saluation §. XV. The eight Reading of Scripture or meditation THis is a duty of no small benefit Of reading or meditation to the godly life of a Christian for by it wordly cares are moderated and sanctified worldly pleasures dulled and extinguished the minde furnished with pure imaginations the iudgement inlightned and enlarged the memory relieued the heart perswaded the affections moued the whole man secretly yet sweetly drawn aboue the world aboue himselfe this is part of the benefit comes hereby and the comfort is no lesse when thou shalt know that this is one of the three duties that make vs happy Reu. 1. 3. Blessed is hee that heareth and readeth and keepeth the words of this prophesie and those things that are written therein This duty I expresse by two words reading and meditation 1. because this duty pressed in the old Testament is set downe in two words which signifie to speake with the mouth and with the heart to reade and to meditate too 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ge. 24 63. Psal 1. 2. Therefore it is vsually translated to meditate Iosh 1. 8. Psal 1. 2 2 Because the reading which is the duty is not a running ouer a Chapter vttering the words like a childe at schoole without regard of the matter but this musing thinking on pondering debating of the matters therein with our selues 3 Because many through want of education cannot reade yet the duty to meditate fasteneth vpon all That this is a duty which all are bound vnto that saying of our Sauiour Search the Scripture Ioh 5. 39 doth abundantly testifie and that command layd vpon Kings of daily reading notwithstanding their great employment of state Deut. 17. 18. 19. Besides the holy Scripture is called in the Neh. 8. 9. word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the reading because it ought to be read About your reading these things must necessarily bee obserued 1 That it be daily the time such as wee can best alotte from our worldly affaires but in euery day some time must be redeemed to this worke Deut. 17. 19. He shall reade therein all the dayes of his life Iosh 1. 8. Thou shalt meditate therein night and day Psal 1. 2. 2 That we meditate vpon it or ponder what we reade storing our hearts with good thoughts liuely consolations and holy precepts by that which we reade this will helpe to direct vs all the day after and season the heart in some good measure that it be not drowned in the vaâ—ities of the world and the sinnes of the time Psal 1. 2. This is to search and diggâ— for wisedome and hath the promise Pro. 2. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 3 That we wisely apply what we reade to our selues seeing all Scripture is written for our instruction and comfort and tends to make the maâ— of God perfect and furnished to euery good worke Rom 15. 4 We ought to perswade our selues that all precepts of duty and good life are left recorded to direct vs not others onely that all the promises are to be beleeued by vs and wee finde the grace or state of life to which they are made in vs. All the threats denounced against vs as we are found in the transgressions all reproofes checke vs for faults escaped all exhortations and admonitions quicken our coldnesse deadnesse drowsinesse and lukewarmenesse 4 That wee bring a speciall and renewed delight to this worke else we shall never hold out but by fits and snatches at the best take it vp Psal 1. 2. Blessed is the man whose delight is in the law of the Lord to meditate therein day and night 5 That we hide in our hearts the Commandements promises threats for direction and vse in our liues indowed with Dauids spirit who said I haue hid thy commandements in mine heart that I might not sinne against thee Psal 119. 11. that wee obseruâ— to doe as the command runnes in Iosh 1. 8. §. XVI The ninth vowes and swearing A Vow is a religious promise Of a vowe of things lawfull conducing to the exciting of our hearts to Gods worship and holy duties and that for such things as God hath promised made with prayer and payed with thankesgiuing such was Iacobs vow Gen. 28. 20. This is a duty wee owe by verrue of that command Psa 76. 11. Vow and pay vnto the Lord your God Vowes are of two sorts necessary or arbitrary Necessary which euery Christian must promise to the Lord vpon all blessings he asketh and in all suits he maketh either expresly or at least in the deuotion of his heart they are 1. The sacrifice of himselfe foule and body to God Rom. 12. 1. 2. The renewing of his couenant for reformation of sinnes which prouoked God Ier. 50. 5 3. Contribution to the maintenance of Gods worship 4. Charity to our neighbours Neh. 10. 29. 30. 32. An heart prepared to these foure should euer be with vs but the arbitrary is the vow wee speake of and here these rules must be obserued 1 Thy vow must be of things lawfull 2 It must be of things in thine owne power for if thou vow chastity when thou knowest not whether thou hast the gift of continency and whether thou haue power ouer thine owne will thou offâ—ndest 1 Cor. 7. Be not rash with thy mouth and be not hasty to vtter any thing before God Eccles 5. 2. 3 It must be some way conducing to the lawfull worship of God and such as mâ—y helpe thy repentance sobriety chastity abstinence meditations patience with the like Thus it must haue a right end the glory of God and the furthering of thy heart to
doing some worke on that day then though the worke must be dâ—ne yet thou offendedst in thy negligâ—nt preparation Thou mâ—st so contriue thy worldly affaires that they trouble thee not with cares nor call thee to labour but on the other side remember so to laâ—our that the day before the Sabbath may haue lesse imploymâ—nt then any other so thy worldly affâ—yres shall no way incroach vpon the bounds of that day which the Lord hath 〈…〉 t aâ—art for himselfe nor breake into the Lords inclosure 3 To examine our selues for our sinnes especially those of the weeke repent washing euen our garments and drawing neare with the best holinesse we can get Gen. 35. 2 3. Psal 26. 6. Neh. 13. 22. We finde a fiue sold triall layed vpon the Christian He that would obserue this duety must keepe his Christian watch 1 Daily Psal 4. 2 Before the Communion 1 Cor. 11. 28. 31. 3 In time of humiliation publike or priuate when any heauie iudgement is sought to be remooued Lam 3. Zeph 2. 4 In the time of sicknesse when wee are summoned to leaue this world Esa 38. 5 Weekely before the Sabbath this here 4 To reforme all household iarres betweene husband and wife Parents and children Master and seruant for these hinder our prayers and Leauen our hearts and our Sacrifices Lev. 19. 3. 1. Pet. 3. 7. 1 Cor. 5. 8. Can God bee worshipped aright in his house when people liue not quietly dutifully and louingly in their houses Domesticall grieuances extend their infection to the pollution of Gods Sabbath Doe this thou dost prepare For the obseruation of the day when the Sabboth is come it must bee kept to this end there are charged vpon vs three duties first rest secondly the sanctification of the day thirdly the meanes of sanctifying the day 1 The first duty is that wee rest that day and so there is required a three-fold rest the rest of the body from workes of labour and worldly businesse in our particular callings and from workes of pleasures and recreations Esa 58. 13. the Lord saith that the Sabboth is then consecrated as holy when we neither doe our owne waies nor finde our owne pleasure nor speake our owne words vnder those words the finding our owne pleasure is condemned all recreations though they be honest and lawfull at other times vnlesse you call those onely recreations of which the Apostle Iames speaketh chap. 5. verse 13. If any be merry let him sing Psalmes To carry burdens and buy and sell on the Sabbath is to keepe the Sabbath of the men of Sabbathum Tyriorum Ashdod and Tyrus Neh. 13. 16. 20. 10. 31. God forbid it should bee heard of in Israel it would kindle an vnquenchable fire in our gates and deuoure our pallaces Ier. 17. 27. To rise vp to play and sit Sabbathum aureivituli downe to eate and drinke on that day were to keepe the Sabbath of the golden Calfe Exod. 32. 6. Obserua diem Sabbathi non carnaliter non iudaicis delicijs qui otio abutuntur ad nequitiam melius enim vtique tota die foderent quam tota die saltarent obserue the Sabbath day not carnally not with Iewish delights who abuse their leisure to naughtinesse for better it were no doubt they would digge the whole day then dance the whole day If you hold it vnfit to digge this holy Father S. Augustine holds it worse to dance that day The rest of the soule is required Sabbathum satanâ— from the workes of sinne which are euery way our owne workes Heb. 4. 10. and euery way seruile Esa 56. 2. Euill actions on this day are double iniquities such a Sabbath kept is a Sabbath for the Deuill The rest of cattell is required Sabbathum Boûm Asinorum that mercy may be shewed to the Beast and all occasions of mans labour may bee cut off for that day 2 The second duty is the keeping of the rest to sanctifie the day in workes of holinesse otherwise as bodily exercise profiteth little so bodily rest will profit as little What is rest enough is this a Sabbath or acceptable day to the Lord to goe fine and doe nothing Thine Oxe and Asse may keepe a Sabbath then as well as thou Diues himselfe could affoord that this precept should be morall Adde holinesse then to thy rest and rest that thou maiest be bound for the workes of sanctity but what are they They are the duties of piety and the workes of mercy The duties of piety are either publique or priuate the publique duties are these to heare and preach the Word with application to sing Psalmes to pray with the congregation catechising receiuing and administring of the Communion to be present at the administration of Baptisme and discipline this latter is a worke for the Sabboth though not for euery Sabboth The priuate duties haue either reference to the publique or are seuerally required those that haue reference to the publique are duties to be done before we come to the congregation or after Before wee come 1. wee ought to reade or heare the word read or to meditate on some part of it Blessed is the man in whose heart are thy wayes they goe from strength to strength euery one of them in Syon appeareth before God in thy walke to Gods house if thou wouldest be blessed Gods waies must be in thy heart 2. Wee must pray both for our selues and for the Minister for our selues our requests should be chiefly for these three things 1. for pardon of sinnes confessing and bewailing and laying aside malice guiles hypocrisies enuyings euill speakings and all superfluity of naughtinesse 1 Pet. 2. 1. 2. Iam. 1. 21. These sinnes will dis-sauour and dis-relish the milke of Gods word and keepe vs for feeling the sauing power and ability that is therein 2. For increase of grace 3. For Gods blessing on the meanes For our Minister our prayer should bee that hee may come to vs in the fulnesse of the blessing of the Gospell of Christ Ephes 6. 19. Rom. 15. 29. these duties before After the publique assemblies is required 1. examination of our selues and our charge for our selues that practise of Dauid must bee ours I thought on my waies and turned my feet vnto thy testimonies Psal 119. 59. For our charge we should whet the doctrine vpon their hearts and set an edge on the word deliuered by familiar conference Deut. 6. 7. True it is conference with others may be betweene teachers and hearers Mat. 15. 16. and betweene hearers whether equals as in Mal. 3. 16. or superiours and inferiours as the King and the Subiect 2 King 3. 11. and master and seruant 2. The searching of the Scripture vpon that wee haue heard not receiuing the doctrine of a Paul vpon trust Act. 17. 11. 1 Ioh. 4. 1. 1 Thes 5. 21 But prouing all thiâ—gs and holding â—ast that which is good especially good for vs 3. Pondring it in our hearts
with him giuing to God the first of our thoughts our first words and the first fruites of the day Psal 5. 3. 4. 119. 147. Pro. 6. 22. the time neede not bee long it may be in so much space done â—elnigh as one would say the Lords prayer ouer treatably this will season the heart and remember for thy incouragement that place in 2 Chro. 19. 9. The eyes of the Lord runne to and fro throughout the whole earth to shew himselfe strong in the behalfe of him whose heart is perfect towards him then after thy awaking with God it is to begin the day with solomne prayer it is to looke vp to the Lord in all thy wayes through the whole day Psal 119. 168. walking alwayes as in his sight this iâ— to remember God in thy wayes an admirable preseruatiue against all euill and it hath the promise Mat. 6. 33. 1 Tim. 4. 3. 4. Gâ—n 24. 11. 12. 26 27. desire therefore to see God in â—ll in his prouidence in his workes 2 It is to doe all our labours not for gaine and the desire to be rich but as dutie and because we are set of God in our places doe serue God in doing our duty Col. 3. 24. Ios 1. 8. from whom also we expâ—ct a reward and so liue as Pilgrimes and strangers auoiding worldlinesse not setting our hearts on riches if they increase Psal 62. 10. vsing the world not louing it not carefull any way about the successe or the after time but diligent and prouident and refering the rest to Gods blessing 1 Cor. 7. 32. Pro. 27. 1. 2 Iam. 4. 13. 14. 15. 3 It is to practice our Christian graces in our callings to the adorning of the doctrine of Christ our Sauiour in all things Tit. 2. 9. as piety the feare to offend faith patience obedience truth meeknesse innocency c that the Lord may be sanctiâ—â—ed in our hearts and glorified in our liues knowing we haue only so much and so many of these graces as we can expresse in the power and life of them in our liues If thou faint saith Salomon in the day of aduersity thy strength is small Pro. 24. 10. 4 It is to watch against the Temptations of our callings which are the sins or the crosses that meete vs in our callings 1 Sins that attend such a calling are such as wicked men the men of this world haue vsed for gaines sake â—ither out of couetuous desires to increase their estate or when they were hard bestead to get out of misery or avoid the inconueniences thou must so order thy estate that those sinnes may bee auoided 2 The Crosses and afflictions of thy calling Know that no calling is without his trouble and grâ—iuance and therfore it is not for thee to be weary of thy state and to desire change as if another calling would be freer from trouble No no But rather arme thy selfe to beare and take vp thy crosses not harkening to the ill motions of thy flesh the wicked counsel of Satan tendred to thy heart to haste to ill meanes but rest on God who giueth an issue to the temptation that wee may be able to beare it Thus of our behauiour in our particuler callings in our generall calling now followeth § XXVIII The order of our conuersation in our generall calling all our liues OVr generall calling is to be Thy duty in thy generall calling Christians the highest dignity of the sonnes of men here iâ— behooueth all to bee inquisitiue what it is we owe in answerablenesse to this our high calling all our liues and in all conditions and changes of life that former text in 1 Cor. 7. 24. giueth it in the lumpe all thy dayes abide with God to whose communion and fellowship thou art called by the Gospell of Iesus Christ his sonne and in the seuerall states of life as in affliction in pouerty in sicknesse in persecution and in death in euery of those changes of thy mortall condition abide with God therein The remainder therefore of the rules concerning our conuersation towards our selues are thus cast as they concerne our generall calling they frame vs in our abode with God 1 All our liues 2 In seuerall changes of life To abide with God alwayes as in wealth affliction generally considered pouerty sicknesse persecution the last worke wee haue to doe which is how to dye or in preparation for death For our abode with God in Where the walkes of Christianity without consideration of the seuerall alterations of life we are subiect vnto seing here we walke by faith not by sight 2 Cor. 5 7. these things attend about thy faith 1 The examination and triall Rules about thy faith of thy estate Whether thou be in the faith or no a matter so fearefully neglected almost by all We are not more miserable in the multitude of our transgâ—essions and the numberlesse swarmes of inward masterlesse passions affâ—ctions and lusts then in our wretchlessenesse about the triall of our estates wherein wee put all to hazzard and blesse our selues in our own wayes saying to our own heart surely no euill shall befall vs. Yet where the Ministery hath beene in any life and power nothing more speakes our reprobation then this Carelesse ouerture 2 Cor. 13. 5. and selfe deceit hath beguiled vs if we giue not all diligence to make our calling and election sure 2. Pet. 1. 10. Gal. 6. 4 5 7. I must from Gods owne mouth tell you that hee was neuer effectually called who careth not to be sure that hee is in the faith and in the estate of saluation The heart that was euer affected with the knowledge of his damnable estate by nature and of the way of Saluation by Christ alone cannot take quiet rest till he know in some measure out of the euidence of Scripture experience of grace wrought in his heart that Christ is in him and he translated out of that kingdome of sinfull darkenesse If now thy heart be wonne to this tryall I present thee with these two trees to behold in deepest thoughtfulnesse Note here that any one branch or fruit of either roote will proue thee enwrapped and folded in that blissefull estate or cursed condition 2 The second rule is that we build vp our selues on our most holy faith Iude 20 hauing examined and vpon examination found our selues to be in the faith and this we shall doe if 1 Wee indeauour to vnderstand more fully and to take into our hearts with more inlarged thoughts the mystery of God the Father and of Christ that our hearts may be comforted being knit together in loue vnto all riches of the full assurance of vnderstanding Col. 2. 2. and for this cause praying in the Holy Ghost that Christ might dwell in our hearts by faith c. Ephes 3. 17. 18. 19. 2 If wee inure our selues to liue by faith the onely safe happy and comfortable life for a Christian vpon earth By this the
thy soule to ill meanes Esa 28 16. The resting on second causes as Asa did on the Physitian dismayednesse and deiected thoughts to say thou shalt not see God and his saluation promised he will not be so good to thee or to say my way is hid from the Lord my iudgement is passed ouer of my God Esa 40 27 31. Iob 35. 14 15. questioning whether he can doe for vs as hee hath done for his people formerly Psal 78 19. 20. and desperate resolutions to say with the stubborâ—e Iewes in Ezok 33 10. If our transgressions and our sinnes be vpon vs and wee pine away in them how should we then liue Hearken what God saith as I liue saith the Lord God I haue no pleasure in the death of the wicked but that the wicked turne from his way and liue turne yee turne yee from your euill wayes for why will yee dye O house of Israel verse 11. 3 Learne righteousnesse this is all the fruit God looketh aftâ—r to take away thy sinne Esa 26. 11. 27. His corrections are a winde to fanne and to clâ—anâ—e Ier. 4 11. which is done 1 If thou search and try thy waies and auoide carelesnesse Pro. 14. 16. Iob 36. 8. 9. If hee smite feare and depart from euill cry when he bindeth thee lâ—st like an hypocrite thou heape vp wrath verse 13. Lam. 3. 40. 2 Walke in thy integrity Pro. 19. 1. 3 Watch against discouragements Pro. 24. 10. nor questioning Gods loue for the outward distresse nor fainting in thy good way the way is not to be iudged by the afflictions but the afflictions by the way Trust in carnall Friends and arme of flesh Pro. 27. 10 Sudden Feares Prou. 3. 25. Psal 1 12. The righteous is not afraid of any euill tydings his heart is fixed trusting in the Lord. 3 In Poâ—erty 1 Dâ—ssâ—mble not make not â— In po 〈…〉 thy selfe poorer then thou art Salomon had obserued such a disease as this amongst men there is saith hee that maketh himselfe rich and yet hath nothing and there is that maketh himselfe poore yet hath great riches 2 But be it so thou art poore indeed seeke to beâ— rich in faith that Christ may liue in thee who is our riches and reioyce herein that thou art exalted to bee heiâ—e of the kingdome Iam. 1. 9. 2. 5. 3 Walke in thy integrity Pro. 19. 1. 4 Liue by faith Psal 34. 5. 6. 10. Mat. 4 4. Feede on the promise and depend on Gods allowance 5 Dwell in the land and bee doing good Psal 37. 3. Abide in thy place and remoue not without thou canst in a lawfull way see the Lord himselfe thy guide and leader 6 By contentation liue without couetings and desire to see therein the gaine of godlinesse that thou maiest learne to haue want and to be hungry as well as to abound and to be full Phil. 4. 12. Heb. 13. 5. 1 Tim. 6. 6. 7. 8. 4 In Sicknesse 1 Seeke first to God and 4 In sicknesse then to the Physitian as the ordinance of God and in thy seeking to God confesse against thy selfe thy sinneâ— to the Lord imitate Hezekiah Esa 38. 1. and doe not as did Asa 2 Chro. 16. lest a disease in the feet sooner cut off thy dayes then a griefe at the heart Psal 32. 5 2 Send for the Elders of the Church that they may pray for thee Iam. 5. 14. 3 Set thy soule in order for faith in the Lord Iesus repentance towards God loue to men hope of heauen and set thy house in order that thy last will may testifie all this 4. Let thy soule sâ—lace her selfe in that Psalme of Dauid the 41. to the increase of the care of duty and of the power of comfort and support of heart 5 In Persecutions 1 Let all thy sufferings from 5 In peâ—secutions hand or tongue of the wicked be for the name of Christ and for wel-doing that thou maiest suffer as a Christian not as a malefactor that if any euill bee spoken of thee or obiected against thee it may be falsely spoken and obiected Mat. 5. 11. 1 Pet. 4. 15. And here see thou conscionably for the Lords sake reuerence dignities and obey authority in whatsoeuer is not repugnant to the word of God 1 Pet. 2. 13. 14. 15. 16. that it may bee said of thee as once of Daniel wee shall not finde any occasion against this Daniel except we finde it against him concerning the law of his God Dan. 6. 5. 2 Remember what it will cost thee to be a Christian thou must deny thy selfe and thine own life Luâ— 14. 26. 2 Tim. 3. 12 and therefore thinke it not strange if a fiery try all should happen as if some strange thing had happened 1 Pet. 4. 12. 3 Commit the keeping of thy soule to God in wel-doing as vnto a faithfull Creator 1 Pet. 4. 19. 4 Be not afraid of the terror of the wicked neither be troubled but sanctifie the Lord God in your hearts and be ready al waies to giue an answere to euery man that asketh a reason of the hope that is in you with meekenesse and feare 1 Pet. 3. 14 15. So shall you witnesse a good confession and shall bee acknowledged by our Sauiour at the last and dreadfull day Mat. 10. 32. 33. Thou shalt Heb. 11. 27 not feare the face of a Pharaoh if thou haue seene him that is inuisible 5 Receiue the sentence of death in thy selfe that thou maiest not trust in thy selfe but God that raiseth the dead 2 Cor. 1. 8. 9. 6 Let thine eyes bee set on things that are not seene which are eternall Looke out to the better refurrection that thou maiest not passe for deliuerance thy dyings for the Lord Iesus will bee but such light afflictions as the heart may runne away with 2 Cor. 4. 17. 18. This will also keepe thee from the snares of the worldâ— enticements as it did Moses Heb. 11. 24. 25. 35. 7 Leaue not till thou canst be in sufferings as a sheepe dumbe before the shearers yea let thy heart be filled with such loue to God and man that thou canst pray for thy persecutors and blesse them that curse thee Mat. 5. 44. Esa 5. 53. 7. and in all committhy cause to him that iudgeth righteously 1 Pet. 2. 21. 23. 8 To helpe thee herein behold the examples of all the heires of promise the whole clowde of witnesses which compasse thee in this way the worthies of the Old Testament Heb. 11. the Confessors and Martyrs of the New Testament Reu. â—2 11. and chiefely the matchlesse patterne of our Sauiour Heb. 12. 2. who for the glory set before him despised the shame and indured the gaine-sayings of sinners 9 Adde withall the consolations which are not small for consider We are made conformable to Christ in sufferings and death and therefore we shall in glory 2 Tim. 2. 11. 12. Christ accounts them the residue of his sufferings and iâ— all
Ministeriall sentence and testimony concerning thy estate in Christ Know the ordinance of the keyes is of no small vse and comfort Ioh. 20. 23. 2 The profligation of temptations looking with a stedfast eye on the reward through the promise 3 The excitation of that Christian 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or desire to be dissolued that thou maiest say with good old Iacob Lord I haue waited for thy saluation Gen. 49. 18. In the very agony of death and deposition or laying downe of thy body how glorious is it To dye in the faith To excite our hope and desire of heauen To commit our soules into the haâ—ds of him that redeâ—med them the Lord God of truth Psal 31. 6. saâ—ing Father into thy hands I commend my spirit and Lord Iesus receiue my spirit Amen Euen so be it §. XXXI Peculiar rules applyed for the passing euery day BY Gods assistance the rules Rules applyed for the pâ—ssing of the day of holâ— liâ—e haue hitherto beene taught rules not now and theâ— to be looked vnto but constantly nor generally but particularly in all our actions euery day and throughout the day that we might serue the Lord in holinesse and righteousnesse all the dayes of our life blesse him euery day of our life and thinke of him all the day long But this it may be such is our weakenesse and the backwardnesse of our hearts to good hath scarce found a place in our thoughts as yet and where it hath yet know they not how to order them handsomely to a daily direction To helpe this also I now apply my self making a draught of certaine rules out of Gods word by which you may be inabled euery day to passe the day according to Gods will with sound peace for this vndoubtedly is required of vs a faithfull and constant endeauor to please God in all things euery day of our liues to the peace of our consciences and the glory of God And because some thinke it The warrant of it strange it should be required of them to be kept in compasse euery day some thinke the â—abbath is enough to attend to a religious holy conuerâ—atioâ— some say I hope we be no children to be appointed what wee should doe some thinke it is not to be thought the Lord should direct a man to euery various action which meeteth him in the day some can be content to receiue the thing of the day in his day from Gods hand but neuer thought of doing the duety of the day in his day to God againe and so neuer passed a day in all their liues of which they could in all actions or euer did depend on God in those particulars abide with him by faith therefore I haue selected that place in Pro. 6. 20. 21. 22. to take off all these conceits and to proue the necessity the excellency of this course if euery day through the whole day we passe it according to the warrant of Gods word The words of the text are these Pro. 6. 20. My Sonne keepe thy Fathers Commandement and forsake not the law of thy mother 21 Binde them continually vpon thine heart and ty them abouâ— thy necke 22 When thou goest it shall lead thee when thou sleepest it shall keepe thee and when thou awakest it shall talke with thee 1 Here first it is fully charged euery day to haue the commandements bound vpon our hearts for continuall remembrance tyed about our neckes as Iewels for esteeme and ornament and for vse to lead vs in our goings to keepe vs in our sleeping to talke with vs in our awaking accommodated and fitted in all to our owne particular in euery moment of times changes verâ— 21. 22. 2 Therefore the Sabbath though it haue its more speciall attendance on Gods Seruice in his ordinances and that onely yet is not all the time God requireth for an holy conuersation nay all times hâ—lily though not all time in the duties of reading hearing prayer and the like vers 21. 3 And I hope you will be and are Wisedomes children who in these words speaketh to you as to children My Son vers 20. and offers her selfe as a mother and God aâ— your father yea I hope you will be children to learne of wisedomes maydens euen your Ministers instructing you from Gods mouth You must be appointed else are you bastards and not sonnes 4 And for specialty of direction the word if thou remember and price it will guide the day and night awake asleepe at thy going out and at thy comming in vers 22. 5 And thus walking thou art sure of sweet coÌ„munion wâ—th God the father and with Iesus Christ the wisedome of his father no father and mother more tendering their child theâ— the Lord will tender thee while thou seruest him vers 20 and thou art sure of preseruation in the life of grace and way of holinesse the Câ—uenant it selfe hath the power to leade thee to keepe to comfort thee as a friend Counseller and guide from thy vpâ—ising to thy downe-lâ—ing Nor iâ— the Gouerning of our liues left in our owne hands one day nor were it good for vs who are giuen to change if it were so for we were then no way assured of the protection of our heauenly father and blessed Sauiour nor of a safe footing in any of our waies This for the Text according The coppy of it to the warrant whereof I beseech you receiue the Coppy of your â—aily direction thus 1 Awake with God let thy heart sing his power and mercy in the Morning Psal 59. 16. in the Morning direct thy selfe vntâ— God and looke vp Psal 5. 3. preuent him in the morning Psal 88. 13. it matters much vpon whom thou bestowest thy first thoughts 2 Let thy apparell be such as becometh those that professe godlinesse expressing modesty shamefastnesse and sobriety 1 Tim. 2. 9. 10. Neither costly beyond ability or to hinder good workes nor garish for the fashion beyond modesty nor strange for new-fanglednesse there is the apparell of good works the ornament of a meeke and quiet spirit likewise suffer not more time then needs to be spent about this trimming of thy carcase 3 Turne thy selfe in solemne manner to prayer with confession Thankesgiuing and petition acknowledge thy dependance on God seeke of him thy daily bread and daily forgiuenesse and renewed strength against temptations c. and if thou haue a family neglect not to call them together at the conuenientest time Ier. 10. vers 25. vse it not as a custome nor as if that one little space oâ— deuoâ—ion did buy out a pardon for the rest of the day to liue as thou listest no it is to enable thee the better to walke in the day with God 4 Follow thy calling with cheerefulnesse diligence and quietnesse 1 Thâ—s 4. 11. doe thy labour as a duty not with the desire to be rich which is both a sinne and a snare be content with Gods blessing in the successe he giueth
Cause the Holy one of Israel to cease from before vs. §. VII Of Neighborhood THe most eminent relations The rules for neighbourhood wherein wee stand obliged one to another in societies haue beene bandled those of more priuate state follow and so first that of neighborhood Here I take the word neighbour strictly as wee doe ordinarily in our common talke and for our direction I haue selected some choice rules which being taken vp in practise may make our neighbourhood religious and righteous The rather should we attend to these rules because it is an imputation cast vpon religion and preaching that it spoiles all good neighbourhood yet in very deed it shall appeare that this onely formes vs hereunto and destroyes nothing but that bad good-fellowship of rude vnmortified men which is impious vnciuâ—ll and pernicious That thou maiest bee a good neighbour besides the rules of dutie to men before deliuered in the ninteenth to the 27. Section of the second part Some things must in speciall be auoyded some things must be done by thee For the things to bee auoyded they are these 1 Thou maiest not remoue the ancient Land-marke nor dare to enter into the field of the fatherlesse their Redeemer is mighty hee shall plead their cause with thee Prouerbs 23. 10. 11. 2 Thou must not thinke to lay house to house and land to land till thou hast depopulated the place where thou liuest that thou maiest bee placed alone in the midst of the land Nor bee carried with the vanity of stately buildings so that thy faire house should deuoure the timber of thy neighbours house that dwelleth by thee Woe woe to thee thou couetest an euill couetousnesse to thy house The stone shall cry out of the wall and the beame out of the timber shall answere it God shall smite thee with a curse in thine owne kinde for of a truth many houses shall be desolate yea great and faire without inhabitant yea tenne acres of vineyard shall yeeld but one bathe and the seed of an Homer shall yeeld an Epha Barrennesse and famine shall bee the scourge of such wickednesse Esa 5. 8. 9. 10. Heb. 2. 9. 10. 11. 3 Auoid the backbiting tongue Pro. 25. 23. The tale-bearer Pro. 26 10. The contentious man Pro. 26. 21. 4 When thou commest into his Vineyard or Orchard put not vp into thy vessell nor mooue a sickle to his standing corne thou maâ—est put forth thy hand and eâ—te for thy necessity Deut. 23. 24 25. 5 Despise him not nor hate him because he is poore Pro. 14. 20. 21. 6 Enuy him not for a right worke an vsuall sicknesse vnder the Sunne Eccles 4 4 7 Smite not thy neighbour secretly lest it be a curse to thee Deceiue him not and thinke to put it off by saying Am I not in sport Deut. 27. 24. Prou. 26. 18. 19. 8 Meddle not with the strife that belongs not to thee so maiest thou take a dogge by the eares Pro. 26. 17. 9 Presse not too much vpon his kindenesse lest thou shouldest seeme burdensome withdraw thy foote from his house lest he be weary of thee Pro. 25. 17. 10 Take not to pledge the instruments or tooles of his calling and trade the meanes wherby he must get his liuing as the vpper and nether milstone If hee bee poore thou maiest not sleepe with his pledge all night but deliuer it to him before the sunne goe downe if it bee any thing that appertaines to food raiment or lodging Deut. 24. 6. 10. 11. 12 13. 11 Thou maiest not call him to the Alehouse or Taueâ—ne to bibbe and drinke or play the glutton thou must not put thy bottle to him and make him drunke Woe to thee if thou doe it this is cursed fellowship which thou callest good fellowship The Lord hath a cup for thee to drinke of the cup of his right hand drinke thou also and let thy fore-skinne be vncouered and shamefull spuing shall be on thy glory Heb. 2. 15. 16. For the things to be done they are these 1 Exhort and perswade and call them to the Assemblies and holy duties the prophecies foretell such things of Christian neighbours The inhabitants of one City shall goe to another saying Let vs goe speedily to pray before the Lord and to seeke the Lord of hosts I will goe also Zach. 8. 21 2 In your meetings let there be the serious consideration of the workes of Gods hands and the remembrance of the Lords mercies in stead of the Wine and Harpe and Tabret and Pipe Esa 5. 11. 12. Breake off euill discourse and preuent it and diuert it by imitating the example of Sampson who proposed a riddle to the Philistimes when they feasted together Iudg. 14. 12. 13. 3 Bring home his stray cattell and all lost things if thou finde them and with-hold not thy helpe if his beast be downe vnder his burden Deuteronomie 22. 1. 2. 3. 4 If there arise any matter of dislike debate thy cause with thy neighbour himselfe and reueale not thy secrets to another Pro. 25. 8. 9. 10. 5 Obserue the Apostles rule speake euery one truth to his neighbour Ephes 4. 25. These concerne neighbourhood the second relation of more priuate state is that of friendship §. VIII Of Friendship COncerning friendship the Rules for friendship Lord directs thee in two things The choise of thy friend The vsage of thy friend For the choise of thy friend How to choose thy friend he requireth 1 That hee bee a religious man What agreement can there be betweene righteousnesse and vnrighteousoâ—sse thou mâ—iest not leaue the path to blessednesse set downe in Psal 1. 1. to walke in the way of friendship 2 That amongst them thou choose not thy friend by his wealth Pro 19 4. 3 That thou make no friendship with an angry man that cannot rule his spirit Prouer. 22. 24 25. 4 That thou make him not thy friend that cannot conceale a secret 5 That if it be possible thou retaine thy fathers friend to bee thine Pro. 27. 6. When thou hast chosen thy How to vsâ— thy friend friend then let thy friendship be thus carryed 1 Learne to couer transgressions and iniuries or trespasses this is to seeke loue but the repetition of old matters separateth very friends Pro. 17. 9. 2 Giue hearty counsell this is as oynâ—ment and perfume it sharpens a mans countenance Pro. 27. 9. 17. 19. and maketh them mutually the glasse where in they may see one anothers face 3 Preferre a rebuke from thy friend before a kisse from thine enemie Pro. 27. 5. 6. 4 Vse no flattery as most abhorring to the lawes of friendship affect not the praising of thy friend study it not seeme not to doe it of set purpose Pro. 27. 14. 5 Be true and intire to him as was Ionathan to Dauid the prime paire in Scripture Commended for thy imitation 6 Vâ—e thy friend in the day of thy calamity rather then thy brother a friend loueth at all