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A12183 The excellencie of the Gospell above the law Wherein the liberty of the sonnes of God is shewed. With the image of their graces here, and glory hereafter. Which affords much comfort and great incouragement, to all such as begin timely, and continue constantly in the wayes of God. By R. Sibbs, D.D. Mr. of Katherin Hall Cambridge, and preacher of Grayes-Inne, London. Begun in his life time, and published by T.G. and P.N. Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635.; Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680.; Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672. 1639 (1639) STC 22492; ESTC S117300 150,485 668

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therefore every little clod will doe it so Christ our head that hath abundance of the Spirit is in Heaven and if we have the spirit we will follow him and minde the things where Christ is Where the Spirit of Christ is likewise it convinceth as it is Iohn 16. that is it brings a cleare evident conviction with it that the truth of God is the truth of God It is no doubtfull thing therfore when a man st●ggers in the truth in this and that course whether he should doe this or that it is a signe hee hath not the spirit or that he hath it in a very little measure because the Spirit is a convincing thing as light it convinceth a man he doth not doubt of that that he seeth at noone day so that that a man seeth by the Spirit he is convinced of when a man doubts and wavers whether hee should take a good course or a bad and wavers it is a signe he is carnall and hath not the Spirit of God for if hee had the Spirit it would convince him and set him downe you must take this course if you will bee saved That is said to convince that saith more for a thing then any thing can say against it Now when a man hath the Spirit of God he can say more for God and for good things and good wayes then all the devils in hell by discouragement can say against them Therefore when a man cannot say any thing for God and for good causes to purpose he hath not the spirit of God the spirit of God would so convince him that hee should answer all cavils and objections The argument is wondrous large I give you but a tast to know whether the Spirit of Christ be in you or no. In a word if Christ bee that spirit and have infused the spirit into us it will make us like him it will transforme us into his likenesse it will make us holy and humble and obedien● as hee was even to the death these things migh● bee largely followed bu● we have occasion to spea● of these in other portio●● of Scripture therfore that yee may get the Spirit of God take these directions We must goe to Christ studdy Christ if wee will have the Spirit studdy the Gospell of Christ what is the reason that before Christ there was so little spirit in comparison there was but a little measure of the knowledge of Christ the more Christ is discovered the more is the spirit given and according to the manifestation of Christ what he hath done for us and what hee hath the more the riches of Christ is unfolded in the Church the more the Spirit goes along with them The more the free grace and love of God in Christ alone is made knowne to the Church the more Spirit there is and againe backe againe the more spirit the more knowledge of Christ for there is a reciprocall going of these two the knowledge of Christ and the Spirit What is the reason that in Popery the Schoolemen that were witty to distinguish that there was little spirit in them they savoured not the Gospell they were wondrous quick in distinctions but they savoured not the matters of grace and of Christ it was not fully discovered to them but they attributed it to satisfaction and to merits and to the Pope the head of the Church c. They divided Christ they knew him not and dividing Christ they wanted the Spirit of Christ and wanting that spirit they taught not Christ as they should they were darke times as themselves confessed especially about nine hundred and a thousand yeares after Christ because Christ was vayled then in a world of idle ceremonies to darken the Gospell and the victory of Christ that the Pope made who was the Vicare of Sathan these were the Doctors of the Church then and Christ was hid and wrapped in a company of idle traditions and ceremonies of men and that was the reason that things were obscure Now when Christ and all good things by Christ and by Christ onely are discovered the vaile is taken off now of late for these hundred yeares in the time of reformation there hath beene more spirit and more light somenesse and comfort Christians have lived and dyed more comfortably why because Christ hath beene more knowne and as it is with the Church so it is with particular Christians the more they studdy Christ and the fulnesse that is in Christ and all comfort in him alone to be had Wisedome Righteousnesse Sanctification and redemption the more men grow up in the knowledge of Christ the more they grow spirituall and the more spirituall they grow the more they grow in the knowledge of Christ therefore if wee would have the spirit let us come neere to Christ and labour to know him more who is the fountaine of all that is spirituall Then againe if wee would be spirituall let us take heed we trust not too much to dead things without Christ to have a kinde of Popery in the worke done to thinke that reading and hearing and receiving the Sacrament and that the government of the Church will doe it as if it were as man would have it put case there were all these which are excellent good things but what are all these without the spirit of Christ a man may bee dead with all these though he heare never so much and receive the Sacrament never so often if a man goe not to Christ the quickning spirit in this manner Lord these and my soule too are dead things without thy spirit therefore quicken me joyn Christ with all our performances without which all is nothing and then he will be spirituall to us And when wee goe to Christ for the spirit as we must beg it if wee will have it God will give the holy Ghost to them that aske him remember that we use the meanes carefully reading and hearing and holy communion of Saints because though these without the spirit can doe nothing yet the spirit is not given but by these these are the golden conduites of the spirit of Christ no man is ever spirituall but they are readers and hearers and conferrers of good things and attenders upon the meanes of Salvation because God will worke by his owne tooles and instruments therefore it is sayd Revel 1. That Iohn was full of the spirit upon the Lords day Let a Christian sanctifie the Sabbath as he should doe he will be in the Spirit on the Lords day more than on other dayes Why Because then he is reading and hearing and conferring and in some spirituall course and the more a man on the Lords day is in a spirituall course the more he is in the spirit Iohn was in the Spirit on the Lords day so much for those words The Lord is that Spirit And where the Spirit of the Lord is there is Liberty VVE see here what the Spirit
he is above all and seeth all beneath him therefore the greatest men in the world are holy men they are above all other men and without usurpation they passe a censure upon the course and state of other men though they be never so great howsoever the Image of God is upon them in regard of their authority and the like yet in their dispositions they are base and slaves to their corruptions and to Sathan they are not out of the base rancke of nature Now a man that is a child of God hee is taken into a better condition and hath a spirituall liberty in him hee judgeth all things and is judged of none they may call him this and that it is but malice and a spice of the sinne against the holy Ghost but their hearts tells them he is otherwise he shall judge them ere long for The Saints shall judge the world therefore Christians should know and take notice of their excellency where the Spirit of God is there is liberty to judge all things as farre as they come within their reach and calling to judge aright of all things therefore we should know how to maintaine the credite of a Christian that is to maintaine a liberty independant upon all but God and other things with reservation as farre as they agree with conscience and religion thus we see how we may judge of this liberty Where the Spirit of the Lord is there is liberty He doth not say licenciousnesse to shake off all governement for by too much licenciousnesse all liberty is lost but where the Spirit of God is there is liberty for a true Christian is the greatest servant and the greatest freeman in the world for he hath a Spirit that will yeeld to none in things Spirituall he reserves a liberty for his judgement yet for outward conformity of life and conversation he is a servant to all to doe them good love makes him a servant Christ was the greatest servant that ever was he was both the servant of God and our servant and there is none so free the greater portion of the Spirit the more inward and Spirituall freedome and the more freedome the more disposition to serve one another in love and to doe all things that a man should doe outwardly all things that are lawfull we must take heede of that mistake not this Spirituall liberty it stands with conformity to all good lawes and all good orders and there is a great mistake of carnall men for want of this they thinke it liberty to doe as men list it is true if a man have a strong and a holy understanding to be a good leader to it but it is the greatest bondage in the world to have most freedome in i●l as I sayd before those that are most free in ill are most slaves of all for their corruptions will not suffer them to heare good things to bee where good things are spo●en to accompany with those that are good their corruptions hath them in so narrow a custodie some kinde of men their corruptions are so malignant and binding that they will not suffer them to be in any opportunity wherein their corruptions may be restrayned at all but they hate the very sight of persons that may restraine them and all lawes that might restraine them Now this is the greatest slavery in the world for a man to have no acquaintance with that that is contrary to his corrupt disposition Well new Lords new Lawes as soone as ever a man is in Christ and hath Christs Spirit he hath another law in his soule to rule him contrary to that that there was before before he was ruled by the law of his lusts that carried him whither he would but now in Christ he hath a new Lord and a new law and that rules him according to the regiment of the Spirit The Law of the Spirit of life in Christ hath freed me from the Law of sinne and of death Vse 4 Againe seeing where the Spirit of God is there is this sweete and glorious liberty let us take heede by all meanes that we doe not grieve the Spirit when wee finde the holy Ghost in the use of any good meanes to touch upon our soules oh give him entrance and way to come into his owne chamber as it were to provide a roome for himselfe as Cyprian saith Consecra habitaculum c. enter into thy bed chamber consecrate a habitation for thy selfe so let us give him way to come into our soules when hee knockes by his sweete motions Wee that live in the Church there is none of us all but our hearts tell us that we have of●en re●isted the holy Ghost we● might have beene saved if we had not beene rebellious and opposite Grieve not the Spirit by any meanes Quest. How is the Spirit grieved Ans. Especially these two or three wayes Answ. The Spirit being a Spirit of holinesse is grieved with uncleane courses with uncleane motions and words and actions he is called the holy Spirit and he stirres up in the soule holy motions like himselfe he breathes into us holy motions and hee breathes out of us good and holy and savory words and stirres us up to holy actions Now when we give liberty to our mouthes to speake rottenly to sweare I am ashamed almost to name that word when we give liberty to such filthinesse is not this a grieving of the Spirit if we have the Spirit at all If wee have not a care to grieve our selves doe we not grieve all about us therefore take heed of all filthy unholy words thoughts or carriages it grieves the Spirit Then the Spirit is a Spirit of love take heede of cankor and malice wee grieve the Spirit of God by cherishing cankor and malice one against another it drives away the sweete spirit of love therefore make conscience of grieving the Spirit he will not rest in a malicious heart who is the Spirit of love Againe the Spirit of Christ wheresoever it is it is joyned with a spirit of humility God gives grace to the humble it empties the soule that it may fill it it empties it of what is in it of windy vanity and fills it with it selfe therefore those that are filled with vaine high proud conceites they grieve and keepe out the good Spirit of God for wee should empty our soules that the Spirit of God may have a large dwelling there or else we grieve the Spirit in a word any sinne against conscience grieves the Spirit of God and hinders spirituall liberty because Where the Spirit of God is there is liberty would we preserve liberty we must preserve the Spirit if we sinne against conscience wee hinder liberty every way we hinder our liberty to good duties when a man sinnes against conscience hee is dead to good actions conscience tells him why doe you goe about it you have done this and that
because it is carryed with the current of nature but in age it is more refined that that is that knowledge they have is more pure and more setled and that love and affection is more refined there is lesse selfe-love and that zeale they have it is joyned with more heavenly discretion there is lesse wild fire there is lesse strange fire with though there be lesse heate of nature that it doe not worke in outward demonstrations to the eye of the world yet it is more refined and pure so grace growes thus likewise in the purity and perfection of it Not altogether pure for somewhat will sticke to our best performances savouring of the worst principle in nature for as we carry flesh and spirit alway so that that comes from them will savour of corruption yet lesse in a growne Christian that is a father in Christianity than in another From glory to glory Grace is glory in regard of the state before the least degree of grace is glory in regard of the state of nature but grace is not glory properly till it come to a growth grace is not glorious so in comparison to other Christians that are growne in regard of the state of nature grace is glory take it in the lowest for is not this a glory for a man to be taken into the fellowship of Christ to be the Sonne of God and an heire of heaven to have Angels for his attendants to be begotten by the glorious Gospell the Word of God that imortall seede whatsoever thing is about a Christian it is glorious is not he glorious that hath God the Father and God the Son the Lord of glory and the holy Ghost the Spirit of glory and the glorious Gospell and glorious Angels for his attendants every thing is glorious in a Christian in every Christian there is this so grace is a kinde of glory but notwithstanding wee must not content our selves with that grace is then especially glory when it comes to growth we must labour that grace may appeare what is glory properly glory is excellency and victory over the contrary with manifestation excellency manifested Now a man is sayd to bee glorious in grace when his grace comes to be excellent in view and victorious over the contrary with publick manifestation Vse 1 Now this we ought to labour for though grace be glory in respect of the former estate yet in the ranke of Christians wee ought to be glorious that is more and more gracious both In regard of God that God may have the more glory from us the more grace the more esteeme from him because we resemble him And in regard of Christ Iesus the more glorious we are the more wee resemble him Let us labour to be more and more glorious in regard likewise of the Church whom we shall benefit more the more we grow in grace the more we shall prevaile with God by our prayers who prevayled more with their prayers than Moses and such men Againe when grace is glorious that is with victory and full manifestation the more we are fit to give a luster and light that others seeing it may glorifie God to draw others to the love of grace when they see grace glorious now grace is then glorious in us that others may be incouraged when wee can resist strong temptations when we are not like children carried away with the winde of every doctrine this is a glorious thing when a Christian can hold his owne in the worst times when it is a witty thing to be a Christian as Hillary sayd in a time of schisme it required a great deale of wit to be a Christian it requires a great deale of wit and studdy to hold a man on in Christianity And for a man to bee strong against temptations and the world whether it frowne or fawne that hee cares for neither but holds his owne is not this a glorious thing when a man shall carry himselfe as a Lyon breake through oppositions in ill times and fall square cast him as you will in all conditions here is a glorious Christian therefore though grace be glory that must not content us but wee must labour to have such a measure of glory as that we may be glorious in our owne ranke is it not a glorious thing when a man can breake through doubts and feares that trouble other folke too much as the sunne is sayd to be in glory when he is gotten on high there are many clouds in the morning but when the funne is gotten to his height at noone day hee scatters all so a Christian is in his glory and exaltation when he can scatter doubts and feares and terrours that trouble other weake beginning Christians therefore when we are troubled with scruples with this and that we should labour to get out of them that grace may be glorious to shew that we have gotten such a light and such a convincing knowledge and that wee are so rooted in fa●th and grace that the Spirit of Christ in us hath broken through all these clouds and mists and made us glorious From glory to glory Our glory it is not like a torrent that runs a maine for a time and after is dryed up for ever grace it is a continuing and an increasing thing it continues still as the streame that it is fed with is an ever-living spring so is grace it is fed with the grace in Christ and he is a never-dying spring a fountaine for that grace in him is fed with his divinity therefore there must be a perpetuall Spring in Christ so where Christ hath opened a spring in the heart hee will feede that grace perpetually Vse 2 Let none be discouraged that have grace begun in them God will goe on with his own grace when hee hath begunne a good Worke hee will finish it to the day of the Lord Though grace be little at the first yet it shall not stay there it growes up we know not how but at last it is glorious indeed for till grace be growne it is little discerned from other things as betweene weeds and herbes there i● little difference when they be green till they be growne grace is little at the first as a graine of Mustardseed Ierusalem is not built in a day as wee say of Rome you have some that are a weaker sort of Christians that are good they would faine be in Canaan as soon as ever they are out of Egypt and I cannot blame them but hereupon they are discomforted as soone as ever they have grace in them they would have their pitch presently out of spiritual covetousnesse Oh that I had more knowledge and more victory c. these desires are good for God puts not in vaine desires into the hearts of his children but they must be content to be lead from glory to glory from one degree of grace to another Christ himselfe grew more in favour with God and man as that