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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n chief_a justice_n king_n 19,021 5 3.9928 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75960 The power & practice of court-leets with the manner of keeping a court of survey for mannors, lands and tenements. Also, certain dubious cases in law opened and interpreted. Published for the common good of all, both landlords, tenants and others. By Ph. Ag. of Grays Inne, Esq. Ag., Ph. 1666 (1666) Wing A752; ESTC R225967 50,935 146

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the_o power_n &_o practice_n of_o court-leet_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o survey_n for_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n also_o certain_a dubious_a case_n in_o law_n open_v and_o interpret_v publish_a for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o both_o landlord_n tenant_n and_o other_o by_o ph._n ag._n of_o gray_n inn_n esq_n london_n print_v for_o samuel_n speed_v at_o the_o rainbow_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1666._o these_o follow_a law-book_n with_o variety_n of_o other_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o samuel_n speed_v at_o the_o rainbow_n in_o fleetstreet_n have_v upon_o the_o case_n for_o deed_n viz._n contract_n assumpsit_n deceit_n nuisance_n trover_n and_o conversion_n delivery_n of_o good_n and_o for_o other_o male-feasance_a and_o mis-feasance_a by_o w._n sheppard_n esq_n in_o folio_n declaration_n and_o plead_n contain_v in_o the_o eleven_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n sometime_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o folio_n the_o antiquity_n authority_n uses_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ancient_a court_n of_o leet_n or_o view_v of_o frankepledge_a with_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o king_n royal_a office_n of_o protection_n annex_v by_o robert_n powel_n of_o new-inn_n gent._n in_o quarto_n a_o abridgement_n in_o english_a of_o the_o case_n report_v by_o sir_n francis_n more_o sergeant_n at_o law_n by_o w._n hugh_n of_o gray_n inn_n esq_n in_o octavo_n a_o learned_a treatise_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o learned_a sir_n james_n ley_n in_o octavo_n the_o ancient_a and_o present_a manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n with_o their_o privilege_n by_o h._n elsing_n esq_n sometime_o clerk_n to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o octavo_n the_o book_n of_o oath_n and_o the_o several_a form_n thereof_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a in_o twelves_o the_o complete_a lawyer_n or_o a_o treatise_n concern_v tenor_n and_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o inheritance_n for_o life_n by_o sir_n will._n noy_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n attorney-general_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o octavo_n the_o tenant_n law_n a_o treatise_n very_o useful_a for_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o by_o r._n t._n gent._n in_o twelve_o the_o antiquity_n extent_n and_o power_n of_o court-leet_n and_o the_o form_n of_o keep_v they_o if_o antiquity_n may_v offer_v itself_o in_o plea_n for_o authority_n then_o good_a cause_n have_v this_o court_n to_o challenge_v equality_n if_o not_o pre-eminence_n above_o any_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v establish_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o in_o those_o day_n hold_v plea_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o difference_n either_o for_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la the_o two_o great_a adversary_n in_o the_o world_n or_o pro_fw-la placitis_fw-la coronae_fw-la which_o intend_v general_o the_o keep_n of_o common_a 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observe_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n from_o the_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o low_a trespass_n be_v here_o enquirable_a though_o not_o punishable_a of_o wh●ch_n in_o order_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o perfect_a description_n a_o court-leet_n be_v at_o most_o keep_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n in_o some_o place_n but_o once_o and_o in_o some_o lazy_a lordship_n not_o at_o all_o but_o leave_v as_o a_o thing_n obsolete_a and_o useless_a the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v first_o about_o fourteen_o day_n before_o the_o court_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o bailiff_n to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o precept_n to_o be_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existente_fw-la to_o he_o direct_v which_o usual_o run_v after_o this_o form_n the_o summons_n for_o a_o court-leet_n h._n ss_z a._n b._n gent._n steward_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o hundred_o or_o leet_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o greeting_n i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o summon_v and_o warn_v all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n as_o well_o resident_n as_o not_o resident_n and_o all_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a that_o they_o be_v before_o i_o at_o h._n aforesaid_a on_o thursday_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o march_n next_o come_v to_o do_v their_o suit_n unto_o the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a and_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v etc._n etc._n dated_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o steward_n ought_v to_o enter_v on_o the_o court-roll_n the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v usual_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o entry_n of_o a_o court-leet_n together_o with_o a_o courtbaron_n h._n ss_z the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a with_o the_o courtbaron_n of_o c._n l._n esq_n lord_n of_o the_o same_o there_o hold_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o march_n etc._n etc._n by_o a._n b._n steward_n there_o then_o make_v three_o proclamation_n when_o you_o call_v the_o court_n and_o then_o a_o proclamation_n fbr_fw-fr essoins_fw-fr and_o proffer_n of_o suit_n and_o plea_n which_o if_o any_o be_v enter_v they_o in_o the_o court-roll_n and_o afterward_o proceed_v to_o impannel_n and_o swear_v the_o jury_n for_o the_o inquest_n swear_v first_o the_o foreman_n by_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o rest_n by_o two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o time_n the_o oath_n be_v usual_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o not_o differ_v much_o in_o form_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o foreman_n to_o a_o grand_a inquest_n in_o assize_n and_o session_n and_o may_v be_v omit_v but_o lest_o the_o young_a tyroe_n may_v want_v it_o i_o will_v in_o insect_n the_o method_n thereof_o thus_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o foreman_n of_o a_o inquest_n at_o a_o court-leet_n you_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v and_o true-presentment_n make_v of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o charge_n the_o council_n for_o the_o lord_n protector_n commonwealth_n king_n or_o other_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o the_o law_n command_v your_o fellow_n and_o your_o own_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o thing_n for_o favour_n fear_v promise_n or_o affection_n nor_o present_v any_o thing_n for_o lucre_n hatred_n or_o malice_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n you_o shall_v present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n according_a to_o your_o evidence_n so_o help_v you_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o rest_n may_v follow_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o such_o oath_n as_o a._n b._n your_o foreman_n have_v take_v on_o his_o part_n you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o take_v keep_v and_o perform_v so_o help_v you_o god_n this_o be_v do_v and_o proclamation_n make_v for_o every_o one_o to_o keep_v silence_n and_o give_v attention_n the_o steward_n be_v to_o proceed_v to_o give_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o these_o particular_n the_o charge_n of_o a_o court-leet_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n one_o be_v thing_n there_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o but_o not_o punishable_a there_o and_o the_o other_o such_o offence_n as_o be_v three_o presentable_a and_o punishable_a by_o fine_a amerciament_n etc._n etc._n know_v then_o that_o to_o avoid_v needless_a circumstance_n we_o shall_v brief_o tell_v you_o that_o a_o very_a proper_a comparison_n may_v be_v make_v between_o the_o disposure_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o natural_a body_n as_o between_o the_o macrocosmus_fw-la and_o the_o microcosmus_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o politic_a body_n consist_v of_o a_o head_n and_o member_n the_o one_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o other_o in_o his_o proper_a office_n as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v which_o maintain_v a_o mutual_a harmony_n and_o a_o flourish_a condition_n in_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v subject_a to_o infirmity_n so_o also_o be_v
the_o litter_n a_o innkeeper_n may_v bake_v his_o bread_n for_o horse_n in_o his_o house_n in_o any_o thorowfare-town_n which_o be_v no_o city_n where_o any_o common_a baker_n dwell_v provide_v that_o he_o make_v the_o same_o according_a to_o tne_v price_n of_o grain_n otherwise_o it_o be_v presentable_a and_o punishable_a in_o leet_n if_o any_o miller_n take_v excessive_a toll_n they_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o a_o miller_n ought_v to_o take_v but_o the_o twenty_o or_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o grain_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n or_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o water_n also_o if_o any_o miller_n change_v the_o corn_n or_o grain_n he_o have_v ground_n it_o be_v here_o enquirable_a and_o punishable_a if_o any_o artificer_n use_v any_o deceit_n in_o their_o work_n to_o the_o deceive_a of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o their_o name_n present_v also_o if_o any_o constable_n ale-taster_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n have_v not_o well_o and_o true_o do_v their_o office_n or_o neglect_v the_o same_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v whether_o the_o constable_n and_o tythingman_n have_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v and_o due_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n as_o the_o law_n require_v it_o be_v to_o be_v be_v inquire_v of_o here_o and_o present_v the_o jury_n be_v also_o to_o inquire_v of_o treasure_n trove_v that_o be_v if_o any_o money_n or_o plate_n or_o other_o treasure_n be_v find_v that_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o no_o man_n know_v the_o owner_n that_o be_v who_o hide_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o king_n be_v unless_o the_o lord_n have_v it_o by_o a_o special_a grant_n or_o prescription_n enquiry_n be_v also_o to_o be_v make_v of_o estray_v that_o be_v if_o any_o horse_n pig_n hog_n or_o other_o cattle_n or_o swan_n have_v come_v into_o this_o lordship_n and_o have_v be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o not_o claim_v then_o the_o same_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v by_o prescription_n but_o the_o same_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v impound_v in_o a_o lawful_a pound_n and_o proclaim_v in_o three_o market_n next_o adjoin_v and_o if_o one_o claim_v they_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v into_o some_o several_a land_n which_o be_v open_a and_o public_a and_o not_o into_o any_o covert_n or_o wood_n where_o the_o owner_n can_v find_v they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v in_o covert_n the_o property_n be_v not_o change_v though_o they_o be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n waifs_fw-fr be_v also_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o any_o thief_n upon_o hoe_n and_o cry_v pursuit_n or_o otherwise_o do_v waif_n his_o good_n that_o be_v throw_v away_o or_o forsake_v his_o good_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o his_o flight_n such_o good_n be_v call_v waif_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n be_v seize_v thereof_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v here_o at_o this_o court._n also_o if_o any_o officer_n seize_v upon_o any_o thief_n good_n though_o there_o be_v no_o pursuit_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n shall_v have_v these_o good_n if_o any_o fl●e_n for_o felony_n or_o murder_n that_o i●_n if_o any_o be_v indict_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n though_o he_o be_v acquit_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o fact_n he_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n by_o charter_n and_o this_o be_v enquirable_a if_o any_o horse_n or_o mare_n that_o be_v scab_v mangy_a or_o have_v any_o infectious_a disease_n be_v put_v into_o any_o common_a or_o waste_a ground_n the_o owner_n thereof_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n 10_o s._n this_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o if_o any_o person_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n trespass_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o charter_n this_o be_v also_o here_o enquirable_a the_o jury_n be_v also_o to_o e_z choir_n whether_o the_o common_a fine_n be_v due_o gather_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o headborough_n and_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o common_a common_a they_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v whether_o ther●_n be_v within_o the_o leet_n a_o pillory_n and_o umbrell_n and_o stock_n to_o punish_v offender_n according_a to_o law_n in_o every_o town_n where_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d leet_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v stock_n and_o in_o default_n thereof_o the_o town_n shall_v forfeit_v 5_o l._n if_o any_o baker_n butcher_n brewer_n alehousekeeper_n or_o the_o like_a do_v take_v excessive_a gai●_n for_o their_o victual_n or_o do_v promise_n covenant_n or_o conspire_v together_o not_o to_o sell_v victual_n but_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n this_o be_v to_o be_v here_o inquire_v of_o and_o present_v likewise_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v if_o an●_n artificer_n workman_n or_o labourer_n hau●_n promise_v covenant_v or_o conspire_v together_o that_o they_o will_v not_o make_v or_o do_v their_o work_n but_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n and_o not_o to_o finish_v what_o another_o have_v begin_v or_o that_o will_v d●_n but_o cetrain_n work_n in_o a_o day_n they_o be_v to_o b●_n present_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o th●_n statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8_o cap._n 12._o also_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v if_o any_o ta●ner_n have_v put_v to_o sale_n any_o hide_n of_o ox_n bullaker_n o●_n cow_n that_o be_v gash_a or_o cut_v he_o shall_v forfex_n for_o every_o hide_v so_o sell_v 12._o d._n also_o 〈◊〉_d currier_n ought_v to_o curry_v any_o leather_n in_o shoo_n maker_n house_n nor_o to_o curry_v any_o leather_n that_o be_v evil_a tan_v enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o leet_n in_o country-town_n and_o village_n if_o there_o be_v any_o crow-he●s_a to_o destroy_v 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or_o moat_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v fish_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o steal_v or_o destroy_v the_o say_a fish_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n treble_a damage_n and_o be_v imprison_v three_o month_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o seven_o year_n hunter_n and_o stealer_n of_o deer_n be_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v no_o stone_a horse_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o any_o common_a forest_n or_o chase_n to_o pasture_n except_o he_o be_v fourteen_o handful_n high_a in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o say_a horse_n also_o the_o say_a commons_o ought_v to_o be_v drive_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o upon_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o same_o drive_v there_o be_v find_v any_o mare_n foal_n or_o gelding_n not_o likely_a to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v foal_v or_o do_v other_o profitable_a service_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v slay_v and_o bury_v 32_o h._n 8_o cap_n 13._o you_o shall_v also_o inquire_v whether_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o fresh_a suit_n be_v due_o make_v and_o pursue_v after_o robber_n and_o felon_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o west●●_n 13_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 2._o for_o if_o any_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o the_o thief_n escape_v and_o be_v not_o take_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o robbery_n for_o lack_v of_o hue_n and_o cry_n the_o burrow_n or_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n for_o his_o damage_n also_o if_o any_o person_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o daytime_n in_o a_o town_n &_o the_o murderer_n or_o manslayer_n escape_v the_o township_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o his_o escape_n 18_o edw._n 2._o
not_o yet_o present_v and_o present_v the_o same_o and_o what_o land_n and_o tenement_n he_o hold_v of_o his_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o what_o service_n and_o who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a inheritance_n if_o it_o be_v socage-tenure_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o fealty_n &_o one_o year_n rend_v for_o a_o relief_n over_o and_o above_o his_o yearly_a rent_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o value_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o many_o lord_n of_o copy-holders_n have_v much_o mistake_v themselves_o of_o late_a in_o this_o case_n or_o else_o the_o tenant_n do_v too_o much_o mistake_v themselves_o to_o the_o tenant_n undo_v when_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v stretch_v by_o the_o cloak_n bag-string_n of_o the_o lord_n conscience_n and_o for_o his_o relief_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n you_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o any_o freeholder_n have_v alien_v or_o sell_v away_o his_o freehold_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o present_v it_o for_o he_o which_o buy_v the_o land_n before_o he_o enter_v aught_o to_o give_v notice_n therereof_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o buy_v but_o a_o parcel_n the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v apportion_v according_o between_o both_o party_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n sell_v four_o inquire_v whether_o any_o one_o man_n have_v two_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o several_a title_n &_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o herriot_n by_o his_o death_n you_o shall_v also_o inquire_v whether_o any_o copy_n holder_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n so_o hold_v and_o present_v it_o also_o whether_o any_o copyholder_n have_v make_v any_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_n or_o otherwise_o alien_v or_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o surrender_n and_o present_v it_o for_o its_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n inquire_v also_o whether_o any_o copyholder_n have_v make_v any_o surrender_n of_o his_o copyhold_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o since_o the_o last_o court-day_n or_o before_o and_o present_v it_o and_o into_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v make_v and_o to_o who_o use_n for_o at_o every_o death_n or_o other_o alienation_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_n be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o few_o lord_n will_v keep_v any_o court_n at_o all_o though_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o their_o tenant_n and_o the_o party_n into_o who_o hand_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v aught_o at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o present_v the_o same_o and_o to_o certify_v the_o surrender_n into_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o alien_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o the_o party_n that_o receive_v the_o surrender_n be_v not_o invest_v in_o any_o right_n in_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o surrender_n unless_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n in_o court_n inquire_v also_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n have_v give_v any_o of_o their_o land_n into_o mortmayn_n and_o present_v it_o if_o any_o man_n give_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o any_o other_o which_o be_v corporate_a by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o if_o any_o one_o make_v any_o feoffment_n upon_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o religious_a house_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o fraternity_n or_o corporation_n this_o be_v mortmain_n you_o shall_v also_o inquire_v whether_o any_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o copyholder_n of_o this_o lordship_n have_v make_v any_o waste_n or_o suffer_v any_o waste_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o present_v it_o waste_n be_v when_o any_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o copyholder_n pull_v down_o any_o house_n or_o cut_v down_o timber-tree_n or_o suffer_v any_o of_o his_o copy-hold-tenement_n to_o decay_v or_o fall_v or_o if_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n plough_v up_o any_o meadow_n ground_n or_o if_o they_o suffer_v any_o wall_n or_o pale_a which_o be_v cover_v to_o be_v uncover_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o same_o wall_n or_o pale_a do_v fall_v or_o if_o any_o tenant_n dig_v coal_n chalk_n sand_n or_o make_v any_o i_o in_o his_o ground_n it_o be_v commitment_n of_o waste_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n fall_v timber_n to_o repair_v house_n in_o decay_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o therewith_o do_v repair_v they_o or_o therewith_o build_v a_o new_a house_n or_o any_o new_a build_n this_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o and_o sell_v any_o such_o timber_n this_o be_v waste_n also_o copy-holders_n may_v cut_v down_o wood_n to_o burn_v upon_o their_o tenement_n or_o to_o make_v reparation_n without_o waste_n inquire_v also_o whether_o any_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o this_o manor_n have_v no_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n none_o shall_v inherit_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o understand_v that_o a_o bastard_n can_v never_o be_v heir_n unto_o any_o man_n neither_o can_v he_o ever_o have_v heir_n but_o his_o child_n of_o his_o own_o body_n lawful_o beget_v therefore_o if_o any_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o any_o other_o tenant_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n present_v it_o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v eject_v therefrom_o by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o rightful_a title_n thereunto_o and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o escheat_n as_o well_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v die_v seize_v ergo_fw-la inquire_v thereof_o and_o present_v it_o inquire_v also_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n have_v be_v attain_v for_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o murder_n for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n although_o he_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v or_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n the_o lord_n have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n or_o if_o any_o one_o have_v abjure_v the_o land_n or_o be_v outlaw_v for_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o murder_n present_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n you_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n custom_n or_o service_n withdraw_v from_o the_o lordship_n which_o be_v due_a and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v thereunto_o and_o what_o right_n custom_n and_o service_n they_o be_v by_o who_o withdraw_v and_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v due_a and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o and_o present_v it_o inquire_v also_o whether_o any_o waif_n or_o stray_n be_v or_o be_v within_o this_o lordship_n and_o whether_o the_o lord_n be_v answer_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o not_o present_a by_o who_o they_o be_v detain_v and_o if_o any_o herriot_n be_v convey_v away_o or_o conceal_v present_v it_o and_o by_o who_o and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v any_o digression_n to_o tell_v you_o what_o a_o waif_n and_o stray_n be_v a_o waif_n be_v if_o a_o thing_n be_v pursue_v or_o otherwise_o to_o ease_v himself_o of_o his_o burden_n do_v leave_v and_o forsake_v ●is_n good_n which_o he_o have_v steal_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o such_o good_n be_v call_v waif_n and_o the_o chief_a lord_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n so_o waive_v unless_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o do_v make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o thief_n and_o attach_v he_o for_o steal_v the_o say_v good_n in_o such_o cass_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n again_o though_o they_o be_v waive_v but_o then_o he_o must_v sue_v a_o appeal_n or_o else_o procure_v the_o thief_n to_o be_v convict_v at_o his_o suit_n 21_o h._n cap._n 12._o a_o estray_n be_v if_o any_o beast_n be_v find_v in_o the_o lordship_n and_o no_o man_n know_v the_o owner_n thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o lord_n have_v they_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n if_o the_o owner_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o same_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o market_n and_o in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n also_o inquire_v whether_o any_o person_n have_v make_v any_o rescous_a against_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o present_v it_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n resist_v he_o that_o he_o can_v distrain_v this_o be_v a_o rescue_n or_o if_o beast_n distrain_v run_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o distrainer_n pray_v they_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o the_o possessor_n will_v not_o deliver_v