Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	chief_a	justice_n	king_n	19,021	5	3.9928	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A70490	Londons liberties, or, A learned argument of law and reason, before the Lord Mayor, Court of Aldermen, and Common-Council, at Guild-Hall between Mr. Maynard, now the Kings eldest serjeant at law, Mr. Hales, late Lord Chief Justice of the Kings Bench, and Mr. Wilde, lately one of the justices of the same court, of council for the Livery-men of London, and Major John Wildman, and Mr. John Price, of council for the Freemen of London : wherein the freedom of the citizens of London in their elections of their mayor, sheriffs, aldermen, and common-council-men, is fully debated, their most ancient charters examined, and on both hands agreed to be but a confirmation of their former rights : with their opinions concerning the forfeiture of Londons charter.	Maynard, John, Sir, 1602-1690.; Wildman, John, Sir, 1621?-1693.; Wilde, William, Sir, 1611?-1679.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.	1682 (1682)	Wing L2936B; ESTC R14306	40,443	37

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of_o election_n because_o they_o represent_v their_o ward_n but_o we_o pray_v that_o our_o right_n in_o elect_v as_o we_o be_v freeman_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o we_o mr._n hales_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o officer_n of_o any_o corporation_n in_o england_n but_o be_v by_o usage_n or_o charter_n and_o if_o these_o gentleman_n be_v about_o officer_n their_o question_n be_v about_o the_o officer_n of_o a_o corporation_n these_o gentleman_n will_v introduce_v some_o new_a thing_n that_o have_v not_o be_v heretofore_o use_v and_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o imagine_a pretence_n they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o that_o they_o show_v we_o the_o person_n to_o enforce_v the_o thing_n they_o desire_v otherwise_o why_o do_v they_o petition_v mr._n wildman_n my_o lord_n these_o gentleman_n will_v avoid_v the_o true_a state_v the_o question_n and_o engage_v we_o in_o logomachi●'s_n contention_n about_o word_n we_o will_v know_v wherein_o they_o oppose_v the_o desire_n of_o our_o petition_n to_o have_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o lond●n_n restore_v to_o they_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n mr._n mainard_n we_o deny_v that_o you_o desire_v in_o your_o petition_n be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v their_o right_n that_o when_o they_o put_v that_o in_o execution_n they_o lose_v their_o charter_n and_o all_o their_o franchise_n mr._n price_n the_o question_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n to_o alter_v what_o be_v then_o in_o custom_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o adversary_n to_o our_o opponent_n deny_v this_o court_n their_o right_n of_o election_n but_o if_o we_o make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o custom_n be_v alter_v by_o you_o why_o then_o we_o

trust_v we_o serve_v you_o in_o so_o do_v if_o we_o prove_v it_o in_o your_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o now_o and_o it_o shall_v encourage_v we_o to_o pray_v and_o you_o also_o to_o give_v what_o we_o ask_v if_o it_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o this_o city_n if_o the_o right_a of_o election_n belong_v to_o the_o livery_n it_o must_v appear_v by_o write_a law_n or_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n if_o by_o a_o law_n it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o some_o charter_n or_o by_o some_o act_n of_o common-hall_n or_o common-counsel_n if_o it_o be_v by_o charter_n we_o must_v insist_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o expound_v the_o same_o by_o succeed_a practice_n and_o if_o this_o charter_n grant_v in_o king_n johns_n time_n be_v mere_o declarative_a we_o shall_v know_v what_o the_o custom_n be_v by_o the_o succeed_a election_n if_o you_o plead_v custom_n we_o shall_v find_v custom_n for_o many_o year_n that_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o alderman_n common-counsel-man_n and_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o by_o the_o livery-man_n of_o every_o company_n as_o be_v desire_v by_o these_o gentleman_n to_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o ed._n 4._o they_o be_v in_o use_n from_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o ed._n the_o first_o which_o be_v 194_o year_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o city_n to_o choose_v by_o ward_n so_o long_o and_o the_o alderman_n and_o common-counsel-man_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o ward_n now_o for_o election_n of_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n by_o the_o ward_n we_o will_v give_v you_o but_o a_o place_n of_o that_o plenty_n we_o can_v give_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o ed._n the_o first_o 1231._o and_o in_o the_o 31._o year_n of_o ed._n the_o first_o in_o the_o 19_o of_o ed._n the_o first_o out_o of_o twelve_o man_n of_o every_o ward_n be_v the_o sheriff_n choose_v and_o so_o be_v the_o mayor_n thomas_n blun_n choose_v the_o sheriff_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common-counsel_n and_o twelve_o man_n out_o of_o every_o ward_n and_o john_n lincoln_n be_v so_o choose_v and_o in_o the_o 32._o of_o ed._n the_o first_o john_n blun_n be_v so_o choose_v again_o and_o in_o the_o 33._o of_o ed._n the_o first_o john_n blun_n be_v choose_v the_o five_o time_n mayor_n so_o and_o so_o be_v the_o sheriff_n and_o again_o 1_o ed._n the_o second_o peter_n drive_v choose_v sheriff_n as_o before_o and_o john_n blun_n be_v choose_v mayor_n the_o six_o time_n the_o first_o of_o ed._n the_o second_o blun_n be_v choose_v the_o seven_o time_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o community_n which_o be_v summon_v thereunto_o which_o be_v twelve_o man_n out_o of_o every_o ward_n and_o in_o the_o 2._o of_o ed._n the_o second_o bu●ler_n and_o dou●r_n be_v choose_v sheriff_n as_o before_o the_o time_n will_v fail_v if_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o palmer_n and_o edmond_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o alderman_n the_o common-counsel_n and_o the_o good_a man_n of_o ward_n at_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v present_a at_o election_n of_o the_o mayor_n all_o the_o common-counsel-man_n and_o several_a discreet_a citizen_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o ward_n its_o true_a they_o be_v call_v the_o commons_o and_o community_n and_o if_o that_o you_o look_v in_o the_o 21._o of_o ed._n the_o first_o the_o community_n there_o be_v expound_v to_o be_v the_o honest_a discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o ward_n so_o that_o they_o be_v representative_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o ward_n but_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o beside_o these_o twelve_o honest_a discreet_a man_n of_o every_o ward_n there_o be_v certain_a other_o man_n that_o do_v belong_v unto_o this_o election_n and_o sure_o it_o may_v imply_v that_o the_o livery-man_n do_v bel●ng_v unto_o the_o election_n sure_o no_o but_o by_o those_o dark_a expression_n must_v be_v mean_v the_o honest_a discreet_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o ward_n with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o main_a argument_n be_v this_o that_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n and_o common-counsel-man_n with_o twelve_o man_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o ward_n that_o be_v discreet_a man_n that_o be_v grant_v but_o that_o they_o be_v such_o discreet_a man_n as_o to_o exclude_v other_o be_v deny_v if_o that_o these_o be_v the_o man_n they_o must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n by_o another_o term_n than_o discreet_a man_n now_o you_o argue_v thus_o that_o livery-man_n be_v discreet_a and_o therefore_o the_o man_n that_o must_v choose_v my_o lord_n mayor_n be_v the_o livery-man_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v argue_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n wear_v a_o golden_a chain_n therefore_o the_o sheriff_n be_v lord_n mayor_n because_o they_o wear_v golden_a chain_n i_o humble_o offer_v these_o consideration_n 1._o my_o lord_n mayor_n nor_o the_o alderman_n choose_v not_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o company_n why_o shall_v they_o then_o choose_v any_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n 2._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n extend_v to_o a_o local_a power_n and_o by_o these_o gentleman_n plead_n livery-man_n free_a of_o this_o city_n may_v live_v at_o york_n and_o if_o they_o be_v at_o london_n that_o day_n my_o lord_n mayor_n be_v choose_v they_o may_v choose_v my_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o city_n and_o yet_o live_v not_o under_o their_o power_n 3._o the_o way_n of_o election_n we_o plead_v for_o do_v not_o exempt_v they_o from_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o ward_n to_o elect_v 4._o freeman_n of_o this_o city_n pay_v shoot_v and_o lot_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o this_o city_n but_o livery-man_n live_v not_o under_o these_o bound_n be_v not_o under_o this_o obligation_n 5._o again_o this_o city_n be_v distribute_v by_o way_n of_o ward_n quest-man_n juryman_n constable_n and_o scavenger_n be_v all_o choose_v by_o the_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o this_o city_n that_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o this_o city_n be_v choose_v by_o representative_n from_o every_o ward_n 6._o if_o there_o be_v any_o miscarriage_n in_o government_n the_o citizen_n live_v in_o the_o city_n must_v be_v tax_v and_o pay_v any_o fine_a for_o misgovernment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o fit_a they_o shall_v have_v their_o vote_n in_o election_n 7._o and_o further_o if_o any_o accident_n happen_v by_o fire_n or_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o one_o of_o more_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v exhaust_v and_o misemployed_n that_o the_o orphan_n can_v have_v their_o portion_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o must_v be_v responsible_a for_o it_o the_o livery-man_n of_o several_a company_n or_o the_o whole_a ward_n and_o every_o particular_a man_n thereof_o and_o here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o be_v hear_v with_o charity_n god_n know_v my_o heart_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o love_n to_o you_o all_o and_o as_o press_v in_o conscience_n what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v the_o whisper_n nay_o the_o report_n of_o most_o and_o i_o fear_v too_o true_a that_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n do_v solicit_v heaven_n for_o vengeance_n for_o expend_v the_o poor_a orphan_n estate_n and_o we_o trust_v and_o believe_v that_o your_o honour_n and_o this_o honourable_a court_n who_o face_n and_o life_n and_o conversation_n we_o so_o well_o know_v that_o we_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o your_o heart_n and_o hand_n be_v clean_a from_o this_o pollution_n but_o as_o we_o do_v believe_v so_o we_o hope_v that_o your_o honour_n and_o the_o rest_n will_v take_v some_o speedy_a course_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n may_v not_o stick_v to_o these_o wall_n let_v our_o blood_n and_o estate_n go_v before_o the_o blood_n of_o poor_a orphan_n that_o that_o may_v not_o one_o day_n be_v charge_v upon_o this_o city_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v pardon_v this_o digression_n i_o shall_v answer_v some_o objection_n that_o be_v common_o make_v against_o this_o way_n of_o election_n that_o we_o desire_v the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o this_o will_v destroy_v the_o company_n and_o so_o at_o last_o it_o will_v strike_v high_o to_o wit_n the_o overthrow_n of_o my_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o

this_o their_o right_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o all_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o very_a clear_a to_o this_o purpose_n the_o city_n grow_v great_a and_o very_o populous_a after_o their_o first_o charter_n find_v it_o inconvenient_a to_o meet_v together_o the_o commonalty_n be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o their_o right_n which_o we_o assert_v the_o whole_a city_n at_o a_o common-hall_n do_v make_v a_o agreement_n that_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o every_o ward_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o their_o ward_n and_o in_o their_o name_n and_o in_o their_o stead_n elect_v the_o mayor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n as_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o lib._n d._n fol._n 3._o which_o if_o you_o please_v i_o desire_v may_v be_v read_v that_o you_o may_v not_o think_v i_o speak_v without_o book_n the_o act_n be_v read_v and_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1347._o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o common-hall_n record_v wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o gather_v together_o on_o simon_n and_o ju●es_n day_n the_o whole_a commonalty_n into_o guild-hall_n london_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a hall_n be_v full_a with_o the_o commonalty_n the_o act_n read_v in_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v agreeed_o that_o from_o henceforth_o there_o shall_v come_v the_o mayor_n the_o alderman_n and_o also_o out_o of_o every_o ward_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n twelve_o eight_o or_o six_o according_a as_o the_o ward_n shall_v be_v great_a or_o small_a of_o the_o rich_a and_o wise_a of_o every_o ward_n and_o such_o twelve_o eight_o or_o six_o with_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n shall_v intermeddle_v and_o choose_v a_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v i_o conceive_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n right_n to_o choose_v the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o according_o they_o do_v meet_v together_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o freeman_n and_o find_v that_o inconvenient_a the_o commonalty_n do_v agree_v at_o a_o full_a hall_n that_o such_o a_o select_a number_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o every_o ward_n and_o send_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n that_o such_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v but_o that_o this_o be_v make_v after_o the_o commonalty_n have_v upon_o some_o occasion_n reassume_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v to_o themselves_o for_o according_a to_o this_o agreement_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o livery-man_n of_o each_o company_n in_o 19_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o lib._n c._n fol._n 62._o the_o election_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n and_o twelve_o man_n of_o every_o ward_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o blun_n be_v choose_v mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o common-counsel_n and_o alderman_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o twelve_o honest_a man_n of_o every_o ward_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o twelve_o man_n be_v choose_v by_o every_o ward_n that_o do_v elect_a the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v in_o the_o 31._o of_o edw._n 1._o where_o martin_n and_o burford_n be_v choose_v sheriff_n and_o in_o the_o thirty_o second_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o john_n blun_n be_v so_o choose_v mayor_n lib._n c._n fol._n 111._o and_o 112._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o fol._n 112._o picot_n and_o dury_n be_v so_o choose_a sheriff_n i_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o you_o will_v see_v these_o record_n i_o may_v quote_v more_o as_o in_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o lib._n c._n fol._n 113._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o continual_a practice_n from_o year_n to_o year_n that_o the_o twelve_o man_n choose_v by_o every_o ward_n do_v elect_a the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n there_o be_v a_o whole_a jury_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o record_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o my_o lord_n where_o this_o usage_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v cease_v because_o in_o other_o record_n it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v the_o select_v man_n of_o the_o ward_n though_o however_o those_o record_n be_v clear_a for_o we_o for_o if_o the_o choice_n be_v by_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n it_o be_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o these_o deputy_n yet_o we_o find_v one_o record_n in_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o lib._n c._n fol._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v first_o that_o there_o be_v assemble_v the_o whole_a commonalty_n and_o then_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o these_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o every_o ward_n the_o rich_a and_o the_o wise_a the_o record_n be_v read_v mr._n wildman_n i_o produce_v this_o record_n for_o this_o end_n to_o show_v that_o where_o the_o election_n be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o select_a number_n of_o every_o ward_n representative_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v every_o one_o be_v include_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o commonalty_n i_o pray_v my_o lord_n observe_v these_o word_n in_o this_o record_n the_o whole_a commonalty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o more_o able_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o every_o ward_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o it_o we_o can_v produce_v another_o record_n in_o 113._o fol._n libro_fw-la c._n where_o election_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o commonalty_n summon_v thereunto_o yet_o in_o page_n 112._o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v say_v man_n of_o every_o ward_n do_v choose_v whence_o i_o collect_v that_o by_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o commonalty_n summon_v hereto_o be_v understand_v the_o twelve_o man_n from_o the_o ward_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v clear_o in_o my_o humble_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o city_n for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n to_o choose_v by_o their_o representative_n before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o city_n to_o choose_v by_o the_o livery-man_n of_o the_o company_n and_o my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o strengthen_v this_o we_o can_v show_v by_o 1._o record_n that_o parliament_n man_n where_o choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o twelve_o man_n of_o every_o ward_n these_o be_v the_o representer_n of_o the_o ward_n that_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o such_o election_n and_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o parliament-man_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n which_o admit_v they_o be_v all_o there_o in_o their_o person_n or_o in_o their_o deputy_n to_o choose_v they_o and_o give_v they_o their_o commission_n else_o the_o commonalty_n be_v abuse_v in_o have_v their_o name_n use_v in_o the_o commission_n now_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o conclude_v from_o all_o this_o evidence_n of_o the_o common-councel_n of_o london_n though_o i_o much_o honour_n their_o power_n and_o will_v be_v infinite_o loath_a to_o detract_v from_o it_o yet_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o l●ndon_n by_o themselves_o or_o deputy_n to_o choose_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sherifis_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o magna_n charia_n as_o unalterable_a and_o all_o the_o people_n have_v declare_v at_o a_o full_a common_a hall_n that_o they_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o twelve_o man_n which_o be_v their_o deputy_n or_o representative_n to_o elect_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o of_o this_o city_n this_o my_o lord_n be_v the_o case_n i_o say_v i_o humble_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o common-councel_n by_o that_o act_n 15_o edward_n 4_o to_o take_v away_o the_o freeman_n right_n not_o to_o say_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o people_n deputy_n to_o make_v their_o election_n they_o be_v by_o the_o people_n deputy_n themselves_o and_o depute_v to_o another_o power_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n i_o now_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o