upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o term_n be_v so_o give_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n as_o a_o chattel_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n male._n 2._o i_o do_v conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o long_a term_n for_o year_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n more_o or_o less_o in_o trust_n and_o a_o man_n purchase_n or_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o the_o term_n shall_v wait_v upon_o those_o estate_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o they_o but_o that_o this_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v merge_v in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o this_o trust_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o executor_n but_o shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v along_o 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as_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o lord_n maltravers_n shall_v have_v heir_n male_a so_o as_o that_o make_v it_o a_o collateral_a limitation_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n 4._o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o trust_n carry_v much_o weight_n with_o i_o and_o that_o condition_n the_o lord_n maltravers_n be_v in_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o settle_v the_o trust_n in_o henry_n so_o long_o as_o the_o lord_n maltravers_n have_v heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v and_o that_o the_o earldom_n of_o a._n and_o great_a accession_n of_o estate_n to_o come_v to_o henry_n it_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o young_a child_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o blow_v off_o and_o overthrow_v a_o trust_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a mind_n and_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o they_o young_a child_n especial_o it_o be_v make_v with_o so_o much_o justice_n and_o reason_n wherein_o he_o have_v both_o a_o respect_n for_o his_o honour_n family_n and_o young_a child_n obj._n obj._n there_o be_v no_o objection_n against_o all_o i_o have_v say_v which_o seem_v prima_fw-la fancy_n to_o carry_v weight_n with_o it_o and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o legal_a interest_n be_v come_v to_o henry_n and_o he_o be_v tenant_n entail_v in_o possession_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o bar_v all_o the_o remainder_n entail_n query_n query_n how_o can_v this_o trust_v which_o be_v a_o accessary_a follow_v estate_n answ_n answ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o if_o the_o trust_n have_v be_v to_o follow_v and_o wait_v upon_o the_o estate_n this_o objection_n have_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o this_o trust_n be_v not_o absolute_o to_o wait_v upon_o henry_n estate_n but_o so_o long_o as_o duke_n thomas_n have_v heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o until_o the_o earldom_n of_o a._n come_v to_o he_o both_o which_o be_v happen_v he_o continue_v still_o tenant_n entail_n and_o yet_o this_o interest_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o trust_v second_o this_o be_v a_o future_a contingent_a interest_n that_o now_o be_v happen_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n which_o can_v be_v bar_v and_o it_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n 2_o cro._n 590_o 591._o a_o man_n demise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o second_o son_n thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v william_n his_o elder_a brother_n than_o william_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o thomas_n the_o second_o and_o though_o regular_o one_o fee_n can_v descend_v on_o another_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o future_a contingent_a interest_n that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o fee_n simple_n to_o william_n his_o elder_a son._n another_o great_a question_n be_v thomas_n the_o second_o son_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n whether_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o future_a contingent_a possibility_n of_o william_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o do_v not_o now_o here_o be_v as_o much_o a_o future_a contingent_a possibility_n of_o a_o trust_n as_o there_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n and_o more_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v much_o reason_n that_o the_o future_a contingent_a possibility_n of_o a_o trust_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n as_o in_o that_o case_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o accessary_a can_v be_v without_o a_o substance_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a child_n be_v to_o succeed_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o proper_a estate_n for_o henry_n be_v now_o tenant_n so_o as_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a trust_n for_o the_o young_a child_n independent_a of_o their_o estate_n and_o if_o so_o then_o clear_o this_o recovery_n can_v bar_v their_o estate_n another_o reason_n why_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v help_v and_o interpose_v in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v because_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v convey_v by_o marriot_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_n which_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o support_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v first_o because_o marriot_n and_o the_o now_o duke_n be_v not_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n second_o they_o come_v in_o with_o privity_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o i_o conceive_v may_v and_o will_v notwithstanding_o these_o act_n make_v good_a these_o trust_n for_o the_o young_a child_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o new_a doubtful_a case_n certain_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o safe_a way_n for_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o make_v good_a the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o young_a child_n william_n ellis_n 26_o feb._n 1677._o de_fw-fr termino_fw-la s._n hill._n anno_fw-la reg._n car._n 2d_o regis_fw-la xxxiii_o &_o xxxiv_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1681._o martis_n 24_o die_v jan._n in_o curia_n cancellarii_n howard_n versus_fw-la le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n &_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o judgement_n in_o this_o cause_n the_o three_o judge_n assist_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n at_o the_o hear_n viz._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n come_v into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o beginning_n with_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n and_o so_o upward_o after_o who_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n also_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v take_v be_v as_o follow_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o
issue_n the_o daughter_n his_o executrix_n against_o who_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n they_o plead_v no_o asset_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v in_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n there_o be_v many_o expression_n of_o the_o court_n unwillingness_n to_o extend_v these_o devise_n and_o disposition_n of_o term_n further_o than_o the_o judge_n have_v go_v already_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o case_n do_v much_o strengthen_v the_o authority_n of_o baily_n case_n because_o it_o do_v thwart_v and_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n in_o rhetoric_n and_o chappell_n case_n there_o be_v also_o start_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n that_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n arise_v upon_o such_o a_o proximate_a contingency_n as_o may_v happen_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o a_o life_n be_v a_o good_a limitation_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o case_n be_v so_o adjudge_v but_o i_o think_v there_o may_v be_v such_o reason_n of_o difference_n urge_v between_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o fee-simple_a and_o of_o a_o term_n for_o a_o term_n may_v be_v qualify_v as_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o a_o marriage_n take_v effect_n but_o the_o qualify_a of_o a_o disposition_n of_o a_o term_n can_v be_v because_o when_o once_o a_o term_n be_v give_v the_o qualification_n come_v too_o late_o i_o do_v think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v case_n in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o term_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o happen_v first_o with_o limitation_n over_o if_o that_o contingency_n do_v not_o happen_v that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a limitation_n as_o thus_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n if_o he_o overlive_v his_o mother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o young_a son_n there_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o limitation_n to_o the_o second_o son_n may_v be_v good_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o instant_a estate-tail_n create_v upon_o a_o term_n with_o remainder_n over_o though_o there_o be_v a_o contingency_n as_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o total_a disposition_n of_o the_o term_n as_o after_o which_o no_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n can_v be_v for_o that_o objection_n out_o of_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o sure_a foundation_n to_o build_v upon_o in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o term_n because_o that_o case_n itself_o have_v be_v controvert_v since_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o case_n between_o jay_n and_o jay_n in_o style_n report_n 258_o and_o 274_o trinit_fw-la 1651_o fol._n 258._o it_o be_v thus_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v it_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o opinion_n give_v but_o roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n after_o a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n because_o this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o contingent_a fee-simple_n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o fol._n 274_o where_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o again_o by_o latch_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n and_o though_o he_o do_v cite_v and_o confess_v pell_n and_o brown_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o argue_v yet_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v find_v such_o inconvenience_n arise_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v upon_o a_o like_a case_n and_o say_v further_a that_o within_o nine_o year_n after_o that_o judgement_n 21_o jac._n it_o be_v make_v a_o flat_a query_n in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o disputable_a and_o cite_v a_o case_n and_o give_v you_o a_o roll_n but_o not_o the_o party_n name_n mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n c._n b._n rol._n 1149_o wherein_o say_v the_o book_n after_o solemn_a argument_n both_o at_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v quite_o contrary_a to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n but_o admit_v that_o case_n to_o be_v good_a law_n where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o you_o admit_v the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o shall_v it_o end_v for_o if_o after_o one_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v after_o two_o and_o if_o after_o two_o then_o as_o well_o after_o twenty_o for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v within_o 20_o year_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o if_o within_o 100_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n and_o so_o a_o perpetuity_n will_v follow_v it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o frustrate_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v intention_n of_o party_n not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v the_o intention_n in_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o in_o burgess_n case_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o in_o gibson_n and_o sommers's_n case_n it_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o daughter_n yet_o all_o these_o intention_n be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o weigh_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o case_n it_o have_v also_o be_v object_v but_o then_o here_o be_v a_o contingency_n that_o have_v actual_o happen_v upon_o thomas_n death_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o honour_n be_v come_v to_o henry_n i_o say_v the_o happen_v of_o the_o contingency_n be_v no_o ground_n to_o judge_v the_o limitation_n good_a upon_o it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o other_o limitation_n have_v stand_v out_o and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v our_o case_n so_o then_o for_o that_o i_o think_v these_o exposition_n have_v go_v as_o far_o already_o as_o they_o can_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v extend_v it_o any_o further_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_a to_o this_o term_n but_o the_o decree_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n to_o repeat_v the_o case_n again_o for_o it_o have_v be_v true_o open_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n nor_o shall_v i_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o long_a argument_n because_o i_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o a_o short_a one_o the_o only_a point_n be_v this_o whether_o this_o contingent_a trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v to_o charles_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n do_v descend_v to_o henry_n be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n and_o limitation_n for_o the_o other_o two_o point_n will_v not_o trouble_v the_o case_n for_o as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o case_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n in_o point_n of_o creation_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v go_v without_o the_o recovery_n in_o case_n it_o be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n the_o recovery_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o that_o suppose_v it_o to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n and_o if_o this_o take_v effect_n than_o it_o will_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o recovery_n then_o for_o the_o assignment_n of_o marriot_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n it_o do_v indeed_o show_v that_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v decree_v this_o cause_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n but_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n than_o it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o if_o the_o law_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o must_v the_o duke_n for_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n to_o a_o person_n that_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v bare_o upon_o that_o single_a first_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n to_o charles_n this_o which_o they_o call_v a_o spring_a trust_n my_o lord_n i_o take_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n in_o case_n of_o trust_n of_o term_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o devise_n of_o term_n for_o i_o conceive_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o prevent_v perpetuity_n be_v the_o policy_n of_o
be_o of_o opinion_n it_o fail_v in_o point_n of_o limitation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n opinion_n i_o need_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n with_o open_v the_o case_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v in_o short_a no_o more_o than_o thus_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n father_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o 200_o year_n and_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n by_o one_o deed_n entail_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o lady_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o other_o son_n charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o several_a remainder_n over_o then_o by_o another_o deed_n he_o do_v declare_v the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n which_o be_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o my_o lord_n maltravers_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o my_o now_o lord_n duke_n and_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o estate_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o come_v to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o charles_n be_v the_o question_n for_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o recovery_n or_o the_o assignment_n i_o shall_v put_v it_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o case_n and_o do_v not_o think_v it_o will_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o it_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o indeed_o i_o do_v first_o think_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n do_v certain_o design_n that_o if_o my_o lord_n maltravers_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v come_v to_o my_o lord_n duke_n that_o now_o be_v charles_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n and_o his_o intention_n be_v manifest_a by_o create_v this_o term_n which_o can_v be_v of_o no_o other_o use_v but_o to_o carry_v over_o this_o estate_n to_o charles_n a_o young_a son_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o i_o do_v think_v true_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a intention_n of_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v to_o come_v with_o the_o earldom_n a_o great_a estate_n that_o will_v so_o well_o support_v it_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o the_o young_a son_n may_v expect_v it_o that_o their_o fortune_n may_v be_v somewhat_o advance_v by_o their_o father_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v so_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a expectation_n in_o they_o and_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a intention_n of_o the_o earl._n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a question_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v good_a and_o effectual_a by_o the_o limitation_n of_o two_o term_n for_o if_o one_o term_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n and_o that_o to_o be_v for_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o another_o term_n then_o to_o commence_v and_o go_v over_o to_o charles_n that_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v good_a and_o carry_v the_o estate_n to_o charles_n upon_o that_o contingency_n but_o as_o this_o case_n now_o be_v i_o do_v think_v that_o this_o way_n that_o be_v now_o take_v be_v not_o a_o good_a nor_o a_o right_a way_n for_o i_o take_v this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law._n and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o famous_a difference_n of_o limit_v term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o term_n that_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n as_o to_o term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v because_o it_o have_v be_v settle_v so_o often_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o without_o issue_n for_o so_o be_v all_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v i_o think_v further_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o upon_o term_n attendant_a upon_o a_o inheritance_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o without_o issue_n may_v go_v over_o to_o another_o but_o than_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o that_o case_n with_o this_o restriction_n that_o be_v if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v so_o limit_v for_o though_o it_o be_v attendant_a ever_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o that_o attendance_n can_v make_v it_o capable_a of_o another_o limitation_n than_o that_o inheritance_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o if_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o have_v the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o that_o and_o i_o will_v let_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n i_o can_v in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o term_n be_v attendant_a limit_v it_o that_o if_o my_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o term_n shall_v go_v over_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o foreign_a limitation_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a it_o have_v not_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n at_o all_o for_o first_o it_o will_v fail_v of_o a_o inheritance_n and_o a_o freehold_n to_o support_v it_o and_o further_o than_o a_o term_n can_v be_v support_v with_o a_o like_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o will_v fail_v to_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n now_o here_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n now_o thus_o the_o term_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o limitation_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n because_o it_o have_v a_o inheritance_n on_o which_o it_o depend_v to_o go_v along_o with_o it_o and_o support_v it_o but_o to_o take_v this_o out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n and_o channel_n and_o put_v another_o limitation_n upon_o it_o that_o upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v this_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o charles_n alas_o it_o can_v be_v because_o it_o have_v no_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n to_o support_v it_o and_o then_o beside_o it_o can_v not_o have_v that_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n intend_v for_o its_o permit_v such_o limitation_n to_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n for_o i_o take_v it_o the_o reason_n why_o term_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n and_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n be_v their_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o inheritance_n and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o at_o first_o guide_v these_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n that_o these_o term_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n to_o protect_v it_o when_o mortgage_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n by_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n we_o hear_v of_o none_o of_o these_o term_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o the_o way_n of_o limit_v term_n in_o mortgage_n come_v up_o in_o use_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o buy_n of_o inheritance_n come_v in_o the_o trust_n of_o these_o term_n and_o they_o that_o purchase_v be_v advise_v to_o keep_v those_o term_n on_o foot_n to_o protect_v their_o purchase_a inheritance_n i_o must_v look_v upon_o this_o indeed_o as_o a_o new_a case_n of_o novel_a invention_n for_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v prima_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o none_o of_o the_o former_a case_n have_v be_v exact_o the_o same_o for_o this_o term_n here_o do_v partake_v somewhat_o of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n admit_v such_o a_o foreign_a limitation_n as_o this_o be_v i_o call_v it_o foreign_a because_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n if_o that_o be_v allow_v we_o know_v not_o what_o invention_n may_v grow_v upon_o this_o for_o i_o know_v man_n brain_n be_v fruitful_a in_o invention_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o matthew_n manning_n case_n it_o be_v not_o foresee_v nor_o think_v when_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n when_o once_o there_o be_v a_o allowance_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o person_n present_o it_o be_v
adjudge_v a_o good_a devise_n though_o it_o be_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n these_o conclusion_n which_o i_o have_v thus_o lay_v down_o be_v but_o preliminary_n to_o the_o main_a debate_n it_o be_v now_o fit_a we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o main_a question_n of_o the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o reason_n distinguish_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o preliminary_n and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v limit_v to_o henry_n in_o tail_n provide_v if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o to_o go_v to_o charles_n in_o tail_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n to_o charles_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n for_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n to_o edward_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o void_a limitation_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n in_o tail_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o charles_n be_v the_o doubt_n who_o be_v the_o first_o taker_n of_o this_o term_n in_o gross_a for_o so_o it_o be_v i_o take_v it_o now_o become_v and_o i_o do_v under_o favour_n differ_v from_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o that_o point_n for_o if_o charles_n die_v it_o will_v not_o return_v to_o henry_n for_o that_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n be_v error_n in_o leonard_n loveis_n case_n for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o 87._o co._n 10._o 87._o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n no_o long_o than_o he_o have_v heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v otherwise_o in_o leventhorp_n and_o ashby_n case_n 11._o car._n b._n r._n roll_n abridgement_n title_n devise_v fol._n 611._o for_o these_o word_n be_v not_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o time_n but_o a_o absolute_a disposition_n of_o the_o term._n but_o now_o let_v we_o i_o say_v consider_v whether_o this_o limitation_n be_v good_a to_o charles_n or_o no._n it_o have_v be_v say_v obj._n 1_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o any_o mean_n for_o it_o be_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n answ_n that_o be_v a_o weak_a reason_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o argument_n in_o it_o for_o there_o never_o be_v yet_o any_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n with_o remainder_n over_o but_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n and_o executory_a remainder_n will_v make_v it_o so_o obj._n 2._o another_o thing_n be_v say_v it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o so_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o sir_n anthony_n mildmay_n case_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o rule_n that_o every_o limitation_n or_o condition_n ought_v to_o defeat_v the_o entire_a estate_n and_o not_o to_o defeat_v part_n and_o leave_n part_v not_o defeat_v and_o it_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o cease_v as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o but_o answ_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o case_n or_o rule_n be_v ever_o worse_o apply_v than_o that_o to_o this_o for_o if_o you_o do_v observe_v this_o case_n here_o be_v no_o proviso_n at_o all_o annex_v to_o the_o legal_a estate_n of_o the_o term_n but_o to_o the_o equitable_a estate_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o legal_a estate_n unto_o the_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o henry_n life_n and_o the_o earldom_n come_v to_o henry_n then_o to_o charles_n which_o do_v determine_v the_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o his_o issue_n but_o the_o other_o estate_n give_v to_o charles_n do_v arise_v upon_o this_o proviso_n which_o make_v it_o a_o absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o proviso_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n arise_v shall_v determine_v that_o estate_n too_o obj._n 3_o the_o graet_fw-la matter_n object_v be_v it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n answ_n if_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o law_n have_v so_o long_o labour_v against_o perpetuity_n that_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a reason_n against_o any_o settlement_n if_o it_o can_v be_v find_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n therefore_o let_v we_o examine_v whether_o it_o do_v so_o and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o perpetuity_n be_v and_o whether_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v the_o settlement_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o a_o interest_n in_o tail_n with_o such_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o it_o as_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n to_o dock_n by_o any_o recovery_n or_o assignment_n but_o such_o remainder_n must_v continue_v as_o perpetual_a clog_n upon_o the_o estate_n such_o do_v fight_v against_o god_n for_o they_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o stability_n in_o human_a affair_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o admit_v not_o of_o and_o they_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n future_a interest_n spring_v trust_n or_o trust_n executory_a remainder_n that_o be_v to_o emerge_n and_o arise_v upon_o contingency_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o perpetuity_n nay_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v found_v in_o those_o case_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o remote_a or_o long_a consideration_n but_o such_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n will_v speedy_o wear_v out_o and_o so_o thing_n come_v to_o their_o right_a channel_n again_o let_v we_o examine_v this_o rule_n with_o respect_n to_o freehold-estate_n and_o see_v whether_o there_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o same_o issue_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n a_o clear_a rule_n than_o this_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n limit_v after_o a_o fee_n simple_a so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n case_v 19_o hen._n 8._o in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n but_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n between_o man_n and_o man_n have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o pass_v by_o that_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v thus_o either_o by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o by_o way_n of_o devise_n therefore_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n then_o to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a upon_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good._n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v seem_v to_o think_v that_o this_o resolution_n 590_o cro._n mich._n 18_o jac._n 590_o do_v take_v its_o original_a from_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o the_o law_n be_v settle_v before_o you_o may_v find_v it_o express_o resolve_v 19_o eliz._n in_o a_o case_n between_o hind_n and_o lion_n 64._o 3_o leonard_n 64._o 3._o leonard_n which_o of_o the_o book_n that_o have_v late_o come_v out_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v to_o be_v so_o good_a a_o limitation_n that_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la peer_n descent_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o it_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o 38_o eliz._n ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o wellock_n and_o hammond_n case_n cite_v in_o beraston_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v crook_n eliz._n 204._o in_o a_o devise_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n shall_v cease_v in_o one_o and_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o all_o this_o be_v before_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n which_o be_v in_o 18_o jac._n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n afterward_o in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n but_o what_o then_o we_o all_o know_v that_o to_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o for_o what_o be_v use_v to_o exercise_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o a_o govern_v opinion_n to_o decide_v the_o law._n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v in_o hil._n 1649._o when_o my_o lord_n roll_n be_v chief_a justice_n and_o again_o in_o mich._n 1650._o and_o after_o that_o indeed_o in_o 1651._o it_o be_v resolve_v otherwise_o in_o jay_n and_o jay_n case_n but_o it_o have_v be_v often_o agree_v that_o where_o it_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o life_n that_o the_o contingency_n be_v to_o happen_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o i_o oppose_v it_o to_o that_o rule_n which_o be_v take_v by_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o
agree_v if_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o good_a then_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o a_o surrender_n to_o bar_v it_o nor_o of_o the_o common_a recovery_n to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o then_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o limitation_n and_o there_o it_o agree_v all_o along_o in_o point_n of_o law_n that_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o term_n be_v all_o one_o and_o uniform_a here_o and_o in_o other_o case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o chancery_n or_o at_o common_a law_n between_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o other_o what_o be_v good_a in_o one_o case_n be_v good_a in_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n be_v agree_v too_o that_o the_o limitation_n make_v in_o this_o settlement_n to_o edward_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o void_a for_o they_o tend_v direct_o and_o plain_o to_o perpetuity_n for_o they_o be_v limitation_n of_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a after_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o that_o term_n which_o commence_v to_o be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a when_o the_o contingency_n for_o charles_n happen_v thus_o far_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o opinion_n but_o whether_o the_o limitation_n to_o charles_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n descend_v upon_o henry_n i_o say_v whether_o that_o be_v void_a too_o be_v the_o great_a question_n of_o this_o case_n wherein_o we_o differ_v in_o our_o opinion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o be_v void_a too_o and_o yet_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v to_o by_o and_o by_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v some_o tolerable_a reason_n give_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o i_o agree_v it_o be_v a_o question_n in_o law_n here_o upon_o a_o trust_n as_o it_o will_v be_v elsewhere_o upon_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o the_o question_n here_o be_v both_o question_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n it_o be_v well_o say_v and_o well_o allow_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n when_o they_o do_v allow_v the_o remainder_n of_o term_n after_o estate_n tail_n in_o those_o term_n to_o be_v void_a i_o shall_v not_o devise_v a_o term_n to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o the_o judge_n have_v admirable_o well_o resolve_v in_o it_o and_o the_o law_n be_v settle_v and_o matthew_n manning_n case_n do_v not_o stretch_v so_o far_o because_o this_o will_v tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v when_o there_o be_v a_o case_n before_o the_o court_n where_o the_o limitation_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n nor_o introduce_v any_o visible_a inconvenience_n what_o shall_v hinder_v that_o from_o be_v good_a for_o though_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tendency_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n or_o a_o visible_a inconvenience_n that_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o that_o reason_n yet_o the_o bare_a limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o do_v not_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n that_o be_v not_o void_a why_o because_o it_o be_v not_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v so_o see_v then_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o lie_v under_o the_o load_n of_o and_o can_v shake_v off_o be_v these_o the_o law_n do_v in_o many_o case_n allow_v of_o a_o future_a contingent_a estate_n to_o be_v limit_v where_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v a_o present_a remainder_n to_o be_v limit_v and_o that_o rule_v well_o understand_v go_v through_o the_o whole_a case_n how_o do_v you_o make_v that_o out_o thus_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o which_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v j._n s._n or_o in_o such_o a_o short_a time_n then_o to_o j._n d._n though_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o limit_v a_o contingent_a fee_n upon_o a_o fee._n and_o they_o that_o speak_v against_o this_o rule_n do_v endeavour_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o resolution_n of_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n which_o under_o favour_n be_v not_o the_o first_o case_n that_o be_v so_o resolve_v for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o when_o i_o first_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o hind_n and_o lion_n 3_o leonard_n 64._o which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v the_o best_a book_n of_o report_n of_o the_o late_a one_o that_o have_v come_v out_o without_o authority_n if_o that_o be_v so_o then_o where_o a_o present_a remainder_n will_v not_o be_v allow_v a_o contingent_a one_o will._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n come_v to_o be_v limit_v in_o tail_n the_o law_n allow_v not_o a_o present_a remainder_n to_o be_v limit_v thereupon_o yet_o it_o will_v allow_v a_o future_a estate_n arise_v upon_o a_o contingency_n only_o and_o that_o to_o wear_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o what_o time_n and_o where_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o that_o contingency_n you_o may_v limit_v it_o seem_v upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o happen_v in_o a_o life_n what_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v if_o such_o a_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n within_o 21_o year_n or_o 100_o year_n or_o while_o westminster-hall_n stand_v where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o you_o do_v not_o stop_v here_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o where_o i_o will_v stop_v i_o will_v stop_v wherever_o any_o visible_a inconveniece_n do_v appear_v for_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o fee-simple_n be_v not_o yet_o determine_v but_o the_o first_o inconvenience_n that_o arise_v upon_o it_o will_v regulate_v that_o first_o of_o all_o then_o i_o will_v fain_o have_v any_o one_o answer_v i_o where_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o settlement_n no_o tendency_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n in_o this_o limitation_n and_o no_o rule_n of_o law_n break_v by_o the_o conveyance_n what_o shall_v make_v this_o void_a and_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o it_o do_v break_v any_o rule_n of_o law_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o tendency_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n or_o a_o palpable_a inconvenience_n oh_o yes_o term_n be_v mere_a chattel_n and_o be_v not_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n so_o great_a as_o freehold_v or_o inheritance_n these_o be_v word_n and_o but_o word_n there_o be_v not_o any_o real_a difference_n at_o all_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n will_v laugh_v at_o it_o shall_v not_o a_o man_n have_v as_o much_o power_n over_o his_o lease_n as_o he_o have_v over_o his_o inheritance_n if_o he_o have_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o own_o family_n that_o be_v within_o his_o view_n &_o prospect_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o not_o a_o inheritance_n or_o a_o freehold_a there_o be_v that_o absurdity_n in_o it_o which_o be_v to_o i_o insuperable_a nor_o be_v the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v answer_v in_o any_o degree_n a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o what_o consist_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v to_o marry_v his_o son_n settle_v this_o lease_n thus_o in_o trust_n for_o himself_o in_o tail_n till_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n and_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v while_o he_o live_v then_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o marry_a couple_n be_v this_o future_a limitation_n to_o the_o marry_a couple_n good_a or_o bad_a if_o any_o man_n say_v it_o be_v void_a he_o overthrow_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o marriage-settlements_a if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a why_o be_v it_o not_o a_o future_a estate_n in_o this_o case_n as_o good_a as_o in_o that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o tendency_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n no_o visible_a inconvenience_n all_o man_n be_v agree_v and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tell_v we_o particular_o how_o that_o there_o be_v a_o way_n in_o which_o it_o may_v be_v do_v only_o they_o do_v not_o like_o this_o way_n and_o i_o desire_v no_o better_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n to_o maintain_v my_o opinion_n than_o that_o for_o say_v my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n suppose_v it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v thus_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n then_o over_o to_o charles_n but_o thus_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n etc._n etc._n then_o this_o term_n shall_v cease_v and_o there_o shall_v a_o new_a term_n arise_v and_o be_v create_v to_o vest_n in_o charles_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o have_v be_v wonderful_a well_o and_o my_o
for_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v infallible_a but_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o can_v help_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o under_o a_o constraint_n and_o under_o a_o obligation_n which_o i_o can_v resist_v a_o man_n behave_v himself_o very_o ill_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o that_o he_o need_v to_o make_v apology_n for_o what_o he_o do_v i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o i_o must_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n and_o my_o decree_n be_v this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v this_o barony_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v he_o a_o conveyance_n according_o because_o he_o extinguish_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o term_n contrary_a to_o both_o law_n and_o reason_n by_o the_o merger_n and_o surrender_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v account_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o receive_v since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n thomas_n and_o which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v without_o wilful_a default_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n lacon_n william_n child_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o this_o court_n to_o take_v the_o say_a account_n and_o to_o make_v unto_o the_o defendant_n all_o just_a allowance_n and_o what_o the_o say_a master_n shall_v certify_v due_a the_o say_a defendant_n be_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o master_n report_n herein_o to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a barony_n of_o greystock_n with_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereto_o belong_v for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o claim_n by_o from_z or_o under_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v defendant_n do_v seal_n and_o execute_v such_o a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o say_a term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o master_n shall_v approve_v of_o in_o case_n the_o party_n can_v agree_v the_o same_o but_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o cost_v of_o the_o suit._n die_v veneris_n 19_o junii_fw-la 1685._o after_o hear_v council_n two_o several_a day_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o charles_n howard_n esq_n show_v that_o his_o father_n intend_v a_o provision_n for_o his_o young_a child_n by_o deed_n make_v by_o advice_n of_o eminent_a council_n and_o do_v settle_v the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n and_o other_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o trustee_n in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n in_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o petitioner_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o his_o grace_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n henry_n lord_n mowbray_n and_z richard_z marriott_n esq_n defendant_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n of_o glorious_a memory_n who_o after_o several_a day_n hear_v do_v declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o petitioner_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n and_o other_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o decree_v the_o defendant_n to_o account_v to_o he_o for_o the_o profit_v thereof_o by_o they_o receive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n which_o decree_n be_v sign_v and_o enroll_v and_o the_o petitioner_n actual_o vest_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n and_o further_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o lord_n mowbray_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_z richard_z marriott_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o review_n into_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n for_o reverse_v the_o say_a decree_n to_o which_o the_o petitioner_n put_v in_o a_o plea_n and_o demure_a which_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o before_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o after_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o side_n overrule_v the_o say_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n aforesaid_a and_o order_v a_o writ_n or_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o bill_n of_o review_n in_o possession_n which_o according_o be_v do_v as_o in_o the_o petition_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v suggest_v and_o pray_v a_o reversal_n of_o the_o last_o decree_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a henry_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n and_z richard_z marriot_n esq_n put_v in_o thereunto_o and_o after_o due_a consideration_n have_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o council_n on_o either_o part_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o say_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o glorious_a memory_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_z richard_z marriott_n esq_n be_v and_o be_v hereby_o reverse_v and_o that_o the_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o chancery_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n in_o behalf_n of_o charles_n howard_n esq_n the_o now_o petitioner_n be_v and_o be_v hereby_o affirm_v john_n browne_n cler._n parl._n finis_fw-la
a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n be_v not_o yet_o plain_o determine_v but_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o find_v out_o if_o man_n shall_v set_v their_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o contrive_v by_o contingency_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v so_o long_o labour_v against_o the_o thing_n will_v make_v itself_o evident_a where_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o god_n forbid_v but_o that_o mischief_n shall_v be_v obviate_v and_o prevent_v i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o legal_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o here_o a_o little_a to_o observe_v the_o equitable_a reason_n of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v this_o deed_n be_v good_a both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o the_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a and_o aught_o to_o sway_v a_o man_n very_o much_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o make_v good_a this_o settlement_n if_o he_o can_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v prudence_n in_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v care_n that_o when_o the_o honour_n descend_v upon_o henry_n a_o little_a better_a support_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o charles_n who_o be_v the_o next_o man_n and_o tread_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o though_o it_o be_v always_o uncertain_a whether_o thomas_n will_v die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n yet_o it_o be_v moral_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n and_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o it_o be_v with_o a_o careful_a circumspection_n always_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o marry_v till_o he_o shall_v recover_v himself_o into_o such_o estate_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o may_v suit_v with_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o family_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n for_o a_o son_n to_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o the_o provision_n he_o have_v make_v for_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v much_o hard_a for_o he_o to_o tell_v he_o so_o in_o chancery_n and_o if_o such_o a_o provision_n be_v void_a it_o have_v need_n 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may_v be_v convince_v of_o but_o true_o at_o present_a i_o see_v no_o colour_n to_o retract_v it_o mr._n serj._n m._n we_o pray_v then_o my_o lord_n that_o we_o may_v have_v this_o right_n do_v for_o we_o who_o be_v for_o mr._n howard_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v let_v we_o know_v what_o particular_a point_n we_o must_v go_v upon_o for_o if_o they_o come_v at_o large_a we_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v to_o answer_v they_o lord_n chancellor_n i_o suppose_v they_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o any_o point_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a point_n in_o the_o case_n the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o spring_a trust_n after_o the_o entail_v of_o a_o term_n that_o be_v to_o determine_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o expire_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o life_n a_o point_n which_o be_v never_o argue_v for_o mr._n howard_n at_o the_o bar_n nor_o stir_v by_o the_o counsel_n mr._n serj._n m._n i_o hope_v we_o for_o 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