time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o so_o have_v hold_v in_o severalty_n there_o that_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o shack_v original_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o so_o continue_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v enclose_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o severalty_n and_o seclude_v himself_o from_o have_v shack_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commoner_n demesn_a ancient_a demesn_a 13_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a 6._o dyer_n 72._o b_o 4._o 6_o e._n 6._o which_o be_v partable_a between_o heir_n male_a be_v alien_v by_o fine_a levy_v at_o the_o common_a law_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n that_o hereby_o the_o course_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v not_o alter_v and_o make_v descendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v still_o remain_v partable_a as_o before_o unreasonable_a custom_n unreasonable_a 14_o a_o custom_n eliz._n dyer_n 199._o 58._o 3_o eliz._n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o his_o tenant_n there_o die_v and_o if_o such_o beast_n be_v eloign_v before_o seizure_n that_o then_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o any_o other_o levant_a and_o couchant_a within_o the_o say_a tenure_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o unreasonableness_n thereof_o vide_fw-la 3_o 4_o eliz._n rot._n 1496._o london_n land_n in_o london_n 15_o land_n in_o london_n may_v be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v in_o london_n by_o paroll_n without_o indenture_n or_o enrollment_n eliz._n dyer_n 229._o 50._o 6_o eliz._n as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o this_o by_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n chilborn_v case_n custom_n custom_n 16_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v eliz._n dyer_n 357._o 46_o 19_o eliz._n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n can_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o above_o six_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a custom_n because_o repugnant_a to_o fee_n and_o unreasonable_a salfords_n case_n ps_n co_n ps_n 17_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o incumbent_n or_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o burial_n of_o a_o corpse_n of_o one_o who_o be_v no_o parishioner_n case_n ho._n 175._o the_o lady_n ferâ—ars_v case_n but_o only_o pass_v that_o way_n by_o accident_n lodging_n in_o a_o inn_n or_o other_o lodging_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n and_o void_a 207_o licet_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sit_fw-la magnae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la praejudicat_fw-la manifestae_fw-la veritati_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 18._o a._n 1._o oxford_n and_o cross_n case_n 1_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o london_n slander_n slander_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintif_a whore_n the_o defendant_n remove_v it_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o remand_v it_o because_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a in_o london_n for_o the_o say_a word_n but_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n howbeit_o the_o procedendo_fw-la be_v deny_v per_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o such_o a_o custom_n to_o maintain_v action_n for_o such_o brabble_a word_n be_v against_o law_n licet_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 6._o b._n 1._o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n 2_o ed._n 3._o lord_n a_o abbot_n mesne_n record_n record_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n john_n molins_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v and_o albeit_o divers_a office_n licence_n and_o other_o record_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n immediate_a tenure_n yet_o the_o baron_n before_o who_o that_o cause_n depend_v say_v in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o immediate_a tenure_n in_o the_o king_n albeit_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o find_v in_o office_n or_o admit_v in_o licenses_fw-la or_o other_o record_n yet_o that_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o true_a tenure_n which_o original_o appear_v to_o they_o as_o judge_n upon_o record_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v licet_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 75._o a._n 2._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n 3_o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o rep._n 10_o grant_n by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n stat._n 13_o el._n 10_o where_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o that_o college_n have_v grant_v to_o queen_n eliz_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n a_o house_n in_o london_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o regrant_a it_o within_o some_o short_a time_n to_o bened._n spinola_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o then_o the_o grant_n to_o she_o shall_v be_v void_a with_o intent_n thereby_o to_o defraud_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 10._o it_o be_v object_v that_o since_o that_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n of_o hospital_n &c_n &c_n howbeit_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v rather_o ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la clericorum_fw-la who_o imitate_v precedent_n of_o such_o grant_v make_v before_o that_o statute_n than_o by_o the_o sage_a advice_n of_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la non_fw-la parit_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la c._n f._n n._n b._n 118._o c._n 4_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n prison_n account_n prison_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n upon_o his_o account_n and_o the_o plaintif_n arrest_v he_o in_o london_n for_o those_o arrearage_n that_o then_o the_o plaintif_n may_v sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n in_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n rehearse_v this_o matter_n and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o detain_v the_o accountant_a safe_a in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n and_o have_v the_o party_n attach_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o arrearage_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o fitzherbert_n that_o such_o a_o writ_n can_v stand_v with_o law_n which_o shall_v command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v answer_v to_o the_o suit_n commence_v against_o he_o 5_o hob._n 17._o dr._n james_n his_o case_n concern_v hold_v the_o court_n of_o audience_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n which_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 208_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n and_o therefore_o rebutter_n rebutter_n 1_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v i_o with_o warranty_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 365._o b._n 3._o and_o then_o marry_v with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi if_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i_o i_o shall_v rebutt_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n demand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o warranty_n of_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v they_o because_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n protection_n protection_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 130._o a._n b._n 1._o f._n n._n b._n 116._o 1._o that_o a_o protection_n for_o the_o husband_n shall_v serve_v also_o for_o the_o wife_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n 2_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o at_o least_o for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o occasion_n of_o action_n only_o against_o one_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n because_o one_o can_v conspire_v with_o himself_o and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o indict_v the_o plaintif_a of_o felony_n lie_v not_o against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr only_a because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n but_o it_o may_v lie_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o a_o three_o person_n account_n account_n 3_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n receipt_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v the_o baron_n own_o receipt_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 118_o f._n and_o both_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o receive_v it_o himself_o without_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n debt_n feme_fw-fr covert_n 4_o if_o a_o man_n take_v
default_n yet_o may_v the_o tenant_n give_v evidence_n and_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n non_fw-la amittit_fw-la per_fw-la defaltum_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n and_o littleton_n speak_v and_o they_o cite_v f.n.b._n in_o the_o point_n e._n littl._n sect_n 674_o 675._o west_n 2._o c._n 4._o fitz._n 155._o e._n nevertheless_o other_o do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a because_o albeit_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_a judgement_n be_v not_o give_v only_o upon_o the_o default_n yet_o the_o default_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o award_v the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n as_o a_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o law_n always_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o first_o rise_v and_o be_v 54._o co._n ibid._n 364._o a._n 4._o 10_o h._n 6._o 10._o 31_o h._n 6._o entry_n congeable_a 54._o 22_o where_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o remedy_n if_o the_o one_o enter_v the_o other_o shall_v enter_v also_o common_a joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n a_o common_a but_o where_o the_o remedy_n be_v several_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n join_v in_o a_o real_a action_n where_o their_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o pursue_v and_o recover_v the_o moiety_n the_o other_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n shall_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o where_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o recover_v her_o moiety_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o enter_v with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v several_a and_o yet_o when_o both_o have_v recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o so_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n seize_v of_o land_n the_o one_o of_o full_a age_n the_o other_o under_o age_n be_v disseise_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o oâ—e_n of_o the_o joyntenant_n be_v still_o under_o age_n and_o after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o joyntenant_n for_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remittor_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n to_o he_o within_o age_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a but_o the_o other_o joyntenant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o 656._o lit._n l._n §_o 656._o etc._n etc._n as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o littleton_n sect._n 696._o if_o a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o father_n of_o a._n who_o die_v seize_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o otherwise_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littl._n for_o that_o the_o advantage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o infant_n more_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n than_o of_o his_o right_n whereof_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n but_o if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v disseise_v the_o joyntenant_n and_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o he_o to_o a._n and_o then_o a._n have_v die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o other_o will_v have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o first_o descent_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v enter_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n disseisin_n warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n 23_o if_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n 368._o littl._n §_o 368._o and_o f._n de_fw-fr g._n enter_v into_o the_o same_o house_n claim_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o with_o warranty_n to_o certain_a barrettor_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n dare_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o house_n but_o go_v out_o this_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n because_o that_o feoffment_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o house_n king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n 24_o if_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 372._o b._n 3._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o recovery_n have_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n yet_o see_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o originl_o create_v by_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n so_o likewise_o if_o prince_n h._n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n also_o a_o common_a recovery_n will_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n admittance_n no_o fine_a before_o admittance_n 25_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sands_n his_o case_n case_n co._n l._n 4_o 28._o a._n 3._o copyhold_n case_n hubbert_n and_o hamon_n case_n that_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n either_o upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n until_o admittance_n for_o the_o admittance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o if_o after_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o wray_n and_o periam_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o sir_n nich._n bacon_n and_o flatman_n admit_v the_o cause_n must_v be_v show_v why_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v 26_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o in_o pretence_n of_o insufficiency_n or_o other_o defect_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 58._o a._n â—_o specots_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o allege_v some_o particular_a crime_n or_o cause_n why_o he_o do_v not_o admit_v he_o and_o not_o general_o quòd_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la idoneus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la criminosus_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o determine_v schism_n or_o heresy_n yet_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v matter_n whereof_o the_o king_n court_n have_v conusance_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n or_o heresy_n for_o which_o the_o presentée_n be_v refuse_v aught_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o certain_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n court_n may_v consult_v with_o divine_n to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v schism_n or_o no_o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a may_v thereupon_o direct_v the_o jury_n which_o be_v to_o try_v it_o prescription_n felon_n good_n for_o fly_v can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o prescription_n 27_o if_o a_o man_n fly_v for_o felony_n his_o own_o good_n be_v not_o forfeit_v case_n co._n ibid._n 109._o b._n 1._o foxlâ—yes_n case_n until_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o indictment_n before_o the_o coroner_n in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o otherwise_o lawful_o find_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o felony_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o flight_n for_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o fly_n without_o more_o than_o a_o man_n may_v have_v such_o good_n so_o forfeit_v by_o prescription_n as_o he_o may_v have_v waif_n estray_v treasure_n trow_v etc._n etc._n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la be_v not_o forfeit_v until_o the_o flight_n be_v lawful_o prove_v upon_o record_n and_o because_o thing_n forfeit_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o suit_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n 28_o deodand_n be_v the_o good_n which_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n kill_v by_o misfortune_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 110._o b._n 4._o and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v england_n deodand_v not_o forfeit_v by_o prescription_n in_o england_n until_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n no_o more_o than_o bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la for_o which_o vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 27._o b._n m._n 30_o &_o 31._o el._n co_n l._n 6._o 47._o b._n dowdales_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o
case_n agitur_fw-la civiliter_fw-la and_o not_o criminaliter_fw-la and_o verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la also_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o serve_v when_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o slanderous_a case_n co._n l._n 6._o 6._o a._n sir_n john_n molyns_n case_n 5_o e._n 3._o be_v lord_n the_o abbot_n of_o westm_n mesne_n tenure_n tenure_n and_o c._n tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o office_n thereof_o find_v e._n 3._o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o sir_n john_n molyns_n and_o his_o heir_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la consueta_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v of_o who_o and_o how_o this_o manor_n be_v hold_v and_o here_o albeit_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o tenendum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o service_n inde_fw-la thence_o due_a at_o which_o time_n nothing_o be_v due_a to_o the_o mesne_n the_o mesnalty_n continue_v still_o extinct_a and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v for_o when_o those_o word_n may_v be_v interpret_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n either_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n or_o mediate_o by_o the_o mesne_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o mild_a sense_n especial_o when_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o king_n intention_n and_o tend_v more_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v lose_v his_o tenure_n case_n co._n l_o 6._o 6._o b._n wheeler_n case_n 6_o h._n 8_o grant_n land_n tenure_n tenure_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la unius_fw-la rosae_fw-la rubeae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la solummodo_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la aliis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v tenure_n in_o soccage_n in_o chief_a and_o not_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knightservice_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o patentée_n can_v not_o hold_v only_o by_o the_o rose_n because_o homage_n or_o at_o least_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o rend_a service_n the_o law_n annex_v fealty_n to_o the_o rent_n and_o these_o word_n viz._n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v or_o add_v to_o it_o so_o as_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o rose_n and_o fealty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o benign_a construction_n of_o law_n as_o near_o the_o king_n intention_n as_o may_v be_v by_o which_o construction_n the_o say_a word_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la have_v some_o effect_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v reject_v as_o vain_a and_o of_o no_o force_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 66._o b._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 7_o when_o a_o manor_n have_v once_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o name_n reputation_n name_v in_o reputation_n by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v common_o know_v albeit_o the_o demesne_n be_v afterward_o sever_v from_o it_o so_o as_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o manor_n yet_o in_o grant_n fine_n or_o other_o amicable_a conveyance_n it_o may_v pass_v still_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o not_o in_o adversary_n writ_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o i_o have_v a_o park_n by_o the_o licence_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o park_n it_o be_v common_o know_v and_o after_o i_o surrender_v my_o patent_n to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o in_o law_n it_o remain_v no_o long_o a_o park_n yet_o it_o have_v once_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o park_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o the_o reputation_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o park_n afterward_o and_o by_o that_o name_n may_v pass_v in_o conveyance_n and_o all_o this_o by_o a_o favourable_a construction_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n ve_v remainder_n ve_v 8_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n case_n pl._n co._n 32._o a._n 2._o in_o colthrist_n &_o beinshâ—ns_n case_n and_o if_o b._n die_v live_v a._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o c_o for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n this_o word_n then_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v present_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n as_o these_o word_n prima_fw-la fancy_n do_v seem_v to_o import_v but_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o beneficial_a construction_n viz._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o vest_n then_o and_o to_o be_v execute_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n so_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n this_o word_n than_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v present_o upon_o the_o act_n perform_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o upon_o the_o act_n perform_v the_o remainder_n shall_v vest_n and_o after_o the_o estate_n end_v shall_v be_v execute_v and_o not_o before_o 189._o construeth_n thing_n according_a to_o common_a possibility_n or_o intendment_n and_o therefore_o judge_n judge_n 1_o regular_o judge_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n of_o law_n 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 78._o b._n 1._o parson_n parson_n 2_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n every_o parson_n or_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v resident_a on_o his_o benefice_n unless_o the_o contrary_a be_v prove_v vide_fw-la 2_o 3._o manor_n manor_n 3_o by_o common_a intendment_n one_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o the_o rest_n will._n a_o will._n 4_o by_o common_a intendment_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n possibilia_fw-la bonun_n vicinus_fw-la possibilia_fw-la 5_o in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la praesumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la autem_fw-la et_fw-la honesta_fw-la et_fw-la possibilia_fw-la ward_n guardian_n ward_n 6_o lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la rationi_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o guardian_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o that_o age_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o apparent_a reason_n juror_n juror_n 7_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a mix_v or_o personal_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 1._o &_o 158._o b._n 2._o there_o ought_v to_o be_v 4._o of_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v return_v for_o their_o better_a notice_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o vicini_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la scire_fw-la howbeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n 6._o in_o a_o plea_n personal_a if_o two_o hundreder_n appear_v it_o suffice_v and_o in_o a_o attaint_n albeit_o the_o jury_n be_v double_a yet_o the_o hundreder_n be_v not_o double_a fee-simple_n fee-simple_n 8_o when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o more_o 293._o co._n ibid._n 189._o a._n 2._o littl._n §._o 293._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v by_o this_o word_n in_o fee_n that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n tail_n unless_o this_o addition_n be_v put_v to_o it_o fee_n tail_n for_o fee_n shall_v be_v take_v secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la for_o the_o high_a and_o best_a fee_n and_o that_o be_v fee_n simple_a verdict_n verdict_n 9_o if_o a_o verdict_n find_v that_o a_o man_n have_v dvas_fw-la part_n manerii_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 190._o b._n 3._o etc._n etc._n in_o tres_fw-fr part_n divisas_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o common_a but_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v in_o tres_fw-fr part_n dividendas_fw-la than_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o verdict_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 226._o a._n 1._o 10_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n albeit_o his_o
treason_n viz._n petty_a treason_n and_o in_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o tit_n corone_n 7._o &_o br._n treason_n 8._o upon_o a_o indictment_n one_o be_v arraign_v for_o kill_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o master_n which_o he_o confess_v and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v into_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v or_o hang_v only_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v for_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n and_o there_o it_o be_v not_o take_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o of_o kill_v the_o master_n but_o rather_o within_o the_o word_n thereof_o because_o master_n and_o mistress_n import_v the_o same_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n amerciâ—meâ—t_fw-la amerciâ—meâ—t_fw-la 8_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr coveâ—t_n be_v outrageous_o amercy_v d._n f_o n._n b._n 75._o d._n and_o thereupon_o the_o husband_n be_v distrain_v for_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la to_o relieve_v himself_o from_o such_o outrageous_a amerciament_n nief_n villain_n and_o nief_n 9_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o nief_n she_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o ever_o g._n f._n n._n b._n 78._o g._n albeit_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o she_o survive_v and_o this_o the_o law_n give_v she_o as_o britton_n say_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o because_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n with_o her_o husband_n now_o therefore_o her_o husband_n be_v free_a to_o all_o intent_n without_o any_o condition_n in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o she_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o condition_n with_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o be_v once_o clear_o discharge_v of_o villeinage_n to_o all_o intent_n she_o can_v be_v nief_n after_o without_o some_o special_a act_n do_v by_o herself_o as_o divorce_v or_o conusance_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n vide_fw-la exod._n cap._n 21._o &_o supra_fw-la 4._o honor._n a_o lady_n of_o honor._n 10_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o per_fw-la radulphum_fw-la haward_n armig._n 6._o dyer_n 59_o b._n 51_o 6_o &_o 7_o e._n 6._o &_o dominam_fw-la annam_n powes_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la for_o so_o she_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o misnomer_n because_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o montague_n ch._n justice_n and_o hales_n justice_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o therefore_o her_o name_n of_o dignity_n ought_v to_o he_o change_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n notwithstanding_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o court_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a writ_n ad_fw-la reâ—pondendum_fw-la radulpho_n h._n &_o anna_n uxori_fw-la suae_fw-la nuper_fw-la uxori_fw-la domini_fw-la powes_n defuncti_fw-la 210_o they_o can_v sue_v one_o another_o nor_o make_v any_o grant_v one_o to_o the_o other_o or_o the_o like_a â—â—mâ—_n baron_n can_v gâ—aâ—_n to_o the_o â—â—mâ—_n 1_o a_o man_n may_v at_o this_o day_n by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n 168._o co._n inst_z para_fw-it 1._o 112._o a._n 4._o littl._n §._o 168._o or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o now_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o because_o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o by_o such_o a_o mean_a may_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n so_o likewise_o in_o place_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v the_o husband_n before_o that_o statute_n may_v by_o his_o testament_n devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o such_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o by_o any_o conveyance_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n neither_o yet_o since_o the_o say_a statute_n covenant_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o her_o use_n because_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n he_o can_v grant_v nothing_o to_o she_o nor_o covenant_n with_o she_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 206._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v his_o wife_n bond._n bond._n the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n because_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n can_v make_v any_o grant_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o bond_n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o wife_n money_n that_o be_v good_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 29._o b._n 3._o in_o bunting_n case_n 3_o albeit_o he_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v in_o by_o he_o copyhold_n copyhold_n that_o make_v the_o surrender_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n because_o the_o baron_n do_v it_o not_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o two_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n but_o if_o the_o estate_n do_v immediate_o pass_v from_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n it_o can_v not_o be_v good_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 136._o a._n 2._o in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 4_o it_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n that_o executrix_fw-la feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la she_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o husband_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n neither_o yet_o the_o debt_n thereby_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v during_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o can_v not_o against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n by_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n make_v a_o release_n to_o he_o of_o the_o debt_n 5_o hob._n 10._o friar_n against_o gildridge_n 211_o upon_o a_o joint_a purchase_n during_o the_o coverture_n either_o of_o they_o take_v the_o whole_a 2._o co._n inst_z pâ—rs_n 1._o 55._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n emblement_n emblement_n and_o sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o then_o the_o land_n survive_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n vide_fw-la 8_o ass_n 21._o 8_o e._n 3._o 54._o &_o dyer_n 316._o 4_o co._n ibid._n 187._o a._n 4_o 2_o if_o a_o joint_a estate_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o they_o intermarry_v in_o this_o case_n intierty_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr hold_n by_o intierty_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v moity_n between_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v during_o the_o coverture_n they_o hold_v by_o intirety_n for_o example_n william_n ocle_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n purchase_v land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n afterward_o william_n ocle_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o e._n 2._o and_o be_v execute_v joan_n his_o wife_n survive_v he_o e._n 3._o grant_v the_o land_n to_o stephen_n the_o bitter_o and_o his_o heir_n john_n hawkins_n the_o heir_n of_o joan_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n disclose_v this_o whole_a matter_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o patentee_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o that_o william_n and_o joan_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n talbois_n co._n ibid._n 187._o b._n 2._o vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 58._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n and_o talbois_n 3_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n like_a the_o like_a and_o
formal_a attornment_n because_o the_o baron_n can_v attorn_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a yet_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o law_n to_o vest_n the_o service_n in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n but_o during_o the_o coverture_n they_o be_v suspend_v etc._n etc._n tenant_n grant_v of_o the_o seignory_n to_o tenant_n for_o â—ife_n of_o the_o tenant_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 1_o littl._n §._o 562._o co._n ib._n 314._o a._n 1_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o here_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n albeit_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a the_o seignory_n have_v his_o be_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n shâ—ll_v escheat_n to_o the_o grantée_n etc._n etc._n yet_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantée_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v do_v or_o pay_v they_o to_o himself_o remitter_n remitter_n 12_o the_o principal_a cause_n etc._n littl._n sect._n 661._o co._n ib._n 349._o a._n 4._o littl._n 665._o littl._n 680._o 682_o 683_o 684_o etc._n etc._n why_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o many_o case_n be_v remit_v be_v because_o as_o littleton_n say_v there_o be_v no_o person_n against_o who_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o writ_n of_o formedon_n for_o none_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n but_o himself_o and_o against_o himself_o he_o can_v sue_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n also_o of_o other_o remittâ—rs_n finch_n 19_o co._n l._n 33._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n assignee_n vourcher_n assignee_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n 2._o co._n ib._n 385._o b._n 2._o a._n enfeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n who_o re-enfeoffeth_a a._n he_o or_o his_o assign_n shall_v never_o vouch_v because_o he_o can_v be_v his_o own_o assignée_n but_o if_o b._n have_v enfeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n he_o may_v vouch_v as_o assignée_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v be_v assignée_n to_o a._n inasmuch_o as_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n warranty_n warranty_n 14_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v feoffment_n to_o his_o uncle_n 743._o co._n ib._n 389._o b._n 3._o &_o 390._o a._n 1._o littl._n sect._n 743._o and_o after_o the_o uncle_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n &_o take_v again_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n without_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v here_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n because_o that_o warranty_n by_o the_o uncle_n resume_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o if_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v stand_v in_o force_n then_o shall_v the_o uncle_n have_v warrant_v it_o to_o himself_o which_o can_v not_o be_v etc._n etc._n â—â—id_v â—_o self_n act_v â—â—id_v 15_o a_o man_n can_v present_v himself_o to_o a_o benefit_n 188_o finch_n 19_o 8_o h._n 6._o 29._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 188_o make_v himself_o a_o officer_n sue_v himself_o or_o summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o 19_o finch_n 19_o 16_o a_o man_n can_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n in_o a_o suit_n once_o no_o judge_n of_o two_o beâ—châ—_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n be_v make_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n though_o it_o be_v but_o hac_fw-la vice_fw-la it_o determine_v his_o patent_n for_o the_o common_a place_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o both_o bench_n together_o he_o shall_v control_v his_o own_o judgement_n because_o if_o the_o common_a plea_n err_v that_o error_n shall_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 174._o a._n 3._o diggs_n case_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o other_o in_o tail_n claâ—â—_n the_o feoffâ—â—_n in_o without_o 〈◊〉_d try_v or_o claâ—â—_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n according_o immediate_o upon_o such_o revocation_n the_o use_n so_o limit_v be_v determine_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o can_v enter_v or_o make_v claim_n upon_o or_o against_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 20_o e._n 4._o 18_o &_o 19_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o collateral_a condition_n and_o before_o condition_n perform_v the_o feoffée_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a if_o after_o the_o feoffor_a perform_v the_o condition_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v immediate_o in_o the_o feoffor_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v already_o in_o possession_n thereof_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n land_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o lord_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 4._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 18_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 7_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n self_n none_o can_v present_v hiâ—_n self_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o successor_n because_o the_o successor_n can_v never_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o presentation_n for_o he_o can_v present_v himself_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o a._n 1._o the_o saddler_n case_n 19_o in_o all_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n king_n no_o traâ—â—â—_n or_o action_n against_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o that_o right_o have_v can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v any_o travers_n or_o real_a action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n can_v not_o command_v himself_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o real_a action_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n 4_o h._n 6._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 23._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 4_o e._n 4._o 21._o 9_o e._n 4._o 52._o case_n co_n l._n 8._o 68_o b._n 3._o john_n trollop_n case_n 20_o if_o a_o bishop_n himself_o be_v sue_v eâ—communiâ—â—on_n bishop_n eâ—communiâ—â—on_n and_o he_o plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n excommangement_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o commissary_n who_o be_v as_o his_o deputy_n albeit_o it_o be_v for_o another_o cause_n than_o that_o in_o question_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 16_o e._n 3._o excom_n 5._o 5_o e._n 2._o excom_n 27._o 5_o e._n 3._o 8._o 8_o e._n 3._o 69._o 18_o e._n 3._o 58._o 9_o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 118._o a._n 1._o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 21_o the_o precedent_n and_o five_o elect_v of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n party_n judge_n and_o party_n minister_n to_o make_v summons_n and_o party_n to_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n albeit_o they_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o protect_v they_o viz._n 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la imò_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la 3._o co._n ib._n 118._o b._n 3._o 22_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v to_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o have_v conusance_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n like_a the_o like_a yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n wherein_o himself_o be_v party_n for_o iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n 9_o 123._o b._n 4._o anthony_n allows_v case_n 23_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n lancaster_n duchy_n
the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o fee_n a._n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffée_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o b._n be_v vouch_v and_o he_o over_o the_o common_a vouchée_o in_o this_o case_n a._n be_v not_o bind_v but_o b._n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n over_o be_v bar_v for_o albeit_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a._n all_o the_o remainder_n be_v discontinue_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o b._n c._n and_o d._n be_v convert_v to_o mere_a right_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n can_v never_o be_v remit_v before_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v recontinued_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o land_n he_o that_o come_v in_o as_o vouchée_o shall_v be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o ever_o have_v although_o the_o precedent_a estate_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o vouchée_o depend_v be_v devest_v or_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n diversity_n privity_n of_o estate_n diversity_n 92_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 22._o b._n 4._o walker_n case_n viz._n 1_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n only_o 2_o of_o the_o contract_n only_o 3_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o contract_n together_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n only_o as_o between_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n or_o if_o the_o reversion_n escheat_n between_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o the_o lessee_n so_o also_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n there_o be_v privity_n in_o estate_n only_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n betwixt_o they_o privity_n of_o contract_n only_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o when_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n notwithstanding_o such_o assignment_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n still_o remain_v between_o they_o as_o to_o bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n or_o the_o like_a albeit_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o privity_n of_o estate_n and_o contract_n together_o be_v between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n themselves_o so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n be_v continue_v betwixt_o they_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la dyer_n 4._o b._n 1._o 24_o h._n 8._o like_a the_o like_a 93_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n 4._o co._n ib._n 23._o a._n 4._o in_o this_o case_n the_o privity_n which_o be_v between_o they_o in_o estate_n or_o in_o tenure_n be_v go_v nevertheless_o for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o feoffment_n until_o notice_n etc._n etc._n the_o privity_n between_o they_o as_o to_o the_o avowry_n do_v still_o remain_v and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n the_o feoffée_a by_o no_o tender_a that_o he_o can_v make_v can_v compel_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n may_v still_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o that_o the_o privity_n do_v still_o remain_v and_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v not_o change_v the_o avowry_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n or_o if_o the_o feoffor_a die_n there_o the_o privity_n as_o to_o the_o avowry_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o be_v personal_a and_o hold_v only_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o feoffor_a themselves_o in_o person_n so_o also_o if_o after_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n grant_v over_o his_o reversion_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n hold_v only_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessée_v themselves_o in_o person_n so_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr die_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o privity_n consist_v only_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n b._n 3._o 94_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n etc._n dower_n courtesy_n waste_v etc._n etc._n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n assign_v over_o their_o estate_n yet_o privity_n of_o action_n remain_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o they_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o they_o for_o waste_v do_v after_o the_o assignment_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n than_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o action_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o grantee_n can_v have_v any_o action_n of_o waste_n save_v only_o against_o the_o assignee_n because_o between_o they_o there_o be_v privity_n of_o estate_n but_o between_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n at_o all_o vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 86._o 4._o co._n ib._n b._n 4._o 95_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v contract_n privity_n of_o contract_n or_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n now_o be_v the_o estate_n and_o term_n determine_v and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o surrender_n make_v as_o appear_v by_o f._n n._n b._n 120_o 122._o 30_o e._n 3._o 7._o 6_o h._n 7._o 3._o b._n against_o the_o book_n of_o 32_o edw._n 3._o tit._n bar_n 262._o which_o be_v not_o law_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n which_o still_o remain_v between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ibid._n vagle_n &_o glover_n case_n 96_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o lessor_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o they_o nevertheless_o after_o the_o assignment_n the_o lessor_n himself_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n because_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n do_v still_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o lessor_n retain_v the_o reversion_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_n over_o his_o interest_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 24._o a._n 1._o overton_n and_o sydhals_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o for_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n also_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o rent_n due_a after_o his_o death_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o personal_a privity_n of_o the_o contract_n as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o both_o these_o case_n be_v determine_v case_n co._n ibid._n brome_n and_o whore_fw-mi case_n 97_o a._n let_v we_o to_o c._n 3_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v contract_n privity_n of_o estate_n and_o contract_n the_o say_v c._n assign_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o one_o acre_n to_o another_o a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n in_o fee_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o first_o lessee_n this_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n but_o for_o part_n &_o remain_v possess_v of_o the_o residue_n not_o only_o the_o lessor_n but_o also_o his_o assignee_n or_o he_o that_o claim_v under_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o entire_a rent_n against_o the_o lessee_n because_o there_o be_v not_o only_a privity_n of_o contract_n but_o also_o privity_n in_o estate_n and_o contract_n together_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n run_v with_o the_o estate_n so_o also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o apportionment_n but_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o grantee_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o that_o he_o remain_v tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o residue_n howbeit_o if_o he_o have_v make_v feoffment_n of_o all_o than_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o he_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ibid._n marrow_n and_o turâ—ins_n case_n 98_o in_o debt_n
reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n or_o writ_n of_o error_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o b._n f.n.b._n 108._o b._n 122_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v villanage_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n villâ—nage_n attaint_v by_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n in_o villâ—nage_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v free_a and_o he_o be_v find_v free_a by_o false_a verdict_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n die_v here_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n to_o avoid_v this_o estoppel_n and_o false_a verdict_n albeit_o it_o be_v give_v in_o a_o a_o â—â—n_fw-la personal_a sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la assignee_n write_v of_o covenant_n by_o assignee_n 123_o fitz-herbert_n say_v c._n f.n.b._n 145._o m._n &_o 146._o c._n the_o second_o lessée_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n with_o waranty_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v afterward_o the_o assignée_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n albeit_o in_o the_o deed_n of_o covenant_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o assignée_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la privy_a executor_n privy_a 124_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o land_n have_v be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n or_o have_v be_v devise_v to_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v 3_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 113._o a._n 3_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v refuse_v the_o rest_n can_v not_o have_v sell_v they_o but_o now_o that_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o viz._n the_o first_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o howbeit_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o case_n when_o one_o refuse_v can_v the_o other_o make_v sale_n to_o he_o that_o so_o refuse_v because_o he_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o last_o will_n and_o remain_v executor_n still_o contribution_n the_o heir_n sue_v shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n 125_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o 3_o acre_n of_o land_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o enfeoff_v a._n of_o one_o acre_n and_o b._n of_o another_o acre_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 12._o b._n 2._o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n and_o die_v so_o that_o the_o three_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n if_o execution_n be_v sue_v only_o against_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n no_o more_o than_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o heir_n fit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancestor_n et_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la ipse_fw-la filius_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la patris_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la mortuus_fw-la quia_fw-la reliquit_fw-la similem_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dower_n release_v of_o dower_n 126_o the_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o die_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 265._o a._n 3._o a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o her_o dower_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v good_a albeit_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o this_o be_v because_o of_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v between_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n wardship_n the_o privity_n of_o executor_n for_o wardship_n 127_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o 2._o co._n ib._n 79._o a._n 2._o give_v unto_o the_o lord_n two_o year_n of_o the_o heir_n female_a after_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o thereby_o be_v imply_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n die_v within_o the_o two_o year_n yet_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n although_o not_o name_v shall_v also_o enjoy_v the_o same_o for_o when_o the_o statute_n so_o ve_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o lord_n the_o law_n give_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n because_o they_o be_v privy_n unto_o he_o in_o representation_n then_o put_v case_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o a_o heir_n female_a and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v before_o her_o age_n of_o fourtéen_a year_n whether_o the_o executor_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n have_v the_o two_o year_n because_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o lord_n nor_o name_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o this_o case_n my_o lord_n coke_n take_v it_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n shall_v also_o have_v the_o two_o year_n for_o that_o they_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n as_o aforesaid_a executor_n the_o privity_n of_o executor_n 128_o executor_n and_o administrator_n may_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o general_a pardon_n in_o 43_o el._n and_o may_v plead_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o testator_n himself_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 79._o b._n in_o sir_n edward_n phitton_n case_n so_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 201_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n 6_o e._n 6._o bendloes_n executor_n shall_v have_v restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o also_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o 27_o eliz._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n mordant_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n yet_o these_o three_o last_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n vide_fw-la 28_o ass_n pl._n 7._o 11_o e._n 3._o executor_n 77._o actiâ—â—_n â—he_v husband_n â—all_n not_o have_v â—hings_n in_o actiâ—â—_n 129_o marriage_n be_v a_o absolute_a gift_n of_o all_o chattel_n personal_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o also_o a_o gift_n of_o all_o chattel_n real_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la 351._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 351._o which_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o she_o own_o right_n for_o which_o see_v r._n 93._o ex._n 5._o but_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a consist_v méer_o in_o action_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n unless_o he_o recover_v they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n albeit_o he_o survive_v she_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la a_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n debt_n by_o obligation_n contract_n or_o otherwise_o which_o do_v accrue_v to_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n the_o husband_n i_o say_v shall_v not_o have_v these_o or_o the_o like_a unless_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n recover_v they_o because_o they_o consist_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o but_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_fw-la be_v possess_v of_o a_o chattel_n real_a and_o be_v thereof_o dispossess_v and_o then_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v albeit_o the_o husband_n survive_v yet_o this_o right_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o where_o the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o of_o relief_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o if_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n as_o well_o incur_v before_o the_o marriage_n as_o after_o etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 169._o a._n 3._o 130_o between_o joyntenant_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a privity_n viz._n in_o estate_n â—ceners_n privity_n of_o â—ceners_n and_o in_o possession_n between_o tenant_n in_o common_a there_o be_v privity_n only_o in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o estate_n but_o parcener_n have_v a_o three_o fold_v privity_n viz._n in_o estate_n in_o person_n and_o in_o possession_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 208._o b._n 3._o 131_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n stâ—ger_n tender_v of_o â—ney_n to_o a_o stâ—ger_n where_o a_o condition_n concern_v a_o transitory_a or_o local_a act_n and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligee_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o c._n here_o a._n tender_v to_o c._n and_o he_o refuse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o a._n can_v compel_v c._n to_o receive_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o obligée_n upon_o tender_a and_o refusal_n the_o bond_n be_v save_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n
betwixt_o they_o 2._o co._n ib._n 209_o a._n 2._o 132_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a._n in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v b._n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n before_o a_o day_n like_a the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la do_v offer_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n and_o he_o refuse_v here_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a for_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v undertake_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n and_o there_o want_v privity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o b._n but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n hâ—d_v be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o obligée_v himself_o or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o his_o behoof_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n shall_v save_v the_o bond_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n betwixt_o they_o so_o likewise_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b_o with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoff_v b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o c._n tender_a and_o d._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligee_n which_o imply_v privity_n 4._o co._n ib._n 245._o a._n 4._o 133_o a_o stranger_n entry_n of_o his_o own_o head_n upon_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la entry_n bastard_z &_o â—â—lier_a entry_n be_v not_o good_a without_o the_o muliers_n consent_v thereunto_o afterward_o howbeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n of_o their_o own_o head_n without_o the_o muliers_n assent_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n for_o they_o be_v no_o stranger_n 8._o dyer_n 29_o a._n 194_o 28_o h._n 8._o 134_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v make_v partition_n without_o deed_n partition_n partition_n but_o coparcener_n may_v because_o they_o be_v privy_n and_o as_o one_o heir_n and_o by_o consequent_a have_v a_o threefold_a privity_n viz._n in_o estate_n person_n and_o possession_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 130._o 135_o vide_fw-la max._n 114._o c._n 58._o &_o hob._n 130._o oat_n and_o frith_n 56_o equal_a thing_n can_v drown_v one_o another_o &_o contrà _fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 273._o b._n 3._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o remander_n for_o 20_o year_n year_n a_o release_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o leâ—_n for_o year_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o 30_o year_n for_o one_o chattel_n can_v drown_v another_o neither_o yet_o can_v year_n be_v consume_v in_o year_n extinct_a â—estate_fw-la tail_n â—not_v drown_v 〈◊〉_d be_v extinct_a 2_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 4._o co._n ib._n 372._o a._n 4._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 61._o a._n in_o wiscots_n case_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o second_o son_n because_o the_o father_n while_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o may_v by_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v bar_v the_o young_a son_n of_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v of_o like_a force_n to_o bar_v the_o young_a for_o that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v neither_o drown_v nor_o be_v extinct_a because_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o may_v by_o possibility_n endure_v for_o ever_o year_n â—ease_v for_o life_n â—y_a uphold_v a_o â—se_n for_o year_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 54._o b._n 4._o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o 21_o year_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n in_o he_o so_o distinct_o as_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o either_o of_o they_o for_o a_o great_a estate_n may_v uphold_v a_o less_o in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o not_o è_fw-la conversò_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v drown_v etc._n etc._n â—nd_n â—ond_o annul_v contract_n and_o judgement_n a_o â—nd_n 4_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o obligation_n in_o nature_n thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o in_o higgins_n case_n be_v but_o a_o obligation_n record_v and_o a_o obligation_n be_v it_o of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n can_v drown_v another_o obligation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n and_o he_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v 3_o h._n 4._o 17._o 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o 50_o 51._o so_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n have_v judgement_n thereupon_o the_o contract_n by_o specialty_n which_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a nature_n be_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n drown_v and_o change_v into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 61._o 7_o 8._o seignory_n extinguishment_v of_o a_o seignory_n 5_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 367._o a._n 3._o or_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v tenant_n thereof_o by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n he_o do_v hereby_o extinguish_v his_o seignory_n because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v vest_v the_o seignory_n and_o tenancy_n into_o one_o hand_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o tenancy_n be_v drown_v which_o before_o be_v but_o in_o suspense_n so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 70._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a â—ot_n â—here_o joynâ—ancy_n may_v 〈◊〉_d merge_v â—d_a where_o â—ot_n 6_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o case_n co._n l._n 2_o 61._o a._n in_o wiscots_n case_n there_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v fée-simple_a &_o yet_o the_o jointure_n continue_v for_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o estate_n create_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o fée-simple_a can_v merge_n the_o jointure_n which_o take_v effect_n with_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n but_o when_o 3_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o life_n and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o the_o fee_n descend_v upon_o he_o there_o the_o fée-simple_a merge_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o sever_v the_o jointure_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o may_v be_v merge_v or_o surrender_v but_o so_o can_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o first_o case_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n exâ—ct_n â—enure_n exâ—ct_n 7_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o knight-service_n m._n dyer_n 154._o 18._o 4._o 5_o p._n m._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o this_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o one_o strangwayes_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o e._n 3._o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n by_o sander_n and_o other_o if_o the_o king_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o remainder_n the_o issue_n shall_v hold_v of_o none_o nor_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o any_o because_o the_o tenure_n and_o service_n be_v gove_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o king_n fée-simple_a lanâ—ster_n schy_n of_o lanâ—ster_n 8_o after_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n eliz._n dyer_n 209._o 22._o 3_o eliz._n albeit_o the_o revenue_n be_v keep_v several_a yet_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la nomen_fw-la ducis_fw-la dimergibatur_fw-la for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v sovereign_a and_o subject_a too_o vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 57_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundum_fw-la aequalitatem_fw-la rationis_fw-la 3._o finch_n 20._o bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o 1_o this_o rule_n in_o law_n import_v a_o logical_a virtue_n a_o kind_n of_o equity_n as_o bracton_n call_v it_o where_o he_o say_v aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la quae_fw-la paribus_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la et_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aequitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la who_o nature_n be_v to_o amplify_v enlarge_v and_o add_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o
a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n intermarry_a and_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o a_o son_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n here_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seignory_n for_o the_o father_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o can_v be_v wave_v and_o he_o can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o seignory_n for_o that_o be_v inseparable_o vest_v in_o he_o as_o father_n immediate_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 3._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o viscount_n bindon_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v issue_n like_a the_o like_a douglas_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n arthur_n gorge_n have_v issue_n by_o he_o ambrosia_n a_o daughter_n douglas_n die_v and_o likewise_o viscount_n bindon_n ambrosia_n be_v under_o age_n afterward_o sir_n arthur_n gorge_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n ambrosia_n remain_v still_o under_o age_n in_o this_o case_n ambrosia_n be_v not_o in_o ward_n during_o the_o time_n she_o remain_v heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o after_o her_o father_n have_v a_o son_n so_o that_o she_o remain_v no_o long_a heir_n apparent_a then_o have_v queen_n eliz._n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o her_o body_n and_o land_n etc._n etc._n nature_n allegiance_n â—â—ue_v by_o nature_n 11_o faith_n b._n co._n l._n 7._o calv._n case_n fol._n 13._o b._n obedience_n and_o ligeance_n be_v one_o to_o the_o sovereign_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v change_v or_o take_v away_o for_o albeit_o judicial_a and_o municipal_a law_n have_v inflict_v and_o impose_v in_o several_a place_n and_o at_o several_a time_n divers_a and_o several_a punishment_n and_o penalty_n for_o breach_n or_o not_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o law_n only_o consist_v in_o command_v or_o prohibit_v without_o any_o certain_a punishment_n or_o penalty_n yet_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o can_v never_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o jura_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o here_o with_o agree_v bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o and_o doct._n and_o student_n cap._n 5._o &_o 6._o for_o example_n 6._o 33._o h._n b._n 55._o 6._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o seignory_n and_o be_v outlawed_a he_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o own_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o then_o be_v outlawed_a he_o can_v forfeit_v that_o wardship_n because_o nature_n have_v annex_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o 33_o h._n 6._o 55._o b._n so_o likewise_o the_o faith_n obedience_n and_o ligeance_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o sovereign_a can_v be_v take_v away_o for_o bone_fw-la rex_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o bono_fw-mi patre_fw-la differt_fw-la &_o patria_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la patre_fw-la quia_fw-la habet_fw-la communem_fw-la patrem_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n maris_n &_o foeminae_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la 57_o 35_o h._n 6._o 57_o as_o bracton_n and_o doct._n &_o stud._n in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v do_v hold_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o execute_v by_o one_o that_o have_v authority_n but_o pursue_v not_o his_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n b._n 21_o e._n 3._o 17._o b._n the_o elder_a son_n can_v have_v no_o appeal_n for_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o appeal_n as_o heir_n which_o privilege_n be_v ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la he_o lose_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n howbeit_o his_o wife_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n because_o she_o be_v to_o have_v she_o appeal_v as_o wife_n which_o she_o continue_v to_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n for_o that_o maris_fw-la &_o foeminae_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o true_a and_o lawful_a matrimony_n be_v indissoluble_a and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o book_n in_o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 57_o so_o if_o there_o be_v mother_n and_o daughter_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n now_o can_v not_o she_o be_v heir_n to_o her_o mother_n for_o the_o cause_n afore_o say_v yet_o after_o her_o attainder_n if_o she_o kill_v her_o mother_n this_o be_v parricide_n and_o petite_fw-fr treason_n for_o still_o she_o remain_v her_o daughter_n because_o that_o be_v of_o nature_n if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n 3._o 4_o e._n 4._o 35_o h._n 6._o 57_o 2._o ass_n pl._n 3._o he_o have_v lose_v the_o king_n legal_a protection_n for_o he_o be_v thereby_o utter_o disable_v to_o sue_v any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o be_v a_o great_a disability_n than_o a_o alien_n in_o league_n have_v and_o yet_o such_o a_o parson_n so_o attaint_v have_v not_o lose_v that_o protection_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v indelebilis_fw-la &_o immutabilis_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v protect_v and_o pardon_v he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n kill_v he_o without_o warrant_n albeit_o attaint_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o law_n as_o a_o manslayer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 22._o a_o man_n attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n be_v by_o express_a word_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n general_o and_o yet_o this_o extend_v only_o to_o legal_a protection_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o litt._n fol._n 43._o for_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o take_v away_o that_o protection_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v protect_v and_o pardon_v he_o and_o although_o by_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v far_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o as_o with_o a_o enemy_n by_o which_o word_n any_o man_n may_v have_v slay_v such_o a_o person_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 24_o h._n 8._o coron_n br._n 197._o until_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 5_o e._n cap._n 1._o yet_o the_o king_n may_v protect_v and_o pardon_v he_o a_o man_n outlawed_a be_v out_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n for_o so_o say_v fitz._n n._n b._n 161._o ut_fw-la legatus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la extra_fw-la legem_fw-la positus_fw-la and_o bracton_n l._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v that_o caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v he_o not_o out_o either_o of_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n or_o of_o the_o king_n natural_a protection_n for_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o municipal_a law_n but_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v long_o before_o any_o judicial_a or_o municipal_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a for_o felony_n yet_o be_v he_o within_o the_o king_n natural_a protection_n for_o no_o man_n but_o the_o sheriff_n can_v execute_v he_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 2._o ass_n pl._n 3._o every_o subject_n be_v by_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n bind_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v his_o sovereign_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v serve_v the_o king_n as_o sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n above_o one_o year_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v expressy_a dispense_v with_o the_o say_a statute_n howbeit_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o that_o against_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o that_o act_n the_o king_n may_v by_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la dispense_v with_o that_o act_n for_o that_o the_o act_n can_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a ground_n according_a to_o which_o the_o case_n of_o the_o postnati_a be_v resolve_v in_o 6_o jac._n be_v because_o obedience_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o that_o law_n
the_o rent_n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 1._o ibid._n 13._o a._n 1._o 2_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o land_n execution_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v sue_v execution_n whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v sue_v execution_n to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v ensue_v the_o loss_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 21._o b._n 1._o 3_o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o these_o word_n inheritance_n the_o word_n frankmarriage_n create_v inheritance_n in_o frankmarriage_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n then_o do_v these_o word_n create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o special_a tail_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n be_v in_o that_o case_n more_o favour_v in_o law_n then_o any_o other_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mutual_a recompense_n 3._o ibid._n 47._o b._n 3._o 4_o the_o lessor_n for_o year_n must_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n demise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v seize_v the_o lessor_n must_v be_v seize_v for_o in_o every_o contract_n there_o must_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la because_o contractus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nor_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v also_o plead_v that_o the_o lessor_n non_fw-la demisit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o other_o matter_n 2._o ibid._n 78._o a._n 2._o 5_o if_o the_o father_n enfeoffe_v his_o elder_a son_n wardship_n purchase_v bâ—â—â—_n fide_fw-la a_o void_v wardship_n or_o any_o of_o his_o young_a son_n or_o other_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n advancement_n of_o his_o daughter_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n of_o the_o like_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o of_o h._n 8._o but_o if_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o any_o of_o his_o young_a son_n purchase_v land_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o a_o reasonable_a value_n the_o heir_n shall_v neither_o be_v in_o ward_n nor_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n leonard_n lovey_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 83._o 4._o ibid._n 89._o a._n 4._o 6_o if_o a_o guardian_n or_o a_o bailiff_n receive_v the_o cont_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v rob_v without_o their_o default_n or_o negligence_n rob_v a_o carrier_n shalâ—_n answer_v good_a rob_v they_o shall_v be_v allow_v they_o upon_o their_o account_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o carry_v curties_n h._n woodliefe_n &_o curties_n for_o he_o have_v his_o hiâ—e_n and_o thereby_o implicit_o undertake_v the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o shall_v answer_v the_o value_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o 29_o ibid._n 99_o b._n 4._o pl._n 306._o b._n sheringtons_n case_n 33_o h._n 6._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 29_o 7_o the_o mesne_n ought_v to_o acquit_v man_n of_o religion_n acquit_v tenant_n in_o frankalmeâ—_n ought_v to_o be_v acquit_v which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o frankalindigne_a of_o all_o service_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o make_v prayer_n for_o their_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o those_o prayer_n the_o founder_n etc._n etc._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n all_o rent_n and_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o land_n 14_o e._n 3._o mesne_fw-la 7._o 277._o ibid._n 101._o a._n 2._o 18_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n per_fw-la newton_n 9_o h._n 3._o voucher_n 277._o 8_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n lanâ—_n homage_n ancestrel_n mixture_n a_o warranty_n in_o lanâ—_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la to_o attorn_a unless_o the_o conusée_fw-fr will_v grant_v in_o court_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v by_o force_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a counter_a plea_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n recessit_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la a._n b._n sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la coactione_n de_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la voluntate_fw-la 1._o ibid_fw-la 102._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o at_o a_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la particulo_fw-la value_n no_o warraâ—_n cartae_fw-la or_o voucher_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n both_o tenant_n and_o vouchée_o make_v default_n and_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la or_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v vouch_v again_o but_o if_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la or_o vouch_v again_o for_o by_o this_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n he_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n 3._o ibid._n 102._o a._n 3._o 10_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v receive_v homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n be_v vouch_v be_v thereby_o bar_v to_o disclaim_v etc._n â—â—ed_a eye_n for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 11_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n 3._o ibid._n 127._o a._n 3._o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a the_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o like_a member_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lose_v by_o his_o mean_n as_o a_o hand_n for_o hand_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n etc._n etc._n 40_o ass_n 9_o mirror_n cap._n 4._o v._n 5._o sect._n 18._o britton_n cap._n 25._o fol._n 144_o 145._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 38._o recompense_n the_o issue_n entail_v not_o barâ—ed_v without_o recompense_n 12_o in_o littleton_n case_n 1._o ibid._n 173._o a._n 1._o §_o 260._o where_o the_o elder_a sister_n have_v the_o entail_v land_n and_o the_o young_a the_o fée-simple_a land_n if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o die_v so_o as_o a_o full_a recompense_n for_o the_o land_n entail_v descend_v not_o to_o her_o issue_n her_o issue_n may_v wave_v the_o take_n of_o any_o profit_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n entail_v for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v never_o be_v bar_v without_o a_o full_a recompense_n satisfaction_n part_v of_o the_o â—â—me_n no_o satisfaction_n 13_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n can_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o it_o be_v apparent_a case_n ibid._n 212._o b._n 4_o co._n l._n 5._o 17._o pinnels_n case_n that_o a_o lesser_a sum_n of_o money_n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o great_a â—â—covery_n in_o estate_n inâ—ile_v charge_v without_o fine_a or_o â—â—covery_n 14_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v 1_o ibid._n 143._o b._n 1_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v alien_n or_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o tailed_a without_o fine_a or_o recovery_n yet_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donée_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donée_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n albeit_o the_o estate_n tail_n continue_v and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o natural_a recompense_n paâ—â—_n â—_o benefice_n charged_a withâ—â—â—_n the_o paâ—â—_n 15_o if_o there_o be_v parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a 4._o ibid._n 343._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o parson_n by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n a_o annuity_n to_o another_o have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o consideration_n thereof_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n â—â—â—ngs_n â—nnanty_o my_o be_v annex_v to_o incorporal_a â—â—â—ngs_n 16_o regular_o a_o warranty_n be_v only_o annexable_a to_o fréeholds_a or_o inheritance_n corporeal_a yet_o to_o preserve_v mutual_a recompense_n 4_o ibid._n 366._o a._n 4_o it_o may_v also_o be_v annex_v to_o
frée-hâ—lds_a and_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowson_n and_o to_o rent_n commons_o estover_n and_o the_o like_a which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o such_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o estover_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o albeit_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantée_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v upon_o exchange_n or_o for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n â—eg_n warranty_n &_o â—es_n bound_v the_o â—eg_n 17_o king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n 554._o ibid._n â—70_n b._n 1_o pl._n 134._o and_o 553_o 554._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o the_o 28_o of_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_o fée-simple_a which_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n viz._n son_n &_o heir_n of_o h._n 3._o brother_n of_o rich._n e._n of_o cornewal_n father_n of_o the_o e._n edmund_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n edmund_n be_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_n and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_n in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n ca._n ibid._n 372._o b._n 4_o co._n lib._n 2._o 16._o wiseman_n ca._n 18_o if_o prince_n henry_n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n barredâ—_n a_o entail_v remainder_n in_o the_o king_n can_v be_v barredâ—_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n yet_o may_v tenant_n in_o tail_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o 20._o but_o if_o h._n 7._o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o of_o assurance_n of_o land_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v procure_v prince_n h._n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v to_o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o recompense_n of_o service_n or_o other_o consideration_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v upon_o record_n this_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n 2_o ibid._n 384._o b._n 2_o 19_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v tail_n warranty_n 〈◊〉_d asset_n a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n exchange_v the_o land_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o other_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o demandant_n whereunto_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o agree_v or_o if_o the_o demandant_n have_v not_o so_o enter_v and_o agree_v then_o may_v the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o other_o asset_n descend_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la 4._o ibid._n 390._o a._n 4._o 20_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n asset_n remitter_n suspend_v by_o warranty_n anâ—_n asset_n and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuée_n and_o die_v seize_v leave_v asset_n to_o his_o issue_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o suspend_v warranty_n and_o asset_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o that_o the_o discontinuée_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o warranty_n if_o any_o he_o have_v and_o after_o in_o a_o formedon_n bring_v by_o the_o issue_n the_o discontinuée_n shall_v bar_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o so_o by_o such_o mutual_a recompense_n every_o man_n right_n be_v save_v 2._o ibid._n 23._o 2._o 21_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n feoffor_a use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o make_v such_o a_o feoffment_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24._o 2._o 3_o porter_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o superstitious_a and_o unlawful_a use_n use_n a_o consideration_n make_v thâ—_n feoffee_n seiseâ—_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 10._o make_v the_o use_n void_a but_o the_o feoffment_n remain_v good_a and_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v reserve_v 1_o d._n rent_n or_o receive_v from_o the_o feoffée_v 1_o d._n consideration_n upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n 4._o co._n ib._n 106._o a_o 4._o 23_o in_o shelley_n case_n albeit_o the_o recoverée_n die_v before_o execution_n value_n recovery_n iâ—_n value_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v in_o value_n the_o issue_n be_v thereby_o bar_v because_o he_o be_v thereby_o to_o have_v recompense_n 2_o cite_v in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 154._o a._n 2_o 24_o the_o lord_n paget_n consideration_n a_o use_n must_v have_v good_a consideration_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n covenant_n with_o i._n s._n and_o other_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._n s._n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ch._n p._n and_o other_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o after_o the_o expiration_n or_o end_n of_o that_o term_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n william_n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o after_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n to_o ch._n p._n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a because_o there_o want_v good_a consideration_n in_o as_o much_o as_o ch._n p._n etc._n etc._n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v they_o executor_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v chargeable_a towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o so_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o consideration_n than_o have_v such_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o have_v also_o be_v good_a good_a â—_o general_a â—â—sideration_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d good_a 25_o a_o use_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o any_o covenant_n or_o proviso_n case_n c._n l._n 1._o 176._o a._n 1._o mildmay_v case_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n intend_v and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la operatur_fw-la for_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v upon_o such_o general_a consideration_n
of_o malbridge_n c._n 9_o one_o be_v to_o do_v the_o service_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o contribute_v the_o same_o law_n be_v also_o of_o their_o vendées_fw-fr by_o equity_n there_o if_o any_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n either_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n or_o of_o law_n yet_o the_o whole_a service_n be_v go_v for_o there_o contribution_n fail_v and_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o suffer_v thing_n against_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n according_a to_o rule_v 144._o manor_n â—verance_n of_o manor_n 46_o if_o there_o be_v grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a of_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n here_o albeit_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o instant_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 64._o a._n in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o transmutation_n of_o any_o possession_n yet_o the_o demesne_n be_v once_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n absolute_o sever_v in_o the_o fée-simple_a from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n and_o he_o grant_v part_n of_o the_o demesne_n and_o part_n of_o the_o service_n to_o another_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o manor_n for_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v create_v a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o upon_o partition_n the_o demesne_n be_v allot_v to_o one_o and_o the_o service_n to_o another_o here_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a severance_n yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o demesne_n descend_v to_o she_o that_o have_v the_o service_n the_o manor_n be_v again_o revive_v because_o upon_o the_o partition_n they_o be_v in_o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o the_o demesne_n and_o service_n be_v again_o revict_v by_o the_o act_n in_o law_n so_o also_o if_o upon_o the_o partition_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v allot_v to_o one_o and_o the_o manor_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a be_v allot_v to_o the_o other_o and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o law_n unite_v they_o again_o in_o this_o case_n the_o advowson_n which_o be_v once_o sever_v shall_v be_v again_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n also_o if_o two_o copercener_n have_v a_o manor_n and_o upon_o the_o partition_n each_o have_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o service_n here_o because_o each_o of_o they_o be_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o manor_n year_n in_o office_n not_o â—â—â—isable_v for_o â—_o year_n 47_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o term_v of_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 97._o a._n in_o sir_n geo._n requol_n case_n because_o be_v then_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessée_v it_o may_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o that_o place_n but_o yet_o by_o act_n of_o law_n a_o term_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n may_v be_v in_o such_o a_o office_n as_o appear_v in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o for_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v a_o estate-taile_n in_o a_o office_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n have_v a_o chattel_n in_o that_o office_n viz._n during_o the_o minority_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o king_n die_v it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o king_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o a_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v not_o introduce_v any_o inconvenience_n and_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o office_n during_o the_o minority_n it_o seem_v he_o can_v grant_v it_o for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o during_o the_o minority_n because_o that_o may_v prove_v inconvenient_a for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v but_o at_o will_v he_o may_v grant_v it_o for_o that_o be_v no_o certain_a estate_n suspend_v a_o seignory_n etc._n etc._n suspend_v 48_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n all_o a_o seignory_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v suspend_v case_v co._n lib._n 9_o 135._o a._n 3._o in_o ascough_n case_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n or_o lessor_n disseise_v or_o out_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessée_v of_o any_o part_n all_o be_v suspend_v also_o if_o a_o commoner_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o common_a be_v suspend_v but_o by_o act_n of_o law_n a_o seignory_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o the_o other_o part_n so_o if_o a_o lord_n seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n now_o be_v the_o seignory_n suspend_v but_o if_o the_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n now_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o seignory_n revive_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o guardian_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o service_n because_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v feme_fw-fr and_o enfeoffe_n another_o the_o feoffée_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o too_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v in_o this_o case_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v for_o life_n be_v extinct_a and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n remain_v to_o she_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n which_o regular_o can_v be_v apportion_v yet_o by_o act_n in_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o one_o coheir_n within_o age_n the_o other_o be_v of_o full_a age_n there_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v for_o a_o moiety_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o one_o disseise_v the_o land_n tenant_n or_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o defeasable_a title_n the_o other_o may_v distrain_v she_o for_o her_o moiety_n of_o the_o seignory_n because_o these_o also_o come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 94._o b._n 3._o doctor_n leyfeilds_n case_n 49_o when_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v gain_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n deed_n show_v forth_o of_o a_o deed_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n thereof_o the_o party_n interest_v must_v produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o deed_n by_o which_o he_o claim_v so_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o queen_n grant_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o o._n to_o a._n but_o show_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n this_o be_v error_n because_o this_o estate_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n â—e_v might_n in_o time_n have_v provide_v for_o his_o defence_n but_o when_o a_o particular_a estate_n or_o interest_n be_v create_v by_o law_n the_o party_n interest_v shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n so_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n without_o show_v it_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o they_o also_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o terretenant_n who_o have_v the_o deed_n for_o judiciâ—m_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 10._o 104._o b._n 3._o in_o alfridus_n deubawde_n case_n 50_o a_o tale_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v after_o a_o full_a jury_n appear_v and_o be_v swear_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v charge_v grant_v a_o tale_n grant_v and_o after_o and_o before_o verdict_n give_v in_o court_n one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o that_o case_n a_o tale_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o no_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v 12_o h._n 4._o 10._o so_o likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n empanel_v die_v before_o they_o appear_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o sheriff_n return_n the_o panel_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o if_o need_v be_v a_o tale_n shall_v be_v award_v vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 4._o 11._o m._n f._n n._n b._n 31._o m._n 51_o if_o a_o man_n usurp_v
588_o 589._o co._n ibid._n 323._o b._n 3._o 3._o if_o my_o tenant_n who_o pay_v i_o a_o rent-service_n in_o gross_a stranger_n rend_a pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n atturne_n and_o pay_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v not_o put_v i_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n albeit_o the_o stranger_n die_v and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v for_o still_o i_o may_v distrain_v my_o tenant_n for_o all_o in_o arreare_n and_o nemo_fw-la redditum_fw-la alterius_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la precipere_fw-la aut_fw-la possidere_fw-la potest_fw-la warranty_n release_v of_o warranty_n 4._o if_o one_o enfeoff_v two_o with_o warranty_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 393._o a._n 1._o and_o the_o one_o release_v the_o warranty_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v vouch_v for_o his_o moiety_n donative_n a_o donative_n 5._o if_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n prebend_n chantery_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ibid._n 344._o a._n 2._o donative_n do_v once_o present_a to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v it_o be_v now_o become_v presentable_a and_o shall_v never_o be_v donative_n after_o and_o then_o also_o lap_n shall_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o it_o shall_v of_o other_o benefice_n presentable_a but_o a_o presentation_n to_o such_o a_o donative_n by_o a_o stranger_n and_o admission_n and_o institution_n thereupon_o be_v mere_o void_a execution_n debt_n execution_n 6._o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n die_v in_o execution_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 86._o b._n 4._o in_o blumfeilds_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v nor_o the_o defendant_n take_v benefit_n by_o the_o act_n or_o tort_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o not_o pay_v his_o debt_n when_o no_o default_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v pursue_v the_o due_a and_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n tenant_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n 7._o the_o king_n be_v lord_n a._n mesne_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 6._o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n jo._n molyns_n case_n and_o b._n tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n b._n commit_v treason_n and_o after_o attainder_n a_o office_n be_v find_v and_o the_o manor_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servicia_fw-la vide_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la consueta_fw-la these_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o create_v a_o tenure_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o attainder_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o mesne_n be_v thereby_o preserve_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o mesne_n who_o do_v no_o wrong_n shall_v lose_v his_o service_n rent_n seisin_n of_o rent_n 8._o where_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o a_o bailiff_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 59_o a._n 4._o in_o bredimans_n case_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n work_v a_o special_a prejudice_n to_o the_o master_n or_o lessor_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v suffcient_a seisin_n thereof_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o have_v seisin_n of_o his_o rent_n within_o sixty_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v one_o his_o bailiff_n general_o of_o his_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o bailiff_n can_v without_o express_v command_n of_o his_o master_n pay_v this_o remediless_a rent_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o work_v no_o re-seisin_a thereof_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_v pay_v such_o a_o rent_n without_o order_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n attornement_n a_o grant_n without_o attornement_n 9_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_n in_o lease_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 68_o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o other_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avow_v for_o rent_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornement_n for_o when_o a_o reversion_n be_v settle_v in_o any_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o have_v no_o possible_a mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturne_v and_o no_o laches_n or_o default_n in_o he_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v avow_v or_o have_v action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornment_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la destituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la abate_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la abate_v 10._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o incumbent_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 25._o b._n 4._o in_o hall_n case_n without_o name_v the_o patron_n shall_v abate_v for_o otherwise_o the_o patronage_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n recover_v against_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o patronage_n and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o be_v patron_n shall_v be_v dispossess_v and_o oust_v of_o his_o patronage_n when_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o no_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n notice_n no_o damage_n without_o notice_n 11._o a._n by_o a_o writing_n purport_v his_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 92_o a._n 3._o in_o frances_n case_n devise_v land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n but_o afterward_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o b._n enfeoff_n c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o provide_v that_o b._n disturb_v not_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n from_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n a._n die_v b_o disturb_v the_o executor_n the_o next_o in_o remainder_n enter_v upon_o b._n into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b._n have_v make_v disturbance_n against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o term_n without_o notice_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o none_o shall_v lose_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n which_o he_o lawful_o have_v without_o some_o act_n or_o default_n in_o himself_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n in_o as_o much_o as_o b._n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o feoffment_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n without_o notice_n give_v he_o of_o the_o proviso_n quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la facto_fw-la sive_fw-la defectu_fw-la nostro_fw-la amitti_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la transferri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la which_o accord_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o pophani_n in_o mallory_n case_n in_o the_o 5._o report_n 113._o b._n that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o land_n or_o bargain_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o inrel_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n upon_o demand_n thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 113._o in_o mallory_n case_n without_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lessee_n like_a the_o like_a 12._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 92._o a._n 4._o in_o fraâ—ces_n case_n if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n whereby_o the_o use_n and_o estate_n thereof_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o copyholder_n who_o deny_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o he_o cause_v no_o forfeiture_n without_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o use_n and_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 1._o jac._n in_o trespass_n inter_fw-la beconshaw_n plaintiff_n and_o southcote_n and_o other_o defendant_n so_o likewise_o the_o bargainee_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o denial_n of_o payment_n of_o rent_n without_o notice_n to_o he_o give_v of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o the_o law_n will_v never_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o act_n do_v among_o stranger_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 93._o a._n 1._o or_o of_o any_o uncertainty_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v a_o man_n estate_n or_o interest_n but_o in_o such_o case_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o loss_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n as_o to_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n to_o pay_v the_o ovus_n which_o such_o a_o auditor_n assign_v shall_v charge_v he_o withal_o or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v it_o fine_a error_n in_o a_o fine_a 13._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o other_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 43._o bohun_v case_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o as_o the_o kings-silver_n be_v forty_o shilling_n which_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o
possession_n of_o the_o land_n need_v make_v no_o claim_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o rent_n void_a without_o any_o claim_n like_a claim_v the_o like_a 8._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n ibid._n ibid._n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o twenty_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v retain_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v neither_o have_v he_o need_v to_o claim_v upon_o the_o land_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n 2._o ibid._n b._n 1._o &_o 237._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n the_o father_n make_v a_o revocation_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a estate_n be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o revocation_n reve_v in_o he_o without_o entry_n or_o claim_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la good_a release_v good_a 10._o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n as_o to_o one_o that_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n be_v void_a 461._o co._n ibid._n 270._o b._n a._n litt._n s._n 460_o 461._o but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a to_o convey_v the_o inheritance_n unto_o he_o because_o there_o be_v between_o they_o a_o possession_n with_o a_o privity_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n by_o livery_n to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o possession_n of_o the_o tenement_n by_o the_o owner_n consent_n averment_n averment_n 11._o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n by_o necessary_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o record_n need_v not_o be_v aver_v for_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o aver_v that_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 303._o b._n 3._o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n already_o tail_n attornment_n of_o t._n in_o tail_n 12._o albeit_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v attorne_v where_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v grant_v over_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 316._o a._n 4._o although_o such_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v by_o fine_a because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o require_v any_o attornment_n from_o he_o attornment_n attornment_n 13._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n 1._o litt._n s._n 578._o co._n ibid._n 319._o b._n 1._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o remainder_n in_o fee_n that_o remainder_n pass_v without_o attornment_n for_o here_o if_o any_o shall_v attorne_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o attorne_v upon_o his_o own_o grant_n attornment_n attornment_n 14._o in_o these_o ease_v follow_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 318._o a._n 4._o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v as_o 1._o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o the_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n so_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compellable_n to_o attorne_v because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v be_v reversible_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o since_o those_o statute_n which_o give_v strength_n to_o fine_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v away_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v now_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o fol._n 86._o last_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v in_o mortmain_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o the_o lord_n paramont_n may_v defeat_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o a._n 1._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 15._o a._n lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o b._n and_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o b._n upon_o surrender_v of_o the_o old_a a._n surrender_n disability_n to_o make_v surrender_n lease_n to_o another_o for_o eighty_o year_n by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a albeit_o the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o b._n viz._n to_o surrender_v and_o albeit_o he_o never_o surrender_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o eighty_o year_n a._n have_v disable_v himself_o both_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o enforce_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a feoffment_n to_o make_v feoffment_n lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la at_o vana_fw-la &_o inutilia_fw-la per_fw-la agenda_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o compel_v b._n to_o surrender_v to_o a._n when_o a._n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n of_o they_o upon_o request_n and_o after_o he_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o this_o case_n i._n s._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o request_n because_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o i._o s._n to_o make_v request_n when_o the_o other_o have_v disable_v himself_o to_o do_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5_o 121._o b_o 4._o in_o longâ—_n case_n 16._o in_o some_o case_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o manslaughter_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o express_v the_o length_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o wound_n indictment_n a_o wound_n upon_o a_o indictment_n because_o it_o may_v appear_v thereby_o whither_o or_o no_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a but_o when_o the_o wound_n penetrate_v through_o the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v they_o because_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o show_v they_o when_o the_o wound_n appear_v to_o be_v mortal_a of_o itself_o without_o produce_v those_o dimension_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 54._o a._n 4._o in_o baten_v case_n 17._o in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n for_o build_v a_o house_n so_o near_o the_o house_n of_o a._n that_o it_o jutty_v over_o the_o house_n of_o a._n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n without_o assign_v any_o special_a nuisance_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o assign_v any_o such_o special_a nuisance_n when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la caelum_fw-la also_o by_o over-hanging_a of_o the_o defendant_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v hinder_v of_o air_n and_o build_v his_o house_n high_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o a._n 4._o in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n 18._o a._n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n bar_n fine_a of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o bar_n the_o lord_n bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n by_o those_o in_o remainder_n nevertheless_o they_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o no_o fine_a or_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v
may_v aver_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o damage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pray_v judgement_n and_o enter_v at_o his_o election_n but_o where_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o the_o like_a there_o he_o can_v aver_v he_o tenant_n but_o pray_v his_o judgement_n and_o enter_v for_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o foot_o and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v 691._o littl._n §._o 691._o and_o his_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o utter_o disclaim_v in_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v go_v without_o day_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n the_o issue_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n two_o one_o patent_n better_o than_o two_o 2_o when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 167._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n the_o ancient_a form_n be_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_n and_o then_o to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o beside_o by_o another_o patent_n to_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o way_n a_o good_a estate_n pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n howbeit_o to_o pass_v these_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o to_o pass_v they_o in_o several_a patent_n and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n office_n seizure_n office_n 3_o if_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v forfeit_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n reynolds_n case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o by_o seizure_n without_o office_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o a_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n &_o frustra_fw-la fit_a etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a and_o whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o that_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o case_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o any_o seizure_n 54._o 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n finch_n fol._n 54._o 4_o one_o that_o be_v in_o court_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n may_v do_v it_o without_o process_n vouchee_n vouchee_n as_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintif_n be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o mesne_n when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n avow_v upon_o he_o but_o joynder_n in_o aid_n can_v be_v by_o attorney_n without_o process_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 5_o m._n lease_n for_o 21_o year_n unto_o s._n and_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a surrender_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o by_o fine_a for_o 8._o year_n and_o hereupon_o s._n without_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o m._n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v albeit_o s._n do_v not_o surrender_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act_n because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n m._n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n 170._o 4_o e._n 3._o 170._o 6_o the_o demandant_n may_v waive_n issue_v upon_o counterplea_n of_o voucher_n issue_n waiver_v of_o issue_n and_o grant_v the_o voucher_n for_o if_o the_o enquest_n pass_v the_o tenant_n can_v have_v more_o b._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o b._n 7_o one_o that_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n debtor_n king_n debtor_n if_o he_o be_v see_v in_o court_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v without_o process_n 8._o dyer_n 59_o â—_o 14._o 36_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n have_v return_n award_v upon_o nonsute_n of_o the_o plaintif_a replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr and_o upon_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la per_fw-la querentem_fw-la and_o thereupon_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o sue_v a_o second_o deliverance_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o second_o deliverance_n for_o the_o first_o distress_n and_o not_o for_o the_o cattle_n deliver_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la be_v deliver_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la will_v be_v also_o discharge_v el._n dyer_n 19â—_n 24._o 2_o 3._o el._n 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midd._n have_v a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o one_o kemp_n attachment_n cap._n satisfac_fw-la &_o a_o attachment_n and_o likewise_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o he_o at_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n suit_n both_o returnable_a the_o same_o term_n into_o the_o c._n b._n but_o the_o attachment_n be_v returnable_a first_o upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o body_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v return_v the_o ca._n sa_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n thereof_o howbeit_o upon_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o protonotary_n the_o justice_n send_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o he_o and_o will_v not_o stay_v until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ca._n sa._n there_o be_v a_o former_a judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o record_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 214._o 47._o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o 1._o 2._o eliz._n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o waste_n a_o writ_n issue_v waste_n waste_n that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la accedat_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o case_n necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v then_o go_v in_o person_n according_a to_o west_n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o be_v only_o in_o vasto_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n 178_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 1_o regular_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n annuity_n abbot_n annuity_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v disclaim_v 1._o co_z inst_z p_o rs_fw-la 1._o 103._o a._n 1._o or_o do_v any_o act_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o house_n or_o benefice_n but_o what_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o successor_n yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n because_o he_o can_v falsify_v it_o in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la max._n 1._o case_n 4._o &_o 93_o 10._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n and_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la challenge_n challenge_n 2_o if_o the_o plaintif_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 3._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n or_o eslior_n so_o naname_v of_o the_o french_a word_n eslire_fw-la to_o choose_v because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n howbeit_o challenge_n may_v be_v yet_o make_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v also_o present_o examine_v and_o settle_v in_o court_n for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n partition_n partition_n 3_o a_o partition_n of_o entail_v land_n between_o parcener_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 173._o b._n 1._o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o
use_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o prejudice_v nor_o any_o way_n blemish_v and_o therefore_o in_o porter_n case_n in_o the_o 1._o rep._n one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o good_a &_o charitable_a use_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o be_v because_o it_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o make_v such_o good_a use_n void_a and_o to_o restrain_v well-minded_a people_n to_o give_v land_n to_o good_a and_o charitable_a use_n and_o if_o that_o or_o any_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v make_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ordany_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n to_o any_o in_o what_o necessity_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o the_o like_a the_o judge_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v such_o a_o statute_n void_a libel_n libel_n 6_o in_o a_o settle_a state_n of_o government_n if_o a_o injury_n be_v offer_v libel_n co._n l._n 4._o 125._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o câ—ses_n of_o libel_n the_o party_n grieve_v ought_v not_o to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o the_o odious_a course_n of_o libel_v or_o otherwise_o but_o aught_o to_o make_v complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n grant_n king_n grant_n 7_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o ancient_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o construe_v the_o king_n grant_v beneficial_o for_o his_o honour_n case_n co._n l_o 6_o 6._o a._n sir_n john_n molins_n case_n &_o co._n l._n 9_o 131._o a._n in_o bewleys_n case_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o strict_a or_o literal_a construction_n in_o subversion_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o e._n 3._o be_v lord_n a_o abbot_n mesne_n and_o the_o tenant_n attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o i._o m._n to_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v revive_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o tenure_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o treason_n because_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o king_n intention_n and_o be_v also_o consonant_a to_o equity_n viz._n that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o service_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o mesne_n neither_o yet_o can_v the_o word_n tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v any_o other_o reasonable_a construction_n peer_n arrest_v of_o peer_n 8_o the_o person_n of_o one_o who_o be_v in_o law_n a_o countess_n by_o marriage_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b_o 3_o the_o countess_n of_o rutl._n case_n or_o by_o descent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o albeit_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o be_v she_o a_o péer_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o she_o péer_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n why_o her_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v in_o such_o case_n the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o which_o she_o may_v be_v distrain_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v a_o péer_n of_o parliament_n allegiance_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n 9_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 3_o in_o calvin_n case_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v invent_v and_o enjoin_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o lamb._n 135_o 136._o by_o king_n arthur_n to_o be_v take_v in_o folkmotes_n now_o call_v turn_v and_o leet_n huius_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la expulit_fw-la arthurus_n rex_fw-la saracenos_fw-mi et_fw-la inimicos_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la etheldredus_fw-la rex_fw-la uno_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la danos_n occidit_fw-la fealty_n homage_n fealty_n 10_o homage_n and_o fealty_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 108._o b._n 2._o in_o humphrey_n lofields_n case_n be_v at_o first_o ordain_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o order_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o be_v servicce_n of_o fidelity_n do_v require_v multiplication_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o other_o in_o borough_n english_a and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o both_o and_o the_o donée_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v both_o the_o son_n shall_v make_v fealty_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o homage_n whether_o it_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o party_n or_o create_v by_o the_o law_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o donor_n die_v have_v two_o son_n both_z the_o s_z os_fw-la shall_v have_v homage_n and_o fealty_n king_n king_n 11_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la these_o word_n a._n f.n.b._n 66._o a._n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la be_v not_o word_n of_o necessity_n but_o of_o form_n only_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clerk_n before_o seize_v by_o the_o sheriff_n court_n fine_n in_o court_n 12_o for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 38_o b._n 3._o in_o grieslyes_n case_n if_o any_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n be_v commit_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n the_o law_n give_v the_o judge_n or_o judge_n thereof_o power_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o offender_n a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o this_o hold_v not_o only_o for_o the_o superior_a court_n at_o westm_n but_o likewise_o for_o all_o inferior_a court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o léet_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o steward_n judge_n there_o if_o any_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o steward_n there_o he_o may_v impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o the_o offender_n as_o if_o the_o bailiff_n there_o refuse_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n the_o steward_n may_v assess_v upon_o he_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 7_o h._n 6._o 12._o b._n so_o if_o a_o tithingman_n refuse_v to_o make_v presentment_n in_o a_o leet_n the_o steward_n may_v impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o he_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v 10_o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o also_o if_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o léet_n depart_v without_o give_v up_o his_o verdict_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o steward_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 149._o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la 27._o dyer_n 107._o b._n 27._o 13_o when_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v party_n to_o a_o suit_n challenge_n challenge_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o knight_n at_o least_o empanel_v of_o the_o jury_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n for_o the_o peer_n 200_o public_a quiet_a 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 5._o a._n 3._o 1_o no_o subject_n can_v build_v a_o castle_n or_o house_n of_o strength_n imbattel_v fortress_n fortress_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o fortress_n defensible_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v ensue_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n if_o every_o one_o at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v do_v the_o like_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 72._o a._n 4._o 2_o albeit_o escuage_z incertain_a be_v due_a by_o tenure_n escuage_z escuage_z yet_o because_o the_o assessment_n concern_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n lest_o it_o may_v disturb_v the_o public_a quiet_a thereof_o it_o can_v not_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o parliament_n only_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 130._o b._n 3._o 3_o britton_n treat_v of_o a_o essoin_fw-fr beyond_o the_o grecian_a sea_n among_o other_o thing_n say_v thus_o sea_n none_o shall_v go_v beyond_o sea_n nul_fw-fr grand_fw-fr signior_n ne_fw-fr chivalier_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr realm_n ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr prender_n chemin_fw-fr sans_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr congee_n car_fw-fr issint_fw-la poet_n le_fw-fr realm_n remainder_n disgarny_a de_fw-fr fort_fw-fr gente_fw-la because_o if_o many_o other_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o realm_n be_v leave_v unfurnished_v of_o able_a and_o powerful_a