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lord_n charles_n earl_n william_n 23,918 5 8.0015 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35219 England's monarchs, or, A compendious relation of the most remarkable transactions, and observable passages, ecclesiastical, civil, and military, which have hapned [sic] during the reigns of the kings and queens of England, from the invasion of the Romans to this present adorned with poems, and the pictures of every monarch, from William the Conquerour, to His present Majesty, our gracious sovereign, King Charles the Second : together with the names of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council, the nobility, bishops, deans, and principal officers, civil and military, in England, in the year 1684 by R.B., author of the Admirable curiosities in England, The historical remarks in London and Westminster, The late wars in England, Scotland, and Ireland, &c. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1685 (1685) Wing C7314; ESTC R21089 148,791 242

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fitz-harris_n be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n july_n 2._o the_o e._n of_o shaftsbury_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n one_o stephen_n college_n a_o joiner_n be_v likewise_o send_v prisoner_n thither_o and_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o to_o the_o grand-jury_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n they_o return_v it_o ignoramus_n a_o while_n after_o he_o be_v send_v to_o oxford_n and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n commit_v there_o for_o which_o he_o be_v there_o execute_v novem._n 24._o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o l._n shaftsbury_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n but_o the_o grand-jury_n bring_v in_o the_o bill_n ignoramus_n july_n 12_o 13_o &_o 14._o 1683_o willam_n l._n russel_n thomas_n walc●t_n william_n ho●e_v and_o john_n rous_n be_v indict_v and_o condemn_v for_o high_a treason_n the_o l._n russel_n be_v behead_v in_o lincolns-inn-field_n and_o the_o other_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n decem._n 7._o algernon_n sidney_n esquire_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n 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third_z king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n in_o peace_n and_o war_n i_o still_o triumphant_a stand_v fortune_n for_o i_o seem_v to_o fix_v her_o wheel_n i_o do_v revenge_v my_o father_n death_n and_o blood_n and_o force_v france_n my_o valiant_a arm_n to_o feel_v i_o war_v on_o scotland_n with_o victorious_a steel_n the_o slaughter_a sword_n and_o fire_n do_v all_o devour_n a_o kingdom_n so_o divide_v needs_o must_v reel_v betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n power_n thus_o every_o day_n my_o grandeur_n mount_v high_o with_o black_a prince_n edward_n my_o victorious_a son_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o honour_n we_o aspire_v by_o glorious_a victory_n and_o great_a action_n do_v but_o all_o my_o triumph_n fortune_n force_n and_o strength_n old_a age_n and_o death_n to_o nothing_o bring_v at_o length_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v crown_v king_n his_o depose_a father_n be_v then_o alive_a he_o be_v chief_o counsel_v in_o his_o young_a year_n by_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o sir_n roger_n mortimer_n which_o knight_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o second_o year_n the_o scot_n proclaim_v war_n against_o england_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o four_o thousand_o man_n and_o attend_v with_o sir_n john_n heynault_n the_o l._n beaumont_n and_o five_o hundred_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n march_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o pursue_v his_o lurk_a enemy_n who_o flee_v into_o wood_n mountain_n and_o hill_n and_o thereby_o tire_v the_o english_a army_n so_o that_o he_o return_v without_o any_o memorable_a action_n and_o then_o marry_v philip_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o heynault_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n the_o two_o spencer_n and_o walter_n stapleton_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o which_o time_n by_o the_o 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end_n he_o present_o send_v a_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o overrun_v the_o better_a part_n of_o that_o country_n without_o resistance_n take_v berwick_n and_o crown_v edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o berwick_n castle_n and_o two_o year_n after_o he_o again_o march_v into_o scotland_n and_o settle_v this_o new_a king_n on_o his_o throne_n receive_v his_o homage_n and_o restore_v several_a english_a lord_n to_o their_o estate_n which_o by_o the_o peace_n with_o king_n bruce_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o david_n the_o depose_a king_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o after_o two_o year_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n land_v some_o force_n in_o scotland_n but_o king_n edward_n soon_o encounter_v and_o rout_v they_o and_o then_o return_v victorious_o into_o england_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n philip_n the_o french_a king_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n away_o by_o sentence_n from_o robert_n artois_n to_o 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the_o queen_n and_o she_o have_v so_o do_v the_o protector_n furious_o interrupt_v he_o thou_o traitor_n say_v he_o do_v thou_o tell_v i_o of_o if_o be_v and_o and_o '_o s_o i_o tell_v thou_o they_o have_v do_v it_o and_o therewith_o strike_v his_o hand_n very_o hard_o upon_o the_o table_n upon_o which_o the_o room_n be_v present_o fill_v with_o soldier_n one_o of_o who_o at_o his_o entrance_n strike_v at_o the_o lord_n stanley_n head_n with_o a_o halberd_n who_o to_o save_v his_o life_n fall_v under_o the_o board_n though_o not_o without_o much_o loss_n of_o blood_n the_o protector_n himself_o seize_v upon_o the_o lord_n hastings_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n in_o general_n without_o any_o trial_n or_o answer_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v upon_o a_o log_n on_o the_o green_a in_o the_o tower_n which_o execution_n happen_v the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n that_o the_o aforementioned_a lord_n suffer_v without_o trial_n at_o pomfret_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o 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england_n etc._n etc._n a_o moition_n that_o never_o be_v content_a which_o angel_n throw_v from_o heaven_n unto_o hell_n that_o for_o a_o plague_n upon_o mankind_n be_v send_v ambitious_o make_v i_o aspire_v rebel_n ambition_n that_o damn_v necromantic_a spell_n make_v i_o climb_v high_a with_o shame_n to_o tumble_v down_o by_o blood_n and_o murder_n i_o do_v all_o expel_v who_o right_a or_o may_v debar_v i_o from_o the_o crown_n my_o smile_n my_o gift_n my_o favour_n or_o my_o frown_n be_v mischievous_a in_o blood_n i_o take_v delight_n by_o cruel_a tyranny_n i_o seek_v renown_n till_o heaven_n just_a judge_n i_o just_o do_v requite_v by_o blood_n i_o go_v by_o blood_n i_o lose_v the_o throne_n alive_a detest_a dead_a bewail_v of_o none_o richard_n be_v crown_v king_n use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n and_o t●ough_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n strange_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n stanley_n be_v raise_v force_n in_o the_o north_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n stanley_n who_o be_v wrongful_o imprison_v by_o richard_n he_o take_v no_o notice_n thereof_o but_o instead_o of_o punish_v he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o make_v he_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n he_o likewise_o enlarge_v the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o york_n but_o commit_v morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o cause_n of_o richard_n destruction_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o he_o confer_v great_a honour_n upon_o several_a create_v his_o only_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n john_n howard_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n his_o son_n thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_z the_o lord_n william_n barkley_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o francis_n lovel_n viscount_n lovel_n have_v firm_o settle_v himself_o as_o he_o imagine_v he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o who_o so_o much_o abhor_v his_o 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like_o a_o fury_n but_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o needy_a profligate_v fellow_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n name_v james_n tirrel_n he_o by_o letter_n earnest_o persuade_v he_o to_o commit_v this_o hellish_a murder_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n who_o quick_o assent_v thereto_o demand_n by_o richard_n letter_n the_o key_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o then_o next_o night_n he_o send_v miles_n forrest_n and_o john_n dighton_n two_o imp_n of_o hell_n into_o the_o innocent_a child_n chamber_n who_o smother_v they_o both_o in_o their_o bed_n and_o bury_v they_o at_o the_o stair_n foot_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v remove_v and_o private_o bury_v in_o some_o unknown_a place_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o young_a prince_n raise_v a_o lamentable_a consternation_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n only_o the_o tyrant_n and_o his_o favourite_n glory_v in_o this_o admire_a peace_n of_o policy_n 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the_o free_a access_n to_o the_o french_a and_o norman_n if_o the_o english_a shall_v rebel_v he_o pluck_v down_o and_o ruin_v thirty_o six_o church_n with_o many_o town_n and_o village_n for_o many_o mile_n even_o from_o salisbury_n to_o the_o sea_n make_v his_o new_a forest_n there_o but_o this_o offence_n do_v not_o escape_v unpunished_a for_o in_o this_o very_a forest_n richard_z the_o king_n second_o son_n be_v gore_v by_o a_o deer_n and_o die_v william_n rufus_n his_o three_o son_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o a_o hart_n and_o his_o grandchild_n robert_n curtoyse_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o game_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o bough_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o die_v there_o 14._o his_o chief_a pleasure_n be_v in_o hunt_v he_o seize_v all_o chase_n and_o forest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n make_v very_o cruel_a law_n against_o such_o as_o presume_v to_o hunt_v in_o they_o without_o licence_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o eye_n limb_n and_o the_o like_a 15._o he_o 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discountenance_v upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n these_o violent_a proceed_n especial_o in_o raise_v such_o intolerable_a tax_n occasion_v a_o rebellion_n in_o devonshire_n and_o another_o in_o northumberland_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o his_o good_a fortune_n soon_o suppress_v they_o as_o it_o also_o do_v the_o next_o year_n the_o invasion_n of_o swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v incite_v thereto_o by_o the_o english_a that_o flee_v thither_o for_o succour_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o king_n william_n but_o he_o no_o soon_o see_v they_o almost_o ere_o he_o make_v they_o fly_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o english_a he_o utter_o destroy_v their_o fruitful_a land_n about_o york_n and_o durham_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n lie_v waste_v nine_o year_n after_o and_o abundance_n of_o people_n die_v with_o want_n and_o famine_n the_o next_o year_n he_o summon_v a_o general_a convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o he_o bitter_o accuse_v several_a grave_n and_o learned_a bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o of_o many_o pretend_a crime_n and_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o absolute_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o dignity_n and_o estate_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o other_o either_o for_o love_n or_o money_n these_o insufferable_a act_n provoke_v marcarus_n and_o edwin_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o mercia_n with_o egilwyn_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n but_o the_o king_n quick_o drive_v edwin_n into_o scotland_n marcarus_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o long_o continue_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v inhumane_o famish_a to_o death_n in_o abington_n abbey_n at_o this_o time_n great_a difference_n arise_v about_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o first_o and_o york_n submit_v according_o in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n his_o elder_a son_n robert_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n rebel_v against_o he_o in_o normandy_n which_o occasion_v his_o father_n to_o go_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n where_o he_o be_v so_o stout_o encounter_v that_o he_o be_v unhorse_v and_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n by_o his_o son_n unknown_a but_o he_o hear_v his_o father_n voice_n rescue_v he_o again_o and_o be_v after_o reconcile_v and_o receive_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o king_n with_o great_a loss_n return_v again_o to_o england_n soon_o after_o william_n to_o revenge_v divers_a injury_n and_o affront_v offer_v he_o by_o king_n phi_n ip_n in_o normandy_n go_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n into_o france_n where_o find_v odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o hold_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n he_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n whereupon_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n what_o say_v the_o king_n be_v you_o for_o commit_v a_o clergyman_n you_o need_v not_o say_v lanfrank_n commit_v the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n but_o you_o may_v very_o just_o imprison_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v do_v according_o sometime_o before_o this_o pope_n hildebrand_n die_v a_o magician_n tell_v odo_n that_o he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o upon_o which_o odo_n have_v already_o swallow_v the_o papacy_n in_o thought_n send_v money_n the_o most_o prevail_a messenger_n to_o rome_n beforehand_o and_o purchase_v himself_o a_o palace_n there_o provide_v likewise_o for_o his_o journey_n thither_o but_o king_n william_n for_o his_o presumption_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n stay_v and_o commit_v he_o say_v offensive_a foolhardiness_n must_v be_v restrain_v in_o time_n while_o the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o the_o french_a king_n hear_v his_o distemper_n be_v in_o his_o belly_n scoff_o 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the_o noble_a regent_n the_o valiant_a duke_n of_o bedford_n richard_z duke_z of_o york_z succeed_v in_o his_o room_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o king_n cousin_n which_o occasion_v private_a hatred_n make_v way_n for_o public_a mischief_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n revolt_v and_o divers_a other_o follow_v that_o example_n at_o this_o time_n queen_n katherine_n the_o king_n mother_n die_v who_o after_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n death_n marry_v a_o handsome_a gentleman_n name_v owen_n tudor_n who_o though_o of_o mean_a estate_n yet_o be_v descend_v from_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o t●e_v britain_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o son_n edmund_n and_o jasper_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o marry_v margaret_n sole_a heir_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v henry_n the_o seven_o in_o a_o little_a while_o the_o duke_n of_o 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three_o and_o therefore_o a_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o hereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o faction_n and_o civil_a war_n will_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o world_n will_v be_v rid_v of_o a_o master_n who_o be_v loathe_v and_o hate_v by_o all_o good_a man_n the_o bishop_n have_v by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o argument_n confirm_v buckingham_n in_o his_o resolution_n of_o attempt_v against_o richard_n he_o then_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o let_v he_o go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n from_o whence_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n in_o flanders_n king_n richard_n have_v notice_n hereof_o send_v many_o rich_a gift_n and_o present_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o deliver_v up_o richmond_n to_o he_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o though_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o secret_a yet_o richard_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o and_o resolve_v to_o take_v off_o buckingham_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n and_o therefore_o 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on_o he_o as_o his_o guard_n she_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o england_n that_o her_o nephew_n richard_n be_v alive_a and_o expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n these_o report_v wrought_v much_o both_o upon_o the_o gentry_n and_o common_a people_n so_o that_o many_o resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o send_v sir_n robert_n clifford_n secret_o into_o flanders_n to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v real_o such_o as_o be_v pretend_v who_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o lad_n be_v real_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o young_a son_n of_o which_o send_v a_o account_n into_o england_n his_o friend_n and_o partaker_n daily_o increase_v this_o design_n extreme_o disturb_v king_n henry_n who_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v all_o place_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o 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pardon_v and_o perkin_n be_v besiege_v in_o his_o monastery_n yield_v himself_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o pardon_v he_o only_o he_o be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n upon_o a_o high_a scaffold_n in_o cheapside_n a_o whole_a day_n with_o a_o paper_n pin_v at_o his_o back_n declare_v his_o ignoble_a descent_n and_o pedigree_n and_o be_v then_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o practise_v with_o edward_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o to_o raise_v disturbance_n he_o be_v by_o law_n condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o high_a treason_n together_o with_o young_a warwick_n who_o be_v extreme_o pity_v by_o all_o for_o his_o innocence_n king_n henry_n soon_o after_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o doctor_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o speech_n give_v this_o severe_a remark_n on_o the_o duchess_n that_o after_o she_o be_v threescore_o year_n old_a she_o have_v bring_v forth_o two_o monster_n lambert_n and_o perkin_n and_o those_o not_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o month_n as_o woman_n usual_o do_v but_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o month_n for_o they_o be_v both_o above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o bring_v they_o abroad_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o her_o belly_n neither_o be_v they_o crisom_n or_o infant_n but_o such_o lusty_a lad_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v war_n with_o a_o mighty_a king_n these_o trouble_n be_v over_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n arthur_n of_o fifteen_o year_n old_a be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o next_o year_n james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scot_n marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n but_o these_o joy_n be_v soon_o over_o for_o prince_n arthur_n die_v within_o five_o month_n after_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o now_o king_n henry_n resolve_v to_o humble_v his_o people_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n employ_v sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o edmond_n dudle●_n therein_o who_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o band_n of_o cheat_n and_o informer_n ruin_v abundance_n of_o people_n in_o many_o country_n in_o england_n so_o that_o no_o man_n think_v himself_o secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o enjoy_v in_o his_o twenty_o first_o year_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v drive_v by_o storm_n into_o england_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o magnificence_n and_o the_o next_o year_n king_n henry_n grow_v sick_a and_o infirm_a and_o perceive_v his_o time_n be_v short_a he_o deprive_v those_o caterpillar_n of_o their_o power_n who_o during_o his_o sickness_n plague_v the_o people_n more_o than_o ever_o he_o likewise_o pardon_v all_o offence_n and_o restore_v great_a sum_n to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v rob_v by_o those_o wretched_a cormorant_n be_v extreme_a penitent_n for_o the_o wrong_n 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to_o the_o french_a with_o all_o the_o fort_n artillery_n and_o baggage_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n now_o desire_v the_o lady_n mary_n the_o king_n elder_a sister_n in_o marriage_n but_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n about_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o infanto_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v retard_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n demand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o the_o lady_n mary_n may_v have_v free_a exercise_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o neither_o promise_n nor_o threat_n can_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o allow_v it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v against_o his_o conscience_n a_o treaty_n be_v likewise_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n young_a sister_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n elder_a son_n but_o when_o it_o be_v almost_o conclude_v the_o princess_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o 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