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court_n 319._o plough_v com._n 319._o nor_o statute_n law_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o common_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o e._n 6._o time_n be_v there_o ever_o fine_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o murder_v or_o felony_n they_o can_v imprison_v no_o man_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n that_o house_n which_o can_v do_v the_o less_o can_v do_v the_o great_a it_o be_v ordain_v right_n 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 4.3_o car._n petition_n of_o right_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o original_n write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o expound_v and_o the_o say_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o 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and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v easy_a to_o understand_v how_o can_v any_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o two_o house_n do_v act_v now_o by_o the_o king_n wry_a which_o relate_v to_o counsel_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 14._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la p._n 14._o these_o be_v the_o three_o point_n which_o it_o tend_v to_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n they_o keep_v their_o king_n prisosoner_n at_o holnby_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o 11._o vow_n and_o covenant_n p._n 11._o they_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n raise_v and_o continue_v by_o both_o house_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v devise_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n be_v this_o to_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n kingdom_n or_o their_o kingdom_n when_o by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covonant_n they_o extirpate_v bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n root_v and_o branch_n be_v this_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o the_o say_v write_v bear_v test_n they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o defend_v a_o church_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v norwich_n 3_o pars_fw-la cookâ—_n deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n to_o destroy_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n be_v very_o contrary_a thing_n the_o church_n be_v not_o desended_a when_o they_o take_v away_o and_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gentleman_n say_v the_o king_n can_v control_v other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o
his_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v otherwise_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o law_n 23.48.29_o 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o &_o 2._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 47_o 48._o &_o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 23.48.29_o king_n and_o commons_o king_n and_z lord_n commons_o and_o lord_n can_v declare_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v treason_n than_o there_o be_v declare_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n a_o lawbook_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n 13._o 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n treason_n pa._n 9_o 10_o &_o 12._o mr_n s._n john_n the_o solicitor_n in_o his_o speech_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o straford_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 7._o 13._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n publish_v likewise_o by_o their_o order_n the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o 25._o ed._n 3._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v three_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n chap._n high-treason_n have_v be_v that_o to_o imprison_v the_o king_n until_o he_o agree_v to_o certain_a demand_n be_v high-treason_n to_o seize_v his_o port_n fort_n magazine_n for_o war_n be_v high-treason_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n be_v high-treason_n the_o word_n king_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n for_o that_o person_n can_v only_o die_v have_v a_o wife_n have_v a_o son_n or_o be_v imprison_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n protect_v no_o man_n from_o treason_n or_o felony_n 25._o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la c._n parl._n p._n 25._o howbeit_o he_o be_v a_o member_n much_o less_o can_v they_o protect_v other_o those_o who_o can_v protect_v themselves_o have_v no_o colour_n to_o make_v ordinance_n to_o protect_v other_o who_o be_v no_o member_n the_o statute_n of_o 11._o 1._o 11._o m._n 7._o cap._n 1._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o do_v by_o express_a word_n free_v all_o person_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n the_o army_n by_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n free_v themselves_o from_o all_o those_o danger_n 23.48.29_o stamford_n l._n 2._o fol._n 99_o 18_o ed._n 3._o statute_n at_o large_a 144._o 20_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o 11._o rye_n 2._o c._n 10._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 23.48.29_o which_o a_o ordinance_n can_v no_o more_o do_v then_o repeal_v all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n by_o law_n to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o and_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n as_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o time_n have_v show_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o army_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n next_o consider_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o publish_v the_o 22._o of_o may_v last_v for_o their_o indemnity_n by_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n it_o do_v appear_v they_o have_v no_o indemnity_n at_o all_o thereby_o the_o indemnity_n propose_v by_o the_o ordinance_n be_v for_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parl._n or_o for_o the_o service_n or_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o judge_n and_o all_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n shall_v allow_v thereof_o this_o ordinance_n can_v secure_v the_o army_n for_o these_o reason_n i._n their_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n â—â—perte_a 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o 2_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 47_o 48._o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 193._o prince_n case_n â—_o â—â—perte_a and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n must_v be_v forswear_a man_n if_o they_o obey_v it_o because_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n be_v no_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v they_o will_v perjure_v themselves_o so_o palpable_o and_o visible_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n ii_o all_o trial_n for_o treason_n felony_n robbery_n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap_n 4._o 28._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 37._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 42._o ed._n 3_o cap._n 3._o and_o such_o like_a capital_a offence_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v by_o indictment_n of_o a_o jury_n appoint_v out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o common_a juryman_n but_o understand_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o these_o case_n as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a lawyer_n and_o the_o law_n make_v the_o jury_n judge_n of_o the_o fact_n whereby_o the_o soldier_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o mercy_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v late_o have_v woeful_a experience_n subscribe_v declaration_n of_o the_o army_n present_v at_o warden_n and_o print_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o officer_n subscribe_v and_o thereupon_o do_v right_o apprehend_v their_o danger_n now_o no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o juror_n will_v perjure_v themselves_o to_o acquit_v the_o soldier_n for_o rob_v and_o plunder_v of_o the_o country_n and_o thereby_o utter_o destroy_v their_o own_o right_n and_o property_n iii_o if_o the_o judge_n conceive_v as_o they_o may_v that_o the_o take_n of_o other_o man_n horse_n or_o good_n be_v not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o for_o the_o service_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o the_o soldier_n die_v for_o it_o they_o may_v say_v to_o steal_v or_o rob_v any_o man_n of_o his_o good_n be_v not_o for_o the_o parliament_n service_n but_o against_o it_o which_o be_v always_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n and_o doubtless_o the_o juror_n will_v not_o think_v otherwise_o iv_o this_o ordinance_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o authority_n report_n 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 28._o h._n 8._o sâ—l_v 11._o dier_n 38._o h._n 8._o sol_fw-la 60._o 12._o h._n 7.20_o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 159._o prince_n case_n 8._o report_n service_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n make_v a_o man_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v a_o body_n compose_v of_o a_o king_n their_o head_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o member_n all_o three_o together_o make_v one_o body_n and_o that_o be_v the_o parliament_n and_o none_o other_o and_o the_o judge_n may_v oughts_z and_o i_o believe_v will_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n proceed_v as_o not_o bind_v at_o all_o by_o this_o ordinance_n for_o it_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n â—â—vice_n or_o benefit_n thereof_o whereas_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o the_o â—â—â—liament_n but_o only_a part_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o abuse_n and_o misunderstanding_n of_o this_o word_n parliament_n they_o have_v miserable_o deceive_v the_o people_n v._o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o their_o ordinance_n which_o express_o prohibit_v plunder_v ordinance_n 28_o aug._n 1642._o col._n of_o ord._n first_o part_n 565.592.605_o several_a ordinance_n and_o so_o there_o be_v one_o ordinance_n against_o another_o whereby_o their_o judge_n have_v a_o outlet_a to_o proceed_v on_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o the_o army_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o security_n vi_o the_o word_n parliament_n be_v a_o french_a word_n howbeit_o such_o assembly_n be_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n here_o &_o signify_v in_o that_o language_n to_o consult_v &_o treat_v 49._o 1._o pars_fw-la iastit_fw-la 109._o 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 110._o 4_o pars_fw-la p._n 49._o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n parlour_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n the_o writ_n whereby_o the_o two_o house_n be_v assemble_v which_o be_v call_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o parliament_n at_o all_o time_n and_o at_o this_o parliament_n use_v and_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o parlour_n of_o great_a concernment_n touch_v 1._o the_o king_n second_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n three_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v a_o parliament_n that_o will_v not_o parley_v with_o their_o king_n but_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o parley_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v every_o man_n that_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o who_o they_o shall_v parley_v be_v so_o restrain_v that_o they_o will_v not_o
parley_v with_o he_o the_o army_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o security_n by_o this_o ordinance_n for_o their_o indemnification_n refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v until_o the_o king_n be_v at_o liberty_n vii_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o their_o judge_n before_o the_o last_o circuit_n have_v instruction_n to_o the_o effect_n or_o this_o ordinance_n regiment_n the_o common_a soldier_n sccond_a apology_n 6._o grievance_n of_o the_o army_n publish_v 15._o may_v last_v three_o grievance_n of_o col._n riche_n regiment_n but_o they_o the_o judge_n make_v conscience_n of_o their_o oath_n lay_v aside_o the_o say_a instruction_n and_o aught_o and_o may_v and_o it_o be_v believe_v will_v no_o more_o regard_v this_o ordinance_n than_o the_o say_a instruction_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o last_o circuit_n the_o army_n well_o know_v touch_v many_o of_o their_o fellow-soldier_n viii_o the_o house_n in_o their_o first_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o safe_a and_o wellgrounded_n peace_n send_v to_o neweastle_n to_o desire_v a_o pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o themselves_o they_o who_o desire_v a_o pardon_n can_v grant_v a_o pardon_n common_a reason_n dictate_v this_o to_o every_o man_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o army_n shall_v accept_v a_o indemnity_n from_o they_o who_o seek_v it_o for_o themselves_o or_o shall_v conceive_v it_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o force_n be_v a_o fancy_n so_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o may_v apprehend_v that_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o a_o mere_a delusion_n ix_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o gracious_a message_n of_o the_o 12._o of_o may_v fast_o the_o 22_o of_o the_o same_o have_v offer_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o his_o people_n this_o do_v the_o law_n do_v indemnify_v the_o army_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o scruple_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n and_o two_o house_n concur_v and_o bind_v all_o man_n there_o be_v no_o safety_n by_o the_o ordinance_n there_o be_v safety_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o reasonable_a man_n prefer_v that_o which_o be_v safe_a before_o that_o which_o be_v unsafe_a x._o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o say_a letter_n agree_v to_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v a_o public_a debt_n and_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o first_o that_o by_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o before_o any_o dividend_n or_o gratuity_n bestow_v among_o themselves_o for_o their_o blood_n limb_n and_o life_n have_v put_v and_o keep_v the_o both_o house_n at_o rest_n in_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o by_o this_o concurrence_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o your_o indemnity_n and_o for_o your_o arrear_n the_o army_n have_v not_o a_o ordinance_n or_o the_o public_a faith_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o make_v sure_a unto_o they_o their_o indemnity_n for_o all_o act_n and_o for_o their_o arrear_n and_o therewith_o also_o bring_v peace_n to_o the_o land_n xi_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n general_o desire_v these_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o army_n just_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o thing_n former_o propose_v be_v most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a you_o may_v have_v they_o if_o you_o will_v if_o you_o will_v not_o you_o render_v this_o kingdom_n miserable_a commons_o mr_n pym_v speech_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n p._n 16_o sixth_o consideration_n print_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o you_o will_v have_v your_o share_n of_o misery_n the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n be_v such_o a_o incorporation_n as_o can_v be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o both_o the_o additional_a ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n pass_v the_o five_o of_o june_n instant_a for_o the_o full_a indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o matter_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o felony_n homicide_n burglary_n robbery_n or_o any_o other_o capital_a crime_n which_o be_v the_o main_a business_n insist_v upon_o and_o most_o concern_v the_o soldier_n security_n ii_o the_o both_o house_n in_o the_o say_v additionall_n ordinance_n say_v that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o all_o offence_n be_v pardon_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n pardon_v and_o oblivion_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o they_o themselves_o confess_v that_o a_o ordinance_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la which_z with_o the_o most_o advantageous_a interpretation_n can_v be_v but_o a_o reprieve_n or_o delay_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v pardon_v or_o put_v in_o oblivion_n by_o their_o own_o show_v but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v 24._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o and_o so_o it_o have_v constant_o be_v practise_v in_o all_o time_n that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o have_v any_o power_n to_o pardon_v treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n but_o the_o king_n only_o who_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n to_o pardon_v all_o such_o crime_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n a_o ordinance_n be_v of_o no_o authority_n at_o all_o to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o private_a man_n action_n by_o any_o evidence_n it_o can_v give_v in_o truth_n all_o the_o evidence_n that_o this_o ordinance_n will_v give_v be_v that_o it_o record_v to_o posterity_n nothing_o but_o a_o lawless_a and_o distemper_a time_n for_o remedy_v therefore_o i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n this_o kingdom_n without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o soldier_n arrear_n and_o a_o meet_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n will_v unavoidable_o be_v ruin_v june_n 10._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o cite_v in_o the_o army_n indemnity_n set_v forth_o in_o word_n at_o large_a for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v right_o inform_v 25._o edw._n 3._o chap._n 2._o a_o declaration_n what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n whereas_o divers_a opinion_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o what_o case_n treason_n shall_v be_v say_v &_o in_o what_o not_o the_o k._n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o have_v make_v a_o declaration_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o our_o lady_n the_o queen_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v violate_v the_o king_n companion_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o lord_n our_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a or_o privy_a scale_n or_o his_o money_n and_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n and_o the_o money_n call_v lusburgh_n or_o other_o like_a to_o the_o say_a money_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o might_n raise_v rear_v against_o he_o and_o with_o he_o to_o enter_v and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o case_n so_o require_v and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o
land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upoâ—_n the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n nor_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o that_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v stand_v and_o be_v utter_o void_a provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n cap._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o pardon_n or_o remit_v any_o treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n thereof_o unite_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enact_v further_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v power_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o make_v justice_n of_o eyre_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o no_o deed_n or_o offence_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v treason_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o before_o mention_v a_o declaration_n of_o m._n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n judge_n in_o wales_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n that_o they_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v by_o jury_n and_o not_o otherwise_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o every_o freeman_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o trial_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n must_v necessary_o concur_v for_o that_o trial_n and_o attainder_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o 1641._o to_o mag._n chart._n cap._n 29._o 2_o part_n instit_fw-la fol._n 28_o 29.46.48_o 49_o 50._o compose_v by_o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o may_n 1641._o no_o man_n shall_v otherwise_o be_v destroy_v &c_n &c_n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n peer_n to_o nobleman_n be_v nobleman_n peer_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v knight_n gentleman_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n of_o peer_n refer_v to_o peer_n those_o word_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n refer_v to_o the_o commons_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o free_a commoner_n by_o indictment_n presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o writ_n original_a of_o the_o common_a law_n all_o this_o be_v declare_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o ed._n 3._o c._n 8._o 42._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v try_v any_o man_n by_o a_o ordinance_n they_o destroy_v that_o excellent_a act_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o those_o other_o good_a law_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o death_n by_o a_o ordinance_n which_o after_o the_o lord_n better_a consider_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o that_o sentence_n become_v suitor_n to_o the_o king_n that_o what_o they_o have_v so_o do_v in_o future_a time_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n because_o that_o which_o they_o have_v so_o do_v be_v against_o the_o law_n 50._o law_n rot._n par._n 1._o roll_n 4._o e._n 3._o num._n 2._o part_n inst_z page_n 50._o with_o this_o 〈◊〉_d agree_v sir_n joâ—n_n lees_n case_n rot._n par._n 42._o e._n 3._o num._n 22.23_o 2._o inst_z fol._n 50._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o all_o time_n in_o this_o land_n all_o the_o free_a commoner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v in_o capital_a cause_n by_o jurer_n of_o their_o equal_n a_o ordinance_n bind_v not_o in_o law_n at_o all_o 48._o all_o see_v 4._o part_n inst_z fol._n 23.48.292_o 2._o part_n inst_z f._n 47_o 48._o and_o but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o affirm_v a_o man_n life_n can_v be_v try_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o all_o time_n for_o a_o life_n lose_v can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o aâ—â—_n trial_n for_o treason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n if_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o any_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o can_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n that_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o 11._o r._n 2._o chap._n 3._o 1_o hen._n 4._o i_o 10._o 1._o and_o 2._o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 10._o 3_o part_n of_o the_o institute_n page_n 23._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v any_o a_o judge_n where_o he_o be_v party_n be_v a_o void_a act_n report_n act_n dr_n â—oâ—ams_v case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n report_n for_o none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v a_o party_n touch_v the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o any_o man_n who_o they_o will_v try_v by_o a_o ordinance_n for_o treason_n against_o both_o house_n can_v be_v a_o judge_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n regis_fw-la right_n petition_v of_o right_n 3._o car._n regis_fw-la if_o any_o man_n deserve_v death_n he_o ought_v to_o suffer_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n establish_v and_o not_o otherwise_o but_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v no_o establish_a law_n the_o protestation_n the_o vow_n and_o covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n have_v make_v and_o publish_v sithence_o this_o unnatural_a war_n be_v among_o other_o thing_n swear_v and_o set_v down_o to_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o birthright_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o make_v good_a of_o the_o say_a protestation_n vow_n and_o covenant_n league_n and_o covenant_n and_o
by_o indictment_n car._n 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o petition_v of_o right_n 3_o car._n presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o statute_n rehearse_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la pag._n 29._o and_o expound_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o mention_v this_o law_n bind_v all_o man_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o all_o point_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o several_a person_n who_o be_v not_o their_o member_n and_o for_o no_o disturbance_n to_o their_o member_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la â—eet_a quod_fw-la majus_fw-la he_o who_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v less_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v great_a they_o can_v commit_v a_o man_n for_o murder_n or_o felony_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n no_o court_n can_v fine_a and_o imprison_v but_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n 6.8_o 8_o parson_n cook_n 120._o 27_o h._n 6.8_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o person_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o judge_n and_o council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n assist_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v present_v grievance_n grant_v or_o not_o grant_v aid_n consent_n or_o not_o consent_v to_o new_a law_n but_o for_o fine_v and_o imprison_v any_o but_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o no_o ancient_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edw._n 6._o time_n 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o prove_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o mention_n only_o to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o any_o member_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o journal_n there_o but_o sithence_o ed._n 6._o time_n or_o it_o be_v a_o remembrance_n or_o memorial_n as_o 12_o h._n 4.23_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v one_o corporate_a body_n 1._o 14_o h._n 8.3_o 36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n 1._o consist_v of_o the_o head_n and_o three_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v only_o there_o where_o the_o consilium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v where_o the_o consult_v and_o treaty_n be_v with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o claim_v not_o to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n any_o man_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n court_v baron_n court_n of_o pipowder_n county-court_n may_v and_o do_v give_v oath_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o try_v no_o trial_n can_v be_v without_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o claim_v power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n can_v bring_v no_o matter_n to_o trial_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o court._n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o be_v always_o uncover_v and_o stand_v when_o the_o lord_n sit_v with_o their_o hat_n on_o which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o colleague_n in_o judgement_n for_o fellow_n judge_n owe_v no_o such_o reverence_n to_o their_o companion_n when_o be_v ever_o fine_a impose_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v in_o the_o exchequer_n â—_o 11_o h._n 4._o câ—_n â—_o the_o eject_v of_o a_o member_n who_o have_v sit_v be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o they_o can_v remove_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o house_n undue_o return_v much_o less_o a_o man_n return_v due_o by_o these_o law_n it_o appear_v 15_o 〈◊〉_d h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 15_o that_o if_o any_o undue_a return_n be_v make_v the_o person_n return_v be_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n the_o sheriff_n punishment_n be_v 200._o pound_n one_o to_o the_o king_n another_z to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v due_o elect_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o person_n who_o be_v undue_o return_v shall_v serve_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o have_v no_o benefit_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr solutione_n foendorum_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la parliament_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o return_n be_v to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o proper_a county_n or_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n this_o condemn_v the_o committee_n for_o undue_a election_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v but_o of_o late_a time_n 41._o 3_o ed._n â—_o 20._o 5_o ed._n â—_o 41._o for_o beside_o these_o law_n it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o averment_n be_v not_o receivable_a against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o return_n be_v upon_o oath_n which_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v in_o that_o suit_n wherein_o the_o return_n be_v make_v the_o say_v statute_n condemn_v and_o make_v those_o member_n no_o member_n which_o be_v not_o resiant_a in_o the_o county_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o any_o abusive_a practice_n of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v assault_v upon_o parliament_n men._n if_o a_o parliament_n man_n or_o his_o menial_a servant_n be_v assault_v beat_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o cap_n 6._o 11_o h._n 6_o cap_z 11._o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v and_o the_o offence_n there_o to_o be_v try_v for_o default_n of_o appearance_n the_o offender_n be_v declare_v attaint_v of_o the_o misdeed_n and_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o thereafter_o it_o be_v do_v likewise_o in_o the_o like_a case_n serve_v of_o process_n upon_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n punish_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n â—_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n 18_o e._n 3._o 4_o paâ—s_n instit_fw-la fol._n 24._o john_n thornsbyes_n case_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliam_fw-la ibid._n 10._o e._n â—_o serve_v of_o process_n upon_o thornsby_n inquire_v of_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o the_o offender_n be_v convict_v the_o premise_n prove_v that_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v punish_v elsewhere_o then_o in_o parliament_n upon_o all_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v what_o fruit_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o parliament_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o two_o house_n please_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o ancient_a franchise_n custom_n and_o law_n conclusion_n i_o say_v again_o that_o without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a_o gracious_a general_a pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v a_o favourable_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n nor_o any_o man_n secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v the_o end_n a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n touch_v the_o eight_o quaeres_fw-la upon_o the_o late_a declaration_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o army_n touch_v sedition_n false_o charge_v upon_o they_o wherein_o those_o quaeres_fw-la be_v resolve_v and_o thereby_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o army_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v legal_a just_a &_o honourable_a by_o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n quis_fw-la tulerit_fw-la graccho_n de_fw-la seditione_n querentes_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n these_o treasonable_a and_o insolent_a quâ—rieâ—_n make_v the_o army_n the_o house_n subject_n 2_o bracton_n fol._n 118_o stanford_n f._n 2_o and_o not_o the_o king_n none_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o â—and_n can_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v any_o army_n but_o his_o majesty_n it_o appear_v the_o army_n do_v now_o evident_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o specious_a pretencee_n of_o sulus_fw-la papuli_fw-la the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o