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hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o what_o time_n this_o whole_a mountainous_a tract_n contain_v many_o several_a nation_n some_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o helvetii_n the_o great_a and_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o call_v as_o verstegan_n will_v have_v it_o quasi_fw-la hil-vite_n or_o the_o vite_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o difference_n they_o from_o the_o vite_n of_o the_o low_a part_n inhabit_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonnese_n which_o be_v now_o call_v juitland_n grow_v by_o long_a peace_n and_o want_v of_o opportunity_n by_o traffic_n into_o foreign_a part_n to_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n that_o the_o country_n barren_a of_o itself_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o maintain_v they_o they_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o town_n and_o house_n and_o with_o a_o general_a resolution_n go_v to_o seek_v new_a dwelling_n the_o total_a number_n of_o man_n 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of_o duchess_n of_o it_o 3_o grenoble_n in_o laââre_n gratianoplis_fw-la the_o chief_a seat_n heretofore_o of_o the_o accusiani_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o best_a build_v of_o all_o this_o province_n and_o much_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o nobless_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n here_o erect_v anno_fw-la 1453_o about_o this_o lie_v the_o country_n call_v grâsinaudan_n 4_o ternay_n 5_o rossillon_n 6_o li_z roche_z 7_o mantelimaâ_n all_o along_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr 8_o romon_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr and_o the_o river_n ifere_n 9_o cremien_n 10_o st._n marceliâe_n 11_o st._n andre_n 12_o beaurepaire_n more_o within_o the_o country_n the_o high_a dauphin_n together_o with_o those_o part_n of_o provence_n which_o lie_n next_o to_o italy_n make_v up_o the_o province_n of_o the_o alps_n mariâmae_fw-la the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v 1_o ebrodunum_n now_o call_v ambrun_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o siege_n praesidiall_a seat_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n surround_v with_o mountain_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n durance_n the_o hilly_a country_n hereabout_o be_v the_o high_a of_o france_n 2_o brianson_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n durance_n call_v brigaâtio_n by_o antoninus_n 3_o gap_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v former_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o apencense_v the_o tract_n of_o who_o be_v still_o find_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n call_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr gapençois_fw-fr memorable_a for_o a_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n here_o hold_v anno_fw-la in_o which_o it_o be_v determine_v as_o and_o for_o a_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n 4_o tricassin_n so_o call_v of_o the_o tricassini_fw-la the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n 5_o die_v the_o dia_n vocontiorum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n drosne_fw-fr from_o whence_o come_v those_o small_a but_o good_a stomack-wine_n which_o we_o call_v vin_fw-fr die_v 6_o chorges_n 7_o mombrun_n 8_o essiles_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a the_o chief_a inhabitant_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n beside_o the_o tricassini_fw-la apencense_v vaconââi_n and_o accusianâ_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o allobroges_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o alpine_a province_n be_v the_o segalaun_n about_o valence_n the_o decense_v about_o die_fw-la and_o the_o cavari_fw-la about_o crenoble_n first_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_a then_o by_o the_o burgundian_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o french_a under_o who_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n till_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o german_a emperor_n under_o they_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1100._o when_o guigne_n surname_v the_o fat_a earl_n of_o grisinaudan_n see_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o overbear_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o able_a to_o assert_v their_o own_o right_n seize_v upon_o this_o province_n under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o viennoy_n to_o which_o gurgne_n the_o second_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n give_v the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n either_o from_o his_o wife_n so_o call_v as_o some_o or_o from_o the_o dolphin_n which_o he_o take_v for_o his_o arm_n as_o other_o say_v in_o this_o family_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1349._o when_o humbert_n the_o last_o dolphin_n of_o viennois_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v be_v surcharge_v with_o war_n by_o be_o or_o awade_n earl_n of_o savoy_n enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o dominican_n friar_n at_o lion_n sell_v his_o country_n at_o a_o small_a rate_n to_o philipde_a vaious_a french_a king_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v entitle_v always_o dolphin_n of_o viennois_n and_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o daviphine_n with_o those_o of_o france_n the_o condition_n willing_o accept_v and_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o k._n john_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n admit_v by_o his_o grandfather_n both_o to_o the_o title_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o very_a year_n of_o the_o surrendrie_a since_o this_o time_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n be_v call_v general_o the_o danlphin_n of_o france_n sometime_o the_o daulohin_n or_o count-daulphin_n of_o auvergne_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o a_o title_n so_o annex_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v usual_o lay_v by_o on_o the_o accession_n of_o a_o great_a or_o superior_a dignity_n insomuch_o as_o francis_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o right_n of_o mary_n his_o wife_n be_v by_o the_o french_a call_v common_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr dauphin_n or_o the_o king_n dauphin_n nor_o have_v they_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o this_o country_n only_o but_o the_o command_n profit_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o send_v their_o own_o governor_n thereunto_o who_o by_o a_o ancient_a indulgence_n have_v the_o great_a privilege_n confer_v all_o office_n within_o the_o province_n of_o any_o governor_n in_o france_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v azure_a a_o dolphin_n hauriant_fw-la or._n 16_o la_fw-fr bresse_n la_fw-fr bresse_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o savoy_n on_o the_o west_n with_o lionois_n on_o the_o north_n with_o charolois_n in_o the_o duchy_n or_o burgundy_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi county_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o dauphin_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a embrace_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o soasne_n and_o rhosne_fw-fr with_o which_o very_o well_o water_v chief_a town_n herein_o be_v 1_o bellay_v a_o bishop_n see_n 2_o bourg_n for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v bourgâen_v bresse_n a_o town_n so_o well_o fence_v lionois_fw-fr and_o fortify_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o citadel_n for_o command_v of_o the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v think_v little_a inferior_a to_o the_o two_o impregnable_a fortress_n of_o st._n katherine_n and_o montmelian_a in_o savoy_n the_o government_n of_o which_o town_n and_o citadel_n be_v earnest_o labour_v for_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o byron_n than_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n after_o a_o repulse_n on_o the_o like_a suit_n for_o that_o of_o st._n kaâberine_n but_o be_v suspect_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n at_o that_o time_n on_o ill_a term_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v also_o deny_v he_o which_o draw_v he_o into_o discontent_n and_o thereby_o to_o his_o fatal_a ruin_n afterward_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13_o demolish_v by_o especial_a order_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o france_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n during_o those_o confusion_n it_o be_v of_o old_a time_n call_v forum_n secusianorum_n from_o the_o secusiani_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n 3_o castillon_n 4_o mont-reall_a 5_o bugey_n 6_o veromen_n of_o which_o nothing_o observable_a this_o little_a province_n be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ardes_fw-la and_o burgundy_n have_v its_o own_o earl_n proprietary_a lord_n hereof_o who_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1285_o at_o what_o time_n sibyl_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ulric_n earl_n of_o bresse_n and_o baugie_n or_o basgee_n as_o some_o writer_n call_v it_o convey_v the_o estate_n in_o marriage_n too_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o which_o house_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1600_o and_o then_o surrender_v by_o duke_n charles_n emanuel_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o silence_v the_o pretence_n which_o that_o king_n have_v make_v unto_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluzze_n and_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o the_o war_n then_o begin_v about_o it_o the_o politic_a duke_n choose_v rather_o to_o part_v with_o a_o estate_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n than_o to_o give_v that_o active_a king_n occasion_n to_o look_v into_o italy_n to_o which_o savoy_n must_v have_v be_v a_o thoroughfare_a piedmont_n a_o ordinary_a pass_n and_o where_o no_o end_n can_v be_v expect_v but_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o surrender_v then_o it_o be_v on_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n and_o upon_o that_o surrender_n unite_v and_o incorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o put_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o digion_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v azure_a a_o lion_n ermine_n arm_v and_o languid_a or_n 17_o lionois_n the_o country_n of_o lionois_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o bresse_n on_o the_o west_n with_o beaujolois_n forrest_n and_o auvergn_n on_o the_o north_n with_o burgundy_n duchy_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o dauphin_n and_o a_o part_n of_o languedoc_n so_o call_v from_o lion_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o under_o that_o title_n make_v a_o
torture_n that_o it_o be_v count_v the_o great_a tyranny_n and_o severe_a kind_n of_o persecution_n under_o heaven_n insomuch_o that_o many_o papist_n who_o will_v willing_o die_v for_o their_o religion_n abhor_v the_o very_a name_n and_o mention_v of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o death_n withstand_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o this_o slavery_n among_o they_o this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o people_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n rebel_n country_n where_o the_o people_n be_v all_o of_o the_o papal_a side_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o cause_v the_o irremediable_a revolt_n of_o the_o low-countries_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o nation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o take_a arm_n be_v romish_a catholic_n yet_o be_v it_o plant_v and_o establish_v in_o spain_n and_o all_o italy_n naples_n and_o venice_n except_v the_o manage_n thereof_o commit_v to_o the_o most_o zealous_a fiery_a and_o rigorous_a friar_n in_o the_o whole_a pack_n the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n affinity_n or_o commerce_n with_o heretic_n reprove_v the_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n keep_v any_o book_n or_o edition_n of_o book_n prohibit_v or_o discourse_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v offence_n sufficient_a nay_o they_o will_v charge_v man_n conscience_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o detect_v their_o near_a and_o dear_a friend_n if_o they_o do_v but_o suspect_v they_o to_o be_v herein_o culpable_a their_o proceed_n be_v with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o security_n for_o 1._o the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v never_o know_v their_o accuser_n but_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o reveal_v their_o own_o thought_n and_o affection_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v but_o convince_v of_o any_o error_n in_o any_o of_o their_o opinion_n or_o be_v gainsay_v by_o two_o witness_n they_o be_v immediate_o condemn_v 3._o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o yet_o shall_v they_o with_o infinite_a torture_n and_o misery_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n divers_a year_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o and_o 4._o if_o they_o escape_v the_o first_o brunt_n with_o many_o torment_n and_o much_o anguish_n yet_o the_o second_o question_v or_o suspicion_n bring_v death_n remediless_a and_o as_o for_o torment_n and_o kind_n of_o death_n phalaris_n and_o his_o fellow-tyrant_n come_v far_o short_a of_o these-blood-hound_n the_o administration_n of_o this_o office_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a reglement_n and_o dispatch_v thereof_o distribute_v into_o twelve_o court_n or_o supreme_a tribunal_n for_o the_o several_a province_n of_o sâain_n no_o one_o depend_v on_o another_o in_o which_o those_o of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n sit_v as_o judge_n the_o friar_n be_v only_o use_v as_o promoter_n to_o inform_v the_o court_n and_o bring_v more_o grist_n unto_o the_o mill._n of_o those_o inquisitor_n every_o one_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n and_o be_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o neighbour_a peasant_n i_o here_o go_v a_o tale_n how_o one_o of_o their_o lordship_n desirous_a to_o eat_v of_o the_o pear_n which_o grow_v in_o a_o poor_a man_n orchard_n not_o far_o off_o send_v for_o the_o man_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o which_o put_v the_o poor_a soul_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o he_o fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o keep_v his_o bed_n be_v afterward_o inform_v that_o all_o his_o lordship_n business_n with_o he_o be_v to_o request_v a_o dish_n of_o his_o pear_n he_o pull_v the_o tree_n up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o carry_v it_o unto_o he_o with_o the_o fruit_n upon_o it_o and_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o rash_a and_o improvident_a action_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v never_o keep_v that_o thiââ_n in_o his_o house_n which_o shall_v give_v any_o of_o their_o lordship_n cause_n to_o send_v further_o after_o he_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o keep_v under_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o hearken_v after_o any_o other_o religion_n than_o what_o their_o priest_n and_o friar_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o teach_v they_o or_o entertain_v the_o truth_n if_o it_o come_v among_o they_o or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o of_o those_o palpable_a and_o gross_a âmpostures_n which_o every_o day_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o moor_n most_o of_o which_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o inquisition_n proââssed_v in_o show_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o be_v christian_n only_o in_o the_o outward_a show_n and_o practise_v on_o all_o occasion_n against_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v long_o ago_o on_o their_o extermination_n but_o never_o have_v opportunity_n to_o effect_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1609._o at_o what_o time_n philip_n the_o three_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o england_n and_o a_o truce_n with_o holland_n and_o find_v the_o moor_n of_o africa_n ãâ¦ã_z in_o war_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o disturb_v he_o put_v that_o extreme_a rigour_n in_o execution_n which_o have_v before_o be_v thought_n of_o in_o their_o consultation_n 1100000_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v this_o ãâã_d and_o provide_v new_a dwelling_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o ãâã_d and_o to_o recover_v their_o old_a liberty_n lose_v so_o long_o before_o the_o force_n which_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a power_n be_v able_a to_o ãâã_d be_v far_o beyond_o the_o ameasurement_n and_o extent_n of_o their_o kingdom_n not_o above_o 700_o mile_n in_o ãâã_d as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o so_o exceed_o populous_a and_o well_o accommodate_v withal_o manner_n ãâã_d necessary_n that_o within_o two_o day_n space_n the_o king_n hereof_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v ãâã_d ãâã_d horse_n toledo_n and_o 200000_o foot_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o arm_n whereof_o be_v or_o a_o pomegranate_n or_o apple_n of_o granada_n slip_v vert._n 8_o murcia_n murcia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o granada_n on_o the_o east_n with_o valentia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o valentia_n and_o a_o part_n of_o granada_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o murcia_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o former_a time_n esteem_v a_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a country_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o so_o abound_v in_o silver_n mine_n that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v lord_n of_o it_o they_o keep_v continual_o 400_o man_n at_o work_n and_o receive_v 2500_o drachma_n of_o daily_a profit_n now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v city_n of_o note_n there_o be_v not_o many_o in_o so_o small_a a_o country_n the_o principal_a 1_o murcia_n by_o ptolomiâ_n call_v menâalâa_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n segura_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a plain_n plant_v with_o pomgranat_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n from_o this_o the_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n 2_o carthagena_n or_o nova_n carthago_n first_o build_v by_o asdâubal_n of_o carthage_n the_o brother_n of_o annibal_n for_o the_o better_a receive_n of_o such_o aid_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n as_o shall_v come_v from_o africa_n situate_v in_o a_o demi-iland_n in_o the_o very_a jaw_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o which_o and_o by_o a_o deep_a marish_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o so_o impregnable_o fortify_v that_o if_o scipiâ_n afterward_o call_v asricanus_n who_o then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o have_v not_o be_v show_v a_o way_n over_o that_o marish_a at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n by_o some_o poor_a fisherman_n of_o tarragon_n who_o know_v the_o secret_a he_o have_v there_o lose_v both_o his_o time_n and_o honour_n nothing_o more_o memorable_a in_o the_o sackage_n and_o spoil_v thereof_o though_o there_o be_v find_v abundance_n of_o arm_n and_o treasure_n than_o the_o virtue_n of_o scipio_n who_o find_v there_o many_o spanish_a lady_n of_o great_a birth_n and_o beauty_n leave_v there_o as_o hostage_n for_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v betray_v he_o to_o some_o inconvenience_n be_v re-edify_v it_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o juridical_a resort_n of_o tarraconensiâ_n by_o constantine_n make_v a_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o new_a province_n of_o carthaginensis_n which_o be_v hence_o denominate_v afterward_o twice_o sack_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n it_o lay_v for_o a_o long_a time_n bury_v in_o its_o own_o ruin_n and_o though_o again_o new_o build_v and_o people_v it_o be_v still_o but_o small_a contain_v at_o the_o most_o but_o 600_o household_n and_o will_v be_v utter_o abandon_v but_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o strength_n thereof_o garrison_v and_o fortify_v very_o
the_o relation_n of_o his_o travel_n that_o be_v becalm_v about_o these_o land_n there_o come_v a_o woman_n swim_v from_o one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o basket_n of_o fruit_n to_o sell_v but_o that_o which_o make_v they_o ãâã_d talk_v oâ_n in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o harm_n do_v they_o by_o their_o coney_n which_o here_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a continent_n increase_v so_o wonderful_o that_o varro_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o town_n in_o spain_n undermine_v by_o they_o and_o strabo_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o destroy_v their_o plant_n but_o root_v up_o many_o of_o their_o tree_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v request_v the_o roman_n to_o give_v they_o some_o new_a seat_n toinhabit_v in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v eject_v by_o those_o creature_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n who_o multitude_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v and_o when_o that_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v they_o move_v augustus_n caesar_n as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o for_o some_o aid_n against_o they_o who_o instead_o of_o soldier_n send_v they_o ferret_n by_o which_o their_o number_n be_v diminish_v in_o a_o little_a time_n these_o island_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o the_o tyrian_n or_o phoenicians_n the_o founder_n of_o many_o of_o their_o city_n one_o of_o which_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ebusus_n have_v the_o name_n of_o phoenissa_n from_o they_o also_o they_o derive_v the_o art_n of_o sle_v make_a subject_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hanno_n and_o himâico_n anno_fw-la m._n 5500._o or_o thereabouts_o at_o what_o time_n the_o decemvirâ_n govern_v rome_n under_o that_o state_n they_o remain_v subject_a till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n when_o carthage_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o protect_v they_o make_v a_o state_n of_o themselves_o till_o conquer_v by_o metellus_n the_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o subdue_v crect_n the_o people_n be_v much_o give_v to_o piracy_n and_o see_v the_o roman_a navy_n sail_v by_o their_o coast_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v merchant_n man_n assault_v they_o and_o at_o first_o prevail_v but_o the_o roman_n get_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o shore_n discover_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o force_v they_o to_o a_o unwilling_a submission_n for_o which_o metellus_n be_v reward_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n be_v once_o make_v a_o province_n of_o spain_n they_o always_o after_o that_o follow_v the_o fortune_n thereof_o in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n they_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o raymond_n earl_n of_o âarâelone_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o genoese_a 1102._o by_o the_o genoese_a deliver_v to_o the_o moor_n again_o and_o from_o they_o reconquer_v by_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n descend_v from_o that_o raymond_n anno_fw-la ãâã_d of_o these_o estate_n consist_v the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n erect_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o immediate_o on_o his_o recovery_n of_o these_o land_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o he_o give_v unto_o ãâã_d his_o second_o son_n who_o fear_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n peter_n the_o 3d_o submit_v his_o new_a kingdom_n to_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o so_o satisfy_v the_o ambition_n or_o jealousy_n of_o those_o mighty_a king_n as_o to_o preserve_v his_o successor_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o by_o ãâã_d the_o four_o extort_a from_o king_n james_n the_o four_o and_o last_o king_n thereof_o under_o colour_n of_o deny_v his_o accustom_a ââmage_n so_o end_v the_o king_n of_o majorea_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n 1._o james_n the_o first_o son_n to_o âames_n the_o first_o king_n of_o aragen_n 2._o james_n i._o son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o 3._o ferdinand_n brother_n of_o james_n the_o second_o 4._o james_n iii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o pedro_n the_o four_o king_n of_o ãâ¦ã_z and_o other_o member_n of_o this_o little_a kingdom_n remain_v ever_o since_o unite_v unto_o that_o crown_n except_o montpelier_n sell_v by_o this_o james_n unto_o the_o freuch_n 13_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n on_o the_o west_n the_o two_o castiles_a on_o the_o north_n navarre_n on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n ãâã_d and_o some_o part_n of_o valentia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n arragon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o realm_n oâ_n navarre_n where_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n have_v win_v certain_a town_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n command_v as_o lord_n marcher_n under_o the_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o call_v themselves_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o earl_n of_o arragon_n spread_v the_o name_n as_o they_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n by_o ensue_a conquest_n the_o country_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o have_v also_o several_a riveret_n as_o gallâgo_n senga_n xalon_n and_o cagedo_n run_v like_o so_o many_o vein_n through_o the_o body_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v general_o so_o destitute_a of_o water_n and_o so_o ill-inhabited_a especial_o towards_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n that_o one_o may_v travel_v many_o day_n and_o find_v neither_o town_n nor_o house_n nor_o people_n but_o where_o the_o river_n have_v their_o course_n the_o case_n be_v different_a the_o valley_n yield_v plenty_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n especial_o about_o calataiub_n where_o the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o celtiberi_n who_o take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o tarraconensis_n divide_v into_o lesser_a tribe_n not_o here_o considerable_a these_o spring_v original_o from_o the_o celâae_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a nation_n of_o all_o gallia_n who_o be_v too_o populous_a for_o their_o country_n or_o willing_a to_o employ_v themselves_o upon_o new_a adventure_n pass_v the_o pyrenees_n and_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o iberâ_n from_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o celâiberi_n and_o celtiberia_n according_a unto_o this_o of_o lucan_n profugique_a à _fw-la gente_fw-la vetusta_fw-la gallorum_n celtae_n miscentes_fw-la nomen_fw-la iberi_fw-la who_o be_v chase_v from_o gaul_n their_o home_n do_v frame_v of_o celtae_n and_o iberi_n mix_v one_o name_n other_o of_o less_o consideration_n be_v the_o jaccetani_n and_o lacetani_n with_o part_n of_o the_o edetani_n and_o illergetes_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o jacca_n the_o chief_a city_n heretofore_o of_o the_o jaccetani_n seat_v among_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n choose_v for_o the_o chief_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n continue_v there_o till_o the_o take_n of_o saragâssa_n by_o alfonso_n the_o first_o 2_o calataââb_n seat_v on_o xalon_n in_o the_o best_a country_n of_o arragon_n so_o call_v from_o aiub_n a_o moorish_a prince_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o not_o far_o from_o which_o upon_o a_o hill_n stand_v the_o old_a town_n bilbilis_n a_o muaicipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o marshal_n 3_o venasque_fw-la among_o the_o pyrenees_n 4_o balbastro_n on_o the_o sânga_n former_o call_v burtina_fw-la now_o a_o bishop_n see_n 5_o lârida_n on_o the_o river_n segre_n as_o some_o say_v but_o other_o place_v it_o on_o the_o songa_fw-mi which_o rise_v in_o the_o pyrenees_n divide_v catâlonia_n from_o arragon_n and_o so_o pass_v into_o iberus_n now_o a_o university_n call_v former_o ilerda_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o encounter_n happen_v nigh_o unto_o it_o betwixt_o herculâius_n treasurer_n or_o questor_n to_o sertorius_n and_o mââilius_n proconsul_n of_o gallia_n wherein_o manilius_n be_v so_o discomfit_v and_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 3_o legion_n of_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n so_o rout_v that_o he_o almost_o alone_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o recover_v this_o city_n few_o of_o his_o soldier_n survive_v the_o overthow_v 6_o moson_n famous_a for_o entertain_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n every_o three_o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n of_o arragon_n valence_n and_o catalogne_n present_v the_o king_n 600000_o crown_n viz._n 300000_o for_o catalogne_n 200000_o for_o arragon_n and_o 100000_o for_o valântia_n and_o well_o may_v they_o thus_o do_v for_o at_o other_o time_n they_o sit_v rent-free_a as_o it_o be_v only_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n this_o revenue_n be_v proportionable_o 200000_o crown_n a_o year_n all_o which_o if_o not_o more_o the_o king_n again_o expend_v in_o maintain_v his_o viceroy_n in_o their_o several_a province_n 7_o huesca_n call_v of_o old_a osca_n somewhat_o south_n of_o jaca_n a_o university_n a_o place_n
that_o dissolute_a behaviour_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o these_o tithing_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n by_o this_o course_n every_o man_n be_v not_o careful_a only_o of_o his_o own_o action_n but_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o all_o the_o nine_o for_o who_o he_o stand_v bind_v as_o the_o nine_o have_v over_o he_o insomuch_o that_o a_o poor_a girl_n may_v travel_v safe_o with_o a_o bag_n of_o gold_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o none_o dare_v meddle_v with_o she_o the_o ancient_a of_o these_o ten_o man_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o tithingman_n ten_o of_o the_o nigh_a or_o neighbour_a tithing_n make_v the_o lesser_a division_n which_o we_o call_v hundred_o which_o name_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o like_a number_n of_o village_n for_o none_o of_o our_o hundred_o be_v so_o large_a and_o one_o of_o they_o there_o be_v in_o berk-shire_n which_o contain_v five_o hamlet_n only_o we_o have_v then_o a_o division_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o 40_o shire_n of_o the_o shire_n into_o divers_a hundred_o and_o of_o the_o hundred_o into_o ten_o tithing_n and_o this_o division_n make_v by_o alfride_n still_o remain_v in_o forceâ_n as_o also_o do_v the_o high_a sheriff_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subordinate_a officer_n the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n consist_v especial_o at_o this_o time_n in_o execute_v arrest_n assist_v the_o itinerary_a judge_n gather_v the_o king_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n and_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la if_o occasion_n be_v but_o for_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o government_n in_o the_o several_a county_n it_o be_v most_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o we_o call_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n authorise_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n appoint_v first_o by_o that_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o first_o call_v justice_n of_o 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robert_n fitz-haymon_n with_o some_o other_o noble_a adventure_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o glamorgan_n in_o which_o the_o posterity_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v still_o remain_v encourage_v by_o their_o good_a success_n arnulp_n of_o montgomery_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o win_v from_o the_o welsh_a a_o great_a part_n of_o dyvet_n which_o we_o now_o call_v pembroââshire_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n and_o lord_n mortimer_n about_o the_o same_o time_n do_v prevail_v exceed_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o cardigan_n and_o monmouth_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a prince_n have_v no_o one_o country_n leave_v entire_a but_o caermarthen_n only_o too_o little_a to_o maintain_v they_o in_o so_o high_a a_o title_n and_o though_o this_o last_o gryffith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n in_o england_n betwixt_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n have_v recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o lose_a estate_n yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o do_v enjoy_v it_o long_o himself_o decease_a short_o after_o and_o his_o two_o son_n cymmerick_n and_o meredith_n be_v take_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o most_o cruel_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n yet_o do_v the_o welsh_a as_o well_o as_o possible_o they_o coâld_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n which_o their_o father_n leave_v they_o till_o the_o felicity_n and_o wisdom_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n and_o settle_v they_o in_o some_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o we_o be_v to_o show_v another_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n different_a from_o the_o succession_n of_o they_o before_o lay_v down_o and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o history_n of_o wales_n write_v by_o humphrey_n lloyd_n this_o catalogue_n contain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o great_a and_o predominant_a prince_n whether_o of_o guynedh_n deheuharth_n or_o powysland_n such_o as_o give_v law_n unto_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v call_v king_n of_o wales_n though_o prince_n only_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a and_o particular_a country_n as_o former_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n make_v out_o of_o the_o predominant_a prince_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchic_a only_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o in_o the_o follow_a catalogue_n who_o be_v not_o natural_o and_o lineal_o prince_n of_o any_o of_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o not_o express_v in_o the_o former_a table_n but_o such_o as_o by_o strong_a hand_n have_v intrude_v into_o those_o estate_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n overpowred_n by_o they_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n according_a to_o the_o welsh_a history_n a._n ch._n 688._o 1_o ivor_n 690._o 2_o idwallo_n or_o edwall_n son_n of_o cadwallader_n 720._o 3_o roderick_n molwinnoe_n 755._o 4_o conan_n âeudaethwy_a 820._o 5_o mervin_n vrich_n 843._o 6_o roderick_n mawre_n who_o divide_v wales_n into_o 3_o estate_n 877._o 7_o amarawdh_n prince_n of_o guynedth_n 913._o 8_o edwall_n voel_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n 940._o 9_o howel_n dha_n or_o the_o good_a prince_n of_o dehenbarth_n 948._o 10._o jevaf_a and_o jago_n son_n of_o edwall_n voel_n to_o who_o king_n edgar_n do_v release_v the_o tribute_n pay_v in_o money_n for_o a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n 982._o 11._o howel_n the_o son_n of_o jevaf_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n his_o father_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o of_o right_a prince_n of_o guinedh_n 984._o 12_o cadwallan_n the_o brother_n of_o howell_n 986._o 13_o meredith_n ap_fw-mi owen_n prince_n of_o debeâbarth_n 992._o 14_o edwall_n son_n of_o merick_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edwall_n voel_n which_o merick_n have_v be_v pretermit_v as_o unfit_a for_o government_n 1003._o 15_o aedan_n ap_fw-mi blethor_v a_o usurper_n 1015._o 16_o llewellen_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o dehenbarth_n 1021._o 17_o jago_n ap_fw-mi edwall_n prince_n of_o guinedh_n 1037._o 18_o gryffith_n ap_fw-mi llewellen_n 1061._o 19_o blethyn_n and_o rhywallon_n son_n of_o angharad_n the_o daughten_n of_o meredith_n ap_fw-mi owen_n prince_n of_o debenbarth_n by_o a_o second_o husband_n 1073._o 20_o trahaern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n cousin_n to_o blethyn_n 1078._o 21_o gryffith_n prince_n of_o guinedh_n son_n of_o conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n ap_fw-mi edwall_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o do_v homage_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v the_o last_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o wales_n 1137._o 22_o owen_n guinedh_n prince_n of_o guinedh_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n 1169._o 23_o david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n prince_n of_o guinedh_n 1194._o 24_o llewellen_n son_n of_o jorweth_n elder_a son_n of_o owen_n guinedh_n exclude_v by_o david_n his_o young_a brother_n 1240._o 25_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewellen_n prince_n of_o guinedh_n 1246._o 26_o llewellen_n son_n of_o gryffith_n the_o brother_n of_o david_n the_o last_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cadwallader_n overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o an._n 1282._o as_o before_o be_v say_v by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n when_o king_n edward_n have_v thus_o fortunate_o effect_v this_o great_a business_n he_o give_v unto_o his_o english_a baron_n and_o other_o gentleman_n of_o note_n many_o fair_a signeury_n and_o estate_n as_o well_o to_o reward_v they_o for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o conquest_n as_o to_o engage_v so_o many_o able_a man_n both_o in_o purse_n and_o power_n for_o the_o perpetual_a defence_n and_o subjugation_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o lordship_n of_o flint_n and_o the_o town_n and_o estate_n lie_v on_o the_o seacoast_n he_o hold_v they_o into_o own_o hand_n both_o to_o keep_v himself_o strong_a and_o to_o curb_v the_o welsh_a and_o wherein_o he_o deal_v like_o the_o politic_a emperor_n emperor_n augustus_n pretend_v the_o ease_n of_o such_o as_o he_o have_v there_o place_v but_o indeed_o to_o have_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o man_n of_o employment_n under_o himself_o only_o this_o do_v he_o divide_v wales_n into_o seven_o shire_n viz._n 1_o glamorgan_n 2_o carmarden_n 3_o pembroke_n 4_o cardigan_n 5_o merion_n 6_o carnarvan_n and_o 7_o anglesey_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n over_o each_o of_o these_o as_o he_o place_v a_o particular_a english_a lieutenant_n so_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v one_o general_a english_a vicegerent_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o welsh_a but_o this_o when_o they_o main_o withstand_v he_o send_v for_o his_o wife_n then_o great_a with_o child_n to_o carnarvan_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n upon_o the_o news_n whereof_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o british_a lord_n and_o offer_v to_o name_v they_o a_o governor_n bear_v in_o wales_n which_o can_v speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o english_a and_o who_o life_n no_o man_n can_v tax_v such_o a_o one_o when_o they_o have_v all_o swear_v to_o obey_v he_o name_v his_o young_a son_n edward_n since_o which_o time_n our_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n their_o investiture_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n of_o estate_n and_o a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n that_o be_v invest_v as_o a_o toâen_n of_o his_o principality_n by_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o verge_n be_v the_o emblem_n of_o government_n by_o put_v a_o ring_n of_o gold_n on_o his_o finger_n to_o show_v he_o how_o now_o he_o be_v a_o husband_n to_o the_o country_n and_o a_o father_n to_o her_o child_n and_o by_o give_v he_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a principality_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n by_o which_o word_n the_o separation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o crown_n be_v prohibit_v and_o the_o king_n keep_v in_o themselves_o so_o excellent_a a_o occasion_n of_o oblige_v unto_o they_o their_o elder_a son_n when_o they_o please_v in_o imitation_n of_o this_o custom_n more_o ex_fw-la anglia_fw-it translato_fw-la say_v mariana_n john_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n and_o leon_n make_v his_o son_n henry_n prince_n of_o the_o asturia_n which_o be_v a_o country_n so_o craggy_a and_o and_o mountainous_a that_o it_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v the_o wales_n of_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o sâanish_a prince_n even_o to_o these_o time_n be_v honour_v with_o this_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o asturia_n notwithstanding_o this_o provident_a care_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o establish_v his_o empire_n here_o and_o the_o extreme_a rigour_n of_o law_n here_o use_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n after_o the_o rebellion_n of_o owen_n glândower_n yet_o till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o his_o father_n
both_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o welsh_a blood_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o true_a allegiance_n for_o whereas_o before_o they_o be_v repute_v as_o alien_n this_o henry_n make_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o nation_n with_o the_o english_a subject_n to_o the_o same_o law_n capable_a of_o the_o same_o preferment_n and_o privilege_v with_o the_o same_o immunity_n he_o add_v 6_o shire_n to_o the_o former_a number_n out_o of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v before_o repute_v as_o the_o border_n and_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n unto_o the_o english_a parliament_n so_o that_o the_o name_n and_o language_n only_o except_v there_o be_v now_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a a_o happy_a union_n the_o same_o king_n henry_n establish_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o welsh_a subject_n a_o court_n at_o ludlow_n like_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a parliament_n in_o france_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v minister_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o westmânster_n the_o court_n consist_v of_o one_o precedent_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o be_v general_o call_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n of_o as_o many_o counsellor_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o appoint_v one_o attorney_n one_o solicitor_n one_o secretary_n border_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n of_o wâles_n the_o town_n itself_o for_o this_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o such_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n as_o have_v come_v into_o this_o country_n to_o solace_v themselves_o among_o their_o people_n here_o be_v young_a âdward_o the_o 5_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o here_o die_v prince_n arthur_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o both_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o their_o 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the_o east_n and_o that_o of_o dunbritton_n on_o the_o west_n the_o first_o fryth_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v bodotria_n and_o the_o late_a glotta_n betwixt_o which_o where_o now_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o sterling_n be_v a_o atient_a bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o fryth_n of_o edinburgh_n on_o a_o cross_n stand_v whereupon_o be_v write_v this_o passport_n i_o be_o free_a march_n as_o passenger_n may_v ken_v to_o scot_n to_o britan_n and_o to_o englsh-man_n but_o when_o england_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o danish_a oppression_n the_o scot_n well_o husband_v that_o advantage_n and_o not_o only_o enlarge_v their_o border_n to_o the_o tweed_n but_o also_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o westmorland_z the_o norman_a king_n again_o recover_v these_o province_n make_v the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o be_v tweed_n east_n the_o solway_n west_n and_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o any_o 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isle_n can_v breed_v so_o many_o have_v it_o breed_v nothing_o but_o man_n as_o be_v slay_v in_o these_o war_n yet_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o scot_n have_v twice_o defeat_v that_o unhappy_a prince_n become_v so_o terrible_a to_o the_o english_a borderer_n that_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o will_v fly_v from_o three_o scot_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o turk_n not_o to_o believe_v a_o christian_a or_o a_o jew_n complain_v against_o a_o turk_n except_o their_o accusation_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o turk_n also_o which_o seldom_o happen_v be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n why_o so_o little_a justice_n be_v there_o do_v the_o christian_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o these_o borderer_n never_o to_o believe_v any_o scot_n complain_v against_o a_o englishman_n unless_o some_o other_o englishman_n will_v witness_v for_o he_o and_o so_o on_o the_o
a_o manner_n then_o by_o change_v the_o old_a greek_a word_n episcopus_fw-la into_o the_o new_a latin_a word_n superintendens_n both_o signify_v a_o overseer_n though_o in_o different_a language_n and_o so_o ex_fw-la graecis_fw-la bonis_fw-la latinas_fw-la fecere_fw-la non_fw-la bonas_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n word_n which_o be_v in_o brief_a the_o total_a of_o the_o innovation_n and_o as_o they_o do_v conform_v thus_o far_o to_o the_o elder_a time_n in_o form_n of_o government_n so_o do_v they_o also_o come_v up_o to_o they_o in_o their_o form_n of_o worship_n retain_v still_o a_o settle_a and_o prescribe_v liturgy_n for_o all_o their_o church_n most_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n observe_v in_o the_o former_a age_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n and_o many_o other_o innocent_a and_o significant_a ceremony_n commend_v to_o the_o church_n by_o most_o pure_a antiquity_n in_o point_n of_o maintenance_n as_o defective_a as_o the_o calâinists_n be_v few_o of_o their_o 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the_o german_n call_v it_o at_o a_o little_a village_n of_o schwaben_n call_v don_n eschingen_n about_o two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhone_n pass_v through_o schwaben_n bavaria_n austria_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o city_n of_o vlm_n regensberg_n passaw_n vienna_n rab_n buda_n and_o belgrade_n beyond_o which_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v ister_n by_o which_o name_n most_o general_o know_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o receive_v into_o its_o channel_n from_o the_o long_a tract_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o sarmatian_a and_o carpathian_n mountain_n about_o 60._o navigable_a river_n beside_o lesser_a brook_n disgorge_v his_o full_a stomach_n by_o seven_o several_a mouth_n the_o name_n whereof_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o dacia_n into_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o whole_a length_n of_o his_o course_n 1500_o mile_n insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v say_v with_o a_o modern_a poet_n cedere_fw-la danubius_n se_fw-la tibi_fw-la nile_n negat_fw-la o_o seven-mouthed_a nile_n i_o plain_o see_v danow_n will_v scarce_o give_v way_n to_o thou_o 2._o rhine_n of_o who_o original_a and_o course_n we_o have_v speak_v more_o full_o when_o we_o be_v in_o belgium_n which_o run_v from_o switzerland_n through_o germany_n and_o belgium_n after_o a_o course_n of_o 800._o mile_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o like_a do_v also_o the_o 4._o elb_n albis_n after_o a_o journey_n of_o more_o than_o 400_o mile_n arise_v about_o the_o low_a skirt_n of_o bohemia_n and_o pass_v by_o magdeburg_n and_o brunswick_n and_o so_o betwixt_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n now_o part_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n 4._o odera_fw-mi which_o have_v its_o fountain_n in_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o moravia_n and_o after_o it_o have_v run_v its_o course_n through_o brandenburg_n and_o pomerania_n of_o some_o 300._o mile_n in_o length_n fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n 5_o visurgis_n or_o the_o weser_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o turingia_n run_v through_o hassia_n and_o westphalen_n to_o the_o city_n of_o breme_n not_o far_o from_o which_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n 6._o vistula_n or_o the_o wixel_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n betwixt_o poland_n and_o hungary_n first_o pass_v by_o cracovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o pole_n then_o betwixt_o pomeren_n and_o prussia_n and_o so_o into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n the_o ancient_a boundary_a of_o this_o country_n divide_v it_o from_o sarmatia_n europaea_n 7._o maenus_n or_o the_o main_n which_o have_v its_o spring_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o bamberg_n and_o weirtzberg_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o rhine_n beneath_o francford_n 8._o amasus_n or_o the_o ems_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n near_o paderborn_n in_o westphalia_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o two_o friselands_n fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n not_o far_o from_o emden_n chief_a mountain_n of_o this_o mighty_a country_n beside_o the_o alps_o speak_v of_o before_o which_o run_v in_o a_o long_a tract_n betwixt_o it_o and_o italy_n be_v 1._o abnoba_n now_o call_v schwartze_n wall_v the_o present_a name_n both_o of_o this_o mountain_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o martiana_n which_o do_v overshadow_v it_o out_o of_o which_o rise_v the_o spring_n of_o danow_n and_o the_o neccar_n two_o principal_a river_n of_o this_o country_n 2._o the_o sudetae_n encircle_v bohemia_n cover_v with_o the_o wood_n call_v ancient_o gabâeta_n and_o luna_fw-la now_o call_v the_o wolds_n of_o passaw_n and_o behaimer_n from_o the_o place_n adjoin_v 3._o gretius_n in_o austria_n now_o call_v culemberg_n the_o ancient_a bound_n betwixt_o pannonia_n and_o noricum_n two_o roman_a province_n 4._o vogesus_n common_o call_v vauge_v and_o by_o some_o french_a writer_n le_fw-fr mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr faucity_n which_o encircle_v lorraine_n divide_v it_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n from_o elsat_n and_o the_o
the_o town_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v to_o defend_v the_o rhine_n against_o the_o german_n now_o a_o imperial_a city_n and_o a_o see_v episcopal_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n the_o church_n cathedral_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o germany_n much_o fame_v for_o a_o clock_n of_o most_o admirable_a workmanship_n and_o a_o steeple_n of_o as_o curious_a a_o frame_n as_o that_o mount_v 574_o foot_n in_o height_n the_o high_a of_o any_o in_o christendom_n high_a by_o 40_o foot_n then_o the_o steeple_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o it_o of_o this_o thus_o say_v the_o poet_n in_o adrâanus_n vrbs_fw-la praetlara_fw-la situ_fw-la ripis_fw-la contermina_fw-la rheni_n maxima_fw-la cui_fw-la celsae_fw-la metiuntur_fw-la moenia_fw-la turris_fw-la strasburg_n on_o rhein_n inamelled_a bank_n do_v lie_v who_o tower_n even_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o sky_n 2_o zabern_n or_o elsatz_n savern_n the_o tabernae_n of_o antonine_n and_o marcellinus_n another_o of_o the_o old_a roman_a garrison_n destroy_v by_o the_o almain_n and_o repair_v again_o by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la then_o emperor_n now_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n and_o well_o frequent_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n keep_v by_o his_o officer_n in_o this_o city_n for_o the_o low_a alsatia_n 3_o altrip_v so_o call_v from_o alta_fw-la ripa_fw-la from_o the_o high_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n on_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v another_o of_o the_o town_n or_o fort_n which_o the_o âomans_n like_a politic_a conqueror_n build_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o prohibit_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o be_v also_o 4_o selt_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n betwixt_o strasburg_n and_o zabern_n and_o 5_o weissenberg_n more_o towards_o the_o palatinate_n now_o a_o town_n imperial_a but_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n lutra_fw-mi not_o far_o ââom_v its_o fall_n into_o the_o rhine_n encompass_v with_o little_a hill_n and_o delightful_a grove_n the_o river_n gentle_o wash_v the_o walk_n thereof_o and_o add_v much_o to_o it_o both_o of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n 6_o hagenaw_n between_o selis_n and_o strasburg_n but_o not_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o rhine_n as_o either_o of_o they_o first_o wall_v by_o frederick_n barbaressa_fw-la anno_fw-la 1164._o and_o since_o that_o time_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o command_v of_o the_o country_n but_o seat_v in_o a_o âtandie_n and_o unfruitful_a soil_n frequent_v chief_o heretofore_o by_o the_o old_a lantgrave_n of_o elsars_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o hunt_v more_o from_o the_o rhine_n 7_o stechfield_n corrupt_o so_o call_v for_o steffansfield_n from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n stephen_n there_o found_v 8_o have_v on_o the_o brusch_n etc._n etc._n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o the_o high_a alsatia_n be_v 1_o rufach_n on_o the_o river_n ombach_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n of_o old_a call_v rubeacum_n from_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o earth_n well_o âuilt_v environ_v with_o a_o double_a suburb_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o the_o roman_a nobility_n much_o take_v with_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o and_o well_o inhabit_v at_o this_o day_n as_o be_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vigorous_a proceed_n against_o thief_n from_o whence_o ãâã_d germane_a have_v a_o proverb_n that_o the_o old_a gallow_n at_o ruffach_n be_v make_v of_o oak_n 2_o ensheim_n or_o ensisheim_n on_o the_o river_n ill_n ancient_o the_o station_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n and_o then_o call_v aruncis_n now_o of_o most_o note_n for_o the_o ââpreme_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o hold_v for_o brisgow_n sungow_n and_o this_o part_n of_o alsatia_n by_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o chief_a lord_n thereof_o 3_o colmar_n a_o imperial_a city_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a argentaâia_n destroy_v by_o attila_n and_o the_o huns_n well_o build_v and_o situate_a almost_o in_o the_o very_a navel_n of_o alsatia_n not_o above_o a_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o rich_a soil_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v very_o well_o water_v with_o the_o louch_n duro_n fetch_v and_o iii_o 4_o schâestad_v in_o the_o modern_a latin_a selestadium_fw-la but_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v elcebas_n the_o station_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o 19_o legion_n afterward_o of_o great_a fame_n for_o a_o church_n here_o build_v by_o hildegardis_n duchess_n of_o schwaben_n anno_fw-la 1044._o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n become_v the_o rich_a monastery_n in_o all_o these_o part_n situate_v in_o a_o very_a fertile_a and_o delightful_a soil_n have_v the_o rhine_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o some_o spur_n of_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi shadow_v with_o grove_n of_o chestnut_n upon_o the_o other_o wall_a in_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o 2._o about_o the_o year_n 1216._o and_o on_o the_o east_n defend_v with_o impassable_a fen_n 5_o gebwiser_n and_o 6_o watwell_n both_o seat_v near_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n and_o both_o subject_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o murbach_n 7_o keisersberg_n 8_o turchein_n two_o imperial_a town_n but_o not_o otherwise_o memorable_a as_o neither_o be_v many_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o for_o name_n and_o number_n there_o be_v reckon_v within_o this_o small_a province_n of_o elsat_n not_o include_v sungow_n 46_o city_n and_o town_n begird_v with_o wall_n beside_o castle_n fort_n and_o village_n almost_o innumerable_a and_o among_o they_o more_o free_a and_o imperial_a city_n then_o in_o any_o one_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o elsat_n border_v on_o the_o canton_n of_o basil_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sungow_n in_o latin_a sungovia_n and_o sungoia_n but_o in_o former_a time_n the_o dukedom_n of_o pfirt_n from_o pfirt_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o and_o the_o duke_n seat_n the_o country_n very_o ploutifull_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o elsat_n afford_v good_a store_n of_o each_o to_o the_o neighbour_a swisser_n chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o mulhansen_n on_o the_o river_n ill_n heretofore_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n as_o be_v also_o keisersbârg_n and_o colmar_n but_o be_v take_v in_o by_o rodolph_n of_o habspurgh_n after_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v make_v imperial_a and_o be_v now_o confederate_a with_o the_o swisser_n 2_o befor_o it_o remarkable_a for_o a_o collegiate_n church_n there_o found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pfirt_n in_o which_o lie_v bury_v 13_o earl_n and_o as_o many_o countess_n 3_o malz-munst_a so_o call_v from_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n there_o found_v by_o maso_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o old_a almain_n 4_o thann_n a_o neat_a town_n beautify_v with_o the_o fair_a castle_n of_o engleberg_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o lofty_a hill_n 5_o mors-munst_a so_o name_v of_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n there_o found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pfirt_n most_o of_o they_o great_a builder_n of_o religious_a house_n 6_o altkirk_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n iii_o 7_o pfirt_n itself_o seat_v on_o the_o ill_n not_o far_o from_o altkirk_n in_o a_o country_n heretofore_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o forest_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n call_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr ferrette_n corrupt_o for_o le_fw-mi pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr forrest_n by_o the_o dutch_a mould_v into_o pfirt_n by_o which_o name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o ferrette_n it_o be_v call_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n and_o other_o french_a writer_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v pawn_v by_o sigismond_n the_o archduke_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v by_o that_o mean_n too_o near_o a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o swisser_n as_o it_o prove_v in_o fine_a westward_o hereof_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v the_o town_n and_o earldom_n of_o montbâlgard_n montis_fw-la belligardium_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a unite_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o henrica_fw-la daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o earl_n hereof_o anno_o 1396._o to_o the_o house_n of_o wirtenberg_n chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1_o clarewang_n 2_o passewang_n 3_o gran_n all_o ancient_o beautify_v with_o castle_n and_o 4_o montbelgard_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n proud_a of_o a_o castle_n royal_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o lofty_a mountain_n whence_o it_o take_v that_o name_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o its_o proper_a earl_n as_o after_z of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o wirtenberg_n but_o now_o both_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a who_o after_o
castle_n and_o territory_n of_o hapspurg_n itself_o with_o many_o fair_a estate_n among_o the_o swisser_n by_o albert_n the_o short_a the_o country_n of_o sungow_n and_o by_o his_o son_n the_o advocateship_n of_o friberg_n or_o the_o country_n of_o brisgow_n so_o that_o these_o prince_n be_v undoubted_o the_o great_a for_o power_n and_o patrimony_n of_o any_o in_o germany_n and_o will_v be_v of_o a_o great_a revenue_n if_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n do_v not_o put_v they_o to_o continual_a charge_n and_o make_v the_o border_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v thin_o plant_v and_o not_o very_o thorough_o manure_v howsoever_o it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o may_v yield_v yearly_a two_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o upward_o to_o the_o archduke_n coffer_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v gules_a a_o fez_n argent_fw-fr assume_v by_o marquesse_n leopold_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o acon_n or_o ptolemais_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n because_o his_o holy_a armour_n be_v cover_v with_o blood_n his_o belt_n only_o remain_v white_a the_o arm_n thereof_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v six_o lark_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a suppose_v to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o first_o marquess_n because_o they_o possess_v those_o six_o province_n for_o defence_n of_o which_o the_o ten_o legion_n call_v alauda_fw-la have_v be_v fix_v at_o vienna_n and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o we_o shall_v meet_v withal_o no_o more_o till_o we_o come_v to_o hungary_n the_o country_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o danubius_n and_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v almost_o assoon_o abandon_v as_o conquer_v by_o they_o so_o that_o in_o our_o survey_n of_o these_o northern_a country_n we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o find_v such_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n as_o we_o have_v before_o but_o must_v content_v ourselves_o both_o with_o town_n and_o village_n of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o a_o less_o continuance_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o rhine_n border_v on_o the_o estate_n of_o cleveland_n and_o the_o bishop-elector_n and_o âo_o proceed_v on_o eastward_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o hungary_n afterward_o turn_v to_o the_o north_n till_o we_o meet_v with_o denmark_n which_o be_v the_o next_o of_o all_o to_o be_v consider_v 9_o veteravia_n veteravia_n or_o weteraw_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o colen_n on_o the_o east_n with_o frankenland_n on_o the_o north_n with_o hassia_n and_o westphalen_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o low_a palatinate_n it_o contain_v a_o combination_n of_o many_o small_a estate_n which_o be_v join_v in_o a_o common_a league_n for_o defence_n of_o each_o other_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n be_v call_v the_o confederation_n of_o weteraw_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v thus_o confederated_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o 1_o nassaw_n 2_o hanaw_fw-mi and_o 3_o stolms_n 4_o the_o lord_n of_o lichtâberg_n and_o the_o imperiali_fw-la city_n of_o 5_o friberg_n and_o 6_o wetzelaer_n the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v hassia_n from_o engern_n and_o westphalen_n ancient_o call_v melibocus_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o be_v call_v abnobi_n chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o nassaw_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lou_n not_o far_o from_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o into_o the_o rhine_n the_o first_o seat_n and_o honorary_a title_n of_o this_o famous_a family_n and_o still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o first_o branch_n hereof_o 2_o dillingbourg_n the_o usual_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n before_o their_o settle_n in_o the_o low_a country_n hence_o name_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n of_o the_o house_n of_o dillingberg_n to_o difference_n they_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o family_n 2_o catrezelbogen_n in_o latin_a catti_n meliboci_n which_o show_v the_o name_n to_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o catti_n ancient_o possess_v of_o these_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o melibocus_n then_o inhabit_v by_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o town_n much_o controvert_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o the_o lantgrave_n of_o hessen_n wederaw_n but_o final_o surrender_v by_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n father_n of_o wiliâââ_n prince_n of_o orange_n unto_o philip_n the_o landgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o for_o the_o sum_n 600000_o crown_n the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n notwithstanding_o retain_v it_o among_o their_o title_n 3._o herborn_n a_o small_a university_n or_o schola_fw-la illustris_fw-la found_v of_o late_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n in_o which_o piscator_fw-la be_v divinity_n reader_n and_o alstedius_n both_o famous_a in_o their_o time_n professor_n for_o the_o art_n and_o science_n 4_o idstein_n lie_v south_n to_o catzenelbogen_n and_o 5._o wisbad_n direct_o south_n of_o idstein_n betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o mien_n these_o have_v the_o title_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o this_o family_n 6._o weilborough_n on_o the_o lou_n not_o far_o from_o wetzelver_n which_o give_v title_n to_o the_o three_o branch_n of_o this_o house_n call_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n in_o sarbruck_n and_o weilborough_n as_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n they_o be_v very_o ancient_a otho_n of_o nassaw_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o guelderland_n in_o the_o year_n 1079._o another_o otho_n of_o this_o house_n but_o proceed_v from_o a_o different_a branch_n of_o it_o die_a anno_o 1190._o the_o founder_n of_o the_o present_a family_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o wisbad_n and_o idstein_n out_o of_o which_o descend_v adolphus_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1292._o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o engelbert_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n of_o dillingberg_n with_o mary_n daughter_n of_o philip_n lord_n of_o breda_n in_o brabant_n they_o come_v first_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n great_a grandchild_n of_o this_o engelbert_n with_o claude_n of_o chalons_n they_o get_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n in_o france_n a_o family_n as_o much_o honour_a for_o the_o personal_a merit_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o as_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n of_o who_o we_o have_v already_o give_v a_o catalogue_n in_o the_o description_n and_o story_n of_o provence_n border_v on_o franconia_n or_o frankenland_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o hanaw_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 1_o hanaw_v itself_o in_o latin_a call_v hanovia_n honour_v with_o a_o schola_fw-la illustris_fw-la also_o and_o much_o enrich_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o print_v with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o furnish_v annual_o the_o mart_n of_o frankefort_n distant_a from_o hence_o about_o ten_o dutch_a mile_n 2._o pfaffenhofen_n of_o no_o note_n former_o but_o like_a to_o be_v remember_v in_o the_o story_n of_o succeed_a time_n for_o the_o great_a defeat_n there_o give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n july_n 31._o 1633._o who_o lose_v his_o whole_a force_n all_o his_o ordinance_n ammunition_n and_o baggage_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o his_o country_n take_v in_o part_n from_o he_o by_o the_o conquer_a swede_n who_o follow_v he_o close_o into_o his_o home_n but_o whole_o by_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o that_o advantage_n 3_o lichteberg_n which_o give_v title_n to_o a_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hanaw_n call_v the_o lord_n of_o lichteberg_n a_o family_n of_o good_a esteem_n since_o the_o time_n that_o otho_n of_o hanaw_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n thereof_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1392._o before_o that_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o after_o that_o advance_a unto_o great_a fortune_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o minzeberg_n in_o the_o person_n of_o philip_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n of_o rheineck_n in_o the_o person_n of_o another_o philip_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n great_a grandchild_n of_o the_o former_a philip_n and_o final_o of_o the_o lordship_n and_o estate_n of_o lichteberg_n accrue_v to_o this_o house_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o three_o philip_n the_o young_a son_n of_o reynard_n the_o three_o earl_n hereof_o with_o anne_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ludovick_n lord_n of_o lichteberg_n the_o title_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hanaw_n call_v lord_n of_o lichteberg_n and_o hocsenstein_n and_o earl_n of_o bitsch_n this_o
the_o poet_n so_o often_o speak_v of_o as_o tibi_fw-la serviat_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n in_o virgil_n nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n in_o seneca_n the_o tragedian_n nor_o do_v there_o want_v some_o reason_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o this_o opinion_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n but_o great_a reason_n be_v against_o it_o for_o when_o solinus_n say_v multae_fw-la sunt_fw-la circa_fw-la britannicum_fw-la insulae_fw-la equibus_fw-la thule_n ultima_fw-la i_o hope_v thule_n must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o when_o tacitus_n say_v of_o agricola_n inâulas_fw-la quas_fw-la orcadas_n vocant_fw-la domuit_fw-la despecta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o thule_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o iseland_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v kenned_a at_o any_o one_o of_o the_o orcades_n that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o eight_o degree_n distant_a so_o that_o thule_n must_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o another_o place_n and_o where_o that_o be_v have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o as_o for_o iseland_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o ancient_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o know_v unto_o those_o of_o norwey_n till_o the_o year_n 874._o when_o some_o of_o the_o norwegian_n drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n by_o harald_n the_o first_o who_o first_o suppress_v the_o many_o petite_fw-fr king_n of_o the_o norwegian_n make_v many_o of_o they_o seek_v new_a dwelling_n of_o which_o some_o few_o arrive_v here_o where_o find_v room_n enough_o to_o plant_v in_o and_o no_o great_a loss_n if_o any_o by_o the_o change_n of_o their_o dwell_n they_o invite_v many_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o countryman_n to_o come_v unto_o they_o anno_fw-la 1070_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o gospel_n by_o some_o preacher_n send_v hither_o from_o adelbert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o breme_n by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o procurement_n they_o found_v two_o episcopal_a see_v add_v thereto_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n eight_o religious_a house_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o monastery_n of_o pingore_n remestâde_n modur_n and_o monkeniâre_o under_o the_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o hallar_n and_o those_o of_o vedey_n pernebar_v kircâebar_v and_o skirde_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o schaâholt_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o it_o be_v first_o bring_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o norwey_n follow_v since_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o in_o all_o change_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n make_v subject_n with_o it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n together_o with_o it_o reform_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n retain_v still_o their_o bishop_n with_o a_o limit_a power_n and_o turn_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o monastery_n unto_o other_o use_n as_o there_o they_o do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n of_o denmark_n ii_o south-west_n of_o iseland_n lie_v another_o and_o as_o cold_a a_o isle_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o freezeland_n from_o the_o continual_a frost_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a by_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v call_v frizlandia_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o frisia_n or_o friesland_n in_o germany_n situate_v under_o the_o north_n frigid_a zone_n but_o not_o so_o much_o within_o the_o arctic_a as_o iseland_n be_v the_o long_a day_n here_o in_o the_o height_n of_o summer_n not_o exceed_v 20_o hour_n and_o yet_o the_o soil_n so_o cold_a and_o barren_a that_o it_o bear_v neither_o corn_n nor_o srunit_v the_o inhabitant_n live_v most_o on_o fish_n which_o as_o it_o be_v their_o only_a food_n so_o be_v it_o also_o their_o chief_a commodity_n wherewith_o to_o entertain_v or_o invite_v the_o merchant_n and_o hereof_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n catch_v upon_o their_o coast_n that_o they_o be_v never_o without_o the_o company_n of_o hanseman_n scot_n hollander_n dane_n and_o english_a by_o which_o last_o so_o frequent_v in_o these_o late_a time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o western_a england_n for_o quantity_n it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o iseland_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitter_a air_n and_o the_o defect_n above_o mention_v very_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v call_v freezeland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n situate_v on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o it_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v some_o other_o set_v down_o in_o the_o map_n as_o 2_o samescot_n 3_o andefort_n 4_o sorund_n but_o not_o much_o observable_a westward_o hereof_o as_o zieglerus_fw-la and_o out_o of_o he_o maginus_fw-la tell_v we_o be_v a_o less_o island_n call_v icaria_n give_v the_o name_n of_o marc_n icarium_n to_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v so_o call_v by_o his_o mistake_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o fable_n from_o ãâã_d the_o son_n of_o daedalâs_n a_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o do_v once_o but_o no_o body_n know_v when_o lord_n it_o over_o these_o island_n iii_o groenland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o greenness_n of_o it_o in_o the_o summer_n as_o other_o say_v by_o antiphrasis_n because_o never_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n but_o the_o former_a etymology_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n for_o though_o it_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n except_o in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n insomuch_o that_o though_o the_o people_n be_v always_o clad_v with_o fur_n and_o skin_n yet_o they_o feel_v no_o heat_n yet_o in_o those_o month_n it_o be_v exceed_o fresh_a and_o green_a and_o afford_n good_a pasturage_n it_o be_v situate_a for_o the_o great_a part_n within_o the_o arctic_a between_o the_o 65_o and_o 77_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v 21_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a they_o have_v no_o night_n for_o three_o month_n and_o two_o week_n the_o know_a length_n of_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v 600_o mile_n and_o may_v be_v much_o long_o than_o so_o for_o aught_o that_o any_o body_n know_v there_o be_v no_o perfect_a discovery_n make_v of_o it_o hitherto_o grâenland_n though_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n two_o great_a seafaring_a nation_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o whale-fishing_a much_o there_o in_o use_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v fish_n white_a bear_n wild_a deer_n and_o some_o store_n of_o cattle_n there_o breed_v upon_o their_o pasture_n but_o house_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o winter_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o delight_v in_o negromancy_n to_o which_o more_o wilful_o addict_v then_o those_o in_o iseland_n because_o less_o acquaint_v with_o the_o gospel_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o saint_n thomas_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o dominion_n friar_n seat_v in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n concern_v which_o mereator_n speak_v of_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v very_o observable_a relate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o a_o flame_a or_o burn_a mountain_n seat_v upon_o hot_a scald_a spring_n convey_v by_o pipe_n of_o stone_n into_o the_o monastery_n and_o serve_v both_o as_o a_o stove_n to_o warm_v they_o and_o for_o a_o fire_n to_o boil_v their_o victual_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o monastery_n build_v of_o pumice_n stone_n cast_v out_o of_o that_o mountain_n which_o be_v temper_v with_o the_o water_n of_o those_o burn_a spring_n do_v make_v a_o glutinous_a substance_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o lime_n and_o as_o long_o durable_a the_o garden_n of_o the_o convent_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o heat_n flourish_v all_o the_o year_n with_o herb_n and_o sweet-smelling_a flower_n and_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v never_o freeze_v afford_v good_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n the_o whole_a year_n about_o not_o only_o for_o the_o monk_n but_o the_o neighbour_a islander_n so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o the_o second_o town_n of_o note_n be_v ilva_n not_o far_o from_o this_o monastery_n and_o 3_o munderpre_n on_o the_o southeast_n point_n other_o as_o in_o a_o country_n not_o well_o discover_v we_o have_v little_a notice_n of_o though_o it_o be_v near_o 300_o year_n since_o nicolas_n zeni_n a_o venetian_a cast_v by_o tempest_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o freezeland_n and_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o employ_v upon_o new_a discovery_n anno_fw-la 1380._o first_o make_v it_o know_v to_o we_o of_o europe_n immediate_o on_o that_o discovery_n possess_v by_o the_o norwegian_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o crown_n as_o for_o the_o norwegian_n themselves_o now_o their_o fellow-subject_n they_o be_v first_o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chedini_fw-la possess_v then_o the_o western_a part_n of_o scandia_n unite_n with_o their_o neighbour_n both_o dane_n and_o
not_o of_o their_o condition_n but_o of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o country_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o here_o plant_v i_o mean_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o people_n who_o do_v now_o inhabit_v it_o about_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n anno_fw-la 877._o sueropilus_n be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n who_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n but_o lie_v in_o the_o mid_a way_n of_o greece_n and_o italy_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v both_o allow_v of_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v as_o prevalent_a in_o the_o east_n part_v hereof_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o western_a the_o turkish_a and_o mahometan_a prevail_v in_o those_o town_n and_o territory_n under_o their_o obedience_n but_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o one_o religion_n they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o language_n which_o be_v the_o old_a sarmatian_a or_o sclavonian_n tongue_n general_o speak_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o rulsia_n livonia_n poland_n silesia_n bohemia_n moravia_n some_o part_n of_o hungary_n histria_n sclavonia_n where_o we_o now_o be_v dacia_n epirus_n georgia_n mengrelia_n both_o in_o asia_n and_o by_o all_o the_o captain_n windischland_n officer_n and_o other_o soldier_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o language_n general_o spread_v over_o all_o those_o country_n which_o either_o be_v sarmatian_a in_o their_o first_o original_n or_o make_v they_o by_o conquest_n under_o the_o unite_a name_n of_o sclave_n or_o otherwise_o intermix_v with_o they_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n and_o trade_n or_o dispatch_v of_o their_o common_a business_n insomuch_o as_o take_v in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o the_o province_n and_o country_n before_o specify_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o gesner_n a_o right_a learned_a man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 60_o nation_n which_o have_v the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n for_o their_o vulgar_a language_n chief_a mountain_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o call_v scardonici_fw-la from_o scardona_n one_o of_o the_o best_a town_n of_o illyris_n divide_v dalmatia_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o extend_v along_o the_o coast_n thereof_o by_o ptolemie_n call_v ardium_fw-la of_o rivers_n those_o of_o special_a note_n among_o the_o ancient_n be_v 1_o titius_n now_o varietha_n separate_v illyris_n from_o dalmatia_n 2_o arsia_n now_o arsa_n the_o utmost_a bind_v upon_o the_o west_n which_o as_o 3_o drinus_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o east_n of_o which_o the_o first_o fall_v into_o that_o bay_n of_o the_o adriatic_a which_o be_v call_v golfo_n di_fw-mi quevero_n ãâã_d flanaticus_n by_o the_o ancient_n the_o other_o into_o the_o saw_n or_o savus_n somewhat_o west_n of_o belgrade_n 4_o narso_n now_o narento_n run_v not_o far_o from_o epidaurus_n the_o boundary_n and_o landmark_n be_v thus_o set_v out_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o country_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v but_o i_o must_v first_o look_v on_o it_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o who_o time_n that_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n which_o lie_v from_o the_o whole_a river_n arsia_n to_o the_o titius_n be_v name_v laburnia_n and_o illyris_n that_o from_o the_o titius_n to_o the_o drinus_fw-la be_v call_v dalmatia_n but_o the_o illyrian_n be_v the_o stout_a and_o more_o warlike_a people_n and_o such_o as_o create_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o roman_n it_o please_v the_o conqueror_n when_o they_o have_v full_o subdue_v both_o nation_n to_o call_v the_o whole_a country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o illyricum_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o to_o extend_v this_o name_n over_o all_o their_o province_n the_o diccese_n of_o thrace_n except_v which_o lie_v between_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o adriatic_a and_o the_o danow_n for_o to_o far_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o illyricum_n do_v at_o first_o extend_v huic_fw-la praefecto_fw-la say_v zosimus_n constantinus_n ejus_fw-la institutor_fw-la macedones_fw-la attribuit_fw-la thessalos_n cretense_n graeciam_fw-la &_o circumjacentes_fw-la insult_v epirum_fw-la utranque_fw-la illyricos_fw-la daco_n triballos_n &_o pannonios_n valeriam_fw-la usque_fw-la &_o mysiam_fw-la superiorem_fw-la and_o that_o all_o these_o do_v then_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o illyricum_n appear_v as_o well_o by_o that_o of_o pollio_n in_o the_o life_n of_o claudius_n the_o second_o express_o say_v illyricum_n thracus_n mysos_n daco_n dalmatias_fw-la &_o pannonias_fw-la continebat_fw-la as_o by_o that_o of_o socrates_n the_o historian_n who_o lib._n 32._o cap_n 20._o call_v sirmium_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o pannonia_n inferior_n &_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o thessalonica_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o macedon_n urbes_fw-la illyricas_n or_o illyrian_a city_n by_o which_o account_n illyricum_n in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o that_o name_n contain_v no_o less_o than_o 18_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o noricum_n mediterraneum_n 2_o noricum_n ripense_n 3_o pannonia_n superior_n 4_o pannonia_n inferior_n 5_o valeria_n 6_o savia_n 7_o dalmatia_n 8_o moesia_n superior_a 9_o dardania_n 10_o dacia_n mediterranea_fw-la 11_o dacia_n ripensis_n 12_o macedonia_n 13_o thessaly_n 14_o achaia_n 15_o crete_n 16_o epirus_n vetus_n 17_o epirus_n nova_n and_o 18_o prevelitana_n these_o 18_o province_n be_v cast_v or_o make_v up_o into_o three_o diocese_n viz._n the_o diocese_n of_o illyricum_n special_o so_o call_v contain_v the_o seven_o first_o 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o macedon_n contain_v the_o seven_o last_o and_o 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o dacia_n comprehend_v the_o other_o four_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la for_o illyricum_n who_o have_v first_o his_o chief_a seat_n and_o residence_n at_o sirmium_n before_o mention_v but_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n betwixt_o the_o son_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a into_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a the_o diocese_n of_o illyricum_n special_o so_o call_v after_o that_o name_v illyricum_n occidentale_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o western_a empire_n under_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o italy_n and_o thereupon_o the_o seat_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o praetorto_fw-it praefectus_fw-la for_o illyricum_n remove_v from_o sirmium_n unto_o thessalonica_n so_o that_o now_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o illyricum_n in_o a_o strict_a notion_n as_o a_o diocese_n of_o the_o western_a empirre_n contain_v the_o seven_o province_n before_o specify_v whereof_o both_o noricum_n both_o pannonias_n and_o valeria_n if_o at_o least_o stiermarch_v be_v that_o valeria_n as_o some_o say_v it_o be_v have_v be_v describe_v already_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n there_o now_o remain_v only_a savia_n and_o dalmatia_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o contain_v all_o those_o part_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o savus_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n the_o last_o those_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n know_v by_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o dalmatia_n the_o region_n of_o illyris_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v add_v to_o it_o but_o as_o new_a lord_n give_v new_a law_n so_o they_o give_v new_a name_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o sclavi_n into_o two_o kingdom_n viz._n of_o croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n of_o which_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o savia_n the_o last_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o dalmatia_n bound_v as_o before_o but_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o sclavonia_n to_o itself_o alone_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a province_n in_o which_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o sclavi_n be_v retain_v among_o we_o afterward_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v as_o at_o last_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n we_o find_v it_o subdivide_v into_o these_o six_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o windischland_n 2_o croatia_n 3_o bosnia_n 4_o dalmatia_n 5_o liburnia_n or_o contado_n di_fw-mi zara_n and_o 6_o the_o sclavonian_a island_n 1_o windischland_n windischland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o part_n of_o the_o low_a hungary_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o st._n nicolas_n near_o the_o river_n dravus_n to_o the_o town_n of_o polega_n stand_v on_o a_o little_a river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o savus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o carniola_n or_o krain_n a_o province_n of_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n dravus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o croatia_n it_o be_v thus_o call_v by_o the_o dutch_a as_o the_o land_n or_o country_n of_o the_o winithi_o or_o vendi_fw-la the_o great_a nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n who_o general_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o windisch_n and_o ancient_o for_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o savus_n account_v part_n of_o pannonia_n inferior_n as_o afterward_o of_o the_o province_n
appertain_v unto_o those_o idolatry_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o but_o more_o sumpevous_a than_o those_o of_o delphos_n the_o grove_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n environ_v round_o with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o tall_a and_o close_a to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o sun_n to_o enter_v in_o his_o great_a heat_n the_o ground_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o the_o choice_a tapestry_n of_o nature_n water_v with_o many_o a_o pleasant_a stream_n derive_v from_o the_o castalian_a fountein_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o yield_v the_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n both_o for_o taste_v and_o tincture_n to_o which_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n participate_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n do_v add_v a_o most_o delightful_a influence_n a_o place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n but_o abuse_v to_o lust_n he_o be_v hold_v unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n who_o transform_v not_o himself_o unto_o a_o beast_n or_o tread_v on_o this_o unholy_a ground_n without_o his_o courtesan_n insomuch_o as_o they_o which_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o good_a name_n do_v forbear_v to_o haunt_v it_o a_o full_a description_n of_o it_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o 18._o chapter_n of_o sozomen_n ecclesiasicall_a history_n who_o be_v copious_a in_o it_o the_o temple_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o seleucus_n also_o renown_v for_o the_o oracle_n there_o give_v by_o which_o adrian_n be_v foretell_v of_o his_o be_v emperor_n and_o therefore_o much_o resort_v to_o by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n also_o but_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v remove_v thither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n galius_n then_o create_v caesar_n by_o constantius_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o oracle_n be_v both_o fright_v away_o as_o the_o devil_n do_v himself_o confess_v to_o julian_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v here_o the_o success_n of_o his_o intend_a expedition_n into_o persia_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o no_o oracle_n can_v be_v give_v as_o long_o as_o those_o divine_a bone_n be_v so_o near_o the_o shrine_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o before_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o temple_n be_v consume_v by_o a_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o be_v avow_v by_o those_o who_o observe_v the_o fall_n of_o it_o though_o julian_n do_v impure_a it_o to_o the_o innocent_a christian_n and_o in_o revenge_n cause_v many_o of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n 20._o anitoch_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v casiotis_n first_o build_v oâ_n begin_v rather_o by_o antigonus_n when_o lord_n of_o asia_n by_o who_o name_v antigonia_n but_o finish_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n after_o he_o have_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o issus_n by_o the_o jew_n or_o hebrew_n be_v once_o call_v reblatha_n build_v near_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n call_v râblah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n hamath_n the_o great_a in_o the_o six_o of_o amos_n by_o josephus_n and_o the_o syrian_n reblata_fw-la memorable_a in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o jehoahaz_n and_o sedechias_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o liberty_n by_o pharaoh_n neco_n king_n of_o egypt_n 2_o king_n 23._o 33._o the_o other_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o child_n by_o the_o command_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o follow_v time_n it_o be_v by_o some_o greek_a writer_n call_v epidaphne_n from_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o that_o grove_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chrictianity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o theopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o god_n either_o from_o the_o many_o miracle_n there_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o from_o the_o great_a improvement_n which_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v here_o receive_v where_o the_o disciple_n first_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o royal_a seat_n for_o many_o age_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o in_o the_o flourish_n and_o best_a fortune_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praefect_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o eastern_a province_n next_o of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o superintendency_n over_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a though_o that_o large_a enough_o but_o also_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n asia_n pontus_n thrace_n extend_v so_o his_o jurisdiction_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n honour_v also_o with_o the_o residence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n especial_o of_o verus_n and_o valens_n who_o spend_v here_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n and_o from_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n a_o title_n of_o such_o eminency_n in_o all_o time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o in_o account_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n till_o constantinople_n be_v make_v the_o imperial_a city_n get_v precedence_n of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o than_o four_o great_a prelate_n which_o pretend_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o true_a patriarch_n govern_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n who_o they_o call_v syrian_n or_o melchites_n the_o psândo-patriarcks_a of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o maronite_n sectary_n both_o which_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n to_o their_o schism_n do_v assume_v this_o title_n and_o final_o a_o titular_a patriarch_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o eastern_a country_n have_v assume_v a_o power_n unto_o himself_o of_o nominate_v patriarch_n for_o alexandria_n jerusalem_n and_o this_o city_n of_o antioch_n the_o city_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n orontis_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o river_n parfar_n pass_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n fortify_v even_o to_o admiration_n compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n the_o outward_a most_o of_o which_o be_v stone_n the_o other_o of_o brick_n with_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o tower_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n at_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v with_o high_a break_a mountain_n whereunto_o be_v adjoin_v a_o deep_a lake_n come_v cut_v of_o the_o river_n parfar_n before_o mention_v adorn_v in_o former_a time_n with_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n answerable_a to_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n till_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o after_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o mamaluck_v man_n careless_a of_o all_o state_n and_o beauty_n in_o their_o fair_a city_n it_o begin_v to_o grow_v into_o decay_n recover_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o seven_o month_n june_n 3_o anno_fw-la 1098._o confirm_v in_o their_o possession_n by_o a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n get_v in_o the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o within_o few_o day_n after_o june_n 28._o obtain_v against_o corbanas_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o persian_a sultan_n in_o which_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o of_o their_o own_o they_o slay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n give_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o bohemund_n a_o noble_a norman_a and_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n who_o by_o practise_v with_o one_o pyrâhus_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a tower_n thereof_o afterward_o call_v saint_n george_n tower_n be_v secret_o let_v into_o the_o city_n and_o so_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n bohemund_n thus_o make_v the_o prince_n or_o as_o some_o say_v king_n of_o antioch_n leave_v it_o to_o bohemund_n his_o son_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o succeed_v in_o this_o principate_v by_o tancred_n and_o roger_n prince_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o those_o holy_a war_n which_o last_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o aleppo_n in_o the_o year_n 1120._o baldwin_n the_o second_o have_v revenge_v his_o death_n by_o a_o signal_n victory_n join_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n betray_v about_o sixty_o year_n after_o this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1188._o it_o come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o damascus_n and_o therewithal_o no_o few_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o city_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n so_o decline_v after_o this_o last_o tragedy_n but_o whether_o lay_v desolate_a of_o
with_o zedechias_n that_o when_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v take_v zedechias_n with_o he_o unto_o babylon_n and_o leave_v gedaliah_n as_o his_o deputy_n to_o command_v the_o country_n ishmael_n one_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v send_v by_o baulis_n to_o slay_v he_o but_o he_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o attempt_n his_o country_n be_v short_o conquer_v by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o the_o name_n of_o ammonite_n forget_v change_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o to_o those_o of_o gileaditis_fw-la and_o philadelphia_n according_a to_o the_o new_a name_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n and_o the_o old_a one_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n adjoin_v 4._o the_o reubenites_n take_v name_n from_o reuben_n the_o elder_a of_o jacob_n son_n by_o leah_n of_o who_o in_o the_o first_o muster_v which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o at_o mount_n sinai_n there_o be_v find_v 46000._o fight_a man_n and_o 43700._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o pass_v over_o jordan_n their_o dwell_n be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n have_v the_o gadite_n on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n arabia_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n on_o the_o south_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n arnon_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n here_o 1._o abel-sittim_a seat_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v the_o plain_n of_o moab_n the_o last_o encamp_a place_n of_o moses_n afterward_o by_o the_o jew_n call_v simple_o sittim_n memorable_a for_o the_o wood_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v in_o after_o time_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v abila_n mistake_v by_o some_o for_o that_o abila_n or_o abilene_n whereof_o lysanias_n be_v tetrarch_n that_o town_n and_o territory_n as_o josephus_n do_v affirm_v express_o be_v situate_a among_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o libanus_n far_o enough_o from_o hence_o 2._o bethabora_n or_o bethbara_a where_o john_n baptize_v and_o moses_n make_v his_o last_o and_o most_o divine_a exhortation_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v in_o deuteronomy_n 3._o machaerus_n the_o strong_a inland_n city_n and_o castle_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n stand_v alost_a upon_o a_o mountain_n every_o way_n unaccessible_a first_o fortify_v by_o alexander_n jannaeus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o frontier_n town_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o gabinius_n one_o of_o pompey_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o war_n against_o aristobulus_n unfortunate_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n baptist_n where_o murder_v by_o the_o command_n of_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n of_o peraea_n 4._o lasa_n or_o leshah_n of_o which_o gen._n 10._o 19_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v challirhâe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a fountain_n rise_v from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v out_o of_o which_o issue_n spring_v both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n as_o also_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a all_o which_o soon_o after_o join_v into_o one_o stream_n make_v a_o wholesome_a bath_n especial_o for_o convulsion_n and_o contraction_n of_o sinew_n 5._o medeba_n famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o syrian_n and_o ammonite_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n 1_o chron._n 19_o 7._o 6._o bosor_n or_o bozra_n a_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v assign_v unto_o the_o levite_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 7._o levias_n a_o town_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o mother_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o geographer_n call_v 8._o libias_n though_o by_o some_o confound_v the_o same_o with_o laban_n mention_v deut._n 1._o 1._o 9_o kedemoth_n another_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o adjoin_a desert_n from_o whence_o moses_n send_v his_o ambassage_n to_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 10._o bamath-baal_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n to_o which_o balaam_n be_v bring_v by_o balaac_n to_o curse_v the_o israelite_n 11._o hesbon_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 11._o adam_n or_o the_o city_n adam_n jos_n 3._o 17._o where_o the_o tribe_n pass_v drie-foot_n over_o jordan_n opposite_a unto_o gilgal_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n within_o this_o tribe_n be_v the_o mountain_n nobo_n from_o which_o moses_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o hill_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o two_o top_n whereof_o that_o which_o look_v towards_o jericho_n be_v call_v pisgah_n that_o which_o look_v towards_o moth_n be_v call_v hnir_n here_o be_v also_o a_o high_a hill_n name_v peor_n where_o the_o filthy_a idol_n baal_n be_v worship_v also_o who_o have_v hence_o the_o addition_n of_o baal-peor_n 5._o the_o gadite_n be_v so_o call_v from_o gad_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o lea_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n forty_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fight_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n forty_o five_o thousand_o bear_a arm_n their_o situation_n be_v betwixt_o the_o rubenites_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o balfe_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n on_o the_o east_n by_o which_o last_o part_v from_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o aroer_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o gadite_n 2._o dihon_n more_o towards_o jordan_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josuah_n and_o of_o no_o small_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hieroeme_n 3._o beth-nimah_a of_o which_o isaiah_n prophesy_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o shall_v be_v dry_v up_o seat_v upon_o the_o arnon_n also_o 4._o nattoroth_n more_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tribe_n 5._o beth-haram_a mention_v by_o josuah_n chap._n 13._o v._n 27._o by_o josephus_n call_v betaramptha_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n antipas_n and_o call_v livias_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n translate_v into_o the_o julian_n family_n who_o also_o lay_v unto_o it_o fourteen_o village_n to_o make_v it_o of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 6._o beth-ezob_a by_o josephus_n call_v vetezabra_fw-la the_o habitation_n of_o miriam_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o destroy_v by_o titus_n be_v compel_v by_o famine_n to_o eat_v she_o own_o son_n 7._o succoth_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n jordan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o tent_n or_o booth_n which_o jacob_n fetch_v up_o there_o in_o his_o passage_n from_o mesopetamis_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o people_n of_o which_o town_n have_v deny_v relief_n to_o gedeon_n as_o he_o follow_v the_o chase_n of_o zeba_n and_o zalmanah_n be_v by_o he_o miserable_o torture_v at_o his_o return_n under_o a_o tribulum_fw-la or_o thresh_a car_n wherewith_o he_o tear_v their_o flesh_n and_o bruise_v their_o body_n 8._o jahzoz_fw-mi another_o of_o the_o regal_a seat_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n first_o take_v by_o moses_n after_o recover_v by_o the_o moabite_n as_o appearech_n isaiah_n 6._o 8._o then_o possess_v by_o the_o ammonite_n and_o final_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o judas_n maccabeus_n 1_o macc._n 5._o 8._o 9_o mahanaijm_n so_o call_v from_o the_o army_n of_o angel_n which_o appear_v to_o jacob_n ger._n 32._o 2._o as_o ready_a to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n import_v a_o double_a army_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n and_o therefore_o make_v by_o abner_n the_o feat_n royal_a of_o ishboseâh_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n during_o the_o war_n he_o have_v with_o david_n as_o afterward_o the_o retire_a place_n of_o david_n during_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n 10._o rogelim_n the_o city_n of_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n so_o faithful_a to_o david_n in_o that_o war_n 11._o ramoth_n or_o ramoth_n gilead_n so_o call_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o near_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilead_n a_o town_n of_o specialll_v note_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n particular_o for_o the_o pacification_n here_o make_v betwixt_o jacob_n and_o laban_n for_o the_o death_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o syrian_n and_o final_o for_o the_o election_n of_o jehu_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n anoint_v at_o the_o siege_n hereof_o by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n 12._o penuel_n so_o call_v
patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n at_o their_o first_o separarion_n from_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o metropolis_n at_o that_o time_n of_o all_o armenia_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sebastos_fw-la but_o of_o late_o divest_v of_o that_o dignity_n the_o patriarchall_a see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a war_n rage_v in_o this_o country_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ecmeazin_n near_o the_o city_n of_o ervan_n in_o persia_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o which_o king_n these_o armenian_a christian_n live_v in_o great_a abundance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jelphelin_n 3._o tigraneceria_n beautify_v and_o enlarge_v if_o not_o first_o found_v by_o tigranes_n abovementioned_a by_o who_o replenish_v with_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n who_o country_n he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o enrich_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o armenian_a either_o prince_n or_o peasant_n who_o send_v not_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o adorn_v of_o it_o but_o take_v by_o lucullus_n without_o great_a resistance_n those_o several_a nation_n not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o therein_o beside_o other_o treasure_n no_o less_o than_o 8000_o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n the_o city_n situate_a near_o a_o river_n which_o tacitus_n call_v nicesorius_n 4._o arsamosata_n by_o pliny_n call_v arsimote_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n 5._o cholna_n so_o call_v in_o memory_n of_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n one_o of_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o this_o country_n 6._o baraza_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v dignify_v with_o the_o new_a name_n of_o leontopolis_n and_o for_o a_o while_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n 7._o arsârata_fw-la by_o strabo_n call_v arxata_n 8._o theodosiopolis_n build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a city_n by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o of_o he_o thus_o name_v 9_o colonia_n the_o strong_a and_o most_o defensible_a city_n hereof_o when_o possess_v by_o the_o roman_n 10._o clamassun_fw-it a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n take_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o in_o his_o way_n towards_o persia_n and_o therewith_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n since_o whole_o conquer_v by_o his_o successor_n 12._o char_n not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o river_n also_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o chorsa_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n of_o which_o not_o long_o since_o the_o ruin_n only_o but_o in_o three_o week_n so_o repair_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1579._o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a 13._o thespia_n give_v name_n of_o old_a to_o the_o lake_n thespitis_n and_o to_o the_o region_n call_v thespite_n but_o now_o not_o in_o be_v 14._o arminig_n now_o of_o great_a name_n and_o esteem_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o vaslan_n the_o martiana_n palus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o this_o country_n and_o by_o that_o well_o fortify_v the_o only_a city_n of_o armenia_n possess_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o that_o lake_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 15._o van_fw-mi both_o for_o natural_a situation_n and_o the_o work_n of_o art_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o strong_a bulwark_n in_o these_o part_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n well_o garrison_v and_o as_o well_o munition_v this_o country_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o by_o mesech_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o with_o their_o family_n or_o colony_n possess_v the_o same_o the_o one_o leave_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o montes_n moschici_n the_o other_o in_o the_o town_n call_v cholna_n and_o the_o region_n call_v colthene_n by_o ptolemy_n cholobatene_n by_o stephanus_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o kingdom_n assoon_o as_o any_o that_o of_o babel_n except_v ninus_n the_o three_o from_o nimrod_n find_v barzanes_n king_n hereof_o who_o he_o force_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o superiority_n and_o to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o zoroaster_n the_o king_n of_o bactria_n king_n of_o most_o note_n in_o time_n succeed_v for_o we_o have_v no_o constant_a cata_n legue_n of_o they_o be_v 1._o araxes_n who_o be_v war_v on_o by_o the_o persian_n be_v promise_v victory_n by_o the_o oracle_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o two_o fair_a daughter_n will_v to_o satisfy_v the_o god_n and_o yet_o spare_v his_o child_n he_o sacrifice_v two_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o musalcus_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o this_o country_n by_o who_o in_o revenge_n hereof_o his_o own_o daughter_n be_v slay_v and_o himself_o so_o close_o follow_v that_o swim_v the_o river_n then_o call_v helmn_v he_o be_v therein_o drown_v and_o thereby_o give_v unto_o that_o river_n the_o name_n of_o araxes_n 2._o artaxa_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o great_a city_n artaxata_n speak_v of_o before_o 3._o tigranes_n the_o most_o mighty_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o armenia_n to_o which_o he_o add_v by_o his_o prowess_n galatia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o media_n syria_n and_o phoenicia_n but_o side_v with_o mithridates_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v against_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v by_o lucullus_n overthrow_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n and_o out_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n hear_v that_o pompey_n have_v succeed_v lucullus_n in_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o trust_v more_o unto_o his_o goodness_n than_o a_o wiseman_n will_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n by_o who_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o strip_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v armenta_n major_a syria_n be_v make_v a_o province_n sophene_n give_v to_o ariobarzanes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n media_n leave_v unto_o itself_o and_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n confer_v on_o one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o some_o practice_n with_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o rome_n and_o his_o country_n bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n 4._o artavasdes_n circumvent_v by_o mar._n antony_n who_o lead_v he_o prisoner_n to_o rome_n but_o catenis_fw-la i.e._n quid_fw-la honori_fw-la ejus_fw-la deesset_fw-la aureis_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o of_o he_o it_o be_v in_o chain_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o great_a honour_n give_v armenia_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o though_o 5._o artaxias_n recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v it_o but_o as_o vassal_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o senate_n after_o that_o confirm_a and_o sometime_o nominate_v the_o armeni_n in_o king_n continue_v in_o this_o estate_n till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n it_o be_v by_o he_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n make_v after_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o pontic_a diocese_n who_o add_v mesopotamia_n also_o unto_o his_o dominion_n make_v tigris_n the_o eastern_a border_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o augustus_n think_v fit_a to_o limit_v with_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o form_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n as_o it_o be_v before_o trajan's_n time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n julian_n and_o the_o emperor_n follow_v who_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o revere_v as_o their_o lord_n in_o chief_a till_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o second_o he_o begin_v his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 687._o when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n recover_v by_o that_o emperor_n but_o soon_o lose_v again_o it_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o saracen_n till_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 844._o of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o turk_n empty_v themselves_o into_o perfect_a and_o other_o country_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o christian_n of_o armenia_n begin_v to_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o to_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o by_o who_o govern_v till_o again_o subdue_v by_o occadan_n or_o hoccata_n son_n of_o cingis_n the_o first_o cham_n of_o the_o fartar_n nor_o do_v the_o tartar_n make_v so_o absolute_a a_o conquest_n of_o it_o as_o to_o extinguish_v either_o christianity_n or_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n haithon_n surname_v armentus_n reign_v after_o this_o and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o mangu_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n anno_fw-la 1257._o and_o in_o our_o own_o chronicle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o leon_n a_o
cattle_n to_o prosper_v above_o all_o imagination_n most_o destitute_a in_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o province_n of_o choromandel_n in_o which_o if_o any_o year_n pass_v without_o rain_n they_o fall_v into_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o âell_v their_o child_n the_o people_n in_o religion_n ãâã_d so_o worship_v one_o god_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o which_o be_v teach_v they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o join_v the_o devil_n or_o their_o pagode_n in_o commission_n with_o he_o where_o to_o induce_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o their_o beastly_a brahmin_n who_o thereout_o suck_v no_o small_a advantage_n some_o christian_n there_o be_v intermix_v of_o the_o old_a plantation_n especial_o in_o maâapur_n and_o the_o region_n of_o choromandel_n but_o not_o to_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o belief_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v or_o convert_v the_o gentile_n nor_o to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o use_n of_o some_o heathenigh_a custom_n though_o barbarous_a inhuman_a and_o against_o all_o reason_n not_o use_v in_o any_o place_n but_o among_o the_o indian_n among_o which_o i_o reckon_v for_o most_o savage_a the_o force_n of_o poor_a woman_n to_o burn_v themselves_o with_o their_o husband_n body_n the_o woman_n kindred_n not_o the_o husband_n thrust_v they_o on_o these_o hard_a condition_n who_o reckon_v it_o a_o disgrace_n to_o their_o family_n if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v and_o because_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o have_v that_o infamy_n stick_v upon_o they_o they_o have_v order_v that_o the_o woman_n who_o shall_v so_o refuse_v must_v shave_v her_o head_n and_o break_v her_o jewel_n and_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o eat_v drink_v or_o sleep_v or_o company_n with_o any_o body_n till_o her_o death_n a_o life_n more_o miserable_a than_o the_o flame_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o shun_v this_o make_v they_o leap_v into_o the_o fire_n with_o joy_n and_o greediness_n and_o to_o contend_v which_o shall_v be_v foremost_a she_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v most_o love_a during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v now_o most_o willing_a to_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o death_n and_o offer_v herself_o to_o his_o mane_n at_o the_o funeral_n pile_n whereunto_o thus_o allude_v the_o poet._n et_fw-fr ãâ¦ã_z quae_fw-la viva_fw-la sequatur_fw-la ãâã_d râest_fw-la non_fw-la licuisse_fw-la mori_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z &_o praebent_fw-la pectora_fw-la sammae_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z a_o shame_n it_o be_v not_o to_o die_v they_o therefore_o strive_v who_o may_v be_v fame_v to_o follow_v he_o alive_a the_o victor_n burn_v yield_v to_o the_o flame_n her_o breast_n and_o her_o burn_a face_n do_v on_o her_o husband_n rest_n chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n 1._o ãâã_d on_o the_o border_n of_o travancer_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ãâã_d now_o to_o those_o of_o ãâã_d the_o people_n whereabout_o call_v paraut_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o christian_n who_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o fish_v for_o pearl_n which_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o portugal_n and_o bengalan_n merchant_n 2._o ãâã_d the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n call_v musulipatan_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v a_o moor_n of_o the_o ãâã_d sect_n but_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n 3._o chamdagrin_n one_o of_o the_o seat-royal_n of_o the_o king_n 4._o prepett_n three_o mile_n from_o chamdagâân_n memorable_a for_o a_o yearly_a feast_n here_o celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o ãâã_d once_o sâle_n king_n of_o malavar_n reckon_v for_o a_o saint_n at_o least_o in_o these_o part_n of_o india_n the_o offering_n at_o which_o accustomable_o amount_v unto_o 200000_o crown_n 5._o chadambaram_n the_o moâhe-city_n of_o these_o ãâã_d solemnity_n which_o be_v do_v to_o pereimal_n who_o have_v here_o a_o temple_n endow_v with_o 30000_o ducat_n of_o annual_a reat_fw-la all_o consume_v by_o the_o brahmin_v belong_v to_o it_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o pâreââalls_n head_n 6._o madura_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o choâanâtââ_n or_o the_o chief_a prelsc_n of_o the_o brahmin_v of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o numerous_a that_o in_o this_o town_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o it_o only_o be_v think_v to_o be_v no_o few_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o seat_n also_o of_o one_o of_o three_o ãâã_d or_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o narsinga_n the_o other_o two_o reside_v at_o 7._o ãâã_d and_o s._n ãâã_d the_o chief_a town_n of_o their_o principality_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 9_o mahapur_v call_v also_o st._n thomas_n from_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o body_n of_o that_o apostle_n be_v here_o inter_v martyr_v here_o by_o the_o ãâ¦ã_z who_o posterity_n in_o other_o thing_n like_v unto_o other_o man_n be_v say_v to_o have_v one_o legand_fw-mi foot_n as_o big_a as_o a_o elephant_n a_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o the_o whole_a generation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o ancestor_n how_o true_a this_o be_v i_o can_v say_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o dorotheus_n faith_n that_o he_o rest_v at_o calaemâna_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o dart_n however_o the_o portugali_a to_o make_v some_o use_n of_o the_o old_a tradition_n remove_v some_o bone_n from_o this_o place_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o and_o enshrine_v they_o in_o goa_n their_z own_o city_n much_o visit_v by_o profitable_a ãâã_d to_o their_o great_a enrich_n the_o city_n once_o so_o large_a and_o populous_a that_o it_o contain_v 330_o temple_n for_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a nation_n which_o resort_v thither_o in_o these_o late_a day_n desolate_a and_o forlorn_a inhabit_v only_o by_o some_o old_a christian_n till_o the_o portugueze_n begin_v again_o to_o people_n it_o with_o new_a colony_n 10._o choromandel_n give_v name_n to_o a_o large_a sea-coast_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n 11._o casta_n a_o town_n of_o choromandel_n in_o which_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o burn_v with_o her_o husband_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o country_n but_o bury_v quick_a in_o the_o same_o grave_n with_o he_o 12._o negapatan_n in_o the_o same_o region_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o saint_n thomas_n christian_n 13._o tarnassari_n once_o the_o head_n city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o call_v the_o king_n whereof_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n 100000_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o 100_o arm_a elephant_n but_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o people_n black_a but_o so_o out_o of_o love_n with_o their_o own_o colour_n that_o they_o willing_o prostitute_v their_o wife_n or_o daughter_n to_o any_o people_n of_o a_o white_a and_o more_o clear_a complexion_n 14._o bisnagar_fw-mi once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whence_o the_o king_n be_v sometime_o call_v the_o king_n of_o bisnagar_n in_o those_o time_n 24_o mile_n in_o compass_n with_o nine_o gate_n in_o it_o among_o other_o continual_o guard_v with_o soldier_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n not_o elsewhere_o equal_v in_o the_o year_n 1565._o sack_v by_o four_o of_o the_o mahometan_a king_n of_o decan_n who_o with_o their_o joint_a force_n have_v invade_v this_o kingdom_n it_o become_v desolate_a and_o forsake_v and_o the_o court_n remove_v to_o 15._o penegardc_n eight_o day_n journey_n within_o the_o land_n bisnagar_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o border_n of_o decan_n but_o long_v it_o have_v not_o stay_v there_o when_o remove_v to_o 16._o narsinga_n where_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v fix_v which_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o it_o give_v name_n though_o the_o king_n many_o time_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o reside_v for_o the_o present_a of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v little_a to_o say_v these_o eastern_a part_n not_o be_v know_v at_o all_o till_o these_o late_a time_n nor_o well_o know_v in_o these_o about_o the_o year_n 1550_o their_o king_n then_o reign_v be_v imprison_v by_o three_o of_o his_o captain_n or_o commander_n who_o show_v he_o only_o once_o a_o year_n to_o his_o subject_n part_v the_o power_n and_o government_n among_o themselves_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o son_n keep_v in_o the_o like_a restraint_n romaragio_fw-mi the_o first_o captain_n ascend_v the_o throne_n timaragio_fw-mi manage_v the_o estate_n and_o bengahe_n command_v the_o army_n but_o these_o usurper_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o timaragio_fw-mi the_o survivor_n take_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o who_o son_n to_o make_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o kingdom_n murder_v his_o imprison_a sovereign_a the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n be_v much_o of_o a_o date_n whence_o follow_v many_o broil_n and_o trouble_n touch_v the_o succession_n till_o settle_v in_o the_o person_n of_o chrismarao_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n who_o do_v
ãâã_d another_o kingdom_n of_o this_o tract_n frontier_n upon_o cauchâ-china_n beyond_o ãâã_d so_o call_v from_o ãâã_d the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o the_o country_n rich_a by_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v drown_v and_o dry_v up_o again_o when_o the_o people_n will_v full_a of_o good_a pasture_n by_o that_o mean_n and_o those_o well_o store_v with_o sheep_n goat_n swine_n deer_n and_o other_o cattle_n though_o the_o people_n neither_o kill_v nor_o eat_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n build_v hospital_n for_o they_o in_o which_o when_o lame_a and_o old_a they_o be_v keep_v till_o they_o die_v yet_o many_o time_n they_o eat_v their_o money_n and_o i_o can_v blame_v they_o their_o small_a money_n be_v almond_n 3._o gouren_n a_o kind_n of_o desert_n or_o unpeopled_a country_n join_v close_o to_o this_o in_o which_o be_v few_o village_n grass_n long_o than_o a_o man_n and_o therein_o many_o buff_n tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a ba_v none_o wild_a than_o the_o thief_n who_o frequent_a the_o wilderness_n in_o this_o tract_n also_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o rame_n and_o recon_fw-mi join_v upon_o zagâthââ_n or_o endine_v towards_o it_o possess_v by_o the_o mongul_n tartar_n from_o the_o time_n of_o tamerlane_n if_o not_o before_o but_o fendatary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o châbul_n or_o arachosie_n who_o command_v in_o the_o north-east_n of_o persââ_n and_o these_o north_n part_n of_o india_n and_o from_o those_o place_n draw_v his_o army_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o when_o call_v unto_o the_o aid_n of_o gâlgee_n the_o king_n of_o mândâo_n here_o be_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tippura_n natural_o fence_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n hitherto_o defend_v against_o the_o mongul_n tartarâ_n their_o bad_a neighbour_n with_o who_o they_o have_v continual_a war_n but_o of_o these_o northern_a kingdom_n lie_v towards_o tartary_n there_o be_v but_o little_a to_o besaid_a and_o that_o little_a of_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n those_o part_n be_v hitherto_o so_o untravel_v that_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o a_o terra_fw-la incâgnita_fw-la 11._o patanaw_n patane_n or_o patanaw_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o ãâã_d on_o the_o east_n with_o ganges_n on_o the_o west_n with_o oristan_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n so_o call_v from_o pataâe_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o there_o be_v another_o kingdom_n of_o thââ_n name_n in_o the_o further_a india_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o a_o colony_n of_o this_o or_o from_o some_o resemblance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a country_n or_o from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v certain_a i_o be_o that_o though_o they_o have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o they_o be_v under_o several_a government_n and_o situate_v in_o far_o distant_a place_n no_o other_o wise_a agree_n than_o in_o some_o resemblance_n as_o holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n do_v with_o holland_n in_o lincolâshire_n the_o country_n yield_v vein_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n and_o wash_v away_o the_o earth_n from_o it_o in_o great_a bolls_n the_o people_n tall_a and_o of_o slender_a make_n many_o of_o they_o old_a great_a prater_n and_o as_o great_a dissembler_n the_o woman_n so_o bedeck_v with_o silver_n and_o copper_n especial_o about_o the_o foot_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v a_o shoe_n both_o sex_n use_v much_o wash_n in_o the_o open_a river_n and_o that_o too_o intermix_v together_o in_o their_o natural_a nakedness_n especial_o such_o as_o live_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n jemenae_n esteem_v more_o holy_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o from_o agra_n pass_v through_o this_o country_n fall_v into_o ganges_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o patane_n a_o large_a town_n and_o a_o long_a one_o build_v with_o very_o broad_a street_n but_o the_o house_n very_o mean_a and_o poor_a make_v at_o the_o best_a of_o earth_n and_o hurdle_n and_o thatch_v over_o head_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o the_o ancient_a and_o that_o which_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o it_o 2._o bannaras_n a_o great_a town_n on_o ganges_n to_o which_o the_o gentile_n from_o remote_a country_n use_v to_o come_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o the_o holy_a water_n of_o that_o river_n the_o country_n betwixt_o this_o and_o patanaw_v very_o fair_a and_o flourish_a and_o beautify_v upon_o the_o road_n with_o handsome_a village_n 3._o siripur_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o old_a prince_n of_o this_o country_n not_o yet_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mongu's_fw-fr 4._o ciandecan_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n the_o seat_n of_o another_o of_o their_o king_n one_o of_o which_o memorable_a for_o a_o trick_n put_v upon_o the_o jesuâes_n when_o blame_v by_o they_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o so_o many_o pagode_n as_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o cause_v they_o to_o rehearse_v the_o decalogue_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o do_v offead_v no_o more_o against_o those_o commandment_n in_o worship_v so_o many_o pagode_n than_o they_o themselves_o in_o worship_v so_o many_o saint_n 5._o ãâã_d a_o fair_a city_n for_o a_o city_n of_o moor_n once_o part_v of_o patanaw_n since_o ascribe_v to_o bengala_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n proper_o call_v pataneaââ_n but_o corrupt_o parthian_n wâre_v once_o of_o great_a command_n and_o power_n in_o these_o part_n of_o india_n lord_n for_o a_o time_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n into_o which_o drive_v by_o baburxa_n the_o mongul_n tartar_n the_o father_n of_o emanpaxda_n and_o grandfather_n of_o eâhebar_v their_o last_o king_n be_v slay_v in_o that_o war_n twelve_o of_o âheir_o chief_a prince_n join_v in_o a_o aristocraty_n and_o war_a upon_o emanpaxda_n have_v the_o better_a of_o he_o after_o this_o their_o successor_n attempt_v oristan_n and_o add_v that_o also_o to_o their_o estate_n but_o they_o can_v not_o long_o make_v good_a their_o fortune_n subdue_v by_o ethebar_v the_o mongul_n and_o make_v subject_a to_o he_o three_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o prince_n of_o siripur_n the_o king_n of_o ãâã_d and_o he_o who_o they_o call_v mausadalion_a retain_v as_o yet_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v unto_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o their_o ancient_a paganism_n as_o their_o natural_a liberty_n the_o other_o nine_o together_o with_o mahometanism_n have_v vassailâd_v themselves_o to_o the_o great_a mongul_n now_o the_o lord_n paramount_n of_o the_o country_n 12._o bengala_n bengala_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o patanaw_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n with_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n so_o call_v from_o bengala_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n on_o the_o gulf_n and_o river_n 360_o mile_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n into_o the_o land_n a_o country_n store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n great_a plenty_n of_o wheat_n rice_n sugar_n ginger_n and_o long-pepper_n such_o abundance_n of_o silk_n &_o cotton_n and_o of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o country_n shall_v exceed_v it_o in_o those_o commodity_n and_o which_o crown_v all_o blessed_v with_o so_o temperate_a and_o sweet_a a_o air_n that_o it_o draw_v thither_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o inhabit_v it_o here_o be_v also_o among_o other_o rarity_n a_o tree_n call_v moses_n which_o bear_v so_o delicate_a a_o fruit_n that_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometans_n who_o live_v here_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o make_v adam_n to_o sin_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o white_a complexion_n like_o the_o europaean_n subtle_a of_o wit_n and_o of_o a_o courteous_a disposition_n well_o skilled_a in_o deal_v in_o the_o world_n much_o give_v to_o traffic_v and_o intelligent_a in_o the_o way_n of_o merchandise_n if_o not_o somewhat_o deceitful_a noâ_n ignorant_a of_o other_o art_n but_o with_o some_o imatter_n in_o philosophy_n physic_n and_o astrology_n stately_a and_o delicate_a both_o in_o their_o diet_n and_o apparel_n not_o naked_a as_o in_o other_o of_o these_o indian_a province_n but_o clothe_v in_o a_o shirt_n or_o smock_n reach_v to_o their_o foot_n with_o some_o upper_a garment_n over_o that_o the_o woman_n of_o a_o ill_a name_n for_o their_o unchastity_n though_o adultery_n be_v punish_v with_o cut_v off_o of_o their_o nose_n neat_a if_o not_o curious_a and_o too_o costly_a in_o this_o one_o custom_n that_o they_o never_o see_v meat_n twice_o in_o the_o same_o pot_n but_o for_o every_o boil_a buy_v a_o new_a one_o in_o religion_n
her_o honour_n be_v slay_v by_o she_o own_o father_n in_o a_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n appius_n force_v to_o make_v away_o himself_o in_o prison_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o magistracy_n abdicate_v their_o office_n the_o consul_n be_v for_o a_o time_n restore_v 3._o the_o people_n flesh_v with_o this_o victory_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o their_o ancestor_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n banish_v the_o king_n begin_v to_o know_v their_o own_o strength_n and_o stomach_v it_o exceed_o that_o they_o on_o who_o shoulder_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o state_n be_v support_v shall_v be_v so_o much_o under_o the_o command_n of_o other_o that_o they_o who_o be_v lord_n abroad_o shall_v be_v below_o the_o condition_n of_o slave_n at_o home_n hereupon_o they_o raise_v a_o tumult_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o tribune_n canuleius_n nor_o can_v they_o by_o any_o persuasion_n be_v induce_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v obtain_v a_o decree_n 308._o that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o commons_o may_v promiscuous_o be_v marry_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o republic_n the_o gain_v this_o new_a privilege_n put_v they_o in_o possibility_n of_o obtain_v great_a they_o now_o sue_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o consulship_n the_o father_n consult_v of_o this_o demand_n wise_o foresee_v that_o to_o grant_v their_o petition_n or_o to_o deny_v it_o be_v alike_o dangerous_a for_o be_v it_o utter_o dash_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o people_n will_v again_o forsake_v the_o city_n and_o yet_o make_v their_o stay_n more_o insolent_a and_o insupportable_a if_o it_o be_v grant_v c._n claudius_n one_o who_o by_o his_o honourable_a behaviour_n be_v by_o both_o party_n have_v in_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o reverence_n quick_o propose_v a_o middle_a course_n whereby_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n may_v be_v appease_v without_o blemish_n to_o the_o consular_a dignity_n he_o constitute_v six_o annual_a officer_n equal_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o noble_n 310._o call_z they_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la consularis_fw-la potestatis_fw-la this_o office_n continue_v but_o not_o without_o many_o interstitium_n the_o space_n of_o 78._o year_n which_o time_n expire_v and_o some_o experience_n be_v have_v of_o the_o people_n government_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n do_v decree_n that_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o all_o magistracy_n 388._o yea_o even_o of_o the_o dictatorship_n so_o that_o now_o virtue_n be_v as_o speedy_a a_o ladder_n to_o climb_v unto_o honour_n as_o nobility_n of_o birth_n and_o a_o good_a man_n as_o much_o respect_v as_o a_o great_a a_o rare_a felicity_n of_o the_o time_n 4._o the_o people_n be_v thus_o mix_v with_o the_o noble_n as_o well_o in_o marriage_n as_o honour_n one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v thus_o equal_o poise_v have_v be_v immortal_a but_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n there_o can_v be_v no_o exact_a and_o arithmetical_a proportion_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o element_n without_o some_o predominancie_n so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_n can_v there_o be_v no_o equal_a mixture_n of_o plebeian_n and_o patritian_n without_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o the_o people_n have_v present_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o consul_n raise_v a_o commotion_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o mount_n aventine_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v entreat_v to_o return_v into_o the_o city_n till_o there_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o peculiar_a officer_n call_v tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la or_o protector_n of_o the_o commons_o these_o be_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o common_a council_n pronounce_v to_o be_v sacrosancti_fw-la 26._o and_o inviolable_a begin_v to_o heave_v the_o popular_a state_n too_o high_a and_o thrust_v the_o aristoeraticall_a too_o low_a not_o regard_v to_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o the_o one_o so_o they_o may_v get_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o other_o insomuch_o that_o matter_n of_o judgement_n be_v devolve_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o people_n nay_o they_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o marius_n be_v tribune_n threaten_v to_o send_v cotta_n the_o consul_n unto_o prison_n and_o sulpitius_n in_o the_o same_o office_n make_v the_o consul_n forsake_v the_o senate-house_n and_o slay_v one_o of_o their_o son_n who_o heel_n be_v now_o nimble_a enough_o to_o fly_v away_o and_o now_o be_v the_o roman_n govern_v by_o that_o form_n of_o rule_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o low_a so_o that_o as_o well_o by_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n in_o nature_n as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o policy_n there_o must_v be_v a_o revert_n to_o the_o first_o and_o monarchical_a authority_n for_o questionless_a it_o fare_v many_o time_n with_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o with_o the_o sun_n which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n till_o it_o return_v to_o the_o place_n where_o its_o motion_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o platonic_a year_n of_o reduce_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o beginning_n continuance_n and_o period_n how_o false_a soever_o in_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n true_a in_o the_o change_n of_o government_n 5._o the_o way_n downhill_o be_v easy_a and_o ordinary_a but_o to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o top_n require_v both_o wit_n to_o frame_v the_o step_n and_o courage_n to_o give_v the_o attempt_n so_o be_v it_o here_o also_o with_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v natural_o and_o almost_o insensible_o fall_v from_o a_o monarchy_n to_o a_o populacy_n or_o democracy_n but_o to_o ascend_v from_o a_o populacy_n to_o a_o monarchy_n require_v many_o step_n and_o degree_n in_o many_o much_o industry_n in_o all_o mariâs_n and_o sylla_n well_o skill_v in_o feed_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v and_o several_o mount_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o command_n as_o never_o dare_v any_o promise_n to_o they_o nor_o they_o hope_v for_o themselves_o marius_n be_v of_o a_o harsh_a and_o stern_a nature_n equal_o cruel_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o war_n and_o the_o people_n in_o peace_n one_o who_o birth_n the_o roman_n may_v have_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o curse_v have_v he_o not_o save_v they_o from_o the_o cimbri_n sylla_n be_v one_o who_o carriage_n none_o can_v enough_o commend_v before_o or_o sufficient_o condemn_v after_o his_o prosperity_n a_o man_n who_o peace_n be_v far_o more_o bloody_a than_o his_o war_n a_o better_a subject_n than_o a_o prince_n these_o two_o give_v way_n each_o to_o other_o and_o both_o to_o death_n next_o these_o as_o well_o in_o faction_n and_o design_n as_o blood_n and_o alliance_n succeed_v caesar_n and_o pompey_n two_o man_n never_o true_o parallel_v since_o their_o own_o time_n caesar_n have_v a_o wit_n to_o invent_v so_o pregnant_a a_o heart_n to_o execute_v so_o stout_a and_o to_o both_o a_o fortune_n so_o favourable_a that_o he_o dare_v undertake_v what_o no_o man_n dare_v and_o his_o performance_n common_o be_v answerable_a to_o his_o undertake_n pompey_n a_o man_n great_a than_o his_o own_o or_o his_o friend_n wish_n have_v triumph_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n and_o can_v he_o but_o have_v brook_v a_o equal_a he_o have_v never_o meet_v superior_a have_v these_o two_o live_v in_o divers_a age_n or_o exercise_v their_o valour_n on_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o world_n have_v be_v too_o little_a to_o yield_v they_o employment_n but_o turn_v their_o force_n one_o against_o the_o other_o pompey_z overthrow_v in_o the_o field_n be_v base_o murder_v in_o egypt_n and_o caesar_n victorious_o conqueror_n in_o thessaly_n be_v barbarous_o massacre_v in_o the_o capitol_n and_o though_o none_o of_o these_o four_o worthy_n can_v settle_v the_o monarchy_n in_o himself_o yet_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o their_o eternal_a memory_n record_v that_o they_o first_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o other_o and_o first_o move_v the_o stone_n which_o roll_a along_o tumble_v the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o government_n 6_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o pompey_n and_o death_n of_o caesar_n the_o commonwealth_n may_v have_v recover_v liberty_n if_o either_o caesar_n have_v leave_v no_o heir_n and_o pompey_n no_o child_n or_o rather_o if_o antonius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n have_v not_o begin_v new_a trouble_n for_o he_o know_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o common_a people_n unto_o young_a octavius_n caesar_n heir_n and_o hear_v the_o continual_a report_n of_o his_o approach_n to_o rome_n for_o his_o inheritance_n do_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n restore_fw-mi sextus_n the_o son_n of_o pompey_n to_o his_o blood_n and_o honour_n hope_v that_o
they_o two_o inherit_v their_o father_n hatred_n will_v like_o pellet_n in_o a_o boy_n potgun_n drive_v out_o each_o other_o and_o so_o he_o may_v remain_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o young_a octavius_n be_v too_o old_a to_o be_v so_o fetch_v over_o and_o have_v moreover_o more_o desire_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n on_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n than_o turn_v himself_o upon_o a_o enemy_n that_o neither_o have_v do_v nor_o can_v do_v he_o any_o hurt_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o rome_n he_o declare_v himself_o caesar_n heir_n though_o some_o regard_v more_o his_o welfare_n than_o honour_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o his_o retinue_n at_o his_o entrance_n be_v but_o small_a his_o behaviour_n gentle_a and_o courteous_a so_o that_o all_o have_v cause_n to_o love_v he_o none_o to_o fear_v he_o his_o first_o business_n be_v to_o antonius_n then_o possess_v of_o all_o caesar_n estate_n his_o word_n as_o modest_a as_o his_o petition_n just_a antony_n answer_n somewhat_o churlish_a forbid_v he_o to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n add_v that_o he_o be_v too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o unsatisfied_a and_o with_o discontentment_n augustus_n for_o by_o that_o name_n we_o mean_v to_o call_v he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o calâed_v perceive_v that_o antony_n answer_n though_o in_o show_n but_o a_o delay_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o denial_n insinuate_v into_o the_o acquaiutance_n of_o cicero_n then_o potent_a among_o the_o senator_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n of_o antony_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n begin_v to_o cast_v great_a affection_n towards_o he_o next_o in_o a_o solemn_a oration_n to_o the_o people_n he_o let_v they_o know_v how_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v distribute_v his_o father_n wealth_n among_o they_o and_o how_o antonius_n do_v unjust_o detain_v it_o from_o they_o both_o certain_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n prevail_v soon_o with_o the_o ignoble_a many_o than_o hope_v of_o gain_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o finish_v his_o speech_n and_o give_v away_o that_o to_o they_o which_o he_o think_v impossible_a to_o get_v for_o himself_o but_o all_o be_v in_o a_o tumult_n none_o be_v so_o spare_v of_o his_o word_n but_o he_o have_v some_o curse_n in_o store_n for_o antonius_n every_o one_o vow_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o man_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o augustus_n donative_n 7_o in_o this_o hurly_n burly_n antony_n quit_v the_o town_n and_o be_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o both_o house_n declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n a_o army_n be_v give_v to_o hircius_n and_o pansa_n then_o consul_n augustus_n age_a but_o 18_o year_n be_v proclaim_v imperator_n and_o make_v head_n of_o the_o league_n against_o the_o common_a foe_n augustus_n as_o he_o love_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o a_o necessary_a war_n so_o he_o always_o use_v to_o reserve_v himself_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o commit_v the_o whole_a enterprise_n unto_o the_o consul_n well_o know_v that_o though_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n take_v most_o pain_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n yet_o will_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o as_o imperator_n whereas_o if_o any_o thing_n fall_v out_o to_o the_o army_n not_o well_o his_o be_v a_o non-agent_n in_o the_o business_n will_v bring_v his_o honour_n off_o without_o stain_n the_o consul_n therefore_o proceed_v in_o the_o war_n against_o antony_n who_o see_v little_a possibility_n of_o prevail_a resolve_v to_o sell_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o his_o soldier_n life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n and_o indeed_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v so_o equal_o share_v that_o as_o the_o consul_n may_v boast_v of_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o antony_n so_o antony_n may_v triumph_v in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o consul_n augustus_n have_v now_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v desire_v more_o than_o he_o expect_v a_o victorious_a army_n at_o his_o service_n he_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o so_o to_o they_o that_o give_v that_o among_o they_o which_o he_o have_v in_o present_a and_o promise_v they_o great_a favour_n according_a as_o his_o fortune_n and_o their_o valour_n shall_v advance_v he_o he_o bind_v they_o unto_o he_o in_o a_o eternal_a bond_n of_o allegiance_n and_o make_v they_o the_o first_o step_n by_o which_o he_o ascend_v the_o royalty_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n hear_v of_o the_o young_a man_n fortune_n think_v it_o best_a to_o strangle_v these_o hope_n even_o in_o their_o cradle_n and_o to_o that_o end_n decree_v the_o honour_n of_o overcome_a antony_n not_o to_o belong_v to_o augustus_n but_o to_o decius_n brutus_n for_o who_o defence_n be_v besiege_v by_o antony_n in_o mutina_n their_o army_n have_v be_v levy_v nor_o do_v they_o think_v this_o frost_n of_o unexpected_a unkindness_n sufficient_a to_o nip_v the_o blossom_n of_o his_o hope_n but_o they_o deny_v he_o the_o consulship_n these_o harsh_a proceed_n compel_v augustus_n his_o honour_n now_o lie_v at_o stake_n to_o enter_v rome_n as_o conqueror_n and_o force_v the_o father_n to_o grant_v he_o his_o desire_n have_v thus_o get_v what_o for_o the_o time_n he_o aim_v at_o he_o general_o show_v himself_o grateful_a to_o all_o and_o particular_o to_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v they_o what_o be_v behind_o by_o promise_n and_o open_o protest_v that_o without_o their_o aid_n he_o dare_v not_o have_v adventure_v into_o the_o capitol_n so_o by_o keep_v his_o day_n with_o the_o military_a man_n and_o show_v his_o noble_a and_o generous_a nature_n in_o a_o thankful_a commemoration_n of_o their_o service_n he_o add_v strong_a bond_n to_o such_o as_o be_v already_o his_o own_o and_o win_v many_o daily_a to_o his_o side_n which_o before_o be_v either_o neutral_a or_o adversary_n 8._o antony_z in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o know_v that_o lâpidus_n be_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n he_o post_v thither_o and_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o camp_n where_o the_o general_n entertain_v he_o with_o all_o expression_n of_o love_n and_o welcome_a antony_n perceive_v the_o facile_a nature_n of_o lepidus_n soon_o persuade_v he_o to_o lead_v his_o force_n into_o italy_n promise_v he_o no_o less_o than_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o dare_v but_o show_v his_o face_n to_o the_o roman_n augustus_n have_v continual_a news_n of_o this_o combination_n and_o fear_v much_o the_o prowess_n of_o antony_n now_o strengthen_v conceive_v no_o course_n so_o fit_v and_o convenient_a to_o his_o end_n as_o to_o join_v friendship_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o for_o any_o good_a will_n to_o either_o but_o because_o be_v destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o resist-them_a and_o also_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n julius_n which_o he_o much_o labour_v he_o may_v with_o their_o force_n oppress_v cassius_n and_o m._n brutus_n and_o after_z as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o deal_v with_o they_o be_v sever_v this_o league_n be_v solemn_o confirm_v by_o a_o bloody_a proscription_n immediate_o follow_v wherein_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o their_o enemy_n they_o betray_v their_o friend_n a_o lamentable_a and_o ruthful_a time_n good_a and_o bad_a rich_a and_o poor_a be_v alike_o subject_a to_o the_o slaughter_n now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n government_n think_v to_o be_v the_o golden_a age_n and_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o curse_v brautus_n and_o cassius_n as_o the_o autor_n of_o these_o present_a misery_n who_o they_o but_o late_o honour_v as_o the_o restorer_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n nay_o the_o very_a king_n be_v deem_v tolerable_a and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o their_o day_n happy_a the_o poor_a roman_n have_v not_o change_v the_o tyranny_n but_o the_o tyrant_n yea_o they_o have_v three_o for_o one_o into_o the_o bargain_n such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o we_o man_n that_o we_o know_v not_o our_o own_o happiness_n in_o the_o fruition_n but_o the_o want_n two_o of_o these_o triumvir_n glut_v themselves_o with_o blood_n take_v pride_n in_o hear_v the_o lamentable_a cry_n and_o groan_n of_o the_o people_n augustus_n on_o the_o contrary_a show_v himself_o much_o grieve_v at_o this_o barbarous_a cruelty_n so_o that_o his_o consent_n seem_v rather_o force_v than_o voluntary_a but_o this_o proscription_n though_o in_o itself_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_o produce_v some_o good_a and_o profitable_a effect_n in_o the_o republic_n for_o when_o by_o this_o proscription_n and_o the_o ensue_a civil_a war_n the_o stout_a of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v make_v away_o few_o be_v leave_v which_o dare_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o old_a liberty_n
neither_o will_v he_o be_v call_v romulus_n though_o he_o much_o desire_v it_o lest_o they_o shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v affect_v the_o tyranny_n when_o the_o people_n call_v he_o dictator_n he_o rend_v his_o garment_n desire_v they_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o a_o name_n so_o hate_v and_o be_v once_o call_v lord_n dominus_fw-la he_o forbid_v also_o that_o title_n by_o public_a edict_n princeps_fw-la senatus_n be_v the_o only_a title_n he_o admit_v well_o know_v that_o the_o like_a glorious_a attribute_n be_v heap_v on_o his_o father_n julius_fw-la by_o they_o which_o least_o love_v he_o only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o into_o hatred_n he_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v dispatch_v nor_o be_v he_o ignorant_a that_o the_o common_a people_n lead_v more_o by_o appearance_n than_o truth_n discorned_a name_n more_o plain_o than_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o only_a course_n to_o make_v greatness_n stand_v firm_o be_v to_o receive_v extraordinary_a power_n under_o a_o title_n not_o offensive_a the_o name_n also_o of_o augustus_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v something_o in_o he_o more_o than_o mortal_a he_o refuse_v not_o as_o a_o title_n express_v more_o dignity_n and_o reverence_n than_o authority_n and_o have_v please_v himself_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o title_n he_o next_o proceed_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o power_n which_o he_o thus_o pursue_v 20._o when_o first_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o have_v for_o ten_o year_n receive_v the_o government_n there_o be_v appoint_v unto_o he_o two_o cohort_n of_o praetorian_a soldier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n allow_v the_o double_a wage_n of_o a_o legionary_a soldier_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o vigilant_a and_o needful_a in_o their_o charge_n over_o these_o he_o appoint_v two_o prefect_n or_o governor_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n we_o may_v best_o term_v they_o to_o commit_v the_o charge_n to_o one_o only_a may_v breed_v danger_n to_o more_o confusion_n agrippina_n to_o settle_v nero_n in_o the_o empire_n prevail_v with_o claudius_n to_o make_v burrus_n who_o she_o have_v at_o her_o devotion_n the_o sole_a captain_n and_o nimphidius_n fall_v from_o his_o hope_n of_o set_v galba_n beside_o the_o quishon_n desire_v the_o command_n of_o the_o guard_n as_o the_o next_o step_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o choice_n of_o these_o captain_n he_o observe_v two_o rule_n first_o he_o ever_o choose_v they_o exit_fw-la ordine_fw-la equestri_fw-la not_o senatorio_n lest_o that_o so_o high_a a_o dignity_n join_v to_o so_o high_a a_o birth_n may_v startle_v their_o resolution_n to_o some_o design_n against_o his_o quiet_n second_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o such_o which_o be_v of_o contrary_a humour_n and_o somewhat_o at_o odds_o that_o so_o the_o ill_a intent_n of_o the_o one_o if_o they_o shall_v harbour_v any_o may_v be_v thwart_v and_o reveal_v by_o the_o other_o and_o both_o in_o a_o noble_a emulation_n shall_v contend_v to_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o his_o service_n the_o next_o course_n which_o he_o take_v for_o his_o own_o security_n be_v a_o law_n he_o make_v to_o curb_v the_o will_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o great_a one_o for_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v former_o unlawful_a to_o question_v a_o bondman_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o his_o lord_n augustus_n pass_v a_o act_n that_o all_o such_o bondman_n shall_v be_v first_o sell_v to_o he_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o keep_v the_o lord_n before_o presume_v on_o the_o secrecy_n of_o their_o slave_n from_o all_o close_a and_o private_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o have_v thus_o strengthen_v his_o person_n he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o imperial_a censoriall_a and_o tribunitian_a authority_n together_o with_o the_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n as_o emperor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n he_o can_v press_v soldier_n raise_v tax_n proclaim_v war_n make_v peace_n yea_o and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o very_o best_a and_o stout_a of_o the_o senator_n as_o censor_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o reform_v corrupt_a manner_n inquire_v after_o man_n carriage_n to_o take_v in_o and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n who_o he_o list_v to_o place_n &_o displace_v the_o people_n from_o a_o honourable_a tribe_n to_o a_o less_o honourable_a yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v call_v censor_n as_o a_o name_n too_o inferior_a but_o accept_v the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o after_o the_o surrendry_a of_o manutius_n and_o his_o associate_n two_o man_n so_o unfit_a for_o that_o magistracy_n that_o they_o can_v object_v no_o crime_n to_o old_a or_o young_a of_o which_o themselves_o be_v not_o guilty_a the_o tribunitian_a authority_n enable_v he_o to_o hinder_v any_o thing_n attempt_v against_o his_o like_n it_o preserve_v his_o person_n from_o all_o contumely_n and_o injury_n give_v he_o power_n to_o punish_v as_o a_o exerable_a person_n yea_o and_o without_o any_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n whosoever_o have_v offend_v he_o either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n as_o for_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n it_o make_v he_o a_o little_a more_o reverence_v not_o more_o potent_a only_o it_o add_v to_o his_o title_n the_o stile_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n or_o chief_a bishop_n and_o make_v he_o of_o authority_n among_o the_o priest_n and_o in_o sacred_a matter_n thing_n that_o concern_v religion_n the_o light_n of_o reason_n teach_v he_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n to_o have_v command_n on_o all_o his_o people_n he_o have_v be_v else_o but_o half_a a_o monarch_n such_o as_o some_o prince_n be_v with_o we_o who_o quit_v their_o clergy_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o foreign_a head_n 21._o these_o several_a prerogative_n annex_v together_o seem_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o he_o so_o cunning_o deal_v with_o the_o senator_n that_o they_o give_v he_o a_o general_a exemption_n from_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n which_o once_o obtain_v he_o serious_o bend_v his_o thought_n to_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o to_o settle_v it_o that_o by_o unite_n all_o party_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o interess_n it_o may_v not_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o such_o frequent_a and_o tumultuous_a alteration_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o but_o herein_o when_o he_o have_v consult_v the_o ancient_a platform_n he_o find_v no_o small_a difficulty_n the_o form_n describe_v by_o plato_n show_v rather_o how_o a_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v than_o how_o it_o may_v be_v aristotle_n though_o breed_v in_o the_o free_a state_n of_o greece_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n but_o his_o discourse_n dark_a and_o speculative_a and_o not_o easy_o reduce_v to_o practice_n solon_n afford_v the_o people_n too_o much_o authority_n the_o noble_n too_o little_a the_o king_n none_o the_o old_a cartlââginian_a legislator_n attribute_v too_o much_o to_o riches_n too_o little_a to_o virtue_n the_o persian_a lawmaker_n indulge_v the_o king_n too_o much_o to_o the_o subject_n nothing_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n lycurgus_n in_o his_o model_n of_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n ascribe_v too_o little_a to_o the_o king_n and_o too_o much_o to_o the_o senate_n zaleucus_n be_v rather_o the_o author_n of_o some_o particular_a law_n than_o the_o framer_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n phaleas_n and_o hippodamus_n as_o unimitable_a altogether_o as_o plato_n see_v therefore_o that_o none_o of_o the_o old_a pattern_n do_v come_v home_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o withal_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o âânixt_a form_n of_o rule_n be_v not_o equal_o balance_v and_o by_o consequence_n subject_a unto_o change_n he_o resolve_v to_o frame_v his_o commonwealth_n out_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o three_o good_a form_n their_o imperfection_n be_v reject_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n to_o the_o senate_n eminent_a authority_n to_o the_o people_n convenient_a liberty_n all_o in_o a_o just_a and_o fit_a proportion_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o do_v so_o mix_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o one_o with_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o that_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n without_o fear_n of_o bondage_n or_o sedition_n enjoy_v their_o accustom_a freedom_n the_o consul_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v as_o former_o they_o use_v matter_n of_o state_n they_o handle_v by_o themselves_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a nation_n they_o hear_v and_o dispatch_v the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o comitia_fw-la to_o enact_v law_n and_o elect_a magistrate_n as_o in_o the_o free_a commonwealth_n yet_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n nominate_v the_o successive_a magistrate_n leave_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o to_o that_o people_n so_o that_o
have_v utter_o subvert_v the_o estate_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o true_o as_o most_o tart_o say_v by_o maherbal_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n vincere_fw-la scis_fw-la annibal_n victoria_fw-la âti_fw-la nescis_fw-la in_o this_o country_n also_o stand_v venusia_n whence_o horace_n who_o be_v there_o bear_v be_v call_v venusinus_n and_o 2._o arpinum_n the_o birthplace_n of_o m._n tullius_n that_o famous_a orator_n here_o also_o be_v mount_n garganus_n know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o virgil_n now_o call_v mount_n s._n angelo_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n defensible_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v common_o the_o last_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o invader_n this_o evident_a by_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o norman_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n within_o the_o captainship_n or_o command_n of_o this_o fastness_n beside_o many_o inferior_a town_n and_o village_n be_v 1._o the_o city_n of_o troâa_n the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n 2._o luceria_n a_o rich_a old_a city_n and_o 3._o ascoli_n before_o remember_v but_o of_o most_o note_n in_o this_o part_n of_o apulia_n be_v the_o town_n of_o argyripa_n or_o argyroppa_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o found_v by_o diomedes_n in_o the_o skirt_n of_o this_o mountain_n towards_o the_o see_v and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o then_o possess_v by_o the_o japyges_n near_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n as_o now_o call_v the_o site_n thereof_o so_o set_v down_o by_o virgil_n in_o the_o 11_o of_o the_o aeneid_n ille_fw-la urbem_fw-la argyripam_fw-la patriae_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la gentis_fw-la naples_n victor_n gargani_n condebat_fw-la japygis_fw-la arvis_fw-la and_o be_v victor_n he_o a_o city_n build_v near_o garganus_n in_o the_o japygian_a field_n and_o call_v it_o agyrippa_n by_o the_o name_n of_o some_o know_a place_n in_o the_o land_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v by_o which_o we_o also_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n with_o reference_n to_o some_o town_n of_o aetolia_n which_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o diomedes_n for_o though_o i_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v first_o call_v argos_n hippium_n with_o relation_n unto_o a_o famous_a city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o peloponnesus_n and_o after_o by_o contraction_n or_o corruption_n to_o be_v name_v argyrippam_n yet_o these_o word_n of_o patriae_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la gentis_fw-la do_v persuade_v i_o otherwise_o diomedes_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o country_n of_o argolis_n where_o that_o city_n stand_v nor_o in_o the_o whole_a demy-iland_n of_o peloponnesus_n whereof_o argolis_n be_v a_o part_n or_o province_n it_o be_v call_v also_o diomedia_n and_o urbs_fw-la diomedis_n because_o of_o his_o foundation_n and_o his_o royal_a seat_n after_o his_o fix_v in_o this_o country_n but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v arpi_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n now_o no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n and_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n but_o not_o to_o tarry_v long_o on_o these_o matter_n of_o decay_a antiquity_n that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a in_o this_o province_n for_o these_o latter_a time_n be_v that_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o it_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o tribute_n of_o cattle_n worth_a 80000_o ducat_n yearly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o guicciardine_n and_o by_o he_o reckon_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n of_o which_o when_o the_o french_a can_v have_v no_o part_n this_o province_n after_o the_o division_n which_o they_o make_v with_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n whereof_o more_o anon_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n and_o seek_v thereby_o to_o improve_v their_o patrimony_n lose_v their_o whole_a interess_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o isle_n of_o naples_n be_v either_o in_o the_o adriatic_a and_o tuscan_a sea_n or_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o puteolis_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v the_o land_n of_o diomedes_n right_a against_o apulia_n where_o it_o encounter_v with_o abruzzo_n so_o call_v from_o diomedes_n king_n of_o aetolia_n who_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stickler_n settle_v himself_o in_o some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v st._n mary_n st._n dominico_n and_o tremitana_n 2_o the_o island_n of_o acates_n over_o against_o the_o town_n of_o gallipolis_n 3_o st._n andrews_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o tarentum_n 4_o and_o final_o the_o two_o land_n of_o dioscoros_n and_o galypso_n over_o against_o the_o cape_n of_o lacinia_n now_o call_v colonne_n in_o the_o upper_a calabria_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v little_a famous_a in_o the_o tuscan_a or_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n be_v the_o land_n of_o pontia_n and_o panditaria_n now_o call_v palmarde_n as_o little_a famous_a as_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o last_o be_v memorable_a in_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o confinement_n of_o agrippina_n the_o wife_n of_o germanicus_n and_o mother_n of_o caligula_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n nero._n those_o in_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o puteoli_n be_v of_o better_a note_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o ischia_n heretofore_o call_v oenotris_n from_o its_o plenty_n of_o wine_n wherewith_o it_o abound_v to_o this_o day_n as_o also_o with_o allom_n sulphur_n and_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 18_o mile_n and_o so_o begird_v with_o rock_n and_o dangerous_a cliff_n that_o it_o be_v accessible_a at_o one_o entrance_n only_o and_o that_o too_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o his_o place_n of_o refuge_n when_o he_o be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o charles_n the_o 8._o here_o be_v also_o good_a plenty_n of_o hare_n and_o coney_n 2_o prochita_n now_o call_v procita_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wherein_o be_v very_o wholesome_a bath_n good_a store_n of_o coney_n hare_n and_o pheasant_n the_o shore_n replenish_v with_o fish_n and_o the_o land_n with_o fountain_n john_n de_fw-fr prochita_n who_o plot_v the_o cicilian_a vesper_n be_v once_o lord_n of_o this_o place_n but_o afterward_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o that_o service_n make_v viceroy_n of_o valentia_n a_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n 3_o capri_n a_o small_a rocky_a island_n have_v no_o haven_n nor_o convenient_a station_n for_o ship_n but_o of_o a_o mild_a and_o temperate_a air_n much_o beautify_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o regard_n that_o a_o old_a sapless_a tree_n upon_o his_o casual_a land_n here_o do_v bud_n forth_o afresh_o and_o after_o 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and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o first_o naval_a triumph_n that_o be_v ever_o solemnize_v at_o rome_n after_o this_o island_n be_v once_o know_v to_o the_o greek_n they_o send_v from_o all_o their_o chief_a city_n ãâã_d rall_a colony_n who_o plant_v in_o the_o seacoast_n of_o the_o country_n as_o before_o we_o note_v but_o so_o as_o they_o never_o unite_v themselves_o in_o a_o body_n together_o but_o have_v their_o several_a estate_n and_o particular_a end_n whereby_o they_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o faction_n and_o at_o last_o make_v themselves_o a_o prey_n to_o as_o many_o tyrant_n phalaris_n lord_v it_o at_o agrigentum_n panaetius_n at_o leontium_n gelon_n at_o sâracuse_n cleander_n at_o gelae_n and_o when_o one_o faction_n grow_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o other_o they_o call_v in_o several_a foreign_a nation_n to_o abet_v their_o quarrel_n for_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v first_o call_v into_o sicily_n by_o the_o messenian_n against_o the_o agrigentines_n and_o on_o the_o same_o be_v manage_v here_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n the_o athenian_n side_v with_o the_o leontines_n and_o the_o spartan_n with_o he_o syracusan_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o athens_n be_v break_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o their_o two_o general_n nicias_n and_o demosthenes_n murder_v in_o prison_n but_o because_o syracuse_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n and_o of_o great_a influence_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o sicily_n we_o shall_v more_o punctual_o insist_v on_o the_o state_n and_o affair_n thereof_o the_o government_n of_o which_o at_o first_o be_v popular_a as_o it_o be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o greek_a colony_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o home_n and_o be_v but_o new_o alter_v to_o the_o aristocratical_a when_o gelon_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o it_o about_o 26_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n at_o rome_n who_o with_o as_o many_o as_o 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which_o after_o 60_o year_n make_v they_o lose_v it_o again_o 3544_o 4_o dionysius_n that_o so_o famous_a tyrant_n from_o be_v general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o syracusan_n make_v himself_o their_o king_n a_o man_n of_o great_a vice_n but_o great_a virtue_n withal_o he_o bring_v almost_o all_o sicily_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o the_o town_n of_o rhegium_n in_o italy_n reign_v in_o all_o 38_o year_n 3582_o 2_o dionysius_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o vice_n but_o not_o in_o valour_n or_o wisdom_n be_v first_o out_v by_o dion_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o syracuse_n and_o afterward_o take_v prisoner_n by_o timoleon_n of_o corinth_n to_o which_o city_n he_o be_v send_v and_o there_o die_v in_o exile_n 3635_o 6_o agathocles_n by_o trade_n a_o potter_n after_o that_o a_o soldier_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o timoleon_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o syracuse_n to_o draw_v the_o carthaginans_n out_o of_o sicil_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o besiege_v carthage_n which_o example_n scipio_n after_o follow_v but_o with_o better_a fortune_n 29._o 3681_o 7_o hieron_n ii_o of_o a_o commander_n of_o their_o army_n choose_v king_n of_o syracuse_n by_o a_o party_n which_o he_o have_v make_v among_o they_o in_o his_o time_n break_v out_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o roman_n be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o mamertones_n who_o hold_v messana_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o lord_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n 56._o 3737_o 8_o hieronymus_n the_o son_n of_o hiero_n after_o who_o death_n syracuse_n and_o all_o sicil_n become_v subject_a to_o rome_n by_o the_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o marcellus_n of_o these_o eight_o king_n the_o six_z first_o common_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n from_o whence_o and_o from_o some_o other_o of_o like_a disposition_n who_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o sicil_n the_o name_n of_o siculi_n tyranni_fw-la 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calabria_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o who_o greatness_n this_o island_n have_v be_v miserable_o peel_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o emperor_n constans_n an._n 669._o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o saracen_n from_o then_o recover_v again_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o hold_v both_o this_o and_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o both_o sicil_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o it_o run_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o kingdom_n subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o german_a line_n till_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n no_o interruption_n intervening_a after_o who_o death_n when_o munfroy_n or_o manfrede_z the_o base_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o brother_n of_o conrade_n have_v forcible_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o these_o country_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n a_o prince_n of_o such_o riches_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o dispend_v a_o hundred_o mark_n perdiem_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o which_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o those_o time_n be_v no_o small_a sum_n but_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o pope_n ptopose_v be_v so_o impossible_a for_o the_o earl_n to_o perform_v sicil_n that_o his_o agent_n tell_v he_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v to_o his_o master_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o moon_n climb_v up_o catch_v and_o take_v it_o the_o earl_n refuse_v it_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o king_n for_o his_o second_o son_n edmund_n who_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o money_n coin_a in_o his_o name_n by_o the_o pope_n appointment_n with_o the_o inscription_n of_o almundus_fw-la rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la but_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pursue_v the_o business_n
from_o the_o eastern_a part_n as_o his_o occasion_n do_v require_v these_o exarch_n have_v divide_v italy_n into_o many_o government_n appoint_v over_o each_o some_o supreme_a commander_n dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n it_o self_n so_o far_o then_o be_v it_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_a matter_n have_v a_o chief_a officer_n of_o this_o kind_n accountable_a to_o the_o exaroâ_n romandiola_n and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o who_o government_n be_v call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n they_o which_o they_o keep_v unto_o themselves_o as_o their_o own_o peculiar_a contain_v the_o city_n of_o ravenna_n rbegium_n mutina_n bononia_n classi_fw-la forli_fw-la fââlimpoli_n sarcino_n parma_n and_o placentia_n which_o ten_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o make_v up_o that_o district_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o lombard_n but_o new_o enter_v when_o this_o magistracy_n have_v its_o first_o beginning_n the_o name_n of_o these_o exarch_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n a._n c._n 570._o 1_o longinus_n 21._o 591._o 2_o smaragdus_n 4._o 595._o 3_o romanus_n patricius_n 596._o 4_o callinicus_n 13._o 609._o 5_o smaragdus_n 3._o 612._o 6_o joh._n lamigius_fw-la 4._o 616._o 7_o elentherius_fw-la 5._o 621._o 8_o isaacus_n patricius_n 24._o 645._o 9_o theod._n calliopa_n 10._o 655._o 10_o olympius_n 2._o 657._o 11_o theod._n calliopa_n ii_o 30._o 687._o 12_o joh._n plotina_n 15._o 702._o 13_o theophilactus_fw-la 25._o 727._o 14_o paulus_n 728._o 15_o eutipenus_n 12._o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o exarch_n ravenna_n be_v take_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n ano._n 740._o but_o regain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o run_v together_o with_o anconitana_n and_o spoleto_n as_o a_o requital_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n confirm_v unto_o king_n pepin_n his_o father_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o donation_n of_o this_o exarchate_o to_o the_o pope_n partly_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o exarch_n and_o partly_o to_o make_v the_o people_n obedient_a to_o those_o prelate_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n from_o flaminia_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v former_o know_v to_o romadâdiola_n and_o now_o to_o romagna_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o donation_n or_o original_a grant_n the_o pope_n enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o vicegerent_n in_o italia_n wrest_v it_o by_o strong_a hand_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v it_o to_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o of_o they_o and_o be_v most_o likely_a or_o most_o able_a to_o uphold_v their_o faction_n and_o so_o it_o 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suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n grow_v many_o quarrel_n for_o the_o absolute_a command_n hereof_o in_o fine_a the_o bishop_n do_v obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v be_v the_o sole_a prince_n of_o geneva_n free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o not_o accountable_a to_o any_o but_o the_o emperor_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n continue_v still_o to_o molest_v the_o bishop_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o call_v unto_o their_o aid_n the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o first_o as_o protector_n only_o but_o after_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a for_o when_o the_o right_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o geneva_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n with_o beatrix_n a_o daughter_n of_o these_o earl_n fall_v into_o that_o house_n then_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o to_o be_v vicar-general_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o in_o that_o right_n superior_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o temporal_a matter_n and_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o first_o duke_n get_v from_o pope_n martin_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o bishop_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o it_o after_o which_o time_n the_o bishop_n be_v constrain_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v grow_v so_o great_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o people_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o their_o bishop_n only_o that_o the_o money_n in_o geneva_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o duke_n name_n and_o figure_n capital_a offender_n be_v pardon_v by_o he_o no_o sentence_n of_o law_n execute_v till_o his_o officer_n be_v first_o make_v acquaint_v nor_o
second_o son_n of_o alan_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o scotland_n for_o his_o many_o signal_n service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o be_v still_o the_o hnourarie_a title_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n but_o as_o for_o berry_n itself_o and_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o we_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n one_o godfrey_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n who_o posterity_n enjoy_v that_o office_n under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n till_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o who_o the_o inheritance_n and_o estate_n be_v buy_v by_o harpiâ_n one_o of_o the_o descendant_n of_o that_o godfrey_n but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o as_o proprietary_n in_o his_o own_o right_n when_o desirous_a to_o make_v one_o in_o the_o holy_a war_n he_o sell_v it_o back_o again_o to_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o that_o expedition_n anno_fw-la 1096._o to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o decease_n since_o which_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o the_o possession_n and_o revenue_n sometime_o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n for_o a_o portion_n to_o some_o of_o the_o king_n young_a son_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o in_o appennage_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o last_o which_o so_o enjoy_v it_o be_v charles_n the_o brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o after_o who_o death_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n never_o since_o separate_v from_o it_o save_v that_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o marry_v after_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n ãâ¦ã_z in_o the_o full_a power_n and_o extent_n thereof_o comprehend_v ãâã_d fârrest_n beauâjolois_n and_o auvergne_v all_o now_o revert_v to_o the_o crown_n 1_o bourbonois_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgunay_n on_o the_o west_n ãâã_d on_o the_o north_n la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr and_o a_o corner_n of_o gastinâis_n on_o the_o south_n auvergne_n the_o country_n very_o well_o wooded_a and_o of_o excellent_a pasturage_n which_o make_v the_o people_n more_o intent_n to_o graze_v and_o seed_v cattle_n than_o they_o be_v to_o tillage_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n yonne_n and_o ãâã_d which_o be_v count_v navigable_a beside_o aron_n acolin_n lixentes_n lanbois_n and_o some_o lesser_a stream_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o hedâi_n who_o be_v waste_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n be_v by_o julius_n caesar_n confer_v on_o the_o bou_fw-mi a_o german_a nation_n who_o come_v with_o the_o helvetian_o into_o gaul_n and_o unwilling_a upon_o their_o defeat_n to_o go_v home_o again_o be_v by_o he_o plant_v in_o this_o tract_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a in_o the_o high_a which_o be_v more_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a there_o be_v no_o other_o town_n of_o note_n than_o that_o of_o montaigne_n situate_v in_o the_o county_n of_o combraille_n the_o signencie_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o that_o michâel_n de_fw-fr montaigne_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o essay_n but_o in_o the_o low_a bourbonoâs_n be_v 1_o molin_n esteem_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o france_n situate_v on_o the_o allâer_n bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o country_n the_o river_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n but_o of_o salmon_n special_o the_o town_n adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a castle_n and_o that_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a garden_n in_o france_n in_o which_o be_v many_o tree_n of_o limmons_n and_o orange_n 2_o bourbon_n archenband_n and_o 3_o bourbon_n ancie_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o seat_v upon_o the_o loâre_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o medicinal_a water_n 4_o s._n porcin_n and_o 5_o varennes_n ganat_fw-la upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o auvergn_n 6_o chancelle_n 7_o charroux_n 8_o âalisse_n 9_o souvigni_n 10_o st._n amand_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o bourbonois_n but_o not_o account_v any_o part_n or_o member_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o nevers_n in_o latin_a nivernium_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v call_v nivernois_n a_o town_n of_o good_a esteem_n but_o not_o very_o great_a the_o reputation_n which_o it_o have_v proceed_v partly_o from_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n intersperse_v with_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n from_o hence_o denominate_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v landri_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgogne_n anno_fw-la 1001._o pass_v through_o many_o family_n it_o come_v at_o last_o again_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o from_o that_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o yoland_n of_o bourgogne_n to_o robert_n of_o bethune_n earl_n of_o flanders_n anno_fw-la 1312_o who_o son_n name_v lewis_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o rethel_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o right_n of_o flanders_n it_o come_v again_o by_o marriage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n convey_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n of_o bourgogne_n earl_n of_o nevers_n second_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o adâlph_n duke_n of_o cleves_n her_o husband_n anno_fw-la 1484_o and_o by_o henrietta_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o francis_n de_fw-fr cleves_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o never_o and_o the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n to_o her_o husband_n lewis_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n three_o son_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o mantua_n anno_fw-la 1563._o who_o son_n charles_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o nevers_n and_o vincent_n of_o genzaga_n his_o cousin_n german_a in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o duke_n azure_a within_o a_o border_n compone_n gules_a and_o argent_fw-fr 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n or._n 2_o forest_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o beaujolois_a on_o the_o west_n with_o auvergne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o bourbonois_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o part_n of_o languedock_n the_o country_n populous_a and_o large_a but_o not_o very_o fruitful_a hilly_a and_o mountainous_a much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood-land_n the_o air_n a_o little_a of_o the_o cold_a to_o afford_v good_a wine_n but_o that_o sufficient_o recompense_v by_o abundance_n of_o pitcoal_n by_o which_o they_o have_v good_a fire_n at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n the_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a but_o withal_o very_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a of_o gain_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o mont-brison_n seat_v on_o the_o loire_n 2_o feurs_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n call_v ancient_o forum_n segusianorum_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o segusiani_n or_o scrusiani_n who_o caesar_n and_o other_o mention_n in_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n 3_o st._n stephen_n or_o estienne_n in_o feurian_n near_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n 4_o st._n germane_a 5_o st._n rombert_n 6_o st._n bânnet_n le_fw-fr chastean_n 7_o st._n guermier_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a this_o country_n of_o forrest_n be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n dismember_v from_o it_o at_o or_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o beaujolois_a and_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o earl_n proprietary_n of_o it_o as_o a_o state_n distinct_a till_o regâaud_v lord_n of_o forest_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n guy_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o humbert_n earl_n of_o beau-jeu_a join_v they_o both_o together_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1265_o part_v again_o after_o his_o decease_n anno_fw-la 1â80_n guy_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o forest_n and_o lewis_n his_o second_o in_o beau-jeu_a how_o they_o become_v unite_v in_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o 3_o beaujolois_a so_o call_v from_o beau-jeu_a the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o take_v up_o the_o tract_n of_o ground_n betwixt_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o soasne_n and_o betwixt_o lionois_n and_o forrest_n a_o country_n of_o no_o great_a extent_n but_o very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n of_o it_o who_o have_v be_v man_n of_o great_a eminence_n in_o their_o several_a time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v beau-jeu_a beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a caâtle_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o rise_a mountain_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o it_o take_v the_o name_n as_o the_o great_a keep_v in_o farnham_n castle_n be_v in_o
the_o same_o sense_n and_o for_o the_o same_o pleasant_a situation_n call_v loyâux_n guard_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lancelot_n du_fw-fr lake_n who_o be_v that_o castle_n be_v which_o appear_v further_o by_o a_o tower_n build_v at_o constantinople_n by_o ãâã_d the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n lord_n hereof_o be_v then_o ãâã_d to_o the_o emperor_n from_o king_n philip_n âugustus_fw-la with_o this_o inscription_n ãâã_d turris_n ãâã_d which_o there_o continue_v to_o be_v see_v a_o long_a time_n after_o 2_o belle-ville_a where_o be_v a_o abbey_n found_v by_o humâert_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1158._o 3_o ville_fw-fr franche_n environ_v with_o wall_n by_o humbert_n the_o four_o who_o son_n guâscheâd_v the_o three_o above_o mention_v found_v here_o a_o convent_n of_o franciscan_n call_v to_o this_o day_n minârette_n 4_o noironde_n 5_o st._n maârice_o 6_o vâfie_n 7_o obâhes_n concern_v which_o there_o have_v be_v long_o and_o many_o war_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o forrest_n and_o these_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a this_o country_n as_o that_o other_o of_o forest_n be_v once_o part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o partaâe_n of_o which_o âstate_n it_o fall_v to_o omphroy_n one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o earl_n aâtand_v anno_fw-la 989._o who_o successor_n have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o man_n of_o great_a piety_n founder_n of_o many_o collegiate_n and_o conventuall_a church_n some_o of_o they_o of_o action_n also_o humbert_n the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o adventurer_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n vichard_n the_o second_o in_o those_o against_o the_o english_a guischard_v the_o four_o make_v constable_n of_o france_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o nine_o but_o the_o house_n fail_v in_o this_o guischârd_n it_o be_v unite_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o forest_n as_o before_o be_v say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o regâand_n earl_n thereof_o who_o son_n and_o successor_n call_v lewis_n be_v also_o constable_n of_o france_n as_o edward_z the_o grandchild_n of_o this_o lewis_n a_o marshal_n of_o it_o but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a prince_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o be_v imprison_v at_o ãâã_d for_o his_o great_a offence_n and_o overlay_v with_o war_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v a_o donation_n or_o free_a gift_n of_o all_o his_o ââgneuries_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n surname_v the_o good_a and_o direct_a heir_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o forrest_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o regnand_n earl_n of_o forrest_n and_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a above_o mention_v and_o consequent_o of_o next_o kin_n to_o he_o anno_fw-la 1400._o 4_o auvergne_n have_v on_o the_o east_n forrest_n and_o lyonis_n on_o the_o west_n limosin_n perigort_n and_o quâreu_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o ãâã_d and_o on_o the_o north_n berry_n and_o bourbonnois_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a the_o low_a be_v call_v limaigne_n be_v fruitful_a in_o a_o very_a eminent_a degree_n the_o high_a mountainous_a and_o baren_a in_o this_o last_o the_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1_o st._n flour_n a_o bishop_n see_v of_o a_o impregnable_a situation_n 2_o ovillac_n on_o the_o river_n jourdain_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n 3_o beouregard_n on_o the_o river_n guerdon_n 4_o carlat_n 5_o murat_n 6_o pillon_n of_o which_o little_a observable_a in_o ancient_a story_n in_o the_o low_o call_v limaigne_n from_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o aily_o there_o be_v 1_o clermont_n a_o bishop_n see_v fair_a and_o please_a for_o the_o situation_n and_o fountain_n descend_v from_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o high_a auverân_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n most_o memorable_a in_o these_o late_a age_n for_o the_o council_n here_o call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1067._o in_o which_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o west_n engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n give_v thereby_o the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o enlarge_v both_o their_o territory_n and_o their_o power_n it_o be_v first_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o gergovia_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o auverni_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saesar_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o vercingetorex_n king_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o so_o long_o put_v he_o to_o his_o trump_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 138000_o man_n now_o a_o small_a village_n call_v gergeau_n 2_o rion_n in_o which_o reside_v the_o seneschal_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o low_a auvergn_n 3_o montpensier_n of_o great_a note_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n once_z dukes_z hereof_o beginning_n in_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n anno_fw-la 1415_o and_o end_v in_o henry_n the_o last_o duke_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o 4_o montferant_a 5_o yssoire_n 6_o bâionde_a 7_o aigueperse_v 8_o turenne_n the_o ancient_a seat_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o de_fw-fr lâ_n tours_n now_o sovereign_n of_o sedan_n and_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n to_o who_o it_o have_v for_o some_o age_n since_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n a_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o heir_n general_a of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bouâoâne_n in_o picardy_n father_n to_o gâdfrey_n of_o bovillon_n duke_n of_o lorreine_a the_o country_n first_o inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o potent_a nation_n of_o the_o auverni_n who_o king_n ãâã_d be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v in_o triumph_n unto_o rome_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o salii_fw-la the_o atlobroge_n and_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n not_o full_o conquer_v till_o caesar_n have_v subdue_v their_o king_n vârcingetorix_n they_o be_v afterward_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n prima_fw-la retain_v in_o the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o empire_n its_o old_a name_n of_o auvergn_n heretofore_o part_n of_o the_o great_a duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n remain_v subject_a to_o those_o duke_n till_o william_n the_o eight_o duke_n and_o the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n give_v it_o in_o portion_n with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o dâuchins_n of_o auvergn_n till_o berault_n the_o last_o earl_n or_o dauphin_n of_o it_o who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o forrest_n the_o son_n of_o regnaud_n above_o mention_v have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v anne_n heir_n of_o both_o estate_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o good_a the_o three_o duke_n of_o bourbân_n to_o who_o edward_n the_o last_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a make_v a_o donation_n or_o surrendry_n of_o that_o signeurie_n also_o unite_n in_o his_o person_n the_o distinct_a estate_n of_o bourbon_n beau-jea_a forest_n and_o auvergne_n and_o as_o for_o barbonnois_n itself_o in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n by_o the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o most_o improvident_o canton_v it_o into_o many_o great_a estate_n and_o petit_fw-fr signeury_n it_o sell_v unto_o the_o share_n of_o the_o potent_a family_n of_o the_o damâierre_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o bourgogne_n who_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1308._o at_o what_o time_n lewis_n the_o nine_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o clermont_n in_o beavuâisin_n his_o five_o son_n marry_a he_o to_o beatrix_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o archenbald_n dampierre_n the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o this_o robert_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o this_o line_n who_o successor_n and_o their_o achievement_n follow_v in_o this_o catalogue_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n 1308._o 1_o robert_n son_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o earl_n of_o clermont_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o bourbon_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n 1317._o 2_o lewis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o france_n 1341._o 3_o peter_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n anno_fw-la 1356._o 1356._o 4_o lewis_n ii_o call_v the_o good_a in_o who_o person_n all_o these_o estate_n be_v first_o unite_v peer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o france_n and_o governor_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o 1410._o 5_o john_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n and_o die_v in_o ãâã_d the_o root_n of_o the_o family_n of_o montpensier_n 1434._o 6_o charles_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o life_n of_o france_n 1456._o 7_o john_n two_o peer_n chamberlain_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n 1487._o 8_o peter_n ii_o brother_n of_o john_n
earl_n of_o burgundy_n be_v mere_o official_a it_o be_v first_o unite_v to_o the_o duchy_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o d._n eude_v with_o joan_n the_o countess_n but_o no_o issue_n come_v of_o this_o bed_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n and_o with_o the_o heir_n of_o flanders_n unto_o philip_n the_o hardy_a the_o first_o duke_n hereof_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n of_o valois_n anno_fw-la 1369._o philip_n the_o grandchild_n of_o this_o philip_n unite_z most_o of_o the_o belgic_a province_n unto_o his_o estate_n after_o who_o death_n and_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n his_o son_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nancie_n the_o duchy_n be_v surprise_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o as_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n escheat_v to_o he_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n but_o the_o county_n hold_v of_o the_o empire_n though_o subdue_v also_o by_o this_o lewis_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o mary_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o charles_n continue_v hitherto_o in_o her_o issue_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o this_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n 1001._o 1_o otho_fw-la guillaume_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o power_n and_o aid_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n 1118._o 2_o reinald_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o otho_n 1157_o 3_o frederick_n barbarâssa_n emperor_n in_o right_a of_o beatrix_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o earl_n reynald_n 1183._o 4_o otho_n the_o young_a son_n of_o frederick_n 1200_o 5_o otho_fw-la ii_o duke_n of_o meranis_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n in_o right_a of_o beatrix_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o 1208_o 6_o stephen_n earl_n of_o chalons_n next_o heir_n of_o gerard_n of_o vienne_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o 1204_o 7_o john_n the_o son_n of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr chalons_n 1269_o 8_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o john_n â270_n 9_o othelin_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o artoys_n in_o right_a of_o maud_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o artoys_n 1315_o 10_o philip_n the_o long_a king_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o othalin_n 1331_o 11_o eude_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n husband_n of_o joan_n of_o france_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o joan_n the_o countess_n 1349_o 12_o philip_n duke_n and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n grandchild_n of_o eude_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n by_o their_o son_n philip._n 1361._o 13_o margaret_n the_o widow_n of_o lewis_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o second_o daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o long_a and_o joan_n the_o countel_n be_v countess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o cousin_n philip._n 14_o lewis_n de_fw-fr malain_fw-fr earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o his_o father_n and_o of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n by_o his_o mother_n 1369._o 15_o philip_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n flanders_n and_o artois_n in_o right_a of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sole_a daughter_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr malain_n 1404._o 16_o antony_z the_o proud_a duke_n and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n 1419._o 17_o philiy_n the_o good_a duke_n and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n 1467._o 18_o charles_n the_o warlike_a duke_n and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n 1475._o 19_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n marry_v to_o maximillan_n of_o austria_n son_n of_o frederick_n the_o 3d_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o which_o honour_n he_o succeed_v his_o father_n 1482_o 20_o philip_n the_o iv._o son_n of_o mary_n and_o maximilian_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joan_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n 1506_o 21_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o emperor_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o fiât_z 1558._o 22_o philip_n the_o ii_o of_o spain_n and_o v._o of_o burgundy_n 23_o philip_n the_o iii_o of_o spain_n and_o vi_o of_o burgundy_n 23_o philip_n the_o iv._o of_o spain_n and_o vii_o of_o burgundy_n in_o who_o rest_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o charolois_n herein_o not_o trouble_v by_o the_o ãâã_d for_o feââ_n of_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n upon_o who_o it_o border_v jealous_a enough_o already_o of_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o france_n and_o so_o not_o likely_a to_o admit_v such_o a_o porent_a neighbour_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o earldom_n be_v azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a or_o seem_v of_o billet_n argent_fw-fr 20_o the_o land_n in_o the_o aquitaine_n and_o gallic_a ocean_n land_n have_v thus_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o several_a province_n within_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n let_v we_o next_o look_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o disperse_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o western_a ocean_n those_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v of_o little_a note_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o ever_o be_v and_o 2_o pomegnes_fw-la lie_v against_o provence_n 3_o maguelone_n lie_v against_o languedoc_n and_o 4_o l'_n anguillade_n betwixt_o both_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr of_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v say_v but_o that_o those_o of_o ever_o be_v be_v thought_n to_o be_v the_o ostocchade_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o his_o blascon_n to_o be_v anguillade_n and_o of_o as_o little_a note_n in_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v belle-isle_n against_o vannes_n in_o bretangne_n the_o isle_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr have_v in_o it_o two_o or_o three_o good_a village_n marmostier_n plentiful_a in_o salt_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o monastery_n call_v the_o white_a abbey_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v 1_o oleroâ_n and_o 2_o ree_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o those_o of_o 3_o jarsey_n 4_o gernsey_n 5_o sark_n and_o 6_o alderney_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o normandy_n of_o which_o the_o four_o last_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a 1_o oleron_n be_v a_o island_n situate_v over_o against_o the_o province_n of_o xaintoigne_n and_o south_n unto_o the_o isle_n of_o ree_n from_o which_o little_a distant_a it_o be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o two_o and_o make_v yearly_a very_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n wherewith_o most_o of_o the_o province_n on_o the_o western_a ocean_n use_v to_o be_v furnish_v but_o it_o be_v easy_a of_o access_n and_o not_o very_o defensible_a which_o make_v it_o of_o less_o note_n both_o in_o ancient_a and_o modern_a story_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o it_o be_v call_v oleron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n one_o thing_n there_o be_v for_o which_o indeed_o this_o island_n be_v of_o special_a fame_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o marine_a law_n which_o for_o near_o 500_o year_n have_v general_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o frequent_a the_o ocean_n the_o rhodian_a law_n be_v antiquate_v and_o wear_v out_o of_o use_n for_o regulate_v of_o sea_n affair_n and_o decide_v of_o maritime_a controversy_n be_v declare_v and_o establish_v here_o and_o from_o hence_o call_v the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o here_o they_o be_v declare_v and_o establish_v by_o king_n rich._n the_o first_o of_o england_n as_o lord_n paramount_n of_o the_o sea_n immediate_o on_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n this_o island_n be_v then_o in_o his_o possession_n as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o statutaper_fw-fr dominum_fw-la richardum_fw-la quondam_a regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o redditu_fw-la svo_fw-la à _fw-la terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la correcta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la interretata_fw-la declarata_fw-la et_fw-la in_o insula_fw-la de_fw-fr oleron_n publicata_fw-la et_fw-la nominata_fw-la in_o gallica_n lingua_fw-la la_fw-fr loy_n d'_fw-fr oleron_n etc._n etc._n say_v a_o old_a record_n which_o i_o find_v cite_v in_o a_o m._n s._n discourse_n of_o my_o late_a learned_a friend_n sir_n john_n burrough_n once_o keeper_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o afterward_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o garter_n entitle_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n so_o powerful_a be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o former_a time_n as_o to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o that_o trade_v on_o the_o ocean_n 2_o the_o isle_n of_o r_o e_o be_v situate_a over_o against_o rochel_n to_o which_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o out-work_n on_o that_o side_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o length_n ten_o english_a mile_n and_o about_o half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n well_o fortify_v with_o deep_a marsh_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o to_o which_o the_o many_o salt-pit_n every_o where_o intermingle_v add_v a_o very_a great_a strength_n chief_a place_n in_o it_o
by_o pâolomie_n and_o antoâinus_n now_o a_o episcopal_a see_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a fortify_v town_n of_o all_o spain_n 6_o moia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o france_n where_o it_o join_v on_o guipuscoa_n a_o place_n of_o principal_a importance_n the_o castle_n whereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o piece_n on_o this_o of_o side_n the_o mountain_n which_o hold_v out_o for_o king_n john_n of_o albreâ_n against_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_a in_o his_o surprisal_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 7_o montreal_n 8_o olite_a and_o 9_o taâalla_n all_o yield_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o frederick_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n who_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o subdue_v this_o realm_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castilâ_n as_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n have_v to_o conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n 10_o tudeâe_n on_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n honour_v with_o a_o little_a university_n there_o found_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n on_o his_o surprisal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 11_o calahorra_n situate_v on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o iberus_n or_o ibrâ_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v calagorina_fw-la by_o strubo_n calaguris_fw-la now_o a_o bishop_n see_v take_v from_o raimir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o aââonso_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o be_v 12_o logrogno_fw-it on_o the_o same_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n also_o 13_o estella_n border_v on_o castille_n to_o which_o adjudge_v though_o on_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o the_o river_n by_o lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n make_v umpire_n for_o the_o atonement_n of_o some_o difference_n betwixt_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o john_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o aragoâ_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v the_o vascones_n possess_v not_o only_o of_o this_o tract_n but_o of_o bâscay_n and_o guiââscoa_n also_o from_o they_o denominate_v who_o pass_v over_o the_o pyrenees_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v now_o call_v gascoigne_n by_o the_o french_a and_o vascovia_n in_o latin_a win_v from_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o from_o they_o by_o the_o moor_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n under_o garcia_n ximines_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o gothish_a blood_n who_o with_o 600_o man_n only_o begin_v to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o saracen_n anno_fw-la 716._o first_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sobrarbre_n and_o after_o that_o of_o navarre_n for_o the_o reason_n former_o deliver_v the_o six_o from_o garcia_n xâmines_n be_v inigo_n surname_v aâista_n so_o name_v from_o his_o vehemency_n and_o heat_n in_o war_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o bâgorre_n in_o gâscoâgne_n elect_v to_o this_o kingdom_n on_o the_o death_n of_o ximines_n the_o five_o king_n anno_fw-la 840_o or_o thereabouts_o as_o the_o next_o heir_n but_o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o dân_n garcia_n ximine_v the_o first_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n to_o he_o the_o take_n of_o pampelune_n be_v ascribe_v most_o general_o though_o turquet_n in_o his_o history_n refer_v the_o same_o to_o garcia_n the_o second_o king_n but_o certain_o the_o town_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n till_o force_v from_o they_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o charlemain_n by_o they_o again_o recover_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o ronceval_n and_o hold_v till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n who_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o to_o this_o king_n also_o be_v ascribe_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o crown_v and_o anoint_v after_o the_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o the_o old_a roman_a provincial_n cite_v in_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o honour_n to_o these_o petit_fw-fr king_n communicate_v only_o in_o that_o time_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n england_n france_n and_o sââcil_n and_o therefore_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o custom_n come_v into_o navarre_n with_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n other_o king_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n be_v 3_o fortunâ_n the_o second_o nephew_n of_o inigo_n arista_n by_o his_o son_n garcia_n the_o three_o who_o add_v unto_o his_o estate_n the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o asnarius_n or_o aznario_n the_o last_o earl_n thereof_o 4_o sancho_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o great_a who_o first_o assume_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o predecessor_n use_v no_o other_o title_n than_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n or_o navarre_n his_o co-temperaries_a call_n themselves_o king_n of_o leon_n toledo_n sevil_n corduba_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o their_o several_a kingdom_n the_o goth_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n and_o so_o the_o vandal_n and_o the_o suevi_n only_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n at_o their_o first_o erection_n by_o the_o french_a entitle_v themselves_o the_o duke_n and_o marquess_n of_o spain_n as_o if_o all_o be_v they_o with_o brag_v and_o vanity_n enough_o but_o this_o prince_n have_v some_o good_a ground_n for_o it_o as_o be_v by_o inheritance_n possess_v of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n donna_n nugnâ_n or_o elviâa_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o sancho_n the_o last_o earl_n thereof_o and_o by_o conquest_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o leon_n so_o that_o almost_o all_o spain_n not_o possess_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v become_v his_o own_o have_v these_o estate_n remain_v entire_a to_o his_o successor_n the_o moor_n no_o doubt_n have_v soon_o lose_v their_o hold_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o whole_a continent_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o sole_a monarch_n but_o this_o king_n either_o love_v all_o his_o son_n alike_o or_o else_o offend_v with_o the_o elder_a who_o most_o unnatural_o have_v accuse_v his_o own_o innocent_a mother_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o adultery_n divide_v his_o estate_n among_o they_o give_v to_o garcia_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n with_o that_o part_n of_o leon_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o conquest_n to_o ferdinand_n his_o second_o son_n castille_n and_o arragon_n to_o his_o base_a son_n raymir_n both_o which_o he_o erect_v into_o kingdom_n and_o final_o to_o gonsales_n his_o three_o son_n the_o realm_n of_o sobrarbre_n than_o first_o dismember_v from_o navarre_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o impolitic_a course_n his_o son_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a title_n and_o estate_n instead_o of_o oppose_v the_o common_a foe_n quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o leave_v the_o quarrel_n as_o a_o legacy_n to_o their_o several_a successor_n which_o mischief_n may_v have_v be_v avoid_v if_o he_o have_v not_o dignify_v they_o all_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n or_o leave_v the_o rest_n as_o homager_n unto_o one_o supreme_a 5_o sancho_n the_o five_o nephew_n of_o sancho_n the_o great_a by_o his_o son_n garcia_n de_fw-fr nagera_n unnatural_o and_o traitorous_o slay_v by_o his_o brother_n raymir_n after_o who_o death_n and_o the_o short_a interposition_n of_o his_o murderer_n this_o kingdom_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n three_o of_o which_o viz._n sancho_n raymire_v pedro_n &_o alfonso_n do_v several_o and_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o same_o 6_o alfonso_n the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n reign_v in_o navarre_n surname_v the_o warrior_n who_o for_o a_o time_n be_v king_n of_o castille_n also_o in_o right_a of_o ârraca_fw-la his_o wife_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o spain_n though_o not_o acknowledge_v so_o by_o other_o but_o final_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o brother_n raymir_n or_o raymond_n call_v the_o monk_n succeed_v in_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n revert_v to_o garcia_n raymir_n lord_n of_o monson_n the_o direct_a heir_n of_o garcia_n de_fw-fr nagera_n by_o raymir_n lord_n of_o calahorra_n his_o young_a son_n 7_o sancho_n the_o 8_o the_o nephew_n of_o this_o garcias_n raymir_n by_o his_o son_n sancho_n the_o seven_o surname_v the_o wise_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o masculine_a and_o direct_a line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o decease_n pass_v by_o the_o female_n or_o heir_n general_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o house_n of_o eurâux_n foix_n albret_n and_o vendosme_n but_o never_o hold_v above_o 3_o descent_n in_o any_o one_o family_n by_o mean_n whereof_o these_o king_n be_v bar_v from_o gain_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o have_v no_o way_n to_o enlarge_v their_o revenue_n
last_o upon_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o they_o spy_v a_o company_n of_o naked_a savage_a people_n hem_v in_o among_o many_o craggy_a rock_n the_o savage_n gaze_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o run_v into_o their_o cave_n make_v in_o the_o hollow_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o best_a house_n they_o have_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o falconer_n they_o return_v again_o unto_o their_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o falcon_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o news_n of_o a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n which_o come_v in_o with_o tubal_n strong_o affirm_v what_o they_o say_v they_o obtain_v belief_n and_o the_o duke_n short_o after_o go_v with_o a_o company_n of_o musketeer_n and_o subdue_v they_o easy_o they_o have_v no_o offensive_a weapon_n but_o only_a sling_n they_o worship_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n feed_v upon_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n but_o have_v good_a store_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n root_n and_o 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ancient_a spaniard_n who_o hâd_n themselves_o among_o these_o mountain_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n their_o language_n and_o idolatry_n speak_v they_o to_o be_v such_o for_o have_v they_o either_o flee_v from_o the_o goth_n or_o moor_n there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o cross_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o christianity_n as_o in_o other_o place_n or_o some_o such_o mixture_n in_o their_o speech_n as_o will_v have_v favour_v somewhat_o of_o the_o goth_n or_o roman_n but_o it_o be_v time_n i_o shall_v proceed_v new_a castille_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n there_o 1_o signeâca_n a_o city_n heretofore_o of_o the_o celtâbâri_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o condabora_n of_o ptolemy_n 2_o madrid_n upon_o the_o guâdarama_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n who_o residence_n there_o though_o the_o country_n be_v neither_o rich_a nor_o pleasant_a have_v make_v it_o of_o a_o village_n the_o most_o populous_a city_n in_o all_o spain_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o this_o town_n that_o all_o the_o upper_a room_n in_o their_o house_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n except_o some_o composition_n be_v make_v with_o he_o for_o they_o and_o of_o this_o town_n the_o spaniard_n do_v use_v to_o brag_v to_o stranger_n that_o they_o have_v a_o city_n wall_v with_o fire_n and_o then_o make_v good_a the_o boast_n by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o quarry_n of_o flint_n 3_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n of_o old_a call_v complutum_n renown_v for_o a_o university_n of_o divine_n âounded_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr ximines_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 4_o alcaraz_n among_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o orâspeda_n call_v sierra_n de_fw-fr alcaraz_n memorable_a for_o a_o great_a discomfiture_n give_v unto_o the_o moor_n anno_fw-la 1094._o 5_o molina_n in_o the_o same_o mountainous_a tract_n hence_o call_v monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr molina_n remarkable_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o in_o the_o regal_a stile_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o molina_n the_o signeurie_n hereof_o accrue_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o sancho_n the_o 3d_o with_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o alfonso_n the_o last_o lord_n proprietary_n the_o territory_n large_a and_o the_o town_n of_o strengthâ_n well_o fortify_v in_o the_o time_n foregoing_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n 6_o cuenca_n seat_v at_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o the_o river_n xucar_n and_o not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o the_o tagus_n also_o among_o the_o mountain_n of_o orospeda_n build_v by_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o top_n of_o those_o craggy_a hill_n who_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o impregnable_a fortress_n against_o the_o christian_n till_o take_v by_o sancho_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n anno_fw-la 1177._o here_o also_o be_v the_o escurial_n or_o monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n build_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o a_o place_n say_v quade_n who_o spend_v 13_o page_n in_o its_o description_n of_o that_o magnificence_n that_o no_o building_n in_o time_n past_a or_o this_o present_a be_v comparable_a to_o it_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v adorn_v with_o three_o stately_a gate_n the_o middlemost_a whereof_o lead_v into_o a_o most_o magnificent_a temple_n a_o monastery_n in_o which_o be_v 150_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n jerome_n and_o a_o college_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n open_v into_o divers_a office_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n that_o on_o the_o leât_n unto_o school_n and_o outhouse_n belong_v to_o the_o college_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n there_o be_v four_o turret_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n and_o for_o height_n majestical_a towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o king_n palace_n on_o the_o south_n part_n divers_z beautiful_a and_o sumptuous_a gallery_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n sundry_a garden_n and_o walk_n very_o please_v and_o delectable_a it_o contain_v in_o all_o 11_o several_a quadrangle_v every_o one_o encloister_v and_o be_v indeed_o so_o brave_a a_o structure_n that_o a_o voyage_n into_o spain_n be_v well_o employ_v be_v it_o only_o to_o see_v it_o and_o return_v here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o tract_n the_o old_a town_n of_o castulo_n the_o castaân_n of_o strabo_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o carpentani_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o himilcâ_n the_o wife_n of_o annibal_n from_o whence_o this_o whole_a tract_n have_v the_o name_n of_o saltus_n castulânensis_n and_o so_o call_v by_o caesar_n now_o a_o poor_a village_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o castona_n la_fw-fr veia_n in_o which_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n but_o of_o this_o more_o already_o when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o which_o it_o more_o proper_o belong_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o castiles_a be_v the_o vaccai_n ventones_n arevacae_n oretani_n carpentani_n dittani_n etc._n etc._n from_o none_o of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n can_v be_v deduce_v so_o that_o we_o must_v fetch_v it_o either_o from_o the_o castellani_n once_o a_o people_n of_o catalogne_n or_o from_o some_o strong_a fortify_v castle_n erect_v in_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n this_o last_o conjecture_n may_v seem_v probable_a because_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n triple-towred_n or._n neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n strange_a for_o province_n especial_o small_a one_o such_o as_o at_o first_o this_o be_v though_o now_o much_o extend_v both_o in_o bound_n and_o power_n to_o take_v their_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n for_o to_o go_v no_o far_o even_o with_o we_o richmondshire_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o richmond_n there_o build_v by_o alan_n earl_n of_o bâetâgne_n and_o flintshire_n take_v denomination_n from_o a_o castle_n build_v of_o flint-stone_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o we_o may_v see_v hereby_o how_o much_o celius_n secundâââurio_n be_v deceive_v who_o write_v that_o alphonso_n the_o three_o have_v overthrow_v mahomet_n enasir_n king_n of_o morocco_n and_o put_v 60000_o of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n assume_v these_o arm_n that_o thus_o name_v this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v before_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bastitane_n because_o that_o victory_n like_o a_o strong_a castle_n have_v confirm_v his_o estate_n unto_o he_o whereas_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o error_n in_o his_o supposition_n the_o bastitane_n be_v no_o inhabitant_n of_o castille_n but_o of_o valentia_n and_o murcia_n province_n far_o enough_o off_o from_o the_o old_a castille_n at_o the_o first_o take_v of_o that_o name_n and_o for_o the_o former_a etymology_n it_o appear_v most_o evident_o in_o that_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o latin_n call_v castellani_n the_o country_n castilia_n the_o
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malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o margaret_n sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n restore_v the_o saxon_a blood_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o father_n be_v geofrie_n earl_n of_o anjou_n tourein_o and_o maine_n which_o province_n he_o add_v to_o the_o english_a empire_n as_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n by_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n happy_a in_o all_o thing_n the_o unnatural_a rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n except_v 34._o 1189._o 6_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n surname_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n war_v in_o the_o holy-land_n overcome_v the_o turk_n who_o he_o have_v almost_o drive_v out_o of_o syria_n take_v the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o after_o many_o worthy_a achievement_n return_v homeward_o to_o defend_v normandy_n and_o agnitain_n against_o the_o french_a be_v by_o tempest_n cast_v upon_o dalmatia_n and_o travel_v through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o 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england_n make_v he_o stay_v it_o out_o so_o that_o his_o maxim_n of_o no_o bishop_n no_o king_n be_v not_o make_v at_o random_n but_o found_v on_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o his_o own_o condition_n and_o though_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o that_o alteration_n bring_v upon_o he_o he_o do_v afterward_o with_o great_a both_o policy_n and_o prudence_n restore_v again_o the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o settle_v it_o both_o by_o synodical_a act_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o the_o same_o restless_a spirit_n break_v out_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n anno_fw-la 1638._o do_v violent_o eject_v the_o bishop_n and_o suppress_v the_o call_n and_o set_v up_o their_o presbytery_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o famous_a or_o miraculous_a thing_n rather_o of_o this_o country_n be_v 1_o the_o lake_n of_o mirton_n part_n oâ_n who_o water_n do_v congeal_v in_o winter_n and_o part_n of_o they_o not_o 2_o that_o in_o 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in_o their_o attempt_n against_o england_n and_o hinder_v all_o mean_n of_o make_v union_n betwixt_o they_o as_o appear_v when_o they_o break_v the_o match_n agree_v on_o between_o our_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o mary_n the_o young_a queen_n of_o scot_n scotland_n their_o great_a enemy_n be_v the_o english_a who_o overcome_v they_o in_o many_o battle_n seize_v once_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v long_o keep_v it_o if_o the_o mountainous_a and_o unaccessible_a wood_n have_v not_o be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o ãâã_d than_o their_o power_n for_o so_o much_o king_n james_n seem_v to_o intimate_v in_o his_o speech_n at_o ãâã_d 1607._o and_o though_o say_v he_o the_o scot_n ãâ¦ã_z nour_n and_o good_a fortune_n never_o to_o be_v conquer_v yet_o be_v they_o never_o but_o on_o the_o defensible_a side_n and_o may_v in_o paât_o thank_v their_o hill_n and_o inaccessible_a passage_n that_o save_v they_o from_o a_o utter_a overthrow_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o they_o that_o ever_o pretend_a to_o conquer_v thâm_n but_o jam_fw-la cunctigens_fw-la una_fw-la sumus_fw-la siâââmus_fw-la in_o aevum_fw-la one_o only_a nation_n now_o be_v we_o and_o let_v we_o so_o for_o ever_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n be_v edinburgh_n of_o old_a call_v castrum_n alatum_fw-la in_o lothien_n where_o be_v the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n it_o consist_v chief_o of_o one_o street_n extend_v in_o length_n one_o mile_n into_o which_o run_v many_o pretty_a lane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a compass_n may_v be_v nigh_o three_o mile_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n at_o the_o summit_n or_o west_n end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n which_o command_v the_o town_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o castrum_n alâtum_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolomiâ_n under_o the_o command_n or_o rather_o the_o protection_n of_o which_o castle_n and_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o lâith_n stand_v on_o the_o fryth_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o port_n unto_o it_o and_o final_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o court_n royal_a call_v holy-rood-house_n it_o soon_o become_v rich_a populous_a well-traded_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o withal_o factious_a and_o seditious_a contest_v with_o their_o king_n or_o side_v against_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n no_o way_n to_o humble_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o by_o incorporate_n leith_n indulge_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n and_o remove_v thither_o the_o seat_n royal_a and_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n which_o they_o more_o fear_n than_o all_o the_o plagnes_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o it_o belong_v in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o english-sâxons_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n from_o the_o fryth_n to_o barwick_n from_o who_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n anno_fw-la 800._o or_o thereabouts_o 2_o sterling_n situate_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o forth_o or_o fryth_n in_o the_o sheriffdom_n so_o call_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o beautify_v withal_o with_o a_o very_a fair_a castle_n the_o birthplace_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n near_o to_o which_o town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n bânnock_n happen_v the_o most_o memorable_a discomfiture_n that_o the_o scot_n ever_o give_v the_o english_a who_o beside_o many_o lord_n and_o 700_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o note_n lose_v in_o this_o fight_n as_o the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v report_n 50000_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n our_o english_a history_n confess_v 10000_o and_o too_o many_o of_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v compel_v to_o sly_a for_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n some_o of_o the_o scotish_n writer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o pure_a sort_n of_o silver_n wâich_a we_o call_v sterling_a money_n do_v take_v name_n from_o hence_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o our_o silver_n bullion_n come_v from_o bovillon_n in_o luxembourgh_n or_o from_o the_o port_n of_o boulâgne_n in_o france_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o easterling_n or_o merchant_n of_o east_n germany_n draw_v into_o england_n by_o king_n john_n to_o refine_v our_o coin_n 3_o glasco_n in_o cluydsdâle_n honour_v with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o public_a school_n to_o which_o some_o give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o university_n found_v here_o by_o archbishop_n turnbal_n anno_fw-la 1554._o 4_o s._n andrews_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o fife_n a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v ând_v a_o university_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v fanum_n reguli_fw-la which_o and_o the_o english_a name_n it_o take_v from_o the_o bone_n
or_o wexford_n the_o menapia_n of_o ptolemie_n situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n slay_v suppose_a to_o be_v the_o modona_n of_o the_o same_o author_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o ireland_n which_o receive_v a_o colony_n of_o english_a 3_o kilkenny_n on_o the_o river_n newre_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o osserie_n and_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o all_o the_o in-land_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la cella_n canicâ_n the_o cell_n or_o monastery_n of_o canicus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n for_o piety_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o country_n 4_o kildare_n a_o inland_n town_n also_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o of_o more_o note_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o fitz-geralds_a of_o long_a time_n honour_v with_o this_o title_n one_o of_o which_o be_v much_o complain_v of_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o as_o a_o man_n of_o so_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a a_o nature_n that_o his_o adversary_n close_v their_o charge_n against_o he_o with_o this_o expression_n final_o all_o ireland_n can_v rule_v this_o earl_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o then_o this_o earl_n shall_v rule_v all_o ireland_n and_o so_o for_o his_o lest_n sake_n make_v he_o lord_n deputy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5_o rosse_n once_o populous_a well-traded_n and_o of_o large_a circumference_n now_o a_o ruin_n only_o nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v build_v by_o isabella_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o fortunate_a conqueror_n of_o this_o island_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 6_o philip_n town_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o county_n of_o ophalie_n or_o king_n county_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o king_n philip_n as_o 7_o marieburg_n the_o chief_a of_o lease_n or_o the_o queen_n county_n be_v in_o honour_n of_o queen_n mary_n 8_o leighlin_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n well_o wall_v and_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n bellingham_n 9_o caterlâgh_o common_o but_o corrupt_o carlough_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o county_n 10_o rheban_a not_o otherwise_o of_o note_n but_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o rheba_n of_o ptolemy_n 2_o meth_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v media_n by_o giraldus_n midia_n because_o situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n have_v on_o the_o south_n leinster_n on_o the_o west_n connaught_n on_o the_o north_n ulster_n on_o the_o east_n the_o irish_a sea_n or_o s._n george_n channel_n a_o small_a but_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a province_n well_o stock_v with_o people_n and_o store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o sustentation_n and_o for_o a_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a air_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o divide_v into_o three_o county_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o ãâã_d meth_n 2_o west-metâ_a and_o 3_o long_a ford_n contain_v 13_o town_n of_o note_n and_o â4_n castle_n of_o good_a esteem_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o strength_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o writer_n the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n town_n of_o most_o consequence_n herein_o 1_o trim_a the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n of_o east-meth_a the_o ancient_a barony_n of_o the_o lacy_n possess_v in_o former_a time_n of_o a_o fair_a revenue_n in_o this_o county_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ulster_n 2_o tredah_n more_o proper_o droghedah_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n bâine_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o ulster_n to_o which_o province_n belong_v so_o much_o of_o the_o town_n as_o h_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o that_o river_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o populous_a city_n as_o well_o by_o art_n as_o nature_n very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o a_o large_a and_o commodious_a haven_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o drogheda_n from_o the_o bridge_n there_o build_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o passage_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n and_o therefore_o call_v pontana_n by_o some_o latin_a writer_n 3_o mulinga_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o west-meth_a 4_o delvin_n in_o the_o same_o county_n also_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o nagent_n a_o ancient_a family_n in_o this_o tract_n 5_o longford_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o countty_a so_o name_v but_o not_o else_o observable_a as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o province_n for_o lâinster_n sinâe_v the_o first_o conquest_n of_o it_o have_v be_v inseparable_o aânexed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o be_v first_o grant_v in_o fee_n farm_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n who_o leave_v it_o unto_o waâter_n his_o young_a son_n by_o margaret_n and_o matildâ_n the_o niece_n of_o this_o walâer_n by_o his_o sorne_n gilbert_n one_o moiety_n hereof_o come_v to_o the_o morâimers_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o in_o their_o right_n unto_o the_o crown_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o verdun_n by_o who_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v into_o divers_a family_n account_v for_o one_o county_n only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o who_o reign_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o east-meth_a and_o west-meth_a to_o which_o the_o county_n of_o longford_n be_v after_o add_v as_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 3_o ulster_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v vltonia_fw-la be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o all_o ireland_n bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o meth_n and_o connaught_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o vast_a irish_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n to_o which_o ptolemy_n give_v the_o name_n of_o hiperborean_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o s._n george_n channel_n a_o country_n fruitful_a of_o itself_o but_o in_o most_o place_n former_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o drown_v in_o marsh_n and_o great_a bog_n by_o the_o natural_a slothfulness_n of_o the_o people_n make_v more_o responsal_n to_o the_o husbandman_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n since_o the_o late_a plantation_n of_o the_o british_a than_o in_o time_n forego_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1_o louth_n 2_o cavan_n 3_o fermanath_n 4_o down_n 5_o monaghan_n 6_o armagh_n 7_o colrane_n 8_o tirconnel_n 9_o tiâ-oân_a and_o 10_o antrim_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 14_o town_n of_o note_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o 30_o castle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o keep_v under_o the_o wild_a irish_a wild_a and_o more_o untractable_a in_o these_o northern_a part_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n the_o whole_a well_o water_v with_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a sea_n on_o three_o side_n thereof_o many_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o beside_o the_o river_n of_o 1_o boyne_n call_v in_o latin_a bâanda_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o meth_n 2_o the_o bann_n 3_o moandus_n and_o 4_o the_o eyn_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n whole_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1_o armagh_n on_o or_o near_o the_o river_n kalin_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n a_o ancient_a city_n but_o so_o miserable_o deface_v by_o fire_n in_o tir-oens_a rebellion_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o preserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o market_n town_n 2_o carlingford_n and_o 3_o dundalk_v both_o situate_a on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o both_o within_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n 4_o knock-fergus_n the_o chief_a of_o antrim_n more_o proper_o rock-fârgus_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n call_v carig-fergus_n by_o the_o irish_a so_o call_v from_o fergus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o irish_a scot_n who_o there_o suffer_v shipwreck_n seat_v upon_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n the_o vinderâus_a of_o ptolemy_n which_o give_v it_o both_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a port_n as_o well_o by_o natural_a situation_n as_o the_o work_n of_o art_n very_o strong_o fortify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o cantire_a from_o which_o little_a distant_a 5_o london-derry_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n best_a build_v of_o any_o town_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n 6_o dungannon_n the_o principal_a seat_n and_o residence_n in_o former_a time_n of_o the_o great_a oneales_n 7_o dungall_n the_o principal_a of_o tir-connell_n 8_o robogh_o a_o small_a village_n at_o present_a but_o ancient_o a_o bishop_n see_v fit_a to_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n in_o regard_n it_o still_o preserve_v some_o footstep_n of_o the_o old_a râbogdii_n a_o irish_a tribe_n and_o place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o this_o tract_n where_o they_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o promontory_n by_o he_o call_v robogdâum_n now_o the_o faire-fore-land_n as_o be_v probable_o conceive_v
worship_v there_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v which_o supposition_n as_o it_o draw_v much_o wealth_n unto_o the_o town_n so_o it_o obtain_v the_o right_n of_o a_o county_n palaââe_v for_o the_o county_n also_o 5_o thurles_n in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o viscount_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ârmona_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 6_o waterford_n on_o the_o river_n shower_n a_o well-traded_n port_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o english_a since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n endow_v with_o many_o ample_a privilege_n ireland_n first_o build_v by_o some_o norwegian_a pirate_n who_o though_o they_o fix_v it_o in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o barren_a part_n and_o most_o foggy_a air_n of_o all_o the_o country_n yet_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a site_n for_o the_o use_n of_o ship_v that_o of_o a_o nest_n of_o pirate_n it_o be_v eftsoons_o make_v a_o receipt_n for_o merchant_n and_o sudden_o grow_v up_o to_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n 6_o cork_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v corcagia_n the_o principal_a of_o that_o county_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v well_o wall_v and_o fit_v with_o a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n consist_v chief_o of_o one_o street_n reach_v out_o in_o length_n inhabit_v by_o a_o civil_a wealthy_a and_o industrious_a people_n 7_o dunk-eran_a a_o old_a episcopal_a see_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o ivernis_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 8_o kinsale_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rany_n a_o commodious_a port_n opposite_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o fortify_v in_o tir-oens_a rebellion_n by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr aquilar_n '_o but_o soon_o recover_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o that_o grand_a rebel_n near_o the_o wall_n hereof_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o charles_n lord_n mountjoy_n the_o then_o lord_n deputy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 9_o baltimore_n 10_o youghall_n and_o 11_o bere-haviââ_a all_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o provide_v of_o safe_a road_n or_o convenient_a havens_n 12_o lâsmore_n of_o old_a a_o bishop_n see_v now_o annex_v to_o waterford_n in_o which_o shire_n it_o stand_v nothing_o in_o point_n of_o story_n singular_a which_o concern_v this_o province_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o careful_o look_v to_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o there_o be_v appoint_v over_o it_o a_o peculiar_a officer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o power_n and_o place_n next_o to_o the_o deputy_n himself_o call_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n by_o who_o vigilancy_n there_o have_v happen_v few_o rebellion_n here_o than_o in_o any_o province_n of_o this_o island_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v original_o britan_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolomic_a distinguish_v into_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o rhobognii_fw-la darmi_n volnntii_n venâcniâ_n and_o erdini_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n now_o ulster_n the_o anteri_n gangani_n and_o nagnatae_n inhabit_v connaught_n the_o velibori_n vterni_fw-la vodii_n and_o coriondi_n in_o the_o south_n now_o monster_n and_o the_o menapii_n cauci_n blanii_n brigantes_n take_v up_o the_o province_n of_o meth_n and_o leinster_n principal_a city_n of_o the_o which_o be_v eblana_n now_o dublin_n menapia_n now_o waterford_n nagnata_n which_o ptolemy_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o vrbs_fw-la insignis_fw-la rhigia_fw-la rheba_n macolicum_n laberus_n ivernis_n etc._n etc._n not_o easy_o discernible_a by_o what_o name_n we_o may_v call_v they_o now_o this_o country_n never_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o great_a master_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a letter_n in_o the_o west_n of_o europe_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o action_n and_o affair_n thereof_o bury_v in_o ignorance_n and_o silence_n towards_o the_o fall_n of_o which_o empire_n we_o find_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v seat_v here_o and_o from_o hence_o first_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o hebrides_n or_o western_a isle_n next_o of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o britain_n on_o the_o the_o north_n of_o solway_n afterward_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o it_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o dublin_n and_o some_o other_o place_n but_o be_v encumber_a with_o the_o dane_n can_v not_o hold_v they_o long_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o against_o that_o people_n the_o next_o that_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n be_v the_o northern_a nation_n danes_n swede_n and_o norman_n all_o pass_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o that_o time_n under_o the_o name_n of_o norwegian_n who_o first_o only_o scour_v along_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o way_n of_o piracie_n but_o after_o find_v the_o 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a_o company_n of_o young_a gentleman_n who_o dare_v for_o the_o common_a liberty_n adventure_v their_o several_a life_n conduct_v they_o to_o the_o tyrant_n bedchamber_n and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v they_o when_o for_o that_o little_a modesty_n sake_n he_o have_v in_o he_o he_o have_v command_v all_o his_o attendant_n to_o avoid_v the_o room_n assault_v he_o now_o ready_a for_o and_o expect_v more_o kind_a embrace_n and_o leave_v he_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n the_o methian_a king_n have_v by_o this_o time_n acquaint_v divers_a of_o the_o better_a sort_n with_o his_o plot_n all_o which_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v rush_v into_o the_o palace_n and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o norwegian_n and_o other_o attendant_n of_o the_o tyrant_n after_o this_o the_o roytelet_n enjoy_v their_o former_a dominion_n till_o the_o year_n 1172_o in_o which_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n have_v force_v the_o wife_n of_o maurice_n o_o rork_n king_n of_o meth_n and_o be_v by_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o succour_n to_o this_o petition_n henry_n the_o second_o than_o king_n condescend_v send_v he_o aid_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n surname_v sârongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o restore_v king_n dermot_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o english_a subjection_n john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o stile_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o pope_n urban_n the_o 3d_o who_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o royalty_n send_v he_o a_o plume_n of_o pcacock_n feather_n and_o when_o tir-oen_n style_v himself_o defender_n of_o the_o irish_a liberty_n he_o be_v by_o clement_n the_o 8_o honour_a with_o a_o like_a plume_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v no_o other_o title_n than_o lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o be_v they_o king_n thereof_o in_o effect_n and_o power_n lord_n paramount_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v and_o though_o themselves_o retain_v only_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o english_a subject_n the_o honourable_a but_o invidious_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o they_o retain_v this_o title_n of_o lord_n till_o the_o year_n 1542_o in_o which_o henry_n the_o 8_o in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n be_v declare_v k._n of_o ireland_n as_o a_o name_n more_o sacred_a and_o replete_a with_o majesty_n than_o that_o of_o lord_n at_o which_o time_n also_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n under_o god_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n especial_o the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o ãâã_d renownce_v by_o law_n though_o still_o acknowledge_v by_o too_o many_o of_o this_o it_o perstitious_a
and_o untractable_a people_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n since_o the_o first_o conquest_n by_o the_o english_a have_v be_v most_o common_o by_o one_o supreme_a officer_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o ãâ¦ã_z most_o general_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n than_o who_o no_o viceroy_n in_o all_o ãâã_d have_v great_a power_n or_o ãâã_d near_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n in_o his_o train_n and_o state_n for_o his_o assistance_n âe_n have_v a_o privy_a council_n attend_v on_o he_o though_o resident_a for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o duâlin_n and_o in_o emergency_n or_o case_n of_o more_o difficult_a nature_n proceed_v many_o time_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n without_o formality_n of_o law_n and_o for_o their_o law_n which_o be_v the_o stand_a rule_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n they_o owe_v their_o be_v and_o original_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o âing_n henry_n the_o seven_o sir_n ââaward_n pâynângs_n then_o lord_n deputy_n cause_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o irish_a parliament_n whereby_o all_o law_n ãâã_d statute_n which_o be_v make_v in_o england_n before_o that_o time_n be_v to_o be_v entertain_v and_o ãâã_d in_o force_n as_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n on_o which_o foundation_n they_o have_v raise_v many_o superstructure_n both_o of_o law_n and_o government_n enact_v in_o their_o own_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n at_o the_o king_n appointment_n in_o which_o by_o a_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v poynings_n the_o people_n be_v enable_v to_o make_v law_n for_o their_o own_o good_a governance_n condition_v they_o be_v first_o transmit_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o be_v consider_v oâ_n by_o the_o king_n before_o they_o be_v voted_n to_o in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o irish_a parliament_n which_o law_n common_o call_v pâynings_n law_n have_v hitherto_o continue_v in_o force_n among_o they_o though_o the_o last_o much_o stomach_v and_o repine_v at_o not_o only_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o as_o a_o curb_n or_o martingall_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o yet_o notwithstabd_v these_o good_a law_n and_o the_o ample_a power_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o lord_n deputy_n can_v never_o absolute_o subdue_v the_o island_n or_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o any_o civil_a course_n of_o life_n the_o father_n inflict_v a_o heavy_a curse_n on_o all_o their_o posterity_n if_o ever_o they_o shall_v sow_v corn_n build_v house_n or_o learn_v the_o english_a tongue_n to_o this_o indisposition_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o let_v we_o add_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o irish_a deputy_n in_o matter_n of_o civil_a policy_n as_o i_o find_v they_o particularise_v by_o sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o worthy_a and_o pithy_a discourse_n of_o this_o subject_a i_o will_v only_o glean_v a_o few_o of_o they_o first_o then_o say_v he_o a_o barbarous_a country_n be_v like_o a_o field_n overgrow_v with_o wee_fw-mi which_o must_v first_o be_v well_o break_v with_o the_o plough_n and_o then_o immediate_o sow_v with_o good_a and_o profitable_a seed_n so_o must_v a_o wild_a and_o uncivil_a people_n be_v first_o break_v and_o plough_v up_o by_o war_n and_o then_o present_o sow_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o good_a law_n and_o discipline_n lest_o the_o weed_n revive_v in_o the_o one_o and_o ill_a manner_n in_o the_o other_o here_o then_o be_v the_o first_o defect_n in_o our_o english_a king_n not_o to_o tame_v and_o take_v down_o the_o stomach_n and_o pride_n of_o this_o people_n though_o either_o civil_a or_o foreign_a war_n perhaps_o occasion_v this_o neglect_n and_o also_o the_o irish_a deputy_n who_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o people_n upon_o a_o small_a discomfiture_n be_v crest-faln_a neglect_v the_o so_o keep_v of_o they_o by_o severity_n of_o discipline_n the_o second_o oversight_n concern_v particular_o our_o king_n who_o give_v such_o large_a possession_n and_o regality_n unto_o the_o first_o conqueror_n that_o the_o people_n know_v no_o authority_n in_o a_o manner_n above_o their_o own_o immediate_a lord_n three_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o indifferent_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o irishrie_n but_o to_o some_o particular_a family_n and_o province_n only_o insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v but_o five_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o natural_a irish_a who_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o neale_n in_o ulster_n o_o connobâr_n in_o connaught_n mac_n morrough_n in_o lemster_n o_o malaghlia_n in_o meth_n o_o brian_n in_o twomând_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quânque_fw-la sanguines_fw-la in_o some_o old_a record_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o outlaw_n or_o at_o the_o best_a of_o alien_n have_v no_o encouragement_n either_o to_o build_v or_o plant_v or_o manure_v their_o land_n or_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o subject_n a_o four_o defect_n be_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o deputy_n or_o lord_n lieutenant_n who_o have_v make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n against_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o merciless_a oppression_n of_o the_o lord_n never_o put_v any_o of_o they_o in_o execution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v for_o terror_n not_o for_o reformation_n five_o add_v unto_o these_o which_o sir_n john_n dâvies_n have_v omit_v the_o little_a care_n which_o be_v too_o often_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o deputy_n sometime_o confer_v that_o high_a office_n as_o a_o court-preferment_n without_o relation_n unto_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n and_o sometime_o send_v man_n of_o weak_a or_o break_a fortune_n who_o attend_v more_o their_o own_o profit_n than_o their_o master_n service_n and_o be_v more_o bend_v to_o fleece_n than_o to_o feed_v this_o flock_n sixthly_n and_o yet_o beside_o there_o error_n of_o the_o king_n and_o deputy_n in_o point_n of_o government_n there_o be_v another_o and_o as_o great_a in_o the_o ãâã_d themselves_o who_o build_v all_o their_o fort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o open_a country_n abandon_v the_o wood_n and_o bog_n and_o other_o fastness_n to_o the_o natural_a irish_a the_o strength_n whereof_o not_o only_o animate_v they_o to_o rebel_n upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o serve_v too_o fit_o to_o continue_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a ãâã_d in_o these_o term_n of_o wildness_n and_o non-subjection_n stand_v ireland_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n at_o what_o time_n the_o rebellion_n of_o hugh_n o_o neal_n earl_n of_o virro_n oenone_n have_v engage_v almost_o all_o the_o irishrie_n in_o that_o desperate_a action_n which_o end_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o ingrateful_a rebel_n and_o all_o his_o partisan_n not_o only_o crush_v the_o overmuch_a powerablenesse_n of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n but_o make_v the_o final_a and_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o pebellion_n when_o it_o be_v suppress_v do_v make_v the_o prince_n strong_a and_o the_o subject_n weak_a ireland_n thus_o break_v and_o plough_v up_o that_o glorious_a queen_n die_v a_o victor_n over_o all_o her_o enemy_n and_o leave_v the_o sow_v of_o it_o unto_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n who_o omit_v no_o part_n of_o a_o skilful_a seedsman_n 1_o then_o there_o be_v a_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o act_n of_o oblivion_n make_v whereby_o all_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n be_v remit_v if_o by_o such_o a_o limit_a day_n the_o people_n will_v sue_v out_o their_o pardon_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n all_o the_o irishrie_n be_v manumit_v from_o the_o servitude_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o king_n immediate_a protection_n 2_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o shire_n and_o judge_n it_o inerant_fw-la appoint_v to_o circuit_n they_o whereby_o it_o have_v follow_v that_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v aside_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v narrow_o look_v into_o the_o passage_n before_o unknown_a unto_o our_o soldier_n be_v lay_v open_a by_o our_o vnder-sheriffe_n and_o bailiff_n and_o the_o common_a people_n see_v the_o benefit_n and_o security_n they_o enjoy_v by_o the_o english_a law_n and_o loath_a to_o plead_v always_o by_o a_o interpreter_n begin_v to_o set_v their_o child_n to_o school_n for_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n 3_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o root_v out_o as_o in_o the_o first_o plantation_n in_o lemster_n and_o the_o english_a only_o estate_v in_o their_o room_n but_o be_v only_o remove_v from_o the_o wood_n bog_n and_o mountain_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o open_a country_n that_o be_v like_o wild_a tree_n transplant_v they_o may_v grow_v the_o
multum_fw-la aeris_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la fuso_fw-la fit_a aes_fw-la as_o that_o author_n have_v it_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o the_o belgic_a province_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o 125._o village_n and_o no_o more_o than_o five_o wall_a town_n or_o city_n viz._n 1._o limbourg_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n among_o shady_a wood_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n wesdo_n which_o have_v water_v the_o whole_a country_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o maes_n well_o build_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a precipice_n of_o no_o easy_a access_n 2._o walkenbourg_n call_v by_o the_o french_a fauquemont_n a_o reasonable_a fair_a town_n with_o a_o large_a territory_n two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o maestricht_n conquer_v from_o reynold_n lord_n hereof_o by_o john_n the_o 3._o duke_n of_o brabant_n 3._o dalem_n a_o little_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n the_o territory_n thereof_o extend_v beyond_o the_o maes_n conquer_v by_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n of_o that_o name_n the_o second_o 4._o rhode_n le_fw-fr duck_n a_o little_a old_a town_n with_o as_o old_a a_o castle_n half_o a_o league_n from_o walkenbourg_n 5._o carpen_n situate_v between_o gulick_n and_o colen_n beautify_v with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o governor_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n each_o of_o these_o town_n have_v jurisdiction_n on_o the_o part_n adjoin_v but_o with_o appeal_n unto_o the_o chancery_n of_o brabant_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o âact_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n adjoin_v be_v the_o eburones_n when_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o earldom_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v but_o of_o a_o earldom_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n anno_fw-la 1172._o henry_n one_o of_o the_o duke_n hereof_o marry_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n to_o godfrey_n the_o 3._o duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o give_v that_o house_n some_o colour_n to_o pretend_v unto_o it_o back_v with_o a_o better_a title_n on_o the_o death_n of_o a_o other_o henry_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o limbourg_n who_o next_o heir_n adelph_n sell_v it_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabaât_n pretend_v to_o it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o former_a marriage_n anno_fw-la 1293._o but_o reynold_n earl_n of_o gueldres_n think_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o adolph_n in_o right_a of_o ermingrade_a his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o herman_n a_o late_a duke_n hereof_o put_v in_o his_o plea_n and_o challenge_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o be_v vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o say_a duke_n john_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o woranem_fw-la be_v fain_o for_o his_o release_n to_o release_v all_o his_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limbourg_n after_o that_o quiet_o enjoy_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n till_o they_o fall_v both_o together_o to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n barrie_n of_o ten_o piece_n or_o and_o gules_a 8._o lvick-land_n or_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n westward_o of_o limbourg_n but_o a_o far_o mighty_a estate_n than_o it_o lie_v lvick-land_n as_o the_o dutch_a or_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n leâdiensis_n as_o the_o latin_a and_o french_a writer_n call_v it_o ancient_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n by_o some_o account_v of_o and_o describe_v as_o a_o part_n of_o germany_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v i_o shall_v place_v it_o here_o liege_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o belgic_a province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limbourg_n on_o the_o east_n with_o brabant_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n on_o the_o south_n with_o luxembourg_n the_o air_n hereof_o be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o the_o earth_n as_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n some_o store_n of_o wine_n and_o as_o for_o flesh_n fish_n foul_a and_o venison_n it_o have_v very_o great_a plenty_n and_o that_o too_o of_o a_o excellent_a taste_n but_o the_o chief_a riches_n of_o this_o country_n be_v under_o ground_n consist_v in_o mine_n of_o lead_n and_o iron_n and_o some_o few_o of_o gold_n quarry_n of_o albasy_a mingle_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o marble_n rich_a vein_n of_o brimstone_n and_o unexhaustible_a pit_n of_o coal_n which_o last_v it_o have_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o there_o be_v dig_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o that_o great_a city_n but_o so_o much_o overplus_n as_o be_v sell_v at_o mean_a price_n about_o the_o country_n amount_v unto_o 100000._o ducat_n of_o yearly_a value_n the_o coal_n much_o sweet_a than_o elsewhere_o and_o of_o a_o nature_n contrary_n to_o all_o other_o coal_n in_o that_o it_o be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o oil_n and_o the_o strong_a servour_n of_o it_o take_v off_o by_o cast_v salt_n on_o it_o the_o whole_a country_n contain_v 24_o wall_a town_n and_o 1800._o village_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o liege_n or_o luick_n in_o latin_a leodium_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n environ_v with_o hill_n the_o mouse_n enter_v it_o in_o two_o branch_n accompany_v with_o four_o lesser_a riveret_n which_o make_v in_o it_o many_o delightful_a land_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o about_o four_o mile_n the_o ordinary_a building_n very_o fair_a all_o build_v of_o stone_n the_o bishop_n palace_n a_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n the_o church_n in_o number_n forty_o of_o which_o eight_o be_v collegiate_n 32._o parochial_a all_o of_o they_o for_o their_o riches_n and_o bounty_n excel_v all_o in_o any_o city_n of_o france_n or_o germany_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v so_o many_o convent_v monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n about_o the_o town_n that_o take_v all_o together_o they_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o all_o of_o they_o of_o such_o fair_a revenue_n so_o well_o endow_v and_o the_o religious_a person_n there_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v cail_v the_o paradise_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o deserve_o it_o be_v also_o a_o university_n of_o good_a antiquity_n wherein_o be_v student_n at_o one_o time_n 9_o king_n son_n 24._o duke_n son_n 29._o earl_n son_n beside_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n lambert_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o malice_n of_o fortune_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v first_o destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n then_o by_o the_o norman_n twice_o take_v and_o once_o destroy_v by_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n anno_fw-la 1468._o subject_a it_o be_v unto_o the_o bishop_n as_o lord_n temporal_a of_o it_o from_o who_o be_v long_o since_o make_v a_o imperial_a ctiy_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n 2._o dinand_n upon_o the_o mouse_n near_o namur_n of_o very_o great_a traffic_n till_o destroy_v by_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o liege_n hardly_o recover_v of_o which_o wound_n it_o be_v again_o sack_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1854._o 3._o maeseck_n upon_o the_o mouse_n or_o maes_n also_o a_o league_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o fair_a nunnery_n of_o thuren_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o mentz_n and_o other_o speak_v of_o before_o the_o like_a to_o which_o there_o be_v near_o 4._o bilsen_n another_o town_n of_o this_o bishopric_n the_o abbess_n of_o each_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v both_o gold_n and_o silver_n 5._o lootz_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v borclom_o in_o the_o county_n of_o diostein_n make_v a_o county_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o title_n and_o possession_n of_o vgier_n the_o dane_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o history_n of_o galen_n of_o france_n and_o other_o of_o the_o old_a romance_n 6._o franchimont_n which_o give_v the_o title_n to_o a_o marquesse_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n 7._o centron_n or_o s._n truden_n a_o fair_a town_n so_o call_v of_o the_o abbey_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n 8._o hue_n or_o hoey_n so_o call_v of_o a_o violent_a river_n which_o there_o run_v into_o the_o mouse_n 9_o tungre_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o tongri_n which_o together_o with_o the_o eburones_n be_v once_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n in_o which_o be_v still_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n ancient_o a_o episcopal_a see_v translate_v hence_o to_o maestreicht_n and_o at_o last_o to_o liege_n and_o
reason_n be_v assign_v for_o zutphen_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o state_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o guelderland_n itself_o and_o not_o depend_v ancient_o on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o unite_a to_o it_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o oath_n of_o nassaw_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o guelderland_n with_o sophia_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o wickman_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o nutphen_n so_o as_o this_o earldom_n end_v when_o that_o first_o begin_v after_o this_o it_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n till_o the_o revolt_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o other_o province_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v besiege_v for_o the_o state_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n at_o the_o siege_n whereof_o fall_v that_o gallant_a gentleman_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n of_o who_o our_o british_a epigrammatist_n thus_o verfifi_v digna_fw-la legi_fw-la scribis_fw-la facis_fw-la &_o dignissima_fw-la scribi_fw-la scripta_fw-la probant_fw-la doctum_fw-la te_fw-la tua_fw-la facta_fw-la probum_fw-la thou_o write_v thing_n worthy_a read_n and_o do_v do_v thing_n worthy_a writing_n too_o thy_o act_n thy_o valour_n show_v and_o by_o thy_o work_n we_o do_v thy_o learning_n know_v and_o though_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o gallant_a man_n nephew_n and_o heir_n unto_o that_o earl_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o present_a yet_o be_v it_o reenforced_v again_o anno_o 1190._o and_o the_o town_n then_o take_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o state_n unite_v groiningland_n groiningland_n have_v on_o the_o east_n east-friseland_n on_o the_o west_n west-friseland_n on_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n overyssell_a so_o wedge_v in_o as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o both_o friselands_n that_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v under_o it_o the_o country_n call_v the_o ommelânds_n corrupt_o for_o the_o emmelands_n as_o i_o conjecture_v because_o lie_v along_o the_o river_n ems_n and_o therein_o 145_o burrough_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o dam_n near_o the_o ems_n border_v on_o east-friseland_n 2_o keykirk_n 3._o old-haven_n stand_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o groin_v itself_o it_o be_v rich_a great_a and_o very_o well_o build_v situate-amongst_a divers_a small_a stream_n which_o run_v through_o it_o and_o have_v also_o divers_a channel_n for_o conveyance_n of_o water_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o safety_n and_o strength_n thereof_o a_o town_n of_o great_a jurisdiction_n both_o within_o and_o without_o judge_v absolute_o without_o appeal_n in_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o spiritual_a subject_a heretofore_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n till_o make_v one_o of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1559._o and_o though_o the_o prince_n in_o civil_a cause_n have_v his_o officer_n or_o lieutenant_n there_o yet_o in_o criminal_a the_o town_n be_v sovereign_a and_o grant_v pardon_n as_o sovereign_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n pay_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o all_o duty_n yearly_a but_o 6000_o crown_n both_o town_n and_o country_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o who_o negligence_n in_o defend_v they_o they_o submit_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n lay_v some_o claim_n to_o it_o disturb_v this_o agreement_n for_o a_o time_n during_o which_o ezardus_n the_o earl_n of_o east-friseland_n possess_v himself_o of_o it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o make_v good_a his_o unjust_a possession_n sell_v his_o estate_n therein_o to_o gueldres_n anno_fw-la 1514._o to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o with_o the_o reservation_n of_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o which_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o consederate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a state_n anno_fw-la 1594._o and_o so_o still_o continue_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n be_v the_o menapii_n and_o sicambri_n very_o valiant_a people_n possess_v guelderland_n and_o the_o majores_fw-la frisii_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o groin_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o friesland_n of_o these_o the_o sicambri_n be_v account_v the_o most_o valiant_a people_n unite_n with_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o french_a and_o by_o that_o name_n possess_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o nation_n the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o by_o the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a these_o country_n be_v first_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n or_o east-france_n afterward_o of_o the_o german_a empire_n govern_v at_o the_o first_o by_o guardian_n or_o protector_n create_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a the_o two_o first_o be_v wickard_n and_o lupold_n or_o leopold_n two_o brethren_n who_o fix_v their_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o gueldres_n occasion_v the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v call_v guelderland_n but_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o call_v be_v in_o effect_n but_o provincial_n officer_n accountable_a to_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o administration_n the_o first_o free_a prince_n hereof_o be_v otho_n of_o nassaw_n who_o have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n aleide_n daughter_n of_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v first_o earl_n of_o guelderland_n add_v thereto_o the_o state_n of_o zutphen_n by_o a_o second_o marriage_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o reinold_n the_o nine_o earl_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n anno_fw-la 1339._o sell_v by_o duke_n arnold_n just_o incense_v at_o his_o ungracious_a son_n adolp_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o 92000_o florin_n of_o ready_a money_n and_o a_o annual_a pension_n anno_fw-la 1472._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o agreement_n adolph_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n possess_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o unto_o charles_n his_o son_n who_o final_o surrender_v it_o unto_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1547._o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o gvelderland_n 1079_o 1_o otho_n of_o nassaw_n the_o first_o earl_n 2_o gerard_n the_o son_n of_o oath_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n aleide_n 1131_o 3_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o gerard._n 1162_o 4_o gerard_n ii_o son_n of_o henry_n 1180_o 5_o otho_fw-la ii_o brother_n of_o gerard._n 1202_o 6_o gerard_n iii_o son_n of_o otho_n the_o second_o 1229_o 7_o otho_fw-la iii_o son_n of_o gerard_n who_o wall_v the_o towe_v of_o ruermond_n aruhem_n bomel_n goch_n wageniâgen_n and_o harderwick_n 1271_o 8_o reinold_n son_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o take_v and_o imprison_v till_o his_o death_n by_o 1326_o 9_o rainold_n ii_o his_o own_o son_n create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavavaria_n at_o francfort_n anno_fw-la 1339._o liberal_a to_o the_o poof_n and_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o muse_n 1343_o 10_o rainold_n iii_o son_n of_o rainold_n the_o 2_o d_o molest_v with_o continual_a war_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n by_o who_o take_v and_o imprison_v till_o his_o die_a day_n 1371_o 11_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o rainold_n the_o second_o by_z eleanor_z the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n his_o second_o wife_n die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o otho_n of_o nassaw_n 1371_o 12_o mary_n by_o some_o call_v joan_n sister_n of_o edward_n by_o the_o same_o venture_n and_o wife_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gulick_n 13_o william_n son_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o mary_n of_o gueldres_n admit_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 14_o rainold_n iu_o the_o brother_n of_o william_n 15_o arnold_n of_o egmond_n son_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o joan_n the_o sister_n of_o rainold_n and_o william_n the_o two_o last_o duke_n succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o gueldres_n take_v imprisoned_a and_o most_o barbarous_o handle_v by_o his_o own_o son_n adolph_n guelderland_n and_o deliver_v by_o charles_n the_o warlike_a duke_n of_o bargândie_n he_o sell_v to_o he_o his_o estate_n of_o gueldres_n and_o zutphen_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n anno_fw-la 1472._o 1473_o 16_o adolpâ_n the_o wicked_a son_n of_o arnold_n dispossess_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o say_a agreement_n which_o duke_n charles_n enjoy_v for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n by_o the_o gauntois_n anno_fw-la 1467._o and_o make_v the_o general_n of_o their_o
unto_o his_o election_n but_o soon_o recover_v of_o those_o hurt_n the_o ancient_a name_n hereof_o in_o the_o itinerarie_a of_o antoninus_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bodobriea_n pawn_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n by_o henry_n the_o 7._o and_o not_o yet_o redeem_v 4._o sarbrucken_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o lorraine_n by_o antoninus_n call_v pons_n sarvix_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o river_n or_o brook_n call_v sar_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n at_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o moselle_n possess_v at_o the_o present_a by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n but_o homager_n of_o this_o electour_n entitle_v hence_o according_a to_o the_o dutch_a fashion_n count_n of_o nassaw_n in_o sarbruck_n 5._o veldent_n and_o 6._o belstern_n on_o the_o moselle_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 7._o treves_n or_o trier_n in_o latin_a treveris_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o treveri_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n seat_v upon_o the_o moselle_n also_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la and_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o gaul_n by_o consequence_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a when_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o gospel_n of_o such_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v 150._o year_n before_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o no_o great_a beauty_n of_o itself_o and_o as_o little_a trade_n the_o river_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o air_n general_o so_o cloudy_a and_o incline_v to_o rain_n that_o it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v merry_o cloaca_fw-la planetarum_fw-la it_o pass_v sometime_o among_o the_o number_n of_o imperial_a city_n but_o now_o acknowledge_v the_o elector_n for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o by_o who_o make_v a_o university_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o all_o germany_n and_o of_o as_o much_o resort_n for_o the_o study_n of_o good_a art_n and_o science_n as_o the_o best_a among_o they_o 8._o obert-wesel_n or_o vesalia_n superior_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o wesel_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n which_o be_v vesalia_n inferior_a or_o the_o vnder-wesel_a the_o further_a place_n of_o this_o district_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n not_o far_o from_o bacebarach_n a_o town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o that_o it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o the_o bishopric_n of_o mentz_n be_v not_o lay_v out_o by_o bound_n and_o limit_n as_o the_o other_o because_o the_o patrimony_n and_o estate_n thereof_o do_v not_o lie_v together_o disperse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o franconia_n intermix_v with_o the_o land_n and_o town_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n spire_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o this_o electour_n be_v every_o way_n inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o trier_n and_o colen_n superior_a unto_o both_o in_o place_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a electoral_a college_n chancellor_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o all_o meeting_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o bishop_n see_v first_o place_v here_o as_o some_o report_n by_o s._n crescens_n one_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o gallia_n for_o so_o the_o ancient_a writer_n understand_v galatia_n the_o apostle_n speak_v 2_o tim._n 4._o though_o other_o with_o more_o probability_n seat_v he_o at_o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v here_o or_o there_o certain_z it_o be_v that_o ancient_o this_o city_n be_v a_o see_v episcopal_a martin_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n anno_fw-la 347._o and_o if_o a_o bishop_n certain_o a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n this_o city_n be_v in_o those_o time_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la but_o christianity_n be_v wear_v out_o of_o these_o part_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a almain_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v again_o restore_v in_o this_o tract_n by_o boniface_n a_o englishman_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n of_o this_o new_a plantation_n in_o and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n surname_v the_o gross_a more_o of_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o father_n of_o martell_n who_o for_o the_o orthodoxy_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o number_n of_o church_n plant_v by_o he_o have_v be_v deserve_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o germany_n town_n of_o most_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v 1._o mentz_n itself_o the_o moguntiacum_n of_o the_o ancient_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n of_o maine_n former_o mogus_n and_o moganus_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moenus_n opposite_a to_o the_o fall_n whereof_o into_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v build_v of_o old_a so_o have_v the_o command_n of_o both_o river_n for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o roman_a officer_n common_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o mentz_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o ten_o garrison_n plant_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n speak_v of_o before_o stretch_v out_o in_o great_a length_n on_o the_o river_n side_n but_o not_o of_o answerable_a breadth_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a towards_o the_o water_n in_o other_o part_n not_o so_o well_o inhabit_v the_o public_a building_n general_o very_o large_a and_o beautiful_a the_o house_n build_v according_a to_o the_o old_a roman_a model_n rhine_n the_o most_o magnificent_a whereof_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a lord_n both_o of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n fruitful_a in_o all_o natural_a commodity_n and_o abound_v with_o most_o excellent_a wine_n of_o good_a note_n also_o for_o a_o university_n here_o found_v by_o theodorick_n one_o of_o the_o electour_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o art_n of_o print_v which_o be_v here_o invent_v or_o perfect_v at_o the_o least_o and_o make_v fit_a for_o use_v 2._o bing_o seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n another_o of_o the_o garrison_n town_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n in_o a_o small_a island_n of_o which_o not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v a_o tower_n or_o castlelet_n call_v the_o mouseturn_n i._n e._n the_o tower_n of_o mouse_n build_v by_o one_o halto_n or_o hanno_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n anno_fw-la 900_o or_o thereabouts_o who_o in_o a_o year_n of_o great_a scarcity_n pretend_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a people_n oppress_v with_o famine_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o a_o old_a barn_n where_o he_o burn_v they_o all_o say_v they_o be_v the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o devour_v the_o corn._n after_o which_o barbarous_a act_n he_o be_v so_o persecute_v by_o those_o vermin_n that_o to_o avoid_v they_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o build_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rhine_n whither_o the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n follow_v he_o and_o at_o last_o devour_v he_o 3._o lausteine_v 4._o hasford_n 5._o oxenford_n 6._o alderburg_n 7._o middleburg_n 8._o caâlostadt_n the_o birthplace_n of_o carolostadius_fw-la of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n 9_o bischoffstein_n 10._o koningsberg_n mons_fw-la regius_n in_o latin_a the_o birthplace_n of_o johannes_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr regio_fw-la a_o famous_a mathematician_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o comment_n upon_o ptolemy_n almage_a most_o of_o these_o in_o frankenland_n but_o of_o this_o electorate_v 3._o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v situate_a whole_o in_o franconia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o franconie_n with_o the_o residue_n thereof_o and_o the_o river_n main_fw-fr upon_o the_o north_n on_o the_o south_n with_o elsat_n or_o alsatia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o land_n of_o trier_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o coub_v to_o gemersheime_n north_n and_o south_n 72_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o sweibrucken_a to_o lauden_n east_n and_o west_n 90_o mile_n it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o low_a palatinate_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n which_o be_v call_v the_o upper_a the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n because_o lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o germany_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o metal_n abound_v with_o those_o cool_a wine_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v the_o name_n of_o rhenish_n adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a town_n both_o for_o strength_n populousnesse_n and_o beauty_n and_o final_o water_v
suit_n elect_a king_n anno_fw-la 1540_o into_o which_o he_o actual_o succeed_v on_o his_o father_n death_n 1575._o 32_o rodolphus_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o elder_a son_n to_o maximilian_n elect_v king_n 1608_o 33_o mathias_n brother_n to_o rodolphus_n be_v at_o the_o joint_a suit_n of_o they_o both_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n during_o his_o brother_n life_n time_n anno_fw-la viz._n 1608._o which_o denomination_n they_o both_o protest_v in_o their_o letter_n reversall_a shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1618._o 34_o ferdinand_n ii_o archduke_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o grat_n be_v by_o mathias_n adopt_v for_o his_o son_n and_o declare_v successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n but_o never_o formal_o and_o legal_o elect_v for_o which_o cause_n among_o other_o he_o be_v by_o the_o state_n reject_v in_o like_a case_n as_o vladislaus_n the_o 3._o have_v former_o be_v 1619_o 35_o frederick_n electour_n palatine_n the_o strong_a german_a prince_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o most_o potent_a by_o his_o great_a alliance_n be_v elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o crown_v at_o prague_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n on_z the_o 5_o day_n of_o november_n this_o prince_n derive_v his_o descent_n from_o the_o lady_n sophia_n sister_n to_o ladislaus_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o poland_n and_o bohemia_n and_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o anne_n of_o denmark_n which_o anne_n descend_v from_o the_o lady_n anno_fw-la daughter_n of_o albertus_n of_o austria_n and_o elder_a sister_n to_o elizabeth_n mother_n to_o ladislaus_n the_o 2._o above_o name_v from_o who_o the_o claim_n of_o austria_n be_v derive_v 1621._o 35_o ferdinand_n iii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o 2._o elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n during_o the_o life_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o frederick_n the_o prince_n electâur_fw-fr also_o after_o who_o death_n he_o succeed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n both_o in_o right_n and_o fact_n king_n of_o hungary_n also_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o germany_n now_o live_v anno_fw-la 1648._o more_o moderate_a in_o his_o counsel_n then_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n though_o honour_v with_o a_o more_o signal_n victory_n against_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o norlingen_n than_o his_o father_n be_v in_o all_o his_o life_n moravia_n which_o the_o conclusion_n make_v at_o munster_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o of_o the_o revenue_n arm_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v this_o kingdom_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o when_o we_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v incorporate_v into_o it_o 2_o moravia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n with_o bohemia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o silesia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o low_a austria_n and_o the_o river_n teia_n fence_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n part_n of_o the_o hireynian_a forest_n on_o the_o north_n by_o some_o spur_n or_o branch_n of_o it_o call_v ascibuâgius_n by_o ptolemie_n on_o the_o two_o other_o side_n open_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n or_o semicircle_n the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n of_o corn_n in_o all_o germany_n and_o have_v no_o small_a store_n of_o frankincense_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o grow_v not_o on_o a_o tree_n but_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o too_o which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o miracle_n if_o dubravius_n do_v report_v it_o right_o in_o the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o those_o part_n which_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v most_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v the_o former_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o marcomanni_n and_o part_n of_o the_o quadi_n against_o who_o when_o m._n antonius_n the_o emperor_n make_v war_n he_o have_v unaware_o run_v himself_o into_o such_o a_o straight_o that_o his_o army_n be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n one_o way_n and_o enemy_n the_o other_o to_o this_o as_o calamity_n seldom_o go_v alone_o be_v add_v the_o extraordinary_a heat_n and_o drought_n then_o be_v to_o the_o emperor_n thus_o put_v to_o his_o plunge_n come_v the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n a_o legion_n of_o christian_n meliten_n he_o call_v they_o which_o by_o prayer_n to_o their_o own_o god_n can_v obtain_v any_o thing_n the_o emperor_n send_v for_o they_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v supplication_n for_o the_o army_n which_o they_o do_v and_o god_n almighty_a that_o never_o turn_v a_o deaf_a ear_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o servant_n when_o they_o be_v either_o for_o his_o glory_n the_o church_n or_o their_o own_o good_a scatter_a and_o vanquish_v the_o quadi_n with_o thundershot_v and_o artillery_n from_o heaven_n and_o refresh_v the_o faint_a and_o die_a roman_n with_o many_o a_o gentle_a and_o please_a shower_n this_o miracle_n purchase_v to_o that_o legion_n the_o surname_n of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d i._n e._n the_o thunderer_n and_o induce_v the_o emperor_n to_o honour_v man_n of_o that_o holy_a profession_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o four_o persecution_n a._n ch._n 174._o thus_o xiphilinus_n have_v it_o in_o his_o dion_n which_o come_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o heathen_a as_o his_o author_n be_v be_v of_o more_o credit_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o concernment_n un_fw-mi to_o christianity_n then_o if_o it_o have_v proceed_v from_o socrates_n sozomen_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n place_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o be_v 1_o olmunt_n on_o the_o river_n marck_n or_o mora_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o small_a university_n near_o which_o out_o of_o the_o hill_n odenberg_n border_v on_o silesia_n spring_v the_o great_a river_n of_o odera_n who_o course_n we_o have_v before_o describe_v 2_o brinn_n on_o the_o river_n schwat_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a marquess_n 3_o radisch_n and_o 4_o cremser_n both_o upon_o the_o marck_n or_o mora._n 5_o zwaim_n on_o the_o teia_n 6_o niclasberg_n mons_fw-la nicolai_n in_o the_o latin_a border_v on_o the_o low_a austria_n 7_o iglaw_n 8_o newberg_n 9_o weiskorchem_n 10_o boserlitz_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 11_o gradisco_n near_o to_o which_o and_o to_o this_o place_n only_o the_o frankincense_n be_v find_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n before_o mention_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o marcomanni_n and_o the_o quadi_n after_o they_o that_o tribe_n or_o nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n who_o from_o their_o habitation_n on_o the_o river_n mora_n call_v themselves_o moravian_o and_o the_o country_n which_o they_o dwell_v in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o moravia_n the_o dutch_a call_v it_o merheren_n extend_v at_o that_o time_n over_o all_o the_o low_a austria_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danow_n on_o the_o south_n and_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n tibiscusâ_n over_o spread_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o vppet_n hungary_n towards_o the_o east_n govern_v at_o the_o first_o by_o their_o own_o king_n the_o first_o who_o name_n occur_v be_v raslai_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a by_o who_o take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o realm_n make_v tributary_n to_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o succeed_v harmodurus_n and_o then_o suantopulcus_fw-la in_o who_o time_n the_o moravian_o and_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n receive_v the_o gospel_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o cyril_n and_o methodius_n two_o grecian_a doctor_n officiate_a all_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o sclavonian_a or_o vulgar_a language_n for_o which_o be_v after_o call_v in_o question_n by_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n they_o return_v no_o other_o answer_n then_o this_o and_o enough_o in_o that_o omnis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la laudet_fw-la dominum_fw-la it_o be_v write_v that_o every_o thing_n which_o have_v breath_n shall_v praise_v the_o lord_n suantobegius_fw-la son_n to_o suantopuleus_n succeed_v next_o depose_v or_o rather_o beat_v out_o of_o his_o country_n by_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n for_o deny_v the_o accustom_a tribute_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o of_o as_o great_a command_n have_v at_o one_o time_n under_o he_o not_o moravia_n only_o according_a to_o the_o large_a limit_n but_o silesia_n bohemia_n and_o polonia_n also_o arnulph_n not_o able_a otherwise_o to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n call_v in_o the_o hungarian_n though_o at_o that_o time_n pagan_n by_o who_o help_n the_o moravian_n be_v subdue_v and_o his_o kingdom_n shatter_v into_o piece_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o hungarian_n pole_n and_o other_o nation_n and_o final_o reduce_v to_o the_o present_a limit_n afterward_o it_o be_v make_v a_o marquisate_n but_o by_o who_o we_o find_v
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first_o at_o magdeburg_n but_o at_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o university_n of_o wittenberg_n choose_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o divinity_n there_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1516_o that_o pope_n leo_n have_v need_n of_o money_n send_v about_o his_o jubilee_n and_o pardon_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o which_o luther_n inveigh_v both_o private_o and_o public_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n this_o spark_n grow_v at_o last_o to_o so_o great_a a_o coal_n that_o it_o fire_v the_o papal_a monarchy_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o endeavour_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o we_o shall_v look_v here_o upon_o the_o difficulty_n which_o the_o cause_n pass_v through_o before_o it_o can_v be_v bless_v with_o a_o public_a settlement_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o many_o of_o the_o free_a city_n have_v embrace_v his_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n solemn_o profess_v they_o will_v defend_v it_o to_o the_o death_n hence_o be_v they_o first_o call_v protestant_n nor_o stay_v they_o there_o but_o make_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o combination_n at_o smalcald_a speak_v of_o before_o for_o defence_n thereof_o and_o of_o each_o other_o in_o the_o exercise_n and_o profession_n of_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o reformation_n so_o easy_o establish_v christ_n have_v foretell_v that_o father_n shall_v be_v against_o their_o son_n and_o brother_n against_o brother_n for_o the_o truth_n sake_n neither_o do_v we_o ever_o find_v in_o any_o story_n that_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v introduce_v or_o religion_n corrupt_v about_o to_o be_v amend_v without_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n charles_n the_o emperor_n whet_v on_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v long_o bear_v a_o grudge_n against_o the_o reformation_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o confederacy_n of_o smalcald_a after_o long_a heart_n burn_v on_o either_o side_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a warâe_n which_o at_o first_o succeed_v lucky_o with_o the_o prince_n but_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n of_o command_n between_o john_n frederick_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o philip_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n one_o sometime_o not_o approve_v other_o while_o thwart_v the_o other_o project_n the_o end_n prove_v not_o answerable_a beside_o the_o politic_a emperor_n always_o eschew_v all_o occasion_n of_o battle_n and_o by_o this_o delay_n weary_v out_o this_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o without_o perform_v any_o notable_a exploit_n disband_v itself_o every_o man_n hasten_v home_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v most_o cause_n to_o hasten_v homeward_o for_o in_o his_o absence_n his_o cousin_n maurice_n forget_v the_o education_n he_o have_v under_o he_o and_o how_o former_o the_o duke_n have_v conquer_v for_o he_o and_o estate_v he_o in_o the_o province_n of_o misnia_n combine_v himself_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o invade_v his_o uncle_n county_n but_o the_o duke_n electour_n not_o only_o recover_v his_o own_o but_o subdue_v all_o the_o estate_n in_o which_o he_o have_v former_o place_v his_o ungrateful_a and_o ambitious_a kinsman_n the_o emperor_n all_o this_o while_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o wait_v advantage_n to_o encounter_v the_o duke_n which_o at_o last_o he_o find_v nigh_o unto_o mulberg_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v hear_v a_o sermon_n the_o emperor_n give_v the_o alarm_n the_o duke_n startle_v from_o his_o religious_a exercise_n seek_v to_o order_v his_o man_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o suppose_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v near_o with_o all_o his_o force_n than_o indeed_o he_o be_v add_v the_o wing_n of_o fear_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o cowardice_n and_o fly_v away_o yet_o do_v the_o duke_n with_o a_o few_o resolute_a gentleman_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n till_o most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o duke_n himself_o take_v prisoner_n the_o
other_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o duke_n elector_n but_o to_o proceed_v a_o stout_a and_o valiant_a nation_n questionless_a they_o be_v the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n &_o the_o last_o people_n of_o the_o german_n which_o yield_v up_o their_o country_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a by_o who_o mean_n gain_v unto_o the_o gospel_n anno_fw-la 785._o their_o last_o king_n be_v call_v wittichindus_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o king_n of_o france_n since_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n the_o regent_a king_n of_o denmark_n of_o the_o house_n of_o oldânberg_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o savoy_n the_o marquess_n of_o montferrat_n beside_o many_o other_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n though_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o wittikinde_n who_o charles_n the_o great_a create_v take_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o saxony_n determine_v in_o the_o person_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o germany_n it_o be_v by_o he_o confer_v on_o barnard_n lord_n of_o lunenburg_n but_o the_o precise_a time_n thereof_o i_o find_v not_o and_o on_o the_o forfeiture_n incur_v by_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o person_n of_o duke_n henry_n the_o proud_a bestow_v by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n upon_o barnard_n of_o anhalt_n anno_fw-la 1180._o who_o issue_n in_o the_o right_a line_n fail_v it_o be_v final_o estate_v by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n on_o frederick_n landgrave_n of_o turingia_n and_o marquess_n of_o misnia_n anno_fw-la 1423._o in_o his_o family_n it_o have_v since_o continue_v but_o not_o without_o a_o manifest_a breach_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o succession_n which_o happen_v when_o john-frederick_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n and_o estate_n his_o cousin_n duke_n maurice_n be_v invest_v in_o they_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o because_o these_o translation_n of_o state_n be_v not_o ordinary_a i_o will_v brief_o relate_v the_o ceremony_n thereat_o use_v as_o i_o have_v collect_v they_o out_o of_o sleiden_n there_o be_v at_o wittenberg_n scaffold_n erect_v on_o which_o sit_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o state_n be_v place_v the_o trumpeter_n right_a against_o it_o stand_v duke_n maurice_n with_o two_o band_n of_o horseman_n the_o first_o in_o a_o full_a career_n run_v their_o horse_n up_o to_o the_o pavilion_n out_o of_o the_o second_o issue_v henry_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n wolfang_n prince_n of_o bipont_n and_o albert_n duke_n of_o bavier_n these_o when_o they_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n course_v their_o horse_n about_o alight_v ascend_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o humble_o request_v the_o emperor_n that_o for_o the_o common_a good_a he_o will_v advance_v duke_n maurice_n to_o the_o electorship_n he_o consult_v with_o the_o elector_n make_v answer_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n that_o he_o be_v content_a so_o duke_n maurice_n will_v in_o person_n come_v and_o desire_v it_o then_o come_v forth_o duke_n maurice_n with_o the_o whole_a troup_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v ten_o ensign_n bear_v the_o arm_n of_o as_o many_o region_n wherein_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v invest_v when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o throne_n he_o kneel_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n and_o humble_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o electorship_n of_o saxony_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o john-frederick_n late_a elector_n his_o petition_n be_v grant_v then_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n read_v unto_o he_o the_o oath_n by_o which_o the_o elector_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o empire_n which_o oath_n when_o duke_n maurice_n have_v take_v the_o emperor_n deliver_v unto_o he_o a_o sword_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o his_o perfect_a investiture_n duke_n maurice_n now_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n arise_v give_v the_o emperor_n thanks_o promise_v his_o fidelity_n make_v obeisance_n and_o take_v his_o place_n among_o the_o elector_n this_o solemnity_n be_v on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o feb._n anno_fw-la 1548._o this_o say_v it_o be_v high_a time_n that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v unto_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n saxony_n 785_o 1_o witikind_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_n vanquish_v and_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a 825_o 2_o bruno_n the_o brother_n of_o witikind_n 843_o 3_o luitulphus_n son_n of_o bruno_n 855_o 4_o bruno_n ii_o son_n of_o luitulphus_n 8â6_n 5_o otho_n brother_n of_o bruno_n the_o second_o 916_o 6_o henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n son_n of_o otho_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n 938_o 7_o otho_fw-la ii_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n call_v otho_n i._n 974_o 8_o otho_fw-la iii_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n call_v otho_n ii_o 984_o 9_o otho_fw-la iu_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n call_v otho_n iii_o 10_o barnard_n lord_n of_o lunenburg_n create_v duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o first_o electour_n by_o otho_n the_o three_o who_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o the_o race_n of_o witikind_n 1021_o 11_o barnard_n two_o son_n of_o barnard_n the_o first_o 1063_o 12_o ordulphus_n son_n of_o barnard_n the_o second_o 1073_o 13_o magnus_n son_n of_o ordulphus_n who_o take_v part_n with_o rodulphus_fw-la of_o schwaben_n against_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v 14_o lotharius_n earl_n of_o querdfort_n create_v duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o henry_n the_o four_o he_o be_v also_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n 1125_o 15_o henry_n guelph_n surname_v the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o husband_n of_o gertrude_n daughter_n of_o lotharius_n by_o who_o create_v duke_n electour_n 1139_o 16_o henry_n ii_o surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o proud_a by_o his_o first_o wife_n walfildis_n the_o daughter_n of_o magnus_n proscribe_v and_o out_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n after_o which_o this_o great_a estate_n be_v parcel_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n be_v give_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n to_o 1180_o 17_o barnard_n of_o anhalt_n son_n of_o albert_n marquesse_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o grandchild_n of_o elica_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n magnus_n to_o who_o for_o his_o seat_n and_o habitation_n the_o emperor_n courade_fw-mi the_o three_o give_v the_o city_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o head_n since_o that_o time_n of_o this_o electorate_v 1212_o 18_o albert_n son_n of_o barnard_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o lawenburg_n do_v derive_v their_o pedigree_n 1273_o 19_o albert_n ii_o son_n of_o albert_n the_o first_o 1327_o 20_o rodolph_n son_n of_o albert_n the_o second_o 1356_o 21_o rodolph_n ii_o son_n of_o rodolph_n the_o first_o 1373_o 22_o wenceslaus_n son_n of_o rodolph_n the_o second_o 1389_o 23_o rodolph_n iii_o son_n of_o wenceslaus_n 1419_o 24_o albert_n iii_o brother_n of_o rodolph_n the_o three_o the_o last_o electour_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n 1423_o 25_o frederick_n landgrave_n of_o duringen_n and_o marquesse_n of_o misnia_n on_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n anno_fw-la 1422_o create_v duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n the_o house_n of_o lawenburg_n pretermit_v for_o want_v of_o put_v in_o their_o claim_n 1428_o 26_o frederick_n ii_o son_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o 1464_o 27_o ernest_n son_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o 1486_o 28_o frederick_n iii_o son_n of_o ernest_n 1525_o 29_o john_n brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o three_o 1532_o 30_o john-frederick_n son_n of_o john_n the_o first_o a_o great_a advancer_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n imprison_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o electorship_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o 1547_o 31_o maurice_n descend_v from_o albert_n the_o brother_n of_o ernest_n create_v duke_n elector_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o who_o after_o ward_n he_o drive_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o siffridhuse_v against_o marquesse_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n 1553_o 32_o augustus_n brother_n of_o maurice_n 1586_o 33_o christian_a son_n of_o augustus_n 34_o christian_n ii_o son_n of_o christian_a the_o first_o 35_o john-george_n brother_n of_o christian_a the_o second_o who_o first_o side_v with_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o against_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o after_o with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o duke_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o any_o one_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o imperial_a family_n except_v amount_v at_o the_o least_o to_o 400000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la though_o in_o multitude_n of_o vassal_n and_o greatness_n of_o territory_n he_o come_v short_a of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o make_v up_o this_o sum_n or_o perhaps_o a_o great_a it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o profit_n which_o arise_v to_o
be_v of_o different_a nature_n the_o part_n adjoin_v to_o the_o weser_n be_v desert_n and_o barren_a those_o towards_o the_o earldom_n of_o mark_n and_o bergen_n mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n except_o towards_o the_o elb_n full_a of_o dry_a sand_n heath_n and_o unfruitful_a thicket_n like_o the_o wild_a part_n of_o windsor_n forrest_n betwixt_o stanes_n and_o fernham_n in_o other_o part_n exceed_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o of_o excellent_a pasturage_n store_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o wild_a fruit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o wood_n abundance_n of_o acorn_n westphalen_n with_o infinite_a herd_n of_o swine_n which_o they_o breed_v up_o with_o those_o natural_a help_n of_o so_o good_a a_o relish_n that_o a_o gammon_n of_o wesiphalian_a bacon_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o principal_a dish_n at_o a_o great_a man_n table_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o chauci_n majores_fw-la about_o bremen_n the_o chanani_n angrivarii_n and_o bructeri_n inhabit_v about_o munster_n osuaburg_n and_o so_o towards_o the_o land_n of_o colen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cherusci_n before_o speak_v of_o take_v up_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v near_a unto_o brunswick_n and_o lunenbourg_n all_o of_o they_o vanquish_v by_o drusus_n the_o son-in-law_n of_o augusius_n but_o soon_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n by_o the_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o the_o cherusci_n and_o their_o associate_n to_o quintilius_n varus_n afterward_o unite_n into_o one_o name_n with_o the_o french_a they_o expulse_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o gaul_n leave_v their_o forsake_a and_o ill-inhabited_a seat_n to_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o saxon_n with_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o do_v incorporate_v themselves_o both_o in_o name_n and_o nation_n of_o that_o great_a body_n it_o continue_v a_o considerable_a member_n both_o when_o a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o dukedom_n till_o the_o proscription_n and_o deprivation_n of_o duke_n henry_n the_o lion_n at_o what_o time_n the_o part_n beyond_o the_o weser_n be_v usurp_v by_o barnard_n bishop_n of_o paderborn_n those_o betwixt_o the_o weser_n and_o the_o rhine_n by_o philip_n archbishop_n of_o colen_n who_o successor_n still_o hold_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o westphalen_n the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n munster_n paderborn_n and_o mindaw_n have_v be_v former_o endow_v with_o goodly_a territory_n have_v some_o accrewment_n also_o out_o of_o this_o estate_n every_o one_o catch_v hold_n of_o that_o which_o lie_v near_a to_o he_o but_o not_o to_o make_v too_o many_o subdivision_n of_o it_o we_o will_v divide_v it_o only_o into_o these_o two_o part_n westphalen_n special_o so_o call_v and_o 2_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n in_o westphalen_n special_o so_o call_v which_o be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o cleveland_n the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n be_v 1_o geseke_v a_o town_n of_o good_a repute_n 2_o brala_n a_o village_n of_o great_a beauty_n 3_o arusberg_n and_o 4_o fredeborch_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o prefecture_n 5_o wadenborch_n 6_o homberg_n lord_v it_o over_o fair_a and_o spacious_a territory_n all_o which_o with_o two_o lordship_n and_o eight_o prefecture_n more_o disperse_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o engern_n and_o county_n of_o surland_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n the_o titulary_a duke_n of_o westphalen_n and_o angrivaria_n engern_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o 7_o mountabour_n perhaps_o mont-tabor_n seat_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v westerwald_n a_o town_n of_o consequence_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n 8_o rhenen_n 9_o schamlat_n and_o 10_o beekem_n reasonable_a good_a town_n all_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n 11_o munster_n itself_o famous_a for_o the_o treaty_n and_o conclusion_n make_v upon_o that_o treaty_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ems_n and_o so_o call_v from_o a_o monastery_n here_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o town_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o mediolanium_n which_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o woeful_a tragedy_n here_o act_v by_o a_o lawless_a crew_n of_o anabaptist_n who_o choose_v themselves_o a_o king_n that_o famous_a tailor_n john_n of_o leiden_fw-mi who_o they_o call_v king_n of_o zion_n as_o they_o name_v the_o city_n new_a jerusalem_n proclaim_v a_o community_n both_o of_o good_n and_o woman_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o that_o oppose_v their_o do_n and_o after_o many_o fanatic_a and_o desperate_a action_n by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o confederate_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o story_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o sleidan_n and_o some_o modern_a pamphlet_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o mirror_n we_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o face_n of_o the_o present_a time_n 12_o osnaburg_n first_o build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n as_o other_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o engern_n but_o neither_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o one_o nor_o of_o so_o late_a a_o stand_n as_o the_o other_o make_v it_o here_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o give_v it_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n liberal_o endow_v at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o same_o and_o since_o so_o well_o improve_v both_o in_o power_n and_o patrimony_n that_o a_o alternate_a succession_n in_o it_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v be_v conclude_v on_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n as_o a_o fit_a compensation_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstad_n otherwise_o dispose_v of_o by_o that_o treaty_n of_o late_o enjoy_v whole_o by_o that_o family_n 13_o quakenberg_n on_o the_o river_n hase_fw-mi 14_o warendorp_n and_o 15_o wildshusen_n town_n of_o that_o bishopric_n 16_o paderborn_n a_o episcopal_a see_v also_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n more_o ancient_a than_o strong_a yet_o more_o strong_a than_o beautiful_a 17_o ringelenstein_n and_o 18_o ossendorf_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o paderborn_n 19_o minden_n upon_o the_o weser_n another_o of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o liberal_o endow_v with_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n convert_v to_o lay-use_n since_o the_o reformation_n under_o colour_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o now_o by_o the_o conclusion_n at_o munster_n settle_v for_o ever_o on_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o minden_n 20_o rintelin_n a_o strong_a town_n convenient_o seat_v on_o the_o weser_n not_o far_o from_o minden_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o it_o do_v belong_v hitherto_o one_o will_v think_v that_o westphalen_n have_v former_o be_v a_o part_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o clergy_n but_o there_o be_v some_o free_a city_n and_o secular_a prince_n which_o have_v share_n therein_o as_o 1_o warburg_n a_o neat_a town_n but_o seat_v on_o a_o uneven_a piece_n of_o ground_n near_o the_o river_n dimula_n a_o town_n which_o trade_v much_o in_o good_a ale_n brew_v here_o and_o sell_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n heretofore_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o under_o the_o earl_n hereof_o now_o govern_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o reckon_v a_o imperial_a city_n 2_o brakel_n account_v of_o as_o imperial_a also_o 3_o heruârden_n a_o town_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o note_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o colen_n 4_o lemgow_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lip_n but_o by_o they_o so_o well_o privilege_v and_o enfranchise_v that_o now_o it_o govern_v itself_o as_o a_o free_a estate_n here_o be_v also_o 5_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o ravensburg_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o now_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n as_o also_o 6_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o lip_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o weser_n the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n whereof_o some_o fetch_n from_o that_o sp._n manlius_n who_o defend_v the_o roman_a capitol_n against_o the_o gauâs_n bremen_n they_o may_v as_o well_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o goose_n which_o preserve_v that_o capitol_n other_o with_o great_a modesty_n look_v no_o high_o for_o it_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n some_o other_o lord_n and_o earl_n here_o be_v but_o these_o most_o considerable_a all_o of_o they_o homager_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o their_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o little_o more_o than_o titular_a though_o not_o
situation_n and_o position_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n be_v set_v forth_o unto_o we_o in_o our_o author_n 1._o muscovie_n mâscovie_n 1_o muscovie_n special_o so_o call_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o this_o estate_n and_o so_o more_o fit_a to_o ãâã_d the_o affair_n thereof_o the_o large_a province_n of_o the_o whole_a extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 600_o dutch_n or_o 2400_o english_a mile_n so_o populous_a with_o all_o that_o beside_o 30000_o boiare_n or_o gentleman_n bind_v to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n like_o the_o turk_n timariot_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v 70000_o foot_n which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n for_o a_o country_n so_o little_o cultivate_v the_o sâyle_n hereof_o be_v stiff_a and_o clammy_a but_o may_v be_v make_v more_o profitable_a than_o it_o be_v be_v it_o well_o manure_v or_o plough_v and_o order_v as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o country_n for_o here_o and_o in_o most_o part_n else_o of_o this_o large_a dominion_n the_o people_n be_v accustom_v to_o sow_v no_o more_o of_o their_o land_n then_o what_o they_o dig_v with_o the_o spade_n or_o can_v break_v up_o with_o a_o stick_n very_o sharp_o point_v whereof_o they_o carry_v great_a number_n into_o the_o field_n that_o when_o one_o break_v they_o may_v use_v another_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o province_n be_v 1_o moscow_n the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o patriarch_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n moscow_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a exceed_o improve_v both_o in_o state_n and_o beauty_n since_o the_o time_n that_o daniel_n the_o four_o lord_n of_o moscovie_n remove_v the_o seat_n royal_a hither_o from_o valodomire_n where_o before_o it_o be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v once_o grow_v to_o nine_o mile_n in_o compass_n contain_v then_o 41500_o family_n but_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o tartar_n anno_fw-la 1571._o at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v burn_v 800000_o person_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o five_o mile_n only_o the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o wood_n and_o dârt_n the_o street_n very_o miry_a without_o either_o ditch_n wall_n or_o rampart_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o a_o enemy_n in_o steed_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o castle_n in_o the_o out_o part_n of_o it_o the_o one_o call_v kitagorod_n the_o other_o bolsigerod_n environ_v with_o the_o river_n mââco_n and_o another_o water_n call_v neglinna_n which_o here_o fall_v into_o it_o it_o contain_v 16_o church_n most_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o material_n as_o the_o house_n be_v and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n situate_a in_o the_o midst_n hereof_o which_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o little_a city_n fortify_v with_o 17_o town_n 3_o bulwark_n and_o a_o continual_a garrison_n if_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v there_o of_o 25000_o man_n âor_a the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n 2_o sloboda_n a_o bishop_n see_v north-east_n to_o moscow_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o volga_n 3_o ruschow_n the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n of_o wood_n of_o which_o stuff_n most_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o this_o country_n be_v make_v situate_v 23_o league_n from_o moscow_n towards_o the_o west_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o volga_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n in_o the_o territory_n and_o precinct_n hereof_o 4_o jackslave_n on_o the_o volga_n also_o a_o town_n and_o castle_n distant_a about_o 46_o dutch_a mile_n from_o moscow_n former_o the_o estate_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n but_o unite_v to_o the_o royal_a domain_a by_o john_n wasuiwick_n and_o by_o he_o add_v also_o to_o the_o style_n imperiall_n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o see_v episcopal_a 5_o rustow_v the_o see_v of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o metropolitan_o situate_v in_o a_o fruitfullsoyl_n well_o store_v with_o fish_n and_o yield_v good_a plenty_n of_o fault_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a principality_n of_o all_o this_o empire_n and_o hold_v accustomable_o by_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n as_o a_o state_n distinct_a but_o conquer_v by_o john_n vasilwick_n anno_fw-la 1565._o and_o add_v to_o the_o style_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n himself_o the_o young_a son_n be_v from_o thence_o forth_o put_v off_o with_o pension_n 6_o vologda_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v in_o a_o fenny_a and_o woodie_a country_n very_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o all_o this_o estate_n where_o the_o great_a duke_n cloth_n sometime_o lay_v a_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n that_o part_n especial_o which_o be_v raise_v of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a merchandise_n which_o be_v land_v at_o the_o port_n of_o st._n nicolas_n be_v first_o bring_v hither_o where_o have_v pay_v a_o new_a toll_n or_o custom_n it_o go_v on_o to_o moscow_n betwixt_o this_o city_n and_o that_o of_o yaroslave_n before_o mention_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o english_a mile_n where_o stand_v in_o former_a time_n 50_o goodly_a village_n some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o country_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v leave_v whole_o desolate_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n abandon_v by_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insupportable_a pressure_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 2_o smolensko_n 3_o mosaiski_n 4_o plescow_n the_o dukedom_n of_o smolensko_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n nieper_n or_o borysthenes_n full_a of_o many_o thick_a forest_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v a_o great_a number_n of_o rich_a skin_n yearly_a place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o smolensko_n situate_v on_o the_o nieper_n a_o bishop_n see_v about_o 80_o polonian_a mile_n from_o moâco_n begird_v on_o every_o side_n with_o mountain_n and_o spacious_a wood_n a_o large_a town_n and_o of_o great_a esteem_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o give_v name_n unto_o this_o province_n which_o heretofore_o be_v govern_v in_o a_o free_a condition_n under_o the_o patronage_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n a_o late_a king_n thereof_o by_o basilius_n the_o great_a duke_n conquer_v and_o add_v unto_o this_o estate_n take_a by_o the_o âolarders_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o after_o a_o long_a siege_n of_o two_o year_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 200000_o muscovite_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o the_o besieger_n but_o restore_v again_o to_o michael_n fedrovitius_fw-la the_o great_a duke_n on_o the_o make_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o they_o 2_o biela_n a_o principality_n of_o itself_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o reckon_v in_o the_o usual_a style_n of_o the_o knez_fw-fr or_o emperor_n 3_o mosaiski_n have_v in_o length_n 350_o italian_a mile_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n so_o call_v from_o mosaithââ_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v take_v together_o with_o the_o territory_n or_o province_n appertain_v to_o it_o from_o alexander_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o john_n the_o great_a duke_n father_n of_o basilius_n before_o mention_v 4_o pââscow_n or_o pskow_n contain_v in_o length_n 350_o italian_a mile_n in_o breadth_n 230_o or_o thereabouts_o ãâ¦ã_z from_o plescow_n or_o pskow_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v great_a powerful_a and_o well_o wall_v about_o novogrod_n the_o only_a wall_a city_n of_o all_o this_o empire_n so_o large_a within_o the_o wall_n that_o when_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n there_o be_v in_o it_o for_o defence_n thereof_o 70000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n beside_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o which_o in_o all_o ordinary_a computation_n must_v be_v many_o more_o it_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o pole_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lituania_n take_v from_o they_o by_o basiaus_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovie_n anno_fw-la 1509_o by_o who_o and_o his_o successor_n use_v in_o the_o royal_a style_n 5_o novogord_n 5_o novogord_n or_o novogrod_n be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a province_n or_o dukedom_n in_o all_o russia_n border_v on_o livonia_n towards_o sinus_n finnicus_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o finland_n a_o cold_a country_n and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o that_o of_o mascovie_n because_o situate_a somewhat_o further_o north_n the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o moscow_n not_o be_v above_o 18_o hour_n whereas_o in_o novogrod_n the_o chief_a city_n hereof_o it_o be_v very_o near_o 20._o by_o consequence_n the_o winter_n night_n be_v of_o that_o length_n must_v make_v the_o air_n exceed_v cold_a and_o the_o soil_n as_o comfortless_o here_o be_v in_o this_o province_n the_o great_a lake_n ilinen_a speak_v of_o before_o 80_o italian_a mile_n in_o compass_n as_o also_o that_o
let_v in_o the_o light_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o they_o have_v but_o rather_o village_n than_o town_n be_v 1_o bigla_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n swiete_n 2_o linkaw_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a this_o province_n have_v always_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o lituania_n subject_n when_o that_o be_v so_o to_o the_o king_n of_o russia_n convert_v when_o that_o be_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o final_o unite_v with_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n 3_o litvania_n litvania_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o empire_n of_o russia_n on_o the_o west_n prussia_n massovia_n and_o poland_n on_o the_o north_n livonia_n and_o samogitia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n volhinia_n and_o podolia_n so_o call_v from_o lituus_fw-la the_o ceremonial_a staff_n use_v ancient_o by_o the_o augur_n in_o their_o divination_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v very_o much_o addict_v before_o their_o receive_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v lituani_n but_o this_o be_v but_o conjectural_a only_o yet_o rather_o thus_o then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v people_v by_o some_o banish_a italian_n first_o name_v italia_n than_o litalia_n and_o after_o by_o a_o most_o unlikely_a corruption_n come_v to_o lituania_n as_o maithias_n a_o michou_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o mcore_n forest_n some_o great_a lake_n like_o a_o sea_n for_o bigness_n and_o many_o navigable_a river_n which_o freeze_v over_o in_o the_o winter_n make_v the_o way_n more_o travellable_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n lituania_fw-mi than_o they_o be_v in_o summer_n the_o air_n in_o most_o place_n exceed_v cold_a which_o make_v their_o wheat_n whereof_o they_o have_v some_o abundance_n to_o be_v seldom_o ripe_a and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o come_v slow_o forward_a their_o forest_n yield_v they_o bugle_n ermine_n sable_n deer_n wild_a horse_n plenty_n of_o honey_n wax_n and_o pitch_n but_o their_o breed_n of_o cattle_n be_v less_o here_o and_o of_o small_a stature_n than_o it_o be_v in_o germany_n these_o forest_n also_o be_v the_o storehouse_n out_o of_o which_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n furnish_v themselves_o with_o timber_n both_o for_o ship_n and_o building_n return_v to_o they_o in_o exchange_n salt_n wine_n and_o other_o necessary_n which_o be_v want_v here_o the_o people_n ancient_o have_v fire_n and_o serpent_n for_o their_o god_n nourish_v the_o last_o in_o their_o house_n and_o keep_v the_o other_o continual_o burn_v the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o temple_n always_o add_v fuel_n that_o it_o may_v not_o fail_v the_o vestal_a fire_n not_o keep_v more_o careful_o at_o rome_n nor_o with_o great_a ceremony_n to_o this_o god_n who_o they_o call_v dishpan_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o smoke_n they_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v young_a pullet_n to_o the_o other_o their_o cock_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o idolatry_n be_v implant_v in_o they_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o village_n of_o the_o king_n call_v lovaniski_n not_o sour_a mile_n from_o vilna_n their_o chief_a city_n they_o do_v to_o this_o day_n worship_n serpent_n convert_v with_o their_o prince_n jagello_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n a_o 1386._o they_o yet_o retain_v such_o custom_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o christianity_n marry_v and_o unmary_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v no_o bond_n be_v so_o soon_o cancel_v as_o that_o of_o matrimony_n for_o a_o marry_a man_n to_o use_v the_o body_n of_o a_o harlot_n be_v account_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o opprobrious_a crime_n but_o for_o the_o wife_n to_o have_v her_o stallion_n and_o adulterer_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o ordinary_a and_o unblameable_a that_o the_o husband_n call_v they_o their_o co-adjutors_a and_o prize_v they_o far_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n the_o common_a people_n in_o a_o miserable_a servitude_n unto_o their_o lord_n pillage_v and_o beat_v by_o they_o upon_o any_o occasion_n yet_o must_v not_o come_v before_o they_o with_o a_o empty_a hand_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n deserve_v death_n he_o must_v hang_v himself_o assoon_o as_o the_o sentence_n be_v signify_v to_o he_o or_o else_o be_v beat_v and_o torment_v in_o so_o cruel_a manner_n that_o death_n at_o last_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o better_a life_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o part_n or_o province_n subject_a unto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o so_o many_o palatine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o palatine_a of_o 1_o vilna_n 2_o trock_n 3_o minsko_n 4_o novogrod_n 5_o brestia_n 6_o volhinia_n 7_o kiovia_n 8_o miâslaw_n 9_o vitebsco_n 10_o polotzkie_n but_o novogrod_n and_o polotskie_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o add_v unto_o that_o estate_n and_o volhinia_n reckon_v of_o late_a time_n for_o a_o distinct_a province_n of_o itself_o not_o depend_v of_o it_o the_o remain_a number_n be_v but_o seven_o most_o of_o they_o take_v name_n from_o their_o principal_a town_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o and_o other_o which_o deserve_v place_n here_o be_v 1_o vilna_n a_o bishop_n see_v equal_a in_o bigness_n to_o cracow_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o poland_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n will_v and_o viln_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v build_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1305_o by_o one_o godemin_n a_o great_a prince_n of_o these_o part_n well-walled_a but_o the_o gate_n thereof_o open_a night_n and_o day_n large_a rich_a and_o well_o frequent_v by_o foreign_a merchant_n especial_o by_o those_o that_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o moscovie_n who_o have_v here_o their_o hall_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v in_o it_o also_o some_o church_n build_v of_o stone_n but_o the_o most_o of_o wood_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n bernard_n which_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a structure_n the_o native_n call_v this_o town_n vilenski_n the_o dutch_a die_v wild_a situate_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o country_n the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v here_o 16_o hour_n and_o half_a a_o quarter_n whereas_o in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v but_o 16_o and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a not_o full_o 18._o 2_o kiovia_n or_o kiof_o situate_a on_o the_o nieper_n or_o borysthenes_n where_o the_o river_n desna_n fall_v into_o it_o heretofore_o a_o beautiful_a and_o most_o stately_a city_n have_v in_o it_o above_o 300_o fair_a church_n of_o which_o some_o remain_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v trace_v out_o among_o shrub_n and_o bush_n the_o receptacle_n of_o wild_a beast_n the_o seat_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o russian_a empire_n contain_v also_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o country_n of_o walachia_n in_o dacia_n and_o nigra_n russia_n in_o poland_n but_o be_v destroy_v by_o bathu_n or_o boydo_o the_o tartarian_a in_o the_o conquest_n of_o these_o part_n by_o that_o people_n it_o never_o can_v come_v near_o its_o former_a lustre_n yet_o still_o it_o hold_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o bishop_n see_v acknowledge_v the_o patriarch_n of_o moscow_n for_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o consequent_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n not_o of_o that_o of_o rome_n 3_o grodua_n on_o the_o river_n chronus_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o trock_n memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n 4_o grumwold_n more_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v near_o it_o by_o jagello_n the_o duke_n of_o lituania_n and_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n invade_v this_o province_n so_o confident_a of_o their_o success_n in_o the_o undertake_n that_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o abundance_n of_o chain_n and_o torch_n with_o the_o one_o to_o lead_v captive_a the_o noble_n of_o poland_n and_o with_o the_o other_o to_o fire_v their_o city_n but_o jagello_n then_o 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and_o inhabit_v it_o together_o with_o they_o the_o town_n well_o seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n encompass_v with_o a_o handsome_a wall_n and_o beautify_v with_o elegant_a building_n 8_o alba_n julia_n now_o weisenberg_n the_o apulum_n of_o ptolemie_n situate_v on_o a_o small_a brook_n then_o call_v apnus_n but_o now_o orata_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n maruch_n or_o morusus_n overlook_a a_o large_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n heretofore_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o vaivod_n of_o transylvania_n but_o now_o a_o garrison_n of_o hungarian_a soldier_n hold_v it_o for_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n chief_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o hungarian_n and_o by_o they_o inhabit_v be_v 1_o varadin_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n of_o these_o late_a time_n since_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n situate_v on_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n 2_o thorda_fw-la build_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o salinae_n of_o ptolemie_n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o salt-pit_n which_o be_v then_o about_o it_o 3_o enguedine_n by_o the_o roman_n call_v annium_fw-la from_o a_o causey_n lead_v to_o it_o raise_v by_o one_o anuius_fw-la and_o from_o he_o so_o name_v some_o fragment_n whereof_o be_v still_o remain_v 4_o deva_n remarkable_a for_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n 5_o fenuschium_n afford_v very_o pleasant_a wine_n also_o not_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o vânusium_n in_o italy_n 6_o zilahi_n 7_o gela_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 8_o millenbach_n not_o far_o from_o which_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o bros_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n command_v a_o strait_a and_o narrow_a passage_n lead_v into_o this_o country_n out_o of_o hungary_n in_o the_o north_n part_v hereof_o lie_v the_o province_n call_v zaculeia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o scyculi_fw-la or_o old_a brood_n of_o seythian_o bring_v hither_o by_o attila_n on_o his_o first_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n and_o here_o still_o continue_v a_o people_n which_o have_v much_o in_o they_o of_o the_o ancient_a hunn_n and_o have_v heretofore_o a_o peculiar_a language_n to_o themselves_o but_o now_o they_o speak_v the_o hungarian_a general_o differ_v in_o the_o dialect_n only_o but_o though_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n and_o co-habitation_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o language_n they_o still_o retain_v their_o ancient_a custom_n govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o live_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o swisser_n do_v each_o of_o their_o canton_n seven_o in_o number_n be_v absolute_a in_o and_o of_o itself_o but_o all_o unite_a with_o the_o transylvanian_n and_o with_o one_o another_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n against_o the_o several_a pretension_n of_o the_o german_a and_o turkish_a emperor_n and_o though_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v some_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o what_o they_o list_v themselves_o be_v ancient_o privilege_v from_o all_o tax_n more_o than_o the_o pay_v of_o a_o bull_n for_o every_o household_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n when_o and_o how_o oft_o soever_o it_o may_v chance_v to_o happen_v their_o cantâns_n seds_o they_o call_v they_o be_v 1_o sepsâ_n 2_o orbay_n 3_o kisdy_n 4_o czyk_n 5_o gyrgio_n or_o vduarheli_n 6_o marous_a zeek_n and_o 7_o aranias_n zeek_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o each_o division_n in_o former_a time_n no_o nobleman_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o better_a mean_n and_o great_a eminence_n than_o other_o be_v know_v among_o they_o but_o now_o of_o late_a that_o parity_n or_o confusion_n rather_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o credit_n and_o some_o begin_v to_o overtop_n the_o rest_n both_o in_o power_n and_o title_n as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o old_a dacia_n whereof_o this_o province_n be_v a_o part_n be_v the_o anarti_fw-la taurisci_n rhatacensii_n cancoensii_n the_o burredensii_n and_o biephi_fw-la etc._n etc._n first_o conquer_v by_o lysimachus_n the_o great_a and_o mighty_a king_n of_o thrace_n one_o of_o the_o renown_a captain_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o token_n whereof_o innumerable_a medal_n in_o the_o age_n of_o our_o grandfather_n be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n have_v his_o image_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o this_o word_n victoria_n on_o the_o other_o how_o they_o be_v afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o quit_v by_o aurelianus_n have_v be_v show_v already_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v win_v by_o the_o goth_n their_o constant_a dwell_n till_o force_v over_o the_o danow_n by_o the_o hunnus_fw-la the_o next_o possessor_n of_o this_o country_n the_o road_n or_o thoroughfare_n from_o that_o time_n of_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o out_o of_o asia_n make_v their_o inroad_n on_o the_o europaean_n have_v be_v successive_o subdue_v by_o the_o sclave_n and_o ross_n this_o part_n hereof_o be_v conquer_v by_o stephen_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n surname_v the_o saint_n by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o inducement_n they_o receive_v the_o gospel_n govern_v after_o this_o time_n as_o a_o member_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o a_o deputy_n who_o they_o call_v the_o vaivod_n of_o transylvania_n the_o word_n vaivod_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o praefectus_fw-la militiae_fw-la or_o a_o lord_n lieutenant_n a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o place_n and_o power_n of_o most_o authority_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o name_n and_o succession_n of_o these_o vaivod_n till_o the_o time_n of_o john_n huniades_n come_v imperfect_o to_o we_o but_o after_o that_o more_o clear_a and_o constant_a in_o this_o order_n follow_v the_o vaivod_n and_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n 1_o john_n surname_v huniades_n make_v vaivod_n hereof_o by_o vladislaus_n the_o 4._o a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o renown_n the_o great_a defender_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o many_o battle_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o marous_a where_o he_o slay_v 50000_o of_o they_o he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1458._o 2_o stephen_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o battori_n vaivod_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n the_o son_n of_o huniades_n 3_o john_n ii_o surname_v the_o sepusio_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o 2._o choose_a king_n of_o hungary_n of_o who_o before_o 1526_o 4_o americus_n bishop_n of_o veradium_n make_v vaivod_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n on_o his_o take_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n treacherous_o murder_v for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1534._o 1540_o 5_o stephen_n maysat_fw-la a_o noble_a hungarian_n but_o extreme_o ambitious_a have_v not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o americus_n usurp_v the_o vaivodship_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1540_o confirm_v in_o that_o dignity_n 1541_o 6_o stephen_n iii_o son_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n the_o late_a king_n of_o hungary_n by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a make_v vaivod_n of_o transylvania_n be_v then_o a_o infant_n by_o who_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n not_o long_o before_o 7_o stephen_n iu_o surname_v battori_n make_v vaivod_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o commendation_n of_o amurath_n the_o 3._o choose_a king_n of_o poland_n 1575._o 8_o christopher_n battori_n brother_n of_o stephen_n on_o who_o election_n unto_o poland_n he_o succeed_v here_o and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o leave_v the_o title_n of_o vaivod_n take_v that_o of_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n 9_o sigismond_n son_n of_o christopher_n shake_v off_o the_o turkish_a bondage_n defeat_v many_o of_o their_o army_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o their_o bassa_n the_o scanderberg_n of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o so_o potent_a a_o adversary_n he_o resign_v his_o estate_n to_o rodolphus_n the_o emperor_n have_v for_o it_o in_o exchange_v the_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o silesia_n and_o a_o annual_a pension_n of_o 50000_o joachims_n but_o find_v his_o pension_n ill_o pay_v he_o make_v a_o new_a resignation_n of_o it_o to_o 1599_o 10_o andrew_n battori_n cousin_n of_o sigismond_n slay_v within_o the_o year_n by_o the_o vaivod_n of_o valachia_n after_o who_o death_n 1601_o 11_o rodolphus_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v admit_v prince_n of_o transylvania_n on_o the_o second_o resignation_n of_o sigismond_n but_o his_o soldier_n behave_v themselves_o with_o too_o great_a insolence_n sigismond_n be_v call_v back_o again_o but_o never_o well_o settle_v 1604_o 12_o justine_n battori_n surname_v botscay_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o sigismumd_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o help_n he_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o the_o german_a
part_n of_o illyricum_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n jonian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o peninsula_n or_o demy-island_n environ_v on_o three_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o four_o only_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a extent_n hereof_o the_o name_n be_v ancient_o restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n confine_v at_o first_o to_o attica_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v ab_fw-la isthmi_n angustiis_fw-la hellas_n incipit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o pliny_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o hellas_n from_o helen_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n as_o that_o of_o greece_n or_o graecia_n from_o graecus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n communicate_v afterward_o to_o peloponnesus_n then_o to_o thessaly_n also_o and_o final_o when_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n have_v enlarge_v itself_o over_o the_o petit_fw-fr commonwealth_n and_o estate_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o that_o country_n also_o the_o people_n for_o this_o cause_n know_v by_o divers_a name_n by_o some_o achivi_fw-la by_o other_o myrmidones_n sometime_o pelasgi_n danai_n argivi_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o name_n whereby_o they_o be_v best_a know_v in_o sacred_a writer_n be_v that_o of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d so_o call_v from_o hellas_n the_o more_o proper_a and_o genuine_a name_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o strict_a notion_n and_o acception_n a_o name_n use_v frequent_o and_o familiar_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n both_o absolute_o to_o denote_v this_o nation_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o the_o greek_n seek_v wisdom_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 22._o and_o relative_o as_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jew_n the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o hellenist_n or_o graecize_v jew_n first_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o it_o signify_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o gentile_n general_o of_o which_o the_o grecians_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o famous_a people_n as_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o gentile_a rom._n 11._o 9_o 10._o give_v none_o offence_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentile_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o and_o elsewhere_o frequent_o in_o which_o and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o that_o kind_n where_o the_o antiâesis_n lie_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o nation_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o gentile_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o though_o many_o time_n our_o translator_n i_o know_v not_o why_o render_v it_o literal_o the_o greek_n as_o rom._n 1._o 16._o 10._o 12._o etc._n etc._n second_o with_o reference_n to_o all_o other_o nation_n not_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o learning_n and_o ãâã_d of_o that_o age_n as_o the_o grecian_n be_v who_o by_o a_o common_a name_n of_o scorn_n they_o call_v barbarian_n according_a unto_o that_o of_o strabo_n barbarae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la praeter_fw-la graecos_n the_o roman_n themselves_o though_o than_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n be_v include_v in_o the_o reckon_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v take_v rom._n 1._o 14._o i_o be_o a_o debtor_n say_v s._n paul_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d both_o to_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o barbarian_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o unwise_a in_o which_o as_o well_o the_o roman_n as_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n have_v the_o name_n of_o barbarian_n last_o of_o all_o for_o the_o graecize_a jew_n who_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a call_v graecos_n and_o our_o english_a grecians_z they_o be_v such_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v disperse_v among_o the_o gentile_n use_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n make_v that_o the_o canon_n both_o for_o life_n and_o doctrine_n which_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v in_o judaea_n who_o keep_v themselves_o unto_o the_o scripture_n in_o their_o mother-tongue_n and_o use_v the_o hebrew_n only_o in_o all_o sacred_a action_n occasion_v many_o jar_n among_o they_o which_o sometime_o break_v out_o into_o to_o open_a violence_n insomuch_o as_o r._n eliezer_n break_v into_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o therein_o commit_v many_o outrage_n of_o this_o unfriendlinesse_n between_o they_o mention_n be_v make_v act_n 6._o 1._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o arise_v a_o murmur_a of_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o hebrew_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o place_n though_o the_o english_a and_o vulgar_a latin_a use_n the_o name_n of_o grecian_n yet_o ought_v they_o more_o proper_o to_o be_v render_v hellenist_n or_o graecize_v jew_n as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n viz._n act_n 9_o 29._o 11._o 20._o etc._n etc._n where_o they_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o not_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o the_o greek_a original_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o our_o description_n of_o the_o country_n we_o find_v it_o situate_v in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n under_o the_o five_o and_o six_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n be_v 15_o hour_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n which_o be_v once_o brave_a man_n of_o war_n sound_a scholar_n addict_v to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o civil_a behaviour_n a_o nation_n once_o so_o excellent_a that_o their_o precept_n and_o example_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o approve_a rule_n and_o tutor_n to_o instruct_v and_o direct_v the_o man_n that_o endeavour_v to_o be_v virtuous_a famous_a for_o government_n affectors_n oâ_n freedom_n every_o way_n noble_a for_o which_o virtue_n in_o themselves_o and_o want_v of_o they_o in_o other_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o remote_a nation_n be_v by_o they_o scornful_o call_v barbarian_n a_o name_n now_o most_o fit_a for_o the_o grecian_n themselves_z be_v a_o unconstant_a people_n destitute_a of_o all_o learning_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o vmversity_n uncivil_a riotous_a and_o so_o lazy_a that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o endeavour_v their_o profit_n no_o further_o than_o their_o belly_n compel_v they_o and_o so_o perfidious_a withal_o in_o all_o their_o deal_n especial_o towards_o the_o western_a christian_n that_o it_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o italian_n chi_fw-mi fida_fw-la in_o grego_n sara_fw-it in_fw-it trigo_fw-la i._n e._n he_o that_o trust_v to_o a_o greek_a be_v sure_a to_o be_v cozen_v when_o they_o meet_v at_o foast_n or_o banquet_n they_o drink_v small_a draught_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o by_o degree_n they_o increase_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o intemperancy_n at_o which_o point_n when_o they_o be_v arrive_v they_o keep_v no_o rule_n or_o order_n whereas_o before_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o one_o turn_n be_v account_v a_o point_n of_o incivility_n hence_o as_o i_o believe_v spring_v our_o by_o word_n as_o merry_a as_o a_o greek_a and_o the_o latin_a word_n graecari_fw-la the_o woman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v brown-complexioned_n exceed_o well_o favour_v and_o excessive_o amorous_a paint_v they_o use_v very_o much_o to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o grace_n with_o their_o husband_n for_o when_o they_o once_o grow_v wrinkle_a they_o be_v put_v to_o all_o the_o drudgery_n of_o the_o house_n both_o sex_n general_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o outward_a garb_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o state_n under_o which_o they_o live_v such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n conform_v unto_o the_o dress_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o those_o who_o live_v under_o the_o venetian_n do_v to_o that_o of_o venice_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o here_o plant_v by_o s._n paul_n invite_v by_o the_o spirit_n to_o come_v over_o into_o macedonia_n act_v 16._o 12._o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o thessalonica_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o mygdonia_n ch_n 17._o 1._o from_o thence_o to_o athens_n in_o achaia_n v_o 16._o then_o unto_o corinth_n the_o metropolis_n of_o peloponnesus_n ch_n 18._o 1._o water_v the_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o plant_v bishop_n in_o most_o church_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n at_o athens_n aristarchus_n at_o thessalonica_n epaphroditus_n at_o philippi_n silas_n at_o corinth_n and_o titus_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o crete_n the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o many_o other_o country_n also_o account_v member_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n though_o not_o of_o greece_n the_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n extend_v over_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n govern_v by_o the_o 4_o patriarch_n 1_o of_o alexandria_n who_o preside_v over_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n 2_o of_o jerusalem_n who_o patriarchate_o erect_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o that_o city_n and_o the_o great_a opinion_n which_o by_o that_o mean_v accrue_v unto_o it_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o palestine_n 3_o of_o
1_o elis_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n so_o call_v from_o elisha_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n and_o grandchild_n of_o japhet_n who_o fix_v himself_o in_o these_o part_n of_o this_o country_n where_o he_o build_v this_o city_n call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n as_o his_o posterity_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o do_v the_o isle_n adjoynig_v mention_v in_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elisha_n ch._n 27._o v._n 7._o nigh_o to_o this_o city_n run_v the_o river_n alpheus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o ãâã_d and_o in_o this_o city_n reign_v the_o king_n augeas_n the_o cleanse_n of_o who_o stable_a be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n or_o twelve_o labour_n perform_v by_o hercules_n 2_o olympia_n famous_a for_o the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n olympiâas_n one_o of_o the_o 7_o wonder_n be_v in_o height_n 60_o cubit_n compose_v by_o that_o excellent_a workman_n phidias_n of_o gold_n and_o ivory_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o jupiter_n be_v the_o olympic_a game_n institute_v by_o hercules_n and_o celebrate_v on_o the_o plain_n of_o this_o city_n a._n m._n 2757._o the_o exercise_n in_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bodily_a as_o run_v in_o chariot_n run_v on_o foot_n wrestle_v fight_v with_o the_o whorlbat_n and_o the_o like_a but_o so_o that_o there_o repair_v thither_o also_o orator_n poet_n and_o musician_n and_o all_o that_o think_v themselves_o excellent_a in_o any_o laudable_a quality_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o several_a ability_n the_o very_a crier_n who_o proclaim_v the_o victory_n contend_v which_o shall_v cry_v loud_a and_o best_a play_n his_o part_n the_o reward_v give_v to_o the_o vâctor_n be_v only_a garland_n of_o palm_n or_o such_o slight_a remembrance_n and_o yet_o the_o greek_n no_o less_o esteem_v that_o small_a sign_n of_o conquest_n and_o honour_n than_o the_o roman_n do_v their_o most_o magnificent_a triumph_n those_o which_o be_v conqueror_n herein_o be_v meet_v by_o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o or_o under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o a_o passage_n break_v in_o the_o main_a wall_n thereof_o for_o their_o reception_n as_o if_o the_o ordinary_a gate_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o so_o high_a a_o honour_n or_o able_a to_o afford_v they_o entrance_n insomuch_o that_o when_o diagoras_n have_v see_v his_o three_o son_n crown_v for_o their_o several_a victory_n a_o friend_n of_o his_o come_v to_o he_o with_o this_o gratulation_n morere_fw-la diagoras_n nunquam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascensuruse_v that_o be_v to_o say_v die_v now_o diagoâas_v for_o thou_o shall_v never_o go_v to_o heaven_n as_o if_o no_o great_a happiness_n can_v befall_v the_o man_n either_o in_o this_o life_n or_o that_o to_o come_v then_o that_o which_o he_o enjoy_v already_o the_o judge_n and_o precedent_n of_o these_o game_n be_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o elis_n depute_v to_o it_o high_o commend_v for_o their_o justice_n and_o integrity_n in_o pronounce_v who_o best_o deserve_v without_o partiality_n of_o these_o thus_o horaâe_n in_o his_o ode_n sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la curriculo_fw-la pulverem_fw-la olympicum_fw-la collegisse_fw-la juvat_fw-la metaque_fw-la fervidis_fw-la evitata_fw-la rotis_fw-la palmaque_fw-la nobilis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la dominos_fw-la evehit_fw-la ad_fw-la deos._n quos_fw-la elea_n domum_fw-la reducit_fw-la palma_n coelestes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o in_o olympic_a dust_n take_v pride_n their_o chariot_n and_o themselves_o to_o hide_v who_o the_o shun_v mark_v and_o palm_n so_o prize_v like_a to_o the_o god_n have_v eternize_v such_o as_o like_o heavenly_a wight_n do_v come_v with_o a_o elean_a garland_n home_o but_o to_o proceed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o hercules_n these_o game_n be_v discontinue_v for_o 430_o year_n at_o which_o time_n one_o iphitus_n warn_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n renew_v they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v solemn_o exercise_v every_o four_o year_n from_o which_o custom_n olympias_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n as_o cuincue_v annorum_fw-la olympiades_n for_o 20_o year_n varro_n reckon_v the_o time_n before_o the_o flood_n to_o be_v obscure_a those_o before_o the_o olympiad_n and_o after_o the_o flood_n to_o be_v falulous_a but_o those_o that_o follow_v these_o olympiad_n to_o be_v historical_a these_o olympiad_n be_v of_o long_a time_n even_o from_o the_o restauration_n of_o they_o by_o iphitus_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n messenia_n the_o grecian_a epoch_n by_o which_o they_o reckon_v their_o account_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3174._o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 24_o year_n the_o last_o in_o the_o 440_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n according_a to_o which_o reckon_v this_o account_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 1214_o year_n the_o memory_n of_o which_o remain_v though_o the_o name_n of_o olympia_n be_v not_o find_v in_o peloponnesus_n the_o town_n at_o this_o day_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sconri_n 3_o pisa_n who_o people_n follow_v nestor_n to_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n and_o in_o their_o return_n be_v by_o tempest_n drive_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n where_o they_o build_v the_o city_n pisa_n in_o tuscanie_n 4_o tornese_n a_o new_a town_n or_o the_o new_a name_n of_o some_o ancient_a city_n from_o whence_o the_o adjoin_a promontory_n of_o old_a call_v chilonite_n be_v now_o call_v cabo_n di_fw-it tornese_n 3_o messenia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n arcadia_n on_o the_o north_n elis_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n the_o sea_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o metropolis_n messene_n situate_a on_o sinus_n messeniacus_n now_o call_v golfo_n di_fw-it conro_n 2_o pylos_n where_o nestor_n be_v king_n now_o call_v novarino_n a_o desolate_a and_o poor_a village_n not_o worth_a the_o note_n of_o which_o thus_o ovid_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o penelope_n nos_fw-la pylon_n antiqui_fw-la neleia_n nestoris_n arva_fw-la misimus_fw-la incerta_fw-la est_fw-la reddita_fw-la fama_fw-la pylo_n to_o pylon_n age_a nesior_n seat_n we_o send_v but_o can_v not_o hear_v from_o thence_o how_o matter_n go_v 3_o medon_n or_o methone_n seat_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o peninsula_n from_o whence_o unto_o the_o isthmus_n which_o join_v it_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n be_v reckon_v 175_o italian_a mile_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a zanziack_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o morea_n under_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o greece_n 4_o corone_n or_o coron_n the_o chief_a town_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o messene_n call_v from_o hence_o golf_n di_fw-it coron_n and_o the_o last_o which_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n once_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o peloponnesus_n 5_o cyparissi_fw-la now_o call_v arcudia_n from_o whence_o the_o bay_n adjoin_v have_v the_o name_n of_o golfo_n di_fw-it arcudia_n here_o be_v also_o the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a coryphusium_n now_o calo_n zanchio_n the_o people_n of_o this_o small_a province_n have_v once_o a_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n at_o first_o confederate_n with_o the_o spartan_n in_o so_o strict_a a_o league_n that_o they_o mutual_o send_v young_a virgin_n to_o one_o another_o for_o their_o public_a sacrifice_n but_o afterward_o corrival_n with_o they_o for_o the_o supreme_a power_n the_o spartan_n at_o the_o last_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o they_o oppress_v they_o with_o a_o miserable_a servitude_n the_o occasion_n this_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o country_n stand_v a_o temple_n of_o diana_n common_a alike_o to_o the_o messenian_n spartan_n and_o door_n it_o happen_v that_o some_o spartan_a virgin_n be_v by_o the_o messenian_n here_o ravish_v which_o abuse_v the_o spartan_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o war_n the_o true_a reason_n indeed_o be_v their_o covetousness_n of_o the_o sole_a empire_n this_o war_n break_v out_o three_o several_a time_n the_o first_o continue_v 20_o year_n in_o which_o space_n the_o lacedaemonian_n fear_v their_o absence_n will_v hinder_v the_o supply_n of_o young_a child_n in_o the_o city_n send_v a_o company_n of_o their_o able_a young_a man_n home_n to_o accompany_v their_o wife_n their_o offspring_n be_v call_v parthenii_n who_o come_v to_o full_a growth_n abandon_v sparta_n sail_v into_o italy_n and_o there_o build_v tarenâum_n the_o second_o be_v of_o 23_o year_n continuance_n be_v raise_v and_o maintain_v by_o aristomenes_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o messenian_n in_o which_o they_o prosper_v âil_n aristoârates_v king_n of_o arcadia_n one_o of_o their_o confederate_n revolt_v to_o side_n with_o lacedaemon_n then_o begin_v they_o to_o decline_v and_o aristomenes_n be_v thrice_o take_v prisoner_n still_o miraculous_o escape_v his_o last_o imprisonment_n be_v
sinus_n 5_o scarphia_n memorable_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o critolaus_n captain_n of_o the_o achaean_n army_n by_o metellus_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o battle_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o destruction_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o success_n of_o this_o great_a fight_n that_o a_o band_n of_o areadian_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n come_v unto_o 6_o elatea_n another_o city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o be_v there_o kind_o entertain_v on_o memory_n of_o some_o former_a alliance_n till_o news_n come_v of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o critolaus_n when_o order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o phocis_n to_o relinquish_v the_o town_n for_o adversity_n seldom_o meet_v with_o return_n of_o friendship_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o all_o slay_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o selt-same_a place_n in_o which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v unworthy_o forsake_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n for_o the_o public_a liberty_n 7_o daulis_n a_o city_n appertain_v to_o tereus_n king_n of_o thrace_n who_o have_v marry_v progne_n the_o daughter_n of_o pandien_fw-mi king_n of_o athens_n ravish_v her_o sister_n philomela_n and_o cut_v out_o her_o tongue_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v his_o villainy_n undiscovered_a but_o progne_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o double_a injury_n first_o make_v he_o ignorant_o eat_v his_o own_o son_n iâys_v who_o she_o have_v bake_v in_o a_o pie_n and_o after_o kill_v he_o with_o the_o help_n of_o her_o ravish_a sister_n 8_o delphos_n renown_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o which_o with_o that_o of_o jupiter_n hammen_n in_o marmariâa_n now_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o egypt_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a oracle_n of_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n dark_a riddle_n of_o the_o devil_n couch_v and_o contrive_v with_o so_o much_o cunning_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o be_v most_o hide_v when_o it_o be_v think_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v instance_n of_o which_o that_o give_v to_o croesus_n in_o the_o war_n by_o he_o project_v against_o the_o persian_a which_o be_v thus_o deliver_v croesus_n halyn_n penetrans_fw-la magnam_fw-la subvertet_fw-la opum_fw-la vim_o when_o croesus_n over_o halys_n go_v a_o mighty_a nation_n he_o o'rethrow_v which_o he_o interpret_n according_o to_o his_o own_o hope_n cross_v the_o river_n be_v vanquish_v by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o his_o kingdom_n conquer_v the_o like_a we_o find_v of_o pyrrbus_n king_n of_o epirus_n who_o before_o he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n and_o receive_v this_o answer_n aio_fw-la te_fw-la aeacide_n romanos_fw-la vincere_fw-la posse_fw-la which_o doubtful_a prediction_n he_o thus_o construe_v te_fw-la posse_fw-la vincere_fw-la romanos_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v the_o roman_n but_o find_v it_o unto_o his_o cost_n that_o the_o meaning_n be_v romanos_fw-la posse_fw-la vincere_fw-la te_fw-la that_o the_o roman_n shall_v overcome_v he_o as_o indeed_o it_o happen_v by_o another_o kind_n of_o the_o same_o fallacy_n which_o the_o logician_n call_v amphibolia_fw-la do_v this_o great_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n overthrow_v another_o who_o demand_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o success_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o a_o expedition_n which_o he_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o receive_v his_o answer_n in_o these_o word_n ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la bella_fw-la peribis_fw-la which_o he_o thus_o point_v ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n engage_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v therein_o slay_v whereupon_o his_o follower_n canvas_v the_o oracle_n find_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o be_v this_o ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a juggle_n he_o also_o use_v in_o those_o supernatural_a dream_n which_o philosopher_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o caesar_n dream_v that_o he_o carnal_o know_v his_o own_o mother_n the_o night_n before_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o rubicon_n become_v lord_n of_o rome_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o hippias_n the_o son_n of_o pisistratus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n have_v upon_o the_o same_o project_n the_o same_o dream_n be_v kill_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o earth_n so_o that_o have_v caesar_n miscarry_v in_o his_o action_n and_o hippias_n thrive_v yet_o still_o have_v the_o devil_n be_v repute_v his_o crafts-master_n and_o the_o father_n of_o truth_n but_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la consult_v with_o the_o devil_n be_v tell_v that_o he_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n because_o that_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n be_v entomb_v nigh_o his_o altar_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o devil_n deceive_v the_o world_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v after_o christ_n the_o truth_n itself_o be_v manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o torment_v these_o unclean_a spirit_n though_o as_o they_o allege_v before_o their_o time_n augustus_n as_o suidas_n tell_v we_o in_o who_o time_n our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n about_o his_o successor_n receive_v this_o not_o satisfy_v answer_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o hebrew_n child_n who_o the_o bless_a god_n adore_v have_v bid_v i_o leave_v these_o shrine_n and_o pack_n to_o hell_n so_o that_o of_o oracle_n i_o can_v no_o more_o in_o silence_n leave_v our_o altar_n and_o farewell_n whereupon_o augustus_n come_v home_o in_o the_o capitol_n erect_v a_o altar_n and_o thereon_o in_o capital_a letter_n cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o be_v engrave_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la ara_n primogeniti_fw-la dei._n now_o as_o the_o devil_n have_v by_o christ_n birth_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o wont_a virtue_n so_o after_o his_o passion_n they_o lose_v it_o almost_o altogether_o concern_v which_o plutarch_n in_o a_o tract_n of_o his_o moral_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d why_o oracle_n cease_v to_o give_v answer_n tell_v we_o a_o notable_a story_n which_o be_v this_o some_o company_n go_v out_o of_o greece_n into_o italy_n be_v about_o the_o echinades_n becalm_v when_o on_o the_o sudden_a there_o be_v hear_v a_o voice_n loud_o call_v on_o one_o thamus_n a_o egyptian_a then_o in_o the_o ship_n at_o the_o two_o first_o call_v he_o make_v no_o answer_n but_o to_o the_o three_o he_o reply_v say_v here_o i_o be_o and_o the_o voice_n again_o speak_v unto_o he_o bid_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o palodes_n to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o great_a god_n pan_n be_v dead_a when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o palodes_n which_o be_v certain_a shelf_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n thamus_n stand_v on_o the_o poop_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v as_o the_o voice_n direct_v he_o whereupon_o be_v hear_v a_o mighty_a noise_n of_o many_o together_o who_o all_o seem_v to_o groan_v and_o lament_v with_o terrible_a and_o hideous_a shriek_n news_n hereof_o come_v to_o tiberius_n he_o cause_v the_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o empire_n to_o inquire_v out_o of_o their_o book_n who_o that_o pan_n shall_v be_v by_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n and_o penelope_n with_o ignorance_n enough_o and_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o business_n propound_v to_o they_o such_o therefore_o as_o more_o narrow_o observe_v the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o accident_n find_v it_o to_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a god_n pan_n the_o chief_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o divulge_v of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n the_o devil_n who_o use_v to_o speak_v in_o oracle_n do_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o lamentation_n forsake_v that_o office_n which_o have_v be_v so_o gainful_a to_o they_o in_o seduce_a mankind_n that_o all_o oracle_n at_o that_o instant_n cease_v i_o dare_v not_o say_v though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o about_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o fail_v it_o be_v say_v by_o juvenal_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n delphis_fw-la oracula_fw-la cessant_fw-la that_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n be_v then_o silent_a the_o rest_n decay_v sensible_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o phocian_o as_o before_o be_v note_v cause_v the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o theban_n call_v the_o holy_a war_n in_o which_o the_o theban_n be_v likely_o to_o have_v the_o worst_a send_v for_o philip_n of_o macedon_n who_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o quarrel_n by_o subdue_a both_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o phocian_o find_v in_o the_o temple_n be_v reckon_v at_o 60_o talent_n of_o gold_n but_o it_o prove_v
when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o best_a seat_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n look_v over_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o handsome_a marketplace_n on_o which_o mount_n athos_n cast_v a_o shadow_n though_o distant_a 87_o mile_n from_o it_o it_o be_v former_o by_o another_o name_n call_v myrina_n but_o that_o hold_v not_o long_o the_o name_n of_o lemnos_n still_o remain_v 2_o the_o second_o of_o the_o two_o city_n be_v then_o call_v hephaestias_n memorable_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n hence_o call_v hephaestiades_n since_o desolate_a and_o destroy_v and_o a_o new_a town_n build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o be_v call_v chochino_n this_o town_n not_o great_a but_o of_o a_o reasonable_a strength_n memorable_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n which_o a_o notable_a virago_n name_v marulla_n make_v against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a the_o venetian_n then_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n for_o sudden_o land_v when_o they_o be_v not_o look_v for_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o surprise_v this_o town_n they_o find_v more_o resistance_n at_o the_o gate_n than_o they_o do_v expect_v none_o more_o commend_v than_o this_o maiden_n who_o see_v her_o father_n stain_n take_v up_o such_o weapon_n as_o lay_v by_o he_o and_o manful_o make_v good_a the_o place_n until_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n waken_v with_o the_o alarm_n euboea_n come_v unto_o her_o rescue_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o hill_n on_o which_o vulcan_n be_v fable_v to_o have_v fell_a more_o eminent_a for_o the_o mineral_n earth_n here_o only_o gather_v and_o not_o far_o hence_o pliny_n report_v a_o lebyrinth_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o day_n of_o old_a little_a inferiors_n unto_o those_o of_o crete_n or_o egypt_n the_o ruin_n of_o it_o so_o decay_a that_o bellonius_fw-la who_o take_v great_a pain_n in_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o trace_v they_o 3_o the_o three_o place_n of_o note_n be_v setira_fw-la though_o a_o ordinary_a village_n yet_o memorable_a for_o the_o chapel_n in_o which_o the_o greek_a caloires_n begin_v their_o orison_n on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n before_o their_o gather_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o often_o mention_v beside_o these_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o thrace_n there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o less_o note_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o macedon_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o peparinthus_n as_o ptolemy_n euonus_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o contain_v about_o 40_o mile_n in_o compass_n now_o call_v sarquius_fw-la as_o castadus_n or_o limene_n as_o niger_n have_v it_o fortify_v on_o the_o eastern_a part_n with_o a_o castle_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n other_o of_o less_o note_n be_v 2_o scyathos_n now_o scyati_n 3_o scoyelos_n 4_o allonesus_n 5_o cicyâothus_n now_o pontico_fw-la and_o 6_o dromus_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a all_o which_o together_o with_o those_o tormer_o describe_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o thrace_n be_v but_o the_o accessory_n of_o the_o several_a continent_n upon_o which_o they_o border_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o be_v conquer_v in_o they_o v_o eveoea_n know_v to_o the_o ancients_n by_o the_o name_n of_o macris_n and_o abantis_n to_o the_o modern_n by_o that_o of_o necropont_n frontire_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o achaia_n parallel_n to_o which_o it_o be_v in_o fertility_n one_o part_n hereof_o tear_v away_o from_o it_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o lie_v still_o so_o near_o unto_o it_o that_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v only_o a_o little_a euripus_n which_o eb_v and_o flow_v seven_o time_n in_o one_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o when_o aristotle_n can_v not_o find_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o throw_v himself_o in_o the_o sea_n with_o these_o word_n quia_fw-la ego_fw-la non_fw-la capio_fw-la te_fw-la tu_fw-la capies_fw-la i_o in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o promontory_n capareus_fw-la where_o nauplius_n the_o father_n of_o palamedes_n place_v his_o false_a fire_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o greek_n for_o understanding_n how_o his_o son_n palamedes_n who_o he_o deem_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o paris_n be_v treacherous_o circumvent_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o ulysses_n and_o diomedes_z he_o conceive_v such_o a_o displeasure_n against_o the_o whole_a host_n of_o the_o grecian_n that_o he_o intend_v their_o general_a destruction_n to_o this_o end_n he_o cause_v fire_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o unaccessible_a rock_n in_o this_o whole_a island_n which_o the_o greek_n take_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o mark_n of_o some_o safe_a haven_n make_v thitherward_o and_o be_v there_o miserable_o cast_v away_o there_o perish_v 200_o ship_n and_o many_o thousand_o man_n but_o when_o nauplius_n understand_v how_o diomedes_n and_o ulysses_n who_o ruin_n he_o principal_o intend_v be_v escape_v he_o drown_v himself_o for_o very_a vexation_n in_o this_o very_a same_o place_n palamedes_n this_o nauplius_n son_n be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v four_o of_o the_o greek_a letter_n viz._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o have_v first_o institute_v sentinel_n in_o a_o army_n and_o to_o be_v the_o first_o inventour_n of_o their_o watchword_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 150_o mile_n stretch_v out_o from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o southeast_n in_o breadth_n not_o above_o twenty_o where_o it_o be_v broad_a the_o whole_a compass_n 365_o italian_a mile_n the_o queen_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n not_o only_o for_o greatness_n but_o for_o fertility_n and_o strength_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n wine_n oil_n fruit_n and_o wood_n fit_v for_o ship_n enrich_v with_o many_o fair_a harbour_n and_o capacious_a bay_n and_o those_o well_o fortify_v water_v also_o with_o the_o river_n of_o cireus_n and_o neleus_n two_o river_n of_o so_o strange_a a_o nature_n that_o if_o a_o sheep_n drink_v of_o the_o former_a his_o wool_n turn_v white_a but_o coal-black_a if_o he_o drink_v of_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o credit_n whereof_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o strabo_n here_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n call_v amianthus_n which_o be_v draw_v into_o thread_n like_o hemp_n and_o good_a cloth_n make_v of_o it_o which_o when_o it_o be_v stain_v in_o stead_n of_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o fuller_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o cleanse_v but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o for_o i_o put_v it_o only_o upon_o hear-say_n certain_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v once_o enrich_v with_o mine_n both_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n though_o those_o now_o decay_a and_o quarry_n of_o pure_a marble_n which_o continue_v still_o the_o island_n before_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v very_o populous_a but_o the_o people_n most_o delight_v to_o live_v in_o village_n the_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n be_v only_o three_o 1_o caristo_n ancient_o carysius_n with_o little_a or_o no_o variation_n but_o by_o pliny_n call_v aegea_n and_o chironia_n memorable_a for_o its_o marble_n quarry_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o pillar_n call_v columnoe_n carystioe_v 2_o chalcis_n now_o negropont_n by_o the_o turk_n eribos_n seat_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o water_n side_n there_o grow_v into_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a bay_n call_v the_o golf_n of_o negropont_n a_o populous_a strong_a and_o wealthy_a city_n so_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o man_n it_o be_v hold_v invincible_a when_o the_o turk_n first_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o purchase_v by_o the_o turk_n though_o mahomet_n who_o have_v take_v constantinople_n undertake_v the_o business_n at_o a_o low_a price_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v spend_v upon_o it_o but_o take_v at_o the_o last_o and_o the_o people_n put_v unto_o the_o sword_n without_o consideration_n of_o sex_n or_o age._n a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n of_o so_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n that_o it_o send_v colony_n abroad_o into_o macedonia_n a_o principal_a region_n of_o the_o which_o be_v hence_o call_v chalcidice_n as_o also_o into_o siâil_n and_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a influence_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o achaia_n also_o as_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o continent_n that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o it_o by_o a_o bridge_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n this_o town_n together_o with_o dâmetrias_n in_o thessaly_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o aerocorinth_n be_v call_v the_o setter_n of_o greece_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o roman_a senate_n command_v philip_n the_o father_n of_o persius_n to_o set_v the_o grecian_n at_o liberty_n the_o grecian_n make_v answer_v that_o in_o vain_a be_v their_o liberty_n restore_v they_o unless_o these_o three_o town_n be_v first_o dismantle_v permit_v by_o
the_o west_n with_o mysia_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o metapontus_n or_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v on_o the_o south_n with_o lydââ_n call_v phrygia_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o lay_v down_o the_o word_n major_n be_v add_v for_o distinction_n sake_n because_o the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o more_o superstitious_a than_o the_o other_o asian_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o cybele_n and_o some_o other_o goddess_n say_v to_o be_v also_o the_o inventor_n of_o augury_n and_o ãâã_d kid_n of_o divination_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o after-wit_n and_o all_o for_o have_v i_o wist_v whence_o ãâã_d proverb_n sero_fw-la sapiwt_n phryges_n apply_v to_o those_o who_o want_v forecast_v and_o know_v better_a to_o lament_v mis_fw-fr ãâã_d then_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o and_o use_v not_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o what_o will_v follow_v till_o it_o be_v too_o ãâã_d a_o people_n note_v for_o effeminacy_n and_o lightness_n of_o conversation_n and_o for_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o of_o themselves_o be_v wanton_a enough_o their_o very_a music_n be_v so_o fit_v as_o to_o dispose_v they_o to_o laseiviousnesse_n where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o find_v three_o sort_n of_o music_n speak_v of_o among_o the_o ancient_n the_o first_o that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o it_o settle_v and_o compose_v the_o affection_n and_o boëtius_n the_o lydian_a music_n because_o much_o use_v by_o that_o people_n before_o corrupt_a by_o long_a ease_n and_o ill_a example_n it_o consist_v principal_o of_o long_a note_n or_o spondee_n such_o as_o be_v that_o suppose_a to_o be_v which_o elisha_n call_v for_o king_n 1._o chap._n 3._o v._n 15._o to_o invite_v the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n to_o he_o and_o be_v play_v by_o david_n before_o saul_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o ill_a spirit_n from_o he_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o church-music_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n fit_v to_o calm_a man_n passion_n and_o raise_v their_o devotion_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la oblectamenta_fw-la aurium_fw-la as_o saint_n augustine_n have_v it_o assurgat_fw-la enimus_fw-la ad_fw-la pietat_fw-la be_v affectum_fw-la that_o by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o passion_n may_v be_v calm_v and_o the_o soul_n inflame_v with_o pious_a and_o devout_a affection_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o active_a as_o the_o other_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o merall_a commend_v it_o before_o the_o other_o in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n because_o more_o stir_v they_o to_o action_n consist_v of_o dactyl_n or_o one_o long_a note_n and_o two_o short_a one_o by_o he_o and_o boëtius_n both_o call_v dâriân_n as_o most_o peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n the_o three_o and_o last_o by_o the_o philosopher_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o ravish_v because_o it_o unhinge_v the_o affection_n and_o stir_v man_n to_o lascivious_a gesture_n and_o wanton_a thought_n consist_v of_o short_a note_n or_o tribrachy_n boëtius_n term_v it_o phrygian_a as_o most_o in_o use_n among_o this_o loose_a and_o ungoverned_a nation_n such_o as_o the_o french_a music_n in_o our_o age_n a_o sort_n of_o music_n forbid_v to_o be_v use_v by_o aristotle_n but_o upon_o the_o theatre_n for_o contentation_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o unpolished_a people_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o influence_n which_o it_o have_v upon_o man_n behaviour_n mutatâ_fw-la musicâ_fw-la say_v the_o orator_n mutantur_fw-la &_o mores_fw-la curandum_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la musica_fw-la quam_fw-la gravissima_fw-la &_o sedatissima_fw-la retineatur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o change_n of_o music_n make_v a_o alteration_n of_o manner_n care_v therefore_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o music_n be_v compose_v and_o grave_a and_o such_o only_o use_v but_o see_v how_o fane_n this_o fiddle_a humour_n have_v lead_v i_o out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o return_v again_o the_o country_n very_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a well_o water_v with_o the_o river_n sangarius_n and_o marsyas_n of_o which_o the_o former_a have_v its_o spring_n or_o fountain_n in_o this_o country_n but_o his_o fall_n in_o the_o euxine_a on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o standech_v the_o city_n gordium_n and_o many_o other_o of_o good_a note_n the_o late_a be_v so_o call_v from_o one_o marsyas_n who_o strive_v with_o apollo_n for_o prcheminence_n in_o music_n be_v by_o he_o flay_v which_o fact_n say_v the_o poet_n be_v so_o lament_v that_o from_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o mourner_n grow_v this_o river_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o gordior_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o gordius_n who_o from_o a_o ploughman_n be_v raise_v and_o choose_a king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n place_v the_o furniture_n of_o his_o wain_n and_o ox_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n tie_v in_o such_o a_o knot_n that_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v promise_v to_o he_o that_o can_v untie_v it_o which_o when_o alexander_n have_v try_v and_o can_v not_o undo_v it_o he_o cut_v it_o with_o his_o sword_n 2._o midaeium_n the_o seat_n of_o midas_n son_n to_o this_o gordiuâ_n who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a covetous_a entreat_v of_o bacchus_n that_o what_o ever_o he_o touch_v shall_v be_v turn_v into_o gold_n which_o petition_n grant_v he_o be_v almost_o starve_v his_o very_a victual_n turn_v into_o gold_n till_o he_o have_v repeal_v his_o wish_n and_o afterward_o for_o prefer_v pan_n pipe_n before_o apollo_n harp_n his_o head_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o comely_a pair_n of_o ass_n ear_n 3._o colosse_n where_o dwell_v the_o colossian_n to_o who_o saint_n paul_n write_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n 4._o pesinus_n where_o the_o goddess_n cybele_n be_v worship_v be_v call_v dea_fw-la pesinuncia_n the_o roman_n be_v once_o tell_v by_o a_o oracle_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n if_o they_o can_v get_v this_o goddess_n into_o their_o possession_n hereupon_o they_o send_v to_o the_o phrygian_n to_o demand_v it_o the_o phrygian_n will_v to_o please_v a_o potent_a neighbour_n especial_o the_o roman_n be_v their_o countryman_n as_o descend_v from_o aeneas_n and_o his_o trojan_n grant_v their_o request_n and_o the_o goddess_n be_v ship_v away_o for_o rome_n but_o behold_v the_o unluckinesse_n of_o fortune_n the_o ship_n goddess_n and_o all_o make_v a_o stand_n in_o tiber_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v advance_v forward_o by_o force_n or_o art_n it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n name_v claudia_n be_v suspect_v of_o unchastity_n resolve_v to_o put_v herself_o upon_o this_o experiment_n and_o fasten_v her_o girdle_n to_o the_o ship_n pray_v to_o the_o goddess_n that_o if_o she_o be_v causelesse_o suspect_v the_o ship_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v forward_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o hear_v then_o grant_v claudia_n draw_v the_o ship_n up_o the_o water_n to_o rome_n where_o i_o leave_v the_o people_n wonder_v at_o the_o miracle_n as_o well_o they_o may_v but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o city_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o border_n of_o galatia_n and_o be_v by_o some_o make_v to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o gordius_n and_o the_o gordian_a knot_n place_v in_o it_o also_o but_o neither_o right_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v the_o mountain_n dindyme_n overlook_v the_o city_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n of_o cybele_n have_v their_o usual_a residence_n thence_o call_v dindymene_n 5._o apamea_n situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o maeander_n ancient_o a_o most_o flourish_a emporie_n &_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n till_o constantine_n divide_v it_o into_o the_o two_o province_n of_o salutaris_n and_o pacatiana_n make_v 6._o synnada_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o first_o 7._o hiârapolis_n and_o 8._o laodicea_n two_o note_a city_n in_o those_o time_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o other_o province_n 9_o juliopolis_n and_o 10._o tiberiopolis_n so_o call_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o honour_n dedicate_v 11._o dorylaeum_n etc._n etc._n not_o know_v unto_o the_o ancient_a writer_n but_o of_o more_o note_n in_o modem_fw-la story_n be_v 1._o sagnta_n the_o habitation_n of_o etrogul_n father_n of_o ottoman_a the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n 2._o chara-chisar_a by_o the_o grecian_n call_v melampyrgos_n or_o the_o black_a tower_n 3._o billezuga_fw-la 4._o einegâoll_n place_n of_o consequence_n and_o importance_n take_v by_o the_o say_a ottoman_n from_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o his_o fortune_n as_o for_o the_o phrycians_n they_o descend_v as_o be_v show_v before_o from_o gomer_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o japhet_n and_o askânaz_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o gomer_n of_o which_o gomer_n first_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o mountainous_a country_n of_o albania_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o
first_o dissuade_v he_o from_o a_o attempt_n so_o foolish_a but_o see_v no_o persuasion_n can_v prevail_v he_o condescend_v when_o he_o have_v see_v the_o naked_a queen_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v candanles_fw-mi cry_v to_o he_o esto_fw-la fidelis_fw-la gyges_n which_o word_n the_o queen_n mark_v and_o see_v the_o back_n of_o gyges_n as_o he_o leave_v the_o chamber_n the_o next_o morning_n send_v for_o he_o when_o hold_v a_o poniard_n in_o her_o hand_n she_o give_v he_o his_o choice_n either_o present_o to_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n with_o the_o kingdom_n for_o her_o dower_n of_o which_o two_o evil_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o he_o think_v the_o best_a and_o so_o kill_v candaules_n 5._o gyges_n the_o first_o of_o this_o new_a line_n add_v jonia_n to_o his_o other_o dominion_n a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a wisdom_n for_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o that_o all_o other_o king_n his_o neighbour_n sit_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o light_n to_o he_o and_o he_o as_o in_o the_o dark_a to_o they_o occasion_v thereby_o the_o fiction_n of_o a_o ring_n he_o have_v by_o which_o make_v invisible_a when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v 3305._o 6._o ardis_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o gyges_n 37._o 3342._o 7._o sardiatte_n 15._o 3357._o 8._o haliacte_n ii_o of_o who_o before_o 57_o 3406._o 9_o croesus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o lydia_n subdue_v doris_n and_o aeolis_n after_o which_o victory_n he_o be_v overcome_v by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o which_o battle_n a_o son_n of_o croesus_n who_o have_v be_v dumb_a from_o his_o cradle_n see_v a_o soldier_n ready_a to_o kill_v his_o father_n sudden_o break_v out_o into_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la cave_z ne_z occîdas_fw-la after_o this_o overthrow_n and_o the_o captivity_n of_o croesus_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v of_o old_a lydia_n be_v make_v a_o persian_a province_n a._n m._n 3420._o the_o ãâã_d after_o this_o rebel_v but_o be_v again_o subdue_v cyrus_n bereave_v they_o of_o all_o their_o horse_n of_o ãâã_d despoil_v they_o of_o all_o their_o armour_n and_o train_v they_o up_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o loose_a and_o effeminate_a ãâã_d weaken_v by_o this_o mean_v a_o powerful_a nation_n which_o before_o that_o time_n have_v not_o only_o maintain_v its_o own_o liberty_n but_o awe_v all_o the_o province_n adjoin_v after_o this_o they_o continue_v persian_a till_o the_o conquest_n of_o ãâã_d by_o the_o macedonian_n in_o the_o division_n of_o who_o spoil_n they_o fall_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o seleveus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n follow_v the_o common_a fortune_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o asia_n till_o they_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n make_a by_o they_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o their_o empire_n it_o have_v the_o low_a mysia_n or_o mysia_n olympenâ_n annex_v unto_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o limit_n of_o each_o become_v so_o confound_v that_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o one_o be_v many_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n it_o be_v make_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o anatolia_n a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o aeolis_n subject_n to_o the_o carausian_a family_n as_o the_o other_o part_n towards_o the_o phrygia_n major_n be_v to_o the_o aidinian_a of_o which_o before_o 13._o caria_n caria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o lycia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o lydia_n and_o jonia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o icarian_a or_o aegean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o carpatian_n so_o call_v from_o care_n the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n once_o the_o lord_n hereof_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v the_o science_n of_o divination_n by_o the_o fly_n of_o bird_n call_v augury_n though_o other_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o phrygian_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o hill_n call_v latmus_n the_o dwell_n or_o 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irenoeus_n the_o renown_a bishop_n of_o lion_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 14._o ancient_o it_o be_v call_v lelegis_n and_o anactoria_n 2._o mindus_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n have_v so_o great_a gate_n that_o diogenes_n the_o cynic_n cry_v out_o and_o say_v you_o man_n of_o mindus_n take_v heed_n that_o your_o city_n run_v not_o out_o at_o your_o gate_n 3._o heraclea_n ad_fw-la latmum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o situate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o mountain_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o many_o other_o of_o that_o name_n 4._o borgylia_n or_o borgylos_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o where_o ancient_o diana_n have_v another_o temple_n though_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o of_o ephesus_n 5._o milisa_n in_o old_a time_n famous_a for_o two_o temple_n sacred_a unto_o jupiter_n the_o way_n to_o which_o for_o 60_o furlong_n be_v pave_v with_o stone_n for_o the_o easy_a travel_v of_o pilgrim_n and_o the_o better_a order_n of_o procession_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o citizen_n serve_v there_o as_o priest_n which_o office_n they_o hold_v unto_o their_o death_n 7._o primassus_n memorable_a for_o the_o stratagem_n by_o which_o it_o be_v take_v by_o philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n who_o meaning_n to_o force_v it_o by_o maine_n and_o find_v the_o earth_n so_o stony_a that_o it_o will_v not_o work_v command_v the_o pyoneer_n notwithstanding_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_v great_a mount_n of_o rubbish_n to_o be_v raise_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mine_n as_o if_o the_o work_n go_v very_o well_o forward_o at_o last_o he_o send_v word_n unto_o the_o townsman_n that_o two_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n stand_v only_o upon_o wooden_a prop_n to_o which_o if_o he_o give_v fire_n they_o shall_v find_v no_o mercy_n which_o hear_v the_o citizen_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n unto_o he_o so_o useful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o wit_n that_o it_o prevail_v sometime_o more_o than_o mine_n or_o batteries_n in_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o province_n thrust_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o spacious_a promontory_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o doris_n so_o call_v of_o the_o door_n a_o greek_a people_n who_o there_o inhabit_v the_o principal_a city_n whereof_o be_v 1._o cnidus_n not_o far_o from_o a_o foreland_n or_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n famous_a of_o old_a time_n for_o the_o marble_n image_n of_o venus_n call_v hence_o dea_fw-la cnidia_n 2._o cressa_n a_o note_a haven-town_n in_o the_o time_n ptolemy_n 3._o halicarnassus_n now_o call_v nesi_n the_o birthplace_n of_o herodotus_n and_o dtonysius_n name_v hence_o halicarnasseus_n two_o famous_a historian_n and_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o artemisia_n queen_n of_o the_o carian_o call_v from_o hence_o sometime_o the_o
as_o former_o be_v say_v here_o be_v very_o few_o and_o of_o those_o few_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lycus_n and_o lapithus_fw-la the_o first_o run_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o last_o towards_o the_o north_n both_o not_o seldom_o so_o dry_v up_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o empty_a channel_n without_o any_o water_n both_o also_o have_v their_o source_n from_o the_o hill_n o'ympus_n the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o island_n garnish_v with_o tree_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o compass_n about_o eighteen_o league_n which_o make_v four_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o league_n a_o monastery_n of_o greek_a monk_n or_o caloires_n and_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n here_o be_v also_o two_o other_o little_a river_n the_o one_o call_v 3._o bodeus_n the_o other_o 4._o tolius_fw-la but_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o former_a by_o ptolemy_n or_o in_o his_o time_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n 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of_o ivory_n he_o add_v this_o of_o she_o illa_fw-la paphum_fw-la genuit_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la tenet_fw-la insula_fw-la nomen_fw-la she_o paphus_n bare_a from_o who_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n to_o the_o island_n come_v here_o venus_n have_v she_o so_o much_o celebrate_v temple_n hence_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n and_o here_o her_o votary_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o their_o natural_a nakedness_n do_v perform_v her_o sacrifice_n both_o town_n and_o temple_n ruin_v by_o a_o fearful_a earthquake_n or_o as_o the_o legend_n have_v it_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o remain_v 2._o paphos_n nova_n or_o new_a paphos_n now_o call_v basso_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a build_v by_o agapenor_n one_o of_o the_o nephew_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o spartan_a lawgiver_n after_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n force_v hither_o by_o a_o violent_a tempest_n consecrate_v to_o the_o same_o impure_a goddess_n and_o much_o frequent_v but_o without_o injury_n to_o the_o 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the_o last_o syllable_n save_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o island_n be_v short_a in_o verse_n but_o this_o of_o cyprus_n sound_v long_o as_o in_o this_o of_o virgil._n est_fw-la amathus_n est_fw-la celsus_fw-la mihi_fw-la paphos_n atque_fw-la cythera_n cythera_n amathus_n divine_a and_o lofty_a paphos_n be_v all_o i_o 2._o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o paphia_n lie_v the_o province_n or_o district_n of_o amathusia_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o look_v towards_o egypt_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o amathus_n give_v name_n unto_o this_o division_n then_o of_o most_o note_n and_o much_o frequent_v for_o the_o annual_a sacrifice_n make_v unto_o adonis_n the_o darling_n of_o venus_n who_o have_v here_o another_o of_o her_o temple_n the_o ruin_n of_o both_o hardly_o now_o discern_v build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n when_o he_o conquer_v this_o island_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o anathite_n descend_v from_o anath_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n 2._o cetium_n or_o citium_n for_o i_o find_v it_o call_v by_o both_o name_n the_o birthplace_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a hence_o call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o citiensis_fw-la and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cimon_n the_o athenian_a general_n a_o town_n wherein_o the_o memory_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v most_o apparent_o preserve_v 3._o episcopio_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o island_n build_v on_o the_o place_n or_o out_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o 4._o curias_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n found_v by_o the_o argive_n where_o apollo_n have_v both_o a_o grove_n and_o a_o temple_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n hylate_v his_o altar_n in_o those_o time_n hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o touch_v they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o promontory_n or_o rock_n adjoin_v 5._o salines_n or_o salinae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o rich_a saltpit_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o part_n and_o give_v name_n to_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o cantrade_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v now_o divide_v 3._o lapethia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o nicosia_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v ledronsis_n and_o lenteinis_n but_o those_o name_n long_o ago_o lay_v by_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o champain_n country_n obundant_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a environ_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n in_o circuit_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o both_o for_o situation_n number_n of_o people_n and_o magnificent_a building_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o 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permit_v all_o thing_n unto_o their_o dispose_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n and_o this_o she_o do_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o king_n alexander_n her_o die_a husband_n who_o government_n as_o he_o find_v by_o too_o sad_a experience_n have_v in_o many_o thing_n prove_v unsuccessfull_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o he_o have_v put_v some_o scorâcs_n upon_o they_o and_o otherwise_o offend_v that_o prevail_a faction_n a_o faction_n so_o predominant_a among_o the_o people_n say_v the_o same_o josephus_n antiqu._n lib._n 19_o cap._n 18._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n that_o whatsoever_o they_o please_v to_o spread_v abroad_o either_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o the_o king_n himself_o how_o false_a and_o scandalous_a soever_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o truth_n without_o more_o dispute_n or_o any_o inquire_v make_v into_o it_o 4._o but_o of_o the_o pharisees_n enough_o of_o the_o scribe_n anon_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o herodian_o and_o the_o gaulonite_n who_o i_o look_v not_o on_o as_o either_o the_o author_n or_o promoter_n of_o any_o sect_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o as_o the_o name_n of_o two_o opposite_a faction_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n the_o first_o be_v such_o who_o depend_v upon_o herod_n fortune_n as_o he_o do_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n solicit_v the_o pay_n of_o tribute_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o earnest_o press_v upon_o that_o point_n that_o herod_n may_v be_v thereby_o the_o more_o endear_a to_o his_o master_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o to_o he_o upon_o this_o ground_n nickname_v herodian_o by_o the_o people_n as_o man_n that_o more_o endeavour_v the_o greatness_n and_o estate_n of_o herod_n than_o the_o prosperity_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o native_a country_n and_o possible_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o some_o among_o they_o see_v the_o magnificence_n of_o herod_n palace_n and_o experimental_o know_v his_o prowess_n may_v fancy_v he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n so_o long_o look_v for_o and_o thereby_o own_o this_o name_n with_o a_o better_a title_n than_o the_o other_o do_v opposite_a unto_o these_o be_v those_o call_v the_o gaulonite_n we_o may_v call_v the_o one_o the_o court-faction_n the_o other_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o country_n or_o common-people_n so_o name_v from_o one_o judas_n a_o gaulonite_n as_o josephus_n call_v he_o from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n a_o galilaean_a as_o gamaliel_n call_v he_o act_v 5._o 37._o from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n or_o habitation_n by_o he_o the_o jew_n be_v practise_v with_o to_o deny_v this_o tribute_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a token_n of_o their_o fervitude_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v no_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n draw_v they_o final_o on_o this_o ground_n into_o open_a arm_n in_o which_o action_n he_o and_o his_o adherent_n perish_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v of_o galilee_n though_o he_o have_v some_o disciple_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o samaria_n also_o and_o of_o these_o galilaean_o be_v those_o poor_a man_n who_o blood_n pilate_n be_v say_v to_o mingle_v with_o their_o sacrifice_n luke_n 13._o 1._o the_o language_n of_o this_o people_n by_o they_o call_v the_o hebrew_n be_v natural_o and_o original_o the_o same_o which_o abraham_n find_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canââan_n at_o his_o come_n thither_o as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o when_o we_o be_v in_o phamâia_n use_v by_o they_o constant_o till_o their_o subjugation_n by_o the_o babylonian_n when_o be_v lead_v captive_a to_o that_o country_n and_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o speech_n and_o dialect_n of_o it_o they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o speak_v a_o kind_n of_o break_a language_n neither_o true_a chaldaean_n nor_o good_a hebrew_n but_o one_o make_v of_o both_o chaldee_n as_o to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o but_o hebrew_n as_o to_o the_o affix_n point_n and_o conjugation_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o syriack_n and_o at_o their_o come_n home_o after_o seventy_o year_n have_v so_o far_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o mother-tongue_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n when_o ezra_n read_v it_o in_o their_o hear_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o employ_v some_o learned_a in_o that_o tongue_n to_o expound_v it_o to_o they_o to_o this_o the_o scribe_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n must_v refer_v their_o original_n there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n hear_v of_o till_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n though_o long_o before_o that_o time_n the_o law_n have_v ordinary_o be_v read_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v scribe_n of_o the_o law_n ezra_n 7._o 6._o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n luke_n 5._o 17._o and_o simple_o by_o the_o name_n of_o lawyer_n luke_n 7._o 30._o as_o man_n who_o office_n be_v to_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o make_v it_o intelligible_a to_o the_o people_n these_o people_n we_o may_v resemble_v to_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o divinity_n reader_n in_o some_o school_n or_o college_n and_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a estimation_n in_o the_o jewish_a state_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v at_o last_o whether_o the_o pharisee_n or_o they_o be_v the_o better_a man_n for_o what_o the_o pharisee_n gain_v on_o the_o common_a people_n by_o pretence_n of_o sanctity_n these_o get_v more_o justifiable_o by_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o write_a word_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v from_o the_o common_a danger_n both_o of_o corruption_n and_o contempt_n and_o though_o i_o look_v on_o those_o man_n especial_o as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o function_n not_o a_o sect_n yet_o be_v they_o hold_v so_o close_o to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o most_o of_o their_o superstition_n as_o appear_v mat._n 23._o i_o consider_v they_o as_o a_o strong_a and_o potent_a faction_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o influence_n in_o affair_n of_o moment_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n be_v privilege_v above_o all_o other_o have_v they_o have_v the_o grace_n to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o it_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o god_n the_o father_n the_o gospel_n preach_v among_o they_o by_o god_n the_o son_n and_o that_o gospel_n countenance_v and_o confirm_v before_o their_o eye_n by_o the_o miraculous_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n by_o a_o subordination_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o their_o several_a head_n the_o priest_n divide_v by_o king_n david_n into_o 24._o rank_n or_o class_n each_o classis_fw-la serve_v in_o their_o turn_n at_o the_o holy_a temple_n the_o chief_n or_o head_n of_o which_o several_a class_n make_v but_o that_o body_n of_o man_n which_o be_v call_v principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la or_o chief_a priest_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n over_o all_o which_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a who_o they_o call_v summum_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la or_o the_o highpriest_n descend_v lineal_o from_o aaron_n till_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o averice_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n make_v the_o office_n saleable_a and_o because_o possible_o the_o highpriest_n may_v be_v under_o some_o pollution_n and_o so_o uncapable_a by_o law_n to_o perform_v his_o office_n he_o have_v his_o suffragan_n or_o sagan_n to_o discharge_v it_o for_o he_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v zephaniah_n the_o sagan_n or_o second_o priest_n to_o semiah_n mention_v jerem._n 52._o 24._o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v anna_n thought_n by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v to_o caiaphas_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o title_n of_o highpriest_n to_o be_v give_v to_o both_o luke_n 3._o 2._o though_o other_o think_v that_o annas_n be_v highpriest_n in_o right_n and_o the_o other_o in_o fact_n the_o one_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o other_o super-induced_n into_o the_o place_n in_o time_n of_o christianity_n they_o be_v govern_v as_o in_o other_o church_n by_o a_o subordination_n of_o priest_n to_o bishop_n the_o first_o say_v to_o be_v saint_n james_n the_o son_n of_o alphaeus_n common_o call_v the_o lord_n brother_n affirm_v by_o ignatius_n scholar_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la trallianos_fw-la by_o egesippus_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o saint_n hierome_n and_o eusebius_n cite_v he_o as_o also_o by_o clemâns_n of_o alexandria_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n hist_o 1._o 7._o c._n 14._o by_o cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n catechism_n 4._o and_o 14._o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 78._o n._n 7._o saint_n ambrose_n
either_o because_o it_o have_v no_o visible_a enflux_n into_o the_o ocean_n nor_o be_v at_o all_o increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n and_o many_o other_o torrent_n which_o fall_v into_o it_o or_o because_o no_o live_a creature_n be_v nourish_v it_o it_o suffocate_v with_o the_o bituminous_a savour_n which_o it_o send_v forth_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o which_o matter_n it_o be_v also_o call_v lacus_n alphaltites_n nigh_o hereunto_o stand_v the_o once-famous_a city_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n with_o three_o other_o more_o whence_o the_o valley_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pentapolis_n destroy_v for_o their_o abomination_n by_o a_o fire_n from_o heaven_n now_o fruitful_a in_o show_n only_o but_o not_o in_o substance_n the_o fruit_n here_o grow_v be_v very_o fair_a unto_o the_o eye_n sed_fw-la levi_fw-la tactu_fw-la pressa_fw-la in_o vagum_fw-la fâtiscunt_fw-la pulverem_fw-la but_o if_o touch_v moulder_v into_o ash_n as_o solinus_n have_v it_o chief_a hill_n and_o mountain_n of_o it_o beside_o anti-libanns_a and_o mount_n hermon_n speak_v of_o already_o which_o be_v only_a borderer_n be_v 1._o mount_v zion_n memorable_a for_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o call_v frequent_o the_o holy_a hill_n of_o zion_n 2._o mount_v moriah_n famous_a for_o the_o intend_a sacrifice_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n 3._o mount_v calvarie_n on_o which_o christ_n suffer_v suppose_a to_o be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o our_o father_n adam_n 4._o mount_v tabor_n on_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v transfigure_v 5._o mount_v oliver_n from_o which_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n 6._o mount_v garizim_n whereon_o stand_v the_o samaritan_n temple_n their_o ordinary_a place_n of_o worship_n mention_v john_n 4._o 20._o 8._o the_o mountain_n of_o saron_n stretch_v with_o intermix_a valley_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a notfar_o from_o tyre_n there_o end_v in_o a_o white_a cliff_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v capo_n bianco_n by_o the_o sailor_n the_o whole_a mountain_n pleasant_o enrich_v with_o the_o fragrant_a smell_n of_o rosemary_n sweet_a marjoram_n hyssop_n bays_n and_o other_o odoriferous_a plant_n which_o do_v grow_v their_o natural_o but_o for_o all_o that_o destitute_a of_o any_o other_o inhabitant_n than_o leopard_n boar_n jaccall_n and_o such_o savage_a creature_n 9_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilboa_n the_o high_a on_o the_o west_n of_o jordan_n as_o 10._o those_o of_o basan_n celebrate_v for_o their_o height_n in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n and_o 11._o those_o of_o abarim_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o it_o from_o one_o of_o the_o summit_v of_o which_o last_o call_v nebo_n by_o some_o writer_n pasgah_n the_o lord_n give_v moses_n a_o survey_n of_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n as_o for_o this_o whole_a country_n comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o palestine_n it_o have_v have_v divers_a division_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v former_o master_n of_o it_o divide_a first_o betwizt_v the_o philistines_n perezites_n hittites_n jebusite_n and_o other_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n the_o moabite_n ammonite_n midianite_n and_o amorites_n dwell_v on_o the_o other_o when_o conquer_v by_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n it_o was_z divide_v into_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o 1._o judah_n 2._o benjamin_n 3._o simeon_n 4._o dan_o 5._o as_a 6._o nephthali_n 7._o zabuton_n 8._o issachar_n 9_o gad_n 10._o reuben_n 11._o epbraim_n and_o 12._o manass_v when_o that_o great_a breach_n be_v make_v by_o jereboam_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o david_n it_o be_v break_v into_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n of_o which_o the_o first_o contain_v only_o the_o two_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n the_o latter_a comprehend_v the_o other_o ten_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v captive_a into_o assyria_n and_o a_o new_a set_v of_o people_n plant_v in_o their_o room_n those_o newcomer_n from_o samaria_n their_o capital_a city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o samaritan_n and_o when_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n be_v release_v of_o their_o long_a captivity_n and_o come_v back_o from_o babylon_n they_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o jew_n after_o which_o time_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o palestine_n ancient_o possess_v or_o subdue_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v divide_v into_o 1._o peraea_n 2._o ituraea_n 3._o galilee_n 4._o samarin_n 5._o judaea_n and_o 6._o idumaea_n when_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n all_o these_o be_v join_v into_o one_o province_n which_o for_o a_o time_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o syria_n or_o at_o least_o subordinate_a but_o constantine_n not_o like_v of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o go_v a_o way_n by_o himself_o and_o cast_v it_o into_o three_o province_n viz._n 1._o palestina_n prima_fw-la 2._o palestina_n secunda_fw-la and_o 3._o palestina_n salutaris_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o first_o be_v caesarea_n palestinae_n of_o the_o second_o samaria_n of_o the_o three_o jerusalem_n but_o this_o division_n of_o constantine_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n we_o will_v adhere_v unto_o to_o the_o former_a begin_v first_o with_o those_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o jordan_n because_o first_o conquer_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n who_o at_o that_o gate_n find_v entrance_n into_o the_o rest_n and_o come_v round_o to_o idumaea_n which_o last_o of_o all_o these_o province_n be_v add_v to_o the_o state_n of_o jewry_n in_o the_o chorographis_n whereof_o 1_o must_v confess_v myself_o a_o debtor_n to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o industry_n herein_o have_v save_v i_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o search_n though_o sometime_o i_o make_v bold_a to_o differ_v from_o he_o &_o add_v to_o he_o as_o i_o see_v occasion_n peraea_n peraea_n be_v that_o part_n of_o palestine_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n jordan_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n which_o divide_v palestine_n from_o syria_n and_o arabia_n east_n and_o west_n and_o reach_v from_o pellis_fw-la in_o the_o north_n to_o petra_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n in_o the_o south_n by_o pliny_n it_o be_v make_v to_o bend_v more_o towards_o egypt_n who_o describe_v it_o thus_o peraea_n judeae_n pars_fw-la est_fw-la ulterior_n arabiae_n &_o egypto_n proxima_fw-la asperis_fw-la dispersa_fw-la montibus_fw-la &_o á_o coeteris_fw-la indaeis_n jordane_n amne_fw-la discreta_fw-la peraea_n say_v he_o be_v the_o further_v part_n of_o judaea_n neighbour_a arabia_n and_o egypt_n intersperse_v with_o rough_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n and_o part_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o river_n jordan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o river_n and_o not_o improper_o may_v be_v render_v by_o trans-iordana_a bless_a with_o a_o rich_a soil_n and_o large_a field_n beset_v with_o divers_a tree_n especial_o of_o olive_n vines_n and_o palm_n the_o habitation_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o midianite_n amorites_n and_o ammonite_n as_o also_o of_o the_o two_o tribe_n of_o gad_n and_o reuben_n of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o order_n begin_v with_o the_o midianite_n and_o the_o child_n of_o lot_n as_o the_o first_o occupant_n hereof_o upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o who_o affair_n the_o state_n and_o story_n of_o the_o israelite_n have_v so_o much_o dependence_n and_o first_o the_o madianites_fw-la inhabit_v on_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o country_n descend_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o five_o son_n of_o madian_a the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n mention_v gen._n 25._o v._n 4._o who_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n to_o seek_v themselves_o new_a habitation_n more_o towards_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n continue_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o abraham_n dwelling_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o moabite_n and_o canaanite_n in_o blood_n and_o marriage_n come_v in_o short_a time_n to_o lose_v all_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o worship_v idol_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n do_v their_o chief_a city_n be_v 1._o recon_fw-mi build_v by_o one_o of_o the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o midianite_n which_o be_v slay_v by_o josuah_n afterward_o call_v selah_n 2_o king_n 14._o 7._o account_v at_o that_o time_n a_o city_n of_o the_o edomite_n next_o of_o the_o ismaelite_n or_o arabian_n and_o by_o they_o call_v hagar_n best_o know_v unto_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o petra_n and_o by_o that_o name_n we_o shall_v take_v further_a notice_n of_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o arabia_n 2._o midian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n the_o
from_o the_o interview_n which_o the_o lord_n please_v to_o bestow_v there_o on_o his_o servant_n jacob_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o mesopotamia_n mention_v gen._n 32._o 32._o the_o word_n signify_v the_o place_n of_o the_o face_n or_o vision_n of_o god_n deface_v by_o gedeon_n for_o their_o churlish_a usage_n of_o he_o when_o he_o crave_v relief_n of_o they_o against_o the_o midianite_n to_o who_o together_o with_o the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n the_o whole_a territory_n appertain_v to_o these_o two_o tribe_n do_v once_o belong_v but_o be_v from_o they_o take_v by_o og_n king_n of_o basan_n and_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n it_o come_v by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o those_o king_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n by_o who_o assign_v unto_o the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n and_o reuben_n for_o their_o habitation_n continue_v they_o till_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n begin_v to_o approach_v at_o what_o time_n these_o two_o tribe_n with_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o jordan_n be_v carry_v captive_a into_o assyria_n by_o tiglath_n philaser_n the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n of_o which_o possess_v till_o their_o subversion_n by_o the_o babylonian_n afterward_o this_o whole_a country_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pereaa_o for_o the_o reason_n former_o deliver_v and_o be_v win_v piecemeal_o by_o the_o maccabaean_n come_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a by_o who_o bequeath_v at_o his_o death_n unto_o herod_n antipas_n one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o hold_v it_o together_o with_o both_o galilee_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n and_o pereaa_n as_o josephus_n or_o of_o galilee_n only_o as_o saint_n luke_n who_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v bestow_v on_o agrippa_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o ituraea_n ituraea_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n cale-syria_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n jordan_n and_o on_o the_o south_n peraea_n so_o call_v from_o jetur_fw-la one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n seat_v in_o this_o tract_n though_o lose_v by_o his_o posterity_n to_o the_o amorites_n one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a tribe_n among_o the_o chanaanite_n and_o by_o they_o make_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o king_n of_o basan_n the_o race_n of_o which_o king_n end_v in_o og_n the_o wealthy_a and_o best_a part_n hereof_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n such_o part_n of_o it_o as_o lay_v towards_o damascus_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o neighbour_a aramite_n and_o make_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gessur_n and_o the_o more_o mountainous_a and_o unpleasant_a leave_v to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o conquer_a but_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gessur_n and_o those_o of_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n shift_v from_o one_o lord_n to_o another_o till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grecian_n the_o name_n of_o ituraea_n revive_v again_o and_o grow_v into_o very_o good_a esteem_n the_o ituraeans_n be_v repute_v for_o good_a soldier_n especial_o at_o the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n in_o his_o georgic_n lib._n 2._o ituraeas_n taxi_fw-la torquentur_fw-la in_o arcu_fw-la of_o the_o best_a yew_n that_o can_v be_v have_v the_o ituraean_a bow_n be_v make_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n divide_v into_o trachomitis_n and_o ituraea_n special_o so_o call_v this_o last_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o batanea_n ganlonitis_n auranitis_n and_o paneas_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o saint_n luke_n gospel_n that_o philip_n the_o brother_n of_o herod_n be_v tetrarch_n of_o ituraea_n and_o the_o region_n of_o trachonitis_n and_o by_o josephus_n that_o for_o his_o tetrachy_n he_o have_v the_o province_n of_o trachonitis_n batanea_n gaulonitis_n auranitis_n and_o paneas_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o four_o last_o mention_v province_n make_v up_o that_o one_o which_o by_o saint_n luke_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o ituraea_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o trachonitis_n though_o a_o part_n hereof_o inhabit_a in_o the_o time_n of_o josephus_n as_o in_o those_o of_o josuah_n and_o david_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o syrian_n the_o syrian_n dwell_v in_o the_o mountainous_a and_o more_o barren_a part_n the_o jew_n in_o that_o which_o be_v assign_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n the_o whole_a not_o yield_v unto_o galilee_n for_o extent_n of_o ground_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o it_o for_o wealth_n and_o fruitfulness_n not_o well_o inhabit_v where_o best_a and_o in_o some_o place_n which_o be_v desert_a and_o very_a barren_a hardly_o inhabit_v at_o all_o or_o bear_v any_o thing_n but_o wild-fruit_n such_o be_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o josephus_n and_o not_o better_v since_o 1._o trachonitis_n be_v that_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a country_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o border_n of_o the_o ammonite_n where_o the_o hill_n be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o gilead_n extend_v itself_o northwards_o as_o far_o as_o libanus_n the_o hill_n in_o those_o part_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n call_v galeed_n syrion_n and_o heâmon_n but_o by_o the_o grecian_n for_o the_o craggedness_n and_o roughness_n of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o trachones_n the_o people_n mischievous_o bend_v and_o much_o give_v to_o witchcraft_n as_o we_o find_v in_o strabo_n montanam_fw-la regionem_fw-la incolunt_fw-la ituraei_n &_o arabe_n malefici_fw-la omnes_fw-la so_o he_o or_o his_o translator_n rather_o for_o i_o have_v not_o the_o original_a by_o i_o where_o by_o arabian_n he_o mean_v those_o of_o trachonitis_n which_o every_o where_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o fame_n with_o ituraea_n though_o differ_v from_o it_o as_o the_o cots-wold_a country_n do_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o gloucestershire_n or_o as_o a_o pare_v the_o from_o the_o whole_a because_o unite_a by_o that_o name_n into_o one_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o solet_fw-la &_o trachonitis_n itureae_fw-la nomine_fw-la appellari_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a grottus_n according_a to_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o people_n general_o addict_v to_o spoil_v and_o robbery_n live_v especial_o on_o the_o spoil_n of_o those_o merchant_n which_o trade_v to_o and_o from_o damascus_n till_o with_o some_o difficulty_n restrain_v to_o a_o more_o orderly_a life_n by_o herod_n on_o who_o augustus_n caesar_n have_v bestow_v the_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o strong_a hand_n he_o may_v hold_v they_o in_o the_o people_n and_o the_o country_n by_o josephus_n be_v thus_o describe_v the_o trachonite_n say_v he_o have_v neither_o town_n nor_o land_n nor_o heritage_n or_o any_o other_o possession_n but_o only_o certain_a retreat_n and_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o live_v like_o beast_n and_o have_v make_v abundant_a provision_n of_o water_n and_o victual_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o along_o time_n against_o any_o assailant_n for_o the_o door_n of_o their_o cave_n be_v make_v so_o narrow_a that_o they_o can_v be_v enter_v but_o by_o one_o at_o once_o and_o the_o way_n to_o they_o not_o direct_v but_o full_a of_o turn_n and_o wind_n not_o possible_o to_o be_v find_v out_o but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o guide_n the_o whole_a country_n natural_o consist_v of_o craggy_a rock_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o cave_n once_o enter_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a sufficient_a to_o contain_v great_a multitude_n of_o these_o thievish_a people_n who_o when_o they_o have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o spoil_v their_o neighbour_n will_v rob_v one_o another_o and_o omit_v no_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n be_v so_o accustom_v to_o th_a that_o they_o can_v not_o live_v otherwise_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v not_o mean_v general_o of_o all_o the_o people_n but_o only_o of_o some_o body_n of_o thief_n or_o outlaw_n which_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o streit_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o from_o thence_o issue_v to_o assault_v and_o spoil_v the_o passenger_n for_o it_o be_v afterward_o express_v that_o revolt_a upon_o the_o news_n of_o herod_n death_n and_o commit_v new_a outrage_n they_o no_o soon_o hear_v of_o his_o recovery_n but_o they_o flee_v the_o country_n and_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o arabia_n where_o they_o increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o person_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v at_o all_o but_o they_o have_v village_n and_o town_n and_o land_n and_o heritage_n in_o the_o more_o civil_a part_n hereof_o though_o not_o among_o those_o mountainer_n which_o josephus_n speak_v of_o and_o
situation_n more_o among_o the_o mountain_n have_v also_o the_o name_n of_o galilea_n gentium_fw-la or_o galilee_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o either_o because_o it_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v give_v by_o solomon_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v so_o first_o certain_z it_o be_v it_o have_v this_o name_n unto_o the_o last_o know_v by_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v by_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n chap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 15._o the_o low_a galilee_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o other_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n and_o education_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la call_v for_o this_o cause_n in_o scorn_n the_o galilean_a as_o for_o the_o same_o the_o disciple_n general_o have_v the_o name_n of_o galilean_n impose_v upon_o they_o till_o that_o of_o christian_n be_v a_o name_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n do_v in_o fine_a prevail_v both_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o both_o know_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decapolis_n or_o regio_n decapolitant_a mention_v mat._n 4._o 25._o mark_v 7._o 31._o so_o call_v from_o the_o ten_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o caesarea_n philippi_n 2._o as_a 3._o cedes-nepthalim_a 4._o sephet_n 5._o chorazim_n 6._o capernaum_n 7._o bethsaiââ_n 8._o jotopata_n 9_o tiberias_n and_o 10._o scythopolis_n by_o which_o account_n it_o stretch_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o head_n of_o jordan_n east_n and_o west_n and_o from_o libanus_n to_o the_o hill_n of_o gilboa_n north_n and_o south_n which_o may_v make_v up_o a_o square_a of_o forty_o mile_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n the_o whole_a galilee_n be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o aser_n nepthalim_fw-la and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n have_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o high_a zabulom_n and_o issachar_n in_o the_o low_a according_a to_o which_o distribution_n we_o will_v now_o describe_v they_o 1._o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n be_v so_o call_v from_o naphthali_n the_o six_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o bilhah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o rachel_n of_o who_o at_o their_o first_o muster_n be_v find_v 53400_o fight_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o 44540_o able_a to_o bear_v arm_n the_o land_n allot_v to_o they_o lay_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n jordan_n opposite_a to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ituraea_n where_o before_o we_o leave_v have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n and_o that_o of_o zabulun_n on_o the_o south_n within_o which_o tract_n be_v certain_a city_n which_o they_o never_o conquer_v and_o one_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o be_v withheld_a by_o the_o gentile_n be_v chalcis_n abila_n heliopolis_n city_n account_v of_o as_o belong_v to_o coele-syria_n where_o they_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o already_o that_o which_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n lay_v on_o the_o north-east_n part_v hereof_o confront_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o ituraea_n as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o the_o danite_n hold_v one_o town_n of_o moment_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o it_o seem_v destine_v to_o this_o tribe_n by_o some_o old_a presage_n the_o eastern_a fountain_n of_o jordan_n which_o have_v its_o original_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v call_v dan_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defeat_n which_o abraham_n give_v to_o cherdor_n laomer_n and_o his_o associate_n hundred_o of_o year_n before_o this_o tribe_n have_v ever_o a_o possession_n in_o it_o of_o which_o see_v gen._n 14._o v._n 14._o the_o town_n of_o moment_n first_o call_v leshem_n by_o some_o writer_n laish_n afterward_o subject_a or_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sidon_n and_o upon_o strength_n thereof_o make_v good_a against_o those_o of_o naphthali_n but_o take_v by_o some_o adventurer_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan._n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v josuah_n 19_o 47._o that_o find_v their_o own_o country_n too_o little_a for_o they_o they_o go_v up_o and_o fight_v against_o leshem_n which_o they_o take_v and_o call_v d_o a_o n._n account_v after_o this_o exploit_n the_o utmost_a bind_v northward_o of_o the_o land_n of_o cantan_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v measure_v from_o dan_n in_o the_o north_n unto_o beersheba_n in_o the_o south_n remarkable_a for_o one_o of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o be_v place_v here_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o for_o the_o two_o spring-head_n of_o jordan_n rise_v near_o unto_o it_o when_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v paneas_n from_o a_o fountain_n adjoin_v of_o that_o name_n which_o with_o the_o territory_n about_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o zenodorus_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v give_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n unto_o herod_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o at_o his_o decease_n to_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n with_o the_o tetrarchy_n of_o ituraea_n and_o trachonitis_n by_o he_o repair_v and_o beautify_v it_o be_v call_v caesarea_n philippi_n partly_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o tiberius_n caesar_n partly_o to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o partly_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o caesarea_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o call_v caesarea_n palestinae_n and_o be_v so_o repair_v by_o he_o it_o be_v make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o tetrarchy_n mention_v by_o that_o name_n mat._n 16._o 13._o when_o saint_n peter_n make_v that_o confession_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n that_o he_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n by_o king_n agrippa_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n nerâ_n it_o be_v call_v neronia_n but_o that_o and_o the_o adjunct_n of_o philippi_n be_v of_o no_o continuance_n the_o town_n be_v call_v caesarea_n paneaa_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o simple_o paneas_n as_o before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hierome_n of_o this_o caesarea_n be_v tha_z woman_n who_o our_o saviour_n cure_v of_o a_o bloody_a flux_n by_o touch_v but_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n who_o in_o a_o pious_a gratitude_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mercy_n erect_v two_o statue_n in_o this_o place_n represent_v christ_n and_o herself_o kneel_v at_o his_o foot_n remain_v here_o entire_a till_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la by_o who_o command_n it_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o a_o statue_n of_o his_o own_o set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o miraculous_o destroy_v by_o a_o fire_n from_o heaven_n the_o city_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o long_a time_n before_o a_o episcopal_a see_n of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v 1._o haleb_n and_o 2._o reccath_n both_o situate_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o 3._o magdala_n the_o habitation_n as_o some_o say_v of_o mary_n magdalen_n where_o the_o pharisee_n desire_v a_o sign_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o be_v say_v mat._n 15._o 39_o and_o 16._o 1._o the_o same_o or_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v by_o saint_n mark_n report_v the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o story_n call_v dalmanutha_n chap._n 8._o 10._o 11._o but_o whether_o this_o castle_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o these_o danite_n or_o to_o those_o of_o naphthali_n or_o to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n beyond_o the_o river_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n the_o city_n of_o most_o eminent_a observation_n be_v 1._o hazor_n or_o azor_n by_o junius_n and_o tremelius_fw-la call_v chatzâââ_n the_o regal_a city_n and_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o canaanite_n memorable_a for_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr of_o 24._o canaamââ_n king_n in_o the_o war_n with_o joâuah_n by_o who_o it_o be_v take_v notwithstanding_o and_o burn_v to_o ash_n but_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a it_o become_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o jabin_n the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n who_o so_o grievous_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o year_n afflict_v israel_n till_o vanquish_v by_o deborah_n and_o barak_n destroy_v in_o that_o war_n and_o repair_v by_o solomon_n it_o continue_v in_o so_o good_a estate_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n that_o it_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n in_o be_v still_o but_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o antiopta_n 2._o cape_n naum_a seat_v on_o the_o river_n jordan_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n of_o which_o country_n it_o be_v account_v the_o metropolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o who_o presence_n
a_o release_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n tribute_n and_o the_o samaritan_n desire_v the_o like_a exemption_n plead_v for_o themselves_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n that_o they_o indeed_o be_v very_a hebrew_n though_o it_o please_v the_o sidonian_n to_o call_v they_o sichemite_v but_o when_o antiochus_n rage_v against_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o samaritan_n send_v letter_n to_o he_o disclaim_v all_o relation_n to_o those_o of_o judah_n and_o challenge_v their_o descent_n from_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n nor_o be_v they_o content_v only_o to_o disclaim_v all_o kindred_n with_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n when_o any_o persecution_n rose_z against_o they_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o do_v they_o also_o all_o ill_a office_n and_o join_v with_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o destruction_n especial_o after_o the_o jew_n have_v refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o their_o assistance_n in_o the_o re-building_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o after_o that_o they_o hinder_v with_o great_a malice_n and_o no_o less_o perverseness_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v at_o last_o prevail_v the_o whole_a nation_n be_v subdue_v by_o hyrcanus_n the_o maccabaean_a who_o destroy_v their_o schismatical_a temple_n also_o and_o level_v samaria_n itself_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n after_o this_o subject_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o most_o of_o their_o city_n and_o contract_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_o but_o still_o so_o hate_v and_o contemn_v that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o appease_v that_o inveterate_a malice_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v till_o both_o nation_n be_v extirpate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n and_o make_v to_o seek_v their_o dwelling_n in_o other_o country_n make_v afterward_o a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o palestina_n secunda_n successive_o subject_a with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o persian_n saracen_n and_o turk_n who_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o judaea_n judaea_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o north_n with_o samaria_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o idumaea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o jew_n or_o people_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n who_o after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n communicate_v the_o name_n of_o jew_n unto_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o do_v that_o of_o judaea_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o samaria_n before_o describe_v but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o swell_v with_o hill_n and_o more_o store_v with_o rivers_n though_o of_o no_o great_a fame_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o as_o to_o the_o general_a character_n and_o description_n of_o it_o but_o look_v on_o the_o particular_a part_n as_o it_o stand_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o philistines_n the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n simeon_n judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o first_o the_o philistines_n command_v all_o the_o seacoast_n from_o the_o south_n of_o phoenicia_n to_o the_o north_n of_o idumaea_n or_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gaza_n take_v both_o into_o the_o account_n but_o joppa_n and_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n of_o that_o be_v take_v in_o by_o the_o israelite_n they_o hold_v no_o more_o than_o six_o town_n of_o any_o importance_n with_o the_o country_n and_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o but_o those_o so_o populous_a and_o strong_a that_o by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o tribe_n they_o keep_v they_o unto_o hard_a term_n and_o lay_v more_o heavy_a on_o they_o than_o all_o the_o canaanite_n together_o as_o will_v appear_v when_o we_o sum_n up_o the_o story_n and_o success_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o survey_v the_o country_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o therein_o we_o shall_v find_v worth_a our_o observation_n 1._o geth_o or_o gath_n the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o huge_a giant_n goliath_n slay_v by_o david_n as_o also_o of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a gigantine_n proportion_n slay_v by_o david_n worthy_n destroy_v by_o david_n or_o rather_o slight_v and_o dismantle_v it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o reboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o again_o raze_v by_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o find_v the_o philistines_n there_o garison_v but_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o he_o and_o final_o lay_v waist_n by_o hazael_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n not_o much_o regard_v after_o that_o though_o it_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o gath_n in_o saint_n hieromes_n time_n till_o in_o these_o last_o age_n fulk_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n create_v there_o a_o new_a castle_n from_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n from_o hence_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o idol_n dagon_n so_o much_o worship_v by_o these_o philistines_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o phanician_n call_v ater-gatis_a and_o not_o from_o gatis_n a_o syrian_a queen_n as_o be_v say_v by_o many_o 2._o aâcaror_n on_o the_o south_n of_o gath_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n and_o one_o that_o hold_v out_o notable_o against_o the_o danite_n and_o judaeans_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o for_o nothing_o more_o than_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o bel-zebub_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o fly_n so_o call_v by_o the_o jewâ_n either_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o because_o of_o that_o great_a multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o attend_v his_o sacrifice_n whereof_o some_o say_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v whole_o free_a but_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v or_o for_o what_o cause_n so_o name_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v here_o have_v in_o especial_a honour_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o god_n of_o accaron_n and_o hither_o azahtah_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n send_v his_o messenger_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o idol_n concern_v his_o health_n 3._o ashdod_n by_o the_o grecian_n call_v azotus_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o dâgon_n into_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bring_v that_o idol_n fall_v down_o before_o it_o as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o when_o the_o ark_n so_o near_o near_o to_o this_o town_n be_v judas_n maccabeus_n overcome_v and_o stain_v by_o bacchides_n lieutenant_n to_o demetrius_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v take_v by_o joniathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o put_v the_o citizen_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v all_o such_o as_o flee_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o dagon_n together_o with_o the_o very_a idol_n consume_v in_o the_o same_o fire_n with_o the_o idolater_n rebuilt_a by_o gabinius_n a_o roman_a general_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o continue_v a_o fair_a village_n till_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n hierom._n 4._o ascalon_n on_o the_o seaside_n also_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o ascalus_n a_o noble_a lydian_a employ_v by_o his_o king_n in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o syrian_n but_o this_o very_a uncertain_a one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o philistines_n of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o gentile_n for_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o dirceto_o the_o mother_n of_o semiramis_n here_o worship_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o mermaid_n and_o for_o another_o of_o apollo_n wherein_o herod_n the_o father_n of_o antipater_n and_o grandfather_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a from_o his_o birth_n in_o this_o city_n call_v herod_n the_o ascalonite_n be_v say_v to_o have_v serve_v as_o the_o priest_n it_o have_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o new_a wall_n and_o many_o fair_a building_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o 5._o gaza_n more_o within_o the_o land_n on_o the_o river_n besor_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a town_n former_o call_v assa_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o the_o name_n of_o gaza_n be_v derive_v by_o the_o heathen_n or_o else_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o persian_n in_o regard_n that_o cambyses_n here_o lay_v up_o the_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o war_n of_o egypt_n the_o word_n gaza_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v treasure_n of_o which_o cambyses_n it_o be_v say_v by_o pomponius_n melâ_n cum_fw-la armis_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la peteret_fw-la huc_fw-la belli_fw-la opes_fw-la et_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o vehi_fw-la curaviâ_n after_o which_o it_o be_v make_v the_o receipt_n or_o treasury_n in_o which_o the_o
persian_n lay_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o western_a province_n whence_o all_o riches_n have_v in_o time_n the_o name_n of_o gazae_fw-la once_o caleb_n take_v it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o philistine_n he_o again_o desert_v it_o destroy_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o rebuilt_a again_o it_o make_v notable_a resistance_n against_o the_o maccabee_n till_o at_o last_o force_v by_o simon_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o like_v the_o place_n so_o well_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v make_v it_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n not_o so_o decay_v in_o length_n of_o time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n in_o the_o day_n of_o brochardus_fw-la and_o be_v still_o the_o best_a of_o all_o this_o coast_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n encompass_v with_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n the_o building_n low_a and_o mean_a as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o some_o of_o they_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o fair_a parian_a marble_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a ruin_n 6._o maioma_fw-it the_o port_n town_n of_o gaza_n but_o make_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o by_o constantine_n by_o who_o call_v constantia_n but_o restore_v again_o by_o julian_n unto_o those_o of_o gaza_n and_o by_o he_o command_v to_o be_v call_v gaza_n mariâma_fw-la these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n hold_v by_o the_o philistines_n a_o strong_a and_o giantlike_a race_n of_o man_n such_o as_o the_o scripture_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anak_n or_o the_o son_n of_o anak_n original_o descend_v from_o casluhim_n and_o copthorim_n of_o the_o race_n of_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o ancient_a writer_n and_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n jerem._n 47._o 4._o and_o amos_n 9_o 7._o these_o be_v settle_v first_o in_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n and_o idumaea_n where_o the_o casluhim_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o province_n of_o casiotis_n and_o the_o mountain_n casius_n proceed_v north-ward_n and_o subdue_v the_o avim_fw-la a_o canaanish_a people_n plant_v themselves_o in_o their_o habitation_n as_o be_v say_v express_o deut._n 2._o 23._o here_o abraham_n find_v they_o in_o his_o time_n and_o here_o they_o be_v when_o israea_n go_v down_o to_o gezar_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o one_o king_n who_o they_o call_v always_o by_o the_o name_n of_o abimelech_n as_o the_o egyptian_n they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n sometime_o by_o five_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n but_o still_o unite_v in_o the_o time_n of_o approach_a danger_n too_o strong_a to_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n they_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o master_v they_o at_o several_a time_n for_o above_o 150._o year_n tyrannize_a over_o they_o till_o break_v by_o samson_n and_o for_o a_o time_n keep_v off_o by_o samuel_n recover_v again_o they_o vanquish_v the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n who_o they_o discomfit_v and_o hang_v his_o dead_a body_n barbarous_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o bethsan_n but_o david_n a_o more_o fortunate_a prince_n overthew_v they_o in_o many_o set_a battle_n and_o at_o length_n take_v the_o town_n of_o gath_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n they_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n so_o weaken_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o stir_v all_o the_o time_n of_o david_n nor_o a_o long_a while_n after_o begin_v to_o be_v troublesome_a in_o the_o day_n of_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n they_o be_v war_v on_o by_o he_o their_o army_n overthrow_v ita_fw-la and_o amnia_fw-la two_o of_o their_o strong_a fort_n take_v and_o raze_v and_o the_o town_n of_o gath_n again_o dismantle_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a achaz_n associate_a with_o the_o edomite_n who_o evermore_o attend_v the_o destruction_n of_o judah_n they_o break_v out_o again_o take_v bethseme_v aialon_n timnah_n and_o some_o other_o town_n carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n and_o fly_v much_o people_n but_o the_o good_a king_n ezeââah_n make_v they_o pay_v dear_a for_o it_o take_v from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n betwixt_o gath_n and_o gaza_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o recover_v to_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o palestine_n but_o break_v by_o degree_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n they_o lose_v both_o their_o power_n and_o reputation_n pass_v in_o common_a estimate_n as_o a_o part_n of_o âewry_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v for_o thetimes_o succeed_v 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n so_o call_v from_o dan_n the_o five_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o bilhah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o rache_n of_o who_o be_v muster_v at_o mount_n sinai_n 62700._o fight_a man_n and_o 66400._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n where_o their_o lot_n fall_v betwixt_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n simeon_n on_o the_o south_n the_o tribe_n of_o beniamen_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o joppa_n now_o call_v jaffa_n once_o a_o famous_a mart-town_n and_o the_o only_a haven_n to_o judaea_n in_o forego_v time_n the_o town_n where_o jonah_n take_v ship_n to_o fly_v unto_o tarshiesh_n where_o peter_n raise_v dorcas_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o where_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o simon_n a_o tanner_n be_v in_o a_o vision_n teach_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n this_o city_n they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v build_v before_o the_o floudn_n here_o they_o say_v reign_v cepheus_n who_o daughter_n andromeda_n be_v by_o perseus_n deliver_v from_o a_o sea-monster_n some_o of_o who_o bone_n the_o people_n use_v to_o show_v to_o stranger_n even_o till_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o roman_n just_o as_o our_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n and_o warwick_n show_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o dun-cow_n of_o dunsmear_v heath_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o giant_n slay_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o be_v garrison_v by_o the_o syrian_n who_o have_v in_o the_o port_n a_o fleet_n of_o good_a power_n and_o strength_n invite_v 200_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n to_o go_v aboard_o with_o they_o and_o there_o drown_v they_o all_o for_o which_o their_o fleet_n be_v fire_v by_o judas_n and_o such_o as_o do_v escape_v the_o fire_n fall_v upon_o his_o sword_n twice_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o second_o time_n burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n new_o wall_v and_o fortify_v with_o tower_n by_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1250_o the_o holy_a war_n then_o draw_v to_o their_o final_a end_n now_o nothing_o stand_v of_o it_o but_o two_o little_a turret_n where_o be_v certain_a harquebuse_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n none_o of_o the_o best_a defend_v from_o the_o south_n and_o west_n wind_n with_o eminent_a rock_n but_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o north_n which_o make_v it_o more_o unsafe_a than_o the_o open_a sea_n when_o enrage_v by_o tempest_n not_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n who_o trade_n here_o but_o for_o cotton_n only_o and_o hold_v their_o factory_a not_o far_o off_o in_o a_o town_n call_v 2._o rama_fw-mi by_o the_o moor_n call_v ramula_fw-la situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n build_v of_o freestone_n but_o the_o street_n thereof_o narrow_a and_o the_o house_n contemptible_a more_o beautiful_a in_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o christian_a church_n and_o a_o monastery_n build_v by_o philip_n the_o good_a of_o burgundy_n where_o the_o house_n of_o nicod_n muss_n stand_v than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o remain_a edifice_n 3._o jamnia_n near_o joppa_n where_o judas_n burn_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o syrian_a fleet_n the_o flame_n whereof_o be_v see_v to_o jerusalem_n 240_o furlong_n off_o mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o episcopal_a sâe_n now_o not_o discernible_a in_o the_o ruin_n 4._o cedar_n or_o cedron_n fortify_v against_o the_o jew_n by_o cendebaeus_n one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o antiochus_n who_o hereabout_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o maccabee_n 5._o modin_n a_o small_a town_n but_o honour_v with_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o those_o maccabaean_n the_o sepulchre_n be_v seven_o marble_n pillar_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o they_o serve_v as_o a_o mark_n for_o seaman_n 6._o gibbethon_n in_o the_o country_n call_v makats_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n but_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o philistines_n at_o the_o sieige_n whereof_o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n be_v slay_v by_o baasha_n who_o succeed_v and_o omri_n choose_v king_n on_o the_o death_n of_o zimri_n 7._o cariathi_o rim_n where_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v keep_v for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o aminadab_n
that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o send_v it_o home_o by_o the_o philistines_n till_o bring_v to_o jerusalem_n by_o david_n 8._o bethsemes_a to_o which_o the_o aââ_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o yoke_n of_o cow_n turn_v loose_a by_o the_o philistines_n for_o irreverent_a look_v into_o which_o there_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n no_o few_o than_o 50070_o person_n of_o this_o city_n 9_o tsarah_n near_o which_o be_v a_o fountain_n call_v the_o fountain_n of_o ethiopia_n because_o philip_n there_o baptize_v the_o ethiopian_a eunuch_n 10._o caspin_n take_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o judas_n maccabaeus_n 11._o lachis_n remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n 12._o aialon_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n also_o in_o the_o valley_n whereof_o the_o moon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v still_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o josuah_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v over_o the_o city_n of_o gibeon_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o time_n for_o execution_n on_o the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n to_o this_o tribe_n also_o belong_v the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o dan_n or_o leshem_n afterward_o call_v caesarea_n philippi_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o nephthalim_fw-la whereof_o we_o have_v there_o speak_v already_o 3._o the_o tribe_n of_o simeon_n be_v so_o call_v from_o simeon_n the_o second_o son_n of_o iâcob_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n leah_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n 59300_o able_a man_n and_o but_o 22200_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n where_o they_o enjoy_v but_o a_o small_a territory_n to_o themselves_o their_o lot_n fall_v among_o the_o philistines_n who_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o expel_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v take_v into_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n where_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v some_o town_n and_o village_n intermix_v with_o that_o more_o potent_a tribe_n afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hezekiah_n some_o of_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o gedar_n belong_v to_o the_o child_n of_o ham_n and_o other_o pass_v southwards_o into_o idumaea_n smite_v the_o amaleâites_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o mountain_n thereof_o and_o dwell_v in_o the_o place_n by_o they_o conquer_v but_o for_o all_o this_o want_v room_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n many_o of_o they_o undertake_v the_o office_n of_o scribe_n or_o scrivener_n and_o disperse_v themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n teach_v their_o child_n to_o write_v and_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o employment_n of_o public_a notary_n god_n herein_o verify_v the_o curse_n which_o jacob_n have_v denounce_v on_o simeon_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v divide_v and_o scatter_v in_o israel_n but_o for_o their_o fix_a habitation_n which_o fall_v to_o they_o by_o lot_n it_o lay_v betwixt_o dan_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o idumaea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o philistines_n upon_o the_o west_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o gerar_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o two_o abimelech_n king_n of_o the_o philistines_n with_o who_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n have_v to_o do_v and_o probable_o of_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n till_o subdue_v by_o the_o israelite_n situate_v in_o the_o south_n border_n of_o canaan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o wilderness_n of_o beersheba_n but_o in_o a_o very_a healthful_a air_n call_v therefore_o regio_n salutaris_n in_o the_o time_n succeed_v 2._o siceleg_n or_o ziglag_n belong_v to_o the_o philistines_n till_o the_o time_n of_o david_n to_o who_o give_v by_o achish_a king_n of_o gath_n for_o his_o place_n of_o retreat_n when_o persecute_v by_o saul_n from_o who_o fly_v he_o lodge_v here_o all_o his_o good_n and_o carriage_n sack_v by_o the_o amalekite_n but_o the_o booty_n recover_v from_o they_o speedy_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o david_n 3._o haiin_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n 4._o cariath_n ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o book_n seat_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o simeon_n but_o belong_v to_o judah_n which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v the_o university_n or_o academy_n of_o old_a palestine_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n also_o and_o at_o first_o possess_v by_o the_o son_n of_o anak_n or_o man_n of_o a_o gigantine_n stature_n but_o take_v by_o othomel_n the_o son_n of_o kenâ_n on_o the_o promise_n and_o encouragement_n which_o be_v give_v by_o caleb_n that_o whosoever_o take_v it_o shall_v have_v his_o daughter_n achsah_n to_o wife_n afterward_o it_o be_v call_v debir_n judg._n 1._o 11._o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hierome_n by_o the_o name_n of_o daema_n 5._o chorma_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v that_o place_n mention_v ãâã_d 14._o 45_o to_o which_o the_o canaanite_n and_o amalekites_n pursue_v those_o of_o israel_n 6._o beershab_n or_o ãâã_d âuramenti_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o well_o of_o water_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v there_o swear_v betwixt_o abraham_n and_o abimelech_n gen._n 21._o 31._o memorable_a in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o grove_n which_o abraham_n there_o plant_v the_o wander_a of_o hagar_n thereabouts_o when_o she_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o abraham_n house_n with_o her_o young_a son_n ââmad_a and_o the_o dwell_n of_o isaac_n for_o which_o cause_n call_v the_o city_n of_o isaac_n situate_v in_o the_o extreme_a south_n border_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o length_n whereof_o be_v often_o measure_v in_o the_o scripture_n from_o this_o town_n to_o daâ_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n when_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o country_n as_o stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o idumaea_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n in_o the_o way_n from_o egypt_n 4._o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v so_o call_v from_o judah_n the_o four_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o his_o wife_n leah_n of_o who_o there_o be_v number_v at_o the_o first_o general_n muster_v take_v near_o mount_n sinai_n 76600_o fight_a man_n and_o no_o few_o than_o 76500_o at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o great_a tribe_n and_o therefore_o answerable_o fit_v with_o the_o large_a territory_n border_v on_o the_o dead_a sea_n east_n upon_o simeon_n west_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o idumaean_n on_o the_o south_n comparative_o large_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o other_o tribe_n but_o otherwise_o unable_a to_o contain_v or_o feed_v those_o infinite_a multitude_n without_o the_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o be_v record_v to_o be_v in_o it_o king_n david_n muster_v 470000_o fight_a man_n of_o this_o tribe_n alone_o which_o be_v more_o than_o half_a the_o number_n find_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n a_o tribe_n which_o have_v a_o native_a sovereignty_n over_o all_o the_o other_o the_o sceptre_n the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o world_n messiah_n be_v all_o promise_v unto_o this_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o arad_n situate_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o judaea_n in_o the_o way_n from_o the_o wilderness_n of_o edom._n 2._o hebron_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o canaan_n the_o seat_n of_o giant_n call_v anakim_n or_o the_o son_n of_o anak_n this_o word_n anak_n signify_v a_o chain_n wear_v for_o ornament_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o anak_n enrich_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o his_o enemy_n wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n leave_v both_o the_o custom_n and_o name_n to_o his_o posterity_n we_o read_v the_o like_a of_o manlius_n torquatus_n in_o the_o roman_a history_n this_o town_n do_v abraham_n buy_v for_o a_o burial_n place_n for_o his_o dead_a and_o in_o it_o his_o wife_n sarah_n be_v first_o bury_v and_o after_o her_o four_o of_o the_o patriarch_n adjoin_v to_o this_o town_n be_v the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n where_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a sit_v in_o his_o tent_n be_v visit_v from_o heaven_n by_o god_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n here_o david_n keep_v his_o court_n before_o the_o win_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o this_o place_n come_v the_o tribe_n to_o anoint_v he_o king_n over_o israel_n and_o hither_o come_v absalon_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o pay_v his_o vow_n to_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n 3._o tecoa_n the_o city_n of_o amos_n the_o prophet_n and_o also_o of_o that_o woman_n who_o by_o the_o word_n which_o joab_n put_v into_o her_o mouth_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o call_v absalon_n from_o exile_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o this_o tecoa_n there_o assemble_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o moab_n ammon_n and_o mount_v seir_n to_o overthrow_n juda_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v appease_v by_o the_o public_a fast_o proclaim_v and_o keep_v by_o jehosaphat_n and_o
story_n see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n chap._n 19_o 20_o 21._o the_o territory_n of_o this_o tribe_n lie_v betwixt_o those_o of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n and_o judah_n on_o the_o south_n have_v the_o dead-sea_n to_o the_o east_n and_o tribe_n of_o dan_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o city_n be_v 1._o micmas_n the_o encamp_a place_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 13._o 2._o and_o the_o abide_a place_n of_o jonathan_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brethren_n 1_o macc._n 9_o 73._o 2._o mispah_n famous_a in_o be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n as_o also_o in_o that_o stand_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o canaan_n it_o be_v together_o with_o gilgal_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o samuel_n go_v yearly_a to_o give_v judgement_n to_o the_o people_n 3._o gebah_n the_o north_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n towards_o israel_n 4._o gibeah_n the_o country_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n where_o the_o a_o buse_n of_o the_o levite_n wife_n by_o the_o young_a man_n of_o this_o town_n have_v almost_o root_v the_o tribe_n of_o renjamin_n out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o israel_n 5._o at_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o the_o israel_n be_v first_o discomfit_v but_o when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o achan_n who_o have_v steal_v the_o accurse_a thing_n the_o camp_n be_v purge_v josuah_n by_o a_o warlike_a stratagem_n surprise_v it_o 6._o gibeon_n the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o presage_v the_o unresistable_a victory_n of_o the_o israelite_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o josuah_n and_o by_o a_o wile_n obtain_v peace_n of_o josuah_n and_o the_o people_n employ_v by_o they_o in_o hew_a wood_n and_o draw_v water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n after_o the_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o call_v nethinim_n ezr._n 43._o from_o nathan_n which_o signify_v to_o give_v because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n first_o of_o the_o temple_n after_o saul_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o for_o which_o fact_n the_o lord_n cause_v a_o famine_n on_o the_o land_n which_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o till_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n be_v by_o david_n deliver_v unto_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o by_o they_o hang_v this_o famine_n do_v god_n send_v because_o in_o kill_v those_o poor_a gibeonite_n the_o oath_n be_v break_v which_o josuah_n and_o the_o prince_n swear_v concern_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o those_o gibeonite_n it_o be_v that_o josuah_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n and_o stay_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o fervent_a prayer_n 7._o jericho_n destroy_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o rams-horn_n be_v not_o only_o level_v by_o josuah_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o a_o curse_n inflict_v on_o he_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o re-building_n of_o it_o this_o curse_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o time_n when_o ahab_n reign_v in_o israel_n which_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o hiel_n a_o bethelite_n delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n re-edify_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o josuah_n as_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v it_o and_o be_v set_v up_o the_o gate_n thereof_o he_o lose_v also_o the_o young_a it_o may_v be_v hiel_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o work_n mind_v not_o the_o prophecy_n it_o may_v be_v he_o believe_v it_o not_o peradventure_o he_o think_v the_o word_n of_o josuah_n not_o so_o much_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o from_o a_o angry_a and_o vex_a heart_n they_o be_v speak_v in_o way_n of_o wish_n or_o execration_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o build_v the_o eternity_n of_o his_o name_n on_o so_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a a_o city_n than_o on_o the_o line_n and_o issue_n of_o two_o young_a man_n 8._o anathoth_o the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o solomon_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o his_o own_o when_o depose_v from_o his_o office_n by_o that_o king_n 9_o nob_n call_v 1_o sam._n 22._o 19_o the_o cit._n of_o the_o priest_n destroy_v by_o saul_n for_o the_o relief_n which_o abimelech_n the_o high_a priest_n have_v give_v to_o david_n the_o aâk_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o reside_v there_o 10._o gilgaâ_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n where_o josuah_n do_v first_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v his_o first_o passeover_n where_o he_o circumcise_v such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v bear_v during_o their_o wander_a in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o nigh_o to_o which_o he_o set_v up_o twelve_o stone_n for_o a_o memorial_n to_o posterity_n that_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n do_v there_o divide_v themselves_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n where_o agag_n king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o samuel_n and_o where_o samuel_n once_o every_o year_n administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n for_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n and_o on_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n it_o serve_v very_o fit_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o mispah_n also_o do_v which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o situate_v towards_o the_o west_n sea_n near_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistinis_fw-la use_v therefore_o interchangeable_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n 11._o bthel_n at_o first_o call_v luz_n but_o take_v this_o new_a name_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o jacob_n see_v here_o at_o his_o go_v towards_o mesopotamia_n as_o be_v say_v gen._n 28._o 19_o it_o signify_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o choose_v by_o jeroboam_n for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o one_o of_o his_o golden_a calf_n though_o thereby_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v beth-ave_a the_o house_n of_o vanity_n osee_n 4._o 15._o and_o 10._o 5._o for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o southern_a border_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ephraim_n but_o take_v from_o it_o by_o abijah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o after_o that_o account_v as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o kingdom_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o chaldoean_n call_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n by_o the_o of_o aphoerema_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n take_v away_o because_o take_v from_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o which_o once_o it_o belong_v 1._o maccab._n 11._o 34._o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o country_n of_o samaria_n and_o add_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o judoea_n 12._o ramath_n another_o place_n there_o mention_v and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n have_v be_v former_o the_o south_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v by_o baoesha_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n 13._o chadid_v or_o hadid_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n the_o other_o two_o be_v 14._o lod_n and_o 15._o ono_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o fenjamite_n after_o the_o captivity_n destroy_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o afterward_o rebuilt_a by_o simân_n the_o maccaboean_a but_o he_o chief_a glory_n of_o this_o tribe_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o hurusalem_n seat_v upon_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n every_o way_n to_o be_v ascend_v with_o steep_a and_o difficult_a ascent_n except_o towards_o the_o north_n environ_v on_o all_o other_o side_n also_o with_o some_o neighbour_a mountainet_n as_o if_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o great_a flourish_n of_o four_o part_n separate_v by_o their_o several_a wall_n as_o if_o several_a city_n we_o may_v call_v they_o the_o upper_a city_n the_o low_a city_n the_o new_a city_n and_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n all_o of_o they_o but_o the_o low_a city_n seat_v upon_o their_o several_a hill_n of_o these_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o city_n of_o herod_n have_v former_o be_v beautify_v with_o the_o house_n of_o many_o of_o the_o
ground_n soever_o esau_n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o his_o brother_n jacob_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o some_o strong_a impulsion_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o who_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o land_n be_v desigue_v for_o jacob_n to_o who_o the_o blessing_n &_o the_o birthright_n have_v be_v both_o prefer_v and_o though_o esau_n overrule_v by_o almighty_a god_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v all_o displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n yet_o the_o quarrel_n begin_v by_o they_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebecca_n break_v out_o more_o violent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o posterity_n insomuch_o that_o moses_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v a_o passage_n through_o edom_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n though_o he_o seek_v it_o by_o a_o fair_a address_n and_o press_v it_o by_o all_o those_o motive_n and_o inducement_n which_o a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n can_v have_v set_v before_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n then_o be_v seem_v to_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n both_o which_o he_o may_v have_v hazard_v in_o all_o humane_a reason_n by_o open_v the_o closure_n of_o his_o mountain_n and_o let_v in_o a_o nation_n mighty_a than_o his_o own_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o of_o stomach_n as_o worldly_a policy_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o birthright_n for_o so_o sleight_v a_o trifle_n as_o the_o get_n of_o the_o blessing_n by_o such_o fraudulent_a mean_n may_v not_o be_v forget_v forhe_n not_o only_o deny_v they_o passage_n and_o send_v back_o word_n express_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v through_o but_o come_v against_o they_o with_o much_o people_n and_o a_o strong_a band_n as_o be_v say_v number_n 20._o 20._o but_o the_o edomite_n can_v not_o for_o all_o this_o prevent_v their_o destiny_n '_o or_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v ineffectual_a by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v signify_v when_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a not_o verify_v in_o esau_n person_n for_o jacob_n call_v he_o his_o lord_n esau_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o willing_o submit_v to_o his_o superierity_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o then_o special_o when_o david_n have_v subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o make_v they_o homager_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 14._o nor_o be_v less_o intimate_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o 60_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v over_o edom_n will_v i_o cast_v my_o shoe_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o old_a time_n to_o fling_v their_o shoe_n upon_o a_o country_n conquer_v or_o design_v for_o conquest_n pro_fw-la ectio_fw-la calceamenti_fw-la super_fw-la regionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la denotat_fw-la subiicere_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o and_o in_o allusion_n unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n how_o magnus_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o murchard_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n command_v he_o on_o the_o next_o christmas_n day_n to_o carry_v open_o the_o shoe_n of_o king_n magnus_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o testimony_n say_v the_o story_n that_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o shoe_n on_o a_o conquer_a country_n or_o the_o tread_n of_o it_o under_o foot_n another_o ceremony_n of_o this_o nature_n mention_v deut._n 33._o 29._o do_v come_v both_o to_o one_o and_o signify_v that_o vassalage_n or_o bondage_n which_o such_o a_o captivate_v country_n be_v reduce_v unto_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a oracle_n which_o make_v for_o edom_n isaac_n have_v signify_v to_o esau_n that_o though_o the_o blessing_n give_v to_o jacob_n can_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o that_o he_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o his_o brother_n for_o a_o certain_a in_o season_n yet_o there_o shall_v one_o day_n come_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o break_v that_o yoke_n from_o off_o his_o neck_n but_o obtain_v the_o dominion_n over_o he_o gen._n 27._o 40._o the_o first_o part_n verify_v when_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joram_n or_o jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o viceroy_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n never_o return_v after_o that_o to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o though_o foram_n make_v war_n present_o upon_o they_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o unto_o any_o effect_n nor_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n nor_o reduce_v any_o of_o their_o city_n unto_o his_o obedience_n as_o if_o he_o have_v get_v honour_n enough_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n by_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n or_o show_v his_o ability_n in_o command_n of_o a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o edomite_n can_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o like_a error_n be_v commit_v also_o by_o amaziah_n who_o by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n do_v no_o great_a wonder_n than_o the_o kill_n of_o 10000_o and_o the_o take_n of_o as_o many_o edomite_n but_o neither_o left_a garrison_n in_o any_o of_o their_o defensible_a place_n nor_o reduce_v any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o for_o the_o late_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antipater_n a_o idumaean_a herod_n the_o ascalonite_n his_o son_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n become_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o lord_v over_o they_o with_o insolence_n and_o contempt_n enough_o mean_a time_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o intermediate_v passage_n of_o their_o state_n and_o story_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n each_o have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o several_a family_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o head_n or_o prince_n but_o as_o ambition_n and_o power_n do_v prevail_v among_o they_o the_o most_o potent_a have_v vanquish_v or_o awe_v the_o rest_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o father_n and_o their_o several_a city_n in_o which_o they_o reign_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n or_o otherwise_o to_o come_v in_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o the_o sword_n can_v carry_v it_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o king_n of_o edom._n 1._o bela_n the_o son_n of_o beor_n 2._o jobab_n the_o son_n of_o zerah_n 3._o hasham_n of_o the_o land_n of_o temani_fw-la 4._o hadad_n the_o son_n of_o bedad_n who_o war_v against_o the_o midianite_n and_o vanquish_v they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o moab_n gen._n 36._o 35._o 5._o samlah_o of_o masrekah_n 6._o saul_n of_o rehoboth_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 7._o baal-hanan_n the_o son_n of_o achbor_n 8._o hadar_n the_o son_n perhaps_o of_o baal-hanan_n for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n resume_v the_o government_n again_o rule_v over_o their_o own_o tribe_n without_o any_o one_o sovereign_a or_o supreme_a and_o all_o these_o king_n they_o have_v before_o there_o reign_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n gen._n 36._o 31._o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o any_o form_n of_o supreme_a government_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o book_n of_o deut._n chap._n 35._o v._n 5._o but_o this_o distract_a government_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v the_o edomite_n be_v under_o a_o king_n again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n that_o moses_n send_v messenger_n from_o kadesh_n to_o desire_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o edomite_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v their_o pass_n moses_n forbear_v to_o force_v his_o way_n though_o the_o near_a for_o he_o partly_o because_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o spend_v those_o force_n in_o fight_v with_o hill_n and_o desert_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o another_o country_n but_o principal_o because_o god_n command_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o or_o to_o take_v so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o their_o country_n from_o they_o deut._n 2._o 5._o but_o david_n upon_o who_o lay_v no_o such_o obligation_n have_v vanquish_v the_o syrian_n and_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o follow_v his_o fortune_n
by_o miriam_n and_o aaron_n call_v a_o ethopian_a or_o chusite_n as_o in_o way_n of_o reproach_n num._n 12._o 1._o but_o be_v they_o be_v different_a nation_n and_o such_o as_o have_v some_o special_a engagement_n with_o or_o against_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n we_o will_v consider_v they_o by_o themselves_o till_o we_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o one_o body_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chusite_n hethiopians_n or_o arabian_n which_o be_v all_o the_o same_o and_o first_o the_o madianites_fw-la be_v such_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o madian_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n who_o preserve_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o idolatrous_a canaanites_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n do_v associate_v with_o they_o and_o settle_a themselves_o more_o towards_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o they_o do_v all_o good_a office_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n of_o these_o the_o kenites_n be_v a_o branch_n as_o appear_v judge_n 1._o 16._o where_o jethro_n the_o prince_n or_o priest_n of_o madian_n be_v call_v a_o kenite_fw-la some_o of_o which_o turn_v proselyte_n and_o dwell_v with_o the_o israelite_n in_o canaan_n of_o which_o race_n heber_n the_o kenite_fw-la the_o husband_n of_o jael_n who_o slay_v sisera_n be_v undoubted_o one_o the_o rest_n continune_v mingle_v with_o the_o amalekite_n till_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n be_v by_o he_o warn_v in_o memory_n of_o former_a courtesy_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v perish_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o destruction_n afterward_o we_o hear_v little_a of_o either_o people_n lose_v their_o name_n in_o the_o great_a nation_n of_o the_o ismaelite_n with_o who_o intermingle_v or_o pass_v with_o they_o into_o the_o same_o common_a notion_n of_o arabian_n chusite_n or_o ethopian_o 2._o nor_o be_v the_o amalekite_n though_o a_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a nation_n of_o much_o more_o continuance_n descend_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v from_o amalek_n the_o grandsonne_n of_o esan_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o be_v urge_v against_o that_o opinion_n and_o plant_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o edomite_n as_o their_o guard_n or_o outwork_n a_o people_n mischeivous_o bend_v against_o those_o of_o israel_n as_o if_o they_o have_v inherit_v the_o hatred_n which_o esau_n their_o forefather_n do_v bear_v to_o jacob_n who_o they_o violent_o set_v on_o at_o rephidim_n when_o they_o suppose_v they_o spend_v and_o weary_v with_o their_o flight_n from_o egypt_n and_o though_o discomfit_v in_o that_o battle_n yet_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o tribe_n and_o join_v first_o with_o the_o canaanite_n against_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o march_n and_o after_o with_o the_o midianite_n when_o not_o well_o settle_v in_o their_o new_a possession_n a_o provocation_n so_o ill-taken_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n because_o unnatural_a and_o ill-grounded_a that_o he_o declare_v his_o resolution_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o rephidim_n to_o put_v out_o the_o remembrance_n of_o amalek_n from_o under_o heaven_n exodus_fw-la 17._o 14._o according_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v provide_v for_o it_o he_o command_v saul_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o slay_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n infant_n and_o suckling_n yea_o their_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n but_o some_o of_o they_o escape_v this_o slaughter_n and_o fall_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o ziglag_n the_o retire_a place_n of_o david_n which_o they_o take_v and_o ransack_v but_o be_v by_o he_o follow_v on_o the_o first_o intelligence_n they_o be_v easy_o overthrow_v and_o the_o prey_n recover_v their_o malice_n yet_o survive_v their_o power_n and_o what_o they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o their_o proper_a force_n they_o endeavour_v to_o affect_v by_o joy_v with_o the_o ammonite_n moabite_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o david_n in_o their_o war_n against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v ultimum_fw-la conamen_fw-la one_o of_o the_o last_o flash_n of_o their_o die_a light_n nothing_o do_v by_o they_o worth_a remembrance_n of_o the_o time_n succeed_v most_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o those_o few_o which_o be_v leave_v retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o edom_n but_o thereof_o also_o dispossess_v by_o the_o simeonites_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o hezekiah_n 3._o the_o ismaelite_n descend_v from_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o hagar_n branch_v into_o twelve_o great_a nation_n and_o grow_v wondrous_a populous_a spread_v themselves_o over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o three_o arabia_n all_o of_o they_o either_o thief_n or_o merchant_n trade_v to_o egypt_n in_o spicery_n and_o balm_n and_o myrrh_n or_o rob_v those_o which_o trade_v in_o the_o like_a commodity_n call_v also_o hagarens_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o 1_o chron._n 5._o 10._o psalm_n 83._o 6._o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o that_o name_n well_o know_v to_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o vagabond_n and_o roguish_a life_n more_o give_v to_o spoil_v than_o any_o honest_a course_n of_o live_v which_o make_v every_o traveller_n and_o merchant_n to_o be_v arm_v against_o they_o so_o verify_v the_o prediction_n which_o be_v give_v of_o ishmael_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o wild_a man_n have_v his_o hand_n against_o every_o mar_v and_o every_o man_n hand_n against_o he_o saint_n hierome_n so_o conceive_v that_o prophecy_n to_o have_v be_v accomplish_v more_o fit_o verify_v perhaps_o when_o in_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o saracen_n by_o which_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o scenites_n they_o be_v most_o general_o know_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n they_o make_v such_o foul_a havoc_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v esteem_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o civil_a nation_n never_o so_o governable_a in_o their_o best_a and_o most_o orderly_a time_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v king_n or_o law_n till_o make_v one_o body_n with_o the_o chusite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o then_o no_o further_o than_o it_o stand_v with_o their_o lust_n or_o like_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o chusite_n though_o they_o permit_v the_o nation_n above_o specify_v to_o inhabit_v in_o those_o desert_n and_o waste_a place_n which_o themselves_o either_o can_v not_o people_n or_o care_v not_o for_o yet_o be_v they_o always_o of_o most_o power_n and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o whole_a tract_n of_o ground_n contain_v now_o all_o petroea_n the_o south_n part_n of_o deserta_fw-la and_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v petroea_n from_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v chus_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n render_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ethiopia_n first_o by_o the_o septuagint_n and_o afterward_o by_o all_o the_o father_n greek_n and_o latin_a the_o vulgar_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o translation_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a and_o render_v right_o enough_o at_o first_o as_o in_o all_o time_n since_o though_o by_o some_o mistake_v who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o other_o aethopia_n than_o that_o in_o africa_n have_v transfer_v thither_o all_o those_o action_n and_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o this_o the_o septuagint_n no_o doubt_n be_v not_o so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o next_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o not_o to_o know_v by_o what_o name_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n their_o then_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o he_o that_o look_v into_o the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n who_o live_v 150_o year_n before_o that_o translation_n will_v find_v that_o by_o the_o grecian_n they_o be_v call_v aethiopian_n and_o call_v so_o questionless_a from_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o swarthyness_n or_o sun-burnt-ness_a of_o their_o complexion_n as_o the_o ae_n thiop_n of_o africa_n be_v that_o name_n be_v frame_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d signify_v to_o burn_v and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o countenance_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tawny_a and_o sunburn_a countenance_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o huge_a army_n of_o xerxes_n against_o the_o greek_n he_o do_v thus_o proceed_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n arsames_n say_v he_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o arabian_n he_o mean_v the_o troglodyte_n and_o aethiopian_n which_o be_v beyond_o egypt_n but_o the_o eastern_a aethiopian_n be_v rank_v with_o the_o indian_n nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n but_o their_o hair_n and_o voice_n only_o the_o eastern_a aethiopian_n wear_v their_o hair_n smooth_a those_o of_o libya_n curl_v the_o aethiop_n
of_o asia_n be_v arm_v like_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o aethiop_n of_o africa_n be_v array_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n here_o than_o we_o have_v a_o asian_a aethiopia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herodotus_n the_o same_o acknowledge_v by_o pausanias_n a_o old_a greek_a writer_n and_o by_o philostratus_n after_o he_o though_o they_o look_v for_o it_o in_o the_o wrong_a place_n the_o first_o among_o the_o seres_z in_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n the_o other_o on_o the_o river_n ganges_n too_o much_o in_o the_o east_n nor_o do_v aethicus_n one_o of_o the_o old_a cosmographer_n publish_v by_o simlerus_n shoot_v more_o noor_a the_o mark_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o river_n tigris_n faith_n that_o it_o bury_v itself_o and_o run_v under_o the_o ground_n in_o aethiopia_n which_o though_o simler_n do_v interpret_v of_o these_o part_n of_o arabia_n yet_o questionless_a that_o author_n mean_v it_o of_o the_o country_n about_o mount_n taurus_n where_o that_o river_n do_v indeed_o run_v under_o ground_n and_o have_v pass_v under_o those_o vast_a mountain_n rise_v up_o again_o but_o what_o need_v further_a search_n be_v make_v to_o find_v out_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o aethiopia_n when_o it_o be_v bound_v out_o so_o plain_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zipporah_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n that_o she_o be_v a_o aethiopian_a woman_n num._n 12._o 1._o who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 2_o chron._n 21._o 16._o that_o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o against_o jehoram_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n that_o be_v near_o the_o aethiopian_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o aethiopia_n there_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v conterminous_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o arabia_n and_o be_v intend_v of_o that_o country_n wherein_o madian_n be_v so_o where_o god_n threaten_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n exekiel_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v waste_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o syene_n even_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n chap._n 29._o 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o one_o end_n thereof_o unto_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o aethiopia_n there_o mean_v must_v be_v this_o part_n of_o arabia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n as_o the_o bind_v of_o egypt_n most_o remote_a from_o the_o tower_n of_o syene_n which_o all_o geographer_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o extreme_a south_n part_v thereof_o towards_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n for_o to_o expound_v it_o as_o some_o do_v of_o aethiopia_n in_o africa_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o syene_n stand_v and_o stand_v so_o indifferent_o betwixt_o it_o and_o egypt_n that_o stephanus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n make_v it_o very_o doubtful_a to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o it_o do_v belong_v be_v to_o make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v plain_a nonsense_n as_o plain_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o french_a comquer_v all_o the_o netherlands_o from_o gravel_v to_o flanders_n or_o that_o the_o sword_n have_v range_v over_o all_o england_n from_o barwick_n to_o scotland_n as_o than_o we_o have_v find_v this_o aethiopia_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v near_o the_o philistines_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n on_o the_o other_o so_o may_v we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v bound_v also_o on_o the_o east_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldoea_n the_o river_n gihen_n which_o be_v say_v to_o compass_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o aethiopia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n gen._n 2._o 13._o being_n no_o other_o than_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldoea_n so_o that_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o read_v chusit_fw-la be_v or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n by_o ethiopia_n need_v no_o such_o alteration_n or_o emendation_n as_o some_o man_n suppose_v the_o mistake_v whereof_o there_o have_v be_v many_o which_o arise_v from_o hence_o not_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v on_o they_o or_o on_o their_o translation_n but_o on_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o reader_n or_o error_n of_o such_o expositor_n who_o dream_v of_o no_o other_o aethiopia_n than_o of_o that_o in_o africa_n have_v make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v such_o thing_n as_o it_o never_o mean_v and_o carry_v these_o chusite_n into_o the_o african_a ethiopia_n where_o they_o never_o be_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o posterity_n of_o chus_n be_v straighten_v in_o their_o own_o possession_n or_o willing_a to_o seek_v new_a adventure_n may_v have_v cross_v over_o the_o red-sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n be_v but_o seven_o mile_n broad_a where_o narrow_a and_o mingle_v with_o the_o son_n of_o ludim_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v either_o give_v the_o name_n of_o aethiopian_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o now_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o story_n the_o first_o great_a action_n atribute_v to_o these_o cbusite_n or_o arabian_a aethop_n incorporate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o mingle_a nation_n be_v the_o expedition_n of_o zerah_n the_o king_n hereof_o against_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n draw_v after_o he_o a_o army_n of_o a_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o chariot_n of_o war_n the_o great_a army_n ever_o read_v of_o in_o unquestioned_a story_n but_o for_o all_o that_o discomfit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n on_o the_o prayer_n of_o asa_n and_o all_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o huge_a army_n carry_v to_o jerusalem_n after_o this_o tirrakth_v another_o of_o these_o aethiopian_a king_n find_v how_o dangerous_a the_o great_a growth_n of_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n may_v prove_v unto_o he_o prepare_v a_o puissant_a army_n against_o senacherib_n then_o besiege_v libna_n threaten_v the_o conquest_n of_o all_o judah_n and_o invade_v egypt_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o who_o approach_n senacherib_n force_n which_o be_v even_o upon_o the_o gain_n of_o pelusium_n the_o gate_n of_o egypt_n be_v fain_o to_o dislodge_v and_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n for_o though_o herodotus_n call_v senacherib_n king_n of_o arabia_n and_o assyria_n yet_o be_v he_o master_n only_o of_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o have_v be_v former_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v no_o more_o than_o some_o few_o city_n of_o petraea_n border_v next_o unto_o they_o or_o perhaps_o call_v so_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n which_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o arabia_n as_o before_o be_v say_v what_o part_n they_o after_o take_v in_o the_o great_a war_n betwixt_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o say_v for_o that_o beside_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n oblige_v they_o to_o side_n with_o the_o egyptian_a be_v still_o in_o force_n their_o give_v necho_n leave_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n with_o his_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o babylonian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n make_v that_o plain_a enough_o now_o that_o both_o tirr_v akah_n and_o zerah_n be_v king_n of_o this_o asian_a and_o not_o of_o the_o african_a aethiopia_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a partly_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n ãâã_d egypt_n will_v never_o suffer_v such_o huge_a army_n to_o pass_v thprow_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o principal_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o asa_n have_v overthrow_v that_o vast_a army_n of_o zerah_n smite_v all_o the_o city_n about_o gezar_n which_o former_o have_v belong_v unto_o the_o philistines_n but_o be_v then_o possess_v by_o these_o chusite_n and_o their_o associate_n after_o this_o either_o as_o confederate_n or_o subject_n we_o find_v they_o aid_v unto_o xeâxes_n in_o his_o war_n on_o greece_n and_o like_o enough_o it_o be_v that_o in_o alexander_n march_n from_o egypt_n towards_o persia_n they_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o country_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v he_o be_v dead_a antigonus_z one_o of_o his_o great_a commander_n send_v athenaeus_n with_o a_o army_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o who_o be_v train_v into_o a_o ambush_n be_v discomfit_v by_o they_o demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o antigonus_n think_v that_o he_o have_v do_v enough_o in_o revenge_n of_o that_o overthrow_n by_o compel_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seleucian_n race_n in_o syria_n we_o find_v they_o govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aretas_n of_o which_o one_o be_v of_o special_a note_n in_o the_o decline_a forrune_n of_o the_o seleucidans_n for_o bid_v very_o fair_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o country_n another_o mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 32._o as_o lord_n of_o
seat_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o assyria_n and_o mesopotamia_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o terah_n shall_v be_v plant_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n 3._o because_o from_o ur_fw-la in_o mesopotamia_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n the_o way_n to_o canaan_n to_o which_o terah_n do_v intend_v to_o go_v be_v direct_o by_o haran_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v dwell_v as_o some_o say_v he_o do_v by_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldaea_n his_o way_n have_v be_v direct_o west_n through_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o not_o to_o have_v travel_v with_o his_o family_n so_o far_o north_n as_o haran_n and_o then_o to_o have_v fall_v back_o as_o much_o southward_n as_o he_o have_v go_v northward_o cross_v euphrates_n twice_o with_o his_o herd_n and_o cattle_n 5._o haran_n the_o place_n to_o which_o terah_n do_v remove_v when_o he_o go_v from_o ur_fw-la and_o from_o which_o abraham_n do_v remove_v when_o he_o go_v towards_o canaan_n so_o name_v in_o memory_n of_o haran_n the_o son_n of_o terah_n but_o call_v afterward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o carrae_n and_o by_o that_o name_n well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_a writer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o crassus_n that_o wealthy_a roman_a who_o estate_n beside_o the_o ten_o which_o he_o offer_v to_o hercules_n and_o three_o month_n corn_n distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a amount_v to_o 7100._o talent_n which_o come_v in_o our_o money_n to_o one_o million_o 331250._o l._n but_o all_o his_o wealth_n can_v not_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o slaughter_n slay_v near_o this_o city_n with_o the_o rout_v of_o his_o army_n also_o by_o horodes_n king_n of_o parthia_n of_o which_o brief_o lncan_n miscrando_fw-la funere_fw-la crassus_n assyrias_fw-la latio_fw-la maculavit_fw-la sanguine_fw-la carras_n which_o may_v be_v english_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o a_o defeat_n lament_v crassus_n stain_v with_o roman_a blood_n the_o assyrian_a carras_n plai_n call_v the_o assyrian_a carrae_n by_o poetical_a licence_n because_o the_o assyrian_n former_o have_v be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o no_o less_o memorable_a be_v it_o in_o the_o time_n forego_v for_o a_o famous_a temple_n of_o the_o moon_n worship_v here_o but_o in_o no_o place_n else_o under_o both_o sex_n some_o honour_v it_o as_o female_a deity_n then_o call_v dea_fw-la luna_fw-la and_o other_o in_o the_o shape_n and_o dress_v of_o a_o man_n and_o call_v deus_fw-la lunus_fw-la but_o with_o this_o fortune_n and_o success_n as_o faith_n spartianus_n qut_fw-la lunam_fw-la foemineo_fw-la nomine_fw-la putabat_fw-la nuncupandam_fw-la be_v mulieribus_fw-la semper_fw-la inserviat_fw-la that_o they_o who_o worship_v it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v always_o subject_a to_o their_o wife_n i_o trow_v there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o that_o religion_n qui_fw-la vero_fw-la marem_fw-la deum_fw-la crederet_fw-la be_v uxori_fw-la dominetur_fw-la but_o he_o that_o worship_v it_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v preserve_v the_o mastery_n 6._o amida_n near_o the_o river_n tigris_n the_o metropolis_n of_o mesopotamia_n when_o one_o province_n only_o and_o before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n much_o beautify_v by_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n by_o who_o name_v constantias_n but_o that_o new_a name_n die_v with_o he_o the_o old_a revive_v of_o great_a strength_n as_o a_o strontire_n town_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o by_o they_o much_o aim_v at_o honour_a of_o late_a time_n with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o patriatch_n of_o the_o jacobite_n christian_n as_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o make_v the_o dwell_n of_o the_o pseudo-patriarch_n of_o the_o nestorian_n or_o nostranes_n of_o the_o pope_n erection_n and_o the_o chief_a seat_n also_o of_o the_o bassa_n or_o other_o officer_n govern_v this_o country_n for_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o call_v caramit_n or_o kara_n amida_n that_o be_v to_o say_v amidae_n the_o black_a because_o it_o be_v wall_v with_o black_a stone_n 7._o phalga_n or_o phaliga_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o chabera_n with_o euphrates_n not_o far_o from_o carrae_n mention_v by_o stephanus_n and_o arrianus_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n mistake_o call_v pharga_n the_o seat_n or_o first_o plantation_n of_o phaleg_n one_o of_o abraham_n ancestor_n serug_v another_o of_o they_o give_v name_n to_o 8._o sarug_n about_o a_o day_n journey_n off_o from_o haran_n speak_v of_o by_o some_o late_a writer_n 9_o singara_n on_o the_o river_n so_o name_v a_o well_o fortify_v city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ammianus_n by_o who_o mention_v lib._n 20._o 10._o berabde_v mention_v by_o the_o same_o author_n by_o who_o say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a strong_a fort_n seat_v on_o a_o pretty_a high_a hill_n and_o bend_v towards_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n before_o who_o time_n it_o have_v ancient_o be_v call_v phoenicha_n 11._o virta_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o work_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a circle_v with_o wall_n environ_v with_o half-moone_n and_o bulwark_n and_o make_v unaccessible_a in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o sapores_fw-la the_o persian_a king_n after_o the_o take_n of_o bezabde_v the_o same_o perhaps_o with_o the_o birtha_n of_o ptolemy_n 12._o merdin_n not_o far_o from_o which_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saphran_n be_v the_o patriarchall_a see_v of_o the_o jacobite_n sectary_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n though_o unite_v from_o the_o first_o begin_n under_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o form_n of_o government_n come_v from_o several_a family_n all_o the_o three_o son_n of_o noah_n concur_v as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o plantation_n from_o nimrod_n havilah_n and_o other_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o ham_n come_v the_o babylonian_n with_o who_o chese_v the_o son_n of_o nachor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o sem_fw-mi intermingle_v family_n or_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o language_n or_o of_o some_o other_o signal_n benefit_n give_v to_o they_o the_o name_n of_o chaldim_n whence_o come_v that_o of_o chaldaean_n from_o assur_n arphaxad_n and_o those_o of_o arphaxad_n posterity_n intermingle_v with_o the_o son_n of_o mash_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n come_v the_o mesopotamian_n and_o assyrian_n and_o that_o japhet_n also_o and_o his_o child_n may_v put_v in_o for_o a_o part_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o albanese_n descend_v from_o he_o make_v it_o somewhat_o probable_a but_o whatsoever_o parent_n they_o descend_v from_o nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n make_v so_o bold_a with_o they_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o command_n plant_v in_o chaldaea_n the_o city_n of_o babylon_n and_o calne_n in_o assyria_n ninive_n rhesem_n and_o calach_n and_o final_o rehoboth_n if_o that_o be_v birtha_n as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v in_o mesopotamia_n by_o these_o strong_a fort_n he_o curb_v the_o native_n and_o assure_v his_o power_n be_v the_o first_o that_o alter_v the_o paternal_a form_n of_o government_n and_o draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o several_a nation_n not_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o one_o another_o the_o foundation_n thus_o lay_v by_o he_o his_o successor_n soon_o raise_v the_o build_n to_o a_o wondrous_a height_n advance_v the_o assyrian_a empire_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o that_o too_o in_o a_o short_a time_n than_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o that_o the_o world_n be_v then_o divide_v into_o petit_fw-fr state_n not_o cement_v together_o with_o the_o ligament_n of_o power_n and_o policy_n for_o though_o there_o be_v little_o find_v of_o belus_n the_o son_n of_o nimrod_n but_o that_o he_o spend_v most_o of_o his_o time_n in_o drain_n the_o marsh_n and_o make_v firm_a ground_n of_o those_o vast_a fen_n which_o lay_v near_o to_o babylon_n which_o be_v work_n of_o peace_n yet_o by_o those_o and_o the_o like_a work_n of_o peace_n he_o so_o settle_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n that_o he_o give_v his_o son_n ninus_n the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o look_v abroad_o who_o mighty_o improve_v his_o empire_n and_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o that_o line_n extend_v his_o dominion_n from_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o the_o southern_a ocean_n his_o successor_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarch_n a._n m._n 1798_o 1._o nimrod_n call_v by_o some_o saturnus_n babylonius_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o nephew_n of_o cham_n be_v the_o first_o who_o alter_v the_o paternal_a government_n and_o usurp_a dominion_n over_o other_o make_v babylon_n his_o imperial_a city_n 47._o 1845._o 2._o belus_n or_o jupiter_n babylonicus_n the_o son_n of_o nimrod_n who_o image_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o old_a idolater_n under_o the_o name_n of_o bel_n and_o baal_n 62._o 1907._o 3._o ninus_n the_o son_n of_o belus_n conquer_v armenia_n syria_n media_n bactria_n and_o the_o
sun_n in_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o grow_v rusty_a desire_v a_o fire_n to_o purge_v it_o this_o sardanapalus_n afford_v it_o it_o may_v be_v to_o end_v his_o life_n with_o that_o in_o which_o he_o place_v his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v in_o spite_n unto_o his_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v in_o policy_n that_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n not_o fall_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o foe_n may_v so_o much_o the_o more_o disable_v they_o from_o make_v resistance_n against_o or_o detain_v the_o empire_n from_o his_o next_o rightful_a successor_n for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n the_o most_o foolish_a both_o to_o lose_v our_o treasure_n and_o with_o it_o to_o enrich_v our_o adversary_n on_o which_o consideration_n the_o spaniard_n fire_v their_o indian_a fleet_n at_o gades_n and_o the_o genoese_a they_o at_o tripoli_n that_o their_o lade_n may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o english_a and_o mahometan_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o sardanapalus_n arbaces_n take_v media_n and_o persia_n with_o the_o confine_a province_n belochus_n strengthen_v himself_o in_o assyria_n chaldaea_n and_o the_o adjacent_a region_n his_o kingdom_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n the_o new_a king_n of_o assyria_n and_o chaldaea_n a._n m._n 3146._o 1._o phul_n belochus_n the_o beginner_n of_o this_o new_a monarchy_n 3194._o 2._o phul_n assur_n destroy_v galilee_n and_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n or_o damascus_n the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v tiglah_n phâlassar_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 3217._o 3._o salmanassar_n who_o destroy_v samaria_n and_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o carry_v the_o 10_o tribe_n to_o perpetual_a captivity_n this_o be_v the_o nabonassar_n of_o the_o chrânologers_n 3227._o 4._o sennacherib_n who_o blasphemous_a host_n be_v vanquish_v by_o angel_n from_o heaven_n and_o he_o himself_o murder_v by_o his_o two_o son_n adramelech_n and_o sharezer_n 7._o 3233._o 5._o asserhaddon_n who_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n on_o his_o brother_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o deputy_n of_o chaldaea_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a transfer_v from_o ninive_n to_o babylon_n 10._o 3243._o 6._o merodach_n baladan_n governor_n of_o babylon_n succeed_v his_o master_n in_o the_o throne_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o mardocempade_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o other_o to_o be_v also_o the_o fame_n king_n who_o by_o his_o captain_n holofernes_n do_v so_o plague_n judaea_n 3283._o 7._o ben_n merodach_n 30_o son_n of_o merodach_n baladan_n 21._o 3304._o 8._o nabopullassar_n who_o vanquish_v pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n 25._o 3339._o 9_o nabuchodonosor_n the_o great_a by_o some_o call_v the_o hercules_n of_o the_o east_n who_o conquer_v egypt_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n with_o who_o he_o reign_v for_o a_o time_n and_o mighty_o enlarge_v the_o city_n of_o babylon_n he_o join_v also_o with_o astyages_n king_n of_o mede_n in_o subvert_v the_o proud_a city_n of_o ninive_n and_o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n destroy_v jerusalem_n and_o carry_v the_o people_n captive_a unto_o babylon_n but_o in_o the_o last_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v so_o distract_v that_o he_o live_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n speak_v by_o daniel_n chap._n 4._o during_o which_o time_n his_o son_n evilmerodach_n his_o daughter_n nicocris_n with_o niglissat_fw-la her_o husband_n and_o laborasaradach_n their_o son_n govern_v his_o empire_n as_o protector_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o some_o reckon_v as_o king_n final_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v recover_v his_o sense_n be_v again_o restore_v unto_o the_o throne_n and_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o all_o 44._o year_n 3583._o 10._o evilmerodach_n the_o son_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n slay_v by_o astyages_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n 26._o 3409._o 11._o balthassar_n son_n of_o evilmerodach_n the_o nabonidus_n of_o berosus_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o dissolute_a and_o cruel_a nature_n be_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n assail_v by_o cyaxares_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v darius_n medus_n and_o by_o cyrus_n the_o persian_a by_o who_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o babylonian_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n a._n m._n 3426._o that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o balthassar_n be_v the_o common_a opinion_n but_o josephus_n scaliger_n in_o his_o learned_a and_o industrious_a work_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la make_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n by_o his_o own_o people_n who_o elect_v into_o the_o empire_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o mede_n call_v in_o profane_a story_n nabonidus_n in_o divine_a darius_n medus_n who_o after_o a_o 17_o year_n reign_n be_v slay_v by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n but_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n this_o can_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n jeremy_n have_v pronounce_v chap._n 27._o that_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v nabuchadnezzar_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n whereas_o nabonidus_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o strange_a blood_n and_o so_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o in_o balthassar_n the_o son_n son_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v this_o word_n accomplish_v but_o let_v we_o examine_v his_o argument_n and_o withal_o the_o scoff_n which_o very_o prodigal_o he_o bestow_v on_o such_o as_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n natio_fw-la chronologorum_fw-la the_o whole_a rout_n of_o chronologer_n boni_fw-la &_o diligentes_fw-la viri_fw-la good_a simple_a meaning_n man_n &_o addunt_fw-la alta_fw-la nihil_fw-la veriora_fw-la be_v his_o first_o compliment_n ut_fw-la igitur_fw-la quod_fw-la chronologorum_fw-la est_fw-la omnesresiptscant_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o that_o they_o may_v repent_v their_o ever_o be_v chronologer_n he_o bring_v in_o berosus_n cite_v by_o josephus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o appion_n but_o berosus_n there_o make_v nabonidus_n to_o who_o he_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o balthassar_n be_v by_o the_o people_n deliver_v to_o be_v a_o babylonian_a and_o not_o as_o scaliger_n will_v have_v he_o say_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o mede_n neither_o can_v the_o authority_n of_o berosus_n countervail_v that_o of_o daniel_n who_o in_o his_o 6_o chapter_n tell_v balthassar_n that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o darius_n the_o mede_n take_v the_o empire_n by_o which_o word_n take_v be_v employ_v say_v he_o not_o a_o forcible_a in_o vasion_n but_o a_o willing_a acceptance_n of_o the_o empire_n offer_v to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o darius_n indeed_o take_v the_o empire_n quiet_o and_o willing_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o cyrus_n and_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o mede_n and_o persian_n who_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v it_o from_o balthassar_n darius_n be_v then_o absent_a quid_fw-la si_fw-la probavero_fw-la say_v he_o eum_fw-la cognominatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la medum_fw-la he_o have_v yet_o one_o trick_n more_o than_o all_o these_o and_o medus_n must_v not_o be_v the_o national_a name_n but_o the_o surname_n of_o darius_n which_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o a_o fragment_n of_o megasthenes_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o work_n de_fw-fr praeparatione_fw-la evangelica_n where_o he_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n a_o argument_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o slight_a and_o trivial_a for_o beside_o that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d may_v there_o as_o well_o be_v the_o name_n of_o his_o nation_n as_o of_o his_o family_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o thwart_v the_o place_n of_o jeremy_n and_o daniel_n already_o quote_v it_o be_v diametral_o opposite_a to_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o daniel_n in_o his_o nine_o chapter_n where_o he_o be_v call_v darius_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mede_n of_o this_o darius_n more_o anon_o when_o we_o come_v into_o media_n as_o for_o nabonidus_n questionless_a he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o balthassar_n for_o beside_o that_o josephus_n and_o berosus_n attribute_v to_o either_o of_o they_o the_o reign_n of_o 17._o year_n the_o same_o josephus_n who_o may_v best_o know_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n tell_v we_o that_o balthassar_n be_v by_o the_o babylonian_n call_v naboandel_n a_o name_n not_o so_o great_a a_o stranger_n to_o nabonidus_n as_o scaliger_n darius_n or_o herodotus_n his_o labonitus_n but_o in_o this_o we_o must_v pardon_v joseph_n scorn_v and_o contradiction_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o essence_n for_o have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n singular_a in_o all_o peremptory_a he_o have_v neither_o be_v a_o saliger_n
of_o mesopotamia_n but_o withal_o a_o great_a persecuter_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o who_o no_o few_o than_o 20000_o be_v say_v to_o have_v suffer_v in_o his_o time_n 4._o isdigertes_n a_o prince_n so_o esteem_v of_o by_o arcadius_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n that_o he_o make_v he_o protector_n of_o his_o empire_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n theodosius_n which_o trust_v he_o royal_o perform_v and_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n unto_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n 5._o cabades_n first_o out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o zamaspes_n and_o restore_v again_o be_v the_o first_o persian_a king_n who_o permit_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o slay_v zeliobes_n a_o king_n of_o the_o hun_n come_v to_o his_o aid_n against_o the_o roman_n because_o he_o have_v before_o promise_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n and_o root_v the_o manichean_a sect_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n 6._o cosroes_n the_o son_n of_o cabades_n surname_v the_o greât_n a_o constant_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o who_o he_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o syria_n and_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o antioch_n but_o find_v the_o war_n bring_v home_o to_o his_o own_o door_n by_o mauritius_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n and_o his_o own_o country_n in_o a_o flame_n he_o take_v such_o thought_n of_o it_o that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n 7._o cosroes_n the_o second_o as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n from_o who_o he_o take_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o mesopotamia_n syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n itself_o most_o of_o it_o recover_v by_o heraclius_n in_o despite_n of_o who_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o turn_v nestorian_n 8._o hormisda_v the_o second_o the_o last_o of_o this_o dynasty_a who_o be_v first_o weaken_v by_o civil_a and_o domestic_a dissension_n be_v vanquish_v by_o haumar_n and_o his_o saracen_n anno_fw-la 634._o bury_v so_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o renown_a nation_n in_o the_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n and_o infamy_n the_o saracen_n icall_a caliphs_n have_v add_v this_o kingdom_n to_o their_o huge_a empire_n appoint_v here_o their_o deputy_n who_o they_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sultan_n not_o one_o supreme_a for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o several_a governor_n or_o sultan_n for_o each_o several_a province_n call_v by_o new_a name_n and_o mould_v into_o many_o toparchte_n as_o chorazan_n mauzenabar_fw-la usbeck_n and_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o the_o sultan_n act_v of_o themselves_o and_o war_a upon_o one_o another_o as_o their_o humour_n lead_v they_o without_o relation_n to_o the_o caliph_n or_o lord_n in_o chief_a during_o which_o bustle_v it_o so_o happen_v that_o mahomet_n the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o command_n and_o power_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o his_o neighbour_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n piââiris_n he_o be_v call_v in_o some_o christian_a writer_n by_o who_o take_v or_o mistake_v for_o the_o caliph_n himself_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o find_v he_o countenance_v and_o support_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o caliph_n invite_v the_o turk_n then_o possess_v of_o some_o part_n of_o armenia_n major_n to_o come_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o overthrow_v the_o caliphs_n force_n and_o may_v have_v get_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o persia_n unto_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v use_v his_o victory_n and_o his_o friend_n with_o any_o tolerable_a discretion_n but_o deny_v to_o pay_v these_o turk_n their_o wage_n and_o send_v they_o home_o he_o occasion_v they_o to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o tangrolipix_n their_o principal_a leader_n to_o who_o be_v once_o in_o arm_n several_a discontent_a person_n of_o the_o natural_a persian_n do_v unite_v themselves_o encourage_v with_o which_o addition_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o horse_n and_o armour_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n they_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o sultan_n himself_o who_o have_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v tangrolipix_n by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o both_o army_n be_v make_v king_n of_o persia_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o five_o dynasty_n or_o the_o turkish_a race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n 1030._o 1_o tangrolipix_n of_o who_o sufficient_o before_o 2._o axan_n the_o son_n of_o tangrolipix_n by_o who_o cutlu_n muse_n his_o near_a kinsman_n be_v send_v with_o great_a force_n against_o the_o christian_n who_o he_o dispossess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_n 3._o balak_n sultan_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n undertake_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n against_o who_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v send_v his_o force_n of_o who_o successor_n i_o find_v nothing_o till_o the_o time_n of_o 1198_o 4_o cassane_n the_o last_o king_n or_o sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n vanquish_v in_o the_o year_n 1202_o by_o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n which_o make_v i_o very_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o axan_n or_o his_o next_o successor_n the_o turk_n lose_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o persia_n though_o they_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o soveraingty_n thereof_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o caliphs_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o hold_v by_o both_o till_o the_o tartar_n dispossess_v the_o one_o and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a progeny_n of_o the_o other_o as_o before_o be_v note_v and_o this_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o benjamin_n tuledensis_n a_o learned_a jew_n which_o have_v travel_v most_o part_n of_o the_o east_n to_o who_o judgement_n herein_o i_o subscribe_v as_o most_o find_v and_o rational_a the_o six_o dynasty_n or_o the_o tartarian_a race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n 1260._o 1_o haalon_n or_o ulah-kuhkan_a by_o occata_n the_o great_a cham_n make_v king_n of_o persia_n exterminate_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdet_n 1266._o 2._o habkakaihon_n the_o son_n of_o haalon_n 1282._o 3._o nicador_fw-es oglan_n by_o haiton_n call_v tangador_n who_o make_v himself_o a_o mahometan_a and_o be_v name_v hamed_n the_o brother_n of_o habkakaihon_n 1284._o 4._o argon-khon_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o habkakaihon_n 1292._o 5._o geniotukhon_n brother_n of_o argon-khon_a 1295._o 6._o badukhan_n the_o uncle_n of_o the_o last_o of_o which_o three_o there_o be_v little_a memorable_a 1296._o 7._o gazun_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o argon-khon_a who_o make_v casbin_n his_o imperial_a seat_n 1305._o 8._o alyaptu_fw-la who_o transfer_v the_o court_n to_o tauris_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o sultania_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o media_n the_o brother_n of_o gazun_n 1317._o 9_o abusaid_a son_n of_o alyaptu_n that_o reign_v in_o persia_n after_o who_o death_n anno_fw-la 1337._o be_v the_o 736._o of_o the_o mahometan_a hegira_n the_o more_o potent_a prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n seize_v on_o the_o several_a part_n and_o province_n of_o it_o every_o one_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o part_n or_o province_n which_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o among_o they_o gempsas_n the_o sultan_n or_o sultan_n of_o parthia_n though_o a_o persian_a bear_v put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o his_o own_o province_n and_o some_o part_n adjoin_v make_v on_o that_o ground_n by_o some_o of_o our_o christian_a writer_n who_o very_o imperfect_o have_v transmit_v to_o we_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o country_n the_o sole_a king_n of_o persia_n in_o this_o confusion_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o come_n of_o tamerlane_n who_o like_o a_o furious_a whirlwind_n drive_v all_o before_o he_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o get_v all_o unto_o himself_o but_o as_o philosophy_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o no_o violent_a motion_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n so_o the_o course_n of_o business_n and_o the_o success_n of_o action_n may_v instruct_v we_o also_o that_o a_o kingdom_n force_v to_o bow_v under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o prosperous_a army_n be_v not_o so_o well_o assure_v to_o the_o victor_n but_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n once_o past_a it_o may_v return_v again_o to_o its_o former_a liberty_n or_o open_v a_o more_o easy_a passage_n to_o some_o new_a invader_n and_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o conquest_n and_o success_n of_o tamerlane_n who_o issue_n quick_o lose_v this_o kingdom_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o other_o purchase_n leave_v but_o little_a memory_n of_o their_o name_n and_o action_n for_o partly_o by_o his_o own_o imprudence_n in_o canton_v his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o persia_n this_o kingdom_n do_v relapse_n immediate_o to_o the_o same_o confusion_n in_o which_o he_o find_v it_o
have_v almost_o as_o many_o sovereign_a king_n as_o province_n most_o of_o they_o homager_n perhaps_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tamerlane_n and_o those_o who_o afterward_o succeed_v in_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o turcoman_n or_o armenian_a dynasty_a not_o yet_o reduce_v unto_o this_o grow_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a and_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o sophtan_a family_n but_o for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o tamerlane_n who_o only_o in_o their_o time_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v call_v king_n of_o persia_n and_o well_o enough_o content_a with_o that_o such_o as_o they_o be_v we_o find_v they_o in_o this_o order_n follow_v 1405._o 10._o mirza_n charok_n the_o four_o son_n of_o tamerlane_n succeed_v by_o his_o appointment_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o persia_n 1447._o 11._o oleghbeg_n son_n of_o mirza_n charok_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o son_n 1450._o 12._o abdalatise_n slay_v not_o long_o after_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n 1451._o 13._o abdula_n the_o son_n of_o oleghbeg_n and_o brother_n of_o abdalatife_n vanquish_v by_o 1453._o 14._o abusaid_a ii_o descend_v from_o moroncha_n the_o three_o son_n of_o tamerlane_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o abdula_n 1461._o 15._o zeuze_n who_o some_o call_v jooncha_n other_o malaonchre_n discomfit_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ussan-cassanes_a anno_fw-la 1472._o which_o be_v about_o 70_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o tamerlane_n the_o seven_o dynasty_n of_o the_o turcoman_n or_o the_o armenian_a race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n 1472._o 1._o vssan-cassanes_a by_o some_o call_v asymbeius_n by_o other_o more_o true_o ozem-azembec_a be_v the_o son_n of_o tracheton_n one_o of_o those_o poor_a armenian_a or_o turcoman_n prince_n dispossess_v by_o bajazet_n the_o first_o and_o restore_v by_o tamerlane_n encroach_a on_o his_o neighbour_n he_o be_v warn_v to_o desist_v by_o zeuze_n the_o persian_a king_n with_o who_o encounter_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n he_o overcome_v he_o and_o get_v that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o victory_n 1478._o 2._o jacub_n the_o second_o son_n of_o ussan-cassanes_a have_v put_v by_o his_o elder_a brother_n attain_v the_o throne_n and_o repulse_v the_o mamaluck_v out_o of_o mesopotamia_n and_o assyria_n which_o they_o have_v invade_v he_o be_v after_o poison_v by_o his_o wife_n 1490._o 3._o julaver_v a_o kinsman_n of_o jacub_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o hold_v only_o three_o year_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o 1493._o 4._o barsinger_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n who_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o jacub_n have_v conspire_v his_o death_n 2._o 1495._o 5._o rustan_n assault_v by_o atder_n or_o secaid_a of_o the_o sophian_a faction_n who_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v of_o power_n 1498._o 6._o alamat_fw-la or_o hagaret_n the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o turcoman_n or_o armenian_a race_n first_o vanquish_v secaider_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o derbent_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n but_o be_v after_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o hysmacl_n the_o son_n of_o aider_n upon_o the_o quarrel_n and_o occasion_n which_o here_o follow_v mahomet_n the_o impostor_n and_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n bequeath_v the_o succession_n into_o that_o estate_n to_o hali_n his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o fatime_n his_o elder_a daughter_n but_o abubezar_n haumar_n and_o osman_n three_o powerful_a man_n and_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n successive_o follow_v one_o another_o in_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n after_o their_o death_n hali_n enjoy_v that_o honour_n for_o a_o little_a while_n supplant_v first_o and_o afterward_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o muhavias_n a_o great_a man_n of_o war_n who_o succeed_v in_o it_o and_o to_o secure_v himself_o therein_o slay_v hasem_n or_o ossan_n the_o son_n of_o hali_n and_o eleven_o of_o the_o son_n of_o 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the_o entrance_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n these_o be_v occasional_o raise_v by_o almighty_a god_n for_o some_o present_a service_n and_o no_o stand_v or_o establish_a magistrate_n except_o moses_n and_o josuah_n only_o who_o hold_v the_o government_n during_o life_n and_o manage_v it_o as_o absolute_a prince_n the_o judge_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o hebrew_n a._n m._n 2454._o 1._o moses_n a_o levite_n the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bring_v by_o he_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n 40._o 2494._o 2._o josuath_n a_o ephramite_n who_o settle_v they_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 33._o 2526._o 3._o othoniel_n of_o judah_n by_o who_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o mesopotamiaens_n 1530._o 4._o ehud_n a_o beniamite_n who_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n 2610._o 5._o deborah_n the_o prophetess_n and_o barack_n the_o nephtalite_n who_o discomfit_v the_o host_n of_o jabin_n king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n 2650._o 6._o gideon_n a_o manassite_n who_o ransom_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o midianite_n 40._o 2690._o 7._o abimelech_n the_o base_a son_n of_o gideon_n 3._o 2693._o 8._o tola_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n 23._o 2716._o 9_o jair_a a_o gileadite_n 22._o 2760._o 10._o jephtah_n a_o gileadite_n by_o who_o the_o people_n be_v redeem_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ammonite_n 2766._o 11._o ibsan_n of_o bethlehem_n 7._o 2773._o 12._o elon_n a_o zebulonite_n 10._o 2783._o 13._o abdon_n a_o ephramite_n 8._o 2790._o 14._o samson_n a_o danite_n the_o avenger_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o philistiws_n 2809._o 15._o eli_n the_o high_a priest_n in_o who_o time_n the_o ark_n be_v take_v by_o the_o philistines_n 2849._o 16._o samuel_n the_o prophet_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o who_o government_n the_o people_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o command_n of_o their_o former_a ruler_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o king_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o before_o they_o like_o other_o nation_n the_o king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n a._n m._n 2878._o 1._o saul_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n a_o unlucky_a one_o to_o begin_v withal_o 17._o 2890._o 2._o david_n the_o son_n of_o jesse_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n the_o most_o victorious_a king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 40._o 2930._o 3._o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n renown_v for_o build_v of_o the_o temple_n the_o kingdom_n afterward_o divide_v into_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n a._n m._n 2971._o 1._o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n the_o first_o king_n of_o judth_n 17._o 2988._o 2._o abisah_n the_o son_n of_o rehoboam_n 3._o 2991._o 3._o asa_n the_o son_n of_o abijah_n discemfire_v the_o numerous_a army_n of_o zerah_n the_o ethiopian_a or_o arabian_a king_n 3031._o 4._o jehosaphat_n the_o son_n of_o asa_n a_o great_a reformer_n of_o the_o state_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a 35._o 3056._o 5._o jehoram_fw-la the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n 8._o 3064._o 6._o ahaziah_n the_o son_n of_o jehoram_n by_o athaliah_n his_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n 1._o 3065._o 7._o athaliah_n the_o daughter_n of_o omri_n and_o sister_n of_o ahab_n have_v destroy_v the_o regal_a race_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n for_o 7._o year_n 3072._o 8._o joash_n the_o only_a survive_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n restore_v by_o jehojada_n the_o priest_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 40._o 3112._o 9_o amaziah_n the_o son_n of_o joash_n vanquish_v by_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o a_o breach_n force_v through_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n 29._o 3141._o 10._o azariah_n the_o son_n of_o amaziah_n call_v also_o vzziah_n smite_v with_o a_o leprosy_n by_o the_o
lord_n 52._o 3192._o 11._o jotham_n the_o son_n of_o vzziah_n or_o azariah_n 16._o 3208._o 12._o achaz_n the_o son_n of_o jotham_n in_o who_o time_n and_o on_o who_o occasion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n be_v ruin_v by_o tiglath-pilese_a king_n of_o assyria_n and_o the_o tribe_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o jordan_n lead_v into_o captivity_n 16._o 3224._o 13._o hezekiah_n the_o son_n of_o ahaz_n a_o religious_a prince_n in_o who_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o assyrian_n and_o that_o of_o assyria_n by_o the_o babylonian_n 3253._o 14._o manasses_n the_o wicked_a son_n of_o the_o good_a king_n hezekiah_n restore_v idolatry_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o prophet_n esaiah_n for_o oppose_v his_o irreligous_a course_n 55._o 3308._o 15._o amon_n the_o son_n of_o manasses_n and_o as_o bad_a as_o he_o slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o servant_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v but_o two_o year_n only_o 3310._o 16._o josiah_n the_o son_n of_o amon_n a_o right_a godly_a king_n unfortunate_o slay_v by_o pharaoh_n necoh_o king_n of_o egypt_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o megiddo_n 31._o 3341._o 17._o jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n a_o king_n of_o 3._o month_n only_o depose_v and_o send_v prisoner_n by_o pharaoh_n necoh_n to_o riblah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n since_o call_v antiochia_n 18._o jehoiakim_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o half_a brother_n of_o jehoahaz_n advance_v unto_o the_o throne_n by_o necoh_n who_o change_v his_o name_n from_o eliakim_n by_o which_o he_o former_o be_v call_v into_o that_o of_o jehoiakim_n 11._o 3351._o 19_o jehoiachin_n or_o jechoniah_n the_o son_n of_o jehoiakim_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n lead_v captive_a unto_o babylon_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n 20._o zedekiah_n a_o other_o of_o the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o brother_n by_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o jehoahaz_n make_v king_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n in_o the_o place_n of_o jehoiachin_n or_o jechoniah_n his_o name_n be_v change_v from_o mattaniah_n by_o which_o call_v before_o but_o rebel_a against_o his_o benefactor_n contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prophet_n jerem_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n jerusalem_n destroy_v the_o temple_n ruinate_v and_o the_o people_n carry_v captive_a to_o the_o land_n of_o babylon_n a._n m._n 3362._o where_o they_o live_v in_o exile_n 70_o year_n which_o time_n be_v expire_v cyrus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o to_o re-edify_a their_o city_n and_o temple_n which_o work_n be_v finish_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n and_o zorobabel_n and_o the_o nation_n again_o settle_v in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o old_a possession_n they_o be_v after_o govern_v by_o their_o high-priest_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o elder_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sanhedrim_n the_o highpriest_n bear_v the_o chief_a stroke_n and_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o subjoin_v the_o catalogue_n of_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o return_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabce_n who_o manage_v the_o estate_n hereof_o both_o as_o priest_n and_o prince_n till_o their_o subjection_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o ispael_n a._n m._n 2971._o 1._o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n the_o first_o king_n of_o israel_n 22_o 2993._o 2._o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la 2._o 2995._o 3._o baasha_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n have_v slay_v nadab_n reign_v in_o his_o steed_n 24._o 3019._o 4._o ela_n the_o son_n of_o baasha_n 2._o 3021._o 5._o zimri_n a_o king_n of_o seven_o day_n only_o the_o murderer_n of_o ela_n and_o his_o own_o executioner_n 6._o omri_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n who_o remove_v the_o regal_a seat_n from_o tirzah_n to_o samaria_n 8._o 3029._o 7._o ahab_n the_o son_n of_o omri_n and_o husband_n of_o jezebel_n 3051._o 8._o ahaziah_n the_o son_n of_o ahab_n 2._o 3053._o 9_o jehoram_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o ahaziah_n 12._o 3065._o 10._o jehu_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v jeboram_n reign_v in_o his_o steed_n 28._o 3093._o 11._o jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o jehu_n 17._o 3110._o 12._o joash_n the_o son_n of_o jehoahaz_n 16._o 3126._o 13._o jeroboam_fw-la ii_o the_o son_n of_o joash_n 41._o 3178._o 14._o zachariah_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o second_o after_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 11_o year_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n slay_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n by_o 3178._o 16._o menahem_o the_o son_n of_o gadi_n 10._o 3188._o 17._o pekahiah_o the_o son_n of_o menahem_n slay_v by_o 3190._o 18._o pekah_n the_o son_n of_o remaliah_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n after_o a_o reign_n of_o 20_o year_n by_o 3210._o 19_o hoseah_o the_o son_n of_o ela_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n and_o the_o 18_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o pekah_n salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n have_v by_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n carry_v the_o city_n of_o samaria_n destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o lead_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n into_o captivity_n the_o high-priest_n of_o the_o lewes_z a._n m._n 3427._o 1._o josuah_n the_o highpriest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n assistant_n to_o zorobabel_n in_o rebuild_v the_o temple_n which_o he_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v though_o continue_v as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o government_n 100_o year_n but_o i_o believe_v rather_o that_o the_o name_n of_o his_o successor_n be_v lose_v the_o whole_a time_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o 3530._o 2._o joiakim_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o josuah_n in_o who_o time_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n the_o temple_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n restore_v 3580._o 3._o jonathan_n or_o johanan_n 30._o 3610._o 4._o jaddus_n who_o entertain_v alexander_n the_o great_a come_n to_o hierâsalem_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o brother_n of_o that_o manasses_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o on_o who_o occasion_n the_o temple_n on_o mount_n garazim_n be_v build_v by_o sanballat_n with_o the_o leave_n of_o alexander_n 20._o 3630._o 5._o ontas_n succeed_v jaddus_n as_o jaddus_n have_v do_v jonathan_n not_o by_o birth_n as_o former_o but_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n 3651._o 6._o simon_n surname_v justus_n 9_o 3660._o 7._o eleazar_n the_o brother_n of_o simon_n 32._o 3692._o 8._o menelaus_n the_o brother_n of_o eleazar_n and_o simon_n 3718._o 9_o onias_fw-la ii_o 14._o 3732._o 10._o simon_n ii_o 10._o 3742._o 11._o ontas_n iii_o the_o son_n of_o simon_n the_o 2._o 3787._o 12._o jason_n the_o brother_n of_o omas_n the_o 3._o 3789._o 13._o menelaus_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o jason_n in_o who_o time_n the_o temple_n be_v profane_v by_o the_o syrian_n at_o the_o command_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n 3794._o 14._o aletmus_n under_o who_o government_n the_o maccabee_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n and_o religion_n by_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n after_o his_o decease_n among_o these_o none_o of_o great_a note_n than_o jaddus_n highpriest_n at_o such_o time_n as_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v conquer_v syria_n march_v towards_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v encounter_v by_o this_o jaddus_n in_o his_o priestly_a vestment_n assure_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o make_v it_o demonstrable_a from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n that_o he_o shall_v prosper_v in_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o persian_n a_o hope_n which_o alexander_n do_v embrace_v with_o the_o great_a confidence_n because_o as_o he_o affirm_v to_o parmenio_n his_o chief_a commander_n he_o have_v once_o at_o diu_n a_o city_n of_o macedon_n see_v in_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n such_o a_o person_n as_o jaddus_n be_v so_o habit_v and_o prosess_v the_o same_o one_o god_n by_o who_o he_o be_v encourage_v to_o pursue_v the_o action_n which_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o assurance_n of_o victory_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o lewes_z be_v so_o much_o favour_v by_o he_o that_o he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o to_o enjoy_v with_o freedom_n their_o own_o religion_n but_o it_o hold_v only_o for_o his_o own_o time_n for_o short_o after_o his_o decease_n they_o be_v on_o both_o side_n plague_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n who_o ransack_v their_o city_n slaughter_a their_o people_n make_v havoc_n of_o their_o good_n and_o compel_v many_o