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lord_n call_v jesus_n name_n 17,469 5 5.4438 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36832 The conformity of the discipline and government of those who are commonly called independants to that of the ancient primitive Christians by Lewis Du Moulin. Du Moulin, Lewis, 1606-1680. 1680 (1680) Wing D2533; ESTC R25012 54,163 74

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just_a the_o reverse_n be_v practise_v and_o maintain_v it_o be_v now_o only_a the_o priest_n that_o preach_v in_o public_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o several_a thousand_o and_o likewise_o as_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n unto_o which_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o at_o this_o day_n be_v confine_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o it_o be_v also_o heretofore_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o most_o common_o date_v his_o letter_n thus_o ex_fw-la mea_fw-la paraecia_fw-la which_o by_o the_o way_n plain_o show_v we_o that_o the_o intendance_n and_o government_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v only_o over_o a_o town_n or_o villa_n which_o they_o call_v a_o parish_n or_o a_o suburb_n for_o also_o every_o villa_n and_o burrough_n have_v their_o chorepiscopum_fw-la mounseur_fw-fr larroque_n without_o think_v of_o it_o make_v it_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n for_o the_o bishop_n alone_o to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o preach_v in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o numerous_a assembly_n because_o the_o bishop_n be_v age_a and_o sick_a they_o call_v to_o his_o help_n and_o assistance_n not_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o bishop_n presbytry_n but_o some_o neighbour_n bishop_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o one_o nareissus_fw-la bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n old_a have_v for_o his_o coadjutor_n alexander_n that_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o capadocia_n and_o of_o one_o theoctenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o caesarea_n that_o share_v the_o care_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n with_o anatolius_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o bishop_n but_o who_o be_v then_o consecrate_v and_o call_v bishop_n which_o plain_o show_v be_v that_o a_o priest_n can_v not_o be_v his_o coadjutor_n this_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n who_o be_v old_a and_o decay_a take_v not_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o presbytry_n for_o his_o coadjutor_n but_o he_o take_v saint_n austin_n who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o who_o also_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o hippo_n during_o the_o life_n of_o valerius_n as_o to_o those_o of_o the_o presbytry_n who_o be_v call_v deacon_n as_o they_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n so_o likewise_o their_o ministry_n be_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o 6._o of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v not_o that_o of_o preach_v in_o public_a as_o for_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n who_o be_v not_o deacon_n they_o do_v not_o ordinary_o preach_v in_o public_a assembly_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o read_v of_o very_a few_o homily_n compose_v and_o make_v by_o the_o priest_n their_o ministry_n be_v conclude_v and_o bind_v within_o the_o apartment_n or_o paraecia_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v less_o fix_v and_o more_o itinerant_a for_o they_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n there_o be_v not_o a_o day_n pass_v but_o that_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_a visit_v the_o good_a family_n go_v to_o prayer_n there_o expound_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o they_o and_o as_o for_o baptism_n it_o be_v most_o common_o celebrate_v by_o the_o deacon_n in_o great_a assembly_n or_o in_o great_a church_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o which_o the_o font_n be_v place_v or_o the_o baptisterium_fw-la it_o be_v true_a the_o bishop_n do_v frequent_o oppose_v those_o private_a assembly_n and_o by_o their_o synod_n and_o canon_n so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o synod_n of_o gangr●_n anatheniatize_v they_o call_v in_o derision_n those_o that_o frequent_v they_o a●●phales_n and_o condemn_v even_o those_o that_o communicate_v with_o they_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a also_o to_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n priest_n and_o oratory_n it_o be_v true_a also_o saint_n chrysostome_n will_v have_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v as_o public_a as_o baptism_n and_o that_o both_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v and_o perform_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o because_o it_o will_v scarce_o be_v believe_v that_o one_o bishop_n single_o as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o saint_n chrysostome_n of_o constantinople_n can_v preach_v in_o public_a one_o lord_n day_n to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o auditor_n that_o be_v in_o each_o of_o their_o villa_n they_o say_v that_o of_o necessity_n several_a of_o the_o presbytry_n must_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o preacher_n in_o those_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o preach_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o homily_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la when_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n that_o be_v true_a but_o also_o those_o priest_n have_v no_o fix_a place_n no_o cure_n nor_o certain_a parish_n over_o which_o they_o be_v pastor_n because_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v the_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n so_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v only_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o nicholas_n 1._o call_v the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o france_n suos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o vicarios_fw-la those_o priest_n be_v as_o the_o deacon_n at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v entire_o his_o creature_n and_o they_o may_v rather_o i_o be_o sure_a better_o be_v call_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o agde_a for_o they_o be_v like_o person_n take_v upon_o hire_n and_o to_o who_o the_o bishop_n give_v salary_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o trouble_n after_o all_o these_o discovery_n and_o manifestation_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o a_o long_a while_n after_o be_v congregational_a and_o independent_a on_o synod_n since_o that_o even_o every_o family_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o better_a sort_n be_v a_o church_n or_o at_o least_o they_o have_v one_o among_o they_o where_o the_o exercize_n of_o piety_n be_v regular_o perform_v every_o day_n and_o where_o during_o their_o repast_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v read_v as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n chapter_n the_o iv._o verse_n the_o five_o for_o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a and_o nothing_o to_o be_v refuse_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o thanksgiving_n for_o it_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n and_o where_o before_o they_o depart_v or_o indeed_o rise_v from_o table_n they_o receive_v the_o communion_n as_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la declare_v that_o this_o practice_n be_v agree_v with_o the_o institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v also_o practise_v much_o in_o the_o 3._o age_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n quotidie_fw-la communicamus_fw-la although_o several_a family_n every_o lord_n day_n make_v very_o great_a and_o numerous_a assembly_n where_o in_o most_o solemn_a manner_n they_o attend_v upon_o prayer_n preach_v and_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n yet_o he_o who_o perform_v the_o action_n be_v call_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o episcopus_fw-la to_o which_o it_o seem_v saint_n paul_n have_v respect_n in_o his_o 1._o epistle_n to_o timothy_n 5._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n where_o though_o in_o the_o word_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o two_o kind_n of_o pastor_n or_o minister_n distinct_a in_o rank_n and_o dignity_n nor_o even_o in_o office_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v insinuate_v in_o that_o place_n that_o in_o the_o presbytry_n and_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n name_v indifferent_o bishop_n elder_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v deacon_n and_o who_o gift_n be_v less_o for_o pray_v and_o preach_v in_o public_a for_o though_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o establish_v diverse_a degree_n of_o pastor_n and_o that_o in_o their_o time_n and_o a_o long_a while_n after_o they_o be_v call_v indifferent_o bishop_n priest_n elder_n sacerdotes_fw-la minister_n and_o deacon_n and_o that_o the_o same_o deacon_n bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n with_o the_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v see_v for_o example_n in_o saint_n stephen_n and_o philip_n and_o by_o what_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o storm_n it_o be_v and_o mr._n james_n capel_n
differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o discipline_n but_o that_o retain_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o same_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o who_o have_v for_o that_o point_n a_o great_a union_n and_o a_o strict_a correspondence_n with_o other_o church_n and_o this_o be_v so_o no_o more_o be_v there_o any_o schism_n when_o the_o congregationals_n be_v independent_a on_o other_o church_n and_o on_o their_o synod_n but_o when_o their_o church_n be_v so_o among_o themselves_o 4._o there_o be_v no_o schism_n among_o several_a particular_a church_n that_o agree_v in_o one_o and_o the_o fame_n faith_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v those_o of_o metz_n and_o sedan_n but_o do_v their_o own_o business_n apart_o independant_o not_o only_o on_o one_o another_o but_o likewise_o on_o the_o synod_n it_o be_v with_o independent_a church_n or_o with_o several_a other_o particular_a church_n as_o with_o several_a family_n or_o neighbourhood_n or_o those_o that_o be_v pretty_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o who_o may_v all_o be_v good_a friend_n and_o live_v in_o good_a intelligence_n together_o without_o any_o thing_n of_o schism_n or_o rupture_n between_o they_o and_o yet_o every_o one_o do_v their_o own_o particular_a business_n by_o themselves_o 5._o the_o congregational_a man_n be_v no_o more_o guilty_a of_o schism_n when_o they_o form_n to_o themselves_o congregation_n distinct_a from_o parish_n contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v a_o disobedience_n not_o to_o a_o national_a church_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o institute_v much_o less_o invest_v with_o either_o jurisdiction_n or_o power_n to_o make_v law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o to_o disobey_v be_v not_o schism_n but_o a_o crime_n of_o laesoe_n majestaetis_n or_o rebellion_n but_o yet_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v that_o too_o when_o it_o act_v only_o from_o this_o principle_n of_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n now_o this_o clear_n up_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n which_o strong_o establish_v the_o independency_n of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v it_o altogether_o reasonable_a do_v not_o destroy_v the_o confederation_n of_o the_o church_n into_o one_o body_n even_o under_o a_o national_a synod_n when_o for_o the_o mutual_a preservation_n of_o these_o church_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n that_o persecute_v they_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v but_o one_o body_n of_o state_n or_o of_o church_n such_o as_o be_v the_o confederation_n of_o our_o church_n in_o france_n but_o then_o that_o necessity_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v independent_a it_o be_v a_o confederation_n establish_v with_o prudence_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o achaida_n and_o as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n that_o of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o of_o the_o switzer_n the_o conjunction_n of_o which_o into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n do_v not_o divest_v any_o town_n or_o province_n of_o their_o natural_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n to_o be_v independent_a on_o one_o another_o there_o be_v however_o this_o temper_n and_o menage_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o religious_a confederation_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o pastor_n or_o synod_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o confederated_a discipline_n which_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o magistrate_n also_o the_o council_n of_o monsieur_n amyraule_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o city_n of_o achaia_n observe_v before_o viz._n that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n but_o what_o have_v be_v first_o review_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o prudence_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n in_o france_n have_v be_v want_v when_o they_o sit_v up_o a_o discipline_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o from_o that_o which_o have_v its_o operation_n upon_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o of_o a_o power_n fasten_v to_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o power_n they_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o mounseur_fw-fr claude_n say_v they_o deliver_v up_o a_o person_n to_o the_o devil_n but_o they_o also_o deliver_v he_o to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v not_o imagine_v this_o power_n to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o of_o the_o confederate_a discipline_n but_o of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o king_n of_o his_o church_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n that_o he_o exercise_n over_o it_o and_o of_o which_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n be_v the_o depositer_n as_o to_o those_o who_o blame_v as_o much_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o independent_n as_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n the_o novatian_o and_o luciferian_o it_o be_v ill_o ground_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v in_o that_o they_o own_v no_o other_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o world_n than_o they_o for_o they_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o come_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o they_o the_o independent_n be_v far_o from_o these_o thought_n and_o practice_n they_o do_v as_o those_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o their_o health_n withdraw_v into_o a_o better_a place_n and_o sound_a air_n but_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o think_v but_o that_o they_o may_v do_v very_o well_o in_o place_n where_o the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o good_a before_o i_o go_v to_o another_o chapter_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o result_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o congregationals_n their_o church_n and_o their_o pastor_n do_v come_v to_o these_o two_o maxim_n 1._o that_o to_o establish_v peace_n and_o true_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o among_o christian_n we_o must_v go_v back_o to_o the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la of_o the_o congregational_a church_n which_o be_v that_o every_o person_n and_o every_o society_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o deliberate_v and_o consult_v about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o way_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o that_o point_n the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o sincere_a person_n provide_v that_o that_o counsel_n tend_v not_o to_o irreligion_n and_o to_o some_o establishment_n of_o such_o maxim_n which_o shock_n the_o natural_a notion_n concern_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n his_o providence_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o necessity_n of_o a_o divine_a worship_n provide_v also_o that_o the_o manner_n which_o every_o person_n and_o every_o church_n have_v choose_v to_o govern_v itself_o by_o do_v not_o trouble_v the_o state_n in_o which_o one_o life_n unless_o that_o trouble_n happen_v by_o accident_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o jesus_n christ_n say_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o excite_v trouble_n and_o bring_v war_n and_o contention_n into_o the_o world_n 2._o that_o this_o maxim_n of_o a_o national_a church_n in_o every_o territory_n with_o a_o uniformity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a tribunal_n in_o jurisdiction_n and_o officer_n have_v introduce_v the_o pope_n into_o the_o world_n that_o it_o have_v be_v it_o be_v and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o never_o will_v be_v a_o church_n in_o the_o world_n in_o its_o true_a purity_n unless_o almighty_a god_n reserve_v some_o among_o the_o congregational_a church_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o congregational_a way_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n i_o can_v easy_o show_v that_o for_o above_o this_o four_o thousand_o year_n before_o jesus_n christ_n and_o even_o during_o the_o height_n of_o popery_n and_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n god_n have_v always_o reserve_v some_o true_a worshipper_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o way_n of_o congregational_a assembly_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n during_o the_o persecution_n that_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o arrian_n and_o when_o as_o st._n jerome_n say_v all_o the_o world_n be_v arrian_n but_o to_o come_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v have_v independent_a church_n in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n before_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o exos_fw-la the_o son_n of_o