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lord_n call_v great_a king_n 18,708 5 3.7396 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A79888 A caution against sacriledge: or Sundry queries concerning tithes. Wherein is held forth the propriety, and title that ministers have to them, the mischiefs which would ensue if tithes were brought into a common treasury, and ministers reduced to stipends. The danger of gratifying the petitioners against tithes, and all imposed maintenance. And something of the spirit and end of their actings. Collected, and composed by the one that hath no propriety in tithes, and humbly tendred to this present Parliament. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1659 (1659) Wing C4504; Thomason E989_18; ESTC R208217 7,477 10

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a_o caution_n against_o sacrilege_n or_o sundry_a query_n concerning_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v hold_v forth_o the_o propriety_n and_o title_n that_o minister_n have_v to_o they_o the_o mischief_n which_o will_v ensue_v if_o tithe_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o common_a treasury_n and_o minister_n reduce_v to_o stipend_n the_o danger_n of_o gratify_v the_o petitioner_n against_o tithe_n and_o all_o impose_a maintenance_n and_o something_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o end_n of_o their_o act_n collect_v and_o compose_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o propriety_n in_o tithe_n and_o humble_o tender_v to_o this_o present_a parliament_n rom._n 2._o 22._o thou_o that_o abhor_v idol_n do_v thou_o commit_v sacrilege_n london_n print_v byabraham_n millerforthomas_n vnderhillat_n the_o anchor_n and_o bible_n inpaulschurch_n yard_n near_o the_o little_a north_n door_n 1659._o certain_a query_n concerning_o the_o propriety_n and_o right_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o england_n to_o tithe_n 1._o whether_o the_o ministry_n of_o england_n have_v not_o as_o good_a a_o propriety_n in_o tithe_n as_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o freeholder_n have_v in_o their_o land_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o query_n be_v 1._o because_o ethelwolph_n son_n of_o king_n egbert_n who_o have_v bring_v the_o saxon._n heptarchy_n into_o a_o monarchy_n have_v all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n for_o his_o demesne_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v 855._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n tenure_n and_o confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a chartar_n date_v anno_fw-la 855._o in_o these_o word_n king_n ethelwolph_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n which_o rule_v in_o england_n under_o he_o in_o their_o several_a province_n do_v enri●h_a the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o his_o charter_n royal_a etc._n etc._n add_v in_o the_o end_n that_o who_o so_o shall_v increase_v the_o gift_n god_n will_v please_v to_o prosper_v and_o increase_v his_o day_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o diminish_v the_o same_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o at_o god_n judgement_n seat_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o as_o lord_n paramount_a but_o as_o proprietary_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o property_n or_o estate_n of_o permanency_n but_o as_o accountant_n to_o the_o king_n who_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v and_o yet_o they_o also_o give_v their_o free_a consent_n which_o the_o king_n require_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v bar_v from_o plead_v any_o tenant-right_n as_o also_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v in_o maintenance_n of_o tithe_n against_o all_o pretender_n 2._o because_o the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o right_n or_o propriety_n in_o they_o for_o they_o never_o buy_v or_o pay_v for_o they_o neither_o can_v they_o come_v by_o inheritance_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o their_o forefather_n can_v not_o descend_v to_o they_o neither_o come_v they_o to_o they_o by_o donation_n which_o they_o can_v never_o show_v 2._o whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o piety_n prudence_n justice_n and_o equity_n to_o alienate_v tithe_n from_o the_o ministry_n which_o have_v be_v so_o free_o give_v by_o our_o own_o christian_a king_n out_o of_o zeal_n to_o advance_v god_n glory_n confirm_v by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n ofttimes_o renew_v and_o reiter_v as_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la thirty_o time_n confirm_v and_o many_o other_o statute_n since_o yea_o by_o the_o text_n and_o body_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o affirm_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o sr_n edw._n cook_n testify_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o report_n 3._o whether_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o evil_n can_v possible_o be_v foresee_v which_o will_v ensue_v upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o such_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o have_v continue_v in_o force_n through_o all_o change_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o tithe_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o god_n word_n and_o minister_n with_o a_o curse_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v alienate_v they_o 4._o whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o piety_n and_o prudence_n to_o pull_v they_o from_o god_n to_o rend_v they_o from_o his_o church_n to_o violate_v the_o dedication_n of_o our_o father_n the_o oath_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o decree_n of_o so_o many_o parliament_n and_o to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o those_o horrible_a curse_n which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v oblige_v itself_o to_o in_o case_n they_o consent_v to_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o same_o as_o n●hem_fw-mi 10._o 32_o etc._n etc._n 5._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o ministry_n have_v have_v a_o propriety_n in_o the_o tithe_n in_o all_o christian_a church_n ever_o since_o christian_n have_v a_o propriety_n in_o their_o estate_n since_o origen_n and_o tertullian_n who_o live_v not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o 66._o year_n after_o christ_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o community_n among_o christian_n be_v not_o whole_o cease_v in_o their_o time_n and_o yet_o where_o it_o be_v the_o tithe_n be_v pay_v 6._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o sacrilege_n to_o alienate_v tithe_n from_o the_o church_n have_v be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v unto_o god_n either_o by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o church_n or_o by_o donation_n of_o prince_n see_v what_o be_v voluntary_o consecrate_v by_o man_n be_v confirm_v by_o god_n and_o may_v not_o be_v alienate_v lev._n 28._o 14_o etc._n etc._n which_o law_n be_v the_o same_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n of_o annanias_n act._n 5._o 3._o who_o peter_n arraign_n and_o god_n condemn_v for_o this_o very_a sacrilege_n why_o have_v thou_o say_v peter_n keep_v back_o part_n of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o land_n while_o it_o remain_v viz._n unsold_a be_v it_o not_o thy_o own_o and_o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n viz._n to_o have_v consecrate_v or_o not_o consecrate_v it_o vers._n 5._o and_o annanias_n hear_v these_o word_n fall_v down_o and_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n 7._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o disannul_v the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a gal._n 3._o 5._o brethren_n i_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o man_n covenant_n or_o testament_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v viz._n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n no_o man_n dissanul_v it_o i_o e._n no_o man_n ought_v to_o disannul_v it_o therefore_o tithe_n have_v be_v give_v by_o testament_n confirm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v it_o not_o against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o alienate_v they_o heb._n 9_o 16_o 17._o for_o a_o testament_n be_v of_o force_n after_o man_n be_v dead_a 8._o many_o impropriation_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n by_o godly_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v be_v buy_v in_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o most_o legal_a way_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v upon_o the_o ministry_n be_v it_o not_o against_o all_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o take_v they_o from_o the_o church_n again_o and_o will_v it_o not_o discourage_v all_o man_n for_o the_o future_a from_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n when_o they_o see_v they_o thus_o pervert_v 9_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a precept_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o father_n for_o the_o give_n to_o he_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o substance_n as_o he_o have_v former_o require_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o time_n and_o whether_o do_v not_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n so_o ready_o give_v their_o ten_o evince_v this_o or_o without_o such_o a_o precept_n have_v it_o not_o be_v will-worship_n in_o they_o and_o do_v not_o such_o positive_a precept_n if_o unrepealed_a bind_v all_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 10._o whether_o tithe_n as_o a_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v not_o enjoin_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n as_o they_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o second_o and_o four_o commandment_n and_o as_o maintenance_n to_o the_o person_n of_o minister_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v part_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o spiritual_a parent_n 11._o whether_o tithe_n can_v be_v call_v antichristian_a which_o be_v pay_v long_o before_o antichrist_n time_n and_o when_o antichrist_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o that_o dare_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o alienate_v they_o from_o the_o church_n by_o
grant_v exemption_n appropriation_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o rob_v the_o church_n and_o parish_n minister_n to_o gratify_v the_o 25._o monk_n and_o friar_n and_o whether_o alexander_n of_o hales_n and_o thomas_n of_o aquin._n who_o live_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o plead_v for_o these_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o to_o justify_v the_o pope_n proceed_n plead_v that_o tithe_n be_v jewish_a 12_o whether_o these_o scripture_n do_v not_o concern_v christian_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v the_o jew_n prov._n 3._o 9_o 10._o honour_n the_o lord_n with_o thy_o substance_n and_o with_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o all_o thy_o increase_n so_o shall_v thy_o barn_n be_v fill_v with_o plenty_n and_o thy_o press_n shall_v burst_v out_o with_o new_a wine_n prov._n 20._o 25._o it_o be_v a_o snare_n to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a and_o after_o the_o vow_n to_o make_v enquiry_n prov._n 23._o 10_o 11._o remove_v not_o the_o old_a landmark_n and_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o fatherless_a for_o their_o redeemer_n be_v mighty_a and_o he_o shall_v plead_v their_o cause_n with_o thou_o and_o sir_n edw._n cook_n say_v in_o his_o institute_n our_o law-book_n teach_v we_o that_o ●_z the_o church_n be_v ever_o understand_v to_o be_v under_o age_n and_o to_o be_v a_o pupil_n and_o fatherless_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n or_o right_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v mal._n 3._o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n will_v a_o man_n rob_v god_n yet_o you_o have_v rob_v i_o but_o you_o say_v wherein_o have_v we_o rob_v thou_o in_o tithe_n and_o in_o offering_n you_o be_v accurse_v with_o a_o curse_n for_o you_o have_v rob_v i_o even_o this_o whole_a nation_n bring_v you_o all_o the_o tithe_n into_o the_o storehouse_n that_o there_o may_v be_v meat_n in_o my_o house_n and_o prove_v i_o now_o therewith_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n if_o i_o will_v not_o open_v you_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n and_o pour_v you_o out_o a_o blessing_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v room_n enough_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o i_o will_v rebuke_v the_o devourer_n for_o your_o sake_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o your_o ground_n neither_o shall_v your_o vine_n cast_v her_o fruit_n before_o the_o time_n in_o the_o field_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o all_o nation_n shall_v call_v you_o bless_v and_o you_o shall_v be_v a_o delightsome_a land_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n 13._o whether_o those_o text_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o to_o gospel-minister_n belong_v as_o large_a if_o not_o large_a maintenance_n than_o to_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n as_o their_o ministry_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o the_o blessing_n confer_v thereby_o be_v great_a luk._n 10._o 7._o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 4._o have_v we_o not_o power_n etc._n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v ver._n 6_o etc._n etc._n or_o i_o only_o and_o barnabas_n have_v not_o we_o power_n to_o forbear_v work_v who_o go_v to_o warfare_n any_o time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n say_v i_o these_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n or_o say_v not_o the_o law_n the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n do_v god_n take_v care_n for_o ox_n or_o say_v he_o it_o altogether_o for_o our_o sake_n for_o our_o sake_n no_o doubt_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o that_o plow_v shall_v plow_v in_o hope_n and_o that_o he_o that_o thresh_v in_o hope_n shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o hope_n if_o we_o have_v sow_v unto_o you_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v it_o a_o great_a thing_n if_o we_o shall_v reap_v your_o carnalthing_n ver._n 13_o 14._o do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o they_o which_o minister_v about_o holy_a thing_n live_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o they_o which_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v make_v partaker_n with_o the_o altar_n even_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n gal._n 6._o 6._o let_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n phil._n 4._o 17._o not_o that_o i_o desire_v a_o gift_n but_o i_o desire_v fruit_n that_o may_v abound_v to_o your_o account_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17_o 18._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_v in_o the_o world_n and_o doctrine_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n and_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o reward_n 14._o whether_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n without_o tithe_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a fancy_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o as_o i_o believe_v ever_o will_v be_v bring_v into_o action_n and_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v to_o name_v a_o stipend_n that_o will_v be_v sufficient_a at_o all_o time_n as_o tithe_n be_v which_o proceed_v from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n can_v be_v match_v much_o less_o better_v by_o man_n wisdom_n 15._o whether_o be_v not_o tithe_n the_o fitrest_a maintenance_n for_o the_o ministry_n see_v hereby_o they_o partake_v with_o the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o plenty_n which_o will_v more_o enlarge_v their_o heart_n in_o thankfulness_n and_o suffer_v with_o they_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n which_o will_v more_o affect_v they_o with_o sense_n of_o god_n judgement_n for_o that_o when_o natural_a affection_n concur_v with_o spiritual_a they_o be_v more_o active_a and_o vigorous_a 16._o whether_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o heathen_n which_o use_v to_o give_v a_o ten_o to_o their_o god_n will_v not_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o christian_n if_o they_o rob_v god_n of_o the_o ten_o which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v give_v to_o he_o 17._o whether_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o eminent_a divine_n as_o have_v hold_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o alienate_v that_o from_o the_o church_n which_o be_v once_o consecrate_v to_o god_n shall_v not_o lay_v a_o restraint_n upon_o all_o man_n from_o practise_v that_o which_o be_v so_o hazardous_a and_o scandalous_a that_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o calvin_n polanus_fw-la kickerman_n perkins_n with_o many_o other_o 18._o whether_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o argument_n bend_v against_o the_o morality_n of_o tithe_n do_v not_o equal_o militate_v against_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o dr_n sclater_n have_v show_v in_o his_o parallel_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n of_o tithe_n certain_a query_n concerning_o bring_v tithe_n into_o a_o common_a treasury_n and_o reduce_v minister_n to_o stipend_n 1._o if_o tithe_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o common_a treasury_n and_o minister_n pay_v out_o thence_o whether_o will_v our_o countryman_n that_o say_v tithe_n be_v such_o a_o intolerable_a burden_n be_v any_o whit_n ease_v yea_o will_v they_o not_o be_v more_o burden_v by_o how_o much_o their_o tithe_a will_v be_v look_v more_o narrow_o into_o 2._o will_v not_o the_o trouble_n of_o minister_n be_v far_o great_a be_v enforce_v to_o send_v or_o go_v from_o market_n to_o market_n for_o every_o bushel_n of_o corn_n or_o malt_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n 3._o if_o a_o dearth_n come_v will_v it_o not_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o minister_n family_n who_o will_v be_v for_o ced_a to_o spend_v more_o in_o a_o quarter_n than_o they_o receive_v for_o their_o half_a year_n allowance_n 4._o if_o thing_n shall_v rise_v in_o the_o price_n the_o next_o hundred_o of_o year_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o last_o how_o shall_v minister_n be_v then_o able_a to_o live_v upon_o these_o stipend_n 5._o how_o many_o officer_n must_v there_o be_v employ_v in_o every_o county_n to_o bring_v the_o tithe_n into_o a_o common_a treasury_n all_o which_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n must_v be_v maintain_v out_o of_o they_o and_o how_o will_v this_o curtail_v the_o minister_n share_v 6._o what_o attendance_n must_v minister_n give_v quarterly_a or_o each_o half_a year_n upon_o the_o trustee_n or_o treasurer_n in_o every_o county_n till_o they_o have_v list_n or_o leisure_n to_o pay_v they_o what_o trouble_n journey_n and_o expense_n will_v this_o put_v they_o to_o how_o will_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o bribe_v and_o pay_v for_o expedition_n or_o to_o