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the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o inferior_a court_n mr._n sol._n finch_n i_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v hold_v to_o the_o issue_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o he_o deny_v the_o fact_n let_v we_o rely_v upon_o our_o evidence_n and_o he_o upon_o he_o he_o can_v come_v to_o law_n till_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o you_o do_v or_o not_o there_o be_v the_o fact_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o justify_v that_o follow_v ca._n i_o be_v upon_o that_o and_o go_v on_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o court_n first_o you_o must_v confess_v it_o if_o you_o will_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o you_o do_v it_o ca._n i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n i_o do_v coun._n what_o be_v those_o some_o ca._n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o i_o be_v there_o at_o the_o court._n coun._n do_v you_o sign_n the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v that_o court_n and_o for_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n ca._n yes_o i_o do_v sign_v they_o both_o 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that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o do_v discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o shall_v forsake_v the_o cause_n my_o lord_n by_o what_o mr._n nut_o have_v say_v it_o appear_v and_o i_o have_v many_o witness_n in_o the_o country_n three_o or_o four_o in_o leicestershire_n will_v have_v speak_v full_a to_o this_o that_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v not_o before_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n a_o word_n speak_v by_o any_o that_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n i_o say_v to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o my_o lord_n when_o judgement_n be_v demand_v be_v it_o not_o twofold_a of_o acquittal_n and_o condemnation_n if_o those_o that_o then_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v any_o law_n to_o proceed_v by_o to_o take_v away_o his_o majesty_n than_o i_o demand_v their_o judgement_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v my_o judgement_n and_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o learned_a council_n that_o council_n many_o time_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o other_o court_n have_v be_v sorry_a that_o the_o verdict_n have_v be_v give_v for_o their_o client_n when_o they_o have_v know_v the_o right_a lay_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o i_o may_v in_o this_o the_o next_o thing_n i_o humble_o offer_v be_v that_o if_o in_o right_a reason_n consider_v the_o condition_n his_o majesty_n be_v then_o in_o the_o advise_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o charge_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o service_n than_o disservice_n than_o it_o can_v be_v call_v treason_n it_o be_v very_o true_a my_o lord_n that_o a_o very_a small_a little_a overt_a act_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o
least_o question_n the_o legality_n of_o this_o parliament_n yet_o my_o lord_n to_o this_o particular_a purpose_n whether_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o except_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o be_v call_v accor_v to_o his_o majesty_n writ_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o will_v bear_v that_o though_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o confirm_v this_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o except_v that_o i_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n that_o that_o i_o will_v humble_o make_v hold_v to_o put_v for_o myself_o because_o it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o one_o in_o my_o condition_n be_v this_o there_o be_v my_o lord_n many_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o other_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 44_o of_o eliz._n 3._o institute_n they_o do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o conspire_v to_o take_v her_o majesty_n prisoner_n and_o to_o remove_v her_o counselor_n from_o she_o which_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o suffer_v according_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o because_o thereby_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v they_o have_v despoil_v she_o maje_n of_o her_o regal_a government_n &_o the_o case_n be_v instant_a in_o philip_n who_o be_v a_o nominative_a king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o have_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o my_o lord_n his_o majesty_n be_v a_o prisoner_n without_o any_o hand_n of_o i_o i_o give_v advice_n according_a to_o what_o be_v dictate_v to_o i_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o trial_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v be_v acquit_v and_o so_o set_v at_o liberty_n i_o hope_v that_o will_v not_o be_v say_v as_o instrumental_a my_o lord_n i_o humble_o shall_v offer_v but_o two_o word_n 1._o to_o honourable_a court_n then_o to_o the_o jury_n the_o word_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o and_o so_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o learned_a judge_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o there_o shll_v be_v no_o semblable_a treason_n make_v by_o presumption_n or_o strain_n of_o wit_n but_o those_o treason_n specify_v there_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o husband_n do_v kill_v his_o wife_n or_o a_o wife_n kill_v her_o husband_n a_o master_n shall_v kill_v his_o servant_n or_o the_o servant_n shall_v kill_v his_o master_n that_o that_o shall_v be_v petty_a treason_n a_o child_n do_v kill_v his_o father_n though_o that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a sin_n yet_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o very_a word_n this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o write_v a_o thing_n after_o another_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o malicious_a heart_n in_o he_o that_o do_v write_v there_o have_v be_v the_o act_n of_o parlia_n that_o do_v call_v these_o court_n tyrannical_a and_o unlawful_a court_n but_o my_o lord_n a_o tyrannical_a and_o unlawful_a court_n be_v a_o court_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la if_o a_o court_n be_v not_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a court_n it_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o court_n we_o say_v a_o thief_n be_v a_o true_a man_n though_o moral_o he_o be_v not_o so_o this_o be_v a_o court_n officer_n attending_z on_o they_o some_o say_v they_o have_v authority_n &_o therefore_o for_o one_o to_o come_v and_o act_n within_o his_o sphere_n not_o to_o act_v out_o of_o that_o nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o have_v a_o prescript_n form_v appoint_v he_o i_o hope_v that_o will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v how_o true_a i_o can_v tell_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o vote_n in_o the_o honourable_a parliament_n that_o those_o that_o do_v only_o counsel_v or_o advise_v those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o traitor_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v so_o that_o those_o that_o do_v only_o speak_v as_o council_n for_o their_o fee_n who_o be_v not_o the_o contriver_n of_o it_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o court_n that_o letter_n that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n at_o breda_n they_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o violation_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o base_a horrid_a murder_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n i_o conceive_v they_o mean_v of_o the_o remain_a part_n they_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o some_o few_o ambitious_a bloody_a guilty_a person_n who_o contrive_v the_o same_o and_o other_o mislead_v by_o they_o cook_n the_o other_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v this_o i_o say_v that_o i_o do_v hope_n that_o though_o that_o order_n which_o i_o be_v about_o to_o produce_v concering_n my_o act_n that_o if_o it_o may_v not_o in_o a_o legal_a sense_n any_o way_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o commons_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o a_o order_n to_o bear_v out_o those_o that_o do_v act_n according_a to_o it_o because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o other_o authory_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o exercise_v his_o profession_n during_o such_o a_o power_n i_o hope_v councillor_n may_v then_o exercise_v their_o profession_n aswell_o as_o other_o my_o lord_n though_o i_o shall_v suffer_v myself_o in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v be_v loath_a the_o honourable_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v i_o think_v i_o be_v in_o my_o sphere_n act_v as_o a_o counsellor_n now_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o you_o be_v a_o evidence_n concern_v matter_n of_o life_n it_o must_v be_v so_o clear_a that_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v it_o may_v understand_v it_o it_o be_v call_v a_o evidence_n because_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o prisoner_n for_o their_o life_n be_v not_o allow_v counsel_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n because_o the_o evidence_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v both_o jury_n and_o stander_n by_o and_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a word_n to_o say_v the_o prisoner_n be_v convict_v that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o his_o mouth_n be_v stop_v and_o therefore_o i_o say_v true_o as_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v speak_v it_o to_o you_o without_o offence_n as_o jeremy_n in_o another_o case_n when_o some_o of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v have_v they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o for_o i_o behold_v i_o be_o in_o your_o hand_n do_v with_o i_o as_o seem_v good_a and_o meet_v unto_o you_o 26._o jer._n 14_o 15._o ver_fw-la say_v he_o but_o know_v you_o for_o certain_a that_o if_o you_o put_v i_o to_o death_n you_o shall_v sure_o bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o yourselves_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o willing_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o your_o conscience_n whether_o you_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o k._n death_n when_o i_o do_v write_v but_o only_o that_o which_o other_o do_v dictate_v unto_o i_o and_o when_o i_o speak_v only_o for_o my_o fee_n and_o this_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v though_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o so_o direct_o confess_v that_o humane_a justice_n i_o do_v first_o say_v as_o this_o my_o principle_n and_o opinion_n be_v that_o as_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v his_o moral_a debt_n so_o all_o political_a debt_n there_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o human_a justice_n so_o political_a if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v suffer_v i_o to_o have_v be_v drink_v and_o kill_v a_o man_n for_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v die_v in_o stead_n of_o speak_v for_o myself_o i_o will_v have_v rather_o entreat_v the_o jury_n to_o have_v find_v i_o guilty_a i_o think_v these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v political_a debt_n when_o i_o be_v in_o ireland_n and_o have_v opportunity_n of_o go_v away_o if_o i_o think_v i_o have_v be_v guilty_a i_o may_v have_v do_v it_o my_o name_n be_v put_v into_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n three_o or_o four_o month_n before_o so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o render_v myself_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v that_o proclamation_n mention_v my_o name_n it_o be_v lay_v i_o obscure_v myself_o but_o i_o do_v not_o humane_a justice_n do_v never_o punish_v so_o much_o for_o expiation_n as_o for_o prevention_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a aquinas_n grotius_n and_o amesius_n and_o many_o other_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v kill_v a_o man_n commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n though_o he_o do_v repent_v never_o so_o much_o yet_o that_o other_o may_v
crime_n soever_o they_o have_v commit_v except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o free_a parliament_n shall_v be_v except_v a_o legal_a parliament_n call_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n which_o this_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o that_o i_o give_v these_o answer_n first_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v say_v that_o this_o letter_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n from_o breda_n in_o itself_o undoubted_o be_v no_o pardon_n in_o law_n for_o treason_n that_o can_v be_v without_o the_o broad_a seal_n next_o a_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o such_o a_o form_n of_o word_n as_o this_o be_v will_v not_o be_v a_o pardon_n for_o treason_n for_o that_o must_v not_o be_v pardon_v by_o implication_n but_o by_o positive_a word_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n a_o commission_n direct_v to_o our_o well_o be_v love_v subject_a will_v not_o pardon_v the_o treason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o letter_n at_o the_o most_o be_v but_o a_o pardon_n in_o honour_n which_o must_v always_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n and_o that_o the_o king_n honour_n may_v for_o ever_o be_v sacred_a i_o say_v this_o letter_n do_v no_o way_n help_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o very_a superscription_n of_o this_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o declaration_n be_v enclose_v that_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o our_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v which_o can_v possible_o be_v expound_v of_o any_o other_o parliament_n than_o that_o which_o be_v then_o sit_v to_o who_o speaker_n it_o be_v write_v second_o the_o letter_n itself_o say_v we_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o provide_v for_o security_n and_o indemnity_n and_o again_o if_o there_o be_v a_o â—â—ying_a sin_n for_o which_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o infamy_n 〈◊〉_d can_v doubt_v but_o you_o will_v be_v as_o solicitous_a to_o vindicate_v as_o we_o can_v be_v and_o then_o in_o this_o very_a letter_n enclose_v that_o declaration_n upon_o the_o pen_n of_o which_o the_o prisoner_n so_o much_o rely_v now_o lay_v all_o together_o and_o it_o be_v clear_v the_o parliament_n mean_v by_o the_o declaration_n must_v be_v the_o same_o parliament_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o that_o be_v this_o very_a parliament_n who_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o trust_v both_o with_o indemnity_n and_o with_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o to_o be_v the_o dispenser_n both_o of_o mercy_n and_o justice_n in_o this_o particular_a another_o thing_n be_v this_o this_o very_a parliament_n as_o the_o prisoner_n observe_v they_o do_v go_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o gracious_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n they_o do_v lay_v hold_n of_o the_o king_n mercy_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o this_o claim_n by_o their_o speaker_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n may_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n and_o for_o all_o person_n other_o than_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o themselves_o afterward_o except_v according_a to_o their_o request_n his_o majesty_n accept_v their_o petition_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o his_o pardon_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v except_v what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o evident_a than_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o k._n do_v mean_a to_o be_v the_o very_a parliament_n to_o which_o the_o letter_n shall_v have_v reference_n till_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v pass_v again_o the_o late_a transaction_n of_o these_o twelve_o year_n past_a have_v involve_v so_o many_o person_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o find_v a_o man_n his_o he_o have_v need_n of_o mercy_n nay_o this_o very_a parliament_n to_o which_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v have_v need_n of_o indemnity_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o man_n that_o the_o king_n write_v to_o this_o parliament_n and_o offer_v they_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n shall_v mean_v such_o a_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n as_o future_a parliament_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o writ_n shall_v be_v willing_a to_o afford_v they_o who_o heart_n will_v have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o so_o contingent_a a_o security_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v say_v in_o this_o letter_n and_o by_o what_o the_o parlim_n have_v do_v in_o pursuance_n thereof_o and_o by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v proclaim_v it_o be_v to_o my_o understanding_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o concern_v at_o all_o in_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n and_o southampton_n which_o he_o have_v cite_v they_o make_v against_o he_o they_o be_v condemn_v because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o imprison_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o remove_v her_o counsellor_n of_o which_o very_a fact_n the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o law_n guilty_a too_o and_o then_o the_o case_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o husband_n of_o queen_n mary_n make_v nothing_o for_o he_o neither_o unless_o he_o will_v speak_v out_o and_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o because_o by_o a_o former_a violence_n the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n he_o become_v but_o like_o a_o titular_a king_n as_o king_n philip._n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o say_v my_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o law_n i_o act_v as_o a_o counsellor_n in_o my_o own_o particular_a for_o my_o fee_n it_o be_v avaritia_fw-la but_o not_o malitia_fw-la nor_o falso_fw-la malitiose_fw-la or_o proditorie_a but_o he_o must_v know_v that_o no_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a call_n to_o pursue_v the_o life_n of_o his_o king_n and_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n for_o malitiose_fw-la and_o proditorie_a be_v not_o only_a word_n of_o 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be_v hear_v court_n you_o shall_v be_v hear_v at_o large_a that_o which_o you_o have_v be_v hear_v now_o be_v concern_v the_o competency_n or_o incompetency_n of_o the_o witness_n the_o incompetency_n against_o he_o be_v this_o that_o when_o you_o come_v thither_o none_o more_o violent_a for_o the_o parliament_n than_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a spy_n and_o you_o say_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o to_o take_v such_o course_n these_o be_v but_o word_n if_o you_o have_v any_o witness_n we_o will_v hear_v they_o the_o man_n may_v be_v traduce_v and_o slander_v and_o so_o all_o witness_n may_v be_v take_v away_o court_n mr._n peter_n if_o you_o take_v this_o course_n god_n know_v when_o this_o business_n will_v end_v if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n take_v pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n and_o take_v note_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o make_v exception_n to_o they_o one_o after_o another_o but_o interrupt_v one_o and_o so_o another_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v young_a i_o do_v recollect_v myself_o of_o some_o other_o conference_n between_o we_o as_o to_o my_o be_v malicious_a i_o know_v he_o never_o do_v i_o any_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v be_v malicious_a and_o as_o for_o my_o reputation_n have_v reside_v two_o year_n in_o london_n i_o can_v have_v certificate_n both_o from_o my_o country_n and_o some_o of_o this_o city_n to_o vindicate_v i_o in_o that_o particular_a but_o my_o lord_n that_o which_o i_o will_v inform_v your_o lordship_n be_v this_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o take_v duke_n hamilton_n a_o prisoner_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n seize_v on_o his_o good_n and_o take_v his_o george_n and_o blue_a ribbon_n off_o his_o shoulder_n and_o this_o george_n he_o show_v i_o wybert_n gunter_n swear_v coun._n mr._n gunter_n what_o can_v you_o say_v concern_v a_o meeting_n and_o consultation_n at_o the_o star_n in_o colemanstreet_n gunter_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v a_o servant_n at_o the_o star_n in_o coleman-street_n with_o one_o mr._n hildesley_n that_o house_n be_v a_o house_n where_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o several_a of_o that_o party_n do_v use_v to_o meet_v in_o consultation_n they_o have_v several_a meeting_n i_o do_v remember_v very_o well_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o particular_a that_o mr._n peter_n be_v there_o he_o come_v in_o in_o the_o afternoon_n about_o four_o a_o clock_n and_o be_v there_o till_o ten_o or_o eleven_o at_o night_n i_o be_v but_o a_o drawer_n can_v not_o hear_v much_o of_o the_o discourse_n but_o the_o subject_n be_v tend_v towards_o the_o king_n after_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n for_o they_o call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n stuart_n i_o hear_v not_o much_o of_o the_o discourse_n they_o be_v write_v but_o what_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v something_o draw_v up_o against_o the_o king_n i_o perceive_v that_o mr._n peter_n be_v privy_a to_o it_o and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o company_n court_n how_o old_a be_v you_o at_o that_o time_n gunter_n i_o be_o now_o thirty_o year_n the_o last_o bartholomew_n day_n and_o this_o be_v in_o 1648._o court_n how_o long_o before_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o death_n gunter_n a_o good_a while_n it_o be_v sudden_o as_o i_o remember_v three_o day_n before_o oliver_n cromwell_n go_v out_o of_o town_n peter_n i_o be_v never_o there_o but_o once_o with_o mr._n nathanael_n fines_n coun._n be_v cromwell_n there_o gunter_n yes_o coun._n be_v mr._n peter_n there_o any_o often_o than_o once_o gunter_n i_o know_v not_o but_o once_o i_o be_o certain_a of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o gentleman_n for_o than_o he_o wear_v a_o great_a sword_n peter_n i_o never_o wear_v a_o great_a sword_n in_o my_o life_n mr._n starkey_n swear_v starkey_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n before_o the_o king_n die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o month_n and_o so_o towards_o the_o 12._o of_o january_n follow_v the_o head_n quarter_n of_o the_o army_n be_v at_o windsor_n and_o mr._n ireton_n that_o be_v dead_a who_o be_v a_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v quarter_v in_o my_o father_n house_n there_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a residence_n there_o be_v about_o two_o month_n his_o wife_n be_v there_o too_o my_o lord_n this_o gentleman_n mr._n peter_n he_o likewise_o quarter_v in_o another_o place_n in_o that_o town_n and_o cromwell_n himself_o be_v quarter_v at_o one_o mr._n baker_n that_o lay_v low_a in_o the_o town_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n my_o father_n house_n be_v near_o the_o castle_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o large_a room_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o mr._n ireton_n be_v quarter_v there_o usual_o the_o council_n of_o war_n sit_v there_o my_o lord_n i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n constant_o beside_o this_o council_n of_o war_n which_o do_v common_o sit_v there_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o cromwell_n ireton_n and_o this_o gentleman_n mr._n peter_n and_o one_o col._n rich_a and_o a_o five_o person_n who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v do_v usual_o meet_v and_o consult_v 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maurice_n nor_o any_o of_o that_o rabble_n except_v out_o of_o it_o and_o further_o he_o say_v this_o be_v the_o day_n that_o i_o and_o many_o saint_n of_o god_n beside_o have_v be_v pray_v for_o these_o many_o year_n peter_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o take_v note_n chase_n no_o sir_n but_o it_o be_v so_o memorable_a a_o sermon_n i_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o it_o i_o come_v to_o my_o brother_n house_n at_o shoolane_n and_o tell_v he_o say_v i_o brother_n i_o have_v be_v at_o white-hall_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o most_o execrable_a business_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o world_n by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o tell_v he_o the_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o oliver_n cromwell_n do_v laugh_v at_o that_o time_n when_o you_o be_v preach_v tho._n tongue_n swear_v coun._n what_o do_v you_o know_v of_o the_o prisoner_n preach_v tongue_n upon_o jan._n 21._o 1648._o i_o be_v at_o whitehall_n where_o this_o gentleman_n preach_v and_o he_o preach_v upon_o this_o text_n 149._o psalm_n v._n 8._o to_o bind_v their_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o their_o noble_n in_o link_n of_o iron_n in_o which_o text_n this_o peter_n do_v much_o applaud_v the_o soldier_n there_o he_o say_v he_o hope_v to_o see_v such_o another_o day_n follow_v as_o the_o day_n before_o and_o that_o bless_a be_v god_n say_v this_o parson_n peter_n the_o house_n the_o low_a house_n be_v purge_v and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o they_o will_v down_o sudden_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o well_o remember_v at_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o 28._o of_o january_n 1648._o next_o day_n after_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n i_o hear_v peter_n preach_v upon_o this_o text_n in_o s._n james_n chapel_n 149._o psalm_n 6_o 7_o 8._o 9_o verses_z let_v the_o high_a praise_n of_o god_n be_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o a_o two_o edge_a sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o heathen_a and_o punishment_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o bind_v their_o king_n with_o chain_n 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there_o may_v be_v a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v of_o it_o i_o humble_o leave_v it_o with_o you_o i_o do_v my_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n but_o have_v no_o malice_n to_o act_v willing_o against_o he_o clerk_n henry_n marten_n counsel_n he_o do_v both_o sign_n and_o seal_v the_o precept_n for_o summon_v the_o court_n and_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n sit_v almost_o every_o day_n and_o particular_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o confession_n so_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o malice_n set_v aside_o malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o counsel_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o that_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o l._n ch._n baron_n that_o i_o may_v inform_v you_o in_o it_o there_o be_v malice_n imply_v by_o law_n malice_n in_o the_o act_n itself_o that_o which_o you_o call_v malice_n that_o you_o have_v no_o particular_a intention_n or_o design_n against_o the_o king_n person_n but_o 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to_o compare_v my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n with_o that_o of_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n but_o according_a to_o that_o poor_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o i_o be_v capable_a of_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n that_o he_o can_v name_v that_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v circumstantiate_v of_o kill_v a_o watchman_n as_o your_o lordship_n instance_a a_o watchman_n may_v be_v kill_v in_o not_o do_v his_o office_n and_o yet_o no_o murder_n lord_n chief_a baron_n i_o instance_a that_o of_o a_o watchman_n to_o show_v there_o may_v be_v a_o malice_n by_o law_n though_o not_o express_v though_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o watchman_n intend_v to_o kill_v another_o man_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v malice_n in_o law_n against_o he_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o you_o go_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v not_o do_v his_o office_n because_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o you_o hinder_v he_o from_o it_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n in_o this_o 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so_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o to_o westminster-hall_n go_v into_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n themselves_o as_o they_o go_v thither_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n i_o hear_v the_o king_n ask_v they_o the_o very_a same_o question_n that_o cromwell_n have_v say_v to_o they_o mr._n solicitor_n gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n confess_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n you_o see_v by_o his_o servant_n how_o merry_a he_o be_v at_o the_o sport_n you_o see_v by_o his_o witness_n how_o serious_a he_o be_v at_o it_o and_o give_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o advice_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o proceed_v and_o now_o he_o
say_v he_o do_v it_o not_o traitorous_o i_o humble_o conceive_v he_o mean_v it_o be_v justifiable_a sir_n p._n temple_n at_o another_o time_n i_o be_v in_o town_n on_o a_o friday_n and_o want_v horse_n i_o go_v to_o smithfield_n where_o i_o see_v the_o horse_n of_o state_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o common_a market_n at_o which_o i_o call_v to_o the_o rider_n say_v i_o what_o make_v these_o horse_n here_o say_v he_o i_o be_o to_o sell_v they_o why_o say_v i_o there_o be_v the_o king_n brand_n upon_o they_o c._n r._n and_o he_o show_v they_o i_o say_v i_o will_v you_o sell_v these_o horse_n what_o price_n he_o ask_v i_o three_o or_o fourscore_o pound_n a_o piece_n say_v i_o who_o warrant_v the_o sale_n of_o these_o horse_n say_v he_o mr._n marten_n and_o sir_n wil._n brereton_n afterward_o i_o hear_v the_o horse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o mew_n by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o sir_n wil._n brereton_n counsel_n be_v this_o before_o the_o trial_n sir_n p._n temple_n it_o be_v in_o 1642_o or_o 1643._o counsel_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o business_n marten_n my_o lord_n the_o commission_n go_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o what_o a_o matter_n be_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o say_v let_v it_o be_v act_v by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n mr._n sol._n gen._n you_o know_v all_o good_a people_n do_v abhor_v it_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v so_o little_a repentance_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v that_o which_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o learned_a counsel_n will_v not_o have_v that_o impression_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o jury_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v that_o i_o be_o so_o obstinate_a in_o a_o thing_n so_o apparent_o ill_a my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o that_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n again_o and_o every_o drop_n that_o be_v shed_v in_o the_o late_a war_n i_o can_v wish_v it_o with_o 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and_o if_o the_o supreme_a officer_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v justify_v a_o war_n the_o most_o pernicious_a remedy_n that_o be_v ever_o adjudge_v by_o mankind_n be_v the_o cause_n what_o it_o will_v i_o presume_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n may_v justify_v a_o judicature_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o authority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o three_o estate_n and_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o that_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v extant_a i_o have_v hear_v lawyer_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v commons_o appertinent_a to_o a_o tenement_n and_o that_o tenement_n be_v all_o burn_v down_o except_o a_o small_a stick_n the_o commons_o belong_v to_o that_o one_o small_a piece_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o tenement_n when_o all_o stand_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v to_o consideration_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v the_o king_n indeed_o such_o a_o one_o who_o peace_n crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v concern_v in_o public_a matter_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o defer_v you_o long_o neither_o will_v i_o be_v offensive_a i_o have_v then_o and_o i_o have_v now_o a_o peaceable_a inclination_n a_o resolution_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o i_o i_o think_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v king_n upon_o the_o best_a title_n under_o heaven_n for_o he_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v during_o my_o life_n long_o or_o short_a pay_v obedience_n to_o he_o beside_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v owe_v my_o life_n to_o he_o if_o i_o be_o acquit_v for_o this_o i_o do_v confess_v i_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n army_n hearty_o my_o life_n be_v at_o his_o mercy_n if_o his_o grace_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v it_o i_o have_v a_o double_a obligation_n to_o he_o mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n that_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o must_v have_v a_o answer_n in_o parliament_n for_o it_o he_o have_v own_v the_o king_n but_o think_v his_o best_a title_n be_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o that_o have_v that_o let_v he_o be_v who_o he_o will_v have_v the_o best_a title_n we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o evidence_n marten_n i_o have_v one_o word_n more_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o jury_n will_v take_v notice_n that_o though_o i_o be_o accuse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n that_o if_o i_o be_v acquit_v the_o king_n be_v not_o cast_v it_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v condemn_v it_o concern_v he_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v try_v it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o his_o interest_n crown_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o innocent_a be_v acquit_v as_o that_o the_o nocent_a be_v condemn_v mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n this_o put_v we_o now_o upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o our_o evidence_n and_o you_o may_v see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o confidence_n and_o innocence_n for_o this_o very_a person_n that_o desire_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n how_o you_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a he_o do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v to_o you_o that_o he_o be_v a_o innocent_a person_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o yet_o confess_v he_o do_v sit_v upon_o the_o king_n do_v sentence_n he_o to_o death_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n and_o yet_o here_o stand_v that_o person_n that_o desire_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o condemn_a innocence_n what_o be_v this_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o but_o that_o my_o fact_n be_v such_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o innocence_n but_o will_v have_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o such_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v it_o your_o intention_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v so_o try_v as_o this_o prisoner_n move_v it_o will_v concern_v you_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v abhor_v his_o fact_n and_o principle_n every_o fact_n the_o prisoner_n have_v confess_v himself_o the_o sit_v in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v treason_n his_o sentence_n be_v treason_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n be_v the_o high_a of_o treason_n gentleman_n all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o be_v there_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o make_n whereby_o he_o become_v innocent_a but_o we_o hope_v out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n you_o will_v find_v he_o guilty_a gilbert_n millington_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o hear_v i_o i_o come_v not_o hither_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o long_a discourse_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o wise_a man_n to_o hear_v they_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o express_v they_o i_o will_v not_o justify_v myself_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v myself_o guilty_a my_o lord_n the_o reason_n why_o i_o say_v the_o last_o day_n not_o guilty_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o those_o thing_n but_o i_o will_v wave_v all_o thing_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o will_v go_v unto_o the_o low_a strain_n that_o possible_a can_v be_v i_o will_v confess_v myself_o guilty_a every_o way_n i_o be_v awe_v by_o the_o present_a power_n then_o in_o be_v this_o i_o leave_v with_o you_o and_o lay_v myself_o at_o your_o foot_n and_o have_v no_o more_o at_o all_o to_o say_v but_o a_o few_o word_n in_o a_o petition_n which_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o so_o i_o conclude_v counsel_n we_o do_v accept_v this_o
i_o do_v it_o ignorant_o not_o know_v what_o i_o do_v i_o shall_v not_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o that_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a before_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o which_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o have_v not_o be_v breed_v to_o it_o i_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v that_o what_o i_o do_v be_v do_v ignorant_o not_o know_v the_o law_n counsel_n what_o be_v that_o smith_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o i_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o sign_v or_o seal_v both_o the_o warrant_n be_v show_v he_o add_v my_o lord_n i_o confess_v the_o hand_n be_v like_o i_o but_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o counsel_n then_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o be_v the_o seal_n you_o smith_n i_o do_v not_o know_v counsel_n do_v you_o confess_v you_o be_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o 29_o of_o january_n do_v you_o remember_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o smith_n i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v that_o counsel_n my_o lord_n he_o have_v say_v enough_o shall_v the_o jury_n doubt_v of_o that_o which_o he_o believe_v smith_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o do_v write_v it_o counsel_n my_o lord_n we_o press_v it_o no_o far_o he_o have_v confess_v enough_o smith_n my_o lord_n what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v i_o do_v it_o in_o ignorance_n not_o know_v the_o law_n there_o be_v those_o about_o i_o that_o be_v able_a to_o call_v i_o who_o be_v then_o in_o authority_n who_o i_o dare_v not_o disobey_v if_o so_o i_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n also_o counsel_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v be_v please_v to_o direct_v the_o jury_n upon_o these_o several_a evidence_n and_o confession_n smith_n i_o beg_v one_o word_n i_o must_v declare_v this_o i_o can_v speak_v it_o serious_o that_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o unhappy_a war_n i_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o trouble_n and_o sorrow_n i_o have_v be_v as_o many_o wise_a man_n have_v be_v run_v upon_o error_n my_o lord_n i_o know_v not_o what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o pray_v that_o this_o court_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n for_o i_o that_o i_o may_v have_v his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o that_o this_o petition_n may_v be_v receive_v on_o my_o behalf_n he_o then_o deliver_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o court._n i_o can_v rejoice_v for_o that_o happy_a settlement_n that_o be_v again_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o declare_v cheerful_o my_o humble_a submission_n to_o that_o government_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n will_v bless_v and_o prosper_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o nation_n my_o lord_n i_o render_v myself_o according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o lord_n chief_a baron_n gentleman_n you_o of_o the_o jury_n these_o prisoner_n that_o stand_v before_o you_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o be_v mr._n harvy_n pennington_n marten_n millington_n titchburn_n roe_n lilburn_n and_o mr._n smith_n there_o be_v eight_o these_o be_v person_n who_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o treason_n they_o have_v commit_v but_o no_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v until_o the_o parliament_n have_v further_o consider_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v before_o we_o and_o you_o be_v to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n what_o mercy_n they_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o that_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v all_o indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n and_o for_o that_o that_o have_v be_v open_v to_o you_o there_o be_v so_o many_o overt_a act_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagination_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v prove_v that_o be_v alone_o enough_o to_o prove_v the_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o treason_n the_o other_o be_v but_o evidence_n if_o any_o thing_n burst_v forth_o from_o the_o mouth_n or_o from_o the_o hand_n as_o here_o it_o be_v these_o be_v evidence_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o this_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v enough_o to_o find_v the_o indictment_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o confess_v their_o sit_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o that_o traitorous_a assembly_n which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o overt_a act_n express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o authority_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o that_o they_o do_v put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n but_o they_o be_v mistake_v 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gentlemen_z i_o shall_v begin_v to_o show_v you_o that_o which_o all_o of_o you_o may_v remember_v that_o be_v your_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o to_o add_v to_o this_o that_o obligation_n which_o all_o this_o whole_a nation_n do_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o by_o the_o parliament_n without_o question_n then_o right_o represent_v and_o in_o be_v the_o first_o of_o k._n james_n whereby_o to_o show_v you_o that_o not_o only_a person_n but_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o nation_n not_o only_o the_o single_a member_n but_o the_o member_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n their_o head_n even_o to_o yield_v a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n i_o tell_v you_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o k._n james_n when_o k._n james_n come_v first_o into_o engl._n we_o the_o lord_n and_o com._n represent_v the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v so_o 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