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your_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o in_o civility_n yield_v as_o to_o stranger_n precedency_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n unto_o such_o noble_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v in_o title_n above_o they_o have_v resort_v hither_o now_o divers_a of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resident_a here_o with_o their_o family_n and_o have_v their_o chief_a estate_n among_o we_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o late_o create_v dignity_n in_o those_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o tend_v both_o to_o the_o dis-service_n of_o your_o majeâ—â—â—_n and_o these_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o great_a disparagemont_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o by_o these_o reason_n may_v appear_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o novelty_n without_o precedent_n that_o man_n shall_v inherit_v honour_n where_o they_o possess_v nothing_o else_o 2._o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o those_o country_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v that_o any_o shall_v have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n where_o they_o have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o inhabit_v that_o man_n possess_v very_o large_a fortune_n and_o estate_n shall_v by_o reason_n of_o foreign_a title_n be_v exempt_v from_o those_o service_n of_o trust_n and_o charge_n which_o through_o their_o default_n become_v great_a pressure_n upon_o other_o who_o bear_v the_o burden_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o nobility_n that_o person_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n viscount_n etc_n etc_n shall_v be_v obnoxious_a and_o expose_v to_o arrest_v they_o be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n no_o more_o then_o mere_a plebeian_n we_o therefore_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a prince_n and_o time_n upon_o consideration_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n 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into_o one_o opinion_n that_o thereby_o no_o reason_n give_v to_o the_o house_n their_o restraint_n be_v a_o arrest_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n must_v needs_o follow_v which_o be_v so_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o therefore_o release_v but_o what_o ground_n â—r_n president_n have_v the_o judge_n 45_o a_o late_a law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n for_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o parliament_n 35._o eliz._n sr._n peter_n wentworth_n and_o sr._n henry_n bromley_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v supplicant_n with_o they_o of_o the_o low_a house_n unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o entail_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o bill_n be_v draw_v by_o they_o these_o two_o be_v summon_v before_o sr._n thomas_n henage_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o command_v to_o forbear_v the_o parliament_n and_o to_o stand_v secure_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o after_o further_a examination_n before_o the_o 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in_o the_o article_n follow_v and_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n do_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v of_o the_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n misprision_n offence_n and_o crime_n artic_a i._o the_o duke_n be_v 1._o reply_n that_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n office_n be_v young_a and_o unexperienced_a have_v of_o late_a year_n with_o exorbitant_a ambition_n and_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n procure_v and_o engross_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n several_a great_a office_n both_o to_o the_o danger_n â—f_n the_o state_n and_o prejudice_n of_o that_o service_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v perform_v in_o they_o and_o to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o other_o who_o be_v thereby_o preclude_v from_o such_o hope_n as_o their_o virtue_n ability_n and_o public_a employment_n may_v otherwise_o have_v obtain_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n do_v of_o his_o own_o royal_a motion_n bestow_v they_o upon_o he_o and_o he_o hope_v and_o concieve_v he_o may_v without_o blame_n receive_v what_o his_o bountiful_a master_n confer_v 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obtain_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o sum_n of_o 3000_o l._n and_o do_v also_o procure_v for_o the_o say_a surrender_n from_o the_o late_a king_n a_o annuity_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la payable_a to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o which_o consideration_n the_o say_a earl_n surrender_v the_o say_a office_n with_o his_o letter_n patent_n unto_o the_o late_a king_n who_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o say_a duke_n for_o his_o life_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n those_o office_n so_o high_o concern_v the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n then_o lâ—rd_a admiral_n be_v grow_v much_o in_o year_n and_o find_v himself_o not_o so_o fit_a nor_o able_a to_o perform_v what_o appertain_v to_o his_o place_n as_o formerly_z become_v a_o earnest_a suitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o surrender_v up_o his_o office_n who_o at_o length_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o earl_n many_o solicitation_n condescend_v thereunto_o and_o his_o late_a majesty_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o other_o without_o the_o duke_n privity_n be_v also_o persuade_v to_o confer_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n much_o against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v no_o way_n experience_v in_o those_o affair_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n do_v free_o surrender_v and_o the_o duke_n aecept_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a office_n without_o any_o the_o least_o contract_n or_o proviso_n but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n out_o of_o his_o royal_a bounty_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n a_o pension_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o a_o recompense_n for_o his_o former_a service_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o also_o the_o duke_n himself_o do_v free_o and_o voluntary_o with_o his_o late_a majesty_n approbation_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o honourable_a respect_n to_o so_o noble_a a_o predecessor_n send_v the_o earl_n three_o thousand_o pound_n which_o he_o hope_v be_v not_o blame_v worthy_a in_o he_o iii_o reply_v 3_o that_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n do_v give_v and_o pay_v unto_o edward_n lord_n zouch_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o grant_v also_o a_o annuity_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a the_o say_v l._n zouch_n do_v surrender_v his_o office_n and_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o late_a king_n who_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o say_a duke_n for_o his_o life_n which_o office_n so_o high_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o duke_n have_v ever_o since_o hold_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o lord_n zouch_v be_v grow_v in_o year_n port_n and_o unfit_a to_o manage_v the_o office_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n which_o be_v indeed_o both_o but_o one_o discover_v a_o willingness_n to_o surrender_v it_o and_o make_v several_a offer_v thereof_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n who_o at_o last_o contract_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n zouch_v for_o his_o surrender_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o 1000_o l._n in_o money_n and_o 500â—_n l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o richmond_n be_v prevent_v by_o death_n his_o late_a majesty_n direct_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o lord_n zouch_v for_o it_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n which_o he_o be_v the_o willing_a to_o do_v by_o reason_n he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o king_n service_n suffer_v much_o through_o the_o emulation_n disaffection_n and_o contention_n arise_v between_o those_o two_o officer_n and_o he_o hope_v this_o act_n of_o he_o in_o acquire_v this_o office_n accompany_v with_o such_o circumstance_n the_o king_n also_o be_v both_o privy_a and_o direct_v it_o will_v receive_v a_o favourable_a construction_n especial_o consider_v he_o be_v altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o any_o law_n tâ—_n the_o contrary_a iv_o reply_v 4._o that_o he_o have_v neglect_v the_o just_a execution_n of_o those_o his_o office_n sea_n and_o violate_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o and_o commit_v to_o he_o by_o they_o insomuch_o as_o through_o his_o neglect_n the_o trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o late_a much_o decay_v and_o the_o sea_n ignominious_o infest_a with_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o both_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o imminent_a danger_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o the_o loss_n happen_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n have_v not_o proceed_v through_o the_o duke_n default_n as_o be_v suggest_v but_o because_o those_o pirate_n ship_n be_v build_v of_o a_o mould_n as_o fit_v for_o flight_n as_o for_o fight_v be_v far_o too_o nimble_a for_o the_o king_n ship_n to_o prevent_v which_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v there_o be_v present_a order_n take_v for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o shape_n with_o those_o of_o dunkirk_n and_o for_o the_o pirate_n of_o sally_n that_o provision_n be_v take_v either_o to_o restrain_v by_o treaty_n or_o to_o repress_v they_o by_o force_n as_o will_v give_v good_a satisfaction_n and_o this_o will_v clear_o appear_v upon_o proof_n v._o reply_v 5._o that_o whereas_o about_o michaelmas_n last_o new-haven_n a_o ship_n call_v the_o st._n peter_n of_o new-haven_n lade_v with_o divers_a merchant_n jewel_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000_o l._n or_o thereabouts_o for_o the_o proper_a account_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villeurs_fw-fr than_o governor_n of_o new-haven_n be_v take_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o majesty_n late_a fleet_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o plymouth_n as_o a_o prize_n upon_o probability_n that_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o arrest_n of_o two_o english_a ship_n at_o new-haven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n after_o which_o intimation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o advocate_n in_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o admiralty_n from_o his_o majesty_n by_o secretary_n coke_n for_o the_o free_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n and_o thereupon_o by_o commission_n under_o seal_n the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n be_v release_v the_o say_a duke_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o order_n and_o decree_n detain_v still_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n jewel_n and_o other_o commodity_n so_o take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o unjust_o cause_v the_o say_a ship_n to_o be_v arrest_v again_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o trade_n that_o complaint_n be_v make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o some_o french_a man_n at_o the_o council_n table_n concern_v the_o saint_n peter_n and_o some_o other_o ship_n his_o majesty_n then_o present_a do_v order_n that_o she_o and_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v release_v as_o be_v find_v to_o belong_v to_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o amity_n with_o he_o provide_v they_o be_v not_o fraudulent_o colour_v and_o according_o this_o ship_n be_v by_o sentence_n in_o the_o admiralty_n discharge_v but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o new_a information_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n that_o this_o ship_n be_v lade_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o spain_n that_o the_o amirantesio_n waft_v she_o beyond_o the_o north_n cape_n and_o that_o witness_n be_v ready_a to_o attest_v as_o much_o upon_o which_o the_o duke_n acquaint_v his_o majesty_n therewith_o and_o by_o his_o command_n make_v stay_v of_o this_o ship_n as_o he_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o five_o other_o advocate_n he_o may_v do_v and_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n advocate_n to_o hasten_v the_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o new_a information_n but_o the_o french_a merchant_n impatient_a of_o delay_n which_o the_o produce_v many_o witness_n will_v occasion_n complain_v again_o to_o the_o council-board_n and_o obtain_v a_o order_n from_o thence_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n upon_o security_n which_o security_n be_v once_o offer_v but_o after_o retract_v yet_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o testimony_n produce_v the_o king_n advocate_n inform_v the_o duke_n that_o the_o proof_n come_v short_a for_o that_o ship_n the_o d._n do_v instant_o give_v order_n for_o her_o final_a discharge_n and_o that_o all_o her_o good_n shall_v be_v re-imbarked_n to_o the_o owner_n which_o be_v do_v according_o vi_o reply_v 6._o that_o the_o east-india_n merchant_n in_o the_o 21._o of_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n prepare_v to_o set_v forth_o four_o great_a
beat_v off_o and_o afterward_o be_v drive_v on_o again_o by_o the_o horse_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o work_n where_o they_o stand_v firm_a and_o fire_v but_o then_o again_o beat_v off_o by_o the_o violent_a charge_n of_o the_o horse_n within_o until_o a_o party_n of_o the_o assailant_n horse_n on_o that_o side_n draw_v up_o close_o and_o have_v a_o small_a breach_n make_v for_o their_o entrance_n fall_v in_o and_o beat_v off_o those_o within_o from_o that_o bulwark_n this_o while_n another_o party_n have_v make_v a_o breach_n and_o enter_v near_o the_o bridge_n and_o now_o they_o tumble_v over_o the_o work_v on_o all_o side_n and_o charge_v up_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o equal_a gallantry_n bear_v down_o those_o within_o and_o master_v the_o garrison_n this_o conflict_n be_v hot_a and_o difficult_a for_o almost_o a_o hour_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o garrison_n with_o wondrous_a courage_n and_o resolution_n the_o assailant_n lose_v many_o man_n two_o officer_n and_o a_o dozen_o private_a soldier_n there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n more_o than_o they_o within_o the_o prisoner_n take_v be_v about_o five_o hundred_o of_o who_o two_o colonel_n one_o major_n thirteen_o captain_n and_o other_o gentleman_n reformado_n the_o evening_n before_o the_o assault_n about_o a_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o keep_v off_o any_o approach_a horse_n from_o worcester_n and_o keep_v guard_v five_o mile_n from_o evesham_n face_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n who_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o worcester_n where_o they_o find_v four_o great_a gun_n to_o summon_v the_o county_n this_o be_v massie_n last_o action_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o his_o government_n at_o gloucester_n where_o he_o do_v very_o diligent_a and_o acceptable_a service_n but_o be_v evil_o requiâ—ed_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o other_o public_a action_n take_v his_o farewell_n at_o london_n and_o get_v over_o beyond_o the_o sea_n take_v part_n with_o the_o royalist_n against_o the_o parliament_n design_n ever_o after_o to_o this_o day_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o master_n luke_n nurse_n maior_fw-la of_o gloucester_n alderman_n singleton_n and_o colonel_n blunt_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o gloucester_n and_o of_o the_o force_n and_o garrison_n in_o gloucestershire_n as_o colonel_n massie_n have_v until_o the_o appoint_a governor_n come_v down_o there_o or_o the_o parliament_n take_v further_a order_n the_o king_n march_v king_n as_o we_o say_v towards_o chester_n the_o fear_n of_o his_o approach_n make_v brereton_n quit_v the_o siege_n and_o so_o the_o king_n work_v be_v do_v wheel_v about_o and_o sit_v down_o before_o leicester_n and_o after_o sumon_n not_o long_o about_o it_o with_o great_a courage_n in_o a_o instant_n fall_v to_o storm_v the_o last_o of_o may_n the_o first_o news_n whereof_o send_v away_o fairfax_n thither_o leave_v the_o siege_n of_o oxford_n to_o brown_n only_o for_o cromwell_n be_v go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n his_o old_a garrison_n to_o order_v they_o into_o a_o frame_n but_o leicester_n though_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o potency_n of_o the_o king_n entrance_n yet_o they_o hold_v fight_v for_o three_o hour_n in_o the_o marketplace_n have_v their_o cannon_n at_o the_o cross_n to_o oppose_v the_o assailant_n but_o be_v overcome_v be_v kill_v the_o committee_n man_n imprison_v the_o scottish_a reformado_n and_o dalbin_n man_n slay_v major_a emis_fw-la barch_o and_o some_o other_o flee_v and_o escape_v to_o rochingham_n castle_n the_o governor_n colonel_n grace_n and_o hacker_n take_v prisoner_n and_o much_o ammunition_n and_o plunder_n of_o the_o town_n send_v to_o the_o king_n garrison_n thereabouts_o as_o newark_n belvoir_n ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o be_v a_o notable_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o the_o present_a and_o give_v he_o good_a cause_n to_o say_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n i_o may_v without_o be_v too_o much_o sanguine_a affirm_v that_o since_o the_o rebellion_n my_o affair_n be_v never_o in_o so_o hopeful_a a_o way_n and_o thus_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o fairfax_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o the_o west_n who_o come_v to_o newport_n pagnel_n cromwell_n from_o ely_n their_o force_n about_o oxford_n call_v off_o open_v that_o city_n to_o more_o elbow_n room_n all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n be_v call_v into_o a_o body_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o scot_n also_o and_o all_o to_o rendezvouz_n at_o brick-kiln_n friday_n the_o 5_o of_o june_n and_o scout_n send_v out_o who_o bring_v word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v about_o daventry_n and_o now_o be_v cromwell_n call_v for_o who_o by_o the_o late_a ordinance_n be_v near_o his_o time_n limit_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o to_o come_v to_o counsel_v the_o civil_a affair_n in_o parliament_n but_o there_o be_v need_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o fairfax_n beseech_v the_o parliament_n to_o spare_v his_o return_n and_o to_o authorize_v his_o continuance_n in_o the_o army_n as_o also_o to_o commission_n he_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o skippon_n order_v to_o draw_v the_o form_n of_o a_o battle_n for_o now_o they_o mean_v to_o fight_v whilst_o the_o king_n drive_v the_o country_n of_o cattle_n and_o plunder_n and_o send_v all_o to_o his_o garrison_n of_o oxford_n himself_o and_o army_n now_o near_o northampton_n fairfax_n at_o geslington_n the_o scot_n come_v down_o to_o nottingham_n and_o so_o near_o each_o army_n to_o other_o that_o the_o twelve_o of_o june_n their_o force_n skirmish_n with_o equal_a success_n and_o sufficient_a to_o alarm_n each_o other_o for_o now_o they_o mean_v to_o fight_v the_o king_n continue_v about_o daventry_n and_o quarter_v upon_o burrough-hill_n fairfax_n be_v come_v within_o four_o mile_n at_o gilborough_n advance_v direct_o upon_o 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545._o proclaim_a traitor_n 547._o his_o ensign_n colour_n 567._o he_o set_v out_o of_o london_n 577._o advises_n of_o peace_n 625._o muster_n at_o hunsloe-heath_n 628._o his_o army_n be_v in_o distress_n 633._o but_o recruit_n 698._o he_o divide_v force_n with_o waller_n 706._o be_v defeat_v in_o cornwall_n 709._o a_o letter_n to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o commander_n in_o the_o king_n army_n 716._o he_o be_v degrade_v from_o his_o generalship_n 770_o deliver_v up_o his_o commission_n with_o a_o paper_n 799_o his_o death_n 928._o col._n tho._n essex_n garrison_v bristol_n 581_o excize_n continue_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n 1004_o exeter_n deliver_v up_o to_o prince_n maurice_n 628._o summon_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n 869._o surrender_v 888_o f._n lord_n fairfax_n and_o other_o proclaim_v traitor_n 600._o he_o take_v selby_n 700_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n make_v general_n 770._o his_o commission_n 798._o he_o march_v to_o bridge-water_n 821._o come_v to_o london_n 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the_o french_a their_o turn_n home_o which_o for_o the_o present_a make_v a_o great_a rupture_n at_o court_n and_o much_o danger_n to_o the_o messenger_n person_n be_v assault_v at_o his_o lodging_n and_o force_v to_o his_o refuge_n upon_o which_o carlton_n come_v after_o do_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o hazard_v until_o by_o public_a proclamation_n and_o placand_n upon_o each_o post_n his_o person_n and_o all_o other_o english_a there_o have_v protection_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o he_o receive_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o satisfaction_n mutual_a in_o each_o particular_a answerable_a to_o his_o errand_n in_o which_o story_n the_o historian_n be_v mistake_v indeed_o there_o be_v some_o time_n require_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o then_o imbroyl_v action_n of_o the_o civil_a affair_n of_o the_o french_a court_n for_o count_n shally_n guard_v the_o robe_n have_v a_o handsome_a wife_n somewhat_o wanton_a and_o upon_o distaste_n of_o the_o king_n drollery_n who_o 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that_o may_v blazon_v the_o
a_o way_n that_o be_v depart_v the_o king_n himself_o order_v all_o thing_n force_n four_o thousand_o elect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o host_n beside_o volunteer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n that_o in_o all_o french_a war_n catch_v at_o all_o occasion_n for_o honour_n and_o fame_n to_o who_o come_v all_o the_o besiege_a who_o samprule_n number_n 11100._o and_o all_o the_o islander_n to_o gain_v they_o favour_n of_o their_o old_a master_n we_o have_v not_o 3300_o foot_n scarce_o 60._o horse_n half_o starve_v with_o their_o groom_n so_o that_o their_o foot_n exceed_v we_o by_o two_o part_n and_o their_o horse_n by_o five_o i_o reckon_v not_o by_o colour_n or_o captain_n some_o not_o 20._o onot_n 12._o in_o a_o company_n and_o those_o sickly_a if_o in_o all_o these_o hardship_n the_o french_a have_v but_o the_o heart_n to_o try_v mastery_n in_o open_a field_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v deny_v there_o some_o glimpse_n of_o glory_n this_o last_o fresh_a collect_v army_n for_o expedition_n be_v 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shilling_n every_o stone_n of_o wool_n at_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n though_o the_o same_o ordinary_o be_v worth_a but_o five_o shilling_n at_o the_o utmost_a but_o nine_o shilling_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o custom_n which_o before_o be_v but_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o commodity_n be_v enhance_v sometime_o to_o a_o five_o part_n and_o sometime_o to_o a_o four_o sometime_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o true_a value_n to_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o decay_v of_o merchandise_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o ireland_n 〈◊〉_d to_o he_o by_o the_o assignation_n of_o a_o lease_n from_o the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n that_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n by_o which_o the_o custom_n be_v gather_v be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n faulkland_n anno_fw-la 1628._o some_o year_n before_o he_o be_v employ_v thither_o that_o as_o he_o have_v be_v just_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n by_o increase_v his_o revenue_n so_o have_v he_o also_o much_o better_v the_o trade_n and_o ship_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 11._o that_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n do_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o for_o his_o own_o lucre_n restrain_v the_o exportation_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n without_o his_o licence_n as_o namely_o pipe-stave_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o then_o raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o licens_v of_o exportation_n of_o those_o commodity_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o say_a restraint_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o pipe-stave_n be_v raise_v from_o four_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n or_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la thousand_o to_o ten_o pound_n and_o sometime_o eleven_o pound_n per_fw-la thousand_o and_o other_o commodity_n be_v enhance_v in_o the_o like_a proportion_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n by_o he_o the_o say_v earl_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o pipe-stave_n be_v prohibit_v in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n and_o not_o export_v but_o by_o licence_n pay_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n a_o thousand_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o raise_v so_o much_o thereby_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v for_o such_o licence_n 12._o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o jan._n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n do_v then_o under_o colour_n to_o regulate_v the_o importation_n of_o tobacco_n into_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n issue_n a_o proclamation_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o tobacco_n without_o licence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o counsel_n therefrom_o and_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1638._o after_o which_o restraint_n the_o say_a earl_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a restraint_n cause_v divers_a great_a quantity_n of_o tobacco_n to_o be_v import_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o freight_v divers_a ship_n with_o tobacco_n which_o he_o import_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o if_o any_o ship_n bring_v tobacco_n into_o any_o port_n there_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o agent_n use_v to_o buy_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o if_o that_o the_o owner_n refuse_v to_o let_v he_o have_v the_o same_o at_o under_o value_n than_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o vent_v the_o same_o by_o which_o undue_a mean_n the_o say_a earl_n have_v get_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o tobacco_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o sell_v it_o at_o great_a and_o excessive_a price_n such_o as_o he_o list_v to_o impose_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o the_o more_o to_o assure_v the_o say_a monopoly_n of_o tobacco_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n on_o the_o 23._o day_n of_o feb._n in_o the_o 13._o year_n aforesaid_a do_v issue_v another_o proclamation_n command_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v to_o sale_n any_o tobacco_n by_o wholesale_n from_o and_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n than_o next_o follow_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v make_v up_o into_o roll_n and_o the_o same_o seal_v with_o two_o seal_n by_o himself_o appoint_v one_o at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o roll._n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o seal_v to_o be_v seize_v appoint_v sixpence_n the_o pound_n for_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v seize_v the_o same_o and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o unseal_v tobacco_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o gaol_n which_o last_o proclamation_n be_v cover_v by_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o sale_n of_o unwholesome_a tobacco_n but_o it_o be_v true_o to_o advance_v the_o say_a monopoly_n which_o proclamation_n the_o say_a earl_n do_v rigorous_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o seize_v the_o good_n fine_v imprison_a whip_a and_o put_v the_o offender_n against_o the_o same_o proclamation_n on_o the_o pillory_n as_o namely_o barnaby_n hubbard_n edward_n covena_n john_n tumen_n and_o divers_a other_o and_o make_v the_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o compass_v and_o execute_v these_o unjust_a and_o undue_a course_n by_o which_o cruelty_n aâ—d_v unjust_a monopoly_n the_o say_a earl_n raise_v 100000._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la gain_n to_o himself_o and_o yet_o the_o say_a earl_n though_o he_o enhance_v the_o custom_n where_o it_o concern_v the_o merchant_n in_o general_a yet_o draw_v down_o the_o impost_n former_o take_v on_o tobacco_n from_o six_o penny_n the_o pound_n to_o three_o penny_n the_o pound_n it_o be_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o the_o same_o and_o other_o rigorous_a and_o undue_a mean_n raise_v several_a other_o monopoly_n and_o unlawful_a exaction_n for_o his_o own_o gain_n viz._n on_o starch_n iron_n pot_n glass_n tobacco_n pipe_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o before_o his_o time_n the_o king_n have_v but_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o that_o custom_n which_o now_o yield_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o proclamation_n it_o be_v not_o set_v out_o by_o his_o mean_n principal_o or_o for_o his_o private_a benefit_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n the_o price_n of_o tobacco_n not_o exceed_v two_o shilling_n the_o pound_n and_o this_o he_o conceive_v can_v be_v make_v treason_n be_v all_o the_o article_n grant_v but_o only_o a_o monopoly_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v fine_v 13._o that_o flax_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o native_a commodity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o say_a earl_n have_v get_v great_a quantity_n thereof_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o grow_v on_o his_o own_o land_n do_v issue_n out_o several_a
to_o the_o king_n disarmed_z the_o well-affected_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o town_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o hand_n be_v legal_o discharge_v of_o any_o conduct_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o his_o navy_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o he_o and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a officer_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v with_o god_n assistance_n to_o force_n hotham_n and_o all_o other_o his_o assistant_n in_o this_o his_o treasonable_a defence_n and_o invite_v all_o his_o good_a subject_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o his_o resolution_n date_v at_o beverley_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n three_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n horse_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v the_o general_n and_o they_o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o and_o that_o a_o petition_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o sir_n william_n stapleton_n to_o beverley_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o so_o trouble_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v refuse_v upon_o vote_v that_o it_o be_v never_o digest_v indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v wary_a not_o to_o intrust_v two_o brother_n with_o land_n and_o sea_n service_n together_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o petition_n petition_v be_v to_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n which_o be_v reckon_v up_o to_o be_v about_o hull_n and_o from_o newcastle_n tynmouth_n lincoln_n and_o lincolnshire_n to_o recall_v his_o commissioner_n of_o array_n and_o to_o dismiss_v his_o guard_n and_o come_v to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n and_o harken_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o then_o what_o they_o will_v do_v for_o he_o the_o king_n may_v smile_v at_o this_o and_o therefore_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v never_o unhappy_a in_o their_o petition_n and_o supplication_n whilst_o they_o desire_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o their_o martial_a design_n and_o some_o proceed_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o force_n and_o after_o their_o vote_n and_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n their_o general_n assign_v and_o possess_v his_o navy_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o denude_v himself_o and_o wait_v upon_o they_o be_v pitiful_a council_n to_o which_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v the_o parliament_n provide_v for_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n to_o that_o end_n they_o declare_v for_o loan_n of_o money_n upon_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o and_o the_o minister_n invitation_n the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o preach_n turn_v into_o persuasion_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o people_n for_o their_o contribution_n and_o assistance_n that_o it_o become_v incredible_a what_o a_o mass_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ammunition_n be_v present_v even_o at_o the_o parliament_n foot_n from_o the_o golden_a cupboard_n of_o vessel_n to_o the_o kitchen-maid_n silver_n bodkin_n and_o thimble_n the_o king_n have_v some_o help_n from_o the_o diligent_a endeavour_n of_o the_o queen_n beyond_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o holland_n upon_o the_o pawn_v jewel_n and_o at_o home_n contribution_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n loyal_a to_o his_o service_n for_o what_o be_v public_a he_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o all_o other_o his_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o free_a loan_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o this_o his_o time_n of_o so_o great_a and_o eminent_a necessity_n shall_v never_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o royal_a memory_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o deny_v they_o a_o memorable_a record_n for_o ever_o which_o in_o duty_n to_o they_o i_o may_v not_o do_v beverley_n 18._o july_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o leicester_n summon_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o gentleman_n freeholders_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v they_o of_o the_o acceptable_a welcome_n he_o have_v find_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n find_v that_o the_o former_a error_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n thereabouts_o have_v proceed_v by_o mistake_n and_o misinformatioâ—s_n proceed_v from_o the_o deceit_n use_v by_o declaration_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o rather_o will_v destroy_v it_o to_o prevent_v their_o mischief_n he_o need_v not_o ask_v their_o assistance_n of_o horse_n man_n money_n and_o heart_n worthy_a such_o a_o cause_n in_o which_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o july_n 20._o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leiceister_n for_o the_o parliament_n traitor_n have_v remove_v the_o county_n magazine_n from_o the_o town_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bradgate_n over_o which_o he_o have_v set_v a_o guard_n or_o garrison_n against_o the_o king_n command_n for_o which_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n be_v by_o name_n proclaim_v traitor_n which_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n and_o discourage_v their_o party_n until_o they_o be_v vindicate_v by_o a_o public_a declaration_n that_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v protect_v by_o they_o and_o all_o good_a subject_n the_o first_o of_o august_n bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o yorkshire_n where_o he_o summon_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v they_o the_o forward_a preparation_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o a_o war_n and_o desire_v their_o advice_n what_o proposition_n they_o conceive_v for_o they_o to_o ask_v and_o he_o to_o grant_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o and_o his_o safety_n and_o for_o the_o present_a desire_n they_o to_o spare_v he_o some_o arm_n out_o of_o their_o store_n which_o shall_v be_v redeliver_v when_o his_o provision_n shall_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o his_o son_n prince_n charles_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n may_v be_v complete_v the_o parliament_n declare_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o power_n and_o force_v by_o train_v band_n defence_n and_o otherwise_o to_o lead_v against_o all_o traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n that_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n and_o they_o to_o slay_v and_o kill_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n name_v such_o of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n of_o array_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o lord_n dunsmore_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n henry_n hastings_n and_o other_o of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n nottingham_n leicester_n warwick_n oxfordshire_n and_o for_o the_o western_a county_n the_o marquis_n hertford_n the_o lord_n paulet_n lord_n seymer_n sir_n john_n stowel_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o john_n digby_n and_o other_o in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o to_o oppose_v these_o and_o other_o general_n the_o parliament_n do_v authorise_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o general_n as_o also_o these_o to_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n viz._n the_o lord_n say_v of_o oxon_n the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n of_o northampton_n lord_n wharton_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o stamford_n of_o leicester_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n earl_n of_o bedford_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o devon_n lord_n brook_n of_o warwick_n lord_n cranborn_n of_o dorsetshire_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o parrham_n of_o lincolnshire_n denzil_n hollis_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o bristol_n and_o thus_o rank_v they_o be_v to_o kill_v and_o â—lay_v their_o enemy_n august_n 8._o and_o the_o king_n trace_v they_o in_o these_o step_n complice_n reply_n to_o they_o and_o will_v justify_v the_o quarrel_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n publish_v his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o general_n that_o he_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o all_o colonel_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o that_o shall_v not_o instant_o lay_v down_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o because_o of_o their_o two_o particular_a design_n to_o march_v northward_o against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o westward_o to_o seize_v and_o force_v the_o garrison_n and_o fort_n of_o portsmouth_n therefore_o he_o command_v colonel_n goring_n his_o captain_n governor_n there_o to_o oppose_v the_o rebel_n and_o command_n his_o cousin_n and_o counsellor_n william_n marquis_n hertford_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o