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A42386 A brief examination of the present Roman Catholick faith contained in Pope Pius his new creed, by the Scriptures, antient fathers and their own modern writers, in answer to a letter desiring satisfaction concerning the visibility of the protestant church and religion in all ages, especially before Luther's time. Gardiner, Samuel, 1619 or 20-1686. 1689 (1689) Wing G244; ESTC R29489 119,057 129

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a_o brief_a examination_n of_o the_o present_a roman_n catholic_n faith_n contain_v in_o pope_n pius_fw-la his_o new_a creed_n by_o the_o scripture_n ancient_a father_n and_o their_o own_o modern_a writer_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n desire_v satisfaction_n concern_v the_o visibility_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n and_o religion_n in_o all_o age_n especial_o before_o luther_n time_n imprimatur_fw-la octob._n 26._o 1688._o guil._n needham_n london_n print_v for_o james_n adamson_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1689._o pope_n pius_n his_o creed_n or_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith._n tridentini_n v._o bullam_fw-la pii_fw-la 4._o super_fw-la forma_fw-la professionis_fw-la fidei_fw-la sub_fw-la finem_fw-la concilii_fw-la tridentini_n that_o the_o profession_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faith_n may_v be_v uniform_o exhibit_v to_o all_o and_o its_o certain_a form_n may_v be_v know_v to_o all_o we_o have_v cause_v it_o 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gift_n of_o heal_v the_o body_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o mar._n place_n so_o cajetan_n expound_v that_o place_n 6.13_o it_o have_v no_o spiritual_a effect_n on_o the_o soul_n as_o all_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v and_o must_v have_v as_o be_v grant_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o prayer_n to_o god_n not_o oil_n ver_fw-la 15._o transub_v nor_o transub_v second_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o teach_v transubstantiation_n 3._o durand_n biel_n scotus_n cameracensis_n cajetan_n grant_v it_o canbe_n not_o evident_o prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n see_v below_o matth._n 26.26_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o 17._o card._n contarenus_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o canus_n loc_fw-la theol._n l._n 3._o c_o 3._o fisher_n cont_n luther_n c._n 10._o say_v the_o same_o 1_o cor._n 11.26_o 27_o 28._o verse_n 29._o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n be_v it_o therefore_o his_o natural_a body_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n 1_o cor._n 10._o john_n 15.1_o do_v christ_n eat_v his_o own_o body_n when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o take_v by_o he_o so_o chrysostom_n hom_o 40_o in_o jean_n 3._o or_o that_o by_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v annihilate_v or_o turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n yea_o st._n paul_n express_o declare_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o call_v it_o bread_n and_o wine_n even_o after_o consecration_n the_o bread_n that_o we_o break_v but_o christ_n first_o bless_v and_o afterward_o break_v it_o be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n i._n e._n by_o a_o figure_n or_o metonymy_n as_o all_o must_v grant_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n remain_v in_o the_o communion_n as_o mean_n whereby_o we_o obtain_v the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o
6._o cap_n 19_o passio_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la tingimur_fw-la mystag_n 4._o in_o sacramentis_fw-la non_fw-la quid_fw-la sint_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la ostendant_fw-la attenditur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la signa_fw-la sunt_fw-la rerum_fw-la aliud_fw-la existentia_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la significantia_fw-la aug._n count_v max._n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la attendat_fw-la in_o eye_n quod_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n c._n 7._o hom._n 16._o in_o sacram._n euchar._n tom._n 6._o wherein_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o adversary_n admit_v of_o any_o transubstantiation_n thus_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o baptism_n say_v that_o thereby_o we_o be_v dye_v in_o the_o passion_n or_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o like_a manner_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o he_o have_v instruct_v christian_n not_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n whatever_o sense_n sugge_v but_o as_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o same_o of_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mere_a or_o bare_a water_n and_o the_o same_o he_o say_v of_o the_o oil_n in_o chrism_n though_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o christ_n many_o more_o instance_n may_v be_v add_v but_o these_o may_v suffice_v i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o similitude_n use_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o which_o bellarmin_n triumph_v it_o be_v this_o as_o say_v he_o wax_v set_v on_o fire_n lose_v its_o substance_n be_v turn_v into_o fire_n so_o by_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n quote_v out_o of_o the_o father_n 288._o in_o epiphanium_n pag._n 244._o &_o pag._n 288._o i_o shall_v answer_v in_o the_o word_n of_o petavius_n the_o jesuit_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n say_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a father_n especial_o in_o chrysostom_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o homily_n which_o if_o you_o will_v reduce_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o exact_a truth_n they_o will_v seem_v altogether_o void_a of_o good_a sense_n 152._o sixtus_n senensis_n lib._n 6._o biblioth_n annotat_fw-la 152._o another_o of_o their_o own_o church_n ingenuous_o aknowledge_v that_o preacher_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v in_o their_o homily_n and_o popular_a discourse_n often_o speak_v thing_n by_o a_o hyperbole_n be_v carry_v away_o affectuum_fw-la impetu_fw-la &_o orationis_fw-la cursu_fw-la with_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o often_o say_v he_o befall_v chrysostom_n yea_o dedimus_fw-la rhetoricati_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o all_o quid_fw-la declamationibus_fw-la dedimus_fw-la saint_n hierom_n confess_v of_o himself_o we_o have_v play_v the_o rhetorician_n in_o a_o declamatory_n way_n to_o close_v this_o similitude_n be_v the_o weak_a kind_n of_o argument_n neither_o may_v our_o adversary_n in_o prudence_n urge_v this_o similitude_n of_o fire_a wax_n too_o vehement_o against_o we_o if_o so_o they_o must_v necessary_o grant_v that_o not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n cease_v to_o be_v but_o the_o very_a outward_a accident_n also_o for_o when_o wax_n be_v fire_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n but_o the_o very_a accident_n be_v disserent_fw-la from_o what_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o much_o at_o present_a for_o transubstantiation_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o next_o article_n purgatory_n purgatory_n 3._o art._n concern_v purgatory_n the_o ancient_a father_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o express_o contradict_v it_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o greek_a father_n clemens_n romanus_n and_o ignatius_n in_o their_o genuine_a write_n take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o it_o justin_n martyr_n deny_v it_o we_o believe_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ☜_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n after_o his_o departure_n hence_o go_v according_a to_o his_o work_n either_o into_o everlasting_a punishment_n or_o life_n and_o immediate_o add_v man_n will_v avoid_v sin_n if_o they_o consider_v that_o they_o must_v go_v without_o repentance_n into_o eternal_a punishment_n by_o fire_n but_o of_o endure_v temporal_a punishment_n for_o sin_n by_o fire_n not_o a_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o his_o write_n 75._o quest_n 75._o among_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n which_o be_v print_v with_o his_o work_n it_o be_v thus_o resolve_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o their_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d present_o they_o be_v by_o angel_n carry_v to_o place_n fit_a for_o they_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a to_o paradise_n of_o the_o unjust_a to_o hell_n in_o which_o place_n they_o be_v keep_v until_o the_o resurrection_n here_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o purgatory_n or_o any_o middle_a or_o three_o place_n out_o of_o which_o soul_n may_v be_v deliver_v by_o prayer_n mass_n indulgence_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a this_o writer_n be_v much_o young_a than_o justin_n martyr_n but_o it_o make_v the_o more_o against_o our_o adversary_n for_o it_o show_v that_o long_a after_o his_o death_n this_o article_n of_o roman_a faith_n be_v not_o catholic_n or_o universal_o receive_v in_o irenaeus_n as_o erasmus_n also_o have_v observe_v who_o be_v very_o well_o see_v in_o his_o write_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o purgatory_n but_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o book_n there_o be_v somewhat_o contradict_v it_o for_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o person_n or_o sin_n mortal_a or_o venial_a he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o christ_n disciple_n go_v to_o one_o invisible_a place_n 4.63_o origen_n hom._n 18._o in_o jeremiam_fw-la pag._n 163._o edit_n huet_n dum_fw-la hic_fw-la sumus_fw-la remedium_fw-la non_fw-la postea_fw-la vita_fw-la constant_n lib._n 4.63_o hade_n there_o remain_v till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o tertullian_n origen_n lactanctius_n ambrose_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n hold_v which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o purgatory_n as_o invocation_n of_o dead_a saint_n also_o and_o contradict_v by_o the_o romanist_n eusebius_n caesariensis_n have_v write_v several_a volume_n in_o all_o which_o as_o scultetus_n have_v note_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v true_a he_o relate_v how_o the_o people_n pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o constantine_n but_o constantine_n as_o he_o assure_v we_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n go_v not_o to_o purgatory_n but_o be_v take_v up_o to_o his_o god_n and_o join_v his_o divine_a part_n his_o soul_n to_o god_n yea_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o himself_o as_o eusebius_n report_v use_v these_o word_n now_o i_o know_v myself_o to_o be_v happy_a to_o be_v now_o account_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n prayer_n then_o for_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v purgatory_n 13._o de_fw-fr praep._n evang._n lib._n 11._o c._n 20._o lib._n 13._o i_o grant_v he_o report_v plato_n opinion_n concern_v purgation_n of_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n by_o temporal_a punishment_n after_o death_n but_o add_v that_o plato_n through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o scripture_n err_v in_o many_o thing_n i_o pass_v to_o athanasius_n in_o all_o who_o write_n though_o many_o and_o large_a i_o can_v find_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o article_n of_o faith_n purgatory_n and_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o regard_n bellarmin_n quote_v nothing_o out_o of_o he_o or_o eusebius_n against_o we_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o oration_n in_o caesarium_fw-la 10._o oratio_fw-la 10._o deliver_v himself_o thus_o i_o be_o move_v by_o the_o say_n of_o the_o wise_a that_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n as_o the_o soul_n send_v by_o romanist_n to_o purgatory_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v present_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o lose_n from_o the_o body_n and_o departure_n hence_o that_o which_o darken_v the_o mind_n be_v either_o purge_v or_o cast_v from_o it_o or_o do_v away_o in_o what_o sort_n i_o can_v well_o express_v whence_o its_o evident_a he_o believe_v not_o they_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n as_o romanist_n peremptory_o affirm_v begin_v sensible_o to_o discern_v that_o good_a which_o remain_v for_o it_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o wonderful_a delight_n and_o to_o leap_v for_o joy_n but_o this_o wonderful_a delight_n and_o joy_n can_v consist_v with_o purgatory_n torment_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o they_o nazianzen_n then_o be_v no_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n on_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d orat._n de_fw-fr paschate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v carry_v out_o nothing_o until_o the_o morning_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v beyond_o or_o after_o this_o night_n i._n e._n after_o death_n there_o
the_o aquarii_n who_o will_v not_o use_v wine_n but_o water_n only_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n ostenditur_fw-la epist_n 63._o vinum_fw-la quo_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la argue_v in_o this_o manner_n where_o there_o be_v no_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v express_v for_o we_o see_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v show_v ostendi_fw-la in_o the_o wine_n and_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o apply_v those_o word_n give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n to_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n the_o same_o cyprian_a declare_v in_o his_o sermon_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n what_o manner_n of_o body_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n when_o he_o say_v dom._n veracissimum_fw-la &_o sanctissimum_fw-la create_v &_o corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la sanctificat_fw-la de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n who_o continual_o even_o to_o this_o present_a day_n do_v create_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v his_o body_n distribute_v the_o same_o to_o godly_a receiver_n now_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o christ_n very_a own_o proper_a body_n be_v not_o continual_o create_v sanctify_a or_o bless_v the_o word_n of_o athanasius_n be_v very_o remarkable_a our_o lord_n distinguish_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o flesh_n plura_fw-la ad_fw-la serapion_n de_fw-fr spir._n s._n in_o cap._n 6._o joann_n v._o c●prian_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n &_o august_n de_fw-fr verb_n apost_n serm._n 2._o tom._n 10._o spiritualiter_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la manducaveritis_fw-la carnem_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n tract_n 27._o in_o joan._n ubi_fw-la plura_fw-la that_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o the_o word_n he_o speak_v john_n 6._o be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o to_o how_o many_o man_n be_v his_o body_n enough_o to_o eat_v that_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o food_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o therefore_o he_o mention_n his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v we_o off_o from_o a_o corporal_a sense_n and_o thenceforward_o shall_v understand_v his_o flesh_n he_o speak_v of_o as_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a food_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o word_n i_o speak_v to_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v my_o body_n which_o be_v show_v and_o give_v for_o the_o world_n be_v give_v for_o food_n that_o it_o may_v be_v spiritual_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d communicate_v to_o every_o one_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v under_o the_o type_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o bread_n spiritual_o mystagog_n lib._n 4._o where_o he_o grant_v that_o in_o john_n 6_o etc._n etc._n except_o you_o eat_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritual_o christ_n body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o under_o the_o type_n of_o wine_n his_o blood_n nazianzen_n term_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o like_a manner_n dionysius_n areopag_n and_o basil_n in_o his_o liturgy_n but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v gregory_n nyssen_n as_o say_v he_o baptis_n in_o laudem_fw-la gorgoniae_fw-la orat._n in_o baptis_n the_o altar_n be_v by_o nature_n a_o common_a stone_n but_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n service_n be_v make_v a_o holy_a table_n and_o as_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n be_v at_o first_o common_a bread_n but_o when_o the_o mystery_n i.e._n mystical_a prayer_n of_o consecration_n have_v sanctify_v it_o be_v call_v and_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o priest_n to_o day_n a_o common_a man_n by_o benediction_n be_v make_v a_o teacher_n of_o piety_n and_o nothing_o change_v in_o body_n have_v his_o soul_n transform_v by_o invisible_a grace_n so_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n when_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o water_n by_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n of_o grace_n renew_v a_o man._n where_o it_o be_v evident_a gregory_n nyssen_n allow_v no_o other_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o eucharist_n than_o in_o baptism_n the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o altar_n chrysostom_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caesarius_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o florentine_a library_n corpore_fw-la library_n which_o be_v publish_v since_o this_o author_n write_v see_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ch._n of_o e._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o append._n it_o be_v quote_v by_o damascen_n contra_fw-la acephalos_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la permansit_fw-la hom._n 11._o in_o math._n v._o athanas_n ad_fw-la serap_n de_fw-fr ss_z comment_fw-fr in_o 1_o cor._n 10._o v._o chrysost_n hom._n 46._o in_o joan._n sicut_fw-la mortis_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la sumpsisti_fw-la ità_fw-la etiam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la pretiosi_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib_n 4._o cap._n 5._o haec_fw-la oblatio_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la ibid._n fide_fw-la tangitur_fw-la christus_fw-la non_fw-la corpore_fw-la as_o peter_n martyr_v a_o florentine_a witness_v as_o also_o in_o the_o university-library_n at_o oxford_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o the_o divine_a grace_n sanctify_v it_o we_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v these_o word_n direct_o overthrow_v transubstantiation_n in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o father_n discourse_n after_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o apply_v to_o private_a use_n these_o hallow_a vessel_n in_o the_o which_o be_v not_o the_o very_a true_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n be_v contain_v etc._n etc._n much_o more_o our_o body_n to_o sin_n add_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o climb_v up_o into_o heaven_n when_o we_o receive_v the_o communion_n if_o we_o will_v have_v the_o fruition_n of_o christ_n body_n yea_o rather_o above_o the_o heaven_n for_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n wheresoever_o the_o carcase_n be_v there_o will_v the_o eagle_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o carcase_n because_o of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o be_v a_o table_n for_o mount_a eagle_n not_o for_o prattle_a jay_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v the_o word_n of_o st._n ambrose_n who_o discourse_v of_o our_o saviour_n celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n with_o his_o disciple_n break_v bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n add_v as_o you_o have_v receive_v the_o similitude_n of_o my_o death_n so_o drink_v also_o the_o similitude_n of_o my_o precious_a blood_n this_o oblation_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o another_o place_n christ_n be_v touch_v by_o faith_n not_o bodily_a let_v we_o now_o hear_v theodoret_n testimony_n our_o saviour_n say_v he_o suscipe_fw-la in_o lucam_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 8._o so_o saint_n jerom_n in_o psal_n 50._o dei_fw-la tui_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la ment_fw-la continge_v cordis_fw-la manu_fw-la suscipe_fw-la in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n change_v the_o name_n not_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v that_o to_o his_o body_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o symbol_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o sign_n what_o appertain_v to_o his_o body_n which_o he_o do_v that_o such_o as_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n shall_v not_o be_v attent_a on_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o name_n shall_v believe_v that_o mutation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o be_v christ_n that_o call_v what_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o body_n wheat_n or_o bread_n the_o same_o honour_a the_o sign_n or_o symbol_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v their_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d dial._n 1.8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n and_o when_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n will_v hence_o draw_v a_o argument_n that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o consecration_n another_o after_o it_o so_o our_o lord_n body_n after_o its_o union_n to_o his_o divine_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v in_o substance_n what_o it_o appear_v and_o be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o godhead_n theodoret_n repli_v upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o be_v take_v in_o your_o own_o net_n for_o the_o mystical_a sign_n after_o consecration_n recede_v not_o from_o their_o former_a nature_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n form_n and_o appearance_n mark._n he_o say_v not_o only_o in_o their_o former_a form_n and_o appearance_n but_o in_o their_o substance_n also_o this_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n against_o the_o novel_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o gelasius_n who_o be_v as_o some_o say_v bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o however_o one_o that_o live_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n
the_o mass_n therefore_o christ_n be_v not_o proper_o sacrifice_v mark_v what_o a_o absurdity_n in_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o if_o christ_n shall_v be_v offer_v by_o himself_o or_o other_o often_o more_o than_o once_o 26._o ver_fw-la 26._o then_o must_v he_o have_v often_o suffer_v but_o christ_n have_v suffer_v once_o and_o can_v suffer_v again_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o offer_v again_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o a_o proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o our_o adversary_n affirm_v yea_o if_o christ_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o mass_n he_o must_v necessary_o suffer_v death_n a_o thousand_o time_n over_o for_o sacrifice_v any_o live_a thing_n and_o such_o be_v christ_n to_o god_n 2._o ad_fw-la verum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la requiritur_fw-la ut_fw-la plane_n destruatur_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la substantia_fw-la consumatur_fw-la bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la cap._n 2._o impli_v kill_v and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v as_o the_o very_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_v but_o i_o hope_v romanist_n will_v not_o say_v they_o kill_v christ_n in_o the_o mass_n if_o they_o deny_v it_o than_o christ_n be_v not_o there_o proper_o sacrifice_v if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v it_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a for_o christ_n be_v now_o impassable_a and_o in_o a_o glorify_v state_n can_v die_v no_o more_o as_o we_o read_v rom._n 6.9_o when_o then_o they_o distinguish_v of_o sacrifice_a christ_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o unbloudy_a manner_n and_o say_v they_o offer_v up_o and_o sacrifice_v he_o incruentè_fw-fr without_o bloodshed_n they_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o all_o proper_a sacrifice_a impli_v destruction_n as_o bellarmine_n grant_v ul_a de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 10._o cap._n ul_a or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o live_a thing_n the_o shed_v the_o blood_n be_v kill_v of_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n if_o by_o their_o sacrifice_a christ_n in_o the_o mass_n they_o mean_v only_o a_o representation_n to_o god_n or_o man_n of_o christ_n bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o a_o commemoration_n of_o his_o death_n term_v 1_o cor._n 11.26_o a_o show_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o visible_o and_o sacramental_o by_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup_n we_o shall_v not_o oppose_v they_o but_o representation_n or_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o proper_a sacrifice_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n real_o corporal_o and_o carnal_o as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n be_v quite_o another_o as_o for_o bellarmin_n reply_n that_o christ_n be_v sacrifice_v not_o under_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o live_a thing_n but_o of_o bread_n which_o have_v no_o life_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n he_o shall_v be_v slay_v or_o kill_v in_o the_o mass_n it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o i_o ask_v be_v the_o likeness_n of_o bread_n only_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n or_o christ_n himself_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n ergo._n bellarmine_n place_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o priest_n manducation_n or_o eat_v and_o consumption_n not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o the_o accident_n or_o appearance_n of_o bread_n only_o de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n ●●●_o but_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n require_v a_o consumption_n of_o its_o substance_n as_o be_v above_o by_o he_o grant_v ergo._n who_o be_v a_o live_a person_n yea_o live_v for_o ever_o if_o bread_n only_o it_o be_v blasphemous_a to_o make_v it_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n if_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o live_a person_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v he_o must_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o slay_v as_o for_o their_o usual_a pretence_n that_o mass_n apply_v to_o we_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n passion_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a thereunto_o and_o peculiar_o institute_v to_o that_o very_a purpose_n for_o the_o bread_n that_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n that_o we_o bless_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n break_v and_o shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o the_o communication_n or_o application_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o both_o unto_o we_o in_o order_n thereunto_o so_o that_o the_o reiteration_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n of_o himself_o on_o the_o cross_n be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a only_o nor_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o as_o to_o the_o nine_o article_n of_o pope_n pius_n his_o creed_n that_o be_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o receive_v both_o bread_n and_o cup_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v so_o plain_o and_o almost_o palpable_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n example_n and_o command_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o also_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o st._n paul_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o any_o christian_n dare_v own_o any_o such_o doctrine_n take_v eat_v drink_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o so_o our_o lord_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o saint_n paul_n repeat_v this_o institution_n to_o the_o corinthian_n commend_v it_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n laity_n as_o well_o as_o clergy_n join_v eat_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o the_o cup_n together_o four_o several_a time_n in_o four_o verse_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o lay_v down_o a_o express_a apostolical_a canon_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o etc._n etc._n what_o man_n a_o apostle_n only_o or_o a_o consecrate_v priest_n no._n but_o any_o ordinary_a christian_a capable_a of_o this_o sacrament_n well_o what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n as_o it_o be_v his_o necessary_a and_o indispensable_a duty_n to_o do_v but_o be_v that_o all_o no._n for_o he_o add_v and_o let_v he_o whether_o layman_n or_o clerick_n whether_o consecrator_n or_o not_o also_o drink_v of_o that_o cup._n for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o christian_n in_o general_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o this_o cup_n you_o show_v forth_o as_o be_v your_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o which_o otherwise_o you_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v do_v it_o not_o look_v like_o antichristianism_n for_o christ_n vicar_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v administratur_fw-la panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la pertinent_a bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar_n lib._n 40._o cap._n 60._o v._o council_n trident._n panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la essentiales_fw-la quam_fw-la integrale_n huius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la part_n videntur_fw-la bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o sine_fw-la vino_fw-la igitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la non_fw-la integrè_fw-la administratur_fw-la mutilate_v or_o in_o any_o substantial_a part_n as_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v to_o abrogate_v his_o lord_n instituion_n and_o command_n how_o dare_v any_o christian_a divide_v asunder_o what_o christ_n and_o saint_n paul_n have_v join_v together_o the_o receive_v the_o cup_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o any_o christian_a clerick_n or_o laic_a as_o the_o sacred_a bread._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v the_o laity_n one_o they_o may_v both_o for_o both_o be_v equal_o command_v both_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o either_o the_o romish_a pretend_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v alone_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o discover_v how_o little_o they_o regard_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n or_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v manifest_o depart_v in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v and_o dispense_v with_o yea_o countermand_n christ_n express_a law_n and_o institution_n speculum_fw-la sir_n edward_n sandys_n europae_n speculum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v make_v as_o a_o learned_a traveller_n observe_v a_o mere_a piece_n of_o humane_a policy_n to_o be_v frame_v alter_v and_o model_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n which_o direct_o tend_v to_o promote_v atheism_n for_o which_o crime_n italian_n be_v notorious_a thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o the_o 9_o article_n abovementioned_a which_o pope_n pius_n not_o 200_o year_n ago_o add_v to_o the_o old_a nicene_n creed_n as_o part_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n apostolic_a faith_n without_o which_o no_o