god_n and_o of_o saint_n in_o heaven_n glorify_v be_v absent_a from_o us._n ans._n to_o kneel_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o civil_a testimony_n or_o sign_n of_o civil_a reverence_n by_o which_o all_o good_a subject_n when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v show_v their_o loyalty_n and_o subjection_n to_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o this_o kneel_a being_n on_o this_o manner_n and_o to_o no_o other_o end_n have_v sufficient_a warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o kneel_v to_o the_o image_n of_o any_o saint_n depart_v be_v religious_a and_o consequent_o more_o than_o civil_a worship_n as_o the_o papist_n themselves_o confess_v the_o argument_n than_o proove_v nothing_o unless_o they_o will_v keep_v themselves_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n iii_o differ_v the_o papist_n also_o teach_v that_o god_n may_v be_v lawful_o worship_v in_o image_n in_o which_o he_o have_v appear_v unto_o man_n as_o the_o father_n in_o the_o image_n of_o a_o old_a man_n the_o son_n in_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n crucify_v and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o worship_n god_n in_o by_z or_o at_o any_o image_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o the_o second_o commandment_n forbid_v and_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o israelite_n exod._n 32._o in_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n be_v condemn_v as_o flat_a idolatry_n albeit_o they_o worship_v not_o the_o calf_n but_o god_n in_o the_o calf_n for_o v._o 5._o aaron_n say_v to_o morrow_v shall_v be_v the_o solemnity_n of_o jehovah_n whereby_o he_o do_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o calf_n be_v but_o a_o sign_n of_o jehovah_n who_o they_o worship_v object_n it_o seem_v the_o israelite_n worship_v the_o calf_n for_o aaron_n faith_n vers_fw-la 4._o these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n that_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o egypt_n answ._n aaron_n meaning_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sign_n as_o upon_o a_o stage_n he_o be_v call_v 3._o a_o king_n that_o represente_v the_o king_n and_o augustine_n say_v that_o image_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n whereofthey_a be_v image_n as_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o samuel_n be_v call_v samuel_n and_o we_o must_v not_o esteem_v they_o all_o as_o mad_a man_n to_o think_v that_o a_o calf_n make_v of_o their_o earing_n be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o day_n old_a shall_v be_v the_o god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n with_o a_o mighty_a hand_n many_o day_n before_o and_o these_o be_v the_o point_n of_o difference_n touch_v image_n wherein_o we_o must_v stand_v at_o variance_n for_o ever_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o err_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n make_v indeed_o a_o idol_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o worship_v a_o other_o christ_n than_o we_o do_v under_o new_a term_n maintain_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o therefore_o have_v we_o depart_v from_o they_o and_o so_o must_v we_o still_o do_v because_o they_o be_v idolater_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o x._o point_n of_o real_a presence_n our_o consent_n i._o we_o hold_v and_o believe_v a_o presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o no_o feign_a but_o a_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n which_o must_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sign_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o communicant_n for_o the_o first_o we_o hold_v and_o teach_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v true_o present_a with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v sign_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o how_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n of_o coexistence_n but_o by_o sacramental_a relation_n on_o this_o manner_n when_o a_o word_n be_v utter_v the_o sound_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o thing_n signify_v come_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o thus_o by_o relation_n the_o word_n and_o the_o thing_n speak_v of_o be_v both_o present_a together_o even_o so_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n bread_n and_o wine_n must_v not_o be_v consider_v bare_o as_o substance_n and_o creature_n but_o as_o outward_a sign_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o relation_n arise_v from_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n stand_v in_o this_o that_o when_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n be_v present_a to_o the_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o receiver_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v present_v to_o the_o mind_n thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v christ_n true_o present_a with_o the_o sign_n the_o second_o presence_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o communicant_n to_o who_o believe_v heart_n he_o be_v also_o real_o present_a it_o will_v be_v say_v what_o kind_n of_o presence_n be_v this_o ans._n such_o as_o the_o communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v such_o be_v the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o communion_n must_v we_o judge_v of_o the_o presence_n now_o the_o communion_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n god_n the_o father_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o evangelicall_a covenant_n give_v christ_n in_o this_o sacrament_n as_o real_o and_o true_o as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v give_v to_o man_n not_o by_o part_n and_o piecemeal_o as_o we_o say_v but_o whole_a christ_n god_n and_o man_n on_o this_o sort_n in_o christ_n there_o be_v two_o nature_n the_o godhead_n and_o manhood_n the_o godhead_n be_v not_o give_v in_o regard_n of_o substance_n or_o essence_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o efficacy_n merit_n and_o operation_n convey_v thence_o to_o the_o manhood_n and_o further_o in_o this_o sacrament_n christ_n whole_a manhood_n be_v give_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o this_o order_n first_o of_o all_o be_v give_v the_o very_a manhood_n in_o respect_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o real_o second_o the_o merit_n &_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o namely_o the_o satisfaction_n perform_v by_o and_o in_o the_o manhood_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o the_o entire_a manhood_n with_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v give_v whole_o and_o joint_o together_o for_o the_o two_o distinct_a sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n signify_v not_o two_o distinct_a giving_n of_o the_o body_n apart_o and_o the_o blood_n apart_o but_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n again_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n manhood_n be_v diverse_o give_v some_o by_o imputation_n which_o be_v a_o action_n of_o god_n accept_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n as_o do_v by_o we_o and_o thus_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o give_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o obedience_n some_o again_o be_v give_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o propagation_n which_o i_o can_v fit_o express_v in_o term_n but_o i_o resemble_v it_o thus_o as_o one_o candle_n be_v light_v by_o a_o other_o &_o one_o torch_n or_o candlelight_n be_v convey_v to_o twenty_o candle_n even_o so_o the_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o every_o believer_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o storehouse_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o the_o member_n be_v but_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o even_o as_o the_o natural_a corruption_n in_o all_o mankind_n be_v but_o a_o fruit_n of_o that_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v in_o adam_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o god_n for_o his_o part_n give_v christ_n and_o that_o real_o to_o proceed_v when_o god_n give_v christ_n he_o give_v withal_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o spirit_n create_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o receiver_n the_o instrument_n of_o true_a faith_n by_o which_o the_o heart_n do_v real_o receive_v christ_n give_v of_o god_n by_o rest_v upon_o the_o promise_n which_o god_n have_v make_v that_o he_o will_v give_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n to_o every_o true_a believer_n now_o then_o when_o god_n give_v christ_n with_o his_o benefit_n and_o man_n for_o his_o part_n by_o faith_n receive_v the_o same_o as_o they_o be_v give_v there_o rise_v that_o union_n which_o be_v between_o every_o good_a receiver_n and_o christ_n himself_o which_o union_n be_v not_o forge_v but_o a_o real_a true_a and_o near_a conjunction_n near_a then_o which_o none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o solemn_a give_v and_o receive_v that_o pass_v between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o also_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o point_n consider_v
they_o do_v eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n with_o the_o corinthian_n otherwise_o his_o reason_n prove_v not_o the_o point_n which_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n namely_o that_o the_o israelite_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o corinthian_n reason_n vi_o and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v make_v for_o man_n &_o not_o man_n for_o it_o &_o therefore_o man_n be_v more_o excellent_a they_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o the_o sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v real_o turn_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n then_o be_v the_o sacrament_n infinite_o better_o than_o man_n who_o in_o his_o best_a estate_n be_v only_o join_v to_o christ_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n whereas_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v very_o christ._n but_o the_o sacrament_n or_o outward_a element_n indeed_o be_v not_o better_a than_o man_n the_o end_n be_v always_o better_a than_o the_o thing_n ordain_v to_o the_o end_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o christ_n presence_n be_v not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a again_o in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n every_o believer_n receive_v whole_a christ_n god_n and_o man_n though_o not_o the_o godhead_n now_o by_o this_o carnal_a eat_n we_o receive_v not_o whole_a christ_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o his_o manhood_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v no_o carnal_a eat_n and_o consequent_o no_o bodily_a presence_n reason_n vii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n theodoret_n say_v the_o same_o immutab_n christ_n who_o call_v his_o natural_a body_n food_n and_o bread_n who_o also_o call_v himself_o a_o vine_n he_o vouch_v save_v the_o visible_a sign_n the_o name_n of_o his_o own_o body_n not_o change_a nature_n but_o put_v grace_n to_o nature_n whereby_o he_o mean_v dialog_n consecration_n and_o the_o mystical_a sign_n after_o sanctification_n lose_v not_o their_o proper_a nature_n for_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o first_o nature_n and_o keep_v their_o first_o figure_n and_o form_n and_o as_o before_o may_v be_v touch_v and_o see_v and_o that_o which_o they_o be_v make_v be_v understand_v believe_v adore_v gelasius_n say_v bread_n and_o wine_n christ._n pass_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v not._n and_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n yet_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_a in_o the_o property_n of_o their_o nature_n lombard_n say_v if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o conversion_n 11._o this_o be_v whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o of_o a_o other_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v and_o that_o the_o father_n hold_v not_o transubstantiation_n i_o prove_v it_o by_o sundry_a reason_n first_o they_o use_v in_o former_a time_n leviticum_n to_o burn_v with_o fire_n that_o which_o remain_v after_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n second_o by_o the_o sacramental_a union_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o use_v to_o confirm_v the_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o manhood_n of_o 2._o christ_n with_o the_o godhead_n against_o heretic_n which_o argument_n they_o will_v not_o have_v use_v if_o they_o have_v believe_v a_o popish_a real_a presence_n three_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o constantinople_n that_o if_o many_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n remain_v after_o the_o administration_n thereof_o be_v end_v that_o young_a child_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o school_n to_o eat_v they_o who_o nevertheless_o 25._o be_v bar_v the_o lord_n table_n and_o this_o argue_v plain_o that_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n take_v the_o bread_n after_o the_o administration_n be_v end_v for_o common_a bread_n again_o it_o be_v once_o a_o order_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o dip_v 15._o into_o it_o bread_n which_o have_v be_v consecrate_v but_o this_o order_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o real_a presence_n in_o which_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v both_o into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n nicholaus_fw-la cabasilas_n say_v after_o he_o have_v use_v some_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n he_o erect_v their_o mind_n 26._o and_o lift_v their_o thought_n from_o earth_n &_o say_v sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la let_v we_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n let_v we_o think_v on_o thing_n above_o and_o not_o on_o thing_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n they_o consent_v &_o say_v that_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o heart_n thither_o where_o be_v their_o treasure_n and_o where_o christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n objection_n of_o papist_n i._o their_o first_o reason_n be_v joh._n 6._o 55._o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o therefore_o say_v they_o christ_n body_n must_v be_v eat_v with_o the_o mouth_n and_o his_o blood_n drink_v according_o ans._n the_o chapter_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o spiritual_a eat_n of_o christ_n his_o body_n be_v meat_n indeed_o but_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o his_o blood_n spiritual_a drink_n to_o be_v receive_v not_o by_o the_o mouth_n but_o by_o faith_n this_o be_v the_o very_a point_n that_o christ_n here_o intend_v to_o prove_v namely_o that_o to_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n be_v all_o one_o again_o this_o chapter_n must_v not_o be_v understoood_a of_o that_o special_a eat_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o it_o be_v say_v general_o v._o 53._o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o and_o if_o these_o very_a word_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o chapter_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o sacramental_a eat_n no_o man_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v save_v for_o none_o do_v bodily_a eat_v or_o drink_v his_o body_n or_o blood_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o then_o exist_v in_o nature_n but_o only_o be_v present_a to_o the_o believe_a heart_n by_o faith_n ii_o object_n an_o other_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n ans._n these_o word_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v proper_o but_o by_o a_o figure_n his_o body_n be_v put_v for_o the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o any_o make_v their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n they_o speak_v as_o plain_o as_o they_o can_v now_o in_o this_o supper_n christ_n ratify_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therefore_o he_o speak_v plain_o without_o any_o figure_n ans._n christ_n here_o speak_v plain_o and_o by_o a_o figure_n also_o for_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o speak_v of_o sacrament_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o sign_n as_o gen._n 17._o 10._o circumcision_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n &_o in_o the_o next_o v._o in_o way_n of_o exposition_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o exod._n 12._o 11._o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v call_v the_o angel_n pass_v by_o or_o over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o israelite_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o a_o sign_n thereof_o &_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 7._o the_o passeover_n be_v christ._n and_o the_o like_a phrase_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n concern_v the_o cup_n which_o the_o papist_n themselves_o confess_v to_o be_v figurative_a when_o it_o be_v say_v luk._n 22._o this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n that_o be_v a_o sign_n seal_n and_o pledge_n thereof_o again_o the_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v must_v be_v consider_v and_o it_o be_v before_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n whereas_o yet_o his_o body_n be_v not_o crucify_v nor_o his_o blood_n shed_v and_o consequent_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v receive_v in_o bodily_a manner_n but_o by_o faith_n alone_o again_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o the_o author_n but_o the_o minister_n of_o this_o sacrament_n at_o the_o time_n of_o institution_n thereof_o and_o if_o the_o bread_n have_v be_v true_o turn_v into_o his_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n christ_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n shall_v have_v take_v his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o he_o shall_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n have_v take_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o drunken_a his_o own_o blood_n and_o have_v eat_v himself_o for_o christ_n himself_o do_v
eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n that_o he_o may_v with_o his_o own_o person_n consecrate_v his_o last_o supper_n as_o he_o have_v consecrate_v baptism_n before_o and_o if_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v proper_o understand_v every_o man_n must_v be_v a_o manslayer_n in_o his_o eat_n of_o christ._n last_o by_o mean_n of_o popish_a real_a presence_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o body_n shall_v be_v nourish_v by_o naked_a quality_n without_o any_o substance_n which_o in_o all_o philosophy_n be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a to_o help_v this_o &_o the_o like_a absurdity_n some_o papist_n make_v nine_a wonder_n in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o first_o that_o 14._o christ_n body_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o as_o large_a a_o quantity_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n and_o yet_o exceed_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o bread_n the_o second_o that_o there_o be_v accident_n without_o a_o subject_n the_o three_o that_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o resolve_v to_o nothing_o the_o four_o that_o the_o body_n increase_v not_o by_o consecration_n of_o many_o host_n and_o be_v not_o diminish_v by_o often_o receive_v the_o five_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o many_o consecrate_a host_n the_o sixth_o that_o when_o the_o host_n be_v divide_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o divide_v but_o under_o every_o part_n thereof_o be_v whole_a christ._n the_o seven_o that_o when_o the_o priest_n hold_v the_o host_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o feel_v by_o itself_o nor_o see_v but_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o eight_o that_o when_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n cease_v also_o to_o be_v there_o the_o nine_o that_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n itself_o which_o be_v to_o nourish_v and_o fill_v on_o this_o manner_n it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o most_o absurd_a opinion_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v if_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o answer_v the_o argument_n allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o wonder_n to_o conclude_v see_v there_o be_v a_o real_a communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n between_o christ_n and_o every_o believe_a heart_n our_o duty_n therefore_o be_v to_o bestow_v our_o heart_n on_o christ_n endeavour_v to_o love_v he_o and_o to_o rejoice_v in_o he_o and_o to_o long_o after_o he_o above_o all_o thing_n all_o our_o affiance_n must_v be_v in_o he_o &_o with_o he_o we_o be_v now_o on_o earth_n must_v have_v our_o conversation_n in_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a real_a presence_n which_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o god_n have_v commend_v unto_o we_o for_o in_o all_o these_o liturgy_n these_o word_n be_v use_v and_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o popish_a mass_n lift_v up_o your_o heart_n we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o lord_n by_o which_o word_n the_o communicant_n be_v admonish_v to_o direct_v their_o mind_n and_o their_o faith_n to_o christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n thus_o say_v augustine_n if_o we_o celebrate_v 1._o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o devotion_n let_v we_o ascend_v with_o he_o and_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n again_o they_o which_o be_v already_o rise_v with_o christ_n in_o faith_n and_o hope_n be_v invite_v pâ—scâ—_n to_o the_o great_a table_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o table_n of_o angel_n where_o be_v the_o bread_n the_o eleven_o point_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o the_o papist_n call_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n touch_v this_o point_n first_o i_o will_v set_v down_o what_o must_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o name_n sacrifice_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v take_v proper_o or_o improper_o proper_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a or_o solemn_a action_n in_o which_o man_n offer_v and_o consecrate_v some_o outward_a bodily_a thing_n unto_o god_n for_o this_o end_n to_o please_v and_o honour_v he_o thereby_o thus_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o oblation_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v sacrifice_n improper_o that_o be_v only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o resemblance_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n and_o in_o handle_v this_o question_n i_o understande_v a_o sacrifice_n both_o proper_o and_o improper_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n our_o consent_n our_o consent_n i_o propound_v in_o two_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la i._o that_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o may_v true_o be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n &_o that_o in_o three_o respect_n i._o because_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o real_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o contain_v withal_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o the_o same_o which_o thanksgiving_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o calf_n of_o our_o lip_n hebr._n 13._o 15._o ii_o because_o every_o communicant_a do_v there_o present_a himself_o body_n and_o soul_n a_o live_n holy_a and_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n for_o as_o in_o this_o sacrament_n god_n give_v unto_o we_o christ_n with_o his_o benefit_n so_o we_o answerable_a give_v up_o ourselves_o unto_o god_n as_o servant_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o dutiful_a obedience_n iii_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o sacrament_n namely_o the_o alm_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a as_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n unto_o god_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n also_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v call_v the_o sacrament_n a_o unbloodie_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o table_n a_o altar_n &_o the_o minister_n priest_n and_o the_o whole_a action_n a_o oblation_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o the_o congregation_n &_o not_o by_o the_o priest_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o people_n a_o canon_n of_o a_o certain_a council_n say_v we_o decree_v 4._o that_o every_o lord_n day_n the_o oblation_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v of_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n both_o for_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o augustine_n say_v that_o 122._o woman_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o may_v be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o god_n and_o usual_o in_o ancient_a writer_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v call_v the_o sacrifice_n or_o oblation_n conclus_fw-la ii_o that_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o as_o we_o take_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n sacramental_o by_o resemblance_n and_o no_o otherwise_o so_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n be_v sacramental_o the_o sacrifice_a or_o offer_v of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o thus_o the_o father_n have_v term_v the_o eucharist_n a_o immolation_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n aug._n epist._n 23._o neither_o do_v he_o lie_v which_o say_v christ_n be_v offer_v for_o if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o the_o resemblance_n of_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v sacrament_n but_o from_o a_o resemblance_n they_o often_o take_v their_o name_n again_o christ_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o last_o supper_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o commmunicant_n which_o make_v a_o thing_n past_a and_o do_v as_o present_v augustine_n rom._n say_v when_o we_o believe_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v offer_v for_o we_o daily_o and_o christ_n be_v then_o slay_v for_o every_o one_o when_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v for_o he_o ambrose_n say_v christ_n be_v sacrifice_v virg._n daily_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n as_o upon_o a_o altar_n hierome_n say_v he_o be_v always_o offer_v damas._n to_o the_o believer_n ii_o the_o difference_n they_o make_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o real_a external_a or_o bodily_a sacrifice_n offer_v unto_o god_n hold_v and_o teach_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v a_o priest_n proper_o and_o that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n he_o offer_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o god_n the_o father_n real_o and_o proper_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o real_a outward_a or_o bodily_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o only_o christ_n oblation_n on_o the_o cross_n once_o offer_v here_o be_v the_o main_a difference_n between_o we_o touch_v this_o point_n and_o it_o be_v of_o that_o weight_n and_o moment_n that_o they_o stiff_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n as_o they_o do_v can_v be_v no_o church_n of_o god_n for_o this_o point_n rase_v the_o
pope_n say_v to_o the_o emperor_n i_o which_o be_o subject_a to_o your_o commandment_n have_v every_o way_n discharge_v that_o which_o be_v due_a in_o that_o i_o have_v perform_v my_o allegiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v not_o conceal_v what_o i_o think_v on_o god_n behalf_n and_o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o after_o gregorre_n 200._o year_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n lotharius_n for_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o profess_a obedience_n without_o 10._o gainsay_v to_o his_o imperial_a commandment_n to_o conclude_v whereas_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a head_n of_o the_o church_n one_o imperial_a which_o be_v christ_n alone_o the_o other_o ministerial_a which_o be_v the_o pope_n govern_v the_o whole_a church_n under_o christ_n i_o answer_v this_o distinction_n rob_v christ_n of_o his_o honour_n because_o in_o set_v up_o their_o ministerial_a head_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o borrow_v of_o christ_n thing_n proper_a unto_o he_o as_o the_o privilege_n to_o forgive_v sin_n priesthood_n proper_o and_o the_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a earth_n by_o make_v of_o law_n that_o shall_v as_o true_o bind_v conscience_n as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o nineteenth_o point_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n our_o consent_n conclus_fw-la i._o we_o teach_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sign_n to_o represent_v christ_n with_o his_o benefit_n unto_o us._n conclus_fw-la ii_o we_o teach_v further_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v indeed_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n offer_v and_o give_v the_o foresay_a benefit_n unto_o us._n thus_o far_o we_o consent_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o difference_n the_o difference_n between_o we_o stand_v in_o sundry_a point_n first_o of_o all_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o teach_v that_o sacrament_n be_v physical_a instrument_n that_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a instrumental_a 6_o cause_n have_v force_n and_o efficacy_n in_o they_o to_o produce_v and_o give_v grace_n they_o use_v to_o express_v their_o meaning_n by_o these_o comparison_n when_o the_o scrivener_n take_v the_o pen_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o write_v the_o action_n of_o writing_n come_v from_o the_o pen_n move_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o in_o cut_v of_o wood_n or_o stone_n the_o division_n come_v from_o the_o see_v move_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o workman_n even_o so_o the_o grace_n say_v they_o that_o be_v give_v by_o god_n be_v confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o now_o we_o for_o our_o part_n hold_v that_o sacrament_n be_v not_o physical_a but_o mere_a voluntary_a instrument_n voluntary_a because_o it_o be_v the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n to_o use_v they_o as_o certain_a outward_a mean_n of_o grace_n instrument_n because_o when_o we_o use_v they_o aright_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n god_n then_o answerable_o confer_v grace_n from_o himself_o in_o this_o respect_n only_o take_v we_o they_o for_o instrument_n and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o second_o difference_n be_v this_o they_o teach_v that_o the_o very_a action_n of_o the_o minister_n dispense_n the_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n do_v give_v grace_n immediate_o if_o the_o party_n be_v prepare_v as_o the_o very_a wash_n or_o sprinkle_v of_o water_n in_o baptism_n and_o the_o give_v of_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n even_o as_o the_o orderly_a move_n of_o the_o pen_n upon_o the_o paper_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o writer_n cause_v write_v we_o hold_v the_o contrary_a namely_o that_o no_o action_n in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o a_o sacrament_n confer_v grace_n as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n do_v that_o be_v by_o the_o efficacy_n and_o force_n of_o the_o very_a sacramental_a action_n itself_o though_o ordain_v of_o god_n but_o for_o two_o other_o way_n first_o by_o the_o signification_n thereof_o for_o god_n testify_v unto_o we_o his_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n partly_o by_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o sacrament_n the_o sign_n represent_v to_o the_o eye_n that_o which_o the_o word_n do_v to_o the_o ear_n be_v also_o type_n and_o certain_a image_n of_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o word_n and_o no_o other_o yea_o the_o element_n be_v not_o general_a and_o confuse_a but_o particular_a sign_n to_o the_o several_a communicant_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o institution_n for_o when_o the_o faithful_a receive_v the_o sign_n from_o god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o god_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n shall_v speak_v unto_o they_o several_o and_o by_o name_n promise_n to_o they_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o thing_n say_v to_o man_n particular_o do_v more_o affect_v and_o more_o take_v away_o doubt_v then_o if_o they_o be_v general_o speak_v to_o a_o whole_a company_n therefore_o sign_n of_o grace_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o apply_v and_o bind_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n to_o every_o particular_a believer_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o often_o they_o be_v receive_v the_o more_o they_o help_v our_o infirmity_n and_o confirm_v our_o assurance_n of_o mercy_n again_o the_o sacrament_n confer_v grace_n in_o that_o the_o sign_n thereof_o confirm_v faith_n as_o a_o pledge_n by_o reason_n it_o have_v a_o promise_n annex_v to_o it_o for_o when_o god_n command_v we_o to_o receive_v the_o sign_n in_o faith_n and_o withal_o promise_v to_o the_o receiver_n to_o give_v the_o thing_n signify_v he_o bind_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v in_o bond_n unto_o we_o to_o stand_v to_o his_o own_o word_n even_o as_o man_n bind_v themselves_o in_o obligation_n put_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n so_o as_o they_o can_v go_v back_o and_o when_o the_o sign_n be_v thus_o use_v as_o pledge_n &_o that_o often_o they_o great_o increase_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o a_o token_n send_v from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o persuasion_n of_o love_n these_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a way_n whereby_o the_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o confer_v grace_n namely_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o signification_n and_o as_o they_o be_v pledge_n of_o god_n favour_n unto_o us._n and_o the_o very_a point_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v in_o what_o order_n and_o manner_n they_o confirm_v and_o the_o manner_n be_v this_o the_o sign_n and_o visible_a element_n affect_v the_o sense_n outward_a and_o inward_a the_o sense_n convey_v their_o object_n to_o the_o mind_n the_o mind_n direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reason_v on_o this_o manner_n out_o of_o the_o promise_n annex_v to_o the_o sacrament_n he_o that_o use_v the_o element_n aright_o shall_v receive_v grace_n thereby_o but_o i_o use_v the_o element_n aright_o in_o faith_n and_o repentance_n say_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o believer_n therefore_o shall_v i_o receive_v from_o god_n increase_n of_o grace_n thus_o then_o faith_n be_v confirm_v not_o by_o the_o work_n do_v but_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o reason_v cause_v in_o the_o mind_n the_o argument_n or_o proof_n whereof_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o element_n be_v sign_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n mercy_n the_o three_o difference_n the_o papist_n teach_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o work_n do_v the_o very_a grace_n of_o justification_n be_v confer_v we_o say_v no_o because_o a_o man_n of_o year_n must_v first_o believe_v and_o be_v justify_v before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o meet_a partaker_n of_o any_o sacrament_n and_o the_o grace_n that_o be_v confer_v be_v only_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o faith_n hope_n sanctification_n etc._n etc._n our_o reason_n reason_n i._o the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n unto_o we_o because_o in_o the_o word_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n teach_v we_o by_o a_o voice_n convey_v to_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o bodily_a care_n but_o in_o the_o sacrament_n annex_v to_o the_o word_n by_o certain_a sensible_a and_o bodily_a sign_v view_v by_o the_o eye_n 16._o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o but_o visible_a word_n and_o promise_n otherwise_o for_o the_o give_v itself_o they_o differ_v not_o christ_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o the_o very_a word_n be_v eat_v his_o own_o flesh_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n augustine_n say_v that_o believer_n sacr._n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o baptism_n and_o hierome_n to_o edibia_n that_o in_o baptism_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n if_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o baptism_n why_o may_v it_o not_o also_o be_v say_v of_o the_o word_n preach_v again_o hierome_n upon_o ecclesiastes_n say_v it_o be_v profitable_a to_o be_v fill_v with_o 3._o the_o body_n