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lord_n body_n bread_n cup_n 14,611 5 9.8387 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28850 A treatise of Communion under both species by James Benigne Bossuet.; Traité de la communion sous les doux espèces. English. Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne, 1627-1704. 1685 (1685) Wing B3792; ESTC R24667 102,656 385

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act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o three_o thousand_o and_o five_o thousand_o who_o be_v convert_v at_o the_o first_o sermon_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v baptize_v after_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o these_o convert_v be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v baptize_v by_o sprinkle_v as_o some_o will_v conjecture_v for_o beside_o that_o nothing_o oblige_v we_o to_o affirm_v they_o be_v all_o baptise_a upon_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o saint_n john_n baptist_n who_o baptise_a no_o less_o than_o they_o since_o all_o judea_n flock_v to_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o baptise_v they_o by_o immersion_n or_o dip_v and_o his_o example_n have_v show_v we_o that_o to_o baptise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v much_o water_n to_o which_o we_o may_v further_o add_v that_o the_o bath_n and_o purification_n of_o the_o ancients_n and_o principal_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n 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the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n sole_a minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o second_o order_n of_o these_o minister_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o priest_n have_v part_n in_o this_o honour_n although_o jesus-christ_n say_v not_o do_v this_o but_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o flock_n we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o our_o lord_n give_v his_o body_n or_o his_o blood_n to_o each_o of_o his_o disciple_n but_o only_o that_o in_o break_v the_o bread_n he_o say_v to_o they_o take_v and_o eat_v and_o as_o for_o the_o cup_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o he_o ordain_v they_o to_o partake_v of_o it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o synod_n of_o privas_n one_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n ix_o disc_n c._n xii_o art_n ix_o mention_v in_o the_o ix_o article_n of_o the_o xii_o chapter_n of_o their_o discipline_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n permit_v the_o apostle_n to_o distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n but_o though_o jesus-christ_n do_v do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n constant_a practice_n have_v interpret_v that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n conformable_o to_o the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o apostle_n some_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n will_v have_v communicants_a to_o give_v the_o cup_n to_o one_o another_o fourteen_o syn._n de_fw-fr privas_n ibid._n syn._n the_o saint_n maixent_n disc_n c._n xii_o observat_fw-la apré_v l'art_v fourteen_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o ceremony_n be_v a_o solemn_a sign_n of_o union_n but_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o follow_v herein_o what_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o jesus-christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o pastor_n only_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o bread_n all_o antiquity_n allow_v to_o deacon_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o cup_n etc._n conc._n carth._n iu._n c._n 38._o etc._n etc._n though_o neither_o jesus-christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n ordain_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o appear_v in_o scripture_n none_o ever_o oppose_v it_o and_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n approve_v this_o practice_n in_o some_o of_o their_o synod_n quote_v among_o the_o observation_n upon_o the_o ix_o ix_o disc_n c._n xii_o observe_v sur_fw-fr l'art_v ix_o article_n of_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o supper_n they_o have_v since_o that_o change_v this_o practice_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o sole_a pastor_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n yea_o even_o that_o of_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o
of_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 7_o first_o custom_n communion_n of_o the_o sick_a p._n 8_o iii_o second_o custom_n communion_n of_o little_a child_n p._n 65_o iu._n three_o custom_n domestic_a communion_n p._n 94_o v._n four_o custom_n communion_n at_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a office_n p._n 119_o vi_o a_o continuation_n the_o mass_n on_o good_a friday_n and_o that_o of_o the_o presanctify_v p._n 131_o vii_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a age_n found_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 160_o the_o second_o part_n principle_n on_o which_o be_v establish_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o principle_n the_o pretend_a reformer_n make_v use_v as_o well_o as_o we_o i._n first_o principle_n there_o be_v nothing_o indispensible_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o their_o substance_n or_o essential_a to_o they_o p._n 167_o ii_o second_o principle_n to_o know_v the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrament_n we_o must_v regard_v its_o essential_a effect_n p._n 173_o iii_o that_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o principle_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n of_o their_o discipline_n an_fw-mi examen_fw-la of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o m._n jurieux_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v le_fw-fr préservatif_a etc._n etc._n p._n 165_o iu._n three_o principle_n the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n a_o exposition_n of_o this_o principle_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n p._n 194_o v._n a_o proof_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n p._n 205_o vi_o a_o proof_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n p._n 224_o vii_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n establish_v without_o contradiction_n p._n 260_o viii_o a_o refutation_n of_o the_o history_n concern_v the_o take_n away_o the_o cup_n write_v by_o m._n jurieux_n p._n 279_o ix_o a_o reflection_n upon_o concomitancy_n and_o upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n john_n p._n 306_o x._o some_o objection_n solve_v by_o the_o precedent_a doctrine_n p._n 322_o xi_o a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n make_v use_v of_o scripture_n p._n 334_o xii_o occur_v difficulty_n vain_a subtilitye_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o m._n jurieux_n the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v concomitancy_n reverence_n exhibit_v to_o jesus-christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o treatise_n confirm_v 342_o a_o treatise_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n a_o division_n of_o this_o discourse_n into_o two_o part_n this_o question_n concern_v the_o two_o species_n whatever_o be_v say_v thereof_o by_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n have_v but_o a_o apparent_a difficulty_n which_o may_v be_v solve_v by_o the_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o principle_n assent_v unto_o by_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n themselves_o i_o shall_v then_o in_o this_o discourse_n lie_v open_a 1._o this_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o these_o principle_n on_o which_o this_o practice_n be_v ground_v thus_o the_o business_n will_v be_v clear_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n we_o shall_v see_v the_o constant_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o assure_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o first_o part_n the_o practice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o age_n §_o i._o a_o explication_n of_o this_o practice_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v that_o communicant_n receive_v under_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n without_o ever_o imagine_v there_o want_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o communion_n when_o they_o receive_v under_o one_o alone_a it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o that_o the_o grace_n annex_v to_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v any_o other_o then_o that_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o blood_n he_o give_v his_o body_n before_o he_o give_v his_o blood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o conclude_v from_o the_o word_n of_o s._n lukc_n and_o s._n paul_n 24._o lukc_n 22._o v._n 20._o 1._o cor._n 11._o v._n 24._o that_o he_o give_v his_o body_n during_o the_o supper_n and_o his_o blood_n after_o supper_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a interval_n between_o the_o two_o action_n do_v he_o then_o suspend_v the_o effect_n which_o his_o body_n be_v to_o produce_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v the_o blood_n or_o do_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o body_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n receive_v also_o the_o grace_n which_o accompany_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o of_o be_v incorporate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o nourish_v by_o his_o substance_n undoubted_o the_o late_a so_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o mystery_n the_o substance_n be_v there_o whole_a and_o entiere_fw-fr under_o one_o sole_a species_n and_o neither_o do_v each_o of_o the_o species_n nor_o both_o together_o contain_v other_o than_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o sanctification_n and_o of_o grace_n s._n 11.27_o 1._o cor._n 11.27_o paul_n manifest_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n when_o he_o write_v that_o he_o who_o eat_v this_o bread_n or_o drink_v the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n unworthy_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o whence_o he_o leave_v we_o to_o draw_v this_o consequence_n that_o if_o in_o receive_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o unworthy_o we_o profane_v they_o both_o in_o receive_v either_o of_o the_o two_o worthy_o we_o participate_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o both_o to_o this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reply_n but_o by_o say_v as_o the_o protestant_n also_o do_v that_o the_o disjunctive_a particle_n or_o which_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o text_n have_v the_o force_n of_o the_o conjunctive_a and_o of_o which_o he_o serve_v himself_o in_o the_o second_o this_o be_v the_o only_a answer_n m._n 483._o exam._n de_fw-fr l'euch_fw-ge v_o i._n tr._n 7._o sect._n p._n 483._o jurieux_n afford_v to_o this_o passage_n in_o the_o treatise_n he_o late_o publish_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o he_o call_v our_o argument_n a_o ridiculous_a cavil_n but_o without_o ground_n for_o though_o he_o have_v make_v it_o out_o that_o these_o particle_n be_v sometime_o take_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o here_o where_o s._n paul_n use_v they_o both_o so_o manifest_o with_o design_n in_o place_v or_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o reserve_v and_o for_o the_o second_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n acknowledge_v that_o by_o so_o remarkable_a a_o distinction_n he_o will_v render_v we_o attentive_a to_o some_o important_a truth_n and_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o will_v here_o teach_v we_o be_v that_o if_o after_o have_v take_v worthy_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n we_o shall_v so_o forget_v the_o grace_n receive_v afterward_o to_o take_v the_o sacred_a liquor_n with_o a_o criminal_a intention_n we_o shall_v be_v guil_o not_o only_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o also_o of_o his_o body_n a_o truth_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o what_o we_o lay_v dowen_v viz_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v the_o same_o foundation_n of_o grace_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o we_o can_v profane_v one_o without_o profane_v both_o nor_o also_o receive_v either_o of_o the_o two_o devout_o without_o partake_v of_o the_o sanctity_n and_o virtue_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o faithful_a believe_v that_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o communicate_v whether_o under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n the_o communion_n have_v always_o the_o same_o efficacy_n of_o virtue_n §_o ii_o four_o authentic_a custom_n to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n four_o authentic_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n demonstrate_v this_o truth_n these_o custom_n will_v appear_v so_o constant_a and_o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o they_o so_o contradictory_n and_o vain_a that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v a_o express_a acknowledgement_n of_o they_o will_v not_o render_v they_o more_o indisputable_a first_o custom_n communion_n of_o the_o sick_a i_o find_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o receive_v under_o one_o kind_n or_o species_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o infant_n in_o domestic_a communion_n former_o in_o practice_v when_o the_o faithful_a carry_v the_o eucharist_n
body_n and_o blood_n even_o in_o give_v the_o body_n only_o and_o this_o by_o the_o natural_a union_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o grace_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o we_o see_v nevertheless_o that_o this_o council_n have_v some_o scruple_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o believe_v that_o in_o express_v the_o two_o species_n they_o ought_v both_o of_o they_o to_o be_v give_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o effect_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v able_a to_o call_v it_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n the_o two_o species_n must_v be_v give_v because_o the_o natural_a dessine_n of_o this_o expression_n be_v to_o denote_v that_o which_o each_o of_o they_o contain_v in_o virtue_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v i_o that_o to_o mix_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o let_v they_o dry_v for_o eight_o day_n together_o be_v but_o a_o very_a weak_a mean_n to_o conserve_v the_o two_o species_n and_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o contain_v a_o custom_n so_o particular_a can_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o so_o many_o decree_n where_o we_o see_v not_o only_o nothing_o resemble_v it_o but_o moreover_o quite_o the_o contrary_n that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a be_v that_o this_o canon_n make_v it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o holy_a liquor_n can_v with_o ease_n be_v conserve_v in_o its_o proper_a species_n and_o that_o their_o endeavour_n be_v chief_o to_o conserve_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n which_o regard_v the_o mixture_n what_o we_o have_v say_v tooch_v the_o grecian_n may_v be_v apply_v here_o and_o all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o minister_n can_v hinder_v but_o it_o will_v always_o be_v certain_a by_o this_o cannon_n that_o they_o never_o believe_v themselves_o bind_v either_o to_o make_v the_o person_n communicate_v drink_n or_o to_o give_v he_o the_o blood_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n to_o denote_v the_o violent_a death_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o last_o to_o give_v he_o in_o effect_n any_o liquor_n at_o all_o see_v after_o eight_o day_n it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o the_o oblation_n but_o the_o dry_a and_o solid_a part_n so_o that_o this_o canon_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o by_o the_o minister_n without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o serve_v only_o to_o show_v that_o liberty_n which_o the_o church_n think_v themselves_o to_o have_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacred_a species_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o all_o these_o remark_n we_o have_v make_v it_o must_v pass_v for_o constant_a and_o undeniable_a that_o neither_o the_o greek_n nor_o the_o latin_n ever_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o gospel_n tooch_v the_o communion_n under_o two_o species_n be_v essential_a and_o express_o command_v and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v always_o believe_v even_o from_o the_o first_o age_n that_o one_o sole_a species_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o true_a communion_n see_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o keep_v nothing_o for_o nor_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o sick_a but_o one_o only_a it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o to_o object_n that_o the_o two_o species_n be_v frequent_o carry_v to_o the_o sick_a and_o more_o over_o in_o general_a that_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a saint_n justin_n 1._o just_a apol._n 1._o i_o own_o be_v express_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o why_o do_v they_o allege_v to_o we_o these_o passage_n which_o serve_v for_o nothing_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v as_o saint_n justin_n do_v that_o the_o two_o species_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v carry_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n speak_v it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n 176._o hist_o de_fw-fr l'eucharist_n 1._o p._n c._n 15._o p._n 176._o and_o another_o thing_n to_o say_v they_o can_v reserve_v they_o so_o long_o a_o time_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o sick_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o do_v so_o especial_o in_o a_o time_n when_o persecution_n permit_v not_o frequent_v ecclesiastical_a assembly_n rust_n hier._n ep._n iu._n ad_fw-la rust_n the_o same_o thing_n must_v be_v say_v of_o saint_n exuperius_n bishop_n of_o toulouze_n of_o who_o saint_n hierome_n write_v that_o after_o he_o have_v sell_v all_o the_o rich_a vessel_n of_o the_o church_n to_o redeem_v captive_n and_o solace_v the_o poor_a he_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o a_o basket_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n he_o carry_v they_o say_v s._n hierome_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o keep_v they_o which_o be_v our_o question_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o when_o there_o be_v any_o sick_a person_n to_o be_v communicate_v in_o those_o circumstance_n where_o they_o can_v commodious_o receive_v both_o the_o species_n without_o be_v at_o all_o change_v they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a by_o the_o common_a deposition_n of_o so_o many_o testimony_n that_o where_o as_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v with_o ease_n the_o ordinary_a communion_n of_o the_o sick_a like_o that_o of_o serapion_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n be_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n in_o effect_n iu._n hist_o fr._n script_n t._n iu._n we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o lovis_n the_o vi_o call_v the_o gross_a write_v by_o sugerus_n abbot_n of_o saint_n denis_n that_o in_o the_o last_o sickness_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v carry_v to_o he_o but_o we_o see_v there_o also_o that_o this_o faithful_a historien_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o render_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o to_o advertise_v that_o it_o be_v as_o they_o come_v from_o say_v mass_n and_o that_o they_o carry_v it_o devout_o in_o procession_n to_o his_o chamher_n which_o ought_v to_o make_v we_o understand_v in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v use_v out_o of_o these_o conjuncture_n but_o that_o which_o putt_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n be_v that_o in_o substance_n m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n agree_v with_o we_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o debate_n there_o be_v no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o communicate_v the_o sick_a under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n then_o under_o that_o of_o wine_n only_o a_o practice_n which_o this_o curious_a observer_n show_v we_o in_o the_o vii_o 160._o hist_o euch._n i._o p._n ch_n 12._o p._n 150._o 160._o age_n in_o the_o cleaventh_fw-mi council_n of_o toledo_n canon_n xi_o he_o say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o eleavent_a age_n and_o of_o pope_n paschalis_n ii_o pont._n conc._n tolet._n xi_o pasch_fw-mi ii_o ep._n 32._o ad_fw-la pont._n by_o who_o he_o make_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v permit_v for_o little_a infant_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o disapprove_v these_o practice_n that_o he_o be_v careful_a to_o defend_v they_o and_o excuse_n they_o himself_o upon_o a_o invincible_a necessity_n as_o if_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o sacred_a bread_n can_v not_o be_v so_o steep_v that_o a_o sick_a person_n or_o even_o a_o infant_n may_v swallow_v it_o almost_o as_o easy_o as_o wine_n but_o the_o business_n be_v that_o he_o must_v find_v some_o excuse_n to_o hinder_v we_o from_o conclude_v from_o his_o own_o observation_n that_o the_o church_n believe_v she_o have_v a_o full_a liberty_n to_o give_v one_o species_n only_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o communion_n behold_v what_o we_o find_v tooch_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n if_o some_o of_o these_o practice_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v concern_v that_o veneration_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o eucharist_n astonish_v owr_a reformer_n and_o appear_v new_a to_o they_o i_o engage_v myself_o to_o show_v they_o short_o and_o in_o few_o word_n for_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a that_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v ancient_a in_o the_o church_n or_o reath_a that_o it_o never_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o at_o present_a that_o we_o may_v not_o quit_v our_o matter_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o show_v they_o only_o by_o compare_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o age_n a_o continual_a tradition_n of_o communicate_v the_o sick_a ordinary_o under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n although_o the_o church_n always_o tender_a to_o her_o child_n if_o she_o have_v believe_v both_o the_o species_n necessary_a will_v rather_o have_v have_v they_o consecrate_v extraordinary_o in_o the_o sick_a person_n chamber_n spicil_n capit._fw-la anytonis_fw-la basil_n episc_n temp_n car._n mag._n cap._n 14._o t._n vi_o spicil_n as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o actual_o practise_v then_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o succour_n on_o the_o contrary_n she_o
from_o the_o iii_o age_n to_o the_o vi_o it_o stop_v not_o there_o we_o find_v it_o even_o to_o the_o last_o age_n and_o even_o at_o present_a in_o the_o greek_a church_n offic._n allat_n tract_n de_fw-fr con_fw-la utr_n eccles_n anno._n de_fw-fr comm._n orient_a thom._n smith_n ep._n de_fw-fr ecc._n gr._n stat_fw-la hod_n p._n 104._o 1._o ed._n hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n erudit_fw-la theol._n lib._n i._o c._n 10._o bib._n pp_n par._n the_o div_o offic._n allatius_n a_o catholic_n and_o thomas_n smith_n a_o english_a protestant_a minister_n each_o of_o they_o relate_v it_o equal_o after_o a_o great_a number_n of_o author_n and_o the_o thing_n itself_o have_v no_o difficulty_n it_o be_v true_a m._n smith_n have_v vary_a in_o his_o second_o edition_n for_o they_o be_v afraid_a in_o england_n to_o authorise_v a_o example_n which_o we_o make_v use_v of_o to_o establish_v communion_n under_o one_o species_n m._n smith_n after_o have_v remark_v in_o his_o preface_n the_o advantage_n we_o take_v from_o it_o init_fw-la praef._n 2._o edit_n init_fw-la think_v he_o can_v remove_v it_o by_o two_o or_o three_o very_a feeble_a testimony_n of_o modern_a grecian_n who_o study_v in_o england_n or_o who_o live_v there_o and_o who_o writing_n be_v print_v in_o protestant_a town_n the_o last_o testimony_n he_o allege_v be_v that_o of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o samos_n who_o we_o have_v too_o much_o see_v in_o this_o country_n to_o rely_v much_o upon_o his_o capacity_n any_o more_o than_o upon_o his_o sincerity_n he_o be_v at_o present_a establish_v at_o london_n and_o m._n smith_n produce_v we_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o he_o wherein_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o priest_n hold_v the_o chalice_n where_o the_o blood_n be_v together_o with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n reduce_v into_o little_a particle_n take_v in_o a_o little_a spoon_n one_o drop_v of_o this_o blood_n so_o mix_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o some_o little_a crumb_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v find_v in_o this_o spoon_n which_o suffice_v to_o make_v the_o child_n participate_v of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n smith_n add_v that_o these_o crumb_n be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v perceive_v because_o of_o their_o smallness_n and_o that_o they_o stick_v to_o the_o spoon_n though_o never_o so_o little_o dip_v into_o this_o holy_a liquor_n see_v here_o all_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o a_o grecian_a who_o be_v entertain_v at_o london_n and_o from_o m._n smith_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n give_v in_o baptism_n to_o child_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o be_v that_o they_o give_v they_o the_o blood_n in_o which_o the_o body_n be_v mix_v with_o so_o little_a of_o design_n to_o give_v they_o the_o sacred_a body_n that_o they_o give_v they_o not_o any_o part_n of_o that_o which_o they_o see_v swim_v in_o the_o holy_a liquor_n and_o which_o they_o give_v to_o they_o of_o ripe_a year_n as_o m._n smith_n himself_o say_v they_o content_v themselves_o to_o presume_v that_o some_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n stick_v to_o the_o spoon_n of_o the_o child_n see_v what_o they_o call_v communicate_v they_o under_o both_o species_n in_o truth_n have_v not_o m._n smith_n do_v as_o well_o to_o change_v nothing_o in_o his_o book_n and_o will_v not_o every_o man_n of_o sense_n believe_v himself_o oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v ingenuous_o in_o his_o first_o edition_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o see_v it_o conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n which_o we_o have_v expose_v and_o if_o we_o find_v the_o communion_n of_o little_a child_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n we_o find_v it_o no_o less_o among_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v find_v according_a to_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n paschal_n ii_o as_o we_o have_v late_o see_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o eleven_o age_n it_o be_v find_v till_o the_o xii_o age_n in_o the_o same_o latin_a church_n 20._o hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n erud_v tb._n l._n iii_o cap._n 20._o and_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la so_o much_o praise_v by_o s._n bernard_n say_v express_o that_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v not_o give_v to_o little_a infant_n in_o baptism_n but_o under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o blood_n teach_v also_o afterward_o that_o under_o each_o species_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o receive_v we_o find_v the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o communicate_v little_a child_n in_o william_n de_fw-fr champeaux_n bishop_n of_o châlon_n 75._o exit_fw-la lib._n manuscript_n qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la pancrisis_fw-la relat_n in_o praef_n saec._n 3_o bened._n p._n 1._o num_fw-la 75._o intimate_o conversant_a with_o the_o same_o saint_n bernard_n father_n mabillon_n benedictin_n monk_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o saint_n maur_n who_o sincerity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n any_o more_o than_o his_o capacity_n have_v find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n a_o long_a passage_n of_o this_o worthy_a bishop_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o his_o age_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n where_o he_o teach_v that_o he_o who_o receive_v one_o sole_a species_n receive_v jesus-christ_n whole_a and_o entire_a because_o add_v he_o he_o be_v not_o receive_v neither_o by_o little_a and_o little_a nor_o by_o part_n but_o whole_a and_o entire_a under_o one_o or_o two_o species_n from_o whence_o it_o eome_v that_o they_o give_v the_o chalice_n alone_o to_o infant_n new_o baptize_v because_o they_o can_v receive_v the_o bread_n but_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o less_o receive_v jesus-christ_n whole_a and_o entire_a in_o the_o chalice_n alone_o the_o minister_n confound_v by_o these_o practice_n find_v establish_v without_o a_o contradiction_n in_o all_o past_a age_n fly_v ordinary_o to_o incident_a question_n 20.21_o du_fw-mi board_n 1._o rép_n p._n 36._o &_o sec_fw-la rép_n c._n 20.21_o to_o withdraw_v we_o from_o the_o principal_a they_o exaggerate_v the_o abuse_n of_o communion_n of_o little_a infant_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o age_n a_o abuse_n which_o they_o say_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o great_a and_o dangerous_a error_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o all_o age_n under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o according_a to_o they_o be_v the_o error_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n saint_n augustin_n saint_n innocent_a pope_n saint_n cyril_n saint_n chrysostome_n saint_n cesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o not_o only_o of_o many_o of_o the_o father_n but_o also_o of_o many_o age_n oh_o holy_a antiquity_n and_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n too_o bold_o condemn_v by_o minister_n without_o reap_v from_o thence_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o pleasure_n to_o have_v make_v their_o people_n believe_v that_o the_o church_n can_v fall_v into_o error_n even_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n for_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n what_o avail_v this_o controversy_n to_o our_o subject_n the_o ancient_a church_n believe_v the_o eucharist_n necessary_a for_o little_a infant_n we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o suppose_v the_o two_o species_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o belife_n will_v have_v be_v a_o new_a motive_n to_o give_v it_o they_o under_o both_o why_o therefore_o give_v they_o it_z they_o but_o under_o one_o and_o what_o can_v these_o minister_n say_v here_o if_o not_o to_o answer_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n add_v to_o the_o error_n of_o believe_v that_o the_o communion_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o of_o beleve_v the_o communion_n to_o have_v its_o entire_a effect_n under_o one_o sole_a species_n and_o that_o by_o make_v a_o antiquity_n so_o pure_a to_o err_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o show_v themselves_o visible_o in_o a_o error_n we_o have_v god_n be_v praise_v a_o doctrine_n which_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o cast_v ourselves_o into_o such_o excess_n i_o can_v very_o easy_o explicate_v how_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v in_o effect_n necessary_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a how_o the_o eucharist_n and_o its_o grace_n be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o baptism_n which_o produce_v in_o the_o faithful_a that_o sacred_a right_n which_o they_o there_o receive_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o how_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o regulate_v the_o time_n of_o exercise_v this_o right_n i_o may_v also_o show_v upon_o these_o ground_n that_o if_o some_o one_o as_o for_o example_n that_o william_n bishop_n of_o châlon_n quote_v so_o faithful_o by_o father_n mabillon_n seem_v to_o have_v believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o eucharist_n yet_o
this_o opinion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o universal_a that_o we_o find_v it_o strong_o oppose_v by_o other_o author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n diac._n hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n lib._n ay_o erud_v theol._n c._n 20._o hist_o euch._n l._n p._n ch_n 11._o p._n 139._o fulg._n ep._n ad_fw-la ferr._n diac._n as_o by_o hugo_n de_fw-fr santo_n victore_fw-la cite_v in_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roques_n book_n and_o many_o other_o i_o can_v also_o tell_v you_o how_o these_o author_n have_v explicate_v s._n augustin_n according_a to_o s._n fulgentius_n and_o show_v with_o they_o by_o express_a passage_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o this_o father_n how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o that_o error_n they_o attribute_v to_o he_o but_o my_o design_n be_v here_o to_o teach_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v concern_v the_o two_o species_n and_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n with_o these_o incident_a question_n therefore_o i_o enter_v not_o into_o they_o and_o without_o burdn_v my_o discourse_n with_o a_o un_fw-fr profitable_a examen_fw-la i_o shall_v deliver_v in_o few_o word_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n do_v always_o and_o do_v still_o believe_v that_o infant_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n and_o find_v no_o more_o obstacle_n as_o to_o communion_n in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n 11.22_o 1._o cor._n 11.22_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v than_o she_o find_v as_o to_o baptism_n in_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n teach_v and_o baptise_v 22.19_o mat._n 22.19_o but_o as_o she_o know_v that_o the_o eucharist_n can_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o full_a remission_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o baptism_n she_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n to_o give_v or_o not_o to_o give_v the_o communion_n at_o that_o age_n whereupon_o for_o good_a reason_n she_o give_v it_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n and_o for_o other_o good_a reason_n she_o cease_v to_o give_v it_o from_o that_o time_n but_o the_o church_n which_o find_v herself_o free_a to_o communicate_v or_o not_o to_o communicate_v child_n can_v never_o have_v believe_v she_o have_v liberty_n to_o communicate_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n contrary_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o jesus-christ_n nor_o will_v ever_o have_v give_v one_o only_a species_n if_o she_o have_v believe_v the_o two_o species_n inseparable_a by_o their_o institution_n in_o a_o word_n to_o disengage_v our_o self_n at_o once_o from_o these_o unprofitable_a dispute_n when_o the_o church_n give_v the_o communion_n to_o little_a infant_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n she_o either_o judge_v this_o sacrament_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n or_o she_o do_v not_o if_o she_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a why_o shall_v she_o press_v so_o to_o give_v it_o as_o to_o give_v it_o wrong_n and_o if_o she_o judge_v it_o necessary_a it_o be_v a_o new_a demonstration_n that_o she_o believe_v the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n include_v under_o one_o sole_a species_n and_o further_o to_o show_v this_o be_v her_o belief_n the_o same_o church_n which_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o little_a child_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n give_v they_o it_o when_o more_o advance_v in_o year_n without_o scruple_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n none_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o give_v to_o innocent_a child_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a some_o church_n burn_v these_o sacred_a remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o hesychius_n priest_n of_o that_o church_n relate_v 68_o hesych_n in_o levit._n lib._n ii_o 68_o jesus-christ_n be_v absolute_o above_o all_o corruption_n but_o human_a sense_n demand_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o this_o sacrament_n that_o shall_v be_v observe_v which_o lest_o offend_v the_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v think_v much_o better_a to_o burn_v these_o sacred_a remainder_n then_o to_o see_v they_o change_v by_o keep_v they_o after_o a_o manner_n less_o become_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n consume_v by_o fire_n the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n give_v to_o be_v consummate_v by_o little_a child_n look_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o age_n where_o their_o baptismal_a grace_n be_v entire_a as_o its_o most_o holy_a vessel_n 35._o evag._n lib._n iu._n c._n 35._o evagrius_n write_v in_o the_o vi_o age_n that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n 183._o conc._n matisc_n ii_o c._n 2._o t._n i._o conc._n gall._n hist_o euch._n i._o p._n ch_z 16._o p._n 183._o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o custom_n and_o show_v we_o the_o same_o practice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n where_o a_o council_n ordain_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n after_o mass_n be_v finish_v shall_v be_v give_v sprinkle_v with_o wine_n wednesdays_n and_o frydaye_n to_o innocent_a child_n to_o who_o they_o ordain_v to_o fast_v that_o they_o may_v to_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o they_o receive_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a ibid._n ibid._n evagrius_n call_v these_o remainder_n the_o particle_n of_o the_o immaculate_a body_n of_o jesus-christ_n our_o god_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n translate_v it_o the_o same_o evagrius_n relate_v that_o this_o communion_n preserve_v a_o jewish_a child_n which_o have_v communicate_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o a_o burn_a fournace_n whereinto_o his_o father_n have_v throw_v he_o in_o hatred_n of_o that_o communion_n he_o have_v receive_v god_n be_v willing_a to_o confirm_v this_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n by_o so_o illustrious_a a_o miracle_n none_o ever_o dream_v of_o say_v they_o do_v amiss_o in_o give_v the_o body_n with_o out_o the_o blood_n nor_o that_o such_o a_o communion_n be_v defective_a if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v change_v it_o have_v be_v upon_o other_o reason_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n other_o thing_n of_o discipline_n have_v be_v alter_v without_o condemn_v the_o precedent_a practice_n so_o that_o this_o custom_n although_o it_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n remain_v in_o history_n and_o canon_n in_o testimony_n against_o the_o protestant_n the_o communion_n of_o infant_n be_v a_o clear_a conviction_n of_o their_o error_n the_o young_a sort_n of_o infant_n communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o child_n of_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n under_o that_o of_o bread_n both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o concur_v to_o make_v apparent_a the_o integrity_n of_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n only_o §_o iv_o three_o custom_n domestic_a communion_n the_o three_o practice_n be_v that_o the_o faithful_a after_o have_v communicate_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n carry_v with_o they_o the_o eucharist_n to_o communicate_v every_o day_n in_o their_o house_n the_o species_n of_o wine_n can_v not_o be_v give_v they_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v conserve_v especial_o in_o so_o little_a a_o quantity_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o holy_a mystyre_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o it_o be_v give_v they_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n only_o 14._o tert._n de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 14._o tertullian_n who_o mention_n this_o custom_n in_o his_o book_n the_o oratione_fw-la speak_v only_o of_o take_v and_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o bread_n which_o christian_n eat_v fast_v in_o secret_a 5._o lib._n 11._o ad_fw-la ux_fw-la 5._o without_o any_o other_o addition_n saint_n cyprian_n let_v we_o see_v the_o same_o practice_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la this_o custom_n which_o begin_v during_o the_o persecution_n and_o whilst_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n be_v not_o free_a do_v not_o cease_v nevertheless_o to_o continue_v for_o other_o reason_n during_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n we_o learn_v from_o saint_n basile_n that_o the_o solitarye_n or_o hermit_n communicate_v after_o no_o other_o manner_n in_o the_o desert_n where_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n 289._o bas_n ep._n 289._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a moreover_o that_o these_o wonderful_a man_n not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n but_o at_o most_o on_o principal_a solemnity_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v conserve_v the_o species_n of_o wine_n there_o be_v likewise_o no_o mention_n in_o saint_n basil_n but_o of_o that_o which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o
other_o it_o be_v true_a the_o modern_a greek_n explain_v themselves_o other_o way_n and_o appear_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o favourable_a to_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n but_o it_o be_v in_o this_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n appear_v the_o great_a since_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o their_o own_o custom_n their_o own_o liturgy_n their_o own_o tradition_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o they_o but_o be_v it_o not_o true_a will_v some_o say_v that_o they_o put_v some_o drop_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n upon_o the_o parcel_n of_o the_o sacred_a body_n which_o they_o reserve_v for_o the_o follow_a day_n and_o for_o the_o office_n of_o presanctified_a it_o be_v true_a they_o do_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o custom_n be_v new_a among_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n to_o examine_v it_o entire_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o because_o beside_o that_o two_o or_o three_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a wine_n can_v be_v preserve_v any_o long_a time_n the_o greek_n take_v care_n immediate_o after_o they_o have_v drop_v they_o upon_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n to_o dry_v it_o upon_o a_o chafendish_n and_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o powder_n for_o it_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n they_o keep_v it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o sick_a as_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o presanctified_a a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o tradition_n have_v not_o in_o prospect_n by_o this_o mixture_n the_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n which_o they_o will_v have_v give_v in_o another_o manner_n if_o they_o have_v believe_v they_o necessary_a but_o indeed_o the_o expression_n of_o some_o mystery_n such_o as_o may_v be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o all_o liturgye_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a figure_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o chalice_n because_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n arrive_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n this_o mixture_n of_o his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o represent_v how_o this_o man-god_n take_v life_n again_o i_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o mention_v here_o all_o the_o vain_a subtilitye_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_n and_o the_o false_a argument_n they_o make_v about_o the_o wine_n and_o about_o its_o more_o gross_a and_o more_o substantial_a part_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o solid_a body_n with_o which_o wine_n may_v be_v mix_v bacome_v dry_v from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o like_a effect_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o species_n of_o consecrate_a wine_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o sacred_a bread_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o chafendish_n and_o be_v entire_o dry_a by_o these_o wise_a reason_v the_o lees_n and_o the_o tartar_n orsalt_n will_v still_o be_v wine_n and_o a_o lawful_a matter_n for_o the_o eucharist_n must_v we_o thus_o argue_v concern_v the_o mysterye_n of_o jesus-christ_n it_o be_v wine_n as_o proper_o call_v so_o that_o be_v a_o liquid_a and_o flow_a wine_n which_o jesus-christ_n institute_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o liquor_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o to_o represent_v to_o our_o eye_n his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o suffer_v these_o subtilitye_n of_o the_o modern_a grecian_n it_o must_v also_o be_v acknowledge_v they_o arrive_v to_o this_o but_o of_o very_o late_a and_o moreover_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o put_v these_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a wine_n upon_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o establish_v among_o they_o but_o since_o their_o schism_n the_o patriarch_n michael_n cerularius_n who_o may_v be_v call_v the_o true_a author_n of_o this_o schism_n write_v notwithstanding_o in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o presanctified_a that_o the_o sacred_a bread_n conc._n synodic_n seu_fw-la pand._n guill_n bevereg_n oxon._n 1672._o not._n in_o can._n 52._o conc._n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v and_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o quicken_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v be_v keep_v for_o this_o sacrifice_n nihus_n trull_n t._n ii_o p._n 156._o leo_fw-la all._n ep._n ad_fw-la nihus_n without_o sprincle_n one_o drop_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n upon_o they_o and_o we_o find_v note_n upon_o the_o council_n by_o a_o famous_a canonist_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n in_o which_o he_o express_o take_v notice_n that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bless_a john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o precious_a blood_n must_v not_o be_v sprincled_a upon_o the_o presanctified_a which_o they_o will_v reserve_v 6._o harmenop_n ep._n can._n sect_n 2._o tit._n 6._o and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n so_o that_o let_v the_o modern_a grecian_n say_v what_o they_o please_v their_o tradition_n be_v express_o against_o this_o mixture_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o author_n and_o their_o own_o proper_a tradition_n there_o remain_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o two_o species_n in_o the_o presanctified_a mystery_n for_o can_v any_o one_o so_o much_o as_o conceive_v what_o patriarch_n michael_n in_o the_o work_n by_o we_o new_o cite_v say_v that_o the_o wine_n in_o which_o they_o mix_v the_o body_n reserve_v be_v change_v into_o the_o precious_a blood_n by_o this_o mix_n without_o so_o much_o as_o prononce_v upon_o the_o wine_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o euchologe_n and_o by_o michael_n own_o confession_n any_o one_o of_o the_o mystic_a and_o sanctify_a prayer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o prononce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o dispute_v here_o of_o they_o a_o prodigious_a and_o unheard_a of_o opinion_n that_o a_o sacrament_n can_v be_v make_v without_o word_n contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o all_o church_n which_o neither_o the_o grecian_n nor_o any_o body_n else_o ever_o call_v in_o question_n by_o how_o much_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o reverence_v the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o descend_v to_o they_o from_o their_o father_n and_o from_o those_o time_n whilst_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o by_o so_o much_o ought_v we_o to_o despise_v those_o error_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n weaken_a and_o blind_v by_o schism_n i_o need_v not_o here_o relate_v they_o because_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o do_v nor_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o i_o shall_v recede_v too_o far_o from_o my_o subject_n but_o i_o will_v only_o say_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o modern_a grecian_n that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o hold_v this_o gross_a opinion_n of_o michael_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a opinion_n among_o they_o that_o the_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n by_o this_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n notwithstanding_o that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n assign_v a_o particular_a benediction_n by_o word_n as_o well_o to_o it_o as_o to_o the_o body_n we_o be_v much_o less_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o latin_n who_o expose_v to_o we_o but_o even_o now_o the_o office_n of_o good_a friday_n can_v be_v fall_v into_o this_o error_n since_o they_o explicate_v themselves_o quite_o contrary_a in_o express_a word_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v omit_v nothing_o we_o must_v again_o in_o few_o word_n propose_v their_o sentiment_n it_o be_v true_a then_o that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n and_o in_o this_o office_n of_o good_a friday_n that_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o sanctify_v bread_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o alcuinus_fw-la and_o amalarius_fw-la upon_o the_o divine_a office_n off._n alc._n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n amal._n lib._n r._n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n bib._n pp_n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n but_o upon_o the_o least_o reflection_n make_v of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o teach_v in_o these_o same_o book_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o this_o sanctification_n of_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v that_o true_a consecration_n by_o which_o the_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n but_o a_o sanctification_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o of_o a_o much_o inferior_a order_n such_o as_o that_o be_v of_o which_o saint_n bernard_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n mix_v with_o the_o consecrate_a host_n 92._o bern._n ep._n 69._o p._n 92._o
although_o it_o be_v not_o consecrate_v by_o that_o solemn_a and_o particular_a consecration_n which_o change_v it_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n become_v notwithstanding_o sacred_a by_o tooch_v the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n yet_o of_o a_o quite_o different_a manner_n from_o that_o consecration_n which_o according_a to_o this_o saint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v of_o this_o imperfect_a and_o inferior_a sort_n of_o consecration_n which_o these_o author_n we_o explicate_v do_v here_o speak_v will_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n if_o we_o find_v that_o these_o author_n and_o in_o the_o same_z place_n say_v there_o can_v be_v make_v a_o true_a consecration_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o by_o word_n and_o by_o the_o word_n even_o of_o jesus-christ_n himself_o alcuinus_fw-la be_v express_v herein_o when_o explicate_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o we_o have_v it_o to_o this_o day_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o prononce_v the_o sacramental_a word_n which_o be_v those_o of_o jesus-christ_n himself_o this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n he_o say_v these_o be_v the_o word_n by_o which_o they_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o chalice_n in_o the_o beginning_n by_o which_o they_o be_v consecrate_v at_o present_a and_o by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v eternal_o because_o jesus-christ_n prononce_v again_o his_o own_o word_n by_o the_o priest_n render_v his_o holy_a body_n and_o his_o sacred_a blood_n present_a by_o a_o celestial_a bcnediction_n ibid._n amal._n l._n iii_o 24._o ibid._n and_o amalarius_n upon_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n say_v no_o less_o clear_o that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n and_o by_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o these_o word_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n 12._o lib._n i._n 12._o and_o he_o have_v say_v before_o in_o particular_a concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n that_o a_o simple_a liquor_n be_v change_v by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o priest_n into_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o show_v how_o far_o he_o and_o alcuinus_fw-la be_v from_o believe_v that_o the_o only_o mix_v they_o without_o any_o word_n can_v produce_v this_o effect_n when_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pure_a wine_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus-christ_n it_o appear_v sufficient_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o by_o tooch_v the_o holy_a of_o holye_n this_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v profane_a and_o become_v some_o thing_n of_o holy_a but_o that_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v change_v into_o his_o blood_n without_o prononce_v the_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n upon_o it_o be_v a_o error_n inconsistent_a with_o their_o doctrine_n all_o those_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o divine_a office_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o mass_n use_v the_o same_o language_n these_o two_o author_n do_v isaac_n bishop_n of_o langre_n their_o contemporary_a 151._o isaac_n linguet_n specil_n t._n ●_o p._n 151._o in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o place_n where_o they_o consecrate_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v thetherto_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v then_o do_v something_o more_o wonderful_a borrow_v the_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n powerful_a word_n say_v he_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n give_v his_o virtue_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o psalmist_n word_n which_o have_v allvaye_v their_o effect_n because_o the_o word_n who_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n say_v and_o do_v all_o at_o a_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v here_o make_v by_o these_o word_n contrary_a to_o all_o human_a reason_n a_o new_a nourishment_n for_o a_o new_a man_n a_o new_a jesus_n bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n a_o host_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o our_o subject_n this_o be_v but_o too_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o this_o great_a bishop_n have_v place_v consecration_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n remigius_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v of_o the_o mass_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o age_n be_v visible_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o alcuinus_fw-la see_v he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o transcribe_v word_n for_o word_n all_o that_o part_n of_o his_o book_n where_o this_o matter_n be_v treat_v of_o hildebertus_n bishop_n of_o man_n pp_n hildeb_fw-mi eod_n t._n bibl._n pp_n and_o afterward_o of_o tours_n famous_a for_o his_o piety_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n and_o commend_v even_o by_o the_o protestant_n themselves_z because_o of_o the_o praise_n he_o have_v give_v to_o bengarius_n yet_o after_o he_o be_v return_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v return_v from_o his_o error_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v not_o by_o his_o own_o word_n but_o by_o those_o of_o jesus-christ_n that_o then_o under_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o word_n the_o nature_n become_v change_v that_o the_o bread_n honour_v the_o altar_n by_o become_v the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n by_o become_a blood_n which_o oblige_v the_o priest_n to_o elevate_v at_o that_o time_n the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n thereby_o to_o show_v that_o by_o consecration_n they_o be_v elevate_v to_o some_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o what_o they_o be_v the_o abbot_n rupertus_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n 20._o rup_o de_fw-fr diu._n off._n l._n ii_o c._n 9_o &_o lib._n v._o c._n 20._o hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n erud_v theol._n l._n iii_o c._n 20._o and_o after_o he_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la we_o find_v all_o these_o book_n collect_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la of_o patrum_fw-la in_o that_o tome_n which_o bear_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la officiis_n this_o tradition_n be_v so_o constant_a especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o contrary_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n nor_o that_o it_o can_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o alcuinus_fw-la and_o amalarius_fw-la though_o they_o have_v not_o explicate_v themselves_o so_o clear_o as_o we_o have_v see_v they_o have_v but_o this_o tradition_n come_v from_o a_o high_a source_n these_o many_o fore_n cite_v french_a author_n as_o be_v precede_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n pasch_fw-mi euseb_n gailic_n sive_fw-la euch._n t._n 6._o max._n bib._n p_o p._n hom_n v._o de_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi who_o say_v in_o the_o v._o age_n that_o the_o creature_n place_v upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o bless_v by_o the_o celestiallword_n cease_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n before_o he_o understand_v by_o these_o celestial_a word_n 9_o amb._n de_fw-fr init_fw-la c._n 9_o the_o proper_a word_n of_o jesus-christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n add_v that_o the_o consecration_n as_o well_o of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacrament_n be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v saint_n ambrose_n or_o some_o other_o near_o unto_o his_o time_n 5._o amb._n lib._n iu._n sac._n c._n 5._o who_o imitate_v he_o troughout_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v well_o know_v in_o antiquity_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v the_o like_a conformity_n in_o their_o language_n and_o before_o they_o all_o saint_n ireneus_fw-la laugh_v that_o ordinary_a bread_n be_v make_v the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n which_o it_o receive_v over_o it_o 34._o iren._n iu._n 34._o and_o saint_n justin_n 2._o just_a ap_fw-mi 2._o who_o he_o often_o cite_v say_v before_o he_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o word_n which_o come_v from_o jesus-christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o word_n that_o the_o ordinary_a food_n which_o usvally_o by_o be_v change_v nourish_v our_o flesh_n and_o our_o blood_n become_v the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o jesus-christ_n incarnate_v for_o we_o and_o before_o all_o the_o father_n the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n clear_o remark_v the_o particular_a benediction_n of_o the_o chalice_n 10.16_o 1._o cor._n 10.16_o when_o he_o say_v the_o chalice_n of_o benediction_n which_o we_o bless_v and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o very_a original_a jesus-christ_n consecrate_v the_o wine_n in_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o he_o
that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o thought_n of_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n that_o they_o mad_a use_n of_o another_o liquor_n to_o steep_v it_o in_o a_o common_a liquor_n take_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o fine_a this_o distribution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n mix_v together_o begin_v not_o to_o appear_v till_o the_o vii_o 2._o conc._n brac._n iu._n t._n 6._o council_n ult_n edit_fw-la c._n 2._o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o brague_n where_o it_o be_v moreover_o forbid_a by_o a_o express_a canon_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o comprehend_v how_o much_o a_o coustume_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v only_o in_o the_o vii_o age_n in_o a_o canon_n which_o disapprove_v it_o be_v short_a not_o only_o of_o the_o three_o age_n and_o the_o time_n of_o s._n denis_n of_o alexandria_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o four_o and_o that_o of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n viz_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o another_o place_n who_o much_o difficulty_n be_v make_v to_o admit_v of_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o mixture_n even_o in_o the_o x._o and_o xi_o age_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o this_o will_v serve_v as_o a_o new_a argument_n to_o demonstrate_v how_o little_a it_o be_v think_v of_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o in_o the_o iii_o council_n of_o carthage_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v undoubtful_o gather_v that_o the_o communion_n which_o be_v there_o ordain_v for_o the_o sick_a be_v without_o doubt_n under_o one_o species_n and_o moreover_o like_o that_o of_o serapion_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n only_o neither_o will_v there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o when_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o manner_n how_o s._n ambrose_n communicate_v at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o same_o age_n we_o have_v the_o life_n of_o this_o great_a man_n write_v at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o s._n augustin_n and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o paulinus_n s._n ambrose_n deacon_n and_o secretary_n who_o erasmus_n improper_o confound_v with_o the_o great_a saint_n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nole_n in_o which_o he_o relate_v that_o s._n honoratus_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o verceil_n who_o be_v come_v to_o assist_v this_o saint_n at_o his_o death_n hear_v this_o voice_n three_o time_n during_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o night_n rise_v stay_v not_o he_o be_v go_v to_o die_v he_o go_v down_o present_v he_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o saint_n have_v no_o soon_o receive_v it_o but_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o great_a saint_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o as_o one_o for_o who_o god_n take_v care_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o a_o state_n where_o nothing_o more_o can_v be_v desire_v see_v he_o have_v just_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v communicate_v aright_o in_o receive_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v in_o die_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o saint_n honoratus_n give_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o saint_n augustin_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o whole_a church_n see_v it_o without_o find_v therein_o any_o thing_n of_o new_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n about_o this_o passage_n 162._o georg._n calixt_v disp_n count_v comm_n sub_fw-la una_fw-la specie_fw-la n._n 162._o the_o famous_a george_n calixte_n the_o most_o able_a among_o the_o lutheran_n of_o our_o time_n and_o he_o who_o have_v write_v the_o most_o learned_o upon_o the_o two_o species_n against_o we_o sustain_v that_o saint_n ambrose_n receive_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o paulinus_n who_o relate_v only_o that_o the_o body_n be_v give_v he_o which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o receive_v but_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n this_o subtle_a minister_n have_v recourse_n to_o a_o grammatical_a figure_n call_v synecdoche_n which_o put_v the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a without_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o bring_v we_o one_o example_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o speech_n in_o a_o like_a occasion_n oh_o strange_a effect_n of_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n we_o see_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o serapion_n a_o assure_a example_n of_o one_o only_a species_n where_o the_o restriction_n of_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n can_v have_v the_o least_o admittance_n see_v saint_n denis_n of_o alexandria_n express_v so_o precise_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o solid_a part_n alone_o be_v give_v we_o find_v the_o same_o language_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o we_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n saint_n ambrose_n communion_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n nay_o further_a for_o i_o may_v well_o here_o presuppose_v what_o i_o shall_v present_o demonstrate_v all_o age_n show_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o body_n alone_o reserve_v for_o the_o ordinary_a communion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o yet_o this_o consequence_n must_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o a_o synecdoche_n without_o aledge_v one_o example_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o so_o many_o example_n that_o be_v receive_v what_o blindness_n or_o rather_o what_o cavil_n be_v this_o if_o these_o gentleman_n will_v act_v sincere_o and_o not_o study_v how_o to_o evade_v rather_o then_o to_o instruct_v they_o will_v see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o allege_v at_o random_n the_o figure_n synecdoche_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o figure_n to_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o its_o part_n all_o thing_n be_v elude_v by_o these_o mean_n and_o nothing_o of_o certain_a be_v leave_v in_o speech_n a_o man_n must_v come_v to_o the_o matter_n propose_v in_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o place_n under_o debate_n he_o must_v examine_v for_o example_n weather_n the_o figure_n he_o will_v apply_v to_o this_o relation_n of_o paulinus_n be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o weather_n it_o agree_v in_o particular_a to_o that_o of_o this_o historian_n calixt_v do_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o because_o all_o this_o will_v only_o have_v serve_v to_o confound_v he_o and_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o certain_a the_o figure_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v common_a in_o ordinary_a speech_n as_o when_o we_o say_v to_o eat_v together_o to_o express_v the_o whole_a feast_n and_o to_o drink_v as_o well_o as_o to_o eat_v or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n mention_v bread_n alone_o to_o express_v in_o general_a the_o whole_a nourishment_n it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o ecclesiastical_a language_n nor_o in_o common_a use_n to_o name_v the_o body_n alone_o to_o express_v the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n see_v on_o the_o contrary_n we_o may_v find_v passage_n in_o every_o page_n of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v relate_v in_o express_o name_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o certain_a hold_v that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n but_o without_o tire_v our_o self_n unprofitabley_v in_o the_o search_n of_o those_o passage_n where_o the_o father_n may_v have_v mention_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o particular_a reason_n which_o may_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o it_o i_o will_v say_v stick_v to_o the_o example_n debate_v of_o in_o this_o place_n that_o i_o have_v never_o see_v any_o relation_n where_o in_o recount_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n they_o have_v express_v only_o one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o example_n of_o this_o neither_o have_v calixte_n remark_v any_o such_o more_o than_o i_o and_o what_o ought_v to_o make_v any_o one_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v none_o be_v that_o a_o man_n so_o careful_a as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o heap_v together_o all_o he_o can_v against_o we_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o i_o find_v also_o m._n 317._o du_fw-mi board_n ch_n 17._o p._n 317._o du_fw-fr bourdieu_n who_o have_v write_v since_o he_o and_o read_v he_o so_o well_o that_o he_o follow_v he_o almost_o throughout_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v supply_v his_o defect_n tell_v we_o not_o upon_o occasion_n of_o paulinus_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o tertullien_n that_o if_o this_o father_n in_o speak_v of_o domestic_a communion_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v also_o treat_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n have_v mention_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n and_o consecrate_a bread_n without_o name_v the_o blood_n or_o the_o wine_n it_o be_v that_o he_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o the_o part_n and_o
that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a in_o book_n and_o ordinary_a in_o human_a language_n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n we_o treat_v of_o and_o in_o the_o relation_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o father_n any_o more_o than_o calixte_n one_o single_a example_n of_o a_o expression_n which_o according_a to_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o common_a behold_v two_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o perplexity_n calixtes_n find_v the_o body_n alone_o mention_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n the_o same_o in_o domestic_a communion_n we_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o it_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n alone_o be_v give_v in_o both_o these_o communion_n these_o minister_n will_v believe_v nothing_o of_o it_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v the_o figure_n synecdoche_n where_o by_o to_o save_v themselves_o both_o of_o they_o be_v equal_o destitute_a of_o example_n in_o the_o like_a case_n what_o therefore_o remain_v but_o to_o conclude_v that_o their_o synecdoche_n be_v but_o imaginary_a and_o that_o in_o particular_a if_o saint_n paulinus_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v receive_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n only_o according_a to_o custom_n if_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o great_a man_n expire_v immediate_o after_o have_v receive_v we_o must_v not_o here_o search_v after_o subtilitye_n nor_o fancy_n to_o our_o self_n a_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o simple_a truth_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o make_v he_o thus_o plain_o relate_v what_o pass_v but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v complete_a the_o conviction_n of_o these_o minister_n suppose_v that_o their_o synecdoche_n be_v as_o common_a in_o such_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v rare_a or_o rather_o unheard_a of_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o passage_n in_o question_n and_o with_o the_o history_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n paulinus_n say_v s._n honoratus_n be_v go_v to_o repose_v during_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o night_n a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n advertise_v he_o that_o his_o sick_a man_n be_v go_v to_o expire_v that_o he_o immediate_o go_v down_o present_v he_o with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n present_o after_o have_v receive_v it_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o do_v not_o rather_o say_v that_o he_o die_v immediate_o after_o have_v receive_v the_o precious_a blood_n if_o the_o thing_n happen_v real_o so_o be_v it_o as_o ordinary_a as_o calixtus_n will_v have_v it_o to_o express_v only_o the_o body_n to_o signify_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n by_o this_o figure_n which_o put_v the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v as_o natural_a also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o same_o figure_n the_o blood_n alone_o shall_v be_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v the_o receive_n under_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o species_n but_o if_o ever_o this_o shall_v have_v happen_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o communion_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o of_o the_o relation_n which_o paulinus_n have_v leave_v we_o of_o it_o for_o since_o he_o will_v show_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o immediate_o fallowed_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o will_v represent_v this_o great_a man_n die_v as_o another_o moses_n in_o the_o embrace_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o abridge_v his_o discourse_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o in_o abridge_n and_o shune_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o part_n or_o action_n wherein_o this_o holy_a bishop_n terminate_v his_o life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v always_o the_o last_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o suppose_v the_o other_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o effect_n immediate_o after_o this_o that_o the_o saint_n render_v up_o his_o bless_a soul_n to_o god_n nothing_o will_v have_v so_o much_o strike_v the_o sense_n nothing_o will_v have_v be_v so_o strong_o print_v in_o the_o memory_n nothing_o will_v have_v present_v itself_o soon_o to_o the_o thought_n and_o nothing_o by_o consequence_n will_v have_v run_v more_o natural_o in_o discourse_n if_o therefore_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v find_v in_o this_o historian_n it_o be_v indeed_o because_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v not_o receive_v it_o calixtus_n foresee_v very_o well_o ibid._n ibid._n that_o the_o recitate_a of_o paulinus_n will_v form_v this_o idea_n natural_o in_o the_o reader_n mind_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o that_o he_o add_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o precious_a blood_n together_o with_o the_o body_n as_o equal_o necessary_a but_o that_o saint_n ambrose_n have_v not_o the_o time_n to_o receive_v it_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n oh_o unhappy_a refuge_n in_o a_o desperate_a cause_n if_o paulinus_n have_v this_o idea_n instead_o of_o represent_v we_o his_o holy_a bishop_n as_o a_o man_n who_o by_o a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n die_v with_o all_o the_o help_n which_o a_o christian_a can_v wish_v for_o he_o will_v on_o the_o contrary_a by_o some_o word_n have_v denote_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o heavenly_a advertissement_fw-fr and_o the_o extreme_a diligence_n of_o s._n honoratus_n a_o sudden_a death_n have_v deprive_v this_o sick_a saint_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o master_n and_o of_o so_o essential_a at_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o they_o have_v not_o these_o idea_n in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o saint_n believe_v they_o give_v and_o receive_v all_o in_o the_o body_n only_o thus_o the_o two_o answer_n of_o calixtus_n be_v equal_o vain_a in_o like_a manner_n m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n his_o great_a follower_n have_v not_o dare_v to_o express_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o in_o that_o perplexitay_n whereinto_o so_o pecise_a testimony_n have_v throw_v he_o he_o endeavour_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o answer_v only_o that_o 378._o du_fw-mi board_n rép_n chap._n 13._o p._n 378._o saint_n ambrose_n receive_v the_o communion_n as_o he_o can_v not_o dream_v that_o he_o have_v immediate_o before_o say_v they_o have_v give_v the_o two_o species_n to_o serapion_n and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o give_v they_o to_o saint_n ambrose_n moreover_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v they_o inseparable_a as_o these_o minister_n with_o all_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n pretend_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o will_v raither_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v neither_o of_o the_o two_o then_o to_o give_v only_o one_o thus_o all_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o minister_n be_v turn_v against_o themselves_o and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_o can_v fight_v against_o we_o without_o fight_v against_o himself_o he_o have_v notwithstanding_o find_v another_o expedient_a to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o passage_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a in_o so_o know_v a_o age_n as_o this_o be_v to_o write_v that_o before_o this_o example_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n there_o be_v not_o any_o tract_n to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o any_o word_n of_o the_o ansient_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o testimony_n of_o saint_n justin_n who_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n say_v they_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n to_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a touch_v he_o not_o 382._o ibid._n 382._o for_o saint_n justin_n say_v he_o have_v not_o express_o specify_v the_o sick_a as_o if_o their_o sickness_n have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o common_a consolation_n and_o not_o raither_o a_o new_a motive_n to_o give_v it_o they_o but_o what_o become_v of_o the_o example_n of_o serapion_n be_v it_o not_o clear_o enough_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o die_v it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o one_o that_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o penitent_n he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o idolater_n to_o merit_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o die_v and_o the_o faithful_a who_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n have_v never_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n by_o any_o crime_n must_v be_v exclude_v at_o their_o death_n when_o they_o have_v the_o most_o need_n of_o such_o a_o succour_n and_o thus_o a_o man_n amuse_n himself_o and_o think_v he_o have_v do_v a_o learned_a exploit_n when_o he_o heap_v together_o as_o this_o minister_n do_v the_o example_n of_o dyinh_v person_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o communion_n without_o reflectinh_v that_o
in_o these_o description_n we_o often_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v most_o common_a and_o that_o probable_o wee_fw-mi hold_v not_o have_v know_v by_o this_o testimony_n of_o paulinus_n that_o his_o bishop_n have_v communicate_v if_o this_o writer_n have_v not_o intend_v to_o show_v we_o the_o particular_a care_n which_o god_n take_v to_o procure_v he_o this_o grace_n but_o be_v this_o minister_n ignorant_a that_o in_o these_o occasion_n one_o only_o positive_a testimony_n renverse_v the_o whole_a fabrik_v of_o these_o negative_a argument_n which_o they_o build_v with_o so_o much_o industry_n upon_o nothing_o and_o be_v it_o possible_a he_o shall_v not_o lee_n that_o the_o example_n alone_o of_o saint_n ambrose_n show_v we_o a_o establish_a custom_n see_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o saint_n honoratus_n know_v this_o great_a man_n be_v die_v he_o understand_v without_o have_v need_n that_o the_o eucharist_n shall_v be_v mention_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o carry_v it_o to_o this_o sick_a saint_n no_o matter_n the_o minister_n will_v have_v one_o to_o doubt_v of_o this_o custom_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v some_o resemblance_n of_o singularity_n and_o novelty_n to_o a_o communion_n which_o be_v but_o too_o clear_o give_v to_o a_o saint_n and_o by_o a_o saint_n under_o one_o species_n and_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o calixtus_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v astonish_v that_o we_o dare_v count_v saint_n ambrose_n among_o those_o who_o communicate_v under_o one_o species_n 163._o calixt_v v._o 163._o in_o die_v be_v it_o not_o effect_v a_o unheard_a of_o baldness_n to_o say_v this_o after_o a_o grave_a historian_n who_o have_v be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o what_o he_o write_v and_o who_o send_v his_o history_n to_o saint_n augustin_n after_o have_v write_v it_o at_o his_o entreaty_n but_o the_o business_n be_v they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o say_v they_o have_v answer_v and_o when_o they_o be_v at_o a_o non_fw-fr plus_fw-fr it_o be_v then_o the_o most_o confidence_n must_v be_v show_v in_o a_o word_n we_o find_v in_o paulinus_n nothing_o but_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o every_o where_n make_v no_o mention_n but_o of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o mention_n that_o which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o sick_a gall._n cone_n tur._n ii_o c._n 3._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n the_o second_o council_n of_o tours_n celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 567._o ordain_v that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o altar_n not_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o image_n non_fw-la in_o imaginario_fw-la ordine_fw-la but_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n sed_fw-la sub_fw-la crucis_fw-la titulo_fw-la by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v image_n place_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cross_n during_o these_o primitive_a age_n it_o be_v under_o this_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o reserve_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o body_n only_o for_o this_o reason_n peradventure_o it_o be_v that_o gregory_n of_o tours_n at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v tell_v we_o of_o certain_a vessall_n or_o tabernacle_n in_o form_n of_o tower_n 8.6_o greg._n tur._n l._n i._o cap._n 8.6_o wherein_o the_o box_n or_o pix_n contain_v or_o lord_n body_n be_v reserve_v and_o which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n in_o time_n of_o sacrifice_n without_o doubt_n in_o order_n to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o reserve_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o hincmarus_n the_o famous_a archbishop_n of_o reims_n who_o live_v in_o the_o 1_o x._o age_n gall._n cap._n hincmar_n art_n viii_o tom._n ii_o conc._n gall._n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o box_n where_o the_o holy_a oblation_n for_o the_o viaticum_fw-la of_o the_o sick_a shall_v be_v decent_o conserve_v both_o the_o box_n and_o the_o word_n itself_o of_o holy_a oblation_n show_v sufficient_o to_o those_o who_o understand_v ecclesiastical_a language_n 263._o leo_fw-la iu._n hom._n tom._n viii_o conc._n spicil_n t._n ii_o p._n 263._o that_o only_o the_o body_n be_v there_o mean_v which_o be_v ordinary_o express_v by_o this_o name_n or_o by_o that_o of_o communion_n or_o simple_o by_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o blood_n be_v express_v either_o by_o its_o natural_a name_n or_o by_o that_o of_o the_o chalice_n we_o find_v in_o the_o same_o time_n a_o decree_n of_o leo_n the_o iv_o ibid._n ibid._n where_o after_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o ordinary_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a when_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o sick_a he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o box_n where_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o viaticum_fw-la this_o ordinance_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n by_o the_o famous_a rathierus_n bishop_n of_o verone_n and_o some_o time_n after_o under_z king_n robert_z 673._o gest_n council_n aurel._n ibid._n 673._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o orleans_n speak_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v burn_v which_o some_o abominable_a heritick_n heap_z with_o as_o much_o veneration_n as_o christian_a piety_n observe_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o the_o viaticum_fw-la of_o the_o sick_a we_o find_v here_o also_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n express_v in_o the_o ordinary_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o body_n only_o for_o that_o of_o the_o sick_a to_o all_o these_o authoritye_n we_o must_v join_v here_o that_o of_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n off_o bib._n p_o p._n part_n t._n the_o div_o off_o which_o be_v not_o little_a see_v it_o be_v the_o ancient_a ceremonial_a of_o the_o roman_a church_n cite_v and_o explicate_v by_o author_n eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n since_o we_o see_v there_o in_o two_o place_n the_o consecrate_a bread_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o one_o to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o people_n the_o other_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o chalice_n not_o for_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o people_n but_o for_o the_o priest_n alone_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n separately_z as_o we_o do_v at_o this_o present_a and_o the_o three_o to_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v this_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o sick_a which_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n call_v the_o die_a people_n part_n 616._o microlog_n de_fw-fr ecc._n observe_v 17._o t._n xviii_o max._n 616._o as_o the_o micrologist_n a_o author_n of_o the_o eleven_o age_n say_v and_o be_v consecrate_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o burial_n of_o jesus-christ_n as_o the_o two_o other_o part_n represent_v his_o conversation_n upon_o earth_n and_o his_o resurrection_n those_o who_o have_v read_v the_o ancient_a interpreter_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n understand_v this_o language_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o these_o holy_a ceremony_n the_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n basile_n observe_v likewise_o that_o this_o great_a man_n separate_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n into_o three_o part_n the_o three_o of_o which_o he_o hang_v over_o the_o altar_n in_o a_o dove_n of_o gold_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v basil_n amphil._n vit_fw-fr s._n basil_n this_o three_o part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n which_o he_o order_v to_o be_v place_v there_o be_v manifest_o that_o which_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o sick_a and_o these_o dove_n of_o gold_n to_o hang_v over_o the_o altar_n be_v ancient_a in_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o council_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v by_o menna_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o justinien_n conc._n cone_n const_n menna_n ad_fw-la s._n t._n v._o conc._n we_o see_v likewise_o these_o dove_n among_o the_o latin_n near_o the_o same_o time_n all_o our_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o and_o the_o will_n of_o perpetuus_n bishp_n of_o tours_n remarke_n among_o the_o vessel_n and_o instrument_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n spicil_n test_n perp._n t._n v._o spicil_n a_o dove_n of_o silver_n wherein_o to_o keep_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n ad_fw-la repositorium_fw-la furthermore_o without_o tie_v myself_o to_o the_o name_n of_o amphilochius_n s._n basils_n contemporary_a to_o who_o the_o life_n of_o this_o saint_n be_v attribute_v i_o will_v admit_v that_o the_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o this_o life_n prove_v only_o for_o that_o time_n in_o which_o this_o history_n be_v write_v let_v who_o will_v be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o let_v they_o say_v moreover_o if_o they_o will_v that_o this_o author_n attribute_n to_o s._n basil_n the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n in_o which_o this_o life_n be_v compose_v yet_o be_v it_o enough_o in_o either_o case_n to_o confirm_v what_o be_v otherwise_o certain_a that_o the_o custom_n of_o reserve_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n only_o for_o the_o sick_a be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n see_v
that_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n basil_n be_v find_v already_o translate_v into_o latin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a 81._o aeneas_n ep._n par._n lib._n adv_o graec._n t._n iu_o spic_fw-la p._n 80._o 81._o and_o cite_v by_o aeneas_n bishop_n of_o paris_n renown_v in_o these_o time_n for_o his_o piety_n and_o learning_n who_o moreover_o quote_v the_o very_a place_n in_o this_o life_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o these_o dove_n and_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n keep_v therein_o and_o hang_v over_o the_o altar_n hereunto_o may_v be_v reduce_v those_o ciborium_n mention_v among_o the_o present_n which_o charlemain_n give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n gal._n anast_n bib._n vit_fw-fr leon._n iii_o t._n ii_o conc._n gal._n and_o all_o antiquity_n be_v full_a of_o the_o like_a example_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o age_n may_v appear_v conformable_a to_o each_o other_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o first_o age_n in_o the_o history_n of_o serapion_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o in_o communicate_v the_o sick_a under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n only_o they_o moisten_v it_o in_o some_o liqueur_n so_o do_v the_o same_o custom_n appear_v in_o after_o age_n we_o see_v this_o above_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o clugny_n spicil_n ant._n consuet_n cluniac_a l._n iii_o c._n 28._o tom._n iv_o spicil_n collect_v at_o that_o time_n out_o of_o most_o ancient_a memorial_n by_o s._n udalricus_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n 183._o hist_o euch._n i._o p._n c._n 16_o p._n 183._o and_o the_o minister_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o eucharist_n cite_v this_o book_n without_o any_o reproach_n it_o be_v remark_v in_o this_o book_n that_o the_o infirm_a religious_a receive_v the_o body_n only_o which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o steep_v in_o unconsecrated_a wine_n there_o we_o find_v also_o a_o cup_n in_o which_o it_o be_v steep_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o religious_a of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o holy_a monastery_n in_o the_o world_n communicate_v their_o sick_a by_o this_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n conc._n const_n odon_n paris_n episc_n c._n 5._o art_n 3._o t._n x._o conc._n in_o fine_a we_o find_v every_o where_o mention_n of_o this_o cup_n which_o be_v carry_v for_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a p._n const_n episc_n anon_o t._n xi_o syn._n bajoc_n c._n 77._o ibid._n 2._o p._n but_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o only_a to_o give_v they_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n moisten_v in_o common_a wine_n to_o facilitate_v the_o passage_n of_o this_o heavenly_a food_n the_o greek_n also_o retain_v this_o tradition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o latin_n and_o as_o their_o inviolable_a custom_n be_v not_o to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o sick_a but_o upon_o holy_a thursday_n only_o they_o mix_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n whole_o dry_v during_o so_o long_a a_o time_n either_o with_o water_n or_o unconsecrated_a wine_n as_o for_o consecrate_a wine_n it_o be_v manifest_v it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v so_o long_o especial_o in_o those_o hot_a country_n so_o that_o their_o custom_n of_o consecrate_v for_o the_o sick_a only_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n oblige_v they_o to_o communicate_v they_o under_o one_o only_a species_n that_o be_v under_o that_o of_o bread_n which_o they_o can_v keep_v without_o difficulty_n their_o sacrifice_n in_o leaven_a bread_n keep_v better_v they_o we_o in_o unleavened_a especial_o after_o the_o dry_n we_o late_o mention_v it_o be_v true_a for_o we_o will_v dissemble_v nothing_o that_o at_o present_a they_o make_v a_o cross_n with_o the_o precious_a blood_n upon_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n which_o they_o reserve_v for_o the_o sick_a but_o beside_o that_o this_o be_v not_o to_o give_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o drink_v as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n nor_o to_o mark_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o alone_o persuade_v our_o reformer_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o two_o species_n it_o abundant_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o year_n end_v nothing_o remain_v of_o one_o or_o two_o drop_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n which_o they_o put_v upon_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v for_o the_o sick_a but_o one_o only_a species_n to_o which_o we_o must_v add_v that_o after_o all_o this_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o mix_v a_o little_a of_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o sacred_a body_n concern_v which_o we_o see_v nothing_o in_o their_o ancient_a father_n or_o canon_n be_v new_a among_o they_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o occasion_n to_o make_v this_o more_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n those_o who_o deny_v every_o thing_n may_v deny_v these_o observance_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o cease_v to_o be_v indubitable_a and_o no_o one_o can_v deny_v it_o without_o a_o wonderful_a insincerity_n if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o little_o read_v in_o the_o euchologe_n of_o the_o greek_n or_o instruct_v concern_v their_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n ibid._n conc._n sub_fw-la edg._n rege_fw-la can._n 38._o t._n ix_o conc._n p._n 628._o conc._n bitur_fw-la c._n 2._o ibid._n p._n 865._o constit_fw-la odon_n paris_n episc_n t._n x._o p._n 1802._o constit_fw-la episc_n anon_o t._n xi_o 1._o p._n innoc._n iu._n ep._n x._o ibid._n 1._o conc._n lambeth_n c._n 1._o ibid._n syn._n exon._n c._n 4._o ibid._n 2._o p._n synod_n bajoc_fw-la c._n 12.77_o conc._n ravenn_n ii_o rub._n vii_o conc._n vaur_n 6.85_o ibid._n the_o council_n be_v full_a of_o necessary_a precaution_n for_o the_o conserve_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o carrying_z it_o with_o respect_n and_o a_o convenient_a decorum_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o due_a adoration_n to_o be_v render_v to_o it_o by_o the_o people_n they_o speak_v likewise_o of_o the_o box_n and_o linen_n in_o which_o it_o be_v keep_v and_o of_o the_o care_n which_o the_o priest_n ought_v to_o have_v to_o renew_v the_o host_n every_o eight_o day_n and_o to_o consummate_v the_o old_a one_o before_o they_o drink_v the_o holy_a cup._n they_o ordain_v likewise_o how_o those_o host_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v too_o long_o shall_v be_v burn_v and_o the_o ash_n reserve_v under_o the_o altar_n without_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o speak_v among_o so_o many_o observance_n either_o of_o vial_n to_o conserve_v the_o precious_a blood_n in_o or_o of_o any_o precaution_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o although_o it_o be_v give_v we_o under_o a_o species_n much_o more_o capable_a of_o alteration_n we_o may_v allege_v also_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n a_o canon_n which_o all_o the_o minister_n object_n against_o we_o it_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n which_o we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o council_n 19_o burch_n coll._n can._n l._n v._o c._n 9_o yvo_n dec_fw-la ii_o p._n c._n 19_o but_o in_o burchard_n and_o yvo_n of_o chartres_n collector_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi age_n this_o canon_n as_o well_o as_o other_o say_z that_o the_o holy_a oblation_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o sick_a that_o be_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v aught_o to_o be_v renew_v every_o eight_o day_n but_o it_o add_v which_o we_o find_v not_o where_o else_o in_o the_o west_n that_o it_o must_v be_v dip_v in_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v say_v true_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v give_v if_o this_o canon_n give_v we_o any_o difficulty_n 288._o aubert_n de_fw-fr euch._n lib._n ii_o in_o exam._n pii_fw-la p._n 288._o we_o may_v say_v with_o aubertin_n what_o be_v very_o true_a that_o burchard_n and_o yvo_n of_o charter_n collect_v many_o thing_n together_o without_o choice_n or_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o give_v we_o many_o piece_n as_o ancient_a which_o be_v not_o such_o but_o to_o act_v in_o every_o thing_n which_o sincerity_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o canon_n so_o exact_o transcribe_v by_o these_o author_n be_v not_o false_a as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o those_o which_o be_v admit_v since_o we_o see_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o all_o the_o other_o moreover_o this_o canon_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o in_o above_o name_v collection_n for_o certain_a be_v not_o make_v any_o long_a time_n before_o and_o the_o sole_a mix_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n show_v sufficient_o how_o far_o short_a it_o be_v of_o the_o first_o antiquity_n but_o let_v it_o be_v in_o what_o time_n it_o will_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o before_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o name_v the_o
will_v have_v give_v they_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o die_v person_n by_o how_o much_o they_o have_v a_o great_a combat_n to_o sustain_v and_o at_o the_o article_n of_o death_n the_o most_o need_n of_o their_o viaticum_fw-la last_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n will_v raise_v we_o here_o any_o difficultye_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o species_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v often_o in_o this_o discourse_n those_o cavil_n with_o which_o they_o fill_v their_o book_n upon_o this_o point_n regard_v not_o our_o question_n but_o that_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n from_o whence_o also_o to_o speak_v candid_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v retrench_v long_o since_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o i_o have_v already_o remark_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o will_v not_o in_o this_o mystery_n do_v any_o miracle_n apparent_a as_o such_o to_o the_o sense_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o discover_v in_o any_o conjuncture_n what_o ever_o that_o which_o he_o design_v express_o to_o hide_v from_o our_o sense_n nor_o by_o consequence_n to_o change_v what_o ordinary_o happen_v to_o the_o matter_n which_o it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v leave_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o faithful_a there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n who_o with_o a_o little_a reflection_n will_v not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n grant_v that_o these_o pretend_a undecencye_n which_o be_v borough_n against_o we_o with_o so_o much_o seem_a applause_n avail_v only_o to_o move_v the_o human_a sense_n but_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v too_o much_o below_o the_o majesty_n of_o jesus-christ_n to_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o his_o dessign_n and_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o unite_v himself_o to_o we_o in_o so_o particular_a a_o manner_n it_o happen_v thus_o so_o very_o often_o in_o these_o matter_n and_o especial_o to_o our_o reformer_n to_o pass_v from_o one_o question_n to_o another_o that_o i_o esteem_v myself_o oblige_v to_o keep_v they_o close_o to_o our_o question_n by_o this_o advertisement_n the_o same_o reason_n oblige_v i_o to_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o draw_v any_o advantage_n from_o the_o expression_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o will_v occur_v so_o often_o because_o they_o know_v that_o even_o in_o believe_v as_o we_o do_v the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v permit_v we_o to_o leave_v the_o first_o name_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v change_v as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v to_o moses_n to_o learn_v that_o a_o rod_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n 8.12_o exod._n 8.12_o or_o that_o water_n which_o be_v become_v blood_n 21.24_o ibid._n 21.24_o or_o the_o angel_n man_n because_o they_o appear_v such_o 18.2.26_o gen._n 18.2.26_o not_o to_o allege_v here_o saint_n john_n who_o call_v the_o wine_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o cana_n water_n make_v wine_n 2.9_o john_n 2.9_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o man_n that_o he_o may_v facilitate_v his_o discourse_n to_o abridge_v his_o phrase_n and_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o appearance_n neither_o be_v advantage_n usvally_o take_v from_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o one_o will_v object_v to_o a_o philosopher_n who_o defend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o overthrow_v his_o hypothesis_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n rise_v or_o set_v after_o this_o sleight_n digression_n to_o which_o the_o desire_n of_o proccede_v with_o clearness_n have_v engage_v i_o i_o return_n to_o my_o matter_n and_o to_o those_o practice_n which_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o explicate_v whereby_o to_o show_v in_o antiquity_n the_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n §_o iii_o second_o custom_n communion_n of_o little_a infant_n the_o second_o practice_n i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v be_v that_o when_o the_o communion_n be_v give_v to_o little_a child_n that_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v give_v they_o in_o the_o first_o age_n yea_o and_o ordinary_o in_o all_o the_o follow_v under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n only_o s._n lapsis_fw-la cyp._n tr._n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la cyprien_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o three_o age_n authorise_v this_o practice_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la this_o great_a man_n represent_v there_o to_o we_o with_o a_o gravity_n worthy_a of_o himself_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o a_o little_a girl_n to_o who_o have_v be_v give_v a_o little_a moisten_a bread_n offer_v to_o idol_n her_o mother_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o omit_v not_o to_o bring_v she_o according_a to_o custom_n into_o the_o church_n assembly_n but_o god_n who_o will_v show_v by_o a_o miraculous_a sign_n how_o much_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o have_v participate_v of_o the_o impure_a table_n of_o devil_n cause_v a_o extraordinary_a agitation_n and_o trouble_n to_o appear_v in_o this_o child_n during_o prayer_n as_o if_o say_v s._n cyprian_n for_o default_n of_o speech_n she_o have_v find_v herself_o force_v to_o declare_v by_o this_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o she_o can_v the_o misfortune_n she_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o agitation_n which_o cease_v not_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o prayer_n augment_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o eucharist_n where_o jesus-christ_n be_v so_o true_o present_a for_o as_o s._n cyprian_n pursue_v after_o the_o accustom_a solemnity_n the_o deacon_n who_o present_v the_o holy_a cup_n to_o the_o faithful_a be_v come_v to_o the_o order_n or_o rank_n of_o this_o child_n jesus-christ_n who_o know_v how_o to_o make_v himself_o be_v perceive_v by_o who_o he_o please_v cause_v this_o infant_n at_o that_o moment_n to_o feel_v a_o terrible_a impression_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n she_o turn_v away_o her_o face_n say_v saint_n cyprian_n as_o not_o able_a to_o support_v so_o great_a majesty_n she_o shut_v her_o mouth_n she_o refuse_v the_o chalice_n but_o after_o they_o have_v make_v she_o by_o force_n swallow_v some_o drop_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n she_o can_v not_o add_v this_o father_n retain_v it_o in_o those_o defile_a entrail_n so_o great_a be_v the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o our_o lord_n it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o produce_v no_o less_o effect_n and_o saint_n cyprian_a who_o represent_v to_o we_o with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o zeal_n together_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o child_n during_o all_o prayer_n time_n not_o mention_v this_o extraordinary_a emotion_n cause_v by_o the_o eucharist_n but_o at_o the_o approach_a and_o receive_v of_o the_o consecrate_a chalice_n without_o speak_v one_o only_a word_n of_o the_o body_n show_v sufficient_o that_o in_o effect_n they_o do_v not_o offer_v she_o a_o nourishment_n that_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o her_o age_n it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o sufficient_a facility_n make_v a_o child_n swallow_v a_o little_a of_o the_o sacred_a bread_n by_o steep_v of_o it_o see_v it_o appear_v even_o in_o this_o history_n that_o the_o little_a girl_n mention_v here_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o bread_n offer_v to_o idol_n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o hurt_v we_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o let_v we_o see_v how_o much_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o one_o sole_a species_n be_v sufficient_a because_o there_o be_v in_o deed_n no_o impossibility_n of_o give_v the_o body_n to_o little_a infant_n they_o so_o easy_o determinate_v to_o give_v they_o the_o blood_n alone_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o so_o convenient_a to_o that_o age_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o steep_v the_o sacred_a bread_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v little_a child_n swallow_v it_o so_o in_o these_o age_n where_o we_o have_v see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o mix_v the_o two_o species_n they_o must_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v a_o ordinary_a liquor_n before_o that_o sacred_a liquor_n the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o such_o a_o sacrament_n which_o the_o church_n have_v always_o believe_v aught_o to_o enter_v into_o our_o body_n before_o all_o other_o nourishment_n jan._n august_n ep._n 118._o ad_fw-la jan._n it_o be_v always_o i_o say_v believe_v and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n augustin_n 118._o ep._n 118._o from_o who_o we_o have_v borrow_v those_o word_n we_o last_v produce_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n himself_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o cecilius_n 63._o ep._n 63._o and_o before_o s._n cyprian_a see_v we_o find_v mention_n in_o tertullian_n of_o the_o sacred_a
mouth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o reserve_v as_o the_o same_o father_n express_v to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o receive_v in_o the_o hand_n one_o or_o many_o morcell_n make_v use_n of_o a_o word_n which_o can_v constant_o signify_v no_o other_o but_o a_o parcelle_n or_o portion_n of_o some_o solid_a thing_n and_o this_o make_v aubertin_n also_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o the_o sacred_a bread_n 442._o aub._n lib._n 11._o p._n 442._o and_o although_o saint_n basil_n make_v it_o clear_a aswell_o by_o these_o term_n as_o by_o the_o whole_a connection_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o the_o faithful_a in_o these_o occasion_n take_v and_o reserve_v the_o body_n only_o yet_o he_o conclude_v that_o their_o communion_n be_v no_o less_o holy_a nor_o less_o perfect_a in_o their_o house_n then_o in_o the_o church_n param_fw-la i._o part._n c._n 14._o p._n 173._o hier._n ad_fw-la param_fw-la he_o say_v also_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v universal_a throughout_o egypt_n even_o to_o alexandria_n m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n conclude_v very_o well_o from_o a_o passage_n of_o s._n hierome_n that_o it_o be_v also_o at_o rome_n where_o without_o go_v always_o to_o the_o church_n the_o faithful_a receive_v every_o day_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o home_n to_o which_o this_o father_n add_v be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o jesus-christ_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o the_o church_n to_o show_v that_o one_o of_o these_o communion_n be_v no_o less_o entire_a nor_o less_o perfect_a than_o the_o other_o the_o same_o m._n 176._o hist_o euch._n i._o part_n c._n 15._o p._n 176._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n grant_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n send_v the_o eucharist_n one_o to_o another_o in_o token_n of_o communion_n as_o in_o effect_v it_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o saint_n ireneus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n even_o to_o asia_n 24._o euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n v._o c._n 24._o and_o moreover_o that_o they_o carry_v it_o with_o they_o in_o their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n 174._o hist_o euch._n i._o p._n ch_n 14._o p._n 174._o and_o by_o land_n which_o confirm_v the_o use_n of_o that_o species_n which_o alone_o can_v be_v carry_v and_o which_o alone_o can_v be_v conserve_v so_o long_a time_n inso_v little_a quantity_n witness_v satyrus_n brother_n to_o saint_n ambrose_n 4._o amb._n de_fw-fr ob_fw-la frat_fw-la sat._n t._n 4._o who_o as_o this_o saint_n relate_v though_o only_o a_o catechumen_n obtain_v of_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o fervour_n of_o his_o faith_n this_o divine_a sacrament_n wrap_v it_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o have_v tie_v it_o about_o his_o neek_z throw_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o precious_a pledge_n by_o which_o he_o be_v also_o save_v i_o need_v not_o mention_v the_o other_o passage_n where_o this_o custom_n be_v establish_v seq_fw-la i._o part._n c._n 12._o p._n 159._o c._n 14._o p._n 172._o &_o seq_fw-la see_v m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o dispense_v with_o we_o as_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o 1089._o joan._n mosch_n prat._n spir._n t._n xiii_o bib._n pp_n p._n 1089._o we_o find_v even_o in_o the_o passage_n which_o he_o quote_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o holy_a oblation_n be_v carry_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a coffer_n or_o in_o a_o very_a clean_a linen_n he_o find_v some_o foot_n step_n of_o this_o custom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hormisdas_n pope_n that_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o vi_o age_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o under_o this_o pope_n a_o false_a report_n of_o a_o persecution_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o thessalonia_n conc._n inter_fw-la ep._n horm_n papae_fw-la post_fw-la ep_n 62._o sugg_n germ._n etc._n etc._n &_o post_n ep._n 67._o ind._n joan._n episc_n t._n v._o conc._n the_o eucharist_n be_v distribute_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a by_o basket_n full_a for_o a_o long_a time_n those_o who_o distribute_v it_o be_v not_o blame_v for_o give_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o for_o have_v malicious_o frighten_v the_o people_n by_o the_o rumour_n of_o a_o imaginary_a persecution_n in_o short_a we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o this_o manner_n of_o communicate_v at_o home_n as_o a_o abuse_n under_o pretence_n that_o this_o practice_n be_v not_o continue_v for_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n only_o as_o this_o be_v the_o church_n have_v reason_n to_o forbid_v at_o one_o time_n what_o she_o permit_v at_o another_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n that_o be_v in_o the_o most_o holy_a time_n that_o these_o custom_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o practice_n so_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o best_a of_o time_n and_o by_o the_o exemple_n of_o all_o the_o martyr_n it_o be_v moreover_o certain_a that_o at_o this_o time_n they_o communicate_v often_o under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n then_o under_o both_o species_n see_v it_o be_v a_o establissed_a custom_n to_o communicate_v every_o day_n in_o their_o house_n under_o that_o species_n only_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o receive_v both_o species_n but_o in_o church_n assembly_n which_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a and_o no_o body_n ever_o suspect_v during_o so_o many_o age_n that_o either_o of_o these_o way_n of_o communicate_v be_v defective_a or_o more_o imperfect_a than_o the_o other_o those_o who_o know_v with_o how_o much_o respect_n they_o treat_v holy_a thing_n in_o these_o day_n will_v not_o find_v it_o a_o irreverence_n to_o put_v the_o communion_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o faithful_a no_o more_o then_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o particular_a house_n where_o it_o be_v certain_a to_o our_o shame_n that_o there_o be_v more_o veneration_n than_o there_o be_v at_o present_a in_o our_o church_n we_o know_v likewise_o the_o extreme_a care_n christian_n take_v to_o keep_v this_o precious_a depositum_fw-la of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o above_o all_o to_o hide_v it_o from_o profane_a hand_n we_o see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o nicomedia_n that_o when_o the_o magistrate_n visit_v the_o chamber_n where_o s._n domna_n live_v with_o the_o eunuch_n indes_n who_o serve_v she_o 293._o act_n mart._n nicom_o ap_fw-mi bar._n a_o 293._o they_o find_v only_o a_o cross_n the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n two_o mat_n spread_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n which_o be_v the_o bed_n of_o these_o martyr_n a_o earthen_a censer_n a_o lamp_n a_o little_a box_n of_o wood_n where_o they_o place_v the_o holy_a oblation_n they_o receive_v they_o find_v not_o the_o holy_a oblation_n which_o they_o have_v be_v careful_a to_o consummate_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o protestant_n to_o tell_v we_o what_o these_o martyr_n do_v with_o this_o cross_n and_o this_o censer_n catholic_n be_v not_o in_o pain_n about_o they_o and_o they_o be_v over_o joy_v to_o see_v among_o the_o utensil_n of_o these_o saint_n together_o with_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o mark_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o honour_n they_o render_v to_o the_o eucharist_n but_o that_o which_o make_v for_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o we_o manifest_o see_v in_o this_o history_n how_o the_o eucharist_n be_v keep_v and_o what_o care_n they_o take_v not_o to_o let_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n god_n himself_o assist_v some_o time_n and_o the_o act_n of_o saint_n tharsicius_n a_o acolyte_n show_v that_o this_o holy_a martyr_n be_v meet_v by_o pagan_n whilst_o he_o carry_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n will_v never_o discover_v what_o he_o carry_v and_o be_v kill_v with_o stick_n and_o stone_n after_o which_o these_o infidel_n search_v he_o they_o neither_o find_v in_o his_o hand_n nor_o in_o his_o clothes_n any_o parcel_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n god_n himself_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o safe_o of_o these_o heavenly_a gift_n those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o stile_n of_o these_o time_n acknowledge_v it_o in_o these_o act_n where_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n and_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n they_o make_v use_v of_o this_o word_n sacrament_n indifferent_o either_o in_o the_o plural_a or_o singular_a number_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n sometime_o to_o express_v the_o perfect_a unity_n and_o sometime_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v in_o one_o sole_a sacrament_n and_o in_o one_o sole_a mystery_n for_o these_o term_n be_v equivolent_a yea_o and_o in_o each_o particle_n of_o this_o adorable_a sacrament_n many_o sacrament_n and_o many_o mysterye_n together_o this_o
learned_a aubespinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o orleans_n with_o which_o they_o defend_v they_o may_v very_o well_o prove_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o refuse_v to_o the_o faithful_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o if_o they_o require_v it_o for_o upon_o what_o account_n shall_v they_o also_o refuse_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o the_o sacred_a body_n with_o which_o they_o trust_v they_o be_v more_o precious_a than_o the_o blood_n but_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v keep_v it_o any_o long_a time_n since_o that_o nature_n itself_o oppose_v it_o nor_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o do_v it_o the_o church_n be_v so_o well_o persuade_v the_o communion_n be_v equal_a under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n that_o the_o least_o difficulty_n make_v they_o determine_v to_o give_v it_o either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o kind_n we_o see_v also_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o saint_n gregory_n of_o nazianzen_n that_o the_o do_v not_o say_v that_o his_o sister_n water_v the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n with_o her_o tear_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v certain_a she_o have_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o the_o body_n or_o the_o blood_n to_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v which_o of_o the_o two_o she_o have_v in_o her_o keep_n it_o be_v ordinary_a to_o reserve_v the_o body_n only_o what_o serve_v it_o therefore_o to_o cavil_v as_o a_o constant_a practice_n truth_n ought_v always_o at_o the_o last_o to_o come_v to_o light_v and_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n he_o who_o of_o all_o the_o minister_n have_v examine_v this_o matter_n with_o most_o exactness_n ingenious_o confess_v that_o the_o faithful_a carry_v home_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o take_v it_o when_o they_o will_v 159._o hist_o euch._n i._o p._n ch_z 12._o p._n 159._o save_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v from_o the_o consequence_n by_o the_o remark_n he_o make_v that_o this_o abusive_a and_o particular_a custom_n can_v prejudice_v the_o general_a practice_n and_o that_o even_o those_o who_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n home_fw-fr dit_fw-mi not_o probable_o do_v it_o till_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v a_o part_n in_o the_o assembly_n and_o participate_v of_o the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n calixtus_n bring_v himself_o of_o with_o the_o same_o answer_n almost_o 10._o disp_n num_fw-la 10._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o have_v give_v we_o about_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n he_o have_v candid_o own_v that_o some_o reserve_v the_o sacred_a bread_n to_o eat_v it_o either_o in_o their_o house_n or_o on_o a_o journey_n and_o after_o have_v relate_v many_o passage_n among_o other_o that_o of_o s._n basil_n which_o suffer_v no_o evasion_n he_o have_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o these_o passage_n that_o some_o move_v by_o a_o religious_a affection_n towards_o the_o eucharist_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o a_o part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a symbol_n there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o read_v these_o passage_n even_o in_o calixtus_n himself_o do_v not_o see_v that_o these_o who_o he_o call_v so_o sly_o some_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o when_o he_o add_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v tolerate_v some_o time_n this_o which_o he_o call_v some_o time_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a purity_n and_o this_o which_o he_o call_v tolerate_v be_v no_o other_o than_o universal_o receive_v in_o these_o beautiful_a age_n of_o the_o church_n no_o body_n ever_o attempt_v either_o to_o blame_v they_o or_o to_o say_v that_o this_o communion_n be_v unsufficient_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o his_o dispute_n calixtus_n chafe_v and_o labour_n to_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n already_o refute_v that_o this_o communion_n may_v be_v make_v under_o the_o two_o species_n but_o he_o return_v at_o last_o to_o the_o solution_n which_o he_o at_o first_o have_v give_v that_o the_o faithful_a who_o communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n in_o their_o house_n have_v receive_v the_o species_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o example_n that_o they_o ever_o communicate_v public_o under_o one_o species_n for_o a_o thousand_o or_o cleaven_n hundred_o year_n as_o if_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o convince_v he_o that_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n have_v be_v declare_v perfect_a and_o sufficient_a or_o that_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o communicate_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o jesus-christ_n and_o to_o divide_v his_o mystery_n in_o the_o house_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o church_n or_o last_o that_o this_o parcelle_n of_o sacred_a bread_n which_o be_v take_v in_o private_a in_o the_o house_n be_v not_o give_v at_o the_o church_n it_o self_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pastor_n for_o that_o use_n behold_v the_o vain_a cavil_n by_o which_o these_o minister_n think_v to_o elude_v a_o manifest_a truth_n but_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v they_o in_o their_o error_n as_o to_o public_a communion_n and_o although_o it_o suffice_v to_o have_v for_o we_o this_o communion_n take_v in_o private_a with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n we_o shall_v present_o see_v that_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n be_v no_o less_o free_a in_o solemn_a assembly_n then_o in_o the_o house_n §_o v._o four_o custom_n communion_n at_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a office_n i_o place_v therefore_o as_o the_o four_o practice_n that_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o receive_v either_o both_o species_n or_o one_o only_a the_o manichean_o abhor_v wine_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v create_v by_o the_o devil_n the_o same_o manichean_o deny_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v shed_v his_o blood_n for_o our_o redemption_n believe_v that_o his_o passion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o illusion_n and_o a_o fantastical_a appearance_n these_o two_o reason_n give_v a_o aversion_n from_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o mysterye_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n and_o as_o to_o hide_v themselves_o the_o better_a say_v saint_n leo_n and_o to_o spread_v more_o easy_o their_o venom_n they_o mix_v themselves_o with_o catholic_n even_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o so_o they_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n only_o avoid_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n by_o which_o we_o be_v redeem_v this_o fraudulent_a proceed_n of_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v discover_v because_o catholic_n themselves_o do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o communicate_v under_o both_o species_n at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o these_o heretic_n dit_fw-ge it_o out_o of_o affectation_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o holy_a pope_n s_o leo_n the_o great_a will_v that_o those_o who_o be_v know_v as_o such_o by_o this_o mark_n shall_v be_v expel_v the_o church_n and_o saint_n gelasius_n his_o disciple_n and_o successor_n be_v oblige_v to_o forbid_v express_o to_o communiacte_v any_o other_o way_n then_o under_o both_o species_n a_o sign_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v free_a before_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v think_v of_o make_v this_o ordinance_n but_o to_o take_v from_o the_o manichean_o the_o means_n of_o deceive_a this_o practice_n be_v of_o the_o v._o 144._o i._o part._n ch_z 11._o p._n 144._o age_n m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n and_o other_o relate_v it_o together_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o two_o pope_n and_o take_v their_o advantage_n from_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o practice_n show_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o particular_a reason_n to_o oblige_v the_o faithful_a to_o a_o necessity_n of_o communicate_v under_o both_o species_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v indifferent_o practise_v both_o way_n before_o otherwise_o the_o manichean_o will_v immediate_o have_v too_o much_o expose_v themselves_o and_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v to_o be_v suffer_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v free_o permit_v say_v the_o minister_n to_o communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n when_o they_o will_v the_o manichean_o can_v not_o have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o mark_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o liberty_n to_o receive_v one_o or_o both_o species_n and_o a_o perpetual_a affectation_n of_o these_o heretic_n obstinate_o to_o refuse_v the_o consecrate_a wine_n what_o a_o effect_n of_o prejudice_n be_v this_o not_o to_o observe_v wilful_o a_o thing_n so_o manifest_a it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o liberty_n be_v allow_v there_o must_v have_v be_v time_n and_o a_o particular_a vigilance_n to_o discern_v these_o heretic_n from_o among_o the_o faithful_a and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o their_o deceit_n and_o that_o which_o
cause_v a_o necessity_n at_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n gelasius_n of_o make_v a_o express_a order_fw-fr to_o take_v equal_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o both_o m._n 283._o ibid._n p._n 283._o du_fw-fr bourdieu_n conceal_v here_o from_o we_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o artifice_n the_o motive_n induce_v this_o pope_n to_o make_v that_o prohibition_n see_v here_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n ibid._n qui_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nescio_fw-la qua_fw-la superstitione_n docentur_fw-la adstringi_fw-la aut_fw-la integra_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiant_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la integra_fw-la arceantur_fw-la gel._n ibid._n we_o have_v discover_v that_o some_o person_n in_o take_v the_o sacred_a body_n only_o abstain_v from_o the_o holy_a chalice_n which_o person_n true_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o adhere_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n let_v they_o either_o take_v the_o sacrament_n under_o both_o species_n or_o let_v they_o be_v entire_o deprive_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o this_o particle_n because_o of_o pope_n galasius_n which_o show_v manifest_o that_o the_o superstitious_a abstinence_n of_o these_o heretic_n be_v the_o particular_a reason_n why_o he_o oblige_v they_o to_o both_o species_n be_v leave_v out_o by_o this_o minister_n for_o see_v what_o he_o make_v this_o pope_n say_v i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n they_o be_v addict_v to_o either_o let_v they_o receive_v the_o entire_a sacrament_n or_o let_v they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o entire_a sacrament_n he_o dare_v not_o let_v that_o particle_n appear_v in_o his_o translation_n by_o which_o this_o pope_n show_v express_o that_o his_o prohibition_n have_v a_o particular_a motive_n for_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v too_o easy_o conclude_v against_o he_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o itself_o more_o free_a then_o to_o communicate_v without_o receive_v the_o blood_n since_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o reason_n and_o a_o particular_a occasion_n to_o oblige_v the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o crafty_a artifice_n but_o very_o feeble_a in_o the_o translation_n of_o this_o minister_n for_o instead_o of_o what_o the_o pope_n say_v as_o i_o have_v above_o translate_v it_o which_o person_n true_o adstringi_fw-la nescioqua_n superstitione_n decentur_fw-la adstringi_fw-la becanse_o they_o seem_v to_o adhere_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v indefinite_o as_o be_v manifest_a to_o some_o certain_a superstition_n which_o he_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o express_v 283._o du_fw-mi board_n ibid._n p._n 283._o this_o minister_n make_v he_o say_v both_o precise_o and_o more_o strong_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n they_o be_v addict_v to_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v conclude_v a_o little_a after_o that_o this_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o manichean_o who_o error_n say_v he_o this_o learned_a bishop_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o nor_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o vogue_n in_o his_o time_n calixtus_n have_v endeavour_v before_o he_o to_o distinguish_v the_o practice_n of_o heretic_n mention_v by_o saint_n leo_n from_o this_o prohibit_v by_o saint_n gelasius_n thereby_o to_o hinder_v any_o one_o from_o believe_a that_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o last_o pope_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o species_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o manichean_o what_o do_v this_o pitiful_a refuge_n avail_v he_o see_v that_o it_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o term_n of_o this_o decree_n that_o it_o have_v a_o particular_a motive_n what_o do_v it_o import_v we_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o manichean_o error_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a superstition_n and_o be_v not_o this_o always_o sufficient_a to_o let_v we_o see_v take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o church_n shall_v have_v some_o particular_a reason_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o both_o species_n but_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o this_o superstition_n of_o which_o saint_n gelasius_n speak_v here_o be_v that_o of_o the_o manichean_o see_v that_o anastasius_n the_o bibliothecarian_a say_v express_o in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n conc._n vit._n gel._n t._n iu._n conc._n that_o he_o discover_v the_o manichean_o at_o rome_n that_o he_o send_v they_o into_o exile_n and_o that_o he_o cause_v their_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v before_o the_o saint_n marys_n church_n we_o do_v not_o in_o effect_n see_v what_o other_o superstition_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o manichean_o can_v have_v inspire_v a_o horror_n to_o wine_n and_o that_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o heretic_n have_v unheard_a of_o artifices_fw-la to_o insinuate_v themselves_o secret_o among_o the_o faithful_a and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o their_o prodigious_a discourse_n such_o a_o efficacy_n of_o error_n that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o efface_v whole_o those_o impression_n they_o leave_v in_o the_o mind_n none_o therefore_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o these_o superstitious_a people_n of_o who_o saint_n gelasius_n speak_v be_v the_o hide_a remainder_n of_o those_o manichean_o that_o saint_n leo_n his_o predecessor_n have_v discover_v thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n before_o and_o whereat_o saint_n gelasius_n have_v say_v they_o be_v addict_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o do_v know_v very_o well_o their_o error_n but_o he_o speak_v this_o out_o of_o contempt_n or_o rather_o because_o this_o obscure_a sect_n change_v itself_o into_o a_o thousand_o shape_n so_o that_o what_o remain_v of_o this_o poison_n be_v not_o always_o know_v or_o it_o be_v not_o always_o think_v convenient_a to_o explicate_v it_o to_o the_o people_n but_o behold_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o these_o minister_n they_o maintain_v we_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n in_o search_v a_o particular_a reason_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o saint_n gelasius_n since_o he_o establish_v it_o manifest_o upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mystery_n let_v we_o once_o more_o therefore_o relate_v the_o word_n of_o this_o pope_n already_o cite_v and_o let_v we_o add_v thereto_o their_o whole_a consequence_n we_o have_v discover_v say_v he_o that_o some_o person_n take_v only_o the_o sacred_a body_n and_o abstain_v from_o the_o sacred_a blood_n which_o person_n true_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o adhere_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n let_v they_o take_v both_o part_n or_o let_v they_o be_v deprive_v of_o both_o because_o the_o division_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o great_a sacrilege_n to_o understand_v aright_o the_o consequence_n of_o these_o word_n we_o find_v that_o the_o division_n which_o he_o accuse_v of_o sacrilege_n be_v that_o same_o ground_v upon_o the_o above_o mention_v superstition_n where_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n consecrate_v under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n be_v regard_v as_o a_o object_n of_o aversion_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o devide_v of_o the_o mystery_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o it_o which_o jesus-christ_n do_v not_o institute_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o abominable_a but_o to_o believe_v that_o jesus-christ_n have_v equal_o institute_v both_o part_n and_o not_o withstand_v to_o take_v but_o one_o not_o out_o of_o contempt_n to_o the_o other_o god_n forbid_v but_o because_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o both_o be_v receive_v in_o either_o and_o that_o in_o they_o both_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sole_a fondation_n of_o grace_n if_o this_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o mystery_n the_o primitive_a church_n dividid_fw-la it_o when_o they_o communicate_v the_o sick_a little_a child_n and_o general_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o their_o house_n under_o one_o sole_a species_n but_o as_o we_o can_v have_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n avouch_v that_o to_o divide_v this_o mystery_n some_o thing_n more_o must_v be_v believe_v and_o practise_v then_o that_o which_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o catholic_n §_o vi_o the_o mass_n of_o holy_a friday_n and_o that_o of_o the_o presanctify_v the_o ancient_a church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o to_o give_v this_o mystery_n under_o one_o sole_a species_n be_v to_o divide_v it_o that_o she_o have_v certain_a solemn_a day_n in_o which_o she_o distribute_v nothing_o but_o the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o all_o the_o assistant_n such_o be_v the_o office_n of_o good_a friday_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o such_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n every_o day_n in_o lent_n except_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o latin_a church_n we_o find_v in_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n off._n bib._n pp_n var._n t._n the_o div_o off._n in_o
alcuinus_fw-la or_o in_o that_o ancient_a author_n who_o explication_n of_o that_o book_n we_o have_v under_o his_o name_n in_o amalarius_n in_o abbot_n rupert_n in_o hugo_n de_fw-la sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la what_o we_o practise_v even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n that_o they_o dit_fw-mi not_o consecrate_v upon_o good_a friday_n but_o that_o they_o reserve_v for_o communion_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n consecrate_v the_o day_n before_o and_o that_o they_o receive_v it_o upon_o good_a friday_n in_o unconsecrated_a wine_n it_o be_v express_o remark_v in_o all_o these_o place_n that_o the_o body_n only_o be_v reserve_v without_o reserve_v the_o blood_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v say_v hugo_n de_fw-fr sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la 20._o hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n erud_v theol._n l._n iii_o c._n 20._o that_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v receive_v under_o each_o species_n and_o that_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n can_v be_v keep_v with_o security_n this_o last_o reason_n we_o find_v in_o one_o of_o the_o edition_n of_o amalarius_n which_o be_v no_o less_o his_o then_o the_o other_o this_o author_n have_v frequent_o reviewd_v his_o book_n several_a of_o which_o so_o review_v have_v be_v preserve_v to_o our_o day_n such_o be_v likewise_o the_o practice_n of_o ionas_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o of_o many_o other_o author_n and_o without_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o these_o criticism_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v that_o amalarius_n after_o divers_a mystical_a reason_n which_o he_o bring_v for_o this_o custom_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o author_n conclude_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v yet_o more_o sincere_o that_o the_o consecrate_a wine_n be_v not_o reserve_v because_o it_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o alteration_n then_o the_o bread_n which_o confirm_v in_o short_a all_o what_o we_o have_v show_v tooch_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o show_v very_o well_o that_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v constant_o keep_v for_o they_o during_o many_o day_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v for_o they_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n since_o they_o fear_v even_o that_o change_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o it_o from_o one_o day_n to_o the_o next_o that_o be_v from_o thursday_n to_o good_a friday_n i_o may_v here_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o church_n endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o avoid_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o species_n which_o change_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o necessary_a matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o also_o every_o change_n which_o make_v the_o least_o alteration_n in_o they_o be_v desirous_a out_o of_o respect_n to_o this_o sacrament_n that_o all_o there_o shall_v be_v pure_a and_o proper_a and_o that_o the_o least_o even_o sensible_a disrelish_v shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o mystery_n where_o jesus-christ_n be_v to_o be_v the_o banquet_n but_o these_o remarke_n be_v little_a necessary_a to_o our_o subject_n be_v for_o another_o place_n and_o it_o suffise_v we_o to_o see_v here_o that_o they_o reserve_v at_o that_o time_n as_o we_o do_v to_o this_o very_a day_n do_v nothing_o but_o the_o sacred_a body_n for_o the_o service_n upon_o good_a friday_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o all_o the_o author_n and_o by_o all_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v late_o quote_v that_o the_o priest_n the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o all_o the_o people_n communicate_v this_o holy_a day_n and_o by_o consequence_n communicate_v under_o one_o species_n only_o this_o custom_n appear_v principal_o in_o the_o gallican_n church_n since_o most_o of_o these_o author_n be_v of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o find_v a_o particular_a veneration_n among_o we_o but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o visable_v in_o abuse_v one_o self_n to_o say_v that_o a_o custom_n so_o firm_o establish_v in_o the_o viii_o age_n have_v no_o high_o a_o beginning_n we_o find_v not_o the_o original_n wherefore_o if_o that_o opinion_n which_o believe_v communion_n under_o one_o species_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a shall_v be_v admit_v we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v purposely_o make_v choice_n of_o good_a friday_n the_o day_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n on_o which_o she_o may_v profane_v a_o mystery_n institute_v in_o memory_n of_o it_o they_o communicate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o easter_n eve_n see_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o all_o author_n that_o good_a friday_n and_o easter_n eve_n be_v day_n of_o communion_n for_o all_o the_o people_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v no_o less_o constant_a that_o they_o do_v not_o sacrifice_n during_o these_o two_o day_n a_o thing_n which_o occasion_n that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v no_o proper_a mass_n in_o our_o missel_z for_o easter_n eve_n so_o that_o they_o communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n keep_v from_o holy_a thursday_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o reformer_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o paschal_n communion_n by_o two_o sacrilegious_a one_o the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n as_o holy_a as_o they_o be_v do_v no_o better_a than_o other_o and_o the_o book_n of_o their_o custom_n once_o already_o cite_v in_o this_o discourse_n show_v that_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v at_o that_o holy_a time_n but_o under_o one_o sole_a species_n these_o practice_n let_v we_o see_v sufficient_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n but_o the_o greek_n go_v yet_o further_o they_o do_v not_o consecrate_v upon_o fast_a day_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o mix_v the_o joy_n and_o solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n with_o the_o sorrowfulness_n of_o a_o fast_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n they_o do_v not_o consecrate_v but_o upon_o sunday_n and_o on_o saturdaye_n upon_o which_o they_o fast_v not_o upon_o other_o day_n they_o offer_v the_o sacrament_n reserve_v on_o those_o two_o solemn_a day_n which_o they_o call_v the_o imperfect_a mass_n or_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o presanctified_a because_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o offer_v in_o these_o day_n have_v be_v consecrate_v and_o sanctify_v in_o the_o two_o precedent_a day_n and_o in_o the_o mass_n they_o call_v perfect_a the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o observance_n can_v be_v contest_v be_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o vi_o age_n in_o the_o councile_v in_o trullo_n 52._o conc._n trull_n c._n 52._o where_o we_o see_v the_o fondation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o iv_o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n 49.91_o conc._n laod._n c._n 49.91_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remarkable_a among_o the_o greek_n then_o this_o mass_n of_o the_o presanctified_a if_o we_o will_v at_o present_a know_v what_o it_o be_v they_o offer_v there_o we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v then_o to_o read_v in_o their_o euchologe_n and_o in_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o presanctified_a two_o euch._n goat_n bibl._n pp_n paris_n t._n two_o and_o we_o shall_v there_o see_v that_o they_o reserve_v nothing_o but_o the_o sacred_a bread_n it_o be_v the_o sacred_a bread_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o the_o sacristy_a it_o be_v the_o sacred_a bread_n which_o they_o elevate_v which_o they_o adore_v and_o which_o they_o incense_v it_o be_v the_o sacred_a bread_n which_o they_o mix_v without_o say_v any_o prayer_n with_o unconsecrated_a wine_n and_o water_n and_o which_o in_o fine_a they_o distribute_v to_o the_o people_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o the_o lent_n that_o most_o holy_a time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o communicate_v five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n i_o know_v not_o why_o some_o of_o the_o latin_n have_v undertake_v to_o blame_v this_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o council_n ever_o reprehend_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o latin_a church_n have_v follow_v this_o custom_n upon_o good_a friday_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o office_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o communicate_v practise_v in_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o both_o church_n what_o be_v here_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o though_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o the_o greek_n receive_v not_o any_o thing_n upon_o these_o day_n but_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n yet_o they_o change_v nothin_o in_o their_o ordinary_a formularye_n the_o sacred_a gift_n be_v always_o name_v in_o the_o plural_a and_o they_o speak_v no_o less_o there_o in_o their_o prayer_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n so_o steadfast_o be_v it_o imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o can_v receive_v one_o of_o the_o species_n without_o receive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o only_o the_o virtue_n but_o the_o substance_n also_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o
of_o this_o body_n and_o this_o blood_n come_v from_o his_o death_n he_o will_v conserve_v the_o image_n of_o this_o death_n when_o he_o give_v we_o they_o in_o his_o holy_a supper_n and_o by_o so_o lively_a a_o representation_n keep_v we_o always_o in_o mind_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o salvation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v our_o live_a victim_n under_o a_o image_n of_o death_n otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v enliven_v jesus-christ_n tell_v we_o also_o at_o his_o holy_a table_n i_o be_o live_v but_o i_o have_v be_v dead_a 1.11_o apoc._n 1.11_o and_o live_v in_o effect_n i_o bear_v only_o upon_o we_o the_o image_n of_o that_o death_n which_o i_o have_v endure_v it_o be_v also_o thereby_o that_o i_o enliven_v because_o by_o the_o figure_n of_o my_o death_n once_o suffer_v i_o introduce_v those_o who_o believe_v to_o that_o life_n which_o i_o possess_v eternal_o thus_o the_o lamb_n who_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n as_o dead_a 5.6_o apoc._n 5.6_o or_o rather_o as_o slay_v do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v live_v for_o he_o be_v sland_v and_o he_o send_v throughout_o the_o world_n the_o seven_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o he_o take_v the_o book_n and_o open_v it_o and_o he_o fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o joy_n and_o with_o grace_n our_o reformer_n will_v not_o or_o it_o may_v be_v can_v yet_o understand_v so_o high_a a_o mystery_n for_o it_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o heart_n but_o of_o those_o who_o be_v prepare_v by_o a_o purify_v faith_n but_o if_o they_o can_v understand_v it_o they_o may_v at_o least_o understand_v very_o well_o that_o we_o can_v believe_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n without_o admit_v all_o the_o other_o thing_n we_o have_v even_o now_o explicate_v and_o these_o thing_n thus_o explicate_v be_v what_o we_o call_v concomitancy_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o concomitancy_n be_v suppose_v and_o that_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v jesus-christ_n whole_a and_o entire_a under_o each_o species_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o understand_v in_o what_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o sacrament_n consist_v conc._n john_n vi_o 64._o cur._n lib._n iu._n in_o joh._n c._n 34._o ja._n anath_n xi_o conc._n eph._n p._n i._n t._n iii_o conc._n the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o and_o if_o we_o understand_v it_o as_o saint_n cyrille_n who_o sense_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o ephesus_n it_o profit_v nothing_o to_o believe_v it_o alone_o to_o believe_v it_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o pure_a man_n but_o to_o believe_v it_o the_o flesh_n of_o god_n a_o flesh_n full_a of_o divinity_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o spirit_n and_o of_o life_n it_o profit_v very_o much_o without_o doubt_n because_o in_o this_o state_n it_o be_v full_a of_o a_o infinite_a virtue_n and_o in_o it_o we_o receive_v together_o with_o the_o entire_a humanity_n of_o jesus-christ_n his_o divinity_n also_o whole_a and_o entire_a and_o the_o very_a source_n or_o fountain_n of_o grace_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o know_v what_o he_o will_v place_v in_o his_o mystery_n know_v also_o very_o well_o how_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v in_o what_o he_o will_v place_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o saint_n john_n must_v therefore_o be_v no_o more_o object_v 6.54_o john_n 6.54_o if_o you_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v not_o his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o the_o manifest_a meaning_n of_o these_o word_n be_v there_o be_v no_o life_n for_o those_o who_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v but_o the_o receive_n of_o jesus-christ_n that_o give_v life_n jesus-christ_n say_v himself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v excellent_o remark_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1._o sess_n xxi_o c._n 1._o too_o injust_o calumniate_v by_o our_o adversary_n he_o who_o say_v 6.54_o john_n 6.54_o if_o you_o eat_v not_o the_o flesch_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_z and_o drink_v not_o his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o have_v also_o say_v 52._o ibid._n 52._o if_o any_o one_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v have_v life_n everlasting_a and_o he_o who_o say_v 55._o ibid._n 55._o he_o who_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n 52._o ibid._n 52._o have_v say_v also_o the_o bread_n which_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n which_o i_o will_v give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n and_o last_o he_o who_o say_v 57_o ibid._n 57_o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n remain_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o have_v also_o say_v he_o who_o eat_v this_o bread_n 59_o ibid._n 59_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o again_o 58._o ibid._n 58._o he_o that_o eat_v i_o life_n for_o i_o and_o shall_v live_v by_o me._n by_o which_o he_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v at_o his_o holy_a table_n or_o to_o the_o species_n which_o contain_v his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n but_o to_o his_o proper_a substance_n which_o be_v there_o communicate_v to_o we_o and_o together_o with_o it_o grace_n and_o life_n so_o that_o this_o passage_n of_o saint_n john_n from_o whence_o as_o we_o have_v say_v jacobel_n take_v occasion_n to_o revolt_v and_o all_o bohemia_n to_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n become_v a_o proof_n for_o we_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n themselves_o will_v undertake_v to_o defend_v we_o if_o we_o will_v against_o this_o passage_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o by_o jacobel_n see_v they_o own_v with_o a_o common_a consent_n this_o passage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o eucharist_n calvin_n have_v say_v it_o etc._n cal._n inst_z iu_o etc._n etc._n aub._n lib._n i._n de_fw-fr sacr._n euch._n c._n 30._o etc._n etc._n aubertin_n have_v say_v it_o every_o one_o say_v it_o and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n say_v it_o also_o in_o his_o treatise_n so_o often_o cite_v 201._o repl._n ch_n vi_o p._n 201._o but_o without_o take_v any_o advantage_n from_o their_o acknowledgement_n we_o on_o the_o contrary_a with_o all_o antiquity_n maintain_v that_o a_o passage_n where_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o clear_o distinguish_v can_v be_v understand_v mere_o of_o a_o communion_n where_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n such_o as_o be_v a_o spiritual_a communion_n and_o by_o faith_n it_o belong_v therefore_o to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o we_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o passage_n where_o the_o business_n be_v to_o explicate_v the_o virtue_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o eucharist_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n place_n they_o not_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v nor_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o foundation_n and_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o whereupon_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o example_n saint_n cyprian_n he_o who_o most_o certain_o give_v nothing_o but_o the_o blood_n alone_o to_o little_a infant_n as_o we_o have_v see_v so_o precise_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la 25.20_o test._n ad_fw-la quir._n iii_o 25.20_o do_v not_o omit_v to_o say_v in_o the_o same_o treatise_n that_o the_o parent_n who_o lead_v their_o child_n to_o the_o sacrifise_n of_o idol_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o teach_v also_o in_o another_o place_n that_o they_o actual_o fulfil_v and_o accomplish_v in_o those_o who_o have_v life_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o infant_n by_o give_v they_o nothing_o but_o the_o blood_n all_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o these_o word_n if_o you_o eat_v not_o my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v not_o my_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o 23._o aug._n ep._n 23._o saint_n augustin_n say_v often_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o he_o have_v see_v and_o examine_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n that_o passage_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o infant_n by_o blood_n alone_o without_o find_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a in_o this_o manner_n of_o communion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o african_a church_n where_o saint_n augustin_n be_v bishop_n have_v retain_v the_o tradition_n which_o saint_n cyprian_a so_o great_a a_o martyr_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n and_o primate_n of_o africa_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n inseparable_o accompany_v each_o other_o for_o although_o the_o species_n which_o
contain_v particular_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v take_v separate_o their_o substance_n can_v be_v no_o more_o separate_v than_o their_o virtue_n and_o their_o grace_n in_o so_o much_o that_o infant_n in_o drink_v only_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o only_o receive_v the_o essential_a fruit_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o in_o a_o word_n a_o actual_a and_o perfect_a communion_n all_o these_o thing_n show_v sufficient_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o believe_v that_o communion_n under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n contain_v together_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o whole_a effect_n essential_a to_o it_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n which_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n have_v its_o reason_n ground_v both_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o of_o jesus-christ_n and_o never_o be_v any_o custom_n establish_v upon_o more_o solid_a foundation_n nor_o upon_o a_o more_o constant_a practice_n §_o x._o some_o objection_n solve_v by_o the_o precedent_a doctrine_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o our_o reformer_n who_o acknowledge_v nothing_o but_o bare_a sign_n in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o their_o supper_n endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v they_o both_o but_o i_o be_o astonish_v that_o they_o will_v not_o understand_v that_o in_o place_v as_o we_o do_v jesus-christ_n entire_o under_o each_o of_o these_o sacred_a symbol_n we_o can_v content_v ourselves_o with_o one_o of_o the_o two_o m._n 481._o exam._n tr._n vi_o sect._n 6._o p._n 480._o 481._o jurieux_n object_n against_o we_o that_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v suppose_v the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n will_v in_o reality_n be_v receive_v under_o the_o bread_n alone_o but_o that_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o suffice_v because_o it_o be_v true_a this_o will_v be_v to_o receive_v the_o blood_n but_o not_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n this_o will_v be_v to_o receive_v jesus-christ_n whole_o entire_o real_o but_o not_o sacramental_o as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v believe_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o christian_n to_o receive_v entire_a jesus-christ_n be_v it_o not_o a_o sacrament_n where_o jesus-christ_n be_v please_v to_o be_v in_o person_n thereby_o to_o bring_v with_o himself_o all_o his_o grace_n to_o place_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o sign_n with_o which_o he_o be_v veil_v rather_o than_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n which_o he_o give_v we_o whole_o and_o entire_o be_v not_o this_o i_o say_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v say_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n 6.57.58_o john_n 6.57.58_o he_o who_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v i_o shall_v live_v for_o i_o and_o by_o i_o as_o i_o myself_o live_v for_o my_o father_n and_o by_o my_o father_n but_o if_o m._n jurieux_n maintain_v in_o despite_n of_o these_o word_n that_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o have_v jesus-christ_n if_o we_o have_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n the_o perfect_a image_n of_o his_o death_n as_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o that_o but_o repete_fw-la a_o objection_n already_o clear_v so_o i_o send_v he_o to_o the_o answer_v i_o have_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n and_o to_o the_o undeniable_a example_n i_o have_v set_v down_o to_o show_v that_o by_o the_o avouch_v confession_n of_o his_o church_n when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v the_o ultimate_a perfection_n of_o its_o signification_n be_v no_o more_o necessary_a but_o if_o this_o principle_n be_v true_a even_o in_o those_o very_a sacrament_n be_v jesus-christ_n be_v not_o real_o and_o substantial_o contain_v as_o in_o that_o of_o baptism_n how_o much_o the_o rather_o be_v it_o certain_a in_o the_o eucharist_n where_o jesus-christ_n be_v present_a in_o his_o person_n and_o what_o be_v it_o he_o can_v desire_v more_o who_o possess_v he_o entire_o but_o in_o fine_a will_v some_o say_v there_o must_v not_o be_v such_o argue_v upon_o express_a word_n see_v it_o be_v your_o sentiment_n that_o the_o vi_o chapter_n of_o saint_n john_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o eucharist_n you_o can_v dispense_v with_o yourselves_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n and_o to_o give_v the_o blood_n to_o drink_v as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n to_o eat_v see_v jesus-christ_n have_v equal_o prononce_v both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o if_o you_o eat_v not_o my_o body_n and_o drink_v not_o my_o blood_n you_o shall_v have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o let_v we_o once_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o obstinate_a and_o contentious_a spirit_n who_o will_v not_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n by_o their_o whole_a connexion_n i_o demand_n of_o they_o whence_o it_o come_v they_o do_v not_o by_o these_o word_n believe_v communion_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n yea_o even_o of_o little_a infant_n new_o baptize_v if_o nothing_o must_v be_v explicate_v let_v we_o give_v to_o they_o the_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o and_o if_o it_o must_v be_v explicate_v let_v we_o explicate_v all_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n i_o say_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n because_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o the_o same_o authoritè_fw-fr from_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o communion_n in_o general_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v baptism_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o particular_a communion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v already_o partaker_n of_o the_o body_n the_o principle_n which_o show_v we_o that_o the_o communion_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o little_a infant_n baptize_v be_v that_o they_o have_v already_o receive_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o new_a life_n in_o baptism_n because_o they_o have_v be_v thereby_o regenerate_v and_o sanctify_v in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v perish_v for_o want_v of_o be_v communicate_v they_o will_v perish_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n and_o grace_n the_o same_o principle_n show_v also_o that_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n have_v no_o need_n of_o receive_v the_o sacred_a blood_n see_v as_o we_o have_v frequent_o demonstrate_v he_o have_v receive_v together_o with_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o together_o with_o that_o fubstance_n the_o whole_a essential_a virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v jesus-christ_n himself_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o nourish_v the_o soul_n to_o conserve_v therein_o that_o new_a life_n it_o have_v receive_v in_o baptism_n to_o confirm_v the_o union_n with_o jesus-christ_n and_o to_o replenish_v even_o our_o body_n with_o sanctity_n and_o life_n i_o ask_v whether_o in_o the_o very_a moment_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v receive_v all_o these_o effect_n be_v not_o likewise_o receive_v and_o whether_o the_o blood_n can_v add_v thereunto_o any_o thing_n essential_a behold_v what_o regard_v the_o principle_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o what_o regard_v the_o authority_n the_o authority_n which_o persuade_v we_o that_o communion_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o little_a infant_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n this_o authority_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o as_o this_o authority_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o he_o who_o be_v baptize_v want_v not_o any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o do_v it_o also_o teach_v we_o that_o he_o who_o receive_v one_o sole_a species_n want_v none_o of_o those_o effect_n which_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v to_o produce_v in_o we_o from_o hence_o in_o the_o very_a primitive_a time_n they_o communicate_v either_o under_o one_o or_o under_o both_o species_n without_o believe_v they_o hazard_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o grace_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n wherefore_o though_o it_o be_v write_v if_o you_o do_v not_o eat_v my_o body_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n 6.54_o john_n 6.54_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o it_o be_v also_o write_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n 3.8_o john_n 3.8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o regenerate_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o church_n have_v not_o understoud_a a_o equal_a necessity_n in_o these_o two_o sentence_n on_o the_o contrary_n she_o always_o understand_v that_o baptism_n which_o give_v life_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o eucharist_n
ressemble_v it_o in_o scripture_n see_v on_o the_o contrary_a jesus-christ_n have_v say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o 20.25_o john_n 20.25_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o saint_n paul_n a_o apostle_n by_o jesus-christ_n do_v establish_v titus_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o establish_v other_o etc._n gal._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n 1.5_o tit._n 1.5_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o mission_n come_v whole_o from_o jesus-christ_n send_v from_o god_n behold_v what_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n and_o what_o they_o will_v say_v at_o present_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a illusion_n the_o same_o error_n induce_v the_o minister_n to_o say_v the_o church_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o fraime_v ecclesiastical_a government_n as_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v away_o or_o retain_v episcopacy_n to_o make_v ancient_n and_o deacon_n for_o a_o time_n observe_v ch._n 3._o des_fw-fr anciens_fw-fr &_o diacre_n art_n 6.7_o &_o observe_v that_o be_v to_o say_v send_v they_o back_o at_o pleasure_n to_o a_o common_a secular_a life_n after_o have_v consecrate_v they_o to_o god_n to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o decide_v what_o concern_v doctrine_n together_o with_o the_o pastor_n in_o equality_n of_o suffrage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o admit_v they_o without_o be_v pastor_n for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o upon_o any_o account_n in_o the_o new_a reform_v to_o a_o function_n the_o most_o essential_a to_o postorall_a authority_n all_o which_o we_o find_v in_o their_o discipline_n and_o in_o their_o synod_n without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o sole_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o second_v they_o either_o in_o these_o or_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o which_o they_o vain_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o of_o dispose_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o in_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v remark_n they_o have_v not_o only_o no_o holy_a scripture_n for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v but_o moreover_o they_o dispense_v with_o themselves_o to_o follow_v it_o without_o have_v neither_o any_o reason_n or_o tradition_n to_o support_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a tradition_n have_v always_o receive_v both_o extreame-unction_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o successive_a mission_n of_o her_o pastor_n and_o likewise_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o our_o reformer_n have_v despise_v in_o this_o their_o licence_n be_v excessive_a but_o it_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o render_v they_o more_o equitable_a towards_o we_o whilst_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o we_o receive_v for_o a_o legitimate_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n constant_a tradition_n and_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n §_o xii_o occur_v difficultye_n vain_a subtilitye_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o of_o m._n jurieux_n the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v concomitancy_n reverence_n exhibit_v to_o jesus-christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o treatise_n confirm_v we_o shall_v here_o have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n if_o charity_n which_o urge_v we_o to_o procure_v the_o salvation_n of_o these_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o remove_v some_o scruple_n which_o the_o perusal_n of_o these_o practice_n i_o have_v relate_v may_v perchance_o have_v raise_v in_o their_o mind_n it_o be_v incessant_o inculcate_v by_o the_o minister_n that_o this_o concomitancy_n upon_o which_o we_o establish_v the_o validity_n of_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n be_v a_o mystery_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n where_o none_o ever_o mention_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o together_o with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o blood_n his_o soul_n and_o his_o divinity_n be_v necessary_o receive_v they_o add_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o concomitancy_n be_v according_a to_o we_o a_o necessary_a sequel_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v that_o this_o real_a presence_n be_v unhnow_v where_o they_o know_v not_o this_o concomitancy_n the_o minister_n retort_v upon_o we_o those_o precaution_n we_o allege_v in_o our_o own_o behalf_n we_o do_v not_o find_v say_v they_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n any_o of_o these_o precaution_n now_o establish_v in_o these_o late_a age_n for_o keep_v the_o eucharist_n for_o exciting_a the_o people_n to_o adore_v it_o for_o hinder_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v let_v fall_n upon_o that_o ground_n this_o fear_n add_v they_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o so_o many_o age_n to_o the_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o botk_a kind_n to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o these_o new_a precaution_n serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o let_v we_o see_v they_o have_v a_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n from_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o a_o conclusion_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o have_v give_v ourselves_o a_o useless_a trouble_n in_o prove_v with_o so_o much_o pain_n it_o be_v free_a to_o communicate_v under_o one_o or_o boath_n species_n see_v all_o that_o can_v arise_v from_o this_o proof_n be_v that_o at_o last_o we_o must_v leave_v the_o choice_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o restrain_v a_o liberty_n which_o jesus-christ_n himself_o have_v give_v they_o but_o to_o begin_v with_o this_o objection_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o plausible_a who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v not_o see_v more_o clear_a than_o the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o part_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v free_a and_o that_o when_o she_o have_v choose_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o contemn_v her_o decree_n etc._n ep._n ad_fw-la jan._n lib._n de_fw-fr bapt._n etc._n etc._n saint_n augustin_n have_v very_o often_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o insupportable_a folly_n not_o to_o follow_v what_o have_v be_v regulate_v by_o a_o general_a council_n or_o by_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o our_o reformer_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o believe_v saint_n augustin_n in_o this_o will_v they_o themselves_o allow_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o who_o under_o pretence_n that_o baptism_n be_v so_o long_o give_v by_o immersion_n shall_v doubt_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o baptism_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o either_o to_o make_v himself_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o make_v his_o child_n be_v baptize_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v require_v the_o communion_n shall_v be_v give_v his_o son_n but_o yet_o a_o infant_n under_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o little_a child_n during_o a_o thousand_o year_n will_v they_o esteem_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o condescende_v to_o his_o desire_n on_o the_o contrary_n will_v they_o not_o treat_v such_o a_o one_o and_o all_o like_o he_o as_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n will_v they_o not_o tell_v they_o with_o the_o apostre_fw-fr if_o any_o one_o among_o you_o be_v contentious_a 11.16_o 1._o cor._n 11.16_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v not_o this_o custom_n and_o if_o they_o have_v never_o so_o little_a ingenuity_n will_v they_o not_o find_v in_o this_o sole_a passage_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o further_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a church_n although_o she_o baptize_v little_a infant_n which_o be_v present_v to_o she_o yet_o do_v not_o always_o with_o the_o outmost_a rigour_n oblige_v their_o parent_n to_o present_v they_o at_o that_o age_n upon_o condition_n they_o baptize_v they_o when_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n let_v we_o see_v many_o catecuman_n of_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n without_o the_o church_n have_v force_v they_o to_o be_v soon_o baptize_v the_o pretend_a reformer_n who_o believe_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n and_o can_v produce_v any_o divine_a precept_n which_o oblige_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o infant_n be_v much_o more_o free_a in_o this_o matter_n observat_fw-la discip_n ch_n xi_o de_fw-fr bapt._n art_n xvi_o &_o observat_fw-la this_o freedom_n have_v it_o hinder_v the_o severe_a regulation_n of_o their_o discipline_n which_o oblige_v parent_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o most_o rigourouse_a censure_n to_o present_v their_o little_a child_n to_o be_v baptize_v let_v they_o grant_v with_o we_o that_o the_o church_n can_v make_v law_n in_o indifferent_a matter_n and_o if_o they_o acknowledge_v from_o so_o many_o example_n that_o communion_n under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n let_v they_o cease_v to_o cavil_n with_o we_o and_o to_o give_v themselves_o a_o useless_a trouble_n
about_o this_o matter_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v that_o in_o these_o practice_n i_o have_v relate_v those_o who_o communicate_v sometime_o under_o one_o species_n communicate_v also_o sometime_o under_o the_o other_o which_o suffice_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o accomplish_v the_o precept_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o if_o our_o lord_n will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n inspire_v we_o with_o a_o firm_a faith_n that_o we_o lose_v nothing_o by_o takind_n one_o species_n only_o and_o yet_o oblige_v we_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o receive_v they_o both_o a_o cavil_n so_o manifest_a that_o it_o do_v not_o merit_n to_o be_v refute_v we_o must_v therefore_o at_o length_n examine_v once_o again_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o eucharist_n and_o prescribe_v ourselves_o a_o rule_n to_o understand_v it_o aright_o this_o be_v what_o these_o gentleman_n will_v never_o do_v if_o they_o come_v not_o back_o to_o our_o principle_n and_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n m._n 465._o exam._n t._n vi_o sect_n s._n p._n 465._o jurieux_n go_v too_o far_o when_o he_o propose_v for_o a_o rule_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o religion_n to_o do_v universal_o all_o that_o jesus-christ_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o shall_v regard_v all_o circumstance_n he_o observe_v at_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n these_o be_v his_o own_o word_n he_o allege_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o ancient_a passeover_n of_o the_o jew_n where_o after_o have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o a_o lamb_n in_o the_o morning_n 6.474.475_o ibid._n sect._n 6.474.475_o another_o be_v to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v in_o the_o evening_n to_o be_v roast_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o bitter_a herb_n to_o be_v consume_v the_o same_o night_n and_o nothing_o of_o it_o to_o be_v reserve_v till_o the_o follow_a day_n he_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o these_o ceremony_n and_o not_o only_o the_o substance_n but_o all_o the_o circumstance_n this_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n do_v this_o make_v he_o conclude_v the_o same_o of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v restrain_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n to_o all_o that_o jesus-christ_n do_v and_o not_o only_o to_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o moreover_o to_o the_o hour_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a manner_n of_o receive_v it_o 296._o sup._n 2._o p._n art_n vi_o p._n 296._o and_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o we_o have_v see_v every_o one_o have_v its_o reason_n and_o mystery_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o moses_n ordain_v concern_v the_o ancient_a passeover_n nevertheless_o how_o many_o thing_n have_v we_o remark_v which_o neither_o these_o minister_n nor_o we_o observe_v ibid._n ibid._n but_o behold_v one_o which_o i_o omit_v and_o which_o may_v in_o this_o place_n give_v great_a light_n among_o other_o thing_n which_o our_o lord_n observe_v in_o the_o last_o supper_n one_o of_o those_o which_o the_o calvinist_n believe_v as_o most_o necessary_a be_v the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n the_o lutheran_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o make_v use_n of_o round_a bread_n which_o they_o break_v not_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o these_o gentleman_n the_o calvinist_n lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o this_o that_o the_o evangelist_n and_o saint_n paul_n do_v of_o one_o common_a accord_n write_v that_o the_o same_o night_n jesus_n christ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n 11.24_o 1._o cor._n 11.24_o he_o take_v bread_n bless_v it_o brook_v it_o and_o give_v it_o they_o insiste_v much_o upon_o this_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o according_a to_o they_o represent_v that_o the_o boby_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v break_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o remark_n with_o great_a care_n that_o saint_n paul_n after_o have_v say_v that_o jesus_n break_v bread_n 11.24_o 1._o cor._n 11.24_o make_v he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o greek_a text_n this_o be_v my_o body_n break_v for_o you_o to_o show_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o reference_n this_o bread_n break_v have_v to_o the_o body_n immolate_a so_o that_o this_o break_n appear_v to_o they_o necessary_a to_o the_o mystery_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v those_o of_o heidelberg_n say_v in_o their_o catechism_n much_o esteem_v by_o those_o of_o their_o party_n 75._o catech._n heid_n qu._n 75._o that_o as_o true_o as_o they_o see_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o supper_n break_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o so_o true_o have_v jesus-christ_n be_v offer_v and_o break_v for_o we_o there_o be_v a_o proposal_n make_v for_o a_o accord_n or_o union_n with_o the_o lutheran_n 1661._o colloq_fw-la cassel_n a_o 1661._o and_o a_o conference_n be_v hold_v for_o this_o about_o twenty_o year_n since_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o the_o calvinist_n of_o marpourg_n hereupon_o find_v quick_o a_o distinction_n and_o in_o the_o declaration_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o lutheran_n of_o rintell_n they_o say_v that_o the_o break_n appertain_v not_o to_o the_o essense_n but_o only_o to_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o be_v necessary_a because_o of_o the_o example_n and_o command_n of_o jesus-christ_n so_o that_o the_o lutheran_n cease_v not_o to_o have_v without_o this_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o thus_o they_o may_v mutual_o tolerate_v one_o another_o the_o calvinist_n have_v not_o be_v that_o i_o know_v of_o reprehend_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o union_n which_o be_v make_v have_v on_o their_o side_n its_o entire_a effect_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o can_v hereafter_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n see_v one_o may_n by_o their_o own_o acknowledgement_n have_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o supper_n without_o entire_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o institution_n example_n and_o express_v command_n of_o our_o lord_n what_o will_v they_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o answer_n but_o as_o all_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o lutheran_n so_o all_o be_v insupportable_a among_o catholic_n the_o other_o objection_n carry_v no_o great_a weight_n and_o be_v as_o easy_o solve_v the_o concomitancy_n upon_o which_o the_o roman_a church_n ground_n communion_n under_o one_o species_n be_v not_o say_v you_o find_v in_o antiquity_n first_o what_o i_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o establish_v this_o communion_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o if_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n suppose_v concomitancy_n together_o with_o the_o reality_n it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v believe_v in_o antiquity_n where_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n be_v so_o frequent_a second_o gentleman_n open_v your_o own_o book_n open_a aubertin_n the_o most_o learn_v defendor_n of_o your_o doctrine_n etc._n aub._n lib._n iii_o p._n 431._o 485._o 505._o 539._o 570._o etc._n etc._n you_o will_v find_v there_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n passage_n take_v from_o saint_n ambrose_n etc._n amb._n lib._n i._n in_o luc._n cyr._n hieros_n cat._n 5._o mist_n greg._n nyss_n orat_fw-la cathec_n cyr._n alex._n lib_n iv_o in_o joan._n c._n 3._o 4._o chrys_n hom_n 51.83_o in_o mat._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacerd_v 4._o etc._n etc._n from_o saint_n chrysostome_n from_o the_o two_o cyrille_n and_o from_o many_o other_o where_o you_o may_v read_v that_o in_o receive_v the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n they_o receive_v his_o person_n itself_o see_v they_o receive_v say_v they_o the_o king_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o receive_v jesus-christ_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o receive_v his_o flesh_n as_o live_v not_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o mere_a man_n but_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o god_n be_v not_o this_o to_o receive_v the_o divinity_n together_o with_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o in_o a_o word_n his_o entire_a person_n after_o this_o what_o will_v you_o call_v concomitancy_n as_o for_o those_o precaution_n use_v least_o the_o eucharist_n shall_v be_v let_v fall_n upon_o the_o ground_n there_o needs_o only_o a_o little_a fincerity_n to_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o church_n herself_o aubertin_n will_v show_v you_o they_o in_o origines_fw-la 13._o orig._n in_o exod._n hom_n 13._o etc._n cyr._n hier._n cat_n 5._o mist_n aug._n 50._o homil_n 26._o aub._n lib._n ii_o p._n 431._o 432._o etc._n etc._n in_o s._n cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o saint_n augustin_n not_o to_o mention_v other_o you_o will_v see_v in_o these_o holy_a doctor_n expression_n strange_a to_o the_o ear_n of_o reformere_n viz_o that_o to_o let_v full_a the_o least_o particle_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v let_v fall_n gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v prejudice_v even_o his_o own_o limb_n be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v let_v slip_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v annonce_v to_o we_o and_o
wilful_o loose_v this_o seed_n of_o life_n or_o rather_o the_o eternal_a truth_n it_o bring_v we_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o confound_v m._n jurieux_n 469._o exam._n t._n vi_o sect_n 5._o p._n 469._o at_o that_o time_n say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi age_n when_o according_a to_o he_o transubstantiation_n be_v establish_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o transubstantiation_n when_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v contain_v whole_a and_o entire_a under_o each_o little_a drop_n of_o wine_n they_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o fear_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v spill_v if_o then_o this_o fear_n of_o effusion_n seize_v also_o our_o forefather_n from_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n than_o do_v they_o already_o believe_v transubstantiation_n and_o all_o its_o consequence_n m._n jurieux_n go_v on_o they_o tremble_v to_o think_v the_o adorable_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n among_o dust_n and_o dirt_n without_o a_o possibility_n of_o take_v it_o up_o if_o the_o father_n have_v tremble_v to_o think_v of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o than_o have_v they_o according_a to_o he_o the_o same_o belief_n he_o be_v never_o weary_a of_o shewin_n we_o this_o fear_n of_o effusion_n as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n 7._o ibid._n sect._n 7._o this_o reason_n say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o effusion_n may_v be_v proper_a for_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o catholic_n but_o it_o be_v of_o no_o account_n to_o we_o who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v real_o contain_v under_o bread_n and_o wine_n you_o see_v gentleman_n your_o minister_n will_v fear_v as_o well_o as_o we_o this_o spill_n or_o effusion_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o same_o real_a presence_n the_o father_n then_o once_o more_o believe_v it_o see_v they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o same_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o m._n jurieux_n scoff_v at_o this_o fear_n 469._o ibid._n 469._o in_o a_o age_n say_v he_o when_o man_n be_v not_o as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a ashamed_a to_o carry_v upon_o their_o face_n the_o character_n or_o mark_n of_o their_o sex_n they_o dip_v a_o great_a beard_n into_o the_o sacred_a cup_n and_o carry_v back_o with_o they_o a_o multitute_n of_o body_n of_o jesus-christ_n which_o hang_v at_o each_o hair_n this_o give_v they_o horror_n and_o i_o find_v they_o have_v reason_n this_o fine_a fancy_n please_v he_o 485._o p._n 485._o i_o be_o in_o pain_n say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n to_o conceive_v how_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o ancient_a church_n dit_fw-mi not_o tremble_v to_o see_v so_o many_o body_n of_o jesus-christ_n hang_v at_o all_o the_o hare_n of_o a_o great_a beard_n after_o receive_v the_o sacred_a cup_n how_o come_v it_o they_o have_v not_o a_o horror_n to_o see_v this_o beard_n wipe_v with_o a_o handkerchief_n and_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n put_v into_o the_o pocket_n of_o some_o seaman_n or_o soldier_n as_o if_o a_o seaman_n or_o soldier_n be_v less_o considerable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n than_o other_o man_n if_o this_o unseasonable_a buffoon_n have_v remark_v in_o the_o ancient_a father_n with_o what_o decency_n and_o respect_n they_o approach_v to_o the_o eucharist_n if_o he_o will_v have_v regard_v in_o saint_n cyrill_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o faithful_a at_o this_o time_n taste_v the_o sacred_a cup_n mist_n cyr._n hier._n gat._n 5._o mist_n and_o how_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o suffer_v one_o drop_n of_o it_o to_o be_v lose_v that_o with_o respect_n they_o touch_v that_o moistness_n which_o remain_v upon_o their_o lip_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o their_o eye_n and_o the_o other_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v sanctify_v thereby_o he_o will_v have_v find_v it_o a_o thing_n more_o worthy_a himself_o to_o have_v candid_o set_v forth_o this_o act_n of_o piety_n than_o to_o make_v his_o party_n laugh_v by_o the_o ridiculous_a description_n we_o have_v now_o hear_v but_o these_o seoffer_n may_v do_v their_o worst_a their_o raillery_n can_v do_v no_o more_o injury_n to_o the_o eucharist_n than_o those_o of_o other_o do_v to_o the_o trinity_n and_o to_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o these_o mysterye_n can_v be_v debase_v by_o such_o discourse_n m._n jurieux_n reprefent_v we_o as_o man_n who_o fear_v least_o there_o shall_v arrive_v some_o offensive_a accident_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v say_v he_o that_o he_o be_v better_a place_v upon_o a_o white_a cloth_n then_o in_o the_o dust_n and_o see_v we_o can_v behold_v he_o without_o horror_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v he_o upon_o the_o pavement_n in_o effect_n to_o speak_v human_o and_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o pavement_n be_v perhaps_o a_o place_n as_o much_o or_o more_o proper_a than_o our_o stomach_n and_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o faith_n the_o glorious_a state_n of_o jesus_n christ_n at_o present_a do_v equal_o elevate_v he_o above_o all_o but_o respect_n and_o decency_n will_v have_v it_o that_o as_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o we_o shall_v place_v he_o where_o himself_o will_v be_v it_o be_v man_n that_o he_o seek_v and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v on_o abhorrance_n from_o our_o flesh_n see_v he_o create_v it_o see_v he_o redeem_v it_o see_v he_o vallue_v it_o that_o he_o willing_o approach_v to_o sanctify_v it_o what_o ever_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o this_o use_n honour_v he_o because_o it_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o that_o glorious_a quality_n of_o saviour_n of_o man_n kind_n we_o do_v as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v whatever_o may_v derogate_v from_o the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o master_n and_o without_o fear_v any_o accident_n shall_v happen_v prejudicial_a to_o jesus-christ_n we_o avoid_v whatever_o may_v show_v in_o we_o the_o least_o want_n of_o respect_n but_o if_o our_o precaution_n can_v prevent_v all_o we_o know_v that_o jesus-christ_n who_o be_v sufficient_o guard_v by_o his_o own_o majesty_n be_v content_v with_o our_o zeal_n and_o can_v be_v debase_v by_o any_o place_n a_o man_n may_v railly_fw-fr if_o he_o will_v at_o this_o doctrine_n but_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o blush_v at_o it_o that_o we_o blush_v for_o those_o who_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o those_o raillery_n they_o make_v use_v of_o against_o our_o precaution_n reflect_v upon_o the_o holy_a father_n no_o less_o cautious_a than_o we_o if_o it_o be_v fit_v to_o augment_v they_o these_o late_a age_n it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o eucharist_n have_v be_v more_o honour_v then_o in_o the_o first_o but_o raither_o that_o piety_n be_v relax_v it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v excite_v by_o more_o efficacious_a mean_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o these_o new_a and_o needful_a precaution_n in_o denote_v our_o respect_n make_v it_o appear_v there_o have_v be_v some_o negligence_n in_o our_o conduct_n for_o myself_o i_o easy_o believe_v that_o amid_o the_o order_n the_o silence_n the_o gravity_n of_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a assembly_n it_o seldom_o or_o never_o arrive_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v spill_v it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n of_o these_o last_o age_n that_o these_o scandal_n frequent_o arrive_v cause_v the_o people_n to_o desire_v to_o receive_v that_o species_n only_o which_o they_o see_v less_o expose_v to_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o in_o receive_v it_o alone_o they_o know_v they_o lose_v nothing_o see_v they_o possess_v he_o whole_a and_o entire_a who_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o their_o love_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o after_o berengarius_fw-la have_v reject_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o the_o father_n the_o real_a presence_n of_o jesus-christ_n in_o this_o sacrament_n the_o belief_n of_o this_o mystery_n be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v enliven_a or_o animate_v and_o that_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o faithful_a offend_v by_o this_o heresy_n seek_v how_o to_o signalise_v itself_o by_o new_a testimony_n i_o acknowledge_v in_o this_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v not_o adore_v jesus-christ_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o such_o illustrious_a testimony_n till_o after_o heretic_n have_v deny_v their_o divinity_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o equal_a proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o berengarius_fw-la his_o heresy_n must_v not_o serve_v the_o church_n less_o than_o that_o of_o arius_n and_o macedonius_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v adoration_n seq_fw-la cyr._n hier._n cat._n mist_n 5._o amb._n lib._n iii_o de_fw-fr spir._n s._n c._n 12._o aug._n tr._n in_o ps_n 98._o theodor._n dial._n ii_o chrys_n lib._n vi_o de_fw-fr sacerd._n aug_n lib._n ii_o p._n 432._o 803._o 822._o hist_o euch._n 3._o p._n ch_n 4._o p._n 341._o &_o seq_fw-la what_o necessity_n be_v there_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o after_o so_o many_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n cite_v even_o by_o aubertin_n and_o since_o he_o by_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o eucharist_n do_v not_o we_o see_v in_o these_o passage_n the_o eucharist_n adore_v or_o rather_o jesus-christ_n adore_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o adore_v by_o the_o angel_n themselves_o who_o saint_n chrysostome_n represent_v to_o we_o as_o bow_v before_o jesus-christ_n in_o this_o mystery_n and_o render_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n which_o the_o emperor_n guard_n render_v to_o their_o master_n it_o be_v true_a seqq_fw-la hist_o euch._n iii_o p._n ch_n 4_o p._n 541._o &_o seqq_fw-la these_o minister_n answer_n that_o this_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o a_o souveraine_n adoration_n render_v to_o the_o divinity_n but_o a_o inferior_a adoration_n render_v to_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n but_o can_v they_o show_v we_o the_o like_a adoration_n render_v to_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n sup_v chrys_n lib._n vi_o the_o sacerd_v etc._n etc._n theod._n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la etc._n etc._n sup_v what_o can_v be_v answer_v to_o those_o passage_n where_o it_o appear_v the_o adoration_n render_v here_o be_v like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v render_v to_o the_o king_n when_o present_a that_o this_o adoration_n be_v render_v to_o the_o mysterye_n as_o be_v in_o effect_n what_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v as_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus-christ_n god_n and_o man_n these_o passage_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v formal_a and_o till_o such_o time_n as_o our_o reformer_n have_v comprehend_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o they_o will_v at_o least_o see_v this_o inferior_a worship_n upon_o which_o they_o make_v so_o many_o cavil_v they_o will_v see_v a_o worship_n distinguish_v from_o the_o supreme_a worship_n yet_o nevertheless_o a_o religious_a one_o see_v it_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n and_o of_o the_o reception_n thus_o of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n by_o justify_v themselves_o so_o so_o concern_v the_o eucharist_n they_o take_v from_o themselves_o all_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o accuse_v we_o in_o relation_n to_o relic_n image_n and_o the_o veneration_n of_o saint_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o their_o church_n and_o religion_n ressemble_v a_o ruinous_a structure_n which_o can_v as_o i_o may_v say_v be_v cover_v on_o one_o side_n without_o be_v expose_v on_o the_o other_o and_o can_v never_o exhibit_v that_o perfect_a integrity_n and_o proportion_n of_o part_n which_o compose_v the_o beauty_n and_o solidity_n of_o a_o building_n