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opportune_a and_o commodious_a for_o great_a navy_n the_o people_n many_o and_o malicious_a against_o their_o conqueror_n and_o have_v their_o sore_n yet_o open_a and_o quick_a to_o come_v to_o their_o other_o subject_n we_o hear_v that_o the_o arragonee_n have_v their_o mind_n in_o like_a sort_n wound_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o late_a conquest_n make_v of_o they_o so_o and_o to_o speak_v general_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n yea_o even_o of_o those_o of_o castille_n itself_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o so_o that_o as_o thief_n have_v be_v studious_a to_o provide_v backe-doore_n so_o great_a nobleman_n under_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v wish_v that_o some_o adjacent_a prince_n may_v be_v in_o term_n of_o emulation_n with_o their_o master_n to_o who_o protection_n they_o may_v have_v recourse_n in_o case_n at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v under_o their_o master_n wrath_n by_o their_o ambitious_a and_o insolent_a carriage_n thing_n 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subject_n which_o say_v how_o proper_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a purpose_n any_o man_n do_v see_v it_o next_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v small_a store_n of_o arm_n in_o spain_n so_o the_o number_n of_o city_n and_o people_n consider_v partly_o because_o they_o go_v for_o the_o furnish_n of_o his_o war_n abroad_o and_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v not_o think_v expedient_a by_o his_o counsel_n that_o multitude_n but_o late_o conquer_v who_o mind_n be_v yet_o suspect_v shall_v be_v arm_v at_o their_o pleasure_n remember_v well_o what_o have_v almost_o befall_v king_n philip_z the_o three_o if_o the_o moor_n call_v nâ—vos_n christianos_n who_o then_o have_v a_o near_a design_n against_o he_o have_v not_o be_v sudden_o disarm_v and_o cast_v forth_o of_o the_o country_n moreover_o the_o proud_a and_o tyrannous_a nature_n of_o the_o spaniard_n weakness_n be_v no_o small_a point_n of_o weakness_n for_o why_o the_o lord_n god_n do_v humble_a the_o proud_a and_o punish_v the_o oppressor_n tolluntur_fw-la in_fw-la altum_fw-la ut_fw-la lapsum_fw-la graviora_fw-la cadent_a i_o do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o that_o dominant_a and_o monarchical_a pride_n maintain_v by_o so_o many_o cruelty_n perfidy_n and_o impiety_n bore-saide_a but_o universallie_o of_o the_o very_a vulgar_a pride_n chief_o of_o the_o castilian_n even_o as_o the_o fume_n of_o strong_a wine_n do_v inebtiate_a and_o make_v giddâ—e_v the_o brain_n of_o man_n transport_v they_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o place_n so_o do_v pride_n blind_a and_o confuse_v the_o understanding_n and_o as_o seldom_o prudence_n do_v accompany_v youth-head_n even_o so_o be_v wisdom_n rare_o conjoin_v with_o too_o much_o prosperity_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v out_o of_o purpose_n to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n of_o the_o spanish_a nature_n in_o general_n they_o be_v extreme_o melancholious_a hâ—mour_n which_o every_o â—ot_n of_o their_o carriage_n do_v verify_v their_o grave_a apparel_n their_o sober_a diet_n their_o dance_n their_o music_n
and_o averse_a from_o justice_n than_o the_o very_a name_n &_o nature_n of_o a_o heritable_a magistrate_n nor_o any_o thing_n more_o absurd_a in_o policy_n than_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v perpetuate_v and_o tie_v to_o one_o house_n or_o clan_n wherein_a woman_n child_n or_o fool_n may_v come_v by_o time_n to_o succeed_v all_o which_o three_o be_v uncapable_a of_o that_o kind_n of_o charge_n and_o if_o the_o best_a of_o they_o who_o have_v the_o right_n heritable_a of_o a_o magistrate_n do_v put_v in_o the_o place_n some_o of_o their_o ignorant_a kinsman_n to_o exercise_v the_o same_o who_o can_v do_v nought_o but_o practise_v trick_n of_o lewd_a &_o base_a oppression_n these_o must_v be_v comport_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o often_o time_n by_o the_o better_a sort_n &_o why_o because_o my_o lord_n be_v heritable_a shyreffe_n &_o the_o king_n can_v remove_v he_o be_v not_o this_o to_o suffer_v some_o subject_n to_o play_v the_o prince_n over_o their_o neighbour_n or_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o derogative_n to_o the_o royal_a soveraignitie_n for_o why_o it_o take_v away_o one_o of_o the_o proper_a marks-there-of_a which_o be_v inseparablie_o annex_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v of_o place_v chief_a magistrate_n a_o thing_n only_o due_a to_o the_o prince_n statesman_n and_o counsellor_n may_v nominate_v but_o the_o free_a election_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o time_n when_o faction_n be_v pregnant_a prince_n be_v even_o to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o trustiness_n of_o primè_fw-la statesman_n in_o that_o point_v for_o ambition_n be_v often_o time_n more_o curious_a to_o fortify_v itself_o than_o the_o commonwealth_n always_o if_o heritable_a office_n have_v be_v ancientlie_o grant_v for_o great_a and_o special_a service_n do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n by_o particular_a man_n from_o who_o such_o right_n have_v descend_v to_o their_o posterity_n then_o conscience_n aequâ—tie_n and_o royal_a magnanimity_n do_v require_v that_o such_o person_n be_v condign_o satisfy_v for_o their_o dimission_n according_a as_o his_o majesty_n have_v already_o condescend_v as_o on_o the_o other_o part_n if_o such_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v difficile_a or_o intractable_a with_o his_o prince_n in_o a_o point_v of_o that_o quality_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v contrary_a to_o the_o modesty_n of_o mind_n and_o carriage_n which_o in_o duty_n he_o ought_v to_o his_o king_n and_o shall_v argue_v in_o he_o too_o much_o love_n of_o soveraignitie_n the_o like_a may_v certaynlie_o be_v say_v of_o the_o laâ—e_a lord_n of_o church-land_n land_n no_o we_o rather_o call_v they_o petite_fw-fr prince_n so_o much_o power_n do_v they_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o over_o those_o who_o be_v within_o their_o lordship_n press_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o bastard_n domination_n over_o their_o tennantes_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o heritable_a court_n which_o ancientlie_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o abbot_n do_v practice_v who_o do_v mierlie_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o vassalage_n &_o homage_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o be_v within_o the_o purpryze_v of_o their_o land_n they_o do_v so_o before_o and_o now_o the_o new-erected-lord_n do_v the_o same_o and_o much_o worse_o nec_fw-la dominium_fw-la vitavimus_fw-la sed_fw-la dominum_fw-la we_o have_v change_v the_o dominator_fw-la but_o be_v not_o fir_v from_o that_o bastard_n dominion_n the_o old_a abbot_n and_o his_o convent_n ancientlie_o follow_v the_o monastic_a life_n exempt_v from_o public_a office_n or_o travel_v to_o court_n or_o session_n or_o any_o elsewhere_o abroad_o they_o be_v content_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o rentall_a in_o easy_a manner_n and_o often_o time_n with_o less_o &_o do_v bestow_v great_a part_n thereof_o in_o hospitality_n to_o the_o payer_n and_o albeit_o their_o poor_a tenant_n be_v oblish_v to_o they_o for_o service_n of_o harriage_n and_o carriage_n yet_o they_o do_v impeach_v they_o no_o more_o but_o once_o a_o year_n to_o lead_v in_o to_o their_o clostâ—r_n upon_o the_o clâ—strall_a charge_n some_o flesh_n fish_n &_o fuel_n this_o be_v all_o but_o now_o with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o tenant_n have_v change_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o poor_a condition_n for_o why_o to_o speak_v sincere_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o papal_a abbot_n be_v exercise_v most_o in_o that_o case_n against_o their_o king_n by_o spoil_v from_o he_o the_o vassalage_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n otherwise_o they_o be_v most_o bountiful_a and_o indulgent_a to_o their_o poor_a tennantes_n who_o now_o by_o this_o change_n be_v bring_v to_o as_o pitiful_a slavery_n as_o the_o israelite_n be_v under_o pharaoh_n their_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o a_o churchman_n nor_o of_o the_o clostrall_a profession_n he_o have_v continual_a ado_n with_o court_n and_o session_n he_o have_v daily_a occasion_n of_o send_v carriage_n &_o bring_v from_o abroad_o the_o base_a of_o his_o servant_n must_v not_o go_v a_o foot_n he_o must_v be_v carry_v if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o his_o poor_a tenant_n he_o must_v labour_v his_o lord_n vine-yard_n and_o make_v his_o brick_n with_o much_o hunger_n in_o his_o belly_n the_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n can_v help_v he_o because_o his_o lord_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o heritable_a court_n &_o be_v absolute_a over_o he_o he_o will_v not_o lead_v his_o tithe_n but_o still_o he_o must_v have_v more_o than_o the_o worth_n in_o bolles_n &_o when_o it_o be_v so_o great_a pryces_n than_o be_v ordinary_a if_o he_o have_v to_o send_v through_o the_o country_n his_o cook_n the_o poor_a man_n must_v bring_v his_o horse_n from_o the_o harrow_n albeit_a the_o season_n be_v never_o so_o fair_a and_o a_o number_n of_o like_a thing_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o present_o do_v he_o take_v decreet_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o court_n which_o no_o christian_a king_n do_v and_o send_v his_o officer_n to_o poynd_v the_o poor_a creature_n with_o such_o rigour_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o house_n but_o the_o pot_n wherein_a his_o silly_a portion_n of_o meat_n be_v prepare_v it_o must_v be_v take_v from_o he_o that_o very_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o christian_a people_n be_v not_o so_o oppress_v under_o the_o turk_n i_o wish_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v deliver_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o grievous_a servitude_n and_o oppression_n and_o extinguish_v the_o tyranny_n of_o heritable_a court_n to_o the_o end_n that_o gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v but_o one_o master_n to_o look_v unto_o and_o one_o sun_n to_o draw_v their_o light_n from_o and_o this_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v although_o his_o majesty_n shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o brook_v the_o land_n for_o whether_o the_o domain_a of_o the_o crown_n wherefrom_a those_o land_n be_v give_v be_v alienable_a alienable_a or_o whether_o be_v devote_v to_o the_o church_n they_o may_v return_v to_o the_o regal_a patrimony_n albeit_a i_o will_v not_o take_v on_o i_o to_o define_v yet_o according_a to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o shall_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n with_o reverence_n and_o correction_n that_o the_o domain_a of_o republic_n be_v not_o alienable_a it_o be_v certain_a and_o have_v be_v so_o maintain_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o wit_n athens_n and_o rome_n where_o two_o pryme-man_n themistocles_n and_o cato_n the_o censor_n do_v take_v back_o as_o we_o read_v in_o plutarch_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la whatsoev_a have_v be_v alienate_v of_o the_o public_a domain_a alienable_a although_o many_o year_n before_o hold_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n which_o do_v qualify_v and_o assure_v all_o possession_n can_v take_v away_o the_o public_a patrimony_n because_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n say_v they_o of_o man_n against_o god_n nor_o of_o particular_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o whether_o the_o royal_a soveraignitie_n go_v above_o they_o in_o many_o absolute_a point_n do_v also_o go_v above_o their_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o privilege_n one_o will_v think_v it_o somewhat_o incertain_a because_o of_o thâ—_n diverse_a practice_n of_o prince_n in_o that_o behalf_n according_a to_o their_o humour_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o weightinesse_n of_o service_n do_v by_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v bountiful_a some_o prince_n have_v esteem_v the_o domain_a public_a so_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a that_o we_o read_v of_o that_o roman_a emperor_n pertinax_n how_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v deface_v and_o put_v away_o his_o name_n and_o image_n that_o be_v engrave_v upon_o the_o public_a palace_n say_v that_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n ought_v not_o to_o bear_v any_o mark_v of_o impropriation_n to_o he_o and_o of_o antonini_n call_v the_o pious_a that_o he_o do_v not_o for_o the_o same_o respect_n
and_o tenant_n and_o preass_v they_o by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v know_v their_o holdinge_n yea_o and_o sometime_o by_o manage_n and_o threat_n force_v they_o to_o quit_v their_o lawful_a riches_n although_o they_o be_v their_o near_a kinsman_n always_o what_o wise_a vassal_n or_o tenant_n will_v not_o stryve_v to_o overcome_v his_o lord_n with_o reverend_a and_o humble_a carriage_n and_o there-by_a to_o move_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o ten_o part_n perhaps_o of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v demand_v for_o entry_n and_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v bear_v with_o in_o a_o great_a king_n that_o which_o be_v ordinary_o do_v by_o his_o subject_n bis_z duo_fw-la dena_fw-la pet_n as_o his_o duo_fw-la sena_fw-la fere_n what_o if_o a_o young_a prince_n have_v get_v too_o large_a information_n touch_v these_o or_o if_o his_o inforâ—ators_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o judgement_n there-anent_a shall_v there_o not_o be_v patience_n grant_v and_o time_n to_o digest_v and_o condescend_v and_o shall_v not_o our_o behaviour_n be_v in_o the_o meane-whyle_n correspondent_a to_o that_o loyalty_n love_n and_o obedience_n that_o subject_n ought_v unto_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o that_o shall_v procure_v his_o compassion_n &_o kyndnesse_n towards_o all_o the_o member_n of_o this_o kingdom_n with_o god_n blessing_n let_v we_o be_v do_v so_o and_o let_v we_o expect_v nothing_o but_o christian_a and_o upright_o deal_v from_o a_o king_n in_o who_o there_o be_v so_o great_a appearance_n of_o good_a and_o just_a mean_v and_o let_v we_o have_v still_o in_o our_o mouth_n that_o word_n which_o now_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o it_o our_o nobleman_n begin_v liberal_o to_o profess_v that_o let_v he_o be_v hold_v accurse_v who_o will_v not_o contribute_v to_o his_o very_a shirt_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o the_o country_n always_o for_o the_o point_n of_o revocation_n who_o doubt_v but_o three_o thing_n may_v just_o fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o young_a prince_n first_o whether_o this_o kind_n of_o gracious_a and_o divinâ—_n bounty_n exercise_v by_o their_o predecessor_n give_v extraordinary_a thing_n for_o ordinary_a service_n or_o for_o private_a affection_n have_v be_v too_o exorbitant_a secondlie_o what_o may_v be_v the_o merit_n or_o worth_n so_o such_o as_o have_v pock_v they_o last_o what_o be_v the_o exigence_n of_o the_o time_n and_o how_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v want_v unto_o prince_n but_o otherwise_o we_o find_v in_o all_o christian_a history_n that_o crowne-land_n have_v be_v alienate_v &_o give_v away_o by_o king_n for_o one_o of_o three_o cause_n which_o to_o this_o day_n have_v remain_v unquarrel_v by_o their_o successor_n one_o be_v for_o reward_n of_o those_o who_o have_v expose_v their_o live_v to_o manifest_a danger_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n as_o for_o example_n the_o land_n give_v by_o his_o majesty_n our_o late_a sovereign_n for_o service_n do_v against_o the_o traitor_n of_o gourie_n or_o for_o practice_n of_o discovery_n and_o prevention_n of_o the_o powder_n treason_n at_o london_n another_o for_o valiant_a and_o personal_a service_n do_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n against_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o of_o the_o state_n from_o intestine_a as_o we_o read_v of_o our_o brave_a king_n malcolm_n the_o second_o who_o see_v the_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o scottish_a gentry_n against_o the_o fierce_a and_o enrage_a dane_n by_o five_o or_o six_o bloody_a and_o desperate_a battle_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o himself_o do_v assist_v in_o person_n therefore_o in_o a_o public_a parliament_n he_o do_v divide_v almost_o the_o whole_a crown-land_n in_o barony_n &_o dispone_v they_o to_o the_o gentry_n in_o publico_fw-la ordinum_fw-la conventâ—_n say_v my_o text_n cunctas_fw-la â—pes_fw-la agrosque_fw-la regios_fw-la pene_fw-la omnes_fw-la meritorum_fw-la habita_fw-la ration_n distribuit_fw-la regno_fw-la in_o part_n quas_fw-la baronias_fw-la vocant_fw-la divisio_fw-la in_o regard_v whereof_o those_o baron_n as_o by_o compaction_n do_v at_o that_o same_o time_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ward_n and_o relief_n of_o their_o land_n which_o together_o with_o the_o other_o casualty_n and_o due_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v esteem_v and_o accept_v as_o a_o sufficient_a mayntaynance_n then_o of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n if_o either_o of_o those_o two_o shall_v be_v revocable_a king_n country_n and_o commonwealth_n shall_v not_o be_v count_v so_o sacred_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v thirdlie_o prince_n have_v mortify_v their_o crown_n patrimony_n to_o piety_n and_o devotion_n as_o king_n david_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n for_o plantation_n of_o fifteen_o abbey_n &_o four_o bishopricke_n rich_o rent_v such_o be_v recall_v in_o this_o latter_a age_n because_o of_o the_o nefaâ—tious_a &_o damnable_a abuse_n wherewith_o the_o possessor_n of_o they_o be_v common_o pollute_v and_o o_o how_o great_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o neither_o king_n david_n crown_n nor_o other_o christian_a king_n have_v be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o their_o crown_n patrimony_n in_o favour_n of_o churchman_n for_o the_o world_n know_v it_o now_o that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o do_v turn_n religious_a priest_n into_o temporal_a prince_n and_o do_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n that_o sword_n wherewith_o to_o this_o day_n they_o not_o only_o do_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o king_n and_o their_o authority_n but_o have_v spoil_v the_o purity_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o in_o place_n thereof_o have_v introduce_v this_o pollution_n pride_n avarice_n &_o superstition_n which_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v so_o rich_a as_o they_o be_v devotio_fw-la peperit_fw-la divitias_fw-la &_o filia_fw-la devoravit_fw-la matrem_fw-la church_n devotion_n say_v gerson_n breed_v riches_n and_o the_o daughter_n devour_v the_o mother_n next_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o when_o those_o land_n of_o the_o church_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v again_o dissolve_v from_o the_o church_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o bless_a memory_n that_o they_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v therewith_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o so_o great_a discontentment_n and_o confusion_n as_o be_v like_a to_o grow_v thereof_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o be_v take_v in_o to_o the_o crown_n without_o restitution_n to_o so_o many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o as_o have_v employ_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o mean_n for_o buy_v of_o those_o thing_n from_o the_o newlie-erected-lord_n without_o any_o warrandize_n at_o all_o for_o their_o money_n which_o albeit_o it_o do_v great_o perplex_v the_o mind_n of_o many_o good_a subject_n yet_o we_o be_v undoubtedlie_o to_o hope_v for_o reparation_n some_o way_n of_o these_o since_o we_o live_v under_o a_o christian_a prince_n who_o be_v already_o honour_a of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o who_o have_v already_o declare_v his_o just_a intention_n there-anent_a there_o be_v beside_o another_o cause_n that_o make_v our_o nobleman_n and_o gentry_n to_o think_v themselves_o the_o sibber_n to_o the_o church-rent_n and_o this_o be_v it_o because_o their_o predecessor_n do_v also_o enjoy_v they_o in_o effect_n albeit_o not_o titularlie_o as_o well_o then_o as_o they_o do_v now_o their_o son_n be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n popeâ—â—ie_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n themselves_o do_v often_o time_n feed_v at_o their_o table_n and_o gather_v up_o the_o super-plus_a of_o the_o rent_n the_o son_n of_o mean_a gentleman_n go_v to_o the_o monastic_a life_n every_o where_o if_o they_o have_v many_o daughter_n they_o do_v send_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o religious_a convent_v of_o woman_n which_o be_v a_o singular_a disburden_v and_o relief_n both_o of_o great_a and_o smaller_n house_n speak_v civil_o &_o in_o civil_a respect_n and_o this_o be_v yet_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o papal_a church_n be_v so_o tolerable_a by_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o that_o profession_n so_o that_o while_o number_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v nowrish_v ancient_o by_o the_o church_n revenue_n in_o scotland_n it_o will_v be_v think_v strange_a to_o bestow_v they_o upon_o so_o few_o churchman_n as_o now_o be_v who_o i_o confess_v be_v worthy_a of_o augmentation_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v so_o rich_a or_o great_a we_o see_v what_o a_o pestilent_a gangrene_n that_o have_v be_v already_o and_o it_o be_v sure_a enough_o that_o the_o same_o cause_n will_v ever_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o world_n be_v aye_o like_a to_o itself_o and_o man_n be_v still_o man_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la vertuntur_fw-la in_o circulum_fw-la there_o be_v not_o of_o humane_a thing_n a_o more_o extravagant_a and_o rare_a contemplation_n than_o to_o consider_v how_o prince_n state_n and_o people_n
they_o into_o money_n &_o go_v to_o the_o place_n &_o thou_o shall_v bestow_v the_o money_n for_o whatsoever_o thy_o soul_n lust_v after_o ox_n sheep_n wine_n or_o strong_a drinkâ—â—_n &_o thou_o shall_v eat_v &_o rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_n thou_o &_o thy_o family_n thou_o shall_v not_o forsake_v the_o levite_n within_o thy_o gate_n nor_o the_o stranger_n nor_o the_o widow_n nor_o the_o fatherless_a all_o which_o thing_n do_v smell_v a_o ceremonial_a institution_n as_o we_o allege_v &_o whereupon_o there_o be_v great_a &_o learned_a dispute_n agitate_v by_o diverse_a of_o our_o countryman_n among_o all_o which_o &_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v for_o ten_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o true_a light_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o abraham_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v evangelicall_n before_o they_o be_v mosaical_a if_o long_o before_o the_o ceremonial_a or_o write_a law_n abraham_n pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedec_n melchisedek_n how_o can_v we_o hold_v ten_o to_o be_v ceremonial_a albeit_o we_o have_v not_o that_o clear_a explication_n thereof_o by_o s._n paul_n heb._n 7_o where_o in_o the_o person_n of_o melchisedec_n he_o prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n above_o that_o of_o aaron_n he_o prove_v melchis_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n from_o two_o thing_n from_o the_o discharge_v of_o his_o office_n he_o bless_a abraham_n and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o office_n he_o tythe_v abrahum_fw-la if_o any_o will_v object_v that_o abraham_n do_v offer_v to_o he_o those_o tenthes_o not_o of_o bind_v duty_n but_o out_o of_o his_o private_a charity_n or_o from_o a_o custom_n that_o be_v use_v before_o he_o or_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n only_o whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v somewhat_o hereafter_o that_o be_v to_o annul_v the_o proof_n of_o melchis_n his_o priesthood_n set_v down_o by_o the_o apostle_n yea_o it_o be_v to_o change_v the_o text_n because_o the_o active_a word_n be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o melchis_n and_o not_o of_o abrah_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o abr._n tythe_v himself_o but_o that_o melchis_n tyâ—hed_a abrah_n melchis_n decimavit_fw-la abrah_n and_o the_o greek_a word_n vers._n 6._o of_o that_o chap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v import_v no_o less_o how-so-eve_a the_o english_a translation_n be_v receive_v next_o again_o that_o by_o melchis_n the_o apostle_n understand_v christ_n it_o be_v evident_a when_o he_o say_v of_o he_o vers._n 8._o here_o man_n die_v that_o do_v receive_v tithe_n mean_v the_o leviâ—s_n but_o there_o he_o receive_v they_o of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o live_v which_o be_v undoubted_o speak_v of_o christ_n for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n verse_n 13._o &_o 14._o he_o of_o who_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v pertain_v to_o another_o tribe_n whereof_o no_o man_n serve_v at_o the_o altar_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o lord_n spring_v out_o of_o judah_n far_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o priesthood_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o eternal_a priesthood_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchis_n whereupon_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o tithe_n be_v the_o due_a of_o a_o eternal_a priesthood_n must_v also_o themselves_o be_v eternal_a abraham_n see_v my_o day_n and_o do_v rejoice_v say_v christ_n and_o i_o put_v the_o case_n this_o point_v be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o it_o be_v we_o may_v find_v another_o ground_n whereby_o we_o shall_v see_v ourselves_o tie_v to_o this_o burden_n of_o tithe_n evangelicallie_o and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o devote_v of_o they_o do_v by_o christian_a prince_n people_z and_o state_n who_o we_o may_v think_v before_o the_o church_n i_o suppose_v can_v challenge_v they_o by_o any_o warrant_n have_v be_v move_v to_o give_v unto_o she_o a_o warrant_n by_o that_o same_o spirit_n law_n that_o move_v abraham_n many_o year_n before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v out_o for_o tenthes_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o charlemagne_n do_v begin_v this_o plantation_n of_o the_o church_n rent_n authority_n and_o privilege_n and_o other_o everywhere_o do_v follow_v they_o then_o we_o know_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n once_o devote_v to_o god_n levit._n 27._o vers._n 28._o no_o devote_a thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v devote_v to_o the_o lord_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o field_n shall_v be_v redeem_v every_o devote_a thing_n be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n and_o levit._n 5._o vers._n 15._o if_o a_o soul_n do_v sin_n through_o ignorance_n in_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o mend_n in_o the_o holy_a thing_n and_o shall_v add_v a_o five_o part_n thereunto_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n to_o be_v alien_n from_o the_o practice_n or_o plead_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o their_o title_n thereunto_o have_v flow_v from_o the_o only_o devotion_n and_o donation_n of_o christian_a king_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o can._n futuram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o cap._n videntes_fw-la 12._o q._n 1._o which_o bellarmine_n do_v stand_v to_o tom._n 1._o contra_fw-la 5._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o and_o we_o may_v try_v it_o to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 203._o king_n donald_n the_o first_o do_v procure_v by_o his_o ambassador_n send_v to_o pope_n victor_n the_o come_n of_o some_o priest_n into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o receive_v of_o he_o his_o family_n &_o nobility_n to_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o title_n pretend_v or_o any_o suit_n make_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n for_o tithe_n scotland_n but_o whole_a four_o age_n thereafter_o to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 578_o our_o king_n convallus_n without_o challenge_n or_o requisition_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o of_o himself_o do_v authorise_v the_o terror_n and_o force_n of_o excommunication_n &_o establish_v to_o the_o church_n the_o tenthes_o of_o scotland_n edixit_fw-la ut_fw-la decimas_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrae_fw-la nascentium_fw-la cuncti_fw-la in_o sacerdotum_fw-la horrea_fw-la deferrent_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o every_o man_n than_o have_v his_o own_o tithe_n far_o he_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n mansion_n and_o dwelling_v place_n near_o to_o the_o church_n praedium_fw-la in_o templi_fw-la vicinia_fw-la ubi_fw-la secretus_fw-la à _fw-la unlgo_fw-la habitaret_fw-la withal_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v first_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o rent_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o rich_a decoy_a of_o church_n fabric_n christi_fw-la templa_fw-la valde_fw-la ornari_fw-la voluit_fw-la secondlie_o that_o before_o then_o there_o be_v multitude_n of_o religious_a people_n in_o scotland_n that_o age_n of_o the_o occidental_a world_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o influence_n or_o inundation_n of_o piety_n and_o zeal_n to_o god_n glory_n for_o the_o history_n tell_v that_o he_o send_v to_o yreland_n for_o that_o renown_a abbot_n sanctus_n columba_n by_o who_o advyce_n contraxit_fw-la monachos_fw-la sparsâ—s_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o soliuâ—gâ—s_n inunum_fw-la indeque_fw-la per_fw-la caenoâ—ia_fw-la quae_fw-la convalli_fw-la pietas_fw-la struxer_n at_o distributâ—s_v 〈◊〉_d &_o vitanon_n vulgatae_fw-la observationis_fw-la instituit_fw-la where_o the_o author_n to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o devote_v of_o tithe_n scotland_n and_o foundation_n of_o monastic_a place_n go_v always_o together_o he_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o benedictine_n order_v their_o frequency_n in_o scotland_n before_o then_o &_o many_o abbey_n erect_v for_o they_o where_o it_o be_v most_o worthy_a observation_n his_o judgement_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n plurima_fw-la inter_fw-la nostrate_v celeberrima_fw-la suâ—t_z huius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la caenobla_fw-mi hactenus_fw-la viris_fw-la pielate_fw-la clarissimis_fw-la habitata_fw-la virtute_fw-la fortassis_fw-la insigniori_fw-la majorique_fw-la veneratione_n apud_fw-la posteros_fw-la perseveratura_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la otium_fw-la &_o luxum_fw-la regum_fw-la munificentia_fw-la tanta_fw-la sagina_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la oner_n asset_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n many_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n hitherto_o inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o singular_a piety_n and_o wherein_o the_o sincerity_n of_o religious_a virtue_n may_v have_v 〈◊〉_d flourish_a &_o recommendable_a to_o all_o posterity_n if_o the_o too_o great_a bounty_n of_o prince_n do_v not_o over-barden_a they_o with_o the_o fatness_n of_o ydle-seat_n and_o riches_n by_o this_o do_n of_o convaâ—â—_n i_o say_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o church_n have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o our_o tithe_n by_o positive_a christian_a law_n albeit_o we_o shall_v repine_v at_o the_o warrandâ—s_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o protestant_a side_n do_v hold_v it_o the_o sure_a title_n of_o the_o
move_v the_o valiant_a &_o wise_a king_n robert_n bruce_n in_o his_o testamentall_a counsel_n to_o his_o private_a friend_n it_o be_v the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n to_o leave_v this_o direction_n tanquam_fw-la arranum_fw-la imperii_fw-la vel_fw-la domus_fw-la augusti_fw-la that_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v a_o lord_n nor_o great_a man_n in_o the_o yle_n but_o they_o shall_v remain_v perpetuallie_o impropriate_a to_o the_o crown_n ea-enim_a oportunitate_fw-la say_v the_o writer_n sitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la eaque_fw-la incolarum_fw-la mobilitas_fw-la ut_fw-la levissimam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d causam_fw-la ad_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la impelluntur_fw-la nec_fw-la deficientes_fw-la facile_fw-la reducantur_fw-la as_o much_o i_o say_v of_o our_o hie-lande_n that_o in_o all_o age_n bygone_a have_v be_v the_o strong_a refuge_n of_o bloody_a traitor_n and_o those_o who_o have_v violate_v the_o sacred_a lyâ—es_n of_o our_o king_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n we_o read_v very_o near_o to_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o evenus_n the_o second_o who_o be_v but_o the_o fourteen_o king_n from_o the_o first_o have_v with_o much_o business_n repress_v the_o tyranny_n of_o gillus_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v king_n and_o trust_v himself_o to_o the_o rebellious_a hie-land_n and_o yle_n thereafter_o for_o the_o better_a assure_v of_o that_o barbarous_a people_n and_o reduce_v of_o they_o to_o civil_a knowledge_n and_o carriage_n he_o build_v two_o city_n in_o two_o several_a country_n ennernesse_n which_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o flourish_a town_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o ennerlochtie_a upon_o loch-tay_n and_o in_o our_o own_o time_n we_o have_v see_v among_o they_o such_o proud_a and_o incorrigible_a oppression_n of_o neighbour_n people_n such_o cruelty_n and_o nefarious_a perpetration_n as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v either_o god_n or_o the_o devil_n while_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o politic_a in_o britain_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o easy_a for_o his_o majesty_n who_o now_o govern_v here_o to_o reform_v that_o 〈◊〉_d by_o frequent_a plantation_n of_o god_n word_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o great_a dauâ—ter_n of_o the_o mind_n certaynlie_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a &_o by_o twenty_o to_o one_o more_o necessary_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o perform_v than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o roman_n then_o the_o perfect_a plantation_n chief_o of_o these_o yle_n with_o burgall_n city_n civil_a people_n and_o christian_a clergy_n be_v a_o most_o glorious_a and_o imperial_a work_n for_o beside_o the_o cloze_a of_o that_o backdoor_n to_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o quietitude_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o mean_n to_o erect_v the_o fish_n of_o our_o scottish_a sea_n a_o rich_a trade_n esteem_v sufficient_a for_o the_o employment_n of_o 50000_o person_n a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n for_o our_o country_n wherein_o there_o be_v even_a swarm_n of_o indigent_a &_o necessitous_a people_n and_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o yearly_a finance_n of_o the_o crown_n than_o any_o that_o have_v be_v excogitate_v in_o time_n bygone_a the_o discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n have_v carry_v i_o too_o far_o tithe_n from_o the_o point_v thereof_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o this_o treatise_n that_o be_v of_o what_o discontentment_n may_v just_o arise_v to_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o reformation_n intend_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o tythe-abuse_n or_o oppression_n do_v by_o tythe-master_n wherein_a i_o need_v not_o to_o insist_v much_o to_o debate_v it_o for_o if_o oppression_n be_v a_o cry_v sin_n it_o will_v speak_v for_o itself_o i_o have_v only_o two_o word_n if_o the_o nobleman_n can_v put_v a_o bridle_n in_o a_o gentleman_n month_n by_o any_o right_n to_o his_o tenthes_o although_o he_o be_v his_o near_o kinsman_n he_o can_v as_o every_o man_n see_v command_v he_o as_o his_o horse_n he_o cause_v the_o poor_a labourer_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o lead_v his_o tithe_n to_o a_o milne_n perhaps_o to_o his_o barne-yard_n too_o and_o whereas_o they_o be_v illude_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o scotland_n and_o make_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o fifteen_o sheaffe_n now_o it_o be_v so_o rigorouslie_o exact_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o stick_v ruffle_v with_o the_o wether_n or_o with_o the_o beast_n that_o the_o tenth-master_n will_v not_o have_v he_o must_v have_v the_o best_a and_o in_o place_n to_o shave_v the_o poor_a man_n hair_n gentle_o by_o a_o violent_a pull_v he_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o hyde_n if_o reformation_n of_o these_o be_v intend_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o discontentment_n but_o of_o common_a joy_n yea_o even_o to_o nobleman_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o the_o way_n of_o oppression_n be_v stop_v for_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o they_o or_o their_o posterity_n i_o do_v reverence_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o will_v not_o take_v on_o i_o definitivelie_a to_o pronounce_v wherefore_o he_o do_v inflict_v they_o a_o case_n oftentimes_o hide_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n to_o see_v the_o desolation_n of_o so_o many_o honourable_a house_n as_o have_v be_v overthrow_v in_o this_o land_n since_o the_o first_o cast_v down_o of_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o turn_v of_o tithe_n into_o temporal_a good_n and_o if_o nobleman_n be_v to_o brook_v they_o still_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o agree_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n or_o which_o be_v better_o in_o my_o opinion_n for_o they_o and_o all_o other_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o prince_n who_o have_v already_o by_o public_a declaration_n manifest_v the_o benignity_n of_o his_o mean_v towards_o these_o thing_n that_o all_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n lawful_o purchase_v shall_v be_v confirm_v every_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n upon_o easy_a condition_n which_o seem_v agreeable_a to_o their_o first_o institution_n by_o god_n where_o the_o payer_n and_o his_o family_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v fir_v from_o servitude_n and_o force_v dependence_n and_o since_o tithe_n be_v bona_n eceles_n bona_fw-la pauperum_fw-la bona_fw-la reip._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o christian_a king_n who_o be_v father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o poor_a &_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v dispense_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o of_o ecclesiastic_a effayr_n as_o david_n do_v and_o solomon_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o their_o coronation_n they_o be_v anoint_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o priesthood_n &_o why_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v at_o their_o inauguration_n clothe_v stola_fw-la sacerdo_v tall_a to_o testify_v their_o ecclesiastic_a power_n the_o church_n be_v sacred_a and_o so_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o church_n be_v serve_v and_o the_o poor_a who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n provide_v for_o the_o prince_n may_v employ_v the_o superplus_n as_o they_o shall_v please_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o now_o because_o the_o special_a scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o show_v as_o well_o the_o necessity_n of_o make_v war_n as_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v the_o same_o money_n therefore_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o one_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o bring_v a_o notable_a inconvenient_a and_o distress_n to_o this_o time_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a scarcity_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o ready_a money_n in_o this_o country_n before_o it_o be_v long_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o best_a coin_n be_v either_o export_v by_o merchand_n or_o look_v up_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a sum_n that_o his_o majesty_n must_v of_o necessity_n daily_a send_v beyond_o sea_n for_o mayntaynance_n of_o the_o war_n where-anent_a before_o i_o set_v down_o my_o opinion_n touch_v the_o stability_n or_o justabilitie_n of_o money-pryces_a in_o scotland_n i_o will_v say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n thereof_o in_o general_a for_o disquisition_n whereof_o i_o will_v go_v no_o far_o back_o in_o antiquity_n than_o to_o the_o roman_n who_o before_o their_o first_o punic_a war_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 490_o of_o their_o state_n have_v no_o other_o coin_n but_o of_o the_o ass_n in_o brass_n because_o the_o septentrion_n region_n wherein_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o silver_n but_o not_o of_o gold_n &_o the_o indee_n where_o there_o be_v both_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o at_o that_o time_n some_o year_n before_o they_o have_v gold_n but_o neither_o in_o coin_n nor_o in_o quantity_n camillus_n be_v dictator_n when_o rome_n be_v take_v by_o the_o gaul_n anno_fw-la