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lord_n blood_n body_n soul_n 10,399 5 5.2639 4 false
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A19533 A short summe of the whole catechisme wherin the question is propounded and answered in fewe wordes, for the greater ease of the common people & children. Gathered by M. Iohn Craig, minister of Gods word, to the Kinges Maiestie. Craig, John, 1512?-1600. 1583 (1583) STC 5963; ESTC S111197 45,051 122

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It is to applie a common thing to an holy vse Q. Who may do this A. God onely we at his commaundement Q. Doth the consecration or blessing chaunge the substance of the Elements A. No but it chaungeth the vse onely Q. How long then remaine they holy A. So long as they are vsed in that action Q. What are they after that vse A. Common things as before Q. Do the Sacraments profite all the receiuers when they are administred A. No seeing they are receiued by some without faith for a time Q. Then the wordes of consecration haue no force A. They haue no force to imprint any qualytie in the elements of vertue or holines Q. To whom then are they spoken A. To the receauers and not to the Elements Q. What is the office of those wordes of Blessing A. To testifie the will of God to the people Q. In what language should they be spoken A. In the Receauers owne language Q. Where should the Sacramentes bee administred A. Publikely before the congregation Of the Receauers Q. To whome shoulde the Sacramentes bee giuen A. To all the members of the Church in due time Q. How should the Sacraments be receiued A. In a liuely faith and true repentance Q. What if faith and repentance be not A. Then double condemnation is sealed vp Q. Can the sinnes of the Ministers or others hurt vs. A. No for they are Gods ordinances Q. How should we prepare our selues A. We should trie our knowledge faith and repentance Q. Should these giftes be perfect in vs A. Not so but they should be sound and without hipocrisie The causes and number of the Sacramēts Q. To what end are the Sacraments vsed A. For the nourishment of our faith and for anopen protestation of our religion before men Q. To what other end serue they A. They craue the increase of newnesse of life with brotherly loue and concord Q. Did the Sacraments of the olde Testament serue for the same vses A. Yes no doubt as the Prophets and Apostles do testifie Q. How many Sacramentes hath Christ giuen vs. A. Two onely Baptisme and the Lordes Supper Q. Wherefore haue we onely these two Sacraments A. Because we neede both to be receaued and also feede in Gods familie Q. The Fathers had verie many sacraments V. Yet they had but two principals that is Circumcision and the Passeouer Q. What did these two testifie to them A. Their receiuing and continuall feeding in Gods houshold Of the Sacrament of Baptisme Q. What is the signification of Baptisme A. Remission of our sinnes and regeneration Q. What similitude hath Baptisme with remission of sinnes A. As washing clenseth the bodie so Christes bloud our soules Q. Wherein doth this cleansing stand A. In putting away of sinne and imputation of iustice Q. Wherein standeth our regeneration A. In mortification and newnes of life Q. How are these things sealed vp in Baptisme A. By laying on of the water Q. What doth the laying on of the water signifie A. Our dying to sinne and rising to rightepusnes Q. Doth the externall washing worke these things A. No it is the worke of Gods holy spirite onely Q. Then the Sacrament is a bare figure A. No but it hath the veritie ioyned with it Q. Do all men receiue these graces with the Sacrament A. No but onely the faithfull Q. What is the ground of our regeneration A. The death buriall and resurrection of Christ Q. When are we partakers of his death and resurrection A. When we are made one with him thorow his Spirite Q. How should we vse Baptisme aright A. Wee shoulde vse it in faith and repentaunce Q. How long doth Baptisme worke A. All the daies of our life Of the Baptisme of Children Q. How then may little children receaue Baptisme A. Euen as they receiued circumcision vnder the lawe Q. Upon what ground were they circumcised A. Upon the ground made to the Fathers and their seede Gene. 17. Act. 7. verse 8. Q. Haue we the like promise for vs and our children A. I no doubt seeing Christ came to accomplish the same to the faithfull Q. What if our children die without baptisme A. Yet they are saued by the promise Q. Why are they baptised seeing they are yong vnderstand not A. Because they are the seede of the faithfull Q. What comfort haue we by their baptisme A. This that we rest perswaded they are inheritours of the kingdome of heauen Q. What should that worke in vs. A. Diligence to teach them the waye of saluation Q. What admonition haue they hereby A. That they should be thankefull when they come to age Q. What thing then is Baptisme to our children A. An entrie into the Church of God and to the holy Supper Q. How doth Baptisme differ from the Supper A. In the Element Action Rites and signification Q. Wherefore is Baptisme once administred only A. Because it is inough to be once receyued into Gods familie Q. Why is the Lords Supper so often administred A. Because we haue neede to be fedde continually Q. Why is not the Lords Supper ministred also to infants A. Because they can not examine themselues Of the Sacrament of the Lords Supper Q. What signifieth the Lords Supper to vs A. That our soules are fedde with the body and bloud of Christ Q. Why is this represented by breade and wine A. Because what the one doth to the bodye the same doth the other to the soule spiritually Q. But our bodies are ioyned corporally with the Elements or outwarde signes A. Euen so are our soules ioyned spiritually with Christ his body Q. What neede is there of this vnion with him A. Otherwise we can not enioy his benefits Q. Declare that in the Sacrament A. As we see the Elements giuen vs to feeds our bodies Euen so we see by saith Christ giue his body to vs to feede our soules Q. Did he not giue it vpon the Crosse for vs A. Yes and here he giueth the same body to be our spirituall foode which we receiue and feede on by faith Q. When is his body and bloud our foode A. When we feele the efficacie and power of his death in our consciences Q. By what way is this done A. By his offring and our receyuing of it Q. How doth he offer his bodie and bloude A. By the worde and Sacraments Q. How receiue we his bodie and bloude A. By our owne liuely faith onely Q. What followeth vpon this recyuing by faith A. That Christ dwelleth in vs and we in him Q. Is not this done by the Worde and Baptisme A. Yes but our ioyning with Christ is more euident and manifest here Q. Wherefore is it more euident A. Because it is expressed by meate drinke ioyned with vs inwardly in our bodies The parts of the Sacrament and their signification Q. What signifieth this breade and wine to vs A. Christes body and bloud once offered vppon the Crosse for vs and
are called the vessels of mercie Q How doth he shew mercie to them A. He giueth them the meanes whereby they come assuredly to life eternall Q. Vpon whom doth he shew iustice A. Upon all the rest of Adams posteritie which are called the children of wrath Q. When doth he this A. Whē he suffereth them patiently to walke according to their owne corrupt nature Q. What followeth vpon that walking A. Eternall perdition infallably according to Gods eternall decree Q. Doth God compell them to walke that way A. No but they willingly do embrace it against his word Q. How can men willingly embrace the way to perdition A. Because they are blinded and corrupted by Satan and their own lusts Q. May they embrace the way of life A. No they refuse it necessarily and yet freely without any compulsion Q. From whence commeth this necessitie A. From the bondage of sinne wherein they were cast by the fall of Adam Q. Is all Adams posteritie equally in the same bondage A. Yes no doubt but yet the chosen are redeemed through Christ and the others iustly left in their naturall estate Q. What thing then shall be seene perpetually in these vessels of wrath A. The glorie of Gods eternall and fearefull iustice Q. What shall be seene in the vessels of mercie A. The perpetuall praise of his mercie and goodnes through Jesus Christ our Lord. To whom with the father and the holy spirite be all honor and glorie eternally So be it A short and generall confession of the true Christian faith and religion according to Gods word acts of our Parliaments subscribed by the kings M. his houshold with sundrie others to the glorie of God and good example of all men At Edinburgh the xx of lanuarie 1180. and the 14. yeare of his raigne ⸫ VVe al and euerie one of vs vnder written protest that after long and due examination of our owne consciences in matters of true and false religion are nowe throughly re●●lued in the truth by the word spirite of god And therfore we beleue with our hearts confesse with our mouthes subscribe with our hands and constantly affirme before God and the whole worlde that this is onely the true Christian faith and religion pleasing God bringing saluation to man which is nowe by the mercie of God reueiled to the world by the preaching of the blessed Gospell and is receiued beleued and defended by many and sundrie notable Churches Realmes but chiefely by the Church of Scotland the Kings M. and three Estates of this Realme as Gods eternall truth and only ground of our saluation as more particulerly is expressed in the cōfession of our faith established and publikely confirmed by sundrie Acts of Parliaments now of a long time hath bin openly professed by the Kings M. and whole bodie of this Realme both in Citie and Countrey To the which confession and forme of religion we willingly agree in our consciences in all points as vnto Gods vndoubted truth and veritie grounded onely vpon his written word And therefore we abhorre and detest all contrarie religion and doctrine but chiefely all kind of Papistrie in generall and particuler euen as they are now damned and confuted by the word of GOD and Church of Scotland vsurped authoritie of the Romaine Antychriste ouer the Scriptures of GOD ouer the Church the ciuill magistrates and consciences of men all his tyrannous lawes made vpon indifferent things against our Christian libertie his erronious doctrine against the sufficiencie of the written worde the perfection of the lawe the office of Christ and his blessed Gospell his corrupted doctrine concerning originall sinne our naturall inhabilitie and rebellion to Gods lawe his blasphemie against our iustification by faith onely our imperfect sanctification and obedience to the lawe the nature number and vse of the holy Sacraments We detest his fiue bastarde sacraments with all his Rites Ceremonies and false doctrine added to the ministration of the true Sacramentes without the word of God his cruell iudgement against infants departing without the Sacrament his absolute necessitie of Baptisme his blasphemous opinion of transubstantiation or reall presence of Christes bodie in the Sacrament and receauing of the same by the wicked or bodies of men his dispensations with solemned othes periuries and degrees of mariage forbidden in the word his crueltie against the innocent deuorced We abhorre his diuelish Masse his blasphemous Priesthood his prophane sacrifice for the sinnes of the dead and the quicke his canonyzation of men women saints calling vpon angels or saintes departed worshipping of imagerie reliques crosses dedicating of Churches alters dayes vowes to creatures his purgatory praier for the dead praying or speaking in a strange language his processions and blasphemous letany his multitude of aduocates or mediators with his manifold orders and auricular confession his desperate and vncertaine repentance his generall and doubting faith his satisfactions of men for their sinnes his iustification by workes his Opus operatum workes of supererogation merits pardons peregrinations and stations We detest his prophane holy water Baptising of bels coniuring of spirites crossing fayning anointing coniuring his hallowing of Gods good creatures with the supestitious opinion ioyned therewith his worldlye Monarchie and wicked Hierarchie his three solemned vowes with al his shauelings of sūdrie sortes his erronious and bloudie decrees made at Trent with al the subscribers and approuers of that cruell and bloudie band coniured against the Church of God And finallye wee detest all his vaine allegories rites signes and traditions brought in the Church without or against the word of God and doctrine of this reformed Church To the which we ioine our selues willingly in doctrine faith religion discipline and vse of the holy Sacraments as liuely members of y e same with Christ our head promising swearing by the great name of y e Lord that we shal continue in the obedience of the doctrine discipline of this Church shall defend y e same according to our vocation and power all the daies of our liues vnder the paines conteined in the law and danger both of body and soule in the day of Gods fearefull iudgement And seeing that many are stirred vp by Satan and the Romaine Antichrist to promise sweare subscribe and for a time vse the holye Sacramentes in the Church deceitfully against their owne conscience minding hereby first vnder the eternall cloake of religion to corrupt and subuert secretly Gods true religion within the church afterward when time may serue to become open enemies and persecutours of the same vnder vaine hope of the Popes dispensation deuised against the word of God to his greater confusion and their double condemnation in the day of the Lord Jesus We therefore willing to take awaye all suspition of hipocrisie and of such double dealing with God and his church protest and call the searcher of all heartes for witnes that our mindes and hartes do fully agrée with