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A15431 Tetrastylon papisticum, that is, The foure principal pillers of papistrie the first conteyning their raylings, slanders, forgeries, vntruthes: the second their blasphemies, flat contradictions to scripture, heresies, absurdities: the third their loose arguments, weake solutions, subtill distinctions: the fourth and last the repugnant opinions of new papistes with the old; of the new one with an other; of the same writers with themselues: yea of popish religion with and in it selfe. Compiled as a necessarie supplement or fit appertinance to the authors former worke, intituled Synopsis papismi: to the glorie of God for the dissuading of light-minded men from trusting to the sandie foundation of poperie, and to exhort good Christians stedfastlie to hold the rockie foundation of faith in the Gospell. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1593 (1593) STC 25701; ESTC S119967 179,229 213

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of their Metropolitanes and also of the councel to the sea of Rome alleadging for him selfe certaine wordes as he pretended taken out of the Nicene councell Hereupon the councell sent their Legates to Cirillus patriarke of Alexandria for the auncient copies in Greeke of the Nicene councell wherein they found no such canon as was pretended but the contrarie howe the decrees of the Nicene councell had committed all and singular persons Ecclesiasticall vnto the charge of their Metropolitanes Thus then to beginne this game withall the Bishops of Rome them selues are proued to bee forgers and falsifiers of auncient writinges Plura apud Fox pag. 10. Canisius reporting Augustines wordes for the continuall succession of the Bishops of Rome from Peter alleadgeth onely the former part of the sentence Cathedra quid tibi fecit Ecclesiae Romanae in qua Petrus sedit in qua hodie Anastasius sedet What hath the sea of the Church of Rome offended thee wherein Peter sometime sat and Anastasius now sitteth but he craftilie leaueth out that which followeth Vel ecclesiae Hierosolymitanae in qua Iacobus sedit in qua hodie Iohannes sedet Or what hath the sea of Ierusalem offended thee wherein Iames sometime sat and Iohn nowe sitteth these wordes he cunningly suppresseth because they made little for him Canis oper catechistic cap. de praecept eccles artic 9. Christoforson translating Eusebius storie into latine where Nouatus is brought in thus adiuring the people that came to the oblations holding both their handes in his sweare to me by the bodie and blouds of the Lorde Iesus that thou wilt not leaue me and go to Cornelius and he refused to distribute vnto them till that they swearing vnto him in steade of Amen to be saide at the receiuing of breade shoulde aunswere I will not returne to Cornelius Christoforson I say comming to these wordes craftilie leaueth out the name of breade because the author so calleth it in plaine termes after consecration Christofor lib. 6. cap. 43. The Rhemist 1. Corinth 10. sec. 8. speaking of their popish sacrifice of the Masse alleadge the authoritie of Ciril Alexand in concil Ephesin Anathem 11. where he should call it The quickening holy sacrifice the vnbloody hoast and victime But this is a false forgerie for there is no such worde found there Likewise in the same place they quote Tertullian de coron militis Chrisost. homil 41. in 1. Corinth Ciprian epist. 66. August Enchirid. 109. That the Masse is a propitiatorie sacrifice for the liuing and dead which is founde to be a great vntrueth for those authors in some of these places speake of praier for the dead but of any such propitiatorie sacrifice not one word Fulk ibid. Gregor Nyssen oration cap. 37. is made to speake much of the transmutation of the bread in the sacrament and it is often repeated but there is no such thing found in many auncient copies And Nicephorus writeth that many things were foisted into him by heretikes Niceph. lib. 11. cap. 19. The wordes of Ciprian de vnitat Eccles. are falsified by Pammelius for whereas Ciprian writeth thus Uerilie the rest of the Apostles were the same thing that Peter was endued with equall fellowship both of honor and power but the beginning proceedeth from one that the church may be declared to be one But the Rhemistes according to their corrupt edition reade thus But the beginning proceedeth from one the primacie is giuen to Peter that the Church of Christ may be shewed to be one and one Chaire Fulk Iohn 21. sect 4. In like sort haue the papistes corrected as they say but in deede corrupted other writinges of the auncient fathers and especially Bertram amongest the rest who is a great enemie to their popish opinion of transubstantiation They meane to deale with him as with other ancient writers In whom say they we beare verie many errors and extenuate them excuse them and verie oftentimes by deuising some pretie shift wee doe denie them and doe fayne some commodious sense vnto them when they are opposed against vs This is the iudgement of the vniuersitie of Doway in their owne words approoued by the Censors according to the Councell of Trent And thus they meant to haue filed nay rather defiled althe auncient writings where they seemed to contradict them as it appeareth in their Index expurgatorius lately printed to their perpetual shame which they purposed to keepe in secret Hee that will resort to that booke shall not want proofe of their Popish falsifying of writers And it were to bee wished that they would haue stayed here though this bee shamefull enough onely to haue defaced the writinges of men but when they take vpon them to correct and amend the sacred Scriptures which are the Lords owne writings who will not crie out against so great impietie As Dan 11. 37. Where the text according to the Hebrue is Hee shall not regard the Gods of his fathers nor the desires of women Bellarm. readeth cleane contrarie taking vpon him to correct the text Erit in concupiscentijs mulierum He shalbe giuen to the pleasures of women Whereas S. Paul sayth Tit. 3. 10. Reiect him that is an heretike after once or twise admonition Bellarm. denieth the text and saith it should rather be thus read after once admontion De laicis cap. 22. Likewise where the true reading is agreeable to the originall Galath 2. 9. Iames Cephas and Iohn Bellarmne not well content that Iames should be named before Peter sayth the more auncient reading is thus Peter Iames and Iohn De Roman pontif lib. 1. cap. 18. Iudith cap. 5. ver 18. The text sayth That the Temple of the Iewes had bene cast downe to the ground Bellarmne to make his opinion stande that the storie of Iudith fell out before the captiuitie saith flatly that these words are supposititia are foysted into the text And this booke of Iudith though it be not with vs yet is Scripture with them Bellar. lib. 1. de verb. dei 12. Leuit. 18. 16. Whereas the text is plaine Thou shalt not discouer the shame of thy brothers wife There steppeth me foorth a bold shamefull papist and saith plainely Illud praeceptum vitio scriptorum superadditum That this precept was put into the text through the default or ouersight of the writer Iohan. Maior in 4. sentent distinct 40. qu. 3. And as they are not ashamed thus boldly and wickedly to defaulke clippe from the Scriptures so an otherwhile they will bee so saucie as to adde thereunto and put to of their owne Thus Pope Sixtus the 4. added this clause to the salutation of Marie which is commonly called the Aue Marie hayle Marie full of grace the Lord is with thee blessed art thou amongest women then followeth that blasphemous addition Et benedicta sit Anna mater tua de qua sine macula tua pro cessit caro virginea And blessed is Anna thy mother of whom thy Virgines flesh hath proceeded without
will adde also good proceedings and the Lord both vnto your good proceeding and vertuous beginning shal giue an happy end In te nūc puta cunctorum ora oculos conuersos ad spectaculum vitae tuae totam consedisse Angliam Al mens eies are vpon your Honor and haue as it were set led themselues to behold your doings God grant and we trust that all things shall be answearable to their expectation Lastly the Lord prosper your godlie enterprises and giue a blessing to your holy Counsels euen the blessing of Caleb That as Caleb droue the Anakims great Giantes by strong hand out of Hebron so at the length by your prudent godly counsaile with the assistance of the rest of the Honorable Lords of the Counsell Nobilitie vnder the leading of our happy Iosua gracious Soueraigne the Romish Anakims traiterous Iesuites and Seminaries with other rebellious and hollow harted Cananites may be weeded out of the Lords fielde in England that you with faithfull Caleb and Iosua may also haue an euerlasting inheritance in the heauenlie Canaan through the onely merites of Iesus Christ to whom bee praise for euer Tui honoris studiosissimus ANDREAS WILLET ❧ The preface to the Christian Reader IT is the common and vsuall practise of wrangling and cauilling spirites who to preuent other mens accusations doe themselues first begin to accuse and challenge others of the same crimes which they are guiltie of Thus Sathan the accuser of the brethren sometime dealt with Iob saying vnto God that if he would but stretch foorth his hand a little and touch all he had hee would not spare to blaspheme God to his face whereas nothing is more common with that old Serpent then to curse and blaspheme God Thus our aduersaries of the Popish religion which indeed is no religion but meere superstition haue subtillie sought to vndermine vs crying out against vs that wee are lyers Idolaters blasphemers and such like which are titles and epithetes fitter and more proper to themselues They charge vs with rayling Harding Confut. apolog cap. 16. diuis 2. with lying Defens apolog pag. 597. with corrupting and altering of scripture Rhemist 2. Corinth 2. sect 8. with fables Rhemist 1. Timoth. 1. sect 4. with execrations and blasphemies Iud. 3. with heresies Bellarm. de notis eccles lib. 4. cap. 9. They obiect against vs the weaknes of our proofes and arguments Harding defeus apolog p. 625. often innouating and changing of Religion Rhemist 2. Corinth 2. v. 8. Diuisions dissensions among ourselues Harding defens apolog p. 239. Yea that wee may see how true their other accusations are they are not ashamed to charge vs with Idolatrie and worshipping of Idols Rhemist 1. Corinth 10. sect 9. Wherfore that it may appeare to the world how vniustly they haue accused vs how subtilly they would vnburden exonerate thēselues of those crimes which are theirs not ours to this ende I haue vndertaken this labour in this treatise to detect and bewray their guiltines in this behalfe that we may bee purged from their slaunders and our cause iustified and that the shame blame may fall vpon them that haue deserued it As for vs wee raile not neither vse reuiling speech yet sometime we tell them roundly their owne and this may bee done without rayling vnlesse they will say Christ rayled when he tolde the Iewes that they had made his fathers house a denne of theeues But their rayling and venemous dartes which they shoot at vs are notoriouslie knowen and cannot be hide It is the grace of popish writers both old and new to stuffe their bookes full with cursing rayling Stapleton that blacke-mouthed Sophister of Louaine hath of late set foorth a booke against D. Whitakers wherein beside the badnesse of his cause he hath disgraced his profession with bitter and filthie tearmes calling that learned and godly man Rusticum fatuum asinum asininum professorem morionem stolidum Foole clowne asse doit yea he is so impudent that he spareth not to reuile the deade most shamefully calling Caluine that worthie Minister of the Gospel Egregium Nebulonem a notable knaue I thinke Stapletons owne friendes and patrones here in England will blush and be ashamed of him when they find such stuffe in his booke Neither doth Stapleton thus take on in his moode as carried away with some intemperate heate but being in his wittes if in his right wittes and well aduised and of purpose he falleth into this cogging vaine giuing M. Whitakers warning thereof aforehande age Whitakare ●t ad patientiam te compone willing him to take patiently what he saith Indeed M. Stapleton your counsell is good for shoote out your venemous dartes as long as yee will wee care not wee haue a sense for them and a buckler to latch thē as Augustine saith verie well Quaeso mi frater quasi has diaboli sagittas ad petram quae est Christus allidens sume scutum fidei I giue thee counsel my brother to rebound these arrowes of Sathan vpon the rocke which is Christ taking the shield of faith And such patience is in this case necessarie for M. Whitakers and the rest of vs protestantes as the same father speaketh of else where Quemadmodum parentes a filis vel pueris vel phreneticis multa patiuntur donec infantia vel aegritude transeat ita Christianus ab impijs tanquam phreneticis multa pati debet Like as parents do suffer manie things at their sons hands while they are children or phrentick til their childishnes or phrensie be past thus Christians must patiently beare manie things of the wicked as of men taken with phrensie Such intemperate and railing speeches then of Papistes we attribute either to their childish ignorance or phrentike malitiousnes Concerning the other accusations of heresie blasphemie lying corruption of scriptures and such other it shal appeare I trust in this discourse that they are the men none other that are faultie herein As for fables they do vs great wrong to cast them vpon vs their owne legend of lies and infinite fabulous stories do plaintie tell vs that poperie is fuller of fables then the heresies of the Valentinians or the Manichees Their other charge concerning iunouation and dissention is returned vpon themselues for who knoweth not that the Iesuites of these daies haue innouated and changed in the most pointes the old popish profession and haue cast it into a newe mould and brought in a new forme of Pope catholike doctrine But we in substance retaine the same Religion which at the first reuiuing of the Gospel was maintained 40. yeares ago by the Protestants As for dissensions in fundamental pointes and articles concerning faith we haue none In other matters there haue bene some contentions among vs more we graunt then needed more hotely pursued of some then was requisite yet they are neither in weight so great or in number so many nor so
rest First Harding chargeth him to haue written against the power of lawfull Magistrates Luthers wordes saith he be these Inter Christianos nullus neque potest neque debet esse magistratus Among Christian men none can nor ought to be a magistrate Defens Apol. P. 446. Luther speaketh not these words of the outwarde Ciuill gouernmēt but onelie of our inward band obediēce toward God And in this respect there is no king nor prince indeed nor may be anie In this sense S. Paul saith There is no Iewe there is no Gentile there is no Lorde there is no seruant there is no man there is no woman for all you are one in Christ Iesus Galath 3. They might therefore as well haue charged S. Paul to haue written against ciuil gouernors as Luther But what his opinion was of the authoritie of the ciuil Magistrate may appeare where he writeth thus vnto the rebels in Garmanie being in the field against their Lords Yee take the sword withstand the magistrate whom God hath apointed is not this rashly to abuse the name of God Iohn Sleidan lib. 5. Our Rhemistes charge Luther that vpon these wordes of our Sauiour Resist not euill Math. 5. 39. He should hold that Christians might not resist the Turke annot Math. 5. sect 9. This is a slaunder of Luther hee did write onely that Christians should not hope to haue victorie against the Turkes before the Church were reformed That Luther teacheth that onely infidelity is sin Annot. Mat. 7. sect 5. Luther doth not teach that infidelity only is sin but that it is the root of al sin That Luther and Caluine do teach that God was the author of the traiterous sinne of Iudas Act. 2. sect 9. They neuer so taught but speake onely as the scripture doth That Christ was deliuered vp according to the determinate Counsell and foreknowledge of God That Luther and Caluine attempted to cast out diuels sped much like as the 7. sons of Scena did Act. 19. sect 9. This is a great slaunder inuented of them by a lying spirit yet it is most credibly reported of Luther that God by his hand wrought a miraculous worke vpon a yong man that had giuen himselfe bodie and soule to the diuell see the storie Foxpag 864. Against Melancthon they obiect that he auouched 3. sacraments Baptisme the Eucharist and Orders Harding defens apolog 162. Melancthon onely sayth thus That he can well call Orders a sacrament so that it be knowen from baptisme and the supper which in proper speech and verily be called sacraments In apolog confes August So another Sorbonist disputing with Friderike Danuile Martyr belyed Melancthon that in his booke of common places he should call auricular confession Euangelicum secretum A secrete of the gospell Fox pag. 921. Whereas Melancthon saith cleane contrary in that booke calling it a snare of the conscience and against the Gospell But aboue all other they haue a great spite at Caluine Harding accuseth him that hee should teach that where the death of Christ may bee remembred otherwise there all Sacraments bee superfluous Defens apolog pag. 185. But Caluine teacheth cleane contrarie Sic est exigua nostra fides saith he c. So smal is our faith that vnles it be borne vp of euery side by all meanes be held vp it wauereth and is like to fall By which words hee sheweth that wee haue great neede of such remedies because of the weakenes of our faith much lesse are they superfluous thus M. Harding by his leaue is proued a lyer The Rhemistes charge Caluine with this heresie that God is the author of sin Mat. 13. sect 2. Neither Caluine nor any of vs say so but we say hold as Augustine doth that God hardeneth the wicked not as an euill author but as a righteous iudge not by a bare permission or suffering as the papists teach but by withdrawing and withholding his grace deliuering thē to the deceit of sathan as a iust punishment of their sinnes thus Augustine at large Cont. Iulian. lib. 5. cap. 3. Thus also S. Paul affirmeth of the Idolatrous Gentils That God gaue thē ouer to their hart● lust Ro. 1. 24. Fulk ibid. That Caluine holdeth the second person to be God not as of God the father but as of him selfe Iohn 1. sect 3. Caluin teacheth that Christ is God of God the father in respect of his person as the sonne yet very God of himselfe in respect of his diuine nature and essence and of one and the same Godhead with his father which is not multiplied by cōmunication of generation but is one and most singular in al the three persons And this is sound and Catholik doctrine That Caluine teacheth that Christian mens children be so holie that they neede no baptisme 1. Corinth 7. sect 11. Rhemist A false slaunder for Caluine contrariwise doth reason against the Anabaptistes out of S. Paules wordes that because they are holie they are to be baptized That Caluine and Luther and their followers refuse to put their preaching to the triall of holy Councels Rhemist 2. Galath sect 3. It is false they neuer refused neither doe wee to put our doctrine to the conference of lawfull Councels but haue often desired that such a generall councel by consent of Christian princes might be gathered we onely refuse to be tried by popish councels such as the late Chapter of Trent was where the pope is both the partie accused and the Iudge That Caluine exhorteth all men to haue respect to S. Pauls Apostleship rather then vnto S. Peters as though the preaching authoritie and Apostleship of both were not alike true all of one holie spirit whether they preached to Iewes or Gentiles Galath 2. sect 6. See what sophistical cauilling here is Caluine maketh no difference of the truth of doctrine or Apostolike authoritie which was the same whether in Paule or in Peter but biddeth vs to keepe the difference of primacie distinction of prouinces made betweene them by the holie ghost that Paule should be the chiefe Apostle of the Gentils Peter of the circumcision Calu. lib. 4. Instit. 6. 14. Bellarmine seemeth to charge Caluine yet further that hee shoulde affirme Christum in cruce desperasse et esse damnatum That Christ did despaire vppon the crosse and was damned lib. 4. De Christi anima cap. 8. This is a grieuous slaunder Caluine only saith that it was necessarie that Christ should not onelie suffer in body but euen abide the wrath of God in his soule for the sinnes of the world which inforced him and not his bodilie paine to crie out vppon the crosse that hee was forsaken of his father This is neither heresie nor blasphemie but sound doctrine and agreable to scripture Our Rhemistes also in diuerse places haue a ●●ing at that reuerend and learned pastor M. Beza and finding no iust matter to vpbraid him withal they thus fondly picke quarrels against him Heare say
matrimonia As though now a daies very many priestes are not maried Aduers Iouinian lib. 1. And Damasus testifieth Complures inueniuntur qui de sacerdotib nati Apostolicae sedi praefuerunt Many are found that being priestes sonnes ruled the Apostolique sea of Rome as pope Syluerius pope Deusdedit pope Adriane 2. pope Iohn 15. and diuers other ex Gratian. M. Harding therefore hath faced vs out here in denying so euident a trueth We say plainely that S. Augustine affirmeth purgatorie and that it cannot be shewed where he doubteth of it Hard. pag. 354. And yet Augustine writeth thus speaking of purgatory Tale aliquid etiā post hanc vitam fieri incredibile non est vtrum ita sit quaeri potest Some such thing to be after this life it is not incredible whether it be so or no it may be a question ad Dulcitium quaest 1. Let any indifferent man now iudge whether Augustine doubteth of purgatorie or not That fornication was neuer allowed in the catholike Church he meaneth the Church of Rome Hard. pag. 7. defens apolog Neither haue the Canonistes euer taught the people that simple fornication is no sin pag. 411. For triall of this matter let vs heare what their canonistes say Etsi notoria sit fornicatio presbyterorū tamen non propter eā abstinendum est ab officijs illorum Although the fornication of priestes be notorious yet may no man therefore refraine from their seruice distinct 32. Nullus Iohan. Andre● M. Harding himselfe calleth the open Stewes in Rome a necessarie euil forauoiding of other disorders that would be greater Againe Qui non habet vxorem loco illius concubinam habere licet It is lawfull for him that hath no wife in stead of her to haue a concubine distinct 34. 15. qui. An other saith Si clericus amplectitur mul●erem laicus interpretabitur quòd causa benedicendi eam hoc faciat If a priest embrace a woman a lay man must iudge that he doth it with intent to blesse her 11. quaest 3. absit in glossa By this it may appeare what account the Church of Rome in time past hath made of fornication and whether it were tolerated amongst them or not Harding saith that the whores in Rome haue not free libertie of dwelling in the haunted streetes and pallaces but onely in outhouses and by-lanes neither is it lawfull for them to ride in Coches or Chariots but only to go a foote in the streetes and that by their short vailes a note of dishonestie they are discerned from honest women pag. 423. All these are descried to be manifest lyes and vntruthes for the Cardinals gaue cleane contrarie information to Pope Paul the third Meretrices in hac vrbe vt matronae incedunt mula vehuntur habitant insignes aedes the courtizans of this citie goe like honest matrones being carried vpon Mules dwel in the fairest houses ex Iuello defens Apol. 426. Thus we see what credite is to be giuē to master Harding what small conscience he maketh of a li● Master Harding impudently denyeth and so do other Papistes that a woman named Ioan was euer Pope of Rome that there is no such image representing a woman in trauaile nor no such chaire for proofe of the Popes humanitie at his creation neither that the Popes in their procession refraine to go that way where the said Pope Ioane in the middest of a solemne procession fel in trauel P. 428. Yet the storie is reported by Marianus Scotus that liued an 1028. Sigibert Gemblacens that liued ann 1100. Martinus Polonus the Popes Penitentiarie who wrote ann 1320. witnesses of great antiquitie B. Iuell reckoneth vp 16. authors beside that report the same thing none of them all Lutherans That there is such an image representing such a fact that the Pope of purpose refraineth that way it is testified by Theodoricus Niemus the Popes Secretarie And concerning the holow chaire of Porphyrie stone which is kept for such an vse Sabellicus doth report Enead 9. li. 1. plura apud Iuell P. 433. Now who is more like to be the lier M. Harding a new vpstart writer or these so many auncient witnesses I thinke it is not hard to iudge He denieth the storie of Iohn Diazius death how hauing bin a doctor of Sorbona in Paris afterward conuerted to the Gospel was most traiterously slaine by his owne brothers Alphonsus Diazius man at Nuburg in Germanie how he was sent vp by his master with a carpenters axe to kill him so he did his master Alphonsus waiting below and the quarel was because good Iohn Diazius would not returne to Poperie againe this is the truth of the storie as it is faithfully reported by Iohn Sleidan li. 17. Yet M. Harding saith we ●el manie lies at once P. 435. what now wil not these good fellowes denie That the Pope euer cōmaunded any such seruice to be done vnto him as that the Emperour should hold his stirrop lead his horse by the brydle ye can neuer shew it by any credible witnesse Harding Pag. 463. yet in the Popes own booke of Ceremonies ca. 8. it is found thus writen The Emperor cōmeth to the popes horse in honor of our Lord Iesus Christ whose person in earth the Pope beareth hee holdeth the stirrop till the Pope be mounted and afterward he taketh the brydle and leadeth foorth his horse This is the Popes owne prescription in his booke of Ceremonies And therefore Pope Hadrian 2. was angrie with the Emperour Frederike for holding his stirrop on the wrong side Gregor Haimburgens in appellat Sigismund It seemeth therefore that the Pope looked for this seruice of duetie It is denyed that the Pope put in armes Henricus 5. against Henrie the fourth his father Hard. 469. Yet is it reported by an author of good credit Paschalis Papa Principes contra Henricum 4. concitauit imo eius proprium filium Pope Paschalis raised vp the Nobilitie against Henry the fourth yea his owne sonne Gregor Haimburgens He denieth that euer any of them taught that Gods sayings and precepts be voide except the Bishop of Rome ratifie them pag. 487. Yet are they the verie wordes of Siluester Prierias master of the Popes pallace A doctrina Romanae ecclesiae Romani Pontificis sacra scriptura robur trahit authoritatem The holie Scripture taketh strength and authoritie of the doctrine of the Romane Church and of the Bishop of Rome Siluest Prier contr Lutherum He saith it is a slaunder that any of them should call the Scriptures dumbe and vnprofitable pag. 535. Whereas it is certaine they be their owne wordes One calleth the Scripture mortuum atramentum dead inke Lodouic in Concil Trident. Another saith Scriptura est res inanimis muta The Scripture is a dead and dumbe thing Episcop Pictauiens Another calleth them Euangelium nigrum the blacke Gospell Eckius consul Iuell defens Apolog. pag. 535. It is denyed that