loue and deuotion after his departure from them 5 In the 14. and 16. of Exodus God gaue the people of Israell for the time of theire abode in the wildernesse Manna from heauen which manna they gathered vntill they came vnto the lande of promise in like manner soe longe as wee remaine in the wildernesse of this worlde wee are gatheringe this our heauenly mana but when wee come vnto that promised Chanaan then neede wee gather Manna no more 6 Christ our Sauiour when the time drewe neere that hee should bee betrayed and deliuered vp vnto death hee communeth with his disciples after this manner Luk 22.15 I haue earnestly desired to eate this passeouer with you before I suffer In consecrating the elementes of breade and wine his praiers went vp to heauen his benefites remaine with his church heere on earth the visible signes which hee tooke and gaue declare two thinges the one that hee would the morrow followinge make himselfe an oblation for the redemption of many vpon the aulter of the Crosse the other that hee would become vnto the faithfull by this meanes a diuine sustinance for their soules And thus hee prouideth for himselfe an aulter for his a table in both Gods is the glorie and mans the benefitte The first Meditation of this Blessed Institution COnsider howe God created the world for man and man onelye to worshipe his Creator A most excellent parte of which worshippe is the holy Sacrament 2 Consider how the Lord Iesus forseeinge the good of his church and the affliction of his Apostles to followe after his passion decreede to leaue vnto them the holy Eucharist that they might receiue helpe and strength by vertue thereof 3 Consider how hee now departing from this life vnto the Father did institute this beloued Sacrament that hee might leaue vnto vs a liuelye remembrance of his passion 4 Consider how this remembrance is had by a spirituall repast that as nurrishmentes and the bodie nurrished become one soe Christ and the faithfull receiuers And what more heauenly then to become one with the sonne of God 5 Consider Christ in his passion as a Testator his inheritance giuen is heauen his legaces are his graces the executor is the holy Ghost his testament or will promises of life laied downe in his worde the seales are the two Sacraments confirming these promises The fruite of this Meditation The fruite of this Meditation is this that euerie one dispose himselfe with all deuotion to this holy misterie that hee leaue all earthly cogitations beneath as Abraham in the 22. of Genesis did his seruantes when hee went vp to the mount to doe sacrifice vnto God A Spirituall Soloquie or meditation of the Soule O Omnipotent euerlastinge God make mee I beeseech thee 〈◊〉 in the performance of this soe high a parte of thy most holy worship I come Lorde as the sicke to the Phisition of life as an offender to the fountaine of mercie as the blinde to the light of the eternall sunne as the poore and needie to the Lorde of heauen and earth therefore O Lorde cure my infermitie pardon my offences lighten my blindnes enrich my pouertie graunte that I may reuereÌ„ce this heauenly manna with such reuerence and humanitie with such contrition and deuotion with such puritie and faith with such a purpose and intent as is expedient for my saluation and graunt that at last I may beehoulde perpetuallye thy beloued sonne with face reueiled whome now I receiue in the way by faith onely who liueth and raigneth with thee for euer and euer Amen Of the loue of Christ shewed in ordaining this most holy Sacrament of his last Supâ—per FOr that this Sacrament is a Sacrament of loue and lefte vnto vs as the loue of our beloued Sauiour it is conuenient that to put a way the suspition of ingratitude it be receiued and handled with loue cheefely seeinge wee can requite in no other thing the loue declared in ordayning this Sacrament soe full of loue then by loue of which loue God would that wee should dispose and soe change it into what wee see most pleasing to him whervpon as Christ while hee giueth himselfe to vs for meat giueth vs a token of his highest loue with his grace with soe many merites of his preachings labores fastings praiers soe wee when wee giue to God our loue doâ— giue him all thinges which wee haue most precious hence it commeth that God doth more esteeme and that more worthyly too of this one loue theÌ„ of all other thinges in the world neither doth hee require anye other thinge of vs. When els wher saith Prouerb 23.26 My Sonne giue mee thy hearte that is to say the loue which is thine When Christ our Sauiour humbled himselfe to bee Baptized of Iohn the Baptist Math 3.14 it made Iohn more humble himselfe to Christ his loue shoulde wounde our heartes and make vs loue him who is loue it selfe and this loue of his is manifest vnto vs by instituting this holy Sacrament When Nathan the Prophet would shew Kinge Dauid in the 2 of Samuell 12.3 what loue the poore man bare to that sheepe which he nourished in his bosome hee gaue him saith hee of his owne morsels to eate and of his owne cup to drink Christ to shew his loue towardes vs hath giuen vs of his owne breade and of his owne cup nay hee hath giuen his owne bodie as breade his owne bloude as wine for the nurrishment of our soules Dauid wondred at the exceeding loue of God 1. Samuell 1.18 saying who am I O Lord God that thou hast brought mee to this Lorde what is earth and ashes that thou hast exalted man to this dignitie God did highly honour Iosua in that hee made the sunne to stay vntill hee had the victorie but what honour had it bin had hee brought it downe from heauen this hath hee done for vs by the sonne of righteousnesse who exiled himselfe 33. yeares from the throne of glorie became the sonne of maÌ„ that wee might bee made the sonnes of God The Second Meditation COnsider how in this holy misterie thou art bounde to loue the guifte with the giuer If when the people woulde haue made Christ a Kinge Iohn 6.15 hee had then sought to requite theire fauour it had not bin soe much but when they gaue him gale to eate and viniger to drinke then to leaue this testimony of fauour and loue it was loue without example had hee bestowed this foe greate guift on the Saintes or Angells it had not bin so wonderfull but bestowing it on poore sinners it was most admirable 2 Consider how great care our Sauior hath shewed toâ—wards vs in instituting this saâ—crameÌ„t seeing nothing could be giuen more excelleÌ„t more deere When hee loued his which were in the world hee loued them vnto the end Io 13 1. 3 Consider that Saint Chrysostome saith our Lorde instituted this diuine Sacrament that we might be made one with him for
with myrrhe wrapped in cleane linnen buried in a newe sepulcher These thinges done I make an end praising blessing and giuing thankes to God that hee hath loued vs so that he gaue his onely sonne for our saluation 2 Secondly I turne mee vnto Christ with alll thankfulnesse for his benefites and I open vnto him as vnto a most holy phisition my infirmities and all my faults as to a most gentle Lord I open vnto him all my defectes into which I am wont to fall desiring him to minister a remedie that I relapse not so often and specially I pray that hee would graunt mee grace to receiue him hereafter worthily 3 I purpose to amende wherin I am wont to offend and namely I decree to roote out some one sinne in the place whereof to insert some vertue whereof I haue neede that I may alwayes goe forward from better to better and I humbly pray his diuine maiestie that he grant mee strength to execute that thing 4 Last of all I diligently keepe my heart all that day thinking that the Lord resteth therein as his house wherefore I giue my in 〈◊〉 that I may vse all modestie as well in speaking seeing walking as in al my outward coÌ„uersation often I say with my selfe This day O Lord thou hast come to mee a sinner this day thou hast renewed my heart by thy holy Passion I pray thee abide with mee goe not from me And so applying my selfe vnto the prayers of the day I vse the same prayers with greater deuotion then ordinarie I giue thankes for all benefites especially for those receiued by this most high and holy Sacrament Certaine breefe questions and answeres concerning the blessed Sacrament Question FOr what cause doe you receiue the blessed Sacrament Answere First that I may obserue and dutifully keepe Christs most holy institution Secondly that I may shew my selfe a member of that body wherof he is the head Thirdly that I may receiue this soueraigne râ—past to the health of my sinfull soule Question What do you receiue Answere The very body and blood of Christ after a most diuine heauenly manner Question What profit haue you by receiuing Answere Increase of grace of loue with God and man Question Why do you often communicate Answere Because my hope is I am one of Gods children and therfore desire to come often vnto him as to a louing father Question After what maner come you Answere By faith and repentance hauing a ful purpose to serue him in holines and righteousnes al the daies of my life These few obseruations may be obserued before our accesse vnto the Sacrament of the Lords Supper YOu must stedfastly belieue in Christ crucified 2 You must humble your selfe by a serious consideration of your manifold sinnes 3 You must thinke Christ worketh in you that which his wordes do promise 4 You must prepare your soule to receiue the bodie and bloud of our Lorde Iesus 5 You must meditate of Christs passion his resurrection and your owne rising againe to a better life to come 6 You must giue your selfe both before and after this most holy Sacrament to prayer and deuotion 7 You must applie your selfe to meditation and open to God the closet of your heart 8 You must beare sincere affection and loue both to God and man A Dialogue of the most holy Communion between a worldly man and a spirituall Wherein is disputed whether it be better often to communicate or abstaine from the most holy Communion how after what manner both may be done that of loue and deuotion this of humilitie and reuerence Mundanus Spiritualis MVndan I know not truely what fruit there is by often communicating for I see thee continue subiect to the same vices to be often angrie and threaten Spirit But I knowe certainely that by the benefit of often communicating I haue rooted out some euill manners and vnlesse I should often communicate without doubt I should be worse and worse and happily at this hower I should burne in hell fire Mu. Whence knowst thou that y u shouldst be worser Spir. For that I haue experience in my selfe when the time of communicating is at hand to bethinke my selfe more and more carefully to abstaine yea from the least sins Contrariwise when the time of communicating is farther off I am not so collected in minde I waxe also faint in deuotion I am prone to vanities and trifles and if no other profit should come vnto my soule that profit alone ought to bee sufficient to moue me to frequent this diuine Sacrament Mund. But I feare not a little least if I come too often to the Lords table I make shipwrack both of loue and feare for that is wont to fall out by too often vse and familiaritie Spirit Yea rather the contrarie doth often fall out for if of the often and familiar custome and frequentation of the communion any imperfection were therein couered there were iust cause to diminish our loue and feare towards him as it commeth to passe in humane thinges But that thing is not so for when hee is a certaine infinite sea of all perfection by howe much one vseth this often familiraitie by so much the more hee declareth his goodnes perfections and causeth that loue feare and reuerence towards his diuine maiestie do equallie increase Mund. Let it be as it is dayly experience teacheth that the often vse of a thing although the best doth breed contempt lothsomnes Spir. But that is in things temporal and in sensual pleasures but in spirituall delights as Saint Gregorie hath well obserued saciety doth breed a desire for then the goodnesse of them are made knowen and therefore by how much the more surely they are possessed by so much the more ardently they are desired whence the heauenly wisedome saith They which eate me doe still hunger and they which drinke me do still thirst Mund. But Saint Paule saith Hee that eateth and drinketh vnworthily eateth and drinketh his own damnation but if thou communicate often it seemeth thou thinkest thy selfe woorthy and is not this pride Thou also dost vnworthily Communicate Spirit As if to Communicate seldom doth make a man worthie It is not so But heare mee if thou calst him woorthie whose perfection doth equall the worthines of this Sacrament theÌ„ no creature although the holiest yea nor all creatures put together were worthy of this Sacrament And if such worthines were so necessary none should coÌ„municate for that none can attaine perfection equall to thiâ— sacrament But neither that any be worthie is it necessary that he attaine some excellent perfection or bee endued with rare vertues for these are acquited by the rare vertues of this sacrament and frequenting therof Therefore that a man be worthy according to that of the Apostle S. Paul it is enough that hee bring that preparation wherwith God is contented that is that first he examine his conscience bee sorry for his sins committed humbly
stomackes and a desire to be satisfied 3 Thirdly they diligently beware that they neither doe or speake any thing which may be offensiue to the person which hath called them 4 Fourthly they doe not by and by depart but stay awhile and enterchaung familier conference with the prince at one time praising his liberalitie at on other the magnyficencie of the feast 5 Fiftly at there departure they yeeld reuerence giue humble thankes for the fauour vouchsafed them acknowledging their bounden dutie vnto so noble a prince they offer them selues to bee readie at his pleasure to performe any seruice he shall commaund them These properties of good and thankfull guestes should much rather be performed in this heauenly feast wherunto wee are called by the sonne of God himselfe and therefore we should expect receiue with ioy yeeld thankes for this heauenly banquet The fruites of these considerations The fruite of these considerations may be drawne froÌ„ a meditatioÌ„ the of greatnes magnificencie of this so holy a misterie which greatnesse may stirre vs vp to be thankfull to so liberall a Lord who calleth vs to so great honour and bestoweth so many benefites yet requireth so fewe of vs againe A Spirituall Soloquie IT is no meruell O Lorde if the bountifulnes of thy holy feast doe make vs astonished for Esaias in the 25. Chap. of hie prophecie forseeing it many ages before as a picture shadowed ouer-stood amazed thereat and saith to the praise glory therof the Lord of hosts shal make to al people on this hil a feast of fatlings Esa 25.6 Great shall this feast be O holy prophet for that not euerie one but the Lord of hostes shall ordaine it and that not to certaine men alone but to all people of the world neither in euery place but on a hill lastly it shall be a feast of fatlinges yea of the most heauenly foode that euer was Be glad O holy church for that thou art that holy hill chosen of God for that heauenly banquet in thee doth stand the table prepared thy deere children are like the oliue branches in the compasse thereof Arise O my soule and depart from thy selfe forthwith out of this dark vallie for the lord doth expect thee at his feast not thundring lightning as he did to y e children of Israell in the 19 of Exodus but he inuiteth thee wiâ—h louing wordes Math 11 2â— come vnto me all ye that labour and are heauie loden and I will refresh you Wee may now goe in saftie That law doth not any longer stand in force hee that toucheth the hill shall die the death Exodus 19.23 but rather hee that commeth to the hill and eateth of this Sacrament shall liue for euer But marke my soule that all cannot ascend to this hill but only as the kingly Prophet speaketh Psalme 15.4 the harmlesse and pure in heart this is the wedding garment Math 22.16 wherwith we ought to be decked at Christes feast otherwise wee shall heare those terrible wordes cast him bound hand foote into vtter darknesse Woe be to mee O Lord who like the Prodigall sonne Luke 15.23 by luxurious liuing haue bewraied and torn the garment of innocencie receiued in holy baptisme woe wretched creature that I am if thou help me not O Lord I dare not appeare at thy holy feast what shall I doe if for my sinnes I shall be refused of thee what shall I doe when with shame I am forbidden to come without a garment happily I may sow mee a garment of leaues as Adam did after hee lost the garment of innocencie giuen him of God but alas that will little profite mee as it profited Adam when he durst not come into Gods sight with that garment but hid himselfe but if I hide my selfe shall I not be depriued of thy heauenly and healthsome feast I turne me therfore to thee O Father of mercie and I confesse that I haue offended thee after that manner that I am no more worthy to bee called thy sonne but trusting to thy infinite goodnes I beseech thee that thou wilt not respect my offences but the greatnes of thy mercies I am not worthy to bee called thy sonne make mee O Lord as thy meanest seruant Of the wonderfull thinges of this Sacrament WOnderfull is God in all his workes but in non more to bee admired then in the reuerent Sacrament of the bodie and blood of our Lord wherein the blessed sonne of God giueth many high misteries vnto his church Amongst other names of excellencie which the Prophet Esay attâ—â—buteth to the second person in Trinitie this is one his name is wonderfull Esa. 9.11 How truly this is verified in this holy Sacrament may be left vnto the contemplation of faith which is then most strong when reason stands mute When as almightie God rained downe Manna amoÌ„gst y e people of Israel the people being amazed at the sight therof saide Manhu that is what is this and the thing seemed so wonderfull that they behoulding it truly admirable passed ouer as it were vnto vs the first word manhu Lord what is this what is this that the sonne of God should vndertake the nature of man and after a spirituall and heauenly manner be giuen for meate to a new people to whom all thinges are manifest in truth What is this that he which dwelleth in heauen sitteth amongst the quier of Angels would come into the world and after a wonderfull and admirable manner dwell with the sonnes of men What is this that the Loâ—d of maiestie who is of the same substance with the the Father and the holy Ghost will be made one with man and take vp his mansion with him What meate is this which doth clense our leprosie comfort the conscience and cure our soules What is this what pietie is this what bowels of mercie are these surely the guift is worthie of the giuer Salomon brake out into a certain kind of admiration speaking of the Arke of couenaunt in â—he first of Kinges 8.27 Erâ—one putandum est quod vere Deus habitet super terram sâ—â—im caele coelicoeloruÌ„ capere non possunt quanto minuâ—â—lâ—nus haec And is it true in deed that God will abide oâ— earth whom the heauens noâ—â—he heauens of heauens caâ—â—ot containe much lesse thiâ— house O the deapth of thâ— wisdome of the most highâ—st thy iudgmentes are pasâ—â—inding out but should wee â—roceede to lift vp our eieâ— against those glisteringâ— beames wherwith the sharâ—pest Eagle may be dazled 〈◊〉 surely for then there woulâ— be no end of admiration superfluous were it to wadâ— farre wee best know Godâ— misteries wheÌ„ with all thankfullnesse wee admire them say blessed bee God in all his workes Saint Chrysostome in his 61 Homily to the Preistes of Antioch calleth this Sacrament the miracle of the misteries of the Christian law wherein our Sauiour imparteth his bodie and blood therby to declare the desirâ— wherwith he burneth of vniting himselfe
GODLY Meditations vpon the most holy Sacrament of the Lordes Supper With manie thinges apperteininge to the highe Reuerence of soe greate a Mysterie In the end De Eucharistia controuersia admonitio breuis LONDON Printed by I. W. and are to be sold at the Exchange by Cuthbert Burby 1601. To the vertuous and modest Gentlewoman Mistris ELIZABETH SOVTHWELL one of the Maides of Honor attending vpon the Queenes Maiestie THat desire you haue to serue GOD in holinesse of life and very towardly disposition euen from tender yeares so appliable to vertue learning wherein you may waxe olde by the grace of God haue often mooued me to beseech him who hath beganne this good in you to continue the same euen vnto an aged and happy ende For assuredly our religious dutie and respectiue deuotion to God is woorth all the worldes dignitie beside nay without this all the dignitie of this worlde is nothing worth Is not godâ—inesse the flower of all our actions Yes verily Do but trie me saith the Lord if I will not poure out a blessing Malach 3.10 hath he not sayd I will honor them that honor me 1. Sam. 2.30 Et diligentes me diligo I loue them that loue mee Prou. 8.17 To exercise your deuotionate duetie to God so often and therefore often as you prepare your selfe vnto the Blessed Sacramente that high misterie of humane saluation I commend vnto you the Meditations hereafter following which Meditations in part gathered out of the auncient Fathers some late reuerend writers of this age as Luc. Penel. others translated augmented brought to a methode I offer withall as a testimonie of my duetiefull regarde towardes you vnto your sober and gentle paâ—ronage wherein what is performed you may happily by obseruinge finde The occasion first moouing mee to gather somewhat tending to deuotion vpon this subiecte I meane the vse of the most holy Sacrament was the necessitie I found of some good meanes to stirre vâ— at times beseminge mens best and best disposed considerations towardes the high misterie they had in hand With discourse of controuersie nowe a longe time no lesse learned then large writing we haue had in our English tongue but all this while we haue not much extant appertayning to the substance of the misterie it selfe and our Christian deuotion towardes the sâ—me In the olde Law the Leuites must first bee sanctifyed and then they sanctifie the people the priests prepare themselues and others but vnto this passeouer euerie one with all prepares himselfe for that euery one hath a soule to saue God saith vnto the people of Israell when your children shall say vnto you Quae est ista religio Exod. 12.16 What meanes this religion oâ— what is this soâ—empne obseruation wee keepe you shall sâ—y vnto them this is the Lords passe-ouer c. which as it had a memoriall of a great deliueraunce past so was it a most liuely type and figure of the true passe-ouer that was to come wherein the bloud of that most innocent Lambe of God that tooke away the sinnes of the world was in loue shedde for the redemption of vs all And therefore of all in generall may that of Ezechiath 2. Cron. 30. bee well inferred The Lord be mercifull vnto them that prepare theÌ„selues heereunto c. And to your selfe most vertuous gentlewomâ—n I may more properly apply the same in particular the Lord euermore bee mercifull vnto you in preparing your whole hart to keepe this Passe-ouer vnto the Lord your God who of his infinite mercy graunt you a prosperous course of life for the time present and for the time to come I se euerlasting Yours in all humble manner Christopher Sutton A preface to tâ—e Christian Reader IN perusinge the controuersies of these times good Christian Reader with a minde desirous afterwarde to satisfie the honest Christian in some questions wherein without question wee are mistaken and are not accordinge to right rightlye vnderstoode in perusinge these controuersies I saye to speake a plaine truth as in the sight of God I founde them â—n both sides soe full of inuectiue discourses as I was then sorie to reade and am now loath to mention But amongest other enteringe into the controuersie of the holy Sacrament mee thought I was entred into a tempestuous Sea of all contention for there I sawe most vnnaturall bitternesse amongest Christians scismes in the church factions in common wealthes all tossinge and turmoyling about this sacred misterie as is wonderfull to consider 2 I beganne at first to admire the patience of God to see this heauenlye league of humane saluation least vnto the worlde by him who did redeeme the worlde as a seale of mercie as a pledge of peace and loue beetweene God and man to beecome by the contentious humors of manye a verye subiecte for all dissention 3 At the behouldinge heereof might not the prophet Ieremie wish did hee liue That hee had water enough and that his heade were euen a fountayne of teares Ieremie 9 1 Did the sonne of God institute this most deuine ordinance to exercise our ouerrunning fantâ—siâ—s anâ— not rather to nourish and grace our redeemed â—oules 4 In that allmighty God put emnitie beetweene the seede of the woman and the seede of the serpent wee may gather that as the seede of the woman should bee at â—â—nitie with the seede of the serpent soe should it bee at vnitie with it selfe Wee haue enemies enough abroade in the worlde though Christians bee not at variance with in themselues and that which is most to bee lamented aboute some principalâ— pointes of their Christian profession But of all other this sacred institution of Christ our Sauiour should bee fardest off from the contentious humore of anie vpon paine and perill of beeinge a worthye receiuer of this soe holy a misterie anie more and of true obedience to the author thereof whoe lefte this his ordinance not to raise matter of contention but to continue a ioifull remembrance of his loue in sufferinge and dieinge for the sinnes of the worlde vntill his second appearance or comminge againe in glorie There is a farre better and safer course then to contend anie longer if men woulde at last sette them selues on all partes to followe it which is to reuerence the sonne of God in the vnsearchable misteries of his wisdome which are past finding out and not to stande weigheinge them in the light scales and ballance of theire own reason to drawe a vaile ouer them or say with the woman of Samaria Puteus est altus this well is deepe 5 When wee haue done striuinge and euen wearied our selues in a thousande difficulties brought our mindes into a labyrinth of doubtes to drawe at last to an issue the faithfull receiue the Blessed Sacrament well what doe they receiue certainlye Christ Iesus truly Reallye to make farther scruple is needelesse curiositie to giue lightlye credence heere vntâ— is in parte incredulitie What the â—lementes of breade and
as much as hee is such a meate as doth turne it selfe into the worthy receiuer Soe hereby Christ doth drawe vs vnto him with the bondes of loue and doth in this guift allure vs to loue him heate doth turne the nourishmentes into the bodie nourished the same is done by feruencie of loue in faithfull receiuers The fruite of this Meditation The fruit of this Meditation is that euerie one meditate of the loue of Christ say with the Prophet in the 116. 11 Quid rependam what shall I giue vnto the Lorde for all the benefites hee hath done vnto mee I will take the cup of saluation and call vpon the name of the Lorde A Spirituall soloquie vpon this meditation O Sweâ—te Iesus could it be that such was thy loue towardes vs that when thou wast the King of glorie and creator of all the worlde thou wouldest thy selfe bee meate for thine owne creatures O Loue thy power is too too great for I thought sufficient that which the wise man speaketh of thy power Thy loue is as stronge as death But I see much more may bee spoken of it for thy arrowes ouercomming heauen doe penetrate the verye loue of God where death doth not come nor approach neither staying thy selfe heere thou doest fixe this loue in the hearte of man and not onely plucke it away from all thinges created but euen from it selfe It was sufficient that thou wast giuen to vs for a Lorde and God in which thinge thâ— Prophet hath placed thiâ— blessednesse Psalm 145 â—6 Blessed are the people whose God is the Lorde But louâ— hath drawne thee to tâ—â—â— which the wisdome of man cannot comprehend and it remaineth most true that thou when thou wast God of all maiestie infinite and immortall wert made man diddest die and suffer for vs. When I consider that thou in the selfesame time wherein the streames of thy tribulations did ouerflowe wherein thy onelye thought constrained a blooddie sweat out of thy bodie forgetfull of thine owne selfe and all the tormentes which were preparing wast carefull of procuring such a meare for vs as might strengthen vs in the state of grace vntill wee see thee in the state of glory O amiable Iesu how truly is it written of thy loue in the 8. of the Canticles 6 verse Many waters could not extinguish this loue nor floodes ouerwhelme it namely many waters of thy passion and floodes of thy greefe could not with houlde thee wherby thou wouldest not prouide and impart this singular and precious guift for vs O sweete Iesus it had beene enough to call vs brethren when thou wert humbled on earth but wilt thou so call vs in thy throne in heauen Math 25 50 The Prophet Elisha in the second of the Kinges 2.8 greatly esteemed the cloke of his Maister Eliath left him at his departure wherewith hee deuided the waters of Iordaine and passed ouer on drie foote But the Lorde and God of Eliath hath left vnto thee not any garment but his most sacred bodie that hee may bee a companion with thee in this laboursome pilgrimage strength in tribulation and wholsome foode in a spirituall life Iudge nowe then howe much thou oughtest to reuerence him and with what â—â—dent afâ—ectioÌ„ receiue him In the meane time beseech this benefactor that it happen not vnto thee as vnto the people of the Iewes to whome when our Lorde Iesus had offered himselfe for theire Maister and Captaine they renouncing his doctrine and maistership keepe still the couering of their eies and which was worse ioyned to theire blindnes the sinne of vnthankfullnesse The excellencie and worthynes of this Sacrament MOst high and sumptuous is that preparation which wisedome hath ordained bountie furnished Christ himselfe with his honourable presence beautified This preparation is not as that in times passed in the wildernesse or in the moueable Tabernacle of Moyses or the fixed Temple of Salomon but in a great chamber a large vpper roome in the most ample church dispersed farre and wide vpon the face of the earth here Christ himselfe is the giuer and the guift the feeder and the foode It is saide of Ezechiah in the second of Chronicles 30. that hee kept a passeouer and such a passeouer as neuer was there any the like before but much more may be saide of Christs holy supper Admire not any longer the greatnes of the guift of the King Assuerus in the 4. of Hester after he betrothed vnto him Hester in marriage for those guiftes were earthly and could not giue life and spirite admire rather thâ— precious guift of Christ giuen vnto his church after hee had espoused vnto himselfe the nature of man which guift is heauenly and of infinite value giueth life to theâ— that worthyly receiue it maâ—ny are the nourrishmentes of the bodie but this of thâ— soule doth exceede them all The third Meditation COnsider the great excellencie of this holy and heauenly feast where Christ is receiued the memory of his death passion recounted the mind filled with grace and a pledge oâ— future glorie geuen vnto vs. 2 Consider these 5. diffeâ—rences which are betweene this feast and the feasts of the world 1 These feastes are prophane for in them neither is there holy meate neither are the ordained for the health of the soule but this feast is a sanctified feast and ordained principally for the health of the soule 2 In the feastes of the world there is variety and by how much the more the varietie is the greater by so much the more is the feast commended in this spiritual banquet it is not so wherein Christ being infinite containeth in him all perfection and can alone satisfie the soule 3 In the feastes of the world there is little speach had of death suffering affliction and tribulations rather discourse is had of matters of pleasures but in this feast of Christ the memoriall oâ— his death and passion his sufferinges of loue for our saluation is remembred 4 In this banquet the minde is filled with the grace of Christ which bringeth saluation and the increase of heauenly guiftes but in the banquets of the world the bodie is replenished with meates that often bring diseases to the bodie and spirituall destruction to the soule 5 In the feastes of the world for the great excesse vsed in them they open a way to hell but this holy feast of Christ sâ—tteth open vnto vs the readie way to heauen Farther considerations of this heauenly banquet COnsider how well pleasing it is to the Lord Iesus that we do all those things in this his feast which guestes inuited of the prince to some solemne preparation are wont to doe 1 First they expect with great desire the houre of this banquet and giue theire diligent attendance that they come in decent and seemly manner well adorned 2 Secondly they knowing that nothing is more acceptable vnto the prince who inuiteth them then to feede hartely on the meates prepared they come with emptie
left his patrimonie The Gregesems respecting their swine neglected Christes heauenly presence What great indignitie was offered vnto the rich man Luk. 14.16 who prepared a great supper sent his seruants to call them that were bidden to come in wheÌ„ y e vnthankful guests returned answere they were otherwise imployed in deed they cared not for comming If feare keep any away because it may seeme presumptioÌ„ to approach vnto so holy a place as the altar of the Lord let it bee remembred that Christ calleth all that be weary heauy loaden to refresh them Mat. 11. 28. If slouth and negligence let a carefulnesse of our estate to come stirre vs vp If the affaires of the worlde cast them all aâ—ide If any finde himselfe cold and slow without desire and deuotion towards this heauenly meat he ought not therefore to abstain from the holy communion for hee shall here finde sensible deuotion when al the powers of the soule dispersed apetites are gathered together wheÌ„ our wil streÌ„gth is forceablie caried to God we maruellously moued to honour the passion of our blessed Sauiour The impediments therefore considered we may endeuour then to auoide them that so wee may come offer our soules bodies a sacrifice to God that neither by the subtilnes of Sathan the affaires of this world the pleasures of the flesh we bee drawen away from so high and heauenly a repast prepared for vs as is this great misterie of saluation The eight Meditation COnsider that the Diuel can not endure the vse of this profitable sacrament for hee knoweth howe much it is of force to attaine blessednes from whence hee for his pride fell And hee hateth the Sacrament for in it is represented the passion by force wherof he is bound and thrust from the tyrannie which he would evercise vpon mankind 2 Consider for what causes the diuell doth labour by dâ—uers meanes and arts to withdraw men from often communicating whence we may gather howe profitable this holy Sacrament is to the Soule when it is manifest it so much displeaseth Sathan the Capitall enemie of our good 3 Consider that our nature is of it selfe prone to euill how the allurements of the flesh the affayres of the world are readie to carry vs away from Gods worship and therefore by so much the more wee should shake off all impediments and receiue this holy Eucharist whereby wee are strengthened to resist temptations vnited vnto Christ armed with his grace which shall protect and saue vs. 4 Consider that whereas this sacrament is numbred amongst the greatest benefits giuen to vs of God in this life that wee doe in nothing more auoyde the tokens of vngratefulnes then by often communicating for besides that it is most acceptable vnto God the memory also of Christ is often renewed which he also desireth to bee done saying Doe this in remembrance of mee 5 Consider how the intermission of this holy institution doth make men in time lesse religious how it proceedeth for the most part of want of loue For it cannot bee that one should loue Christ and yet neglect this his holie ordinance The Fruit. The fruit of this Meditation is first to begge of the Lord an inward affection and deuotion to this sacrament next strength against the temptations and allurements which are readie to withdraw vs from the same The Soloquie BEhold now O good Iesus by howe manye meanes my infernall enemie indeuoureth to draw mee away from thy heauenly table At one time he assayleth me in the faith of this most holy and hidden Sacrament at another time he tortureth mee with scruples very often he striueth to pull me backe from many humane respects and that hee may effect his purpose hee laboureth that the world may wiâ—hdraw me by the affayres thereof and that the flesh should complaine her repentance and turning vnto God is grieuous vnto her O my soule if there were not an inestimable benefite receiued by this holy Sacrament the diuell would not bee troublesome vnto vs yea hee would reioyce in the time misspent herein But the enemie of man is not ignorant of the great good that hereby commeth to a man Now behold O Lorde the assaults of this aduersary of our Soules I desire no other thing of thee then that thy seruant Iâ—b desired and obtained Iob. 19.3 Place me by thee and let the hand of whomsoeuer fight against mee stand on my part O Lord and I shall bee safe None shall stâ—y me from frequenting this heauenly Sacrament I pray thee therefore my mercifull Iesus that like as thou hast inspired me of thy mercifull goodnes that I might begge the taste of this precious meate so thou mayst bestow on mee grace to frequent the same with ioyfull perseuerance Cause O Lord that the memorie of this holy SacrameÌ„t fall not from mee otherwise I know that my heart will waxe faint and I shal be constrained to say with the Prophet my heart is withered within mee that I forget to eate my bread Let not the distrust of my owne vilenes deterre and fray mee from such a heauenly meate so full of comfort A spirituall complaint of the Soule WHat shal I doe my sweet Iesu for twoo most strong Captaines do greatly assault me that is to say Feare and Loue Feare obiecteth to my minde the highnes of this most honorable Sacrament which doth make me draw backe my foote But loue sheweth me the excellencie of that vnion ' which this admirable mistery doth procure makes that with pleasant desire I dare come into thy sight O what shall I doe if ouercome with feare I depart further from thy holy table when thou hast sayde Vnlesse yee eate of the flesh of the Sonne of Man you shall not haue life in you If â— bee ouercome with Loue shall I be so bold without feare to receiue the Sacrament of so great a Maiestie What then shall I doe O my sauiour I know well the one cannot please thee without the other for feeing thou art our Father louâ— is worthily due vnto thee seeing thou art our Lord feare and reuerence Wherefore I determine to giue my diligâ—Ì„ce to both to receiue both into my companie Loue shall cause that I come often and willingly Feare that I come renerently and with diligent preparâ—tion And thou my most gentle Redeemer seeing thou vouchsafest to inuite me so often to thy sacred feast bring to passe that these two Captaines may not forsake me Oh my heaueÌ„ly Father for that thou hast bound mee with so many benefites vnto thee and tyed mee with so great bondes of Loue I beseech thee by the same loue wherewith thou dost alwayes prosecute thy onely begotten and beloued sonne that thou wilt not leaue mee so bound but rather draw mee to thy sonne seeing thou hast promised it to mee by the Prophet Osea when thou sayst I will draw them vnto mee with chaines of loue Remember also O my blessed Sauiour that thou
of Kinges 6.7 was suddenly stricken how can I not but feare tremble in this case O Lord as I feare thy greatnesse So do I also feare the multitude of my sinnes I am that foole Psal. 14 1. that said in his heart there is no God I liued so dissolutely as by my manners I profest as much I feared not thy iustice I dreaded not to transgresse thy lawes I rendred not thanks as I ought What other thing hath my life beene then a dayly warre against thee What other thing haue I done by my sins and carelesse comming to this misterie of former times then offered thee open wrong stricken thy blessed head with a reed My sinnes haue beene the speare that gored thee the thornes that pearced thee How therefore shall I bee so bold as to come vnto thee Shall I repose thy sacred bodie in a denne of Dragons a nest of Scorpions what other thing is a soule ful of sinne wherefore doest thou cast thy childrens bread vnto dogs and thy precious Margarite to swine How wilt thou rest with me O my Lord which art the puritie of a virgine the fountaine of all pulchritude Thy most holy bodie taken from the crosse was wrapped in fine linnen laide in a new Sepulcher wherein neuer any was laid but what part of my soule is cleane what new How then shall I receiue thee O my Sauiour and redeemer I am ashamed so often as I behold my selfe in such a state I blush considering what I am and whether I am about to come my refuge is to flie vnto thy mercy according to which mercy O Lord looke vppon mee did the stones cleaue asunder when thou sufferedst thy passion shall my stonie heart bee nothing moued for whome thou didst suffer did the earth moue and shall my earthly mind stand vnmoueable like a dead center noe noe I am moued O my Sauiour Another forme of coâ—â—fession TAke it not haynously O my Lord that being such a one as thou seest me to bee dare presume to come into thy sight I remember thou wast not offeÌ„ded with the poore woman which had the issue of blood Matth. 9. But didst accept her saying bee of good comfort daughter thy faith hath made thee whole I haue a greater issue and come vnto thee to be cured I call to minde Marie Magdalene who washed thy feet with her teares and wiped them with the hayre of her heade who had much forgiuen her Behold here lyeth a sinner which hath more sinnes but fewer teares shee was not the first nor the last whome thy mercie receiued receyue mee O Lord though I haue not shedde so many teares as may washe thy feete yet hast thou shead as much bloud as can wash my sinnes O my Lord thou hast not chaunged thy office and nature though thou seemest to bee farre away I reade in the holy Gospell that all that were diseased did resort vnto thee and that the multitude Luk. 6.19 sought to touch thee for there went vertue from thee the leapers came vnto thee and thou streatching forth thy blessed hand didst heale them thou gauest vnto the blind their sight vnto the lame their limmes Thou didst cure the sicke dispossesâ—e the deuill raise the dead and canst thou not forget to shew mercie which art mercy it selfe I come vnto thee O my Redeemer I come vnto thee O eternall creator of heauen and earth beseeching thee that as the holy king Dauid did accept at his table and shewe fauour vnto Mesphâ—bosheth 2. Sam. 9.11 though of himself deformed yet for the loue of Ionathan of whom hee came willing thereby to honour the sonne for the fathers sake So may it please thee to admit mee though of my selfe most deformed in the loue of him in whom thou art well pleased I offer vnto thee an humble heart and had I many hearts I would offer them all vnto thee Lord I can be no more without thee nor liue without thee then can this bodie of mine remaine when life is taken from it Wherefore necessitie driueth mee vnto thee and mercie ministreth boldnesse by howe much the more vnworthy I am by so much the more art thou glorified in shewing mercie A Meditation vpon these wordes Whence commeth this that my Lord commeth vnto me HE bringeth him self that sendeth not an other he which hath so many spirits his ministers commeth himselfe vnto his seruants visiteth the sicke lifteth vp and comforteth the fallen helpeth the afflicted refresheth the hungrie with his owne body and bloud who aboundeth with so many so diuers meanes medicines as to whome the fulnesse of the whole earth doth appertaine He bringâ—â—â— himselfe vnto thee O 〈◊〉 soule as a father when hee prosecuteth thee with loue as a brother when he maketh thee by adoption the sonne of God as a fellowe when hee appointeth thee a coheire of his heaueÌ„ly kingdome as a heauenly repast for thy eternall safetie as an intercessor for the remission of all thy sinnes O the wonderfull loue of the sonne of God! vnde veâ—it from whence commeth this that my Lord commeth vnto me A Meditation vppon these wordes of the centurion Mat. 8.8 Non sum dignus vt intres sub tectum meum Lord I am not worthy that thou enter vnder my roofe O Lorde hadst thou rather be at an other mans house with dishonor then at thine owne with honour at least O good Iesu if thou hadst no respect of thine honour if thou castest vnder foot all praise renowne if thou takest vnto thee euerie vile sinner yet haue regard to my estate Lord I confesse I am not worthy thou shouldest come vnder my roofe Thou knowest my pouertie and need I haue this poore cottage farre vnmeet to cetertain so great a guest as thou O my Lord This body is not compact of gold siluer but of dust ashes and also subiect to infirmities diseases and death This soule ioyned to my bodie is farre from that holines it should bee endued withall farte vnmeet a place is it for such a personage I am altogether confounded I tremble shake at the comming of so great a guest into so poore a house as my selfe Tantum dic verbum sanabitur anima mea But onely say the worde and my soule shall liue ANd art thou ignorant O my Lord who thou art what a one and how great Thou art God omnipotent thou art Lord of all thou art the Creator of heauen and earth whatsoeuer is contained in the vast compasse thereof thou hast raysed me vp as all other things els of nothing Thou hast clothed me with this bodie and hast giuen me a right and righteous soule thou hast restored this soule fallen from the state of innocencie Thou hast illuminated it by grace and washed it in the sacred Fonte of baptisme O my Lord thou art he that rulest and gouernest me thou wouldest for my sake become man die for mee suffer for mee the verie death of the crosse
so much could loue and charitie preuaile with thee Lord thy grace is sufficient and wilt thou turne then into my house to refresh my faint soule to cure mee being weake and heale me being sicke will not thy only word suffice where with thou hast cleansed the leapers dispossessed the Diuels raysed the dead it will suffice O my Lord Dic verbum sanabitur anima mea say the word my soule shal be healed A Meditation vppon those wordes Veniam curabo eum I will come and cure him Mat 8.7 IF it please thee so neither wilt thou haue it otherwise beholde thy seruant Be it vnto me according to thy worde Come downe Lorde Iesu or euer my soule dieth Nowe a way lyeth open vnto thee my soule O my soule I will shew the great ioy reioyce and be glad for thy Creator commeth vnto thee thy Sauiour coÌ„meth vnto thee who hath fought with thy enemies sustained woundes spent his life for thee Behold how he desireth to enlarge thee with the most ample gift of his most blessed diuinitie Where wilt thou lay vp these things my soule How great is hee to whom the thrones and dominations serue on whome the holy host of heauen do attend O my soule admire the wonderfull pietie and ineffable dignitie wherewith hee hasteth to visite thee and maketh speed to come vnto thee But arise runne forth to meete him hasten this meeting reioyce and congratulate for the comming of such a guest crie with a deuout heart Lord what is man that thou art so minde full of him Psalme 8.2 and say with the same Prophete who am I that thou hast brought me to this 2. Sam. 7.18 The Soloquie LOrde howe much doest thou submitte thy selfe while thou dost not disdain to enter into the vile cottage of my soule It was sufficient for thy loue to bee borne for me in a stable That thou descendest from heauen to rest in the womb of the blessed virgine was not such a maruell for that it was the wombe of a most pure creature O holy Elizabeth who being visited and saluted by the mother of this Lord considering the dignity of this maiestie didst say whence coÌ„meth this vnto me that the mother of my Lord commeth to me Therefore what shall I say to whom the Lord himselfe commeth by infinit parts farre aboue Marie he commeth vnto mee not onely to visit me but also to vnite me to him and enrich me with heauenly gifts O my soule I greatly reioyce that thou hast deliuered to Iesus of thine owne will the gouernment possession of thy selfe but vnderstand that by this acte thou are bound to proclaime open warre to all sinnes the capital enemies of thy Lord to whome thou art deliuered neither canst thou any more without manifest offence of rebellion giue an entrance of sinne into thine house now dedicated vnto Christ. O my soule enter into consideration see with what bond of relouing Iesus who hath loued thee first thou art bound O God how vnlike are thy doings to the actions of the princes of this world King Ezechias 2. King 20.13 that he might declare his fauor vnto the Embassadors of the k. of Babel shewed theÌ„ all his riches treasures not giuing them any part therof Thou doest O most gracious Lord not onely shew vs thy treasures but freely bestow them vppon vs I see not O my soule how thou art able to recompence so great good wil only yeeld thy self wholy to the loue of thy redeemer for it cannot be thou shouldest serue two maisters It cannot bee that the Arke of God and the idoll Dagon 1. Sam. 5.4 should stand in one temple If thou prostrate thee to the loue of creatures thou shalt vndergoe a hard seruitude but if thou followe Christ thou shalt find rest and quiet O my soule wee were created to serue and worshippe God what higher part of this worship then to come and bee partakers of his dietie O my soule be prepared A meditation vpon that which Saint Paul teacheth in the first to the Corinthians Chap. 11. COnsider that the Apostle in the preparation to the most holye Communion requireth three things the first is that the Communicant examine his owne conscience which is signified in these words Let a man proue himselfe and so let him eate of this bread and drinke of this cup. If hee find his conscience defiled with some mortall sinne let him make a most humble and penitent confession thereof 2 Secondarily the Apostle would that the holy Eucharist be receiued worthily otherwise the daÌ„ger is great for hee which with a corrupt mind and euill intention approacheth vnto the Lordes table eateth and drinketh his owne iudgement 3 Thirdly S. Paul would that a difference be made betweene these holy Elements consectated to a most diuine vse and the prophane repastes of the body onely A Meditation vppon that of the Prodigall Sonne when he was receiued of his Father Luke 15.20 THese three things which the Apostle requireth in this preparation may bee considered in the receiuing of the Prodigall sonne First he feeleth with griefe his own misery he acknowledgeth his own vnthriftines confesseth his sinne whereby inclusiuely hee craueth pardon which done his father receiueth him 2 Secondly he is clothed with a new garment which may signifie the cloathing of righteousnes which is made white in the bloud of the Lambe Apoc. 7.14 3 After all he sitteth down at the table catcth the fatte calfe or that blessed sacrifice that was once offered for all is entertained with mirth and melodie For is there not ioy in the presence of the Angels of God in heauen ouer one sinner that repenteth Luc. 15.10 The Soloquie vpon this preparation LOrde although thy Apostle had neuer mentioned the purity of conscieÌ„ce which is required to this diuine sacrament who would not iudge that thou the fountain of all puritie oughtest to be receiued with a pure clean hart O most merciful Lord how little dost thou require of vs to eate of that Lambe sent of thee from heauen by whose offering wee are deliuered from the seruitude of sinne The Iewes to eate their Pascall Lambe which was but a shadow and figure of this ought to prouide them a Lambe of a yeere olde Exo. 12.13 without blemish which rosted by fire should bee eaten hâ—â—tily of them with sweete bread and wilde Lettice with their loynes giâ—t their shooes on their feete their staues in their hand O howe grieuous and troublesome was this burden containing the force of the law It was of that sort which S. Peter witnesseth Neither your Fathers nor you were able to beare But to the eating this true lamb which taketh away the sins of the world thou dost require no other thing in the law of 〈◊〉 but the puritie of conscience and deuotion of heart O how true is it my louing Iesus which thou hast said of the law Math. 11.28 My yoake is sweete and my burden light yea truely so
vs. What greater loue saith Saint Iohn then for one to giue his life for his friende yet greater was Christes loue who gaue his life for vs that were his enemies we haue some reason to helpe the distressed to relieue the poore needie for the verie beholding of their necessitie doeth often moue compassion but to loue our enemies wee haue no reason in the world but onely for his sake who hath commanded all those who professe his name and expect his kingdome saying Diligite inimices loue your enemies We forgiue and why Christ hath forgiuen vs wee shewe mercie and why Christ Iesus hath shewed mercy vnto vs. Quid contra nos proximus saith an ancient father shall wee see what our neighbour hath done against vs and shal we not see what Christ hath done for vs God forbid All that we do or can forgiue are pence only Christ he forgiues tallentes wee some few hee ten thousand wee shew loue but Christ shewed loue in deed loue without example Were we as readie to remember benefites as wee are iniuries wee would bee more charitable then we often are But being readie to reuenge doe wee know how soone wee may stande in need of God our selues no verily and therefore we had need to shewe compassion to others When as now Iacob their father was dead Iosephs brethren thought Ioseph would reuenge all the wrong they before vniustly offered their brother they were deceyued Ioseph telles them he meant nothing lesse Am not I saith he vnder God as if hee shoulde haue sayde my selfe am reedie to aske forgiuenesse of God and should I not from â—y heart forgiue you my brethren I doe I doe Wherefore one saith Qualem erga te Deum habere vis talem te erga proximum ostendas as thou wouldest haue God bee vnto thee so bee thou to thy neighbour that hath offended thee To moue Christians to this loue Christ our Sauiour goeth further and sayeth forgiue that you may bee children of your father which is in heauen for he causeth the Sunne to arise on the iust and on the vniust It was a token that Dauid was of the stocke of Iesse when hee would not onely not huâ—t King Saule his enemie when hee was aliue but woulde euen shewe mercie vnto his ofspring when he was dead they giue testimonie that that they are his followers who prayed for his enemies father forgiue them who shew themselues ready to remit and can finde in their hearts to forgiue offences offered S. Amâ—rose told a great Emperor of the world how Christians did auenge themselues our weapons saith he are our prayers our teares we weep for our persecutors wee pray for them Neither shal our forgiuing go away emptie for this actiue mercy shewed vnto men shall be rewarded with passiue mercy by him who hath said Blessed are the merciful for they shall obtaine mercy Hence it commeth to passe that our enemies may doe vs as much good as the best friends we haue in the world whereas in forgiuing them wee receiue forgiuenesse of God but for one drop of water giuen wee receiue by a gainefull interest a whole ocean sea for our two mytes the whole treasure of the temple We giue and forgiue some small benefites trespasses but with God there is no depth of his bountie no number of his mercies If at any time we are iustly moued as we often are to vse that Quid rependam as of the Prophet Psal. 116.11 what shall wee doe vnto the Lord for all the benefites hee hath done vnto vs then most especially approaching to these holy misterie which the old Christians in the Primitiue Church well remembring gaue euident testimonie at this solemne occasion by their liberalitie to the poore their visiting the sicke and other like works of mâ—rcie And besides their charitable reliefe of the needie it is wonderfull to consider and it may do a good mans hart good to call to mind the vâ—iforme peace and peaceable vnion they retained amongst themselues all assembled in one communion of Saints to worship him in earth with whom they hoped shortlie to reioyce in heauen They forgat not that charge left by Christ at his departure from the worlde by this shall men know that you are my Disciples that you loue one another nor that louing entreatie of Abraham had with Lot Gen. 13 11. Let there bee no strife betweene thee and me betweene thy heardmen and my heardmen for we are brethren Bee of one mind saith the Apostle 2. Corinth 13. liue in peace and the God of loue and peace shall be with you and to the Ephesians he saith let all bitternesse and anger and wrath bee put away from you with all maliciousnesse bee courteous one to another forgiuing one another euen as God for Christes sake forgaue you There is but one bodie one spirit on faith one baptisme one God which is aboue all through all and in vs all In this misterie as the faithfull find wrought tranquillitie of conscience within So also finde that the spreading of charitie towardes men abroade which charitie thinketh no euill beleeueth all thinges hopeth all thinges endureth all things When as Christ our Sauiour was now to celebrate his last supper he washeth himselfe his disciples feet wypeth them with a towell giueth a precedent of humility loue admitteth Iudas that bare an euill mind towardes him to his owne-dish giueth him a soppe speakes mildly vnto him which all were tokens of loue should we not take example by our Lorde and master When may we more fitly vse that hymne of the Angels respecting the common cause of ioy wee haue Glorie be to God on high in earth peace towardes men good will and not good will in shewe but euen in singlenes of heart Wherefore to conclude with that of the Apostle Philip. 3.1 If there be any consolation in Christ any comfort of loue any fellowship of the spirite be we of one accord let the same mind be in vs that was in Christ who humbled himselfe wherefore God hath highly exalted him and giuen him a name aboue all names that at the name of Iesus euery knee shold bow Philip. 2.10 A Prayer before the holy Communion O Lorde Iesus Christ which art the onelie Sonne of God the most high king of kinges Lorde of Lords the image of the Father the brightnesse of eternall light whom the Angels do only desire to behold who after all thy suffering praying for thine enemies now sittest at the throne of glorie who am I that doe presume not onely to beholde thee my God but also to take and receiue thy bodie into the lodging of my bodie and house of my soule contaminated sinner O miserable that I am and most vnhappie of all men which doe this so exceeding great iniurie to thee my God and Sauiour for when a thousand yeares of teares are not sufficient to receiue at the least but once worthily this reuerent and most precious Sacrament so high
and diuine a misterie I wretched and vnworthy creature dayly offending and adding sinne vnto sinne vnprepared and of a heart lesse contrite and purged doe notwithstanding take vppon me often to receiue it But for because thy mercy is greater by infinite then my miserie neyther hath it beene heard from the beginning of the world that thou hast euer despysed the prayers of the humble which sauest them that trust in thee and which hast shed thy precious bloud for our saluation and the saluation of the world for an euerlasting pledge of thy loue towardes vs hast ordained this Sacrament trusting in this thy vnspeakable loue I most humblie thinke of comming to thy table of putting out from the house of my soule the sower leauen of hatred and euill will towards all that I may keep this holy passeouer with the sweet bread of sinceritie and loue Graunt me thy grace that this holy misterie may turne and become effectuall to the life and saluation of bodie and soule that I may firmely abide in thee which intend to receiue thee into mee Let my mind bee confirmed amongst so great misteries with thy comfortable presence that it may vnderstand thou art present with her and reioyce perfectly before thee the fire which alwayes burneth the brightnesse which alwayes shineth sweet Iesu good Iesu the bread of life which refreshest vs euer and yet neuer decayest which art alwayes eaten and remaynest alwayes whole inflame and sanctifie thy vessell purge it from malice fill it with thy grace and being filled preserue it euermore in thy holy loue which liuest and rugnest one God worlde without ende Amen Of the deuout man to whom Christ in his last supper sheweth fauour IMagine thou hadst beene at Ierusalem when this noble Sacrament was instituted by Christ that thou hadst beene inuited by some of the Apostles to be present consider with what ioy thy soule had reioyced at this message and how hastily all businesses laide aside thou wouldest haue runne thither Imagine that as soone as thou hadst come to the supper the Lorde had washed thy feet and said with teares falling on them I do this to wash away many sins committed against thy Creator by walking through vngodly wayes I wash thee also for the labours which thou shalt suffer for mee in a spirituall liâ—e 3 Lastly imagine how he biddeth thee sit downe at the â—â—ble casting his most louing eyes vpon thee saying Desiderio desaderauâ— with a a 〈…〉 I desired to eate this passeouer with you I haue preuented thee with great benefites and will hereafter enrich thee with greater onely continue in the loue of mee Consider what modestie thou wouldst haue vsed at that holy table with what attention thou wouldest haue receiued the wordes of Iesus The fruit of this Meditation THe fruit is to giue the Lord heartiâ— thanks for this inestimable benefite now readie to bee receiued to beseech him that hee would not suffer thee to die vngratefull to call to 〈◊〉 that Christ kept the best wine vntill the last least this holy repast as sweet remembrance of his loue at parting that this loue of hâ—s was a motion naturall which motion say the Philosophers is most forceably towards the end The Soloquie O My soule how louingly doeth the Lord knock at thy dore with a desire of entering in and resting with thee arise O my soule and Christ shall giue thee light not onely the shepheardes of Bethleem had cause of ioy who found as it was told theÌ„ but thou hast cause of ioy too who shalt find the ioy of Israâ—l no maruell though Martha and Mary went forth to meet the Lord knowing how he would fil their minds with celestiall consolation go forth O my soule to meet him that commeth vnto thee who is the stay yea the whole stay of all thy being The water that is seperated from the fountaine vanisheth the bough that is cut from the tree withereth the body from which the soule is gone dieth depart not therfore O my soule from the soule of thy soule but embrace with all gladnes Lord as there is no doubt but that such was the excesse of thy loue fauour whereat euen the Angels were amased so is it sure that I was most bound not onely to runne the way of all thy commandements but also to spend my life for the loue of thee Thou hast bestowed on me this so excellent a gift more noble then humane vnderstanding is able to conceiue from whence springeth an obligatioÌ„ which doeth binde mee vnto thee Who doth not see that I shal be most vnthankfull if I acknowledge not thy singular loue O my hart open thee shew with what bond of relouing Iesus louing thee thou art bound When you are about to communicate and are now receiuing the most holy Eucharist meditate vpon these sayings of holy scripture ECce spousâ—s venit Behold the bridegroom coÌ„meth go forth to meete him Mat. 25.6 2 Ecce ancilla Domini beholde the handmaid of the Lord bee it vnto me according to thy word Luc. 1.38 3 Dic verbum viuet anima I am vnworthy c. do but say the worde and my soule shall liue Mat. 8.29 4 Lift vp your heads O ye gates be ye lift vp ye euerlasting dores y e k. of glory shall come in Psal. 24.7 5 Taste and see how gracious the Lord is Blessed is the man that putteth his trust in him Psal. 34.8 saying O good Iesu ioyne me inwardly vnto thee to the glory of thy name and the saluation of my soule In the time of communicating say O Most louing and sweet Iesus the loue and sweetnes of my heart the life of my soule my mellifluous and euerlasting good haue mercy vpon me bee with mee O Lord now and for euer Immediatly after say the 103. Psalme Praise the Lord O my soule and all that is within mee prayse his holy name prayse the Lord O my soule and forget not all his benefits which forgiueth all thy sinnes and healeth all thy infirmities which saueth thy life from destruction and 〈◊〉 thee with mercy and louing kindnesse which satisfieth thy mouth with good things making thee â—ong and lastie as an Eagle Wherein wee acknewledge these sixe benefites first the forgiuenesse of our sinnes secondly the healing of our infirmities thirdly our protection from euill fourthly our adorning by grace fiftly the receiuing of foode temporall sixtly the effect of that foode which is spiritual Of the reuerence and deuotion giuen by the auncient Fathers to this most holy Sacrament WIth what charitie of body and puritie of mind ought I to receiue that mysterie where thou O Lord art the feeder and the foode the giuer and the gift Ambrosius in oratione aut sac caen Saint Ierome a little before his departure being about to receiue humbly kneeling did communicate with many teares Euseb. in vita S. Hieronimi It is written of Constantine no lesse godly then mightie an Emperour that with
great reuerence and deuotion before any attempt against his enemie his wont was to receiue the holy Eucharist Euseb. in vita Constantin By the force of this Sacrament the force of the diuell is rebated Ignatius ad Ephes. Saint Cyprian calleth this blessed Sacrament a ioyfull solemnitie Cypria de caena Dom. Of the olde Christians it was called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an assembly of loue Charitie it selfe A prayer of thanksgiuing after the receiuing of the most holy Communion I Giue thee thankes O most louing Iesus Christ who hast vouchsafed to admit me a sinfull creature to the magniâ—â—cent and quickning feast of thy sacred table Thou wouldst that I shuld bee as the Arke of Couenant where thou thy selfe vouchsafest to abide Thou wouldest that in this Arke Mâ—nna should bee kept wherewith thou didst feede thy people vntill they entred into the Land of Promise Cause I beseech thee that this Manna nowe receiued wherof that was but a figure may bee preserued in my Soule that I may feele the effectual fruit of thy passion for the remission of my sinnes the merit of righteousnes and reward of euerlasting glorie Cause also that like as in the Arke the Tables of the Lawe were kept so a desire of fulfilling thy will may bee contained in my Soule Graunt that I may honour loue and obey thee that I be seperated from this loue by no allurement whatsoeuer of my ghostly enemie Tarrie with mee O blessed Iesu vntill the euening of my age and when the night of death approacheth I will not let thee goe till thou hast blessed mee and yeelded to this petition of my sobbing soule O Lord fulfill her desire neuer depart from her What blessing shal I giue vnto thee O my deere Sauiour where shall I beginne to expresse by loue and duetie towardes thee which hast sayd Behold I am with you euen vnto the end My soule desireth to be satisfied in the beholding of thy countenance euen as the Hart longeth for the fountains of water Turne thee O my soule into thy rest for the Lorde hath done well for thee hee hath shewed thee maruailous great kindnes in the land of the liuing Fâ—r this cause also shall my flesh rest in hope Blesse thou the Lord O my Soule Another forme of thanksgiuing OMnipotent most louing father I cannot giue thee thaÌ„ks worthy inogh according to the desire of my minde for the treasure of this heauenly foode which thou hast now giuen mee in this heauenlie mysterie ineffable that is to say the true bread of heaueÌ„ that euerlasting meat that aabideth for euer thy blessed Sonne our Lord and Sauior Christ Iesus in whom I haue obtained by the gift of this hâ—ly Communion a pledge of an inheritance to come Grant O Lord that I may daily profit in vertue godlines that this sacred vnion with Christ may bee of such force in me that reiecting al euill waies I may goe forward in pietie towards God instruction towards my selfe charitie towards my neighbour to thy good pleasure through the same our Lord sauior Iesus Christ Amen The Soloquie AWake O my â—oule and behold the new â—â—uor wherewith louing 〈…〉 prosecute thee Thou hast good cause to reioyce that the Lord of Maiestie vouchsafeth to come vnto thee to comfort thee Continue onely a good will for all this bountie Bee not as the nine vnthankfull Leapers who forgat their cuâ—ing Cast all thy care vpon him who careth for thee cease not to magnifie him O my soule for he that is mightie hath magnified thee and done great things for thee Thou knowest how the son of God loued thee when departing out of this world vnto the Father hee left so comfortable a remembrance and seale of all his mercyes O loue without measure returne O my soule vnto thy rest for the Lord hath blessed thee Returne vnto thy gracious Sauiour of whome thou mayst say Here will I rest here will I dwell foreuer Can it bee O Lord that thou wouldest follow man with such loue as to vnite thy selfe vnto him Reioyce O yee sonnes of Adam for no longer shall that of the Prophet be applyed against you My teares haue beene my meate day and night whilst they yet daily sayd where is nowe thy God Teares are now no longer your meare but the gladsome foode of Angels your God is with you euen vnto the end The poore do eate and are satisfied O Lord graunt mee the grace of Deuotion and thankfulnes that I may aske it instantly expect it patiently receiue it gratefully conserue it humbly vse it diligently to the glorie and honor of thy holy and blessed name Amen I desire to offer my selfe my soule and body a sacrifice vnto thee nay I offer vp all my sinnes both originall and actuall vpon the acceptable Altar of thy mercy consume them with the sacred fire of thy loue and let this offering as Abels offering be well pleasing in thy sight but to returne vnto this heauenly foode now offered Ah hard and peruerse hart of mine how canst thou continue earthly when as thou art fed with the bread of heauen When at length wilt thou become heauenlie Howe is it that thou dost remaine sensuall and alienated from the spirit which art spiritually conserued Is it because thou dost consist of earth O Iesus remember here what thou hast else wher sayd I come to send a fire and what is my desire but that it bee kindled Let it be kindled in mee that I may be carried vpward and seek the things where Christ sitteth at the right hand of God that though my body conuerse here in earth my affections may bee in heauen that from henceforth not so much I liue as thy grace may bee sayde to liue in mee The eleuenth generall Meditation to bee vsed aftâ—r the receiuing of the blessed Sacrament COnsider with what labours teares Adam after hee was cast out of Paradise did eate the bread of carefulnesse all the dayes of his life But now man receiued into the state of grace is come to feede on the bread of life it selfe 2 Consider that as the Israelites when they had eaten the Pascall Lambe were deliuered froÌ„ Pharaoes bondage made no stay in the darknes of Egipt but set forward forth with towardes the Land of Promise So after this our Passeouer wherein a mighty deliuerance from the hands of our spirituall Pharo is signified were to depart from the works of darknes to go forward without delay fâ—oÌ„ grace to grace froÌ„ vertue to vertue vntill we come to our heauenly Canaan 3 Consider how the wisemen when they had seene Christ at Bethlem and there done their humble reuereÌ„ce Math. 2.12 they returned not by ambitious and cruell Herod nor by troublesome Ierusalem but Per aliam vtam another waye So wee hauing visited Christ at our Bethlem which signifieth the house of bread and there offered our Soules and bodyes a sacrifice vnto him should returne towards our owne countrey which is