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lord_n blood_n body_n cup_n 12,251 5 9.5859 5 false
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A77288 A sermon of the blessed sacrament of the Lords Supper; proving that there is therein no proper sacrifice now offered; together with the disapproving of sundry passages in 2. bookes set forth by Dr. Pocklington; the one called Altare Christianum, the other Sunday no Sabbath: formerly printed with licence. By William Bray, Dr. of Divinity. Now published by command. Bray, William, d. 1644. 1641 (1641) Wing B4316; Thomason E157_8; ESTC R22819 22,195 69

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be_v cease_v also_o together_o with_o the_o law_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o a_o sacrament_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o gospel_n be_v institute_v in_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o of_o all_o sensible_a substance_n here_o below_o be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o so_o the_o fit_a to_o set_v out_o the_o spiritual_a service_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o shall_v teach_v we_o that_o live_v under_o the_o gospel_n not_o to_o rest_v ourselves_o in_o any_o bodily_a or_o outward_a observation_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o only_a or_o principal_a duty_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o to_o use_v they_o as_o help_v only_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v we_o for_o the_o due_a perform_v of_o our_o spiritual_a service_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n the_o gospel_n call_v we_o to_o and_o without_o which_o all_o other_o performance_n like_o a_o hungry_a and_o barren_a soil_n will_v yield_v but_o little_a solid_a fruit_n or_o comfort_n to_o our_o soul_n and_o so_o i_o pass_v from_o 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and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup._n first_o we_o must_v eat_v this_o bread_n there_o be_v a_o fourfold_a benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o our_o bodily_a eat_v nourishment_n society_n delight_n and_o physic_n you_o know_v there_o be_v a_o meal_n for_o nourishment_n a_o feast_n for_o society_n a_o banquet_n for_o delight_n and_o a_o medicine_n for_o physic_n this_o fourfold_a benefit_n we_o receive_v to_o our_o soul_n in_o a_o far_o more_o eminent_a manner_n by_o this_o sacramental_a eat_v and_o for_o this_o fourfold_a benefit_n sake_n we_o must_v taste_v and_o eat_v this_o sacrament_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o if_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o aright_o before_o we_o eat_v it_o to_o be_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n first_o coelestibus_fw-la refectio_fw-la a_o heavenly_a repast_n to_o nourish_v we_o up_o to_o eternal_a life_n second_o sacrum_n convivium_fw-la a_o holy_a feast_n to_o maintain_v the_o mystical_a society_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n and_o to_o 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practice_n and_o that_o for_o these_o three_o reason_n first_o propter_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la repraesentationis_fw-la that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n there_o may_v be_v a_o perfect_a resemblance_n and_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o there_o the_o blood_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o here_o to_o keep_v the_o resemblance_n perfect_a the_o wine_n which_o resemble_v the_o blood_n must_v be_v take_v several_o from_o the_o bread_n which_o resemble_v the_o body_n second_o propter_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la refectionis_fw-la that_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v perfect_a nourishment_n to_o we_o for_o as_o in_o bodily_a sustenance_n meat_n do_v not_o nourish_v well_o without_o drink_n a_o meal_n can_v be_v perfect_a without_o meat_n and_o drink_v so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o this_o spiritual_a refection_n we_o must_v eat_v and_o drink_v too_o else_o no_o perfect_a nourishment_n to_o the_o soul_n utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la 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to_o reform_v we_o near_o to_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o set_v not_o down_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o bind_v every_o particular_a person_n to_o communicate_v more_o than_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v do_v no_o doubt_n upon_o most_o prudent_a consideration_n because_o the_o variety_n of_o case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o different_a understanding_n and_o employment_n of_o particular_a person_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o different_a capaciousnesse_n and_o receipt_n of_o place_n and_o parish_n and_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n considerable_a make_v the_o prescribe_v of_o a_o certain_a rule_n for_o particular_n in_o this_o kind_n fit_a for_o private_a advice_n and_o resolution_n upon_o due_a preparation_n of_o every_o communicant_a yet_o in_o the_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n a_o communion_n be_v enjoin_v every_o sunday_n at_o the_o least_o in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n except_o they_o have_v a_o reasonable_a 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come_v to_o the_o holy_a table_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o show_v forth_o his_o death_n with_o a_o thankful_a commemoration_n what_o else_o be_v this_o but_o to_o stand_v laugh_v under_o our_o saviour_n cross_n as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v ourselves_o merry_a with_o his_o agony_n and_o to_o triumph_v profane_o in_o his_o bitter_a suffering_n with_o the_o wicked_a soldier_n it_o be_v to_o crucify_v he_o afresh_o and_o to_o put_v he_o again_o to_o a_o open_a shame_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o grateful_a show_v forth_o of_o his_o death_n this_o be_v to_o make_v ourselves_o guilty_a of_o his_o death_n guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n as_o we_o ought_v let_v we_o first_o set_v up_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o own_o heart_n let_v we_o fasten_v ourselves_o to_o it_o and_o conform_v ourselves_o there_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o head_n let_v we_o willing_o suffer_v shame_n and_o ignominy_n in_o the_o due_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n let_v we_o suffer_v pain_n in_o a_o true_a sorrow_n and_o compunction_n of_o soul_n for_o they_o let_v the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v as_o thorn_n in_o our_o temple_n and_o as_o a_o spear_n at_o our_o very_a heart_n let_v we_o so_o subdue_v and_o chasten_v our_o flesh_n and_o revenge_n ourselves_o upon_o ourselves_o as_o the_o scripture_n 7.11_o scripture_n 2_o cor._n 7.11_o speak_v by_o severe_a and_o strict_a mortification_n that_o the_o old_a man_n may_v languish_v and_o die_v daily_o in_o we_o and_o let_v we_o so_o compose_v and_o settle_v our_o desire_n and_o affection_n even_o as_o man_n that_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n with_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o ready_a to_o depart_v this_o world_n let_v we_o make_v our_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n let_v we_o wean_v ourselves_o from_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o be_v leave_v and_o set_v our_o affection_n on_o 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other_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o eucharist_n then_o by_o way_n of_o remembrance_n and_o commemoration_n of_o that_o one_o only_a true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n offer_v upon_o the_o the_o altar_n of_o his_o cross_n once_o for_o all_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v she_o she_o will_v tell_v you_o of_o a_o more_o excellent_a way_n of_o show_v forth_o christ_n death_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n by_o way_n of_o iteration_n or_o a_o new_a and_o daily_a oblation_n of_o the_o very_a same_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o death_n upon_o the_o cross_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o offer_n that_o christ_n body_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v offer_v after_o a_o bloody_a but_o here_o upon_o their_o altar_n after_o a_o unbloody_a manner_n and_o from_o this_o fountain_n of_o corrupt_a doctrine_n there_o flow_v divers_a stream_n of_o very_a dangerous_a error_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o two_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n first_o upon_o this_o ground_n they_o define_v this_o sacrisice_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v every_o way_n equal_a with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o their_o altar_n to_o be_v as_o true_a and_o proper_a altar_n which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o very_a high_a derogation_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o sacrifice_n let_v they_o mince_v and_o excuse_v it_o the_o best_a they_o can_v second_o from_o hence_o they_o teach_v most_o perilous_o that_o the_o same_o adoration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n be_v due_a to_o this_o sacrament_n and_o certain_o to_o give_v that_o adoration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n to_o any_o of_o the_o creature_n can_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o idolatry_n neither_o will_v bellarmine_n evasion_n which_o he_o use_v etc._n use_v lib._n 4_o de_fw-fr euchar_n cap_n 29._o §._o sed_fw-la haec_fw-la mera_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n acquit_v the_o papist_n of_o idolatry_n herein_o though_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a because_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v any_o long_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o to_o be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o very_a natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o he_o plead_v they_o worship_v not_o the_o bread_n but_o christ_n alone_o but_o a_o false_a persuasion_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v this_o to_o be_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o sermon_n have_v not_o the_o power_n either_o to_o nullify_v a_o sin_n or_o to_o alter_v the_o species_n of_o it_o either_o to_o make_v a_o sin_n no_o sin_n or_o to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o most_o charitable_a construction_n that_o can_v be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o perhaps_o to_o man_n so_o persuade_v as_o some_o of_o the_o romanist_n be_v their_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o in_o they_o wilful_a idolatry_n yet_o in_o itself_o idolatry_n still_o for_o all_o their_o persuasion_n however_o for_o ourselves_o that_o by_o the_o infinite_a blessing_n of_o god_n to_o we_o be_v better_o teach_v and_o persuade_v for_o we_o i_o say_v not_o to_o renounce_v and_o detest_v this_o abomination_n of_o the_o popish_a adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v most_o wilful_a idolatry_n without_o the_o least_o cloak_n for_o our_o sin_n for_o i_o own_o part_n therefore_o as_o become_v a_o true_a protestant_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n i_o do_v here_o solemn_o protest_v against_o all_o popish_a error_n and_o in_o special_a against_o the_o manifold_a and_o dangerous_a error_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o popish_a mass_n against_o their_o pretend_a oblation_n of_o the_o very_a natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n against_o their_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n in_o that_o intend_a oblation_n and_o they_o or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n 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a_o sermon_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v therein_o no_o proper_a sacrifice_n now_o offer_v together_o with_o the_o disapprove_v of_o sundry_a passage_n in_o 2._o book_n set_v forth_o by_o dr._n pocklington_n the_o one_o call_v altar_n christianum_fw-la the_o other_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n former_o print_v with_o licence_n by_o william_n bray_n dr._n of_o divinity_n now_o publish_v by_o command_n london_n print_v by_o t._n and_o r._n c._n for_o henry_n seile_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n over_o against_o st._n dunstans-church_n 1641._o a_o sermon_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o for_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o cate_z this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v the_o prophet_n be_v comment_n upon_o the_o law_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o epistle_n upon_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o 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not_o all_o for_o what_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v by_o way_n of_o preparation_n before_o his_o disciple_n communicate_v i_o mean_v not_o for_o all_o circumstance_n but_o for_o essential_o as_o take_v and_o bless_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n and_o the_o like_a that_o must_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n also_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o command_n do_v this_o and_o this_o be_v clear_a also_o in_o the_o comment_n of_o my_o text_n though_o not_o express_o as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o receiver_n yet_o by_o evident_a consequence_n and_o that_o from_o the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o greek_a article_n before_o the_o bread_n and_o cup_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n for_o without_o the_o action_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o take_v and_o blessing_n the_o element_n the_o receiver_n may_v indeed_o eat_v and_o drink_v common_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o they_o can_v be_v so_o well_o assure_v that_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v this_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n so_o call_v here_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n and_o special_a reference_n yet_o far_o my_o text_n do_v clear_o expound_v the_o end_n of_o that_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o first_o in_o remembrance_n that_o be_v nor_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a remembrance_n lock_v up_o only_o within_o the_o closet_n of_o our_o own_o memory_n but_o such_o a_o remembrance_n as_o be_v withal_o a_o remembrancer_n of_o it_o to_z and_o with_o other_o a_o commemoration_n whereby_o in_o a_o joint_a communion_n together_o we_o proclaim_v and_o show_v forth_o our_o saviour_n love_n as_o oft_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v or_o shall_v show_v forth_o say_v my_o text._n last_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o say_v the_o command_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o i_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o my_o incarnation_n life_n miracle_n doctrine_n resurrection_n ascension_n as_o especial_o and_o express_o of_o my_o death_n and_o passion_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n say_v the_o comment_n in_o my_o text._n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o text_n which_o connect_v it_o with_o the_o verse_n precedent_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o comment_n and_o a_o confirmation_n as_o you_o see_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o text_n itself_o wherein_o you_o may_v observe_v these_o two_o general_a part_n our_o service_n to_o god_n in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o the_o former_a part_n as_o oft_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o service_n or_o the_o res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v 26.27_o 12._o exod_n 26.27_o in_o the_o 12._o of_o exodus_fw-la god_n enjoin_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o their_o child_n shall_v ask_v they_o concern_v the_o passeover_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o this_o service_n that_o they_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n passeover_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o egypt_n when_o he_o smite_v the_o egyptian_n and_o deliver_v our_o house_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n saint_n paul_n have_v receive_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n deliver_v unto_o we_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o service_n of_o the_o evangelicall_n passeover_n it_o be_v the_o memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n sacrifice_n offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n once_o for_o all_o which_o we_o celebrate_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o to_o show_v forth_o his_o bitter_a death_n and_o passion_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o first_o general_a part_n which_o be_v the_o service_n we_o be_v to_o perform_v to_o god_n in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n you_o have_v these_o three_o particular_n contain_v 1._o the_o part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n 2._o the_o sacramental_a action_n 3._o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o action_n 1._o the_o part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o they_o be_v two_o res_fw-la terrena_fw-la et_fw-la res_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la as_o 34._o as_o iren._n lib._n 4._o adversus_fw-la haeres_fw-la cap._n 34._o irenaeus_n call_v they_o the_o earthy_a and_o the_o heavenly_a part_n the_o earthy_a part_n be_v here_o express_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o heavenly_a part_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n here_o import_v in_o the_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n which_o have_v a_o emphatical_a reference_n to_o the_o verse_n immediate_o precedent_a where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o cup_n after_o our_o saviour_n blessing_n they_o that_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o and_o this_o cup_n be_v