Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n blood_n body_n cup_n 12,251 5 9.5859 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40639 Missale romanum vindicatum, or, The mass vindicated from D. Daniel Brevents calumnious and scandalous tract R. F. (Robert Fuller), 17th cent. 1674 (1674) Wing F2395; ESTC R6099 83,944 185

There are 20 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

banquet_n when_o thou_o do_v enjoy_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o life_n thou_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o our_o lord_n enter_v under_o thy_o roof_n thou_o therefore_o then_o humble_v thyself_o imitate_v the_o centurion_n say_v lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n 203._o tertullian_n lib._n 4._o contra_fw-la marcionem_fw-la the_o bread_n which_o he_o take_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o make_v his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o lib._n the_o resurrectione_n carnis_fw-la the_o flesh_n feed_v on_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v replenish_v and_o fill_v with_o god_n 186._o s._n jrenaus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 35._o how_o shall_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o the_o bread_n on_o which_o thanks_o be_v give_v be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o chalice_n of_o his_o blood_n if_o they_o say_v be_v be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o wrrld_n the_o saint_n make_v a_o argument_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n from_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o eucharist_n 150._o s._n justin_n martyr_n in_o apolog._n ad_fw-la antomin_v we_o do_v not_o take_v it_o as_o common_a bread_n nor_o this_o as_o common_a drink_n but_o as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v incarnate_a and_o take_v both_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o our_o salvation_n so_o also_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v make_v our_o food_n by_o he_o whereby_o our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n may_v be_v nourish_v by_o mutation_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o same_o jesus_n incarnate_a 71._o s._n ignatius_n martyr_n as_o theodoretus_n dial._n 3._o in_o his_o epist_n ad_fw-la sawnon_n they_o do_v n_o it_o admit_v eucharist_n and_o oblation_n because_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n which_o the_o father_n through_o his_o bounty_n raise_v again_o s._n dionise_v about_o the_o same_o time_n 1._o de_fw-fr eccl._n hierarch_n par_fw-fr 3._o c._n 3._o o_o most_o divine_a and_o holy_a sacrament_n vouchsafe_v to_o open_v the_o cover_n of_o those_o significant_a sign_n which_o overshadow_v thou_o and_o appear_v plain_a to_o we_o and_o fill_v our_o spiritual_a eye_n with_o the_o singular_a and_o clear_a shine_v of_o thy_o light_n by_o these_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n be_v make_v manifest_a so_o that_o none_o with_o reason_n can_v doubt_v of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n unless_o he_o will_v altogether_o dissent_v from_o christ_n church_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n and_o say_v that_o christ_n never_o have_v a_o true_a church_n upon_o earth_n in_o which_o number_n doctor_n brevent_v be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o he_o ingenious_o admit_v a_o true_a church_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o admit_v the_o real_a presence_n whereto_o the_o miracle_n which_o he_o scoff_o rehearse_n do_v necessary_o follow_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o the_o be_v of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o his_o first_o miracle_n which_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n pray_v can_v he_o who_o give_v it_o a_o be_v take_v it_o away_o when_o he_o please_v do_v not_o the_o same_o god_n turn_v lot_n wife_n into_o a_o pillar_n of_o salt_n take_v away_o or_o destroy_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o her_o humane_a form_n and_o nature_n in_o a_o moment_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o moses●●d_a ●●d_z nature_n and_o substance_n destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n be_v not_o the_o water_n when_o christ_n turn_v it_o into_o wine_n whole_o destroy_v moreover_o this_o destruction_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o conversion_n either_o partial_a or_o total_a no_o new_a form_n be_v introduce_v but_o as_o the_o former_a be_v destroy_v no_o total_a substance_n be_v produce_v but_o when_o the_o total_a substance_n precedent_n be_v also_o destroy_v if_o then_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n introduce_v or_o produce_v in_o the_o place_n of_o bread_n as_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n always_o teach_v we_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n now_o allege_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v more_o manifest_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o precedent_a substance_n be_v destroy_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o so_o that_o this_o decision_n or_o not_o be_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n proceed_v ex_fw-la necessitate_v miraculi_fw-la from_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o so_o be_v no_o new_a miracle_n but_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a the_o second_o miracle_n which_o he_o jeer_v at_o be_v the_o be_v of_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n without_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o also_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n part_n 2._o sect_n 3._o cap._n 9_o whereto_o i_o may_v add_v the_o authority_n of_o great_a s._n basil_n hom_n 6._o hexam_n s._n gregory_n orat_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la dominic_n and_o theodoret_n when_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o light_n in_o its_o creation_n be_v without_o a_o subject_n until_o the_o sun_n be_v create_v and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o accident_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n may_v be_v preserve_v without_o a_o subject_n for_o he_o that_o give_v a_o be_v in_o such_o or_o such_o manner_n can_v give_v they_o another_o as_o actual_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o eucharist_n where_o quantity_n alone_o be_v preserve_v without_o a_o subject_n in_o which_o all_o other_o accident_n as_o quality_n etc._n etc._n be_v immediate_o although_o by_o the_o same_o omnipotent_a power_n they_o also_o may_v be_v conserve_v without_o quantity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o eucharist_n have_v always_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o in_o the_o precedent_a testimony_n plain_o appear_v when_o the_o holy_a father_n affirm_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n whence_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n sess_v 8._o condemn_v that_o proposition_n of_o wickliff_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v without_o a_o subject_n as_o heretical_a moreover_o this_o miracle_n necessary_o follow_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v not_o in_o a_o visible_a form_n the_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o a_o visible_a sign_n of_o some_o invisible_a thing_n the_o eucharist_n therefore_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o contain_v the_o invisible_a body_n of_o christ_n necessary_o require_v a_o visible_a sign_n s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n and_o hom._n 83._o in_o mat._n say_v if_o thou_o be_v incorporeal_a god_n will_v have_v give_v thou_o plain_a and_o incorporeal_a gift_n themselves_o but_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n he_o have_v give_v thou_o intelligible_a thing_n in_o sensible_a thing_n and_o a_o little_a before_o since_o the_o word_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o do_v assent_v and_o believe_v and_o with_o our_o intellectual_a eye_n behold_v he_o for_o christ_n have_v give_v 〈◊〉_d nothing_o sensible_a but_o all_o intelligible_a thing_n in●●●●_n in_o sensible_a thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o congruous_a to_o the_o divine_a providence_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o mystical_a sacrament_n and_o most_o proper_a to_o our_o humane_a nature_n that_o christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n for_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o true_a bread_n of_o life_n so_o he_o give_v we_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n whence_o s._n cyprean_n ser._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domin_n the_o bread_n which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n change_v not_o in_o essigy_n or_o resemblance_n but_o in_o nature_n be_v make_v flesh_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o humane_a nature_n be_v see_v and_o the_o divinity_n lie_v hide_v so_o in_o the_o visible_a sacrament_n the_o divine_a essence_n diffuse_v itself_o give_v i_o leave_v good_a reader_n to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o theophilact_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o bulgary_n and_o no_o mean_a interpreter_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n who_o in_o mark_n cap._n 14._o this_o
be_v signify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o order_n by_o no_o mean_n in_o aaron_n by_o immolate_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o in_o offer_a bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n again_o aaron_n priesthood_n have_v a_o end_n but_o melchisedech_n that_o be_v christ_n and_o the_o church_n be_v perpetual_a both_o for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o to_o come_v to_o omit_v other_o place_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o his_o word_n on_o mat._n 26._o after_o christ_n have_v fullfil_v the_o typical_a pasche_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lamb_n with_o his_o apostle_n he_o take_v bread_n which_o comfort_v man_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o true_a sacrament_n of_o the_o pasche_n that_o even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o prefiguration_n of_o he_o in_o melchisedech_n as_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n have_v do_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o also_o present_v the_o verity_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 373._o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o mass_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o son_n have_v institute_v the_o rite_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v celebrate_v when_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o melchisedech_n priest_n have_v offer_v in_o prefiguration_n of_o the_o future_a mystery_n he_o transform_v into_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacram._n cap._n 1._o we_o know_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o those_o sacrament_n do_v go_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n when_o the_o holy_a melchisedech_n do_v offer_v sacrifice_n 370._o epiphanius_n she_o 55._o then_o melchisedech_n meet_v he_o that_o be_v abraham_n and_o set_v before_o he_o bread_n and_o wine_n prefigure_v the_o enigma_n and_o exemplar_n of_o the_o mystery_n when_o our_o lord_n say_v i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n 326._o eusebius_n l._n 5._o the_o demonst_a cap._n 3._o the_o issue_n of_o that_o oracle_n be_v admirable_a to_o he_o who_o contemplate_v in_o what_o manner_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n who_o be_v anoint_v of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o melchisedech_n do_v perform_v by_o his_o minister_n these_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o fulfil_v the_o priesthood_n among_o man_n for_o as_o he_o who_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v never_o see_v exercise_v any_o corporal_a sacrifice_n but_o only_a bread_n and_o wine_n when_o he_o bless_v abraham_n so_o true_o first_o our_o saviour_n and_o lord_n himself_o than_o those_o who_o come_v from_o he_o as_o priest_n in_o all_o nation_n do_v represent_v in_o perform_v their_o function_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a function_n the_o spiritual_a office_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o wine_n and_o bread_n the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o salutary_a blood_n 290._o lactantius_n l._n 14._o instit_fw-la christ_n must_v needs_o have_v in_o this_o church_n his_o external_a priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n and_o before_o he_o his_o master_n arnobius_n in_o psal_n 109._o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o be_v make_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o 250._o s._n cyprian_n l._n 2._o epist_n 3._o ad_fw-la caecilium_fw-la who_o be_v more_o a_o priest_n then_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o father_n and_o offer_v the_o very_a same_o that_o melchisedech_n do_v offer_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o wit_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o fine_a i_o challenge_v all_o our_o adversary_n to_o produce_v any_o holy_a father_n teach_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n or_o that_o ever_o question_v any_o of_o these_o father_n cite_v and_o desire_v that_o all_o good_a christian_n will_v note_v that_o the_o father_n here_o cite_v do_v speak_v positive_o according_a as_o they_o believe_v and_o teach_v and_o as_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o receive_v §._o 2._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n the_o prophet_n malachy_n cap._n 1._o say_v in_o every_o place_n there_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o there_o be_v offer_v to_o my_o name_n a_o clean_a oblation_n because_o my_o name_n be_v great_a among_o the_o gentile_n which_o place_n the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o cap._n 1._o cite_v for_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o this_o mass_n let_v we_o see_v now_o what_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o those_o primitive_a time_n say_v of_o it_o 420._o let_v we_o begin_v with_o s._n augustine_n who_o l._n 10._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 35._o now_o malachy_n prophesy_v of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o see_v so_o happy_o propagate_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v these_o plain_a word_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o you_o neither_o will_v i_o accept_v a_o offering_n at_o your_o hand_n for_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o the_o set_n my_o name_n it_o great_a among_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o every_o place_n shall_v be_v incense_n offer_v unto_o i_o and_o a_o pure_a offering_n unto_o my_o name_n for_o my_o name_n be_v great_a among_o the_o gentile_n say_v the_o lord_n this_o we_o see_v offer_v in_o every_o place_n by_o christ_n priesthood_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n since_o in_o every_o place_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o its_o set_n we_o do_v see_v it_o offer_v unto_o god_n these_o last_o word_n be_v omit_v by_o our_o english_a translatour_n although_o they_o be_v in_o the_o latin_a text_n lib._n 19_o cap._n 23._o it_o be_v his_o city_n who_o mystery_n we_o celebrate_v in_o such_o oblation_n as_o the_o faithful_a do_v well_o understand_v for_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o the_o typical_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o ordain_v of_o one_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o now_o we_o see_v it_o be_v be_v prophesy_v long_o before_o from_o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o holy_a hebrew_n 326._o eusebius_n the_o demonst_a lib._n 10._o cap._n ult_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n etc._n etc._n we_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o most_o high_a a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n we_o sacrifice_v a_o full_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n yield_v sweet_a odour_n and_o holy_a we_o sacrifice_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n a_o clean_a host_n according_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n s._n cyrill_a of_o alexandria_n s._n hierome_n theodoret_n and_o all_o other_o ancient_a expositor_n of_o this_o place_n do_v expound_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n 398._o s._n chysostom_n in_o psal_n 91._o cite_v the_o word_n of_o malachi_n say_v see_v how_o plain_o and_o clear_o he_o interpret_v the_o mystical_a table_n which_o be_v the_o incruentall_a host_n but_o the_o pure_a incense_n he_o call_v holy_a prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o this_o incense_n be_v please_v to_o god_n not_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o earthly_a root_n but_o what_o proceed_v from_o a_o pure_a heart_n thou_o see_v that_o in_o all_o place_n that_o angelical_a sacrifice_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v famous_a you_o see_v neither_o altar_n nor_o canticle_n circumscribe_v with_o any_o bound_n in_o every_o place_n incense_n be_v offer_v to_o my_o name_n therefore_o the_o pure_a host_n the_o chief_a indeed_o mystical_a table_n be_v the_o celestial_a and_o above_o all_o thing_n honour_a sacrifice_n a_o little_a after_o recite_v many_o other_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o infer_v we_o have_v the_o first_o sacrifice_n that_o salutary_a gift_n 2._o of_o martyr_n 3._o of_o prayer_n 4._o of_o jubilation_n 5._o of_o righteousness_n 6._o of_o alms._n 7._o of_o praise_n 8._o of_o compunction_n 9_o of_o humility_n 10._o of_o preach_v or_o fructification_n 108._o s._n jrenaeus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 32._o allege_v the_o word_n of_o malachy_n infer_v manifest_o signify_v by_o those_o that_o indeed_o the_o former_a people_n have_v cease_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v a_o pure_a one_o so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v glorify_v among_o the_o gentile_n and_o chap._n 33._o in_o every_o place_n incense_n be_v offer_v to_o my_o name_n and_o a_o pure_a sacrifice_n but_o the_o incense_n s_o john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n say_v to_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n 150._o s._n justin_n martyr_n in_o dial._n triphon_n god_n himself_o be_v witness_n who_o say_v mal._n in_o every_o place_n among_o the_o gentile_n acceptable_a and_o please_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v but_o god_n receive_v not_o sacrifice_n from_o any_o one_o but_o from_o priest_n therefore_o christ_n jesus_n have_v leave_v all_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o name_n in_o the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o cup_n which_o be_v make_v in_o all_o place_n by_o christian_n god_n use_v by_o anticipation_n
witness_n to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o those_o which_o be_v do_v by_o you_o and_o by_o your_o priest_n he_o reprove_v again_o malachy_n do_v then_o speak_v of_o our_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o every_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o eucharistical_a cup._n many_o of_o our_o adversary_n turn_v this_o pure_a or_o clean_a oblation_n as_o if_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n but_o first_o that_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o write_a law_n 2._o the_o prophet_n distinguish_v between_o a_o sacrifice_n acceptable_a and_o unacceptable_a now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n be_v and_o be_v always_o acceptable_a 3._o he_o oppose_v a_o new_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o they_o be_v external_a 4._o the_o holy_a father_n very_o frequent_o do_v either_o clear_o distinguish_v between_o they_o or_o make_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n final_o they_o plain_o say_v that_o the_o pure_a sacrifice_n be_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o so_o call_v eucharistical_a §._o 3._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n ordain_v and_o institute_v by_o christ_n the_o roman_a church_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_v 22._o cap._n 1._o derive_v her_o authority_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n from_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o understand_v and_o teach_v and_o such_o i_o think_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o man_n may_v ask_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o minister_n alone_o do_v celebrate_v the_o communion_n with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o lay-people_n from_o that_o office_n but_o leave_v this_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o those_o primitive_a time_n do_v teach_v in_o this_o point_n 420._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o manual_n chap._n 11._o where_o he_o make_v this_o prayer_n give_v i_o i_o beseech_v thou_o o_o christ_n jesus_n contrition_n of_o heart_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o i_o unworthy_a do_v stand_v at_o thy_o altar_n desire_v to_o offer_v up_o to_o thou_o that_o admirable_a and_o heavenly_a sacrifice_n become_v all_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n which_o thou_o my_o lord_n god_n immaculate_n do_v institute_v and_o command_v to_o be_v offer_v for_o a_o commemoration_n or_o remembrance_n of_o thy_o charity_n that_o be_v of_o thy_o death_n and_o passion_n for_o our_o salvation_n and_o for_o the_o daily_a repair_n of_o our_o infirmity_n again_o ser._n 14._o the_o innocent_a what_o more_o reverend_a what_o more_o honourable_a can_v be_v say_v then_o to_o rest_v under_o that_o altar_n in_o which_o sacrifice_n be_v celebrate_v to_o god_n in_o which_o host_n be_v offer_v in_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v the_o priest_n as_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n with_o good_a reason_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a do_v rest_n under_o the_o altar_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o just_a do_v not_o undeserved_o there_o ask_v for_o revenge_n where_o also_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v shed_v for_o sinner_n convenient_o therefore_o and_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o certain_a society_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o martyr_n be_v there_o ordain_v where_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v daily_o celebrate_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v do_v these_o thing_n you_o shall_v show_v my_o death_n until_o i_o come_v to_o wit_n that_o those_o who_o die_v for_o his_o death_n shall_v rest_v under_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o sacrament_n 398._o s._n chrysostome_n he_o 83._o in_o math._n for_o this_o cause_n with_o desire_n i_o have_v desire_v say_v our_o lord_n to_o eat_v this_o pasche_n with_o you_o that_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o you_o new_a thing_n and_o pasche_n whereby_o i_o may_v make_v you_o spiritual_a he_o also_o drink_v of_o it_o lest_o hear_v these_o word_n they_o shall_v say_v what_o do_v we_o drink_v blood_n and_o eat_v flesh_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v trouble_v for_o when_o former_o he_o have_v make_v some_o word_n of_o those_o thing_n many_o only_a for_o the_o word_n be_v scandilize_v lest_o then_o also_o that_o shall_v happen_v he_o first_o do_v this_o that_o he_o may_v induce_v they_o with_o a_o quiet_a mind_n to_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o mystery_n you_o will_v say_v what_o then_o must_v we_o make_v the_o old_a pasche_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o therefore_o he_o say_v do_v this_o that_o he_o may_v withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o other_o beside_o if_o this_o do_v work_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o certain_o it_o do_v that_o be_v altogether_o needless_a but_o as_o in_o the_o old_a so_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o leave_v for_o a_o benefit_n and_o gather_v together_o a_o memory_n of_o mystery_n even_o thence_o bridle_v the_o mouth_n of_o heretic_n for_o when_o they_o say_v whence_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o christ_n be_v immolate_a beside_o many_o other_o thing_n produce_v also_o these_o mystery_n we_o shut_v their_o mouth_n for_o if_o jesus_n be_v not_o dead_a who_o symbol_n or_o sign_n be_v this_o sacrifice_n thou_o see_v how_o great_a care_n he_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v keep_v in_o memory_n that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o for_o because_o martion_n valentine_n manicheus_fw-la and_o their_o follower_n be_v go_v to_o deny_v this_o dispensation_n by_o this_o mystery_n he_o always_o so_o reduce_v we_o into_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n again_o hom._n 17._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la he_o be_v our_o bishop_n who_o offer_v a_o host_n cleanse_v we_o the_o same_o we_o offer_v also_o now_o what_o be_v then_o offer_v indeed_o can_v be_v consume_v but_o that_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v only_o in_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o say_v he_o do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n not_o another_o sacrifice_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n we_o always_o do_v the_o same_o but_o we_o rather_o work_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n 380._o s._n gregory_n of_o nice_a orat._n 1._o de_fw-fr resurrect_v he_o who_o dispose_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n do_v not_o expect_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o robber_n nor_o the_o wicked_a sentence_n of_o pilate_n that_o their_o malice_n may_v be_v the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o common_a salvation_n of_o man_n but_o he_o prevent_v by_o his_o counsel_n and_o by_o a_o secret_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o can_v not_o be_v see_v by_o man_n he_o offer_v himself_o a_o host_n for_o we_o and_o be_v together_o priest_n and_o lamb_n of_o god_n immolat_v a_o victim_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o do_v he_o do_v this_o when_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n assemble_v his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drink_v than_o he_o open_o declare_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lamb_n to_o be_v now_o perfect_a wherefore_o when_o he_o exhibit_v to_o his_o disciple_n his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drink_v now_o by_o a_o secret_a and_o invisible_a mystery_n his_o body_n be_v immolate_a as_o it_o please_v the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o perform_v the_o mystery_n 326._o eusebius_n l._n 1._o the_o demonst_a cap._n 10._o after_o all_o thing_n work_v the_o salvation_n of_o we_o all_o he_o offer_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a victim_n and_o a_o most_o excellent_a sacrifice_n to_o his_o father_n and_o ordain_v that_o in_o memory_n thereof_o we_o shall_v offer_v the_o same_o to_o god_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n after_o when_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o certain_a sign_n in_o the_o table_n and_o also_o of_o his_o body_n and_o salutarie_a blood_n as_o a_o institute_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 230._o s._n cyprian_n epist_n 6._o ad_fw-la cacilium_fw-la know_v that_o we_o be_v admonish_v that_o in_o offer_v the_o chalice_n the_o dominical_a tradition_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v neither_o be_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o our_o lord_n have_v first_o do_v that_o the_o chalice_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o commmemoration_n of_o he_o may_v be_v offer_v mix_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n for_o when_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n the_o vine_n very_o be_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o wine_n neither_o can_v his_o blood_n by_o which_o we_o be_v redeem_v and_o
vivificate_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n when_o wine_n be_v want_v to_o the_o chalice_n whereby_o christ_n blood_n be_v declare_v which_o be_v open_o publish_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o scripture_n which_o the_o saint_n prove_v there_o at_o large_a again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v if_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o god_n he_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o god_n the_o father_n first_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o command_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o commemoration_n very_o the_o priest_n execute_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o christ_n who_o imitate_v that_o which_o christ_n do_v do_v and_o offer_v a_o true_a and_o full_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n to_o god_n the_o father_n if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o offer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v see_v christ_n himself_o to_o have_v offer_v last_o in_o ser._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o he_o since_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v do_v you_o this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n this_o be_v my_o flesh_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v do_v with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o faith_n that_o substantial_a bread_n and_o chalice_n consecrate_v by_o solemn_a benediction_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o life_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n be_v also_o a_o medicine_n and_o holocaust_n to_o heal_v our_o infirmity_n and_o purge_v our_o iniquity_n 203._o tertullian_n l._n 5._o advers._fw-la marcionem_fw-la after_o have_v declare_v what_o christ_n do_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n he_o conclude_v fieri_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la jussit_fw-la he_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v always_o afterward_o 180._o s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 32._o he_o take_v bread_n and_o give_v think_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o chalice_n which_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o blood_n and_o teach_v the_o new_a oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o cap._n 34._o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v teach_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o world_n be_v repute_v before_o god_n a_o pure_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o kind_n of_o oblation_n be_v not_o reprove_v for_o oblation_n be_v there_o and_o oblation_n here_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o people_n sacrifice_n also_o in_o the_o church_n and_o beneath_o he_o make_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n how_o be_v it_o manifest_a to_o they_o that_o bread_n in_o which_o thanks_o be_v give_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o chalice_n his_o blood_n if_o they_o say_v not_o he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v his_o world_n 130._o s._n justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la antonium_n the_o apostle_n in_o their_o commentary_n which_o be_v call_v gospel_n have_v so_o declare_v that_o christ_n command_v they_o take_v bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o memory_n of_o i_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o also_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o give_v to_o they_o only_o s._n martial_a epist_n ad_fw-la burdigal_a he_o that_o be_v christ_n have_v a_o body_n both_o immaculate_a and_o without_o sin_n for_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n permit_v himself_o to_o be_v immolate_a on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o what_o the_o jew_n through_o envy_n do_v immolate_a hope_v to_o abolish_v his_o name_n from_o the_o earth_n we_o for_o our_o salvation_n sake_n do_v set_v upon_o the_o sanctify_a altar_n know_v that_o by_o this_o only_a remedy_n life_n be_v to_o be_v give_v we_o and_o death_n avoid_v for_o he_o our_o lord_n command_v we_o to_o do_v this_o in_o his_o commemoration_n 100_o s._n dionise_v eccless_a hist_n cap._n 3._o wherefore_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n reverent_o and_o according_a to_o his_o pontifical_a office_n by_o holy_a praise_n of_o the_o divine_a work_n excuse_n himself_o that_o he_o sacrifice_n the_o salutarie_a host_n which_o be_v above_o he_o first_o in_o a_o decent_a manner_n exclaim_v to_o he_o thou_o have_v say_v do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n next_o he_o ask_v that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o ministry_n ordain_v in_o the_o imitation_n of_o god_n and_o to_o become_v according_a to_o his_o force_n like_v to_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o may_v devout_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o pure_o distribute_v they_o 99_o s._n clement_n l._n 5._o apostol_n constit_fw-la cap._n 18._o our_o lord_n be_v rise_v from_o death_n make_v you_o your_o sacrifice_n which_o by_o we_o he_o have_v constitute_v say_v do_v this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n and_o l._n 6._o cap._n 23._o for_o one_o sacerdotal_a tribe_n he_o have_v command_v to_o choose_v some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o every_o nation_n to_o the_o priesthood_n not_o regard_v the_o defect_n of_o body_n but_o their_o religion_n and_o life_n for_o cruental_a sacrifice_n a_o rational_a and_o incruental_a and_o that_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o symbol_n of_o his_o death_n for_o worship_v determine_v by_o circumscription_n of_o place_n he_o have_v command_v to_o celebrate_v the_o same_o with_o praise_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n in_o every_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n these_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v several_a other_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o i_o will_v therefore_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a by_o the_o continual_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o first_o 500_o year_n chap._n ii_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n prove_v by_o tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n saint_n augustine_n epist_n 118._o ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la cap._n 5._o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o world_n use_v carry_v with_o it_o full_a authority_n insomuch_o that_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v do_v be_v most_o insolent_a madness_n and_o lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la c._n 33._o to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n approve_v can_v be_v question_v for_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v deceive_v we_o so_o he_o who_o fear_v to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o obscurity_n of_o any_o question_n let_v he_o consult_v of_o it_o the_o church_n which_o without_o any_o ambiguity_n the_o scripture_n demonstrate_v or_o make_v manifest_a let_v we_o therefore_o now_o see_v what_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n within_o these_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n whereto_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o doctor_n appeal_v this_o can_v be_v make_v more_o manifest_a than_o by_o the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n for_o what_o the_o grecian_n call_v liturgy_n that_o the_o latin_a call_v missa_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a mass_n now_o these_o liturgy_n do_v come_v from_o s._n peter_n s._n james_n s._n basil_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n ambrose_n and_o other_o of_o those_o time_n and_o within_o the_o time_n from_o five_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v any_o form_n of_o mass_n but_o what_o be_v deduce_v from_o they_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o difference_n in_o their_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n some_o diminution_n and_o some_o addition_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n all_o agree_v in_o their_o form_n in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o due_a celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n now_o because_o the_o doctor_n allege_v the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n james_n s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n i_o shall_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o these_o in_o particular_a §._o 1._o of_o s._n james_n liturgy_n saint_n proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n l._n the_o traditione_n divina_fw-la liturgiae_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 430._o assure_v we_o that_o among_o the_o apostle_n s._n james_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o form_n of_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n which_o baronius_n add_v a_o 63._o confirm_v out_o of_o s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n catechist_n 6._o a_o 365._o who_o catch_v 5._o explicate_v the_o most_o part_n of_o s._n james_n liturgy_n as_o of_o the_o pax_n or_o kiss_v of_o peace_n the_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la and_o preface_n the_o cherubical_a hymn_n sanctus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la prayer_n before_o the_o consecration_n in_o which_o say_v he_o we_o pray_v our_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v
his_o spirit_n on_o what_o be_v set_v before_o we_o that_o he_o indeed_o will_v make_v this_o bread_n christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n christ_n blood_n for_o what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v be_v altogether_o sanctify_a and_o transmute_v but_o then_o when_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n be_v make_v we_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v find_v in_o s._n james_n liturgy_n s._n dionise_v and_o s._n clement_n have_v make_v the_o description_n of_o s._n peter_n mass_n where_o be_v many_o thing_n also_o like_a to_o those_o of_o s._n james_n and_o what_o now_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n s._n epiphanius_n a_o 370._o haeres_fw-la 79._o call_n s._n james_n the_o principal_a leader_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v make_v a_o brief_a observation_n of_o what_o i_o find_v in_o his_o liturgy_n as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o claudius_n de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la print_v 111._o year_n past_a the_o glorious_a apostle_n s._n james_n compose_v for_o his_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n his_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n wherein_o he_o frequent_o call_v it_o a_o divine_a and_o supercelestial_a mystery_n a_o sacred_a and_o dreadful_a mystery_n make_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n a_o dreadful_a and_o incruental_a or_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o which_o commemoration_n be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o holy_a immaculate_n our_o most_o glorious_a lady_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o always_o virgin_n mary_n with_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o just_a in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v the_o same_o conclude_v that_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n we_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n in_o another_o place_n the_o priest_n pray_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o this_o our_o oblation_n may_v be_v grateful_a acceptable_a sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o propitiation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o friend_n who_o have_v sleep_v before_o we_o before_o we_o ask_v of_o our_o lord_n the_o angel_n of_o peace_n our_o faithful_a guide_n keeper_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o catechuman_n and_o other_o be_v dismiss_v then_o the_o priest_n use_v incense_n say_v receive_v o_o lord_n from_o our_o hand_n who_o be_v sinner_n this_o incense_n as_o thou_o do_v receive_v those_o thing_n which_o abel_n no_o aaron_n and_o samuel_n and_o all_o thy_o saint_n have_v offer_v let_v all_o humane_a and_o mortal_a flesh_n be_v silent_a and_o stand_v with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a and_o contemplate_v with_o itself_o no_o terrene_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n christ_n our_o god_n come_v forth_o to_o be_v immolate_a and_o give_v for_o food_n to_o the_o faithful_a the_o consecration_n be_v the_o same_o with_o some_o little_a difference_n with_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a mass_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n follow_v we_o offer_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n this_o venerable_a and_o incruental_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o little_a after_o let_v his_o descend_v holy_a and_o good_a and_o glorious_a presence_n sanctify_v and_o make_v this_o bread_n the_o holy_a body_n of_o thy_o christ_n and_o this_o chalice_n the_o precious_a blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n and_o when_o he_o break_v the_o bread_n he_o put_v part_n into_o the_o chalice_n say_v the_o union_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a body_n &_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n before_o communion_n he_o have_v this_o prayer_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n celestial_a bread_n life_n of_o the_o universe_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o before_o thou_o and_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o thy_o immaculate_a mystery_n but_o thou_o as_o a_o merciful_a god_n make_v i_o worthy_a by_o thy_o grace_n that_o without_o damnation_n i_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o thy_o holy_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n everlasting_a and_o after_o we_o give_v thou_o thanks_o o_o christ_n our_o god_n for_o that_o thou_o have_v vouchsafe_v we_o to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o blond_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o eternal_a life_n moreover_o he_o that_o peruse_v this_o mass_n of_o s._n james_n may_v find_v most_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o incense_v the_o altar_n salutation_n of_o the_o people_n with_o pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la or_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o at_o least_o 7._o time_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o new_a for_o which_o now_o be_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n domine_fw-la miserere_fw-la or_o kirye_a eleison_fw-la at_o least_o 15._o time_n the_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la creed_n and_o our_o lord_n prayer_n inelination_n at_o the_o prayer_n often_o sign_v the_o gift_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o dismission_n of_o the_o people_n with_o benediction_n i_o can_v omit_v that_o in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n the_o apostle_n particular_o declare_v that_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v mingle_v with_o water_n from_o these_o we_o may_v fee_v what_o the_o mass_n be_v in_o those_o apostolical_a time_n §_o 2._o of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n basil_n saint_n proclus_n aforesaid_a say_v that_o many_o more_o divine_a pastor_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n explicate_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o that_o divine_a liturgy_n or_o mass_n have_v deliver_v and_o commit_v it_o in_o writing_n and_o then_o name_v s._n clement_n and_o s._n james_n but_o great_a s._n basil_n see_v the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o terrene_a and_o abject_a thing_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o long_a mass_n not_o that_o he_o think_v it_o to_o contain_v any_o superfluous_a thing_n or_o overlong_a but_o to_o prescind_v the_o dulness_n and_o slackness_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o hearer_n for_o that_o they_o spend_v much_o time_n therein_o he_o give_v a_o short_a to_o be_v recite_v for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v assumpt_v into_o heaven_n the_o apostle_n before_o they_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n assemble_v with_o conspire_v mind_n be_v convert_v to_o prayer_n the_o whole_a day_n and_o when_o they_o find_v much_o conso_fw-la lation_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n they_o do_v sing_v the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n abundant_o and_o long_o prayer_n since_o they_o esteem_v these_o divine_a sacred_a thing_n join_v together_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o they_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o great_a study_n and_o desire_v of_o divine_a thing_n and_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n and_o earnest_o embrace_v it_o which_o they_o always_o have_v in_o memory_n the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o do_v you_o this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o wherefore_o also_o with_o a_o contrite_a heart_n they_o do_v sing_v many_o prayer_n vehement_o implore_v the_o divine_a majesty_n etc._n etc._n by_o these_o prayer_n they_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o by_o his_o divine_a presence_n he_o will_v make_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n ordain_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n which_o religious_a rite_n very_o be_v observe_v to_o this_o very_a time_n and_o shall_v flourish_v even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o have_v the_o more_o willing_o rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n high_o commend_v by_o st._n cyril_n a_o grecian_a and_o teach_v purposely_o of_o the_o divine_a liturgy_n or_o mass_n and_o explicate_v it_o in_o each_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o two_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n of_o s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n not_o much_o more_o than_o 30._o year_n after_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v compose_v his_o form_n of_o mass_n in_o this_o mass_n of_o s._n basil_n we_o find_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n mention_v before_o in_o that_o of_o s._n james_n and_o frequent_a memory_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a our_o undesile_v lady_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o always_o virgin_n mary_n with_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o in_o a_o prayer_n before_o the_o hymn_n sanctify_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o give_v we_o grace_n to_o serve_v thou_o in_o sanctity_n all_o our_o day_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n who_o have_v glorify_v thou_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o bishop_n in_o secret_a pray_v reeceive_v we_o approach_v to_o thy_o holy_a altar_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n that_o we_o may_v be_v worthy_a
to_o offer_v to_o thou_o that_o rational_a and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consecration_n be_v some_o what_o different_a but_o by_o the_o action_n and_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o which_o the_o bishop_n pray_v in_o secret_a therefore_o o_o most_o holy_a lord_n we_o also_o sinner_n and_o they_o unworthy_a servant_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o minister_v at_o thy_o altat_fw-la not_o for_o our_o righteousness_n for_o we_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n good_a on_o earth_n but_o for_o thy_o mercy_n and_o miseration_n which_o thou_o have_v abundant_o pour_v on_o we_o we_o confide_v draw_v near_o to_o thy_o holy_a altar_n propound_v the_o thing_n consigurate_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n we_o beseech_v thou_o and_o ask_v thou_o o_o holy_a of_o holies_n that_o by_o thy_o wel-plensing_a benignity_n thy_o holy_a spirit_n may_v comt_v upon_o we_o and_o on_o these_o gift_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v they_o and_o declare_v this_o bread_n to_o be_v the_o honour_n able_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o suvicur_fw-fr jesu_fw-la christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n the_o very_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o our_o saviout_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n again_o make_v we_o all_o partake_v of_o one_o bread_n and_o chalice_n to_o be_v unite_v together_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o one_o holy_a spirit_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n etc._n etc._n before_o communion_n the_o bishop_n say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n behold_v from_o thy_o holy_a tabernacle_n and_o come_v to_o sanctify_v we_o who_o sit_v above_o with_o the_o father_n and_o here_o invisible_o be_v join_v to_o we_o vouchsafe_v with_o thy_o pawerful_a hand_n to_o give_v we_o thy_o holy_a and_o undesile_v body_n and_o precious_a blood_n and_o by_o we_o sinner_n to_o thy_o people_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v mindful_a of_o all_o who_o sleep_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o as_o for_o altar_n vestment_n incense_n some_o prayer_n in_o secret_a kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la very_o frequent_o in_o like_a manner_n pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n sign_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o people_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n turn_v to_o the_o people_n wash_v of_o hand_n elevation_n of_o the_o bread_n to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n dismission_n of_o the_o people_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o now_o use_v in_o the_o roman_a mass_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o s._n chrysostom_n mass_n of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n §._o 3._o of_o s._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n or_o mass_n not_o long_o after_o s._n basil_n s._n john_n chrysostome_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v abbreviate_v the_o form_n of_o mass_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o beside_o the_o practice_n many_o expositor_n as_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n within_o 30._o year_n after_o s._n german_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o place_n in_o his_o theory_n of_o holy_a thing_n wherein_o he_o explicate_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o mass_n nicolas_n cabasilus_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonia_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o liturgy_n the_o holy_a martyr_n maximus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesiastica_fw-la mystagogia_fw-la of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a mystery_n and_o ceremony_n bessarion_n bishop_n of_o nice_a and_o afterward_o cardinal_n and_z other_o all_o agree_n in_o the_o same_o mystery_n and_o other_o all_o agree_n in_o the_o same_o mystery_n with_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o liturgy_n add_v to_o this_o that_o we_o may_v find_v the_o self_n same_o disperse_a in_o his_o several_a work_n as_o clandius_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la have_v pithy_o collect_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr liturgils_n let_v we_o briesly_a set_v down_o what_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v in_o he_o we_o find_v all_o the_o ceremony_n now_o use_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o all_o along_o be_v note_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n particular_o of_o altar_n vestment_n sign_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n incense_n and_o people_n inclination_n adoration_n some_o prayer_n in_o silence_n prayer_n for_o the_o pope_n partition_n of_o the_o host_n whereof_o one_o piece_n be_v put_v into_o the_o chalice_n elevation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n pax_o benediction_n at_o the_o end_n of_o offer_v at_o the_o altar_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ineruental_a host_n and_o the_o priest_n pray_v we_o give_v thou_o thanks_o o_o lord_n god_n of_o virtue_n who_o have_v think_v we_o worthy_a to_o assist_v now_o at_o thy_o holy_a altar_n and_o to_o prostrate_v to_o thy_o mercy_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n o_o lord_n god_n receive_v our_o supplication_n and_o make_v we_o worthy_a in_o offer_v prayer_n and_o the_o incruental_a host_n to_o thou_o for_o all_o thy_o people_n and_o again_o in_o another_o prayer_n make_v i_o anoint_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o priesthood_n to_o assist_v at_o this_o holy_a table_n and_o consecrate_v thy_o holy_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n a_o little_a after_o grant_v that_o these_o sacrament_n may_v be_v offer_v by_o i_o a_o sinner_n and_o thy_o unworthy_a servant_n for_o thou_o be_v he_o that_o offer_v and_o be_v offer_v the_o receiver_n and_o distributer_n christ_n our_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v a_o little_a different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o former_a liturgy_n after_o the_o priest_n say_v we_o offer_v to_o thou_o this_o rational_a and_o incruental_a duty_n and_o we_o pray_v and_o supplicate_v and_o ask_v that_o thou_o will_v send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o we_o and_o on_o these_o thy_o gift_n and_o make_v this_o bread_n indeed_o the_o precious_a body_n of_o thy_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n the_o preci-bloud_n of_o thy_o christ_n the_o deacon_n say_v amen_o the_o priest_n add_v change_a by_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n and_o after_o look_v down_o o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n from_o thy_o holy_a tabernacle_n and_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o glory_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n and_o come_v to_o sanctify_v we_o thou_o who_o sit_v above_o with_o the_o father_n and_o assist_v we_o invisible_o here_o beneath_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v we_o by_o thy_o powerful_a hand_n thy_o immaculate_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n and_o by_o we_o to_o all_o the_o people_n beside_o in_o this_o liturgy_n the_o priest_n frequent_o call_v upon_o our_o bless_a lady_n crave_v her_o intercessiion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a in_o sine_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o now_o roman_a mass_n but_o order_n and_o decorum_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a mass_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v if_o the_o mass_n be_v good_a in_o those_o time_n the_o roman_a mass_n be_v now_o good_a and_o if_o this_o the_o now_o roman_a mass_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o sacrilegious_a the_o liturgy_n mass_n or_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o those_o time_n be_v so_o also_o so_o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a church_n chap._n iii_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o pope_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o first_o 500_o year_n next_o to_o this_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a pope_n who_o have_v be_v within_o those_o 500_o year_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o great_a weight_n and_o credit_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n leo_n 440._o under_o who_o be_v celebrate_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n admit_v by_o the_o now_o english_a church_n and_o for_o his_o great_a act_n be_v surname_v the_o great_a he_o i_o say_v epist_n 81._o to_o dioscorus_n ordain_v that_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n a_o priest_n may_v say_v more_o than_o one_o mass_n in_o solemn_a feast_n and_o epist_n 88_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n he_o give_v a_o command_n that_o coriepiscope_n or_o priest_n shall_v not_o reconcile_v any_o penitent_a public_o in_o mass_n 367._o pope_n damascus_n epist_n 4._o make_v the_o same_o decree_n and_o in_o his_o pontifical_a speak_n of_o alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v mingle_v our_o lord_n passion_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n when_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v and_o that_o sixtus_n pope_n and_o martyr_n ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n begin_v the_o action_n of_o mass_n the_o people_n shall_v sing_v the_o hymn_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o sabaoth_n 297._o s._n marcelline_a pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 1._o the_o
sacrifice_n which_o be_v use_v by_o christian_n on_o the_o holy_a altar_n be_v not_o only_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n but_o also_o with_o common_a devotion_n to_o the_o son_n 239._o s._n fabian_n pope_n and_o martyr_n declare_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o can_v perform_v the_o prayer_n or_o action_n or_o other_o observance_n of_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n 175._o s._n soter_n pope_n and_o martyr_n determine_v that_o when_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o holy_a mystery_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o accident_n of_o sickness_n that_o the_o mystery_n begin_v can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v it_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o some_o other_o priest_n again_o he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v mass_n after_o meat_n or_o drink_n how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v as_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o priest_n shall_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o mass_n without_o two_o be_v present_a to_o answer_v he_o 273._o foelix_fw-la pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la episcop_n galliae_fw-la declare_v that_o in_o a_o synod_n he_o have_v command_v they_o and_o all_o church_n that_o mass_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n 145._o s._n higgine_v pope_n and_o martyr_n ordain_v that_o all_o church_n shall_v always_o be_v consecrate_v with_o mass_n evaristus_n also_o pope_n and_o martyr_n witness_n ivo_n and_o burchard_n have_v ordain_v the_o same_o 142._o s._n telesphore_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o all_o bishop_n cap._n 2._o ordain_v three_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v on_o chrismass_n day_n one_o at_o midnight_n 121._o alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la orthod_n say_v verity_n itself_o have_v instruct_v we_o to_o offer_v the_o chalice_n and_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n when_o he_o say_v jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v you_o and_o eat_v for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v deliver_v for_o you_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o chalice_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o these_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o our_o lord_n crime_n and_o sin_n be_v blot_v out_o and_o therefore_o his_o passion_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v whereby_o we_o be_v redeem_v and_o often_o recite_v and_o these_o offer_v to_o our_o lord_n our_o lord_n be_v delight_v and_o please_v with_o such_o host_n and_o great_a sin_n be_v demit_v for_o can_v there_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a thing_n than_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o oblation_n better_o than_o this_o for_o this_o excel_v all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n and_o to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o to_o be_v honour_v by_o all_o and_o as_o it_o be_v better_a than_o all_o other_o so_o it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v the_o same_o saint_n say_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v offer_v within_o the_o solemnity_n of_o mass_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v may_v be_v celebrate_v so_o that_o set_v aside_o all_o superstitious_a opinion_n bread_n only_a and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o our_o father_n and_o reason_n itself_o teach_v wine_n alone_o or_o water_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o both_o mix_v because_o we_o read_v that_o both_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n in_o his_o passion_n to_o omit_v other_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o s._n clement_n pope_n and_o martyr_n l._n 6._o constit_fw-la apostate_n 23._o for_o a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n christ_n give_v a_o rational_a and_o incruental_a and_o that_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v celebrate_v as_o a_o symbol_n of_o his_o death_n i_o know_v some_o of_o our_o adversary_n will_v call_v in_o question_n some_o of_o these_o decree_n but_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o dispute_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o thence_o even_o to_o our_o time_n and_o the_o use_n of_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o liturgy_n before_o mention_v will_v sufficient_o convince_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o the_o holy_a counsel_n of_o those_o time_n will_v manifest_v the_o same_o counsel_n 505._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o agathen_n council_n within_o the_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o can_v 14._o ordain_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v not_o only_o with_o the_o unction_n of_o chrism_n but_o also_o by_o the_o sacerdotal_a benediction_n can._n 21._o allow_v mass_n in_o private_a oratory_n but_o command_v that_o in_o principal_a feast_n all_o shall_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o parochial_a church_n and_o can_v 47._o command_n all_o secular_o to_o hear_v mass_n on_o sunday_n 482._o the_o first_o council_n at_o tours_n can._n 2._o forbid_v marry_v or_o luxurious_a priest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n or_o to_o minister_v to_o the_o people_n 420._o the_o last_o council_n of_o carthage_n cap._n 3._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o priest_n to_o reconcile_v any_o one_o in_o the_o public_a mass_n 416._o the_o second_o melevitan_n council_n cap._n 12._o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v celebrate_v prayer_n or_o orison_n or_o mass_n or_o praefation_n or_o commendation_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o approve_v in_o counsel_n 398._o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o first_o 6._o canon_n plain_o show_v the_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o due_a celebration_n of_o mass_n can._n 33._o bishop_n or_o priest_n if_o on_o cause_n of_o visit_v the_o church_n they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o another_o bishop_n they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o invite_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o consecrate_v the_o oblation_n that_o be_v the_o mass_n can._n 79._o penitent_n who_o have_v diligent_o perform_v the_o law_n of_o penance_n if_o accidental_o they_o die_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o on_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v assist_v let_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v both_o in_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n can._n 89._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v prohibit_v none_o whether_o gentile_a or_o heretic_n or_o jew_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n or_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n during_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o catechuman_n all_o such_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o faithful_a 397._o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 23._o when_o one_o be_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o prayer_n be_v always_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o father_n and_o can._n 24._o nothing_o more_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o what_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v deliver_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n nor_o nothing_o more_o offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n than_o of_o grape_n and_o wheat_n 393._o the_o council_n hold_v at_o hippon_n have_v the_o same_o decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o those_o who_o be_v fast_v 352._o in_o a_o roman_a council_n athanasius_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v consecrate_v a_o church_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o celebrate_v the_o synaxis_fw-la therein_o s._n athanasius_n deny_v the_o first_o but_o grant_v the_o second_o wherein_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v draw_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o multitude_n 324._o the_o gangrane_n council_n cap._n 24._o declare_v anathema_n to_o those_o who_o through_o pride_n esteem_v themselves_o perfect_a do_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n make_v in_o the_o place_n and_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o believe_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v there_o celebrate_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v contemn_v 320._o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o laodicen_n cap._n 58._o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o oblation_n in_o private_a house_n without_o priest_n but_o what_o make_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o same_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o three_o of_o the_o first_o general_n counsel_n which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n admit_v now_o in_o their_o article_n in_o the_o 4._o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 3._o bless_a ischirion_n martyr_n accuse_v dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 251._o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o wheat_n that_o
house_n entreat_v one_o of_o our_o priest_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o expel_v they_o by_o prayer_n one_o go_v and_o offer_v there_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o by_o god_n mercy_n the_o devil_n do_v leave_v the_o place_n lib._n 9_o confess_v cap._n 12._o the_o saint_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v for_o his_o mother_n soul_n 398._o s._n chrysostome_n in_o 2._o ad_fw-la tit._n 1._o hom_n 2._o that_o holy_a oblation_n which_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o a_o priest_n of_o whatsoever_o merit_n he_o be_v who_o do_v offer_v be_v the_o same_o which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n which_o now_o also_o priest_n do_v make_v this_o have_v no_o less_o than_o that_o hom_n 24._o in_o 1._o cor._n 10._o god_n have_v prepare_v here_o a_o much_o more_o admirable_a and_o more_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n and_o when_o he_o have_v change_v the_o saccrifice_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o bruit_n beast_n he_o command_v himself_o to_o be_v offer_v hom_n 69._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n it_o be_v not_o unadvised_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o dreadful_a mystery_n for_o they_o know_v that_o from_o thence_o much_o gain_v and_o profit_n come_v to_o they_o for_o when_o the_o whole_a people_n with_o hand_n stretch_v forth_o the_o sacerdotal_a plenitude_n and_o the_o dreadful_a mystery_n be_v propound_v how_o pray_v for_o they_o shall_v we_o not_o be_v hear_v of_o god_n to_o these_o we_o may_v admit_v what_o the_o same_o saint_n have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n in_o his_o liturgy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o cap._n 1._o §_o 3._o and_o remit_v the_o reader_n to_o claud._n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o liturgy_n who_o have_v make_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o s._n chrysostoms_n work_n not_o only_o in_o general_n but_o also_o in_o every_o particular_a of_o the_o mass_n 390._o s._n i_o epist_n ad_fw-la theophilum_fw-la applaud_v his_o book_n say_v in_o thy_o work_n we_o have_v behold_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o church_n that_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a may_v learn_v and_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n with_o what_o veneration_n they_o ought_v to_o receive_v holy_a thing_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o christ_n altar_n and_o to_o have_v the_o holy_a chalice_n and_o holy_a veil_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n from_o the_o participation_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n again_o in_o cap._n 1._o ad_fw-la tit._n if_o lay-man_n be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o their_o wife_n for_o prayer_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o must_v daily_o offer_v immaculate_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n 380._o s._n gregory_n of_o nice_a orat_fw-la de_fw-fr resurrect_v our_o lord_n prevent_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o jew_n offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v himself_o both_o priest_n and_o lamb_n but_o thou_o will_v say_v to_o i_o when_o be_v this_o do_v even_o then_o when_o he_o give_v to_o his_o familiar_a friend_n his_o body_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v and_o what_o he_o himself_o do_v the_o same_o he_o command_v his_o minister_n to_o do_v 374._o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o prayer_n before_o mass_n which_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n use_v exclaim_n o_o with_o how_o great_a confusion_n of_o heart_n and_o fountain_n of_o tear_n with_o how_o great_a reverence_n and_o tremble_a with_o how_o great_a chastity_n of_o body_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n be_v that_o divine_a and_o celestial_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v celebrate_v where_o thy_o flesh_n in_o verity_n be_v take_v where_o thy_o blood_n in_o verity_n be_v drunken_a where_o low_a thing_n be_v join_v to_o high_a thing_n earthly_a thing_n to_o divine_a where_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o holy_a angel_n where_o thou_o be_v wonderful_o and_o ineffable_o sacrifice_n and_o priest_n again_o i_o o_o lord_n mindful_a of_o thy_o venerable_a passion_n do_v come_v to_o thy_o altar_n although_o a_o sinner_n that_o i_o may_v offer_v to_o thou_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o thou_o have_v institute_v and_o command_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o remembrance_n of_o thou_o for_o our_o salvation_n and_o in_o his_o mass_n he_o have_v this_o prayer_n how_o can_v we_o despair_v of_o thy_o mercy_n who_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o gift_n that_o we_o shall_v deserve_v to_o offer_v such_o a_o host_n to_o thou_o to_o wit_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o deliver_v himself_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n to_o that_o pious_a and_o venerable_a passion_n who_o institute_v the_o form_n of_o everlasting_a sacrifice_n of_o salvation_n first_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o first_o teach_v it_o to_o be_v offer_v and_o again_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o son_n have_v ordain_v the_o rite_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o he_o transform_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o melchisedech_n priest_n have_v offer_v in_o prefiguration_n of_o the_o mystery_n to_o come_v into_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o l._n the_o officit_v cap._n 48._o now_o christ_n be_v offer_v as_o man_n as_o receive_v his_o passion_n and_o he_o offer_v himself_o as_o priest_n that_o he_o may_v forgive_v our_o sin_n and_o in_o psal_n 38._o we_o have_v see_v the_o high_a priest_n come_v unto_o we_o we_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v he_o offer_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o let_v we_o priest_n follow_v he_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v that_o we_o though_o weak_a in_o merit_n yet_o honourable_a by_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o people_n for_o although_o christ_n be_v not_o now_o see_v to_o offer_v yet_o he_o be_v offer_v on_o earth_n when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v yea_o he_o be_v manifest_o offer_v in_o we_o his_o word_n sanctify_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v 370._o s._n gregory_n nariazene_n orat_fw-la 4._o make_v mention_n of_o altar_n have_v their_o name_n from_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o incruental_a sacrifice_n 340._o s._n athanasius_n ser._n the_o defunct_a the_o oblation_n of_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n be_v our_o propitiation_n 328._o eusebius_n l._n 1._o the_o demonst_a cap._n 10._o after_o all_o thing_n christ_n work_v our_o salvation_n offer_v to_o his_o father_n a_o certain_a wonderful_a victim_n and_o excellent_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o we_o all_o and_o ordain_v in_o memory_n thereof_o that_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v offer_v it_o to_o god_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n 318._o s._n cyrill_a of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 5._o explicate_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n i_o will_v only_o note_v his_o word_n on_o the_o consecration_n we_o pray_v say_v he_o the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o holy_a spirit_n on_o the_o thing_n set_v before_o we_o that_o he_o may_v indeed_o make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o on_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n come_v upon_o be_v altogether_o sanctify_a and_o transmutate_v or_o change_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o 350._o s._n cyprian_n epist_n 63._o ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la the_o bishop_n our_o predecessor_n religious_o consider_v and_o wholsome_o provide_v that_o no_o brother_n depart_v this_o life_n shall_v name_v a_o clergyman_n to_o be_v tutor_n or_o guardian_n over_o pupil_n if_o he_o do_v no_o offering_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o nor_o sacrifice_v celebrate_v for_o his_o rest_n because_o he_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v name_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o will_v withdraw_v priest_n and_o minister_n from_o the_o altar_n for_o which_o he_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o pope_n victor_n and_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la this_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o perpetual_a and_o always_o a_o permanent_a holocaust_n no_o multitude_n consume_v this_o bread_n it_o become_v not_o old_a by_o antiquity_n 180._o s._n irenaeus_n l._n 4._o cap._n 34._o the_o church_n oblation_n which_o our_o lord_n teach_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v repute_v before_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n pure_a and_o acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o again_o the_o kind_n of_o oblation_n be_v not_o reprove_v for_o oblation_n be_v there_o and_o also_o oblation_n be_v here_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o people_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n and_o after_o he_o make_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n now_o will_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o bread_n whereon_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o chalice_n his_o blood_n if_o they_o say_v christ_n be_v not_o the_o
memento_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o who_o be_v present_a say_v for_o who_o we_o offer_v to_o thou_o or_o who_o do_v offer_v to_o thou_o this_o sacrifice_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o doctor_n deceitful_a proceed_n in_o his_o citation_n the_o doctor_n to_o show_v his_o great_a read_n in_o every_o page_n almost_o cite_v schoolman_n father_n liturgy_n and_o council_n not_o remember_v that_o all_o those_o schoolman_n be_v member_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n all_o of_o they_o teach_v the_o roman_a mass_n i_o can_v concieve_v any_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v allege_v bellarmine_n and_o other_o schoolman_n for_o his_o foolish_a conceit_n unless_o he_o have_v dream_v that_o no_o man_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v their_o work_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v easy_o see_v his_o legerdemain_n nay_o i_o can_v scarce_o believe_v that_o the_o doctor_n himself_o ever_o read_v they_o in_o the_o author_n themselves_o but_o perhaps_o trust_v to_o some_o other_o note_n very_o a_o man_n need_v not_o go_v any_o further_a to_o answer_v all_o his_o impertinency_n then_o to_o read_v the_o place_n he_o cite_v for_o either_o they_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n or_o no_o if_o they_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o who_o can_v excuse_v his_o most_o perverse_a malice_n who_o with_o neglect_n of_o their_o ground_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o answer_v to_o all_o his_o objection_n if_o they_o be_v not_o strange_a madness_n possess_v they_o that_o they_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o ample_o and_o so_o copious_o write_v preach_v and_o teach_v this_o catholic_a doctrine_n alcuinus_fw-la ordo_fw-la romanus_n durandus_fw-la walfridus_n honorius_n gabriel_n ceremonialt_n and_o pontificale_fw-la romanum_fw-la vega_n etc._n etc._n who_o the_o doctor_n cite_v have_v write_v whole_a book_n believe_v and_o prove_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o roman_a mass_n but_o also_o every_o particular_a circumstance_n manner_n and_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n thereof_o all_o these_o schoolman_n be_v priest_n or_o bishop_n ordain_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n yea_o many_o be_v cardinal_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o doctor_n shall_v quote_v such_o man_n when_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o mass_n and_o profess_v as_o she_o now_o do_v the_o most_o that_o we_o may_v expect_v from_o his_o innumerable_a citation_n be_v that_o he_o have_v scrape_v and_o cull_v some_o half_a sentence_n some_o slip_n of_o word_n wherein_o i_o will_v not_o excuse_v all_o neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o defend_v or_o believe_v all_o they_o say_v we_o much_o honour_v they_o as_o true_a child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o faithful_a expositor_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n with_o submission_n to_o their_o lawful_a prelate_n but_o i_o free_o accuse_v the_o fraudulent_a deal_n of_o take_v word_n and_o sentence_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o mind_n yea_o their_o own_o word_n and_o absolute_o contrary_a to_o their_o manifest_a and_o know_a doctrine_n mere_o to_o deceive_v the_o christian_a reader_n i_o dare_v say_v that_o if_o the_o doctor_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o will_v stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n the_o doctor_n will_v loose_v his_o cause_n for_o they_o be_v constant_a champion_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n even_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n now_o because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o task_n here_o to_o defend_v or_o reprove_v what_o have_v be_v say_v or_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n i_o will_v let_v the_o doctor_n alone_o in_o his_o career_n and_o inquire_v what_o other_o will_v say_v of_o his_o great_a impertinency_n but_o because_o he_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o quote_v the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n of_o s._n james_n s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n which_o be_v within_o those_o five_o hundred_o year_n i_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unwonted_a way_n to_o take_v testimony_n of_o mass_n against_o the_o mass_n especial_o when_o all_o he_o have_v say_v in_o every_o respect_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o mass_n of_o s._n james_n of_o s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n as_o against_o the_o roman_a mass_n for_o in_o substance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n they_o be_v all_o one_o as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v yet_o i_o can_v but_o note_n that_o the_o doctor_n pag_n 20._o produce_v a_o prayer_n use_v in_o the_o liturgy_n that_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n merciful_a institution_n god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v down_o on_o these_o sacrament_n the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o sanctify_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o precious_a body_n and_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o his_o son_n to_o they_o who_o shall_v receive_v worthy_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n i_o find_v these_o word_n in_o latin_a adone_z offerrimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la ac_fw-la incruentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la obsequium_fw-la &_o precamur_fw-la &_o supplicamus_fw-la &_o deposcimus_fw-la ut_fw-la mittas_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la tuum_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la apposita_fw-la munera_fw-la the_o rubric_n be_v et_fw-la orige●s_fw-la se_fw-la &_o torrio_fw-la consignans_fw-la sancta_fw-la munera_fw-la dicit_fw-la et_fw-la fac_fw-la panem_fw-la istum_fw-la quidem_fw-la pretiosum_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la tui_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o calice_n isto_fw-la pretiosum_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la christi_fw-la tui_fw-la permutans_fw-la sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la tuo_fw-la these_o word_n i_o have_v put_v in_o english_a before_o cap._n 2._o §_o 3._o of_o s._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n and_o here_o in_o latin_a that_o all_o may_v see_v how_o little_a conscience_n this_o doctor_n show_v in_o cite_v those_o liturgy_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o his_o drift_n in_o this_o his_o book_n and_o how_o little_a care_n he_o have_v of_o his_o word_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o word_n as_o he_o set_v they_o down_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n his_o addition_n which_o none_o of_o the_o liturgy_n have_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v receive_v worthy_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a condition_n require_v on_o our_o pa●●●_n but_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o be_v of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v not_o find_v there_o as_o for_o the_o holy_a father_n he_o frequent_o quote_v they_o but_o seldom_o their_o word_n at_o least_o any_o way_n contradict_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o mass_n how_o much_o they_o be_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o i_o conceive_v he_o make_v of_o they_o be_v that_o they_o sometime_o call_v the_o eucharist_n even_o after_o the_o consecration_n bread_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o mass_n do_v the_o same_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n who_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o bread_n which_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n and_o thing_n be_v name_v according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v mistake_v the_o holy_a father_n must_v common_o and_o a_o explication_n thereto_o so_o s._n cyprian_n l._n 2._o epist_n 3._o say_v christ_n offer_v the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o melchisedech_n offer_v to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n s._n hierome_n in_o cap._n 1._o malac._n we_o pollute_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v christ_n body_n when_o we_o come_v unworthy_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o in_o cap._n 5._o ad_fw-la hebreos_n our_o mystery_n be_v signify_v in_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v offer_v so_o in_o the_o roman_a mass_n it_o be_v bread_n of_o life_n everlasting_a chap._n viii_o of_o two_o gross_a mistake_v commit_v by_o the_o doctor_n the_o doctor_n either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o perverse_a malice_n in_o his_o third_n chap._n as_o also_o so_o in_o other_o place_n attribute_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o sacrifice_a of_o their_o god_n which_o if_o he_o believe_v he_o show_v his_o ignorance_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n if_o not_o what_o may_v excuse_v he_o for_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o well_o to_o god_n the_o son_n as_o to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o to_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o his_o raillery_n all_o alone_a he_o seem_v to_o understand_v it_o but_o in_o this_o he_o imitate_v the_o ancient_a heathen_n who_o upbraid_v
the_o christian_n for_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o god_n but_o it_o be_v as_o foolish_a sport_n that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o vilify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a missal_n which_o as_o he_o ignorant_o conceive_v whole_o destroy_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o it_o show_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o defect_n and_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n imagine_v that_o christ_n may_v fall_v on_o the_o earth_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n eat_v by_o cat_n and_o dog_n devour_v by_o beast_n corrupt_v and_o burn_v and_o that_o he_o lie_v there_o as_o a_o dead_a man_n or_o as_o one_o on_o a_o dunghill_n with_o innumerable_a such_o like_a frequent_o reiterated_a it_o be_v true_a the_o roman_a missal_n mention_n some_o such_o abuser_n but_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n and_o to_o give_v the_o doctor_n more_o scope_n we_o will_v admit_v that_o some_o such_o abuse_n have_v happen_v either_o through_o casuality_n or_o negligence_n of_o those_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v or_o by_o the_o perversity_n of_o man_n or_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n i_o must_v also_o tell_v the_o doctor_n that_o he_o need_v not_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o christ_n be_v in_o so_o base_a and_o vile_a place_n for_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n more_o vile_a and_o base_a nor_o more_o abominable_a and_o odious_a none_o more_o loathsome_a and_o stink_a than_o the_o mouth_n or_o stomach_n of_o a_o sinner_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o immense_a goodness_n of_o christ_n jesus_n that_o he_o leave_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o we_o and_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v take_v by_o sinner_n otherwise_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n will_v never_o have_v say_v 1._o cor._n 11._o he_o that_o eat_v this_o bread_n or_o drink_v the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o himself_o s._n crysostome_n on_o that_o place_n say_z such_o a_o one_o be_v guilty_a of_o our_o lord_n death_n as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v our_o lord_n on_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o in_o cap._n 10._o by_o this_o sin_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n s._n cyprian_n ser_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n violence_n be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o by_o their_o mouth_n and_o hand_n our_o lord_n be_v offend_v the_o doctor_n need_v not_o talk_v of_o jakes_n or_o sink_v for_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o more_o loathsome_a place_n then_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n of_o man_n s._n crysostome_n in_o opere_fw-la imperfect_a in_o mat._n say_v well_o if_o thou_o compare_v a_o ill_a man_n to_o beast_n thou_o shall_v sin_v he_o worse_o yea_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o devil_n with_o all_o this_o or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o kind_n none_o can_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n body_n or_o blood_n suffer_v at_o all_o in_o any_o such_o abuse_n or_o defect_n for_o all_o such_o happen_v only_o in_o the_o species_n for_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v as_o a_o spirit_n by_o a_o indivisible_a and_o secret_a manner_n and_o so_o no_o more_o defile_v than_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v hurt_v defile_v or_o sully_v by_o whatsoever_o filth_n ordure_n or_o excrement_n the_o body_n be_v insect_v christ_n body_n be_v now_o glorify_v be_v impassable_a immutable_a and_o unalterable_a suffer_v no_o more_o proportionable_o then_o the_o deity_n replenish_n all_o place_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o or_o how_o loathsome_a soever_o whence_o one_o say_v not_o amiss_o god_n who_o according_a to_o nature_n be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o sink_n then_o in_o the_o heaven_n can_v be_v hurt_v nor_o defile_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n be_v impassable_a notwithstanding_o that_o he_o remain_v there_o with_o all_o his_o natural_a dimension_n but_o in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v in_o a_o sacramental_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n without_o any_o quantitative_a or_o corporal_a dimension_n or_o situation_n or_o sensitive_a motion_n i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n never_o understand_v these_o circumstance_n or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o make_v himself_o a_o prattler_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n wilful_o seek_v to_o gull_v the_o people_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o mystery_n moreover_o if_o such_o scurrile_a argument_n may_v have_v place_n in_o divine_a thing_n may_v not_o the_o infidel_n and_o jew_n use_v the_o same_o against_o christ_n himself_o nay_o some_o have_v do_v it_o already_o say_v can_v any_o imagine_v joseph_n son_n to_o be_v a_o god_n be_v he_o not_o subject_a to_o all_o mankind_n misery_n he_o lie_v nine_o month_n as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n in_o all_o uncleanness_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o loathsome_a stable_n and_o as_o a_o child_n may_v have_v be_v devour_v by_o the_o wild_a beast_n as_o he_o may_v have_v be_v tear_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n some_o sow_n or_o swine_n may_v have_v eat_v he_o some_o ravenous_a wolf_n or_o other_o cruel_a beast_n may_v have_v tear_v he_o to_o piece_n he_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o saw-pit_n ditch_n or_o pond_n and_o so_o be_v make_v food_n for_o toad_n frog_n or_o snake_n or_o other_o venomous_a beast_n if_o drown_v at_o sea_n meat_n for_o fish_n they_o make_v difficulty_n also_o in_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o devil_n who_o earry_v he_o too_o and_o fro_o at_o his_o pleasure_n with_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a if_o god_n then_o do_v permit_v his_o only_a son_n in_o person_n to_o be_v thus_o subject_a to_o so_o many_o casualty_n abuse_n and_o defect_n what_o shall_v we_o wonder_v that_o such_o may_v or_o have_v follow_v he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n body_n than_o be_v possible_a and_o capable_a yea_o susceptible_a of_o all_o imaginable_a abuse_n pain_n and_o cruelty_n of_o humane_a malice_n or_o diabolical_a invention_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o god_n shall_v leave_v christ_n body_n to_o such_o accidental_a and_o extrinsical_a abuse_n by_o which_o it_o receive_v no_o damage_n at_o all_o to_o conclude_v the_o doctor_n in_o allege_v the_o rubric_n of_o the_o roman_a missal_n do_v little_o consider_v that_o he_o give_v no_o light_a argument_n against_o himself_o for_o in_o all_o time_n since_o christ_n there_o have_v be_v such_o rule_n mere_o to_o prevent_v such_o abuse_n and_o defect_n as_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a penitential_a canon_n also_o in_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n beside_o the_o great_a care_n that_o no_o infidel_n jew_n or_o heretic_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o mass_n the_o continual_a care_n that_o the_o church_n have_v always_o have_v that_o the_o holy_a blood_n shall_v not_o fall_v on_o the_o altar_n or_o ground_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n which_o pope_n pius_n the_o 1._o a_o 158._o set_v down_o in_o the_o roman_a missal_n de_fw-fr defectibus_fw-la according_a to_o which_o s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 21._o operis_fw-la imper_n in_o mat._n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o beast_n or_o infidel_n and_o s._n augustine_n l._n 50._o hom._n 26._o we_o observe_v with_o great_a care_n when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v administer_v to_o we_o that_o nothing_o of_o it_o do_v fall_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n to_o the_o ground_n origen_n hom_n 13._o in_o exod._n you_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o divine_a mystery_n do_v know_v how_o when_o you_o receive_v our_o lord_n body_n you_o observe_v with_o great_a carefulness_n and_o veneration_n lest_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o consecrate_a gift_n shall_v fall_v down_o for_o you_o believe_v and_o that_o right_o that_o you_o be_v guilty_a if_o any_o thing_n do_v fall_v through_o your_o negligence_n sure_o all_o this_o care_n and_o folicitude_n can_v not_o be_v but_o on_o some_o motive_n more_o than_o natural_a for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o pure_a bread_n and_o wine_n they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o care_n of_o it_o than_o the_o protestant_n have_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o because_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o the_o church_n always_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n they_o labour_v by_o all_o convenient_a mean_n to_o avoid_v such_o abuse_n chap._n ix_o the_o doctor_n raillery_n concern_v miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o doctor_n very_o frequent_o scoff_v and_o jeer_n at_o the_o many_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n think_v thereby_o to_o diminish_v the_o credit_n and_o belief_n of_o it_o whereas_o if_o they_o be_v miracle_n the_o multitude_n make_v they_o not_o less_o to_o be_v miracle_n nay_o if_o we_o will_v
contemplate_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o confider_v every_o particular_a in_o one_o miracle_n we_o may_v find_v many_o miracle_n which_o exceed_v all_o create_a power_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v illustrate_v it_o by_o example_n exodus_fw-la the_o 4._o god_n convert_v moses_n his_o rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a miracle_n which_o also_o carry_v with_o it_o many_o miracle_n include_v therein_o 1._o the_o rod_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o and_o 2._o to_o the_o serpent_n then_o create_v god_n give_v motion_n proportion_n figure_n and_o other_o quality_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n turn_v this_o new_a create_a serpent_n into_o a_o rod_n the_o serpent_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o and_o the_o serpent_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o rod_n which_o receive_v a_o new_a be_v not_o by_o any_o create_a power_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o who_o also_o give_v it_o colour_n proportion_n figure_n and_o dimension_n with_o other_o property_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rod_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a transubstantiation_n or_o conversion_n from_o one_o substance_n to_o another_o substance_n and_o transmutation_n or_o conversion_n of_o accident_n to_o other_o accident_n independent_o of_o any_o natural_a cause_n or_o action_n and_o here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o our_o wonderful_a god_n afterward_o give_v to_o moses_n power_n to_o do_v the_o same_o not_o by_o his_o humane_a virtue_n or_o power_n but_o by_o the_o power_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n whereby_o alone_a moses_n as_o god_n minister_n and_o instrument_n do_v the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n god_n do_v miraculous_o give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n manna_n exod._n 16._o and_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v many_o miracle_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o plenty_n that_o every_o day_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o three_o million_o 2._o that_o every_o one_o how_o much_o or_o how_o little_a they_o gather_v have_v as_o much_o and_o no_o more_o than_o theother_n 3._o every_o one_o receive_v nourishment_n thereby_o equal_o to_o their_o condition_n savour_n and_o appetite_n the_o holy_a text_n say_v according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v 4._o the_o manna_n putrify_v the_o next_o day_n except_v only_o the_o sabbaoth_a day_n when_o it_o do_v not_o putrify_v 5._o on_o the_o six_o day_n the_o manna_n be_v double_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v on_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n 6._o solomon_n sap_n 16._o tell_v we_o that_o god_n give_v bread_n from_o heaven_n without_o labour_n have_v in_o it_o all_o delectation_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o all_o taste_n serve_v every_o man_n will_n and_o be_v turn_v to_o what_o every_o one_o will_v 7._o god_n continue_v this_o manna_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o no_o more_o 8._o god_n preserve_v this_o manna_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n for_o many_o age_n if_o this_o manna_n which_o as_o our_o saviour_n himself_n john_n 6._o teach_v be_v but_o a_o figure_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v to_o wit_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n have_v so_o many_o maricle_n accompany_v it_o why_o shall_v any_o reasonable_a man_n wonder_v that_o so_o many_o miracle_n shall_v accompany_v the_o celestial_a and_o divine_a manna_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v necessary_o annex_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o miraculous_a a_o sacrament_n wherein_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v contain_v the_o royal_a peophet_n psal_n 110._o cry_n out_o god_n have_v make_v a_o memory_n of_o his_o miraculous_a work_n a_o merciful_a and_o pitiful_a lord_n he_o have_v give_v meat_n to_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o which_o according_a to_o all_o catholic_n interpreter_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v god_n have_v leave_v one_o most_o special_a and_o most_o beneficial_a memory_n of_o all_o other_o benefit_n to_o wit_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o our_o redemption_n as_o the_o spiritual_a food_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o soul_n who_o right_o fear_v he_o the_o great_a miracle_n be_v the_o transubstantiation_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o place_n convenient_a which_o with_o it_o carry_v necessary_o many_o other_o miracle_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v full_o declare_v there_o remain_v two_o difficulty_n which_o manifest_a the_o doctor_n ignorance_n or_o malice_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o doctor_n attribute_n all_o these_o miracle_n to_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o it_o all_o be_v do_v by_o their_o power_n according_a to_o our_o belief_n wherein_o he_o grievous_o err_v as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v declare_v for_o with_o s._n augustine_n l._n 10._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 12._o all_o catholic_n believe_v all_o miracle_n do_v by_o angel_n or_o man_n true_o to_o be_v do_v by_o god_n power_n work_v in_o they_o if_o then_o there_o be_v any_o miracle_n as_o no_o christian_a can_v deny_v in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o work_v they_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n even_o as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o do_v work_v miracle_n by_o his_o servant_n moses_n so_o s._n peter_n act._n 3._o cure_v the_o lame_a man_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o advise_v the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o power_n or_o holiness_n but_o in_o the_o name_n or_o power_n of_o jesus_n so_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o any_o of_o those_o miraculous_a thing_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o any_o humane_a power_n but_o by_o his_o ministerial_a power_n receive_v in_o his_o ordination_n christ_n himself_o do_v effect_v they_o so_o that_o the_o doctor_n babble_v so_o often_o of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o romish_a priest_n be_v but_o mere_a raillery_n or_o most_o base_a ignorance_n the_o other_o as_o ignorant_a folly_n be_v his_o cant_v with_o reiteration_n touch_v the_o roman_a priest_n bring_v down_o christ_n body_n from_o heaven_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o though_o christ_n in_o come_v to_o the_o eucharist_n do_v leave_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o heaven_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n for_o christ_n be_v no_o less_o in_o heaven_n after_o the_o consecration_n than_o he_o be_v before_o the_o consecration_n he_o be_v sit_v still_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v only_o by_o god_n omnipotent_a power_n this_o make_v s._n chrysostome_n l._n 3._o the_o sacerdot_n to_o exclaim_v o_o miracle_n o_o benignity_n of_o god_n he_o who_o sit_v above_o with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o article_n of_o time_n be_v often_o handle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o and_o he_o deliver_v himself_o to_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v he_o hom_n 3._o ad_fw-la ephesios_fw-gr and_o hom_n 61._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n also_o he_o say_v as_o many_o of_o we_o who_o communicate_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o taste_v his_o blood_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o we_o taste_v the_o body_n and_o taste_v the_o blood_n of_o he_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o celestial_n and_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o angel_n their_o great_a master_n calvin_n lib._n 4._o instit_fw-la cap._n 17._o say_v in_o his_o supper_n he_o command_v i_o to_o take_v eat_v and_o drink_v under_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v penetrate_v to_o we_o that_o it_o may_v be_v meat_n for_o we_o we_o must_v yet_o remember_v how_o much_o above_o our_o sense_n the_o secret_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v show_v itself_o that_o which_o our_o mind_n comprehend_v not_o our_o faith_n conceive_v the_o spirit_n true_o join_v together_o thing_n local_o separate_v sect_n 24._o nothing_o mooe_v incredible_a that_o thing_n so_o far_o distant_a and_o remote_a within_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o whole_a distance_n of_o place_n be_v not_o only_o conjoin_v but_o also_o unite_v chap._n x._o concern_v the_o miracle_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o hody_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o doctor_n much_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o miracle_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o eucharist_n whereas_o any_o one_o who_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n must_v needs_o know_v that_o those_o miracle_n do_v necessary_o follow_v thereto_o if_o he_o can_v disprove_v
that_o one_o the_o rest_n will_v fall_v but_o if_o he_o can_v all_o the_o rest_n he_o say_v make_v nothing_o for_o we_o only_o believe_v those_o miracle_n because_o we_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n true_a it_o be_v we_o shall_v believe_v nay_o know_v that_o they_o be_v possible_a to_o god_n and_o so_o more_o easy_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v so_o because_o god_n have_v say_v the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o if_o the_o doctor_n do_v believe_v this_o he_o will_v make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o the_o other_o wherefore_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o those_o miracle_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o expedient_a to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n for_o those_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n 440._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n leo_n l._n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la 7._o man_n ser_fw-mi 6._o you_o ought_v so_o to_o communicate_v at_o the_o holy_a table_n as_o to_o doubt_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o heart_n 420._o s._n augustine_n in_o psal_n 98._o christ_n take_v earth_n from_o earth_n for_o flesh_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o he_o take_v flesh_n from_o the_o flesh_n of_o mary_n and_o do_v walk_v in_o flesh_n itself_o and_o give_v that_o flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v by_o we_o for_o our_o salvation_n lib._n 12._o cont_n faust_n cap._n 10._o he_o say_v that_o the_o faithful_a do_v receive_v with_o their_o mouth_n the_o blood_n wherewith_o they_o be_v redeem_v and_o drink_v that_o now_o which_o come_v from_o the_o side_n of_o christ_n and._n lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la advers._fw-la leg_n &_o prophet_n cap._n 9_o we_o receive_v with_o a_o faithful_a heart_n and_o mouth_n the_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n give_v to_o we_o his_o flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o blood_n to_o be_v drunken_a 398._o s._n crysostome_n hom_n 83._o in_o mat._n because_o our_o lord_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n let_v we_o not_o be_v entangle_v with_o any_o doubtfulness_n but_o let_v we_o believe_v and_o see_v it_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n 394._o s._n ambrose_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la c._n 5._o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o give_v testimony_n unto_o we_o that_o we_o take_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n can_v we_o any_o way_n doubt_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o testimony_n and_o lib._n 5._o cap_n 4._o before_o the_o consecration_n that_o which_o be_v offer_v may_v be_v call_v bread_n when_o the_o word_n be_v pronounce_v now_o it_o be_v not_o call_v bread_n but_o the_o body_n whereas_o before_o l._n 4._o c._n 4._o he_o say_v this_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n yet_o when_o the_o consecration_n shall_v be_v adjoin_v of_o bread_n it_o be_v make_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n 390._o s._n hierome_n in_o comment_n matt._n c._n 26._o after_o that_o the_o typical_a pasch_fw-mi be_v fulfil_v and_o he_o have_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lamb_n with_o his_o apostle_n he_o take_v bread_n which_o strengthen_v man_n heart_n and_o so_o proceed_v unto_o the_o true_a sacrament_n of_o the_o pasch_fw-mi that_o even_o as_o in_o his_o prefiguration_n melchisedech_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a god_n have_v do_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o also_o may_v represent_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n and_o flesh_n and_o epist_n ad_fw-la hedib_n quaest_a 2._o the_o bread_n which_o our_o lord_n break_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o beneath_o neither_o do_v moses_n give_v we_o the_o true_a bread_n but_o our_o lord_n jesus_n he_o be_v the_o true_a guest_n master_n and_o the_o banquet_n he_o eat_v and_o be_v eat_v gaudentius_n about_o the_o same_o time_n tract_n de_fw-fr exod._n the_o creator_n himself_o and_o lord_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o nature_n who_o produce_v bread_n from_o the_o earth_n because_o he_o both_o can_v and_o have_v promise_v it_o do_v from_o the_o bread_n again_o make_v his_o own_o body_n and_o he_o that_o make_v wine_n of_o water_n have_v also_o make_v his_o blood_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a after_o believe_v that_o which_o have_v be_v teach_v we_o that_o which_o thou_o receive_v be_v the_o body_n of_o that_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o sacred_a vine_n for_o when_o he_o deliver_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o disciple_n he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n let_v we_o believe_v he_o who_o we_o have_v believe_v truth_n can_v lie_v 380._o s._n gregory_n nissen_n orat._n catechist_n cap._n 36._o a_o little_a leaven_n make_v a_o whole_a lump_n of_o dough_n like_v unto_o itself_o so_o also_o that_o body_n which_o be_v make_v immortal_a by_o god_n enter_v into_o our_o body_n transpose_n and_o change_v it_o whole_o into_o it_o self_n and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o by_o this_o conjunction_n with_o that_o which_o be_v immortal_a man_n also_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o immortality_n 370._o s._n gregory_n nazian_n orat_fw-la 2._o the_o pasch_fw-mi without_o anxiety_n and_o doubt_n eat_v the_o body_n and_o drinkche_a blood_n of_o christ_n if_o indeed_o thou_o be_v desirous_a of_o life_n neither_o do_v thou_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o speech_n which_o be_v utter_v concern_v the_o flesh_n neither_o be_v thou_o offend_v at_o the_o rassion_n be_v constant_a and_o firm_a and_o stable_a not_o doubt_v of_o anything_o whatsoever_o the_o advarsary_n say_v good_a council_n against_o doctor_n brevent_v about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o s._n ephrem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la dei_fw-la minine_a scrutanda_fw-la c._n 15._o give_v we_o as_o good_a counsel_n say_v why_o do_v thou_o search_v thing_n unscrutable_a if_o thou_o examine_v those_o thing_n curious_o thou_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v account_v a_o man_n faithful_a and_o innocent_a be_v partaker_n of_o the_o immaculate_a body_n of_o thy_o lord_n with_o fullness_n of_o faith_n assure_v thyself_o that_o thou_o cate_a the_o whole_a lamb_n himself_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o immortal_a fire_n do_v not_o thou_o rash_o search_v they_o out_o lest_o thou_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o search_n thereof_o and_o beneath_o he_o say_v this_o indeed_o exceed_v all_o admiration_n all_o understanding_n and_o all_o speech_n which_o christ_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o saviour_n have_v do_v for_o we_o he_o have_v give_v we_o fire_n and_o spirit_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o drink_v that_o be_v as_o he_o himself_o explicate_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n 365._o s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n catechist_n 4._o forasmuch_o as_o christ_n himself_o thus_o affirm_v and_o speak_v concern_v the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n who_o dare_v hereafter_o doubt_v of_o it_o forasmuch_o also_o as_o himself_o confirm_v it_o and_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n who_o i_o say_v can_v doubt_v of_o it_o and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o his_o blood_n and_o again_o so_o shall_v we_o be_v christopheri_n that_o be_v bearers_z of_o christ_n when_o we_o have_v receive_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n into_o our_o member_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v as_o s._n peter_n say_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n thou_o must_v not_o consider_v it_o as_o bare_a bread_n and_o wine_n for_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o our_o lord_n own_o word_n and_o again_o with_o all_o assurance_n let_v we_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n his_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n his_o blood_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o 355._o s._n hilary_n l._n 8._o de_fw-la tria_fw-la whatsoever_o we_o say_v of_o the_o natural_a verity_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o we_o speak_v foolish_o and_o impious_o unless_o we_o learn_v of_o he_o for_o he_o say_v my_o flesh_n be_v true_a food_n and_o my_o blood_n be_v true_o drink_v he_o who_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o doubt_v leave_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o now_o both_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v true_o flesh_n and_o true_o blood_n and_o these_o be_v take_v and_o drink_v do_v work_n that_o we_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n in_o we_o be_v not_o this_o the_o truth_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v true_a to_o they_o that_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v true_a god_n 226._o origen_n hom_n 5._o in_o diversa_fw-la loca_fw-la evangel_n when_o thou_o receive_v the_o holy_a food_n and_o incorruptible_a
of_o christ_n whence_o he_o may_v have_v omit_v his_o duplicate_v raillery_n and_o scoff_v and_o have_v attribute_v all_o those_o miracle_n to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o not_o play_v the_o buffoon_n in_o attribute_v they_o to_o the_o power_n of_o roman_a priest_n his_o scoff_v and_o scorn_v and_o jeer_n will_v never_o bear_v any_o argument_n with_o understand_a man_n much_o less_o with_o catholic_n who_o have_v learn_v of_o s._n augustine_n epist_n 49._o ad_fw-la deograt_fw-la quaest_a 6._o if_o christian_a faith_n do_v fear_v the_o scorn_n of_o pagan_n we_o shall_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n himself_o chap._n xi_o the_o doctor_n chief_a ground_n of_o his_o raillery_n i_o be_o so_o weary_a with_o the_o doctor_n vain_a raillery_n that_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o go_v no_o further_o but_o that_o i_o reflect_v on_o two_o main_a ground_n of_o his_o rally_v and_o scoff_a spirit_n the_o one_o be_v the_o insist_v so_o much_o on_o humane_a reason_n and_o sense_n and_o the_o great_a bugbear_n transubstantiation_n of_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o two_o follow_a chapter_n and_o after_o of_o the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v a_o general_a doctrine_n in_o god_n church_n that_o faith_n have_v for_o its_o object_n god_n reveal_v it_o be_v formal_a object_n be_v the_o divine_a revelation_n the_o material_a only_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v reveal_v so_o that_o we_o know_v nothing_o by_o faith_n but_o by_o revelation_n not_o by_o reason_n much_o less_o by_o sense_n true_a it_o be_v that_o humane_a reason_n and_o sense_n concur_v to_o the_o receive_n of_o faith_n but_o not_o to_o the_o procure_v a_o divine_a and_o save_a faith_n nevertheless_o reason_n and_o sense_n may_v engender_v a_o humane_a faith_n by_o hear_v or_o read_v thing_n reveal_v but_o never_o come_v to_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o but_o rely_v only_o on_o revelation_n whence_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v common_o teach_v that_o if_o reason_n or_o sense_n do_v comprehend_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o object_n of_o faith_n s._n augustine_n tract_n 27._o and_o 40._o in_o johanem_fw-la faith_n be_v to_o believe_v what_o thou_o see_v not_o who_o verity_n and_o reward_n be_v to_o see_v that_o thou_o do_v believe_v again_o tract_n 39_o this_o be_v the_o praise_n of_o faith_n if_o that_o which_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o see_v for_o what_o great_a thing_n be_v it_o if_o that_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v see_v s._n gregory_n hom_n 26._o in_o evangelium_fw-la faith_n have_v not_o merit_n where_o humane_a reason_n give_v experience_n great_a s._n basil_n ser_n de_fw-fr fid_fw-we confess_v tell_v we_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o assent_v approbation_n without_o any_o hesitation_n without_o any_o parswasion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o god_n gift_n be_v preach_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o psal_n 113._o let_v faith_n be_v thy_o guide_n in_o the_o holy_a word_n which_o be_v from_o god_n and_o not_o demonstration_n faith_n i_o say_v invite_v thy_o soul_n yea_o and_o persuade_v above_o all_o rational_a method_n for_o faith_n rely_v not_o on_o grammatical_a proof_n but_o insinnuat_v itself_o unto_o our_o mind_n by_o the_o efficacious_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n s._n athanasius_n tract_n de_fw-fr advent_fw-fr affirm_v that_o faith_n conceive_v of_o a_o evident_a matter_n can_v be_v call_v faith_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n do_v teach_v and_o believe_v concern_v our_o present_a subject_n of_o the_o eucharist_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n lib._n 4._o in_o joan._n cap._n 17_o this_o thing_n be_v hard_a and_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v rather_o by_o faith_n then_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n s._n hilary_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n we_o be_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o divine_a thing_n in_o a_o humane_a or_o worldly_a sense_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o extort_v or_o wrest_v by_o violent_a and_o imprudent_a report_n the_o celestial_a word_n to_o our_o wit_n or_o impious_a understanding_n it_o be_v perversity_n let_v we_o read_v what_o be_v write_v and_o understand_v what_o we_o read_v than_o we_o shall_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o faith_n for_o what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o we_o speak_v foolish_o and_o impious_o unless_o we_o learn_v of_o he_o great_a s._n leo_n ser_fw-mi 6._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la 7._o man_n doubt_v you_o not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n be_v believe_v by_o faith_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n since_o christ_n himself_o so_o affirm_v and_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n who_o henceforward_o dare_v to_o deny_v it_o and_o the_o same_o confirm_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n who_o can_v doubt_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o blood_n he_o change_a water_n into_o wine_n which_o be_v near_a blood_n in_o cana_n gallilen_v only_o by_o his_o will_n and_o be_v not_o he_o worthy_a that_o we_o shall_v believe_v he_o that_o he_o transmutate_n or_o change_n wine_n into_o blood_n beneath_o let_v we_o with_o all_o certitude_n take_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n the_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n blood_n be_v give_v thou_o a_o little_a after_o do_v not_o therefore_o consider_v it_o as_o bare_a bread_n or_o bare_a wine_n for_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o although_o sense_n suggest_v it_o otherwise_o yet_o faith_n confirm_v thou_o do_v not_o judge_v the_o thing_n from_o the_o taste_n but_o take_v it_o from_o faith_n for_o most_o certain_a so_o that_o no_o doubt_n may_v take_v place_n but_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o a_o little_a after_o know_v and_o most_o certain_o hold_v this_o bread_n which_o be_v see_v by_o we_o not_o to_o be_v bread_n although_o the_o taste_n take_v it_o for_o bread_n but_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n that_o we_o see_v although_o to_o the_o sense_n or_o taste_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v wine_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o wine_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n s._n crysostome_n hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la pop_n antioch_n and_o 83._o in_o mat._n let_v we_o always_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o not_o resist_v he_o although_o what_o he_o say_v may_v seem_v absurd_a or_o against_o reason_n to_o our_o sense_n and_o imagination_n his_o word_n exceed_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n this_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o mystery_n not_o only_o behold_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o we_o but_o also_o hold_v his_o word_n for_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v by_o his_o word_n but_o our_o sense_n be_v most_o easy_o deceive_v those_o 〈…〉_o be_v false_a but_o this_o be_v deceive_v very_o oftentimes_o since_o therefore_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n let_v we_o not_o be_v detain_v with_o any_o ambiguity_n but_o believe_v and_o perceive_v it_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n s._n cyprian_n ser_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dominica_n on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 6._o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o our_o master_n himself_o expound_v these_o word_n be_v spirit_n and_o life_n carnal_a sense_n do_v not_o penetrate_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o so_o great_a profundity_n unless_o faith_n be_v join_v the_o doctor_n great_a master_n calvin_n lib._n 4._o instit_fw-la cap._n 17._o ser_n 10._o will_v teach_v he_o this_o lesson_n in_o his_o supper_n he_o command_v i_o to_o take_v eat_z and_o drink_v under_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v penetrate_v to_o we_o that_o it_o may_v be_v meat_n for_o we_o we_o must_v yet_o remember_v how_o much_o above_o all_o our_o sense_n the_o secret_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v show_v itself_o that_o which_o our_o mind_n comprehend_v our_o faith_n conceive_v the_o spirit_n do_v true_o join_v together_o thing_n local_o separate_v whence_o he_o say_v sect_n 7._o nothing_o remain_v but_o that_o i_o shall_v burst_v forth_o into_o admiration_n in_o this_o mystery_n to_o which_o neither_o the_o mind_n in_o think_v or_o tongue_n in_o speak_v can_v be_v equal_a and_o apud_fw-la hospin_n in_o hist_o sacram._n part_n 2._o he_o say_v we_o therefore_o acknowledge_v a_o miracle_n in_o the_o holy_a supper_n which_o exceed_v or_o go_v beyond_o both_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o measure_n
as_o partly_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xiii_o transubstantiation_n prove_v in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n this_o terrible_a word_n transubstantiation_n be_v much_o bait_v at_o by_o this_o learned_a doctor_n even_o as_o the_o word_n homoousion_n declare_v and_o determine_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v impugn_a by_o the_o arian_n because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n even_o so_o this_o word_n approve_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v rail_v at_o by_o heretic_n when_o they_o can_v not_o disprove_v what_o be_v specify_v thereby_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o word_n but_o for_o what_o be_v signify_v thereby_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n indeed_o approve_v the_o word_n sess_v 13._o cap._n 4._o and_o explicate_v it_o to_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o also_o define_v it_o can_v 2._o in_o this_o sense_n i_o shall_v produce_v father_n and_o doctor_n of_o all_o age_n and_o time_n since_o christ_n and_o so_o confirm_v what_o the_o doctor_n jeer_o yet_o most_o ignorant_o affirm_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o mass_n begin_v with_o transubstantiation_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v for_o the_o mass_n be_v never_o without_o it_o when_o the_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o have_v be_v full_o declare_v i_o let_v pass_v his_o plain_a contradiction_n when_o forgetful_a of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o admit_v the_o mass_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o near_o 1200._o year_n past_a he_o now_o say_v that_o it_o begin_v with_o transubstantiation_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o where_o this_o matter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v then_o new_o invent_v but_o as_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n agree_v for_o there_o be_v present_a beside_o the_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d_o 412_o bishop_n the_o two_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o legate_n of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_o 75._o abbot_n and_o prior_n 800._o legate_n and_o procurator_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o without_o number_n the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n roman_a and_o grecian_a of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n hungary_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n arragon_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n who_o all_o consent_v to_o this_o declaration_n in_o opposition_n to_o some_o heresy_n of_o those_o time_n now_o that_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n before_o that_o council_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v condemn_v in_o three_o several_a provincial_a council_n several_a learned_a man_n of_o those_o time_n do_v write_v against_o he_o as_o lanfransus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la eucharist_n the_o church_n spread_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n acknowledge_v bread_n and_o wine_n set_v on_o the_o altar_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o in_o the_o consecration_n to_o be_v change_v incomprehensible_o and_o ineffable_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n algerus_n guitman_n and_o petrus_n cluniacen_n who_o lib._n 1._o epist_n 2._o let_v they_o see_v what_o foolish_a incredulity_n what_o blind_a doubt_v it_o be_v either_o not_o to_o see_v or_o doubt_v that_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n by_o divine_a power_n when_o by_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n be_v change_v into_o another_o even_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o example_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v far_o more_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n say_v to_o create_v thing_n that_o have_v no_o be_v than_o to_o form_v other_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o be_v all_o these_o above_o a_o 100_o year_n before_o that_o council_n but_o nothing_o more_o clear_o convince_v it_o than_o the_o recantation_n which_o berengarius_fw-la make_v in_o a_o roman_a synod_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1079._o above_o a_o 130._o year_n before_o the_o same_o council_n in_o this_o form_n ay_o berengarius_fw-la do_v from_o my_o heart_n believe_v and_o by_o mouth_n profess_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n place_v on_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o mystery_n of_o prayer_n and_o word_n of_o our_o redeemer_n to_o be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a and_o life-giving_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v the_o true_a body_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n which_o offer_v for_o the_o world_n salvation_n do_v hang_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o christ_n true_a blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n not_o only_o by_o sign_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o propriety_n of_o nature_n and_o verity_n of_o substance_n in_o this_o faith_n and_o belief_n he_o die_v a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n live_v theophilact_v archbishop_n of_o bulgary_n a_o grecian_a in_o joan._n 6._o bread_n by_o the_o sacred_a word_n and_o mystical_a benediction_n with_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v transform_v into_o our_o lord_n flesh_n he_o have_v the_o same_o in_o marc._n 14._o add_v our_o merciful_a god_n condescend_v to_o our_o infirmity_n do_v keep_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o trans-elementated_n it_o into_o the_o virtue_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o in_o cap._n 26._o mat._n he_o say_v not_o this_o be_v a_o figure_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n for_o it_o be_v by_o a_o ineffable_a operation_n transform_v as_o bread_n in_o appearance_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n flesh_n of_o the_o latin_n about_o the_o year_n 730._o venerable_a bede_n in_o 6._o joan._n christ_n daily_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o blood_n when_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v represent_v on_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o ineffable_a spirit_n transform_v into_o the_o sacred_a meat_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o famous_a grecian_a father_n s._n john_n damascene_fw-la l._n 4._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la orthod_n c._n 24._o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v so_o what_o then_o shall_v hinder_v but_o that_o of_o bread_n he_o may_v make_v his_o body_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o water_n his_o blood_n and_o even_o as_o whatsoever_o god_n do_v make_v that_o he_o do_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o also_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v that_o which_o exceed_v nature_n and_o which_o tannot_v be_v take_v or_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o a_o little_a after_o very_o the_o body_n be_v true_o unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n that_o body_n which_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a virgin_n not_o that_o the_o body_n assume_v descend_v from_o heaven_n but_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n itself_o be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n if_o thou_o ask_v how_o be_v this_o do_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o thou_o to_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n even_o as_o from_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v make_v to_o himself_o and_o in_o himself_o flesh_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a or_o perceptible_a to_o we_o then_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_o efficacious_a and_o omnipotent_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v search_v or_o find_v out_o by_o any_o reason_n a_o little_a after_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n far_o be_v it_o but_o the_o very_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o divinity_n for_o since_o our_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o body_n but_o body_n nor_o the_o sign_n of_o blood_n but_o blood_n and_o again_o if_o some_o have_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o figure_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n they_o do_v not_o say_v it_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o usurp_v this_o word_n before_o the_o oblation_n be_v consecrate_v to_o be_v brief_a in_o that_o place_n the_o saint_n use_v these_o phrase_n christ_n make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o make_v these_o thing_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o
the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o god_n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v omit_v the_o holy_a abbot_n paschasius_fw-la who_o lib._n the_o corp_n &_o sing_v dom._n cap._n 2._o say_v although_o the_o figure_n or_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v here_o yet_o no_o other_o thing_n at_o all_o then_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o lib_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la sacra_fw-la christ_n do_v not_o say_v that_o in_o this_o mystery_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a virtue_n or_o sign_n of_o my_o body_n but_o plain_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v what_o he_o say_v and_o not_o what_o any_o one_o fancy_n this_o author_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 850._o well_o nigh_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n isichius_n in_o the_o year_n 601._o in_o levit._n cap._n 9_o the_o dispensation_n of_o mystery_n principal_o subsist_v in_o our_o lord_n word_n transfer_v these_o thing_n which_o appear_v into_o some_o other_o thing_n great_a and_o intelligible_a 445._o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n do_v teach_v of_o this_o subject_n prosper_v in_o lib._n sentent_fw-fr in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o we_o see_v we_o honour_v invisible_a thing_n that_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n we_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o two_o species_n as_o we_o do_v before_o the_o consecration_n since_o we_o faithful_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o consecration_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v what_o nature_n have_v frame_v but_o after_o the_o consecration_n to_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_v 430._o s._n cyrill_a of_o alexandria_n epist_n ad_fw-la coelest_n god_n condescend_v to_o our_o frailty_n breathe_v the_o force_n of_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v concern_v they_o into_o the_o verity_n of_o his_o own_o flesh_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n hom._n 5._o de_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi the_o invisible_a priest_n by_o his_o word_n and_o sacred_a power_n convert_v the_o visible_a creature_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 420._o s._n augustine_n ser_n 28._o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o before_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o which_o be_v offer_v be_v call_v bread_n when_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v pronounce_v it_o be_v not_o call_v bread_n but_o corpus_fw-la a_o body_n 398._o s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 83._o in_o mat._n 11._o hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n those_o work_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v not_o from_o humane_a power_n he_o now_o also_o work_v he_o perform_v it_o we_o hold_v the_o order_n of_o minister_n but_o he_o sanctify_v and_o transmutate_v these_o thing_n s._n ambrose_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n cap._n 4._o this_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n when_o the_o consecration_n come_v of_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n make_v the_o sacrament_n what_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v etc._n etc._n and_o infer_v i_o answer_v thou_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o before_o consecration_n but_o after_o the_o consecration_n i_o say_v to_o thou_o that_o now_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n take_v therefore_o as_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v wont_a to_o change_v all_o creature_n and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n when_o he_o will_v which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o example_n as_o that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n and_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o water_n when_o the_o israelite_n pass_v the_o sea_n water_n come_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o such_o like_a lib._n 4._o the_o fid_fw-we cap._n 5._o as_o often_o as_o we_o take_v the_o sacrament_n which_o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o holy_a prayer_n be_v transfigure_v into_o flesh_n and_o blood_n we_o declare_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o lib._n de_fw-fr iis_fw-la qui_fw-la initiantur_fw-la cap._n 9_o how_o many_o example_n do_v we_o use_v that_o we_o may_v prove_v this_o not_o to_o be_v what_o nature_n have_v frame_v but_o what_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_v and_o the_o force_n of_o benediction_n to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o nature_n for_o by_o benediction_n nature_n itself_o be_v change_v 369._o s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 1_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n be_v mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o invocation_n be_v do_v the_o bread_n indeed_o be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n catech._n 3_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o more_o humane_a bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o catech._n 4._o he_o sometime_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n and_o shall_v not_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o transmutate_n or_o change_v wine_n into_o blood_n 250._o s._n cyp._n ser._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n this_o bread_n which_o our_o lord_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n change_v not_o in_o form_n but_o nature_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n 203._o tertullian_n lib._n 4._o adversus_fw-la marci_n christ_n make_v the_o bread_n receive_v his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n 226._o origen_n lib._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la we_o eat_v the_o offer_a bread_n now_o make_v by_o prayer_n a_o holy_a and_o sanctify_a body_n 183._o s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o when_o the_o mix_a chalice_n and_o the_o break_a bread_n receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v and_o cap._n 34._o the_o bread_n which_o of_o earth_n take_v the_o invocation_n of_o god_n be_v now_o not_o common_a bread_n but_o the_o eucharist_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n 150._o s._n justine_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la antonium_n we_o take_v not_o common_a or_o usual_a bread_n and_o usual_a drink_n but_o even_o as_o by_o god_n word_n jesus_n christ_n our_o conserver_n make_v man_n have_v flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o our_o salvation_n so_o for_o food_n which_o by_o power_n of_o the_o word_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o be_v consecrate_v wherewith_o our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n by_o communion_n be_v nourish_v and_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o he_o who_o make_v man_n sure_a s._n dionise_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n when_o he_o call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o sacred_a and_o most_o majestical_a mystery_n in_o a_o book_n dedicate_v to_o the_o renown_a prince_n henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n under_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n tradition_n make_v by_o a_o french_a huguenot_n i_o have_v these_o testimony_n follow_v the_o ethiopian_a liturgy_n have_v this_o prayer_n we_o pray_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o thou_o will_v show_v thy_o face_n on_o this_o bread_n on_o this_o altar_n bless_v sanctify_v cleanse_v and_o transport_v this_o bread_n into_o thy_o spottless_a flesh_n and_o this_o wine_n into_o thy_o precious_a blood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o ardent_a and_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n and_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o again_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v change_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o he_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n in_o cana._n in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o abyssens_n in_o their_o liturgy_n which_o probable_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a frequent_o make_v mention_n of_o transmutation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o nation_n do_v pretend_v to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n from_o the_o apostle_n i_o can_v omit_v the_o word_n of_o the_o constaminopolitan_a patriarch_n jeremias_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o german_a protestant_n quote_v by_o the_o same_o author_n touch_v those_o thing_n we_o that_o be_v the_o grecian_a church_n see_v that_o you_o in_o no_o way_n agree_v with_o we_o the_o catholic_n church_n hold_v that_o the_o bread_n after_o the_o sanctification_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o into_o blood_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o little_a after_o the_o bread_n be_v convert_v and_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n and_o again_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o thing_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o christ_n body_n but_o one_o sole_a to_o wit_n christ_n body_n chap._n fourteen_o who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o may_v
seem_v superfluous_a to_o speak_v any_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o for_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o christ_n have_v assume_v unto_o himself_o sacred_a priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n begin_v it_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o institute_v the_o perpetual_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n wherein_o he_o as_o prince_n and_o chief_a minister_n daily_o and_o hourly_o by_o his_o minister_n offer_v himself_o to_o god_n the_o father_n whence_o s._n gregory_n of_o nice_a orat._n 1._o in_o resur_n christ_n by_o a_o secret_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o can_v not_o be_v see_v by_o man_n offer_v himself_o a_o host_n for_o we_o and_o immolate_v a_o victim_n he_o be_v both_o priest_n and_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o do_v he_o this_o when_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n assemble_v his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drunken_a then_o he_o declare_v open_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v now_o perfect_a s._n augustine_n l._n 10._o de_fw-la civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 20._o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n have_v declare_v that_o visible_a sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v only_o to_o god_n in_o this_o chapter_n infer_v whence_o he_o be_v the_o true_a mediator_n as_o take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n be_v make_v mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n whereas_o in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n he_o take_v sacrifice_n with_o his_o father_n with_o who_o also_o he_o be_v one_o god_n yet_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v then_o to_o take_v sacrifice_n by_o this_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n be_v offering_n and_o he_o the_o oblation_n the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o duily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o psal_n 33._o can_n 2._o christ_n ordain_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n s._n ambrose_n lib._n 1._o offic_n cap._n 48._o now_o christ_n be_v offer_v but_o he_o be_v offer_v as_o man_n as_o receive_v his_o passion_n and_o he_o as_o priest_n offer_v himself_o s._n crysostome_n hom_n de_fw-fr proditione_n judae_fw-la christ_n be_v now_o present_a who_o adorn_v this_o table_n he_o himself_o consecrate_v for_o it_o be_v not_o man_n who_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n by_o consecration_n in_o the_o table_n set_v before_o we_o but_o he_o who_o be_v crucify_v for_o we_o christ_n the_o word_n be_v say_v by_o the_o priest_n mouth_n and_o by_o god_n power_n and_o grace_n be_v consecrate_v with_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o thing_n propose_v be_v consecrate_v these_o once_o say_v in_o all_o the_o table_n so_o he_o call_v the_o altar_n even_o to_o this_o present_a day_n and_o until_o his_o come_n give_v firmness_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o consecration_n the_o priest_n as_o christ_n minister_n use_v christ_n own_o word_n as_o have_v efficacy_n and_o virtue_n to_o produce_v the_o work_n intend_v from_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n thereby_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o sovereign_a priest_n and_o themselves_o only_o his_o minister_n and_o instrument_n but_o of_o this_o more_o ample_o speak_v in_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n par_fw-fr 2._o sect_n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o which_o place_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n the_o same_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o what_o follow_v eusebius_n l._n 1._o the_o demonst_a c._n 10._o after_o all_o christ_n offer_v for_o we_o a_o certain_a wonderful_a victim_n and_o excellent_a sacrifice_n work_v salvation_n of_o we_o all_o to_o his_o father_n and_o ordain_v that_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v offer_v for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o memory_n thereof_o s._n ambrose_n in_o psal_n 138._o we_o have_v see_v the_o high_a priest_n come_v unto_o we_o and_o we_o have_v hear_v he_o offer_v his_o blood_n let_v we_o priest_n follow_v inasmuch_o as_o we_o can_v that_o we_o may_v offer_v sacrifice_n although_o we_o be_v infirm_a in_o merit_n yet_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n we_o be_v honourable_a for_o although_o christ_n be_v not_o now_o see_v to_o offer_v yet_o he_o be_v offer_v on_o earth_n when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v nay_o he_o be_v manifest_o offer_v for_o we_o who_o word_n sanctify_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la cap._n 4._o when_o we_o come_v to_o make_v the_o venerable_a sacrament_n the_o priest_n now_o use_v not_o his_o own_o word_n but_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v therefore_o christ_n word_n which_o make_v this_o sacrament_n s._n hierome_n in_o cap._n 1._o epist_n ad_fw-la titum_fw-la what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o daily_o offer_v unspotted_a victim_n to_o god_n for_o he_o and_o the_o people_n sin_n this_o he_o do_v as_o priest_n and_o not_o proper_o as_o bishop_n s._n crysostome_n in_o his_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n in_o one_o of_o his_o prayer_n have_v thou_o be_v become_v man_n and_o our_o high_a priest_n thou_o as_o lord_n of_o all_o have_v institute_v the_o rite_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o deliver_v unto_o we_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o solemn_a and_o immaculate_a sacrifice_n behold_v i_o a_o sinner_n that_o i_o may_v assist_v at_o this_o thy_o holy_a table_n and_o consecrate_v thy_o holy_a and_o immaculate_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n for_o thou_o be_v he_o who_o offer_v and_o be_v offer_v both_o the_o receiver_n and_o giver_n christ_n our_o god_n hom_n 83._o in_o mat._n we_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o minister_n it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v christ_n himself_o who_o sanctify_v and_o change_v they_o and_o a_o little_a after_o thou_o o_o layman_n when_o thou_o see_v the_o priest_n offering_n do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v he_o who_o do_v it_o but_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n invisible_o extend_v and_o hom_n 2._o in_o 2._o ad_fw-la timoth_n true_o this_o oblation_n which_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o any_o other_o priest_n of_o what_o merit_n soever_o do_v offer_v it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o which_o now_o also_o the_o priest_n do_v consecrate_v this_o have_v no_o less_o than_o that_o why_o so_o because_o man_n do_v not_o sanctify_v this_o but_o christ_n who_o before_o do_v consecrate_v it_o for_o even_o as_o the_o word_n which_o christ_n speak_v be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o priest_n do_v now_o also_o pronounce_v so_o that_o be_v the_o same_o oblation_n s._n cyprian_n epist_n 63._o ad_fw-la caecilium_fw-la know_v that_o we_o be_v admonish_v that_o tradition_n be_v observe_v in_o offer_v the_o chalice_n for_o we_o be_v to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o our_o lord_n have_v do_v before_o we_o that_o the_o chalice_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o his_o remembrance_n may_v be_v offer_v with_o water_n and_o again_o if_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o our_o god_n the_o high_a priest_n of_o god_n the_o father_n do_v first_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o father_n and_o command_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o remembrance_n very_o that_o priest_n true_o undergo_v the_o place_n of_o christ_n who_o imitate_v that_o which_o christ_n do_v and_o then_o offer_v a_o true_a and_o full_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o church_n if_o he_o undertake_v to_o offer_v that_o which_o he_o have_v see_v christ_n himself_o to_o have_v offer_v moreover_o the_o holy_a father_n assign_v the_o priest_n principal_a office_n to_o be_v the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n heb._n 5._o every_o high_a priest_n take_v from_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n see_v the_o annotation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a testament_n as_o also_o the_o interpreter_n of_o this_o place_n when_o they_o large_o declare_v the_o office_n of_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n whence_o s._n hierom_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la heliodorum_n cap._n 7._o say_v that_o priest_n seat_v in_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n do_v consecrate_v with_o their_o mouth_n christ_n body_n and_o epist_n 85._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la that_o by_o their_o prayer_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v and_o in_o cap._n 1._o epist_n ad_fw-la titum_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o their_o office_n be_v to_o offer_v daily_o unspotted_a victim_n for_o he_o and_o the_o people_n sin_n s._n isidore_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o make_v a_o collection_n in_o form_n of_o common-place_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o council_n of_o the_o precedent_a age_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la officiis_fw-la c._n 7._o say_v priest_n rule_v in_o christ_n church_n and_o be_v comfort_n with_o bishop_n
cap._n 1._o as_o often_o as_o we_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n so_o often_o we_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n and_o do_v immolate_a or_o slay_v he_o in_o sacrifice_v by_o way_n of_o commemoration_n or_o representation_n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o pray_v let_v he_o tell_v i_o who_o do_v do_v this_o but_o the_o priest_n for_o none_o but_o such_o even_o among_o they_o have_v authority_n or_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o include_v either_o in_o dispense_n the_o word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n for_o to_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n or_o immolate_v he_o require_v other_o authority_n and_o that_o from_o his_o ordination_n or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 3._o if_o by_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n you_o mean_v a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n i_o be_o not_o against_o it_o because_o the_o shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v real_a in_o the_o last_o supper_n only_o mystical_a and_o sacrament_n all_o and_o again_o cap._n 5._o the_o holy_a supper_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n eucharistical_a or_o mystical_a in_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v both_o represent_v and_o offer_v in_o a_o mystery_n that_o be_v sacramental_o who_o do_v this_o but_o a_o priest_n who_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n sacramental_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o shed_v of_o christ_n blood_n in_o a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n most_o of_o your_o learned_a man_n as_o be_v say_v already_o attribute_n to_o ordination_n or_o the_o power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v which_o be_v more_o than_o m._n mason_n allow_v to_o his_o priesthood_n i_o know_v not_o how_o m._n mason_n will_v reconcile_v himself_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o where_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n declare_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o proper_a external_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n beside_o that_o which_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n once_o immolate_a on_o the_o cross_n insomuch_o say_v he_o that_o if_o a_o romish_a priest_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o must_v renounce_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v redeuntes_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sacrificandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nostra_fw-la opinion_n impiam_fw-la &_o sacrilegam_fw-la deponere_fw-la &_o repudiare_fw-la debere_fw-la decernimus_fw-la we_o judge_v or_o hold_v that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n aught_o to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o our_o opinion_n impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a what_o sir_n be_v it_o impious_a or_o sacrilegious_a to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o offer_v or_o immolate_v in_o sacrifice_n this_o if_o you_o may_v be_v believe_v you_o often_o say_v if_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n sure_o it_o be_v external_a if_o christ_n blood_n be_v shed_v in_o a_o sacramental_a way_n sure_o it_o be_v external_o for_o all_o sacrament_n be_v external_a sign_n if_o all_o this_o be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a all_o your_o minister_n be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a for_o that_o they_o without_o power_n do_v attempt_n to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v and_o immolate_a christ_n doctor_n sparrow_n worthy_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o rationale_n pag._n 309._o admit_v this_o say_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n priest_n it_o signify_v he_o that_o offer_v up_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o offer_v viz_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o do_v as_o real_o and_o true_o show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o those_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n do_v foreshow_v it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o ancient_n have_v usual_o call_v those_o that_o do_v offer_v it_o up_o priest_n who_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o be_v to_o offer_v that_o holy_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o confirm_v this_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o esay_n cap._n 66._o v._n 21._o i_o will_v take_v of_o they_o to_o be_v priest_n and_o levite_n say_v our_o lord_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentill_n and_o jeremy_n cap._n 33._o v._n 18._o and_o of_o priest_n and_o levite_n there_o shall_v not_o fail_v from_o before_o my_o face_n a_o man_n to_o offer_n holocau_v where_o say_v the_o doctor_n they_o prophesy_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o context_n and_o ancient_a exposition_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o interpreter_n on_o those_o place_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n of_o the_o whole_a father_n above-alledged_n that_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n have_v put_v in_o the_o name_n priest_n in_o their_o form_n of_o ordination_n and_o consequent_o must_v admit_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o word_n priest_n equivocal_o not_o proper_o in_o its_o right_a signification_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a prie_n thood_n among_o they_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o he_o that_o ordain_v nor_o he_o that_o be_v ordain_v do_v intend_v to_o consecrate_v or_o to_o be_v consecrate_v a_o sacrifice_a priest_n for_o their_o intention_n be_v direct_o contrary_a insomuch_o as_o mr_n mason_n as_o be_v say_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n ought_v to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v whereas_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 23._o can._n 1._o put_v a_o anathema_n on_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o visible_a or_o extern_a priesthood_n or_o not_o some_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n but_o only_o a_o office_n and_o bare_a ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o those_o who_o do_v not_o preach_v not_o to_o be_v priest_n at_o all_o and_o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o same_o session_n sacrifice_n and_o priesthood_n be_v so_o conjoin_v by_o god_n ordination_n that_o both_o have_v be_v in_o every_o law_n when_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o holy_a visible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o it_o a_o new_a visible_a and_o extern_a priesthood_n into_o which_o the_o old_a priesthood_n be_v translate_v which_o the_o sacred_a letter_n do_v also_o show_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o teach_v this_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o lord_n our_o saviour_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o priesthood_n power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v offer_n and_o minister_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o also_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v fin_n the_o same_o council_n sess_n 7._o can._n 11._o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o minister_n when_o they_o make_v or_o confer_v the_o sacrament_n intention_n be_v not_o require_v at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v be_v he_o anathema_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n decreto_fw-la eugenij_fw-la say_v sacrament_n be_v perform_v by_o three_o thing_n to_o wit_n by_o some_o thing_n as_o matter_n by_o word_n as_o form_n and_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_a even_o natural_a reason_n teach_v this_o for_o as_o s._n thomas_n 3._o quaest_n 64._o artic._n 8._o ad_fw-la 1._o the_o minister_n because_o he_o be_v a_o live_a instrument_n aught_o to_o apply_v himself_o by_o intention_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v what_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n do_v it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o a_o ill_a intention_n vitiate_v a_o good_a work_n and_o a_o perverse_a intention_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o also_o be_v true_a in_o sacramental_a action_n for_o example_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o baptise_v if_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o baptize_v or_o take_v the_o word_n baptize_v only_o as_o it_o signify_v a_o lotion_n or_o wash_v from_o corporal_a filth_n do_v not_o right_o baptize_v nor_o do_v 〈◊〉_d church_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o say_v the_o word_n absolvo_fw-la te_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o absolve_v he_o or_o for_o sin_n understand_v temporal_a debt_n absolve_v not_o the_o protestant_n who_o intend_v not_o to_o consecrate_v christ_n body_n by_o
only_o adore_v with_o latria_n the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n for_o whatsoever_o our_o late_a advarsary_n have_v foolish_o enough_o invent_v catholic_n do_v not_o so_o adore_v the_o element_n of_o bread_n or_o wine_n or_o species_n of_o they_o presence_n or_o circumstance_n but_o only_o and_o sole_o christ_n jesus_n believe_v firm_o and_o without_o the_o least_o hesitation_n that_o he_o be_v real_o there_o present_a from_o which_o belief_n as_o a_o necessary_a sequel_n follow_v all_o true_a adoration_n our_o pretend_a reformer_n will_v not_o stick_v at_o this_o for_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a beginner_n of_o this_o reformation_n luther_n not_o only_o approve_v it_o but_o also_o leave_v it_o in_o practice_n to_o all_o his_o follower_n for_o general_o all_o lutheran_n do_v use_v it_o in_o their_o daily_a practice_n the_o tiguran_n calvinist_n do_v affirm_v that_o if_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n why_o shall_v not_o our_o lord_n be_v adore_v there_o if_o we_o shall_v teach_v that_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o there_o with_o the_o papist_n we_o shall_v also_o true_o and_o faithful_o adore_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o same_o error_n do_v follow_v from_o consubstantiation_n as_o from_o transubstantiation_n to_o wit_n adoration_n circumgestation_n inclusion_n and_o oblation_n os●ander_n in_o cont._n 16._o par_fw-fr 12._o allege_v the_o divine_n of_o wittenberg_n say_v if_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o substantial_a body_n of_o christ_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v defend_v the_o divine_n of_o geneva_n say_v to_o the_o lutheran_n that_o consubstantiation_n or_o transubstantiation_n be_v admit_v adoration_n necessary_o follow_v eusebius_n alckercherus_n affirm_v that_o from_o this_o foundation_n of_o the_o corporal_a and_o real_a presence_n and_o eat_v we_o must_v necessary_o grant_v that_o aswell_o adoration_n as_o oblation_n do_v follow_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n chemnitius_n in_o his_o examine_v con._n trident._n par_fw-fr 12._o plain_o say_v if_o we_o believe_v christ_n god_n and_o man_n to_o be_v present_a in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o presence_n and_o grace_n in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o supper_n so_o that_o he_o do_v there_o exhibit_v to_o they_o who_o cat_n true_o and_o substantial_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o faith_n shall_v worship_v and_o adore_v christ_n present_a in_o that_o action_n so_o jacob_n gen._n 28._o moses_n exod._n 23._o elias_n 3_o reg._n 19_o true_o have_v no_o command_n that_o they_o shall_v adore_v in_o those_o place_n but_o because_o they_o have_v a_o general_a command_n that_o they_o shall_v adore_v god_n every_o where_o and_o god_n be_v true_o present_a under_o those_o extern_a and_o visible_a symbol_n etc._n etc._n true_o they_o adore_v that_o god_n who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v there_o present_a etc._n etc._n but_o they_o do_v not_o adore_v god_n as_o far_o from_o they_o in_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n as_o remote_a and_o absent_a from_o they_o etc._n etc._n right_o therefore_o s._n augustine_n in_o psal_n 98._o s._n ambrose_n nazianzene_n in_o the_o epitaph_n of_o his_o sister_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la and_o luther_n count_v lovanienses_n be_v 6._o call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o venerable_a sacrament_n whence_o he_o make_v this_o adoration_n out_o of_o all_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o the_o tridentine_a council_n from_o these_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n we_o may_v note_v that_o although_o they_o oppose_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v far_o from_o condemn_v this_o adoration_n or_o make_v it_o idolatry_n that_o they_o plain_o confess_v that_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n do_v constant_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o since_o the_o real_a and_o only_a object_n of_o such_o adoration_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n whence_o i_o make_v this_o syllogism_n 1._o they_o who_o give_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n to_o any_o creature_n be_v idolater_n but_o catholic_n give_v no_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n to_o any_o creature_n ergo_fw-la catholic_n in_o this_o be_v not_o idolater_n 2._o to_o adore_v or_o worship_n christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o idolatry_n but_o catholic_n only_o adore_v christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o eucharist_n ergo_fw-la catholic_n in_o this_o be_v not_o idolater_n 3._o he_o that_o believe_v christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o eucharist_n may_v lawful_o there_o adore_v he_o but_o catholic_n believe_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v lawful_o adore_v he_o there_o the_o sequel_n of_o adoration_n to_o our_o belief_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v reprehend_v and_o be_v admit_v by_o most_o of_o our_o reformer_n and_o only_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n deny_v it_o those_o who_o admit_v consubstantiation_n whereof_o many_o be_v of_o our_o first_o pretend_a reformer_n can_v nor_o do_v any_o way_n exclude_v it_o and_o i_o see_v not_o how_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o what_o manner_n they_o please_v can_v any_o more_o for_o if_o christ_n be_v there_o sure_o he_o be_v a_o object_n adorable_a our_o present_a church_n of_o england_n plain_o admit_v the_o real_a presence_n as_o be_v manifest_v in_o its_o catechism_n before_o confirmation_n where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o inward_a part_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v very_o and_o true_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o benefit_n be_v the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o all_o ancient_a protestant_n in_o england_n do_v believe_v and_o according_o do_v with_o kneel_v and_o adoration_n devout_o receive_v it_o the_o additional_a note_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o form_n of_o communion_n expound_v it_o that_o the_o kneel_v be_v but_o a_o signification_n of_o our_o humble_a and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n give_v to_o all_o worthy_a receiver_n pray_v what_o be_v this_o but_o adoration_n when_o the_o minister_n kneel_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n sure_o he_o adore_v not_o the_o table_n but_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v and_o take_v thereon_o nay_o the_o peculiar_a form_n ordain_v peculiar_o for_o the_o communion_n argue_v some_o special_a honour_n to_o the_o eucharist_n and_o in_o word_n can_v signify_v no_o less_o for_o therein_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n the_o spiritual_a food_n and_o sustenance_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n grant_v we_o gracious_a lord_n so_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o thy_o son_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n that_o our_o sinful_a body_n may_v be_v make_v clean_o by_o his_o body_n and_o wash_v through_o his_o most_o precious_a blood_n again_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o communion_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o everlasting_a life_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o life_n everlasting_a and_o after_o it_o be_v call_v the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o son_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n these_o word_n and_o many_o such_o like_a according_a to_o vulgar_a understanding_n import_v a_o real_a presence_n and_o signify_v no_o less_o and_o move_v the_o hearer_n to_o a_o devout_a expression_n of_o the_o honour_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n yea_o to_o adore_v it_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o condemn_v they_o in_o it_o no_o more_o than_o i_o will_v condemn_v jacob_n gen._n 28._o who_o see_v nothing_o of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o effect_n which_o he_o feel_v in_o himself_o he_o gather_v that_o god_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n have_v be_v in_o that_o place_n he_o adore_v and_o worship_v god_n the_o israelite_n exod._n 35._o behold_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o cloud_n which_o be_v but_o a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n adore_v god_n and_o 2._o par._n 6._o the_o people_n see_v fire_n descend_v and_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o lord_n on_o the_o temple_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o pavement_n pave_v with_o stone_n they_o adore_v and_o praise_v our_o lord_n they_o adore_v not_o what_o they_o see_v nor_o any_o
sacrifice_n be_v to_o deprive_v christ_n church_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o make_v it_o more_o imperfect_a than_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o write_a law_n i_o know_v some_o will_v object_v that_o of_o s._n john_n chap._n 4._o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o they_o that_o adore_v he_o must_v adore_v in_o spirit_n and_o verity_n whereto_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o place_n manifest_v that_o our_o sacrifice_n be_v spiritual_a and_o true_a in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o all_o precedent_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v carnal_a and_o rather_o in_o figure_n or_o shadow_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o reject_v all_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o will_v have_v they_o do_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n otherwise_o take_v away_o all_o sacrifice_n sacrament_n prayer_n church_n and_o society_n of_o man_n in_o his_o service_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n require_v to_o be_v do_v in_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o say_v hope_v charity_n and_o interior_a devotion_n and_o in_o verity_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n ephes._n 6._o invite_v we_o to_o pray_v at_o all_o time_n in_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o mind_n affection_n and_o desire_n or_o as_o vatablus_n term_v it_o in_o spirit_n that_o be_v with_o servour_n of_o spirit_n that_o be_v with_o a_o intimate_v and_o fervent_a spirit_n otherwise_o it_o work_v no_o true_a act_n of_o religion_n who_o external_a act_n require_v also_o the_o internal_a as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o our_o advarsary_n have_v seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o take_v away_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n notwithstanding_o that_o christ_n church_n as_o i_o have_v former_o manifest_v have_v always_o teach_v and_o believe_v it_o as_o proper_a to_o the_o evangelical_n law_n this_o doctor_n breven●_n have_v two_o or_o three_o invention_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o refute_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o doctor_n invention_n to_o exclude_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n some_o of_o our_o advarsary_n have_v say_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o perpetual_a host_n in_o which_o our_o priesthood_n law_n and_o religion_n be_v constitute_v and_o so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n there_o be_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n remain_v the_o doctor_n in_o proof_n of_o this_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o apostle_n word_n heb._n 7._o christ_n do_v once_o offer_v himself_o cap._n 9_o once_o in_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o christ_n be_v offer_v once_o it_o be_v needless_a then_o to_o frame_v another_o sacrifice_n i_o answer_v by_o grant_v the_o antecedent_n and_o deny_v the_o consequence_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v both_o full_a and_o sufficient_a nothing_o be_v want_v to_o the_o value_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o price_n for_o christ_n by_o his_o passion_n have_v purchase_v the_o sufficient_a price_n for_o to_o redeem_v the_o whole_a world_n yea_o for_o all_o the_o sin_n ever_o commit_v either_o before_o or_o after_o for_o it_o be_v a_o expiatory_a redeem_v and_o satisfactory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o exclude_v for_o the_o mass_n be_v only_o applicatory_a of_o the_o redemption_n and_o satisfaction_n which_o christ_n do_v work_v on_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o in_o the_o mass_n we_o do_v not_o offer_v a_o new_a price_n for_o our_o sin_n but_o we_o apply_v the_o former_a price_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o ourselves_o even_o as_o we_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o we_o by_o baptism_n and_o other_o sacrament_n moreover_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o cross_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a representation_n of_o the_o passion_n whence_o s._n cyprian_n epist_n 63._o say_v our_o sacrifice_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o s._n augustin_n the_o fid_fw-we ad_fw-la pet._n cap._n 19_o those_o carnal_a sacrifice_n do_v prefigurate_a the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v for_o sin_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o be_v to_o shed_v but_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v now_o give_v and_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o have_v shed_v in_o they_o he_o be_v show_v as_o to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o he_o be_v show_v as_o kill_v again_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v say_v we_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o all_o our_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v we_o ought_v to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o do_v for_o the_o scripture_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o chalice_n you_o shall_v show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o he_o come_v as_o often_o therefore_o as_o we_o offer_v the_o chalice_n in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o his_o passion_n we_o do_v that_o which_o manifest_o our_o lord_n do_v in_o fine_a the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o that_o in_o the_o mass_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o cross_n the_o same_o principal_a priest_n and_o the_o same_o offerer_n to_o wit_n christ_n be_v both_o the_o same_o victim_n and_o host_n different_z only_o in_o the_o manner_n incruentall_a in_o the_o mass_n cruentall_a on_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o incruentall_a in_o the_o mass_n signify_v and_o represent_v in_o a_o mysterial_a manner_n the_o cruental_a on_o the_o cross_n christ_n therefore_o once_o die_v for_o all_o with_o all_o sufficiency_n imaginable_a but_o all_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o only_o those_o who_o by_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v make_v partaker_n thereof_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o we_o be_v make_v participant_a of_o this_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o christ_n have_v lest_o in_o his_o church_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o sacrament_n &_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o principal_a mean_n to_o apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n passion_n unto_o we_o which_o christ_n institute_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n according_a to_o the_o faith_n belief_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o within_o these_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o be_v former_o declare_v other_o will_v admit_v of_o some_o sacrifice_n but_o they_o must_v be_v pure_o spiritual_a such_o as_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n of_o contrition_n humility_n and_o such_o like_a as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o spiritual_a and_o celestial_a but_o our_o omnipotent_a god_n condescend_v to_o our_o humane_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o general_a conservation_n of_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n have_v always_o ordain_v certain_a visible_a sign_n sacrament_n and_o rite_n for_o to_o move_v our_o interior_a mind_n to_o such_o pious_a duty_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o all_o state_n of_o god_n church_n moreover_o this_o be_v beside_o our_o question_n for_o we_o require_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o law_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n such_o as_o be_v mention_v be_v common_a to_o all_o law_n if_o you_o take_v they_o pure_o spiritual_a to_o no_o law_n for_o such_o belong_v only_o to_o celestial_a spirit_n but_o if_o we_o take_v they_o as_o unite_v to_o visible_a sign_n then_o such_o sacrifice_n be_v find_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o in_o the_o write_a law_n nay_o there_o be_v several_a sacrifice_n in_o all_o the_o primary_n intention_n be_v to_o exhibit_v due_a worship_n to_o god_n and_o in_o particular_a some_o be_v for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n some_o with_o thanksgiving_n other_o in_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n there_o be_v such_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o only_a true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o as_o it_o succeed_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n so_o it_o have_v in_o a_o more_o excellent_a manner_n their_o effect_n contrary_n to_o this_o doctor_n brevent_v cite_v s._n augustine_n lib._n 10._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 6._o every_o work_n tend_v to_o effect_v our_o beatitude_n by_o a_o sincere_a inherence_n with_o god_n be_v a_o true_a sacrifice_n to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n it_o be_v true_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o metaphorical_a sense_n as_o 8._o augustine_n plain_o here_o take_v it_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o
circumstance_n or_o apparition_n of_o majesty_n and_o glory_n which_o be_v but_o external_a sign_n of_o some_o peculiar_a presence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n but_o he_o who_o be_v thereby_o present_v and_o this_o without_o any_o show_n of_o idolatry_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o we_o adore_v christ_n as_o present_v in_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n present_v unto_o we_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v idolater_n when_o the_o object_n of_o our_o adoration_n be_v not_o the_o sign_n or_o any_o create_a thing_n but_o only_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n whence_o learned_a erasmus_n lib._n 9_o epist_n ad_fw-la pelicanum_fw-la well_o say_v hitherto_o with_o all_o christian_n i_o have_v adore_v christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n neither_o do_v i_o yet_o see_v any_o cause_n why_o i_o ought_v to_o depart_v from_o that_o opinion_n i_o can_v by_o no_o humane_a reason_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o agreeable_a judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o be_v also_o in_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n par_fw-fr 2._o sect._n 3._o cap._n 12._o and_o cap._n 13._o in_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o all_o the_o holy_a liturgy_n of_o god_n church_n in_o those_o time_n and_o prove_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n there_o also_o cite_v conclude_v that_o not_o only_o we_o do_v not_o sin_n in_o adore_v but_o we_o shall_v sin_v in_o not_o adore_v s._n ambrose_n will_v have_v we_o to_o adore_v christ_n on_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o mystery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n s._n prosper_n lib._n send_v we_o do_v true_o honour_v in_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o we_o see_v thing_n invisible_a that_o be_v to_o say_v flesh_n and_o blood_n s._n augustine_n epist_n 120._o ad_fw-la honoratum_fw-la c._n 27._o say_v the_o rich_a come_v to_o our_o lord_n table_n and_o receive_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o they_o adore_v only_o and_o be_v not_o fill_v as_o the_o poor_a be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v adore_v theodoret_n dial._n 2._o the_o mystical_a symbol_n be_v adore_v as_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v s._n cyril_n catech._n 2._o show_v the_o manner_n how_o we_o ought_v to_o communicate_v conclude_v that_o bow_v down_o in_o manner_n of_o adoration_n and_o veneration_n say_v amen_n admirable_a be_v the_o devotion_n and_o reverence_n of_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n his_o sister_n to_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o that_o great_a saint_n and_o doctor_n relate_v orat_fw-la 1._o and_o how_o miraculous_o she_o be_v cure_v thereby_o from_o a_o disease_n humane_o incurable_a the_o jew_n and_o infidel_n give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o christian_a practice_n of_o adore_v christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n averro_n acknowledge_v it_o in_o his_o time_n when_o he_o say_v i_o have_v travel_v over_o the_o world_n and_o have_v find_v divers_a sect_n but_o none_o so_o foolish_a as_o the_o sect_n of_o christian_n for_o they_o devour_v with_o their_o tooth_n their_o god_n who_o they_o adore_v s._n augustine_n lib._n 22._o contr_n faust_n c._n 13._o say_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v esteem_v christian_n to_o worship_n ceres_n and_o liber_n for_o the_o bread_n and_o chalice_n and_o answer_v say_v we_o be_v far_o different_a from_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n the_o pagan_a god_n although_o in_o our_o rite_n we_o honour_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o chalice_n maximus_fw-la manducensis_fw-la a_o heathen_a writer_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o s._n augustine_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o 43._o epist_n of_o s._n augustine_n demand_n of_o he_o who_o be_v that_o god_n which_o christian_n do_v challenge_v as_o proper_a to_o they_o and_o fain_o to_o see_v he_o in_o secret_a place_n in_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n in_o the_o place_n above-cited_n this_o be_v more_o full_o declare_v it_o may_v suffice_v that_o such_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o god_n church_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o all_o the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n which_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n time_n so_o that_o i_o may_v infer_v that_o of_o all_o the_o calumny_n that_o our_o adversary_n have_v impose_v on_o catholic_n none_o more_o impertinent_a and_o more_o vain_a than_o this_o of_o idolatry_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o adoration_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o eucharist_n unless_o they_o can_v prove_v christ_n jesus_n to_o be_v a_o idol_n or_o not_o to_o be_v adore_v for_o as_o be_v full_o declare_v we_o in_o the_o eucharist_n adore_v nothing_o but_o christ_n jesus_n conclusion_n in_o suit_n of_o law_n when_o man_n come_v to_o a_o final_a trial_n before_o the_o king_n judge_n the_o lawyer_n or_o barrester_n on_o both_o side_n plead_v their_o cause_n with_o long_a and_o learned_a speech_n delectable_a to_o their_o hearer_n and_o principal_o to_o move_v the_o judge_n to_o be_v favourable_a on_o their_o side_n the_o judge_n have_v with_o attentive_a ear_n listen_v to_o their_o long_a harangue_n rise_v up_o and_o declare_v his_o mind_n that_o the_o whole_a difficulty_n depend_v on_o the_o lawful_a witness_n on_o either_o side_n which_o be_v hear_v he_o will_v according_a to_o law_n give_v his_o sentence_n innumerable_a author_n on_o both_o side_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n concern_v the_o mass_n but_o as_o yet_o little_a a_o agreement_n be_v make_v wherefore_o omit_v long_o discourse_n in_o this_o short_a treatise_n i_o seek_v to_o come_v to_o the_o test_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o authentical_a and_o approve_a witness_n according_a to_o which_o i_o be_o content_a to_o have_v my_o cause_n stand_v or_o fall_v doctor_n brevent_v have_v produce_v his_o witness_n against_o the_o mass_n 2.1_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a schoolman_n 2._o many_o expositor_n of_o the_o mass_n 3._o the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n themselves_o 4._o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o be_v within_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n 5._o the_o main_a point_n wherein_o he_o chief_o ground_n himself_o be_v reason_n and_o sense_n 6_o he_o pretend_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n i_o have_v no_o exception_n against_o any_o of_o these_o witness_n allege_v only_o i_o must_v say_v that_o it_o savour_v of_o great_a ignorance_n or_o no_o less_o impudence_n to_o take_v any_o of_o they_o as_o witness_n against_o the_o mass_n for_o first_o there_o never_o be_v schoolman_fw-mi yet_o that_o write_v against_o it_o or_o ever_o contradict_v it_o but_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o church_n there_o book_n even_o from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v extant_a in_o every_o library_n and_o be_v all_o express_o and_o positive_o against_o this_o doctor_n as_o every_o school_n boy_n know_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o for_o his_o purpose_n when_o he_o know_v that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v teach_v educate_v and_o do_v teach_v write_v and_o expound_v the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o church_n most_o of_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o bishop_n or_o cardinal_n in_o the_o same_o and_o daily_o celebrate_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o same_o belief_n and_o faith_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o this_o doctor_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n 2._o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v allege_v expositor_n of_o the_o mass_n against_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o those_o who_o have_v write_v whole_a volume_n thereon_o for_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o every_o point_n article_n and_o cirenmstance_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n know_v well_o that_o if_o they_o have_v teach_v any_o other_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a church_n they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n thereof_o and_o be_v note_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a christian_n beside_o their_o work_n be_v approve_v and_o license_v by_o their_o lawful_a superior_n and_o embrace_v and_o sollow_v by_o all_o roman_a catholic_n and_o follow_v by_o all_o scholar_n in_o the_o same_o church_n 3._o there_o can_v be_v great_a insolency_n then_o to_o produce_v liturgy_n against_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n against_o mass_n for_o the_o controversy_n be_v whole_o concern_v liturgy_n or_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o time_n of_o christianity_n without_o any_o variation_n in_o substance_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o roman_a church_n how_o at_o this_o present_a use_n if_o then_o in_o any_o of_o those_o liturgy_n there_o may_v be_v find_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o mass_n it_o will_v condemn_v themselves_o which_o