and Virtue which are the indispensable conditions of our acceptance We may prevent our growth in Grace by thinking our selves unfit to use the means thereof An hearty desire of perfection with such endeavours Improvements Devotions and preparations as our capacity and opportunity will permit intitle us to the use and to the benefits of the Holy Sacraments For how could they be said to be the means of Grace if none but persons already vested with it in great degrees were allowed to use them So that the sincere though imperfect Christian at the present has a particular propriety in the Holy Sacrament because they are appointed of God to be the means of obtaining that which these especially want For I am not come Matt. 9.12 13. says our Saviour to call the righteous but sinners to repentance And again The whole need not a Physician but the sick Not that there are any so righteous as not to need Repentance or so whole as not to need a Physician but the more confirmed and establisht Men are in a course of Obedience to God the more they are under the power of Religion and the longer they have so continued These comparatively speaking have the less occasion to use the means I say not this to encourage carelesness or indifference in the worship of God in any God knows the frailties of the best are so great and so many that there is little fear of diverting a good Man from the worship of God because of the comfort and support he feels therein and the great necessity in this state of uncertainty and war that he finds thereof But since our Saviour allows it I would by His own similitudes expel and dissipate all fatal scruples out of the minds of the sincere though young Beginners in Religion Par. Sir I thank you for your pains and I hope they are not ill bestowed by the Grace of God you shall see the good effect thereof in a little time Min. Ay that is the end of all I pray God confirm your Resolutions and be sure you let me see you as often as you can that I may explain or enlarge upon any Article of our Discourse or refresh your Memory as occasion may require THE END Proper Prayers suited to the foregoing Account of the Holy Sacrament A Preparatory Prayer OAlmighty God! although thy Councils are unsearchable Rom. 11.33 and thy ways past finding out tho' neither I nor the Angels of thy presence shall ever comprehend the mystery of Man's Redemption thro' Jesus Christ 1 Pet. 1.12 yet it is enough for me that thus it is revealed and therefore I believe with all mine heart I adore the mystery and resolve my hope and trust into the merits of the Cross I will now and ever implore thy Pardon Grace and Assistance for His sake alone whose Body was broken and whose Blood was shed for the Remission of my sins mine only Saviour and Redeemer And O that I might meet my Lord this day in the appointed Signs and Sacrament of his Passion with an heart as sted fast in the Faith as if I had seen his Miracles as full of Love as if I had been healed of my diseases by his Power as full of Joy as if Himself had said unto me Be of good chear thy sins are all forgiven Matt. 9.2 as constant in my Resolutions against all Impiety and sin as if I had seen my Lord in his Agony and heard Him say My God my God why hast Thou forsaken me Matt. 27.46 O Lord encourage my sincere desires and enable me to perform the intended duties with these and all such holy dispositions as Thou requirest of me assist my weakness by thy power support and strengthen all those Graces which Thou hast begun and perfect them at last in habits of Obedience Love and Praise through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen A short Ejaculation upon the receiving of the Bread O Lord I am a sinful man Matt. 8.8 not worthy that thou shouldst come under my roof O cleanse my soul from all impurity and filth make me fit to receive so glorious a guest and then abide and dwell in me for ever thro' Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen A short Ejaculation upon receiving of the Cup. Lord Mar. 9.24 I believe help thou mine unbelief that the Bread which I eat and the Wine which I drink thus blessed and given by thy Command may be indeed the Body and Blood of Christ to me the Seal of my Pardon and the earnest of Eternal life thro' Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen A Prayer to be said immediately after you have received the Elements O Most merciful God and Father How wonderful is Thy love to me a wretched sinner that Thou now vouchsafest to receive me as a guest to thine own Table and hast fed me with the Bread of Heaven Joh. 6.55 That thou shouldst make an offer of peace and reconciliation to me That Thou shouldst never be weary of shewing mercy That the blood of our Saviour should be salutary still and exhibited for ever to the relief of all that are willing to be healed Lord what is man that thou art so mindful of him Psal 8.4 or the Son of Man that Thou so regardest him O make me worthy of this inestimable blessing purifie my thoughts rectifie my will sanctifie mine affections strengthen my resolutions that I may go on from one degree of grace unto another Col. 1.28 Mat. 25.23 till I come to be perfect in Christ Jesus that I may improve my Talent and be the better sensible for every Sacrament I receive till my Faith shall at last be perfected in Vision and the Communion of thy Body and Blood shall be finally resolved into the full enjoyment of thine Eternal Deity O Blessed Jesus Amen A Prayer to be said in your Closet after your return from the Holy Communion O Eternal God! Ps 7.9 Rev. 2.23 Ps 51.6 That searchest the hearts and triest the reins of men Thou that requirest truth in the inner parts O purge my soul from all Hypocrisie and guile that I may now and always serve thee with that sincerity and purity as I ought to do O Lord I hope my inward self my very soul and heart did indite the Praises Prayers and Vows of my Tongue this day before thee O thou that remembrest whereof we are made Ps 103 14. and considerest that we are but men Heb 4.15 O Thou our great High Priest who art touched with the feeling of our infirmities accept of my good intentions and forgive the coldness of my Devotions and the remisness of my mind the wandring of my thoughts and the many imperfections of this and of all mine Holy things and O Lord I beseech thee continue upon my soul that Holy disposition that Religious sense which by thy Grace I have been affected with this day that I may be united to thy self in the same affections and
of Blessing which we bless says St. Paul 1 Cor. 10.16 Is it not the Communion of the blood of Christ The Bread which we break is it not the Communion of the Body of Christ Not only a Remembrance of his Body broken but a Communion or a participation of the Body by which according to the fairest and most natural construction of the words we can understand no less than this that as we bodily and carnally partake of the Bread and Wine which are the signs and representations of His Body that was broken and His Blood that was shed for us so Morally and Spiritually we shall also partake of the benefits the intention and end of breaking his Body and shedding His Blood the Pardon of our sins and the Salvation of our Souls if we receive the same with such affections and dispositions of mind as we ought to do and this our Church has taught us in her most Excellent and Comprehensive Catechism That the Body and Blood of Christ are verily and indeed taken and received by the faithful in the Lord's Supper By these Visible signs as by the Rod in your Copy-hold Courts you have Livery and Seisin given you of all the blessings purchased for you by the Body and Blood of Christ under the Conditions of Fealty to the Lord and the Customs Rents and Services of the Mannor Par. Methinks it is not so difficult to understand the nature of this Holy Sacrament and the reason of its institution as I thought it was I am heartily troubled that I have so long neglected it I am convinced what an enemy I have been to my self and am now resolved that I will never miss an opportunity of Receiving Min. But hold a little You had best consider what you say and what has been said to you For as the most nourishing of meats received into a sick and crazy stomach instead of that wholsome juice that strength and spirit which it contains in it self and would certainly yield and give out to the body does now but feed the diseases of it and fill it fuller of evil humours not for want of vertue in the food but for want of proper dispositions in the Recipient So also the Holy Eucharist though it contains and is ready to confer those benefits and Graces I have informed you of yet you must not think that it operates as a charm by the repetition of certain words or the punctual celebration of the Ceremony as you have already been instructed but in a way that is Natural and Rational that is to say upon this Condition that the mind of the Receiver be duly qualified and prepared There is therefore more imployed in this so solemn a Remembrance of our Saviour's Death and Passion than it may be you are aware of It will not be the Body and Blood of Christ to every one that receives the Elements of Bread and Wine which are the signs thereof but only to such as are duly qualified and prepared to receive them God is ready to perform his part of the Covenant if we have fulfilled or are resolved to fulfil the conditions which are required of us Par. I beseech you let me understand the utmost of my Duty that I may prepare my self as I ought to do Min. I will so and because the just and necessary preparation to any action whatsoever depends upon and is measured by the nature the end and design of the Action it self therefore I shall only trouble you with such preparatory exercises as you your self shall acknowledge to be fairly inferr'd from the nature of the Holy Sacrament as I have explained it to you First then Is the Communion a Sacrament does the outward action represent and signifie the whole transaction of our Redemption Begun in the Birth continued in the Life and Preaching of our Saviour and finished in his Death upon the Cross Then a Religious Commemoration hereof implyes and supposes a sufficient explicit knowledge of that which we so solemnly Commemorate because the Knowledge of the Fact goes before the Remembrance or recollection of it in the nature of the thing It is necessary therefore that you acquaint your self distinctly with the History of our Saviour's Life and Death contained especially in the four Evangelists before you can be qualified to receive Again Do we understand the Holy Sacrament not only as a bare external Ceremony of Remembrance but as a confirmation of the Covenant of Grace as the Seal of that Covenant and all the Blessings of it to every Communicant that is willing to accept the terms Matt. 26.26 This Bread is my body and This Cup is my blood of the New Testament which is shed for many for the remission of sins or according to S. Luke Luk. 22.19 This Cup is the New Testament in my blood or as S. Paul expresses it 1 Cor. 10.16 a Communion of the body and blood of the Lord then this implyes a competent knowledge at least of the grounds and principles of the Christian Faith And therefore it is absolutely necessary that every Communicant be well informed First In the miserable condition of all mankind as well by reason of the corruption of our nature as because of our many actual and obstinate transgressions which expose us to the Anger and Justice of God and to those grievous punishments annexed to his Laws which we are neither able to undergo nor avoid And Secondly in the nature and conditions of our Saviour's Mediation between God and us Heb. 10.10 who by the will of God has sanctified us who has put us into a capacity of Renovation Pardon Mercy and Eternal Life by the offering up of his Body once for all 2 Cor. 5.21 who knew no sin himself but was made sin for us that we might be made the righteousness of God through him Heb. 9.26 1 Pet. 3.18 Who therefore took our nature upon him that he might be capable of bearing our sins in his own body In a word who by his death and sufferings according to the wonderful Council of God to us unknown has offered such a satisfaction to God as with safety to the honour of his Laws and the Justice of his Government he has been pleased to accept of and has thereupon abundantly assured us of his readiness to be reconciled to us So that if any difference continue still between us the reason thereof shall be wholly on our part Col. 1.21 2 Cor. 5.18 For all things are of God who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ That he hath now restored us all to a capacity of favour Pardon and eternal Happiness upon condition that we believe and hope in his Mercy through the merits of his Son Repent of all our past transgressions and sincerely endeavour to govern our lives by the Laws of his Gospel for the time to come That instead of a perfect and exact obedience which the best of us are not able to perform
desires Col. 3.3 that my life may be hid with Christ in God that when Christ who is our life shall appear I may appear with him in Glory to whom with the Father and the Holy Spirit be ascribed all Honour Praise Might Majesty Dominion and Obedience now and for evermore Amen General Prayers to be said at any time A Confession of Sins O Eternal God! Heb. 1.3 Thou art the Almighty Creator and wise disposer of all things Thou hast been very gracious unto me from my youth up until now Thou hast blessed me with every thing that is necessary for the instruction of my soul and for the support and pleasure of my life O what obligations hast thou laid upon me by thy particular Grace and favour towards me to serve thee all the days of my life with a perfect heart What then shall I say unto Thee O Thou that art the Judge of men How have I requited thee for all the benefits Thou hast done unto me I blush and am ashamed to appear before thee Ps 139.8 Amos 9.2 3 4. Ps 51.3 but I cannot fly from thy presence I will therefore acknowledge my transgressions and mine iniquities I will not hide How have I employed my childhood and youth in trifles How has my mind been filled and possess'd with vanity How impatient and yet how frivolous have I been in my desires how foolish in all mine actions How insensible of my duty to thy Sacred Majesty how cold in my Devotions how negligent of Instruction how indifferent to sober Counsels How have I preferred the profit the pomp and pleasures of the World before my duty to God my neighbour and my self O Lord I am very sensible that my sins are more in number than the hairs of my head more in weight than I am able to bear Mine only hope is in Thy mercy mine only refuge are Thy Gracious Promises of pardon and favour to repenting sinners through the Merits and Mediation of Jesus Christ our only Mediator and Redeemer Amen A Prayer for Pardon O Most Holy and Righteous God! I humbly prostrate my self before thy Glorious Majesty to acknowledge and bewail my many and grievous sins which I have committed against Thee Jam. 3. I do not know how often I have offended The sense of my miscarriages is very sharp upon my spirit and the apprehension of Thy just displeasure is very terrible But Thou hast invited all that travel Matt. 11 28. and are heavy laden to come unto Thee and hast promised to refresh them Thou hast laid help upon one that is mighty to save Ps 89.19 even the Lamb that was slain from the beginning of the World â—â—h 1. He has born our griefs and carried our sorrows â—â—i 53. and on Him is laid the iniquities of us all Lord of thine infinite mercies wash away my sins in the blood of my dear Redeemer nail them to his Cross bury them in his Grave that they may never rise in Judgment against me to accuse and terrifie my Conscience here or condemn me to everlasting punishment in the life to come thro' Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen The Resolution O Eternal God! I acknowledge and adore Thy Goodness towards me that Thou hast made me a reasonable Creature that I am not driven by necessity as other Beings are Gen. 1.26 but am created in the Image of God himself O how just and reasonable is it that we should glorifie our bountiful Creator with all the faculties which He has given us O God I bewail mine own defects of Duty towards Thee I have not improved mine opportunities of knowledge I have been contented to know but little and have practised less my mind has been employed and satisfied in trifling objects my will has followed after vanity and God has not been in all my thoughts Psal 10. But now O Lord I am very sensible of my folly as well as of my sin and I am resolved for the time to come Psal 119. to run the way of Thy Commandments when Thou shalt enlarge mine heart I do most sincerely and devoutly offer and present my self my soul and body Rom. 12. â— a lively reasonable sacrifice unto Thee I unfeignedly resolve that sin shall no more have dominion over me Rom. 6 1â— I will not yield my members instruments of unrighteousness to sin but I will yield my self to God Psal 96. â— I will endeavour to affect my mind with the beauty of holiness till I Love by thine affections chuse what Thou proposest believe what Thou revealest expect Thy promises and intirely resign my self to the obedience of thy Law Lord of thy Goodness accept mine offering have mercy and compassion upon me pity mine infirmities consider my Contrition accept my Repentance encourage my sincerity and restore me to Thy Grace and favour through Jesus Christ my Lord and only Saviour Amen An Act of Hope ALmighty and most merciful Father Thou art Infinite in all Perfections the Author and Fountain of all the scattered excellencies in the World â—m 1.16 as Thou art just to punish Wickedness 〈◊〉 145.9 so Thy Mercy is over all thy Works Thou remembrest that we are but men 〈◊〉 103.14 Thou considerest the various temptations to which we are exposed the weakness of our reason the violence of our passions the treachery of our hearts 〈◊〉 17.9 the infirmities of our Bodies and all the imperfections of our present state Thou art not therefore extreme to mark what we do amiss Thou art slow to anger full of compassion Exo. 34.4 and abundant in goodness and truth Ezek. 18.23 Thou hast no pleasure in the death of him that dies but if at any time the wicked will turn away from his sins and do that which is lawful and right Thou hast promised that he shall surely live he shall not die that iniquity shall not be his ruine Thou O blessed Jesus Eph. 1.14 Heb. 9.12 2 Pet. 2 1â— 1 Cor. 6.20 1 Joh. 1. â— Heb. 7 2â— hast purchased pardon and redemption for us at the price of Thy precious blood Thou art the propitiation for our sins our Advocate and only Mediator who art able to save to the utmost all that come unto God by Thee seeing Thou ever livest to make intercession for us I know O Lord that never a word shall fail that Thou hast spoken 1 King â— 56 and therefore I will never add the sin of distrust to the number of mine offences but I will always worship before my God with the most honourable thoughts the most worthy apprehensions I can conceive or frame Lord make me truly penitent for what is past perfect in the purposes of mine heart sincere in the professions of my Tongue and diligent to live thereafter for the time to come and then I will humbly hope in the promises of thy Gospel and serve thee without fear â—uk 1.74 O blessed God