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A08306 Speculum Britanniae. The first parte an historicall, & chorographicall discription of Middlesex. Wherin are also alphabeticallie sett downe, the names of the cyties, townes, parishes hamletes, howses of name &c. W.th direction spedelie to finde anie place desired in the mappe & the distance betwene place and place without compasses. Cum priuilegio. By the trauaile and vew of Iohn Norden. Anno 1593; Speculum Britanniae. Part 1 Norden, John, 1548-1625?; Keere, Pieter van den, ca. 1571-ca. 1624, engraver. 1593 (1593) STC 18635; ESTC S113229 40,877 140

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third often lay at this place The hoste of the pagan Danes in the time of K. Alphred did winter there in the yeere of Christ 879. the woodes Galfr. mon. Greg. inpast and apt scytuation of the place for passage by water no doubt moued them thereunto Feltham I. 8. Feltham hill I. 8. G. Gernford F. 10. a very fertile place of corne standing in the pure vale Gunnersbury or Gunwelsbury G. 14. an auncient house well scytuate for wood water and ayre sometime the Frowickes now belonging to the ** Corbets S. Gyles in the fielde F. 18. erected by Matylde Queene to H. 1. Rex E. 3. for leprous people about Anno 1117. H. * Harefield E. 4. There Sir Edmond Anderson knight Lord chiefe Iustice of the common plecs hath a faire house standing on the edge of the hill The riuer Colne passing neere the same through the pleasant meddowes and sweete pastures yeelding both delight and profit Highwood hill D. 12. a member of little Stanmer Hendon D. 14. of the Saxous Highendune Hendon why so called which signifieth Highwood of the plentie of wood there growing on the hils * Hendon house D. 14. the mannor house of Hendon Sir Edward Herbertes knight where nowe is often resident Iohn Fortescue Esquire one of hir Maiesties most honorable priuie Counsell when he taketh the ayre in the Countrey Hollicke D. 18. there are noted the foundations of ancient buildings affirmed by some aged men that it hath beene a Towne but oftentimes Immensa cani spirant mendatia folles Harnsey of some Hornesey D. 20. a parish standing neere the Bishop of Londons woodes or parkes which of that place heeretofore had and yet retaine the names of Harnsey parkes The Church of Harnsey is supposed to be built with the stones that came from the ruines of Lodghill Hadley B. 16. Holway the lower E. 20. Holway the vpper E. 18. Highgate E. 18. a hill ouer which is a passage Highgate why so called and at the top of the same hill is a gare through which all maner passengers haue their waie the place taketh the name of the highgate on the hill which gate was erected at the alteration of the way which as is saide before was on the east of Highgate When the way was turned ouer the saide hill to leade through the parke of the Bishop of London as nowe it doth there was in regard thereof A tole at Highgate a tole raised vpon such as possed that way with carriage And for that no passenger shoulde escape without paieng tole by reason of the widenes of the waie this gate was raised through which of necessitie all traueilers passe This tole is nowe fermed of the said Bishop at fortie pound per annum At this place is a free schole builded of bricke by sir ROGER CHOLMELEY knight A free schoole sometime Lorde chiefe Iustice of England about the yeere of Christ 1564. The pencion of the master is vncertaine there is no vsher and the schole is in the disposition of sixe governors or feffees Where now the schole standeth An heremitage at Highgate A Cawsway betweene Highgate and Islington was an Hermytage and the Hermyte caused to be made the causway betweene Highgate and Islyngton and the grauell was had from the top of Highgate hill where now is a standing ponde of water There is adioining vnto the schole a chapple for the ease of that part of the countrey for that they are within the parish of Pancras which is distant thence neere two miles Vpon this hill is most pleasant dwelling yet not so pleasant as healthfull for the expert inhabitants there report that diuers that haue beene long visited with sicknes not cureable by Physicke haue in short time repayred their health by that sweete salutarie aire ** At this place CORNEWALLEYES esquire Cornwallis esquire hath a verie faire house from which he may with great delight beholde the stately Citie of London Westminster Greenewich the famous river of Thamyse and the countrey towardes the south verie farre Hamsted E. 16. standeth vnder a hill in a verie healthfull ayre hauing London in verie pleasant perspect In the church thereof lieth M. ARMIGELL WAADE esquire in a faire monument of Alablaster raised in the wall of the Chauncell with this inscription Memoriae sacrum Optimis charissimis parentibus ARMIGELLO WAADO è Brigantium antiqua familia oriundo Armigell Waad Esquire buried HEN. 8. EDW. 6. Regum Secretori concilio ab epistolis in agro Middlesexiano Eirenarchae qui in maximarum artium disciplinis prudentiaque ciuili instructissimus plurimarum linguarum callentissimus legationibus honoratissimis perfunctus inter Britannos Indiarum Americarum explorator primus Ex duabus coniugibus ALICIA PATENIA ANNA MERBVRIA 20. liberos progenuis tandemque post vitam honorifice pientissimè defunctam anno virginei partus 1568. Mensis Iunii die 20. in domino placide obdormuit Et ALICIAE PATENIAE quae patri 17. libros peperit è quibus duo mares tres femellae adhuc in viuis existunt quae vita castissime temperatissimè transacta anno salutis humanae 1568. animam pientissimam Redemptori reddidit GVLIELMVS WAADVS filius maeximus natu heres Idemque diuae ELIZABETHE Reginae concilio Secretori ab epistolis hoc monument um posuit Harrow on the hill E. 10. standing verie high in a place both pleasaunt and ftuitefull and though loftely mounted on a hill yet in reasonable sort watered In the I le of the church lieth buried M. WILLIAM GERARD Esquire DORATHEY his wife William Gerrard esquire buried who dwelled at Flamberds so called of the Flamberdes who somtime possessed the same this WILLIAM GERARD deceased the 15. Apr. 1583. Flamberds and they both lie in a tombe of white marble raised in the wall Diuers of the Flamberds of Flamberdes a hamlet in Harrow are interred in the same Church among whom is one IOHN FLAMERDS on whose tombe is thus inscribed Ion me do marmore numinis ordine flam tumulatur Barde quoque verbere stigis è funere hic tueatur Iohn Lyons his gift to the erection of a free schoole There is a schoole in Harow as yet not a free schoole but intented to be and one IOHN LYONS Gent hath giuen after his decease to be imployed towards the erection and founding therof 300. pound and 30. pound per ann for a Master and 10. pound for an Vsher as it is informed a president good to be followed of the able Hellingdon great F. 6. Lorde Strange burted In the church lieth buried vnder a tombe couered with a marbell stone the Lord STRANGE whose tombe is circūscribed thus Sub hac tumba iacet nobilis IOHANNES dominue le STRANGE Dominus de Knocking Mahun Wasset Warnell Lacy Dominus de Colham vna cum pictura IAGNETTAE quondam vxoris suae quae quidem IAGNETTA fuit soror ELIZABETHAE Reginae
Angliae quondam vxoris Regis EDW. 4. qui quidem IOHANNES obiit 15. die Octobris Anno regni Regis EDW. 4.17 quam quidem tumbam IOHANNA Domina le STRANGE filia heres predicti IOHANNIS IAGNETTAE vnacū pictura IOHANNAE ex sumptibus suis propriis fieri fecit 1509. * Hayes F. 8. belongeth to the Lord Dacres and Lord North. Harlestone greene F. 14. Hockesdone F. 20. belonging to a Prebend of Paules Hackeney or Hacquenye F. 22. In the church thereof lieth buried Christopher Vrswyke buried one CHRISTOPHER VRSWYKE whose chiefe monument is erected of white free stone in the north side of the Chauncell yet was he interred in the middle of the same Chauncell couered with a faire graie Marble stone pictured in brasse with this subscription CHRISTOPHERVS VRSVVICVS Regis HENRICI septimi Elimosinarius vir sua aetate clarus summantibus atque intimatibus charus Ad exteros reges vndecies pro patria legatus Deconatum Eborum Archidiaconatū Richmondiae Deconatū Windesoriae habitos viuens reliquit Episcopatum Norwicensem oblatū recusauit Magnos honores tota vita spreuit snugali vita contentus hic viuere hic mori maluit plenus annis obijt ab omnibus desideratus funeris pompam etiam testamento vetuit hic sepultus carnis resurectionem in aduentum Christi expectat obijt Anno Dommini 1521 24 die Octobr. The men of our time who more greedelie thirst for high and great preferments then for the diligent execution of their callings and feeding of Gods people may by this godly mans example be mooued somthing to mortefie their greedy affections and onioying onely a sufficient portion to endeuour rather the building of the Church of God then their owne glory And in time to cast away those things that hinder their going one in a sincere course of life In the same chauncell is the coat armour shild garter and crest of the Earle of Northumberland Earle of Northumberland In the Church in the north I le thereof is raysed a most faire and famous monument of Marble and Alablaster very curiouslie contriued whereon lyeth very neatly figured the picture and corporall proportion of the Lady Lucy daughter to the Earle of Worcester The Lady Latymer buried wife vnto fir Iohn Neuell knight Lord Latymer who deceased at his mannour of Snape in Yorkeshire The said Lady deceased Anno 1582. hauing issue foure daughters Katherine the eldest maried Henry Earle of Northumberland who by her had issue Henry Lord Percie Thomas William Charles Richard Allyn Iossalyne and George Lady Iane Lucy and Elinor Dorathy the second daughter maried sir Thomas Cecill knight who by hir had issue William Richard Edward Christopher and Thomas Katherine Lucy Myldred Mary Susan Elizabeth Dorathy and Frances Lucy the third daughter maried William Cornwallys Esquire by whom she had issue Thomas and Iohn Ione Frances Elizabeth and Katherine Elizabeth the first and youngest daughter maried sir Iohn Danuers knight by whom she had issue Charles and Henry Anne Lucy Elienor and Mary One Heron Esqire founded Hacquenie Church and lyeth buried in the north I le Heron Esquire buried in a toombe of white free stone his armes appeare ingrauen in stone in euery piller of the same Church thus In the same Church in the south Ile was buried Roe knight Roe Alderman buried sometime Mayor of London his monument is of marble and Alablaster Hamersmith G. 16. Hamersmith hospitall G. 16. Harlington G. 8. Harmeswoorth or Harmundeswoorth G. 6. Heston H. 10. a most fertyle place of wheate yet not so much to be commended for the quantitie as for the qualitie for the wheat is most pure accompted the purest in manie shires And therefore Queene ELIZABETH hath the most part of her provision from that place for manchet for her Highnes owne diet as is reported Hounslow or Hunslow H. 10. belongeth vnto two parishes the north side of the streete to Heston and the south to Istlewoorth But there is a chappell of ease which belonged vnto the fryerie there dissolued which friery after the dissolutiō was by exchange giuen to the Lord Windsore by King Henry the eight Afterwardes it came to Auditor Roan by purchace who hath bestowed the same chappell and 40. shillings per annum vpon the inhabitantes to the ende and vpon condition that they by farther contribution shall maintaine a minister there * There is a faire house erected where the friery was belonging to the heires of Auditor Roan In the chappell was buried sir George Windsore knight in a monument of white free stone raysed with foure pillers Sir George Windsore buried In that place lie many other of the Windsores Hanworth I. 10. a house of hir Maiesties Hampton Court K. 12. an honour of Queene ELIZABETHES a most regall pallace stately raysed of bricke after a most princely forme by Cardinall WOVLSEY most pleasantly scytuate vpon delightsome Thamise Queene ELIZABETH hath of late caused a very bewtifull fountaine A fountaine erected at Hampton-court there to be erected in the second court which graceth the pallace and serueth to great and necessarie vse the fountaine was finished in Anno 1590. not without great charge It is called Hampton Court of the parish of Hampton Hampton Court why so called which standeth not far thence and Court commeth of Curia which was the place where the Senate of Rome assembled and was taken for the Senate it selfe And thereof groweth our word Court which signifieth all assemblies either for tryall of controuersies or consulting of matters of state as also it is amongst vs vsed as an adiunct to diuers houses in this land of greatest antiquitie as the most auncient house in a mannor called the Court house But this word Court is hereunto added neither in regard of antiquitie nor head house of a mannor But in regard of the Maiestie and Princely bewtie thereof fit for none but for a King or Queene whose residence in any place draweth a Princely assembly which is called the Court for where hir Maiesty is resident there is the Court of state This word Court is a most common adiunct to places of antiquitie in Artetia as also in diuers prouinces of France and else where as Haplincourt in Normandy Bonlayn Court in Champaigne and Hall-court neere Amyens There are belonging to this princely pallace two parkes Parkes at Hampton Court the one of Deare the other of hares both inuironed with wals of bricke the south side of the Deare parke excepted which is paled and inuironed with the Thamise Hampton K. 12. Hanuerde or Hanforde K. 8. I. Ickenham E. 6. Islington or Iseldon E. 20. belonging to a prebend of Paules S. Ieames G. 18. hir Maiesties a very stately house built after a quadranguler forme by the famous King Henry the eight K. Kyckesende B. 16. Kingsland E. 20. Kentishtowne E. 18. Kylbourne or Keelebourne Kylbourne why so called E. 16. seemeth to take name of Keele and bourn which signifie
is called Lodghill Lodghill sometime a fo rs for that thereon sometime stoode a lodge when the parke was replenished with Deare but it seemeth by the foundation that it was rather a castle then a lodge for the hill is at this day trenched with two deepe ditches now olde and ouergrowne with bushes the rubble thereof as bricke tile and Cornish slate are in heapes yet to be seene which ruines are of great antiquity as may appeere by the okes at this day standing aboue 100. yeeres grouth vpon the very foundation of the building It did belong to the bishop of London at which place haue beene dated diuers cuidences some of which remaine yet in the bishops regestrie as is said This parke hath beene replenished with stately timber trees in great aboundance now with the famous fort fallen to the ground as the Poet saith Euum cuncta rapit furtiuáque temporamutant Naturam fortem Nominaque faciem ** Ludraues b. 18. a faire house scytuate in a valley neere Enseylde chace belonging vnto Lymehouse G. 22. Lalam I. 8. Littleton I. 8. in regard of the quantitie it may be called Linletowne Linluon M. More hall E. 4. Mylhill D. 14. Muswell hill D. 18. called also Pinsenall hill there was a chapple sometime bearing the name of our Ladie of Muswell where now alderman Roe hath erected a proper house the place taketh name of the Well and of the hill Mousewell hill for there is on the hil a spring of faire water which is now within the compas of the house The Ladie of Muswell There was sometime an image of the ladie of Muswell whereunto was a continuall resort in the way of pylgrimage growing as is though as I take it fabulouslie reported in regard of a great cure which was performed by this water vpon a king of Seats who being strangely diseased was by some deuine intelligence aduised to take the water of a Well in England called Muswell which after long scrutation and inquisition this Well was found and performed the cure absolutely to denie the cure I dare not for that the high God hath giuen vertue vnto waters to heale infirmities as may appeere by the cure of Naaman the leper by washing himselfe seauen times in Iordan 2. King 1.14 Iohn 5.2 and by the poole Bethesda which healed the next that stepped thereinto after the water was mooued by the angell * Mockings called also the mannor of Mockings D. 22. an auncient house of the Lord Comptons moated about Morehatch A. 20. a hamlet of Enfeylde Marybone F. 18. Meerstreete F. 22. a member of Hackney N. Northend C. 16. a hamlet of Finchley ** Newington E. 20. there the Earle of Oxforde is sometime refident in a very proper house Neesdon or Neusdon E. 14. a house sometime the Elringtons Northolt lodge F. 6. Northolt F. 8. it soundeth Northwood for hols in the Germayne toung signifieth wood Norwood or Northwood F. 8. Norcote or Northcote G. 8. O. Olde forde F. 22. a village taking name of the forde or passage at that place ouer the riuer Lea in time past * Osterley or Oysterley G. 10. the house nowe of the ladie Greshams Osterley builded a faire and stately building of bricke erected by sir Thomas Gresham knight Citizen and Marchant aduenturer of London and finished about anno 1577. It standeth in a parke by him also impaled well wooded and garnished with manie faire ponds which affoorded not onely fish and fowle as swanes and other water foule but also great vse for milles as paper milles oyle milles and corne milles all which are now decaied a corne mill excepted In the same parke was a verie faire Heronrie for the increase preseruation whereof sundrie allurements were deuised and set vp fallen all to ruine P. Prnner E. 8. * Pymmes C. 20. a proper little house of the right Honorable Lord Burghley Lord high Treasurer of England Ponder sen B. 20. a hamlet of Enfeylds Potters bar A. 16. Preston E. 12. Peryuale or Pureuale F. 10. of this place is spoken before in the nature of the soyle of MYDDLESEX Paddington F. 16. Paddingwyke G. 14. for the the signification of Wyke see Kingstonwyke Pancras Church Pancras Church very auncient F. 20. standeth all alone as vtterly forsaken old and wetherbeaten which for the antiquitie therof it is thought not to yeeld to Paules in London about this Church haue bin manie buildings now decaied leauing poore Pancras without companie or comfort yet it is now and then visited with Kentish towne and Highgate which are members therof but they seldome come there for that they haue chappels of ease within themselues but when there is a corps to be interred they are forced to leaue the same in this forsaken church or churchyard where no doubt it resteth as secure against the day of resurrection as if it laie in stately Paules Pancras as dessolate as it standeth is not forsaken of all aprebrend of Paules accepeth it in right of his office Parsons greene H. 16. R. Riselip E. 16. S. Syon H. 12. was built by HENRIE the 5. sometimes a house of munkes Syon builded but this king expelled them and in t heir place established certaine virgins of Bridgets order and appointed of them so many with priests and lay brethren as were equall with the number of the Apostles and Disciples of Christ namelie of virgines 60. priests 13. deanes 4. lay brethren 8. which made 13. Apostles and 72. Disciples of Christ vpon whome hauing bestowed sufficient reuenues for their maintenaunce he made a lawe that they should not accept of any other gift but content themselues with his contribution and to bestow on the poore whatsoeuer was aboue that which might reasonably suffice them It is now a house of hir Maiesties standing most pleasantly vpon the riuer of Thamys It was called Syon in remembrance of that hill in Ierusalem which was called the Holy hill the mount of the Lord the Citie of Dauid Mouns Syon ** Swakeleys E. 6. sometime a house of the Brockeyes nowe fir Thomas Sherleyes Stanmer great D. 10. Stanmer little called also Whytechurch D. 10. South mymmes A. 14. there is a faire warren of conies of the Lo. Windsores Shackelwell E. 22. Shordich F. 20. Stretford on the bow F. 24. the bridge ouer the riuer lea Ree E. anno 22. is the Bow and thereof is called Stratford on the bow neere it is an olde church founded by HEN. 2. Stepney or Stybenhyth Sir Henry Collet knight buried or Stibonbeath F. 22. In the church thereof is buried sir Henry Collet knight twice Mayor of London who was father to Iohn Collet sometime Deane of Paules who alone builded Paules schoole his armes these There lyeth also the Lady Anne Wentworth wife to Thomas Lord Wentworth Stepney Lady Wentworth buried and daughter to Henry Wentworth Esquier She died the second of Sept. 1571. Sir Thomas Spers knight sometime Controler of the shipes to H. 8.
Dame Margery Sir Thomas Spert knight buried Dame Anne and Dame Mary his wiues lie in the Chauncell there he deceased Anno 1541. In the north I le of the same Church lyeth William Chaldnam esquire William Chaldnam Esquire buried and Ioan his wife he died the 27. of Sept. Anno 1484. Strond called the Stroud H. 4. a hamlet neere Cheswyke and called the Strond for that it bordereth so neere the Thamys Southholt signifieth Southwood G. 8. Sypson G. 6. ** Stanwell H. 6. there was the auncient house of the Windsores Stanes Church H. 6. Stanes towne I. 6. it is called in the Saxon toong Stana It standeth vpon the Thamis A market towne kept on the Friday weekly it is gouerned by two Cunstables and foure Headborrowes the towne is hir Maiesties lande and the officers chosen by hir Highnes Steward It stand eth from the church halfe a mile and the Church standeth vppon a little hill by it selfe at if it were banished the towne Some affirme it to be called Stanes of the Stakes called Coway Stakes Coway stakes which were fixed in the Thamys by the Brytons to preuent Iulius Caesar of passing his armie through the riuer There is a towne called Stanes vpon the frontires of Italie in Tyroll vpon the riuer Inn. Bunn meadow There is a medow neere Stanes called Bunn meadow where king IOHN had parley with his barons and where were sealed betweene them certeyne writings of truce Sunburye K. 10. Nicasius Yetsworth esquire Nicasius Yetsworth buried sometime secretarie of the French tounge to Queene ELIZABETH And marie his wife daughter to Ieames Bowser esquire lie buried in the same church There was also buried Daniell Rogers Esquire sometime Clerke of the Counsell to Queene ELIZABETH a man of excellent learning Daniel Rogers buried and knowledge of toongs and often imploid in Ambassage into Germainie Denmarke Low Countries c. Shepperton K. 8. T. Tottenham or Totheham D. 20. In which Church is buried George Heningham esquire sometime seruant greatly fauored of K. Henrie the eight he founded there a little hospitall or almeshouse for three poore widowes * At this place the Lord Compton hath a proper ancient house Tottenham highcrosse D. 20. a hamlet belonging to Tottenham and hath this adiunct Highcrosse of a woodden crosse there loftly raysed on a little mount of earth Tottenham streete C. 20. Twyforde west E. 12. So called of two little brookes or fordes that passe neere it It is a parish but it hath but one onely house thereunto belonging which is one Iohn Lions Gentleman Twyforde east E. 12. belonging to a prebend of Paules Touen Court F. 18. belonging to a prebend of Paules Turnham greene G. 14. Thistle worth or Istleworth H. 12. a place scytuate vpon the Thamis not far from whence betweene it and Worton Copper and brasse is a copper and brasse mill where it is wrought out of the oare melted and forged The oar or earth whereof it is contriued is brought out of Sommerset shire from Mendip hils the most from Worley hill manie artificiall deuises there are to be noted in the performance of the worke Twickenham I. 12 a parish seytuate vpon the Thamis Twickenham why so called So called either for that at that place the Thames semeth to be deuided into two Riuers by reason of the Islandes there or else of the two brookes which neere the towne enter into the Thamis for Twicknam is as much as Twynam quasi inter binos amnes situm a place scytuate betweene two riuers Tuddinton I. 12. V. Vxbridge or Woxbridge F. 4. a market towne vpon the edge of the shire it is no parish of it selfe but is amember of great Hellingdon but they haue a Chappell of ease buylt by Ro. Oliuer Thomas Mandin Iohn Palmer Iohn Barforde of the same towne In the fix and twentith yeere of Henry the sixt The market is kept on the Thursday it is gouerned by two Baylifes two Cunstables and foure Tythingmen called also Headborrowes or as the Saxons call them Borhesealdors the chiefest or head pledges Vxenden or Oxenden E. 12. W. ** Woodhall E. 8. the house of * Wirehall E. 20. the house of Leeke Esquire Waltham crosse A. 20. the farthest part of this shire towardes the north goeth to the Spittle there Whitweb A. 20. Whetstone C. 16. Wilsdon of the Saxons ƿiuerlsdune E. 14. Wembly hill E. 12. West bourne F. 16. West water Winchmore hill B. 20. Westminster G. 18. Sometime called Thorney of the Saxons ðorney of some Dorney but as I take it D. is pronounced in steede of Th. as it is in many other ancient Saxon words Dorney for Thorney as Fader Moder Broder for Father Mother Brother which error ariseth belike of the mistaking of the capitall D. abreauiated thus Ð. which is as much as Th. and the little d. thus abreuiated ð. for Th. which abreuiations are often taken for the simple D. and d. by reason whereof it was called Dorney for Ðorney This Thorney now Westminster was an Island inuironed with the Thamis which deuided it selfe and one braunch passed betweene Charing crosse and Kings-streete throrowgh S. Ieames parke that now is Thorney sometime an Island including Tootehill and was called Thorney Island for that it was ouergrowen with bryers and thornes which Thorney place was in the time of King LVCIVS as Authors affirme clensed about the yeere 186. which LVCIVS is saide to lay the first foundation of the great Temple of S. Peters S. Peters founded But Authors greatly vary touching the founders of the same Temple Master Camden from Sulcardus reporteth that there was first a Temple in that place dedicate to Apollo which was ouerthrowne by an earth quake in the time of Antonius Pius Galfr. Mon. It is not vnlike that such an Idol Temple was for it is reported by auncient Authors that the Troynouantes or Trinobantes did somtime sacrifice Buls Bullockes Stags and such like to Diana Tauropolia whom the Gentiles called the Queene of Heauen Of the ruynes of that Idoll Temple It is said that SEBERTVS King of the east Saxons erected another Temple for the seruice of the liuing God and consecrated the same to S. Peter about the yeere of Christ 610. neere about the time of the building of Paules Afterwardes it was destroyed by the Danes Math. Westm and Dunstan Bushop of London reedified it about the yeere of Christ 960. and made there a monasterie for 12. Munckes Fabian saith it was builded by the means of ETHELBERT King of Kent who also built Paules in London I haue heard that there are or haue beene records in t he same Abbey which declare that it was a Church before the Britons receiued the faith of Christ which should seeme to be that Idoll Church of Apollo before LVCIVS time WESTMINSTER After Thorney it became to be called Westminster and that in regard of the scytuation of it west of London for on the