if_o that_o of_o 870_o ingulphus_n with_o other_o our_o historian_n and_o some_o lawyer_n be_v true_a which_o 168._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o etc._n mr._n selden_n deny_v that_o king_n alfred_n first_o divide_v the_o realm_n into_o county_n as_o all_o grant_v he_o do_v into_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n and_o erect_v hundred_o court_n wherein_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v always_o yet_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v elect_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o shire_n at_o least_o if_o any_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n before_o this_o division_n though_o there_o be_v earl_n duke_n baron_n before_o his_o reign_n who_o be_v present_a by_o the_o king_n summons_n not_o people_n election_n at_o our_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n as_o 5._o mr._n selden_n and_o comitatus_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n undeniable_o manifest_a and_o i_o have_v etc._n elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a their_o sit_v vote_v judge_v therefore_o in_o great_a council_n parliament_n be_v so_o ancient_a clear_a and_o unquestionable_a ever_o since_o their_o first_o beginning_n till_o now_o and_o the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n by_o the_o people_n election_n in_o our_o ancient_a great_a council_n parliament_n not_o so_o clear_o evident_a by_o history_n or_o record_n as_o they_o we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v subscribe_v to_o this_o their_o right_n and_o title_n or_o else_o deny_v the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n right_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o our_o great_a council_n parliament_n rather_o than_o they_o who_o have_v not_o so_o ancient_a nor_o clear_a a_o title_n or_o right_a as_o they_o by_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n four_o this_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o they_o be_v vest_v legal_o in_o they_o by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o bind_v all_o man_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o our_o ancestor_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n from_o age_n to_o age_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n since_o they_o sit_v in_o any_o parliament_n who_o always_o consent_v to_o desire_z and_o never_o oppose_v the_o lord_n sit_v vote_v power_n or_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o 247._o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o sign_v and_o ratify_v by_o king_n john_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_o grant_v ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la submoneri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singulatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 14.1â—.37.38_n great_a charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o they_o be_v first_o mention_v and_o provide_v for_o hereupon_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o not_o long_o after_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v proclaim_v confirm_v with_o a_o most_o solemn_a excommunication_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n against_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1255._o to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n in_o apulia_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o any_o assistance_n or_o answer_n at_o all_o for_o this_o reason_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la juxta_fw-la tenorem_fw-la magnae_fw-la chartae_fw-la suae_fw-la vocati_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la sine_fw-la paribus_fw-la suis_fw-la tunc_fw-la absentibus_fw-la nullum_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la responsum_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la concedere_fw-la vel_fw-la praestare_fw-la 172._o that_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o summon_v by_o he_o to_o this_o parliament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la whereupon_o they_o depart_v in_o discontent_n and_o refuse_v to_o sit_v long_o 30._o the_o parliament_n be_v first_o adjourn_v and_o at_o last_o dissolve_v and_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n among_o other_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o with_o all_o the_o act_n and_o proceed_v therein_o be_v total_o repeal_v and_o null_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o because_o the_o lord_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n be_v summon_v by_o he_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o the_o opposite_a party_n imprison_v impeach_v unsummon_v and_o many_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n nomination_n and_o letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o keep_v by_o force_n viris_fw-la armatis_fw-la et_fw-la sagittariis_fw-la immensis_fw-la bring_v out_o of_o cheshire_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a guard_n quarter_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o about_o charing_n cross_n and_o the_o muse_n of_o which_o 390._o grafton_n and_o other_o historian_n write_v thus_o that_o they_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a pride_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o they_o account_v the_o king_n to_o be_v as_o their_o fellow_n and_o they_o set_v the_o lord_n at_o nought_o yet_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n but_o take_v from_o the_o plough_n and_o cart_n and_o other_o craft_n and_o after_o these_o rustical_a people_n have_v a_o while_n court_v they_o enter_v into_o so_o great_a a_o boldness_n that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v neither_o within_o nor_o without_o the_o court_n to_o beat_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n good_a subject_n to_o take_v from_o they_o their_o victual_n and_o pay_v for_o they_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o our_o free-quarâ—erers_a do_v now_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o ravish_v man_n wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o if_o any_o man_n fortune_v to_o complain_v of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v soon_o rid_v out_o of_o the_o way_n no_o man_n know_v how_o or_o or_o by_o who_o so_o as_o they_o do_v what_o they_o list_v the_o king_n not_o care_v to_o do_v justice_n upon_o they_o but_o favour_v they_o in_o their_o misdoing_n confide_v in_o they_o and_o their_o guard_n against_o any_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o give_v the_o liege_n of_o his_o kingdom_n great_a matter_n of_o commotion_n and_o discontent_n the_o bring_v up_o of_o which_o guard_n to_o westminster_n to_o force_v and_o overawe_v the_o parliament_n to_o effect_v his_o design_n be_v one_o principle_n article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o wherein_o he_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o then_o depose_v i_o pray_v god_n our_o new_a arm_a guard_n and_o courtier_n at_o whitehall_n and_o the_o muse_n of_o as_o mean_a condition_n as_o those_o fall_v not_o by_o degree_n to_o the_o selfsame_a exorbitance_n contempt_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n parliament_z and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n to_o their_o general_a mutine_a and_o discontent_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o &_o parl._n 2_o n._n 5.6_o 8_o 9_o 8_o e._n 3._o n._n 5._o 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 4._o 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o n._n 5._o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 4._o 22_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 25_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 29_o e._n 3._o n._n 4._o 30_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 37_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 42_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 51_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 3_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 4_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 65._o 6_o r._n 2._o n._n 6._o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 54._o we_o find_v in_o these_o parliament_n roll_n that_o these_o parliament_n have_v be_v usua_o prorogue_v adjourn_v from_o the_o day_n they_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v and_o have_v not_o say_v nor_o act_v at_o all_o because_o sundry_a of_o the_o lord_n &_o some_o commons_o be_v not_o come_v but_o absent_a by_o reason_n of_o foul_a weather_n shortness_n of_o warning_n or_o other_o public_a employment_n all_o their_o personal_a presence_n in_o parliament_n be_v repute_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a and_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 8._o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n require_v the_o king_n to_o send_v for_o such_o bishop_n and_o lord_n who_o be_v absent_a to_o come_v to_o though_o parliament_n before_o they_o will_v consult_v upon_o what_o the_o chancellor_n propound_v to_o they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o behalf_n to_o consider_v of_o to_o recite_v no_o more_o ancient_a precedent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o caroll_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n not_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v after_o his_o summons_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n about_o his_o son_n marriage_n may_v 25._o 1626._o without_o the_o lord_n privity_n and_o consent_n whereby_o their_o privilege_n be_v infringe_v and_o the_o house_n deprive_v of_o one_o of_o their_o member_n presence_n thereupon_o the_o house_n of_o
peer_n make_v this_o memorable_a petition_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o privilege_n to_o the_o king_n the_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o peer_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n absent_a from_o his_o place_n among_o we_o his_o presence_n be_v therefore_o call_v for_o but_o thereupon_o a_o message_n be_v deliver_v we_o from_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v restrain_v for_o a_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v personal_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o proper_a knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o matter_n of_o parliament_n this_o message_n occasion_v we_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o act_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o what_o in_o like_a case_n they_o have_v do_v that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o a_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o yet_o preserve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o diligent_a search_n make_v both_o of_o all_o story_n statute_n and_o record_n that_o may_v inform_v we_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v iâ—_n to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o constant_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o within_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v without_o sentence_n or_o order_n of_o the_o house_n unless_o it_o be_v â—or_a treason_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o the_o better_a we_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v alege_v by_o your_o majesty_n learned_a counsel_n at_o law_n that_o may_v any_o way_n infringe_v or_o weaken_v this_o claim_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v show_v or_o allege_v so_o full_a satisfaction_n have_v be_v give_v as_o that_o all_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o question_n make_v of_o this_o privilege_n have_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi consent_v that_o this_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o have_v be_v inviolable_o enjoy_v by_o they_o wherefore_o we_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n and_o humble_a servant_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n a_o member_n of_o this_o body_n may_v present_o be_v admit_v by_o your_o gracious_a favour_n to_o come_v sit_v and_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o enlarge_v he_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n adjourn_v themselves_o on_o the_o 25_o and_o 26_o of_o may_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n refusal_n to_o release_v he_o they_o adjourn_v from_o may_n 26_o till_o june_n 2._o refuse_v to_o sit_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v in_o discontent_n his_o imprisonment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o this_o very_a parliament_n the_o lord_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v by_o order_n admit_v to_o set_v therein_o as_o his_o birthright_n from_o which_o he_o may_v not_o be_v debar_v for_o want_n of_o summons_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 1._o the_o act_n for_o ttriennial_a parliament_n and_o king_n john_n great_a charter_n resolve_v and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n accusation_n and_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n 56._o both_o house_n adjourn_v and_o sit_v not_o as_o house_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n and_o restitution_n of_o those_o member_n as_o the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n manifest_v it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n if_o then_o the_o king_n bear_v not_o summon_v of_o some_o pear_n to_o parliament_n who_o ought_v to_o sit_v there_o by_o their_o right_n of_o perage_n or_o impeach_v or_o imprison_v any_o peer_n unjust_o to_o disable_v they_o to_o sit_v personal_o in_o parl._n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o confirm_v in_o above_o 40_o successive_a parliament_n than_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o sit_v vote_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v as_o firm_a and_o indisputable_a as_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v make_v it_o and_o consent_v to_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o commons_o people_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o consent_v to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la though_o they_o be_v not_o eligible_a every_o parliament_n by_o the_o freeholder_n people_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o deny_v this_o birthright_n and_o privilege_n of_o theits_fw-mi be_v to_o deny_v magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o and_o this_o present_a parliament_n declaration_n proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n 5._o five_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v 743._o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n befose_v the_o conquest_n rehearse_v afterward_o before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o himself_o approve_v and_o use_v in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o title_n be_v true_a and_o the_o treatise_n so_o ancient_a as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n &_o other_o now_o take_v it_o to_o be_v when_o as_o its_o mention_n of_o the_o 1132._o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n usual_a place_n in_o parliament_n which_o bishopric_n be_v not_o found_v till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1132._o or_o 1134._o as_o 400._o matthew_n paris_n matthew_n westminster_z roger_n hoveden_n carlisle_n godwin_n and_o other_o attest_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n its_o menâ—ion_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n &_o other_o city_n and_o writ_n usual_o direct_v to_o they_o to_o elect_v two_o citizen_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o london_n itself_o have_v london_n no_o mayor_n before_o the_o year_n 1208._o be_v the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n john_n nor_o other_o city_n mayor_n till_o divers_a year_n after_o nor_o can_v any_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n which_o it_o oft_o time_n write_v of_o be_v produce_v before_o 49_o h._n 3._o nor_o any_o writ_n to_o levy_v their_o expense_n or_o wage_n for_o their_o service_n in_o parliament_n which_o it_o recite_v be_v produce_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o nor_o be_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n which_o it_o mention_n and_o write_v of_o so_o much_o as_o use_v by_o any_o author_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n after_o who_o reign_n this_o modus_fw-la be_v certain_o compile_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o 2._o or_o after_o as_o other_o passage_n in_o it_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n this_o magnify_a treatise_n be_v it_o genuine_a or_o spurious_a determine_v thus_o of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n right_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o all_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o be_v detain_v or_o let_v there_o from_o by_o bodily_a sickness_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o chamber_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o lie_v not_o without_o the_o manor_n or_o town_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v for_o twelve_o person_n of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a of_o they_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v two_o bishop_n two_o earl_n two_o baron_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n two_o burgess_n and_o two_o citizen_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o testify_v and_o witness_v his_o estate_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o commission_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o chief_z justice_n that_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o shall_v begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o in_o his_o name_n express_v mention_n be_v make_v in_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o absence_n thence_o which_o ought_v to_o suffice_v and_o admonish_v the_o other_o noble_n
and_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o evident_a testimony_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o cry_n or_o murmur_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n absence_n because_o his_o absence_n be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n neither_o indeed_o aught_o or_o may_v he_o be_v absent_a but_o only_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o it_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o also_o every_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o their_o peer_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a bench_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o chancellort_a treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n be_v wont_a to_o record_v the_o default_n make_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o order_n follow_v in_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o afterward_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n after_o they_o the_o earl_n whereupon_o if_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n be_v not_o come_v the_o barony_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v amerce_v at_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o a_o earl_n at_o one_o hundred_o pound_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o be_v peer_n to_o earl_n and_o baron_n after_o which_o it_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o place_v the_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n in_o parliament_n then_o add_v the_o parliament_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o ought_v every_o day_n to_o begin_v at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o péer_v of_o the_o kingdom_n none_o of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o depart_v alone_o from_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v and_o that_o in_o full_a parliament_n leave_v from_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o péer_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o remembrance_n keep_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n of_o such_o leave_n and_o liberty_n grant_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n during_o the_o term_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v sick_a or_o weak_a so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o he_o ought_v three_o day_n together_o send_v such_o as_o may_v excuse_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n or_o else_o two_o peer_n must_v go_v and_o view_v he_o and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o sick_a than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o proxy_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_v so_o this_o treatise_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o ch_n 4._o enact_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o eommon_n in_o parliament_n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o henceforth_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o old_a time_n and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a summons_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n duke_n lord_n baron_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n do_v absent_a himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o or_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherways_o punish_v according_a as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n which_o relate_v unto_o and_o agree_v express_o with_o that_o forecited_a out_o of_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la which_o take_v it_o out_o of_o this_o act._n if_o then_o all_o the_o lord_n peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v in_o parliament_n be_v oft_o time_n there_o all_o call_v for_o by_o name_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o it_o without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n leave_v under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o punishment_n as_o this_o statute_n resolve_v and_o 3_o ed._n 3.19_o fitzh_n coron_n 161._o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 15_o 16_o 17.43_o 28_o e._n 3._o nu._n 1_o 2._o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 2._o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 55._o and_o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45._o where_o fine_n be_v impose_v on_o absent_a lord_n most_o full_o mamanife_v then_o questionless_a they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n else_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o injustice_n thus_o to_o fine_v they_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n 348.350_o r._n 2._o this_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n reside_v at_o eltham_n about_o forty_o day_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o demand_v from_o they_o four_o fifteen_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o outward_a war_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o unless_o the_o king_n be_v present_a they_o will_v make_v therein_o no_o allowance_n soon_o after_o they_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o eltham_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o behalf_n how_o that_o by_o after_o a_o old_a ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o act_n if_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o 40_o day_n not_o be_v sick_a but_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n not_o hee_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n nor_o their_o great_a pain_n and_o will_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o may_v then_o lawful_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o now_o sir_n say_v they_o you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v among_o we_o which_o be_v great_o to_o our_o discontent_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v well_o we_o do_v consider_v that_o our_o own_o people_n and_o commons_o go_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o we_o wherefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v no_o better_o than_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o french_a king_n and_o rather_o to_o submit_v we_o to_o he_o than_o unto_o our_o own_o subject_n the_o lord_n answer_v sir_n that_o counsel_n be_v not_o best_o but_o a_o way_n rather_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o danger_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o good_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o promise_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o come_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v which_o else_o have_v dissolve_v by_o the_o lord_n departure_n thence_o in_o discontent_n aâ—d_v the_o king_n wilful_a absence_n ranulf_n de_fw-fr glanvil_n the_o first_o writer_n of_o our_o common_a law_n in_o his_o prologue_n to_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o consuetuainibus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n the_o 2._o under_o who_o he_o flourish_v and_o his_o predecessor_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n in_o that_o age_n and_o their_o member_n power_n to_o enact_v law_n leges_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scriptas_fw-la leges_fw-la appellari_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la lex_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la et_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la eas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quas_fw-la super_fw-la dubiis_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la desiniendis_fw-la procerum_fw-la quidem_fw-la concilio_n et_fw-la principis_fw-la accident_n authoritate_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la promulgatas_fw-la and_o lib._n 13._o cap._n 32._o f._n 110._o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la itaque_fw-la infra_fw-la assisam_fw-la dom._n reg._n id_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la tempus_fw-la a_o dom._n rege_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la adhoc_fw-la constitutum_fw-la quod_fw-la quandoque_fw-la majus_fw-la quandoque_fw-la minus_fw-la censetur_fw-la so_o as_o the_o parliament_n under_o this_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n who_o then_o make_v and_o enact_v law_n by_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n of_o which_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o
clergy_n be_v thus_o put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o thereby_o disable_v to_o sue_v or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v seclude_v the_o parliament_n house_n the_o king_n hold_v the_o parliament_n with_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o and_o make_v valid_a good_a act_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o in_o this_o case_n without_o the_o clergy_n as_o 522._o bishop_n jewel_n 19_o m._n crompton_n 2.511.460_o dr._n bilson_n and_o other_o affirm_v which_o dr._n standish_n aver_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o h._n 8._o keilwayes_o report_v f._n 184._o b._n sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v of_o the_o selfsame_o opinion_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 25._o cite_v other_o precedent_n of_o this_o kind_a to_o prove_v that_o act_n may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o bishop_n as_o 15_o e._n 2._o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr dispenser_n 3_o rich._n 2._o c._n 3.7_o rich._n 2._o c._n 12.11_o r._n 2._o n._n 9_o 10_o 11._o 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 9_o 10._o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 7.6_o h._n 6._o n._n 27._o peter_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n 14_o a_o deâ—_n oiâ—_n lascivious_a person_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o corrupt_a prince_n edward_n with_o who_o he_o be_v educate_v from_o his_o infancy_n in_o the_o year_n 1306_o in_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v by_o king_n edw._n the_o 1._o assensu_fw-la communi_fw-la procerum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la exilio_fw-la penpetuo_fw-la condemnâ—tus_fw-la this_o king_n be_v no_o soon_o deaâ—_n and_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o but_o he_o present_o recall_v gaverston_n from_o his_o exile_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o give_v he_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n an._n 1307._o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v more_o high_a in_o the_o king_n favour_n more_o glorious_a in_o his_o apparel_n and_o insolent_a in_o his_o behaviour_n than_o any_o other_o thereupon_o anno_fw-la 1309._o regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la et_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la videnâ—es_fw-la se_fw-la contemni_fw-la &_o petrum_fw-la de_fw-la gaveâ—on_fw-la cunctis_fw-la anteferri_fw-la accessâ—runt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la humiliter_fw-la rogantes_fw-la ut_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vellet_fw-la consiliis_fw-la tractare_fw-la regni_fw-la negotia_fw-la quibus_fw-la a_o pericuâ—_n sibi_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la cautior_fw-la sed_fw-la tâ—tior_fw-la esse_fw-la possit_fw-la quorum_fw-la votis_fw-la fancy_n tenus_fw-la rex_fw-la annuity_n parliamentum_fw-la londini_fw-la instituâ—t_fw-la fiori_fw-it ad_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la interest_n debebant_fw-la mark_v it_o venire_fw-la mandavit_fw-la the_o parliament_n there_o assemble_v anno_fw-la 1310._o decreto_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ad_fw-la baronum_fw-la instantiam_fw-la petrus_n deâ—_n gaverâ—on_n in_o hyberniam_fw-la exilio_fw-la relegatur_fw-la no_o soon_o be_v the_o parliament_n end_v but_o the_o king_n cause_v special_a writ_n to_o be_v write_v and_o seal_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n for_o recall_v gaverston_n from_o his_o exile_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o land_n which_o writ_n he_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o send_v they_o to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o special_a command_n to_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v under_o grievous_a penalty_n in_o these_o 155._o writ_n he_o recite_v that_o mounsieur_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v of_o late_o exile_v out_o of_o ouâ—_n realm_n against_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v at_o his_o coronation_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o do_v out_o of_o that_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v due_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n recall_v and_o restore_v he_o without_o the_o lord_n against_o their_o will_n as_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v inform_v we_o 100_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n thus_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o ill_a consequence_n thereof_o to_o gaverstons_n ruin_n in_o these_o word_n soluto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la cunctis_fw-la gaudenter_fw-la ad_fw-la sua_fw-la disced_fw-la nâ—ibus_fw-la rex_fw-la remansit_fw-la tristis_fw-la cogitans_fw-la &_o disquirens_fw-la cum_fw-la privato_fw-la svo_fw-la concilio_fw-la qualiter_fw-la posset_n ipsum_fw-la ab_fw-la exilio_fw-la revocare_fw-la suggestumque_fw-la fuit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quoth_v si_fw-la sororeiâ—_n comitis_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la â—unc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d jâ—venis_fw-la â—oâ—i_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o sub_fw-la tuâ—_n regis_fw-la praeâ—aâ—o_fw-la petâ—_n 〈…〉_z coâ—ugeâ—_n posset_n ipsum_fw-la intrepide_fw-la revocare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hiâ—s_fw-la audicis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la festinatione_fw-la missis_fw-la nuneilâ—â—â—cersivit_fw-la eâ—m_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o sororem_fw-la comicis_fw-la fecit_fw-la celebrati_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la licet_fw-la multum_fw-la gomiâ—i_fw-la displicerent_fw-la exile_v petrus_n superbiens_fw-la plus_fw-la solito_fw-la regni_fw-la nobiles_fw-la vilipendit_fw-la subsannabat_fw-la proceres_fw-la mediocresque_fw-la despexir_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la permiserat_fw-la sibi_fw-la facultaâ—em_fw-la pene_fw-la facienâ—i_fw-la quâ—e_fw-la vellet_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la respiciebant_fw-la personam_fw-la regiam_fw-la caepit_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la regis_fw-la colligere_fw-la &_o negotiatoribus_fw-la ultra_fw-la mariniâ—_n accommo_fw-la lare_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la usus_fw-la quidem_fw-la regios_fw-la sed_fw-la suos_fw-la proprios_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la expilavit_fw-la regem_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la haberet_fw-la unde_fw-la solveret_fw-la expensas_fw-la solitas_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la regina_fw-la vero_fw-la tantum_fw-la rebus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la arctabâ—tur_fw-la ut_fw-la regi_fw-la francia_fw-la patri_fw-la svo_fw-la lachrymabiliter_fw-la quereretur_fw-la honore_fw-la debito_fw-la se_fw-la privatam_fw-la barones_n igitur_fw-la considerantes_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la tollerantia_fw-la petro_n malignandi_fw-la praestabat_fw-la auâ—atiam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la denunciaverunt_fw-la assensu_fw-la communi_fw-la ut_fw-la vel_fw-la dictum_fw-la petrum_fw-la a_o sua_fw-la propelleret_fw-la comitiva_fw-la articulosque_fw-la provisos_fw-la effectui_fw-la manciparet_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsâ—_fw-la certe_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la perjurum_fw-la insurgerent_fw-la durus_fw-la videbatur_fw-la hic_fw-la sermo_fw-la regi_fw-la quia_fw-la petro_n career_n nescivit_fw-la sed_fw-la plus_fw-la periculi_fw-la cernebat_fw-la emergere_fw-la si_fw-la petitionibus_fw-la proceâ—um_fw-la non_fw-la obâ—emperaret_fw-la petrus_n igitur_fw-la abjurat_n regnum_fw-la regis_fw-la plus_fw-la â—ermissione_n quam_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la addita_fw-la a_o baronibus_fw-la condition_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la veniri_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la terra_fw-la regi_fw-la subiecta_fw-la caperetur_fw-la et_fw-la velut_fw-la hostess_fw-la publicâ—s_fw-la damnaretur_fw-la igitur_fw-la sub_fw-la praemura_fw-la conditione_n daâ—o_fw-la sibi_fw-la conductu_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la iâ—gons_n desernit_fw-la &_o franciam_fw-la est_fw-la ingressus_fw-la quo_fw-la adito_fw-la rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la jussit_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la eum_fw-la caperent_fw-la si_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la possent_fw-la &_o diligenteâ—_n cusâ—odirent_fw-la nâ—_n dire_a in_o angliam_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la turbaret_fw-la &_o filtâ—m_n petrus_n de_fw-fr â—is_fw-la praemonitus_fw-la fugit_fw-la in_o flandâ—iam_fw-la ibi_fw-la quaeâ—iturus_fw-la requiem_n nec_fw-la invenit_fw-la tandem_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la consortibus_fw-la aâ—ienigenis_fw-la redivit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la de_fw-la amicitra_fw-la confisus_fw-la comitis_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la cujus_fw-la sororem_fw-la duxerat_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la parum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la natalis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la presentavit_fw-la obâ—utibus_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la gaudio_fw-la svi_fw-la adventus_fw-la juramenta_fw-la pacta_fw-la promissa_fw-la negligens_fw-la tanquam_fw-la coeleste_fw-la munus_fw-la hilariter_fw-la suscepit_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o secum_fw-la detinuit_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la sua_fw-la tota_fw-la anno_fw-la 1311._o post_fw-la natale_fw-la rumore_fw-la vulgato_fw-la de_fw-la petri_n reversione_n regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o plebei_fw-la conturbati_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-fr necessitate_v ducti_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la thomam_fw-la de_fw-la lancastria_n in_o ducem_fw-la et_fw-la defensorem_fw-la ut_fw-la periculis_fw-la consulerent_fw-la &_o malis_fw-la futuris_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la vero_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la communis_fw-la deâ—reti_fw-la sententia_fw-la miserunt_fw-la honorabiles_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la nuncios_fw-la exorantes_fw-la ut_fw-la vel_fw-la dictum_fw-la petrum_fw-la eye_n traderet_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regnum_fw-la evacuare_fw-la juberet_fw-la rex_fw-la vero_fw-la sinistro_fw-la ductus_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la supplicationes_fw-la parvipendens_fw-la ab_fw-la eboraco_n recessit_fw-la ad_fw-la novum_n castrum_n magnates_fw-la proinde_fw-la sub_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la ad_fw-la novum_n castrum_n iter_fw-la arripuere_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la audisset_fw-la quasi_fw-la proscriptus_fw-la aut_fw-la exul_fw-la fugit_fw-la cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la petro_n tynemutham_n et_fw-la inde_fw-la scardeburgiam_fw-la ubi_fw-la habebatur_fw-la castrum_fw-la regale_n ubi_fw-la praecepit_fw-la castellanis_fw-la ut_fw-la custodiam_fw-la petri_n susciperent_fw-la &_o castellum_fw-la victualibus_fw-la instaurarent_fw-la rege_fw-la se_fw-la alius_fw-la transferente_a nec_fw-la opem_fw-la far_o valente_fw-la quin_fw-la caperetur_fw-la &_o reduceretur_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la dadington_n ubi_fw-la comes_fw-la warwici_fw-la guido_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_fw-it fecit_fw-la eum_fw-la decollari_fw-la tanquam_fw-la legum_fw-la regni_fw-la subversorem_fw-la &_o publicum_fw-la proditorem_fw-la
iâ—_n regno_fw-la quid_fw-la mihi_fw-la suaderet_fw-la vos_fw-la prodere_fw-la vel_fw-la certe_fw-la necare_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la lucri_fw-la reciperem_fw-la de_fw-la vestra_fw-la morte_fw-la nunquid_fw-la host_n â—estri_fw-la i_o ditiorem_fw-la facerent_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la quam_fw-la effectus_fw-la sum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la vestra_fw-la et_fw-la in_o natali_fw-la solo_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la regnum_fw-la affectarem_fw-la credendu_fw-fr â—ne_z est_fw-la post_fw-la vestram_fw-la inteâ—fectinnem_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la dominos_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la aquâ—nimiter_n far_o i_o posse_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la patriae_fw-la proâ—â—torem_fw-la deliâ—ere_o si_fw-la placet_fw-la fidem_fw-la â—arâ—â—alia_fw-la â—lerenâ—bus_fw-la quia_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la more_o militis_n contra_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la mundi_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la causa_fw-la adversantem_fw-la pugnare_fw-la et_fw-la meam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la defendere_fw-la et_fw-la purgare_fw-la upon_o which_o and_o other_o word_n the_o king_n believe_v the_o duke_n and_o receive_v his_o excuse_n and_o commit_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o request_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n holland_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quo_fw-la causam_fw-la diceret_fw-la horum_fw-la quae_fw-la praeposuerat_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la processit_fw-la diem_fw-la suae_fw-la responsioniâ—_n the_o friar_n be_v strangle_v and_o press_v to_o death_n by_o the_o say_v john_n and_o another_o knight_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o dead_a corpse_n be_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n like_o a_o traitor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o suspicion_n of_o his_o unjust_a death_n ipsi_fw-la judices_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ministri_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tortores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la et_fw-la hic_fw-la fructus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praesentis_fw-la praeter_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la la_fw-fr zouche_n quamvis_fw-la gravissima_fw-la detineretur_fw-la aegritudine_fw-la accersitus_fw-la erat_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ad_fw-la standium_fw-la judicio_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la dominorum_fw-la quia_fw-la idem_fw-la â—rater_fw-la eum_fw-la velut_fw-la inventorem_fw-la inceptorem_fw-la et_fw-la incentorem_fw-la dixerat_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la scripserat_fw-la extitisse_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la venisset_fw-la lectica_fw-la delatus_fw-la quia_fw-la propter_fw-la gutte_fw-la equitare_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la compulsus_fw-la est_fw-la discinctus_fw-la et_fw-la discooperto_fw-la capite_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la sibi_fw-la objecta_fw-la more_fw-it latronum_fw-la vel_fw-la proditorum_fw-la respondere_fw-la qui_fw-la viriliter_fw-la negavit_fw-la objecta_fw-la sacramento_n firmans_fw-la haec_fw-la nunquam_fw-la audisse_fw-la vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la cogitasse_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la demum_fw-la absolutus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la domum_fw-la redire_fw-la permissus_fw-la in_o this_o 300._o parliament_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n 7_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11._o to_o 16._o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n make_v his_o complaint_n first_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o after_o to_o the_o lord_n against_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n chancellor_n of_o england_n demand_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o which_o the_o lord_n grant_v after_o which_o he_o accuse_v he_o for_o take_v bribe_n and_o delay_n and_o injustice_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o his_o depend_v before_o he_o whereof_o he_o clear_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o witness_n swear_v and_o examine_v before_o the_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v trouble_v with_o other_o weighty_a matter_n refer_v the_o chancellor_n reparation_n for_o the_o scandal_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o judge_n 316._o the_o same_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o chancellor_z of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 10_o r._n 2._o rot_n parliamenti_fw-la n._n 6._o to_o 18._o be_v accuse_v in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n &_o lord_n by_o the_o commons_o who_o exhibit_v sundry_a article_n against_o he_o record_v at_o large_a by_o 2685._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n agree_v with_o the_o parliament_n roll._n the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o while_o he_o be_v chancellor_n against_o his_o oath_n to_o procure_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a value_n at_o under_o rate_n and_o exchange_v uncertain_a custom_n and_o rent_n for_o good_a land_n in_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o spend_v the_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o last_o parliament_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n in_o another_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v grant_v whereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o guard_v and_o much_o mischief_n happen_v to_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n &_o commons_o refuse_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o parliament_n and_o the_o chancellor_n remove_v upon_o these_o article_n the_o chancellor_n demand_v of_o the_o lord_n 1._o whether_o he_o shall_v answer_v these_o article_n without_o the_o king_n presence_n for_o thing_n do_v while_o he_o be_v chancellor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n in_o parliament_n during_o his_o absence_n thence_o second_o whether_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n sir_n richard_n scroop_n may_v not_o answer_v for_o he_o who_o he_o have_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n appoint_v to_o do_v it_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v and_o resolve_v it_o be_v honest_a and_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o answer_v for_o himself_o whereupon_o he_o make_v protestation_n that_o he_o may_v add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v honourable_a to_o he_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n the_o lord_n grant_v thereunto_o he_o thereupon_o put_v in_o a_o answer_n and_o replication_n to_o all_o the_o article_n to_o which_o his_o counsel_n add_v some_o thing_n in_o make_v his_o defence_n the_o commons_o reply_v to_o his_o answer_n to_z w_z ch_z he_o by_o way_n of_o rejoyndâ—r_n reply_v and_o answer_v to_o they_o his_o defence_n sâ—eming_v very_o solid_a yet_o the_o commons_o upon_o his_o replication_n before_o judgement_n press_v the_o king_n then_o be_v in_o parliament_n and_o she_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v for_o the_o grievous_a offence_n charge_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o after_o let_v to_o mainprize_n ar_n last_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n give_v judgement_n against_o he_o that_o for_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n all_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n gift_n contain_v in_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o have_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o together_o with_o their_o mean_a profit_n and_o issue_n save_v to_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o knight_n and_o earl_n together_o with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n yearly_a grant_v he_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o the_o land_n exchange_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o custom_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n anthony_n 354._o walsingham_n add_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v likewise_o of_o his_o chancellorship_n and_o adjudge_v worthy_a of_o death_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o windsor_n castle_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la multo_fw-la post_fw-la annullavit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la statutum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o the_o 322._o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n â—_o 6_o 7._o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o understand_v the_o king_n be_v inform_v he_o go_v about_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n wherefore_o he_o offer_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v award_v whereupon_o the_o king_n say_v in_o open_a parliament_n that_o he_o think_v the_o say_a duke_n be_v nothing_o faulty_a and_o therefore_o hold_v he_o excuse_v after_o which_o all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v in_o the_o parliament_n claim_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n namely_o that_o all_o weightâ—_n matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o move_v touch_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v discuss_v judge_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o m_n by_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n use_v in_o other_o couâ—ts_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o claim_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o allow_v and_o grant_v thereto_o in_o full_a parliament_n after_o which_o thomas_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o marshal_n lord_n appellant_n impeach_v alexandâ—r_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n
earl_n of_o ireland_n mâ—chael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n tresylam_n chief_a justice_n nicholas_n bramber_n knight_n and_o other_o of_o their_o adherent_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n the_o article_n they_o exhibit_v against_o they_o be_v 36_o in_o number_n at_o large_a record_v in_o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 5._o col_fw-fr 2713._o to_o 2727._o with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n thereupon_o for_o which_o many_o be_v attaint_v condemn_v execute_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n intercession_n for_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v likewise_o mention_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n at_o large_a of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o 3_o 4._o in_o walsingham_n hist_n angliae_fw-la p._n 359_o to_o 367._o and_o other_o vulgar_a baker_n historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o for_o brevity_n refer_v you_o to_o they_o exactum_fw-la est_fw-la juramentum_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la regulationi_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o cunctis_fw-la regni_fw-la incolis_fw-la idem_fw-la juramentum_fw-la est_fw-la expetitum_fw-la in_o the_o 392._o parliament_n of_o 14_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o declare_v that_o in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o this_o king_n the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n with_o the_o appartenance_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o adherence_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n than_o earl_n of_o richmond_n to_o the_o french_a against_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n the_o 3._o which_o judgement_n be_v not_o then_o enroll_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n for_o certain_a cause_n know_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n but_o be_v now_o enrol_v and_o the_o land_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o will_v not_o revoke_v upon_o the_o commons_o petition_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 78._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 11_o richard_n earl_n of_o 352._o arundel_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o lancastre_n of_o 5_o particular_a misdemeanour_n in_o which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v justify_v he_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_z the_o lord_n that_o the_o earl_n shall_v in_o full_a parliament_n make_v a_o formal_a submission_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o false_a accusation_n 368._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12._o to_o 17._o the_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o procure_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o there_o name_v to_o accroach_v to_o themselves_o regal_a power_n and_o execute_v the_o commission_n of_o 10_o r._n 2._o when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v keep_v under_o safe_a custody_n with_o a_o protestation_n of_o make_v for_o her_o accusation_n during_o the_o parliament_n against_o he_o and_o other_o after_o which_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o archbishop_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n who_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n 39â—_n whereupon_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n and_o sir_n thomas_n piercy_n the_o general_a proctor_n for_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v treason_n and_o himself_o a_o traitor_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v his_o temporalty_n seize_v and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o proper_a possession_n or_o use_n together_o with_o his_o good_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o present_v the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o his_o departure_n into_o exile_n after_o this_o in_o the_o same_o 26._o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o lord_n appellant_n therein_o name_v accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o procure_v the_o commission_n in_o 10_o r._n 2._o for_o raise_v force_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n person_n arm_v for_o accroch_a to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n and_o adjudge_v some_o to_o death_n and_o execute_v they_o as_o traitor_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o for_o intend_v to_o surrender_v up_o their_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o say_v they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o depose_v he_o etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v bring_v in_o custody_n to_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n have_v his_o charge_n read_v and_o declare_v before_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n steward_n of_o england_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v his_o pardon_n which_o plea_n be_v disallow_v because_o his_o pardon_n be_v revoke_v by_o this_o parliament_n and_o he_o rely_v on_o it_o without_o any_o other_o plea_n the_o lord_n appellant_n pray_v judgement_n against_o he_o as_o convict_v of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n earl_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v he_o convict_v of_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereby_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v therefore_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tayl_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o 10._o year_n of_o this_o king_n with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v come_v of_o noble_a blood_n the_o king_n pardon_v his_o execution_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v the_o same_o day_n on_o tower_n hill_n by_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n the_o 28._o of_o september_n the_o 152._o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v bring_v ao_o his_o trial_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o confess_v all_o the_o article_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o have_v the_o same_o judgement_n pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n but_o the_o king_n at_o the_o lord_n appellant_n and_o other_o request_n pardon_v his_o execution_n grant_v he_o his_o life_n and_o banish_v he_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o assent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v try_v in_o a_o court_n martial_a by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o some_o knight_n for_o word_n speak_v against_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v into_o hungary_n and_o his_o land_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n within_o one_o year_n after_o such_o be_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o all_o worldly_a honour_n and_o power_n in_o the_o 408._o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o plac._n coron_n n._n 1._o to_o 11._o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o great_a lord_n appellant_n edward_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n tho._n duke_n of_o surry_n john_n duke_n of_o exeter_n john_n marquess_z dorset_z john_n earl_n of_o salisbury_z and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v all_o question_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o several_a answer_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o record_n whereof_o be_v read_v before_o they_o in_o parliament_n they_o make_v their_o several_a answer_n and_o excuse_n thereunto_o whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n after_o consultation_n thereupon_o adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v duke_n marques_z and_o earl_n shall_v lose_v their_o several_a title_n and_o dignity_n of_o duke_n marquess_z and_o earls_z with_o all_o the_o honour_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v give_v they_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n or_o since_o and_o that_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o quarrel_n or_o person_n of_o king_n richard_n late_o depose_v that_o then_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v treason_n the_o which_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o by_o william_n thurning_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n command_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 33._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o somerset_n be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 14._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v by_o sir_n thomas_n erpingham_n the_o king_n
vice-chamberlain_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o divers_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v the_o accusation_n to_o be_v good_a because_o of_o the_o bishop_n order_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lineage_n pardon_v the_o say_a bishop_n all_o his_o misprision_n do_v against_o his_o person_n and_o reconcile_v the_o bishop_n and_o sir_n thomas_n one_o to_o another_o and_o n._n 30_o 31._o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o name_n be_v there_o record_v be_v 25._o in_o number_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_z late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n montague_n late_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n thomas_n le_fw-fr despencer_n sir_n ralph_n lumley_n knight_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n take_v slay_v or_o behead_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v in_o fee_n the_o 5._o of_o january_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o record_n be_v toutz_n les_fw-fr signior_n temporelz_n esteantz_n en_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la ussent_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr declarerent_fw-la et_fw-la adjuggerent_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr thomas_n etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr trayteurs_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr leave_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr encountre_n lour_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr nient_a obstant_fw-la qil_v furent_fw-fr mortz_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dâ—t_fw-fr leave_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr process_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr lo_o here_o the_o lord_n alone_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v what_o be_v treason_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lord_n and_o commoner_n too_o and_o â—taint_v and_o give_v judgement_n against_o they_o both_o without_o the_o commons_o after_o their_o death_n without_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o 426._o parliament_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o on_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v do_v against_o his_o law_n and_o allegiance_n and_o especial_o for_o gather_v power_n &_o give_v of_o livery_n for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pray_v pardon_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n letter_n he_o yield_v himself_o and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v keep_v himself_o away_o which_o petition_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n appentient_a a_o â—ux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr soulement_n that_o the_o judgement_n appertain_v only_a to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n aus_fw-la queux_fw-fr teil_n juggemeâ—t_fw-la apperteignent_fw-la de_fw-fr deoit_fw-fr to_o who_o such_o judgement_n appertain_v of_o right_a have_v have_v by_o the_o king_n command_v competent_a deliberation_n thereupon_o and_o have_v also_o hear_v and_o consider_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n grand_a father_n that_o now_o be_v concern_v the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n adjudge_v that_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n contain_v within_o his_o petition_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n ought_v to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n most_o humble_o thank_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o rightful_a judgement_n and_o the_o commoner_n for_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o diligence_n use_v and_o show_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n further_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o in_o assurance_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o remove_v all_o jealousy_n and_o evil_a suspicion_n that_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v a_o new_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o crosier_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a liege_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n inheritable_a to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n pardon_v he_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n for_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o num_fw-la 17._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a humble_o thank_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a throne_n in_o the_o white_a chamber_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o pardon_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o likewise_o the_o commons_o thank_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n they_o have_v give_v as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_v earl_n from_o this_o memorable_a record_n i_o shall_v observe_v first_o that_o though_o this_o declaration_n of_o this_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v by_o his_o petition_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o yet_o the_o lord_n only_o by_o protestation_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o it_o as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o right_n second_o that_o this_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n only_o after_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n and_o statute_n whereon_o it_o depend_v give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n only_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o the_o earl_n thank_v the_o king_n only_o for_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n for_o their_o just_a judgement_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o for_o their_o good_a heart_n and_o diligence_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o judgement_n though_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o the_o king_n and_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o return_v special_a thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n for_o their_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n four_o that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o lordr_n only_o be_v final_a and_o conclusive_a both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o who_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o in_o the_o 539._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n num_fw-la 13_o 14._o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o his_o say_a father_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o rot_v parl._n n._n 30_o 31._o forecited_a wherein_o among_o other_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o he_o exhibit_v certain_a reversal_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n as_o make_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o lord_n consideration_n reverse_v for_o some_o error_n assign_v in_o those_o judgement_n to_o wit_n one_o judgement_n give_v against_o thomas_n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o at_o pomfract_n the_o monday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o another_o judgement_n against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n late_a earl_n of_o march_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n katherine_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n be_v distinct_o and_o open_o readâ—_n and_o full_o understand_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n aforesaid_a against_o he_o give_v be_v not_o nor_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_v th._n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n nor_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o put_n to_o death_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n nor_o to_o any_o judgement_n give_v against_o
against_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n knight_n lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n first_o before_o the_o commons_o and_o afterward_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o he_o accuse_v he_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n and_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 10_o l._n to_o john_n ottard_n a_o clerk_n to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o his_o good_a success_n in_o the_o business_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n whereof_o he_o bring_v herring_n and_o sturgeon_n to_o ottard_n and_o yet_o be_v delay_v and_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n at_o the_o chancellor_n hand_n upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o chancellor_n be_v clear_v the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o require_v reparation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o slander_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o trouble_v with_o other_o weighty_a matter_n let_v the_o fishmonger_n to_o bail_v and_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o upon_o hear_v the_o whole_a matter_n condemn_v cavendish_n in_o three_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o slanderous_a complaint_n against_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n also_o which_o the_o lord_n confirm_v 304._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o r._n 2._o n._n 12._o walter_n sibyl_n of_o london_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o noble_n for_o maintenance_n walter_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o he_o say_v that_o certain_a there_o name_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o say_v walter_n and_o that_o by_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o he_o think_v the_o earl_n there_o present_v protest_v himself_o to_o be_v innocent_a and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n walter_z thereupon_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o submit_v himself_o and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mean_a for_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o accuse_v he_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n convict_v and_o fine_v he_o five_o hundred_o mark_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o which_o and_o for_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n a_o direct_a case_n in_o point_n by_o these_o two_o last_o precedent_n of_o the_o lordsâ—ining_a â—ining_z and_o imprison_a cavendish_n and_o syber_n two_n commoner_n in_o parliament_n for_o their_o stander_n and_o false_a accusation_n only_o of_o two_o particular_a peer_n and_o member_n of_o their_o house_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a the_o lord_n now_o may_v most_o just_o not_o only_o imprison_v but_o likewise_o fine_a both_o lilburn_n and_o overion_n for_o their_o most_o scandalous_a libel_n against_o all_o the_o member_n just_a privilege_n judicatory_a and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n which_o they_o have_v contemn_v vilisied_a oppugned_a and_o libel_v against_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o most_o scurrillous_o abuse_v revile_v in_o sundry_a seditious_a pamphlet_n to_o incite_v both_o the_o army_n and_o whole_a commonalty_n against_o they_o 147._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o lord_n come_v to_o london_n with_o great_a force_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o remove_v the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n secure_v himself_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o they_o at_o westminster_n contrary_a to_o his_o faithful_a promise_n the_o day_n before_o they_o send_v he_o this_o threaten_a message_n nisi_fw-la venire_fw-la maturaret_fw-la juxta_fw-la condictum_fw-la quod_fw-la eligerent_fw-la alium_fw-la sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la qui_fw-la vellet_fw-la et_fw-la deberet_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la dominorum_fw-la wherewith_o be_v terrify_v he_o come_v unto_o they_o the_o next_o day_n cui_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la proceres_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la commodo_fw-la oporterâ—â—_n ut_fw-la proditores_fw-la susurrones_fw-la adulatores_fw-la et_fw-la male_a fici_fw-la detractores_fw-la &_o juratores_fw-la à _fw-la svo_fw-la palatio_fw-la et_fw-la comitive_a etiam_fw-la eliminarentur_fw-la whereupon_o they_o banish_v sundry_a lord_n bishop_n clergyman_n knight_n and_o lady_n from_o the_o court_n and_o imprison_v many_o other_o knight_n esquire_n and_o lawyer_n to_o answer_v their_o offence_n in_o parliament_n the_o first_o man_n proceed_v against_o in_o parliament_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n tresylian_a who_o the_o lord_n present_o adjudge_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v the_o like_a juegement_n the_o lord_n give_v against_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n knight_n sir_n john_n salisbury_n sir_n james_n burwâ—yes_v john_n beauchamp_n john_n blakes_n who_o be_v all_o draw_v and_o hang_v according_o as_o traitor_n one_o after_o another_o and_o simon_n burly_n behead_v after_o they_o by_o like_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n of_o derbies_n intercession_n for_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n after_o their_o execution_n robert_n belknapâ—_n john_n holâ—_n roger_n fulthorp_n and_o william_n burgh_n justice_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o lord_n sentence_n and_o their_o land_n and_o chattel_n confiscate_v out_o of_o which_o they_o allow_v they_o only_o a_o small_a annual_a pension_n to_o sustain_v their_o life_n after_o which_o these_o judgement_n against_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o attainder_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a of_o 11_o r._n 2._o where_o their_o crime_n and_o treason_n be_v specify_v in_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n c._n 2._o p._n 22_o 23._o and_o in_o knyghton_n holinsh_v fabian_n speed_z trussel_n with_o other_o historian_n in_o the_o 331._o parliament_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 12._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n thereof_o for_o injustice_n in_o keep_v they_o from_o their_o right_n and_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o franchise_n grant_v they_o which_o they_o abuse_v writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o have_v full_a authority_n from_o the_o whole_a comonalty_n to_o abide_v their_o determination_n therein_o at_o which_o day_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n appear_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o that_o they_o bring_v not_o full_a power_n with_o they_o from_o the_o say_a commonalty_n they_o be_v anâ—_n goâ—_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v in_o contempt_n and_o so_o be_v the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n this_o very_a parliament_n n._n 14._o in_o the_o 343._o parliament_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o the_o prior_n of_o holland_n in_o lancashire_n complain_v of_o a_o great_a riot_n do_v by_o henry_n treble_a john_n greenboâ—_n and_o sundry_a &_o other_o for_o enter_v into_o the_o parsonage_n of_o whitwâ—rke_n in_o leicestershire_n thereupon_o john_n de_fw-fr ellingham_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o he_o direct_v bring_v the_o say_a treble_n and_o greenbow_n the_o principle_n malefactor_n into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n who_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d confess_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o the_o fleaâ—_n there_o to_o remain_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n after_o which_o they_o make_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o chancery_n agree_v with_o the_o prior_n and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 19_o sir_n will._n bryan_n be_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o low_a during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n for_o purchase_v a_o bull_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n to_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o who_o have_v break_v up_o his_o house_n and_o take_v away_o divers_a letter_n privilege_n and_o charter_n which_o bull_n be_v adjudge_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n his_o council_n and_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o law_n num._n 20._o thomas_n harding_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v there_o to_o continue_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o false_o accuse_v sir_n john_n and_o sir_n ralph_n sutton_n as_o well_o by_o mouth_n as_o writing_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n whereof_o upon_o hear_v they_o be_v acquit_v and_o n._n 21._o john_n shadwell_n of_o baghsteed_n in_o sussex_n be_v likewise_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o lord_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o misinform_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o neighbour_n wrongful_o in_o his_o
spiritual_a courâ—_n for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o common_a law_n which_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o examination_n to_o be_v untrue_a to_o pass_v by_o the_o accusation_n of_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n of_o divers_a heinous_a matter_n oppression_n dissension_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 6.13_o 14._o of_o which_o more_o anon_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 20_o 21._o 22._o john_n duke_n of_o lancastre_n steward_n and_o thomas_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z constable_n of_o england_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n knight_n with_o other_o his_o adherent_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o cheshire_n as_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v and_o well_o know_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o fault_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o adjudge_v the_o say_a fact_n to_o be_v open_a and_o high_a treason_n and_o thereupon_o they_o award_v two_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o of_o derby_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v and_o open_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n that_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a and_o at_o the_o next_o come_v in_o of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n he_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o treason_n and_o incur_v the_o loss_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v receive_v he_o after_o the_o proclamation_n shall_v receive_v the_o like_a loss_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o 362._o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 15_o 16_o 23._o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n clark_n be_v by_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n in_o parl._n adjudge_v to_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n chattel_n office_n and_o live_n for_o exhibit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o scandalous_a bill_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n for_o moderate_v the_o outrageous_a expense_n of_o his_o court_n by_o bishop_n and_o lady_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o bishop_n intercession_n the_o king_n spare_v his_o life_n and_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o remain_v as_o his_o prisoner_n in_o the_o 381._o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 19_o 20._o pl._n &_o parl._n n._n 2._o to_o 15._o the_o lord_n appellant_n appeal_v sir_n though_o mortimer_n knight_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n accroach_v royal_a power_n and_o purpose_v to_o surrender_v his_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n and_o depose_v the_o king_n who_o fly_v into_o the_o part_n of_o ireland_n thereupon_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n assign_v he_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o come_v and_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n or_o else_o to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o proclamation_n thereof_o be_v make_v according_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o render_v himself_o within_o 3_o month_n and_o that_o after_o that_o time_n all_o his_o abettor_n and_o aider_n shall_v be_v repute_v for_o and_o forfeit_a as_o traitor_n he_o not_o come_v at_o the_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n steward_n of_o england_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n adjudge_v he_o a_o traitor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o see_v tail_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o like_a judgement_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n give_v against_o sir_n john_n cobham_n knight_n for_o the_o like_a treason_n placit_fw-la coronaen_fw-la 16._o on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o march_n 22_o r._n 2._o n._n 27._o 381._o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v sir_n robert_n plesington_n knight_n then_o dead_a a_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o harrengary_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v lose_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o n._n 28._o henry_n bowht_a clerk_n for_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o device_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o die_v and_o forfeit_a as_o a_o traitor_n after_o which_o his_o life_n be_v pardon_v and_o he_o banish_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o as_o the_o 197._o commons_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n have_v always_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o commons_o so_o therein_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o give_v judgement_n in_o sundry_a case_n as_o judge_n in_o parliament_n 1._o in_o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n his_o case_n 90._o who_o in_o his_o own_o name_n present_v a_o petition_n in_o this_o parliament_n a_o nostre_fw-fr tresedoute_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr signor_n duke_n parliament_n show_v that_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o that_o he_o deliver_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n for_o which_o bill_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o that_o he_o have_v pray_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n with_o the_o dependent_n thereupon_o may_v be_v vacate_v and_o null_v by_o they_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o erroneous_a and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o degree_n farm_n estate_n good_n chattel_n ferm_n pension_n land_n tenement_n rent_n office_n advow_v son_n and_o possession_n whatsoever_o and_o their_o appurt_n and_o enjoy_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a judgement_n or_o any_o grant_v make_v of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n 104._o the_o commons_o house_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n likewise_o on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n add_v that_o this_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o deliver_v this_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v eneontre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr la_fw-fr course_n quel_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr use_n devant_fw-fr in_o parliament_n en_fw-fr anientesment_n des_fw-fr custom_n deâ—_n leâ—_n commune_v upon_o which_o petition_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr induis_fw-la &_o assent_v des_fw-fr touz_v les_fw-fr signor_n esperituelz_n et_fw-la temporelz_n ad_fw-la ordinez_fw-fr et_fw-fr adjudge_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr juggement_n renus_fw-la vers_fw-la le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr thomas_n in_o parliament_n soit_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr cass_n revorse_n repellez_fw-fr et_fw-fr adnullez_fw-fr et_fw-fr tenus_fw-la pour_fw-fr nul_fw-fr force_fw-fr n'effect_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr thomas_n soit_fw-fr restitut_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr nom_fw-fr et_fw-fr fame_n etc._n etc._n nient_a obstant_fw-la mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n 2_o in_o the_o case_n of_o judge_n rickhill_n 1_o h·_n 4._o n._n 92._o on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o sir_n william_n rickhill_n late_o just_o of_o the_o common_a bench_n arrest_v for_o a_o confession_n he_o have_v take_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o calais_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o devant_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n du_fw-fr parliament_n whereupon_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n where_o sir_n walter_n clapton_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o king_n command_n examine_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n how_o and_o by_o what_o warrant_v he_o go_v to_o calais_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o what_o message_n who_o answer_v that_o king_n richard_n send_v he_o a_o special_a writ_n into_o kent_n there_o recite_v verbatim_o command_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o and_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v to_o go_v unto_o caleys_n and_o that_o at_o dover_n he_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o to_o hear_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v say_v or_o declare_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o certify_v the_o king_n thereof_o in_o proper_a person_n wherever_o he_o shall_v be_v full_o and_o distinct_o under_o his_o seal_n whereupon_o he_o go_v thither_o and_o take_v the_o say_v duke_n examination_n in_o writing_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n a_o copy_n whereof_o the_o duke_n himself_o receive_v &c_n &c_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o defence_n
by_o their_o speaker_n acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n to_o be_v only_o and_o whole_o in_o the_o lord_n even_o in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o their_o impeachment_n which_o they_o do_v according_o in_o their_o robe_n as_o judges_z by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n their_o speaker_n in_o this_o very_a 37._o parliament_n now_o sit_v decemb._n 21._o jan._n 14._o febr._n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o the_o commons_o house_n by_o their_o member_n impeach_v sir_n john_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n john_n finch_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n humphrey_n davenport_n chief_a baron_n judge_v berk_o judge_n crawly_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n trever_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a word_n opinion_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n by_o their_o subscription_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n hamden_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n which_o impeachment_n they_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n pray_v the_o lord_n to_o put_v they_o to_o answer_v the_o premise_n and_o upon_o their_o examination_n and_o trial_n to_o give_v such_o judgement_n upon_o every_o of_o they_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o avoid_v which_o judgement_n sir_n john_n finch_n flee_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o make_v fine_n and_o composition_n to_o the_o public_a and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o remove_v from_o their_o judge_n place_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n themselves_o as_o judges_z in_o parliament_n pass_v several_a judgement_n and_o censure_n against_o dr._n john_n pocklington_n for_o his_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n and_o other_o book_n and_o against_o dr._n bray_n for_o licens_v they_o in_o october_n 1643._o the_o lord_n fine_v and_o imprison_v clement_n walker_n esq_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o some_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v a_o member_n of_o he_o house_n of_o peer_n after_o that_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o commons_o on_o their_o privity_n imprison_v fine_v and_o censure_v one_o morris_n upon_o complaint_n of_o sir_n adam_n littleton_n after_o a_o full_a hear_n at_o which_o i_o be_v present_a for_o forge_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o four_o or_o five_o more_o of_o his_o confederate_n therein_o which_o be_v most_o clear_o prove_v by_o witness_n upon_o oath_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v defraud_v sir_n adam_n of_o some_o land_n in_o essex_n and_o at_o least_o one_o hundred_o more_o commoner_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n this_o parliament_n and_o fine_v by_o they_o for_o several_a offence_n misdemeanour_n and_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o except_v against_o or_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n nor_o do_v the_o commons_o house_n ever_o yet_o except_o against_o they_o for_o these_o their_o proceed_n as_o injurious_a or_o illegal_a but_o approve_v and_o applaud_v this_o their_o justice_n final_o john_n lilburn_n himself_o in_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n entitle_v innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v p._n 74_o 75._o 37._o relate_v that_o on_o may_n 4._o 1641._o himself_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n bar_n for_o his_o life_n where_o one_o littleton_n swear_v pointblank_o against_o he_o but_o he_o have_v liberty_n give_v to_o speak_v for_o himself_o without_o any_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n because_o we_o be_v a_o commoner_n desire_v that_o his_o witness_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o clear_v he_o &_o be_v upon_o mr._n andrews_n oath_n acquit_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o thereupon_o conclude_v i_o be_o resolve_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o those_o who_o have_v do_v i_o justice_z from_o all_o these_o punctual_a successive_a precedent_n impeachment_n and_o clear_a confession_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n themselves_o in_o many_o former_a and_o late_a parliam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o now_o sit_v it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n joint_o and_o the_o lord_n several_o without_o the_o king_n have_v a_o indubitable_a right_n of_o judicature_n without_o the_o commons_o vest_v in_o they_o not_o only_o over_o peer_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o commoner_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a criminal_a case_n of_o treason_n felony_n trespass_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n triable_a only_o in_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v constant_o acknowledge_v practise_v submit_v to_o in_o all_o age_n without_o dispute_n much_o more_o than_o have_v they_o such_o a_o just_a judicial_a rightful_a power_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o 15._o which_o none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n but_o themselves_o alone_o as_o sir_n edw._n cook_n resolve_v they_o be_v the_o supreme_a court._n and_o to_o deny_v they_o such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o make_v the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o realm_n inferior_a to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v and_o try_v the_o person_n cause_n of_o commoner_n yea_o to_o commit_v and_o fine_v they_o for_o contempt_n and_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n as_o our_o imprisonment_n law_n book_n resolve_v and_o every_o man_n experience_n can_v testify_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n both_o over_o peer_n and_o commoner_n in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v thus_o full_o evict_v against_o the_o falseâ—_n ignorant_a pretence_n of_o illiterate_a sectary_n altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o our_o history_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o never_o yet_o read_v nor_o understand_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o answer_v some_o authority_n precedent_n and_o objection_n produce_v against_o it_o these_o precedent_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o other_o be_v of_o 3_o sore_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o copartnership_n and_o joint_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n 2_o such_o as_o be_v object_v to_o evidence_n they_o have_v a_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o themselves_o in_o some_o case_n without_o the_o k._n and_o lord_n 3_o such_o as_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v they_o have_v no_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n that_o be_v capital_a or_o criminal_a i_o shall_v propose_v and_o answer_v they_o all_o in_o order_n 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n produce_v these_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o joint_a inâ—erest_n right_a and_o share_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o shall_v propound_v according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n the_o 1._o precedent_n allege_v for_o it_o be_v that_o of_o 348._o adomar_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n elect_v cite_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n in_o his_o post-humous_a discourse_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o peer_n &_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o judicature_n who_o an._n 44_o h._n 3._o as_o affirm_v he_o be_v then_o exile_v by_o the_o joint_n sentence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o si_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la majores_fw-la hoc_fw-la vellent_fw-la meaning_n adomars_n revocation_n communitas_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ingressum_fw-la jam_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la sustineret_fw-la the_o peer_n subsign_v this_o answer_n with_o their_o name_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr moâ—tfort_n vice_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la as_o speaker_n or_o proctor_n of_o the_o commons_o i_o answer_v under_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o renown_a learned_a antiquary_n that_o this_o precedent_n be_v full_a of_o gross_a mistake_n for_o 1._o bishop_n adomar_n be_v not_o banish_v the_o realm_n at_o all_o either_o by_o king_n lord_n or_o commons_o but_o flee_v out_o of_o it_o voluntary_o for_o fear_n to_o avoid_v the_o baron_n who_o purâ—iâ—ed_v he_o with_o force_n as_o 959._o mat._n paris_n with_o other_o relate_v which_o the_o noble_n and_o generality_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o direct_a term_n inform_v this_o pope_n in_o another_o letter_n send_v together_o with_o this_o object_v 222._o maxim_n cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la expuisus_fw-la non_fw-la extiterit_fw-la sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la cesserit_fw-la non_fw-la ausus_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la justiâ—iae_fw-la quae_fw-la
but_o by_o bill_n the_o 8_o precedent_n that_o may_v be_v object_v be_v this_o adam_n de_fw-fr 267._o arleton_n or_o tarlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1322._o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v arraign_v for_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o aid_v the_o mortimer_n and_o other_o in_o their_o war_n with_o man_n and_o arm_n where_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o crime_n object_v and_o stand_v mute_a for_o a_o space_n at_o last_o he_o flat_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o consecrate_a bishop_n though_o unworthy_a therefore_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o high_a matter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n my_o direct_a judge_n next_o after_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o other_o father_n the_o bishop_n my_o peer_n at_o which_o say_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o present_a rose_z up_z and_o intercede_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o colleague_n and_o when_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v entreat_v they_o all_o challenge_v the_o bishop_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n exempt_v from_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o all_o secular_a judicature_n the_o king_n force_v thereunto_o by_o their_o claimor_n deliver_v he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n custody_n to_o answer_v elsewhere_o for_o these_o crime_n within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v apprehend_v again_o and_o bring_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n royal_a tribunal_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o westminster_n for_o his_o treason_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o dublin_n hear_v of_o tarlton_n arraignment_n come_v with_o their_o crosier_n staff_n carry_v before_o they_o accompanied_z with_o 10_o bishop_n more_o and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o open_a violence_n rescue_v and_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bar_n before_o any_o answer_n make_v to_o his_o charge_n chase_v away_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o proclaim_v open_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o this_o trayter_o bishop_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o so_o depart_v the_o king_n exceed_o incense_v at_o this_o high_a affront_n to_o justice_n and_o himself_o command_v a_o inquest_n to_o be_v impanel_v and_o a_o lawful_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o treason_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v thus_o rescue_v from_o justice_n the_o jury_n without_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o hatred_n of_o the_o bishop_n find_v the_o bishop_n guilty_a of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n whereof_o he_o be_v indict_v whereupon_o the_o king_n banish_v the_o bishop_n &_o seize_v all_o his_o temporalty_n land_n and_o good_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n be_v by_o strong_a hand_n keep_v in_o the_o archbishop_n custody_n till_o he_o have_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n after_o which_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o king_n depose_v and_o murder_n which_o have_v effect_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o this_o 13._o bishop_n petition_n that_o the_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o null_v as_o erroneous_a which_o be_v do_v according_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la recitatis_fw-la et_fw-la examinatis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la nosâ—ro_fw-la recordo_fw-la et_fw-la processu_fw-la praedictis_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la coram_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la compertum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la recordo_fw-la et_fw-la processu_fw-la errores_fw-la manifesti_fw-la intervenerunt_fw-la per_fw-la assensum_fw-la totius_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la adnullatur_fw-la and_o so_o he_o have_v restitution_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o this_o rescue_n of_o proceed_v and_o judgement_n against_o this_o traitorous_a bishop_n be_v singular_a so_o be_v this_o repeal_n and_o reversal_a of_o it_o as_o erroneous_a before_o and_o by_o all_o the_o commons_o and_o whole_a parliament_n as_o well_o as_o king_n prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o that_o no_o doubt_n at_o the_o special_a instance_n of_o this_o and_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n high_o concern_v in_o this_o cause_n wherefore_o this_o one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n and_o prove_v no_o judicial_a authority_n joint_o with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n since_o they_o never_o join_v with_o they_o before_o nor_o since_o in_o reverse_v of_o any_o such_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o only_o where_o a_o erroneous_a attainder_n by_o bill_n in_o one_o parliament_n be_v reverse_v by_o bill_n in_o another_o 349._o the_o 9th_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n already_o answer_v p._n 274._o 15._o the_o 10_o be_v sir_n john_n at_o lees_n case_n 42_o e._n 3._o n._n 20._o say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z i_o answer_v this_o case_n be_v somewhat_o mistake_v for_o the_o record_n only_a mention_n that_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o may_n the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o their_o come_n and_o aid_n grant_v on_o which_o day_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o sundry_a of_o the_o commons_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n after_o which_o dinner_n sir_n john_n at_o lee_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n &_o commons_z next_z aforesaid_a who_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n to_o answer_v certain_a objection_n make_v against_o he_o by_o william_n latymer_n about_o the_o wardship_n of_o robert_n latymer_n that_o sir_n john_n be_v of_o power_n have_v send_v for_o he_o to_o london_n where_o by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n he_o inforce_v the_o say_a william_n to_o surrender_v his_o estate_n unto_o he_o which_o do_v some_o other_o article_n be_v object_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n of_o which_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sufficient_o purge_v himself_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o command_v give_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o keep_v he_o according_o and_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o depart_v after_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n council_n at_o westminster_n which_o council_n order_v the_o say_a ward_n to_o be_v reseise_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n so_o as_o this_o record_n prove_v not_o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n nor_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o adjudge_v sir_n john_n but_o rather_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v the_o 11_o 12_o 13._o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n latymer_n lord_n nevil_n and_o richard_n lion_n forecited_a here_o p._n 283_o 284_o 350._o which_o be_v nothing_o to_o purpose_n the_o 15._o lord_n alone_o give_v judgement_n in_o they_o without_o the_o commons_o who_o do_v only_o impeach_v they_o and_o the_o 249._o king_n remove_v the_o lord_n latymer_n from_o his_o council_n at_o their_o further_a request_n so_o that_o these_o 3._o case_n refute_v their_o opinion_n who_o object_v they_o the_o 14._o be_v the_o 249._o case_n of_o weston_n and_o gomines_n 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 38_o 39_o in_o which_o the_o lord_n alone_o give_v the_o judgement_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v p._n 332_o 333_o therefore_o pointblank_o against_o the_o objector_n the_o 15._o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o 183._o john_n kirby_n and_o john_n algar_n two_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o r._n 2._o n._n 18._o who_o conceive_v malice_n against_o john_n imperial_a a_o ambassador_n send_v hither_o from_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n who_o have_v procure_v a_o monopoly_n to_o furnish_v england_n with_o all_o such_o ware_n as_o come_v from_o the_o levant_n keep_v his_o staple_n at_o southampton_n kill_v he_o in_o london_n upon_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n pick_v with_o he_o for_o which_o they_o be_v commit_v this_o be_v a_o new_a and_o difficult_a case_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v treason_n or_o no_o it_o be_v thereupon_o propound_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o like_o that_o of_o 25_o e._n 3._o parl._n 2._o of_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o 13_o e._n 1._o c._n 24.32_o e._n 1._o rot_n 17._o &_o 22._o claus_n 46_o h._n 3._o n._n 3._o claus_n 14_o
special_a clause_n insert_v into_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la aut_fw-la apprentius_n aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o exem_n â—caâ—ron_n thereof_o in_o the_o claus_n roll_v of_o 5_o h._n 4._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 4_o dorso_fw-la in_o the_o tower_n which_o i_o have_v view_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n by_o sundry_a transcript_n thereof_o in_o manuscript_n and_o by_o this_o testimony_n of_o thomas_n walsingham_n who_o live_v 414._o &_o in_o write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n direxit_fw-la ergo_fw-la rex_fw-la brevia_fw-la vicecomit_n bus_fw-la ne_fw-la quosquam_fw-la pro_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la eligerent_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la docti_fw-la fuissent_fw-la vel_fw-la apprenticii_n sed_fw-la tale_n omnino_fw-la miâ—teren_n ur_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la nâ—gotium_fw-la quoâ—_n constat_fw-la ignorare_fw-la cujusque_fw-la juris_fw-la methodum_fw-la factumque_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la whence_o he_o style_v it_o in_o his_o margin_n parliamentum_fw-la indoctorum_fw-la no_o lawyer_n be_v elect_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o clause_n ground_v on_o the_o forecited_a ordinance_n sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o be_v not_o only_o full_a of_o mistake_n and_o misrecitals_a of_o record_n but_o most_o confident_a in_o they_o cite_v this_o passage_n of_o walsingham_n thus_o bodily_a contradict_v he_o but_o the_o historian_n be_v deceive_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n in_o these_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n by_o pretext_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o 46_o e._n 3._o when_o as_o the_o writ_n itself_o in_o the_o clause_n roll_n concur_v which_o walsingham_n ascertain_v i_o that_o sir_n edward_n himself_o be_v deceive_v not_o the_o historian_n by_o who_o or_o upon_o what_o misinformation_n i_o know_v not_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n we_o have_v his_o own_o express_a confession_n and_o testimony_n against_o himself_o within_o few_o leave_v after_o 48._o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o coventry_n anno_fw-la 6_o h._n 4._o the_o parliament_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n and_o by_o coâ—ler_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o 46_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o lawyer_n shall_v be_v choose_v knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n by_o reason_n whereof_o this_o parliament_n be_v fruitless_a and_o never_o a_o good_a law_n make_v thereat_o and_o therefore_o call_v indoctum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la or_o lack-latin_a parliament_n and_o see_v these_o writ_n be_v against_o law_n ergo_fw-la this_o clause_n against_o lawyer_n election_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o lawyer_n ever_o since_o for_o the_o great_a and_o good_a service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v eligible_a and_o then_o contradict_v himself_o again_o in_o the_o very_a next_o line_n he_o add_v and_o albeit_o the_o prohibit_v clause_n have_v be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n imply_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o bâ—iâ—g_v against_o law_n lawyer_n be_v of_o right_a eligible_a and_o may_v have_v be_v elect_a knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n in_o that_o parliament_n of_o 6_o h._n 4._o his_o reason_n be_v because_o lawyer_n be_v eligible_a of_o common_a right_n can_v be_v disable_v by_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v no_o act_n though_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parl._n be_v both_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n vigour_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a against_o his_o new_a false_a doctrine_n to_o the_o contrary_n ordinance_n wherefore_o this_o ordinance_n be_v still_o obligatory_a to_o practise_v lawyer_n while_o they_o practise_v as_o well_o as_o to_o sheriff_n while_o they_o be_v sheriff_n unless_o they_o give_v over_o their_o practice_n sit_v the_o parl._n to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n which_o their_o practice_n make_v they_o to_o neglect_v clause_n 8_o e._n 2._o m._n 31._o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o ireland_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o vlton_n be_v send_v for_o by_o writ_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ad_fw-la tractanduâ—_n cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la claus_n 50_o e._n 3._o part_n â—_o m._n 23._o pro_fw-la hibernis_fw-la de_fw-fr hibernia_n venientibus_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la angilae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n terrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la faciatis_fw-la habere_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la penes_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n ultimo_fw-la venientibus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la evilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la electus_fw-la fuiâ—_fw-la sive_fw-la civitatis_fw-la sive_fw-la burgi_n rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la svas_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la 25_o julii_n the_o parliament_n end_v the_o 10_o of_o july_n by_o which_o write_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o some_o noble_n but_o likewise_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v sometime_o summon_v and_o choose_v in_o ireland_n to_o come_v to_o this_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o have_v writ_n for_o wage_n allow_v they_o these_o variety_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n summon_v sometime_o 4._o sometime_o 2._o sometime_o but_o one_o knight_n out_o of_o a_o county_n most_o time_n 2_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n sometime_o but_o one_o limit_v the_o qualification_n of_o their_o person_n and_o summon_v not_o only_o great_a officer_n and_o peer_n but_o likewise_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o particular_a person_n by_o name_n among_o the_o commons_o as_o in_o 32_o ed._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 32._o dorso_fw-la together_o with_o his_o make_n of_o new_a burrough_n by_o his_o patent_n and_o authorise_v they_o to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliam_fw-la when_o they_o never_o send_v any_o before_o there_o be_v now_o three_o time_n as_o many_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1_o 2_o and_o 3._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n for_o their_o expense_n and_o wage_n be_v clear_a proof_n and_o evidence_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o seclude_v or_o eject_v any_o person_n due_o elect_v and_o send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n though_o more_o or_o less_o than_o usual_a or_o from_o new_a erect_a burrough_n and_o if_o any_o city_n or_o burrow_n which_o send_v member_n to_o the_o commons_o house_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o usage_n forfeit_v their_o charter_n and_o privilege_n for_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o into_o his_o hand_n as_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o he_o seize_v london_n and_o other_o liberty_n and_o cambridge_n since_o he_o may_v deny_v to_o send_v they_o writ_n to_o elect_v citizen_n or_o burgess_n till_o their_o franchise_n be_v restore_v and_o their_o charter_n renew_v and_o deny_v to_o grant_v they_o this_o liberty_n of_o election_n any_o more_o if_o he_o please_v proceed_v from_o his_o mere_a grace_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o at_o first_o and_o so_o to_o be_v restore_v out_o of_o grace_n not_o justice_n when_o forfeit_v by_o their_o default_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v &_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o all_o person_n which_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o receive_v the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z peer_n duke_n earl_n baron_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o the_o city_n burgess_n of_o the_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n and_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o and_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o this_o realm_n here_o the_o excuse_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o the_o king_n not_o commons_o house_n and_o if_o they_o can_v excuse_v themselves_o unto_o he_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v and_o that_o be_v never_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o
rather_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n assent_v in_o parliament_n 20._o or_o by_o indictment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o confess_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o segrave_n st._n amand_n and_o other_o placitae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la 33_o e._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n pas_n 3_o e._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 9_o attach_v for_o a_o contempt_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n during_o its_o sit_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n inhibition_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n who_o plead_v that_o this_o contempt_n ought_v to_o be_v correct_v and_o amend_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o peer_n and_o not_o else_o where_o in_o any_o inferior_a court._n 3_o e._n 3.19_o fitz_n corone_n 161._o stanford_n f._n 153_o 3_o and_o 4_o phil._n and_o mar._n b._n r._n rot_v 39_o &_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45_o 46._o where_o special_a fine_n be_v tax_v on_o absent_a lord_n by_o the_o lord_n assent_v therefore_o the_o commons_o house_n can_v fine_v or_o tax_v their_o member_n as_o now_o they_o do_v since_o they_o never_o do_v it_o before_o this_o act_n and_o therefore_o be_v prohibit_v by_o it_o which_o restrain_v they_o to_o ancient_a usage_n before_o it_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o the_o lord_n thomas_n camoyes_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v elect_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o surrey_n by_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n the_o king_n himself_o discharge_v he_o by_o special_a writ_n and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v another_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o place_n as_o i_o former_o prove_v p._n 139_o 145._o i_o read_v in_o 359._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n summon_v all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o nottingham_n castle_n inquire_v of_o they_o what_o power_n they_o can_v raise_v for_o he_o in_o every_o county_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o charge_v they_o ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nullum_fw-la militem_fw-la dâ—_n pago_n well_fw-mi schira_n permitterent_fw-la eligi_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la concilium_fw-la elegissent_fw-la who_o it_o seem_v give_v they_o a_o list_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o person_n they_o shall_v elect_v and_o return_v as_o the_o major_a general_n have_v new_o do_v whereunto_o the_o sheriff_n answer_v that_o all_o the_o commons_o favour_v the_o lord_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o raise_v any_o army_n or_o force_n in_o this_o cause_n de_fw-fr militibus_fw-la eligendis_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la commune_v velle_fw-la tenere_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la usitatas_fw-la quae_fw-la volunt_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la communibus_fw-la milites_fw-la eligantur_fw-la whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v upon_o this_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n insert_v this_o unusual_a clause_n into_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v choose_v such_o knight_n as_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o discreet_a and_o in_o the_o modern_a debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n most_o indifferent_a as_o the_o writ_n themselves_o attest_v dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la vic._n kanc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdum_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n contingentibus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamenâ—um_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o crastino_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la maâ—iae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la et_fw-la discretos_fw-la com._n praed_fw-we et_fw-fr in_o debatis_fw-la modernis_fw-la magis_fw-la indifferentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wyndesore_n xvii_o die_v dec._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la but_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o after_o inform_v by_o his_o council_n that_o these_o writ_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o election_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o hitherto_o obtain_v send_v out_o new_a writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o revoke_v and_o repeal_v this_o innovate_a clause_n before_o the_o election_n make_v rex_fw-la vic._n kanc_fw-la 〈…〉_z licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecâ—pimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la dorso_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la et_fw-la discretâ—s_fw-la com._n prad_a et_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d debatis_fw-la â—dernis_fw-la magis_fw-la indifferentes_fw-la eligi_fw-la 〈…〉_z parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o crist_n 〈◊〉_d purifiecationis_fw-la bâ—atae_fw-la mariae_fw-la proâ—_n futur_fw-la tenâ—re_v ordiâ—avimuâ—_n ad_fw-la eâ—sdem_fw-la idem_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d venire_a facereâ—_n nos_fw-la tamen_fw-la attendentâ—s_fw-la dictam_fw-la clausulam_fw-la in_fw-la debatis_fw-la modernis_fw-la magis_fw-la indifferentes_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la electionis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usitatae_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la dominorum_fw-la et_fw-la communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obtentam_fw-la existere_fw-la volenâ—esque_fw-la proinde_fw-la praedictos_fw-la milites_fw-la libere_fw-la eligi_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la prout_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuerit_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inâ—ungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr com._n tuo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la com._n praedicti_fw-la prout_fw-la hactenus_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la pradictos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la dicta_fw-la clausula_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la caeteraque_fw-la omne_fw-la et_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostre_fw-fr contenta_fw-la fac_fw-la &_o exequaris_fw-la juxta_fw-la tenorem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la dictam_fw-la clausulam_fw-la penitus_fw-la omittens_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la et_fw-la aliud_fw-la breve_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm_n primo_fw-la die_v jan._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consillum_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicocomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angl._n ac_fw-la carissimo_fw-la aqunâ—ulo_fw-la r._n johanni_n regi_fw-la castell_n et-legionis_a duci_fw-la lancastr_n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la cancellar_n in_o eodem_fw-la ducatu_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la daâ—a_fw-la a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o neither_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o commons_o house_n have_v any_o power_n to_o repel_v this_o new_a clause_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o here_o he_o do_v by_o his_o councilâ—_n apple_n before_o any_o complain_v against_o it_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 347._o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 6._o etc._n etc._n the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v sir_n philip_n courtney_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o devon_n for_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n for_o that_o county_n come_v before_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v how_o certain_a people_n have_v accuse_v and_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o well_o by_o bill_n as_o by_o mouth_n of_o heinous_a matter_n and_o therefore_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o say_a employment_n until_o the_o say_a accusation_n and_o complaint_n be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o not_o true_a and_o because_o his_o say_a prayer_n seem_v honest_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o his_o request_n and_o discharge_v he_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o the_o monday_n follow_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o remit_v to_o his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o to_o counsel_n and_o do_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o his_o office_n and_o afâ—er_o because_o he_o have_v be_v good_a and_o treatable_a with_o those_o who_o have_v complain_v upon_o he_o and_o condescend_v to_o a_o good_a treaty_n he_o be_v restore_v in_o full_a parliament_n to_o his_o good_a fame_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v express_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 13_o 14._o where_o two_o petition_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o put_v thomas_n pontyngdon_n forciblyout_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o maâ—or_n of_o bygeloge_n without_o just_a cause_n and_o richard_n somestre_n out_o of_o other_o land_n &_o detain_v they_o from_o they_o he_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o the_o county_n that_o no_o poor_a man_n dare_v to_o sue_v he_o which_o petition_n be_v refer_v by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n to_o certain_a arbitrator_n to_o determine_v in_o the_o 417._o parliament_n of_o 4_o h
4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o upon_o these_o and_o other_o petition_n of_o forcible_a disseisin_n and_o for_o imprison_v the_o abbot_n of_o meniham_n in_o devonshire_n the_o king_n &_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o this_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o contempt_n from_o which_o record_v it_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n may_v be_v complain_v and_o petition_v against_o for_o misdemeanour_n and_o put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o fine_v and_o judge_v not_o before_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o proceed_v second_o that_o the_o regni_fw-la commons_o can_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v any_o of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n or_o knight_n from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n rest_v much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o expel_v or_o eject_v any_o of_o their_o member_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrent_a consent_n no_o more_o than_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n committee-man_n or_o militia-man_n can_v un-justice_n or_o â—move_v another_o since_o par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la neither_o in_o civil_a military_a ecclesiastical_a nor_o domestical_a affaiâ—_n three_o that_o the_o power_n of_o restore_v readmit_v amend_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o commons_o themselves_o but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o who_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o case_n address_v themselves_o by_o petition_n for_o courtneys_n readmission_n after_o his_o submission_n of_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o those_o member_n to_o who_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n refer_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 354·_n parliament_n of_o 17_o rich._n 2._o num_fw-la 23._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n at_o the_o complaint_n petition_n request_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o roger_n swinerton_n who_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o their_o companion_n john_n de_fw-fr ipstones_n knight_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n slay_v in_o come_v towards_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n wherein_o he_o be_v detain_v for_o this_o cause_n by_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n until_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o law_n the_o commons_o alone_o by_o their_o own_o power_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n even_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o make_v this_o ordinance_n at_o their_o request_n i_o find_v this_o object_v against_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o 438._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 37._o that_o he_o frequent_o send_v his_o mandate_n to_o sheriff_n to_o return_v certain_a person_n name_v only_o by_o himself_o and_o not_o free_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n thereby_o to_o effect_v his_o own_o end_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o subsidy_n but_o yet_o i_o find_v not_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n any_o one_o knight_n thus_o undue_o return_v question_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o suspend_v the_o house_n much_o less_o eject_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o the_o commons_o complaint_n thereof_o unto_o they_o a_o clear_a evidence_n they_o have_v then_o no_o such_o power_n to_o eject_v their_o member_n for_o be_v undue_o elect_v return_v as_o how_o they_o use_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o the_o king_n be_v high_o 362._o offend_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o receive_v haxyes_n bill_n say_v that_o the_o commons_o thereby_o have_v commit_v a_o offence_n against_o he_o his_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n the_o which_o he_o will_v the_o lord_n to_o declare_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o thereupon_o deliver_v up_o the_o bill_n come_v fort_n with_o before_o the_o king_n show_v themselves_o very_o sorrowful_a declare_v to_o he_o that_o they_o mean_v no_o harm_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n herein_o most_o humble_o crave_v his_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n hold_v they_o excuse_v and_o the_o king_n by_o mouth_n declare_v how_o many_o way_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o lo_o here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o judges_z of_o they_o and_o their_o misdemeanour_n in_o parliament_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o offend_v he_o in_o the_o 408._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 45_o 46._o the_o commons_o house_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o the_o act_n for_o his_o moderation_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o provision_n may_v be_v examine_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o time_n be_v record_v otherwise_o than_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o the_o king_n grant_v thereunto_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v no_o example_n where_o after_o examination_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n they_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v due_o enter_v which_o the_o king_n also_o remember_v whereupon_o the_o commons_z the_o same_o day_n for_o this_o their_o misinformation_n come_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o kneel_v before_o the_o king_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v they_o if_o happy_o they_o through_o ignorance_n have_v or_o shall_v offend_v he_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v here_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o commons_o misinformation_n &_o misentry_n of_o a_o act_n and_o the_o king_n of_o their_o offence_n against_o he_o in_o parliament_n by_o this_o misinformation_n which_o he_o pardon_v they_o upon_o their_o humble_a submission_n and_o no_o doubt_n may_v have_v punish_v they_o for_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o advice_n have_v he_o please_v so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n that_o themselves_o may_v there_o be_v judge_v if_o they_o therein_o offend_v as_o all_o their_o speaker_n usual_a protestation_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o present_v evidence_n 58._o that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o if_o any_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o communication_n and_o reason_n shall_v speak_v more_o large_o than_o of_o duty_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o all_o such_o offence_n may_v be_v pardon_v which_o the_o king_n may_v punish_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n unâ—eâ—â—â—_n he_o pardon_v it_o of_o record_n upon_o the_o speaker_n protestation_n before_o hand_n sir_n 8._o edward_n cook_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o experience_n inform_v we_o of_o these_o particular_n touch_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n their_o chief_a member_n 1._o commons_o that_o though_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o choose_v their_o own_o speaker_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n and_o licence_n to_o they_o in_o every_o parliament_n since_o they_o have_v one_o not_o with_o due_a â—_o who_o likewise_o prescribe_v they_o the_o time_n when_o to_o present_v he_o yet_o the_o use_n be_v as_o in_o the_o congee_n de_fw-fr eslâ—yer_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o the_o king_n do_v name_v a_o discreet_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o they_o who_o the_o commons_o do_v eâ—ect_a pro_fw-la formâ—_n only_o because_o he_o can_v be_v appoint_v for_o they_o without_o their_o election_n be_v their_o mouth_n and_o â—usted_v by_o they_o 2_o that_o after_o the_o commons_o choice_n the_o king_n may_v refuse_v he_o 3_o that_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v he_o must_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o lordâ—_n house_n for_o his_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n in_o that_o plaâ—s_n the_o commons_o send_v up_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a 10._o that_o according_a to_o the_o king_n command_v they_o have_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o their_o speaker_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o present_v he_o at_o the_o â—me_n appoint_v 4_o that_o where_o he_o be_v thus_o present_v he_o be_v in_o disable_v himself_o for_o so_o weighty_a a_o service_n and_o to_o make_v sutâ—_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v discharge_v and_o a_o more_o sufficient_a man_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o upon_o this_o excuse_n the_o king_n may_v discharge_v he_o if_o he_o please_v and_o command_v the_o commons_o to_o elect_v another_o as_o king_n 640._o henry_n the_o â—_o do_v discharge_v sir_n john_n popham_n when_o present_v speaker_n to_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n
or_o jurisdiction_n to_o enlarge_v he_o or_o to_o fine_a or_o imprison_v those_o who_o take_v he_o in_o execution_n as_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v do_v and_o in_o this_o parliament_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n n._n 32._o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n enact_v the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o attendant_n call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o the_o same_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n in_o go_v come_v and_o tarry_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v they_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o and_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o convocation_n be_v oftentimes_o and_o common_o arrest_v molest_v and_o inquiet_v which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o redress_v but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o their_o complaint_n thereof_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 620._o 18_o h._n 6._o n._n 13._o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a that_o gilbert_n hore_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n upon_o the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o he_o to_o choose_v 2._o knight_n for_o that_o shire_n &_o have_v make_v no_o return_n of_o any_o knight_n for_o that_o county_n for_o certain_a reason_n therein_o express_v whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a not_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o as_o now_o nor_o yet_o joint_o with_o they_o order_v that_o a_o new_a writ_n for_o elect_v 2._o knight_n for_o that_o county_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v proclamation_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o election_n with_o arm_n or_o array_v in_o warlike_a manner_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o say_a election_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n a_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n jurisdiction_n even_o in_o point_n of_o election_n in_o the_o 632._o parliament_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o n._n 41._o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o their_o special_a request_n it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n who_o shall_v have_v any_o assault_n or_o affray_v make_v upon_o he_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n or_o go_v to_o or_o come_n from_o thence_o may_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n at_o sir_n thomas_n parr_n knight_n have_v give_v he_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o wit_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v enact_v in_o chedder_n case_n &_o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o before_o whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o statute_n therefore_o make_v shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o 651._o parliament_n of_o 31_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl_n n._n 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o we_o have_v this_o memorable_a famous_a case_n touch_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o very_a speaker_n own_o case_n resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n thorp_n chief_a baron_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o his_o election_n and_o before_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v prorogue_v sit_v he_o be_v arrest_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v up_o by_o the_o house_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sit_v in_o parliament_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v all_o their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a privilege_n in_o be_v free_a from_o arrest_n and_o propound_v the_o case_n of_o thomas_n thorp_n their_o speaker_n to_o they_o desire_v his_o enlargement_n whereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a not_o intend_v to_o hurt_v or_o impeach_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o equal_o after_o the_o course_n of_o law_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o to_o have_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n will_v weigh_v in_o that_o behalf_n declare_v to_o the_o justice_n the_o premise_n and_o ask_v of_o they_o whether_o the_o say_v thomas_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o prison_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o to_o the_o which_o question_n the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n aforesaid_a communication_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v among_o they_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v that_o question_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v aforetime_o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a determine_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v so_o high_a and_o mighty_a in_o his_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v make_v that_o law_n which_o be_v not_o and_o that_o that_o be_v law_n it_o may_v make_v no_o law_n and_o the_o determination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o for_o declaration_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o low_a court_n in_o such_o case_n as_o writ_n of_o supersedoas_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o and_o divers_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n bring_v into_o the_o court_n but_o there_o be_v no_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la bring_v to_o furcease_v all_o process_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o minister_v all_o justice_n and_o equity_n shall_v let_v the_o process_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n plainant_a without_o remedy_n for_o so_o much_o as_o parliament_n action_n at_o common_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v use_v that_o all_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v release_v of_o all_o such_o arrest_n and_o make_v a_o attorney_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n free_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o answer_n and_o declaration_n it_o be_v thorough_o agree_v assent_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o the_o say_v thomas_n according_a to_o the_o law_n shall_v remain_v still_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o same_o sir_n thomas_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o be_v come_fw-mi for_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o command_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o with_o all_o goodly_a haste_n and_o speed_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o speaker_n the_o which_o premiâ—es_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o walter_n moyle_n one_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n accompany_v with_o other_o lord_n in_o notable_a number_n and_o there_o it_o be_v command_v and_o charge_v to_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o speaker_n with_o all_o goodly_a haste_n and_o speed_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o king_n call_v this_o his_o parliament_n may_v be_v proceed_v in_o and_o this_o parliament_n take_v good_a and_o effectual_a conclusion_n and_o end_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o according_o elect_v thomas_n charlton_n knight_n for_o their_o speaker_n the_o next_o day_n and_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n therewith_o and_o desire_v the_o king_n approbation_n of_o their_o choice_n which_o be_v accord_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n lo_o here_o 1._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o very_a speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v here_o adjudge_v to_o remain_v in_o execution_n notwithstanding_o their_o petition_n for_o his_o enlargement_n 2_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o then_o send_v for_o nor_o yet_o enlarge_v their_o own_o speaker_n when_o imprison_v
lord_n give_v he_o remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n claus_n 14._o e._n 2._o m._n 12._o in_o the_o schedula_fw-la there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o council_n touch_v the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n and_o a_o composition_n former_o make_v between_o the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o monk_n thereof_o reverse_v null_v because_o inconvenient_a claus_n 14._o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o dorso_fw-la there_o be_v a_o case_n concern_v a_o reprisal_n bring_v by_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_z and_o there_o hear_v and_o decide_v and_o claus_n 15._o e._n 2._o there_o be_v many_o case_n and_o writ_n touch_v reprise_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o there_o be_v many_o judgement_n give_v in_o sundry_a civil_a case_n upon_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_n extant_a in_o the_o bundle_n of_o petition_n and_o claus_n roll_n of_o that_o year_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o chancery_n be_v refer_v to_o they_o to_o be_v there_o end_v claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o m._n 1._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o alice_n gill_n and_o robert_n carder_n to_o the_o king_n council_z and_o parliament_n that_o they_o buy_v corn_n in_o abevil_n in_o france_n to_o transport_v to_o london_n it_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o bailie_n of_o st._n valeric_a to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o will_n de_fw-fr countepy_a of_o crotye_n in_o picardy_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o against_o their_o will_n because_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a will_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o man_n of_o bayon_n which_o ship_n the_o petitioner_n find_v in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n have_v arrest_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n until_o the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v they_o by_o the_o merchant_n the_o king_n and_o council_n order_v upon_o their_o petition_n that_o the_o ship_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v till_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v satisfy_v &_o that_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o do_v justice_n upon_o the_o content_n in_o the_o petition_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n the_o like_a case_n of_o reprise_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o hugh_n samson_n be_v in_o 1._o e._n 3._o rot_n 5._o in_o claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 10._o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n touch_v the_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n of_o his_o bishopric_n against_o the_o king_n revocation_n where_o in_o sundry_a petition_n and_o answer_n in_o former_a parliament_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v rehearse_v wherein_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n mem._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n his_o prisage_n and_o preemption_n of_o wine_n next_o after_o the_o king_n in_o the_o port_n of_o hull_n and_o in_o claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o pâ—_n 2._o m._n 11._o claus_n 4._o e._n 3._o m._n 9_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 6._o e._n 3._o f._n 50._o so_o claus_n 2._o e._n 3._o m._n 20._o in_o schedula_n there_o be_v placitum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o litchfield_n touch_v their_o title_n to_o camock_n claus_n 14._o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 41._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n in_o that_o and_o sundry_a other_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la â—uri_fw-la consonum_fw-la that_o church_n and_o other_o thing_n spiritual_a annex_v to_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o temporalty_n but_o to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o so_o order_v according_o yea_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o rot_n 9_o dorso_fw-la where_o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la magno_fw-la concilio_n concessum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la concordatum_fw-la quod_fw-la custodâ—s_fw-la temporalium_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la amplius_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vacationum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la fructibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-fr estanmer_n &_o hamoldan_n annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n 30._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o sir_n geoffry_n stantens_fw-fr case_n upon_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o justices_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n come_v with_o the_o record_n of_o his_o case_n which_o have_v long_o depend_v before_o they_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v read_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n justices_z and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n their_o assistant_n in_o this_o case_n of_o law_n they_o resolve_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o stranger_n may_v aver_v that_o his_o father_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o vouch_v her_o husband_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v send_v to_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o lord_n order_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_o claus_n 35._o e._n 3._o m._n 40._o a_o villain_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v after_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v seize_v his_o good_n whereupon_o his_o good_n be_v prize_v and_o seize_v on_o for_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n seizure_n upon_o a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n that_o it_o be_v just_a the_o good_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o be_v not_o seize_v fraudulent_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n seizure_n of_o they_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v thereupon_o award_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la 332._o in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o march_n that_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o both_o party_n ut_fw-la â—de_fw-la catery_a ipsi_fw-la nee_n anglici_fw-la vexarenâ—ur_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la labores_fw-la &_o expensas_fw-la sed_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la certi_fw-la utriusque_fw-la gentis_fw-la destinarentur_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regni_fw-la utriusque_fw-la qui_fw-la et_fw-la injurias_fw-la acceptas_fw-la proferrent_fw-la in_o medium_n &_o emendas_fw-la acciparent_a secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la damuâ—rum_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la here_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v make_v sole_a judge_n of_o injury_n and_o damage_n do_v by_o scot_n or_o english_a upon_o one_o another_o in_o the_o march_n quia_fw-la vero_fw-la scoti_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la londoniis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1383._o supersederunt_fw-la venire_fw-la juxta_fw-la conductum_fw-la &_o insuper_fw-la damna_fw-la interim_n plura_fw-la borealibus_fw-la praesumpserunt_fw-la infer_v etc._n etc._n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la et_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la borealibus_fw-la commissiones_fw-la congregandi_fw-la virtutem_fw-la exercitus_fw-la &_o scotis_n resistendi_fw-la &_o damna_fw-la pro_fw-la damnis_fw-la inferendi_fw-la quoties_fw-la contingeret_fw-la scotos_fw-gr irrumpere_fw-la vel_fw-la hostili_fw-la mâ—re_fw-mi part_n illas_fw-la intrare_fw-la in_o the_o 417._o parliament_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o n._n 9_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o sir_n thomas_n pomeroy_n and_o his_o lady_n against_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n and_o other_o forcible_a entry_n into_o several_a land_n and_o manor_n in_o the_o country_n of_o devon_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n if_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o bring_v his_o assize_n without_o all_o delay_n at_o his_o election_n in_o 430_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o n._n 41_o 42_o 43_o 44._o in_o a_o case_n concern_v manor_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o john_n cornwall_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o wife_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n give_v judgement_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v â—e_v restore_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n after_o seisin_n have_v shall_v regrant_a they_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o parliament_n 440._o in_o 6_o h._n 4_o n._n 28._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o
gratia_fw-la nunc_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la electo_fw-la tunc_fw-la wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la angliae_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la câ—nceptis_fw-la et_fw-la dictatis_fw-la &_o manu_fw-la magistri_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr have_v clerici_fw-la svi_fw-la secretarii_fw-la &_o publici_fw-la notari_n conscriptis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o publâ—cam_fw-la formam_fw-la redactis_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la concordiam_fw-la ad_fw-la mei_fw-la excusationem_fw-la duxi_fw-la present_a bus_fw-la inferendam_fw-la quae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la accord_n est_fw-la qe_fw-fr sire_n edward_n fiz_fw-fr aisne_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ait_fw-fr le_fw-fr government_n del_fw-it roialme_n et_fw-fr soit_fw-fr rois_fw-fr coronne_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr cause_n qe_n sensigo_v 1._o primerment_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la qe_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n lie_v roy_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr suffisaunt_a de_fw-fr governor_n car_fw-fr en_fw-fr touz_v son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ad_fw-la il_fw-fr este_fw-la mean_n et_fw-la govern_v par_fw-fr autres_fw-fr qe_fw-fr lie_n ount_v mavoisement_n consaillez_fw-fr a_fw-fr deshoneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lie_n et_fw-fr destruction_n de_fw-fr sâ—int_fw-fr eglise_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr people_n saunz_fw-fr ceo_fw-la qe_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr vousi_v veer_v ou_fw-fr conustre_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr il_fw-fr sust_fw-fr bon_fw-fr ou_fw-fr mavoy_n ou_fw-fr remedy_n mettre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr vousi_v quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuist_n râ—quis_fw-la par_fw-fr les_fw-fr grant_n et_fw-fr sage_n the_o sâ—n_n roialme_n ou_fw-fr suffrir_fw-fr qe_fw-fr amend_v fuist_n faite_fw-fr 2._o item_n par_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr temp_n 〈◊〉_d se_fw-la voloit_n donor_n a_o bon_fw-fr consail_n no_o le_fw-fr croire_fw-fr ne_fw-fr a_fw-fr bon_fw-fr government_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialm_n mey_n se_fw-la ad_fw-la do_v toux_fw-fr jours_fw-fr as_o ouraignes_n et_fw-la occupationes_fw-la nient_a covenable_v entre_fw-fr lessaunt_a lesploit_n des_fw-fr bosoigne_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n item_n par_fw-fr defaute_fw-fr de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr government_n ad_fw-la il_fw-fr perdu_fw-fr le_fw-fr roialme_v descoce_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr terres_fw-la et_fw-fr seignury_n en_fw-fr gascoigne_n &_o hytland_n les_fw-fr quex_n son_fw-fr pere_fw-fr li_n lessa_fw-mi en_fw-fr pee_z &_o amiste_v lie_v roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n et_fw-fr detz_fw-fr moult_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr grant_n 4._o item_n par_fw-fr sa_fw-fr fierte_fw-fr &_o qualte_n &_o par_fw-fr mavoy_n consail_n ad_fw-la il_fw-fr destruit_fw-la seint_a eglise_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr person_n de_fw-fr seint_a eglise_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr en_fw-fr prisoun_fw-fr les_fw-fr uns_fw-fr et_fw-fr les_fw-fr alires_fw-fr en_fw-fr destresce_fw-it et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr â—lusours_n grant_n et_fw-la nobles_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr miss_v a_o hountose_a mâ—nt_n enprisâ—nez_fw-fr exulâ—tz_fw-fr &_o disheritez_fw-fr 5._o item_n la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr par_fw-fr son_fw-fr serement_n a_o fair_a droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr toux_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr bad_a pas_fw-fr volu_fw-la fair_a pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr propre_fw-fr profit_n et_fw-fr convetise_n de_fw-fr lie_n &_o de_fw-fr ces_fw-fr mavois_fw-fr conâ—saili_fw-la es_fw-la â—e_n ount_v este_fw-la preâ—_n de_fw-fr lie_n ne_o ad_fw-la garde_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr pointz_n del_o serement_n qil_n fist_n a_o son_n corounement_n si_fw-mi come_v iâ—_n feust_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr 6._o item_n il_fw-fr deguerpi_v son_n royalme_n et_fw-fr fist_n taunt_v come_v en_fw-fr lie_n fust_v qe_a son_n roialme_a &_o son_n popple_n fust_v perduz_n &_o qe_a py_n est_fw-la pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr crualte_n de_fw-fr lie_n &_o defaute_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr personne_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-la trove_v incorrigible_a sauntz_n esperaunce_n the_o amendment_n les_fw-fr quex_fw-la choses_fw-fr fount_n si_fw-fr notoires_fw-fr qil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poount_n estre_fw-fr desdiâ—z_fw-fr the_o form_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o deposition_n be_v thus_o record_v by_o 43_o ranulp_n cistrensis_n and_o 2550._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n also_o that_o year_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o twelve_o day_n be_v make_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n there_o by_o ordinance_n with_o a_o solemn_a message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v in_o prison_n 3_o bishop_n 3_o earls_z 3_o baron_n 2_o abbot_n 2_o justice_n for_o to_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v then_o in_o ward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o some_o time_n for_o they_o will_v no_o long_o have_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n one_o of_o they_o sir_n william_n trussel_n knight_n other_o and_o pkocurator_n of_o all_z the_o parliament_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o other_o and_o say_v i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parleament_n procurator_n i_o resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forthward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o pryve_v thou_o of_o all_o ryal_n power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n also_o this_o be_v open_o cry_v at_o london_n the_o true_a form_n of_o his_o deprivation_n be_v thus_o record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o leycester_n and_o transcribe_v out_o of_o it_o by_o henry_n de_fw-fr kryghton_n in_o french_a jeo_n william_n trussel_n procurator_n dez_fw-fr prelatez_fw-fr conrez_n et_fw-fr baron_n et_fw-fr altrez_fw-fr gentz_n en_fw-fr ma_fw-fr procuracye_n nome_v eyantal_n ceo_fw-la ployne_n &_o suffysant_a power_n eâ—_n homage_n et_fw-fr fealtez_fw-fr au_fw-fr vous_fw-fr edward_n roy_fw-fr dengleterre_fw-fr come_v all_o roy_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr â—enres_fw-fr de_fw-fr par_fw-fr lez_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr person_n en_fw-fr ma_fw-fr procuracye_n nome_v renk_v et_fw-la rebaylle_n sus_fw-la a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr ed._n et_fw-fr deliver_v et_fw-fr face_n quiâ—ez_fw-fr lez_fw-fr person_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr meâ—lâ—our_fw-fr manere_fw-la que_fw-fr ley_fw-fr et_fw-fr custom_n donnent_fw-fr e_z face_n protestation_n en_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr eau_fw-fr qils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voillent_a deform_v estre_fw-fr en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr sâ—alâ—e_fw-fr ne_fw-fr en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr lyance_n ne_o cleyment_n de_fw-fr vous_fw-fr come_v â—e_a roy_fw-fr â—iens_fw-fr teniâ—_n encz_n vous_fw-fr teignent_fw-la de_fw-fr ahorse_n priveye_v person_n sans_o nule_n manere_fw-mi de_fw-mi â—eale_v dignity_n cum_fw-la haec_fw-la rex_fw-la audisset_fw-la multum_fw-la de_fw-la fuis_fw-la malefactis_fw-la doluit_fw-la rugitus_fw-la et_fw-la lamenta_fw-la emittens_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la falsos_fw-la et_fw-la proditioso_n consiliarios_fw-la sic_fw-la omni_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ductus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la 107._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n thus_o relate_v the_o proceed_n convenit_fw-la etiam_fw-la illuc_fw-la tota_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la citata_fw-la per_fw-la prius_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la trastino_fw-la dicti_fw-la â—esti_fw-la ubi_fw-la cuncti_fw-la centuerunt_fw-la regem_fw-la indignum_fw-la diademate_n et_fw-fr propteâ—_n plures_fw-la articulos_fw-la deponendum_fw-la er_fw-mi edwardum_fw-la filium_fw-la ejus_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la eligendum_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la consequenter_fw-la factum_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la electio_fw-la in_o aulâ—_n magna_fw-la westmonasterii_n publicae_fw-la divulgare_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la ex_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la sapientem_fw-la cui_fw-la electioni_fw-la consensit_fw-la populus_fw-la universus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la vero_fw-la cantuariâ—e_fw-la praesenti_fw-la consensit_fw-la electioni_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la quidem_fw-la assumpto_fw-la themate_fw-la vox_fw-la populi_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la sermonem_fw-la feci_fw-la populo_fw-la exhortans_fw-la omnes_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la regem_fw-la regum_fw-la intercederent_fw-la pro_fw-la electo_fw-la facto_fw-la sermone_fw-la discessum_fw-la esâ—_n ut_fw-la autem_fw-la notuit_fw-la reginae_fw-la filliâ—ni_fw-la electio_fw-la et_fw-la viri_fw-la dejectio_fw-la plena_fw-la dolore_fw-la ut_fw-la foris_fw-la apparuit_fw-la sere_n ment_fw-la alienata_fw-la fuit_fw-la edwardus_fw-la quoque_fw-la filius_fw-la suus_fw-la mateâ—no_fw-la doâ—ori_fw-la compassus_fw-la juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la invito_fw-la patre_fw-la nunquem_fw-la susciperet_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la idcirco_fw-la communi_fw-la decreto_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la tres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la duo_fw-la comiteâ—_fw-la et_fw-la duo_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la regnitre_fw-fr milites_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la londoniis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la et_fw-la magnis_fw-la villis_fw-la ut_fw-la praecipue_fw-la de_fw-la portubus_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la certus_fw-la raimerus_fw-la persoâ—arum_fw-la missi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la kenelworth_n qui_fw-la nunciaâ—ent_fw-la electionem_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la requirerent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la quod_fw-la renunciaret_fw-la dignitati_fw-la regiae_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la permitteret_fw-la eundem_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la regnare_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la alioquin_fw-la ipsi_fw-la reddirent_fw-la sibi_fw-la homagia_fw-la et_fw-la procederent_fw-la in_o praetactâ—s_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la audivit_fw-la â—um_fw-la stetu_fw-la et_fw-la ejâ—latu_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la multum_fw-la doluit_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la demeruit_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la sâ—i_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la aderant_fw-la veniam_fw-la precabatur_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la aliter_fw-la elâ—e_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la gratias_fw-la egit_fw-la quod_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la elegissent_fw-la nuncii_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la londonias_fw-la rede_n untes_fw-la cum_fw-la regis_fw-la responâ—o_fw-la et_fw-la insigniis_fw-la plebem_fw-la laetam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la mox_fw-la tota_fw-la regni_fw-la
king_n accusation_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o for_o my_o part_n nota._n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o those_o that_o have_v do_v i_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o doubt_v they_o will_v deny_v it_o i_o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o experience_n i_o find_v they_o do_v it_o and_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o loâ—ds_n that_o he_o write_v most_o disgraceful_o derogatory_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o other_o his_o confederate_n by_o his_o example_n tell_v they_o of_o their_o want_n of_o power_n injustice_n and_o illegal_a proceed_n 228._o quarrel_v only_o with_o they_o and_o their_o committee_n for_o their_o delay_n and_o injustice_n towards_o he_o tell_v they_o to_o their_o face_n in_o many_o of_o his_o former_a and_o late_o print_v it_o libel_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o commit_v or_o examine_v he_o or_o any_o other_o commons_o of_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n nor_o yet_o to_o give_v or_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o a_o parliament_n alone_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o bind_v vote_n ordinance_n or_o law_n nor_o commit_v nor_o command_v any_o commoner_n without_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o one_o or_o two_o pamphlet_n more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v now_o no_o lawful_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o all_o nor_o will_v he_o ever_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n throat_n the_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n at_o westminster_n than_o of_o kill_v so_o many_o weasel_n and_o polecat_n with_o many_o other_o like_o scurrilous_a and_o mutinous_a expression_n his_o own_o print_a paper_n petition_n action_n therefore_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a confutation_n of_o his_o malicious_a contradiction_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o judicature_n since_o for_o their_o exemplary_a justice_n on_o he_o and_o he_o must_v either_o now_o re-acknowlege_a thâ—ir_n right_o of_o sit_v vote_v judge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o else_o renounce_v his_o own_o former_a petition_n and_o address_n to_o they_o for_o justice_n retract_v all_o his_o former_a print_a paper_n assert_v their_o judicature_n and_o extol_v their_o justice_n yea_o disclaim_v their_o judgement_n for_o vacate_v his_o own_o sentence_n in_o the_o starchamber_n their_o award_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v a_o order_n to_o recover_v they_o as_o mere_o null_a and_o void_a be_v make_v before_o no_o lawful_a nor_o competent_a judge_n as_o now_o he_o write_v since_o not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n vote_n let_v those_o his_o follower_n who_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o law_n observe_v these_o his_o palpable_a invincible_a contradiction_n and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o afraid_a to_o follow_v such_o a_o ignorant_a erroneous_a guide_n who_o write_v only_o out_o of_o malice_n faction_n not_o of_o judgement_n as_o his_o contradiction_n evidence_n 13_o the_o act_n for_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v proroge_a or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n make_v this_o parliament_n and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o commons_o importunity_n confirm_v the_o lord_n interest_n right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o give_v they_o now_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n themselves_o in_o some_o case_n in_o default_n of_o the_o king_n his_o chancellor_z and_o officer_n 14_o the_o ancient_a form_n still_o continue_v till_o this_o day_n of_o dismiss_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n the_o king_n license_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_z to_o depart_v home_o and_o take_v their_o ease_n 37_o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 38_o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 40_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o 43_o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 45_o e._n 3._o n._n 8.13_o 47_o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o and_o all_o parliament_n since_o prove_v their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o and_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o person_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n dispence_v with_o their_o absence_n during_o its_o continuance_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o ignorant_a cavil_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n licence_n of_o they_o to_o depart_v be_v void_a and_o nugatory_n if_o not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n in_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o 15_o final_o this_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o english_a baron_n lord_n be_v demonstrate_v resolve_v in_o this_o very_a clause_n of_o their_o patent_n of_o creation_n when_o first_o create_v earl_n or_o baron_n insert_v into_o all_o patent_n since_o 20_o h._n 2._o and_o employ_v by_o our_o law_n though_o not_o precise_o mention_v in_o all_o the_o ancient_a patent_n of_o creation_n before_o 757._o volentes_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefotus_fw-la a._n comes_n vel_fw-la baro_n etc._n etc._n s._n &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la ut_fw-la comites_fw-la vel_fw-la barones_n the_o s._n in_o omnibus_fw-la teneantur_fw-la tractentur_fw-la &_o reputentur_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la et_fw-la possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parlamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la et_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la inâ—ra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la vel_fw-la barones_n ut_fw-la comes_fw-la vel_fw-la baro._n than_o which_o nothing_o than_o be_v more_o positive_a and_o direct_a in_o point_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o the_o premise_n with_o two_o memorable_a clause_n in_o two_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n evidence_v not_o only_o the_o undoubted_a right_n but_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o the_o lord_n personal_a fit_v vote_v and_o advise_v in_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o noble_n be_v absent_a thereupon_o the_o prelate_n noble_n knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o present_v refuse_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n and_o resolve_v they_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n whereupon_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n and_o by_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o summon_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o lord_n then_o absent_a personal_o to_o appear_v at_o york_n on_o the_o day_n whereto_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v under_o a_o penalty_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o these_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n then_o issue_v dor_n rex_fw-la é_fw-fr venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n etc._n etc._n verum_fw-la quia_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praepositis_fw-la quae_fw-la salvationem_fw-la jurium_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la intimè_fw-la contingunt_fw-la et_fw-la nobis_fw-la incidunt_fw-la multum_fw-la cordi_fw-la per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentes_fw-la deliberato_fw-la consilio_fw-la responsum_fw-la existit_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o tam_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la sine_fw-la vestri_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la prelat_n ac_fw-la magnat_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la prodictorum_fw-la absentium_fw-la praesentia_fw-la consilium_fw-la et_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la debent_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la instaâ—_fw-la a_o supply_n 〈◊〉_d paâ—liam_n illud_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la mercurâ—iâ—_n octauâ—s_fw-la sancti_fw-la hilari_fw-la prox_n iâ—de_fw-la futur_fw-la continuari_fw-la seu_fw-la proâ—ogari_fw-la &_o interim_n vos_fw-fr eâ—_n caeteros_fw-la prelatos_n et_fw-la proceres_fw-la tunc_fw-la absentes_fw-la convocari_fw-la faceremus_fw-la ac_fw-la nos_fw-la quanquam_fw-la huâ—usmodi_fw-la â—iâ—tio_fw-la noâ—s_fw-la dâ—mâ—sâ—_n eâ—_n periculosa_fw-la plurimum_fw-la videâ—tur_fw-la eorum_fw-la petitioni_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la annuentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la octav_fw-mi praedictas_fw-la duximus_fw-la continuandum_fw-la seu_fw-la prorogandum_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la civibus_fw-la &_o burgensibus_fw-la injâ—nximus_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n intersint_fw-la quacunque_fw-la excusatione_fw-la cessante_fw-la ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ne_fw-fr igitur_fw-la contingat_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la ad_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la damnum_fw-la &_o dedecus_fw-la per_fw-la vestri_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la absentiam_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prorogari_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la et_fw-la sub_fw-la periculo_fw-la quod_fw-la incumbit_fw-la districte_a iniungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omni_fw-la excusatione_fw-la cessanie_fw-la sitis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la in_o dictis_fw-la octab._n nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturus_fw-la et_fw-la
vestrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la impâ—nsurus_fw-la scientes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la vestram_fw-la absentiam_fw-la contigerit_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la quid_fw-la absit_fw-la ulterius_fw-la retardari_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la non_fw-la poterimus_fw-la quin_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-fr exinde_fw-la sicut_fw-la convenit_fw-la graviter_fw-la capiamus_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 11_o die_fw-la decembris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la 17_o aliis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la 13_o abbatibus_fw-la &_o 40_o magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la and_o in_o another_o writ_n of_o summons_n the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o same_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n insert_v against_o make_v any_o proxy_n dor_n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certò_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la evidens_fw-la et_fw-la manifesta_fw-la necessitas_fw-la id_fw-la exposcat_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la procuratores_fw-la seu_fw-la excusatores_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la admittere_fw-la ea_fw-la vice_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la which_o clause_n among_o other_o reason_n be_v then_o insert_v because_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o eltham_n some_o two_o year_n before_o refuse_v to_o grant_v this_o king_n a_o aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o archbishop_n absence_n from_o it_o adjourn_v their_o answer_n to_o this_o aid_n till_o they_o all_o and_o the_o archbishop_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o future_a convocation_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n 359.625.626_o as_o the_o claus_n rol._n an._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la record_n thus_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o aid_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1232._o and_o likewise_o another_o aid_n to_o the_o pope_n anno_fw-la 1244._o because_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parl._n then_o hold_v be_v not_o present_a add_v tangunt_fw-la ista_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la necnon_fw-la universos_fw-la angliae_fw-la praelatos_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelati_fw-la sint_fw-la absentes_fw-la nota._n in_fw-la eorum_fw-la praejuditiis_fw-la respondere_fw-la nec_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la ouia_n â—id_fw-la â—cere_fw-la praesumeâ—emus_fw-la in_o prejuditium_fw-la omnium_fw-la absentium_fw-la fieret_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la all_o excellent_a precedent_n both_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o all_o succeed_a age_n not_o to_o vote_n or_o act_v any_o thing_n or_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n upon_o any_o occasion_n menace_v or_o entreaty_n while_o their_o member_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v personal_o present_a be_v absent_a much_o more_o when_o forcible_o secure_v or_o seclude_v by_o internal_a confederacy_n or_o external_a arm_a violence_n or_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n sequester_v or_o suppress_v by_o factious_a seditious_a leveller_n who_o now_o design_n their_o total_a and_o final_a extirpation_n out_o of_o their_o future_a people_n new-modelled_n parliament_n have_v thus_o impregnable_o evince_v the_o lord_n undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a by_o the_o people_n voice_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v i_o shall_v next_o discover_v unto_o our_o illiterate_a ignoramuss_n who_o oppose_v their_o right_n the_o justice_n good_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o ancestor_n why_o they_o institute_v the_o lord_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n by_o right_a of_o their_o very_a nobility_n and_o peerage_n which_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v rational_a man_n and_o much_o confirm_v their_o right_n first_o the_o nobles_z and_o great_a officer_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o in_o our_o kingdom_n too_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o education_n birth_n experience_n employment_n in_o military_a &_o state-affair_n have_v always_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o wise_a most_o experience_a common_a wealth_n man_n best_a able_a to_o advise_v counsel_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o government_n peace_n or_o war_n as_o our_o historian_n antiquary_n polâ—tians_n record_n acknowledge_v and_o attest_v whence_o they_o be_v ancient_o style_v archaion_n aelderman_n wiseman_n magnates_n optimates_fw-la sapientes_fw-la sapientissimi_fw-la et_fw-la clarissimi_fw-it viri_fw-la conspicui_fw-la clarique_fw-la viri_fw-la primate_fw-la nobiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o our_o historian_n and_o record_n our_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v frequent_o style_v in_o ancient_a time_n concilium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la upon_o which_o ground_n our_o king_n lord_n and_o 11._o commons_o too_o when_o ever_o they_o recommend_v councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n make_v choice_n of_o lord_n and_o other_o peer_n for_o for_o their_o privy_a councillor_n as_o most_o wise_a able_a discreet_a therefore_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a just_a and_o equal_a the_o king_n shall_v ever_o summon_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n for_o their_o own_o inherent_a wisdom_n excellency_n valour_n learning_n worth_a the_o original_a cause_n of_o advance_v enoble_v they_o at_o first_o as_o be_v express_v in_o their_o patent_n and_o evident_a by_o these_o scripture_n text_n esth_n 1.13_o 14._o isaiah_n 19.11_o 12_o 13._o jer._n 5.5_o c._n 10.7_o c._n 51.57_o dan._n 2.48_o c._n 6.1_o 2_o 3._o gen._n 41.39.40_o psal_n 105.21_o 22._o compare_v together_o this_o ground_n of_o call_v the_o noble_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v intimate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o summons_n et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n negotiis_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la which_o clause_n recite_v in_o the_o commons_o writ_n of_o election_n likewise_o imply_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o most_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n able_a to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o all_o hit_v weighty_a arduous_a affair_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n whence_o by_o hereditary_a ancient_a right_n they_o be_v the_o king_n great_a council_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o this_o last_o parliament_n i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n wherein_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v extraordinary_o applaud_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n for_o their_o great_a wisdom_n 1.2_o and_o special_o desire_v their_o 13.19_o wholesome_a counsel_n as_o person_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n than_o themselves_o but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v cite_v only_o these_o ensue_a record_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o edw_n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 4_o 5._o wil._n de_fw-fr thorp_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o two_o cause_n 51.88_o the_o first_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v undertake_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o his_o enemy_n of_o france_n the_o second_o how_o the_o peace_n of_o england_n may_v be_v keep_v whereupon_o the_o king_n will_v the_o commons_o shall_v consult_v together_o and_o that_o within_o four_o day_n they_o shall_v give_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n what_o they_o think_v therein_o on_o the_o four_o day_n the_o commons_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o counsel_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o war_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v excuse_v and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v thereof_o advise_v with_o his_o noble_n and_o council_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v so_o among_o they_o determine_v they_o the_o commons_o will_v thereto_o assent_v confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o commons_o then_o repute_v the_o noble_n more_o wise_a and_o able_a to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n than_o themselves_o who_o confess_v their_o inability_n therein_o and_o therefore_o submit_v to_o assent_v to_o whatever_o the_o noble_n and_o council_n shall_v therein_o advise_v he_o 28_o edw._n 3._o n._n 55_o 58._o the_o commons_o submit_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o 36_o edw._n 3._o n._n 6._o the_o lord_n only_o advise_v the_o king_n touch_v truce_n or_o war_n with_o scotland_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 15_o edw._n 3._o n._n 11._o the_o commons_o have_v deliver_v in_o divers_a article_n concern_v the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o public_a affair_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v that_o unto_o the_o wednesday_n ensue_v their_o article_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n baron_n &_o other_o wise_a man_n there_o name_v by_o they_o to_o be_v amend_v which_o the_o king_n graut_v whereas_o the_o lord_n exhibit_v their_o article_n apart_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o article_n apart_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o protest_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v but_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o and_o with_o their_o
unless_o a_o peer_n by_o birth_n or_o creation_n those_o who_o be_v call_v to_o it_o only_o by_o general_n or_o special_a writ_n not_o be_v former_o for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n peer_n noble_n or_o hold_v by_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n be_v only_a 45._o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o usual_o be_v not_o member_n have_v vote_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o b._n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o king_n call_v any_o layman_n to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n general_o by_o his_o writ_n which_o he_o there_o recite_v that_o this_o alone_a do_v create_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o fee_n simple_a without_o the_o word_n heir_n and_o ennoble_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o hereditary_a baron_n and_o this_o be_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o grandee_n of_o the_o law_n rely_v only_o upon_o his_o bare_a ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la though_o sometime_o mistake_v in_o his_o judgement_n and_o frequent_o in_o his_o record_n and_o precedent_n whereon_o he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n although_o he_o cite_v no_o precedent_n nor_o record_n at_o all_o to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n in_o this_o case_n but_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o great_a oracle_n of_o law_n i_o conceive_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o to_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o but_o a_o mere_a mistake_n for_o these_o ensue_a reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n in_o this_o general_n write_v of_o summons_n that_o give_v he_o either_o the_o name_n title_n honour_n or_o dignity_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o it_o can_v in_o law_n or_o reason_n create_v he_o such_o a_o one_o if_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n a_o esquire_n a_o master_n or_o gentleman_n or_o judge_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o it_o give_v he_o only_o that_o title_n and_o summon_v he_o only_o by_o it_o without_o still_v he_o a_o lord_n baron_n earl_n viscount_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o all_o therefore_o it_o can_v ennoble_v nor_o create_v he_o one_o much_o less_o ennoble_v his_o posterity_n and_o give_v he_o a_o hereditary_a barony_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n since_o the_o writ_n be_v only_o personal_a direct_v to_o himself_o alone_o 2._o because_o the_o king_n end_n and_o intention_n in_o summon_v he_o to_o parliament_n by_o this_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o ennoble_v and_o create_v he_o a_o lord_n peer_n or_o baron_n much_o less_o to_o ennoble_v his_o posterity_n after_o he_o but_o only_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v the_o affair_n there_o propound_v as_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n demonstrate_v which_o only_o must_v ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o any_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n that_o so_o the_o king_n may_v vobiscum_fw-la with_o he_o not_o his_o heir_n &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquâ—um_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la which_o word_n vobiscum_fw-la be_v distinguish_v from_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la can_v not_o possible_o create_v he_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n no_o more_o than_o a_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o word_n baro_n be_v not_o in_o the_o writ_n neither_o can_v the_o follow_a clause_n create_v he_o one_o viz._n dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la supradictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturis_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuris_fw-la because_o it_o neither_o give_v he_o the_o name_n nor_o stile_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o nobleman_n much_o less_o of_o a_o baron_n no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o prelate_n and_o summon_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o lord_n earl_n prelate_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a with_o they_o which_o he_o may_v be_v though_o a_o private_a person_n and_o no_o lord_n and_o to_o treat_v and_o give_v his_o advice_n with_o they_o concern_v the_o business_n there_o propound_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v summon_v not_o to_o be_v their_o fellow_n peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n so_o that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o aver_v that_o such_o a_o general_a writ_n as_o this_o can_v create_v himself_o much_o less_o his_o posterity_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o perpetuity_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o oft_o resolve_v 46._o that_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o two_o intent_n nor_o pass_v or_o give_v two_o thing_n at_o once_o especial_o when_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v express_v the_o other_o not_o therefore_o this_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not-doe_a it_o to_o create_v the_o party_n summon_v a_o baron_n mere_o by_o implication_n which_o be_v not_o express_v and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o confer_v treat_v and_o give_v his_o advice_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n intend_v and_o clear_o express_v 3_o the_o writ_n summon_v he_o only_o to_o that_o particular_a parliament_n then_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o one_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n not_o to_o any_o other_o much_o less_o to_o all_o future_a parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v therefore_o it_o can_v create_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n hereditary_a baron_n and_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n no_o more_o than_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n for_o that_o particular_a parliament_n make_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o perpetuity_n it_o be_v both_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o make_v he_o much_o less_o his_o heir_n member_n of_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n to_o which_o they_o must_v still_o be_v summon_v by_o new_a writ_n 4_o no_o lord_n or_o baron_n be_v or_o can_v be_v legal_o create_v but_o of_o some_o particular_a place_n town_n city_n or_o the_o like_a whereof_o he_o be_v style_v earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n but_o the_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n give_v he_o no_o such_o particular_a stile_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n confine_v to_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n therefore_o it_o can_v create_v he_o either_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n or_o if_o it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la which_o be_v absurd_a 5_o no_o duke_n earl_n when_o create_v viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n be_v or_o can_v be_v create_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o see_v simple_a without_o express_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n create_v he_o such_o a_o one_o for_o life_n or_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o general_a duke_n marquess_n viscount_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n as_o all_o their_o patent_n whereof_o you_o have_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n lib._n 2._o ch_n 5._o throughout_o and_o our_o book_n of_o heraldry_n plentiful_o manifest_a and_o in_o all_o late_a patent_n of_o creation_n since_o 20_o h._n 8._o of_o any_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n there_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n insert_v enable_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o have_v hold_n and_o possess_v a_o seat_n and_o place_n in_o the_o parliam_fw-la of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n among_o other_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n as_o 763._o mr._n selden_n and_o their_o patent_n inform_v we_o and_o i_o have_v former_o touch_v p._n 49._o if_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v create_v man_n nobles_n and_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o see_v simple_a without_o these_o special_a and_o particular_a clause_n then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n he_o can_v create_v they_o such_o by_o his_o writ_n unless_o it_o have_v such_o special_a word_n and_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n foremention_v wherein_o there_o be_v not_o one_o clause_n or_o syllable_n tend_v to_o such_o a_o particular_a personal_a or_o hereditary_a creation_n the_o rather_o because_o 16.8_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o creation_n by_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o sure_a though_o by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a way_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n may_v sufficient_o be_v create_v and_o make_v noble_a by_o letter_n patent_n though_o he_o to_o who_o they_o
be_v first_o make_v never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o this_o writ_n have_v no_o operation_n or_o effect_n to_o ennoble_v he_o or_o his_o posterity_n unless_o and_o until_o he_o actual_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o sit_v or_o sit_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o issue_n be_v noble_a this_o distinction_n and_o concession_n of_o he_o contradict_v his_o former_a opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n itself_o do_v not_o ennoble_v the_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o it_o do_v than_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v ennoble_v by_o it_o though_o he_o die_v before_o he_o â—aâ—e_v in_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v thus_o ennoble_v by_o letter_n patent_n which_o create_v they_o nobles_n or_o peer_n and_o make_v they_o actual_o such_o though_o they_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n 7_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 44_o 45._o thus_o resolve_v if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n call_v any_o knight_n or_o esquire_n to_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o can_v refuse_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n there_o in_o communi_fw-la illo_fw-la confilio_fw-la for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o abbot_n peer_n or_o other_o regular_a prelate_n by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la he_o may_v refuse_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n because_o quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la he_o be_v mortuus_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a to_o have_v a_o voice_n or_o place_n in_o parliament_n unless_o he_o do_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v to_o that_o common_a council_n call_v by_o writ_n which_o make_v he_o capable_a and_o though_o such_o a_o prelate_n regular_fw-la have_v be_v often_o call_v by_o writ_n and_o have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n yet_o if_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o hold_v not_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n and_o to_o sit_v no_o more_o 1_o for_o that_o the_o abbey_n of_o leicester_n be_v found_v by_o robert_n fitz_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n albeit_o the_o patronage_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr mountford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n yet_o be_v of_o a_o subject_n foundation_n it_o can_v not_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la therefore_o the_o abbot_n have_v no_o capacity_n to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o concilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quieâ—i_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o exonerati_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o all_o these_o case_n abovesaid_a and_o other_o that_o may_v be_v remember_v touch_v this_o point_n as_o little_a river_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la summoneri_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la debent_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la suae_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n 2._o &_o barones_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la majores_fw-la cleri_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la well_fw-mi baroniam_fw-la ratione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenurae_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la minores_fw-la nisi_fw-la eorum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la &_o utilis_fw-la reputetur_fw-la to_o which_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o cite_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 10_o h._n 2._o call_v the_o assize_n of_o clarindon_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n here_o forecited_a p._n 21_o 30_o 31._o for_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la here_o so_o much_o magnify_v i_o have_v already_o p._n 20_o sufficient_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o late_a forgery_n and_o imposture_n out_o of_o the_o very_a treatise_n itself_o by_o undeniable_a proof_n which_o i_o wonder_v sir_n ed._n cook_n mr._n agar_n and_o other_o pretend_a judicious_a antiquary_n observe_v nor_o be_v so_o obvious_a yet_o though_o it_o be_v a_o imposture_n and_o erroneous_a in_o other_o thing_n i_o shall_v grant_v it_o true_a in_o this_o particular_a here_o cite_v as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n have_v sir_n ed._n cook_n here_o thus_o distinguish_v in_o the_o case_n of_o layman_n knight_n esquire_n as_o he_o do_v in_o case_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o religious_a person_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o writ_n call_v any_o layman_n knight_n ot_fw-mi esquire_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o general_a writ_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v a_o baron_n by_o tenure_n that_o this_o have_v ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n as_o baron_n &_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o a_o baron_n in_o this_o common_a council_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n his_o opinion_n may_v have_v pass_v for_o good_a law_n for_o such_o who_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o entire_a barony_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o very_a tenor_n aught_o of_o right_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o clarindon_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v summon_v as_o baron_n by_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n direct_v to_o they_o to_o all_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n abbot_n peer_n and_o other_o regular_a prelate_n who_o hold_v by_o barony_n yet_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o make_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n baron_n by_o writ_n nor_o give_v they_o a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n but_o only_o declare_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o be_v baron_n and_o to_o sit_v there_o as_o baron_n by_o their_o tenure_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n itself_o but_o if_o the_o king_n by_o this_o general_a writ_n summon_v any_o layman_n knight_n or_o esquire_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n this_o do_v no_o more_o make_v he_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n in_o perpetuity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n nor_o no_o more_o oblige_v he_o or_o his_o heir_n to_o sit_v there_o than_o abbot_n but_o that_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o parliam_fw-la if_o he_o be_v no_o peer_n before_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o law_n to_o sit_v and_o serve_v therein_o as_o a_o baron_n or_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o writ_n alone_o which_o do_v not_o bind_v a_o abbot_n prior_n or_o regular_a prelate_n or_o ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o they_o hold_v only_o by_o frankalmoign_n not_o by_o barony_n the_o tenure_n by_o barony_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o oblige_v both_o of_o they_o to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v create_v duke_n earls_z viscount_n lord_n peer_n or_o baron_n by_o patent_n or_o else_o by_o a_o special_a wrir_fw-fr wherein_o the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v both_o create_v and_o limit_v as_o in_o the_o 541._o writ_n that_o create_v sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr bromflet_n baron_n of_o vescey_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o where_o after_o the_o nullatenus_fw-la omittatiâ—_n this_o clâ—se_n be_v insert_v volumus_fw-la enim_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la vestros_fw-la maâ—culos_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la vestro_fw-la legitime_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la barones_n de_fw-fr uescy_n existere_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o layman_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v create_v lord_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o special_a patent_n of_o the_o king_n as_o 45._o richard_n banham_n abbot_n of_o tavestoke_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v bâ—_n king_n hen._n the_o 8._o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v by_o special_a word_n ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la abbess_n sit_z &_o erit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritualâ—bus_fw-la &_o religiosis_fw-la dominis_n parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la gaudendo_fw-la honoreâ—_n privilegio_fw-la &_o libertaribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la this_o oblige_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n upon_o every_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o they_o their_o heir_n male_n and_o successor_n can_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o voluntary_o absent_v themselves_o without_o cause_n or_o licence_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v fine_v
decease_a the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n aâ—_n london_n at_o pentecost_n rex_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la atque_fw-la praesules_fw-la ad_fw-la incundum_fw-la de_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la archiep_n consecratione_fw-la concilium_fw-la londinum_n convocavit_fw-la wherein_o caepit_fw-la agere_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la quid_fw-la esset_fw-la agendum_fw-la de_fw-la consecratione_fw-la electi_fw-la eccleâ—iae_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la where_o anselm_v recite_v letter_n be_v produce_v and_o read_v the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a demand_v which_o of_o the_o bishop_n dare_v to_o receive_v that_o letter_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o command_v of_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n perceive_v that_o the_o earl_n by_o this_o question_n be_v willing_a calumniam_fw-la movere_fw-la qua_fw-la eos_fw-la regiae_fw-la majestati_fw-la obnoxios_fw-la faceret_fw-la remoti_fw-la à _fw-la multitudine_fw-la habito_fw-la consilio_fw-la staruunt_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la si_fw-la regius_fw-la sententia_fw-la hoc_fw-la forte_fw-fr comitis_fw-la instinctu_fw-la dictaret_fw-la se_fw-la malie_n dispoliari_fw-la quam_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la praesenti_fw-la quaerela_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la non_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la istis_fw-la ergo_fw-la firmato_fw-la consilio_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la they_o send_v for_o samson_n bp._n of_o worcester_n to_o know_v his_o opinion_n thereinâ—_n who_o commune_v with_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o himself_o be_v present_a when_o as_o his_o brother_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n elect_n tum_fw-la antiquis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la tum_fw-la invincibilibus_fw-la allegationibus_fw-la actus_fw-la eandem_fw-la pâ—ofessionem_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepisco_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la suis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la fecit_fw-la thereupon_o 104._o simul_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la reversi_fw-la 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itaque_fw-la thomas_n auctoritatibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dorobernensem_fw-la niti_fw-la &_o circumvallari_fw-la videbat_fw-la spretis_fw-la clericis_fw-la suis_fw-la quorum_fw-la se_fw-la consilio_fw-la credidisse_fw-la sero_fw-la dolebat_fw-la se_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsas_fw-la auctoritates_fw-la nolle_fw-la stare_n sed_fw-la morem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la sequendo_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la adquiescere_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la deinceps_fw-la semper_fw-la diligere_fw-la velle_fw-la dixit_fw-la &_o honorare_fw-la praecepit_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la professio_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n erat_fw-la facturus_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la praesentia_fw-la dictaretur_fw-la scriberetur_fw-la sigilloque_fw-la svo_fw-la nequid_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quovis_fw-la molimine_fw-la antequam_fw-la eam_fw-la proficiendo_fw-la thomas_n legeret_fw-la mutaretur_fw-la servaretur_fw-la inclusa_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la dominica_n ergo_fw-la die_fw-la 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eboracensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consecrandus_fw-la metropolitanus_n profiteor_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o canonicam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la dorobernensi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primati_fw-la canonice_fw-la electo_fw-la &_o conseerato_fw-mi &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la canonice_fw-la inthronizatis_fw-la salva_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la anglorum_fw-la et_fw-la salva_fw-la obedientia_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la mea_fw-la tenenda_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n antecessor_n meus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sua_fw-la professus_fw-la est_fw-la intererat_fw-la huic_fw-la officio_fw-la prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dorobernensis_n conradus_n nomine_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la monachis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la quamplures_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la quoniam_fw-la res_fw-la eos_fw-la maxim_n respiciebat_fw-la illo_fw-la convenerant_fw-la lectam_fw-la itaque_fw-la professionem_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o thoma_n sibi_fw-la oblatam_fw-la richardus_fw-la antistes_fw-la londoniensis_fw-la accipisset_fw-la eam_fw-la nominato_fw-la priori_fw-la &_o fratribus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la dicens_fw-la hanc_fw-la fratres_n &_o domini_fw-la mei_fw-la in_o testimonium_fw-la auctoritatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la elclesiae_fw-la suscipite_fw-la &_o ipsam_fw-la vobis_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o memoriam_fw-la posteritatis_fw-la servate_a deinde_fw-la a_o radulpho_n cicestrensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la dictum_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la est_fw-la ipsam_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la ex_fw-la recto_fw-la et_fw-la antiqua_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la debere_fw-la fieri_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la et_fw-la adjecit_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la civitas_n defuncto_fw-la patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la anselmo_n nunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la pontifice_fw-la caret_fw-la uâ—sum_fw-la regi_fw-la sacratisque_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la principibus_fw-la â—am_fw-la hic_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la huius_fw-la sedis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la prae_fw-la aliis_fw-la potissimum_fw-la celebrandam_fw-la eo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopos_fw-la est_fw-la decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o ideo_fw-la speciali_fw-la quadam_fw-la dignitate_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anteponendus_fw-la ita_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o episcopatum_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la thomas_n consecâ—atus_fw-la est_fw-la suscipiens_fw-la a_o ministro_fw-la quod_fw-la susscipere_fw-la detrectavit_fw-la a_o magistro_fw-la anno_fw-la 1114._o 110.112_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o above_o all_o be_v move_v by_o divine_a instinct_n episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la apud_fw-la windeshoram_fw-la fecit_fw-la veniâ—e_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o constituendo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la volens_fw-la habere_fw-la the_o king_n first_o piâ—ched_v upon_o faricius_fw-la abbot_n of_o abendon_n who_o be_v there_o present_a for_o that_o end_n by_o the_o king_n command_n animus_fw-la tamen_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la quorundam_fw-la magnatum_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la vergebat_fw-la praeoptantium_fw-la aut_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la de_fw-la ordine_fw-la clericâ—li_fw-la aut_fw-la clericum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la capella_n regis_fw-la in_o opus_fw-la illud_fw-la ascisci_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o archbishop_n since_o augustin_n but_o only_o one_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o monastic_a order_n who_o for_o that_o presumption_n and_o other_o perverse_a thing_n do_v by_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a
praesenti_fw-la supersit_fw-la his_o horumque_fw-la similibus_fw-la regali_fw-la facundia_fw-la editis_fw-la praefaâ—us_fw-la petrus_n assensum_fw-la praebere_fw-la utile_fw-la judicavit_fw-la &_o annuit_fw-la quapropter_fw-la larga_fw-la regis_fw-la munificentia_fw-la magnifice_fw-la honoratus_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la se_fw-la quicquam_fw-la antiquae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la derogaturum_fw-la immo_fw-la ut_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gloria_fw-la undecunque_fw-la augmentaretur_fw-la spoâ—pondit_fw-fr plena_fw-la fide_fw-la elaboraturum_fw-la pax_fw-la itaque_fw-la firma_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la firmata_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la legati_fw-la officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la britannia_fw-la venerat_fw-la immunis_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la officio_fw-la tali_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la pompa_fw-la via_fw-la qua_fw-la venerat_fw-la extra_fw-la angliam_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la missus_fw-la est_fw-la at_o canterbury_n he_o peruse_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o prelate_n by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n touch_v their_o superiority_n over_o york_n quibus_fw-la ille_fw-la perspectis_fw-la atque_fw-la perpensis_fw-la testatus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la grave_n nimis_fw-la immoderatum_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la esse_fw-la perpessam_fw-la &_o quatenus_fw-la hoc_fw-la velocius_fw-la corrigeretur_fw-la â—e_n modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la opem_fw-la adhibiturum_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la angliam_fw-la egreditur_fw-la by_o all_o these_o parliamentary_a council_n and_o proceed_n in_o they_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o this_o legate_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o eadmorus_n present_a at_o most_o of_o they_o and_o then_o ancient_a hiâ—orians_n 1._o that_o they_o all_o consist_v during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o of_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n 2_o that_o not_o only_o the_o legislative_a but_o judicial_a power_n or_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o criminal_a cause_n debate_v or_o judge_v in_o they_o reside_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n which_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o exercise_v by_o mutual_a consent_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n 3_o that_o our_o king_n prelate_n noble_n be_v then_o all_o very_a vigilant_a and_o zealous_a in_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n privilege_n custom_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o those_o 80._o antiquary_n and_o other_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o affirm_v the_o commons_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o h._n 1._o as_o well_o as_o the_o peer_n and_o noble_n and_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n have_v stand_v settle_v and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n therein_o which_o the_o say_v h._n 1._o grant_v to_o they_o in_o love_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v a_o natural_a englishman_n himself_o when_o as_o the_o norman_n be_v upon_o term_n of_o revolt_n from_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o these_o history_n and_o all_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o and_o under_o hen._n the_o 2._o king_n ric._n the_o 1._o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3._o forecited_a and_o here_o ensue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n citizen_n burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n in_o their_o reign_n succeed_v henry_n the_o 1._o therefore_o not_o in_o he_o 5_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o 122._o mr._n cambden_n 87._o judge_n dodridge_n jo._n holland_n 348._o sir_n ro._n cotton_n 717._o mr._n selden_n and_o other_o be_v true_a that_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o to_o parliament_n now_o extant_a be_v no_o ancient_a than_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 10.11_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n appoint_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o none_o else_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n by_o other_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o hen._n the_o 3._o be_v perfect_v and_o continue_v by_o edward_n the_o 1._o and_o his_o successor_n which_o 38._o holinsh_v &_o 559_o speed_n do_v likewise_o intimate_v in_o general_a term_n so_o that_o upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o history_n record_n and_o judicious_a antiquary_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o vote_n by_o election_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o hen._n 1._o his_o reign_n noâ—_n before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o and_o ed._n 1._o who_o perfect_v what_o his_o father_n new_o before_o he_o begin_v in_o summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a truth_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o commons_o when_o thus_o call_v and_o admit_v by_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o into_o our_o parliament_n have_v any_o share_n right_a or_o interest_n in_o the_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n then_o grant_v to_o they_o either_o as_o sever_v from_o or_o joint_o with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o share_n or_o right_v at_o all_o therein_o at_o what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o case_n be_v it_o grant_v or_o indulge_v to_o they_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o be_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o call_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n never_o admit_v they_o to_o any_o share_n or_o copartnership_n with_o they_o in_o the_o ancient_a ordinary_a judicial_a power_n of_o parl._n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o writ_n impeachment_n petition_n or_o article_n of_o complaint_n as_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o reserve_v the_o judicial_a power_n and_o right_n of_o give_v and_o pronounce_v all_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o such_o case_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v whole_o to_o themselves_o admit_v they_o only_o to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o consultative_a legislative_a and_o tax_n impose_v power_n as_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o thereby_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n by_o act_n bill_n or_o ordinance_n a_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a not_o ordinary_a judicial_a authority_n of_o parliament_n allow_v they_o a_o voice_n and_o partnership_n with_o themselves_o and_o a_o share_n in_o reverse_v such_o aâ—tainders_n by_o act_n bill_n or_o ordinance_n by_o another_o bill_n or_o sentence_n but_o in_o no_o case_n else_o except_o such_o alone_a wherein_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n shall_v voluntary_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n not_o of_o mere_a right_n requite_v their_o concurrence_n with_o they_o the_o argument_n reason_n induce_v i_o to_o this_o opinion_n and_o irrefragable_o evince_v it_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_v knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o retorn_n and_o indenture_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o be_v only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la which_o give_v they_o no_o judicial_a power_n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n there_o adjudge_v as_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v to_o they_o by_o these_o clause_n ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o usage_n custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 2._o because_o when_o first_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n they_o be_v never_o call_v nor_o admit_v thereunto_o as_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o as_o person_n equal_a to_o they_o in_o power_n nor_o admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o chamber_n as_o peer_n with_o they_o but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n sit_v in_o a_o tower_n distinct_a chamber_n from_o they_o by_o themselves_o at_o first_o as_o they_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o which_o 151.155_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o mistake_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la itself_o resolve_v if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n 3_o because_o after_o their_o call_n to_o our_o parliament_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o they_o have_v scarce_o the_o name_n nor_o form_n of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o low_a
ut_fw-la rex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la comitiva_fw-la arma_fw-la moverant_a literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la indemnitatis_fw-la concederet_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la transactis_fw-la vel_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la seu_fw-la quovis_fw-la alio_fw-la futuris_fw-la temâ—oribus_fw-la punireâ—ur_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la hugo_n le_fw-fr spencer_n pater_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la negotio_fw-la mare_fw-la transierat_fw-la &_o hugo_n junior_a in_o mari_fw-fr ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la quinque_fw-la portus_n prout_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la renebatur_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la exulare_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la ante_fw-la responsa_fw-la data_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la adact_a praeâ—ereâ—_n quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la petitio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o rationis_fw-la fundamento_fw-la carebat_fw-la eo_fw-la maxim_n quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la hugo_n senior_fw-la &_o hugo_n junior_a parati_fw-la semper_fw-la fuerant_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o si_fw-la probare_fw-la possent_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la statuta_fw-la terrae_fw-la laesisse_fw-la parati_fw-la semper_fw-la suerant_fw-la legibus_fw-la regni_fw-la parere_fw-la postremo_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la addidit_fw-la quod_fw-la noluerit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la violare_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la astrictus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la sua_fw-la concedendo_fw-la literas_fw-la pacis_fw-la et_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la tam_fw-la notorie_n delinquentibus_fw-la in_o suae_fw-la personae_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la et_fw-la majestatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la laesionem_fw-la hiis_fw-la auditis_fw-la proceres_fw-la acti_fw-la in_o â—uâ—iam_fw-la confesâ—im_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la rosiliunt_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la quidam_fw-la super_fw-la armatura_fw-la cotiâ—cas_fw-la induerunt_fw-la vocatas_fw-la quarteloy_v armigeri_fw-la vero_fw-la indumenta_fw-la bendas_fw-la habuerunâ—_n quibus_fw-la indumentis_fw-la expost_n induti_fw-la tracti_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o suspensi_fw-la plurimide_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitiva_fw-la cum_fw-la fastu_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o pompa_fw-la nimia_fw-la barones_n londonias_fw-la adierunt_fw-la hospitatique_a in_o suburbia_fw-la civitatis_fw-la manebant_fw-la pacifice_fw-la donec_fw-la licentiam_fw-la ingredi_fw-la civitatem_fw-la obtinuissent_fw-la obtento_fw-mi a_o rege_fw-la civitatis_fw-la ingressu_fw-la magnates_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o petitione_n sua_fw-la fortiter_fw-la perstiterunt_fw-la tandem_fw-la interveniente_fw-la regina_fw-la &_o praefatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la mediantibus_fw-la rex_fw-la inductus_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la werrae_fw-la periculum_fw-la evitandum_fw-la ut_fw-la condescenderet_fw-la votis_fw-la &_o petitionibus_fw-la procerum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la edictoque_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la per_fw-la comitem_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la in_o aula_fw-la westmonasterii_n publicato_fw-la hugo_n senior_a in_o exilium_fw-la actus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la hugo_n junior_a in_o diversis_fw-la locis_fw-la latitans_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o in_o mari_fw-fr permansit_fw-la the_o clause_n roll_n of_o 14_o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o schedula_n record_v the_o proceed_n with_o this_o addition_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o have_v summon_v the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o a_o parliament_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n at_o gloucester_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o their_o confederate_n refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o summons_n for_o fear_v of_o hugh_n spencer_n who_o be_v make_v chamberlain_n in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la 12_o e._n 2._o at_o york_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v and_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n till_o the_o parliament_n for_o they_o weâ—e_v unwilling_a to_o come_v to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n the_o king_n say_v he_o much_o wonder_v at_o this_o their_o carriage_n in_o regard_n spencer_n be_v never_o question_v in_o any_o other_o parliament_n since_o he_o be_v make_v chamberlain_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n &_o ignorare_fw-la non_fw-la debetis_fw-la nec_fw-la potestis_fw-la quod_fw-la mandata_fw-la nostra_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la mandata_fw-la nostra_fw-la convenientibus_fw-la protectâ—o_fw-la &_o desensio_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o for_o remove_v spencer_n from_o he_o which_o they_o desire_v he_o say_v it_o be_v unjust_a and_o of_o ill_a example_n aliis_fw-la ministris_fw-la nostris_fw-la sâ—ipsum_fw-la amoveremas_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la totaliter_fw-la sine_fw-la causâ—_n praefâ—_n uâ—_n vero_fw-la hugonem_fw-la sive_fw-la quemaâ—is_fw-la alium_fw-la custodiae_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la committere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la nota._n cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la conira_fw-la tenorem_fw-la magnae_fw-la chartae_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la make_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n idem_fw-la enim_fw-la hugo_n se_fw-la protulit_fw-la plane_n ac_fw-la publicae_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la prout_fw-la debuit_fw-la querelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o siâ—gulorum_fw-la aâ—_n ipso_fw-la conqueretium_fw-la volentium_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la standum_fw-la inde_fw-la recto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o he_o command_v they_o to_o come_v and_o treat_v cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n at_o oxford_n whereas_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o dorse_v of_o this_o roll_n he_o have_v former_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n to_o gloucester_n whether_o these_o earl_n refuse_v to_o come_v claus_n 15_o e._n 2._o dorso_fw-la 32._o the_o whole_a proceed_n against_o the_o spencer_n in_o parliamen_n be_v at_o large_a record_v but_o cancel_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n they_o be_v send_v to_o every_o court_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n recite_v thar_z their_o judgement_n be_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n on_o the_o 3._o of_o september_n polychronicon_n where_o this_o judgement_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v question_v as_o erroneous_a and_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o canterbury_n they_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v erronice_n factum_fw-la because_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n never_o assent_v to_o it_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v jndicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la for_o if_o they_o submit_v not_o to_o the_o exile_n they_o be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n after_o which_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o sentence_n read_v to_o they_o and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v erroniâ—ous_a the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n pembroke_n and_o arundel_n say_v they_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o other_o noble_a man_n power_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v consideratio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la fuit_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinom_n regni_fw-la the_o king_n write_v down_o all_o this_o and_o then_o send_v to_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o council_n to_o know_v their_o mind_n 4_o januarii_n who_o concur_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o rest_n thereupon_o the_o process_n judgement_n and_o act_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v null_v and_o make_v void_a before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v consent_v to_o it_o before_o 1._o because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o it_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n 2_o because_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o be_v peer_n assent_v not_o to_o it_o 3_o because_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o because_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v 5_o because_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n of_o their_o proper_a authority_n usurp_v to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n have_v give_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o royal_a assent_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lorâ—s_n and_o commons_o without_o his_o privity_n and_o against_o his_o will_n the_o judgement_n and_o process_n of_o this_o repeal_n and_o null_v their_o sentence_n be_v send_v by_o writ_n into_o every_o county_n to_o proclaim_v and_o to_o null_n and_o cancel_v the_o first_o judgement_n a_o little_a before_o which_o parliament_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sundry_a other_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n for_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n be_v arraign_v impeach_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v quarter_a and_o behead_v comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la consilio_fw-la as_o 120._o walsingham_n relate_v without_o the_o commons_o peculiar_a assent_n and_o according_o execute_v anno_fw-la 1326._o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a notwithstanding_o the_o repeal_n of_o his_o exile_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n force_n be_v bring_v to_o hereford_n and_o there_o arraign_v public_o before_o william_n trussel_n a_o judge_n his_o indictment_n be_v at_o large_a record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o leicester_n and_o in_o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 15._o col_fw-fr 2547._o etc._n etc._n beginning_n thus_o hugo_n the_o dispencere_a en_fw-fr parliament_n nostre_fw-fr
the_o attainder_n repeal_v by_o bill_n afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o elizabeth_n barkin_n richard_n master_n edward_n barkin_n and_o sundry_a other_o be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n &_o john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n thomas_n gold_n and_o other_o of_o misprission_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o queen_n anne_n george_n lord_n rochfort_n sir_n henry_n norris_n sir_n francis_n weston_n william_n breerton_n esquire_n and_o mark_v sutton_n be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n forfeit_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o thomas_n lord_n cornwell_n be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n against_o law_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n without_o ever_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v or_o any_o legal_a hear_n for_o the_o treason_n therein_o express_v according_a â—o_o his_o own_o intention_n to_o have_v thus_o proceed_v against_o other_o without_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o queen_n katherine_z &_o jane_n lady_n rochfort_n be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n be_v enable_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n by_o letter_n patent_n sign_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o great_a seal_n notify_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o high_a house_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o there_o assemble_v without_o come_v to_o the_o house_n in_o person_n to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o &_o 3._o ed._n 6._o ch_n 17._o sir_n william_n sharington_n knight_n be_v indict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o forge_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n call_v teston_n his_o attainder_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o land_n forfeit_v and_o ch_z 18_o nota._n sir_n thomas_n seymor_n lord_n seymor_n of_o sudley_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n for_o his_o traitorous_a aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v by_o open_a act_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o title_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o his_o nobleman_n and_o most_o traitorous_o to_o take_v away_o and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n which_o shall_v have_v sound_v to_o the_o let_v or_o impediment_n of_o this_o his_o most_o traitorous_a and_o ambitious_a enterprise_n as_o the_o act_n recite_v and_o for_o other_o his_o misdemeanour_n innumerable_a untruth_n falsehood_n deceitful_a practice_n outrage_n against_o the_o king_n oppression_n &_o manifest_a extortion_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v adjudge_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n and_o to_o sustain_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o other_o forfeiture_n aes_fw-la in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n have_v be_v use_v be_v a_o member_n so_o unnaturul_a unkind_a and_o corrupt_v and_o such_o a_o heinous_a offender_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o law_n that_o he_o can_v nor_o may_v not_o convenient_o be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o head_n and_o of_o all_o the_o good_a member_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o too_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a example_n that_o such_o a_o person_n so_o bind_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o sundry_a great_a benefit_n and_o so_o forgetful_a of_o they_o and_o so_o cruel_o and_o urgent_o continue_v in_o his_o false_a and_o treacherous_a intent_n and_o purpose_n against_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v remain_v among_o we_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la ch_n 1._o the_o attainder_n of_o queen_n katherine_n be_v reverse_v by_o bill_n and_o ch_z 16._o the_o attainder_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n thomas_z cranmer_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n marquess_z of_o northampton_n john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n sir_n ambrose_n dudley_n with_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n former_o convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o their_o detestable_a and_o abominable_a treason_n in_o proclaim_v and_o set_v up_o queen_n jane_n to_o the_o peril_n and_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o person_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a loss_n disherison_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n if_o god_n in_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n have_v not_o in_o due_a time_n reveal_v their_o traitorous_a intent_n as_o the_o act_n recite_v at_o the_o petition_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o a_o special_a act._n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29_o eliz._n c._n 1._o the_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n lord_n paget_n sir_n francis_n englefield_n and_o sundry_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n who_o be_v lawful_o indict_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o many_o unnatural_a detestable_a and_o abominable_a treason_n to_o the_o fearful_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n person_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n and_o ch_n 3._o there_o be_v another_o act_n to_o avoid_v fraudulent_a assurance_n make_v in_o certain_a case_n by_o traitor_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o jacobi_n ch_n 2._o sir_n everâ—rd_n digby_n robert_n winter_n guy_n fawkes_n robert_n catesâ—y_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n traitor_n who_o undertake_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a execrable_a and_o abominable_a treason_n that_o can_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o most_o wicked_a man_n by_o blow_v up_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a judge_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n therein_o assemble_v be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o former_a attainder_n and_o conviction_n confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n and_o in_o this_o very_o last_o parliament_n the_o trial_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o doom_n william_n laud_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o their_o several_a impeachment_n and_o trial_n give_v against_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n be_v likewise_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o their_o judgement_n ratify_v by_o a_o special_a bill_n and_o ordinance_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o assent_v as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n their_o assent_n to_o attainder_n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o bill_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n will_n that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o lose_v his_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o nothing_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o bill_n this_o be_v no_o act_n nor_o good_a attainder_n in_o law_n and_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n 4_o h._n 7._o f._n 18._o break_v parliam_fw-la 42._o fitz._n 3.7_o h._n 7.14_o 11_o h._n 7.27_o break_v parliam_fw-la 107._o plowden_n 79.32_o h._n 6.18_o as_o the_o commons_o in_o our_o english_a parliament_n have_v assent_v to_o all_o these_o and_o some_o other_o bill_n and_o act_n of_o attainder_n cite_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institutes_n ch_n 1_o 2._o and_o mr._n st._n john_n argument_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n 1641._o so_o i_o find_v that_o the_o commons_o in_o ireland_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o ireland_n as_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o ireland_n 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n 11_o eliz._n ch_z 1._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o shan_n o_o neyle_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n of_o 13_o eliz_n ch_n 6._o &_o 7._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o fiâ—zgerald_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n of_o 27_o eliz._n ch_z 1._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o james_n eustace_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n of_o 28_o eliz._n ch_z 8._o &_o 9_o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n john_n brown_n and_o other_o and_o of_o 11_o jacobi_n ch_n 4._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o their_o several_a rebellion_n insurrection_n war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o other_o treason_n mention_v in_o these_o respective_a act_n abundant_o evidence_n but_o yet_o the_o commons_o assent_v to_o all_o these_o bill_n
of_o attainder_n in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n do_v not_o institute_v they_o judge_n of_o these_o person_n nor_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o judicial_a right_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n 1._o because_o most_o of_o these_o person_n thus_o attaint_v by_o bill_n be_v queen_n duke_n earls_z lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v triable_a &_o to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n &_o none_o else_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o sundry_a other_o act_n not_o by_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n 2_o because_o most_o of_o these_o party_n thus_o attaint_v by_o those_o bill_n be_v first_o attaint_v try_v judge_v condemn_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o as_o their_o proper_a judge_n upon_o the_o complaint_n or_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n or_o of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o or_o else_o before_o some_o other_o judge_n upon_o indictment_n and_o legal_a trial_n and_o those_o act_n do_v only_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v their_o precedent_a attainder_n recite_v in_o they_o 3_o because_o in_o many_o of_o these_o act_v the_o commons_o do_v only_a petition_n that_o their_o attainder_n may_v be_v ratify_v by_o bill_n and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v thereto_o which_o be_v do_v at_o their_o request_n as_o petioner_n not_o judge_n 4_o because_o their_o judgement_n and_o attainder_n pass_v former_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v good_a in_o law_n though_o thus_o ratify_v afterward_o by_o bill_n for_o the_o great_a terror_n certainty_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o these_o bill_n do_v pass_v no_o new_a judgement_n and_o attainder_n upon_o the_o party_n but_o only_o ratify_v the_o old_a and_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a attainder_n they_o attaint_v they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o legislative_a power_n without_o any_o indictment_n trial_n or_o hear_v of_o the_o party_n themselves_o as_o judge_n of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a when_o attaint_v take_v all_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o bill_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o notorious_o true_a and_o prove_v such_o by_o some_o other_o precedent_n legal_a conviction_n and_o evidence_n 2_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a proper_a judgement_n give_v in_o our_o parliament_n both_o in_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n upon_o complaint_n article_n petition_n impeachment_n inditement_n information_n writ_n appeal_n report_n reference_n and_o that_o either_o against_o or_o concern_v peer_n themselves_o or_o against_o or_o concern_v commoner_n and_o other_o laic_n or_o clergyman_n and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n proceed_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o have_v a_o proper_a judiciary_n power_n or_o right_v of_o judicature_n without_o the_o commons_o vest_v in_o and_o execute_v by_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v abundant_o evidence_n and_o make_v good_a by_o sundry_a memorable_a precedent_n out_o of_o our_o history_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n not_o vulgar_o know_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n never_o yet_o remember_v by_o any_o who_o have_v wriâ—ten_v of_o our_o parliament_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o they_o who_o treatise_n be_v very_o slight_a unsatisfactory_a and_o in_o many_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n erroneous_a i_o shall_v begin_v first_o with_o precedent_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a &_o temporal_a lord_n alone_o proceed_v against_o impeach_v judge_v censure_v in_o our_o parliament_n for_o sundry_a criminal_a cause_n offence_n treason_n wherein_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v challenge_v no_o share_n or_o voice_n in_o the_o judicature_n especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v such_o in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n alone_o and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a charier_n of_o king_n john_n and_o of_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o ed._n 1._o c._n 14.29.15_o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o roâ—_n parl._n n._n 6.8.11_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 6_o 7.5_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12.28_o h._n 6._o ror_n parl._n n._n 51_o 52_o 53._o 20_o h._n 6._o c._n 9.26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13.28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7.18.31_o h._n 8._o c._n 12.32_o h._n 8._o c._n 4.33_o h._n 8._o c._n 12_o 20_o 23.35_o h._n 8._o c._n 2.1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o 1_o mar._n c._n 6.1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 3.4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 4.1_o eliz._n c._n 1.5.5_o eliz._n c._n 11.13_o eliz._n c._n 1.14_o eliz._n c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 18_o el._n c._n 1.23_o el._n c._n 1_o 2.27_o el._n c._n 2.3_o e._n 3.19_o fit_a corone_n 16â—_n 1_o h._n 4.1.10_o e._n 4.6_o brooke_n trial_n 142._o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 152.33_o h._n 8._o brookâ—_n trial_n 142.34_o h._n 8._o bro_n corone_n 172.13_o h._n 8.11_o br._n treason_n 29.38_o h._n 8._o br._n treason_n 2.33_o dyer_n 99.107.208.360_o cook_n 6_o rep._n f._n 52.9_o rep._n f._n 30.87_o and_o cook_n 2_o instit_n f._n 28_o 29_o 48_o 49_o 50._o and_o his_o 3_o instit_n c._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n 27_o 28_o 29.30_o 31._o all_o which_o declare_v enact_v resolve_v that_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v or_o proceed_v against_o but_o only_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o verdict_n of_o their_o peer_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n trial_n by_o peer_n alone_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n be_v so_o essential_a that_o they_o can_v waive_n nor_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o country_n by_o 12._o ordinary_a freeholder_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n dacres_n case_n pa._n 26_o h._n 8._o cook_n 3_o institutes_n f._n 30._o much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o waive_n their_o peerage_n itself_o and_o sit_v as_o commoner_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v the_o first_o precedent_n i_o meet_v with_o in_o our_o history_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o cassibelan_n the_o british_a king_n who_o have_v repulse_v julius_n caesar_n upon_o his_o first_o land_n in_o this_o island_n and_o force_v he_o to_o return_v into_o france_n grafton_n edictum_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la proceres_fw-la britanniae_fw-la convenirent_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o troynovant_n now_o london_n where_o evelin_n nephew_n to_o androgens_n duke_n of_o troynovant_n slay_v heralgas_n nephew_n to_o cassibelan_n upon_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n as_o they_o be_v play_v together_o cassibelan_n thereupon_o command_v evelin_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o talem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la quam_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la judicarent_fw-la subire_fw-la which_o androgeus_n oppose_v â—aying_v sese_fw-la svam_fw-la curiam_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o in_o illa_fw-la diffiniri_fw-la debere_fw-la quicquid_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o homines_fw-la suos_fw-la clamaret_fw-la thereupon_o cassibelan_n threaten_v to_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o nephew_n to_o justice_n to_o undergo_v the_o sentence_n quam_fw-la proceres_fw-la dictarent_fw-la which_o he_o according_o execute_v for_o refuse_v to_o put_v his_o nephew_n upon_o the_o trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o noble_n for_o this_o murder_n the_o next_o precedent_n i_o find_v be_v that_o of_o life_n wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o for_o refuse_v to_o divide_v his_o bishopric_n into_o two_o bishopric_n more_o and_o for_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v queen_n emburga_n to_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o desert_n her_o husband_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v through_o that_o queen_n malice_n and_o prosecution_n in_o two_o several_a parliamentary_a council_n anno_fw-la 678._o &_o 692._o twice_o deprive_v of_o his_o archbishopric_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o king_n egfrid_n theodor_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n oâ—_n the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v in_o these_o council_n and_o at_o last_o restore_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n again_o in_o another_o council_n an._n 705._o by_o king_n osr_v his_o will_n and_o consent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 924._o 396._o elfred_n a_o nobleman_n who_o oppose_v aethelstans_n title_n and_o election_n to_o the_o crown_n though_o in_o vain_a intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o he_o at_o winchester_n and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o purge_v himself_o thereof_o by_o oath_n where_o he_o abjure_v the_o fact_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 10_o fall_v down_o sudden_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o dead_a and_o be_v thereupon_o carry_v away_o thence_o to_o the_o english_a school_n he_o there_o expire_v within_o 3_o day_n after_o the_o pope_n acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o and_o crave_v his_o advice_n what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v christian_a burial_n the_o king_n thereupon_o
preserve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o archbishop_n becket_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o 11_o article_n be_v this_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habent_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sicuâ—_n barones_n caeteri_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o wiâ—_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n 34._o as_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o prelate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o rot_n patl._n n._n 9.11_o resolve_v it_o cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la a_o unanswerable_a authority_n thaâ—_n rhe_n baron_n and_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v ancient_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o and_o long_o before_o a_o judicial_a power_n even_o in_o criminal_a as_o well_o as_o canonical_a cause_v deserve_v loss_n of_o member_n or_o death_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o commons_o as_o peer_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o according_a to_o this_o article_n the_o bishop_n in_o those_o day_n do_v not_o pronounce_v sentence_n nor_o be_v not_o actual_o present_a at_o the_o give_v of_o judgement_n by_o the_o other_o baron_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n yet_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n and_o be_v present_a on_o that_o account_n at_o all_o the_o debate_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o give_v their_o vote_n therein_o in_o our_o parliamentary_a council_n absent_v themselves_o only_o from_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n for_o which_o petrus_n blesensis_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o thus_o just_o censure_v they_o 942.944_o quidam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la regum_fw-la munificentias_fw-la &_o eleemosinas_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la abusive_a baronias_n &_o regalia_z vocant_fw-la &_o in_o occasione_n turpissimae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la seipsos_fw-la barones_n appellant_n vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la quereletur_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o dicat_fw-la 8.4_o ipsi_fw-la regnaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o principes_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la non_fw-la cognovi_fw-la scias_n te_fw-la assumpsisse_fw-la pastoris_fw-la officium_fw-la non_fw-fr barones_n cerâ—e_a 48.38_o joseph_n in_o aegypto_n patrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o fratres_fw-la instruxit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicerent_fw-la pharoni_fw-la viri_fw-la pastor_n sumus_fw-la maluit_fw-la eos_fw-la profiteri_fw-la pastoris_fw-la officium_fw-la quam_fw-la principis_fw-la aut_fw-la baronis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vacuum_n a_o secularibus_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la animum_fw-la divinae_fw-la servituâ—is_fw-la obsequio_fw-la consecratum_fw-la etc._n etc._n illud_fw-la coelestem_fw-la exasperate_v iram_fw-la et_fw-la plerisque_fw-la discrimâ—n_fw-la aeternae_fw-la damnationis_fw-la accumulat_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la et_fw-la seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la dictent_fw-la judicia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la eadem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tractant_fw-la disputando_fw-la ac_fw-la disceptando_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la seque_fw-la adeo_fw-la immunes_fw-la a_o culpa_fw-la reputant_fw-la quod_fw-la mortis_fw-la aut_fw-la truncationis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la decernentes_fw-la a_o pronuntiatione_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la et_fw-la executione_fw-la paenalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la se_fw-la absentant_fw-la the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o article_n of_o clarindon_n sed_fw-la quid_fw-la hac_fw-la simulatione_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la est_fw-la nunquid_fw-la discutere_fw-la &_o diffinire_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pronunciare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la certain_o saul_n de_fw-fr morte_fw-la david_n multiplici_fw-la machinatione_fw-la tractabat_fw-la let_v other_o observe_v it_o &_o ut_fw-la malitiam_fw-la svam_fw-la sub_fw-la umbra_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la palliaret_fw-la dicebat_fw-la 18.17_o non_fw-la sit_fw-la manus_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la sed_fw-la sit_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la manus_fw-la philistinorum_n sane_n quantum_fw-la haec_fw-la dissimulatio_fw-la ipsum_fw-la excusabat_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la tantum_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la eundem_fw-la damnabilius_fw-la accusabat_fw-la expressa_fw-la fimilitudinis_fw-la forma_fw-la in_o consitorio_n illo_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la christus_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la damnatus_fw-la est_fw-la pharisaei_n &_o scribae_fw-la dicebant_fw-la 18.3_o nobis_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la interficere_fw-la quemquam_fw-la cumque_fw-la tamen_fw-la clamarent_fw-la dicentes_fw-la crucifige_fw-la sententiam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la occisionis_fw-la cruentae_fw-la malignitate_fw-la dictabant_fw-la quem_fw-la occidebant_fw-la gladio_fw-la linguae_fw-la publicae_fw-la protestabantur_fw-la sibi_fw-la occidere_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la eorumque_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la detestabilior_fw-la erat_fw-la quia_fw-la ut_fw-la evaderent_fw-la humanum_fw-la judicium_fw-la eam_fw-la simulatione_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la occultebant_fw-la animabus_fw-la praelatus_fw-la es_fw-la non_fw-la corporibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la praelato_fw-la common_a est_fw-la cum_fw-la pilato_n christi_fw-la villicus_fw-la es_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la petri_n nec_fw-la respondere_fw-la oportet_fw-la coesari_n de_fw-fr commissa_fw-la tibi_fw-la jurisdictione_n sed_fw-la christo_fw-la quidam_fw-la tamen_fw-la per_fw-la usurpatas_fw-la seculi_fw-la administrationes_fw-la se_fw-la vinculo_fw-la curiali_fw-la obnoxiant_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la renunciaverint_fw-la suae_fw-la privilegio_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la calculum_fw-la durioris_fw-la eventus_fw-la expectant_a these_o article_n of_o clarindon_n be_v not_o only_o swear_v to_o but_o likewise_o subscribe_v and_o seal_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n except_z archbishop_n becket_n who_o refuse_v to_o sign_n or_o set_v his_o seal_n unto_o they_o unless_o the_o pope_n will_v first_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o bill_n the_o king_n hereupon_o send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n unto_o the_o pope_n to_o crave_v his_o allowance_n of_o these_o law_n but_o becket_n have_v so_o deal_v with_o the_o pope_n before_o hand_n who_o know_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v more_o his_o own_o than_o becket_n that_o he_o reject_v the_o suit_n and_o withal_o absolve_v becket_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o have_v take_v to_o observe_v they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o becket_n summon_v a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n at_o northampton_n wherein_o he_o demand_v a_o account_n of_o 30000_o l_o which_o come_v to_o becket_n hand_n during_o his_o chancellorship_n which_o he_o excuse_v and_o refuse_v punctual_o to_o answer_v unto_o the_o peer_n and_o bishop_n condemn_v all_o his_o moveable_n to_o the_o king_n mercy_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n by_o joint_a consent_n adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n for_o not_o yield_v temporal_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o council_n of_o clarindon_n the_o bishop_n thenceforwards_o open_o disclaim_v all_o obedience_n to_o he_o as_o their_o archbishop_n the_o next_o day_n while_o the_o bishop_n &_o peer_n be_v consult_v of_o some_o further_a course_n to_o be_v take_v with_o he_o becket_n cause_v to_o be_v sing_v before_o he_o at_o the_o altar_n the_o prince_n set_v and_o speak_v against_o i_o and_o the_o ungodly_a persecute_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o forthwith_o take_v his_o silver_n crosier_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o thing_n strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o before_o enter_v arm_v therewith_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n though_o earnest_o dissuade_v from_o it_o by_o all_o who_o wish_v he_o well_o wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v enrage_v command_v the_o peer_n there_o assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o he_o as_o on_o a_o traitor_n or_o perjure_a person_n who_o according_o adjudge_v he_o both_o a_o traitor_n and_o perjure_a rebel_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o apprehend_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n as_o such_o a_o one_o and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o temporalty_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o leicester_n who_o sit_v as_o judge_n cite_v he_o forthwith_o to_o hear_v his_o sentence_n pronounce_v he_o immediate_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o hold_v they_o no_o competent_a judge_n whereupon_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n revile_v he_o with_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n and_o perjure_a person_n he_o reply_v that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o his_o function_n he_o will_v enter_v the_o duel_n or_o combat_n with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n to_o acquit_v himself_o from_o treason_n and_o perjury_n and_o so_o speed_v away_o from_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o disguise_v himself_o under_o the_o name_n and_o habit_n of_o dereman_n flee_v in_o a_o small_a fisher_n boat_n into_o flanders_n thereupon_o the_o king_n seize_v all_o his_o good_n and_o temporalty_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o french_a king_n and_o pope_n pray_v they_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o suffer_v or_o foster_v within_o their_o dominion_n one_o that_o be_v such_o a_o notorious_a traitor_n to_o he_o the_o proceed_n against_o this_o traitor_n archbishop_n becket_n in_o this_o magnum_fw-la et_fw-fr solenne_fw-fr concilium_fw-la hold_v at_o northampton_n anno_fw-la 1165._o being_n very_o memorable_a and_o more_o full_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o parliamentary_a process_n in_o that_o age_n and_o the_o
&_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la simoni_n '_o steterunt_fw-la exhaeredicabantur_fw-la quoram_fw-la terras_fw-la rex_fw-la suis_fw-la sideli_fw-la bus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la sineâ—_n mora_fw-la pensatis_fw-la meritis_fw-la singulorum_fw-la the_o execution_n of_o this_o sentence_n appear_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o 50_o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o schedula_fw-la where_o the_o land_n and_o menor_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o other_o rebel_n adhere_v to_o he_o against_o the_o king_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o grant_v by_o he_o to_o sundry_a other_o there_o mention_v as_o the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n adhere_v to_o king_n lewis_n against_o king_n john_n their_o native_a sovereign_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v to_o and_o grant_v by_o he_o claus_n 17_o johan_n regis_fw-la dor_n 7_o 10_o 11._o by_o these_o two_o last_o parliamentary_a precedent_n and_o proceed_n against_o the_o londoner_n simon_n montfort_n the_o baronâ—_n and_o aâ—_n other_o his_o confederate_n whether_o peer_n or_o commoner_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o forfeit_v of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n imprison_a and_o fine_v of_o their_o person_n confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n disinherit_n they_o of_o their_o land_n and_o freehold_n by_o judgement_n and_o â—entence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v a_o ancient_a undoubted_a right_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v both_o peer_n and_o commoner_n too_o in_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n there_o proper_o triable_a in_o the_o year_n 344._o 1266._o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n &_o regionis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la assemble_v together_o at_o westminster_n at_o christmas_n to_o treat_v about_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n there_o issue_v out_o a_o edict_n against_o earl_n ferrer_n who_o be_v perpetual_o deprive_v of_o his_o earldom_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o obligation_n for_o his_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o edward_n the_o king_n son_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o two_o county_n or_o earldom_n to_o wit_n derby_n and_o leicester_n the_o same_o year_n after_o divers_a skirmish_n between_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o person_n and_o the_o king_n force_n to_o settle_v a_o firm_a peace_n upon_o the_o legate_n motion_n there_o be_v another_o parliament_n hold_v at_o ibidem_fw-la kenelworth_n wherein_o by_o the_o accord_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o person_n disinherit_v who_o land_n the_o king_n have_v confiscate_v for_o their_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n be_v notwithstanding_o admit_v upon_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n for_o reasonable_a fine_n and_o composition_n reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o bishop_n and_o other_o lord_n commissioner_n both_o to_o their_o pardon_n liberty_n charter_n and_o inheritance_n 3._o only_o except_v their_o fine_n not_o exceed_v 3._o year_n value_n nor_o to_o be_v under_o one_o without_o any_o imprisonment_n or_o loss_n of_o memberâ—_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o accord_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n at_o kenelworth_n kenelworth_n print_v in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a see_v par._n 50_o h._n 3._o dor_n 9_o the_o patent_n charter_n and_o claus_n roâ—s_n of_o 50_o 51_o 52_o 53._o of_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o claus_n 4_o e._n 1._o m._n 15._o dâ—rso_fw-la in_o the_o 17_o parliament_n of_o 21_o e._n 1._o john_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v implead_v and_o complain_v against_o for_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v juxta_fw-la latus_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsius_fw-la praecepâ—um_fw-la against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o imprison_a william_n of_o willicon_n and_o john_n rowman_n two_o of_o the_o bishop_n servant_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o durham_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o he_o in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n pretend_v a_o right_n the_o custody_n of_o which_o land_n be_v a_o temporal_a matter_n belong_v not_o to_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n the_o archbishop_n prote_v that_o although_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o answer_v and_o thereupon_o allege_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o suffragan_n and_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n in_o his_o court_n and_o justify_v the_o same_o to_o which_o richard_n de_fw-fr breelwell_n who_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o twofold_a estate_n one_o as_o a_o bishop_n the_o often_o as_o a_o earl_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o temporalty_n and_o tenement_n in_o which_o lâ—ter_n respect_v he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o his_o archiepiscopal_a jurisdiction_n to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v after_o much_o and_o â—ong_a debate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o for_o this_o offence_n the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o likewise_o agree_v that_o in_o like_a case_n it_o shall_v ever_o be_v so_o this_o his_o excommunication_n of_o they_o in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o temporal_a matter_n be_v a_o high_a contempt_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n moreover_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o 4000_o maerk_n to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o offence_n the_o archbishop_n hereupon_o make_v his_o submission_n aend_v after_o much_o mediation_n to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o friend_n his_o imprisonment_n be_v remit_v but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o abate_v one_o penny_n of_o his_o sine_fw-la for_o the_o due_a payment_n whereof_o he_o be_v enforce_v present_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o recognisance_n and_o so_o dismiss_v the_o record_n be_v very_o long_o worthy_a perusal_n but_o this_o be_v the_o summary_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1283._o 371._o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o parliamento_fw-la tento_fw-la salopiae_fw-la david_n quondam_a frater_fw-la lewlini_n principis_fw-la walliae_fw-la per_fw-la potentiores_fw-la angliae_fw-la judicatus_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la ad_fw-la caudas_fw-la equorum_fw-la per_fw-la municipium_fw-la salopiae_fw-la tractus_fw-la et_fw-la suspensus_fw-la est_fw-la visceribusque_fw-la combustis_fw-la corpus_fw-la capite_fw-la truncatum_fw-la &_o in_o quatuor_fw-la part_n est_fw-la divisum_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o civitatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilioribus_fw-la suspensis_fw-la caput_fw-la londoniis_fw-la super_fw-la palum_fw-la fixum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la consimilium_fw-la proditorum_fw-la 302._o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o ann._n 1297._o the_o 14._o of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o st._n edmond_n where_o there_o be_v grant_v he_o a_o 8._o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o a_o 12._o part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n the_o clergy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n boniface_n make_v that_o year_n prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o no_o tax_n nor_o exactionâ—_n shall_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v exact_v from_o the_o clergy_n by_o secular_a prince_n or_o pay_v by_o they_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n which_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o to_o maintain_v his_o war_n whereupon_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v deliberate_v of_o a_o better_a answer_n defer_v the_o business_n to_o another_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n the_o next_o day_n after_o st._n hillary_n an._n 1298._o the_o parliament_n then_o assemble_v the_o clergy_n therein_o persist_v in_o their_o denial_n of_o a_o subsidy_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n the_o king_n thereupon_o by_o his_o noble_n advice_n exclude_v they_o from_o his_o protection_n and_o prohibit_v any_o lawyer_n to_o plead_v for_o they_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o any_o other_o regular_a judge_n as_o be_v unworthy_a of_o his_o peace_n and_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n movable_n and_o immovables_n of_o clergy_n man_n find_v in_o lay_v fee_n and_o confiscate_v they_o to_o redeem_v which_o protection_n many_o of_o the_o clergy_n by_o themselves_o and_o many_o by_o mediator_n afterward_o give_v the_o king_n a_o five_o part_n of_o their_o good_n the_o king_n find_v the_o archbishop_n more_o rigid_a than_o the_o rest_n seize_v all_o his_o land_n and_o command_v all_o his_o debt_n find_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v speedy_o levy_v on_o his_o good_n for_o the_o same_o archbishop_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v procure_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o inhibition_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la clericorum_fw-la regi_fw-la respiceret_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o
communi_fw-la judicio_fw-la which_o he_o more_o ample_o relate_v in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n p._n 69._o to_o 77._o here_o we_o have_v judgement_n of_o banishment_n give_v against_o gaverston_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 3._o several_a time_n the_o 1._o while_o a_o commoner_n the_o two_o late_a while_o a_o earl_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o public_a traitor_n and_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n denounce_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o return_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v on_o he_o by_o the_o common_a sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o convince_v proof_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o criminal_a cause_n both_o over_o commoner_n and_o peer_n his_o second_o banishment_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v ratify_v by_o a_o bill_n as_o the_o spencer_n be_v to_o which_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n as_o they_o do_v to_o two_o act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o edward_n the_o 2._o print_v in_o totles_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 43_o 44._o ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la occasionetur_fw-la pro_fw-la reditu_fw-la as_o also_o pro_fw-la morte_fw-la petri_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n make_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bushop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n et_fw-fr toute_fw-fr la_fw-fr commonalty_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr royalm_n by_o which_o bill_n his_o land_n be_v all_o forfeit_v and_o giveâ—_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o claus_n 1.2_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o where_o hugh_n de_fw-fr audeley_n the_o young_a and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr la_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o son_n counscil_n prelate_n count_n &_o baron_n the_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr the_o petition_n be_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v in_o general_a tail_n margaret_n be_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n because_o the_o great_a charter_n will_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o baron_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o heritage_n and_o marriage_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o will_n that_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o deed_n fine_a or_o feoffment_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n also_o will_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o his_o freehold_n without_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n afterward_o upon_o debate_n of_o this_o petition_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la recordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o all_o thing_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o gaverston_n and_o margaret_n shall_v be_v revoke_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la praefatos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comiteâ—_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la totain_n communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la cousideratum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o landâ—_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n that_o all_o charter_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v repeal_v all_o enrolment_n cancel_v &_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la adjudicatum_fw-la intretur_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la utrumque_fw-la câ—riâ—m_fw-la there_o to_o be_v enrol_v also_o and_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n directd_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o bench_n to_o inrol_v it_o in_o this_o roll._n this_o judgement_n be_v by_o way_n of_o bill_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a bill_n for_o his_o attainder_n have_v the_o commons_o assent_v thereto_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o petition_n here_o be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o restitution_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o can_v not_o be_v gaverstons_n proper_a judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v a_o peer_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 2._o the_o two_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n father_n and_o son_n be_v article_v against_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o exile_v by_o their_o judgement_n without_o the_o prelate_n or_o commons_o who_o only_o consent_v to_o the_o act_n for_o their_o banishment_n after_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o which_o at_o large_a before_o 2539._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o annexe_v the_o arricles_n of_o their_o impeachment_n be_v very_o memorable_a alhonnour_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr saint_n esglise_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr au_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n &_o a_o peace_n de_fw-fr quiet_a maintenir_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr people_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr meinteynment_n de_fw-fr lestate_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n luy_fw-fr monstrent_fw-la praelate_v counâ—z_n et_fw-fr baron_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr pieres_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o common_a du_fw-fr royalme_n contresir_fw-fr hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr et_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr pier_n que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sire_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr au_fw-fr parliament_n deverwike_n fuit_fw-la nosme_n et_fw-la assentu_fw-la destre_fw-fr en_fw-fr lossice_v du_fw-fr chamberlain_n nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr servir_fw-fr en_fw-fr cel_z office_n come_v afferoit_fw-fr a_o quel_fw-fr parliament_n fuit_fw-la auxi_fw-la assentu_fw-la que_fw-la certein_v prelate_n et_fw-la â—u_n res_fw-la grandes_fw-fr du_fw-fr roialme_n demorerent_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr sâ—isons_fw-fr de_fw-fr lan_o pur_fw-it meulx_fw-fr counseiler_n nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sans_fw-fr queux_fw-fr nul_fw-fr gross_a bosoigne_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr deveroit_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr attreit_fw-mi a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n son_n pier_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la nient_a assentu_fw-la ne_fw-la accord_n en_fw-fr parliament_n a_o demourer_n ensi_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o enter_v eux_fw-fr deux_fw-fr acroachant_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr royal_a power_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o fe_n minister_n &_o le_fw-fr guyment_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n a_o dishor_n our_o du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr emblemisement_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr corone_n et_fw-fr destruction_n du_fw-fr royalme_n des_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr people_n et_fw-fr sesoient_fw-fr les_fw-fr maluesiees_fw-fr desâ—us_fw-fr escripte_n en_fw-fr compassant_a deâ—â—oigner_n le_fw-fr coer_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr des_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr eux_fw-fr soul_n governance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr prime_n que_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr feusi_fw-la coruce_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la coruce_a fist_n un_fw-fr bille_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr quel_fw-fr bille_fw-fr il_fw-fr voillet_n avoir_fw-fr en_fw-fr alliance_n de_fw-fr sir_n john_n gyffarde_fw-fr de_fw-fr brymmesfeld_n sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr greye_n et_fw-fr dautre_fw-fr davoir_fw-fr mesne_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi de_fw-fr fair_a sa_fw-fr volunte_n issent_fw-la que_fw-fr en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr temist_n mye_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr â—e_n euâ—t_o fair_a â—a_o tenure_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bille_fw-fr sensuit_n sous_fw-fr escript_n homage_n &_o serement_n the_o ligeance_n est_fw-la pluis_fw-it par_fw-fr reason_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n que_fw-fr per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-fr person_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o pluis_fw-it se_fw-it lie_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr que_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n &_o ceo_fw-la pier_n que_fw-fr avant_fw-fr que_fw-fr â—estate_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr soit_fw-fr descendu_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ligeance_n est_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n regardant_a doubt_v si_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr case_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr meisne_n par_fw-fr reason_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n les_fw-fr have_v sont_fw-fr lie_n per_fw-la sâ—rement_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr de_fw-fr remever_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr state_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr par_fw-fr reason_n &_o auâ—rement_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr le_fw-fr serement_n tenus_fw-la ore_n fait_fw-fr a_o demander_n comment_n lem_z doit_n amesner_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi par_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ne_fw-fr luy_fw-fr poet_n home_fw-fr pas_fw-fr redresser_n â—ar_v il_fw-fr navera_fw-fr pas_fw-fr juge_fw-fr si_fw-la ceo_fw-la ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr depart_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr quel_fw-fr case_n si_fw-fr la_fw-fr volunte_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr accordant_a a_o reason_n si_fw-fr naveroit_fw-fr il_fw-fr forsque_fw-la error_n maintenue_n &_o confirm_v doubt_v il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr serement_n lawer_o et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voet_n choose_v redresser_n &_o oustre_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr common_a people_n malueis_fw-la et_fw-la damageous_a pur_fw-mi la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr a_o judger_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr choose_v soit_fw-fr ousle_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr lie_n par_fw-fr â—on_n serement_n de_fw-fr governor_n son_fw-fr people_n &_o ses_fw-fr have_v &_o say_v liege_n â—ont_n lie_v de_fw-fr govern_v en_fw-fr eide_a de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o en_fw-fr defaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr par_fw-fr lour_v covin_z
son_fw-fr serement_n auxint_n pur_fw-mi lour_v malveis_fw-mi covetise_n et_fw-fr par_fw-fr poiar_n royal_a a_o eux_fw-fr acroche_v ne_fw-la susterent_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr doier_fw-fr ne_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fair_n '_o as_o grandes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr demonstrance_n que_fw-fr ilz_n fesoient_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr disheritance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr touchant_a les_fw-fr terres_fw-la que_fw-fr furent_fw-fr as_o templars_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la par_fw-fr yoiar_a royal_a a_o eux_fw-fr accroche_v ont_fw-fr ils_fw-fr mesne_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr son_fw-fr counseil_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr prelatz_fw-fr que_fw-fr des_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a eux_fw-fr ou_fw-fr lour_v ally_n ount_v emprise_n et_fw-fr embrace_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poet_n estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr forsquea_n lour_v volunte_n et_fw-fr a_o damage_n et_fw-fr a_o dishonour_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr et_fw-fr peryl_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr serement_n et_fw-fr dishinheritaunce_n et_fw-fr destruction_n de_fw-fr plusour_n autres_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr du_fw-fr people_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr eslues_fw-mi as_o evesque_fw-la abbe_n et_fw-fr priour_n que_fw-fr devoient_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr resceux_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr lou_z ils_fw-fr sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr due_a manner_n estue_n ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr approcher_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_o one_o luy_fw-fr parler_fw-fr de_fw-fr querer_n sa_fw-fr grace_n tanque_fw-la ils_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr fait_fw-fr sine_fw-la et_fw-la fret_v sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr volunte_n ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr eust_fw-fr grant_n aquere_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poet_n a_fw-fr nul_fw-fr grant_v atteinder_fw-la avantque_fw-la ilz_n avoient_fw-fr faitfine_fw-la a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr estre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la lou_z john_n de_fw-fr lacchelegh_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr fuerent_a agarde_v a_o la_fw-fr prisone_fw-mi pur_fw-mi un_fw-fr trespass_n que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr merk_n a_o damag_n '_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr do_v dame_n the_o m._n centz_n marcz_n dont_fw-fr ils_fw-fr furent_fw-fr atteintz_n devant_fw-fr mon_fw-fr sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr middyngle_n er_fw-mi ses_fw-fr compaignon_n justice_n assign_v a_o oier_n et_fw-fr terminer_n cel_z temps_fw-fr cel_z trespass_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr john_n feust_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr prison_n de_fw-fr colcestre_fw-fr par_fw-fr la_fw-fr guard_n suisdit_n sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr accrochantz_n a_o luy_fw-fr royal_a poiar_n amesna_fw-la le_fw-fr diâ—_n john_n horse_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr prison_n contre_fw-fr leye_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr teâ—re_n eius_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr fait_fw-fr gree_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dame_n des_fw-fr damage_n avantditz_fw-fr et_fw-fr luy_fw-fr fist_n vender_n sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr â—ever_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la un_fw-fr fine_a claus_n 16_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o there_o be_v this_o memorable_a case_n record_v the_o king_n be_v at_o bishop_n thorpe_n near_o york_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o his_o lord_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v there_o name_v concern_v the_o truce_n with_o scotland_n inter_fw-la quâ—s_fw-la nobiles_fw-la hen._n de_fw-fr bellamont_n baro_n &_o de_fw-fr magno_fw-la et_fw-la secreto_fw-la concillo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la juratus_fw-la vocatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la venit_fw-la be_v there_o prey_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v his_o advice_n herein_o quodam_fw-la motu_fw-la excessius_fw-la &_o animo_fw-la quasi_fw-la irreverent_n dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la saepe_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la consulere_fw-la noluit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v he_o thence_o upon_o which_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o say_v he_o have_v rather_o be_v absent_a than_o there_o upon_o which_o contemptuous_a carriage_n and_o word_n consideration_n be_v have_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n &_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n &_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v there_o among_o other_o to_o wit_n as_o assistant_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v swear_v and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v call_v in_o again_o committitur_fw-la scalae_fw-la prisonae_fw-la pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la &_o inobedientia_fw-la praedictis_fw-la after_o which_o he_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o a_o truce_n be_v there_o conclude_v with_o the_o scot_n thereupon_o the_o writ_n ad_fw-la arma_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v revoke_v that_o be_v former_o issue_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o escuage_z and_o knights_z service_n in_o the_o dorso_fw-la parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n ann._n 2_o e._n 3._o edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_z the_o king_n uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o power_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v arrest_v impeach_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o conspire_v and_o attempt_v to_o rescue_v his_o brother_n king_n edward_n the_o 2._o and_o say_v he_o be_v alive_a after_o the_o time_n he_o be_v murder_v which_o treason_n be_v say_v to_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o letter_n find_v about_o he_o and_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a confession_n before_o the_o coroner_n record_v in_o walsingham_n and_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 4_o e._n 3._o which_o letter_n and_o confession_n be_v open_o read_v in_o parliament_n pour_fw-fr que_fw-fr ove_z le_fw-fr assent_n des_fw-fr countz_n baron_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr grantz_n et_fw-fr noblesâ—n_fw-fr â—n_z mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n par_fw-fr agard_fw-fr dicelle_n estoiet_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr count_n come_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr trayture_n et_fw-fr traiture_n de_fw-fr royalm_n adjudge_v a_o la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr as_o the_o king_n himself_o recite_v in_o his_o writ_n and_o letter_n to_o all_o sheriff_n claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 16._o dorso_fw-la demorte_n edmundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la comitis_fw-la cantii_n publicanda_fw-la command_v they_o to_o publish_v this_o as_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o arrest_v all_o those_o that_o say_v king_n edward_n the_o 2._o be_v alive_a or_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o kent_n be_v otherwise_o put_v to_o death_n so_o that_o by_o this_o record_n be_v a_o peer_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n only_o by_o the_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o noble_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o not_o name_v in_o this_o record_n and_o therefore_o 349._o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o relate_v the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o earl_n in_o these_o word_n if_o true_o recite_v comitibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la congregatis_fw-la injunximus_fw-la ut_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la discernerent_fw-la et_fw-la judicarent_fw-la quid_fw-la rationi_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la conveni_fw-la et_fw-la habentes_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la solum_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la concordi_fw-la et_fw-la unanimi_fw-la sententia_fw-la tanquam_fw-la reum_fw-la criminis_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la adjudicarent_fw-la ejus_fw-la sententiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n to_o prove_v the_o commons_o to_o have_v a_o share_n and_o voice_n in_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n but_o this_o great_a peer_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o attainder_n by_o bill_n to_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n former_o give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o lord_n alone_o in_o this_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n not_o long_o before_o not_o of_o his_o original_a sentence_n give_v only_o by_o the_o lord_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n as_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o all_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n record_n which_o the_o parliament_n roll_v in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 11_o 12._o do_v likewise_o intimate_a where_o earl_n edmond_n elder_a son_n and_o margaret_z countess_n of_o this_o earl_n of_o kent_n by_o their_o petition_n pray_v that_o the_o record_n or_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v be_v reverse_v for_o error_n therein_o appear_v and_o he_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n of_o his_o father_n and_o she_o to_o her_o dower_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o order_v by_o parliament_n say_v to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o same_o during_o his_o minority_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o other_o person_n shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n but_o only_o the_o say_v mortimer_n and_o 3_o more_o then_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o his_o murder_n as_o well_o of_o the_o depose_a king_n and_o that_o his_o countess_n shall_v have_v her_o dower_n as_o claus_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 24._o assure_v we_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 14._o 7._o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o arundel_n condemn_v and_o behead_v without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o his_o
personâ—_n that_o will_v complain_v against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o do_v but_o pray_v he_o may_v answer_v their_o charge_n in_o general_a whereupon_o he_o answer_v every_o of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o very_o full_o in_o open_a parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n give_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o full_a parliament_n that_o for_o his_o ill_a counsel_n and_o government_n against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o namely_o for_o divers_a chevisance_n to_o the_o king_n loss_n for_o procure_v grant_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o for_o divers_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o wool_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o further_o require_v that_o he_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o be_v no_o long_o of_o the_o king_n council_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v after_o which_o this_o lord_n find_v certain_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o quality_n who_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o parliament_n roll_n to_o be_v his_o mainpernor_n for_o the_o forthcoming_a of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o marshal_n offer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o 123._o parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 34._o john_n lord_n nevil_n be_v accuse_v that_o during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n he_o buy_v certain_a debt_n due_a by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lady_n ravensham_n and_o simon_n love_n a_o merchant_n at_z under_z value_n and_o for_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n more_o wage_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o be_v due_a for_o one_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o britain_n upon_o which_o he_o confess_v he_o receive_v 95_o l._n of_o the_o lady_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o her_o debt_n only_o our_o of_o her_o mere_a good_a will_n which_o be_v not_o disprove_v the_o charge_n touch_v love_n he_o whole_o deny_v love_v thereupon_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n whole_o excuse_v the_o lord_n nevil_n but_o because_o love_v the_o day_n before_o have_v confess_v the_o contrary_a unto_o two_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o wage_n he_o full_o clear_v himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o of_o lâ—sâ—_n of_o land_n good_n and_o office_n against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v restitue_a of_o the_o 95_o l._n to_o the_o lady_n executor_n these_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d the_o commons_o importunity_n be_v so_o unjust_a that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o 150._o parliament_n of_o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 75._o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o certain_a bishop_n lord_n and_o the_o commons_o themselves_o the_o lord_n latymer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o office_n and_o privy_a counsellorship_n whereof_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o this_o parliament_n upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n such_o partiality_n and_o injustice_n be_v there_o many_o time_n even_o in_o parliament_n themselves_o out_o of_o malice_n faction_n or_o affection_n in_o the_o 333._o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n rot_v parl._n n._n 13.15_o to_o 24._o ralph_n nevil_n the_o martial_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o many_o man_n and_o with_o a_o sufficient_a general_n as_o he_o promise_v whereby_o the_o voyage_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n and_o damage_n and_o for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o gravelin_n to_o the_o french_a for_o money_n which_o the_o chancellor_n in_o open_a parliament_n declare_v against_o he_o the_o bishop_n answer_v thereunto_o in_o person_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v he_o may_v have_v counsel_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n avoid_v or_o amend_v his_o answer_n to_o which_o answer_n of_o his_o the_o chancellor_n reply_v in_o conclusion_n upon_o debate_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n resolve_v his_o answer_n to_o be_v no_o sufficient_a excuse_n of_o what_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n conclude_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v pass_v on_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o temporal_a lord_n by_o reason_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o soldier_n and_o have_v the_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o profession_n yet_o for_o that_o time_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n the_o king_n will_v spare_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o or_o imprison_v his_o person_n as_o he_o may_v do_v and_o therefore_o they_o adjudge_v he_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o his_o temporalty_n and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o sword_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o in_o the_o same_o 337._o parliament_n hold_v this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o quo_fw-la prout_fw-la jam_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la consuevit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la dignum_fw-la memoria_fw-la fuit_fw-la actum_fw-la praeter_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la sedulo_fw-la actitabatur_fw-la as_o now_o in_o our_o age_n extortio_fw-la videlicet_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la et_fw-la communi_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la militibus_fw-la werrae_fw-la regalis_fw-la nondum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la finitum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la cum_fw-la nova_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la allata_fw-la de_fw-la captione_n castelli_n de_fw-fr berwico_fw-la per_fw-la scotos_fw-gr cujus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comes_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la domibus_fw-la henricus_fw-la percy_n avito_fw-la jure_fw-la possedit_fw-la scoti_n namque_fw-la mediante_fw-la pecunia_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la qui_fw-la secundarie_n castri_fw-la custodiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la habebat_fw-la introitus_fw-la castelli_fw-la dolosenacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la deuce_n procurante_fw-la johanne_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la perditione_n dicti_fw-la castelli_n regalis_fw-la comeâ—_n judicium_fw-la qui_fw-la aderani_fw-la optimatum_fw-la et_fw-la regis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la daâ—ationis_fw-la exciperet_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la publicae_fw-la promulgatam_fw-la cujus_fw-la executionis_fw-la vindicte_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la postea_fw-la cito_fw-la relaxâ—ta_fw-la fuit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la id_fw-la duci_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la displiceret_fw-la acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la 14_o die_v decembris_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocatâ—s_fw-la fuerat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regium_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la suae_fw-la patriae_fw-la morari_fw-la maluisset_fw-la haec_fw-la ideirâ—o_fw-la causa_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la er_fw-mi comitem_fw-la postea_fw-la irae_fw-la et_fw-la odii_fw-la â—omitem_fw-la ministravit_fw-la at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o 141._o salisbury_n a_o irish_a friar_n carmelite_n deliver_v a_o schedule_n to_o the_o king_n contain_v divers_a treacherous_a plot_n and_o treason_n against_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o he_o have_v resolve_v sudden_o to_o kill_v oppress_v the_o king_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n set_v down_o the_o time_n place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o every_o word_n contain_v in_o that_o schedule_n be_v true_a advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o believe_v the_o duke_n excuse_n nor_o to_o defer_v his_o judgement_n lest_o he_o shall_v raise_v force_n against_o he_o to_o effect_v his_o design_n or_o be_v deceitful_o reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o king_n hereupon_o be_v young_a non_fw-fr dominos_fw-la non_fw-fr pares_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la tantis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ut_fw-la disecrâ—erant_fw-la quiâ—_n 〈…〉_z coâ—sulait_fw-fr but_o two_o câ—eras_n of_o his_o chapel_n his_o accustom_a counsellor_n while_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v private_o debate_v the_o business_n the_o duke_n come_v in_o unto_o they_o who_o the_o king_n behold_v with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n and_o not_o receive_v he_o with_o that_o honour_n as_o former_o he_o suspect_v the_o king_n conceive_v something_o in_o his_o mind_n against_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o by_o the_o chaplain_n advice_n he_o be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o the_o schedule_n deliver_v he_o to_o read_v which_o have_v read_v he_o say_v with_o a_o great_a sign_n to_o the_o king_n heu_fw-la domine_fw-la mi_fw-mi cur_n fidem_fw-la datis_fw-la talibus_fw-la dela_n toribus_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr mea_fw-la persona_fw-la talia_fw-la opinamini_fw-la nun_n sum_fw-la aâ—unculus_fw-la vester_fw-ge nun_n tutor_n extiti_fw-la nun_n post_fw-la vos_fw-la principalis_fw-la
fine_v a_o 1000_o l._n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o 2000_o mark_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o justice_n in_o full_a parliament_n for_o cite_v and_o attach_n the_o say_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o westminster_n hall_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n sit_v the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n against_o his_o privilege_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminst_n and_o remain_v prisoner_n there_o till_o they_o put_v in_o surety_n and_o pay_v the_o 1000_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o earl_n notwithstanding_o their_o plea_n of_o ignorance_n of_o these_o their_o privilege_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o sir_n simon_n bereford_n knight_n john_n mautravers_n boso_n de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr john_n deverall_a thomas_n de_fw-fr gournay_n and_o william_n of_o ocle_n confederate_n with_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n in_o all_o his_o treason_n and_o misdoing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v then_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v and_o guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o after_o his_o deposition_n in_o berkley_n castle_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n his_o brother_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n baron_n &_o péer_v in_o parliament_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v commoner_n and_o not_o their_o péer_v who_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o judge_v as_o péer_v adjudge_v they_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v whereupon_o sir_n simon_n be_v in_o custody_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n by_o the_o lord_n order_n to_o apprehend_v the_o other_o with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v apprehend_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v execute_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o take_v they_o alive_a to_o bring_v in_o their_o head_n for_o which_o thty_a shall_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o 500_o l._n from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o after_o these_o judgement_n give_v the_o lord_n the_o same_o parliament_n enter_v this_o special_a protestation_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 6._o against_o be_v force_v to_o give_v judgement_n in_o such_o case_n against_o those_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n which_o 50._o sir_n edward_n cook_n style_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o a_o voluntary_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o agree_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o full_a parliament_n that_o albeit_o the_o say_v péer_v as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o make_v and_o render_v the_o say_a judgement_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o their_o peer_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o our_o liege_n lord_n and_o destruction_n of_o brother_n he_o who_o be_v so_o near_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o son_n of_o a_o king_n that_o thereby_o the_o peer_n which_o now_o be_v oâ—_n the_o péer_v which_o shall_v be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o charge_v to_o render_v judgement_n upon_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o péer_v nor_o yet_o to_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o péer_v of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_v judgement_n now_o render_v shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n nor_o consequence_n for_o time_n to_o come_v whereby_o the_o say_v peer_n may_v be_v charge_v hereafter_o to_o adjudge_v other_o than_o their_o peer_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o such_o another_o case_n shall_v happen_v which_o god_n defend_v from_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o lilburn_n principal_o insist_o on_o he_o and_o 50._o some_o other_o conclude_v that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o imprison_v fine_a judge_n or_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o any_o commoner_n for_o any_o offence_n no_o not_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n but_o only_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliam_fw-la as_o sir_n e._n cook_n mistake_v but_o a_o bare_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n alone_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n without_o the_o commons_o assent_v which_o no_o way_n impeach_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n second_o that_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o commoner_n then_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o adjudge_v to_o death_n by_o the_o lord_n ever_o demur_v or_o except_v against_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n do_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o three_o that_o in_o this_o very_a protestation_n the_o lord_n profess_v and_o justify_v their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o admit_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o joint_n or_o sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o they_o in_o the_o commons_o four_o that_o this_o protestation_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a not_o in_o derogation_n but_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n right_o peerage_n and_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n too_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n or_o elsewhere_o out_o of_o it_o against_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n who_o in_o such_o case_n 51._o by_o the_o law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n but_o only_o in_o case_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o and_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n they_o fear_v that_o by_o this_o precedent_n in_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v swear_v and_o empanel_v on_o jury_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n commit_v by_o commoner_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n c._n 29._o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o peerage_n which_o exempt_v they_o be_v swear_v or_o put_v into_o jury_n as_o fitz._n nat._n brev_n f._n 165.48_o e._n 3._o f._n 30._o exemption_n 6.48_o ass_n 6.27_o h._n 8._o f._n 22._o b._n this_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o protestation_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o case_n proper_a for_o their_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o protest_v only_o against_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v no_o peer_n in_o case_n triable_a elsewhere_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o their_o tribunal_n as_o the_o objector_n hence_o conclude_v be_v quite_o to_o mistake_v their_o meaning_n end_n &_o to_o speak_v rather_o nonsense_n than_o reason_n or_o law_n five_o this_o protestation_n be_v make_v only_o against_o the_o lord_n give_v sentence_n in_o felony_n and_o treason_n and_o that_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n in_o parliam_fw-la who_o usual_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n himself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o with_o the_o lord_n assent_v &_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o lord_n to_o pronounce_v it_o as_o here_o not_o against_o sentence_v fine_v imprison_v any_o commoner_n for_o rail_v and_o libel_v against_o their_o person_n jurisdiction_n and_o proceeding_n or_o refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o contemn_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o face_n at_o the_o bar_n or_o appeal_n from_o their_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o which_o themselves_o alone_o and_o no_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n the_o case_n of_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n who_o commitment_n be_v warrant_v by_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n in_o this_o and_o former_a parliament_n therefore_o for_o they_o to_o apply_v this_o protestation_n to_o their_o case_n with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o analogy_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o their_o injudiciousness_n and_o folly_n rather_o than_o a_o justification_n of_o their_o libellous_a invective_n against_o the_o lord_n injustice_n six_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n against_o all_o these_o person_n by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o their_o absence_n without_o any_o indictment_n hear_v trial_n witness_n hear_v or_o examine_v against_o they_o face_n to_o face_n or_o due_a process_n or_o law_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n
against_o judge_n thorp_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o read_v open_o before_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v every_o of_o their_o advice_n concern_v it_o whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v legal_a or_o not_o et_fw-fr nullo_n contradicente_fw-la all_o the_o lord_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o good_a consider_v that_o he_o against_o his_o oath_n receive_v bribe_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v hereafter_o happen_v the_o king_n may_v take_v to_o he_o such_o noble_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o therein_o do_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n provide_v this_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o any_o other_o officer_n who_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n but_o only_o against_o those_o qui_fw-la praedictum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la of_o justice_n et_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la et_fw-la habent_fw-la leges_fw-la regales_fw-la angl._n ad_fw-la custod_fw-la here_o the_o lord_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o without_o the_o commons_o yea_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o this_o new_a case_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n 67._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 68_o the_o commons_o by_o divers_a bill_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o divers_a extortion_n grievance_n prejudices_fw-la do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o by_o john_n wattenham_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr cheriton_n merchant_n who_o desire_v the_o king_n will_v command_v they_o to_o come_v before_o the_o council_n &_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v and_o clear_v themselves_o 2636._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o commons_o accuse_v richard_n lion_n merchant_n of_o london_n of_o divers_a deceit_n extortion_n and_o misdemeanour_n while_o he_o be_v farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o last_o subsidy_n for_o transport_v wool_n and_o staple_n commodity_n procure_v new_a imposition_n on_o staple_n ware_n for_o buy_v debt_n from_o the_o king_n creditor_n at_o under_o rate_n and_o make_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v the_o whole_a for_o take_v of_o bribe_n and_o defraud_v the_o king_n to_o some_o of_o which_o charge_n he_o answer_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n touch_v body_n land_n and_o good_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n will_v that_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n that_o commission_n shall_v issue_v throughout_o all_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o his_o extortion_n while_o farmer_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchise_v upon_o this_o judgement_n in_o the_o fine_a roll_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o 21_o 22._o there_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o arrest_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o richard_n lion_n to_o the_o king_n use_n which_o be_v he_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la propositis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la the_o same_o 123._o parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 31_o 32._o william_n ellis_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o sundry_a extortion_n while_o he_o be_v deputy_n farmer_n of_o the_o king_n subsidy_n to_o richard_n lion_n to_o which_o he_o seem_v sufficient_o to_o answet_v yet_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n ibidem_fw-la num._n 33._o john_n peach_n of_o london_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o procure_v a_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o he_o only_o may_v sell_v sweet_a wine_n in_o london_n by_o colour_n whereof_o he_o take_v 4_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o every_o man_n for_o every_o tun_n thereof_o sell_v which_o he_o justify_v he_o lawful_o may_v do_v notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v recompense_n to_o all_o party_n grieve_v num_fw-la 37._o adam_n de_fw-fr bury_n be_v accuse_v of_o divers_a deceit_n and_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o while_o mayor_n of_o calais_n and_o captain_n of_o bellingham_n be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v not_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v find_v thereupon_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o these_o commons_o be_v first_o impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o thus_o judge_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o good_a parliament_n as_o historian_n and_o other_o style_v it_o and_o in_o the_o commons_o petition_n therein_o there_o be_v divers_a petition_n of_o grievance_n from_o sundry_a county_n town_n person_n complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o grievance_n present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o redress_n of_o oppression_n extortion_n monoly_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 158._o parliament_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 41_o 42_o 43._o dame_n alice_n pâ—etrees_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o sir_n richard_n scroop_n knight_n and_o there_o charge_v for_o pursue_v matter_n at_o the_o court_n contrary_a to_o a_o order_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 35._o and_o procure_v king_n edward_n to_o restore_v richard_n lion_n to_o his_o land_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n she_o deny_v she_o pursue_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o singular_a gain_n against_o that_o ordinance_n whereupon_o diverse_a officer_n counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o be_v examine_v against_o she_o who_o prove_v she_o make_v such_o pursuit_n and_o that_o for_o private_a gain_n in_o their_o conceit_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o give_v judgement_n against_o she_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v banish_v according_a to_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a and_o forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n good_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o 157._o parliament_n 1_o r_z 2._o n._n 32_o 33._o the_o lord_n commit_v william_n fitz-hugh_n goldfiner_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o refuse_v to_o aver_v a_o petition_n exhibit_v by_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o poor_a commonalty_n of_o that_o mystery_n complain_v against_o john_n chichester_n and_o john_n bolcham_n of_o the_o same_o mystery_n of_o divers_a oppression_n do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a commonalty_n in_o this_o very_a 5._o parliament_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o all_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v render_v or_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n through_o default_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n by_o award_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o eschew_v the_o evil_a example_n they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n whereupon_o sir_n alexander_n de_fw-fr buxton_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o lord_n of_o gomyne_n both_o of_o they_o commoner_n on_o friday_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n to_o answer_v such_o article_n as_o shall_v be_v surmise_v against_o they_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n they_o be_v several_o article_v against_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n by_z sir_n richard_n le_z scrop_a knight_n steward_z of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o their_o several_a article_n and_o answer_n to_o they_o in_o writing_n read_z before_z the_o lord_n which_o do_v the_o constable_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v they_o again_o before_o the_o lord_n on_o saturday_n next_o ensue_v be_v the_o 20_o of_o november_n on_o which_o day_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o several_o by_o the_o say_a steward_n by_z the_o lord_n command_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o name_n be_v particular_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n have_v meet_v together_o and_o consider_v of_o their_o respective_a answer_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v william_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o onâ—herwycke_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o any_o duress_n or_o want_n of_o victual_n contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o undertake_v safe_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n abovenamed_a sit_v in_o full_a parliament_n adjudge_v you_o to_o death_n &_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v draw_v &_o hang_v but_o because_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o execution_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n be_v thereof_o inform_v after_o which_o judgement_n give_v
it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n of_o gomyne_n by_o the_o say_a steward_n how_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v assemble_v and_o consider_v of_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o without_o duresse_n or_o default_n of_o victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o arde_n and_o without_o the_o king_n command_n he_o have_v evil_o deliver_v and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n by_o his_o own_o default_n against_o all_o appearance_n of_o right_n or_o reason_n contrary_a to_o his_o undertake_n safe_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a here_o in_o full_a parlia-adjudge_a you_o to_o death_n and_o because_o you_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n grandfather_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v no_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n you_o shall_v be_v behead_v without_o have_v other_z judgement_n and_o because_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o judgement_n the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o respite_n until_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v thereof_o loe_o here_o two_o express_a judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o king_n or_o commons_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n even_o against_o commoner_n themselves_o and_o a_o express_a acknowledgement_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o award_v judgement_n in_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n or_o they_o than_o which_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n can_v be_v desire_v 176.177_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 34_o 35._o sir_n robert_n howard_n knight_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o lady_n nevil_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o a_o forcible_a imprisonment_n of_o her_o daughter_n to_o which_o he_o be_v accessary_a that_o she_o may_v not_o prosecute_v a_o divorce_n in_o court_n christian_n 138._o in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v the_o good_a parliament_n sir_n john_n anneslee_n knight_n accuse_v thomas_n katrington_n esquire_n of_o treason_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o money_n cum_fw-la nec_fw-la defensio_fw-la sibi_fw-la nec_fw-la victualia_fw-la defuissent_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v but_o in_o king_n edward_n sickness_n enlarge_v by_o the_o lord_n latymer_n mean_v as_o be_v report_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1380._o the_o 3._o of_o r_o n._n 2._o he_o be_v again_o accuse_v by_o sir_n john_n anneslee_n and_o there_o resolve_v that_o be_v a_o treason_n do_v beyond_o sea_n not_o in_o england_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o duel_n before_o the_o constable_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n the_o 7._o of_o june_n and_o list_v set_v up_o on_o which_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o fight_v the_o battle_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o walsingham_n at_o large_a describe_v till_o both_o of_o they_o be_v tire_v and_o lay_v tumble_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o esquire_n get_v upon_o the_o knight_n as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v he_o other_o say_v the_o knight_n will_v rise_v again_o and_o vanquish_v the_o esquire_n interea_fw-la rex_fw-la pacem_fw-la clamari_fw-la prâ—cepit_fw-la et_fw-la militem_fw-la erigâ—_n the_o knight_n refuse_v to_o be_v lift_v up_o as_o the_o esquire_n be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o again_o for_o he_o be_v well_o and_o will_v gain_v the_o victory_n if_o he_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o again_o when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o request_n be_v lift_v up_o he_o go_v cheerful_o to_o the_o king_n without_o help_n when_o as_o the_o esquire_n can_v neither_o stand_v nor_o go_v but_o as_o two_o hold_v he_o up_o and_o thereupon_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n to_o rest_v himself_o the_o knight_n when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n rogavis_fw-la eum_n et_fw-la proceres_fw-la ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la illam_fw-la concederunt_fw-la gratiam_fw-la ut_fw-la itâ—rum_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la posset_n reponi_fw-la et_fw-la armiger_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la rex_fw-la vero_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la cum_fw-la vidissent_fw-la miliâ—em_fw-la tam_fw-la animose_n â—am_n vivide_v bellum_fw-la repetere_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la magnam_fw-la summam_fw-la auri_fw-la offer_n publicae_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la posset_n effici_fw-la decreverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la iterum_fw-la reponendum_fw-la &_o armigerum_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la modo_fw-la universaliter_fw-la servato_fw-la quo_fw-la â—acuerant_fw-la ante_fw-la prostrati_fw-la but_o the_o esquire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o a_o swoon_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n as_o dead_a between_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o stand_v by_o he_o whereupon_o many_o run_a to_o he_o chafe_v he_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n but_o can_v not_o recover_v he_o till_o they_o pull_v off_o his_o arm_n quod_fw-la factum_fw-la et_fw-la militem_fw-la victorem_fw-la probavit_fw-la &_o arm_v gerum_fw-la esse_fw-la victum_fw-la after_o some_o space_n the_o esquire_n revive_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o begin_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n and_o to_o look_v terrible_o on_o every_o one_o that_o stand_v round_o about_o he_o which_o the_o knight_n be_v inform_v of_o go_v present_o to_o he_o in_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o never_o put_v off_o and_o speak_v to_o he_o et_fw-la proditorem_fw-la et_fw-la falsum_fw-la appellans_fw-la quaerit_fw-la si_fw-la iterum_fw-la audeat_fw-la duellum_fw-la repetere_fw-la ille_fw-la verò_fw-la nec_fw-la sensum_fw-la nec_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habente_fw-la respondendi_fw-la â—lamatum_fw-la est_fw-la pugnam_fw-la finitam_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la remearet_fw-la the_o squire_n be_v carry_v to_o his_o bed_n senseless_a and_o die_v the_o next_o morning_n here_o we_o have_v a_o duel_n order_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n judge_n in_o it_o not_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o treason_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n not_o triable_a here_o by_o law_n in_o the_o 155._o parliament_n of_o 4_o r._n 2._o n._n 17._o to_o 26._o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n on_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o where_o divers_a letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v produce_v and_o read_v against_o he_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o other_o french_a officer_n inform_v they_o that_o he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a have_v make_v a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n promise_v he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o invite_v the_o french_a to_o invade_v england_n etc._n etc._n with_o discovery_n of_o the_o king_n design_n against_o the_o french_a and_o answer_n to_o they_o sir_n ralph_n desire_v counsel_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o these_o letter_n be_v find_v by_o a_o beggar_n beside_o london_n divers_a of_o his_o familiar_n be_v call_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o the_o beggar_n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n strict_o examine_v the_o letter_n send_v by_o sir_n ralph_n to_o the_o party_n beyond_o sea_n and_o certain_a letter_n send_v by_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o he_o be_v all_o seal_v together_o and_o all_o of_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o seal_n large_a than_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n whereupon_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v forge_v by_o some_o of_o his_o enemy_n for_o his_o overthrow_n himself_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o urge_v to_o answer_v whether_o the_o letter_n be_v he_o or_o no_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v they_o be_v his_o own_o letter_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o approve_v as_o the_o lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a have_v former_o offer_v combat_n with_o any_o that_o will_v justify_v it_o from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v in_o conclusion_n the_o lord_n think_v he_o to_o be_v innocent_a whereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o 4._o earl_n and_o 2._o lord_n who_o become_v pledge_n body_n for_o body_n to_o answer_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v between_o that_o and_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o be_v enlarge_v the_o letter_n and_o his_o seal_n be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n john_n cavendish_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o beggar_n be_v think_v privy_a to_o this_o falsehood_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 199.200_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 44_o 45._o richard_n clindow_n esquire_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o
the_o king_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v sir_n william_n cogan_n knight_n for_o extort_v 300_o l._n by_o menace_n from_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n johns_n sir_n william_n appear_v upon_o summons_n pray_v counsel_n which_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o it_o concern_v treason_n whereupon_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a after_o which_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 46._o to_o 61._o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o cambridge_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o in_o the_o late_a insurrection_n they_o confederate_v with_o other_o malefactor_n do_v break_v open_a the_o treasury_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n burn_v sundry_a charter_n of_o the_o university_n and_o compel_v the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n to_o release_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o burgess_n all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n real_a and_o personal_a action_n and_o also_o to_o become_v bind_v to_o they_o in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o special_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n to_o answer_v the_o premise_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o plead_v that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o privy_a to_o any_o such_o act_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v it_o be_v by_o compulsion_n by_o other_o which_o the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n disprove_v whereupon_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o commonalty_n appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v in_o the_o release_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o university_n complain_v of_o under_o their_o seal_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v cancel_v after_o which_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n show_v their_o whole_a carriage_n and_o discourse_n in_o this_o tumult_n upon_o read_v whereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n what_o they_o can_v say_v why_o their_o liberty_n late_o confirm_v shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o forfeit_v they_o thereupon_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n council_n and_o respite_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o see_v they_o have_v hear_v it_o read_v it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o copy_n for_o council_n it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o such_o article_n if_o any_o be_v wherein_o council_n be_v to_o be_v have_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o not_o wherefore_o they_o be_v then_o appoint_v to_o answer_v to_o no_o crime_n or_o offence_n but_o only_o to_o their_o liberty_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v by_o their_o council_n that_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o conusance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o for_o certain_a cause_n then_o allege_v but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v order_v to_o say_v what_o they_o can_v otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v judgement_n against_o they_o as_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v whereupon_o they_o plead_v they_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o duress_n and_o constraint_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o last_o after_o many_o dilatory_a shift_n touch_v their_o liberty_n they_o whole_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o grace_n save_v their_o answer_n to_o other_o matter_n the_o king_n therefore_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n â—o_o be_v the_o rolâ—_n seize_v their_o liberty_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o forfeit_v and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n in_o parliament_n grant_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n the_o assize_n and_o correction_n of_o bread_n weight_n measure_n and_o forestaller_n and_o fine_n thereof_o within_o the_o town_n and_o suburb_n of_o cambridge_n which_o the_o townsman_n have_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o prelate_n be_v judge_n and_o give_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o the_o record_n a_o â—ge_n atte_v 328._o walsingham_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n john_n straw_n captain_n of_o those_o in_o the_o insurrection_n at_o bury_n and_o myldenhale_n tractationi_fw-la et_fw-la suspentioni_fw-la adjudicatur_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n licet_fw-la multi_fw-la putassent_fw-la eum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pecunia_fw-la redimendum_fw-la 316._o in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o r._n 2._o rege_fw-la vocante_fw-la congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la rading_n to_o restrain_v the_o seditious_a motion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr northampton_n late_a mayor_n of_o london_n qui_fw-la ingenia_fw-la facinora_fw-la nisus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la et_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la ibidem_fw-la his_o familiar_a clerk_n accuse_v he_o both_o of_o divers_a practice_n and_o design_n project_v by_o he_o as_o well_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o london_n and_o object_v they_o against_o he_o when_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o plead_v that_o such_o a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o lord_n whereby_o he_o raise_v a_o sinister_a suspicion_n as_o well_o in_o the_o people_n as_o noble_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o justice_n who_o be_v to_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o refute_v his_o charge_n by_o duel_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o draw_v hang_a and_o quarter_a at_o which_o when_o he_o stand_v mute_a and_o say_v nothing_o decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la carceri_fw-la tradiretur_fw-la et_fw-la eâ—us_fw-la bona_fw-la regis_fw-la usibus_fw-la confisâ—arentur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la londonias_fw-la non_fw-la appropinquaret_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la miliaria_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sua_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tyntagel_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n and_o his_o good_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n 3â—3_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n num_fw-la 17._o brier_n cressingham_n and_o john_n spicâ—worth_n esquire_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o drinkham_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n for_o money_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n spickworth_n prove_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o his_o custody_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v cressingham_n plead_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o same_o upon_o necessity_n without_o money_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n order_n who_o think_v this_o no_o good_a cause_n and_o therefore_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 24_o 25._o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elinsham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n and_o sir_n william_n farnden_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz-ralph_n esquire_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o burburgh_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n therein_o to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n enemy_n for_o sundry_a sum_n of_o gold_n receive_v by_o they_o of_o the_o french_a without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o plead_v they_o surrender_v it_o for_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n etc._n etc._n after_o all_o their_o excuse_n make_v they_o be_v upon_o consideration_n adjudge_v insufficient_a by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o chancellor_n by_o their_o order_n pronounce_v this_o judgement_n against_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v repay_v all_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o moreover_o that_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr farnden_n be_v the_o great_a offender_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n both_o for_o body_n and_o good_n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o he_o please_v 337._o in_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o duel_n fight_v between_o john_n walsh_n a_o english_a esquire_n and_o one_o of_o navarr_n who_o accouse_v he_o of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n effectual_o but_o yet_o false_o out_o of_o envy_n walsh_n have_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n while_o he_o be_v under_o captain_n of_o cherburgh_n as_o he_o afterward_o confess_v this_o dueâ—_n be_v fight_v within_o the_o list_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o this_o navarrois_fw-mi be_v vanquish_v by_o walsh_n regali_fw-la judicio_fw-la tractus_fw-la et_fw-la suspensus_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la regina_fw-la et_fw-la plures_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la preces_fw-la sedulas_fw-la porrexissent_fw-la 300._o in_o the_o 2._o of_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 13.10_o 19_o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n
every_o temporal_a lord_n be_v in_o full_a parliament_n examine_v touch_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o the_o matter_n and_o evidence_n which_o they_o have_v examine_v say_v several_o that_o the_o say_v william_n have_v do_v his_o message_n well_o and_o legal_o and_o that_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v william_n there_o be_v no_o fault_n nor_o evil_n touch_v the_o say_a message_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n whereupon_o walter_n clapton_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v william_n shall_v be_v full_o excuse_v and_o acquit_v for_o ever_o in_o time_n to_o come_v touch_v this_o matter_n 3_o the_o 93._o last_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o all_o the_o remembrance_n call_v raggeman_n or_o blantâ—es_n charter_n late_o seal_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o divers_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o from_o every_o county_n city_n and_o burrow_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o writ_n send_v to_o every_o of_o they_o rehearse_v that_o the_o king_n hold_v all_o the_o resiant_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o they_o for_o his_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o that_o no_o confession_n by_o they_o make_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_a remembrance_n be_v nor_o shall_v be_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o any_o such_o person_n and_o that_o the_o same_o remembrance_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n of_o the_o say_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v of_o record_n in_o any_o court_n or_o place_n the_o king_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v cancel_v and_o total_o adnul_v revoke_v and_o repeal_v and_o hold_v for_o no_o record_n and_o of_o no_o force_n nor_o value_n for_o time_n to_o come_v 4_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la quarti_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la primo_fw-la n._n 17._o the_o commons_o pray_v she_o king_n that_o rhe_n pursuit_n arrest_v and_o judgement_n make_v against_o sir_n william_n le_fw-fr scropâ—_n knight_n henry_n green_z knight_n and_o john_n bassy_n knight_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o hold_v good_a whereupon_o sir_n richard_n scroop_n humble_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o nothing_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n may_v turn_v to_o he_o or_o his_o child_n dis-inherison_a of_o which_o sir_n richard_n it_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o say_a pursuit_n arrest_v and_o judgement_n be_v good_a or_o not_o who_o answer_v that_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v and_o must_v confess_v that_o when_o they_o be_v make_v thâ—y_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o his_o son_n be_v one_o of_o they_o for_o which_o he_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a whereupon_o the_o king_n rehearse_v that_o he_o claim_v the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o all_o their_o member_n and_o appurietenance_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o right_a line_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o although_o through_o the_o right_n which_o god_n have_v send_v he_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o friend_n he_o recover_v the_o say_a realm_n which_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o be_v undo_v by_o default_n of_o government_n and_o defesance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o his_o will_n that_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n he_o will_v disinherit_v any_o man_n of_o his_o heritage_n franchise_n or_o other_o right_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v nor_o out_o any_o man_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o good_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n except_o these_o who_o have_v be_v against_o the_o good_a purpose_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o which_o only_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n henry_n and_o john_n for_o such_o and_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o have_v come_v upon_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n they_o have_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o conquest_n whereupon_o fuist_n demand_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n temporellez_fw-fr lour_v advys_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr pursuit_n arreste_n &_o juggem_n 〈◊〉_d suiâ—diâ—z_n les_fw-fr queux_fw-fr signor_n touz_v the_o â—ne_a accord_n disorent_a que_fw-fr mesme_n les_fw-fr pursuit_n arreste_n juggement_n &_o quinâ—que_a fuist_n fait_fw-fr come_v defuist_n dit_fw-mi vist_o bons_fw-fr et_fw-fr les_fw-fr affirment_fw-mi piur_fw-fr bons_fw-fr et_fw-fr profitable_n 5_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 401._o john_n hall_n 1_o h._n 4._o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la n._n 11_o to_o 17._o who_o being_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o englana_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o charge_v before_o they_o by_o walter_n clapton_n lord_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n command_v with_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n with_o a_o featherbed_n at_o calf_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o command_n the_o whole_a transaction_n whereof_o he_o confess_v at_o large_a and_o put_v in_o write_v before_o james_n billingford_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o read_v thereof_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v john_n hall_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n deserve_v to_o have_v as_o hard_o a_o death_n as_o they_o can_v adjudge_v he_o to_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v so_o high_a a_o person_n and_o thereupon_o toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr seigneior_n temporelz_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr adjuggerent_n all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v jo._n hall_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o tower_n hill_n unto_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n and_o there_o bowel_v and_o his_o bowel_n lay_v before_o he_o and_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o calais_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o his_o quarter_n send_v to_o other_o place_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v and_o thereupon_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n to_o make_v execution_n according_o and_o it_o be_v so_o do_v the_o same_o day_n lo_o here_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n give_v judgement_n against_o a_o commoner_n in_o case_n of_o a_o murder_n do_v at_o calais_n and_o so_o not_o â—riable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o in_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n on_o he_o for_o murder_v of_o a_o great_a peer_n only_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 23_o 24._o the_o commons_o show_v to_o the_o king_n that_o 406._o william_n bagot_n have_v be_v impeach_v of_o many_o horrible_a deed_n and_o misprision_n the_o which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v true_a the_o commons_o suppose_v the_o the_o king_n and_o this_o lord_n will_v have_v have_v good_a notice_n thereof_o for_o that_o they_o have_v make_v many_o examination_n thereof_o while_o the_o say_v william_n be_v in_o distress_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n be_v in_o flanders_n and_o no_o offence_n find_v in_o his_o person_n upon_o the_o slander_n in_o his_o impeachment_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o land_n to_o which_o prayer_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n that_o although_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n upon_o the_o say_a impeachment_n make_v the_o last_o parliament_n be_v put_v to_o his_o answer_n before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o plead_v a_o general_a charter_n of_o pardon_n against_o which_o charter_n it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o lord_n then_o present_a that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v nor_o put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o king_n on_o his_o part_n for_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n be_v not_o attaint_v of_o any_o impeachment_n suggest_v against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v do_v he_o justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n therefore_o he_o will_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v he_o justice_n in_o the_o residue_n at_o the_o commons_o request_n a_o most_o full_a proof_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n judicial_a power_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n the_o same_o parliament_n 407._o 2._o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 29._o william_n
sautre_fw-fr be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o convocation_n by_o archbishop_n arundel_n and_o the_o clergy_n thereupon_o by_o order_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n without_o the_o prelate_n who_o must_v not_o have_v their_o hand_n in_o blood_n though_o they_o give_v the_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v or_o the_o commons_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o sautre_fw-fr as_o a_o heretic_n according_o burn_v thereon_o be_v the_o first_o write_v of_o this_o nature_n issue_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o in_o the_o king_n name_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o heresy_n be_v make_v and_o pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 30._o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v sir_n ralph_n lumly_n knight_n and_o other_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o sundry_a part_n to_o destroy_v the_o k._n &_o his_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n in_o fee_n good_n and_o chattel_n though_o they_o be_v 405._o slay_v in_o the_o field_n &_o not_o arraign_v nor_o indict_v by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o sir_n philip_n courtney_n be_v complain_v against_o and_o convict_v of_o a_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n and_o for_o a_o forcible_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o mâ—nthaem_n in_o devonshire_n and_o two_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v upon_o hear_v and_o examination_n adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o for_o his_o contempt_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n prisoner_n speed_n anno_fw-la 1403._o henry_n percy_z the_o young_a confederate_v with_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n to_o raise_v force_n â—nd_a rebel_n against_o the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o people_n of_o every_o county_n propositum_fw-la quod_fw-la assumpserant_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la svam_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la et_fw-la fidelit_fw-la tem_fw-la quam_fw-la regi_fw-la fecerant_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la aliunde_fw-la exercitum_fw-la congregasse_n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la salvatione_fw-la personarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la meliori_fw-la guvernatione_fw-la quia_fw-la census_fw-la et_fw-la tallagia_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la pro_fw-la salva_fw-la regni_fw-la custodia_fw-la covertebantur_fw-la ut_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la in_fw-la usus_fw-la indebitos_fw-la et_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la consumebantur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la querebantur_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la aemulorum_fw-la dilationes_fw-la pessimas_fw-la rex_fw-la eye_n insensus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la auderent_fw-la personaliter_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la praesentiaem_fw-la donec_fw-la praelati_fw-la regnique_fw-la barones_n regi_fw-la supplicassent_v pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ut_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la permitterentur_fw-la declarare_fw-la svam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la legaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la plures_fw-la igitur_fw-la visis_fw-la his_fw-la literis_fw-la collaudabant_fw-la tantum_fw-la virorum_fw-la solertiam_fw-la &_o extollebant_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la erga_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la praetendebant_fw-la have_v raise_v great_a force_n against_o the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_n which_o the_o king_n force_n encounter_v at_o shrewsbury_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n henry_n percy_n and_o sundry_a of_o his_o adherent_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o rest_n rout_v for_o which_o levy_v of_o war_n in_o the_o 427._o parliament_n of_o of_o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 15._o the_o say_v henry_n percy_n and_o his_o confederates_n be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n confiscate_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 18._o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lordsâ—enâ—ed_a â—enâ—ed_z and_o order_v that_o the_o king_n confessor_n the_o abbot_n of_o door_n mr_n richard_n durham_n and_o crosby_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o court_n whereupon_o 3._o of_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n though_o he_o excuse_v they_o yet_o charge_v they_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hate_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 479._o parliament_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o n._n 12_o 13._o the_o lord_n roos_n complain_v against_o robert_n thirwit_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n common_a of_o pasture_n and_o turbary_n in_o warbie_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o lie_v in_o wait_n with_o 500_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n roos_n thirwit_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n confess_v his_o fault_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o order_n who_o appoint_v 3._o lord_n to_o end_v the_o difference_n who_o make_v a_o award_n between_o they_o that_o thirwit_n shall_v confess_v his_o fault_n to_o the_o lord_n roos_n crave_v his_o pardon_n and_o tender_v he_o amends_o in_o the_o 772._o parliament_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o n._n 11._o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n knight_n be_v outlaw_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o excommunicate_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o heresy_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v hear_v his_o conviction_n make_v no_o answer_n nor_o excuse_v thereto_o upon_o which_o record_n and_o process_n the_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o thence_o draw_v through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o new_a gallow_n in_o st._n gyles_n without_o temple-barr_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o burn_v hang_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v 568._o sir_n john_n mortymer_n knight_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o supposition_n of_o treason_n do_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o 5._o in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o h._n 6._o brake_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o breach_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o and_o upon_o the_o same_o indictment_n then_o confirm_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n draw_v through_o london_n to_o tyburn_n there_o to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o london-bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n on_o the_o four_o gate_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 679._o parliament_n of_o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 20_o 2d_o 22._o sir_n william_n oldham_n knight_n and_o thomas_n vaughan_n esquire_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 19_o to_o 31._o 4_o e._n 4._o n._n 28._o to_o 38._o â—4_n e._n 4._o n._n 34._o to_o 40._o sundry_a knight_n esquire_n citizen_n and_o commoner_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n for_o levy_v war_n and_o hold_v fort_n against_o the_o king_n then_o after_o by_o bill_n who_o name_n be_v overtedious_a to_o rehearse_v which_o you_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o omit_v all_o other_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n h._n 7.8_o ed._n 6._o qu._n marry_o and_o qu._n elizabeth_n of_o commoners_z censure_v in_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o criminal_a cause_n upon_o impeachment_n complaint_n petition_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v find_v record_v in_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o shall_v recite_v only_o some_o few_o precedent_n more_o of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n 23._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o &_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la sir_n giles_n mompesson_n and_o sir_n john_n michael_n upon_o complaint_n and_o impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o promote_a monopoly_n corruption_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n be_v fine_v imprison_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o sir_n giles_n degrade_v of_o his_o knighthood_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o carolâ—_n the_o commons_o impeach_v roger_n manwaring_n dr._n of_o divinity_n for_o preach_v and_o print_v seditious_a and_o dangerous_a sermon_n and_o send_v up_o this_o declaration_n against_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n june_n 14._o 1628._o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a prevention_n of_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o must_v necessary_o ensue_v if_o the_o good_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n therein_o establish_v shall_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n and_o violate_a and_o that_o form_n of_o government_n thereby_o alter_v by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v by_o this_o their_o bill_n show_v and_o
singulis_fw-la secundum_fw-la juramenta_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la debebatur_fw-la expectare_fw-la 2._o the_o reason_n why_o he_o thus_o sle_z be_v to_o avoid_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n as_o they_o in_o plain_a term_n inform_v the_o pope_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o 3_o this_o expulsion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o 44_o h._n 3._o or_o rather_o in_o 41._o as_o 947._o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o an._n 1458._o and_o that_o be_v at_o least_o 5._o or_o 8._o year_n before_o any_o commons_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v mr._n selden_n and_o other_o confession_n and_o that_o by_o the_o writ_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o rot._n claus_n m._n 10._o dorso_fw-la therefore_o if_o the_o commons_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o his_o banishment_n it_o be_v 5._o or_o 8._o year_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o our_o parliament_n and_o so_o a_o banishment_n not_o in_o but_o out_o of_o parliament_n 4_o this_o letter_n to_o pope_n alexander_n begin_v thus_o sanctissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la alexandro_n etc._n etc._n communitas_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v subscribe_v joint_o by_o 6._o earl_n and_o 5._o nobleman_n whereof_o petrus_n de_fw-fr montfort_n be_v the_o last_o vice_n totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la to_o wit_n communitas_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la who_o write_v the_o letter_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o not_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n contradistinct_a from_o the_o earl_n nobles_z great-man_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n praesentibus_fw-la literis_fw-la sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la in_fw-la testimonium_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la not_o by_o the_o 10_o first_o earl_n and_o noble_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o the_o earl_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o peter_n de_fw-fr montford_n as_o speaker_n or_o proctor_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o as_o 151._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n himself_o acknowledge_v have_v no_o speaker_n aâ—_n all_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o an._n 1332._o be_v at_o least_o 74._o year_n after_o this_o letter_n nor_o yet_o till_o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 87._o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o history_n or_o record_n be_v 119._o year_n after_o this_o letter_n wherefore_o this_o precedent_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o mistake_v as_o i_o have_v more_o large_o prove_v in_o my_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o commons_o joint_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o communitas_fw-la in_o the_o object_v clause_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n but_o the_o communitas_fw-la or_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la popularis_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la nobiles_fw-la as_o 941_o mat._n paris_n style_v they_o or_o popular_a rabble_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o 2._o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o sir_n nicholas_n segrave_n 33_o e._n 1._o rot_n 33._o cook_n 3._o institutes_n p._n 7._o &_o 4_o instit_n p._n 23._o in_o the_o margin_n who_o be_v charge_v in_o parliament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o burgess_n but_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n 42._o or_o his_o privy_a council_n who_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v will_v have_v to_o express_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o and_o there_o present_a that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o scotland_n be_v among_o his_o enemy_n nicholas_n seagrave_n his_o leigeman_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o serve_v he_o for_o his_o aid_n in_o that_o war_n do_v malicious_o move_v discord_n and_o contention_n without_o cause_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr crombewell_n charge_v he_o with_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o his_o body_n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v he_o in_o the_o king_n court_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o give_v he_o his_o faith_n after_o which_o nicholas_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n haste_n and_o aid_n leave_v the_o king_n in_o danger_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o adjourn_v the_o say_a john_n to_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o prefix_v he_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o so_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v subject_v and_o submit_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o effect_v this_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o dover_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n all_o which_o he_o confess_v and_o submit_v himself_o therein_o the_o alto_fw-mi et_fw-fr basso_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n will_v habere_fw-la avisamentum_fw-la to_o have_v the_o advise_v of_o the_o eal_n baron_n lord_n magnatum_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o homage_n fealty_n and_o allegiance_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sideliter_fw-la consulerent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o advise_v he_o what_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v for_o such_o a_o fact_n thus_o confess_v qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la habito_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenti_fw-la tractatu_fw-la et_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o all_o have_v have_v thereupon_o diâ—igent_a debate_n and_o advise_v have_v consider_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a fact_n dicunt_fw-la not_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n judicial_o pronounce_v but_o of_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n question_v propound_v and_o as_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o cause_n say_v that_o this_o fact_n deserve_v loss_n of_o life_n &_o member_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o this_o offence_n note_n sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v then_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o under_o his_o favour_n first_o here_o be_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o give_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o but_o only_o a_o opinion_n and_o advice_n touch_v this_o case_n not_o pend_v judicial_o in_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n or_o impeachment_n but_o voluntary_o propose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n question_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o actual_a proper_a judicature_n vest_v in_o both_o house_n second_o for_o aught_o appear_v this_o question_n be_v only_o propound_v to_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n and_o the_o king_n council_n that_o assist_v they_o and_o so_o only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v resolve_v only_o by_o they_o 42._o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n svo_fw-la not_o express_v nor_o include_v the_o commons_o as_o i_o apprehend_v be_v never_o so_o entitle_v in_o any_o parliament_n record_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v that_o these_o alii_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n be_v not_o the_o commons_o as_o sir_n 22._o edward_z cook_n insinuate_v but_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o judge_n who_o attend_v they_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o this_o passage_n of_o 450._o matthew_n westminster_n who_o live_v and_o write_v the_o story_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n in_o these_o word_n sub_fw-la illo_fw-la quoque_fw-la tempore_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n unus_fw-la de_fw-la praestantioribus_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la alius_fw-la quidam_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr cromâ—ewell_n ipsum_fw-la de_fw-fr proditione_n arguerat_fw-la ille_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o defensionem_fw-la obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la duello_n rex_fw-la propter_fw-la bella_fw-la sua_fw-la noluit_fw-la ista_fw-la pati_fw-la ille_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la licentiatuâ—_n et_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la mare_fw-la transivit_fw-la persequens_fw-la accusatorem_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la adhuc_fw-la inter_fw-la hostiles_fw-la acies_fw-la constituto_fw-la ideirco_fw-la reputaâ—_n eum_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la contemptorem_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la stare_n quin_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la interiret_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la submisit_fw-la cui_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la fieri_fw-la volo_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la proinde_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la mark_v it_o not_o the_o commons_o triduo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la consultantes_fw-la responderunt_fw-la regi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la hominem_fw-la reum_fw-la esse_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la mobilia_fw-la et_fw-la immobilia_fw-la regii_fw-la juris_fw-la esse_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la propter_fw-la generositatem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la non_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la angliam_fw-la egressum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la iram_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la criminatore_fw-la vindicandi_fw-la regis_fw-la autem_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la facere_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la quibus_fw-la rex_fw-la o_fw-la
diu_fw-la consultati_fw-la sed_fw-la inconsulti_fw-la equidem_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la et_fw-la velle_fw-la confer_v gratiam_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la voluero_fw-la miserebor_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la vos_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la cane_n quis_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la meam_fw-la se_fw-la submisit_fw-la &_o repulsam_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la vestrum_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la redigatur_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la amodo_fw-la teneatur_fw-la proinde_fw-la dictus_fw-la mile_n ad_fw-la carcerem_fw-la ducebatur_fw-la ne_fw-la impunitas_fw-la armareâ—_n audaciam_fw-la et_fw-la rigour_n caeteris_fw-la timorem_fw-la incuteret_fw-la contemnendi_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la elaborantibus_fw-la multis_fw-la nobilioâ—ibus_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la offerentibus_fw-la ostendentibus_fw-la se_fw-la 30_o suis_fw-la paribus_fw-la cinctis_fw-la gladiis_fw-la corpus_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la et_fw-la bona_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la una_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la quoquo_fw-la die_fw-la rex_fw-la eum_fw-la vocaverit_fw-la nec_fw-la adesset_fw-la liberatus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la restitutus_fw-la so_o this_o historian_n which_o compare_v with_o the_o record_n infallible_o prove_v that_o this_o resolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o earl_n baron_n lord_n and_o judges_z advice_n who_o be_v the_o only_a aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n then_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o now_o they_o be_v not_o the_o commons_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o record_n or_o this_o historian_n that_o they_o be_v party_n to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v likewise_o evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o margery_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n weyland_n a_o abjure_a judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 19_o e._n 1._o cook_n 1._o institutes_n f._n 133._o n._n where_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o a_o difficulty_n of_o law_n therein_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n only_a in_o that_o age_n be_v the_o judge_n even_o of_o commoner_n case_n three_o admit_v the_o commons_o be_v include_v yet_o it_o prove_v only_o a_o right_n of_o advise_v and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o lord_n when_o require_v by_o the_o king_n not_o of_o judge_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n four_o sir_n edward_n cook_n cite_v this_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n must_v grant_v that_o even_o in_o 33_o e._n 1._o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o upon_o special_a occasion_n as_o now_o at_o conference_n etc._n etc._n meet_v and_o advise_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n be_v before_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o very_o probable_a as_o ancient_a as_o the_o summon_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o some_o make_v as_o ancient_a as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o other_o not_o before_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 5._o 49_o year_n his_o reign_n father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o so_o as_o this_o precedent_n make_v quite_o against_o the_o leveller_n and_o lilburnians_n design_n and_o opinion_n the_o 347._o 3_o and_o 4._o precedent_n be_v those_o of_o hugh_n audley_n his_o wife_n claus_n 12_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o of_o gaverston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n exile_n 15_o e._n 2._o forecited_a wherein_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o attainder_n and_o exile_n of_o gaverston_n and_o the_o spencer_n and_o to_o the_o reversal_a of_o they_o but_o this_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o judicature_n by_o the_o legislative_a not_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o be_v judicial_o condemn_v only_o by_o the_o lord_n therefore_o these_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o against_o the_o objector_n the_o 5._o and_o 6._o be_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o 2._o and_o richard_n the_o 2._o for_o their_o misgovernment_n wherein_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o joint_a vote_n and_o concurrence_n with_o the_o lord_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v in_o the_o supplement_n p._n 429._o to_o 460._o the_o seven_o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o eliz._n burgh_n widow_n 349_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11._o who_o complain_v by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o she_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n command_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o york_n and_o there_o by_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a and_o robert_n baldock_n and_o william_n cliff_n his_o instrument_n enforce_v by_o duresse_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o she_o receive_v any_o who_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n or_o marry_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n or_o if_o she_o give_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o dower_n to_o any_o man_n live_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n that_o for_o any_o of_o these_o she_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o bond_n annex_v to_o her_o bill_n whereupon_o she_o pray_v grace_n and_o remedy_n against_o this_o duresse_n and_o acquittance_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o this_o obligation_n hereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o obligation_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o without_o delay_n coram_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la inde_fw-la ulteriut_a quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la contige_fw-la it_o ordinari_fw-la which_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v according_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o deliberate_o read_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o transcript_n annex_v to_o her_o petition_n in_o all_o thing_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avys_fw-fr est_fw-fr as_o archievesques_n evesques_n count_n &_o baron_n &_o avire_n grandes_fw-fr et_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutela_n commonalty_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr que_fw-fr lo_o dit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr contre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o enconter_v tout_fw-fr manere_fw-la de_fw-fr reason_n si_fw-mi fuist_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr per_fw-la agard_n del_n parliament_n dampne_a illeoques_fw-la &_o livera_fw-la ala_fw-la dit_fw-fr elizabeth_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v only_o in_o a_o civil_a case_n touch_v a_o obligation_n make_v by_o duress_n not_o in_o a_o criminal_a 2_o that_o this_o petition_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o business_n hear_v before_o they_o 3_o that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a case_n there_o be_v then_o many_o petition_n and_o complaint_n that_o parliament_n of_o bond_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o this_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o her_o case_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judgement_n they_o exhibit_v &_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o a_o petition_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o that_o fine_n sale_n and_o gift_n of_o land_n and_o recognizance_n of_o debt_n make_v by_o force_n and_o duress_n to_o this_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n robert_n baldock_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o parl._n 2._o ch_n 15._o whereas_o many_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n father_n that_o now_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o false_a and_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v be_v excite_v by_o divers_a to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o come_v to_o the_o k._n with_o force_n and_o arm_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o upon_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o that_o ever_o they_o may_v forfeit_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o write_n divers_a of_o his_o land_n have_v be_v often_o destroy_v the_o king_n consider_v that_o such_o write_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n since_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o liege_n lord_n all_o that_o pertain_v to_o he_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o writing_n will_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o such_o writing_n be_v make_v and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o k._n shall_v cause_v all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v against_o right_a &_o reason_n to_o be_v cancel_v so_o that_o this_o main_a precedent_n mere_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v
of_o 26_o h._n 6._o n._n â—_o upon_o his_o excuse_n whereupon_o william_n tresham_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o place_n present_v to_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n n._n 7._o 5ly_n that_o when_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o approve_v yet_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n he_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o another_o choose_a and_o present_v in_o his_o place_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o commons_o special_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a grace_n to_o discharge_v he_o and_o accept_v of_o another_o thus_o in_o the_o 620._o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 62_o 63_o 64._o sir_n john_n cheyney_n knight_n after_o his_o election_n and_o approbation_n be_v discharge_v and_o sir_n john_n dorew_n knight_n elect_v present_v and_o admitmit_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n to_o be_v speaker_n in_o his_o room_n so_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o n._n n._n 7_o 9_o 10.11_o will._n sturton_n esquire_n after_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o allow_v speaker_n be_v remove_v for_o grievous_a sickness_n and_o john_n doreward_o choose_v in_o his_o place_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 15_o h._n 6._o n._n 10_o 27._o sir_n john_n tirril_n knight_n be_v choose_v and_o allow_v yet_o remove_v for_o grievous_a sickness_n and_o william_n beerell_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n and_o approbation_n to_o who_o all_o those_o new_a speaker_n be_v again_o present_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o his_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o 6_o that_o if_o he_o be_v alter_v by_o his_o majesty_n by_o 10._o assent_n of_o the_o council_n &_o lord_n as_o the_o entry_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v than_o he_o make_v a_o protestation_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n 1._o that_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n may_v have_v freedom_n of_o speech_n as_o of_o right_a and_o custom_n they_o have_v use_v and_o all_o their_o ancient_a a._n and_o just_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n allow_v they_o which_o the_o king_n usual_o grant_v with_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o hope_v or_o doubt_v not_o 58._o that_o the_o member_n will_v not_o speak_v any_o unfitting_a word_n or_o abuse_v this_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n for_o abuse_v whereof_o some_o have_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n by_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n command_v 2_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v commit_v any_o error_n in_o any_o thing_n he_o shall_v deliver_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o no_o fault_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o he_o may_v resort_v again_o to_o they_o for_o declaration_n of_o his_o good_a intent_n and_o that_o his_o error_n may_v be_v pardon_v 3_o that_o as_o often_o as_o necessity_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v require_v he_o may_v by_o direction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n if_o then_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n thus_o to_o nominate_v approve_v confirm_v disallow_v refuse_v discharge_v and_o remove_v the_o very_a speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n themselves_o and_o not_o the_o commons_o but_o by_o and_o with_o his_o special_a licence_n grace_n and_o royal_a assent_n yea_o to_o grant_v they_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o their_o usual_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n every_o parliament_n upon_o their_o petition_n and_o to_o pardon_v they_o and_o their_o speaker_n error_n and_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n with_o their_o assent_n then_o doubtless_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o undue_a election_n retorn_n misdemeanour_n breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n concern_v their_o membership_n not_o the_o commons_o and_o if_o they_o can_v neither_o constitute_v elect_v nor_o remove_v their_o own_o speaker_n for_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n and_o consent_n declare_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n much_o less_o can_v they_o suspend_v seclude_v or_o eject_v any_o member_n out_o of_o the_o house_n when_o choose_v and_o return_v by_o the_o freeholder_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n as_o their_o attorney_n or_o trustee_n in_o equal_a power_n with_o themselves_o without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n consent_n for_o any_o pretext_n of_o unfitness_n or_o undue_a election_n and_o if_o the_o king_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n grant_v and_o these_o precedent_n prove_v may_v discharge_v the_o speaker_n from_o his_o office_n for_o grievous_a sickness_n and_o inability_n to_o discharge_v it_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v likewise_o upon_o the_o like_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o speaker_n discharge_v he_o of_o his_o attendance_n in_o the_o house_n or_o any_o other_o member_n for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o grant_v a_o writ_n to_o elect_v another_o able_a and_o fit_a person_n in_o his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o 38_o h._n 8._o brook_n parliament_n 7._o and_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 16._o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o according_o practise_v in_o 38_o h._n 8._o against_o 8._o sir_n edward_n cook_n bare_a opinion_n without_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 5_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 38._o 429._o thomas_n thorp_n his_o case_n item_n because_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o parliament_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o roteland_n be_v not_o sufficient_o nor_o due_o return_v as_o the_o commons_o conceive_v the_o say_a commons_o pray_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v due_o examine_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o case_n therâ—_n shall_v be_v default_n find_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o such_o a_o punishment_n may_v be_v inflict_v which_o may_v become_v exemplary_a to_o other_o to_o offend_v again_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n whereupon_o 〈◊〉_d say_v lord_n the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n command_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o examine_v the_o say_a matter_n and_o to_o do_v therein_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a in_o their_o discretion_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o say_a sheriff_n at_o william_n oneby_n who_o be_v return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o thomas_n thorp_n who_o be_v elect_v in_o full_a county_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n for_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o not_o return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a party_n be_v due_o examine_v and_o their_o reason_n well_o consider_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o because_o the_o say_a sheriff_n have_v not_o make_v a_o sufficient_a return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v the_o say_a return_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v the_o say_a thomas_n for_o one_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n as_o he_o be_v elect_v in_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o this_o default_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n any_o commit_a prisoner_n to_o the_o fleeâ—_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v sin_n and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n â—oâ—_n here_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o commons_o request_n and_o by_o the_o king_n command_n examine_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o a_o undue_a election_n and_o retorn_a even_o without_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o same_o parliament_n richard_n cheddar_n esquire_n a_o menial_a servant_n and_o attendant_n on_o sir_n thomas_n brook_n choose_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n be_v horrible_o beat_v wound_a blemish_a and_o maim_v by_o one_o john_n savage_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n petition_v they_o for_o redress_n both_o in_o his_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o present_a and_o all_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n for_o the_o future_a 433._o that_o they_o may_v make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d and_o render_v double_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n maim_v whether_o member_n of_o they_o servant_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o for_o as_o 〈…〉_z deed_n be_v do_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v where_o it_o be_v do_v that_o the_o say_v john_n appear_v and_o yield_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n
lord_n and_o great_a man_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a be_v present_a inquiry_n be_v make_v whether_o any_o be_v unjust_o spoil_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o right_n whereupon_o it_o be_v show_v that_o archbishop_n wulfred_n be_v unjust_o deprive_v of_o his_o just_a lordship_n and_o jurisdiction_n near_o six_o year_n space_n and_o force_v under_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o his_o good_n and_o banishment_n to_o convey_v three_o hundred_o hide_n of_o land_n to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o full_a archiepiscopal_a authority_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v after_o the_o king_n death_n abbess_n kenedrytha_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v summon_v to_o this_o council_n where_o the_o archbishop_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o and_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n by_o her_o father_n require_v reparation_n for_o they_o from_o the_o abbess_n if_o it_o be_v just_a whereupon_o all_o the_o council_n hold_v it_o just_a and_o decree_v by_o a_o unanimous_a decree_n that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o thing_n take_v away_o from_o the_o archbishop_n by_o her_o father_n shall_v be_v restore_v together_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o lose_v for_o so_o long_a a_o space_n as_o also_o all_o the_o book_n and_o write_n by_o the_o abbess_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v by_o she_o etc._n king_n bertulfus_n anno_fw-la 850._o hold_v a_o great_a council_n with_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o mercia_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o siward_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o croyland_n of_o certain_a injury_n malicious_o do_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o adversary_n in_o violate_v the_o bound_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o abbey_n thereupon_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o noble_n in_o this_o council_n for_o redress_n of_o this_o injury_n prescribe_v a_o perambulation_n of_o their_o bound_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o when_o make_v which_o be_v according_o make_v certify_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o they_o at_o kingsbury_n in_o the_o year_n 851._o as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o ingulphus_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o abbot_n siward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o 138._o king_n edgar_n anno_fw-la 975._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n about_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n some_o of_o they_o side_v with_o ethelred_n other_o with_o edward_n his_o two_o son_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n assemble_v in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n wherein_o they_o elect_v and_o crown_v edward_n the_o elder_a brother_n king_n in_o this_o council_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o succeed_v it_o at_o winchester_n and_o calne_n the_o marry_a priest_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o be_v unjust_o expel_v out_o of_o their_o church_n by_o the_o monk_n and_o their_o prevail_a party_n during_o king_n edgar_n reign_n to_o their_o dishonour_n and_o the_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o nation_n desire_v that_o the_o monk_n may_v be_v eject_v and_o they_o restore_v to_o their_o church_n they_o ancient_o enjoy_v about_o which_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v and_o dispute_v in_o sundry_a council_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n incline_v to_o restore_v they_o against_o archbishop_n dunstan_n and_o other_o monkish_a prelate_n will_n about_o the_o year_n 982._o there_o be_v a_o 693._o witenagemâ—t_n or_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o london_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n princes_z and_o nobles_z resort_v from_o all_o part_n adelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n complain_v that_o one_o leofsi_n who_o have_v purchase_v land_n of_o he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o they_o but_o also_o disseise_v he_o of_o three_o other_o manor_n the_o cause_n be_v open_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o lawyer_n flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n they_o all_o adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n and_o manor_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n together_o with_o all_o his_o damage_n and_o that_o leofsi_n for_o this_o his_o rapine_n shall_v also_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n 346._o queen_n edgen_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n and_o suit_n in_o the_o county_n court_n between_o she_o and_o goda_n appeal_v from_o that_o court_n to_o king_n ethelred_n and_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o london_n congregatis_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o sapientibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n edward_n a_o suit_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o durham_n coram_fw-la principibus_fw-la et_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la ventilata_fw-la &_o finita_fw-la est_fw-la in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n regni_fw-la regius_fw-la potestate_fw-la ediversis_fw-la provincis_fw-la ad_fw-la universalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la audiendis_fw-la et_fw-la tractandis_fw-la convocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la west_n as_o the_o leger_n book_n of_o westminster_n record_v hence_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o what_o we_o now_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v sometime_o style_v by_o our_o ancient_a historian_n in_o former_a ages_fw-la magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o great_a plea_n and_o suit_n therein_o decide_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n ulstan_n king_n william_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1071._o hold_v a_o great_a council_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n at_o winchester_n in_o hoc_fw-la conciliâ—_n dum_fw-la caeteri_fw-la trepidi_fw-la ut_fw-la pote_fw-la regis_fw-la aegnâ—scentes_fw-la animum_fw-la ne_fw-la suis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la privarentur_fw-la venerandus_fw-la vir_fw-la wulstanus_n wigorniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quamplures_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svi_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la ab_fw-la aldredo_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la duâ—_n à _fw-la wigorniensi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la transferretur_fw-la sua_fw-la potentia_fw-la retentas_fw-la qui_fw-la eo_fw-la tunc_fw-la defuncto_fw-la in_o regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la devenerant_fw-la constant_a proclamabat_fw-la justitiamque_fw-la ind_n fieri_fw-la tam_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la qui_fw-la concilio_n praeerant_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la flagitabat_fw-la at_o quia_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la pastorem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la loqueretur_fw-la muta_n erat_fw-la judicatum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la querela_fw-la sic_fw-la remaneret_fw-la quousque_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ibi_fw-la constituto_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la defenderet_fw-la dum_fw-la esset_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la querelae_fw-la responderet_fw-la &_o objecte_n &_o responsis_fw-la posset_n ebidenâ—us_fw-la et_fw-la justius_fw-la judicium_fw-la fieri_fw-la sicque_fw-la tunc_fw-la a_o querela_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la remansit_fw-la but_o thomas_n be_v soon_o after_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o york_n thereupon_o reverendi_fw-la wulstani_fw-la wigorniensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la mota_fw-la est_fw-la iterum_fw-la querela_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la jam_fw-la consecrato_fw-la thoma_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la loqueretur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o in_o concilio_n in_o loco_fw-la qui_fw-la voco_fw-la pedreda_n celebrato_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ac_fw-la doroberniae_fw-la aâ—chiepiscopo_n lanfranco_n &_o episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o primatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la adminieulante_fw-la terminaâ—um_fw-la cunctis_fw-la siquidem_fw-la machinationibus_fw-la non_fw-la veritate_fw-la stipatis_fw-la quâ—bus_fw-la thomas_n ejusque_fw-la fautores_fw-la wigorniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deprimere_fw-la &_o eboracensi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la subjâ—cere_fw-la aniliamque_fw-la facere_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la satagebant_fw-la justo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la evidentissim_fw-la be_v detritis_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la annihillatis_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la vir_fw-la dei_fw-la wulstanus_n proclamatas_fw-la &_o expetitas_fw-la possessiones_fw-la accepit_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deo_fw-la clamante_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la concedente_fw-la ea_fw-la libertate_fw-la liberam_fw-la suscepit_fw-la qua_fw-la primi_fw-la fundatores_fw-la ejus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la rex_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la offa_n etc._n etc._n ipsam_fw-la liberaverunt_fw-la by_o which_o history_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o that_o age_n have_v the_o sole_a judicature_n in_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o parliament_n then_o hold_v and_o decide_v civil_a title_n and_o controversy_n therein_o between_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a person_n in_o the_o year-book_n of_o 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 60._o there_o be_v a_o recital_n that_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmond_n de_fw-fr bery_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n for_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v under_o he_o most_o likely_a in_o this_o council_n of_o pedreda_n it_o be_v ordain_v per_fw-la le_fw-mi râ—y_n et_fw-la per_fw-la larchebesque_fw-fr de_fw-fr canterbury_n et_fw-la per_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr auter_n ebesques_n the_o
la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr countess_n et_fw-la baron_n without_o mention_v any_o commons_o that_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o hereafter_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v go_v against_o the_o point_n of_o the_o foundation_n or_o exemption_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v bishop_n for_o the_o time_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o 21._o e._n 3._o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prohibition_n not_o to_o enter_v the_o franchise_n nor_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n against_o this_o ancient_a ordinance_n visit_v in_o the_o foresay_a abbey_n and_o summon_v they_o to_o show_v the_o charter_n of_o their_o foundation_n wrongful_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o king_n sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o contempt_n against_o the_o bishop_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o inquest_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o his_o temporalty_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n whereof_o his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bishop_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o chancellor_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o likewise_o pay_v the_o thirty_o talent_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o this_o ordinance_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ordinance_n make_v may_v charge_v himself_o with_o these_o talent_n but_o not_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetuity_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n when_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n to_o charge_v he_o or_o his_o successor_n without_o his_o consent_n but_o because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliament_n and_o there_o of_o record_n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v set_v the_o price_n of_o they_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o 214._o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayon_n earl_n of_o kent_n brother_z to_z william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o his_o great_a power_n and_o favour_n about_o the_o year_n 1071._o non_fw-la modo_fw-la terras_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n nullo_n ei_fw-la resistente_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la invaserat_fw-la oppresserat_fw-la tenebat_fw-la before_o lanfranc_n his_o investiture_n in_o this_o see_n lanfranc_n be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o rapine_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n whereupon_o king_n william_n anno_fw-la 1074._o praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la quatenus_fw-la adunatis_fw-la primoribus_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la viris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la cantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o de_fw-la aliis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la querelae_fw-la lanfranci_n in_o medium_n ducerentur_fw-la examinarentur_fw-la determinarentur_fw-la disposito_fw-la itaque_fw-la apud_fw-la pinnedene_n principum_fw-la conbentu_fw-la galfridus_n episcopus_fw-la constantiensis_n vir_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la praedives_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it vice_n regis_fw-la lanfranco_n justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la strenuissimè_fw-la facere_fw-la jussus_fw-la fecit_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la enim_fw-la valida_fw-la ratione_fw-la subnixus_fw-la exit_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la et_fw-la judicio_fw-la ibi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la quae_fw-la ostensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la ad_fw-la jura_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n pertinuisse_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la he_o there_o recover_v no_o less_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o manor_n beside_o small_a farm_n and_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o odo_n and_o other_o have_v seize_v upon_o in_o several_a county_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n in_o this_o assembly_n 1655._o gervasius_n doroberniensis_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o in_o congregatione_fw-la illa_fw-la famosa_n nobilium_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la regis_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la pinendene_n dirationavit_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la &_o recuperavit_fw-la terras_fw-la ablatas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la revocavit_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la liberè_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la sibi_fw-la debitas_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la suis_fw-la ita_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la cantuariensis_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la tenent_fw-la homines_fw-la svas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la terras_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la secundum_fw-la cartas_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o whole_a plea_n and_o proceed_n in_o this_o parliamentary_a assembly_n at_o pinendene_n be_v record_v in_o the_o leiger-book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n and_o publish_v by_o mr._n selden_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la &_o notae_fw-la &_o spicilegium_fw-la p._n 197_o 198_o 199._o it_o continue_v three_o whole_a day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n nobles_z and_o baron_n present_a at_o it_o be_v there_o record_v and_o it_o conclude_v thus_o huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la landavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la confirmabit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la incorruptus_fw-la perseveraret_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o great_a plea_n and_o controversy_n and_o both_o adjudge_v and_o perpetual_o ratify_v what_o be_v therein_o adjudge_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n both_o in_o land_n custom_n liberty_n 10._o eadmerus_n write_v that_o at_o another_o time_n odo_n by_o the_o king_n permission_n placitum_fw-la instituit_fw-la contra_fw-la saepefatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o tutorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la patrem_fw-la lanfrancum_fw-la &_o illuc_fw-la omnes_fw-la quos_fw-la peritiores_fw-la legum_fw-la &_o usuum_fw-la anglici_fw-la regni_fw-la gnarus_fw-la adduxit_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ventilationem_fw-la causarum_fw-la ventum_fw-la esset_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tuendis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la causis_fw-la quaque_fw-la convenerant_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la congressu_fw-la ita_fw-la convicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la eas_fw-la tuerentur_fw-la simul_fw-la amitterent_fw-la lanfranc_n be_v then_o absent_a and_o not_o use_v to_o be_v present_a at_o such_o plea_n nisi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la summa_fw-la urgeret_fw-la be_v at_o his_o study_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o evil_a success_n be_v nothing_o deject_v at_o it_o sed_fw-la dicta_fw-la adversariorum_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la processisse_fw-la asseruit_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la cuncta_fw-la in_o chrastinum_fw-la induciari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la placitum_fw-la mane_n ipsemet_fw-la hilaris_fw-la intrat_fw-la svas_fw-la itaque_fw-la causas_fw-la quodam_fw-la exordio_fw-la quasi_fw-la à _fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la tractatae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la vel_fw-la tractandae_fw-la penitus_fw-la alieno_fw-la cunctis_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la orsus_fw-la ita_fw-la processit_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la pridie_fw-la dicta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sic_fw-la devinceret_fw-la &_o inania_fw-la esse_fw-la monstraret_fw-la ut_fw-la donec_fw-la vitæ_fw-la presenti_fw-la superfuit_fw-la nullus_fw-la exurgeret_fw-la qui_fw-la inde_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la os_fw-la aperiret_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 95._o 1072._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o difference_n at_o rome_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n lanfranc_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n of_o york_n about_o the_o subjection_n which_o lanfranc_n demand_v of_o this_o thomas_n and_o his_o church_n of_o york_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o xj_o quia_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o privilegiis_fw-la ac_fw-la privatis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la institutis_fw-la certius_fw-la quam_fw-la jure_fw-la scripto_fw-la definiri_fw-la posse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la papa_n ut_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dijudicaretur_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n assemble_v together_o in_o windsor_n castle_n determine_v this_o controversy_n between_o they_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o make_v a_o final_a decree_n therein_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n ratify_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n both_o the_o arch-bishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o sundry_a abbot_n record_v at_o large_a in_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n &_o antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brittannicae_n where_o they_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v it_o this_o 237._o controversy_n about_o primacy_n subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v afterward_o renew_v and_o eager_o prosecute_v between_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n be_v again_o discuss_v and_o determine_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o salisbury_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o i_o have_v forme_o evidence_v p._n 165_o 166_o 167._o 92._o after_o this_o there_o arise_v the_o like_a difference_n and_o contest_v between_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o gerard_n of_o york_n about_o his_o oath_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o church_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1107._o it_o
judg._n 17.2_o 3_o 4._o exod._n 22.1_o to_o 16._o levit._fw-la 6.4_o 5._o ch_z 24.17_o to_o 22._o ch_z 25.27_o 28._o judg._n 11.12_o 13._o 1_o sam._n 12.3_o 4._o 2_o sam._n 9.7_o ch_n 12.5_o 6._o ch_z 19.9_o to_o 43._o 1_o sam._n 7.13_o 14._o 2_o king_n 14.22_o ezra_n 1.7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o ch_z 6.5_o which_o warrant_v the_o judgement_n and_o restitution_n they_o then_o award_v together_o with_o this_o memorable_a act_n of_o resumption_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n rent_n and_o revenue_n alienate_v and_o give_v away_o by_o king_n stephen_n to_o many_o lord_n and_o soldier_n to_o maintain_v his_o usurp_a title_n to_o be_v just_a holinsh_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1155._o praecepit_fw-la eacum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la infra_fw-la tempus_fw-la certum_fw-la a_o quibuscunque_fw-la deteâ—toribus_fw-la resignari_fw-la &_o in_o jus_o statumque_fw-la pristinum_fw-la revocari_fw-la quidam_fw-la vero_fw-la indy_n carâ—as_fw-la quas_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la stephano_n vel_fw-la extorserant_fw-la vel_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la emerant_fw-la quâ—bus_fw-la tuti_fw-la forent_fw-la protulerunt_fw-la plead_v they_o in_o bar_n against_o the_o king_n resumption_n quâ—bus_fw-la fuit_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la responsum_fw-la and_o let_v those_o who_o have_v purchase_v or_o get_v any_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n rent_n revenue_n by_o gift_n or_o otherwise_o now_o remember_v it_o quod_fw-la carâ—ae_fw-la inbasoris_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la legitimo_fw-la principi_fw-la minime_fw-la facere_fw-la deberent_fw-la primo_fw-la ergo_fw-la indignati_fw-la deinde_fw-la territi_fw-la &_o consternati_fw-la aegre_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la integre_n usurpata_fw-la vel_fw-la diu_fw-la tanquam_fw-la solido_fw-la â—ure_fw-la detenta_fw-la omne_fw-la resignarunt_fw-la their_o charter_n be_v all_o adjudge_v void_a eisdemque_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la minime_fw-la tuti_fw-la esse_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la as_o nubrigensis_n and_o brompton_n inform_v we_o the_o great_a and_o long_a suit_n between_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n which_o have_v continue_v many_o year_n in_o the_o king_n court_n concern_v the_o barony_n of_o mowbray_n be_v end_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n by_o a_o final_a award_n there_o make_v between_o they_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevil_n shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o barony_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n he_o give_v he_o nine_o knight_n fee_n and_o twelve_o pound_n annual_a rent_n for_o this_o release_n cumque_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la diu_fw-la certatum_fw-la esset_fw-la tandem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1200._o the_o second_o of_o king_n john_n reign_n concilio_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la pax_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la praedictos_fw-la 707._o as_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n relate_v who_o record_v the_o agreement_n at_o large_a king_n 433._o henry_n the_o 3d._n anno_fw-la 1236._o in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o york_n consilio_fw-la sultus_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la end_v the_o controversy_n between_o himself_o and_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n touch_v the_o land_n king_n john_n have_v grant_v he_o by_o his_o charter_n in_o northumberland_n ratify_v by_o the_o subscription_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o noble_n earl_n and_o baron_n anno_fw-la 1237._o rex_fw-la scripsit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n legate_n at_o york_n de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la negociis_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la tractaturis_fw-la where_o the_o difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n summon_v to_o be_v present_a at_o this_o parliament_n touch_v his_o land_n in_o england_n be_v final_o determine_v and_o a_o firm_a peace_n make_v between_o they_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v to_o receive_v three_o hundred_o pound_n land_n a_o year_n in_o england_n sine_fw-la castri_fw-la constructione_n homagiumque_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la faceret_fw-la &_o faedus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la sanciretur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la se_fw-la fideliter_fw-la facturum_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o conservaturum_fw-la juraret_fw-la after_o this_o 666.667_o anno_fw-la 1244._o king_n henry_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o lay_v baron_n to_o present_v all_o their_o military_a service_n to_o he_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o newcastle_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v fortify_v two_o castle_n harbour_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n against_o their_o former_a covenant_n and_o league_n where_o to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n which_o will_v cry_v to_o god_n for_o vengeance_n congregata_fw-la vniversitate_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la apud_fw-la memoratum_fw-la castrum_fw-la tractatum_fw-la est_fw-la diligenter_fw-la super_fw-la tam_fw-la arduo_fw-la negotio_fw-la concilio_n habito_fw-la circa_fw-la assumptionem_fw-la beatae_fw-la maria_fw-la dligentissimâ—_n wherein_o the_o noble_n make_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o his_o special_a charter_n record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n promise_v and_o swear_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n quoth_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la eye_n servabimus_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n seal_v the_o charter_n with_o their_o seal_n and_o swear_v to_o observe_v it_o inviolable_o as_o well_o as_o their_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o 20_o 21_o 31_o &_o 33._o ed._n 1._o there_o be_v many_o plea_n and_o action_n for_o land_n rent_n and_o civil_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o criminal_a hold_v before_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o adjudge_v resolve_v in_o these_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n judge_n and_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o large_a parchment_n volume_n of_o they_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o all_o may_v peruse_v they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v also_o enter_v on_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o these_o year_n pasche_o 21._o e._n 1._o banco_n regis_fw-la northumberland_n rot._n 34._o john_n le_fw-fr machon_n a_o merchant_n lend_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o die_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n refuse_v upon_o petition_n to_o pay_v it_o whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o right_a propter_fw-la suum_fw-la supremum_fw-la dominium_fw-la scotiae_fw-la thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o king_n command_n accompany_v with_o four_o man_n of_o that_o county_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o scot_n king_n and_o there_o personal_o summon_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o england_n before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o answerr_v this_o debt_n after_o which_o all_o party_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n the_o merchant_n be_v amerce_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n afterward_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n but_o at_o the_o first_o time_n refuse_v to_o answer_v at_o last_o he_o desire_v respite_n to_o be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v advise_v about_o it_o with_o his_o council_n of_o scotland_n promise_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o to_o give_v his_o answer_n and_o in_o placit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la trin._n 21._o e._n 1._o scotia_n there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n between_o subject_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n tanquam_fw-la superiori_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la domino_fw-la and_o clauso_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o dorso_fw-la 10._o there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n in_o parliament_n to_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o regne_fw-la scotia_n forecited_a p._n 127_o 128._o and_o claus_n 10._o e._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 9_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v style_v vassallus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la anglia_fw-it it_o appear_v by_o claus_n 5._o e._n 2._o m._n 30._o that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o stanford_n 3._o e._n 2._o a_o business_n touch_v merchandise_n and_o a_o robbery_n on_o the_o sea_n be_v hear_v and_o decide_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o send_v over_o a_o proctor_n about_o it_o and_o other_o claus_n 8._o e._n 2._o m._n 15._o the_o petition_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o ascelos_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v read_v in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o barones_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o inheritance_n in_o scotland_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o all_o their_o assent_n that_o his_o inheritance_n be_v forfeit_v by_o his_o ancestor_n for_o offence_n by_o they_o commit_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o king_n will_v give_v he_o some_o other_o land_n for_o it_o in_o claus_n 12._o e._n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o a_o legacy_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n patriark_n of_o jerusalem_n late_o dead_a for_o which_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o
the_o prior_n of_o coventry_n the_o king_n grant_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n that_o no_o man_n do_v break_v the_o head_n of_o their_o conduit_n nor_o cast_v any_o filth_n into_o their_o water_n call_v sherbouâ—n_o on_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o treble_a damage_n to_o the_o prior._n in_o 560._o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o n._n 12._o upon_o long_a debate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsy_n shall_v have_v no_o prohibition_n against_o walter_n cook_n parson_n of_o somersham_n who_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o a_o meadow_n call_v crowland_n mead_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n tenant_n in_o the_o 578._o great_a case_n of_o precedency_n between_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o h._n 6._o n._n 10_o 11._o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o same_o suspend_v both_o of_o they_o from_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n till_o their_o case_n be_v full_o hear_v and_o they_o all_o voluntary_o swear_v on_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o will_v upright_o judge_v the_o case_n leave_v all_o affection_n in_o the_o 610._o parliament_n of_o 11._o h._n 6._o n._n 32_o 33_o 34_o 35._o upon_o a_o petition_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n adjudge_v the_o dignity_n seignory_n earldom_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o prove_v his_o title_n thereto_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o entail_v against_o the_o title_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolck_n who_o lay_v claim_v thereunto_o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 10._o to_o 33._o 667_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n against_o the_o title_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n the_o lord_n upon_o consultation_n will_v it_o to_o be_v read_v among_o they_o but_o not_o to_o be_v answer_v without_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n upon_o long_a consultation_n declare_v this_o title_n to_o the_o king_n who_o will_v they_o to_o call_v his_o justice_n sergeant_n and_o attorney_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v according_o utter_o refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o order_n thereupon_o be_v take_v that_o every_o lord_n may_v therein_o free_o utter_v his_o conceit_n without_o any_o impeachment_n to_o he_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v five_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o duke_n title_n who_o put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o every_o of_o they_o which_o do_v the_o lord_n upon_o debate_n make_v this_o order_n and_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o succeed_v after_o he_o that_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v be_v swear_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o shorten_v the_o day_n or_o impair_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v repute_v and_o style_v to_o be_v the_o very_a heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o after_o the_o death_n or_o resignation_n of_o the_o say_v king_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v have_v hereditament_n allot_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n that_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v treason_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n shall_v swear_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o lord_n for_o this_o agreement_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o accord_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n utter_o repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o intayle_v of_o the_o crown_n make_v in_o 1._o h._n 4._o so_o always_o as_o hereafter_o there_o be_v no_o better_a title_n prove_v for_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o title_n and_o this_o agreement_n by_o the_o king_n after_o all_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o two_o earl_n his_o son_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o swear_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n aforesaid_a with_o protestation_n if_o the_o king_n for_o his_o part_n due_o observe_v the_o same_o the_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v all_o which_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n lo_o here_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o judge_n and_o make_v a_o award_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o the_o high_a point_n of_o right_n and_o title_n that_o can_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o even_o the_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n then_o controvert_v and_o decide_v the_o king_n and_o duke_n both_o submit_v and_o assent_v to_o their_o award_n and_o promise_v swear_v mutual_o to_o perform_v it_o which_o award_v when_o make_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o act_n pass_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o assent_v as_o they_o do_v to_o other_o act_n and_o bill_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o god_n admirable_a providence_n and_o retaliate_a justice_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n from_o one_o head_n family_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o another_o by_o blood_n force_n war_n treason_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o commons_z in_o parliament_n in_o the_o two_o most_o signal_n precedent_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d._n which_o 350._o some_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v the_o commons_o copartnership_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n the_o history_n of_o who_o resignation_n of_o their_o regal_a authority_n and_o subsequent_a deposition_n by_o parliament_n i_o shall_v true_o relate_v 2._o anno_fw-la 1326._o the_o 19_o of_o ed._n 2d_o queen_n isabel_n return_v with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o some_o arm_a force_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o spencer_n and_o â—_z repair_v to_o they_o and_o make_v up_o a_o very_a great_a army_n the_o king_n thereupon_o proclaim_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v resist_v oppose_v kill_v they_o except_o the_o queen_n prince_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o they_o shall_v take_v prisoner_n if_o they_o can_v and_o neither_o hold_v any_o correspondency_n with_o they_o nor_o administer_v victual_n nor_o any_o other_o assistance_n to_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o body_n &_o estate_n but_o they_o prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v desert_v by_o most_o he_o flee_v into_o wales_n for_o shelter_v whereupon_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o queen_n army_n every_o day_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v and_o receive_v his_o kingdom_n again_o if_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o his_o liege_n quo_fw-la non_fw-la comparente_fw-la magnasâ—es_fw-la regni_fw-la hereâ—ordiae_fw-la concilium_fw-la injeâ—unt_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la cusâ—os_fw-la angliae_fw-la communi_fw-la decreto_fw-la cui_fw-la cuncti_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regni_fw-la custodi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la per_fw-la fidei_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la deinde_fw-la episcopum_fw-la norwicensem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la episcopum_fw-la vero_fw-la wintoniensem_fw-la regni_fw-la thesaururium_n statuerunt_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o most_o of_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v betray_v by_o the_o welsh_a in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v hagh_o spencer_n simon_n reding_n baldoik_a and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n be_v execute_v at_o hereford_n anno_fw-la 1327._o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o present_n then_o they_o hold_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v the_o king_n be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v depose_v for_o which_o end_n there_o be_v certain_a article_n draw_v up_o against_o he_o which_o adam_n de_fw-fr orleton_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n thus_o relate_v in_o his_o apology_n ay_o ea_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la concordata_fw-la &_o ordinata_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la contra_fw-la dictum_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la amotionem_fw-la svam_fw-la a_o regimine_fw-la regni_fw-la contenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o instrumentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la reverendo_fw-la patre_fw-la domino_fw-la j._n dei_fw-la
and_o wyrsâ—hipp_n that_o long_v thereto_o and_o assoil_v all_o your_o liege_n of_o her_o ligeance_n and_o obeisance_n that_o long_v to_o yowe_o uppe_v the_o form_n that_o be_v conten_v in_o the_o same_o renunciation_n and_o session_n which_o you_o read_v yourself_o by_o your_o mouth_n and_o afferm_v it_o by_o your_o oath_n and_o by_o your_o own_o writing_n upon_o which_o you_o make_v and_o ordain_v your_o procuratour_n the_o ersbysshopp_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bisshopp_n of_o hereford_n for_o to_o notify_v and_o declare_v in_o your_o name_n thes_n renunciation_n and_o session_n at_o westmynstre_n to_o all_o the_o state_n and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o gadyrd_v because_o of_o the_o summon_v foresay_a the_o which_o thus_o do_v yesterday_o by_o thes_n lord_n your_o procuratour_n and_o well_o hear_v and_o understonden_v thes_n renunciation_n and_o session_n wear_v pleinelith_a and_o frelith_a accept_v and_o fullich_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n foresaid_a and_o over_o this_o sire_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o all_o thes_n state_n and_o people_n there_z ware_z certain_a article_n of_o defaut_n in_o your_o governance_n read_v there_o and_o though_o we_o will_v herd_n and_o plesnelich_o understonden_v to_o all_o the_o state_n foresaid_a hem_o think_v they_o so_o true_a and_o so_o notorie_n and_o know_v that_o by_o the_o cause_n and_o as_o by_o mo_z other_o as_o they_o say_v and_o have_a consideration_n to_o your_o own_o word_n in_o your_o own_o renunciation_n and_o session_n that_o you_o be_v not_o worthy_a ne_o sufficient_a ne_o able_a for_o to_o govern_v for_o your_o own_o demerit_n as_o it_o be_v more_o pleinerlich_o conten_v therein_o hem_o think_n that_o wo_v reasonable_a and_o cause_n for_o to_o depose_v yowe_o and_o her_o commissary_n that_o they_o make_v and_o ordain_v as_o it_o be_v of_o record_n there_o declare_v and_o decree_v and_o adjudge_v yowe_o for_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o privet_n and_o in_o deed_n depose_v yowe_o and_o pryve_v yowe_o of_o the_o astate_n of_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lordsship_n conten_v in_o the_o renunciation_n and_o session_n foresaid_a and_o of_o all_o the_o dignity_n and_o wyrsship_n and_o of_o all_o the_o administration_n that_o long_v thereto_o and_o we_o procuratour_n to_o all_o these_o state_n and_o people_n foresaid_a os_fw-la we_o be_v charge_v by_o they_o and_o by_o her_o auctorite_n giffen_v we_o and_o in_o her_o name_n yield_v yowe_o uppe_n for_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n foresaid_a homage_n liege_n and_o feaute_n and_o all_o ligeance_n and_o all_o other_o bond_n charge_n and_o service_n that_o long_o thereto_o and_o that_o none_o of_o all_o tbe_n state_n and_o people_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o ne_o here_o yowe_o feyth_v ne_o do_v yowe_o obeisance_n â—s_n to_o thar_z king_n and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o he_o look_v not_o thereafter_o but_o he_o say_v that_o after_o all_o this_o he_o hope_v that_o be_v cousin_n will_v be_v good_a lord_n to_o he_o joesdy_n le_fw-fr â—xiiij_fw-la rey._n doctober_n lerecuesque_fw-fr de_fw-fr canterbire_fw-fr chargea_o deper_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr touz_v les_fw-fr signior_n espirituales_n &_o temporales_fw-la &_o toutz_n antre_n y_o estantz_n sur_fw-fr leur_fw-fr ligeance_n que_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr lors_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr monstres_n on_o parlez_fw-fr illoeqe_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr tenuv_fw-mi consâ—il_n &_o qil_fw-la ne_fw-la serroit_fw-fr ascunement_fw-fr discoverez_fw-fr a_fw-fr nullie_fw-la vivre_fw-fr et_fw-la pius_fw-la apres_fw-fr demandez_fw-fr feust_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr northumbr_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr seurte_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o de_n touz_v lestatz_n du_fw-fr roialme_n coment_fw-fr leure_fw-fr semble_fw-fr que_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr erdeignez_fw-fr de_fw-fr richard_n nadgaires_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr &_o saufegard_n sauvant_n sum_o vie_v quele_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr luy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr sauvez_fw-fr &_o touz_v manner_n surquoi_fw-fr responduz_fw-fr feust_fw-fr per_fw-la toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signiar_n severalment_n examine_v dont_fw-fr les_fw-fr nome_v si_fw-fr ensuent_n que_fw-fr leur_fw-fr semble_fw-fr qil_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr miss_v en_fw-fr sauso_fw-la &_o secregard_n &_o en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr lien_n on_o nul_fw-fr concourse_n do_v gâ—ntz_n will_v &_o qil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr gardez_fw-fr perseures_fw-fr &_o sufficientz_n person_n &_o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr este_fw-la familiar_a du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr nadgair_n roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ascunement_fw-fr entour_n sa_fw-fr person_n &_o que_fw-la ceo_fw-la soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it seâ—re_fw-it manere_fw-la que_fw-fr fair_a sa_fw-fr purra_n les_fw-fr nome_v des_fw-fr signior_n demandez_fw-fr &_o assentez_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr question_n suisditz_fw-fr cy_fw-fr ensuent_n cestassavoir_fw-fr lercevesque_fw-fr de_fw-fr canterbrie_n lercevesque_fw-la deverwyck_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la londres_n levesque_fw-la dely._n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la nchol_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la norwich_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-fr roucestre_fw-fr levesque_fw-la de_fw-la sar._n levesque_fw-la dexcestr_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la cicestr_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la st._n asaph_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la cestr_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la st._n david_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-la landafe_n levesque_fw-la de_fw-fr duresme_fw-fr labbe_n de_fw-fr westminster_n labbe_n de_fw-fr st._n albon_n labbe_n de_fw-fr st._n austyn_n labbe_n de_fw-fr bury_n labbe_n de_fw-fr st._n doverwycke_n labbe_n de_fw-fr glocestr_n labbe_n de_fw-fr battaill_n le_fw-fr prince_n le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr nerwyck_n le_fw-fr count_n darundell_n le_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr warr._n le_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr staff_n le_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr northumbr_n le_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr suff._n le_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr wircestr_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr roos_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr grey_n de_fw-fr ruthin_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr cherleton_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr bardolf_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr willughby_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr furnival_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr ferrer_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr beaumond_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr berkeley_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr fitz_n wauters_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr manley_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr scales_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr morley_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr burnell_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr lovel_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr camoi_fw-fr le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr seymore_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr crombwell_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr cobham_n monsr_n henr._n peircy_o monsr_n richard_n scroop_z le_fw-fr sgr._n fitz_n hugh_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr bergeveny_n le_fw-fr sgr._n de_fw-fr lomley_n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr greystocks_n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr hilton_n monsr_n thomas_n erpingham_n chambr_n monsr_n mayhew_n gowinay_n mr._n hall_n in_o his_o chronicle_n fol._n 10._o and_o 542._o other_o relate_v that_o in_o this_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n friend_n 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commons_z 5_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19.21_o thus_o declare_v resolve_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o protest_v against_o the_o pope_n pretend_a supremacy_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o realm_n or_o person_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 21_o 22._o 26_o h._n 8_o c._n 1.3_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7.10_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10.15_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 22.24_o 26._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 29._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1.3.17_o 19_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 2._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 8_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jac._n c._n 3_o 4._o declare_v and_o enact_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o 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crown_n nor_o unkinged_a himself_o as_o unworthy_a to_o reign_v any_o long_o 12_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o after_o this_o his_o deposition_n be_v repute_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la still_o and_o therefore_o style_v by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o king_n edward_z the_o 3d._n himself_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 10._o their_o 276._o king_n and_o leige-lord_n and_o mortimer_n with_o his_o complice_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n for_o murder_v he_o after_o his_o depose_v contrary_a to_o sir_n edward_n cook_n false_a doctrine_n 3_o institutes_n f._n 7._o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 64_o 65._o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o 2._o spencer_n restitution_n in_o the_o parl._n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o be_v repeal_v because_o make_v at_o such_o time_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o as_o edw._n 2._o his_o father_n be_v very_a king_n be_v live_v and_o imprison_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v the_o same_o a_o express_a resolution_n by_o these_o two_o parliament_n that_o his_o deposition_n be_v both_o void_a in_o law_n and_o illegal_a 13_o neither_o of_o these_o 2._o king_n though_o their_o article_n be_v more_o heinous_a and_o government_n more_o unkingly_a arbitrary_a than_o the_o late_a king_n be_v condemn_v or_o adjudge_v to_o loâ—e_v their_o head_n or_o life_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n but_o mere_o deprive_v of_o their_o royal_a authority_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o preserve_v their_o life_n and_o treat_v they_o noble_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o be_v king_n yea_o anoint_a king_n when_o they_o transgress_v therefore_o exempt_v from_o all_o capital_a censure_n penalty_n of_o law_n by_o any_o humane_a tribunal_n as_o david_n resolve_v psal_n 51.4_o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v whence_o s._n chrysostom_n s._n ambrose_n arnobius_n with_o other_o in_o their_o exposition_n on_o that_o psalm_n s._n hierom_n epist_n 22_o &_o 47._o peter_n martyr_n on_o the_o 2_o sam._n 2.13_o learned_a grotius_n and_o other_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n 1._o liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la à _fw-la vinculis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la ullis_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperii_fw-la potestate_fw-la hence_o chronicon_fw-la otto_n frisingensis_n episcopus_fw-la write_v thus_o to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n praeterea_fw-la cum_fw-la nulla_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la persona_fw-la mundialis_fw-la qui_fw-la mundi_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la subjaciendo_fw-la coerceatur_fw-la soli_fw-la reges_fw-la utpote_fw-la constituti_fw-la super_fw-la leges_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o corporal_a penalty_n divino_fw-la examini_fw-la reservati_fw-la seculi_fw-la lègibus_fw-la non_fw-la cohibentur_fw-la unde_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la tam_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la prophetae_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la peccavi_fw-la these_o 2._o precedent_n therefore_o no_o way_n justify_v the_o proceed_n against_o the_o late_a behead_v king_n as_o i_o before_o hand_n manifest_v in_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n decem._n 4._o and_o in_o my_o memento_n in_o jan._n 1648._o which_o give_v insert_v ample_a satisfaction_n herein_o not_o only_o to_o out_o 3._o kingdom_n at_o home_n but_o to_o the_o learn_a protestant_n divine_n &_o church_n abroad_o both_o in_o france_n &_o germany_n as_o samuel_n bochartus_n a_o eminent_a french_a divine_a in_o his_o latin_a epistle_n to_o dr._n morley_n print_v parisiis_n 1650._o attest_n sect_n 3_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la regum_fw-la p._n 145._o where_o after_o a_o large_a and_o solid_a proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n father_n and_o other_o author_n of_o the_o unlawfullnesse_n of_o our_o late_a king_n trial_n judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a english_a minister_n and_o membee_n do_v then_o profess_o oppugn_v and_o write_v against_o it_o he_o thus_o proceed_v exit_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la prynnius_n vir_fw-la multis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la insignis_fw-la &_o parlamenti_fw-la delegatorum_fw-la unus_fw-la è_fw-la carcere_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la cum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la aliis_fw-la detenebatur_fw-la libellum_fw-la composuit_fw-la parliamento_fw-la oblatum_n in_o quo_fw-la decem_fw-la rationibus_fw-la iisque_fw-la validissimis_fw-la contendit_fw-la eos_fw-la rem_fw-la illicitam_fw-la attentare_fw-la in_o proceed_v criminal_o and_o capital_o against_o the_o king_n then_o recite_v the_o head_n of_o my_o reason_n against_o it_o he_o conclude_v thus_o haec_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la plura_fw-la scriptor_n mire_n nervosus_n cujus_fw-la verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la stimuli_fw-la et_fw-la elavi_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la defixi_fw-la after_o which_o he_o there_o prove_v by_o several_a instance_n how_o much_o the_o protestant_a minister_n church_n of_o france_n and_o geneva_n condemn_v these_o proceed_n as_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o dr._n wolfgangus_n mayerus_n a_o famous_a writer_n and_o professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o basil_n in_o germany_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a before_o his_o print_a latin_a translation_n of_o my_o sword_n of_o christian_a magistracy_n support_v basil_n 1649._o viro_fw-la nobilissimo_fw-la ac_fw-la consulâ—issimo_fw-la omnium_fw-la doctrinarum_fw-la virtutumque_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la excultissimo_fw-la verae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la zelo_fw-la flagrantissimo_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la religionis_fw-la libertatisque_fw-la patriae_fw-la defensori_fw-la acerrimo_fw-la gulielmo_n prynne_n j._n v._o doctori_fw-la celeberrimo_fw-la domino_fw-la atque_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la plurimum_fw-la honorando_fw-la authori_fw-la interpres_fw-la s._n p._n d._n have_v publish_v to_o myself_o in_o particular_a and_o the_o world_n in_o general_n that_o the_o behead_v of_o the_o k._n as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o parl_n primitive_a intention_n so_o it_o be_v cum_fw-la magna_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglicanae_n ignominia_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la discincti_fw-la laudatissimique_fw-la corporis_fw-la compage_fw-la miserrime_fw-la rupta_fw-la atque_fw-la dissipata_fw-la far_o coguntur_fw-la quod_fw-la evitari_fw-la amplius_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la at_o sane_fw-la non_fw-la exiguam_fw-la laudem_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la reformat_fw-la as_o ecclesias_fw-la consecuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la illi_fw-la angliae_fw-la pastor_n qui_fw-la naevos_fw-la et_fw-la errores_fw-la regiae_n administrationis_fw-la quos_fw-la magnos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la agnoverunt_fw-la precibus_fw-la potius_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la deprecandos_fw-mi quam_fw-la capitali_fw-la poena_fw-la vindicandos_fw-la esse_fw-la censuerunt_fw-la suasque_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sanguinariis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la magno_fw-la zelo_fw-la animo_fw-la plane_n intrepido_fw-la dehortati_fw-la omnemque_fw-la criminis_fw-la istius_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la hoc_fw-la pacto_fw-la prudentissime_fw-la amoliti_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la hanc_fw-la causam_fw-la aliis_fw-la disceptandam_fw-la relinquo_fw-la which_o learned_a salmasius_n soon_o after_o profess_o undertake_v in_o the_o netherlands_o vincentius_n heraldus_n and_o bochartus_n 3_o most_o eminent_a protestant_a minister_n in_o france_n in_o print_a treatise_n publish_v against_o the_o king_n trial_n etc._n etc._n as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a &_o protestant_a religion_n which_o another_o famous_a frenchman_n in_o his_o french_a translation_n of_o 47_o london_n minister_n petition_v against_o it_o thus_o brand_v 155._o post_v christum_fw-la crucifixum_fw-la nullum_fw-la atrocius_fw-la crimen_fw-la uspiam_fw-la esse_fw-la admissum_fw-la &_o universam_fw-la terram_fw-la eo_fw-la concuti_fw-la &_o bonos_fw-es omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la luctum_fw-la provocari_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la seculi_fw-la which_o mr._n bradshaw_n may_v do_v well_o to_o ruminate_v upon_o now_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o all_o other_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o this_o unparalled_a judgement_n &_o execution_n be_v no_o way_n warrant_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n edward_n or_o richard_n the_o 2._o 14_o when_o the_o news_n of_o k._n richard_n depose_n be_v report_v into_o france_n king_n charles_n and_o all_o his_o court_n wonder_v 15._o detest_a and_o abhor_v such_o a_o injury_n to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o anoint_a king_n to_o a_o crown_a prince_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o in_o especial_a waleram_fw-la earl_n of_o st._n paul_n which_o have_v marry_v king_n richard_n half_a sister_n move_v with_o high_a disdain_n against_o king_n henry_n cease_v not_o to_o stir_v and_o provoke_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o counsel_n to_o make_v sharp_a war_n in_o england_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n and_o dishonour_n commit_v and_o do_v to_o his_o son-in-law_n king_n richard_n and_o he_o himself_o send_v letter_n of_o defiance_n to_o england_n which_o thing_n be_v soon_o agree_v to_o and_o a_o army_n royal_a appoint_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o invade_v england_n but_o the_o french_a king_n so_o stomach_v this_o high_a displeasure_n and_o so_o inward_o conceive_v this_o unfortunate_a chance_n in_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o his_o old_a disease_n of_o the_o frenzy_n that_o he_o have_v need_n according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o anticyra_n to_o purge_v his_o melancholy_a humour_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o physician_n he_o be_v somewhat_o relieve_v and_o bring_v to_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o this_o army_n be_v come_v down_o into_o
234._o gulielmus_fw-la nubrigensis_n relate_v qâ—cunque_fw-la rege_fw-la tyrannice_n occiderat_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la personam_fw-la et_fw-la potestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la induens_fw-la svo_fw-la quoque_fw-la occisori_fw-la tandem_fw-la post_fw-la modicum_fw-la fortunam_fw-la inveteratae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la lege_fw-la relicturus_fw-la quip_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la centum_fw-la retrò_fw-la annis_fw-la et_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la cum_fw-la regum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la numerosa_fw-la successio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la senio_fw-la aut_fw-la morbo_fw-la vitam_fw-la finivit_fw-la feed_v omnes_fw-la ferro_fw-la interiere_fw-la suis_fw-la interfectoribus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la legitimis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigium_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la ut_fw-la scilicet_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tanto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la imperasse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_n est_fw-la respicere_fw-la videatur_fw-la 21.19_o occidisti_fw-la insuper_fw-la et_fw-la pos_fw-la sedisti_fw-la wherefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o these_o false_a gloss_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o infallible_a ground_n 1._o that_o all_o angliae_fw-la public_a law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v found_v in_o justice_n righteousness_n and_o common_a honesty_n for_o the_o preserve_n secure_v the_o life_n person_n estate_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o lawful_a king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n from_o all_o violence_n invasion_n force_n disseisin_n usurpation_n conspiracy_n assassination_n be_v against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n exod._n 20.12_o to_o 18._o c._n 21_o &_o 22._o &_o 23._o mat._n 5.17_o to_o 48._o c._n 7._o 12._o deut._n 4.18_o psal_n 19.8.9_o ps_n 119.7.106_o 137_o 138·160_n 167._o rom._n 7.12_o deut._n 6.25_o ps_n 33.5_o ps_n 45.7_o ps_n 72.2_o ps_n 74.15_o prov._n 8.18_o prov._n 24.21_o rom._n 13.1_o to_o 7._o lu._n 20.25_o tit._n 3.1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o tim_n 1.9_o 10._o job_n 20.19_o c._n 24.2_o mich._n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 6.7_o c._n 20.8_o c._n 22.3.17_o ezech._n 45._o c._n hab._n 1_o 2._o to_o 10._o lu._n 3.14_o whence_o 490._o cicero_n thus_o define_v law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la insita_fw-la in_o natura_fw-la quae_fw-la jubet_fw-la ea_fw-la justa_fw-la quae_fw-la facienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la prohibe_fw-la que_fw-la contraria_fw-la therefore_o these_o 2._o statute_n be_v purposely_o make_v for_o those_o great_a end_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v only_o for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o lawful_a king_n and_o their_o adherent_n not_o for_o the_o indemnity_n impunity_n encouragement_n of_o traitor_n rebel_n intruder_n usurper_n 2_o what_o 50._o tully_n write_v of_o the_o roman_a senator_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o same_o of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o legislator_n ea_fw-la virtute_fw-la et_fw-la sapientia_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la legibus_fw-la scribendis_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la salutem_fw-la atque_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la proponerent_fw-la whence_o he_o there_o infer_v a_o legibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la convenit_fw-la arbitrari_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la conducat_fw-la proficisci_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ejus_fw-la causa_fw-la sunt_fw-la comparatae_fw-la therefore_o these_o law_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v for_o the_o best_a security_n safety_n preservation_n of_o the_o lawful_a head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o rightful_a heir_n and_o loyal_a dutiful_a subject_n not_o for_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o indemnity_n security_n of_o usurper_n traitor_n rebel_n aspire_v after_o their_o crown_n throne_n assassination_n to_o the_o public_a ruin_n 3_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o make_v at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o by_o a_o lawful_a king_n at_o that_o season_n declare_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o a_o lawful_a king_n while_o live_v whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o of_o a_o bare_a usurper_n in_o possession_n without_o right_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n expound_v it_o 28._o else_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o treason_n at_o all_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o once_o dispossess_v for_o a_o time_n by_o violence_n and_o treason_n or_o of_o his_o queen_n or_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o to_o violate_v his_o queen_n or_o elder_a daughter_n not_o marry_v or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o lawful_a king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o his_o enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o to_o counterfeit_v his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o money_n etc._n etc._n but_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o these_o particular_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o the_o usurper_n in_o possession_n without_o and_o against_o all_o right_a and_o title_n which_o will_v put_v all_o our_o rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n into_o a_o far_o worse_a sad_a condition_n than_o their_o traitorous_a usurper_n and_o into_o a_o worse_a plight_n than_o every_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o lawful_a heir_n intrude_v upon_o by_o abatement_n or_o dispossess_v by_o tortion_n unjust_a or_o forcible_a entry_n for_o which_o our_o etc._n common_a and_o statute_n law_n have_v provide_v many_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a mean_n of_o recover_v their_o possession_n and_o damage_n too_o against_o disseisorâ—_n abator_n intruder_n on_o their_o inheritance_n freehold_n &_o for_o exemplary_a punishment_n fine_v imprisonment_n of_o the_o disseisor_n abater_n but_o no_o mean_n of_o recovery_n at_o all_o for_o our_o dishinherited_a disposseâ—ed_a king_n or_o their_o heir_n against_o intruder_n usurper_n of_o their_o crown_n nor_o punishment_n against_o they_o their_o confederate_n or_o adherent_n if_o our_o law_n concern_v treason_n extend_v not_o unto_o they_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o only_o to_o usurper_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o exempt_v they_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o penalty_n forfeiture_n by_o the_o lawful_a king_n when_o he_o regain_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o some_o now_o expound_v they_o 4_o it_o be_v resolve_v both_o by_o our_o 7._o statute_n judge_n law-book_n over_o and_o over_o that_o there_o be_v no_o inter-regnum_fw-la in_o our_o hereditary_a kingdom_n or_o any_o other_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rightful_a hereditary_a king_n die_v the_o crown_n and_o realm_n immediate_o descend_v unto_o and_o be_v actual_o vest_v in_o the_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n before_o either_o he_o be_v actual_o proclaim_v or_o crown_v king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o person_n or_o royal_a authority_n before_o his_o coronation_n because_o he_o be_v both_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la too_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watson_n and_o clerk_n case_n hill_n 1._o jacobi_n hence_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o 1._o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o though_o prince_n edward_n his_o heir_n be_v absent_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o dangerous_a wound_n by_o a_o assassinate_n and_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v alive_a yet_o all_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n go_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n at_o westminster_n swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n appoint_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o qui_fw-la thesauram_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodirent_fw-la sicque_fw-la pax_fw-la novi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la finibus_fw-la regni_fw-la proclamatur_fw-la edwardo_n fidelitatem_fw-la jurantes_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v both_o enact_v resolve_v in_o our_o 28._o statute_n lawbook_n that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v once_o in_o legal_a possession_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n or_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o prerogative_n he_o who_o enter_v or_o intrude_v upon_o they_o shall_v gain_v no_o freehold_n thereby_o yea_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n his_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n before_o that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o homage_n and_o receive_v seisin_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o law_n yet_o he_o shall_v gain_v no_o freehold_n and_o if_o he_o die_v yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v because_o he_o gain_v no_o freehold_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o only_o a_o naked_a possession_n much_o les_fw-fr than_o shall_v a_o mere_a intruder_n gain_v any_o freeheld_v or_o interest_n in_o the_o crown_n or_o crown_n land_n itself_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o sacred_a precedent_n of_o k._n david_n still_o king_n when_o unjust_o dispossess_v &_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o
rightful_a king_n or_o their_o heir_n or_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o thâ—se_a realm_n their_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v no_o expiation_n of_o their_o treason_n regicide_n but_o a_o 41._o aggravation_n of_o they_o both_o in_o law_n and_o gospel_n account_v unable_a to_o secure_v their_o head_n life_n by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o concession_n since_o the_o actual_a coronation_n unction_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la who_o they_o murder_v depose_v against_o their_o oath_n allegiance_n duty_n can_v neither_o preserve_v their_o crown_n person_n nor_o life_n from_o their_o violence_n and_o intrusion_n to_o omit_v 5.10_o he_o hang_v up_o of_o john_n of_o leyden_n who_o crown_v himself_o a_o king_n with_o his_o companion_n for_o traitor_n at_o munster_n an._n 1535._o with_o all_o ancient_a domestic_a precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n among_o our_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o 667._o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 17_o 18._o henry_n the_o 6._o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la together_o with_o his_o queen_n son_n edward_z prince_n of_o wales_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o sundry_a other_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o kill_v 476._o rich._n duke_n of_o york_n at_o wakefield_n be_v only_a king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o declare_v heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o king_n henry_n his_o death_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o though_o never_o crown_v and_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n yet_o henry_n the_o 6._o his_o murder_n after_o his_o deposition_n be_v never_o inquire_v after_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o sundry_a year_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n from_o 2._o usurp_a ancestor_n nor_o yet_o repute_v treason_n after_o this_o life_n king_n richard_n the_o 3d._a usurp_a the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o 2._o year_n 2._o month_n and_o one_o day_n be_v yet_o slay_v in_o bosworth_n field_n as_o a_o usurp_a bloody_a traitor_n strip_v naked_a to_o the_o skin_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o clout_n to_o cover_v his_o privy_a member_n all_o sprinkle_v over_o with_o mire_n and_o blood_n then_o truss_v like_o a_o hogg_n or_o calf_n behind_o a_o pursuivant_n and_o ignoble_o bury_v sir_n william_n catesby_n a_o lawyer_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v two_o day_n after_o behead_v at_o leicester_n as_o traitor_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o no_o doubt_n have_v not_o king_n richard_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n but_o take_v alive_a he_o have_v be_v behead_v for_o a_o traitor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o adherent_n be_v the_o principal_a malefactor_n and_o they_o but_o his_o instrument_n so_o that_o his_o kingship_n and_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o intrusion_n do_v neither_o secure_a himself_o nor_o his_o adherent_n from_o the_o guilt_n or_o punishment_n of_o high_a treason_n nor_o yet_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o declare_v he_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n as_o well_o by_o inheritance_n and_o descent_n as_o election_n it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o pack_v parliament_n of_o his_o own_o summon_n and_o ratify_v only_o by_o his_o own_o royal_a assent_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v that_o it_o do_v make_v his_o treason_n more_o heinous_a in_o god_n and_o man_n esteem_n it_o be_v a_o frame_n of_o mischief_n and_o act_v treason_n by_o a_o law_n psal_n 94.20_o 21._o which_o god_n so_o much_o abhor_v that_o the_o psalmist_n thence_o infer_v v_o 23._o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o iniquity_n and_o shall_v cut_v they_o off_o in_o their_o own_o wickedness_n yea_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v cut_v they_o off_o as_o he_o do_v this_o arch_a bloody_a traitor_n and_o his_o complice_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la by_o a_o law_n 9_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o some_o clause_n whereof_o make_v void_a any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o future_a parliament_n and_o legal_a process_n against_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a unreasonable_a and_o nugatory_n as_o 42._o sir_n cook_n himself_o affirm_v of_o statute_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n there_o have_v be_v memorable_a precedent_n judgement_n in_o point_n against_o he_o and_o other_o false_a gloss_n on_o it_o in_o favour_n of_o usurper_n though_o king_n or_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o their_o adherent_n against_o the_o lawful_a queen_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o i_o admire_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o grandee_n of_o the_o law_n forget_v or_o never_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o so_o late_a and_o memorable_a king_n mariae_fw-la edward_n the_o 6._o be_v sick_a and_o like_a to_o die_v take_v notice_n that_o his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n be_v a_o obstinate_a papist_n very_o likely_a to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n destroy_v that_o reformation_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v and_o usher_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o popery_n which_o he_o have_v total_o abandon_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n institute_v and_o declare_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lady_n jane_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a elder_a niece_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o zealous_a protestant_n without_o her_o privity_n or_o seek_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n whereof_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n most_o of_o the_o bishop_n great_a officer_n duke_n earls_z nobles_z of_o the_o realm_n all_o his_o judge_n and_o baron_n except_o hales_n the_o sergeant_n and_o great_a lawyer_n with_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o give_v their_o full_a and_o free_a assent_n thereto_o whereupon_o immediate_o after_o king_n edward_n death_n july_n 9_o 1553._o jane_n be_v public_o proclaim_v qu._n of_o this_o realm_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n bishop_n judges_z lord_n mayor_z and_o aldermen_z of_o london_n so_o as_o now_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la back_v with_o a_o very_a colourable_a title_n from_o king_n edward_n himself_o his_o council_n nobles_z judges_z and_o the_o other_o subscriber_n to_o it_o be_v likewise_o elder_a niece_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a for_o defence_n of_o her_o person_n and_o title_n when_o proclaim_v queen_n and_o to_o suppress_v mary_n the_o right_a heir_n the_o council_n speedy_o raise_v a_o 713._o great_a power_n of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v first_o make_v general_n be_v her_o father_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o northmberland_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o whole_a council_n in_o queen_n janes_n name_n who_o march_v with_o they_o to_o cambridge_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o st._n edmund_n bury_n against_o the_o lady_n mary_n queen_n only_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o the_o facto_fw-la but_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n incline_v to_o queen_n mary_n the_o right_a heir_n and_o resort_v to_o her_o aid_n to_o fotheringham_n castle_n thereupon_o the_o council_n at_o london_n repent_v their_o former_a do_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n on_o the_o 20._o of_o june_n 1553._o proclaim_v mary_n queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n hear_v of_o it_o do_v the_o like_a in_o his_o army_n who_o thereupon_o desert_v he_o from_o which_o sudden_a alteration_n the_o author_n of_o rerum_fw-la anglicanarun_n annales_n print_v lond._n 1616._o l._n 3._o p._n 106._o have_v this_o memorable_a observation_n tali_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o constanti_fw-la veneratione_n nos_fw-la angli_fw-la legitimos_fw-la reges_fw-la prosequimur_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la debito_fw-la obsequio_fw-la nullis_fw-la fucis_fw-la aut_fw-la coloribus_fw-la imo_fw-la ne_fw-la religionis_fw-la quidem_fw-la obtentu_fw-la nos_fw-la divelli_fw-la patiamur_fw-la cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la janae_n hic_fw-la casus_fw-la indicium_fw-la poterit_fw-la esse_fw-la plane_n memorabile_fw-la quamvis_fw-la enim_fw-la dominationis_fw-la illius_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la validissima_fw-la jacta_fw-la fuissent_fw-la cui_fw-la et_fw-la summa_fw-la arte_fw-la superstructum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la primum_fw-la tamen_fw-la regni_fw-la vera_fw-la et_fw-la indubitata_fw-la haeres_fw-la se_fw-la civibus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la omnis_fw-la haec_fw-la accurata_fw-la structura_fw-la concidit_fw-la illico_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la in_o ictu_fw-la oculi_fw-la dissipata_fw-la est_fw-la idque_fw-la eorum_fw-la praecipue_fw-la opera_fw-la quorum_fw-la propter_fw-la religionis_fw-la causam_fw-la propensissimus_fw-la favour_n janae_n adfuturus_fw-la sperabatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 102._o all_o the_o martyr_n protestant_a bishop_n and_o minister_n imprison_v and_o burn_v by_o she_o humble_o require_v and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n
heretofore_o or_o to_o any_o judge_n justices_z governor_n general_n captains_z or_o other_o military_a officer_n make_v by_o their_o commission_n or_o appointment_n without_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n vote_n or_o consent_n especial_o when_o above_o half_a or_o three_o full_a part_n of_o the_o member_n be_v lord_n absent_a or_o drive_v from_o both_o house_n by_o the_o objector_n violence_n and_o menace_n these_o answer_n premise_v which_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o objector_n goliath_n and_o chief_a argument_n against_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o lord_n undeniable_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o sit_v vote_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o our_o parliament_n though_o not_o actual_o elect_v nor_o send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o people_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v 1._o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o history_n record_n of_o most_o ancient_a and_o modern_a kingdom_n and_o republike_n in_o the_o world_n that_o their_o prince_n noble_n peer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n have_v by_o their_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o institution_n by_o right_a of_o their_o very_a 6._o nobility_n peerage_n and_o great_a office_n without_o any_o particular_a election_n of_o the_o people_n a_o just_a right_n and_o title_n to_o sit_v consult_v vote_n enact_v law_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o all_o their_o general_n assembly_n of_o state_n parliament_n diet_n counsel_n as_o may_v be_v manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n republike_n parliament_n diet_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o jew_n egyptian_n grecian_n roman_n persian_n ethiopian_n german_n french_a goths_z vandal_n hungarian_n bohemian_n polonian_n russian_n swede_n scythian_n tartar_n moor_n indian_n spaniard_n portugal_n dane_n saxon_n scot_n irish_a and_o many_o other_o hence_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n antiquitatum_fw-la romanorum_fw-la l._n 2._o sect._n 2._o affirm_v that_o both_o hereditary_a and_o elective_a king_n even_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n consilium_fw-la habebant_fw-la quod_fw-la exit_fw-la optimatibvs_fw-la constabat_fw-la have_v a_o council_n which_o consist_v of_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n as_o homer_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n attest_v neque_fw-la ut_fw-la nostro_fw-la seculo_fw-la regum_fw-la priscorum_fw-la dominatus_fw-la erat_fw-la nimium_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la unius_fw-la sententia_fw-la pendebat_fw-la now_o to_o deny_v the_o like_a privilege_n to_o our_o english_a peer_n and_o noble_n which_o all_o noble_n peer_n in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n nation_n republike_v ancient_o have_v enjoy_v and_o yet_o do_v constant_o enjoy_v without_o exception_n or_o dispute_n be_v a_o gross_a injury_n injustice_n oversight_n yea_o a_o great_a dishonour_n both_o to_o our_o nobility_n and_o nation_n second_o by_o and_o in_o the_o very_a primitive_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n at_o all_o but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n after_o which_o when_o elect_a knight_n gest_n be_v first_o send_v to_o parliament_n about_o 49_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o unanimous_o agree_v by_o the_o kingdom_n people_n general_a consent_n that_o our_o parliament_n shall_v always_o be_v constitute_v and_o make_v up_o not_o of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n only_o elect_v only_o by_o 1._o freeholder_n &_o burgess_n not_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o will_v now_o claim_v usurp_v this_o right_n of_o election_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n by_o who_o tower_n writ_n the_o parliament_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o summon_v and_o of_o the_o lord_n peer_n baron_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v vote_n make_v law_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o peerage_n barony_n office_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o commons_o themselves_o be_v no_o parliament_n judicatorie_a or_o lawgiver_n alone_o without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la sir_n ed._n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o ch_z 5._o vowel_n cambden_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n cowell_n minshaw_n crompton_n with_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n assert_v and_o all_o our_o parliament_n roll_n statute_n 23._o law-book_n resolve_v without_o who_o threefold_a concurrent_a assent_n there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a act_n nor_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o the_o commons_o admission_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o assent_n to_o bill_n which_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n out_o of_o the_o king_n frâ—e_a grace_n three_o this_o right_n of_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o prescription_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n of_o any_o one_o parliament_n hold_v in_o this_o island_n since_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n personal_o or_o representative_o present_v by_o a_o protector_n custos_fw-la regni_fw-la commissioner_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o without_o lord_n and_o peer_n ancient_o style_v alderman_n heretocke_n senator_n wiseman_n prince_n duke_n earls_z count_n noble_n great_a man_n etc._n etc._n by_o our_o historian_n who_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o constant_a resort_v to_o sitting_z vote_v judge_v in_o our_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o these_o title_n without_o the_o people_n election_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o the_o conqueror_n time_n in_o the_o ancient_a parliamentary_a council_n we_o read_v of_o under_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n witness_n beda_n ingulphus_n geoffry_n monmouth_n huntingdon_n matthew_n westminster_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n malmsbury_n hector_n boetius_fw-la speed_n and_o other_o in_o their_o history_n antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britannicae_n spelmanni_n concilia_fw-la tom_n 1_o mr._n lambard_n his_o archaion_n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o 9_o report_n and_o four_o institut_n c._n 1._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o c._n 5._o which_o i_o have_v large_o manifest_v in_o my_o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n p._n 56._o to_o 90._o my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a great_a council_n parliament_n &c_n &c_n there_o be_v little_a if_o any_o express_v or_o direct_a mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n in_o any_o of_o our_o parliamentary_a council_n before_o the_o conquest_n or_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n henry_n the_o 1._o stephen_n henry_n 2._o richard_n 1_o king_n john_n or_o first_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3d_o the_o 717._o first_o direct_v write_v of_o summons_n for_o any_o knight_n burgess_n or_o commons_o to_o our_o parliament_n now_o extant_a be_v that_o of_o clause_n 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 10_o 11._o dorso_fw-la before_o which_o no_o evident_a testimony_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o their_o sit_v or_o vote_v in_o any_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n as_o member_n but_o only_o out_o of_o the_o spurious_a pretend_a ancient_a though_o in_o truth_n late_o ridiculous_a treatise_n style_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la on_o which_o 12._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o most_o rely_v and_o whereas_o some_o conclude_v that_o even_o in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a great_a council_n the_o commons_o be_v usual_o present_a as_o member_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o sapientes_fw-la seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la aeldermanni_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o dialect_n of_o those_o time_n signify_v rather_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n than_o commons_o or_o burgess_n as_o all_o accord_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a under_o these_o phrase_n 194._o praesentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la illius_fw-la gentis_fw-la cum_fw-la viris_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la militaribus_fw-la rather_o soldier_n than_o knight_n of_o which_o we_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 219._o bechenceld_a ann._n 697._o or_o omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la seniorum_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la couple_v with_o these_o pre-eminent_a title_n of_o omnium_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la principum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la who_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o general_n council_n under_o ine_fw-mi anno_fw-la 713._o or_o 318._o cujuscunque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la viros_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o clovesho_n an._n 800._o which_o expression_n be_v now_o and_o then_o mention_v in_o some_o ancient_a council_n and_o parliament_n though_o rare_o yet_o these_o be_v rather_o conjectural_a or_o probable_a than_o direct_a or_o punctual_a proof_n of_o what_o they_o assert_v whenas_o the_o lord_n title_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o they_o be_v most_o direct_a and_o infallible_a and_o
be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o behove_v of_o right_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v companion_n for_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o their_o child_n and_o of_o those_o especial_o who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v common_a right_n concern_v their_o wrong_n these_o companion_n be_v now_o call_v count_n after_o the_o latin_a word_n comites_fw-la 3_o for_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n alfred_n assemble_v the_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n that_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o they_o shall_v assemble_v at_o london_n in_o parliament_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o estate_n or_o parliament_n many_o law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v which_o be_v there_o recite_v bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o in_o henry_n the_o 3d._n his_o reign_n and_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 66._o write_v thus_o in_o edw._n the_o first_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o same_o word_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la cuâ—ian_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la they_o comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la and_o l._n 17._o c._n 17._o he_o write_v thus_o rex_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la regendo_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la videlicet_fw-la legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o parliament_n videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n comites_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la comitia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viderint_fw-la regem_fw-la sine_fw-la froeno_fw-la froenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la apponere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ne_fw-la clament_fw-la subditi_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christ_n in_o chamo_n &_o froeno_fw-la maxillas_fw-la eorum_fw-la constringe_v sir_n tho._n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o john_n vowel_n and_o ralph_n holinsh_v vol._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 173._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n p._n 177._o john_n minshaw_n in_o his_o dictionary_n cowel_n in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n powel_n in_o his_o attorney_n academy_n and_o sheriff_n other_o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n which_o make_v but_o one_o assembly_n or_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n mr._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n affirm_v particular_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o sit_v in_o person_n and_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o any_o other_o time_n when_o he_o please_v order_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o court_n come_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o be_v several_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n assign_v the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o judge_n be_v there_o likewise_o present_a together_o with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v if_o they_o come_v not_o be_v summon_v unless_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v or_o in_o case_n they_o depart_v without_o the_o house_n or_o king_n special_a licence_n after_o their_o appearance_n before_o the_o session_n end_v and_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v all_o joint_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o subject_n without_o all_o their_o concurrent_a assent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n not_o only_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o nine_o report_n and_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 109_o 110._o but_o likewise_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o this_o present_a parliament_n c._n 1._o p._n 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n write_v thus_o of_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 24._o who_o sit_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o summons_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n iniquity_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o borough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 403._o he_o add_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v best_a appearance_n there_o be_v the_o best_a success_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o h._n 5._o hold_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n guardian_n of_o england_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o appear_v but_o 30._o in_o all_o at_o which_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a weight_n in_o an._n 50_o e._n 3._o all_o the_o lord_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o not_o one_o by_o proxy_n at_o which_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v speed_v and_o do_v that_o it_o be_v call_v bonum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n and_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o great_a corporation_n or_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v sit_v in_o two_o house_n and_o of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la the_o parl._n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n or_o commissioner_n both_o of_o they_o appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o 42_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o nota._n can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o p._n 35._o he_o have_v this_o special_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o ancient_a parliament_n man_n out_o of_o record_n that_o parliament_n have_v not_o succeed_v well_o in_o five_o case_n first_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o difference_n with_o his_o lord_n &_o with_o his_o commons_o second_o when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o three_o when_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o four_o when_o there_o be_v no_o unity_n between_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o which_o our_o present_a parliament_n be_v now_o most_o unhappy_a and_o so_o like_a to_o miscarry_v and_o succeed_v very_o ill_a five_o when_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o begin_v every_o of_o which_o he_o manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n from_o all_o these_o and_o sundry_a arms._n other_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o transparent_a that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o lord_n aught_o of_o
the_o commons_o may_v sit_v alone_o as_o cipher_n but_o not_o as_o a_o parliament_n or_o council_n to_o vote_n impose_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o people_n since_o regular_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o yet_o be_v in_o any_o age_n no_o more_o a_o parliament_n in_o any_o case_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n than_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o be_v now_o a_o parliament_n though_o ancient_o they_o be_v so_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o or_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o man_n a_o perfect_a man_n without_o head_n or_o shoulder_n if_o 3.15.11.7.12_o 3._o be_v joint_o empower_v or_o commission_v to_o do_v any_o act_n by_o commission_n deed_n or_o warrant_v any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o three_o if_o many_o be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n sewer_n or_o the_o like_a &_o three_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la joint_o to_o act_v therein_o joint_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v absent_a or_o 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parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o lord_n or_o king_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o the_o king_n or_o either_o house_n alone_o be_v no_o parliament_n but_o both_o conjoin_v and_o enliven_v with_o the_o king_n personal_a or_o representative_a presence_n the_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n alone_o or_o of_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n altogether_o destroy_v and_o kill_v the_o body_n politic_a and_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n natural_a if_o the_o king_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o crown_n or_o be_v depose_v the_o parliament_n thereby_o be_v actual_o dissolve_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o parl._n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o h._n 5._o n._n 26._o 4_o e._n 4.44_o and_o cook_n 4_o institutes_n p._n 46._o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o 21_o jac._n dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o dissolve_v and_o leave_v their_o house_n without_o any_o adjournment_n or_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n dismiss_v or_o dissolve_v either_o of_o the_o house_n the_o parliament_n be_v thereby_o dissolve_v as_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n and_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n manifest_v and_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o parliament_n consist_v only_o of_o commoner_n when_o the_o old_a one_o only_a within_o the_o act_n for_o continue_v this_o parliament_n make_v up_o both_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v dissolve_v neither_o will_v nor_o can_v be_v support_v or_o warrant_v by_o the_o letter_n or_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o right_v whatsoever_o nine_o all_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o ancient_a &_o modern_a parliament_n to_o the_o king_n &_o peer_n for_o their_o redress_n of_o grievance_n record_v in_o our_o ancient_a parliamentary_a roll_n the_o usual_a prologue_n to_o most_o of_o our_o ancient_a print_a statute_n in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a &_o in_o poulton_n the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o &_o of_o or_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o assemble_v have_v ordain_v these_o thing_n or_o act_n underwritten_a all_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o extant_a usual_o run_v in_o this_o form_n 1_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n moct_v excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v the_o famous_a petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n so_o much_o insist_v on_o beginning_z thus_o humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v thus_o answer_v by_o the_o king_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v the_o act_n for_o continue_v this_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o commons_o who_o never_o intend_v to_o exclude_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o parliament_n by_o that_o act_n or_o that_o it_o shall_v continue_v if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v quite_o dismember_v from_o it_o with_o all_o act_n and_o ordinance_n since_o yea_o the_o very_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n take_v by_o the_o commons_o lord_n and_o prescribe_v by_o they_o to_o all_o other_o throughout_o the_o three_o kingdom_n which_o couple_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o always_o together_o neither_o of_o they_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o bind_a act_n nor_o ordinance_n to_o the_o subject_n redivivus_fw-la unless_o they_o both_o concur_v and_o have_v the_o king_n royal_a assent_n thereto_o no_o more_o than_o one_o member_n alone_o of_o the_o house_n can_v make_v a_o house_n and_o rank_a the_o lord_n always_o before_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n before_o they_o both_o so_o firm_o hold_v forth_o establish_v the_o lord_n and_o king_n undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o decry_v this_o new_a invent_a monopoly_n of_o a_o sole_a parliament_n of_o commons_o without_o king_n or_o lord_n and_o that_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n these_o lilburnist_n new_a light_n have_v spy_v out_o and_o set_v up_o for_o they_o in_o utopia_n that_o impudence_n itself_o will_v blush_v to_o vent_v such_o mad_a absurd_a irrational_a frenzy_n and_o paradox_n as_o these_o crack_n brain_a person_n dare_v to_o publish_v and_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o truth_n and_o reason_n argue_v that_o one_o man_n be_v three_o that_o the_o leg_n and_o trunk_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n without_o head_n neck_n arms_z and_o shoulder_n or_o that_o the_o leg_n rib_n bowel_n of_o the_o body_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v above_o the_o head_n neck_n shoulder_n as_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o entire_a parliament_n the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n the_o only_a supreme_a authority_n paramount_n both_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o must_v not_o now_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o negative_a voice_n to_o deny_v or_o contradict_v any_o of_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n though_o never_o so_o rash_a unjust_a dishonourable_a prejudicial_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o these_o new_a dogmatist_n affirm_v ten_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o joint_a declaration_n and_o resolution_n with_o the_o lord_n this_o parliament_n concern_v his_o majesty_n late_a proclamation_n 9_o august_n 1642._o 508._o print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n declare_v and_o style_v his_o house_n of_o péer_v to_o be_v the_o hereditary_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a they_o declare_v in_o their_o 846._o declaration_n of_o 16_o january_n 1642._o mr._n john_n pym_n in_o his_o speech_n at_o guildhall_n in_o london_n 14_o january_n 1642._o make_v and_o print_v by_o the_o commons_o special_a order_n assert_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o hereditary_a interest_n in_o make_v law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 528._o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o december_n 1641._o affirm_v that_o the_o peer_n be_v the_o king_n great_a council_n that_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o great_a council_n of_o péer_v to_o meet_v at_o york_n the_o 24._o of_o september_n and_o there_o declare_v a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v the_o 3._o of_o november_n follow_v in_o which_o parliament_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o meet_v they_o add_v but_o what_o can_v we_o the_o commons_o do_v without_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o what_o conjunction_n can_v we_o expect_v there_o when_o the_o bishop_n and_o recusant_n lord_n be_v so_o numerous_a and_o prevalent_a thereby_o confess_v that_o without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n who_o be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o
commons_o can_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o parliament_n since_o all_o law_n ordinance_n tax_n vote_n that_o be_v valid_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o people_n must_v pass_v both_o house_n and_o have_v the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o commons_o assent_v as_o they_o resolve_v in_o sundry_a 227.879_o print_a remâ—nstrances_n &_o declaration_n mention_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n â—nd_v their_o concurrence_n to_o all_o thing_n therein_o conclude_v and_o the_o king_n likewise_o in_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n 1645._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n print_v in_o a_o collection_n of_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n p._n 699_o 700._o complain_v thus_o to_o they_o of_o this_o misinformation_n of_o their_o ambassador_n june_n 20._o 1645._o the_o low_a house_n have_v cause_v the_o chamber_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o to_o be_v hang_v with_o tapestry_n which_o be_v heretofore_o never_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v do_v that_o the_o lord_n change_v their_o chamber_n shall_v come_v and_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o so_o to_o be_v both_o together_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n and_o the_o better_o agree_v by_o number_n of_o vote_n when_o heretofore_o the_o parliament_n be_v full_a than_o the_o lord_n chamber_n do_v consist_v of_o about_o 126._o or_o more_o vote_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o above_o 500_o vote_n and_o they_o have_v always_o be_v in_o several_a house_n and_o the_o one_o can_v not_o conclude_v anything_o for_o a_o resolution_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o other_o house_n do_v also_o consent_n but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a and_o the_o upper_a house_n shall_v now_o be_v melt_v into_o the_o low_a and_o in_o the_o common_a assembly_n of_o about_o 26_o lord_n which_o be_v now_o here_o and_o some_o 200_o commoner_n so_o the_o most_o vote_n shall_v rule_v and_o ordain_v all_o matter_n thus_o much_o we_o be_v tell_v and_o that_o it_o tend_v to_o shun_v many_o dispute_n and_o hindrance_n which_o happen_v in_o their_o resolution_n every_o day_n the_o lord_n remain_v constant_a to_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o say_v this_o be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o their_o right_n and_o prerogative_n take_v away_o their_o house_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o power_n under_o the_o commons_o â—o_o which_o misinformation_n the_o commons_o and_o lord_n too_o return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o state_n my_o lord_n the_o commons_o be_v charge_v with_o endeavour_n of_o alter_v the_o fundamental_o of_o parliament_n by_o take_v away_o the_o house_n of_o péer_v and_o melt_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v aâ—y_o such_o matter_n nor_o be_v the_o same_o ever_o intend_a or_o desire_v by_o the_o say_a house_n 878._o after_o this_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17_o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concern_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o positive_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o our_o true_a and_o real_a intention_n be_v and_o our_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o we_o have_v only_o desire_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o power_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o two_o house_n without_o which_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n but_o that_o the_o like_a or_o great_a mischief_n which_o god_n have_v hitherto_o deliver_v we_o from_o may_v break_v out_o again_o and_o engage_v we_o in_o a_o second_o and_o more_o destructive_a war_n see_v then_o the_o very_a commons_o house_n themselves_o in_o these_o and_o sundry_a other_o print_a declaration_n have_v so_o full_o so_o frequent_o declare_v resolve_v the_o lord_n ancient_a undoubted_a hereditary_a right_n and_o interest_n to_o sit_v vote_n and_o assent_v unto_o all_o law_n ordinance_n proceed_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o great_a council_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o acknowledge_v this_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o not_o to_o alter_v and_o that_o they_o never_o intend_v nor_o desire_v much_o less_o endeavour_v the_o alter_v the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n by_o take_v away_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n how_o any_o commoner_n leveller_n or_o other_o can_v now_o dare_v to_o question_v deny_v or_o oppugn_v this_o their_o hereditary_a fundamental_a right_n of_o peerage_n or_o attempt_v the_o actual_a abolish_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n without_o the_o high_a impudence_n treachery_n absurdity_n and_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o a_o new_a gunpowder_n treason_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n afresh_o which_o the_o old_a jesuitical_a popish_a gunpowder_n traitor_n only_o attempt_v but_o can_v not_o accomplish_v transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o comprehend_v 11_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o declaration_n make_v at_o windsor_n about_o january_n 1647._o present_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n assert_v the_o hereditary_a legal_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o house_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n fix_v resolution_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v they_o and_o their_o privilege_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o if_o john_n lilburn_n print_v letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n july_n 8_o 1648._o p._n 26_o 27._o may_v be_v credit_v lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n himself_o protest_v to_o he_o and_o other_o at_o the_o lord_n wharton_n house_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o conscience_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n nota._n that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o true_a a_o right_n to_o their_o legislative_a and_o jurisdictive_a power_n over_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o coat_n on_o his_o back_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o army_n will_v support_v the_o same_o how_o dare_v then_o any_o leveller_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o question_v or_o attempt_v to_o abolish_v this_o their_o undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v vote_v and_o exercise_v a_o legislative_a and_o juridical_a jurisdiction_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o over_o commons_o themselves_o in_o case_n which_o concern_v their_o peerage_n and_o in_o case_n not_o triable_a proper_o elsewhere_o but_o only_o in_o parliament_n 12._o twelve_o these_o very_a sectary_n and_o leveller_n themselves_o have_v acknowledge_v assert_v this_o right_a &_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o along_o this_o parliament_n till_o of_o late_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o several_a petition_n and_o complain_v to_o they_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n heretofore_o by_o their_o resort_v to_o they_o for_o justice_n against_o strafford_n canterbury_n and_o other_o yea_o large_a jo._n lilburn_n himself_o till_o his_o late_a quarrel_n with_o they_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v their_o very_a power_n of_o judicature_n but_o high_o applaud_v their_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n petition_v and_o sue_v to_o they_o not_o only_o for_o reversal_a of_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o in_o starchamber_n but_o likewise_o for_o damage_n and_o reparation_n against_o his_o prosecutor_n plead_v his_o cause_n by_o his_o counsel_n before_o they_o as_o his_o proper_a judge_n who_o thereupon_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n vacate_v the_o decree_n against_o he_o as_o illegal_a vote_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v he_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o levy_v thereof_o all_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v publish_v in_o sundry_a of_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v and_o extoll_v their_o justice_n take_v but_o one_o passage_n for_o all_o in_o his_o innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v p._n 74_o 75._o if_o i_o be_v transmit_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n i_o confident_o believe_v i_o shall_v get_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o former_a experience_n of_o their_o justice_n there_o &_o i_o will_v instance_n two_o particular_n first_o when_o i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o second_o may_v the_o four_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o king_n accuse_v i_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n bar_n be_v i_o bring_v for_o my_o life_n where_o although_o one_o littleton_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n swear_v point_n blank_a against_o i_o jurisdiction_n yet_o have_v i_o free_a liberty_n to_o speak_v for_o myself_o in_o the_o open_a house_n and_o upon_o my_o desire_n that_o master_n andrews_n also_o may_v declare_v upon_o his_o oath_n what_o he_o know_v about_o my_o business_n it_o be_v do_v and_o his_o oath_n be_v absolute_o contradictory_n to_o master_n littleton_n i_o be_v both_o free_v from_o littleton_n malice_n and_o the_o
indignatione_fw-la postea_fw-la vero_fw-la ne_fw-la oblivio_fw-la tenorem_fw-la responsionis_fw-la baronum_fw-la deleret_fw-la in_fw-la scriptum_fw-la taliter_fw-la haec_fw-la redacta_fw-la cum_fw-la dominus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la suos_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o fere_n omnes_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la convenissent_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la die_v martis_n proxima_fw-la ante_fw-la purificationem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1242._o regni_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3._o regis_fw-la 26._o audituri_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la et_fw-la negocium_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsos_fw-la mandaverat_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la transmitten_n ad_fw-la eosdem_fw-la dictum_fw-la dominum_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la et_fw-la nobilem_fw-la virum_fw-la dominum_fw-la comitem_fw-la richarduum_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr eboraco_n praepositum_fw-la de_fw-fr beverlaco_n super_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o negociis_fw-la suis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eisdem_fw-la expositis_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la solennes_n nuncios_fw-la omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la rogasset_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la ei_fw-la dando_fw-la et_fw-la auxilio_fw-la faciendo_fw-la ad_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la sua_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la transmirinis_fw-la quae_fw-la spectabant_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la angliae_fw-la tandem_fw-la dicti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n magno_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la tractatu_fw-la praehabito_fw-la inprimis_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la magnates_fw-la dederunt_fw-la consilium_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la expectaret_fw-la finem_fw-la treugarum_fw-la inter_fw-la eum_fw-la et_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la initarum_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr idem_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la earundem_fw-la treugarum_fw-la aliquas_fw-la fecisset_fw-la interprisas_fw-la tunc_fw-la dictus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la mitteret_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la solennes_n nuncios_fw-la ad_fw-la rogandum_fw-la monendum_fw-la et_fw-la inducendum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la ut_fw-la treugas_fw-la initas_fw-la teneret_fw-la et_fw-la interprisas_fw-la emendaret_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la suos_fw-la factae_fw-la essent_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la facere_fw-la contradiceret_fw-la libenter_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la consilium_fw-la apponerent_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la ei_fw-la dando_fw-la omnes_fw-la ita_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la responderunt_fw-la similiter_fw-la postquam_fw-la fuerat_fw-la dominus_fw-la eorum_fw-la multoâ—ies_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la ei_fw-la auxilium_fw-la dederunt_fw-la videlicet_fw-la tertiam_fw-la decimam_fw-la mobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la quintam_fw-la decimam_fw-la et_fw-la sextam_fw-la decimam_fw-la et_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la carucagium_fw-la hydagium_fw-la et_fw-la plura_fw-la scutagia_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la unum_fw-la magnum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la ad_fw-la sororem_fw-la svam_fw-la imperatricem_fw-la maritandam_fw-la postea_fw-la vero_fw-la nondum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la annis_fw-la elapsis_fw-la petit_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_v iterum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la et_fw-la tandem_fw-la cum_fw-la magna_fw-la precum_fw-la instantia_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la tricessimam_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la tali_fw-la scilicet_fw-la conditione_n quodilla_fw-la exactio_fw-la vel_fw-la aliae_fw-la precedentes_fw-la amplius_fw-la non_fw-la traherentur_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la eye_n chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la concessiâ—_n eye_v tun_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la contentae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la plenius_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la eye_n quandam_fw-la parvam_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la quam_fw-la adhunc_fw-la habent_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la eaedem_fw-la continentur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la eye_n de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la torius_fw-la barnagii_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la tota_fw-la pâ—cunia_fw-la ex_fw-la dicta_fw-la tricesima_fw-la proveniens_fw-la salva_fw-la deponeretur_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la quatuor_fw-la magnatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comitis_fw-la warranniae_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la per_fw-la quorum_fw-la visum_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la pecunia_fw-la illa_fw-la expenderetur_fw-la ad_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la cum_fw-la necesse_fw-la esset_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la barnagium_fw-la nescit_fw-la nec_fw-la audâ—_n it_o quoth_v de_fw-la dicta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la alicujus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la magnatum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la expendatur_fw-la credunt_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la adhuc_fw-la totam_fw-la habet_fw-la illam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la integram_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la nunc_fw-la potest_fw-la magnum_fw-la habere_fw-la auxilium_fw-la praeteria_fw-la bene_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la illud_fw-la tot_fw-la habuit_fw-la escaetas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la angliae_fw-la ditiores_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o militium_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentium_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la quod_fw-la solummodo_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la escaetis_fw-la debet_fw-la ipse_fw-la habere_fw-la grandem_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summam_fw-la si_fw-la bene_fw-la custodiatur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la dictae_fw-la tricessimae_fw-la datae_fw-la non_fw-la cessaverant_a justitiarii_n itinerante_v itinerare_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n angliae_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la forestae_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la placitis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la comitatus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la hundreda_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o burgi_n &_o fere_n omnes_fw-la villae_fw-la graviter_fw-la amerciantur_fw-la unde_fw-la solummodo_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la itinere_fw-la habet_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la maximam_fw-la summam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la si_fw-la persolvatur_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la colligatur_fw-la unde_fw-la bene_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la illa_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la &_o per_fw-la alia_fw-la auxilia_fw-la prius_fw-la data_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la ita_fw-la gravanâ—ur_fw-la &_o depauperantur_fw-la quod_fw-la parum_fw-la aut_fw-la nihil_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la and_o may_v not_o we_o now_o more_o true_o say_v so_o after_o so_o many_o year_n uncessant_a importable_a tax_n excize_n imposition_n contribution_n exaction_n of_o all_o kind_n without_o any_o interruption_n in_o far_o great_a proportion_n than_o these_o amount_v to_o and_o all_o sequestration_n sale_n of_o delinquent_n and_o other_o estate_n not_o know_v in_o that_o age_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nunquam_fw-la post_fw-la tricessimam_fw-la datam_fw-la nor_o our_o present_a ruler_n after_o all_o their_o protestation_n declaration_n remonstrance_n vote_n league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v our_o law_n liberty_n property_n great_a charter_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o all_o our_o contribution_n excise_n loan_n or_o public_a faith_n etc._n etc._n cartam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la imo_fw-la plus_fw-la solito_fw-la postea_fw-la gravavit_fw-la as_o now_o &_o per_fw-la aliam_fw-la cartam_fw-la eye_n concerâ—am_fw-la quod_fw-la exactiones_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la non_fw-la traherentur_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la responderunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la praecise_a quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la ei_fw-la facerent_fw-la auxilium_fw-la a_o fit_a answer_n for_o all_o our_o noble_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o age_n after_o so_o many_o year_n tax_n impost_n excise_n far_o heavy_a than_o any_o complain_v of_o in_o that_o age_n veruntamen_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la eorum_fw-la est_fw-la sic_fw-la se_fw-la gerere_fw-la poterit_fw-la erga_fw-la eos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la dictarum_fw-la treugarum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la bonum_fw-la apponent_fw-la consilium_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la dicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la nuncii_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la nunciassent_fw-la responsum_fw-la redeuntes_fw-la ad_fw-la barnagium_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la dederunt_fw-la responsum_fw-la i_o have_v transcribe_v these_o memorable_a passage_n of_o this_o parliament_n out_o of_o matthew_n paris_n thus_o large_o in_o his_o own_o word_n for_o sundry_a reason_n pertinent_a to_o my_o theme_n 1._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n peer_n earl_n baron_n lord_n be_v the_o only_a member_n of_o this_o all_o the_o former_a and_o most_o other_o succeed_a parliament_n in_o henry_n the_o 3_o his_o reign_n this_o historian_n who_o be_v most_o exact_a make_v mention_n of_o they_o only_o both_o in_o the_o summons_n to_o their_o debate_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o their_o remonstrance_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o this_o case_n of_o aid_n demand_v and_o not_o of_o any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n 2._o to_o manifest_v that_o the_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v most_o unanimous_o resolute_o magnanimous_o oppose_v our_o king_n in_o parliament_n in_o their_o unjust_a design_n and_o in_o aid_n tax_n demand_v and_o earnest_o beg_v importune_v from_o they_o without_o any_o effect_n resist_v our_o king_n therein_o to_o their_o face_n and_o withstand_v all_o their_o wile_n policy_n king-craft_n and_o private_a solicitation_n persuasion_n
admittere_fw-la dominus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la licet_fw-la contra_fw-la personam_fw-la praesentatam_fw-la nihil_fw-la inveniret_fw-la quod_fw-la obsisteret_fw-la sed_fw-la solam_fw-la inhibitionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la praetenderet_fw-la verum_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o incendio_fw-la vicinae_fw-la domus_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la immineat_fw-la periculum_fw-la vobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la patri_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la tam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la robertum_fw-la quam_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la praedicta_fw-la libertate_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericos_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la nostras_fw-la vacantes_fw-la libere_fw-la uti_fw-la permittatis_fw-la injungentes_fw-la praedicto_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la quod_fw-la i._o clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la praesentatum_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la etiam_fw-la preces_fw-la effundimus_fw-la devotas_fw-la praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la necessarius_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la obstiterit_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la priori_fw-la mandato_fw-la vestro_fw-la admittat_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la propensiorem_fw-la &_o famulatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la provocetis_fw-la ne_fw-fr cum_fw-la sit_fw-la jus_o advocationis_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la feudorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la militamus_fw-la cogamur_fw-la illius_fw-la invocare_fw-la subsidium_fw-la qui_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la laicorum_fw-la protegere_fw-la â—enetur_fw-la &_o confovere_fw-la valete_fw-la 505._o anno_fw-la 1140._o in_o octavis_fw-la vero_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la londini_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la et_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la praesente_fw-la etiam_fw-la legato_n reponentes_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la super_fw-la variis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la &_o oppressionibus_fw-la &_o quotidianis_fw-la desolationibus_fw-la illatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la iniquum_fw-la regis_fw-la consilium_fw-la contra_fw-la svas_fw-la chartas_fw-la &_o juramenta_fw-la temere_fw-la veniendo_fw-la nec_fw-la patitur_fw-la suis_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la viduatas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la respirare_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la bona_fw-la variis_fw-la argumentis_fw-la extorqueat_fw-la annis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la detinet_fw-la nec_fw-la patitur_fw-la electiones_fw-la canonicas_fw-la celebrari_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la injuriis_fw-la illatis_fw-la &_o diatim_fw-la multiplicatis_fw-la omnes_fw-la se_fw-la asserunt_fw-la vehemâ—ntâ—r_fw-la admirari_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la toties_fw-la juraverit_fw-la se_fw-la jura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la illibata_fw-la conservare_fw-la ipsomet_n audiente_fw-la &_o candelam_fw-la tenente_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o violatores_fw-la libertatum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la simul_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fulminabant_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la sententiae_fw-la consummatione_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la alii_fw-la candelam_fw-la extinxit_fw-la inclinandâ—_n et_fw-la erant_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o querimonium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la capitula_fw-la circiter_fw-la 30._o et_fw-la eotenus_fw-la processum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la lata_fw-la sit_fw-la iterum_fw-la sententia_fw-la terribiliter_fw-la nimis_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regis_fw-la consiliaâ—ios_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la animum_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicta_fw-la enormia_fw-la conabantur_fw-la inclinare_fw-la in_o the_o 2._o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o merton_n an._n 1229._o anno_fw-la 20_o h._n 3._o cap._n 9_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o set_v up_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o own_o canon_n above_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n earnest_o entreat_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o will_v consent_v that_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v before_o matrimony_n may_v be_v legitimare_n as_o well_o as_o those_o bear_v after_o marriage_n as_o to_o hereditary_a succession_n because_o the_o church_n hold_v such_o for_o legitimate_a et_fw-la omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la responderunt_fw-la nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutare_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la upon_o which_o 79._o sir_n edw_n cook_n observe_v that_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o law_n sf_n england_n in_o great_a estimation_n and_o reverence_n as_o their_o best_a birthright_n 177._o anno_fw-la 1244._o the_o 28_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o pope_n innocent_n send_v one_o martin_n his_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o letter_n demand_v a_o large_a contribution_n from_o the_o prelate_n abbat_n and_o clergy_n to_o be_v speedy_o collect_v as_o he_o shall_v direct_v which_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la praelatos_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la ut_fw-la uno_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la consilio_fw-la uterentur_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la negotium_fw-la generalem_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la contingebat_fw-la whereupon_o all_o the_o prelate_n by_o the_o lord_n advice_n and_o encouragement_n deny_v to_o grant_v the_o pope_n any_o aid_n at_o all_o &_o sic_fw-la soluto_fw-la concilio_n recesserunt_fw-la 181._o moreover_o this_o same_o year_n romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rubore_fw-la deposito_fw-la tempore_fw-la novi_fw-la papae_fw-la innocentii_fw-la 4._o non_fw-la cessabat_fw-la provisiones_fw-la cotidianas_fw-la redditus_fw-la impudenter_fw-la extorquere_fw-la a_o via_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la non_fw-la exorbitando_fw-la imo_fw-la manum_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la aggravando_fw-la exiit_fw-la igitur_fw-la murmur_n licet_fw-la sero_fw-la in_fw-la cordibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la diu_fw-la conceptum_fw-la et_fw-la retentum_fw-la in_fw-la manifestam_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la et_fw-la quasi_fw-la parturientes_fw-la loqui_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la amplius_fw-la se_fw-la continere_fw-la patientia_fw-la enim_fw-la eorum_fw-la desidiosa_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o humilitas_fw-la infructuosa_fw-la est_fw-la imo_fw-la potius_fw-la &_o damnosa_fw-la et_fw-la ipsa_fw-la abutebatur_fw-la romana_fw-la protervitas_fw-la insatiabilis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la convenientes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobiles_fw-la regem_fw-la efficacissime_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la conâ—enâ—rum_fw-la asserentes_fw-la se_fw-la it_fw-la mori_fw-la quam_fw-la amplius_fw-la tale_n enormitates_fw-la tollerare_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la intentio_fw-la fuit_fw-la quando_fw-la contulerint_fw-la bona_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la locis_fw-la pia_fw-la consideratione_n constructis_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ad_fw-la aâ—bitrium_fw-la papae_fw-la viris_fw-la italicis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la et_fw-la eye_n quos_fw-la noverant_fw-la simoniis_fw-la &_o usuris_fw-la pollutos_fw-la &_o viciis_fw-la multimodis_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la cura_fw-la praedicatio_fw-la vel_fw-la hospitalitas_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la impendenda_fw-la contribuerent_fw-la rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la non_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la ad_fw-la iram_fw-la provocatus_fw-la sciens_fw-la ac_fw-la sentiens_fw-la talibus_fw-la queremoniis_fw-la inesâ—e_fw-la veritatem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la verbis_fw-la humilibus_fw-la &_o efficacissimis_fw-la ut_fw-la talia_fw-la studeret_fw-la paterna_fw-la solicitudine_fw-la corrigere_fw-la 1245._o the_o next_o year_n anno_fw-la 1245._o this_o martin_n violent_o seize_v on_o the_o land_n and_o profit_n of_o divers_a church_n and_o religious_a person_n prorerva_fw-mi &_o injuriosa_fw-la authoritate_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n protect_v he_o against_o all_o man_n whereby_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o realm_n become_v most_o miserable_a thereupon_o urgente_fw-la igitur_fw-la necessitate_v totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la maxim_n praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la tempore_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la pro_fw-la multiformi_fw-la et_fw-la incessabile_fw-la oppressionne_fw-fr et_fw-fr depraedatione_fw-la regni_fw-la dolentium_fw-la et_fw-la miserantium_fw-la &_o diligenter_fw-la die_v &_o nocte_fw-la custoditis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la partibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la papale_v literae_fw-la quae_fw-la quotidie_fw-la ad_fw-la emungendam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la portabantur_fw-la caperentur_fw-la whereupon_o the_o governor_n of_o dover_n take_v one_o of_o the_o pope_n post_n lade_v with_o such_o bull_n and_o letter_n to_o exact_a money_n by_o divers_a mean_n as_o he_o arrive_v at_o dover_n and_o take_v away_o all_o his_o bull_n and_o letter_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n imprison_v the_o post_n in_o dover_n castle_n who_o the_o king_n upon_o martin_n complaint_n release_v cause_v the_o letter_n and_o bull_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o in_o perniciem_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la honoris_fw-la svi_fw-la hereupon_o the_o baron_n and_o lord_n assemble_v at_o laiton_n and_o dunstable_n at_o torneye_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v one_o fulco_n to_o martin_n reside_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n command_v he_o present_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n or_o else_o he_o and_o all_o his_o shall_v be_v hew_v in_o piece_n within_o 3_o day_n who_o thereupon_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n for_o protection_n and_o demand_v whether_o this_o be_v do_v by_o his_o direction_n the_o king_n answer_v no_o sed_fw-la barones_n mei_fw-la vix_fw-la se_fw-la continent_n quin_fw-la consurgant_fw-la in_o i_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la tuas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o eorundem_fw-la quae_fw-la â—us_fw-la &_o modum_fw-la excedunt_fw-la depredationes_fw-la &_o injurias_fw-la hactenus_fw-la tolleravi_fw-la quorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la furorem_fw-la vix_fw-la compescui_fw-la quin_fw-la et_fw-la in_o te_fw-la iâ—ruentes_n te_fw-la membratim_fw-la non_fw-la dilacerarent_fw-la upon_o which_o martin_n demand_v that_o the_o marshal_n may_v convoy_n he_o safe_a to_o the_o seaside_n â—â—ed_v with_o great_a haste_n and_o fear_v out_o of_o england_n after_o which_o the_o king_n come_v to_o himself_o and_o discern_v his_o error_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o elegant_a epistle_n write_v wherein_o the_o
over-execrable_a exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o manifold_a exaction_n of_o his_o legate_n and_o of_o certain_a man_n exercise_v a_o unheard_a of_o power_n be_v contain_v wherewith_o 6_o noble_a and_o discreet_a man_n elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o universality_n be_v send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n gravem_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la super_fw-la exactione_n tributi_fw-la in_o quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consensit_fw-la regni_fw-la universitas_fw-la coram_fw-la concilio_n querimoniam_fw-la reposituri_fw-la et_fw-la talium_fw-la relevamen_fw-la onerum_fw-la importabilium_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la miserecorditer_fw-la impendi_fw-la rogaturi_fw-la the_o proxy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o universality_n of_o england_n arrive_v at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o 1245._o william_n de_fw-fr poweric_n their_o proctor_n propound_v their_o grievance_n complain_v that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n a_o tribute_n be_v injurious_o extort_a by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la patres_fw-la nobilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsi_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la consentient_n unae_fw-la sibi_fw-la petunt_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la justit_fw-la be_o cum_fw-la remedio_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n there_o present_a nec_fw-la oculos_fw-la elevans_fw-la nec_fw-la vocem_fw-la verbum_fw-la non_fw-la respondit_fw-la 60._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n add_v that_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o council_n by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la be_v purposely_o send_v ut_fw-la concessioni_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-la censu_fw-la annuo_fw-la pro_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o hibernia_n contradicerent_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la assensu_fw-la non_fw-la processerat_fw-la 191._o sed_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la câ—ntuariensem_fw-la fuerat_fw-la reclamatum_fw-la vice_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la sed_fw-la papa_n hoc_fw-la indigere_fw-la morosa_fw-la deliberatione_n respondens_fw-la negotium_fw-la posuit_fw-la in_o suspenso_fw-la this_o detestable_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v burn_v among_o his_o write_n in_o this_o council_n as_o be_v report_v in_o the_o pope_n own_o chamber_n there_o casual_o set_v on_o fire_n after_z w_z ch_z poweric_a deliver_v to_o the_o council_n the_o foresay_a to_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o manifold_a extortion_n innovation_n oppression_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n exercise_v in_o england_n there_o record_v at_o large_a and_o worthy_a perusal_n the_o close_a of_o which_o epistle_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v this_o that_o although_o the_o king_n be_v a_o catholic_a prince_n etc._n etc._n will_v continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o seek_v the_o increase_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o profit_n jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la regio_fw-la dignitateque_fw-la regius_fw-la plenius_fw-la conservatis_fw-la nos_fw-la tamen_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o negotiis_fw-la suis_fw-la porâ—amus_fw-la pondus_fw-la dierum_fw-la et_fw-la aestum_fw-la et_fw-la quibus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la intendere_fw-la conservationi_fw-la regni_fw-la diligenter_fw-la incumbi_fw-la dictas_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la hominibus_fw-la detestabiles_fw-la &_o gravamina_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o oleribiliâ—_n non_fw-la possumus_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la tolerare_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la amplius_fw-la tolerabimus_fw-la placeat_fw-la igitur_fw-la paternitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la hanc_fw-la â—upoâ—icationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la taliter_fw-la exaudire_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o filiis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la chatissimis_fw-la speciaâ—es_fw-la gratias_fw-la debeatis_fw-la merito_fw-la reportare_fw-la the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n or_o redress_v thereunto_o at_o last_o through_o their_o importunity_n be_v grant_v divers_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n prelate_n and_o nation_n of_o england_n tenâ—ing_v towards_o a_o reformation_n of_o their_o grievance_n but_o yet_o contrary_a thereunto_o increase_v their_o grievance_n instead_o of_o redress_v they_o whereupon_o etc._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1246._o the_o 30_o of_o henry_n the_o 3._o by_o the_o noble_n solicitation_n medio_fw-la quadragessimae_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocato_fw-la convenit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la generalissimum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la anglicani_n totalis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la londini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la tam_fw-la abbatuum_fw-la et_fw-la priorum_fw-la quam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o represent_v they_o in_o it_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la regni_fw-la jam_fw-la vaci_fw-la lantis_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la prout_fw-la exigit_fw-la urgens_fw-la necessitas_fw-la contractarent_fw-la angebat_fw-la enim_fw-la eos_fw-la gravamen_fw-la intollerale_fw-mi a_o curla_n romana_fw-la incessanter_fw-la illatum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la sine_fw-la nota_fw-la desidiae_fw-la et_fw-la imminence_n ruina_fw-la tolerare_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n promissionis_fw-la suae_fw-la transgressor_n gravius_fw-la quam_fw-la ante_fw-la eorum_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la manum_fw-la diatim_fw-la exasperans_fw-la aggravabat_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la quasi_fw-la per_fw-la contemptum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o grievance_n they_o draw_v up_o into_o 7._o article_n which_o be_v read_v in_o and_o approve_a by_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o gravatur_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n non_fw-la est_fw-la contentus_fw-la subsidio_fw-la illo_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la denarius_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n sed_fw-la à _fw-la toto_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la gravem_fw-la extorquet_fw-la contributionem_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la multa_fw-la graviora_fw-la nititur_fw-la extorquere_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la facit_fw-la sine_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la vel_fw-la consensu_fw-la contra_fw-la antiquas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la libertates_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la jura_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la appellationem_fw-la et_fw-la contradictionem_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la in_o generali_fw-la concilio_n factam_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la patroni_fw-la eccleâ—iarum_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentare_fw-la non_fw-la â—ossunt_fw-la prout_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n eye_v per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la concessit_fw-la sed_fw-la â—onferuntur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanis_n qui_fw-la penitus_fw-la idioma_fw-la regni_fw-la ignorant_a in_o periculum_fw-la animarum_fw-la et_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la asportant_fw-la illud_fw-la ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la depauperando_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la in_o provisionibus_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la papa_n factis_fw-la in_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la exigendis_fw-la contra_fw-la literarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la retentionibus_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it non_fw-la intendebat_fw-la confer_v nisi_fw-la 12_o beneficia_fw-la post_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la confectionem_fw-la sed_fw-la credimus_fw-la multa_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la postea_fw-la esse_fw-la collata_fw-la et_fw-la provisiones_fw-la factas_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la quod_fw-la italicus_n italico_n succedit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la anglici_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la trahuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la contra_fw-la jura_fw-la scripta_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la inimicos_fw-la convenire_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la indulgentias_fw-la à _fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la concessas_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la ex_fw-la multiplici_fw-la adventu_fw-la illius_fw-la infamis_fw-la nuncii_fw-la non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la juramenti_fw-la religio_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la vigour_n concessionum_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la statuta_fw-la jura_fw-la et_fw-la privilegia_fw-la debilitantur_fw-la et_fw-la evanescuut_n quod_fw-la infiniti_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la graviter_fw-la &_o afflicti_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n versus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o plenitudine_fw-la suae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la revocanda_fw-la curialiter_fw-la ita_fw-la vel_fw-la moderate_a gerit_fw-la prout_fw-la procuratoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la ore_fw-la tenus_fw-la dederat_fw-la in_o promissis_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la in_o tallagiis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la collectis_fw-la et_fw-la assisis_fw-la sine_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la factis_fw-la contra_fw-la appellationem_fw-la et_fw-la contradictionem_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o universitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o beneficiis_fw-la italicorum_n nec_fw-la jura_fw-la nec_fw-la pauperum_fw-la sustentatio_fw-la nec_fw-la hospitalitas_fw-la nec_fw-la divini_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicatio_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la utilis_fw-la ornatus_fw-la nec_fw-la animarum_fw-la cura_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la divina_fw-la sunt_fw-la obsequia_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la et_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la patriae_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o aedificiis_fw-la suis_fw-la parietes_fw-la cum_fw-la tectis_fw-la corruunt_fw-la et_fw-la penitus_fw-la lacerantur_fw-la upon_o the_o read_n of_o these_o article_n all_o and_o every_o one_o agree_v to_o send_v both_o 207_o solemn_a letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o humble_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o remove_v these_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n all_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n by_o themselves_o the_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o
est_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la 694._o the_o pope_n hereupon_o take_v more_o boldness_n than_o before_o to_o trample_v the_o english_a prelate_n &_o clergy_n under_o his_o foot_n &_o fleece_v they_o imperiose_fw-la &_o solito_fw-la imperiofius_fw-la praelatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la demandavit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it omnes_fw-la beneficiati_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la residentiam_fw-la facientes_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la conferrent_fw-la non_fw-la facientes_fw-la residentiam_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la multis_fw-la adjectis_fw-la durissimis_fw-la conditionibus_fw-la praedictum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la restringentibus_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la verbum_fw-la et_fw-la adjectionem_fw-la detestabilem_fw-la non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la quae_fw-la omnem_fw-la extinguo_fw-la justitiam_fw-la praehabitam_fw-la the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n to_o exact_v it_o the_o king_n thereupon_o by_o his_o noble_n advice_n and_o instigation_n send_v sir_n john_n de_fw-fr lexeton_n a_o knight_n and_o lawrence_z st._n marin_n his_o clerk_n to_o they_o strict_o command_v they_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n not_o to_o consent_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o this_o contribution_n demand_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o english_a kingdom_n the_o next_o year_n 1247._o 223._o vrgente_n papali_fw-la mandato_fw-la redivivo_fw-la de_fw-la importabili_fw-la contributione_n papali_fw-la praetacta_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la generali_fw-la concilio_n clerum_fw-la infeliciter_fw-la obligarent_fw-la fecit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la magnates_fw-la suos_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la angliae_fw-la archidiaconos_n per_fw-la scripta_fw-la sua_fw-la regius_fw-la londini_fw-la convocari_fw-la quo_fw-la cum_fw-la pervenissent_fw-la die_fw-la ptaefixo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la omnes_fw-la seize_v gratis_o absentarunt_fw-la ne_fw-la viderentur_fw-la propriis_fw-la factis_fw-la eminus_fw-la adversari_fw-la sciebant_fw-la enim_fw-la corda_fw-la omnium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la animae_fw-la amaritudinem_fw-la sauciri_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la angliae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la cleri_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la minima_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la conquerentes_fw-la communiter_fw-la super_fw-la intolerabilibus_fw-la &_o frequentibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la compatiendo_fw-la tristabatur_fw-la res_fw-la enim_fw-la publica_fw-la periclatabatur_fw-la et_fw-la common_a negotium_fw-la regni_fw-la totius_fw-la agebatur_fw-la &_o imminebat_fw-la tam_fw-la populi_fw-la quam_fw-la cleri_fw-la inanis_fw-la desolatio_fw-la et_fw-la cunctis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la inaudita_fw-la after_o long_a consultation_n the_o king_n and_o noble_n by_o common_a advise_v resolve_v to_o send_v a_o remonstrance_n of_o all_o their_o grievance_n together_o with_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n speedy_o to_o redress_v they_o which_o letter_n they_o seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o thereby_o obtain_v some_o show_n of_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o the_o noble_n further_o prosecute_v and_o complain_v of_o in_o another_o parliament_n the_o selfsame_a year_n 222._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la comperiens_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la enormiter_fw-la undique_fw-la periclitari_fw-la by_o the_o pope_n exaction_n tax_n opposition_n jussit_fw-la omnem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la convocari_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la tam_fw-la manifest_a periclitantis_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la praelatos_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocavit_fw-la anxius_fw-la quia_fw-la videbat_fw-la eos_fw-la tam_fw-la frequent_a per_fw-la papulâ—s_n extortiones_fw-la depauperari_fw-la quod_fw-la frequentia_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la rvinam_fw-la manifest_a minabatur_fw-la sperabatur_fw-la igitur_fw-la communiter_fw-la aliquod_fw-la salubre_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la universitati_fw-la ibi_fw-la statuendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la fefellit_fw-la through_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n cowardice_n and_o the_o king_n overmuch_a compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o noble_n only_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o opposition_n against_o these_o papal_a exaction_n and_o enormity_n be_v more_o zealous_a for_o the_o church_n clergy_n &_o prelate_n liberty_n against_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a exaction_n oppression_n encroachment_n than_o they_o themselves_o and_o the_o only_a person_n who_o manful_o and_o constant_o maintain_v they_o when_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o clergy_n through_o fear_n cowardice_n and_o treachery_n betray_v and_o desert_v they_o 326._o anno_fw-la 1264._o pope_n urban_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o the_o baron_n spoil_v the_o good_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o be_v alien_n advance_v by_o his_o provision_n say_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o live_v no_o long_o but_o till_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o english_a whereupon_o he_o send_v a_o legate_n towards_o england_n a_o great_a person_n to_o wit_n sabin_n a_o bishop_n cardinal_n to_o interdict_v the_o land_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n the_o oppugner_n of_o his_o provision_n but_o when_o he_o will_v have_v enter_v england_n he_o find_v he_o can_v not_o safe_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o baron_n resistance_n whereupon_o cite_v some_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n first_o to_o ambayonne_n and_o afterward_o to_o bononia_n sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la et_fw-la interdictionis_fw-la super_fw-la civitatem_fw-la londoniae_n et_fw-la 5._o portus_n necnon_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la personas_fw-la illustres_fw-la et_fw-la nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la fulminatum_fw-la commisit_fw-la exequendam_fw-la at_o illi_fw-la sententiam_fw-la illam_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la illatam_fw-la attendentes_fw-la appellarunt_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la ad_fw-la meliora_fw-la tempora_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la necnon_fw-la et_fw-la supremum_fw-la judicem_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la et_fw-la rationibus_fw-la commendabilibus_fw-la quae_fw-la postea_fw-la appellatio_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-it congregato_fw-la apud_fw-la radingum_n concilio_n recitata_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la clero_fw-la approbata_fw-la et_fw-la executa_fw-la interdictum_fw-la autem_fw-la licet_fw-la inviti_fw-la suscipientes_fw-la a_o legato_n praedicti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la secum_fw-la detulerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la applicuissent_fw-la doveriae_fw-la scrutinio_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it in_fw-la portu_fw-la facto_fw-la intâ—â—â—eptum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o civibus_fw-la et_fw-la in_o minutias_fw-la dilaneatum_fw-la jactatur_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la so_o little_o do_v they_o then_o regard_v and_o so_o much_o detest_v and_o scorn_v the_o pope_n unjust_a interdict_v in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n an._n 2_o e._n 1._o rot._n fin._n m._n 9_o in_o sched_a cook_n 4_o inst_n p._n 13._o pope_n gregory_n by_o his_o letter_n demand_v the_o rent_n of_o 1000_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n of_o k._n ed._n the_o 1._o reserve_v for_o england_n upon_o his_o regrant_v the_o realm_n to_o king_n john_n the_o king_n write_v thus_o to_o he_o se_fw-la sine_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-fr posse_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la sua_fw-la fuit_fw-la astrictus_fw-la qvod_fw-la jura_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la servaret_fw-la illibata_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la diadema_fw-la tangit_fw-la regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la absque_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la requisitus_fw-la consilio_fw-la facere_fw-la and_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v he_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o they_o who_o afterward_o gallant_o oppose_v his_o usurpation_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a precedent_n 436._o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o in_o the_o 29._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o pope_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o proctor_n to_o declare_v his_o right_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o court_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o shall_v receive_v justice_n concern_v it_o the_o king_n thereupon_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o consult_v about_o it_o where_o he_o refuse_v to_o return_v any_o answer_n by_o himself_o but_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n to_o return_v the_o pope_n a_o answer_n thereunto_o who_o make_v a_o large_a and_o learned_a historical_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o scotland_n and_o her_o king_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o their_o homage_n do_v to_o they_o in_o all_o age_n as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n send_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n with_o this_o notable_a letter_n sign_v as_o mat._n westminster_n and_o 98._o sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o with_o no_o less_o than_o 100_o seal_n of_o arm_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n sancta_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la cujus_fw-la ministerium_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la artibus_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la firmiter_fw-la credimus_fw-la et_fw-la teneamus_fw-la maturitate_fw-la procedit_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la praejudicare_fw-la sed_fw-la singulorum_fw-la jura_fw-la conservari_fw-la velit_fw-la illaesa_fw-la sane_n convocato_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la serenissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustrem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la apud_fw-la lincolniam_fw-la generali_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la quasdam_fw-la literas_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la quas_fw-la super_fw-la certis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la conditionem_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la ex_fw-la vestra_fw-la parte_fw-la receperat_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la ac_fw-la
and_o otherwise_o punish_v for_o their_o contempt_n because_o bind_v thereto_o by_o their_o voluntary_a acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o special_a patent_n and_o dignity_n but_o if_o they_o be_v summon_v only_o by_o a_o general_a writ_n against_o their_o will_n be_v no_o lord_n of_o parl._n by_o special_a patent_n or_o write_v before_o this_o do_v neither_o make_v the_o one_o nor_o other_o baron_n nor_o ennoble_v their_o heir_n male_n or_o successor_n nor_o oblige_v they_o to_o serne_v nor_o subject_v they_o to_o any_o fine_a for_o contempt_n for_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n may_v summon_v all_o the_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n and_o any_o other_o commoner_n freeman_n lawyer_n clergy_n man_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o a_o member_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o fine_a they_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v and_o thereby_o increase_v that_o house_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o make_v it_o a_o mongrel_n house_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o degree_n and_o profession_n of_o man_n instead_o of_o aâ—_n house_n of_o lord_n to_o its_o utter_a subversion_n against_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o house_n therefore_o such_o writ_n of_o summons_n must_v be_v void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o patent_n to_o abbot_n banham_n as_o case_n sir_n ed._n cook_n assert_n it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o baro_n nor_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la now_o whereas_o he_o assert_n that_o knight_n and_o esquire_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n can_v refuse_v when_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n but_o yet_o abbot_n and_o other_o regular_a prelate_n that_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n may_v because_o they_o be_v dead_a in_o law_n as_o to_o secular_a affair_n and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a to_o have_v voice_n in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n this_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v most_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o 1._o they_o be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n alike_o and_o so_o both_o equal_o oblige_v to_o serve_v and_o counsel_v he_o in_o parliament_n 2_o if_o their_o tenor_n by_o barony_n can_v make_v they_o capable_a to_o have_v place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n though_o dead_a in_o law_n quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la then_o much_o more_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n need_v of_o their_o presence_n counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v himself_o and_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n when_o special_o summon_v by_o his_o writ_n to_o parliament_n 3_o though_o they_o be_v dead_a in_o some_o sense_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a capacity_n to_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n they_o be_v not_o so_o but_o secular_a still_o to_o sue_v purchase_n advise_v etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o layman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n 4_o parliament_n be_v always_o summon_v as_o well_o to_o advise_v of_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n touch_v the_o church_n as_o of_o temporal_a thing_n concern_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n their_o be_v dead_a to_o the_o world_n quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la can_v no_o more_o enable_v they_o to_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n than_o layman_n quoad_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la negotia_fw-la therein_o treat_v of_o which_o concern_v the_o church_n and_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n in_o popish_a time_n may_v as_o well_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n when_o summon_v because_o they_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a or_o religious_a person_n who_o be_v proper_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o religious_a person_n be_v exempt_v from_o and_o refuse_v to_o serve_v therein_o because_o dead_a to_o the_o world_n quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la negotia_fw-la concern_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n there_o debate_v and_o consult_v of_o 4_o the_o true_a and_o only_a ground_n then_o why_o such_o abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o other_o clergy_n man_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n may_v refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n when_o summon_v by_o writ_n be_v this_o that_o they_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n alone_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n without_o northampton_n summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n anno_fw-la 12_o ed._n 2._o upon_o his_o proctor_n appearance_n and_o petition_n for_o he_o in_o parliament_n record_v at_o large_a by_o 733._o mr._n selden_n out_o of_o the_o leger-book_n of_o the_o abbey_n worthy_a perusal_n be_v most_o full_a in_o point_n be_v discharge_v from_o his_o attendance_n &_o his_o name_n strike_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n and_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o his_o council_n as_o not_o one_o of_o the_o list_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v summon_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o non_fw-fr te_fw-la net_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la &_o nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la abbas_n nec_fw-la predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la irrotulari_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la except_o only_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o schedula_n voluntary_a nec_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la citati_fw-la hucusque_fw-la 735._o vnde_fw-la petit_n &_o habuit_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v by_o special_a patent_n in_o 26_o e._n 3._o de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliam_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la haeredâ—m_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la et_fw-la exempti_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la hough_o this_o abbot_n predecessor_n have_v former_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n interpolatis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la but_o noâ—_n continuè_fw-fr because_o idem_fw-la abbas_n aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la senteâ—ementa_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la seis_fw-mi aâ—o_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la seu_fw-la consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la venire_fw-la teneatur_fw-la the_o king_n recite_v this_o as_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o his_o exemption_n and_o thereupon_o nolentes_fw-la abbatâ—m_fw-la indebite_fw-la sic_fw-la vexari_fw-la grant_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n this_o patent_n of_o exemption_n upon_o which_o his_o name_n be_v cancel_v in_o the_o 727._o clause_n roll_v of_o 25_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 5._o dorso_fw-la and_o this_o write_v in_o the_o margin_n against_o it_o abbas_n leicestriae_fw-la cancellatur_fw-la quia_fw-la habet_fw-la cartam_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la compellatur_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o dor_n claus_n 11_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 11._o &_o 13_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 28._o &_o 1._o cite_v by_o 727._o mr._n selden_n &_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o margin_n mention_v in_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n que_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr religioses_fw-es que_fw-la teignont_fw-fr per_fw-la barony_n sayent_n tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr venier_n au_fw-fr parliament_n be_v also_o direct_a iâ—_n point_n that_o those_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o serve_v in_o parl._n be_v they_o religious_a person_n or_o lay_v person_n who_o be_v not_o peer_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n upon_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n such_o summons_n of_o they_o be_v a_o undue_a vexation_n of_o they_o as_o king_n edward_n style_v it_o in_o his_o patent_n unless_o they_o voluntary_o appear_v upon_o such_o a_o summons_n as_o this_o patent_n inform_v we_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v in_o 49_o h._n 3._o all_o do_v this_o reason_n therefore_o exempt_n all_o abbot_n peer_n and_o religious_a person_n from_o service_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n though_o summon_v thereto_o by_o writ_n must_v necessary_o exempt_v all_o knight_n and_o layman_n from_o it_o there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o ground_n justice_n equity_n for_o it_o in_o both_o yea_o the_o selfsame_a unjustice_n vexation_n mischief_n to_o both_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o if_o this_o be_v law_n as_o these_o precedent_n judgement_n record_n express_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v beyond_o contradiction_n then_o it_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o the_o general_n write_v of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n alone_o do_v neither_o create_v the_o person_n summon_v to_o it_o nor_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n baron_n lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n unless_o they_o hold_v by_o barony_n no_o although_o they_o sit_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o they_o or_o interpolatis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la but_o not_o continue_v as_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n do_v for_o than_o they_o can_v not_o allege_v or_o plead_v their_o not_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o barony_n or_o any_o other_o tenure_n bind_v they_o to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n
in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o because_o those_o writ_n themselves_o do_v ennoble_v and_o make_v they_o their_o posterity_n &_o successor_n peer_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n 8_o it_o be_v undeniable_a by_o sundry_a precedent_n that_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n create_v none_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n if_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n which_o i_o shall_v evidence_n by_o these_o precedent_n in_o point_n 724._o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 64_o abbot_n 36_o prior_n the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o 5._o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n namely_o of_o york_n exeter_z salisbury_z lincoln_n bath_n and_o wells_n summon_v by_o general_a writ_n as_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o noble_n be_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o nor_o their_o successor_n baron_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o dean_n nor_o their_o successor_n be_v ever_o afterward_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o they_o will_v and_o must_v have_v be_v have_v this_o writ_n make_v they_o or_o their_o successor_n baron_n and_o lord_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n but_o such_o only_a who_o hold_v by_o barony_n who_o be_v constant_o summon_v but_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n or_o militare_fw-la servitium_fw-la if_o casual_o summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n be_v yet_o upon_o their_o complaint_n thereof_o omit_v and_o discharge_v in_o the_o next_o as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n themselves_o attest_v and_o 736._o mr._n selden_n manifest_v out_o of_o they_o therefore_o the_o writ_n do_v neither_o create_v they_o baron_n for_o life_n much_o less_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o for_o than_o they_o shall_v still_o have_v of_o right_o be_v summon_v to_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o 18_o of_o ed._n 2._o 721.726_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n magistro_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr middleton_n archidiacono_n northampton_n officiali_fw-la curiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o magistro_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-it albano_n decano_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la london_n but_o no_o writ_n be_v ever_o direct_v to_o they_o afterward_o but_o in_o this_o one_o parliament_n only_o therefore_o it_o make_v they_o not_o lord_n and_o baron_n for_o life_n inheritance_n or_o succession_n the_o like_a be_v evident_a by_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n &_o leicester_n and_o other_o prior_n so_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o their_o vicar_n general_n during_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v frequent_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n but_o be_v summon_v only_o as_o substitute_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o bishopric_n it_o make_v they_o no_o baron_n or_o peer_n neither_o be_v they_o ever_o esteem_v such_o heretofore_o or_o at_o this_o day_n as_o 720._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o among_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o other_o clergyman_n that_o these_o writ_n make_v they_o not_o baron_n for_o life_n nor_o yet_o in_o succession_n so_o by_o the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o reason_n they_o make_v no_o laic_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n such_o for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n whence_o we_o find_v many_o such_o in_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o ed._n 1_o 2_o 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5_o 6._o who_o be_v summon_v once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o never_o afterward_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o name_n or_o posterity_n of_o which_o no_o other_o solid_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o that_o these_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v they_o neither_o baron_n for_o life_n nor_o inheritance_n no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v abbot_n prior_n or_o clergyman_n for_o example_n thereunto_o i_o find_v edmond_n barstaff_n robert_n de_fw-fr crendon_n h._n huse_n ader_n the_o estlye_o serton_n de_fw-fr hansladorn_n and_o sundry_a other_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o peter_n corbet_n andrew_n de_fw-fr hamloe_n henry_n tregor_n maurice_n de_fw-fr buen_fw-es roger_n banuent_v and_o some_o other_o in_o 13_o e._n 2._o simon_n ward_n henry_n dandle_v william_n blunt_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr claude_v ralph_n de_fw-fr bevil_n william_n de_fw-fr kineston_n 3._o in_o 14_o e._n 3._o ralph_n bulmer_n thomas_n bugworth_n in_o 22_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr ridehal_n in_o 27_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr colvil_n john_n de_fw-fr kirton_n john_n de_fw-fr wodhurst_n john_n northwood_n john_n the_o strivelin_n in_o the_o parliament_n summon_v of_o 37._o and_o one_o of_o they_o again_o of_o 38_o e._n 3._o henry_n quart_n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o henry_n cuart_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o william_n cheyney_n chief_a justice_n in_o 4._o &_o 6_o h._n 6._o but_o neither_o of_o their_o person_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o posterity_n be_v ever_o after_o summon_v that_o i_o find_v to_o any_o other_o parliament_n as_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v have_v those_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v they_o lord_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la the_o king_n send_v writ_n into_o ireland_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n de_fw-fr botâ—ler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n william_n de_fw-fr bremigham_n knight_n and_o walter_z de_fw-fr burgh_n strict_o enjoin_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n nobiscum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la concern_v his_o intend_a voyage_n in_o person_n into_o ireland_n and_o set_v the_o peace_n and_o affair_n thereof_o and_o i_o read_v in_o the_o 56._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o edward_n the_o 1._o 3._o and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o noble_n be_v oft_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o our_o english_a parliament_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n yet_o these_o writ_n make_v none_o of_o they_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n from_o all_o which_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v no_o law_n but_o a_o clear_a mistake_n that_o a_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n do_v or_o can_v create_v any_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n peer_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n much_o less_o in_o fee_n or_o fee-tayl_n therefore_o such_o may_v be_v afterward_o elect_a knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o refuse_v to_o sit_v or_o serve_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o summons_n without_o contempt_n or_o fine_a but_o no_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v thus_o choose_v or_o neglect_v his_o service_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n final_o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n p._n 120_o 122._o &_o apologia_fw-la p_o 11._o and_o mr._n j._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o chap._n 5._o sect._n 31._o p._n 708._o to_o 718._o assert_v that_o as_o some_o spiritual_a baron_n who_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o by_o tenure_n though_o sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n be_v whole_o omit_v at_o length_n as_o not_o have_v of_o right_a voice_n and_o place_n with_o the_o rest_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n so_o sundry_a of_o the_o lesser_a baron_n and_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v only_o of_o the_o king_n as_o vavasor_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o by_o a_o entire_a barony_n be_v likewise_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o summon_v thereunto_o by_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3._o &_o edw._n the_o 1._o be_v not_o great_a and_o honorary_a baron_n nor_o have_v estate_n sufficient_a to_o support_v that_o dignity_n and_o that_o as_o mr._n selden_n conceit_n by_o some_o law_n make_v not_o long_o before_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n procure_v by_o majores_fw-la barones_n who_o foresee_v that_o their_o power_n and_o dignity_n may_v suffer_v much_o diminution_n if_o the_o new_a tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o patentee_n of_o escheat_v barony_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v decay_v shall_v have_v equality_n with_o they_o and_o be_v indifferent_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o way_n as_o they_o be_v procure_v a_o law_n in_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n that_o precede_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o themselves_o only_a shall_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o style_v &_o summon_v as_o baron_n and_o the_o rest_n only_a tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o knight_n which_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o as_o distinct_a name_n from_o baron_n which_o can_v not_o but_o much_o lesen_fw-mi the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o rest_n
the_o most_o best_a antiquary_n and_o english_a historian_n i_o have_v see_v who_o treat_n of_o our_o parliament_n except_o that_o gross_a impostor_n who_o compose_v that_o ridiculous_a treatise_n style_v modus_fw-la tenendâ—_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v never_o any_o parliament_n hold_v in_o any_o age_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o â—e_v there_o relate_v &_o prescribe_v with_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o some_o other_o injudicious_a antiquary_n seduce_v by_o this_o pretend_a forge_a antiquity_n have_v not_o presume_v to_o derive_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n summons_v to_o and_o siâ—ting_v in_o our_o parliament_n high_a than_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o henry_n the_o 1._o at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1116._o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o which_o polydore_n virgil_n hist_o angl._n an._n 1116._o judge_v dodridge_n and_o other_o in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 18_o 19_o 20_o 40_o 80_o 86_o 87._o holinshed_a in_o his_o chronicle_n vol._n 3._o p._n 38_o 39_o john_n speed_z in_o his_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n p._n 438_o 439._o refer_v their_o original_a if_o not_o the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o but_o under_o these_o learned_a man_n correction_n who_o produce_v no_o warrant_n from_o history_n or_o record_n in_o that_o age_n for_o proof_n of_o what_o they_o affirm_v i_o dare_v confident_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n to_o warrant_v this_o their_o fancy_n but_o many_o direct_a evidence_n against_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o clear_v be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a controversy_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n 1._o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o to_o this_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la 16_o h._n 1._o no_o commons_o knights_z citizens_z elect_v by_o the_o people_n be_v call_v by_o this_o king_n writ_n as_o some_o of_o these_o author_n with_o the_o manuscript_n of_o canterbury_n positive_o assert_v and_o other_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o incline_v unto_o but_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o realm_n as_o 38._o holinsh_v himself_o relate_v who_o 438._o speed_n style_v the_o estate_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o 117._o eadmerus_n who_o then_o live_v and_o thus_o record_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o convention_n under_o this_o king_n 13_o kal._n aprilis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la conventus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la serberiam_fw-la cogente_fw-la eos_fw-la illuc_fw-la sanctione_n regis_fw-la â—enrici_fw-la which_o 473_o rog._n the_o hoved._n thus_o second_v comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la salisberiam_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la 28._o who_o as_o mat._n paris_n and_o mat._n westminster_n with_o they_o relate_v jurarunt_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la 237._o simeon_n dunelmensisâ—â—iles_v â—â—iles_z it_o conventus_fw-la optimatum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereinis_fw-la jussu_fw-la regis_fw-la omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la clero_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n as_o the_o 1005._o chronicle_n of_o brompton_n also_o relate_v not_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o commons_o knight_n burgess_n but_o only_o of_o bishop_n abbot_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o present_a at_o it_o in_o this_o parliament_n after_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n have_v do_v homage_n to_o william_n the_o king_n son_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o cause_n and_o complaint_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v there_o hear_v and_o debate_v which_o have_v be_v agitate_a between_o they_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o 232._o thurstan_n be_v admonish_v by_o ralph_n to_o make_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o he_o after_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o usual_a manner_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o he_o but_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v that_o profession_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o exact_v but_o only_o that_o which_o pope_n gregory_n and_o after_o he_o pope_n honorius_n the_o 6._o have_v ordain_v who_o make_v this_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o england_n ut_fw-mi neuter_n alteri_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la professionem_fw-la faceret_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la prio_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la esset_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la viveret_fw-la prio_fw-la haberetur_fw-la quod_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la verahumilitate_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la acclives_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o nullus_fw-la super_fw-la alium_fw-la primatus_fw-la ambitionem_fw-la exercere_fw-la debet_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la verae_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la praedicator_n &_o amator_fw-la discipulos_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la litigantes_fw-la redarguens_fw-la dixit_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la major_n est_fw-la vestrum_fw-la erit_fw-la omnium_fw-la minister_n nullus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la post_fw-la beatum_fw-la auguâ—â—inum_fw-la â—_o qui_fw-fr non_fw-la tam_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la quam_fw-la apostolus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dicendus_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la cantuariensium_fw-la primatum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicare_fw-la praesumpsit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la theodorum_fw-la archipraesulem_fw-la cui_fw-la propter_fw-la singularem_fw-la in_o ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la solertiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la subjici_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la beda_n in_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la historia_fw-la angliae_fw-la testatur_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la turstinus_n nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la professionem_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la pontifici_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la nisi_fw-la quam_fw-la beatus_fw-la papa_n gregorius_n instituiâ—_n ralph_n on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o subjection_n of_o his_o predecessor_n make_v to_o his_o predecessor_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la henricus_fw-la ubi_fw-la aduâ—rtit_fw-la turstinum_n in_o sua_fw-la stare_n pervicatia_fw-la aperte_fw-la protestatus_fw-la est_fw-la illum_fw-la aut_fw-la morem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o professione_n facienda_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la jure_fw-la competentibus_fw-la executurum_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la cum_fw-la benedictione_n funditus_fw-la cariturum_fw-la his_o auditis_fw-la ille_fw-la svo_fw-la cordis_fw-la consilio_fw-la inpraemeditatus_fw-la credens_fw-fr renunciavit_fw-la pontificatui_n spondens_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la se_fw-la dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la illum_fw-la non_fw-la reclamaturum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la calumniam_fw-la inde_fw-la moturum_fw-la qui_fw-la cunque_fw-la substitutus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la but_o thurstan_n afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o rashness_n contrary_a to_o his_o agreement_n in_o parliament_n go_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n be_v there_o consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o pope_n calixtus_n himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o canterbury_n who_o there_o public_o protest_v against_o his_o consecration_n without_o make_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o the_o king_n prohibit_v thurstan_n to_o return_v into_o england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n swear_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v while_o he_o live_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o oath_n he_o refuse_v to_o violate_v at_o the_o pope_n personal_a request_n to_o he_o though_o he_o then_o absolve_v he_o voluntary_o from_o this_o oath_n say_v 126._o quod_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la quoniam_fw-la apostolicus_n est_fw-la i_o à _fw-la fide_fw-la quam_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la sum_fw-la absoluturum_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la eandem_fw-la fidem_fw-la thurstinum_n eboraci_fw-la recepero_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la regiae_fw-la honestati_fw-la convenire_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la absolutioni_fw-la consentire_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la cuivis_fw-la polâ—câ—ntii_fw-la amplius_fw-la crederetur_fw-la cum_fw-la eam_fw-la meo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la absolutione_n annihilari_fw-la posse_fw-la videret_fw-la as_o in_o this_o famous_a parliamentary_a council_n of_o salisbury_n so_o in_o all_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a great_a council_n and_o convention_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v only_o summon_v as_o member_n not_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n which_o i_o shall_v next_o make_v good_a in_o a_o parliamentary_a daniel_n council_n in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1100._o he_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n abolish_v ill_a law_n confirm_a king_n edward_n law_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n under_o his_o seal_n communi_fw-la concilio_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la archiepiscoâ—is_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitiâ—uâ—_n proceribus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la there_o subscribe_v to_o his_o charter_n then_o grant_v as_o witness_n see_v here_o p._n 58_o
suis_fw-la consentaneis_fw-la rimens_fw-la sibi_fw-la post_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comitis_fw-la purgationem_fw-la gravissimas_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la suscitati_fw-la querelas_fw-la we_o que_fw-fr ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praefatum_fw-la diem_fw-la procuravit_fw-la prorogandum_fw-la unde_fw-la tumultu_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sedato_fw-la rex_fw-la proprium_fw-la adivit_fw-la palatium_n cum_fw-la gaudio_fw-la articuli_fw-la vero_fw-la praetactarum_fw-la culparum_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la fabricatoribus_fw-la plures_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la transgressibiles_fw-la si_fw-la very_fw-la essent_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la incredibiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nulla_fw-la fulciuntur_fw-la veritate_fw-la ne_fw-la mendaciorum_fw-la scriptor_n dicerer_fw-la aâ—t_fw-la fabricator_n eos_fw-la huic_fw-la paginae_fw-la non_fw-la arbitror_fw-la annotari_fw-la jmo_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la siâ—ienter_fw-la audire_fw-la desiderat_fw-la a_o mendacâ—_n mondaâ—iâ—_n exâ—auriet_fw-la &_o i_o in_o not_o relinquens_fw-la alium_fw-la relatorem_fw-la exquirat_fw-la anno_fw-la 1261._o etc._n prince_n edward_n return_v out_o of_o france_n brought_z william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n the_o king_n brother-in-law_n with_o he_o late_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o land_n who_o can_v then_o scarce_o obtain_v any_o admission_n into_o it_o but_o upon_o this_o condition_n ut_fw-la praestito_fw-la in_o ingressu_fw-la sacramento_fw-la baronum_fw-la provisioni_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la obediret_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la dâ—posiâ—is_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la et_fw-la deponendis_fw-la si_fw-la neceâ—se_fw-la fuerit_fw-la responderet_fw-la eadwardus_fw-la vero_fw-la super_fw-la vanis_fw-la regis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la edoctus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la valde_fw-la iratus_fw-la sponte_fw-la se_fw-la patris_fw-la absentavit_fw-la obtutibus_fw-la &_o fideliterut_fw-la perjuraverat_fw-la assensit_fw-la baronibus_fw-la inquisitis_fw-la itaque_fw-la diligenter_fw-la praedictae_fw-la contentionis_fw-la fautoribus_fw-la et_fw-la cognitis_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la cum_fw-la eadwardo_n conjurarunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la regi_fw-la consentirent_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la donec_fw-la quoldam_n non_fw-la nominandos_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la amoveret_fw-la consilio_fw-la addentes_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la talium_fw-la pacis_fw-la perturbatorum_fw-la suggestiones_fw-la rex_fw-la saepe_fw-la decipitur_fw-la &_o in_o praetacta_fw-la papali_fw-la absolutione_n juramenti_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o baron_n make_v at_o oxford_n provisio_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la salutaris_fw-la infirmatur_fw-la unde_fw-la revelato_fw-la eorum_fw-la secreto_fw-la nunquam_fw-la rex_fw-la talium_fw-la consilio_fw-la intermediante_fw-la svo_fw-la poterit_fw-la baronagio_fw-it prout_fw-la decet_fw-la consentiâ—_n comâ—â—es_fw-la antem_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la et_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la pace_fw-la sunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la firmissima_fw-la confaederati_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la eadwardo_n &_o aliis_fw-la contestantes_fw-la quod_fw-la aut_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la perturbatocum_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la removerent_fw-la consorrium_fw-la aut_fw-la guerâ—a_fw-mi viâ—iniore_fw-it suscitanda_fw-la alterutros_fw-la se_fw-la darent_fw-la in_o interitum_fw-la in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o baron_n continue_v in_o arm_n so_o long_o till_o they_o force_v the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n from_o he_o constrain_v he_o to_o reconfirm_v and_o assent_v to_o their_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n to_o banish_v all_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o put_v all_o his_o castle_n into_o their_o hand_n anno_fw-la 1264._o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n 963._o prince_z edward_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n caterique_a barones_n omnes_fw-la et_fw-la nobiles_fw-la praedicto_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la constant_a sincerae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o devotionis_fw-la operibus_fw-la adhaerentes_fw-la in_o their_o memorable_a letter_n and_o answer_n immediate_o before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n simoni_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr clara_n caeterisque_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la perfidiae_fw-la suae_fw-la complicibus_fw-la who_o accuse_v they_o of_o give_v neither_o good_a nor_o faithful_a counsel_n to_o the_o king_n in_o their_o letter_n then_o send_v to_o they_o write_v thus_o in_o order_n to_o a_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o parliament_n by_o their_o peer_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la falso_fw-la nobis_fw-la imponitis_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la fidâ—le_fw-la nec_fw-la bonum_fw-la consilium_fw-la regi_fw-la domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la damus_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la verum_fw-la dicitis_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr vos_fw-fr domine_fw-la simon_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la vel_fw-la gileberte_fw-fr de_fw-fr clara_n velitis_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la asserere_fw-la parati_fw-la sumus_fw-la securum_fw-la veniendi_fw-la ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la curiam_fw-la procurare_fw-la conductum_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la sicut_fw-la perfidorum_fw-la proditoruâ—m_fw-la mendacium_fw-la declarare_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la misprinted_a in_o some_o copy_n alium_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la et_fw-la genere_fw-la vobis_fw-la pares_fw-la not_o parem_fw-la relate_v to_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la by_o which_o peer_n only_o be_v legal_o triable_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1265_o be_v the_o 49_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 3_o his_o reign_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n and_o sundry_a other_o of_o the_o baron_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o total_o rout_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n by_o angliae_fw-la prince_n edward_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o royal_a authority_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o parliament_n rex_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la ordinarunt_fw-la as_o mat._n westminster_n relate_v quod_fw-la diâ—iores_fw-la civitatis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la in_o carcerom_n truderentur_fw-la quod_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o civitas_n londinensis_fw-la nota_fw-la suis_fw-la antiquis_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la privaretur_fw-la ob_fw-la svam_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la stipites_fw-la &_o cathenas_fw-la quibus_fw-la civitas_n fuerat_fw-la roborata_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la simoni_n de_fw-la montiforti_fw-la comiti_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la damnum_fw-la regni_fw-la fortiter_fw-la adhaeserant_fw-la capitunei_n etiam_fw-la factionis_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la juxta_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la plâ—ctendi_fw-la carcere_fw-la manciparentur_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la no_o &_o potentiores_fw-la civitatis_fw-la apud_fw-la castrum_n windesoram_fw-la carceri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la mancipaâ—i_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la modo_fw-la poena_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la non_fw-la modicam_fw-la mulctabantur_fw-la libertas_n fuit_fw-la civibus_fw-la interdicta_fw-la &_o turris_n london_n per_fw-la stipites_fw-la &_o cathenas_fw-la civitatis_fw-la fortiâ—r_fw-la facta_fw-la post_fw-la hoâ—_n aprid_n westmonasterium_n in_o festo_fw-la translatioâ—is_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la there_o be_v another_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n summon_v by_o this_o writ_n yet_o extant_a on_o record_n 718_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la post_fw-la gravia_fw-la turbationum_fw-la discrâ—minadudum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecurenda_fw-la et_fw-la firmanda_fw-la obses_fw-la traditus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la et_fw-la jam_fw-la sedata_fw-la benedictus_fw-la deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la super_fw-la deliberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubriter_fw-la providenda_fw-la et_fw-la plena_fw-la securiâ—aâ—e_fw-la et_fw-la tranquillitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honoâ—em_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmanda_fw-la et_fw-la totaliter_fw-la complenda_fw-la ac_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la negoâ—â—is_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la et_fw-la magnatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expediri_fw-la cuâ—_n eisdem_fw-la traâ—tatum_fw-la nos_fw-la habere_fw-la oportet_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamuâ—_fw-la rogantes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la diâ—ectione_n quibuâ—_n nobis_fw-la teneminiâ—_n quod_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n postposita_fw-la &_o negotiis_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetertermissiâ—_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la londoniis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la nosâ—ris_fw-la quos_fw-la ibid._n uâ—c_fw-la râ—cimus_fw-la supeâ—_n praemiâ—is_fw-la istis_fw-la tracâ—a_fw-la uri_fw-la et_fw-la consil_n impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la veâ—â—rum_fw-la necnon_fw-la et_fw-la communem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la the_o testae_fw-la of_o this_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n bear_v date_n of_o winchester_n where_o the_o former_a parliament_n be_v hold_v decemb._n 14._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n 724_o abbot_n and_o peer_n bâ—ar_v date_n at_o woodstock_n the_o 24_o of_o this_o month_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 64_o abbot_n 36_o prior_n the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o 4_o dear_n of_o cathedral_n church_n summon_v thereunto_o 724.734_o beside_o knight_n and_o burgess_n now_o first_o summon_v to_o that_o parliament_n to_o settle_v peace_n most_o of_o they_o be_v voluntary_a summoniti_fw-la and_o not_o bind_v of_o right_a to_o come_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n in_o this_o parl._n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n sententia_fw-la exhaeredationis_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la adversarios_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la '_o
the_o say_a thomas_n and_o roger_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o the_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n have_v and_o give_v against_o the_o say_a john_n late_a earl_n of_o sarum_n be_v a_o good_a just_a and_o legal_a declaration_n and_o judgement_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consideratum_fw-la suit_n in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la dominos_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existentes_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la diâ—_n domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la nunc_fw-la comes_fw-la sarum_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la aut_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la tam_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la quam_fw-la temporales_fw-la supradicti_fw-la judicium_fw-la et_fw-la declarationem_fw-la pradicta_fw-la versus_fw-la dictum_fw-la joannem_fw-la quondam_a comitem_fw-la sarum_n ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la habita_fw-la sive_fw-la reddita_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la affirmarunt_fw-la fore_fw-la et_fw-la esse_fw-la bona_fw-la justa_fw-la et_fw-la legalia_fw-la et_fw-la ea_fw-la pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la decreverunt_fw-la et_fw-la adjudicarunt_fw-la tuuc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 539._o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o parliament_n roll_n concern_v this_o business_n sir_n edw._n cook_n who_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n above_o all_o other_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o in_o mistake_v misreciting_a and_o perverse_v record_n and_o law-book_n too_o oft_o time_n which_o he_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o peruse_v which_o i_o desire_v all_o lawyer_n and_o other_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o who_o deem_v all_o he_o write_v to_o be_v oracle_n lest_o they_o be_v seduce_v by_o he_o in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 23._o affirm_v with_o confidence_n that_o in_o this_o rot._n parl._n 2._o h._n 5._o n._n 13._o error_n be_v assign_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n that_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n without_o petition_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o commons_z cite_v it_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o commons_z have_v a_o power_n of_o judicature_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n but_o under_o his_o favour_n i_o can_v assure_v you_o reader_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o error_n at_o all_o either_o mention_v or_o intend_v in_o this_o record_n nor_o any_o one_o syllable_n tend_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2_o the_o petition_n mention_n no_o error_n at_o all_o in_o this_o judgement_n but_o only_o remember_v two_o precedent_n of_o judgement_n former_o reverse_v the_o first_o in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n in_o 15_o e._n 2._o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o at_o pomfret_n castle_n which_o be_v afterward_o reverse_v as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o inform_v we_o in_o his_o 3_o institutes_n c._n 7._o p._n 52_o 53._o in_o pas_n 39_o e._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot_n 92._o for_o this_o only_a reason_n qua_fw-la contra_fw-la chartam_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la cum_fw-la dictus_fw-la thomas_n fuit_fw-la unus_fw-la parium_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la dictus_fw-la rex_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibit_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittet_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_n etc._n etc._n tamen_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la absque_fw-la juramento_fw-la seu_fw-la responsione_n seu_fw-la legale_fw-la judicio_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n adjudicatus_fw-la est_fw-la morti_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o roger_n mortymer_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o reverse_v for_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o n._n 10_o 11_o 12._o forecited_a be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o lord_n without_o any_o arraignment_n hear_v trial_n or_o answer_v against_o the_o great_a charter_n now_o these_o two_o precedent_n be_v pointblank_o against_o this_o pretend_a error_n allege_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n that_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o it_o have_v be_v very_o improper_a for_o they_o to_o allege_v the_o reversal_a of_o they_o for_o want_n of_o a_o legal_a trial_n by_o their_o peer_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n shall_v have_v assent_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n judgement_n and_o because_o they_o do_v it_o not_o it_o be_v error_n and_o reversible_a these_o precedent_n therefore_o may_v have_v mind_v he_o of_o his_o gross_a mistake_n 3_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o consideration_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v these_o two_o case_n and_o judgement_n upon_o perusal_n of_o they_o not_o to_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o rebellion_n and_o actual_a war_n against_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v personal_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v as_o the_o other_o two_o might_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v his_o peer_n be_v a_o good_a just_a and_o legal_a judgement_n and_o no_o way_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n 4_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n o_o 13_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 19_o acknowledge_v this_o judgement_n to_o be_v good_a without_o their_o assent_n by_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o kâ—ng_n that_o john_n lumly_n who_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o it_o together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n grace_n notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n of_o treason_n against_o they_o which_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a consent_v unto_o 5_o lie_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o e._n 4._o n._n 31_o 32._o this_o judgement_n be_v make_v void_a and_o repeal_v out_o of_o the_o king_n grace_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o heir_n restore_v but_o the_o judgement_n not_o reverse_v for_o any_o error_n 6_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o error_n assign_v as_o be_v allege_v yet_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o solemn_a debate_n and_o deliberation_n overrule_v and_o adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v no_o error_n at_o all_o as_o he_o pretend_v it_o and_o thereupon_o abate_v the_o petition_n and_o adjudge_v the_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o with_o the_o king_n assent_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o without_o the_o commons_o petition_v or_o assent_n to_o be_v good_a just_a and_o legal_a reconfirm_v it_o a_o new_a on_o record_n as_o such_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a oversight_n in_o he_o to_o assign_v and_o print_v it_o as_o a_o error_n and_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n or_o both_o house_n power_n of_o judicature_n together_o when_o as_o it_o be_v a_o most_o undeniable_a double_a parliamentary_a resolution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n &_o of_o their_o declare_v and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n what_o be_v treason_n and_o what_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o without_o the_o commons_o assent_v or_o privity_n and_o a_o unanswerable_a refutation_n of_o his_o sole_a opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o 3_o institutes_n c._n 2._o p._n 22._o which_o he_o oppose_v against_o not_o only_o these_o two_o parliamentary_a resolution_n but_o likewise_o against_o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 11_o 12.15_o and_o 17_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 20._o there_o quote_v by_o he_o by_o this_o you_o may_v judge_v how_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n edward_n quotation_n and_o authority_n in_o matter_n concern_v parliamentary_a judgement_n and_o record_n in_o the_o 644._o parliament_n of_o 28_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 14._o to_o 53._o the_o commons_o general_o accuse_v william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n he_o thereupon_o require_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v special_o accuse_v and_o hear_v to_o answer_v to_o that_o which_o many_o man_n report_v of_o he_o to_o be_v a_o untrue_a man_n make_v therewith_o a_o protestation_n of_o his_o manifold_a good_a service_n in_o the_o war_n and_o as_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n for_o sundry_a year_n and_o so_o ask_v god_n mercy_n as_o he_o have_v be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n require_v his_o purgation_n the_o 26_o of_o january_n the_o commons_o require_v that_o for_o this_o his_o confession_n he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v the_o lord_n and_o judge_n upon_o consultation_n think_v there_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n for_o that_o unless_o some_o special_a matter_n be_v object_v against_o he_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o january_n the_o speaker_n declare_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v sell_v the_o realm_n to_o the_o french_a who_o have_v prepare_v to_o come_v hither_o and_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n have_v furnish_v wallingford_n castle_n with_o all_o warlike_a necessary_n upon_o who_o request_n the_o say_a duke_n be_v then_o
inform_v we_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o caroli_n the_o light_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n impeach_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n impeach_v this_o duke_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o sundry_a article_n for_o divers_a misdemeanour_n touch_v the_o spanish_a match_n king_n prince_z to_o seduce_v he_o in_o his_o religion_n pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n thereupon_o against_o each_o other_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o caroli_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o sundry_a high_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o parliament_n thereupon_o dissolve_v to_o prevent_v his_o censure_n in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o 1641._o king_n charles_n now_o sit_v thomas_z earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n comprise_v in_o sundry_a article_n which_o they_o transmit_v â—o_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v they_o and_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o have_v and_o give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n hereupon_o he_o be_v open_o try_v in_o westminster_n hall_n before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o sit_v as_o his_o judge_n where_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prosecute_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n against_o he_o sundry_a day_n and_o in_o conclusion_n demand_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o the_o judicial_a way_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o to_o decline_v their_o lordship_n justice_n in_o a_o judicial_a way_n but_o to_o husband_n time_n by_o prevent_v some_o doubt_n and_o as_o the_o speedy_a and_o soon_o way_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o which_o bill_n he_o be_v behead_v and_o execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n etc._n on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1640._o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o 14._o article_n then_o transmit_v by_o they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o this_o that_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n which_o the_o new-modellers_a of_o our_o parliament_n more_o guilty_a hereof_o by_o many_o degree_n than_o he_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v upon_o which_o they_o pray_v from_o the_o lord_n such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n upon_o these_o article_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o public_a trial_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o 12._o of_o march_n 1643._o and_o after_o 17._o whole_a day_n spend_v in_o his_o mere_a trial_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o his_o defence_n thereto_o morning_n and_o evening_n and_o several_a other_o day_n spend_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o he_o and_o his_o council_n and_o the_o commons_o reply_v touch_v his_o charge_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o charge_n prâ—_n against_o he_o amount_v to_o high_a treason_n the_o lord_n upon_o most_o mature_a deliberation_n vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o article_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n charge_v against_o he_o and_o also_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o thereupon_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n on_o tower-hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o etc._n seveeal_a article_n of_o impeachment_n transmit_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n against_o matthew_n wren_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n 1641._o against_o william_n pierce_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n coventry_n and_o litchfield_n gloucester_n chichester_n exeter_n st._n asaph_n hereford_n ely_z bangor_n bristol_n rochester_n peterborough_n and_o landaffe_n august_n 4._o 1641._o require_v such_o proceed_n from_o the_o lord_n against_o they_o as_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v all_o which_o be_v a_o superabundant_a impregnable_a evidence_n of_o the_o lord_n inherent_a judicial_a power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o our_o english_a parliament_n even_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n own_o impeachment_n and_o acknowledgement_n against_o the_o leveller_n pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_n by_o all_o these_o forecited_a precedent_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o all_o age_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o commons_o admission_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a peer_n and_o lord_n in_o all_o criminal_a case_n without_o the_o commons_o 2_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v triable_a only_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n condemnation_n and_o execution_n of_o any_o of_o they_o by_o marshal_n law_n or_o now_o misname_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n by_o commoner_n and_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n be_v most_o illegal_a unjust_a and_o nought_o else_o but_o murder_n as_o the_o 670._o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 45._o of_o 1_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 18._o resolve_v and_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n paâ—ch_n 39_o e._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 92._o wiâ—_n cook_n 3._o institutes_n p._n 52_o 53._o second_o the_o next_o and_o main_a question_n now_o controvert_v will_v be_v whether_o the_o king_n &_o house_n of_o peer_n have_v any_o lawful_a or_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o and_o over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o over_o peer_n in_o criminal_a cause_n misdemeanour_n offence_n or_o breach_n of_o their_o parliamentary_a privilege_n so_o far_o as_o to_o fine_a imprison_v censure_n judge_n or_o condemn_v they_o in_o any_o kind_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concurrent_a vote_n or_o judicature_n this_o the_o ignorant_a sottish_a leveller_n sectary_n seduce_v by_o their_o blind_a guide_n john_n lilburn_n and_o overton_n peremptory_o deny_v the_o contrary_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o infallible_o make_v good_a to_o their_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o refutation_n by_o unanswerable_a reason_n and_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n 1._o i_o have_v 186._o already_o manifest_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o realm_n must_v consequent_o have_v a_o lawful_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o person_n and_o member_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n or_o commons_o in_o all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n proper_a for_o parliament_n to_o judge_v or_o punish_v that_o this_o power_n of_o judicature_n be_v original_o and_o primitive_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o before_o there_o be_v any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o 34._o the_o ancient_a writer_n glanvil_n bracton_n fleta_n horn_n the_o parliament_n of_o clarindon_n anno._n 1164._o and_o other_o forecited_a authority_n and_o never_o transfer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o or_o after_o their_o admission_n into_o our_o parliament_n but_o remain_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o at_o first_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o acknowledge_v upon_o record_n 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl_n n._n 79._o therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v this_o their_o judicial_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o commoner_n of_o england_n in_o all_o such_o cause_n now_o and_o hereafter_o and_o that_o of_o right_n as_o this_o record_n resolve_v they_o may_v do_v in_o positive_a term_n 2_o our_o history_n law-book_n and_o record_n agree_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o earl_n who_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la or_o count_n from_o the_o word_n county_n have_v the_o chief_a government_n and_o rule_n of_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o our_o king_n and_o that_o they_o and_o the_o baron_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a people_n both_o in_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o tourn_v &_o county-court_n even_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o office_n as_o our_o sheriff_n be_v now_o in_o which_o court_n they_o do_v instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o administer_v justice_n
lord_n only_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o that_o cover_a and_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a robe_n the_o badge_n of_o judicature_n but_o the_o commons_o stand_v and_o that_o bare_a at_o the_o bar_n without_o any_o robe_n at_o all_o the_o lord_n only_o swear_v examine_v the_o witness_n and_o judge_v of_o their_o testimony_n the_o commons_o only_o 24._o produce_v the_o witness_n press_v and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n and_o when_o the_o business_n be_v full_o hear_v the_o lord_n only_o debate_v the_o cause_n among_o themselves_o and_o give_v the_o final_a sentence_n judgement_n without_o the_o commons_o though_o sometime_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o both_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n and_o peer_n therefore_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v sole_a judge_n in_o parliament_n not_o the_o commons_o 9_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o age_n since_o admit_v into_o our_o parliament_n 16._o have_v always_o present_v their_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o for_o redress_v of_o all_o grievance_n wrong_n misdemeanour_n abuse_n whatsoever_o public_a or_o private_a criminal_a or_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a marine_a or_o military_a and_o the_o lord_n house_n alone_o have_v in_o all_o ancient_a parliament_n appoint_v particular_a person_n of_o their_o house_n to_o receive_v all_o petition_n trier_n of_o they_o to_o hear_v and_o answer_v they_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n when_o necessary_a which_o trier_n of_o petition_n have_v power_n give_v to_o call_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n chamberlain_n judges_z kings_z servants_z and_o other_o to_o this_o assistance_n prescribe_v where_o when_o their_o petition_n shall_v be_v present_v examine_v redress_v at_o all_o our_o parliament_n roll_v aâ—est_a and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o relate_v there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o petition_n at_o all_o present_v by_o any_o to_o the_o commons_o before_o â—â—_o h._n 7._o c._n 19_o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 6._o these_o petition_n then_o present_v to_o they_o and_o all_o ever_o since_o with_o all_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o truth_n matter_n complaint_n grievance_n mention_v in_o they_o may_v transmit_v and_o represent_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o to_o give_v full_a redress_n relief_n and_o judgement_n on_o they_o to_o the_o petitioner_n not_o for_o the_o commons_o themselves_o to_o judge_v final_o determine_v they_o or_o give_v relief_n upon_o they_o without_o the_o lord_n as_o all_o the_o transmission_n of_o private_a and_o public_a petition_n by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n heretofore_o and_o in_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n layton_n dr._n bastwick_n mr._n burton_n mr._n walker_n myself_o and_o of_o lilburn_n own_o petition_n against_o his_o censure_n attest_v 47._o therefore_o the_o judicature_n of_o our_o parliament_n must_v whole_o rest_v and_o entire_o reside_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o well_o in_o all_o criminal_a as_o civil_a case_n both_o of_o commoner_n and_o lord_n 10_o the_o sure_a badge_n and_o high_a evidence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o exercise_v of_o juridical_a and_o judicial_a authority_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o examination_n affirmation_n control_n repeal_n null_v adjudge_v and_o final_a determine_v all_o error_n in_o judgement_n decree_n proceed_n &_o all_o misprision_n abuse_n corruption_n grievance_n whatsoever_o of_o judge_n justices_z in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a marine_a or_o military_a now_o the_o lords-alone_a in_o parliament_n upon_o wtit_n of_o error_n appeal_n complaint_n petition_n &c_n &c_n examine_v confirm_v repeal_n null_n redress_n and_o final_o determine_v all_o error_n misprision_n in_o judgement_n decree_n proceed_n and_o all_o abuse_n corruption_n grievance_n whatsoever_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n whether_o civil_a as_o the_o king_n bench_n chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n common_a plea_n exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n court_n of_o request_n stannery_n etc._n etc._n or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o high_a commission_n archbishop_n consistory_n the_o convocation_n and_o the_o admiralty_n court_n marshal_n council_z table_n star-chamber_n and_o in_o former_a parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o sundry_a precedent_n in_o former_a age_n and_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n layton_n dr._n bastwick_n mr._n burton_n lilburn_n himself_o mr._n grafton_n alderman_n chamber_n mr._n roll_n sir_n rob_n howard_n alderman_n langham_n and_o limry_n mr._n john_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_a with_o sundry_a other_o but_o more_o especial_o in_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o parliament_n by_o peer_n or_o commoner_n upon_o any_o erroneous_a judgement_n touch_v their_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n life_n limb_n liberty_n person_n upon_o indictment_n or_o attainder_n in_o all_o which_o writ_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n only_o be_v sole_a judge_n without_o the_o commoner_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o proceed_n upon_o such_o writ_n be_v only_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la parliament_n so_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o express_o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 21_o 22_o 23._o and_o 22_o e._n 3.3_o fitz_n error_n 8_o br._n 3.1_o h._n 7.20_o 21_o 22._o br._n error_n 137._o old_a book_n of_o entry_n p._n 302.16_o e._n 3._o fitz._n brev._n 651.21_o e._n 3.46_o br._n error_n 65.29_o e._n 3.24.39_o ass_n 18.42_o ass_n 22.7_o h._n 6.28_o 8_o h._n 5._o fitz._n error_n 88.19_o h._n 6.12.35_o h._n 6.19.37_o h._n 6.16.11_o h._n 4.65.9_o e._n 4.3.2_o r._n 3.22.37_o h._n 8.14_o 15_o 25._o dyer_n f._n 62.196_o 201_o 315_o 375._o intimate_a as_o much_o this_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n judgement_n and_o proceed_n on_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n before_z and_o by_o the_o lord_n alone_o mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v themselves_o 546._o as_o 14_o e._n 1._o roâ—_n parl._n 1.4_o e._n 3._o n._n 13_o 14.21_o e._n 3._o n._n 65_o 66.28_o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o to_o 14.50_o e._n 3._o n._n 38.1_o r._n 2._o n._n 28_o 29_o 105.2_o r._n 2._o n._n 31_o 32_o 33_o 37_o 38._o parl._n 2._o and_o parl._n 1._o n._n 21._o to_o 27.3_o r._n 2._o n._n 19.20_o 21_o 22.6_o r._n 2._o n._n 17.7_o r._n 2._o n._n 20_o 21.8_o r._n 2._o n._n 13_o 14_o 15_o 16.13_o r._n 2._o n._n 16_o 17_o 15_o r._n 2._o n._n 22_o 23_o 24.16_o r._n 2._o n._n 17_o 18.17_o r._n 2._o n._n 17.19_o â—8_o r._n 2._o n._n 11_o 12_o 13.20_o r._n 2._o n._n â—6_n 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 25_o 55._o to_o 66_o 71.1_o h._n 4._o n._n 91_o 92.2_o h._n 4._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40.4_o h._n 4._o n._n 26.5_o h._n 4._o n._n 40.6_o h._n 4._o n._n 31.1_o h._n 5._o n._n 19.2_o h._n 5._o n._n 13_o 14.3_o h._n 5._o n._n 19_o with_o sundry_a writ_n of_o error_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o this_o now_o sit_v adjudge_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o interposition_n of_o the_o commons_o a_o truth_n so_o clear_a that_o lilburn_n himself_o in_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n confess_v iâ—_n if_o then_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v the_o soâ—e_a judge_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o appeal_v from_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n concern_v the_o land_n tenement_n good_n estate_n liberty_n member_n line_n attainder_n of_o all_o english_a freeholder_n and_o commoner_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v â—aken_v or_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v we_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o grand_a and_o principal_a objection_n against_o the_o lord_n judicature_n in_o case_n of_o commoner_n then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n they_o be_v their_o lawful_a judge_n and_o may_v regal_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o all_o other_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a judge_n since_o no_o other_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o nor_o yet_o punish_v they_o as_o sir_n ed._n cook_n resolve_v be_v proper_o triable_a only_o in_o paâ—liament_n as_o contempt_n against_o all_o other_o court_n be_v punishable_a and_o triable_a by_o themselves_o alone_o the_o present_a case_n of_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n now_o that_o they_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unless_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n or_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o their_o concurrence_n have_v be_v desire_v even_o in_o criminal_a case_n misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n of_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o peer_n i_o
and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n of_o this_o their_o protestation_n as_o the_o close_a of_o it_o show_v to_o prevent_v such_o dangerous_a precedent_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o which_o ground_n the_o judgement_n they_o then_o give_v against_o roger_n mortymer_n &_o john_n mautravers_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 65.28_o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o to_o 16._o last_o this_o protestation_n do_v not_o foreclose_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o or_o future_a parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o commoner_n in_o other_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o which_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o some_o other_o instance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o n._n 16._o 8._o sir_n thomas_n berkeley_n knight_n be_v arraign_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n for_o treason_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o commit_v to_o his_o custody_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v try_v in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o king_n by_o a_o jury_n and_o by_o they_o acquit_v which_o case_n be_v rare_a and_o memorable_a i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o whole_a record_n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkele_n miles_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la allocutus_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la dominus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pater_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_fw-la custodia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la et_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la johanuis_fw-la mautravor_n nuper_fw-la extitit_fw-la collatus_fw-la ad_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la apud_fw-la berkele_n in_o com._n gloucestriae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la castro_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o johannis_n murdratus_fw-la extitit_fw-la et_fw-la interfectus_fw-la qualiter_fw-la se_fw-la velit_fw-la de_fw-fr morte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la acquietare_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la consentiens_fw-la auxilians_fw-la seu_fw-la procurans_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la scivit_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la sua_fw-la usquam_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la isto_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la acquietare_fw-la se_fw-la prout_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la quaefitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o johannis_n extitit_fw-la liberatus_fw-la ad_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n &_o ipsi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la recepeâ—unt_fw-la et_fw-la acceptarunt_fw-la quali_fw-la er_fw-mi se_fw-la excusare_fw-la possit_fw-la quin_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la respondere_fw-la debeat_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la johanne_n mautravers_n custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ad_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la murdratum_fw-la et_fw-la interfectum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipse_fw-la taliter_fw-la tanta_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la apud_fw-la bradeley_n extra_fw-la castrum_n praedictum_fw-la detentus_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la currebat_fw-la memoriae_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la cognovit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la johanne_n custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la custodes_fw-la et_fw-la ministros_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la posuit_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la faciendam_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la excusari_fw-la posset_n quin_fw-la respondere_fw-la debuit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la posuit_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la tale_n custodes_fw-la et_fw-la ministros_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la facienda_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la confidebat_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la seipso_fw-la qui_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n mautravers_n inde_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la unde_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la auxilio_fw-la assensu_fw-la seu_fw-la procuratione_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o nullo_n est_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi et_fw-la malo_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la suâ—er_fw-la patriam_fw-la ideo_fw-la venerint_fw-la inde_fw-la juratores_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hilarii_n proxime_fw-la futuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la diem_fw-la venit_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ac_fw-la similiter_fw-la juratores_fw-la scil_n johannes_n darci_n johannes_n de_fw-fr they_o willielmus_fw-la trussell_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr swyneverton_n constantius_n de_fw-fr morâ—imer_n johannes_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la phileberto_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr rivers_n petrus_n hussey_n johannis_n de_fw-fr dynton_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rivere_fw-la robertus_fw-la dabenhate_n &_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la corveye_v omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr berkelie_a in_o nullo_n est_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la auxilio_fw-la seu_fw-la procuratione_fw-la mortis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipse_fw-la tali_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la gravatus_fw-la apud_fw-la bradely_a extra_fw-la castrum_fw-la suum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la viâ—a_fw-la ejus_fw-la desperabatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n inde_fw-la quietus_n &_o juratores_fw-la quaesiti_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n unquam_fw-la substraxit_fw-la se_fw-la occasione_n praedicta_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n posuit_fw-la custodes_fw-la et_fw-la ministros_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la scil_n thomam_fw-la de_fw-la gourney_n et_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-fr ocle_n ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la faciendam_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la extitit_fw-la murdratus_fw-la et_fw-la interfectus_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la dies_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr berkelei_fw-mi interim_n committitur_fw-la radulpho_n de_fw-fr nevil_n mareschallo_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o edward_n the_o 2._o be_v murder_v after_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o this_o parliament_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o â—â—lled_v a_o king_n in_o this_o indictment_n and_o record_n and_o his_o murder_n adjudge_v treason_n in_o those_o who_o do_v it_o after_o his_o acquittal_n he_o put_v in_o mainpernor_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n 10._o where_o appear_v he_o and_o his_o mainpernor_n be_v discharge_v but_o yet_o himself_o order_v to_o appear_v again_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 5_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o 14._o william_n thorp_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o ed._n the_o 3._o against_o his_o oath_n take_v 10_o l._n of_o richard_n saltley_n 20_o l._n of_o hildebrand_n of_o beresward_n 40_o l._n of_o gilbert_n holliland_n 40_o l._n and_o 10_o l._n of_o ro._n daldorby_n to_o stay_v a_o exigent_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o diverse_a felony_n that_o shall_v have_v issue_v against_o they_o whereupon_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n and_o huntingdon_n the_o lord_n grace_n and_o lord_n burgher_n anno_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o commission_n refer_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o business_n before_o who_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o confess_v the_o bribery_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la assignatos_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la secundum_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la secundum_fw-la regale_n posse_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la quia_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la thorpâ—_n qui_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la habuit_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la fregit_fw-la malitiose_fw-la false_a et_fw-la rebelliter_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la causis_fw-la supradictis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la willielmum_fw-la express_v cognitis_fw-la ideo_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terra_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la remaneant_fw-la forisfacta_fw-la the_o king_n by_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n stay_v his_o execution_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o nu_fw-la 10._o command_n be_v give_v 74._o that_o the_o record_n of_o this_o judgement_n
e._n 2._o dor_n 17._o 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 24.21_o e._n 3._o n._n 60.40_o e._n 3._o n._n 14_o 15.14_o e._n 3._o n._n 30_o 31.1_o r._n 2._o n._n 95.1_o e._n 3._o f._n 6_o 7.39_o e._n 3.21_o a._n 40_o e._n 3.34_o b._n cook_n 8_o rep._n f._n 158.3_o instit_n p._n 6_o 7.4_o instit_n p._n 67_o etc._n etc._n 2_o instit_n p._n 408._o west_n 2._o c_o 24._o and_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o fletae_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o resolve_v that_o all_o difficult_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v to_o and_o determine_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n this_o case_n be_v examine_v and_o debate_v by_o and_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v afterward_o there_o declare_v bâ—fore_o the_o king_n and_o determine_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o fact_n and_o murder_n be_v treason_n and_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o which_o case_n no_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o any_o man_n whereupon_o 7_o r._n 2._o rot_n 8._o kirby_n and_o algar_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n walsingham_n write_v this_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o londoner_n that_o so_o revenge_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o kirkeby_n for_o this_o murder_n they_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n the_o londoner_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v without_o some_o danger_n to_o those_o who_o condemn_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v draw_v and_o execute_v at_o northampton_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o kirby_n and_o algar_n be_v not_o impeach_v arraign_v try_v or_o condemn_v in_o parliament_n for_o this_o treason_n but_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o if_o they_o have_v the_o lord_n only_o have_v judge_v and_o give_v sentence_n against_o rhem_n as_o in_o all_o the_o premise_a case_n 2_o their_o case_n be_v new_a be_v think_v 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instit_n p._n 23._o &_o 3_o inst_n p._n 22._o they_o be_v already_o answer_v p._n 296_o 297_o 299_o 344._o and_o for_o those_o of_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n viscount_n st._n alban_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n himself_o confess_v and_o i_o have_v here_o clear_v p._n 303_o 304._o that_o the_o notable_a judgement_n against_o they_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v only_o their_o prosecutor_n not_o judge_n these_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n i_o find_v that_o be_v object_v to_o give_v the_o commons_o a_o share_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n which_o evince_n it_o not_o but_o clear_o disprove_v it_o the_o 2._o sort_n of_o precedent_n insist_v on_o by_o sir_n ed._n cook_n be_v to_o prove_v a_o judicial_a authority_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o without_o the_o lord_n in_o case_n of_o their_o own_o member_n and_o servant_n in_o matter_n of_o election_n breach_n of_o privilege_n or_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o which_o they_o have_v imprison_v and_o sometime_o fine_v sergeant_n bailiff_n sheriff_n commit_v their_o own_o member_n adjudge_v their_o election_n void_a suspend_v exclude_v eject_v they_o the_o house_n the_o 1._o ease_n be_v that_o of_o muncton_n 2_o aprilis_fw-la 1_o mariae_fw-la commit_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o tower_n for_o strike_v william_n johnson_n a_o burgess_n the_o 2._o of_o thomas_n lucy_n 8_o eliz._n remove_v out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o give_v 4_o l._n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o westbury_n to_o be_v choose_v a_o burgess_n and_o the_o mayor_n fine_v and_o imprison_v the_o 3_o of_o arthur_z hall_n 23._o eliz._n who_o for_o discover_v and_o publish_v the_o conference_n of_o the_o house_n and_o write_v a_o book_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o house_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n these_o matter_n be_v examine_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o secundum_fw-la 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knight_n for_o leicestershire_n and_o he_o then_o be_v arrest_v his_o witness_n have_v their_o charge_n give_v they_o against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o fine_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o caroli_n sir_n thomas_n savil_v case_n 29._o april_n 1628._o thomson_n sheriff_n and_o henloe_n alderman_n of_o york_n for_o abuse_n in_o the_o election_n be_v order_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o house_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n at_o the_o bar_n on_o their_o knee_n and_o pay_v all_o due_a fee_n and_o to_o make_v a_o submission_n in_o york_n in_o 3._o caroli_n mr._n john_n baber_n be_v suspend_v the_o house_n about_o billetting_n soldier_n in_o 3._o car._n the_o commons_o house_n commit_v mr._n laughton_n and_o mr._n trelawny_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n and_o sir_n william_n wray_n and_o mr._n edward_n trelawny_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o order_v they_o to_o make_v a_o 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precedent_n be_v but_o few_o never_o judicial_o argue_v and_o rather_o connive_v at_o than_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n take_v up_o with_o other_o more_o public_a business_n therefore_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n rule_v or_o right_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o long._n 5_o e._n 4._o f._n 110._o cook_n 4._o report_n f._n 93_o 94._o slades_n case_n &_o 6_o report_n f._n 75._o druries_n case_n 5_o there_o be_v many_o express_a ancient_a precedent_n statute_n judgement_n in_o most_o former_a parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a sundry_a of_o they_o upon_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n and_o complaint_n which_o will_v overbalance_n and_o control_v these_o few_o late_a precedent_n warrant_v by_o no_o old_a record_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o but_o contradict_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o former_a age_n to_o clear_v which_o truth_n beyond_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o very_a original_a of_o the_o commons_o summons_n 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not_o constant_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a before_o the_o 49._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o beginning_n of_o edward_n the_o 1._o his_o reign_n neither_o have_v they_o a_o speaker_n till_o 51_o e._n 3._o therefore_o no_o power_n of_o judicature_n over_o their_o member_n the_o first_o writ_n i_o find_v extant_a that_o savour_v of_o summon_v knight_n to_o parliament_n be_v that_o in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o king_n john_n wherein_o this_o king_n send_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxon_n in_o these_o word_n 710._o rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la oxon_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la ballivae_fw-la tuus_fw-la qui_fw-la summoniti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la esse_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o 15._o dies_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la suis_fw-la corpora_fw-la vero_fw-la baronum_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la singulariter_fw-la et_fw-la iv._o discretos_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la illuc_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la lo_o quendum_fw-la nobiscun_fw-fr de_fw-fr negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la witten_n 11_o die_v novembris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la this_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o some_o take_v it_o but_o rather_o to_o a_o military_a council_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o for_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n spiritual_a lord_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n summon_v thereto_o but_o only_o of_o baron_n without_o arm_n and_o knight_n with_o arm_n 2_o of_o all_o knight_n they_o have_v former_o summon_v to_o appear_v there_o 3_o of_o 4._o not_o 2._o discreet_a knight_n out_o of_o every_o county_n and_o that_o not_o ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 4_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n but_o immediate_o summon_v elect_v and_o send_v by_o the_o sheriff_n themselves_o 5_o they_o be_v to_o come_v ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la not_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o usual_a writ_n of_o summons_n for_o knight_n of_o shire_n be_v since_o without_o any_o power_n of_o judicature_n to_o fine_a seclude_v or_o question_v one_o another_o election_n or_o return_n as_o now_o the_o very_a first_o express_v write_v extant_a in_o history_n or_o record_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o upon_o search_n for_o the_o call_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v in_o 724._o 49_o â—3_n where_o the_o king_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n by_o his_o writ_n summon_v no_o less_o than_o 64_o abbot_n 36_o prior_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o 5._o dean_n of_o cathedral_n and_o the_o temporal_a earl_n and_o baron_n only_o 23._o in_o number_n the_o rest_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n after_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o name_n â—ollows_v this_o writ_n or_o note_n of_o summons_n for_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n item_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la not_o elâ—gi_fw-la faciant_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la probioribus_fw-la et_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la londoniis_fw-la in_o octabis_n praedictis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la supradicta_fw-la item_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la scribitur_fw-la civibus_fw-la eborum_fw-la ciuâ—bus_fw-la lincoln_n &_o caeteris_fw-la burgis_fw-la angliae_fw-la quod_fw-la mittant_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la predict_v duos_fw-la de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la legalioribus_n &_o probioribus_fw-la tam_fw-la civibus_fw-la quam_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la suis_fw-la item_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la baronibus_fw-la et_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la prout_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la inrotulato_fw-la inferius_fw-la here_o the_o king_n 1._o limit_v both_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n when_o first_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n 2_o he_o direct_v particular_a writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v not_o to_o elect_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o freeholder_n two_o of_o the_o legall_a honest_a &_o discreet_a knight_n in_o their_o county_n which_o they_o alone_o be_v then_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o 3_o he_o send_v particular_a writ_n to_o some_o not_o all_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o burrough_n of_o england_n to_o send_v two_o of_o their_o discreet_a legall_a and_o honest_a citizen_n and_o so_o to_o the_o cinqueport_n to_o send_v such_o baron_n to_o this_o parliament_n and_o if_o they_o return_v any_o not_o thus_o qualify_v against_o the_o form_n of_o these_o writ_n no_o doubt_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v refuse_v seclude_v they_o and_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o their_o fitness_n for_o that_o service_n not_o they_o themselves_o to_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o or_o their_o fellow_n member_n fitness_n or_o incapacity_n the_o first_o seclusion_n of_o any_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n and_o elect_v other_o in_o their_o place_n be_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o council_n advice_n not_o by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o for_o wilful_a absence_n claus_n 5_o â—_o â—_o m._n 26_o dorso_fw-la where_o divers_a knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n the_o king_n thereupon_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o other_o county_n to_o summon_v all_o such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n within_o their_o bailiwick_n to_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n vel_fw-la alios_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la idoneos_fw-la loco_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vacare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la eligere_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o to_o cause_v other_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v elect_v in_o their_o place_n if_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o parliament_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n from_o the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n to_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v ordain_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n then_o prorogue_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n here_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o his_o writ_n take_v authority_n to_o discharge_v those_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o will_v or_o can_v not_o attend_v it_o without_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o assent_n and_o to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_v other_o sit_v person_n in_o their_o place_n claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 13_o dorso_n the_o king_n have_v issue_v out_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n date_v octob._n 23._o the_o 3_o of_o november_n follow_v he_o send_v writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v in_o all_o place_n that_o he_o be_v
hall_n be_v move_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o make_v such_o oath_n which_o he_o do_v and_o then_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o 55._o parliament_n of_o 23_o eliz._n 21_o jan._n saturday_n mr._n paul_n wentworth_n move_v for_o a_o public_a fast_o and_o for_o a_o sermon_n every_o morning_n at_o 7._o a_o clock_n before_o the_o house_n sit_v the_o house_n upon_o debate_n be_v divide_v about_o the_o fast_a 115._o be_v for_o and_o 100_o against_o it_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v that_o as_o many_o of_o the_o house_n as_o convenient_o can_v shall_v on_o sunday_n fortnight_n after_o assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o temple_n church_n there_o to_o hear_v preach_v and_o join_v together_o in_o prayer_n with_o humiliation_n and_o fast_v for_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o all_o their_o consultation_n during_o this_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o her_o realm_n and_o the_o preacher_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n that_o be_v of_o the_o house_n that_o they_o may_v be_v discreet_a not_o meddle_v with_o innovation_n or_o unquietness_n this_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o commons_o alone_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o queen_n privity_n &_o assent_n the_o queen_n be_v inform_v thereof_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n by_o master_n vice-chamberlain_n a_o member_n of_o it_o that_o her_o highness_n have_v great_a admiration_n of_o the_o rashness_n of_o this_o house_n in_o commit_v such_o a_o apparent_a contempt_n of_o her_o express_a command_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o her_o person_n the_o state_n or_o church-government_n as_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o a_o innovation_n without_o her_o privity_n or_o pleasure_n first_o know_v thereupon_o the_o vice-chamberlain_n move_v the_o house_n to_o make_v humble_a submission_n to_o her_o majesty_n acknowledge_v the_o say_a offence_n and_o contempt_n crave_v the_o remission_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o full_a purpose_n to_o forbear_v the_o commit_n of_o the_o like_a hereafter_o upon_o which_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n mr._n vice-chamberlain_n carry_v this_o their_o submission_n to_o her_o majesty_n as_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o punisher_n of_o their_o misdemeanour_n even_o in_o the_o house_n itself_o though_o carry_v by_o majority_n of_o voice_n in_o the_o 59_o parliament_n of_o 28_o eliz._n the_o commons_o question_v the_o choose_n and_o return_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o norfolk_n the_o queen_n say_v she_o be_v sorry_a the_o commons_o meddle_v therewith_o being_n a_o thing_n impertinent_a for_o that_o house_n to_o deal_v withal_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n from_o who_o the_o writ_n issue_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v return_v in_o the_o 60._o parliament_n of_o 35_o eliz._n mr._n peter_n wentworth_n and_o sir_n henry_n bromley_n deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n desire_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v suppliant_n with_o they_o of_o the_o low_a house_n unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o intayl_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n whereof_o a_o bill_n be_v ready_o draw_v by_o they_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o displease_v therewith_o as_o contrary_a to_o her_o former_a strict_a command_n charge_v the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n to_o call_v the_o party_n before_o they_o which_o they_o do_v and_o after_o speech_n with_o they_o command_v they_o to_o forbear_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o lodging_n after_o which_o mr._n wentworth_n be_v commit_v by_o they_o to_o the_o tower_n sir_n henry_n bromley_n with_o mr._n richard_n stevens_n and_o mr._n welch_n to_o who_o sir_n henry_n have_v impart_v the_o matter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n sit_v the_o parliament_n and_o when_o mr._n wrâ—th_v move_v in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o may_v be_v humble_a suitor_n to_o her_o majesty_n that_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n that_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v answer_v by_o all_o the_o privy_a counsellor_n there_o present_a that_o her_o majesty_n commit_v he_o for_o cause_n best_o know_v to_o herself_o and_o to_o press_v her_o highness_n with_o this_o suit_n will_v but_o hinder_v they_o who_o good_a as_o foughtâ—_n that_o the_o house_n must_v not_o call_v the_o queen_n to_o account_v for_o what_o she_o do_v of_o her_o royal_a authority_n that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v may_v be_v high_a and_o dangerous_a that_o her_o majesty_n like_v no_o such_o question_n neither_o do_v it_o become_v the_o house_n to_o search_v into_o these_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n m._n morrice_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n febr._n 28._o and_o commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o queen_n command_n for_o deliver_v in_o a_o bill_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o bishop_n on_o tuesday_n febr._n 27._o against_o which_o many_o member_n speak_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v read_v the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v for_o sir_n edward_n cook_n than_o speaker_n the_o same_o day_n give_v he_o in_o command_n with_o she_o own_o mouth_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n her_o dislike_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n prefer_v by_o mr._n morrice_n and_o charge_v he_o upon_o his_o allegiance_n if_o any_o such_o bill_n he_o exhibit_v not_o to_o read_v it_o add_v it_o be_v in_o i_o and_o my_o power_n to_o call_v parliament_n it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o end_n and_o determine_v they_o it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o assent_v or_o dissent_v to_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n lo_o here_o several_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n imprison_v by_o the_o queen_n command_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n for_o disobey_v her_o express_a command_n in_o her_o speech_n in_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o she_o have_v forbid_v they_o to_o do_v so_o far_o be_v the_o commons_o house_n then_o from_o be_v the_o judge_n or_o sole_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o member_n privilege_n speech_n or_o action_n in_o the_o house_n itself_o even_o in_o this_o good_a queen_n late_a reign_n of_o bless_a memory_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 35_o eliz._n when_o sir_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d be_v speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o question_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n about_o the_o amendment_n of_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o burgess_n of_o southwark_n and_o after_o long_o debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o house_n can_v not_o amend_v it_o but_o the_o lâ—_n keeper_n in_o chancery_n â—here_o the_o return_n be_v of_o record_n if_o he_o think_v it_o amendable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o master_n speaker_n shall_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n keeper_n about_o it_o which_o he_o do_v who_o advise_v with_o the_o judge_n concern_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n thomas_n fitz-herbert_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v elect_v a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o before_o the_o indenture_n return_v the_o sheriff_n take_v he_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o house_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o be_v enlarge_v after_o many_o day_n debate_n and_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o house_n by_o sundry_a lawyer_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n than_o speaker_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o privilege_n can_v in_o this_o case_n be_v return_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o only_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n it_o be_v meet_v the_o judge_n shall_v be_v advise_v with_o and_o determine_v it_o not_o the_o house_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v out_v of_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o house_n resolution_n these_o forecited_a precedent_n in_o all_o age_n will_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o late_o object_v precedent_n for_o the_o commons_o sole_a judicial_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o privilege_n and_o election_n and_o the_o suspending_a eject_v fine_v seclude_v imprison_a their_o own_o member_n and_o such_o who_o violate_v their_o privilege_n or_o make_v false_a return_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a late_a groundless_a innovation_n if_o not_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n house_n of_o peer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n no_o way_n ground_v on_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n as_o 15.23_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v but_o pointblank_o against_o they_o both_o and_o that_o the_o statute_n concern_v election_n and_o attendance_n or_o absence_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n as_o 5_o r._n
house_n itself_o without_o any_o report_n at_o all_o of_o their_o proceed_n to_o the_o house_n 526._o authorise_v committee_n to_o secure_v imprison_v close_o imprison_v cashier_v banish_v condemn_v execute_v many_o person_n sequester_n confiscate_v sell_v dispose_v their_o inheritance_n office_n land_n tenement_n benefice_n real_a and_o personal_a estate_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o calling_n profession_n to_o search_v and_o break_v up_o their_o house_n by_o soldier_n and_o other_o without_o any_o legal_a swear_a officer_n day_n and_o night_n to_o seize_v their_o letter_n paper_n horse_n arm_n plate_n money_n yea_o debt_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n at_o pleasure_n to_o indemnify_v and_o stay_v their_o legal_a action_n suit_n judgement_n at_o law_n and_o null_n their_o execution_n at_o their_o pleasure_n yea_o to_o commit_v they_o till_o they_o release_v all_o suit_n action_n judgement_n and_o pay_v cost_n and_o damage_n to_o those_o they_o just_o sue_v and_o recover_v against_o to_o add_v affliction_n to_o affliction_n and_o cruelty_n oppression_n to_o injustice_n these_o be_v the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o commons_o usurp_v judicature_n whereof_o there_o be_v thousand_o of_o most_o sad_a precedent_n which_o may_v hereafter_o be_v object_v to_o prove_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n to_o reside_v of_o right_a not_o in_o the_o k._n or_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o and_o every_o of_o their_o committee_n especial_o for_o examination_n plunder_v minister_n sequestration_n indemnity_n haberdasher_n and_o goldsmith_n hall_n privilege_n sale_n of_o delinquent_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_n land_n and_o estate_n excise_n the_o army_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o in_o their_o new_a create_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v act_v as_o absolute_a arbitrary_a unlimited_a lawless_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o the_o subversion_n destruction_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n freehold_n property_n great_a charter_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o of_o thousand_o of_o the_o high_a &_o low_a degree_n of_o english_a freeman_n in_o particular_a with_o as_o much_o ground_n of_o reason_n &_o warrant_v from_o the_o many_o late_a precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o these_o here_o object_v to_o prove_v a_o soâ—e_a right_n of_o â—udicature_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o case_n of_o undue_a election_n retorn_n misdemeanour_n privilege_n relate_v to_o their_o member_n and_o their_o servant_n which_o strange_a exorbitant_a precedent_n and_o proceed_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v pattern_n for_o future_a parliament_n and_o committee_n i_o shall_v desire_v all_o sober_a mind_a man_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o they_o thus_o notable_o express_v by_o the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o 770._o answer_n concern_v the_o ordinance_n for_o impose_v and_o levy_v the_o 20_o part_n of_o man_n estute_n 29_o november_n 1642._o after_o this_o ordinance_n and_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sober_a man_n power_n to_o believe_v himself_o worth_a any_o thing_n or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o law_n liberty_n property_n leave_v in_o england_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o man_n and_o the_o same_o power_n that_o rob_v they_o now_o of_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n have_v by_o that_o but_o make_v a_o claim_n and_o entitle_v itself_o to_o the_o other_o nineteen_o whne_v it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o hasten_v the_o general_a ruin_n sure_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v not_o stubborn_o prepare_v for_o servitude_n they_o will_v look_v on_o this_o ordinance_n as_o the_o great_a prodigy_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyranny_n that_o any_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o in_o any_o kingdom_n other_o grievance_n and_o the_o great_a have_v be_v conceive_v intolerable_a rather_o by_o the_o logic_n and_o consequence_n than_o by_o the_o pressure_n itself_o this_o at_o once_o sweep_v away_o all_o that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o parliament_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o be_v their_o property_n in_o their_o estate_n so_o careful_o look_v to_o by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o so_o ample_o establish_v by_o we_o against_o any_o possibility_n of_o invasion_n from_o the_o crown_n which_o make_v the_o mean_a subject_n as_o much_o a_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o as_o the_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v value_v or_o consider_v here_o be_v a_o twenty_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n or_o so_o much_o more_o as_o four_o man_n will_v please_v to_o call_v the_o twenty_o part_n take_v away_o at_o once_o and_o yet_o a_o power_n leave_v to_o take_v a_o twenty_o still_o of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o this_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o such_o circumstance_n of_o severity_n as_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n ever_o consent_v too_o be_v their_o liberty_n which_o distinguish_v subject_n from_o slave_n and_o in_o which_o this_o freeborn_a nation_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o christendom_n dear_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v imprison_v in_o such_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o latitude_n of_o judgement_n no_o court_n can_v challenge_v to_o itself_o in_o any_o case_n but_o for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o examination_n shall_v appoint_v and_o order_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o have_v never_o assume_v or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n of_o judicature_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n the_o only_a way_n to_o discover_v and_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o fact_n than_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o any_o our_o subject_n and_o this_o committee_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a by_o usurp_v to_o itself_o all_o the_o power_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z all_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o parliament_n know_v that_o a_o committee_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o publish_v their_o own_o result_v neither_o be_v their_o conclusion_n of_o any_o force_n without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o house_n which_o have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o control_v they_o as_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v never_o be_v debate_v but_o that_o any_o committee_n shall_v be_v so_o contract_v as_o this_o of_o examination_n a_o stile_n no_o committee_n ever_o bear_v before_o this_o parliament_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v equal_o trust_v by_o their_o country_n from_o be_v present_a at_o the_o counsel_n be_v so_o monstrous_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n to_o give_v up_o that_o freedom_n than_o of_o himself_o to_o order_n that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o serve_v shall_v never_o more_o send_v a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n to_o pull_v up_o parliament_n by_o the_o root_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o a_o few_o unqualified_a person_n who_o shall_v dispose_v thereof_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n without_o account_n to_o any_o rule_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o be_v their_o friend_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o great_a blessing_n of_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o life_n precious_a to_o they_o will_v their_o penury_n and_o imprisonment_n be_v less_o grievous_a by_o those_o cordial_n they_o shall_v be_v divorce_v from_o they_o banish_v and_o shall_v no_o long_o remain_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n the_o suburb_n and_o the_o county_n adjacent_a and_o how_o far_o those_o adjacent_a county_n shall_v extend_v no_o man_n know_v the_o 3_o sort_n of_o precedent_n and_o objection_n be_v such_o as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n insist_v on_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o judge_v or_o censure_v commoner_n in_o our_o parliament_n the_o only_a record_n they_o insist_v on_o be_v the_o lord_n own_o protestation_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o &_o 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n simon_n bareford_n which_o because_o i_o have_v already_o full_o answer_v p._n 323_o 324_o 325._o and_o clear_v by_o sundry_a subsequent_a precedent_n and_o there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n in_o any_o parliament_n since_o to_o contradict_v it_o i_o shall_v whole_o pretermit_v and_o proceed_v to_o their_o objection_n which_o be_v only_o two_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a objection_n whereon_o they_o most_o insist_v and_o rely_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o objection_n that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v outlaw_a exile_a or_o any_o other_o may_v destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v
3._o stat._n 5._o c._n 4._o because_o contrary_a to_o magna_n charta_n itself_o as_o he_o now_o expound_v it_o let_v he_o therefore_o unriddle_v assoyl_v this_o his_o own_o dilemma_n or_o for_o ever_o hold_v his_o tongue_n and_o pen_n from_o publish_v such_o absurdity_n to_o seduce_v poor_a people_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o exasperate_v they_o to_o clamour_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o be_v more_o favourable_a in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o than_o his_o transcendent_a libel_n and_o contempt_n against_o they_o deserve_v five_o this_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o this_o ignoramus_n observe_v not_o now_o by_o the_o contempt_n law_n of_o the_o land_n every_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v man_n for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n against_o they_o and_o their_o authority_n therefore_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a tribunal_n may_v much_o more_o do_v it_o and_o have_v ever_o do_v it_o even_o by_o this_o express_a clause_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v give_v 21._o judgement_n in_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o or_o for_o commons_o without_o the_o commons_o consent_n as_o himself_o do_v grant_v yea_o and_o by_o the_o king_n concurrent_a assent_n declare_v what_o be_v treason_n and_o what_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 20._o in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o well_o as_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o lord_n of_o gomines_n 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40._o of_o william_n thorp_n 25_o e._n 3._o n._n 10._o of_o thomas_n haxey_n 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 15_o 16.23_o of_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 20_o 21._o of_o sir_n robert_n plesington_n and_o henry_n bowhert_n 22_o r._n 2._o plac._n coronae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la n._n 27_o 28._o of_o john_n hall_n 1_o h._n 4._o plac._n coronae_fw-la in_o parl._n n._n 11._o to_o 17._o of_o sir_n ralph_n lumley_n and_o other_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 15._o 19_o 20_o 21._o of_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n 5_o h._n 5._o n._n 11._o and_o of_o sir_n john_n mortymer_n 2_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o as_o the_o commons_o and_o judge_n in_o all_o those_o parliament_n agree_v without_o contradiction_n against_o the_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o 3._o institutes_n p._n 22._o six_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o lilburn_n that_o by_o this_o express_a law_n no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v or_o censure_v but_o only_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o that_o commoner_n be_v no_o peer_n to_o noble_n nor_o nobleman_n peer_n to_o commoner_n then_o by_o what_o law_n or_o reason_n dare_v he_o to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n 14._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o right_n they_o be_v the_o lord_n judge_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o note_n beyond_o ela_n a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o this_o very_a clause_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o strength_n and_o subvert_v his_o very_a groundwork_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o for_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o right_a the_o lord_n judge_n then_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o peer_n and_o if_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o lord_n peer_n than_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v the_o commons_o peer_n too_o and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v his_o judge_n even_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la because_o here_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o his_o peer_n lo_o the_o head_n of_o this_o great_a goliath_n of_o the_o philistin_n leveller_n cut_v off_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o ever_o vindicate_v from_o his_o ignorant_a and_o sottish_a contradictory_n gloss_n on_o it_o now_o to_o convict_v he_o of_o his_o error_n in_o affirm_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o lord_n judge_n i_o may_v inform_v he_o as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o magna_n charta_n itself_o c._n 14._o &_o 29._o and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n his_o chief_a author_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o they_o be_v express_v against_o he_o that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o ch_n 2._o in_o print_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whereas_o before_o this_o time_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o their_o temporalty_n land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o some_o put_v to_o death_n without_o judgement_n of_o their_o péer_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n officer_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o of_o thing_n touch_v his_o office_n nor_o by_o other_o cause_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o judgement_n to_o lose_v his_o temporalty_n land_n tenement_n good_n chattel_n nor_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v outlaw_a exile_a nor_o forejudge_v nor_o put_v to_o answer_v nor_o to_o be_v judge_v but_o by_o award_n of_o the_o say_v péer_v in_o parliament_n which_o privilege_n of_o they_o be_v both_o enjoy_v and_o claim_v in_o parliament_n 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 14_o 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 6_o 8_o 44_o 49_o 51._o 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 22._o 18_o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o to_o 16._o 10_o r._n 2._o n._n 7_o 8._o 11_o r._n 2._o n._n 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o sundry_a other_o parliament_n roll_n see_v cook_n 4._o instit_n p._n 15._o 17_o e._n 3._o 19_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 4._o 12_o 13._o stamford_n f._n 151_o 152._o this_o paradox_n therefore_o of_o his_o be_v against_o all_o statute_n law-book_n precedent_n whatsoever_o and_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o and_o as_o false_a a_o assertion_n as_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o servant_n of_o their_o master_n the_o child_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o wiâ—es_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o soldier_n of_o their_o general_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o low_a member_n of_o the_o head_n the_o second_o &_o only_a objection_n more_o of_o moment_n be_v this_o 2._o if_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n may_v without_o the_o commons_o fine_a and_o imprison_v commoner_n then_o if_o their_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v unjust_a and_o illegal_a they_o shall_v be_v remediless_a there_o be_v no_o superior_a court_n to_o appeal_v unto_o which_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a slavery_n and_o grievance_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v among_o freeborn_a people_n i_o answer_v first_o answer_n that_o no_o injustice_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v presume_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n till_o it_o be_v apparent_o manifest_v second_o if_o any_o such_o censure_n be_v give_v the_o party_n as_o in_o chancery_n upon_o just_a ground_n show_v may_v petition_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o a_o review_n and_o new_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o they_o in_o justice_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v deny_v and_o if_o they_o do_v than_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v petition_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o intercede_v in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o peer_n for_o a_o rehear_v but_o for_o they_o to_o discharge_v free_v any_o commoner_n judicial_o censure_v by_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o no_o precedent_n in_o former_a parliament_n nor_o power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v it_o who_o can_v reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a court_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n alone_o much_o less_o than_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o peer_n which_o be_v paramount_n they_o three_o i_o conceive_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v the_o superior_a authority_n and_o only_o judicatory_a in_o parliament_n may_v relieve_v or_o release_v any_o commoner_n unjust_o imprison_v or_o censure_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n or_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n and_o aught_o in_o justice_n to_o do_v it_o or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o mischief_n or_o a_o great_a in_o admit_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o commoner_n if_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o case_n their_o sentence_n be_v illegal_a or_o unjust_a three_o this_o mischief_n be_v but_o rare_a and_o you_o may_v object_v the_o same_o against_o a_o sentence_n give_v or_o law_n make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n attainder_n because_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o it_o but_o only_o to_o the_o next_o or_o some_o other_o parliament_n that_o shall_v be_v summon_v by_o petition_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o
premise_n the_o principal_a scope_n of_o the_o precedent_n plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o to_o justify_v and_o ratify_v their_o ancient_a just_a right_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o all_o english_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n or_o state_n and_o their_o judicial_a authority_n in_o they_o without_o the_o commons_o especial_o in_o criminal_a cause_n then_o only_o controvert_v contradict_v by_o lilbourne_n overton_n &_o their_o disciple_n i_o repute_v it_o both_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o superadde_a thereto_o some_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o former_a age_n which_o no_o vulgar_a writer_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n have_v remember_v of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n proceed_n judicature_n in_o parliament_n in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n of_o public_a and_o private_a concernment_n as_o no_o way_n heterogeneal_a but_o homogeneal_a to_o my_o theme_n to_o make_v this_o plea_n more_o complete_a and_o communicate_v some_o more_o knowledge_n of_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o proceed_n both_o to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o learned_a in_o this_o decline_a age_n wherein_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o public_a spirit_n in_o all_o profession_n be_v so_o much_o decay_v and_o little_a visible_a probability_n leave_v of_o any_o speedy_a reparation_n of_o this_o inestimable_a loss_n for_o want_v of_o public_a encouragement_n i_o shall_v proceed_v herein_o only_o in_o a_o chronological_a method_n as_o i_o have_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o premise_n begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n i_o meet_v with_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o succeed_a age_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 536_o our_o 272._o famous_a british_a victorious_a king_n arthur_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n summon_v all_o the_o king_n prelate_n duke_n and_o noble_n subject_n to_o he_o to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n of_o caerleon_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n then_o to_o be_v new_o crown_v and_o settle_v the_o peace_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o there_o assemble_v at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n thirteen_o king_n three_o archbishop_n and_o many_o prince_n duke_n consul_n earl_n and_o lord_n who_o name_n be_v register_v in_o geoffry_n monmouth_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o convene_v there_o arrive_v twelve_o man_n with_o letter_n from_o lucius_n tiberius_n procurator_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n demand_v in_o high_a language_n the_o tribute_n of_o britain_n which_o the_o senate_n command_v king_n arthur_n to_o pay_v with_o the_o arrear_n injurious_o detain_v because_o julius_n caesar_n have_v reserve_v it_o upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o britain_n and_o he_o with_o other_o roman_a emperor_n have_v long_o receive_v it_o summon_v he_o likewise_o to_o appear_v at_o rome_n in_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v to_o satisfy_v the_o senate_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n their_o justice_n shall_v pronounce_v or_o else_o denounce_v war_n against_o he_o this_o letter_n be_v public_o read_v before_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n duke_n and_o noble_n present_a the_o king_n consult_v with_o they_o crave_v their_o unanimous_a advice_n and_o sense_n concern_v this_o business_n affirm_v that_o this_o tribute_n be_v exact_v ex_fw-la irrationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la against_o all_o reason_n for_o he_o demand_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v as_o due_a because_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o invite_v by_o the_o devision_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n arrive_v with_o a_o army_n in_o britain_n and_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n subject_v the_o country_n to_o their_o power_n shake_v with_o domestic_a commotion_n now_o because_o they_o obtain_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n vectigal_a ex_fw-la eo_fw-la injust_a receperunt_fw-la therefore_o they_o unjust_o receive_v tribute_n out_o of_o it_o nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la just_a ab_fw-la â—llo_fw-la possidetur_fw-la qui_fw-la violentiam_fw-la intulit_fw-la irrationabilem_fw-la ergo_fw-la causam_fw-la praeâ—endit_fw-la qua_fw-la nos_fw-la jure_fw-la sibi_fw-la tribitarios_fw-la arbitratur_fw-la for_o nothing_o which_o be_v acquire_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n be_v just_o possess_v by_o any_o man_n who_o have_v offer_v the_o violence_n therefore_o he_o pretend_v a_o irrationable_a cause_n whereby_o he_o repute_v we_o to_o be_v tributary_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a council_n upon_o debate_n full_o assent_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o promise_v the_o king_n their_o assistance_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o cause_n whereupon_o king_n arthur_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mâ—ans_n render_v they_o tribute_n neither_o will_v he_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o judgement_n concern_v it_o nor_o repair_v to_o rome_n etc._n etc._n a_o express_a resolution_n that_o conquest_n by_o war_n force_n and_o violence_n be_v no_o good_a just_a nor_o lawful_a but_o a_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a title_n to_o any_o tribute_n or_o possession_n which_o these_o who_o now_o pretend_v they_o be_v conqueror_n and_o we_o a_o mere_a conquer_a nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v impose_v what_o tax_n excise_n tribute_n law_n execution_n they_o please_v upon_o we_o when_o as_o they_o be_v only_o raise_v wage_v commission_v to_o defend_v preserve_v our_o law_n liberty_n king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n not_o to_o conquer_v or_o enslave_v they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 799._o 2212._o king_n kenulfus_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o athelardus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consentientibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la principibus_fw-la meis_fw-la assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n restore_v four_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n which_o king_n offa_n heretofore_o have_v take_v from_o this_o church_n and_o confer_v on_o his_o officer_n 319._o kenulfus_n king_n of_o mercia_n call_v a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o cloveshe_n anno_fw-la dom._n 800._o wherein_o all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n abbot_n and_o noble_n of_o every_o order_n be_v assemble_v complaint_n be_v make_v therein_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o archbishop_n cuthhert_n verheb_n and_o osbert_n lead_v by_o a_o malignant_a spirit_n steal_v away_o the_o evidence_n and_o write_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cotham_n and_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v give_v by_o king_n athelbald_n to_o our_o saviour_n church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o kenulfus_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o thereupon_o convert_v the_o say_a monastery_n and_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n after_o which_o â—regwin_n and_o jambert_n arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n complain_v of_o this_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o sundry_a council_n both_o to_o king_n kenulfus_n and_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n who_o take_v from_o kenulfus_n the_o monastery_n of_o cotham_n with_o many_o other_o land_n and_o town_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o mercia_n at_o last_o kenulfus_n induce_v by_o late_a repentance_n restore_v the_o evidence_n and_o write_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n together_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_a church_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o excommunication_n but_o king_n offa_n as_o he_o receive_v the_o say_a monastery_n without_o write_n so_o he_o retain_v they_o during_o his_o life_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o evidence_n after_o his_o death_n whereupon_o athelardus_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o christ-church_n bring_v these_o evidence_n and_o write_v touch_a gotham_n into_o this_o council_n of_o clovesho_n where_o when_o they_o have_v be_v public_o read_v omnium_fw-la voice_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o it_o be_v just_a the_o metropolitical_a church_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o which_o she_o have_v be_v unjust_o spoil_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n athelardus_n receive_v also_o in_o this_o council_n the_o dignity_n and_o possession_n which_o king_n offa_n have_v take_v from_o jamberâ—_n annuente_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o 1642._o gervasius_n record_v in_o 30._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o clovesho_n anno_fw-la 813._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o litchfield_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o bishopric_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o king_n offa_n take_v from_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n restore_v and_o reunite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n kenulfus_n his_o bishop_n duke_n and_o noble_n who_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o pope_n leo_n for_o that_o purpose_n unanimo_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la sanctae_fw-la synodi_fw-la and_o in_o this_o council_n also_o other_o land_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o other_o controversy_n between_o bishop_n concern_v their_o land_n and_o limit_n decide_v 334._o in_o another_o council_n at_o clovesho_n anno_fw-la 821._o wherein_o king_n kenulfus_n wulfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n
ut_fw-la parvulus_fw-la parvulus_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la sapit_fw-la nisi_fw-la placentia_fw-la &_o adulatoria_fw-la arguentem_fw-la secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la non_fw-la diligit_fw-la ymmo_fw-la odit_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la quondam_a autem_fw-la veritus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la subpeditata_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la auderet_fw-la loqui_fw-la satis_fw-la constat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la hoc_fw-la patet_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la regnabat_fw-la sapiebat_fw-la ut_fw-la parvulus_fw-la vir_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la sapit_fw-la talia_fw-la set_v sapientiam_fw-la unde_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la isto_fw-la viro_fw-la quod_fw-la scribitur_fw-la eccl._n ix_o beatus_fw-la vir_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sapientia_fw-la morabitur_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la pver_fw-la diligit_fw-la vanitatem_fw-la ita_fw-la vir_fw-la sapit_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o sapientiam_fw-la veritas_fw-la ergo_fw-la intrabit_fw-la adulatio_fw-la recedat_fw-la quae_fw-la tot_fw-la mala_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la quia_fw-la vir_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la populo_fw-la qui_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sapit_fw-la non_fw-la qui_fw-la vanitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la adulationem_fw-la tertio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cogitabam_fw-la ut_fw-la parvulus_fw-la parvulus_fw-la enim_fw-la solum_fw-la studet_fw-la facere_fw-la omne_fw-la voluntary_a non_fw-la ex_fw-la ratione_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la pver_fw-la regnat_fw-la voluntas_fw-la sola_fw-la regnat_fw-la ratio_fw-la eâ—ulat_fw-la ubi_fw-la vero_fw-la voluntas_fw-la regnat_fw-la &_o ratio_fw-la recessit_fw-la constantia_fw-la fugata_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la imminet_fw-la magnum_fw-la periculum_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la periculo_fw-la liberati_fw-la sumus_fw-la quia_fw-la vir_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la ille_fw-la scilicet_fw-la qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la parvulus_fw-la set_v sicut_fw-la ratione_fw-la perfectus_fw-la non_fw-la veni_fw-la facere_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la 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regnum_fw-la ne_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o gravamen_fw-la populi_fw-la dilationis_fw-la incommodo_fw-la subjaceret_fw-la suos_fw-la officiarios_fw-la principales_fw-la ac_fw-la eciam_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la deputavit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la juramento_fw-la consueto_fw-la regi_fw-la praestito_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la eorundem_fw-la et_fw-la fuit_fw-la ilico_fw-la de_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la mandato_fw-la publicae_fw-la proclamatum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quod_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la proximo_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o celebrari_fw-la deberet_fw-la quodque_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la proximo_fw-la extunc_fw-la sequente_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la coronatio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la fieret_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la vendicare_fw-la voluerint_fw-la aliquod_fw-la servitium_fw-la se_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la coronatione_fw-la facturos_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sibi_fw-la deberi_fw-la venirent_fw-la ad_fw-la albam_fw-la aulam_fw-la palacii_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la constabulario_fw-la &_o marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la proximo_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la justum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la petituri_fw-la quibus_fw-la plena_fw-la justitia_fw-la fierit_fw-la in_o petitis_fw-la quantum_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la abbreviationem_fw-la assignationis_fw-la diei_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la fuerat_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la protestatio_fw-la talis_fw-la facta_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la intentionis_fw-la suae_fw-la ut_fw-la statibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la afferatur_fw-la exinde_fw-la nec_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la trahatur_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la quinymmo_fw-la quod_fw-la abbreviatio_fw-la illa_fw-la fiebat_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la &_o utilitate_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o specialiter_fw-la ut_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la parcatur_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la quodque_fw-la super_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la populi_fw-la celere_fw-la possit_fw-la remedium_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sic_fw-la peractis_fw-la rex_fw-la desede_n sua_fw-la regali_fw-la surgens_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la vultu_fw-la hillari_fw-la &_o benigno_fw-la respiciens_fw-la abinde_v populo_fw-la congaudente_fw-la recessit_fw-la &_o in_o alba_n aula_fw-la praedicta_fw-la convivium_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la ac_fw-la generosis_fw-la illuc_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la maxima_fw-la congregatis_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la solempnissime_fw-la celebravit_fw-la et_fw-la postmodum_fw-la die_v mercurii_n proximo_fw-la extunc_fw-la sequente_fw-la dicti_fw-la procuratores_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la deputati_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la dicti_fw-la richardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la dictam_fw-la turrim_n existentis_fw-la prout_fw-la eye_n injunctum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la &_o praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la thirning_n justiciarius_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la sociis_fw-la &_o comprocuratoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la nomine_fw-la omnium_fw-la statuum_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la admissionem_fw-la dictae_fw-la renunciationis_fw-la ac_fw-la modum_fw-la causam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la sententiae_fw-la depositionis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la eidem_fw-la ricardo_n notificavit_fw-la ac_fw-la plenius_fw-la declaravit_fw-la &_o statim_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la eidem_fw-la ricardo_n nuper_fw-la regi_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la facta_fw-la resignavit_fw-la &_o reddidit_fw-la sub_fw-la hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la les_fw-fr paroles_fw-fr qe_fw-fr william_n thirning_n parla_fw-fr a_fw-fr monsire_fw-mi richard_n nadgaires_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr le_fw-fr tours_n de_fw-fr londres_n en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesqerdy_o procheyn_fw-mi apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr fest_n de_fw-fr seint_a michael_n larchaunchel_n sensuent_n sire_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o yowe_o that_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n somond_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o reaume_n for_o to_o be_v at_o westmynstre_n and_o to_o begin_v on_o the_o tuesday_n in_o the_o morn_n of_o the_o fest_n of_o seint_a michael_n the_o archaungell_n that_o be_v yesterday_o by_o cause_n of_o the_o which_o summon_v all_o the_o state_n of_o this_o land_n be_v there_o gadyrd_v the_o which_o state_n hole_n make_v thes_n same_o person_n that_o ben_fw-mi come_fw-mi here_o to_o yowe_o now_o her_o procuratour_n and_o gafen_v they_o full_a auctorite_n and_o power_n and_o charge_v they_o for_o to_o say_v the_o word_n that_o we_o shall_v say_v to_o yowe_o in_o her_o name_n and_o on_o their_o behalve_n that_o be_v to_o wytten_a the_o bysshop_n of_o seint_a assa_n for_o ersbisshoppe_n and_o bisshoppe_n the_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n for_o abbot_n and_o priour_o and_o all_o other_o man_n of_o holy_a chirche_n seculer_o and_o reweler_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucestre_n for_o duke_n and_o earl_n the_o lord_n of_o berkeley_n for_o barones_n and_o barnerettes_n sir_n thomas_n irpyngham_n chamberleyn_n for_o all_o the_o bachelor_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o lond_n be_v south_n sire_n thomas_n grey_n for_o all_o the_o bachelor_n and_o commons_o by_o north_n and_o my_o felawe_n johan_n markham_n and_o i_o for_o to_o come_v with_o they_o for_o all_o thes_n state_n and_o so_o sire_n thes_n word_n and_o the_o do_v that_o we_o shall_v say_v to_o yowe_o be_v not_o onlyâ—h_v our_o word_n bot_n the_o word_n and_o the_o do_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o this_o lond_n and_o our_o charge_n and_o in_o her_o name_n and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o he_o wist_v welâ—_n that_o we_o will_v nought_o say_v but_o as_o we_o be_v charge_v sire_n you_o remember_v yowe_o well_o that_o on_o moneday_n in_o the_o fest_n of_o seint_a michael_n the_o archaungell_a right_a here_o in_o this_o chambre_n and_o in_o what_o presence_n you_o renounse_v and_o cess_v of_o the_o state_n of_o king_n and_o of_o lordesship_n and_o of_o all_o the_o dignity_n
christ_n beseech_v all_o that_o fear_n god_n to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o obedient_a subject_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n and_o the_o superior_a power_n which_o be_v ordain_v under_o she_o rather_o after_o their_o example_n to_o give_v their_o head_n to_o the_o block_n than_o in_o any_o point_n to_o rebel_v against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v queen_n mary_n in_o no_o point_n consent_v to_o any_o rebellion_n or_o sedition_n against_o her_o highness_n but_o where_o they_o can_v obey_v but_o must_v disobey_v god_n there_o to_o submit_v themselves_o with_o all_o patience_n and_o humility_n to_o suffer_v as_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v adjudge_v against_o the_o doctrine_n practice_n of_o some_o new_a saint_n of_o this_o iron_n age_n who_o will_v ward_v off_o christ_n wooden_a cross_n with_o their_o iron_n sword_n and_o rather_o bring_v their_o sovereign_n head_n to_o the_o block_n than_o submit_v their_o own_o head_n unto_o it_o for_o their_o very_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o they_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o believe_v practise_v the_o very_a first_o alphabetical_a lesson_n of_o our_o saviour_n prescription_n and_o real_a christanity_n mat._n 16.24_o if_o any_o man_n will_v come_v after_o i_o let_v he_o deny_v himself_o and_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n and_o follow_v i_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n for_o that_o he_o be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o this_o quarrel_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n though_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v arrest_v of_o high_a treason_n together_o with_o 3._o of_o his_o son_n the_o marquis_n of_o northampton_n the_o earl_n of_o huntindon_n with_o sundry_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o 16._o of_o august_n next_o follow_v the_o say_a duke_n and_o noble_n be_v public_o arraign_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o westminster_n hall_n before_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n the_o d._n use_v great_a reverence_n to_o his_o judge_n profess_v his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n who_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v say_v 1326._o that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o face_n but_o will_v first_o understand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o 2._o point_n 1._o whether_o a_o man_n do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o 1326._o prince_n council_n and_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o nothing_o do_v without_o the_o same_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o such_o warrant_n which_o question_n be_v ground_v on_o this_o very_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 2._o whether_o any_o such_o person_n as_o be_v equal_o culpable_a in_o that_o crime_n and_o those_o by_o who_o letter_n and_o commandment_n he_o be_v direct_v in_o all_o his_o do_n may_v be_v his_o judge_n or_o pass_v upon_o his_o trial_n as_o his_o peer_n to_o the_o 1._o be_v answer_v mark_v it_o that_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o have_v for_o his_o warrant_n be_v not_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lawful_a qu._n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o pâ—ssed_v by_o her_o authority_n but_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o usurper_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o the_o 2._o that_o if_o any_o be_v as_o deep_o to_o be_v touch_v in_o that_o case_n as_o himself_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o no_o attainder_n be_v of_o record_n against_o they_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o person_n able_a in_o law_n to_o pass_v upon_o any_o trial_n and_o not_o to_o be_v challenge_v therefore_o but_o at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n use_v but_o few_o word_n declare_v their_o earnest_a repentance_n and_o implore_v the_o queen_n mercy_n confess_v this_o indictment_n of_o treason_n and_o thereupon_o have_v judgement_n pass_v upon_o they_o as_o traitor_n and_o the_o duke_n with_o sir_n john_n gate_n and_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n be_v according_o execute_v on_o tower_n hill_n august_n 22._o confess_v the_o justice_n both_o of_o their_o judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o traitor_n and_o not_o justify_v themselves_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o after_o this_o mariae_fw-la archbishop_n cranmer_n though_o at_o first_o he_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v k._n eds._n will_v to_o disinherit_v queen_n mary_n allege_v many_o reason_n against_o it_o yet_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n indict_v arraign_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o november_n follow_v for_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o northumb._n with_o horse_n and_o man_n against_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n jane_n herself_o though_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o mere_o passive_a not_o active_a in_o this_o case_n never_o aspire_v after_o the_o crown_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n against_o her_o will_n with_o the_o lord_n guyldsord_n her_o husband_n be_v both_o indict_v arraign_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o according_o execute_v as_o traitor_n feb._n 12._o 1_o mariae_fw-la the_o one_o for_o usurpation_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n as_o qveen_n of_o england_n the_o other_o as_o principal_a adherent_a to_o she_o in_o that_o case_n both_o of_o they_o confess_v that_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v just_o condemn_v after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n her_o father_n and_o sundry_a other_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n execute_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o several_a peer_n noble_n judges_z lawyer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o engl._n though_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n second_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a parl._n of_o 1_o mar._n c._n 16._o which_o confirm_v their_o attainder_n as_o just_a and_o legal_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o which_o extend_v only_o to_o indemnify_v those_o subject_n who_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o none_o certain_o do_v who_o adhere_v and_o join_v with_o a_o apparent_a usurper_n in_o possession_n against_o their_o lawful_a undoubted_a king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n as_o they_o here_o adjudge_v and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o 4_o and_o 14_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o long_o before_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n whatsoever_o be_v able_a to_o secure_a usurper_n title_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n or_o to_o save_v their_o own_o or_o their_o adherent_n head_n from_o the_o block_n or_o their_o estate_n from_o confiscation_n as_o the_o recite_v tragical_a precedent_n and_o judgement_n prove_v against_o the_o absurd_a opinion_n of_o many_o grandee_n of_o the_o law_n in_o great_a reputation_n who_o take_v all_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o dotage_n for_o oracle_n and_o well_o deserve_v a_o part_n in_o ignoramus_n for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o late_a 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e._n 3._o n._n 1.10_o r._n 2.17_o r._n 2._o n._n 6.7_o &_o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 66_o 67._o some_o of_o the_o valiant_a wise_a discreet_a spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v by_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o special_a order_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parl._n place_v about_o these_o king_n to_o be_v their_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o advise_v counsel_v they_o and_o manage_v all_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o they_o so_o in_o this_o parliament_n they_o exhibit_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o like_a eâ—â—ect_n primerement_n que_fw-fr please_v a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ordeigner_n et_fw-fr assigner_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n les_fw-fr pluis_fw-it vaillantz_n sage_n et_fw-fr discretes_n seigniour_n espirituelx_fw-fr et_fw-fr temporelx_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n pour_fw-fr estre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr counseil_fw-fr en_fw-fr eid_v et_fw-fr supportation_n del_fw-it bene_fw-la et_fw-la substancial_a gouvernance_n et_fw-fr la_fw-fr bien_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr roialme_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr seigniour_n de_fw-fr counseill_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n de_fw-fr roi_fw-fr soient_fw-fr overtement_fw-fr jurez_v eny_z cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr bien_fw-fr et_fw-fr loialment_n en_fw-fr lour_v counseill_n et_fw-fr faitz_fw-fr acquiter_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr royalm_n en_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr pointz_n saunz_fw-fr favour_n pur_fw-mi affection_n ou_fw-fr affinite_a fair_a a_o ascune_fw-fr manere_fw-la de_fw-fr person_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr please_v nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr presence_n de_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr estate_n de_fw-fr parliament_n commander_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr seigniour_n et_fw-fr justice_n sur_fw-fr lour_v foy_fw-fr et_fw-fr ligeance_n que_fw-fr lui_fw-fr devont_fw-fr qils_fw-fr feront_fw-fr pleyne_v justice_n et_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ovelment_n a_fw-fr chescuny_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr tarians_n si_fw-fr bonement_n come_fw-mi ils_fw-fr purront_n sanz_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr commandement_fw-fr on_o charge_n de_fw-fr queconque_fw-la person_n a_o contrary_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n be_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v answer_v resp_n 611._o see_v the_o like_a petition_n afterward_o in_o 1_o h._n 6._o n._n 26.2_o h._n 6._o n._n 15_o 16.8_o h._n 6._o n._n 27_o 28.11_o h._n 6._o n._n 41._o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o these_o 2._o memorable_a late_a precedent_n 143._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o eliz._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n williams_n esquire_n speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n richard_n onstoe_fw-mi esquire_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n first_o choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o after_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o attend_v the_o lordâ—_n house_n as_o a_o assistant_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n be_v send_v down_o again_o to_o the_o commons_o house_n without_o any_o new_a election_n and_o there_o choose_v and_o present_v by_o they_o for_o their_o speaker_n and_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n so_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 23_o eliz._n upon_o the_o queen_n make_v john_n bell_n esq_n then_o speaker_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n john_n popham_n esq_n then_o queen_n solicitor_n call_v from_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o assistant_n by_o writ_n at_o the_o commons_o request_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n be_v remit_v to_o they_o again_o upon_o his_o old_a without_o any_o new_a election_n and_o thâ—_n choose_v present_v accept_v for_o their_o speaker_n which_o 2._o late_a precedent_n infallible_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o any_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o a_o just_a occasion_n to_o call_v they_o thence_o by_o writ_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o else_o to_o create_v they_o peer_n and_o call_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o he_o do_v sir_n francis_n seymore_n mr._n arthur_n capell_n and_o other_o create_a lord_n the_o last_o long_a parliament_n 2_o that_o the_o call_n of_o any_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n from_o the_o commons_o by_o writ_n as_o assistant_n only_o do_v not_o total_o disable_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n again_o the_o selfsame_a or_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o commons_o petition_v and_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n they_o may_v be_v remand_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o be_v member_n and_o speaker_n thereof_o again_o but_o not_o by_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o order_n but_o only_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n assent_v who_o may_v refuse_v to_o remand_v they_o if_o they_o please_v a_o very_a pregnant_a argument_n chat_v the_o power_n of_o remove_v judge_a suspend_v approve_v readmit_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o election_n or_o misdemeanour_n belong_v not_o of_o right_a to_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o i_o have_v former_o evidence_v admit_v then_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la gain_v exercise_v this_o privilege_n of_o late_a year_n to_o judge_v suspend_v or_o eject_v their_o own_o member_n in_o such_o case_n without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n yet_o have_v most_o gross_o abuse_v it_o of_o late_a to_o the_o ruin_n subversion_n of_o parliament_n i_o must_v conclude_v with_o the_o 2._o canonist_n privilegium_fw-la meretur_fw-la amittere_fw-la qui_fw-la abutitur_fw-la potestate_fw-la jer._n 6.16_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n for_o your_o soul_n but_o they_o say_v we_o will_v not_o walk_v therein_o prov._n 24.21_o 22._o my_o son_n fear_v thou_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o those_o who_o be_v give_v to_o change_v for_o their_o calamity_n shall_v rise_v sudden_o and_o who_o know_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o both_o jer._n 21.3_o 4._o c._n 17.25_o 27._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n execute_v you_o judgement_n and_o deliver_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n and_o do_v no_o wrong_n do_v no_o violence_n to_o the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a nor_o the_o widow_n neither_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n in_o this_o place_n for_o if_o you_o do_v this_o thing_n indeed_o then_o shall_v there_o enter_v into_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o house_n king_n &_o prince_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n ride_v in_o chariot_n and_o on_o horse_n they_o and_o their_o prince_n the_o man_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o this_o city_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o i_o etc._n etc._n then_o will_v i_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o it_o shall_v devour_v the_o palace_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v quench_v finis_fw-la a_o omission_n in_o pag._n 30_o l._n 7._o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvil_n chief_a justice_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o in_o his_o tractatus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la 3._o write_v in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v this_o memorable_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n in_o that_o age_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o est_fw-la autem_fw-la magna_fw-la assisa_fw-la regale_n qvoddam_fw-la beneficium_fw-la clementia_n principis_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la populis_n indultum_fw-la to_o wit_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o any_o commons_o quo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la hominum_fw-la et_fw-la status_fw-la integritati_fw-la tam_fw-la salubriter_fw-la consulitur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la soli_fw-la tenemento_fw-it possidet_fw-la retinendo_fw-la duellâ—_n casum_fw-la declinare_fw-la possunt_fw-la homines_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la aequitate_fw-la autem_fw-la maxiâ—_n prodita_fw-la est_fw-la legalis_fw-la ista_fw-la institutio_fw-la jus_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la multas_fw-la &_o longas_fw-la dilationes_fw-la vix_fw-la evincitur_fw-la per_fw-la duellum_fw-la per_fw-la beneficium_fw-la istius_fw-la constitutionis_fw-la commodius_fw-la et_fw-la acceleratius_fw-la expeditur_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o grand_a assize_n be_v no_o original_a process_n or_o trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o legal_a institution_n and_o beneficial_a constitution_n proceed_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o indulge_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n which_o lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o glanvil_n style_v recordum_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la inde_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o the_o speedy_a and_o better_a recovery_n of_o their_o freehold_n without_o endanger_v their_o life_n by_o a_o duel_n to_o recover_v they_o which_o be_v full_a of_o delay_n but_o less_o certain_a and_o more_o unjust_a than_o a_o recovery_n by_o verdict_n in_o this_o new_a
l._n 1._o p._n 7._o 7._o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 1._o in_o eutropium_fw-la l._n 1_o p._n 67._o 67._o nubtigensis_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o 14._o see_v walsingham_n holinsh_v speed_v stow_n survey_v of_o london_n trussel_n grafton_n grafton_n sleidens_n comment_n l._n 7.11_o munsteri_fw-la cosmogr_n l._n 3._o c._n 142._o david_n chyrraeus_n chron._n saxoniae_n l._n 12_o 13_o 14._o 14._o see_v the_o animadversion_n on_o the_o welsh_a remonstrance_n and_o answer_v to_o kill_v no_o murder_n murder_n as_o at_o first_o propound_v vote_v and_o urge_v at_o several_a conference_n see_v their_o declaration_n and_o paper_n of_o feb._n and_o march_v 17_o and_o 19_o 1648._o 1648._o polydor_z virgil_n speed_n holinsh_v in_o anno_fw-la 1216._o see_v here_o p._n 165._o judge_n dodderidge_n mr._n agar_n mr._n cambden_n &_o joseph_n holland_n in_o their_o treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 18_o 19_o 20_o 40._o 85_o 87._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n his_o prerogative_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 2_o 3._o the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n p._n 13_o 14._o 14._o 4_o institutes_n p._n 12._o 12._o see_v walsingham_n hist_o angl._n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 4._o p._n 402._o domini_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o decernunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ulterius_fw-la domini_fw-la temporales_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o decernunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n exact_a collection_n p._n 321._o 321._o here_o p._n 147._o to_o 161._o 161._o 1_o instit_n f._n 9_o b._n 10_o b._n see_v 4_o instit_n p._n 6_o 7._o 44_o 45_o 46._o 46._o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 745_o 746_o 747_o 748_o 749._o 749._o see_v my_o 1._o table_n to_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n &c_n &c_n &_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o that_o abridgement_n abridgement_n a_o exact_a abridgement_n p._n 549_o 558_o 633_o 636_o 637_o 639_o 640_o 640._o 645_o 648_o 649_o 655_o 660_o 661_o 668._o 668._o a_o exact_a abridgement_n p._n 637._o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 745._o 745._o fitz._n n._n brev._n f._n 165._o e._n e._n num._n 16.22_o c._n 27.16_o 27.16_o luke_n 19.42_o 19.42_o walsingh_n trussel_n hall_n fabian_n holinsh_v grafton_n speed_n baker_n stow_n and_o other_o other_o gal._n 3.1_o c._n 4.15_o 4.15_o hab._n 1.6_o 9_o 10_o 10_o ezech._n 2.3_o to_o 9_o 9_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la veritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr dulcius_fw-la cicero_n ac._n quaest_n l._n 3._o 3._o prov._n 28.23_o 28.23_o deut._n 10.17_o psal_n 136.3_o 1_o tim._n 6.15_o rev._n 17.14_o c._n 19.8_o 19.8_o deut._n 31.4_o psal_n 31.5_o jer._n 5.3_o isaiah_n 56.24_o 15._o 15._o a_o remonstrance_n of_o many_o thousand_o citizen_n to_o their_o own_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 6._o the_o just_a man_n justification_n p._n 10._o regal_a tyranny_n discover_v a_o declaration_n from_o his_o excellency_n &_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o army_n jan._n 11._o 1647._o p._n 7._o speech_n etc._n etc._n at_o a_o conference_n new_o publish_v by_o walker_n print_v verbatim_o out_o of_o dolman_n the_o jesuit_n his_o book_n condemn_v former_o as_o treasonable_a treasonable_a regal_a tyranny_n discover_v lilburn_n just_a man_n in_o bond_n p._n 1_o 2._o a_o pearl_n in_o a_o dunghill_n the_o freeman_n freedom_n vindicate_v a_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n his_o argument_n and_o plea_n before_o the_o committee_n against_o the_o lord_n authority_n his_o petition_n to_o the_o commons_o his_o letter_n to_o henry_n martin_n overton_n arrow_n of_o defiance_n shoot_v into_o the_o prerogative_n bowel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n his_o petition_n and_o appeal_n a_o defiance_n against_o arbitrary_a usurpation_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o petition_n wherein_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o an_z alarum_z to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 192._o to_o 204._o 204._o overton_n petition_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v england_n legal_a sovereign_a power_n the_o remonstrance_n of_o many_o thousand_o to_o their_o own_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o print_a petition_n now_o in_o agitation_n of_o many_o freeborn_a people_n to_o the_o only_a supreme_a power_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n a_o alarm_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 154._o to_o 204._o 204._o see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o where_o this_o be_v full_o demonstrate_v demonstrate_v lilburn_n letter_n to_o a_o friend_n innocency_n &_o truth_n justify_v and_o his_o late_a letter_n to_o cromwell_n h._n martin_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o other_o england_n birthright_n england_n lamentable_a slavery_n another_o word_n to_o the_o wise_a comparata_fw-la comparandis_fw-la liberty_n against_o slavery_n the_o arraignment_n of_o persecution_n the_o ordinance_n against_o tithe_n unmount_v see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 109._o to_o 204._o 204._o see_v the_o several_a remonstrance_n from_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o army_n from_o june_n till_o december_n last_o 1647._o and_o since_o in_o november_n and_o january_n 1648._o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n the_o grand_a design_n putney_n project_n project_n overton_n defiance_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a usurpation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n p._n 5_o 6_o 15_o 17_o 18._o his_o arrow_n against_o all_o tyrant_n p._n 6.10_o 11_o 12._o and_o other_o forecited_a a._n &_o b._n b._n see_v my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n england_n epist_n to_o his_o 9_o report_n institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 110.4_o instit_n c._n 1._o 1._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o where_o this_o be_v abundant_o manifest_v spelmanni_n council_n tom._n 1._o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n p._n 36_o etc._n etc._n the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n p._n 4._o to_o 20._o 20._o see_v 1_o chro._n 19.3_o 2_o chron_n 12._o c._n 6._o c._n 24.17_o c._n 32.3_o num._n 10.4_o josh_n 9.15_o etc._n etc._n c._n 17.4_o num._n 32.2_o etc._n etc._n 21._o 21._o see_v m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 2._o ch_z 5._o 14_o e._n 3._o n._n 35._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 20_o r_o 2._o n._n 80._o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 81._o cook_n 3._o instit_n f._n 9.16_o with_o many_o more_o more_o 5_o r._n 2._o star_n 2._o c._n 4._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 10._o see_v litt._n c._n 10._o sect._n 162_o 164._o &_o cook_n ibidem_fw-la 49_o ass_n 8._o 8._o cook_n 4._o instit_n c._n 1._o &_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n c._n 1._o 1._o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o 8_o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o 8_o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o &_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 3._o â—_o 1_o h._n 7.12_o 2_o h._n 7.3_o 2._o 5_o h._n 7._o 9_o h._n 7._o 12._o 14_o h._n 6.12_o 7_o e._n 4.14_o 15_o e._n 15._o cook_n 1._o instit_n 250._o a._n brook_n tit._n parliament_n corporation_n corporation_n psal_n 47.2_o 6_o 7._o ps_n 95.3_o psal_n 98.6_o psal_n 103.19_o 103.19_o exod._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o 7._o 7._o deut._n 3_o 28._o num._n 27.16_o to_o 23._o deut._n 31.3_o to_o 9.14.23_o c._n 34_o 9_o josh_n 1._o 1._o neh._n c._n 2._o etc._n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 9.16_o c._n 10.1.21_o act_n 13.21_o 13.21_o psal_n 78.70_o 71_o 72._o 1_o sam._n 16.2_o sam._n 7_o 8._o act_n 13.22_o 13.22_o 1_o chron._n 23.1_o c._n 28.5_o 6._o 2_o chr._n 1.8_o 1.8_o 2_o chron._n 14.1_o c._n 17.1_o c._n 28.27_o c._n 29._o 1._o act_n 13.20_o 21_o 22._o 22._o 2_o sam._n 7.12_o psal_n 132.11_o 12._o 2_o sam._n 10.1_o 1_o king_n 14_o 20.35_o c._n 15.8.24_o c._n 16.6.28_o c._n 22.40_o 2._o king_n 1.17_o c._n 3.27_o c._n 8.24_o c._n 10.35_o c._n 12.21_o c._n 13.3.24_o c._n 14.16.29_o c._n 15_o 7.22.38_o c._n 16.20_o c._n 19.37_o c._n 20.21_o c._n 21.26_o c._n 24.6_o 1_o chron._n 29.28_o 2_o chron._n 12.16_o c._n 14.1_o c._n 17.1_o c._n 21.1_o c._n 22.1_o c._n 23.3_o c._n 24.27_o c._n 1.23_o c._n 27.9_o c._n 28.27_o c._n 32.33_o c._n 33.20.25_o c._n 36._o 1_o jer._n 22.11_o isaiah_n 19.11_o c._n 37.38_o matth._n 2.2_o 2.2_o num._n 11.16_o 17_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o 27._o 1_o chron._n 18.15.16_o 17_o c._n 26.29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o c._n 27._o c._n 28_o 1._o exod._n 18.25_o 26._o 2_o chron._n 19.5_o to_o 7._o 7._o judg._n 3.9.15_o c._n 2.16_o act_n 13.20_o num._n 27.15_o to_o 23._o exod._n 18.25_o 26._o num._n 1.4_o to_o 18._o 1_o sam._n 8.1_o 1_o chron._n 26.30_o 32._o 2_o chr._n 19.5_o to_o the_o end_n end_n gen._n 40.40_o 41_o etc._n etc._n exod._n 18.25_o psal_n 105.21_o act_n 8.10_o 8.10_o esther_n 8._o &_o 10_o 10_o dan._n 2.48_o 49._o 49._o
this_o end_n record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n that_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v very_o memorable_a i_o shall_v here_o insert_v 679._o sanctissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n devoti_n silij_fw-la comes_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la r._n s._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la comes_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr comes_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la &_o essexiae_fw-la r._n the_o bigod_n comes_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la r._n comes_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la &_o herefordiae_fw-la r._n comes_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la w._n comes_fw-la albemarliae_fw-la comes_fw-la oxoniensis_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la barones_n proceres_fw-la et_fw-la magnates_fw-la ac_fw-la nobiles_fw-la portuum_fw-la maris_fw-la habitatores_fw-la necnon_fw-la et_fw-la clerus_fw-la et_fw-la populus_fw-la universus_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la tanto_fw-la pontifici_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la sic_fw-la mater_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tenetur_fw-la filios_fw-la suos_fw-la confovere_fw-la ipsos_fw-la sub_fw-la alas_o svas_fw-la congregando_fw-la ut_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la degenerent_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la matris_fw-la suae_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la matre_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la manum_fw-la svam_fw-la mittant_fw-la ad_fw-la fortia_fw-la &_o arma_fw-la et_fw-la scutum_fw-la assumente_n pro_fw-la defension_n sua_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la discrimini_fw-la se_fw-la opponat_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la uberibus_fw-la lac_fw-la sugunt_fw-la consolationis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dependent_a ubera_fw-la pietatis_fw-la mater_fw-la enim_fw-la filiorum_fw-la uteri_fw-la svi_fw-la debet_fw-la reminisci_fw-la ne_fw-la si_fw-la secus_fw-la fiat_fw-la lactis_fw-la pabulum_fw-la subtrahendo_fw-la videatur_fw-la novercari_fw-la pater_fw-la etiam_fw-la à _fw-la filiis_fw-la svam_fw-la subtrahen_n pietatem_fw-la non_fw-la pater_fw-la sed_fw-la vitricus_fw-la merito_fw-la debet_fw-la appellari_fw-la cum_fw-la filios_fw-la naturales_fw-la spurios_fw-la deputat_fw-la aut_fw-la privignos_fw-la idcirco_fw-la pater_fw-la reverend_a currus_fw-la israel_n et_fw-la auriga_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la asylum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la recurrimus_fw-la confidenter_fw-la clamantes_fw-la post_fw-la vos_fw-la implorantes_fw-la etiam_fw-la humiâ—iter_fw-la et_fw-la devote_n quatenus_fw-la ob_fw-la spem_fw-la retributionis_fw-la divinae_fw-la voces_fw-la clamantium_fw-la post_fw-la vos_fw-la dignemini_fw-la misericorditer_fw-la exaudire_fw-la &_o gravaminibus_fw-la injuriis_fw-la et_fw-la oppressionibus_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la impositis_fw-la ac_fw-la illatis_fw-la velitis_fw-la salubre_fw-la remedium_fw-la adhibere_fw-la alioquin_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la veniant_fw-la scandala_fw-la clamoro_fw-la populi_fw-la tam_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la quam_fw-la nos_fw-la intollerabiliter_fw-la impellente_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la illatis_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la citius_fw-la liberentur_fw-la oportebit_fw-la nos_fw-la ponere_fw-la murum_fw-la pro_fw-la domo_fw-la domini_fw-la et_fw-la libertate_fw-la regni_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la ob_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la hucusque_fw-la facere_fw-la distulimus_fw-la nec_fw-la ultra_fw-la reditum_fw-la nunciorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la redem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la mittentur_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la pocerimus_fw-la quia_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la tam_fw-la clero_fw-la quam_fw-la populo_fw-la qui_fw-la talia_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la sustinebunt_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la subveniamus_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la citius_fw-la praedicta_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la corrigantur_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la teneat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la teneri_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la quam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la tale_n periculum_fw-la immanebit_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la remedium_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la de_fw-la facile_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o lord_n advice_n send_v this_o prohibition_n to_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o pay_v any_o tax_n or_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n 208._o h._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la tali_fw-la episcopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la aliâs_fw-la vobis_fw-la scripserimus_fw-la semel_fw-la secundo_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la clausas_fw-la quam_fw-la patentes_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la tallagium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la exigeritis_fw-la à _fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la clericis_fw-la vel_fw-la laicis_fw-la cum_fw-la nullum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tallagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la exigi_fw-la possit_fw-la vel_fw-la consueverit_fw-la sine_fw-la magno_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la poterimus_fw-la aut_fw-la volumus_fw-la sustinere_fw-la vos_fw-fr tamen_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la coâ—emnentes_fw-la contra_fw-la provisionem_fw-la per_fw-la magnates_fw-la nostros_fw-la tam_fw-la praelatos_fw-la quam_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n factam_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la londoniensi_fw-la &_o concessam_fw-la exactionem_fw-la faciatis_fw-la memoratam_fw-la super_fw-la quo_fw-la miramur_fw-la plurimum_fw-la &_o movemur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la facto_fw-la vestro_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la erubescitis_fw-la contraire_fw-fr cum_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la praelati_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la concilio_n communiter_fw-la concesseritis_fw-la quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la exactione_n hujusmodi_fw-la faceretis_fw-la donec_fw-la nuncii_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la universitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la à _fw-la curia_fw-la romana_fw-la redirent_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la liberatione_n oppressionum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la illam_fw-la sicut_fw-la nostis_fw-la fuerant_fw-la specialiter_fw-la destinati_fw-la vobis_fw-la igitur_fw-la mandatis_fw-la inculcatis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la injungentes_fw-la firmius_fw-la &_o districtius_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la exactionem_fw-la praedicti_fw-la tallagii_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilii_fw-la faciendam_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la procedatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la gaudere_fw-la desideratis_fw-la baronia_fw-la vestra_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tenetis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la cepistis_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la asportari_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la permittatis_fw-la sed_fw-la illud_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiri_fw-la faciatis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la reditum_fw-la nunciorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la indubitanter_fw-la scituri_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la secus_fw-la egeritis_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la possessiones_fw-la vestras_fw-la manum_fw-la gravaminis_fw-la ultra_fw-la quam_fw-la credere_fw-la velitis_fw-la extendemus_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la inhibitionem_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o jungimus_fw-la faciendam_fw-la archidiaconis_fw-la &_o officialibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la facimus_fw-la novit_fw-la deus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o 687._o messenger_n send_v with_o these_o letter_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n return_v thence_o thereupon_o the_o same_o year_n die_fw-la translationis_fw-la beati_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la habitum_fw-la est_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la wherein_o nuncii_fw-la memorati_fw-la verba_fw-la papalia_n qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la mitigationis_fw-la imo_fw-la potius_fw-la exasperationis_fw-la tenorem_fw-la continebant_fw-la nunciantes_fw-la &_o affirmantes_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o gestu_fw-la vel_fw-la verbis_fw-la papalibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la moderationis_fw-la super_fw-la oppressionibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la tam_fw-la regnum_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n gravabatur_fw-la et_fw-la conquesta_fw-la est_fw-la poterant_fw-la reperire_fw-la dixerat_fw-la enim_fw-la papa_n illis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la optabile_fw-la responsum_fw-la expectantibus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la recalcitrat_fw-la et_fw-la frederizar_n suum_fw-la habet_fw-la consilium_fw-la ego_fw-la vero_fw-la meum_fw-la habeo_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la sequar_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la vix_fw-la aliquis_fw-la anglicus_n in_fw-la curia_fw-la negotium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la poterat_fw-la expedire_fw-la imo_fw-la velut_fw-la scismatici_fw-la repellabantur_fw-la omnes_fw-la probris_fw-la lacessiti_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la audisset_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la commotus_fw-la est_fw-la uchementer_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la praecepitque_fw-la voce_fw-la praeconia_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la villa_n et_fw-la terras_fw-la et_fw-la congregationes_fw-la publicae_fw-la acclatuari_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la papali_fw-la contributioni_fw-la consentiret_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la in_o auxilium_fw-la ejus_fw-la transmitteret_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la audiâ—et_fw-la papa_n in_o vehementem_fw-la iram_fw-la excanduit_fw-la &_o iterato_fw-la asperius_fw-la praelatis_fw-la scripsit_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la ut_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la &_o suspensionis_fw-la infra_fw-la festum_fw-la assumptionis_fw-la nuncio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la novum_fw-la templum_fw-la londini_fw-la commoranti_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la auxilio_fw-la satisfacerent_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la constant_a pararetur_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la stare_v pro_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la liberatione_n comminationibus_fw-la comitis_fw-la richardi_fw-la fratris_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la quorundam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quorum_fw-la principalis_fw-la erat_fw-la wigorniensis_fw-la cui_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la papa_n concessa_fw-la fuit_fw-la potestas_fw-la terram_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la perhibebatur_fw-la interdicendi_fw-la fractus_fw-la succubuit_fw-la et_fw-la perterritus_fw-la unde_fw-la totus_fw-la conatus_fw-la tam_fw-la magnatum_fw-la quam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la spes_fw-la de_fw-fr regni_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n liberatione_n miserabiliter_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sine_fw-la multorum_fw-la cordium_fw-la cruento_fw-la dolore_fw-la emarcuit_fw-la adnihilatus_fw-la et_fw-la impune_fw-la hiatibus_fw-la romanae_fw-la a_o varitiae_fw-la de_fw-fr memorata_fw-la contributione_n
seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ore_fw-la est_fw-la tenue_fw-fr a_o westminstre_n lanquinzisme_n per_fw-la examinent_fw-la dez_fw-fr praelate_n contes_n barones_n et_fw-la tote_fw-la la_fw-fr common_a de_fw-fr realm_n fuist_n notoriement_n trove_v que_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr pier_n &_o vous_fw-fr hugh_n fuâ—stez_fw-fr agardez_fw-fr traitor_n &_o enmy_n deal_v realm_n pour_fw-fr quel_fw-fr par_fw-fr assent_n &_o commandment_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr pier_n &_o vous_fw-fr hugh_n fuistez_fw-fr exules_fw-la deal_v realm_n sanz_fw-fr james_fw-fr revenir_fw-fr si_fw-la ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la fuist_n par_fw-fr lassent_fw-la &_o commmandment_n nostre_fw-fr seignious_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr plain_a parliament_n duement_n all_o ceo_fw-la summounz_n and_o for_o his_o return_v into_o england_n against_o this_o act_n and_o his_o manifold_a murder_n â—06_n oppression_n and_o misdemeanour_n since_o there_o recite_v at_o large_a he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v bowel_a quarter_a and_o behead_v which_o be_v execute_v according_o december_n 8._o and_o his_o head_n fix_v on_o a_o poll_n and_o set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n the_o repeal_n of_o the_o spencer_n exile_n be_v not_o long_o after_o repeal_v and_o the_o act_n for_o their_o exile_n re-confirmed_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o ch_n 1_o 2._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a which_o recite_v that_o they_o be_v exile_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o commons_o assent_v and_o award_v of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o say_a exile_n which_o be_v make_v by_o duress_n and_o force_n shall_v be_v adnul_v fâ—r_n evermore_o and_o the_o same_o exile_n make_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_z by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v stand_v in_o its_o strength_n in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o every_o article_n therein_o contain_v but_o this_o act_n of_o repeal_n by_o the_o like_a power_n and_o assent_n be_v repeal_v as_o erroneous_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o spencer_n restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o rot._n parl._n u._n 35._o to_o 57_o and_o that_o whole_a parliament_n again_o repeal_v and_o null_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 25._o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o very_o first_o attainder_n wherein_o the_o commons_o concur_v with_o the_o lord_n be_v carry_v by_o force_n and_o power_n on_o all_o hand_n in_o those_o turbulent_a time_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o ch_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pale_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n tresylien_n chief_a justice_n r._n belknap_n with_o sundry_a other_o judge_n lawyer_n knight_n gentleman_n clergyman_n and_o other_o commons_o and_o prelate_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o lord_n appellant_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o 36_o article_n &_o thereupon_o attaint_v condemn_v judgement_n of_o death_n banishment_n forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n give_v against_o they_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o after_o which_o the_o lord_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a attainder_n and_o forfeiture_n whereupon_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o matâ—er_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n to_o be_v true_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o all_o other_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n grant_v the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v commons_z in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a pass_v sundry_a act_n touch_v their_o attainder_n judgement_n exile_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o all_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o like_a assent_n c._n 2._o to_o 12._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a these_o attainder_n judgeman_n forfeiture_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o be_v repeal_v as_o erroneous_a and_o null_v yet_o after_o by_o the_o parliam_fw-la of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o the_o parl._n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o be_v null_v and_o that_o of_o 11_o r._n 2._o revive_v and_o confirm_v with_o all_o the_o attainder_n and_o judgement_n therein_o give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o owen_n glendor_n former_o indict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o his_o grand_a insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o â—_z at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v by_o special_a act_n declare_v a_o traitor_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o indictment_n inquisition_n process_n record_n judgement_n ordinance_n statute_n make_v against_o he_o authorize_v establish_v for_o law_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o commons_o by_o a_o special_a act_n attaint_v john_n cade_n of_o several_a high_a treason_n for_o traytorous_o imanâ—ging_v the_o king_n death_n the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o gather_v and_o levy_v great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o they_o exciting_a to_o make_v insurrection_n against_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o make_v and_o levy_v war_n false_o and_o traitorous_o against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o they_o confiscate_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n corrupt_a and_o disable_v his_o blood_n for_o ever_o and_o enact_v he_o to_o be_v call_v a_o false_a traitor_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o with_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v ordain_v establish_v that_o the_o say_v john_n cade_n shall_v be_v repute_v have_v name_v and_o declare_v a_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o indictment_n and_o proceed_n have_v and_o make_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o tyranny_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o adnul_v for_o ever_o and_o to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n but_o void_a in_o law_n and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o purpose_v against_o god_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o king_n royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a and_o unreasonable_a in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 5._o to_o 26._o richard_n duke_z of_o york_z with_o sundry_a other_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n for_o conspire_v and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 707._o 1_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12_o 17._o to_o 37_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o h._n the_o 6_o queen_n margaret_n edward_z prince_z of_o wales_n henry_n duke_z of_o somerset_z the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n with_o sundry_a other_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n priest_n and_o yeoman_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 2._o to_o 39_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n henry_n beauford_n sir_n ralph_n piercie_n with_o sundry_a other_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n most_o of_o which_o attainder_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 15._o 41._o to_o 36.13_o e._n 4._o n._n 45.14_o e._n 4._o n_o 45.27_o 28_o 29_o 31_o 32.17_o e._n 4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o e._n 4._o n._n 23_o be_v repeal_v by_o bill_n and_o the_o party_n or_o their_o heir_n restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o sir_n richard_n and_o sir_n robert_n wells_n john_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n sir_n thomas_n vere_n with_o sundry_a more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v attaint_v by_o bill_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o