Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	bishop_n	king_n	sir_n	11,216	5	5.9979	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A54990	A description of the province of New Albion and a direction for adventurers with small stock to get two for one, and good land freely, and for gentlemen, and all servants, labourers, and artificers to live plentifully : and a former description re-printed of the healthiest, pleasantest, and richest plantation of New Albion in north Virginia, proved by thirteen witnesses : together with a letter from Master Robert Evelin, that lived there many years, shewing the particularities, and excellency thereof : with a briefe of the charge of victuall, and necessaries, to transport and buy stock for each planter, or labourer, there to get his master 50 l. per annum, or more in twelve trades, and at 10 l. charges onely a man.	Plantagenet, Beauchamp.; Evelyn, Robert, 17th cent.	1648 (1648)	Wing P2378; ESTC R10729	28,128	32

Companion to the Emperour or King Comes Curarum Par extans Curis solo diademate dispar That in Chester Durham Lancaster and Pembroke were made Earl Palatines and County Palatines and in Ireland in Lemster Earl Strongbows Sir Hugh de Lacy in Meth to Sir Hugh de Lacy the younger in Vister That William Marshall marying Earl Strongbows daughter had by her five daughters So as the Province of Lemster descending to them it was divided into five Counties to each of them one County Palatine That Bracton the ancientest of Lawyers averres Earl Palatines have regall power in all things saving Liegance to the King Hugh Lupus by the Conquerour was made Earl Palatine of the County of Chester as free to the sword as the King to the Crown and the Palatine of Chester made Barons the Baron of Haulton the Baron of Malbanck the Baron Malpas the Baron of Kinderton and in Lancaster the Baron of Walton in Durham the Baron of Hilton and in Meth Magnates and Barons Baron de Streene Baron de Nuven Baron de Baltrim Baron de la Narrow Baron de Rheban in Kildare the Baron Idrone in Caterlogh the Baron of Burn-Church in Kilkenny Baron of Nevill in Wexford Baron of Loughmo in Tiperary Baron Misset and Baron Savage in Vlster That these Earles Palatines had Parliaments made tenures in Capite and grand Serjancy and the tenants sued out Licence of Alienations and all Writs and Pleas Officers Chancelours Judges and that none of the Kings Officers could enter there or that the Kings Writs neither at Law or Chancery did lie or run there and that the County Palatine was thereby absolutely severed from the Crowne That the County Palatine of Lancaster was created by that of Chester and to Chester was annexed his conquered small County of Flint in Wales and made besides the four above foure other Barons Vernon of Saybrook Hammond de Massi Baron of Durham and the Barons of Hawardin and Stockport and in other Antiquities Cornwall Baron of Burford in Shropshire That any Manors or Lands lying out of the County Palatine if held thereof and the pleas of the inhabitants there arising shall bee tried within the County Palatine Thomas and Hugh Count Palatines both and both Bishops pleaded and returned to the Kings Writs I am a Lord Royall here the Kings Writs doe not run here The eldest sisters son by descent after her mother was Earl Palatine of Pembroke And the Law Reports and Abridgements shew they made Knights and as Knights were to be impleaded Divers statutes shew Durham and the Earle Palatines Mints Durham pence yet extant The Earl Palatines had in their Counties Iura Regalia as the King had in his Palace c. In the Lord Lovels Case the name or title of a Baron is no name of dignity or addition 8 H. 6. 10. but Earl is parcell of his name and of the substance of his name and if it be left out of the Writ the Writ shall abate 39 E. 3. 35. the case of Gilbert Vmfrevill Earl of Angus and 14 E. 3. Brief 278. the case of Hugh de Audley Earle of Gloucester yet note Master Burlacy for not calling the Lord Mohun Lord but Mohun was committed to prison and note in a Star-chamber Bill the Lord Verulam his widow marrying Sir Iohn Vnderhill was called and charged as my Lady Vnderhill the late wife of Vicount Verulam and not being called Vicountesse the Bill was cast out and a Fine for dishonour imposed Now there be four other Lord Proprietors that have Palatine jurisdiction granted and Provinces in the West-India Isles Florida and Maryland and as free as the Bishop of Durham had but none have a speciall creation of an Earle Palatine but ours of New Albion nor have they the words with such Additions Titles Dignities and Priviledges as either Durham or any other had nor any speciall grant to coin money in that of Maryland speciall Resort or Soveraign Dominion which is a Court of Appeal as in the case of King E. the third and his son E. in Aquitany with free fishing and wood for houses and to set up fishing stages is reserved Else all the Lord Proprietors have all the like Royalties and Regalities and all these 11 H. 6. in a long Roll particularly expressed are confirmed by Parliament to the Bishop of Durham and so thereby to all the Lord Proprietors And all of them have a speciall clause to give to the well deserving inhabitants in those Provinces Titles Honour and Dignities so as they be not the same used in England Now though some question is made whether the other four Lord Proprietors can make Barons or any Knights in their Provinces because such Honours and Titles of Barons and Knights are used here but there is no question or doubt in the Province of New Albion our Lord being an Earle Palatine 16 years standing as free as Chester and Pembroke or Lacy OF Strongbow in Ireland by that second power according to the judged cases in Law and in Parliament may make Provinciall locall and fewdall Barons as the 19 above named and make Knight Batchelours though here used to have precedency as others have had heretofore though his intended order of Knights of the Conversion of Albion is more proper And for our Earle Palatines Honour and Peerage in Ireland and to make his Proxy in his absence in that House of Peers there with all suh Honor and Titles Precedency to him his Countesse and children in all places as an Irish Earl the speciall Decree and Clauses in the Charter doth fully warrant it All the Civilians Pleaders in the Court of Honour and two Serjeants of the Coife at Law nine in number have certified it and enrolled on record and is exemplified under the seal the Baronets of Nova Scotia being President for the like case And note both the King of France and this our King have made Barons and Knights Hollanders that have precedency there before other the subjects there But to answer an Objection of some not truly informed and mistaken conceiving that our Earle Palatine might in his Countrey onely and no where else have his Honour Title and Precedency I answer that our Soveraign Lord King Charles as Emperour of England under his Privy Signet signed with his Royall hand so granted and created him which alone had been sufficient as others have been made in Master Seldens Book Records and Presidents mentioned but being farther with speciall Clauses and Decree and speciall Creation so made and particularly granted that both by Tenure and Dependency and that this Province shall be of the Liegance of Ireland and all there born to be free Denizens thereof and under his Majesties Great Seal there is no doubt or question thereof For he is no Alien Earl made by an Alien King as Copply by the French King Duke Dudley and Count Arundell by the Emperour but by our own King the fountain of

Honour For an Earl by his Charter carrieth his Honour with him in all places and that is his true name as above is adjudged and is not to be sued or sue is adjudged without it and so the nine learned Civilians and Serjeants have certified and Nova Scotia is so annexed to Scotland Adam de Valentia and Marshall Earle Palatines of Pembroke by Conquest in the kingdome or Principality of Wales then out of England was a Peer to the English Parliament and so the three Irish Conquerours Palatines recited and how absurd a conceit it is that our Earl Palatine in Albion and he of Pembroke in Wales and the rest having all Regalities and Powers Lordship Honour and Titles and power to give Honours and make Barons coming out of their Countries into England should here bee un-Lorded and debased unto Esquires without Lordship Honour or Precedency And note all these and Earl Fitz Allen in his locall Earldome of Arundel by Writ being called to Parliament is not there by an Earl for to be called by Writ is onely to be a Lord or Baron and so the Earle of Arundels Title and Precedency was adjudged him after long debate by Parliament To conclude the Earl Palatines of Chester and Pembroke and Montgomery or de Belesmo in Shropshire were the greatest Princes of England and by their Conquests and so in Ireland by their Hazard and Conquests that kingdome and Wales is gotten to this Crown And so the now Lord five Proprietors that now conquer on Indians and convert Pagans and civilize them and bring them to the obedience of our Soveraign and at their own charges have made an entrance and sure way with the other Colonies of America to make our Soveraign an Emperour of America having now neer two hundred thousand to defend his Empire and therefore deserve all Honour and Encouragement amongst which our Earl Palatine having adventured in person seven years with so much hazard and charges is chiefly to be advanced and honoured according to his worth Now for the pedegree and ancient Family of our Earl Palatine of 1200 years descent being in England and borders of Wales I finde onely a letter in the name changed in each Age and Conquest or change of Nation for in Henry of Huntingdon and William of Malmsbury his Chronicles of all the Saxon Princes that here arrived and seated and conquered the Britains this family descending of a daughter came with those Princes into Britany and I find that in lower Saxony neer Hamboro and Holstein a member of the Empire and in all Maps there is still in that harsh language Ployen a wall'd City by a lake and Plowen a walled Castle of Count Plowen a Count of the sacred Empire in Grimstons and other Histories mentioned Now the Welch make and turn the vowel u into i or y as from Brutus to Britons so Plowden to Ployden as all Maps write it In Deeds and the Bishop of Herefords Records I find Anno Domini 904. an Exchange pro decem manlis vocat Ploydanes place super quas Episcopus aedificaturus est Castrum called Bishops Castle in which Town the Ploydens have much lands and tenements having Ployden Manor Ployden Hall Longvili Castle and thirteen Townes about it to this day and at the coming in of H. the seventh were Commanders of that country and Constables or Chastellains of that Fort of Bishops Castle now Ployden and Ployden is all one Forest of Danes for Denc the Norman pronuntiation which name of Ployden signifieth kill Dane or wound Dane and Pleyden by Ry in Sussex was of this house and signifieth in French hurt Dane and this Pleyden sent his sons and conquered in Normandy where are five families yet and the heir of Pleyden wanting issue made it an Hospitall now held by the Earle of Thanet Lord Toston So Plowen Ployen Ploydane Ployden Plowden and Pleyden is all one for the change of time and severall Nations pronunciation Saxons Danes English Welch and Normans And note to this day an Esquire in France of 300 yeares standing of Coat Armor shall take place and precedency of any Earle Vicount or Baron which is not so ancient of Coat Armor they not allowing the King by new creations to bar their inheritance and precedency And for their greatnesse and pedegree I finde Ployden maried the daughter of John de Monte Gomerico now called Mount Gomery Earl of Salopshire in William the Conquerours reign and in Edward the thirds time maried the daughter of that great and rich Knight Burley Conquerour in France Humphrey Ployden in H. the sevenths time maried the daughter and heir Stury of Stury Hall daughter of Corbet of Morton Corbet by whom the Lacons Laytons Bromlees Purcelswollascot of Wollascot and the two Baronets Lee and Corbet Knights for the County of Salop to this Parliament are of his kindred And of the daughters of Iohn Ployden Lord Blany of Ireland and of the other daughter maried to Hardwick grandmother to that great Thin of Clause Castle the third daughter maried to Walcot of Walcot Close to Ployden yet men of great possessions the Countesse of Bristoll being a Walcot and so her sons the Lord Digby and Sir Lewis Dives and Vicountesse Chichester or Belfast and the other Ladies her daughters are descended and are his kindred Our Earl Palatines mother being sister of Sir Richard Fermor of Somerton and cousen of Sir George and Sir Hatton Fermor descended of the Knightlies and so the Lord Vicount Say and Seal the Countesse of Thomond a Fermor and her children and Vicount Wenman marying Sir Hatton Fermors children the Baronesse of Aborgenny and her sister maried to Baronet Gage are his Neeces his mother the Lady Penel●pe daughter to the Lord Darcy Vicount Colchester Earl River● but his branches for three last descents are so many and at least fifty Baronets Knights Esquires of 1000 l. per annum at least and their numerous issue but for heirs males of the name his first is Ployden of Wansteed Ployden of Shipplacke Ployden of Askon Ployden of Ployden and Ployden of Lee and Doctor Ployden late of Lambeth And for his now wife Countesse Palatine daughter and heir to two worthy families Neece of Sir George and Sir Hambden Paulet deceased in that pedegree 300 from the Marquesse of Winchester Lord high Treasurer of England are allied All which I have more fully published that all of his kindred may any ways poor or oppressed the sooner be preferred advanced and transplanted to this most rich and pleasant Province and to great possessions and honours there as great Strongbow did 1200 of his to Wexford and Lemster in Ireland CHAP. II. NOW for the full and ample satisfaction of the Reader of his Majesties just title power to grant enjoy possesse these countries as well against Aliens as Indians which this forty years hath not been by print declared You may read at large Master Hacluits Voyages and Discoveries Master Purchas and Captain Smiths for

when the Spaniard and Portugall discovered and possest 140 years since the East-Indies Brasill the South part of America the Charibees and Antell Isles and seated Saint Iohn de porto Rico Hispanicla Iamaica and Cuba and the Fort and Port of Havanah against the Gulf and Current Batuana Isles and point of Florida then that most powerfull and richest King of Europe King Henry the seventh of England sent out an English man born in Bristoll called Cabot granted under his Great Seale to him all places and countries by him to be discovered and possest who then beginning at Cape Florida discovered entred on took possession set up crosses and procured atturnment and acknowledgement of the Indian Kings to his then Majesty as Head Lord and Emperour of the South-west America all along that coast both in Florida from 20 degrees to 35 where old Virginia in 35 and 30 minutes 65 years since was seated by 5 severall Colonies about Croatan Cape Haloraske and Rawleys Isle by Sir Walter Rawley who had from Queen Elizabeth that place and two hundred leagues from it in all places adjoyning Sir Richard Greenfield Sir Ralph Lane and Master White his partners s●ating and fortifying there the said Cabot farther taking possession in 37 of that part called Virginia and Chisapeack Bay being now his Majesties Demesne Colony of Virginia and of the next great Bay in or neer 39 called now by the Dutch Cape Henlopen the south river and by us Cape Iames and Delaware Bay of the Baron of Delawares name being then Governour of Virginia who by Sir Thomas Dale and Sir Samuel Argoll 40 yeares since took possession and atturnment of the Indian Kings and 60 years since Sir Walter Rawley seated and left 30 men and four peeces of Ordnance at the Creek neer Cape Iames by the Dutch called Horekill by us Ro●mont and by the Indians Cui Achomoca and so the next river by us called Hudsons river of the name of Hudson an English man the discoverer thirty five years since who sold his discovery plots and cards to the Dutch and so Cabot discovered severall rivers and countries all along the coast North-East now called New England and divided in nine severall Governments and further discovered Port Royall and that part called New Scotland set up Crosses where you may see in the French Book called New France the French found an old Crosse all mossy in an eminent place at the head of that Bay and Port and discovered all that coast and New-found-land and that called Terra de Laborador or New Britain as far as the frozen strait of Davis Shortly after one Master Hore in the Reign of King Henry the 8●● renued this actuall possession atturnment of the Indian Kings brought home divers of the chief Indian Kings to England who gave their Homage and Oath of fidelity for these countries to King Henry the eight in person sitting on his Throne in State in his Palace Hall at Westminster Then Virginia being granted settled and all that part now called Maryland New Albion and New Scotland being part of Virginia Sir Thomas Dale and Sir Samuel Argoll Captains and Counsellors of Virginia hearing of divers Aliens and Intruders and Traders without licence with a Vessell and forty soldiers landed at a place called Mount Desert in Nova Scotia neer S. Iohns river or Twede possest by the French there killed some French took away their Guns and dismantled the Fort and in their return landed at Manhatas Isle in Hudsons river where they found four houses built and a pretended Dutch Governour under the West-India Company of Amsterdam share or part who kept trading boats and trucking with the Indians but the said Knights told him their Commission was to expell him and all Aliens Intruders on his Majesties Dominion and Territories this being part of Virginia and this river an English discovery of Hudson and English man the Dutch man contented them for their charge and voiage and by his Letter sent to Virginia and recorded submitted himself Company and Plantation to his Majesty and to the Governour and government of Virginia but the next pretended Dutch Governour in Maps and printed Cards calling this part New Netherland failing in paying of customes at his return to Plymouth in England was there with his Bever goods and person attached to his damage of 1500 l. whereupon at the suit of the Governour and Councell of Virginia his now Majesty by his Embassadour in Holland cōplaining of the said Aliens intrusion on such his Territories Dominions the said Lords the States of Holland by their publique instrument declared That they did not avow nor would protect them being a private party of the Amsterdam West-India Company but left them to his Majesties wil mercy whereupon three severall Orders from the Councell Table and Commissions have been granted for the expelling and removing them thence of which they taking notice and knowing their weaknesse and want of victuals have offered to sell the same for 2500 l. And lastly taking advantage of our present war distractions now ask 7000 l. and have lately offered many affronts damages to his Majestis subjects in New England and in generall endanger all his Majesties adjoyning Countries most wickedly feloniously and traiterously contrary to the Marine and Admirall Laws of all Christians sell by whole sale guns powder shot and ammunition to the Indians instructing them in the use of our fights and arms insomuch as 2000 Indians by them armed Mohacks Raritans and some of Long Isle with their own guns so sold them fall into war with the Dutch destroyed all their scattering Farms and Boors in forcing them all to retire to their Up for t 40 leagues up that river and to Manhatas for all or most retreating to Manhatas it is now a pretty town of trade having more English then Dutch and it is very considerable that three years since Stuy their Governour put out his Declaration confessing that the neighbour English might well be offended with their selling Indians arms and ammunition but being but a few and so scattered they could not live else there or trade the Indians refusing to trade or suffer the Dutch to plow without they would sell them guns The like folly they committed and inconvenience to themselves and all English for eight years since in their West-India Fleet battered by the Spanish Armado they brought home forty Swedish poor soldiers and hearing that Captain Young and Master Evelin had given over their Fort begun at Eriwemeck within Delaware Bay there halfe starved and tottered they left them who learning the Indian language and finding much talk and trials of a gold mine there though in truth fifty shillings charges produced of that light sand but nine shillings in gold and therefore was of Captain Young that tried it slighted yet one Bogot under the Swedes name and Commission there traded to crosse the Dutch of Manhatas and to undersell them and left and seated there