of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o a_o disability_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o i_o do_v not_o purposely_o dispute_v it_o in_o any_o other_o case_n but_o as_o they_o be_v coincident_a with_o this_o the_o first_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o be_v that_o of_o 2_o h._n 7._o fol._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n the_o case_n thus_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o justice_n hold_v the_o patent_n good_a there_o be_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_o it_o to_o the_o statute_n let_v we_o look_v into_o 11_o the_o statute_n that_o forbid_v a_o sheriff_n to_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o one_o year_n there_o have_v be_v several_a 54._o ancient_a statute_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o they_o all_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o little_a effect_n for_o patent_n be_v still_o grant_v to_o hold_v the_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o one_o year_n at_o length_n come_v the_o stat._n 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o which_o recite_v the_o former_a statute_n forbid_v any_o person_n continuance_n in_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n above_o one_o year_n and_o observe_v the_o great_a oppression_n and_o abuse_n to_o the_o people_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o it_o and_o how_o that_o yet_o they_o be_v grant_v contrary_a to_o those_o statute_n this_o statute_n therefore_o of_o 23_o hen._n 6._o ordain_v that_o those_o statute_n shall_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o further_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o occupy_v that_o office_n contrary_a to_o those_o statute_n or_o to_o the_o effect_n or_o intent_n of_o any_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v two_o hundred_o pound_v yearly_a as_o long_o as_o he_o occupy_v contrary_a to_o any_o of_o those_o statute_n and_o that_o every_o pardon_v grant_v of_o that_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o all_o patent_n make_v of_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n for_o year_n or_o any_o long_a time_n shall_v be_v void_a any_o clause_n or_o word_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o any_o wise_a put_v or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o patent_n notwithstanding_o and_o every_o such_o person_n be_v thereby_o disable_v to_o bear_v that_o office._n nothing_o can_v be_v pen_v strong_a than_o this_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o express_v the_o former_a grant_n of_o non_fw-fr obstante_n to_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n and_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o law._n yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n and_o clear_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n do_v all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o that_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la a_o patent_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o a_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a of_o the_o sheriff_n office._n the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_o such_o case_n void_a the_o judge_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la shall_v make_v void_a the_o statute_n here_o be_v a_o inferior_a court_n overrule_a and_o control_a the_o judgement_n of_o a_o superior_a court._n the_o judge_n who_o be_v but_o jura_n dicere_fw-la contradict_v those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n jura_n dare_v as_o well_o as_o jura_n dicere_fw-la and_o of_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o high_a court_n in_o westminster_n and_o control_a their_o judgement_n the_o statute_n be_v a_o mere_a idle_a nugatory_n thing_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la if_o it_o do_v not_o that_o it_o do_v nothing_o the_o king_n himself_o alone_o if_o he_o have_v please_v can_v without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v reform_v the_o abuse_n by_o refuse_v to_o pass_v any_o such_o patent_n for_o a_o sheriff_n continue_v in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o a_o year_n but_o the_o king_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o be_v restrain_v from_o pass_v any_o more_o such_o patent_n and_o to_o avoid_v any_o importunity_n that_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o obtain_v any_o such_o patent_n and_o therefore_o consent_v that_o a_o law_n shall_v pass_v to_o make_v such_o patent_n void_a and_o after_o all_o shall_v the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v still_o make_v the_o like_a grant_n why_o then_o the_o act_n be_v of_o no_o manner_n of_o use_n and_o operate_v nothing_o and_o the_o resolve_v of_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v the_o act_n a_o mere_a idle_a vain_a thing_n but_o the_o twelve_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o have_v so_o resolve_v and_o the_o only_a use_n objection_n they_o will_v allow_v to_o all_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o patent_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n for_o more_o than_o one_o year_n and_o there_o be_v no_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o the_o patent_n that_o then_o for_o want_v of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v good_a have_v not_o those_o act_n make_v they_o void_a but_o how_o easy_a will_v it_o be_v for_o one_o that_o obtain_v such_o a_o patent_n to_o get_v answer_n the_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o be_v insert_v and_o who_o will_v accept_v such_o a_o patent_n without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o to_o who_o will_v the_o non_fw-mi obstante_fw-la be_v deny_v to_o who_o such_o a_o patent_n be_v grant_v the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o case_n of_o needler_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n fol._n 230._o say_v it_o be_v deny_v to_o none_o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o attorney-general_n the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o for_o that_o resolution_n be_v because_o the_o king_n have_v always_o use_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o require_v the_o 6._o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n and_o with_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o b._n ship_n of_o wool_n and_o pardon_v of_o murder_n without_o express_v mention_v of_o the_o murder_n these_o case_n be_v nothing_o alike_o but_o of_o a_o trifle_a consideration_n in_o respect_n answer_n of_o the_o act_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o penalty_n and_o b._n forfeiture_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n profit_n only_o to_o dispense_v with_o they_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n &_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n be_v all_o concern_v and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o and_o to_o compare_v this_o with_o those_o case_n be_v paruis_fw-la componere_fw-la magna_fw-la this_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o have_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o like_a opinion_n that_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n power_n of_o dispense_v with_o disability_n and_o incapacity_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o what_o ground_n the_o justice_n hold_v the_o patent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n good_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o life_n do_v not_o appear_v whether_o because_o it_o have_v former_o be_v a_o office_n of_o inheritance_n and_o so_o within_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o or_o whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o statute_n as_o ratclif_n only_o argue_v for_o the_o rest_n say_v nothing_o of_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la some_o resolution_n have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o of_o 2_o h._n 7._o as_o in_o the_o case_n that_o i_o cite_v of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n report_n and_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n ingram_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o a_o disability_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 11_o &_o 12._o concern_v waterford_n in_o ireland_n be_v of_o the_o king_n power_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o king_n so_o it_o come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o case_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o lead_a case_n to_o all_o the_o subsequent_a opinion_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o and_o they_o all_o must_v stand_v and_o fall_v by_o it_o now_o it_o will_v be_v very_o
a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n together_o with_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n edw._n herbert_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v case_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la alligatum_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la principem_fw-la profiteri_fw-la london_n print_v for_o timothy_n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan's-church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1689._o advertisement_n january_n the_o 21_o 1689._o to_o morrow_n will_v be_v publish_v by_o tim._n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan_n be_v church_n in_o fleetstreet_n the_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assert_v occasion_v by_o a_o information_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n against_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o also_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n 25_o car._n ii_o cap._n 2._o a_o act_n for_o prevent_a danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v bear_v any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a etc._n etc._n or_o shall_v have_v command_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n from_o or_o under_o his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n shall_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o at_o the_o court_n of_o quarter-session_n in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o shall_v reside_v within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o his_o admittance_n into_o any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o there_o in_o open_a court_n take_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o shall_v also_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o some_o parish-church_n upon_o some_o lord's-day_n immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o every_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a that_o do_v or_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o at_o the_o respective_a time_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la adjudge_v uncapable_a and_o disable_v in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o to_o have_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n or_o employment_n and_o every_o such_o office_n and_o place_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o be_v hereby_o adjudge_v void_a and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o the_o sacrament_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o yet_o after_o such_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n shall_v execute_v any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n after_o the_o say_v time_n expire_v wherein_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o same_o and_o be_v thereupon_o lawful_o convict_v upon_o any_o information_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n every_o such_o person_n shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n to_o be_v recover_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o this_o act_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n they_o shall_v likewise_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n as_o by_o this_o act_n be_v appoint_v paschae_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n arthur_n god-den_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o 500_o l._n ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n sir_n edward_n hales_n bar_v t_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o easter_n term_n 1673._o sc_n 28_o nou._n 1_o jac._n 2._o at_o hackington_n in_o declaration_n kent_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o colonel_n of_o a_o foot-regiment_n that_o be_v a_o military_a office_n and_o a_o place_n of_o trust_n under_o the_o king_n and_o by_o authority_n from_o the_o king._n and_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o office_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o 28_o nou._n 1_o jac._n 2._o and_o from_o thence_o till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o action_n begin_v he_o be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o hackington_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o defendant_n within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o his_o admission_n into_o the_o say_a office_n of_o colonel_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o act_n direct_v but_o neglect_v to_o receive_v it_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v neglect_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n either_o in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o at_o any_o quarter-session_n in_o kent_n or_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v resident_a either_o the_o next_o term_n after_o his_o admission_n to_o his_o say_a office_n or_o within_o three_o month_n after_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n after_o such_o neglect_n sc_n 10_o mar._n 2_o jac._n 2._o at_o hackington_n in_o kent_n do_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n and_o still_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n at_o rochester_n at_o the_o assize_n hold_v 29_o mar._n 2_o jac._n 2._o be_v due_o indict_v for_o such_o his_o neglect_n and_o for_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o due_o convict_v as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o appear_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v entitle_v to_o this_o 500_o l._n as_o forfeit_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n within_o the_o three_o month_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o before_o the_o next_o term_n or_o quarter-session_n after_o plea._n his_o admittance_n to_o the_o say_a office_n and_o before_o his_o suit_n begin_v sc_n 9_o jan._n 1_o jac._n 2._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o here_o produce_v in_o court_n do_v dispense_v with_o pardon_n remit_v and_o discharge_v among_o other_o the_o defendant_n from_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o from_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o transubstantiation_n or_o test_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recufant_n or_o in_o any_o other_o act_n and_o from_o all_o crime_n conviction_n penalty_n forfeiture_n damage_n disability_n by_o he_o incur_v by_o his_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o colonel_n or_o by_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o preserve_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n by_o disable_n papist_n from_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o act_v make_v in_o the_o first_o or_o three_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o or_o the_o act_n make_v 5_o eliz._n or_o 23_o or_o 29_o or_o 35_o eliz._n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o hold_v that_o office_n in_o any_o place_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n or_o berwick_n or_o in_o the_o fleet_n or_o in_o jersey_n or_o guernsey_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o pay_n or_o wages_n any_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n or_o in_o any_o other_o act_n notwithstanding_o &_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v appear_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_o to_o this_o plea._n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o order_n i_o shall_v observe_v in_o speak_v to_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o order_n point_n upon_o the_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v this_o first_o i_o shall_v open_v this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o
other_o clause_n the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n fol._n 262._o mention_n the_o draught_n of_o a_o bill_n intend_v for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v give_v the_o king_n power_n of_o erect_v many_o new_a bishopric_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n upon_o which_o the_o author_n of_o that_o history_n say_v that_o the_o preamble_n and_o material_a part_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o himself_o and_o the_o first_o draught_n of_o it_o under_o his_o hand_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o this_o pass_v the_o lord_n and_o be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o parliament_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o when_o this_o terrible_a law_n pass_v sir_n edw._n cook_n in_o his_o first_o inst._n fol._n 99_o define_v a_o dispensation_n thus_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la so_o that_o great_a utility_n or_o necessity_n be_v at_o least_o pretend_a for_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o now_o public_a utility_n and_o necessity_n be_v the_o true_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o law_n which_o i_o have_v already_o show_v bind_v all_o man_n alike_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n but_o a_o dispensation_n do_v untie_v that_o knot_n or_o slacken_v and_o let_v loose_v that_o obligation_n as_o to_o some_o particular_a person_n and_o in_o some_o case_n and_o for_o some_o limit_a time_n at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o exercise_v that_o power_n it_o look_v like_o a_o dispensation_n which_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a obtain_v from_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n in_o this_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o one_o particular_a the_o lord_n pardon_v thy_o servant_n to_o bow_v down_o himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o rimmon_n when_o his_o master_n the_o king_n do_v so_o he_o call_v it_o a_o pardon_n but_o it_o rather_o be_v a_o indulgence_n or_o dispensation_n that_o he_o crave_v a_o pardon_n be_v proper_o of_o a_o offence_n already_o commit_v see_v dr._n field_n dean_n of_o gloucester_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o church_n print_v at_o oxford_n 1628._o fol._n 475._o what_o a_o dispensation_n be_v viz._n it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o certain_a person_n time_n place_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o thing_n so_o that_o a_o dispensation_n permit_v the_o law_n to_o retain_v her_o wont_a authority_n only_o free_v some_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n at_o some_o time_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o some_o condition_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v or_o leave_v undo_v that_o which_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o such_o particular_a circumstance_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v a_o dispensation_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n future_a to_o allow_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v account_v for_o a_o crime_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o thereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n vaughan_n in_o his_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n seem_v to_o take_v it_o in_o its_o right_a notion_n when_o he_o say_v a_o dispensation_n obtain_v do_v jus_n dare_v though_o he_o quarrel_n with_o sir_n cook_n be_v definition_n of_o it_o and_o say_v it_o be_v ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la ignotius_fw-la but_o under_o his_o favour_n if_o he_o dislike_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v give_v we_o a_o better_a carpere_fw-la vel_fw-la noli_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o late_a that_o do_v ground_n this_o power_n upon_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o if_o to_o be_v sovereign_a and_o to_o be_v absolute_a and_o solutus_fw-la à _fw-la legibus_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a for_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o law._n a_o prince_n may_v be_v a_o sovereign_n i._n e._n no_o subordinate_a or_o subject_a prince_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la regem_fw-la maxim_n not_o habeat_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a in_o power_n it_o be_v a_o frequent_a argument_n and_o often_o dispute_v in_o our_o book_n what_o law_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o and_o where_o he_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o law._n 2._o it_o have_v be_v argue_v that_o because_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n law_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n this_o argument_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a extent_n in_o the_o consequence_n as_o that_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n alone_o that_o make_v the_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v indeed_o his_o law_n per_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la and_o denominatio_fw-la sumitur_fw-la à _fw-la majore_fw-la yet_o other_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o make_v our_o law_n and_o a_o propriety_n and_o interest_n in_o they_o when_o once_o they_o be_v make_v we_o shall_v be_v best_o instruct_v in_o the_o use_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n if_o we_o give_v some_o instance_n of_o particular_a case_n wherein_o dispensation_n have_v be_v allow_v good_a by_o our_o judge_n against_o the_o penalty_n of_o some_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o example_n by_o a_o certain_a statute_n gascoign_n wine_n and_o other_o foreign_a good_n be_v dispensation_n prohibit_v to_o be_v import_v into_o this_o kingdom_n but_o in_o english_a ship_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o good_n and_o it_o be_v a_o profitable_a law_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o navy_n and_o employment_n of_o our_o own_o mariner_n wherein_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v this_o import_v of_o foreign_a good_n in_o foreign_a ship_n be_v the_o malum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n till_o the_o law_n make_v it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se._n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 12._o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o this_o law_n cum_fw-la clausula_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o may_v give_v licence_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n to_o import_v such_o foreign_a good_n in_o foreign_a ship_n that_o which_o before_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o common_a liberty_n and_o trade_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n apply_v the_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_n to_o it_o be_v now_o engross_v into_o some_o few_o hand_n from_o whence_o a_o revenue_n it_o be_v likely_a be_v raise_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v sin_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o law._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o no_o aulnager_n or_o weigher_n of_o wool_n shall_v have_v any_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o his_o office_n and_o if_o any_o charter_n or_o letter_n patent_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o statute_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a so_o that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o dispense_v power_n but_o provide_v against_o it_o which_o show_v what_o opinion_n a_o parliament_n have_v of_o dispensation_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v dyer_n 303._o that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la may_v dispense_v with_o this_o law._n the_o judge_n indeed_o be_v of_o that_o judgement_n but_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n plain_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v 1_o h._n 4._o he_o that_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o petition_n be_v to_o mention_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o yet_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v good_a with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o for_o avoid_v partiality_n and_o favour_n in_o administer_a justice_n no_o man_n be_v to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o dwell_v under_o 100_o l._n penalty_n and_o divers_a former_a act_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o 8_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o we_o know_v be_v frequent_o dispense_v with_o by_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la so_o that_o these_o statute_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o observe_v and_o be_v of_o little_a use_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o c._n 5._o for_o retail_v of_o wine_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n these_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o term_n dispensation_n and_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v it_o be_v a_o indulge_v of_o a_o privilege_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n or_o to_o a_o dispensation_n corporation_n allow_v he_o or_o they_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v
in_o hill._n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o allen_n against_o tooly_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o bulstrode_n report_n 186_o to_o 191._o in_o a_o information_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o upholsterer_n in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n seven_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o freeman_n may_v use_v any_o trade_n and_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v confirm_v per_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v first_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o three_o consent_n viz._n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z 2._o that_o though_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o specify_v these_o three_o assent_n but_o only_o mention_v the_o king_n as_o dominus_fw-la 20._o rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n case_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n statuit_fw-la and_o the_o like_a yet_o when_o the_o party_n will_v plead_v he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o assent_n that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n now_o plead_v be_v a_o exact_a set_v forth_o of_o the_o truth_n we_o be_v not_o to_o raise_v argument_n from_o form_n of_o speak_v but_o rather_o from_o exact_a plead_v and_o the_o resolution_n of_o judge_n and_o though_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o stile_n seem_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o k._n h._n 3._o as_o by_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la yet_o the_o act_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o recite_v that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v grant_v be_v but_o their_o former_a right_n lambert_n archion_n 267_o etc._n etc._n i_o hear_v that_o in_o speak_v to_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n hales_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o by_o this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o there_o be_v no_o incapacity_n or_o disability_n at_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o the_o admission_n to_o the_o office_n put_v upon_o any_o person_n from_o take_v of_o a_o office_n but_o that_o he_o be_v well_o admit_v to_o it_o and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o that_o time_n be_v give_v to_o take_v the_o test_n and_o if_o by_o the_o time_n give_v he_o fail_v to_o take_v they_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v disable_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o become_v void_a but_o not_o before_o like_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a that_o defeat_v the_o estate_n which_o yet_o be_v well_o vest_v and_o then_o before_o the_o grant_n be_v defeat_v and_o the_o party_n become_v disable_v the_o king_n dispensation_n step_v in_o and_o prevent_v the_o penalty_n and_o disability_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v say_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o simony_n and_o buy_v of_o office_n where_o the_o interest_n never_o vest_v but_o the_o person_n be_v first_o disable_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o difference_n but_o none_o that_o be_v material_a for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o party_n be_v disable_v to_o take_v or_o whether_o have_v well_o answer_n take_v and_o be_v well_o admit_v he_o be_v afterward_o disable_v to_o hold_v and_o retain_v by_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o when_o he_o be_v first_o admit_v it_o be_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o under_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o perform_v what_o the_o law_n require_v his_o office_n shall_v be_v void_a another_o argument_n as_o i_o hear_v it_o report_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o king_n be_v be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o argument_n may_v dispense_v with_o law_n that_o be_v penal_a upon_o necessity_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o argument_n namely_o that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o sovereign_a answer_n prince_n if_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o point_n in_o question_n it_o may_v also_o extend_v a_o great_a way_n further_o than_o to_o this_o question_n we_o have_v before_o we_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o limit_v the_o extent_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o speak_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v without_o reserve_n the_o word_n sovereign_a be_v french_a and_o in_o latin_a be_v supremus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o correlate_n whereof_o be_v subditus_fw-la or_o a_o subject_a and_o be_v attribute_v frequent_o to_o some_o sort_n of_o subject_n especial_o to_o the_o head_n or_o superior_n of_o religious_a order_n but_o among_o we_o though_o now_o frequent_o use_v in_o our_o humble_a address_n to_o the_o king_n or_o in_o our_o reverend_a mention_n of_o he_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o very_o rare_o if_o ever_o use_v in_o our_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o in_o our_o law_n book_n i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o very_a word_n among_o the_o many_o attribute_n and_o title_n ascribe_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n he_o have_v that_o which_o be_v synonimous_a as_o supreme_a monarch_n as_o it_o signify_v in_o opposition_n or_o in_o distinction_n to_o prince_n that_o be_v subordinate_a and_o feudatory_a such_o as_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o that_o the_o roman_n when_o their_o government_n tributary_n be_v popular_a have_v instrumenta_fw-la servitutis_fw-la reges_fw-la but_o proper_o he_o be_v a_o king_n that_o be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o have_v no_o superior_a upon_o earth_n according_a to_o martial_a rex_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la regem_fw-la maxim_n non_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o such_o we_o free_o and_o cheerful_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v and_o the_o best_a and_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a cause_n and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n have_v any_o power_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o i_o wish_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v hearty_o take_v this_o oath_n but_o this_o among_o other_o be_v that_o which_o sir_n hales_n dispensation_n extend_v to_o yet_o how_o from_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v argue_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o his_o law_n i_o do_v not_o see_v i_o mean_v law_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o that_o we_o have_v now_o before_o we_o therefore_o those_o that_o use_v this_o argument_n sure_o mean_v the_o word_n of_o sovereign_a in_o another_o sense_n viz._n absolute_a &_o solutus_fw-la a_o legibus_fw-la it_o they_o mean_v by_o sovereign_a a_o prince_n that_o be_v absolute_a and_o solutus_fw-la a_o legibus_fw-la and_o they_o must_v understand_v it_o so_o or_o else_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a argument_n this_o be_v of_o a_o mighty_a consequence_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v well_o consider_v before_o it_o have_v be_v use_v i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o i_o take_v it_o propound_v in_o a_o addition_n or_o save_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n 1._o viz._n not_o to_o infringe_v sovereign_a power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o like_v and_o upon_o reason_n give_v at_o a_o conserence_n those_o that_o do_v propound_v it_o be_v satisfy_v to_o lay_v it_o aside_o it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o english_a affair_n fol._n 10._o if_o the_o word_n sovereign_a be_v mean_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o all_o our_o ancient_a author_n judge_n and_o other_o by_o plain_a and_o express_a language_n who_o very_a write_n i_o have_v before_o cite_v and_o i_o will_v but_o only_o touch_v upon_o they_o again_o fleta_n say_v superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la per_fw-la 5._o legem_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la this_o full_o expound_v the_o word_n sovereign_a both_o fleta_n and_o bract._n and_o sir_n gilbert_n thornton_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o edw._n the_o first_o be_v time_n take_v notice_n of_o that_o jus_fw-la caesareum_fw-la or_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o civilian_n nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la for_o it_o never_o be_v receive_v in_o england_n but_o in_o a_o restrain_a sense_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o ancient_a coronation_n oath_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v but_o king_n h._n 8._o with_o his_o own_o hand_n correct_v the_o old_a oath_n to_o the_o effect_n follow_v viz._n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o prejudicial_a
and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a suit_n not_o depend_v upon_o that_o record_n a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n of_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n this_o be_v a_o dependent_a action_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v the_o sheriff_n can_v aver_v any_o thing_n against_o that_o record_n and_o examine_v it_o over_o again_o nor_o can_v he_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o error_n or_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o obtain_v that_o judgement_n 68_o saunders_n rep._n 2_o part_n 101._o so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ground_v upon_o a_o judgement_n or_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v relieve_v upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n this_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 500_o l._n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o conviction_n which_o must_v stand_v for_o truth_n as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o force_n not_o avoid_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n be_v a_o dependent_a action_n in_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o aver_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o record_n mullens_n versus_fw-la weldy_n siderfin_n one_a part_n 94._o error_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o palace-court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v principal_a judge_n of_o that_o court_n by_o patent_n be_v not_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n but_o per_fw-la cur._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o say_v that_o report_n be_v collateral_a action_n he_o may_v falsify_v and_o assign_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o such_o judgement_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o afterward_o the_o person_n so_o 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of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n write_v by_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o vindication_n of_o himself_o and_o although_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a book_n be_v full_o answer_v in_o my_o aforesaid_a discourse_n yet_o i_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o say_a book_n and_o to_o point_v out_o ready_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o several_a page_n of_o my_o discourse_n wherein_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v more_o direct_o and_o particular_o treat_v of_o and_o answer_v and_o there_o be_v great_a reverence_n just_o due_a to_o a_o person_n that_o bear_v so_o high_a a_o character_n as_o also_o to_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o superior_a court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o advice_n of_o all_o but_o two_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o i_o now_o hear_v some_o short_a apology_n have_v need_n be_v use_v for_o that_o freedom_n i_o have_v take_v to_o animadvert_v upon_o it_o be_v as_o i_o be_o but_o in_o a_o private_a station_n in_o short_a therefore_o i_o have_v not_o undertake_v it_o out_o of_o any_o vain_a conceit_n of_o my_o own_o ability_n but_o out_o of_o a_o sincere_a desire_n to_o inform_v such_o as_o in_o the_o approach_a parliament_n be_v like_a to_o have_v this_o great_a case_n in_o judgement_n before_o they_o and_o some_o may_v possible_o not_o be_v at_o leisure_n as_o i_o have_v be_v to_o study_v the_o case_n the_o matter_n be_v of_o a_o mighty_a importance_n nor_o have_v i_o enter_v the_o list_n upon_o any_o contentious_a humour_n or_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o late_a happy_a change_n of_o public_a affair_n i_o be_o i_o thank_v god_n more_o incline_v to_o commiserate_v the_o distress_n that_o may_v befall_v any_o person_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o time_n it_o have_v be_v my_o own_o case_n so_o late_o although_o they_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o judgement_n or_o interest_n i_o be_o very_o far_o from_o insult_v over_o any_o whatever_o hard_a usage_n i_o myself_o have_v meet_v with_o nemo_fw-la confidat_fw-la nimiûm_fw-la secundis_fw-la nemo_fw-la desperet_fw-la meliora_fw-la lapsus_fw-la my_o apology_n be_v this_o 1._o i_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o argument_n before_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o this_o book_n and_o it_o happen_v into_o my_o hand_n before_o my_o publish_n of_o my_o discourse_n i_o can_v not_o decline_v the_o observe_v something_o upon_o it_o without_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n himself_o have_v by_o his_o book_n give_v fresh_a occasion_n fair_o to_o discuss_v the_o point_n again_o by_o declare_v that_o he_o expect_v as_o we_o all_o do_v that_o it_o will_v receive_v a_o disquisition_n in_o parliament_n 3._o and_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v endeavour_v with_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o justice_n and_o right_n of_o the_o case_n to_o maintain_v the_o judgement_n give_v so_o he_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v of_o that_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a temper_n and_o candour_n as_o willing_a to_o receive_v a_o satisfaction_n if_o any_o further_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o convince_v he_o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n pag._n 6._o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o dispensation_n out_o of_o sir_n coke_n 11_o report_n fol._n 88_o viz._n dispensatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la propter_fw-la impossibilitatem_fw-la praevidendi_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la and_o again_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxacio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ceu_fw-la
necessitate_v pensata_fw-la upon_o the_o word_n concessa_fw-la i_o will_v glad_o be_v satisfy_v when_o or_o by_o who_o that_o power_n be_v ever_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n where_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o grant_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o whoever_o have_v the_o entire_a power_n of_o make_v a_o law_n may_v just_o dispense_v with_o that_o law._n and_o therefore_o almighty_a god_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a lawgiver_n may_v dispense_v even_o with_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o he_o do_v with_o the_o six_o commandment_n when_o he_o command_v abraham_n to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n isaac_n and_o with_o the_o eight_o commandment_n when_o he_o command_v the_o israelite_n to_o borrow_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o to_o go_v away_o without_o restore_v of_o they_o but_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o share_n with_o other_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n as_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n by_o himself_o alone_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n unless_o that_o power_n be_v express_o entrust_v with_o he_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n as_o sometime_o have_v be_v do_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o seven_o report_n in_o the_o case_n of_o penal_a statate_n fol._n 36._o towards_o the_o low_a end_n do_v affirm_v that_o this_o dispense_v power_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o all_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o people_n but_o where_o to_o find_v any_o such_o grant_v we_o know_v not_o i_o have_v as_o i_o conceive_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o my_o large_a argument_n p._n 14._o that_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o dispensation_n with_o law_n begin_v by_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o imitation_n and_o by_o encouragement_n from_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o people_n but_o ever_o exclaim_v against_o by_o all_o good_a man_n and_o general_o by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o ever_o fence_v against_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v true_a the_o dispense_v with_o law_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v practise_v and_o they_o begin_v at_o first_o here_o in_o england_n to_o be_v use_v only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v concern_v in_o statute_n make_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n wherein_o he_o may_v have_v do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v but_o of_o latter_a time_n that_o they_o have_v be_v stretch_v to_o case_n that_o concern_v the_o whole_a realm_n see_v my_o argument_n fol._n 13._o hence_o it_o evident_o appear_v it_o can_v be_v a_o legal_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n for_o that_o must_v ever_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o restrain_v to_o those_o case_n that_o have_v be_v use_v time_n immemorial_n and_o must_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o new_a case_n now_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o usage_n as_o will_v warrant_v the_o dispense_v with_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v now_o before_o we_o that_o of_o 25_o car._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n from_o the_o definition_n before_o recite_v and_o those_o two_o authority_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o case_n of_o monopoly_n and_o that_o other_o of_o penal_a statute_n frame_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o dispensation_n grant_v to_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v good_a in_o law._n because_o a_o dispensation_n be_v proper_o and_o only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la he_o thence_o inser_n that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v in_o all_o case_n of_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la which_o be_v a_o wrong_a inference_n and_o that_o which_o logician_n call_v fallacia_fw-la à _fw-la dicto_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la because_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o some_o that_o therefore_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o all_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a chief_a justice_n vaughan_n report_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n so_o often_o cite_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n vaughan_n rep._n fol._n 333._o the_o four_o paragraph_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o every_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o such_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la that_o be_v not_o dispensable_a fol._n 342_o and_o 334._o parag_n 4._o therefore_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n herbert_n shall_v as_o i_o conceive_v regular_o first_o have_v give_v we_o the_o distinction_n of_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la into_o such_o as_o be_v dispensable_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o dispensable_a and_o then_o have_v show_v that_o the_o dispensation_n grant_v to_o sir_n edward_n hales_n fall_v under_o the_o first_o part_n but_o that_o learned_a reporter_n the_o chief_a justice_n vaughan_n so_o often_o cite_v by_o our_o now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrell_n fol._n 332._o the_o last_o paragraph_n save_o one_o quarrel_n with_o the_o very_a distinction_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o say_v it_o be_v confound_v from_o whence_o i_o will_v observe_v and_o from_o the_o whole_a report_n in_o thomas_n and_o and_o sorrell's_n case_n that_o the_o notion_n of_o dispensation_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o crude_a and_o undigested_a and_o not_o full_o shape_v and_o form_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o it_o our_o king_n have_v borrow_v it_o from_o they_o and_o the_o judge_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v nurse_v and_o dress_v it_o up_o and_o give_v it_o countenance_n and_o it_o be_v still_o upon_o the_o growth_n and_o encroach_a till_o it_o have_v almost_o subvert_v all_o law_n and_o make_v the_o regal_a power_n absolute_a if_o not_o dissolute_a i_o must_v agree_v that_o our_o book_n of_o late_o have_v run_v much_o upon_o a_o distinction_n viz._n where_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n be_v to_o the_o particular_a damage_n of_o any_o person_n for_o which_o such_o person_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o breaker_n of_o that_o law_n there_o though_o it_o be_v but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o that_o penal_a law_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o bracton_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la gratiam_fw-la facere_fw-la cum_fw-la injuriâ_fw-la &_o damno_fw-la alterius_fw-la as_o for_o instance_n there_o be_v several_a statute_n that_o prohibit_v one_o man_n from_o maintain_v another_o suit_n though_o in_o a_o just_a cause_n see_v poulton_n de_fw-fr pace_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la in_o his_o chapt._n of_o maintenance_n fol._n 55._o now_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o those_o law_n because_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o that_o particular_a person_n against_o who_o the_o suit_n be_v so_o maintain_v by_o another_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o maintenance_n but_o it_o be_v to_o the_o wrong_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n so_o of_o carry_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o hundred_o but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o penal_a law_n where_o by_o the_o transgress_a of_o they_o no_o subject_n can_v have_v any_o particular_a damage_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a action_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n that_o prohibit_v the_o transportation_n of_o wool_n under_o a_o penalty_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o law_n that_o be_v by_o the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n no_o one_o particular_a man_n have_v any_o damage_n more_o than_o every_o other_o man_n have_v but_o it_o be_v only_o against_o the_o public_a good._n and_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o a_o penal_a law_n be_v punishable_a only_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n and_o the_o like_a where_o such_o a_o penal_a statute_n give_v a_o action_n popular_a to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o penalty_n who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o more_o than_o any_o other_o till_o his_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o such_o penal_a statute_n as_o to_o some_o particular_a person_n and_o for_o some_o limit_v time_n whereof_o they_o make_v the_o king_n the_o sole_a judge_n because_o as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o the_o chief_a justice_n vaughan_n report_n fol._n 344._o parag_n 2._o such_o offence_n wrong_v none_o but_o the_o king._n this_o be_v now_o the_o common_a receive_a opinion_n and_o distinction_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o penal_a statute_n be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o the_o king_n damage_n in_o his_o public_a capacity_n as_o supreme_a governor_n and_o wrong_v none_o but_o himself_o lord_n vaugh._n rep._n 342._o parag_n 3._o but_o if_o we_o will_v narrow_o search_v into_o this_o
1_o hen._n 4._o num_fw-la 91._o that_o judgement_n against_o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n be_v reverse_v as_o for_o the_o distinction_n pag._n 30._o of_o a_o disability_n actual_o incury_v before_o the_o meddle_v in_o a_o office_n and_o where_o the_o disability_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o dispensation_n i_o answer_v that_o its_o be_v so_o prevent_v be_v but_o peticio_fw-la principii_fw-la and_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n and_o to_o this_o distinction_n i_o have_v i_o think_v full_o speak_v in_o the_o forego_n argument_n fol._n 40._o the_o late_a parliament_n in_o make_v this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o have_v no_o doubt_n a_o prospect_n that_o probable_o the_o crown_n will_v descend_v upon_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o they_o level_v this_o act_n against_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v then_o befall_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o good_a security_n but_o it_o be_v all_o vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n hales_n and_o that_o must_v be_v justify_v by_o a_o fiat_n justitia_fw-la as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o chief_a justice_n fancy_n may_v have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o or_o advice_n give_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v part_v with_o his_o place_n than_o to_o have_v give_v a_o judgement_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o religion_n he_o profess_v pag._n 33._o this_o i_o say_v that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v never_o have_v advise_v he_o to_o have_v part_v with_o his_o place_n much_o less_o to_o have_v give_v a_o judgement_n against_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o let_v his_o opinion_n be_v what_o it_o be_v yet_o see_v the_o clear_a intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n contrary_a to_o that_o his_o opinion_n and_o know_v the_o desperate_a effect_n and_o consequence_n that_o will_v follow_v upon_o dispense_n with_o that_o act_n for_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o destruction_n by_o it_o and_o take_v notice_n as_o this_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n needs_o must_v that_o the_o king_n have_v first_o endeavour_v to_o have_v gain_v a_o dispense_v power_n in_o thismatter_v from_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o legal_a course_n and_o that_o yet_o that_o very_a parliament_n which_o out_o of_o too_o great_a a_o compliance_n with_o those_o time_n have_v overlooked_a so_o many_o grievance_n and_o connive_v at_o the_o king_n be_v take_v and_o collect_v of_o the_o custom_n though_o in_o truth_n the_o collector_n and_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n by_o it_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o ill_a artifice_n use_v in_o gain_v the_o excise_n yet_o that_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n be_v boggle_v at_o the_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car_n 2._o know_v the_o mighty_a importance_n of_o it_o and_o though_o they_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n that_o so_o many_o judge_n at_o once_o have_v be_v remove_v because_o they_o can_v not_o swallow_v this_o bitter_a pill_n and_o other_o bring_v into_o their_o place_n as_o may_v be_v just_o suspect_v to_o serve_v a_o turn_n and_o the_o king_n be_v learned_a council_n can_v not_o at_o first_o find_v out_o this_o prerogative_n to_o do_v his_o work_n with_o till_o so_o many_o way_n have_v be_v attempt_v and_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a sure_a in_o such_o circumstance_n it_o have_v be_v prudence_n nay_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o have_v refer_v the_o determination_n of_o it_o to_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v to_o expound_v a_o law_n new_o make_v and_o the_o consequence_n so_o dreadful_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n so_o evident_a and_o this_o have_v be_v frequent_o practise_v by_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o far_o less_o difficulty_n and_o concernment_n this_o i_o have_v also_o enlarge_v upon_o in_o my_o argument_n page_n 26._o object_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o any_o parliament_n have_v be_v call_v answ._n we_o ought_v to_o have_v parliament_n once_o a_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_v be_v and_o eadem_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la mens_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o we_o then_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o a_o parliament_n even_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o very_a case_n and_o these_o hasty_a judgement_n be_v one_o ill_a cause_n why_o parliament_n meet_v no_o often_o the_o work_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o some_o great_a officer_n that_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v or_o else_o be_v hasty_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o feign_a action_n which_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o justify_v i_o conceive_v he_o mistake_v the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n feign_a action_n may_v be_v useful_a but_o this_o action_n against_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v suspect_v not_o only_o to_o have_v be_v feign_v and_o bring_v by_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n but_o it_o be_v feign_o and_o faint_o prosecute_v and_o not_o hearty_o and_o stout_o defend_v like_o the_o practice_n of_o common_a fencer_n who_o play_v for_o a_o prize_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o look_v very_o fierce_a but_o agree_v beforehand_o not_o to_o hurt_v one_o another_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la ita_fw-la pugnabat_fw-la tanquam_fw-la se_fw-la vincere_fw-la nollet_n aegre_fw-la est_fw-la devictus_fw-la proditione_n suâ_fw-la this_o solemn_a resolution_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o few_o short_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o without_o any_o at_o the_o bench_n and_o upon_o other_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v which_o be_v then_o make_v use_n of_o be_v now_o give_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n but_o the_o time_n will_v not_o now_o bear_v they_o after_o all_o i_o intend_v not_o by_o this_o to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o accuser_n nor_o to_o charge_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n but_o as_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o duty_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o myself_o though_o a_o small_a part_n and_o member_n of_o it_o and_o of_o my_o friend_n i_o humble_o propose_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n may_v after_o a_o due_a examination_n if_o there_o be_v find_v cause_n be_v legal_o reverse_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o that_o reversal_a approve_v of_o and_o confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n finis_fw-la declaration_n plea._n order_n the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o of_o the_o law_n in_o general_n of_o a_o dispensation_n of_o this_o particular_a act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o danger_n from_o papist_n to_o the_o protestant_n the_o test._n judgement_n give_v by_o parliament_n the_o pishop_n of_o winchester_n collection_n of_o law_n in_o general_n law_n make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n people_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bell._n &_o pacis_fw-la f._n 151._o 151._o king_n james_n the_o firstin_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o whitehall_n 1609._o f._n 531._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o 21._o leges_fw-la nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la causa_fw-la nos_fw-la tenent_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la judicio_fw-la populi_fw-la receptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ulpian_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la 32._o tum_o demum_fw-la leges_fw-la humanae_fw-la habent_fw-la vim_o svam_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la institutae_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la firmatae_fw-la approbatione_fw-la communitatis_fw-la sir_n wal._n ral._n in_o his_o hist._n of_o the_o world_n 245._o 245._o fol._n 531._o mr._n hooker_n fol._n 17._o non_fw-la eget_fw-la maurus_fw-la jaculis_fw-la nec_fw-la arcu_fw-la the_o original_n of_o dispensation_n instance_n of_o dispensation_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o dispensation_n the_o original_a of_o dispensation_n dispensation_n marsilius_n patavinus_n in_o the_o 14_o cent._n of_o milan_n in_o his_o defensor_fw-la pacis_fw-la it_o be_v antiquity_n antiquity_n dr._n barrow_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n 316._o see_v there_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o dispensation_n dispensation_n anno_fw-la 1215._o pag._n 646_o 647._o mat._n paris_n p._n 677._o 677._o sir_n cotton_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o 51_o e._n 3._o numb_a 62._o dispensation_n from_o rome_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a grief_n prinn'_v second_o tome_n fol._n 504._o ibidem_fw-la 760._o innocent_n four_o four_o dr._n barrotti_n in_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n 31._o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o sect_n 10._o fol._n 39_o 39_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 2_o inst._n 27._o no_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n can_v be_v annul_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n selden_n dissertatio_n ad_fw-la fletam_fw-la 539._o fol._n 775._o the_o king_n and_o parlialiament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v the_o statute_n of_o dispensation_n the_o preamble_n no_o prescription_n the_o time_n of_o limitation_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o time_n of_o r._n i._n where_o the_o true_a power_n of_o dispense_v reside_v 15_o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 8._o 2_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 26._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 22_o 17_o r._n 2._o 34._o 2_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 63._o 63._o hob._n 157._o at_o the_o low_a end_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n to_o advance_v law_n make_v for_o religion_n according_a to_o their_o end_n though_o the_o word_n be_v short_a and_o imperfect_a imperfect_a sir_n ro._n cott._n abridg._n 1_o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 95._o 2._o inst._n 408._o 408._o 39_o e._n 3._o 21._o 40_o e._n 3._o 34._o objection_n objection_n 12_o h._n 7._o 19_o plowden_n 319_o &_o 322._o 322._o sir_n moor_n report_n 239._o warram_n case_n a_o prerogative_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o allowable_a croke_n jac._n 385._o the_o same_o case_n case_n 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o that_o by_o their_o trust_n to_o tarry_v in_o their_o office_n by_o procurement_n they_o be_v encourage_v to_o do_v many_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 11_o 11_o sir_n cotton_n abr._n 18_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 54._o objection_n answer_n answer_n 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o 6._o 11_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 13_o h._n 7._o 8._o by_o daver_n be_v letter_n b._n answer_n answer_n see_v 13_o h._n 7._o 8._o by_o daver_n letter_n b._n election_n of_o sheriff_n by_o the_o county_n fol._n 174_o 175._o 28_o e._n 1._o c._n 8._o &_o chap._n 13._o see_v the_o report_n of_o e._n 2._o in_o it_o it_o memorandum_fw-la scac_fw-la scac_fw-la foe_n 28._o 28._o sir_n rob._n cot._n abr._n 18_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 54._o see_v the_o stat._n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 18._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a concern_v the_o under-sheriff_n of_o bristol_n 9_o h._n 5_o c._n 5._o 5._o palmer_n rep._n 451._o dr._n burnet_n hist._n of_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n 239._o k._n james_n in_o his_o promonition_n to_o all_o christian_a monarch_n 298._o objection_n answer_n objection_n answer_n 8_o r._n 20._o answer_n argument_n answer_n or_o tributary_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o 5._o k._n james_n 1._o in_o his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n 1609_o in_o his_o work_n fol._n 533_o say_v the_o king_n with_o his_o parliament_n be_v absolute_a in_o make_v or_o form_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o law_n sir_n raleigh_n hist._n of_o the_o world_n fol._n 245._o 245._o archbishop_n laud_v too_o do_v the_o like_a seld._n dissert_n 539._o seld._n dissertat_fw-la ad_fw-la fletam_fw-la fol._n 537._o pryn_n second_o tome_n fol._n 290_o 292_o 299._o &_o 301_o 302._o 46_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 7._o 8._o object_n estoppel_n answ._n object_n 2._o here_o be_v no_o estoppel_n answ._n a_o stranger_n may_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o estopp_n 7_o e._n 4._o 1._o br._n estoppel_n 163._o knoil_n &_o heymor_n three_o kebk_n 528._o by_o chief_a justice_n hale_n that_o a_o stranger_n can_v falsify_v a_o verdict_n rol._n abr._n first_o part_n 362._o dr._n and_o stud._n 68_o à _fw-la ad_fw-la fin_fw-fr &_o b._n object_n 2._o answ._n a_o dependent_a action_n a_o action_n dependent_a or_o collateral_a collateral_a jaques_n versus_fw-la caesar._n and_o dr._n drury_n ca._n 8_o r._n 142._o and_o mackaelly_n ca._n 9_o r._n 68_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o pag._n 10._o