Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n bishop_n john_n richard_n 14,102 5 9.2019 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36795 The history of imbanking and drayning of divers fenns and marshes, both in forein parts and in this kingdom, and of the improvements thereby extracted from records, manuscripts, and other authentick testimonies / by William Dugdale. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1662 (1662) Wing D2481; ESTC R975 640,720 507

There are 30 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

thornburgh_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n from_o skegnes_fw-la and_o dodyngton-pygot_a to_o tyddegote_n in_o 7_o e._n 4._o thomas_n kyme_n of_o friskeney_n and_o other_o have_v the_o lindsey_n port_n of_o waynfl●te_a to_o ferm_v with_o market_n and_o windmill_n as_o also_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a market_n and_o haven_n and_o fish_v within_o the_o same_o pay_v xxl._o yearly_a and_o support_v all_o charge_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a haven_n mill_n and_o fish_n in_o 49_o h._n 6._o dorso_fw-la john_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_z and_o salisbury_n sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n sir_n gervase_n clyfton_n and_o sir_n will._n skipwith_n knight_n robert_n taylboys_n esquire_n and_o other_o have_v commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o in_o 12_o e._n 4._o have_v sir_n richard_n hastyng_n sir_n thomas_n burgh_n and_o sir_n will._n skipwith_n knight_n robert_n taylboys_n robert_n ratclyf_n and_o other_o so_o also_o the_o same_o year_n have_v ibid._n thomas_n prior_n of_o spald_v richard_n welby_n leonard_n thornburgh_n richard_n pynchebeck_n john_n bolles_n robert_n dok_v and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o dodyngtone-pygot_a to_o tydgote_n and_o thence_o to_o skegnesse_n by_o all_o which_o commission_n since_o 6_o h._n 6._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n beforementioned_a and_o their_o associate_n to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o abovesaid_a in_o lindsey_n 4_o e._n 6._o william_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n s●r_n edward_n dymok_n and_o sir_n john_n copeldyk_n knight_n george_n s._n poll_n and_o other_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n by_o a_o decree_n make_v at_o wrangle_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n ordain_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n together_o with_o sir_n william_n brereton_n knight_n the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n and_o the_o king_n fermour_n of_o his_o fish_n at_o waynflete_a and_o all_o other_o drayn_v thereby_o shall_v cleanse_v scour_v and_o dyke_n the_o haven_n of_o waynfle●e_n from_o the_o ae_n end_n unto_o the_o sea_n in_o breadth_n xxij_o foot_n at_o the_o top_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n xiij_o and_o in_o depth_n from_o the_o channel_n downward_o three_o foot_n to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la than_o next_o follow_v and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a goat_n or_o clown_n set_v up_o at_o the_o outer_a end_n of_o the_o same_o haven_n for_o stop_v of_o the_o salt_n water_n out_o of_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o shall_v be_v make_v there_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v soak_v the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n and_o the_o king_n fermour_n of_o his_o fish_n there_o and_o moreover_o that_o a_o old_a goat_n an●_n dreyner_n call_v symond_n goat_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o east_n fen_n unto_o the_o fen_n bank_n and_o from_o that_o fen_n bank_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v then_o decay_v for_o lack_v of_o scouriug_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o cleanse_v so_o likewise_o the_o dyke_n and_o sewer_n extend_v from_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o fen_n unto_o the_o fen_n bank_n also_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o goat_n make_v of_o the_o say_a drayner_n and_o sewer_n the_o one_o at_o the_o fen_n bank_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o out_o end_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v soak_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o town_n and_o the_o landlord_n therein_o who_o have_v before_o that_o time_n be_v chardged_a betwixt_o the_o fen_n bank_n and_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o say_a fen_n and_o all_o to_o be_v do_v before_o martinmasse_n then_o next_o ensue_v and_o far_o than_o this_o wherein_o i_o have_v give_v instance_n i_o shall_v not_o descend_v to_o any_o more_o particular_n till_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o thomas_n quadring_n hamond_n upton_n thomas_n marsyngberd_n and_o other_o than_o commissioner_n 66._o of_o sewer_n sit_v at_o partenay_n on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o july_n in_o 2_o of_o her_o reign_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o this_o provicne_n before_o who_o the_o juror_n then_o present_v that_o there_o be_v one_o sea-bank_n new_o make_v in_o skegnes_fw-la to_o begin_v at_o a_o place_n call_v ranson_n hyrne_v and_o to_o be_v xl_o fall_n in_o length_n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o say_v ranson_n hyrne_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o so_o to_o be_v join_v and_o close_v unto_o the_o old_a bank_n which_o say_v sea-bank_n to_o be_v fifty_o foot_n in_o the_o skirt_n fourteen_o foot_n broad_a on_o the_o top_n and_o xij_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o land-holders_n in_o skegnes_fw-la aforesaid_a and_o they_o likewise_o at_o that_o time_n present_v that_o the_o old_a sea-bank_n ought_v then_o to_o be_v repair_v for_o its_o better_a withstand_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n also_o that_o another_o new_a sea-bank_n shall_v be_v new_o make_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o skegnes_fw-la aforesaid_a from_o one_o slaver_v there_o w●ich_a go_v up_o the_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n unto_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o gilled_a hall_n which_o new_a bank_n to_o be_v xx_o fall_n in_o length_n and_o to_o stretch_v from_o the_o say_a gildhall_n to_o the_o old_a bank_n and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v land-holders_n likewise_o that_o the_o old_a sea_n bank_n in_o skegnes_fw-la call_v the_o haven_n bank_n shall_v be_v repair_v where_o defect_n be_v also_o that_o wainflet_n haven_n be_v defective_a for_o want_v of_o scour_v from_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o eye_n end_v into_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v a_o necessary_a drain_v for_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n and_o heretofore_o dike_v and_o scour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n next_o follow_v moreover_o that_o a_o place_n there_o call_v guddyke_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o eye_n end_v to_o the_o fen_n be_v also_o scour_v viz._n two_o part_n thereof_o by_o the_o say_a queen_n or_o her_o fermour_n for_o the_o fish_n there_o and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o that_o a_o new_a goat_n or_o clow_n be_v set_v in_o waynflet_n haven_n within_o ten_o fall_n of_o thorpe_n and_o waynflet_n sea-gote_n and_o a_o bank_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a haven_n from_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n unto_o the_o .........._o and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o seven_o town_n in_o holland_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o set_v up_o the_o say_a new_a goat_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o benefit_n of_o common_a in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n fen_n also_o that_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v then_o make_v between_o the_o new_a goat_n and_o thorpe_n be_v do_v viz._n three_o part_n thereof_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o hamond_n upton_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n abovementioned_a and_o the_o four_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o john_n whiteing_n &_o rob._n whiteing_n and_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n likewise_o that_o a_o new_a goat_n be_v set_v at_o the_o fen_n dyke_n bank_n to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n by_o it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o waynflete_a s._n marry_o and_o another_o goat_n call_v dayle_n gote_v and_o another_o to_o be_v set_v fourscore_o fall_n beneath_o the_o old_a sea_n goat_n both_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o land-holders_n in_o waynflet_n s._n marry_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o a_o new_a cryke_n of_o thirty_o foot_n wide_a and_o six_o foot_n deep_a be_v make_v from_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n unto_o the_o old_a goat_n and_o beneath_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n another_o new_a cryke_n make_v from_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n unto_o the_o old_a cryke_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o land-holders_n in_o waynflet_n s._n marry_o and_o on_o either_o side_n the_o say_v cryke_v a_o sufficient_a sea-bank_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o flood_n of_o water_n and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o one_o petty_a goat_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o cross_a gate_n against_o nine_o acre_n of_o mr_n dyghtons_n and_o another_o in_o westgate_n against_o thomas_n harryson_n acre_n as_o also_o a_o spout_n in_o hall_n gate_n another_o in_o somergate_n and_o another_o in_o acregate_n likewise_o that_o a_o spout_v be_v make_v in_o waynflete_a all_o saint_n over_o the_o gate_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o burflet_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o holder_n of_o the_o land_n which_o do_v drain_v it_o and_o that_o another_o
one_o half_a and_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n the_o other_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o other_o part_n of_o nene_n which_o pass_v from_o peterborough_n bridge_n aforesaid_a unto_o wodesh_v in_o wytlesey_n thence_o to_o wittleseybrigge_n thence_o by_o wittlesey_n to_o wardiscote_n in_o wittlesey_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o be_v scour_v from_o the_o say_v wodesh_v to_o wardysgote_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o town_n of_o uuittlesey_n and_o the_o landholders_n late_a pavy_n in_o march_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o cleanse_v and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o uuittlesey_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v one_o sewer_n begin_v at_o goose_n uuillow_n drive_v in_o uuitlesey_n unto_o the_o north_n part_n of_o adernale_a in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o brodreche_n in_o uuisebeche_n call_v upstanlake_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cleanse_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o say_a upstavinlake_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n of_o uuisebeche_n which_o be_v not_o then_o do_v in_o 9_o e._n 4._o w._n bishop_n of_o ely_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n richard_n earl_n of_o uuarwick_n and_o salisbury_n john_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n john_n catesby_n will._n jenny_n thomas_n grey_n roger_n tounsende_v henry_n spilman_n thomas_n daniel_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n of_o marshland_n upwelle_n and_o outwelle_n and_o of_o other_o town_n and_o fen_n by_o the_o water_n which_o go_v from_o erith_n brigge_v direct_o to_o benwyke_v thence_o to_o paddok_v mere_a thence_o to_o farset_n brigge_n thence_o to_o standground_n and_o so_o to_o muscote_n and_o from_o muscote_n to_o thorney_n mille_fw-la and_o godelakcrosse_n by_o noman_n land_n and_o thence_o to_o dowysdale_n and_o so_o to_o clowecrosse_n thence_o to_o wylowedyke_n thence_o to_o edgreyne_n thence_o to_o tydegote_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v such_o and_o so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o those_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o expedition_n thereof_o the_o like_a commission_n w_o have_v they_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n betwixt_o the_o water_n run_v from_o erith_n brigge_v aforesaid_a by_o ely_n to_o salterslode_v and_o wigenall_n to_o bishop_n lenne_n and_o the_o water_n pass_v from_o the_o same_o bridge_n at_o erith_n by_o benwick_n gretecrosse_n and_o wyssebeche_v to_o the_o sea_n about_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v without_o date_n that_o the_o landholders_n of_o pokediche_n field_n in_o welle_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o marshland_n show_v that_o the_o say_a field_n be_v agi_v for_o its_o number_n of_o acre_n in_o as_o high_a a_o measure_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v pokediche_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o country_n as_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o bank_n and_o that_o the_o water_n of_o pokediche_n do_v so_o overflow_v the_o same_o field_n that_o they_o can_v not_o dig_v earth_n upon_o occasion_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o before-specified_n bank_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v drain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o sewer_n through_o the_o say_a bank_n into_o marshland_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o it_o will_v be_v of_o least_o damage_n thereto_o whereupon_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a clow_n near_o thwart_v meadow_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o 20_o h._n 8._o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o stuntney_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o sir_n thomas_n knight_n tho._n dereham_n john_n fincham_n and_o other_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n ●_o then_o make_v by_o the_o juror_n of_o all_o the_o sewer_n at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v within_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n instance_v to_o who_o the_o repair_n of_o each_o belong_v the_o tenor_n whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ought_v to_o scour_v crekelode_n extend_v from_o the_o great_a stream_n towards_o sotherey_n unto_o the_o willough_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o furlong_n and_o from_o the_o say_v willough_n to_o pulverlake_n the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n have_v a_o half_a part_n against_o all_o other_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o more_o from_o the_o say_a willough_n also_o to_o pulverlake_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n have_v a_o share_n so_o likewise_o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n for_o the_o church_n of_o fordham_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o helgay_n for_o the_o church_n of_o helgay_n and_o the_o landholders_n late_a massingham_n and_o bekeswell_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o same_o against_o the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n from_o the_o say_v willough_n to_o pulverlake_n which_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n have_v also_o a_o half_a part_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o load_n against_o all_o other_o for_o two_o mile_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n ought_v to_o scour_v the_o sewer_n called_z balkwere_fw-mi abut_a upon_o gnat_n load_n for_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n the_o rector_n of_o helgay_n with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n late_a massingham_n and_o bekeswell_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o four_o load_v end_n in_o crekelode_n also_o thomas_n boteler_n of_o helgay_n ought_v to_o scour_v a_o place_n call_v hog_n middle_a for_o the_o length_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n one_o part_n in_o gretwere_n a_o part_n of_o the_o say_v crekelode_n for_o the_o length_n of_o a_o mile_n against_o all_o other_o and_o another_o part_n there_o for_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o prior_n of_o castelacre_n abbot_n of_o wendling_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n late_a bekeswell_n sheet_z middil_n in_o crekelode_n aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o say_a cellerar_n of_o bury_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n and_o more_o chut_v in_o crekelode_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o glouc._n for_o half_a a_o furlong_n and_o more_o strem_n middil_n by_o the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n for_o one_o mile_n in_o ung_n medil_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n hold_v one_o part_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o furlong_n against_o the_o prior_n of_o chetford_n john_n ashfield_n and_o the_o abbor_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o land_n late_o nich._n gun_n the_o same_o john_n ashfield_n hold_v one_o part_n in_o lodwere_n in_o creklode_n aforesaid_a for_o two_o furlong_n in_o bullinger_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n hold_v half_o a_o part_n for_o two_o furlong_n and_o more_o against_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n the_o say_a prior_n of_o modney_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n late_a massingham_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v all_o greedy_a middil_n for_o one_o mile_n the_o prior_n of_o chetford_n ought_v to_o scour_v jellis_n middil_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n the_o town_n of_o lyttilport_n the_o widow_n of_o nich._n orme_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v newdike_n unto_o welney_n court_n for_o one_o mile_n criklode_n in_o march_n begin_v at_o the_o great_a i_fw-mi betwixt_o march_n and_o welle_v and_o go_v on_o direct_o to_o elm_n contain_v by_o estimation_n six_o mile_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o abbot_n of_o bury_n equal_o gnat_n load_n begin_v at_o hawkyns_n bytte_n and_o continue_v to_o four_o load_n end_v contain_v by_o estimation_n three_o mile_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n and_o littilport_n small_a load_n betwixt_o welle_v and_o outwelle_v aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n from_o the_o great_a river_n in_o welle_v to_o ingram_n hirne_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n another_o part_n in_o the_o say_v small_a load_n from_o ingram_n hirne_v to_o seman_n goal_n contain_v one_o mile_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o john_n aylesham_n ought_v joint_o to_o cleanse_v maidlode_n begin_v at_o welneywater_n and_o continue_v to_o sheppe_v load_n and_o thence_o to_o sheppeslodes_n end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o richard_n cranford_n and_o clarice_n late_a wife_n of_o john_n cranforth_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o by_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n for_o the_o land_n of_o mr._n will._n dunthorne_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n and_o for_o another_o mile_n and_o more_o by_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v shiplode_v aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o john_n sambroke_n for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o
be_v amend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o presentment_n make_v and_o long_o before_o as_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o uuythies_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o tree_n grow_v athwart_o the_o river_n at_o monketon_n they_o say_v that_o they_o do_v grow_v above_o those_o mill_n ●here_o boat_n never_o come_v nor_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o come_v as_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o touch_v the_o pleck_n of_o osier_n they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o nuisance_n be_v amend_v and_o total_o remove_v as_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o monketon_n appropriate_v by_o the_o say_a abbot_n his_o servants_z and_o tenant_n by_o plant_v of_o willow_n and_o other_o tree_n thereon_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o say_a nuisance_n be_v also_o amend_v and_o total_o take_v away_o as_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v allege_v upon_o all_o which_o consideration_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n and_o servant_n except_v the_o before-specified_n amerciament_n shall_v be_v dischardged_a in_o 11_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v another_o general_a commission_n dorso_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr audley_n guy_n de_fw-fr brienne_n and_o other_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o sir_n peter_n courtney_n sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n sir_n william_n bonville_n sir_n thomas_n brooke_n knight_n john_n stretch_v and_o john_n manyngford_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o bristol_n mertok_v taunton_n yevelchestre_n welyngton_n dunsterre_n bruton_n and_o severne_n and_o in_o all_o place_n betwixt_o bristol_n and_o dunsterre_n and_o betwixt_o bruton_n and_o severne_n &_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o the_o master_n of_o s._n mark_v house_n in_o bristol_n be_v dischardged_a somerset_n from_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bridge_n scour_v of_o the_o ditch_n and_o make_v of_o sluice_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o powlet_n combwich_n pyriton_n huntspill_n and_o betwixt_o blakbrig_n and_o purytonbrugg_n as_o also_o from_o the_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n call_v hyburne_n and_o likewise_o that_o which_o go_v from_o the_o town_n of_o cork_n run_v to_o hyburne_n betwixt_o the_o manor_n of_o stokeland_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a master_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o wyke_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n poynings_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o sluice_n of_o thele_n for_o shut_v out_o the_o sea-water_n and_o moreover_o for_o the_o stone_n bridge_n in_o the_o warth_n of_o wyke_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o sir_n will._n botreaux_n knight_n thomas_n chaucer_n and_o richard_n chedder_n esquire_n john_n stourton_n william_n sparrow_n and_o john_n gregori_n of_o bruton_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n and_o bristol_n and_o from_o yilcestre_n lamport_n briggewater_n and_o taunton_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la in_o 2_o h._n 6._o have_v n._n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n sir_n will._n botreaux_n sir_n thomas_n stowell_n knight_n william_n westbury_n john_n war_n john_n stourton_n and_o john_n beaf_a for_o the_o bank_n in_o brentmershe_n wryngemershe_n and_o pouldon_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o expedit_v the_o work_n so_o also_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v be_v dorso_o sir_n thomas_n break_v knight_n richard_n cheddre_fw-fr esquire_n john_n merchant_n and_o william_n newetone_n for_o those_o betwixt_o yevelchestre_n burneham_n and_o welles_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o and_o impress_v labourer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o 33_o h._n 6._o sir_n thomas_n seymour_n knight_n robert_n war_n esquire_n alexander_n hody_n roger_n fitz_n james_n john_n sidenham_n junior_a john_n porter_n and_o william_n bodesham_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o langeport-estone_a on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o town_n of_o thurlokeston_n on_o the_o west_n as_o also_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o cory-malet_n on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o the_o town_n of_o briggewater_n on_o the_o north_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o and_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh._n and_o in_o 3_o e._n 4._o richard_n chokke_n sir_n theobald_n gorges_n and_o sir_n walter_n rodeney_n knight_n john_n fitz_n james_n senior_a and_o robert_n stowell_n esquire_n have_v the_o like_a for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n from_o ryngwelle_n to_o haylake_n yoo_z thence_o to_o shestrygge_v yoo_z thence_o to_o colestoke_n and_o thence_o to_o blakstake_v in_o the_o see_v and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o commission_n i_o next_o come_v to_o the_o watercourse_n 1659._o of_o brent_n marsh_n and_o who_o do_v ancient_o repair_v they_o the_o lord_n of_o bageworthe_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o channel_n from_o blakelake_n unto_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o bitesham_n that_o from_o winesbrugge_n to_o the_o sea_n philip_n the_o son_n of_o corbin_n that_o from_o winesbrugge_n to_o blakelake_n hugh_z the_o son_n of_o auger_n and_o the_o same_o philip_n from_o hengestes_n mere_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o course_n from_o hengestesmere_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o auger_n and_o the_o three_o course_n from_o hengestesmere_n to_o the_o sea_n ralph_n de_fw-fr seinbarbe_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o mere_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o from_o another_o part_n from_o blakeswelleshevede_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n from_o schipperide_v to_o wakefen_v the_o dean_n of_o welles_n and_o so_o from_o wakefen_n to_o the_o land_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ewyas_n lord_n of_o hewisch_n and_o from_o brodecrofte_a to_o the_o mill_n of_o geffrey_n lord_n of_o burham_n from_o thipride_n to_o baggepole_n the_o dean_n of_o welles_n and_o lord_n of_o blakeforde_n also_o from_o baggepole_n to_o watebrok_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o blakeforde_n from_o wathebrok_n the_o dean_n of_o welles_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr countvile_n also_o for_o as_o far_o as_o his_o land_n extend_v after_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o alnodestone_n beyond_o aldodestone_n be_v beyond_o wereham_n bagerde_o superior_a and_o inferior_a to_o the_o sea_n so_o also_o from_o bethepulle_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o chalftone_n and_o from_o ewendone_v and_o chalftone_n unto_o cosingtone_n and_o from_o cosingtone_n to_o honispel_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n sedgmore_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o county_n a_o large_a fenny_a plain_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n afford_v nothing_o but_o rush_n reed_n and_o sedge_n have_v thence_o the_o name_n of_o sedgmoore_n over_o this_o level_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a causey_n of_o stone_n and_o gravel_n from_o somerton_n to_o bridgwater_n about_o eight_o mile_n in_o length_n ancient_o make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n as_o tradition_n say_v which_o still_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v graylock_n fossae_n i_o do_v not_o find_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o record_n or_o other_o credible_a testimony_n that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o endeavour_n use_v for_o the_o improvement_n of_o this_o moor_n by_o drayn_v till_o of_o late_a day_n that_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n make_v title_n to_o the_o soil_n resolve_v to_o do_v it_o but_o as_o in_o most_o other_o place_n there_o be_v a_o perverse_a generation_n of_o people_n who_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o content_a to_o sit_v still_o but_o will_v hinder_v other_o that_o will_v promote_v such_o laudable_a work_n for_o the_o public_a good_a so_o be_v it_o here_o for_o divers_a there_o be_v that_o make_v opposition_n thereto_o but_o after_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n those_o opponent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o adjacent_a lordship_n common_v with_o their_o cattle_n upon_o this_o moor_n discern_v that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o justifiable_a claim_n to_o the_o soil_n offer_v to_o assign_v unto_o the_o king_n four_o thousand_o acre_n in_o lieu_n of_o his_o right_n thereto_o and_o to_o lay_v out_o the_o residue_n be_v nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o two_o acre_n unto_o those_o their_o
thereupon_o in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o will._n lord_n wilughby_n ralph_n crumwell_n philip_n spenser_n robert_n tirwhit_n and_o robert_n cumberworth_n be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o grymesby_n and_o waynflete_a and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n ☞_o the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la the_o next_o year_n follow_v have_v the_o say_v william_n ralph_n and_o philip_n with_o richard_n muriell_n and_o albine_n de_fw-fr endirby_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o sewer_n and_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n in_o which_o year_n i_o find_v it_o present_v that_o lindsey_n the_o sewer_n called_z the_o ea_z aught_o to_o be_v repair_v from_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o unto_o the_o sea_n by_o walter_n athall_o fermour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster's●ishing_v ●ishing_z and_o walter_n ranson_n fermour_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o dalbye_n fish_n and_o that_o the_o south-west_n bank_n of_o lusdyke_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o village_n of_o all_o saint_n in_o uuaynflete_a as_o also_o that_o the_o channel_n of_o lusdyke_n from_o stordyke_n unto_o the_o eas_fw-la end_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o same_o village_n and_o that_o the_o ea_fw-la from_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o unto_o normandeepe_a aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o fermour_n of_o the_o fish_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n in_o 1_o h._n 4._o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n will._n de_fw-fr wilughby_n sir_n walter_n pedwardyn_n and_o sir_n john_n rochefort_n king_n robert_n tirwhit_o will._n michael_n and_o albine_n de_fw-fr enderby_n have_v commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o boston_n and_o friskeney_n with_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☜_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a and_o instant_a necessity_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n other_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v short_o after_o direct_v to_o sundry_a person_n viz._n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o to_o 14._o will._n de_fw-fr wylughby_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n rob._n elkyngton_n will._n de_fw-fr ludington_n thomas_n somercotes_n thomas_n de_fw-fr enderby_n john_n symons_n and_o robert_n white_a for_o those_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o uurangle_n to_o barton_n upon_o humbre_fw-mi with_o appointment_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o 7_o h._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o william_n john_n albine_n de_fw-fr enderby_n will._n de_fw-fr ludington_n and_o other_o in_o 9_o h._n 4._o to_o ●orso_fw-la will._n lord_n wylughby_n sir_n walter_n talboys_n and_o sir_n richard_n haunserde_v knight_n robert_z tirwhit_o will._n de_fw-fr lodyngton_n will._n michael_n and_o thomas_n enderby_n for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o trent_n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n will._n de_fw-fr wylughby_n and_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n knight_n will._n lodyngton_n thomas_n wace_n richard_n de_fw-fr bradlay_n and_o will._n boleyne_v for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o skegeney_n and_o in_o divers_a town_n and_o place_n within_o the_o soak_v of_o bolyngbroke_n and_o horncastre_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la robert_n tirwhit_o sir_n john_n rocheford_n knight_n robert_n warerton_n john_n warerton_n john_n skipwyth_n will._n lodyngton_n richard_n tournay_n richard_n bradley_n and_o thomas_n wace_n for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o friskeney_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n ancient_o use_v in_o that_o place_n in_o 12_o h._n 4_o to_o 41._o robert_n lord_n wylughby_n sir_n thomas_n wylughby_n kt._n robert_n tirwhit_o robert_n warerton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o uuaynflete_a with_o appointment_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la the_o same_o year_n have_v rob._n tirwhit_o sir_n richard_n haunsard_n knight_n will._n lodyngton_n nich._n tournay_n thomas_n claymond_n henry_n morley_n john_n skipwith_n and_o robert_n feriby_n for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n from_o littulburgh_n all_o along_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n to_o humbre_v and_o from_o bishop_n brigge_n on_o the_o river_n of_o ancolme_n to_o humbre_v so_o also_o have_v lindsey_n thomas_n wace_n richard_n bradley_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o lindsey_n as_o also_o for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o friskeney_n before_o who_o sit_v at_o bullingbrooke_n on_o friday_n be_v the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n ambrose_n the_o juror_n present_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o eastfenne_n that_o the_o dam_n of_o waynflete_a be_v shut_v throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n that_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o wash_n the_o grass_n and_o weed_n grow_v therein_o may_v be_v total_o destroy_v and_o to_o be_v thus_o stop_v up_o by_o the_o town_n of_o the_o wapentake_n of_o bullingbroke_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o uurangle_n leake_n leverton_n benington_n butterwik_n freston_n and_o tofte_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o water_n descend_v from_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o lindsey_n and_o run_v into_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v lusdyke_n in_o lindsey_n viz._n in_o thorpe_n uuainflete_a and_o stepinge_v shall_v be_v so_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o certain_a trench_n that_o it_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a wash_n of_o the_o est_fw-fr fen_n but_o keep_v it_o course_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o uuaynflete_a and_o thence_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n in_o 13_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n by_o his_o attorney_n implead_v linc._n will._n leveryk_n of_o irby_n and_o isabella_n his_o wife_n for_o make_v of_o a_o ditch_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o uuaynflet_n call_v hall_n dale_n by_o mean_n whereof_o four_o sewer_n which_o pass_v the_o fresh_a water_n from_o bullingbroke_n and_o other_o town_n adjacent_a in_o est_fw-la fen_n and_o uuest_n fen_n become_v obstruct_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n fish_v there_o and_o the_o overflow_a of_o four_o acre_n of_o his_o say_a land_n in_o 1_o h._n 5._o robert_n tirwhit_o sir_n richard_n haunsard_n and_o sir_n william_n frank_n knight_n thomas_n enderby_n richard_n haw_o and_o simon_n louthe_n be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n from_o wytherne_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o betwixt_o saltfletby_n and_o trusthorpe_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n divers_a other_o commission_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v short_o after_o direct_v to_o sundry_a other_o person_n viz._n in_o 6_o h._n 5._o to_o dorso_o the_o same_o rob._n tirwhit_o will._n lodyngton_n tho._n cumberworth_n roger_n flore_n thomas_n enderby_n thomas_n somercotes_n john_n kyme_n and_o john_n langholme_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o this_o province_n of_o lindsey_n in_o which_o commission_n they_o have_v direction_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 1_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o robert_n tirwhit_o thomas_n santone_n robert_n feryby_n robert_n wasselyn_n henry_n morlay_n and_o thomas_n belwode_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n and_o ankholme_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o 4_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n crumwell_n sir_n william_n crumwell_n and_o sir_n ralph_n rochfort_n knight_n walter_n talboys_n robert_n tirwhyt_n john_n kyme_n richard_n haw_o and_o john_n veer_v for_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o coast_n of_o lindsey_n in_o 6_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n beaumond_n sir_n will._n tirwhit_o knight_n john_n ellerker_n robert_n feryby_n john_n tourney_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o grymesby_n and_o burton_n stather_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n crumwell_n and_o sir_n ralph_n rocheford_n knight_n john_n ellerker_n walter_n talboys_n and_o other_o for_o all_o within_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o lindsey_n
with_o direction_n and_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o artificer_n and_o other_o labourer_n for_o that_o work_n upon_o reasonable_a salary_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a to_o employ_v therein_o consider_v the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o hasten_v the_o same_o the_o like_a commission_n ●o●so_o in_o 11_o h._n 6._o have_v the_o say_a sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n john_n beaumond_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n and_o sir_n thomas_n cumberworth_n knight_n james_n strangways_o john_n ellerker_n and_o other_o in_o 12_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v find_v lindsey_n by_o inquisition_n that_o the_o haven_n of_o waynflete_a aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o ea_fw-la from_o that_o bridge_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o church_n of_o all_o saint_n towards_o the_o dam._n and_o in_o 15_o h._n 6._o i_o find_v ibid._n that_o there_o be_v a_o allowance_n of_o xxijl._o iiijs._o ixd._o for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o haven_n whereof_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n for_o his_o three_o part_n allow_v vijl._o viijs._o iij_o d._n and_o the_o lord_n of_o bullingbroke_n xijl._o iijs._o ij_o d._n over_o and_o above_o liijs._o iiij_o d._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o bailiff_n upon_o agreement_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o present_v that_o the_o say_a haven_n of_o waynflete_a from_o the_o dam_n unto_o lymgreynes_n and_o thence_o to_o norman_a drepe_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o bullingbroke_n and_o dalby_n in_o 17_o h_n 6._o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o louthe_n upon_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n before_o richard_n hague_n and_o john_n langholme_n with_o their_o associate_n then_o in_o commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n there_o be_v a_o presentment_n 19_o exhibit_v by_o the_o juror_n show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v most_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o drayn_n and_o evacuation_n of_o the_o superfluous_a water_n from_o the_o north_n common_a of_o wynthorpe_n towards_o the_o sea_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v one_o new_a and_o competent_a sewer_n in_o that_o common_a extend_v itself_o from_o tonlond_a gate_n in_o wynthorpe_n unto_o a_o certain_a sew●r_n there_o call_v the_o old_a sewere_n and_o so_o descend_v towards_o the_o north_n unto_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n call_v fivescore_o acre_n in_o ingoldmel_n thence_o towards_o the_o east_n into_o a_o certain_a sewer_n there_o call_v the_o old_a sewer_n where_o it_o will_v be_v commodious_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o superfluous_a water_n towards_o the_o sea_n to_o make_v a_o new_a gutter_n in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o the_o channel_n call_v the_o old_a goat_n in_o ingoldmel_n be_v unto_o the_o say_v old_a sewer_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n wylughby_n and_o sir_n john_n gryffith_n knight_n call_v redelande_n in_o sk●gnes_n and_o thence_o into_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v the_o old_a sewer_n in_o skegnes_fw-la to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o gutter_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v and_o afterward_o repair_v by_o all_o those_o who_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o the_o north_n common_a of_o wynthorpe_n and_o the_o north_n common_a of_o skegnes_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o what_o they_o enjoy_v in_o those_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o acre_n there_o and_o by_o the_o land-holders_n of_o fivescore_o acre_n in_o ingoldmel_n aforesaid_a viz._n every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o acre_n there_o the_o shireeve_n therefore_o of_o this_o county_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v all_o the_o say_v land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o north_n common_a of_o wynthorpe_n and_o the_o north_n common_a of_o skegnes_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o the_o fivescore_o acre_n in_o ingoldmels_n beforementioned_a to_o appear_v before_o the_o abovementioned_a commissioner_n at_o louthe_n upon_o the_o monday_n before_o palm_n sunday_n then_o next_o ensue_v to_o show_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v those_o sewer_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o before-specified_n presentment_n at_o which_o day_n robert_n etton_n than_o the_o king_n attorney_n come_v to_o louthe_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o say_a shireeve_n not_o receive_v his_o precept_n soon_o enough_o can_v not_o summon_v those_o land-holders_n to_o be_v there_o as_o abovesaid_a therefore_o he_o be_v require_v to_o give_v they_o warning_n to_o appear_v at_o burwell_n on_o the_o monday_n in_o whitsun_n week_n than_o next_o follow_v which_o he_o do_v do_fw-mi according_o but_o none_o of_o they_o come_v the_o court_n therefore_o order_v that_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n and_o gutter_n shall_v be_v make_v &_o repair_v by_o all_o the_o say_v land-holders_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o presentment_n in_o 22_o h._n 6._o sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n leon_n welles_n and_o sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n king_n robert_n sheffield_n john_n langholme_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o part_n of_o lindsey_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n till_o that_o time_n use_v and_o approve_v and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 24_o h._n 6._o john_n viscount_n beaumond_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n sir_n thomas_n cumberworth_n and_o sir_n william_n tirwhit_o knight_n john_n tailboys_n richard_n waterman_n robert_n sheffield_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o yarburgh_n mauley_n coryngham_n we●le_n lanre_n haslokhowe_n and_o walsh_n croft_a within_o this_o province_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o marsh_n and_o to_o take_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o same_o consider_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o expedition_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o many_o other_o commission_n for_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n aswell_o throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n as_o in_o sundry_a place_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o issue_v out_o to_o several_a person_n of_o the_o superior_a rank_n in_o these_o part_n viz._n in_o 29_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n leon_n welles_n and_o sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n knight_n richard_n welles_n esquire_n john_n taylboys_n rich._n warerton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o this_o coast_n of_o lindsey_n with_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a so_o likewise_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n viscount_n beaumond_n sir_n leon_n wellys_n and_o sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n knight_n john_n tailboys_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o ibid._n the_o say_v john_n and_o ralph_n with_o sir_n hugh_n wythom_n knight_n richard_n bedyngton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o skegney_n dodyngton-pygote_a and_o tydgote_n in_o this_o county_n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v john_n viscount_n bea●mont_n john_n taylboys_n richard_n warerton_n robert_n sheffield_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o yarburghe_n manley_n coryngham_n welle_v laure_n ●aslokhowe_n and_o walshcrofte_a in_o these_o part_n of_o lindeseye_n in_o 35_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v john_n sir_n richard_n welles_n lord_n wylloughby_n john_n taylboys_n robert_n sheffield_n richard_n benyngtone_n of_o boston_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o throughout_o this_o whole_a coast_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o in_o 2_o e._n 4._o have_v sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n skipwith_n knight_n thomas_z burghe_o thomas_n blount_n john_n whichecote_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o 6._o e_o 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n pynchebek_n richard_n welby_n john_n pynchebek_n thomas_n meres_n leonard_n
they_o but_o within_o the_o s●ace_n of_o two_o year_n follow_v they_o be_v all_o throw_v down_o again_o and_o the_o stone_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o man_n of_o kesteven_n whereupon_o a_o commission_n dorso_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o sit_v at_o donington_n on_o thursday_n next_o after_o s._n matthew_n day_n in_o 17_o r._n 2._o by_o robert_n lord_n willughby_n and_o other_o to_o make_v enquiry_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n sundry_a whereof_o be_v therefore_o hang_v some_o banish_v and_o some_o fine_v in_o great_a sum_n and_o command_v give_v for_o erect_v new_a cross●s_n of_o stone_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o man_n of_o kesteven_n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n will._n lord_n roos_n robert_n the_o tame_n john_n de_fw-fr holland_n de_fw-fr welysthorpe_n with_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n both_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o this_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n there_o before_o that_o time_n use_v and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 7_o h._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n exhibit_v against_o the_o town_n of_o brunne_a 10._o with_o the_o hamlet_n of_o dyke_n and_o calthorp_n and_o against_o the_o town_n of_o morton_n and_o hermethorpe_n for_o turn_v the_o fresh_a water_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o ought_v to_o run_v eastward_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o boundary_n betwixt_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n so_o set_v forth_o as_o have_v be_v say_v i_o find_v that_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmund_n and_o derby_n be_v lady_n of_o depe_v in_o 16_o h._n 7._o do_v then_o procure_v a_o new_a commission_n direct_v unto_o robert_n lord_n willoughby_n thomas_n lord_n rosse_n thomas_n lord_n fitzwalter_n george_n lord_n hastings_n john_n lord_n fitz_n warren_n sir_n robert_n dimock_n sir_n george_n taylboys_n edward_n stanley_n christopher_z willoughby_z and_o reginald_n bury_v knight_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o part_n abovesaid_a which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o these_o juror_n viz._n sir_n robert_n hussey_n knight_n sir_n john_n digby_n knight_n sir_n john_n thimelby_n knight_n thomas_n dimock_n richard_n thimelby_n richard_n harington_n will._n ermine_n will._n mounson_n john_n b●ssy_n george_n as●●●y_n robert_n tirwhit_o richard_n cecil_n john_n b●ll●_n william_n fitzwilliam_n john_n fol●ingham_n will._n leigh_n thomas_n desney_n richard_n grantham_n edward_n askew_n george_n mackwo●th_n thomas_n billesby_n will._n thorold_n will._n enderby_n and_o john_n walcot_n esquire_n cap._n xliii_o have_v now_o do_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o province_n of_o kesteven_n alone_o i_o come_v to_o it_o and_o holland_n joint_o whereof_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v of_o the_o 33._o afforestation_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o these_o part_n 33._o which_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o spald_v of_o the_o town_n of_o spalding_n and_o hinchebec_n with_o the_o land_n water_n and_o marsh_n to_o they_o belong_v do_v acquit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n from_o all_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o forest_n as_o also_o of_o heart_n and_o hind_n with_o all_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o all_o forest_n custom_n and_o exaction_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v there_o do_v ●e_n or_o require_v so_o that_o no_o forester_n or_o any_o other_o may_v thereupon_o vex_v or_o disquiet_v they_o ☞_o and_o moreover_o give_v they_o licence_n 33._o to_o make_v bank_n and_o ditch_n to_o enclose_v their_o land_n and_o marsh_n as_o also_o to_o build_v house_n and_o exercise_n tillage_n as_o they_o themselves_o shall_v think_v fit_a within_o these_o particular_a mete_n and_o bound_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wailand_n and_o chelebeche_n in_o length_n and_o from_o midfen_n dic_fw-la which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o these_o two_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o gudramesend_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a as_o far_o as_o saltene_n in_o breadth_n and_o hasmanespade_n as_o the_o say_a river_n of_o wailand_n come_v from_o crouland_n descend_v to_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o deafforestation_n abovemention_v i_o shall_v descend_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o reign_n in_o who_o time_n i_o find_v dorso_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o shireeve_n touch_v the_o partition_n of_o hauthuntre-fen_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o have_v right_o therein_o whereby_o the_o say_a king_n give_v special_a command_n that_o each_o town_n may_v have_v their_o due_a proportion_n thereof_o assign_v to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o a_o perambulation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o xij_o lawful_a and_o discreet_a knight_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o fen_n call_v fent_v fen_n viz._n in_o length_n from_o the_o town_n of_o swinefheved_a to_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v barkesmere_n and_o so_o from_o the_o marsh_n of_o stevening_n as_o barkesmere_n go_v betwixt_o the_o say_a fen_n call_v hauthundrefen_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o hale_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o kime_n and_o so_o in_o length_n by_o the_o say_a river_n of_o kime_n to_o dockesdike_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o water_n wuna_n to_o certain_a land_n of_o boston_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a petambulation_n shall_v be_v th●s_o accomplish_v then_o to_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v fen_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o those_o knight_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o each_o town_n may_v have_v a_o assignation_n of_o their_o particular_a share_n to_o dispose_v and_o make_v improvement_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o own_o best_a like_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 44_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n then_o direct_v his_o precept_n 16._o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o this_o county_n whereby_o take_v notice_n that_o not_o only_o the_o landholders_n in_o those_o part_n but_o himself_o have_v suffer_v inestimable_a damage_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n through_o the_o default_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n bridge_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o land_n which_o late_o belong_v to_o william_n longespe_fw-fr in_o these_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n he_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n forthwith_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o landholders_n who_o have_v safeguard_n by_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o aught_o to_o repair_v they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v speedy_o repair_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o be_v and_o in_o 23_o e._n 1._o adam_n de_fw-fr crokedayk_n and_o w._n inge_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o province_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o marsh_n thereof_o may_v have_v their_o due_a and_o ancient_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o 9_o e._n 2._o lambert_n de_fw-fr trekyngham_n roger_n de_fw-fr coppeldyk_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n be_v then_o constitute_v a._n the_o king_n justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o these_o part_n sit_v at_o boston_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n there_o to_o make_v enquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n what_o person_n of_o this_o county_n of_o lincoln_n have_v use_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n within_o the_o fen_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o the_o floudgate_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n that_o have_v use_v to_o run_v from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n into_o the_o say_a fen_n be_v hinder_v from_o so_o do_v and_o by_o who_o the_o say_v water_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o right_n and_o due_a course_n as_o also_o in_o what_o sort_n whereupon_o sir_n will._n d'_fw-fr autre_fw-fr knight_n john_n de_fw-fr holland_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v swear_v do_v a._n upon_o their_o oath_n present_a that_o the_o town_n of_o danington_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o causey_n of_o holland_n with_o little_a bridge_n and_o ditch_n on_o each_o part_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o donington_n to_o the_o new_a ditch_n and_o from_o the_o say_a ditch_n unto_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n saviour_n the_o prior_n of_o s._n saviour_n to_z perform_v the_o like_a repair_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a defect_n
dunsby_n repingale_n ryngston_n kirkby_n dowsby_n grayby_n aslackby_n mylthorpe_n and_o pointon_n in_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n on_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o spalding_n pynchbee_n surflet_n gosberkyrke_n and_o quadring_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n by_o every_o of_o the_o commoner_n in_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v nestilholme_n harthstede_n and_o corner_n to_o the_o cross_n on_o brigdyke_n by_o a_o right_a line_n for_o so_o the_o limit_n thereof_o do_v lie_v and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v also_o do_v on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o poynton_n sempryngham_n byllingborough_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la and_o horble_a with_o bryg-end_n and_o such_o as_o have_v common_a there_o and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commoner_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n in_o their_o precinct_n and_o from_o the_o say_a cross_n upon_o brygdyke_n by_o a_o direct_a line_n also_o to_o wragmere_n stake_n because_o the_o limit_n between_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n do_v lie_v under_o the_o say_a line_n the_o say_v say_v sewer_n shall_v be_v dyke_v and_o make_v on_o the_o west_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o swayton_n thorpe-latyme_a helpryngham_n great_a hale_n and_o little_a hale_n every_o one_o in_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o donyngton_n and_o byker_n in_o their_o township_n and_o although_o it_o do_v then_o appear_v by_o two_o preambulation_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o boundary_n divide_v kesteven_n and_o holland_n extend_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n through_o donyngton_n inggs_n from_o thence_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o cross_n on_o brygdyke_n unto_o wragmere_n stake_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o these_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o may_v reach_v into_o donyngton_n inggs_n for_o fear_v of_o waste_v their_o several_a ground_n but_o be_v set_v in_o the_o fen_n as_o near_o as_o convenient_o and_o necessary_o may_v be_v and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v wragmere_n stake_n than_o leave_v the_o mete_n and_o boundary_n of_o the_o two_o country_n the_o say_a sewer_n to_o be_v join_v in_o one_o and_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o breadth_n of_o thirty_o foot_n and_o cut_v straight_o through_o the_o west-causey_n direct_o to_o gyl_v syke_a at_o langrake_n at_o the_o only_a charge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commoner_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o fen_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o skirbeck_n quarter_n and_o of_o the_o township_n of_o boston_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirton_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n cast_v up_o in_o the_o say_v eight_o hundred_o fen_n aforesaid_a viz._n between_o wragmere_n stake_n and_o langrake_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o heap_n lest_o the_o water_n be_v hinder_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o sewer_n aforesaid_a all_o which_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n the_o bishop_n in_o winter_n than_o next_o ensue_v likewise_o that_o in_o the_o say_a place_n at_o langrake_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o four_o new_a floodgate_n or_o sluice_n of_o free_a stone_n each_o of_o eight_o foot_n wide_a for_o drayn_v of_o all_o the_o fen_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a in_o kesteven_n and_o of_o dekyngton_n kyme_n and_o ewarby_n and_o they_o by_o ●qual_a portion_n and_o due_a rate_n to_o make_v two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o aforenamed_a town_n commoner_n in_o the_o fen_n north_n from_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n in_o holland_n side_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o wytham_n to_o make_v the_o other_o two_o by_o equal_a portion_n and_o that_o a_o rate_n and_o proportion_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o both_o the_o say_a part_n upon_o every_o town_n by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n than_o next_o also_o ensue_v and_o last_o that_o a_o drain_v of_o xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o depth_n four_o foot_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o law_n fen_n from_o a_o place_n call_v west_n bank_n alias_o holland_n dyke_n overthwart_o the_o hyrn_n unto_o langrake_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n into_o the_o say_a fen_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o run_v to_o the_o goat_n aforesaid_a so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o langrake_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o both_o country_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o town_n before_o remember_v and_o likewise_o that_o for_o all_o the_o say_a charge_n so_o several_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n the_o rate_n and_o portion_n set_v upon_o every_o township_n shall_v be_v lay_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v the_o xuth_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o all_o the_o town_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o like_a payment_n rate_v thereabouts_o and_o that_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o pain_n of_o xxl._o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o every_o township_n to_o the_o king_n use_n if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o offend_v in_o that_o case_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 1_o jac._n thomas_n lovel_n esquire_n represent_v remota_fw-la to_o the_o king_n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o drayn_v of_o the_o fen_n call_v depe_v spald_a and_o pinchebeck_n south_n fen_n thurleby_n fen_n bear_a south_n fen_n and_o crouland_n fen_n alias_o gogisland_n fen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n humble_a petition_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o depe_v and_o other_o town_n adjoin_v be_v commoner_n in_o the_o say_a fen_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n express_v the_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o inhabitant_n there_o with_o the_o benefit_n which_o by_o the_o lay_n of_o they_o dry_a shall_v redound_v to_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o her_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o say_a queen_n learned_a council_n about_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o effect_v thereof_o and_o be_v by_o their_o direction_n by_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la and_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n thereabouts_o inhabit_v due_o take_v and_o certify_v and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o remain_v of_o record_n inform_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n both_o to_o the_o say_a queen_n by_o the_o save_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a charge_n about_o the_o repair_n and_o amend_v of_o the_o bank_n environ_v the_o say_a fen_n for_o defence_n against_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n and_o glene_n run_v on_o both_o side_n and_o clean_o above_o the_o soil_n thereof_o as_o also_o that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a either_o to_o the_o navigation_n or_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n do_v direct_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n require_v they_o to_o take_v care_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n to_o see_v the_o same_o effect_v commend_v likewise_o unto_o they_o as_o by_o the_o ●aid_n petition_v they_o be_v require_v thomas_n lovel_n esquire_n a_o man_n skilful_a in_o like_a work_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n much_o use_v and_o employ_v as_o one_o fit_a and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n to_o undertake_v the_o drayn_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n of_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n do_v make_v and_o establish_v certain_a law_n etc._n etc._n viz._n at_o bear_v the_o xxth_o of_o aug._n 41_o eliz._n and_o at_o market_n depe_v xx_o sept._n 41_o eliz._n and_o last_o at_o market_n depe_v thirty_o aug._n 42_o eliz._n by_o tho._n lord_n burghley_n edw._n heron_n sergeant_n at_o law_n robert_n wingfeld_n richard_n ogle_n anth._n ireby_n john_n wingfield_n henry_n hall_n tho._n lovel_n william_n rigden_n tho._n lambert_n william_n lacie_n edm._n mounsteven●_n leonard_n bautre_fw-fr matthew_n robinson_n tho._n ogle_n and_o robert_n audley_n esquire_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n by_o which_o law_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n shall_v undertake_v the_o drayn_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n abovementioned_a viz._n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v within_o five_o year_n from_o the_o xxth_o of_o
view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o holland_n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr huntingfeld_n roger_n de_fw-fr cobeldyk_n matthew_n de_fw-fr leake_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o skirbok_n so_o also_o have_v the_o say_a william_n with_o godefrey_n fuljaumbe_a and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirketon_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o godefrey_n fuljaumbe_a simon_n symeon_n roger_n de_fw-fr meres_n and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o waynflete_a to_o tydgote_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o town_n of_o pinchebek_n be_v acquit_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n from_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o marsh-bank_n call_v i_fw-mi dyke_n extend_v from_o pinchebec_n by_o escote_n to_o donneshirne_v but_o the_o same_o jury_n then_o find_v that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o pinchebek_n ought_v to_o repair_v that_o bank_n from_o donneshirne_n to_o goderamscote_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o brunne_a and_o town_n of_o brunne_a aught_o to_o repair_v it_o from_o goderamscote_n to_o ectcote_n and_o that_o the_o say_a part_n thereof_o be_v then_o ruinous_a in_o 41_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o memorable_a verdict_n linc._n touch_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o silt_n and_o sand_n which_o the_o tide_n do_v cast_v up_o which_o verdict_n be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o gosberkirke_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n in_o 43_o e._n 3._o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n godefrey_n fuljaumbe_a thomas_n de_fw-fr mapelton_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o frampton_n and_o other_o have_v commission_n dors●_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o holland_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la and_o to_o proceed_v according_o have_v ralph_n lord_n basset_n of_o drayton_n roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n richard_n de_fw-fr warerton_n rich._n poutrell_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o betwixt_o kelfeld_n and_o bykersdyke_n so_o also_o in_o dorso_fw-la 48_o e._n 3._o have_v sir_n william_n de_fw-fr huntingfeld_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n with_o sir_n john_n crecy_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o 49_o e._n 3._o the_o town_n of_o hokyngton_n and_o gerwick_n can_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o one_o half_a of_o gerwike_n he_o on_o the_o north_n side_n unto_o the_o cowstalls_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o swinesheved_a call_v herewik_n therefore_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o shireeve_n to_o distrain_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v linc._n that_o the_o town_n of_o wiberton_n frampton_n and_o kirkton_n and_o the_o west_n of_o boston_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o ed●kes_n from_o the_o schust_n to_o deynboth_n as_o also_o that_o 46._o the_o town_n of_o swynesheved_a and_o wyktofte_a aught_o to_o scour_v the_o sewer_n call_v swinesh_v he_o from_o candelby_n hill_n to_o biker_n he_o and_o 46._o that_o the_o town_n of_o tofte_n ought_v not_o to_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v hil_n dyke_n but_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v it_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o receive_v of_o every_o man_n that_o keep_v fire_n in_o his_o house_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o skirbek_n two_o d._n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o find_v linc._n that_o the_o town_n of_o boston_n and_o sbirbek_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v a_o certain_a sewer_n from_o hil_n dyke_n to_o wythom_n stream_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o have_v common_a in_o the_o marsh_n of_o bolingbroke_n and_o that_o l●●c_fw-la the_o town_n of_o flete_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o roadway_n in_o flete_n call_v hospital_n lake_n and_o also_o the_o bank_n call_v south_n he_o in_o flete_n which_o be_v then_o too_o low_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o the_o like_a plead_n li●c_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o surflete_a acknowledge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n in_o surflete_a near_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n dod_n and_o cleanse_v the_o river_n of_o burne_n every_o four_o year_n from_o newesende_v in_o pinchebec_n marsh_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o pynchebec_n unto_o surflet_n and_o from_o surflet_n to_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o those_o part_n and_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v find_v linc._n by_o the_o juror_n upon_o a_o plead_n also_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o of_o holland_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o ditch_n call_v the_o old_a i_fw-mi betwixt_o the_o marsh_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o hekington_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o babberboth_n and_o hoggeboth_o of_o west_n crofte_a and_o moreover_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n from_o babberboth_n in_o hekington_n unto_o the_o distrithe_n in_o swynesheved_a marsh_n on_o each_o side_n and_o from_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o presentment_n to_o be_v from_o hoggesbothe_a of_o westcrofte_a to_o the_o water_n of_o wythome_n they_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o eight_o hundred_o ought_v not_o to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o ditch_n there_o as_o the_o same_o presentment_n mention_v in_o 51_o e._n 3._o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n etc._n etc._n roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hungerford_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissiones_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o holland_n after_o this_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o more_o commission_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o this_o province_n till_o 6_o h._n 5._o that_o thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n sir_n robert_n hagbeche_v knight_n nich._n dixon_n clerk_n john_n belle_n of_o boston_n with_o some_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v they_o and_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 2_o h._n 6._o have_v the_o say_a thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n robert_n lord_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n and_o sir_n robert_n roos_n knight_n william_n copuldyk_n john_n henege_v and_o other_o with_o the_o same_o direction_n ☞_o as_o also_o power_n to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wages●_n to_o assist_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n in_o the_o say_a work_n so_o also_o in_o 6_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n sir_n thomas_n roos_n sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n sir_n reginald_n west_n sir_n ralph_n rochfort_n and_o sir_n robert_n roos_n knight_n nich._n dixon_n clerk_n and_o other_o with_o authority_n to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n proper_a for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v such_o and_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o great_a competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o expedition_n in_o the_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v therein_o in_o 10_o h._n 6._o john_n hals_n sir_n henry_n rocheford_n knight_n walt._n tailboys_n esquire_n richard_n pynchebek_n richard_n benyngton_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v do●s●_n commissioner_n to_o view_v all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n of_o crouland_n spalding_n weston_n and_o multon_n and_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n with_o the_o like_a power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o in_o 30_o h._n 6._o richard_n de_fw-fr benyngton_n thomas_n kyme_n george_n hetone_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a d●●so_o commission_n for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n within_o the_o precint_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o framptone_n viz._n from_o forsdyke_n unto_o the_o road_n near_o boston_n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o session_n 22._o of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o spald_v upon_o the_o wednesday_n before_o palme-sunday_n before_o richard_n benyngton_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n where_o the_o juror_n present_v that_o the_o prior_n
that_o ordinance_n to_o take_v distress_n for_o the_o charge_n in_o make_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n aforesaid_a as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v aswell_o on_o the_o part_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o welle_v as_o on_o the_o part_n of_o elm_n by_o turn_n and_o several_o without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o any_o one_o and_o they_o ordain_v that_o draymere_n diche_fw-it shall_v be_v repair_v and_o raise_v high_a where_n need_v require_v so_o that_o the_o commoner_n may_v have_v chase_n and_o rechase_v with_o their_o cattle_n unto_o their_o commons_o and_o that_o every_o man_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n adjoin_v or_o abut_a upon_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v draymeresdiche_n shall_v dig_v and_o cleanse_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o land_n eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o cast_v the_o earth_n so_o dig_v out_o upon_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o the_o bank_n call_v the_o blackdiche_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n ancient_o agi_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o uualtersey_n coldham_n and_o redmorefield_n with_o their_o appurtenanc●s_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o the_o crest_n of_o they_o raise_v high_o and_o maintain_v where_o need_v require_v unto_o the_o pipe_n lie_v under_o the_o river_n of_o uuisebeche_n and_o that_o all_o the_o hades_n of_o the_o land_n abut_a on_o those_o sewer_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o sewer_n within_o that_o precinct_n shall_v be_v stop_v xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o lech_n run_v through_o those_o sewer_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o field_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v therein_o and_o they_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o one_o clow_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o hillaryes_n drove_n between_o uuisebeche_n and_o elm_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o landholders_n ancient_o agi_v thereto_o who_o have_v wont_a to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o that_o one_o other_o clown_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o uuisebeche_n near_o to_o the_o message_n of_o thomas_n howes_n barkere_o so_o that_o the_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o field_n of_o elm_n by_o the_o passage_n call_v uykorisgote_v may_v drain_n there_o in_o default_n of_o a_o goat_n call_v dogarde_a and_o that_o a_o bank_n be_v make_v from_o that_o clown_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o william_n maste_n bocher_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o sewer_n and_o another_o bank_n from_o the_o say_v clow_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n howe_n barkere_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n for_o hinder_v the_o sand_n bring_v up_o by_o the_o tide_n from_o choke_v up_o of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o causey_n make_v near_o unto_o maryes●arre_n whereof_o the_o one_o end_n to_o begin_v at_o maryesbarre_n and_o so_o overthwart_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n unto_o loveday_n diche_a which_o causey_n to_o be_v eight_o foot_n in_o height_n xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o thirty_o two_o foot_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o a_o clown_n make_v there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n thereby_o for_o the_o bring_n in_o fresh_a water_n into_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o every_o person_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n common_a fish_v or_o pasture_n in_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n uuisebeche_n and_o welle_v within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a shall_v have_v his_o portion_n upon_o the_o fen-bank_n beforementioned_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o hold_n according_a to_o a_o agistment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v anew_o and_o likewise_o each_o man_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v his_o portion_n upon_o the_o sea-bank_n begin_v at_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n mounpesson_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o floodgate_n of_o elm_n and_o so_o to_o uuelle_fw-fr each_o man_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o tenure_n according_a to_o a_o new_a agistment_n to_o be_v thereof_o make_v and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o bank_n before_o ordain_v be_v then_o break_v for_o want_n of_o repair_n and_o that_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o same_o bank_n ought_v to_o be_v repair_v aswell_o in_o height_n as_o in_o thickness_n so_o that_o it_o may_v contain_v in_o thickness_n xxxii_o foot_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o at_o the_o top_n twelve_o at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o height_n from_o the_o level_n ground_n seven_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o man_n of_o uuisebeche_n elm_n and_o uuelle_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o hold_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v nor_o keep_v except_o those_o man_n who_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n be_v new_o agi_v upon_o the_o bank_n before_o ordain_v and_o they_o also_o present_v and_o ordain_v that_o one_o bank_n shall_v be_v make_v new_a and_o begin_v at_o uernoune_n corner_n upon_o bishopsedike_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v direct_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o uuelle_n upon_o the_o soil_n late_o belong_v to_o hamon_n de_fw-fr vernoun_n in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n upon_o the_o common_a soil_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o height_n and_o thickness_n abovesaid_a as_o also_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n for_o their_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v and_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n aswell_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o uuisebeche_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n as_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o same_o river_n of_o elm_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v they_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n five_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o acre_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n to_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v two_o thousand_o and_o ninety_o acre_n whereupon_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a liberty_n that_o he_o shall_v summon_v all_o the_o land-holders_n aswell_o of_o elm_n and_o welle_v and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o river_n as_o all_o other_o who_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o any_o pasturage_n or_o fish_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_z ely_z upon_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n then_o and_o there_o to_o show_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o themselves_o why_o all_o the_o before-specified_n ordinance_n in_o each_o point_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v for_o the_o future_a at_o which_o day_n come_v john_n payne_n who_o then_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o ely_n and_o require_v that_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o have_v within_o the_o say_a precinct_n viz._n in_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o john_n simson_n of_o wisebeche_n thomas_n mounpesson_n and_o other_o who_o have_v also_o land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n in_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v attach_v to_o be_v at_o ely_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n to_o show_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o ely_n will._n street_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o coldham_n sir_n john_n colvill_n knight_n the_o prior_n of_o ely_n the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n the_o abbot_n of_o wendling_n john_n vernoun_n will._n newhouse_n nich._n makesake_n sir_n nich._n golofre_n knight_n and_o john_n the_o crofte_a of_o welle_v who_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n within_o those_o town_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o that_o say_a day_n to_o show_v cause_n as_o abovesaid_a all_o which_o person_n come_v according_o and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o wherefore_o the_o before-specified_n ordinance_n aswell_o relate_v to_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n as_o those_o of_o elm_n and_o welle_v ought_v not_o in_o every_o point_n to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o they_o several_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n which_o begin_v over_o against_o the_o gate_n of_o wisebeche_n castle_n and_o go_v to_o goneldiche_n thence_o to_o bansted_n hirne_n thence_o to_o tylneyhirne_v thence_o to_o coldham_n hithe_a
before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n the_o juror_n present_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o xl_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o bachecroft_n in_o wisebeche_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n aught_o and_o have_v use_v to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a bank_n in_o wisebeche_n call_v uuisebeche_n fen_n dike_a viz._n for_o every_o acre_n 5_o foot_n and_o have_v not_o do_v so_o and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o spinney_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v for_o the_o like_a time_n for_o xl_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o they_o have_v in_o uuisebeche_n repair_v a_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n so_o likewise_o that_o nich._n howard_n have_v do_v for_o twelve_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v there_o likewise_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o his_o predecessor_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o land_n in_o thorney_n have_v for_o the_o like_a time_n cleanse_v and_o aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v a_o certain_a sewer_n from_o muscote_n in_o thorney_n unto_o thorney_n bar_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o knarre_o and_o thence_o to_o wried_a both_o in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o set_v lake_n in_o uuisebeche_n and_o thence_o to_o mariskote_v in_o thorney_n and_o thence_o to_o south_n i_fw-mi dike_v in_o wisebeche_n which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o cambridgshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cleanse_v also_o that_o the_o whole_a hundred_o of_o wisebeche_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o aught_o to_o cleanse_v the_o before-specified_n sewer_n from_o south_n i_fw-mi dike_fw-mi in_o the_o say_a place_n unto_o trokenholt_n in_o leverington_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n for_o his_o land_n in_o trokenholt_n croft_n in_o leverington_n have_v use_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o aught_o to_o scour_v the_o sewer_n of_o trokenholt_n aforesaid_a unto_o clow_n cross_a in_o leverington_n near_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o sutton_n on_o the_o north_n part_n and_o than_o that_o the_o whole_a hundred_o of_o wisebeche_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o same_o from_o clow_n cross_a to_o guyhyrne_n but_o have_v not_o do_v it_o moreover_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n call_v pavys_n in_o march_n have_v use_v and_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v a_o certain_a sewer_n from_o wardyscote_n in_o dodington_n unto_o wisemouth_n in_o wisebeche_n so_o that_o the_o water_n may_v have_v its_o passage_n to_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cleanse_v also_o that_o will._n vernoun_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o coldham_n and_o his_o partner_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n aforesaid_a ought_v &_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v a_o certain_a bridge_n in_o elm_n in_o the_o drive_v call_v crome_n dike_a and_o another_o bridge_n in_o elm_n which_o then_o be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o say_v will._n for_o his_o manor_n of_o coldham_n together_o with_o his_o partner_n aught_o and_o have_v wont_a for_o the_o whole_a time_n aforesaid_a to_o maintain_v a_o bridge_n in_o wisebeche_n below_o the_o parsonage_n which_o be_v then_o break_v as_o also_o one_o clown_n at_o bolsterbrigge_n in_o elm_n with_o two_o key_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fen_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n but_o that_o then_o there_o be_v no_o clown_n at_o all_o there_o and_o likewise_o that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o say_a manor_n of_o coldham_n and_o his_o partner_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n aforesaid_a ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o make_v a_o crest_n in_o meesdrove_n in_o wysebeche_n high_a than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n by_o three_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o foot_n for_o the_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o aid_n of_o a_o certain_a field_n call_v bolnehyrst_n field_n as_o also_o a_o bridge_n in_o elm_n in_o a_o ceriain_n drive_v call_v cromedike_n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elm_n have_v not_o cleanse_v a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v the_o river_n which_o lead_v from_o elm_n to_o wisebeche_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v ten_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o of_o a_o fit_a depth_n so_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v run_v in_o the_o channel_n unto_o wisebeche_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n also_o that_o marysdam_n in_o elm_n aught_o to_o be_v cut_v so_o as_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v pass_v away_o by_o the_o old_a river_n of_o elm_n to_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o will._n venour_n for_o his_o say_a manor_n of_o coldham_n and_o his_o partner_n do_v use_v and_o aught_o for_o the_o whole_a time_n aforesaid_a to_o repair_v one_o bridge_n lie_v at_o the_o falgote_n in_o leverington_n but_o have_v not_o then_o repair_v it_o and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o dam_n at_o bolstrebrigg_n in_o elm_n make_v by_o the_o say_v william_n for_o his_o say_a manor_n of_o coldham_n as_o long_o as_o a_o clown_n shall_v be_v make_v there_o likewise_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n william_n venour_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o coldham_n william_n branch_n and_o all_o other_o person_n have_v several_a fish_v use_v and_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o river_n of_o elm_n call_v elm_n i_fw-mi from_o the_o floodgate_n unto_o marysdam_n in_o elm_n and_o thence_o to_o hedmere_n in_o ......._o and_o thence_o to_o lethermere_n in_o ........_o and_o thence_o to_o creke_v hirne_n in_o ...._o and_o thence_o to_o march_v eee_o because_o they_o claim_v fish_v in_o all_o those_o place_n and_o that_o john_n man_v of_o wisebeche_n do_v cut_v one_o crest_n of_o coldham_n bank_n to_o the_o general_a nuisance_n and_o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o nymenesdole_n in_o wisebeche_n have_v use_v and_o ought_v to_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o wisebeche_n beginning_n at_o the_o tenement_n of_o alice_n cave_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o house_n of_o john_n algood_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o that_o three_o pipe_n new_o make_v in_o a_o certain_a field_n call_v smalmedow_n in_o wisebeche_n the_o first_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o participant_n the_o second_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n and_o his_o and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o tenant_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o wisebeche_n be_v make_v too_o large_a by_o xij_o foot_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o heighmathes_n in_o wisebeche_n aught_o and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o nett●ldykelane_n in_o wisebeche_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n moreover_o that_o will._n prior_n of_o ely_n sir_n thomas_n tudenham_n knight_n and_o his_o tenant_n aught_o and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v one_o crest_n begin_v at_o the_o fen_n dike_v in_o wisebeche_n and_o lead_v to_o bellymyll_n brigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n thence_o to_o corner_n message_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o sewer_n in_o height_n three_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n four_o and_o that_o all_o the_o landholder_n in_o the_o field_n call_v sayrefield_n nymandole_v flakemore_n field_n and_o heymathes_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o say_a crest_n every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o proportion_n and_o that_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wisebeche_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v a_o sewer_n in_o wisebeche_n beginning_n at_o the_o house_n of_o reginald_n rogers_n in_o wisebeche_n and_o lead_v into_o the_o same_o town_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o make_v a_o clown_n in_o the_o sewer_n of_o wisebeche_n at_o a_o certain_a bridge_n in_o neuton_n near_o fytton_n goal_n for_o stop_v of_o the_o water_n when_o need_v require_v and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o john_n everard_n esquire_n have_v straighten_v the_o common_a river_n of_o wi●ebeche_n with_o net_n and_o other_o engine_n therein_o place_v to_o the_o general_a nuisance_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o that_o will._n caus_n esquire_n and_o john_n greene_n have_v do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n have_v one_o kedel_n in_o the_o common_a sewer_n of_o wisebeche_n call_v plant_n be_v to_o the_o common_a nuisance_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o another_o kedel_n in_o the_o same_o sewer_n likewise_o that_o the_o town_n of_o wis●beche_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n in_o neuton_n call_v mutcroft_n bridge_n which_o be_v then_o ruinous_a and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o participant_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v blakdike_a in_o ........._o unto_o the_o pipe_n call_v watersey_n pipe_n which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n and_o that_o the_o same_o bishop_n ought_v to_o make_v one_o crest_n in_o hillary_n drive_v begin_v
thomas_n beaupre_n for_o as_o much_o by_o john_n fincham_n also_o for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o like_a proportion_n by_o the_o prior_n of_o walsyngham_n for_o three_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o lynne_n for_o three_o furlong_n unto_o the_o end_n thereof_o wide_o load_n ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o the_o prior_n of_o thetford_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o bekeswell_n for_o twenty-five_o furlong_n and_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o lewes_n for_o one_o mile_n old_a small_a load_n begin_v from_o wide_a load_n and_o aught_o for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n and_o john_n aylesham_n by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o furlong_n webwinch_n lake_n ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o mile_n the_o town_n of_o welle_v aught_o to_o scour_v from_o the_o sholle_a of_o outwell_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n thence_o the_o prior_n of_o lynne_n unto_o mullicourt_n for_o one_o furlong_n and_o thence_o the_o prior_n of_o lewes_n for_o one_o mile_n and_o more_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o john_n ailesham_n ought_v to_o scour_v the_o watercourse_n from_o north_n delf_n unto_o salter_n load_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n alone_o for_o two_o mile_n and_o more_o the_o lord_n scrope_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n from_o darsey_n load_n to_o manytownsend_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n cock_n load_n begin_v at_o hunney_n corner_n and_o continue_v to_o manyfeld_n end_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o from_o mannyfeld_n end_n to_o harry_n mace_n coat_n by_o the_o lord_n scrope_n unto_o maney_n load_n the_o river_n of_o nene_n have_v its_o rise_n above_o northampton_n and_o come_v to_o peterborough_n bridge_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v noman_n land_n and_o there_o enter_v into_o south_n i_fw-mi which_o be_v distant_a from_o peterborough_n fourteen_o mile_n by_o estimation_n which_o river_n ought_v to_o be_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n and_o thorney_n but_o be_v not_o and_o from_o noman_n land_n to_o dowesdale_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n and_o thorney_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o clow_n cross_a on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n with_o the_o town_n of_o holbeche_n fleet_n and_o sutton_n for_o six_o mile_n the_o river_n of_o wailand_n begin_v above_o the_o town_n of_o stamford_n and_o run_v unto_o the_o triangular_a bridge_n at_o crouland_n and_o thence_o one_o part_n thereof_o pass_v unto_o spalding_n i_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o to_o nomans_n land_n some_o say_v that_o it_o do_v ancient_o r●n_v into_o a_o certain_a fen_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n call_v the_o pricmote_a alias_o posson_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n but_o now_o that_o current_n be_v stop_v it_o run_v by_o the_o south_n i_fw-mi unto_o clow_n cross_a and_o so_o to_o guy_n hirne_n furthermore_o betwixt_o shepelode_n and_o salterslode_n there_o be_v a_o sewer_n call_v thief_n lake_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o thomas_n gawsell_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n at_o salterslode_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o salter_n load_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a also_o there_o be_v another_o common_a sewer_n call_v stremelake_n lie_v betwixt_o shiplode_n aforesaid_a and_o salter_n load_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v the_o fen_n betwixt_o crekelode_n welle_v and_o salterslode_v aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o denver_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o furlong_n and_o more_o there_o be_v also_o a_o common_a sewer_n call_v ancient_o denver_n hithe_n now_o stop_v by_o the_o lord_n berkley_n and_o the_o town_n of_o denver_n which_o contain_v one_o furlong_n and_o more_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o 2_o edw._n 6._o at_o a_o session_n b._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o upwell_n upon_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n by_o geffrey_n colvile_n edmund_n reaupre_n thomas_n dereham_n rich●rd_n everard_n and_o john_n willoughby_n esquire_n james_n hawes_n and_o john_n schuldham_n gentleman_n the_o juror_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n yearly_o descend_v from_o the_o county_n 6._o of_o norff._n suff._n cambr._n bedf._n hunt_n north._n rutl._n and_o linc._n by_o and_o through_o two_o great_a river_n viz._n ouse_n extend_v from_o cambridge_n unto_o ely_n thence_o to_o lytilport_n chair_n thence_o to_o sotherey_n thence_o to_o helgay_n thence_o to_o fordham_n thence_o to_o denver_n thence_o to_o a_o place_n in_o dounham_n call_v salter_n load_n thence_o to_o wymbotesham_n thence_o to_o stow-bardolf_n and_o thence_o unto_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o king_n lynne_z in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norff._n and_o the_o other_o great_a river_n call_v the_o great_a i_fw-mi extend_v from_o peterburgh_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o northampton_n unto_o ramsey_n thence_o to_o a_o certain_a sewer_n or_o decay_a river_n in_o march_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o cambridge_n call_v great_a cross_n thence_o to_o a_o certain_a decay_a river_n or_o sewer_n call_v creke_v load_n in_o march_n aforesaid_a thence_o into_o another_o decay_a river_n or_o sewer_n call_v the_o new_a leame_z in_o march_z aforesaid_a thence_o unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o upwell_n aforesaid_a call_v shewysn_a point_n and_o there_o the_o say_a river_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o return_v south_n eastward_o and_o be_v call_v the_o south_n branch_n unto_o a_o certain_a old_a decay_a sewer_n in_o welney_n a_o hamlet_n of_o upwell_n aforesaid_a call_v maid_n load_n thence_o unto_o another_o old_a decay_a sewer_n between_o welney_n aforesaid_a and_o lytilport_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n call_v new_a dike_a and_o creek_n load_n in_o sotherey_n aforesaid_a thence_o unto_o lytilport_n chair_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a river_n of_o ouse_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o k._n lynne_n and_o the_o other_o branch_n descend_v north_n east_n ward_n call_v the_o north_n branch_n from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v shrewysn_a point_n unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o outwell_n aforesaid_a call_v outwell_n sholle_a thence_o southward_o unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o dounham_n aforesaid_a call_v northdelf_n thence_o eastward_n unto_o salter_n load_n into_o the_o say_a river_n of_o ouse_n there_o be_v yearly_o drown_v within_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n aforesaid_a eight_o thousand_o acre_n of_o marish_a and_o pasture_n ground_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o great_a damage_n unto_o four_o several_a infield_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n call_v plawfield_n kirkfield_n budbech_n and_o sandyfield_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1600_o acre_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 300_o household_n be_v not_o the_o same_o field_n and_o house_n defend_v by_o great_a bank_n dikes_n and_o crest_n make_v for_o their_o safeguard_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n special_o by_o the_o say_a water_n descend_v by_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi wisbeche_n from_o peterborough_n unto_o ramsey_n thence_o to_o march_n so_o to_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o k._n lynne_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi sometime_o be_v convey_v unto_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o wisebeche_n by_o the_o say_v decay_a river_n in_o march_n aforesaid_a call_v great_a cross_n crekelode_n and_o the_o new_a leame_z whereof_o the_o far_a river_n call_v great_a cross_n pass_v not_o in_o distance_n from_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi in_o march_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisebeche_n ten_o mile_n and_o the_o say_a load_n call_v crek_n load_n in_o march_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o in_o distance_n in_o length_n from_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi unto_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisbeche_n but_o six_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o say_v new_a leame_z but_o 5_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi unto_o wisebeche_n and_o now_o the_o water_n be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o manner_n his_o full_a and_o whole_a course_n contrary_a wise_a from_o his_o natural_a and_o most_o ready_a fall_v at_o wisebeche_n aforesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a be_v constrain_v unto_o the_o say_a chapel_n in_o upwell_n aforesaid_a call_v shrewysn_a point_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o say_a
marsh_n there_o 104._o a._n sedgmore_n 111._o suffolk_z 298._o surrey_n the_o marsh_n on_o thames_n 65._o b._n sussex_n marsh_n 87._o b._n pevensey_n marsh._n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o conservation_n thereof_o 95._o a._n yorkshire_n 136._o b._n west_n ride_v 115._o a._n h●lderness_n 130._o bank_n and_o sewer_n abatement_n in_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n in_o their_o repair_n 131._o b._n 258._o a._n allowance_n by_o the_o king_n towards_o their_o repair_n 121._o b._n 254._o a._n commission_n and_o statute_n of_o sewer_n observation_n thereon_o 369._o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n their_o compulsorie_a power_n in_o case_n of_o neglect_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n 60._o a._n 66._o a._n 347._o a._n distress_n take_v by_o their_o authority_n of_o such_o as_o observe_v not_o their_o decree_n 21.23_o b._n sell_v 250._o a._n land_n sell_v by_o they_o for_o neglect_n in_o pay_v of_o assessment_n 63._o a._n 74._o a._n 82._o b._n their_o power_n to_o make_v new_a trench_n and_o bank_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 139._o b._n 243._o b._n 298._o a._n 371._o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n to_o impress_v labourer_n for_o repair_v of_o bank_n and_o sewer_n 33.46_o a._n 47._o b._n 59_o a._n 60._o b._n 61._o b._n 78._o b._n 80._o a._n 100_o b._n 122._o a._n 135._o b._n 160._o b._n 204._o b._n 240._o a._n to_o make_v a_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n 47._o b._n 48._o b._n 58._o a._n custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n observe_v in_o repair_n of_o bank_n and_o sewer_n 44._o b._n 45._o b._n 46._o a._n b._n 47._o a._n b._n 78._o a._n land_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o who_o belong_v 237._o b._n 239._o a._n ouse_n sieve_n wellenhee_o the_o ancient_a passage_n thereof_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o utwelle_n and_o wisebeche_v 246._o a._n 248._o a._n 249._o a._n 256._o a._n 299._o b._n 300._o a._n 302._o b._n 333._o a._n 394._o a._n b._n 395._o a._n b._n 396._o a._n the_o great_a level_n observation_n touch_v it_o viz._n what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o 171._o b._n how_o it_o become_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n 172._o a._n holland_n and_o marshland_n how_o first_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n 174._o a._n how_o the_o main_a level_n come_v first_o to_o be_v a_o fen_n 175._o b._n the_o rise_n course_n and_o outfall_n of_o the_o several_a river_n pass_v through_o it_o 176._o a._n how_o those_o their_o outfall_n become_v obstruct_v 182._o a._n of_o the_o vast_a extent_n and_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n occasion_v by_o those_o obstruction_n of_o their_o outfall_n 179._o a._n the_o general_a drayn_n thereof_o when_o first_o attempt_v 375._o the_o chief_a content_n of_o the_o bill_n handle_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la regis_fw-la jac._n touch_v the_o general_a drayn_v 386._o tide_n their_o flow_a high_a in_o humber_n by_o four_o foot_n than_o former_o 132._o a._n errata_fw-la page_n 9_o l._n 52._o far_o p._n 10._o l._n 10._o the_o belgic_a p._n 44._o a._n l._n 32._o s._n nicholas_n p._n 57_o l._n 30._o marsh_n p._n 143._o b._n in_o margin_n ligulâ_fw-la p._n 159._o a._n in_o margin_n penès_fw-la comitem_fw-la p._n 192._o a._n l._n 6._o celeri_fw-la p._n 200._o a._n l._n 24._o juror_n p._n 709._o a._n l._n 9_o xxxiiii_o chapt._n in_o marg_n vide_fw-la cap._n 38._o p._n 211._o b._n l._n 20._o camvill_n p._n 244._o a._n l._n 12._o xxxiiii_o the_o chapt._n p._n 299._o a._n in_o marg_n cap._n xlvi_o p._n 300._o b._n l._n 29._o xlvi_o chapt._n a_o note_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o surround_v ground_n in_o every_o particular_a lordship_n in_o the_o level_n of_o ancoime_n from_o bishopbriggs_n to_o ferrebriggs_n in_o lincolnshire_n undertake_v to_o be_v drayn_v by_o sir_n john_n monson_n the_o lordship_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chief_a owner_n that_o adventure_v or_o consent_v for_o the_o proportion_n  _fw-fr acr._n ro._n perc._n kingerby_n 25_o 0_o 0_o sir_n thomas_n puckering_n lord_n consent_v owersbie_n 350_o 0_o 0_o sir_n john_n monson_n lord_n adventure_v thornton_n 208_o 1_o 11_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n south-kelsey_n 419_o 2_o 34_o sir_n edw._n ascough_n lord_n adventure_v north-kelsey_n 1214_o 2_o 3_o mr._n chamberlain_n consent_v for_o mr._n barde_n kadney_n hosham_n and_o newstead_n 2010_o 1_o 39_o sir_n will._n pelham_n lord_n adventure_v kettlebie_n 0379_o 2_o 01_o will._n tirwitt_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v wrawbie_n cum_fw-la brigge_n 0645_o 1_o 08_o elsham_n 0807_o 2_o 11_o sir_n sam._n oldfeild_n lord_n adventure_v worlettbie_n 1369_o 3_o 13_o sir_n william_n elvish_a lord_n consent_v bondbie_n 0881_o 0_o 27_o sir_n tho._n williamson_n lord_n adventure_v saxbie_fw-fr 1122_o 0_o 29_o sir_n mich._n wharton_n lord_n adventure_v horstow_n 0517_o 2_o 16_o ..._o dorrel_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v ferrebye_o 0275_o 0_o 27_o  _fw-fr the_o lordship_n on_o the_o westside_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o adventure_v or_o consent_v for_o the_o proportion_n  _fw-fr acr._n ro._n perc._n glentham_n 0099_o 3_o 34_o ed._n turney_n esq_n lord_n consent_v bishop_n norton_n 0325_o 1_o 18_o ed._n whichcote_n esq_n consent_v atterbie_n snitterb_fw-ge &_o waddingham_n 0885_o 2_o 10_o the_o king_n chief_a lord_n waddingham_n per_fw-la se_fw-la 0707_o 2_o 12_o sir_n william_n thorold_n lord_n consent_v redburne_n 0819_o 0_o 34_o sir_n thomas_n stiles_n lord_n adventure_v hibaldstowe_v 0927_o 1_o 07_o scawbie_n 0571_o 1_o 16_o mr._n nelthroppe_v consent_v caistroppe_n 0582_o 2_o 01_o william_n anderson_n esq_n adventure_v broughton_n 1084_o 3_o 03_o applebie_n cum_fw-la thornham_n 1645_o 1_o 10_o step._n andersou_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v roxbie_fw-fr 0573_o 3_o 37_o sir_n ed._n moles_o then_o lord_n consent_v winterton_n 0860_o 0_o 11_o the_o king_n chief_a lord_n the_o true_a but_o short_a state_n of_o sir_n john_n monsons_n business_n 1_o the_o town_n be_v 26_o 2_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o adventure_v be_v 14_o 3_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o consent_v be_v 10_o 4_o so_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a owner_n in_o 24_o of_o the_o town_n be_v either_o adventurer_n in_o or_o consenter_n to_o the_o dreyn_v and_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n oppose_v before_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o adjudge_v 5._o that_o sir_n john_n monson_n undertake_v it_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o divers_a other_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a to_o adventure_v for_o his_o own_o that_o think_v it_o a_o bargain_n of_o advantage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o leave_v it_o upon_o he_o to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n and_o lay_v down_o the_o money_n for_o their_o part_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o commissioner_n certificate_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n the_o two_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a se●l_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o drayn_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o public_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n concern_v in_o it_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o record_n follow_v will_v make_v it_o appear_v a_o esc._n 16._o e._n 1._o n._n 47._o b_o esc._n 16._o e._n 1._o n._n 47._o c_o pat._n 18_o e._n 1._o m._n 30._o in_o dorso_fw-la d_o pat._n 23._o e._n 1._o m._n 15._o in_o dorso_fw-la e_o pat._n 6._o e._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 17._o in_o dorso_fw-la f_o pat._n 6._o e._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 17._o in_o dorso_fw-la g_o pat._n 3_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 31._o in_o dorso_fw-la h_o pat._n 19_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 18._o in_o dorso_fw-la i_o pat._n 23._o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o in_o dorso_fw-la k_o pat._n 30._o e_o 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 11._o in_o dorso_fw-la l_o pat._n 36_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o in_o dorso_o m_o pat._n 39_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 31._o in_o dorso_fw-la n_o pat._n 40_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 34._o in_o dorso_o o_o pat._n 15._o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 37._o in_o dorso_fw-la p_o plac._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la term_n t●in_n 4._o h._n 4._o rot_n 13._o linc._n q_o pat._n 6._o h._n 5._o p._n 1._o m._n 21._o in_o dorso_fw-la r_o pat._n 22._o e._n 4._o p._n 1._o m._n 22._o in_o dorso_fw-la decree_n be_v 5._o sept._n 12._o jacob._n to_o 2._o aug._n 13._o car._n u_fw-la 16._o julii_n 8._o car._n with_o u●t_n maii_n 10._o car._n obligatory_n 19_o julii_n 10._o car._n y_o ult._n martii_fw-la 11._o car._n z_o 24._o aug._n 11._o car._n a_o a_o 27._o oct._n 14._o car._n ●b_v 19_o feb._n 14._o car._n c_o c_o 4._o maii_n 14._o car._n d_o d_o exemplify_v 24._o feb._n 15._o car._n anno_fw-la xiii_o caroli_n ii_o regis_n in_o parliam_fw-la apud_fw-la
acre_n and_o a_o half_a john_n guysor_n john_n peyrun_n and_o maude_n de_fw-fr cauntebrig_n hold_v xxxij_o acre_n the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o acon_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n ten_o acre_n and_o walter_n crepyn_n half_o a_o acre_n and_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o that_o manor_n dimise_v the_o residue_n of_o those_o hundred_o acre_n to_o the_o bondman_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n and_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n aforesaid_a every_o man_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_n upon_o the_o say_a land_n so_o to_o he_o demise_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o court_n of_o stebenhethe_o do_v then_o decree_n and_o ordain_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o those_o his_o tenant_n two_o man_n call_v wall_n reeves_n to_o oversee_v the_o say_v bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o warn_v all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o repair_v they_o and_o likewise_o to_o present_v the_o default_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n at_o stebenheth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o defect_n may_v be_v thereupon_o amend_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n and_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o every_o such_o tenant_n so_o in_o default_n for_o the_o repair_n aforesaid_a for_o every_o penny_n three_o p●nce_n and_o so_o to_o settle_v the_o order_n of_o defence_n repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o likewise_o the_o manner_n of_o cho●sing_n and_o constitute_v the_o two_o man_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o oversee_v those_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o warn_v the_o tenant_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v from_o that_o time_n forth_o for_o ever_o which_o custom_n and_o usage_n have_v ever_o be_v exercise_v from_o that_o time_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n until_o that_o present_a day_n the_o state_n and_o title_n of_o which_o lord_n be_v then_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n moreover_o present_v that_o through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o bondman_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n who_o then_o hold_v the_o say_v land_n in_o stebenhethe_n of_o he_o the_o say_a bishop_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v so_o oblige_v to_o those_o repair_n but_o can_v not_o perform_v they_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n be_v break_v and_o tear_v and_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aswell_o of_o the_o freeholders_n as_o other_o perilous_o and_o with_o great_a damage_n overflow_v and_o it_o be_v far_o inquire_v whether_o any_o of_o the_o say_a tenant_n do_v ever_o contribute_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o tenant_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o any_o such_o breach_n happen_v in_o former_a time_n and_o it_o be_v answer_v no_o for_o they_o say_v that_o every_o tenant_n have_v wont_a to_o repair_v and_o sustain_v all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a land_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n upon_o peril_n which_o may_v befall_v and_o because_o that_o the_o before-specified_n freeholders_n who_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o say_a breach_n nor_o the_o default_n thereof_o as_o by_o the_o say_a inquisition_n be_v find_v whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n as_o in_o reason_n they_o ought_v and_o contrariwise_o sustain_v great_a loss_n that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o action_n therefore_o if_o they_o see_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n through_o who_o neglect_n those_o breach_n drown_v and_o damage_n come_v shall_v be_v distrain_v from_o day_n to_o day_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n aforesaid_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o inquisition_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n do_v refuse_v to_o perform_v those_o repair_n at_o their_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n upon_o their_o land_n border_v on_o the_o before-specified_n river_n the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v summon_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o xum●_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n to_o show_v if_o he_o can_v why_o etc._n etc._n who_o come_v according_o and_o allege_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a inquisition_n be_v so_o make_v all_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o bank_n upon_o his_o and_o his_o say_a bondman_n land_n be_v by_o he_o and_o they_o sufficient_o amend_v and_o repair_v and_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o same_o inquisition_n ●ully_o execute_v and_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o overflow_v and_o drown_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n in_o not_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n aforesaid_a upon_o those_o their_o land_n but_o he_o say_v that_o on_o the_o even_o of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o xviith_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n there_o happen_v a_o mighty_a flood_n proceed_v from_o the_o tempestuousnesse_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o overflow_v all_o the_o bank_n aswell_o those_o that_o be_v against_o other_o man_n land_n as_o those_o against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n and_o drown_v all_o the_o say_a ground_n which_o flood_n afterward_o in_o its_o retreat_n to_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o certain_a ground-breach_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n which_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o one_o tenant_n so_o that_o every_o man_n have_v any_o land_n so_o overflow_v aught_o to_o be_v chardged_a equal_o for_o his_o proportion_n towards_o the_o repair_n thereof_o ☜_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n and_o far_o say_v that_o if_o all_o the_o land-holders_n there_o will_v join_v together_o for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a ground-breach_n in_o common_a he_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n will_v be_v ready_a for_o their_o proportion_n to_o assist_v and_o contribute_v thereto_o and_o adam_n de_fw-fr fyncham_n the_o king_n attorney_n then_o say_v that_o the_o say_v wall_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o break_v and_o tear_v through_o the_o default_n of_o repair_n by_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o his_o tenant_n upon_o their_o own_o ground_n that_o all_o the_o before-specified_n land_n and_o tenement_n be_v thereby_o overflow_v and_o in_o divers_a place_n drown_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o peril_n of_o all_o those_o land-holders_n and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o and_o the_o bishop_n say_v as_o he_o do_v before_o and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o overflow_n at_o all_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o say_v impetuous_a flood_n which_o go_v over_o all_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o which_o make_v that_o ground-breach_n before-specified_n in_o its_o retreat_n and_o not_o by_o the_o default_n of_o he_o and_o his_o bondman_n aforesaid_a and_o desire_v that_o this_o may_v be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o county_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v the_o say_a adam_n than_o the_o king_n attorney_n whereupon_o the_o juror_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o xume_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o thames_n situate_v betwixt_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o town_n of_o shadwell_n be_v not_o break_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n and_o that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v not_o so_o overflow_v and_o drown_v through_o any_o defect_n in_o repair_n of_o they_o for_o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o land_n be_v so_o overflow_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o huge_a flood_n beforementioned_a occasion_v through_o the_o vehement_a tempest_n from_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n before-specified_n which_o run_v over_o all_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o which_o in_o its_o fall_n to_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o say_a ground-breach_n whereby_o those_o land_n become_v afterward_o often_o overflow_v and_o drown_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v ask_v who_o ought_v to_o repair_v that_o ground-breach_n answer_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n ☞_o every_o man_n have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o say_a land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o shadwell_n aught_o and_o have_v wont_a to_o contribute_v according_a to_o his_o proportion_n to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o such_o a_o ground-breach_n when_o it_o shall_v happen_v and_o therefore_o
proceed_v far_o therein_o because_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o say_a king_n thereto_o as_o by_o the_o ●●nor_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n appear_v he_o therefore_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o peril_n which_o for_o default_n of_o such_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n may_v happen_v be_v willing_a that_o in_o what_o concern_v himself_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o reason_n command_v they_o the_o say_v william_n robert_n and_o robert_n that_o they_o shall_v assess_v his_o say_a land_n for_o contribution_n to_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v other_o for_o they_o and_o moreover_o give_v command_n to_o stephan_n padiham_n his_o bailiff_n of_o ihamme_n that_o he_o shall_v contribute_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o manor_n towards_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o the_o say_a king_n hold_v in_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v repair_n may_v not_o any_o way_n be_v retard_v in_o 14_o e._n 3._o geffrey_n de_fw-fr cotes_n thomas_n de_fw-fr weyvill_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr ellevenwyk_n have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o marsh_n near_o pevenesey_n and_o willingdon_n and_o those_o adjacent_a and_o the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 15_o e._n 3._o have_v john_n de_fw-fr frenes_n will._n de_fw-fr notton_n rob._n de_fw-fr sharenden_n &_o thomas_n de_fw-fr battenham_n for_o those_o betwixt_o bremesley_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o bixle_n and_o a_o place_n call_v the_o slough_n lie_v betwixt_o pevenesey_n and_o north_n eye_n and_o in_o 16_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n by_o his_o precept_n 26._o direct_v to_o john_n incline_v than_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o ihamme_n wherein_o he_o recite_v his_o command_n to_o stephan_n padiham_n his_o bailiff_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n in_o northe_a mershe_n and_o spadelonde_n give_v he_o also_o strict_a charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o contribute_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n which_o he_o the_o say_a king_n have_v in_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o do_v for_o their_o land_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o ruinous_a but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a care_n which_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v the_o work_n be_v not_o perfect_v of_o three_o year_n after_o for_o in_o 19_o e._n 3._o i_o find_v the_o like_a precept_n 12._o direct_v to_o the_o same_o stephan_n who_o be_v again_o his_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o that_o year_n in_o 17_o e._n 3._o sir_n andrew_n de_fw-fr sakevill_n sir_n andrew_n peverell_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr fiens_fw-fr knight_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr sessingham_n have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o wretle_v hoo_n nonfield_n ashburnham_n and_o bixle_n pevenesey_n shipegongebrigge_n and_o also_o piglind_a what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o marsh_n of_o spadelonde_n before_o mention_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n i_o can_v say_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o within_o few_o year_n after_o through_o the_o force_n of_o great_a tempest_n the_o sea-bank_n betwixt_o winchelse_n and_o dauneswalle_n and_o betwixt_o pykammyll_n and_o treachery_n be_v so_o break_v and_o decay_a that_o as_o well_o the_o king_n land_n as_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a other_o person_n in_o that_o marsh_n be_v overflow_v at_o every_o tide_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o the_o apparent_a depauperation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o winchelse_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v the_o king_n therefore_o for_o the_o speedy_a repair_n thereof_o do_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n assign_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr ore_n stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n robert_n arnald_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr pageham_n his_o commissioner_n to_o view_v they_o and_o to_o take_v order_n therein_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n waleys_n sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr boucy_n knight_n thomas_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n and_o other_o appoint_a commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v pen_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o brembre_n shorham_n and_o lance_a so_o also_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lee_n andrew_n saukevill_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o pevenesey_n bourne_n and_o wylyngdon_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n have_v they_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o peveneseye_n wylyngdon_n and_o estburne_n between_o hastings_n and_o sefford_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a so_o also_o dorso_fw-la in_o 36_o and_o dorso_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o and_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o ralph_n spigurnell_n robert_n bealknap_n andrew_n de_fw-fr guldeford_n and_o other_o be_v dorso_fw-la assign_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n of_o those_o marsh_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n towards_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o pladen_n unto_o the_o same_o town_n of_o rye_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rye_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o sea-bank_n call_v melflet_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v bernardeshill_n from_o kyngeswyst_n with_o direction_n to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n 11._o take_v in_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o juror_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o one_o william_n fishburne_n clerk_n have_v then_o new_o make_v a_o stone_n wall_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n at_o boseham_n in_o pure_a alm●_n and_o of_o his_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n without_o any_o cohertion_n whatsoeu●r_o whereas_o before_o that_o time_n there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n any_o bank_n or_o defence_n there_o against_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o ground_n lie_v waste_v through_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a boseham_n and_o that_o his_o lordship_n there_o lie_v abut_a on_o the_o seashore_n in_o length_n viz._n ●rom_o the_o prebend_n of_o fouctone_n to_o .............._o of_o boseham_n on_o the_o east_n part_n to_o the_o prebend_n of_o westebroke_n in_o the_o say_a church_n on_o the_o west_n part_n except_v one_o watermill_n a_o smith_n forge_n and_o a_o cottage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v divers_a edifice_n there_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o bondman_n which_o be_v then_o worth_a by_o year_n beyond_o reprise_n xiijs._o iiijd._o and_o that_o several_a other_o person_n have_v also_o land_n there_o and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land-holders_n there_o be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o make_n defence_n against_o the_o sea-tide_n there_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o in_o the_o say_v 42_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o appear_v dorso_fw-la that_o robert_n bealknap_n robert_n churchehull_n william_n merlot_n john_n wyn_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o see_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o boseham_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o godfrey_n folejaumbe_a robert_n bealknap_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bear_a and_o rye_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n be_v dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n rob._n bealknap_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o burgher_n of_o wynchelse_n have_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o town_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n build_v a_o certain_a bridge_n at_o pypewel_n over_o a_o water_n call_v the_o channel_n of_o wynchelse_n upon_o the_o say_v king_n soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o people_n and_o all_o carriage_n which_o be_v not_o do_v with_o little_a charge_n and_o that_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o say_a bridge_n and_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a water_n betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wynchelse_n and_o the_o town_n of_o odymere_n and_o rye_n be_v so_o break_v down_o and_o ruin_v and_o all_o the_o highway_n about_o the_o say_a town_n of_o uuynchelse_n so_o overflow_v that_o
of_o sewer_n wherewith_o i_o have_v meet_v in_o our_o public_a record_n be_v in_o 32_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v direct_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr clare_n gilbert_n the_o bear_n and_o master_n gereberd_n who_o be_v thereby_o assign_v to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n in_o brentmershe_n pederham_n wringemershe_n and_o saltmershe_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o gutter_n &_o channel_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o stream_n as_o well_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n as_o salt_n may_v have_v thenceforth_o their_o right_n and_o ancient_a course_n in_o all_o those_o place_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o matthew_n de_fw-fr furneaus_fw-la and_o will._n de_fw-fr burne_n be_v constitute_v cedulae_fw-la commissioner_n in_o like_a sort_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n both_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o county_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n in_o 4_o e_z 2._o have_v john_n randolf_n john_n the_o son_n of_o tho._n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr burn._n so_o also_o in_o 9_o e._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr meryet_n richard_n de_fw-fr rodeneye_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr clivedone_n in_o which_o year_n likewise_o john_n randolf_n will._n de_fw-fr harden_n john_n de_fw-fr westcote_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr rodney_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr goddeleigh_n dean_n of_o wells_n in_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o his_o deanery_n at_o mark_n in_o this_o county_n which_o very_o ancient_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o same_o deanery_n modesse_fw-la wodmore_n and_o bydesham_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n which_o descend_v by_o a_o certain_a channel_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o merk_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o of_o certain_a sluice_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n in_o his_o say_a town_n of_o merk_n build_v for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o water_n in_o flood_n time_n which_o sluice_n be_v then_o break_v down_o by_o philip_n de_fw-fr columber_n robert_n de_fw-fr brente_n john_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o the_o like_a commission_n ibid._n be_v then_o direct_v to_o the_o say_v john_n randolf_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o bank_n &_o c●_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n in_o the_o land_n of_o his_o bishopric_n at_o blakeford_n near_o merke_n before-specified_n many_o other_o commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o other_o in_o this_o county_n be_v afterward_o grant_v to_o several_a person_n viz._n in_o 10_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n will._n de_fw-fr burne_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr fosse_n in_o 18_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n randolf_n elias_n the_o godele_n and_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr fosse_n in_o 19_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr clyvedon_n hugh_n de_fw-fr langelond_n and_o elias_n the_o godele_n in_o 20_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr mohun_n and_o john_n randolf_n in_o 3_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n inge_n hugh_n de_fw-fr langlond_n and_o peter_n coleswayn_n for_o those_o bank_n betwixt_o bristol_n and_o muchaney_n in_o 14_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n lovel_n henry_n power_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wall_n for_o those_o in_o brentmershe_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o stert_n and_o burcle_n in_o length_n and_o wollavyngton_n and_o hegh_n brugge_n now_o call_v high_a bridge_n in_o breadth_n in_o 17_o e._n 3._o to_o richard_n lovel_n john_n inge_n john_n de_fw-fr mere_n and_o henry_n power_n for_o those_o betwixt_o bristol_n and_o dunstere_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a so_o also_o in_o 22_o e._n 3._o to_o do●s●_n john_n inge_n john_n de_fw-fr clyvedon_n henry_n power_n and_o adam_n bret._n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o to_o 〈…〉_z sir_n john_n de_fw-fr clyvedon_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr seintlo_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr somerton_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr ledrede_fw-la for_o the_o bank_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o county_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o upon_o a_o plead_n somerset_n occasion_v by_o a_o indictment_n against_o the_o dean_n of_o welles_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr cogan_n and_o their_o tenant_n for_o the_o not_o scour_v the_o watercourse_n near_o hakmede_n and_o holimede_n and_o against_o the_o dean_n alone_o for_o two_o sluice_n call_v netherpound_v and_o southerpound_v and_o for_o a_o floodgate_n call_v hakewere_v they_o be_v then_o acquit_v in_o the_o same_o year_n matthew_n de_fw-fr clivedon_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr clivedon_n knight_n sir_n walter_z de_fw-fr paveley_n knight_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o bristol_n and_o taunton_n and_o betwixt_o bruton_n and_o severne_n in_o 34_o e._n 3._o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr acton_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n lo_o knight_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o bristol_n martok_v and_o taunton_n and_o betwixt_o bruton_n and_o severne_n in_o 36_o e._n 3._o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr diton_n knight_n walter_n de_fw-fr aldebury_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr seintlo_n knight_n matthew_n de_fw-fr clivedon_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o those_o at_o bristol_n mertok_v and_o taunton_n as_o also_o at_o welyngton_n dunsterre_n bruton_n and_o severne_n so_o also_o in_o 1_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n richard_n acton_n knight_n henry_n percehay_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_fw-la knight_n sir_n john_n l'or_o knight_n robert_n syddenham_n robert_n cheddre_n and_o john_n panet_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o sir_n james_n de_fw-fr audeley_n knight_n lord_n of_o hely_n sir_n will._n botreaux_n knight_n sir_n henry_n percehay_n knight_n sir_n richard_n acton_n knight_n walter_n clopton_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o brentmershe_n and_o wryngemershe_n and_o in_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o water_n of_o severne_n betwixt_o bristol_n and_o dunsterre_n after_o this_o divers_a commission_n for_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n throughout_o this_o county_n be_v iss_v out_o viz._n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o to_o 2._o sir_n maurice_n with_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr bonvile_n sir_n john_n weyland_n knight_n richard_n de_fw-fr sydenham_n and_o john_n manyngford_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o dorso_fw-la the_o before-specified_n sir_n james_n de_fw-fr audeley_n sir_n guy_n de_fw-fr bryan_n sir_n will._n cogan_n sir_n john_n trivet_n sir_n john_n rodeney_n and_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_fw-la knight_n john_n cary_n will._n cary_n john_n domere_fw-la and_o john_n bar_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o commission_n the_o say_a sir_n guy_n de_fw-fr brien_n sir_n will._n cogan_n sir_n john_n tryvet_n sir_n john_n rodeneye_n and_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_fw-la knight_n john_n cary_n john_n domere_fw-la and_o john_n baree_n meet_v 36._o at_o bridgwater_n on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n margaret_n the_o virgin_n where_o the_o shireeve_n of_o the_o county_n have_v receive_v the_o say_v king_n precept_n to_o that_o purpose_n cause_v xij_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n within_o his_o liberty_n to_o appear_v viz._n john_n ivethorn_n john_n eyr_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v ibid._n upon_o their_o oath_n present_a that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v southlake_n wall_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o path_n and_o tut_o yate_fw-mi tree_n in_o weston_n by_o which_o divers_a watercourse_n call_v rune_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o his_o tenant_n insomuch_o as_o the_o say_a water_n overflow_v and_o drown_v the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n of_o many_o man_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n ought_v to_o reform_v the_o same_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o peret_n two_o weres_n call_v tap_a wear_v whereby_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v straighten_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o remove_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pleck_n of_o osier_n at_o tut_o yate_fw-mi in_o weston_n appropriate_v by_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n by_o which_o the_o water_n course_n be_v straighten_a and_o stop_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o total_o remove_v by_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n whereupon_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n constitute_v john_n pane_n and_o john_n fitelton_n their_o attorney_n to_o answer_v to_o this_o charge_n by_o another_o inquisition_n ibid._n take_v at_o that_o time_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o john_n strache_n and_o other_o
king_n high_a way_n betwixt_o taunton_n and_o bathepole_n brigge_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o reflow_a of_o the_o say_a water_n and_o that_o the_o boat_n which_o have_v wont_a to_o have_v their_o passage_n with_o merchandise_n from_o briggewater_n to_o taunton_n be_v hinder_v etc._n etc._n the_o say_a abbot_n answer_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n de_fw-fr atton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o those_o other_o land_n and_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n his_o predecessor_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o monketon_n and_o in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o then_o have_v in_o those_o mill_n land_n etc._n etc._n have_v hold_v they_o of_o the_o predecessor_n of_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n by_o certain_a service_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a mill_n be_v grow_v old_a and_o ruinous_a he_o the_o say_v richard_n do_v new_o build_v they_o and_o make_v they_o of_o the_o same_o height_n breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o they_o be_v before_o he_o so_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v which_o say_v mill_n with_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a richard_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n then_o and_o there_o exhibit_v give_v to_o one_o walter_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n the_o precede_a abbot_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o say_v that_o the_o then_o abbot_n hold_v those_o mill_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a without_o that_o that_o they_o be_v build_v high_a in_o any_o sort_n other_o than_o be_v before_o allege_v and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v and_o he_o say_v that_o before_o those_o mill_n be_v so_o new_o build_v by_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o fresh_a water_n descend_v into_o the_o say_a channel_n in_o great_a flood_n do_v overflow_v the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n adjoin_v and_o also_o the_o before-specified_n roadway_n betwixt_o taunton_n and_o bridgwater_n so_o that_o the_o overflow_a of_o those_o ground_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o same_o way_n be_v not_o at_o all_o worse_o after_o the_o say_v new_a build_n of_o those_o mill_n than_o it_o have_v be_v before_o and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v likewise_o ready_a to_o prove_v and_o the_o say_a abbot_n far_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a king_n high_a way_n so_o spoil_v as_o by_o the_o beforementioned_a presentment_n be_v suppose_v in_o regard_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n nor_o any_o one_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o any_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a he_o use_v to_o perform_v such_o repair_n in_o those_o way_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v and_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n below_z the_o say_v mill_n call_v bathepole_n cross_n whereunto_o all_o the_o boat_n come_v from_o briggewater_n towards_o taunton_n by_o the_o same_o water_n and_o not_o above_o nor_o far_o in_o the_o say_a river_n of_o tone_n aught_o of_o ancient_a time_n to_o go_v up_o or_o pass_v or_o can_v so_o do_v but_o have_v use_v to_o be_v unload_v there_o and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v and_o he_o likewise_o say_v that_o one_o walter_n late_a abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n his_o predecessor_n than_o tenant_n of_o those_o mill_n within_o eighteen_o year_n before_o do_v of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o not_o of_o right_a make_v a_o certain_a chest_n of_o board_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n of_o taunton_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o pool_n of_o those_o mill_n by_o which_o chest_n the_o boat_n in_o time_n of_o flood_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o say_a pool_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o boat_n be_v draw_v by_o that_o chest_n sometime_o get_v up_o to_o the_o say_v bishop_n mill_n call_v tobrigge_n mill_n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_v boat_n do_v use_v to_o pass_v up_o towards_o taunton_n in_o the_o same_o river_n of_o tone_n any_o far_a than_o the_o place_n call_v bathepole_a cross_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o without_o that_o that_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o say_a river_n be_v more_o hinder_v in_o their_o passage_n towards_o taunton_n than_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v before_o the_o new_a build_n of_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n of_o certain_a ground_n in_o monketon_n appropriate_v to_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n by_o the_o plant_n of_o willow_n and_o other_o tree_n thereon_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o tenant_n the_o say_v servant_n and_o tenant_n affirm_v that_o the_o say_a nuisance_n be_v amend_v and_o total_o remove_v and_o that_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v and_o the_o say_a abbot_n likewise_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o appropriate_v the_o soil_n in_o monketon_n aforesaid_a he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o guilty_a and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v it_o and_o because_o his_o servant_n and_o tenant_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o say_a nuisance_n be_v not_o remove_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a presentment_n they_o be_v therefore_o amerce_v in_o half_a a_o mark._n all_o which_o thing_n they_o the_o say_v abbot_n with_o his_o servant_n &_o tenant_n be_v ready_a to_o prove_v they_o require_v judgement_n there_o in_o whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n on_o thursday_n in_o easter_n week_n and_o there_o swear_v do_v say_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v southlake_n wall_n be_v in_o othery_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_v abbot_n manor_n of_o sowy_a and_o not_o in_o weston_n and_o so_o be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o the_o same_o abbot_n have_v before_o plead_v and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o never_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v any_o sewer_n gutter_n trench_n or_o ditch_n in_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o that_o no_o rune_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o say_a bank_n as_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o wear_v call_v tap_a wear_v in_o the_o river_n of_o peret_n they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o sowy_a as_o parcel_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o monastery_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o floudgate_n call_v tap_a be_v in_o the_o same_o river_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o watercourse_n there_o be_v not_o otherwise_o stop_v than_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o say_a time_n as_o he_o have_v former_o plead_v and_o allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n of_o those_o mill_n call_v bathepole_n mill_n they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v old_a and_o ruinous_a and_o new_o build_v by_o the_o before-specified_n richard_n after_o the_o great_a plague_n and_o of_o the_o same_o height_n and_o depth_n as_o they_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o that_o neither_o the_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n beforementioned_a nor_o the_o high_a way_n betwixt_o taunton_n and_o bridgewater_n in_o bathepole_n be_v drown_v or_o prejudice_v by_o the_o say_v new_a build_n of_o they_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v in_o great_a flood_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n concern_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n and_o fish_n from_o bridgwater_n to_o taunton_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v bathepole_n cross_n on_o the_o low_a side_n of_o those_o mill_n and_o that_o there_o all_o the_o boat_n come_v from_o briggewater_n towards_o taunton_n have_v use_v to_o be_v unload_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o go_v far_o and_o likewise_o that_o the_o say_a chest_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o boat_n near_o to_o the_o say_a mill_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v walter_n late_a abbot_n of_o glastonb●ry_n predecessor_n of_o the_o then_o abbot_n about_o xuj_o year_n before_o voluntary_o and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o uuinchester_n lord_n of_o taunton_n to_o draw_v his_o boat_n to_o tobrigge_n mill_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o fish_n be_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v to_o swim_v in_o that_o river_n any_o otherwise_o than_o what_o they_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o the_o say_a abbot_n do_v before_o plead_v and_o allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n call_v wythrune_v which_o be_v stop_v they_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n nuisance_n
hinder_v so_o that_o they_o can_v go_v no_o far_o except_o casual_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o exceed_a great_a flood_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o beforementioned_a prebendary_a owner_n of_o that_o mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v a_o mill_n there_o for_o their_o proper_a benefit_n and_o keep_v the_o mill-pool_n to_o the_o height_n above_o express_v until_o that_o one_o bartholomew_n florentyne_n prebendary_a of_o that_o prebend_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o deem_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o his_o profit_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o say_a mill_n than_o maintain_v it_o demolish_v both_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o pool_n so_o that_o the_o tide_n of_o ouse_n enter_v the_o before-specified_n sewer_n and_o go_v over_o the_o bank_n pass_v through_o the_o say_a pool_n so_o demolish_v do_v in_o every_o great_a flood_n of_o that_o water_n thenceforth_o till_o that_o time_n drown_v the_o before-specified_n land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o many_o other_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o other_o bank_n nor_o sluice_n for_o defence_n of_o that_o water_n nor_o be_v any_o one_o oblige_v to_o repair_v any_o bank_n there_o except_o they_o who_o land_n be_v so_o overflow_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o they_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n to_o have_v bank_n raise_v to_o a_o fit_a height_n and_o sluice_n of_o a_o certain_a breadth_n for_o to_o keep_v back_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o say_a river_n at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ouse_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n where_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr be_v lord_n of_o part_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o say_v prebendary_a lord_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o say_a water_n of_o ouse_n do_v enter_v by_o that_o sewer_n and_o pass_v over_o those_o bank_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o low_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n through_o the_o default_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o man_n of_o those_o town_n which_o have_v their_o ground_n so_o overflow_v &_o not_o of_o any_o other_o and_o that_o all_o they_o who_o have_v land_n overflow_v by_o the_o flood_n of_o that_o water_n aught_o to_o repair_v those_o bank_n as_o also_o to_o raise_v they_o high_o in_o 23_o e._n 3._o sir_n thomas_n ughtre_v sir_n gerard_n o●sflet_n knight_n robert_n de_fw-fr midelham_n robert_n de_fw-fr haldenby_n thomas_n proctor_n of_o redness_n and_o will._n gatorest_n be_v dorso_fw-la assign_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n do_v and_o air_n in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v will._n de_fw-fr percy_n brian_n de_fw-fr thornehull_n ralph_n de_fw-fr lassel_n will._n de_fw-fr ayrmyn_n will._n de_fw-fr n●tton_n will._n de_fw-fr hinchden_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n ●nd_n thomas_n de_fw-fr egmanton_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi use_v derwent_n air_n skelflet_n langdyk_n fulne_v and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o spaldingmore_n hovedenshire_n draxsoken_n and_o merskland●_n ●_z and_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o barston_n and_o herthill_n betwixt_o use_n and_o derwent_n so_o also_o have_v ibid._n thomas_n the_o ughtred_a robert_n de_fw-fr pikering_n robert_n de_fw-fr middelham_n will._n the_o gateresse_n and_o thomas_n proctor_n of_o redness_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o stream_n of_o use_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 26_o e._n 3._o have_v william_n basset_n sir_n miles_n stapleton_n knight_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr lasingcroft_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o ayrmynne_n and_o ferybrigg_n so_o also_o the_o same_o year_n have_v dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n alan_n de_fw-fr shutlingden_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hemyngburgh_n john_n mowbray_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr richmund_n for_o those_o upon_o ouse_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr other_o commission_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v short_o after_o direct_v to_o other_o viz._n in_o 30_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n john_n de_fw-fr walton_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr feriby_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o humbre_fw-mi betwixt_o faxflet_n and_o paulesfl●t_n in_o 31_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la rob●rt_n de_fw-fr herle_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n john_n knyvet_n nich._n gower_n and_o thomas_n levelance_n for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o strafford_n and_o osgodcrosse_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n mowbray_n sir_n marmaduke_n constable_n sir_n will._n de_fw-fr aldeburgh_n sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr lascel_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o use_n derwent_n air_n skelflete_a langdyke_n fulne_v and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o spaldyngmore_n hovedenshire_n draxsoken_n and_o merskland_n as_o also_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o barston_n and_o herthill_n and_o betwixt_o use_n and_o derwent_n in_o 36_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n william_n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o last_o mention_v place_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v divers_a presentment_n ebor._n make_v against_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o depth_n of_o a_o goul_n in_o houk_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n within_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n through_o who_o neglect_n the_o bank_n be_v break_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a way_n betwixt_o houk_n and_o swynflet_n so_o also_o for_o 35._o neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n upon_o ouse_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o roadway_n betwixt_o usflete_a and_o ayrmyn_n upon_o the_o plead_n 44._o whereunto_o the_o town_n of_o roucliff_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o watercourse_n at_o langholme_n goat_n and_o therefore_o be_v fine_v for_o their_o default_n in_o 39_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n miles_n de_fw-fr stapelton_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflete_fw-la and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o ayremin_n &_o ferybrigg_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la the_o same_o year_n have_v will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n rich._n de_fw-fr ravensere_fw-fr provost_n of_o beverley_n godfrey_n de_fw-fr folejaumbe_n &_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o use_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o have_v ●orso_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr hastyng_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n will._n de_fw-fr reygate_n and_o other_o for_o those_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o selby_n and_o castelford_n brigge_n in_o 40_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n ebor._n make_v in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o anesty_n against_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o obstruct_v the_o watercourse_n call_v langedyke_n in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v who_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v error_n therein_o it_o come_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o juror_n find_v that_o the_o say_a watercourse_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o pasture_n of_o temple_n wetherby_n so_o that_o it_o overflow_v the_o pasture_n and_o land_n of_o thorparth_n and_o other_o town_n adjoin_v and_o that_o the_o say_a watercourse_n ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o same_o prior_n as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o manor_n of_o temple_n wetherby_n which_o be_v not_o do_v he_o be_v amerce_v in_o xxs._o in_o the_o same_o year_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n miles_n de_fw-fr stapelton_n thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o ayrmyn_n and_o ferybrig_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o ibid._n be_v will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n godefrey_n de_fw-fr folejambe_n thomas_n de_fw-fr bradwell_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o eyrmyn_n and_o whitley_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o likewise_o ibid._n thomas_n de_fw-fr roos_n of_o hamlake_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n will._n d●_n aton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o humbre_fw-mi use_v derwent_n air_n skelflete_a land_n dyke_n fulne_v and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o spaldyngmore_n hovedenshire_n draxsoken_n and_o merskland_n and_o the_o wapentake_v of_o
in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o mauley_n and_o coryngham_n and_o in_o the_o soak_v of_o kirketone_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o in_o the_o soak_v or_o hundred_o of_o bas●tlawe_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a consider_v the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o speedy_a accomplishment_n thereof_o the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 14_o e._n 4._o have_v thomas_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n will._n lord_n hastyng_n sir_n john_n scrope_n of_o bolton_n knight_n sir_n robert_n markham_n knight_n john_n stanhope_n gervase_n clifton_n robert_n willughby_n thomas_n molineux_n thomas_n nevil_n and_o john_n metheley_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewers●_n from_o broughton-sulny_a unto_o the_o river_n of_o devene_n in_o this_o county_n and_o from_o feldyke_n in_o bingham_n unto_o the_o say_a river_n of_o devene_n as_o also_o by_o and_o about_o the_o same_o river_n from_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n beyond_o kilvyngton_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a so_o also_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o same_o archbishop_n and_o most_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a person_n but_o far_o touch_v the_o fen_n in_o this_o county_n i_o have_v not_o see_v other_o than_o what_o a_o law_n pettibag_n of_o sewer_n make_v at_o stockwith_n 14_o aug._n 5_o caroli_n mention_v which_o be_v that_o whereas_o john_n lyens_n and_o other_o dutch_a man_n have_v undertake_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n to_o drain_v the_o car_n and_o marsh_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o hatfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n axholme_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o great_a car_n in_o this_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o have_v make_v divers_a great_a river_n and_o drayn_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o the_o better_a convey_v away_o of_o the_o water_n one_o sluice_n shall_v be_v erect_v on_o bikersdyke_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o misterton_n at_o a_o place_n lie_v over_o the_o bridge_n call_v bleesford_n bridge_n and_o to_o make_v a_o cut_n over_o the_o common_a ground_n call_v bleesford_n to_o mifterton_n firm_a ground_n and_o that_o whereas_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o participant_n become_v undertaker_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o certain_a carr_n ground_n in_o everton_n in_o this_o county_n of_o nottingham_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o they_o be_v to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n lay_v out_o from_o everton_n enclosure_n all_o along_o by_o gryngeley_n bank_n side_n unto_o the_o tofte_n carr_n bank_n or_o new_a bank_n to_o be_v set_v out_o by_o surveyor_n choose_v on_o each_o part_n cap._n xxvii_o be_v now_o come_v into_o lincolnshire_n i_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o the_o isle_n of_o arholme_n which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v a_o fenny_a tract_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o more_o ancient_o not_o so_o for_o original_o it_o be_v a_o woody_a country_n and_o not_o at_o all_o annoy_v with_o those_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n that_o pass_v through_o it_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o oak_n fir_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o have_v be_v of_o late_a frequent_o find_v in_o the_o moor_n upon_o make_v of_o sundry_a ditch_n and_o channel_n for_o the_o drayn_n thereof_o the_o oak_n tree_n lie_v somewhat_o above_o three_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o near_o their_o root_n which_o do_v still_o stand_v as_o they_o grow_v viz._n in_o firm_a earth_n below_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o body_n for_o the_o most_o part_n north_n west_n from_o the_o root_n not_o cut_v down_o with_o axe_n but_o burn_v asunder_o somewhat_o near_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v coal_v do_v manifest_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v multitude_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n viz._n five_o yard_n in_o compass_n and_o sixteen_o yard_n long_o and_o some_o small_a of_o a_o great_a length_n with_o good_a quantity_n of_o acorn_n near_o they_o and_o of_o small_a nut_n so_o many_o that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v no_o less_o than_o two_o peck_v together_o in_o some_o place_n but_o the_o fir_n tree_n do_v lie_v a_o foot_n or_o eighteen_o inch_n deep_o of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o many_o of_o they_o be_v above_o thirty_o yard_n in_o length_n nay_o in_o the_o year_n 1653._o there_o be_v a_o fir_n pole_n take_v up_o by_o one_o robert_n browne_n of_o haxey_n of_o xxxvi_o yard_n long_a beside_o the_o top_n lie_v near_o the_o root_n which_o stand_v likewise_o as_o it_o grow_v have_v be_v burn_v and_o not_o hew_v down_o which_o tree_n bear_v at_o the_o bottom_n ten_o inch_n square_a and_o at_o the_o top_n eight_o about_o xx_o year_n since_o also_o in_o the_o moor_n at_o thurne_n near_o five_o foot_n in_o depth_n be_v sound_v a_o ladder_n of_o fir_n of_o a_o large_a substance_n with_o about_o xl_o staff_n which_o be_v thirty_o three_o inch_n asunder_o but_o so_o rot_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v get_v up_o whole_a and_o in_o haxey_n carr_n at_o the_o like_a depth_n a_o hedge_n with_o stake_n and_o binding_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o tree_n thus_o overgrow_v with_o the_o moor_n through_o a_o long_a time_n of_o stagnation_n by_o the_o fresh_a water_n in_o these_o part_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o divers_a year_n last_o pass_v take_v up_o at_o least_o two_o thousand_o cart_n load_v in_o a_o y●ar_n as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o this_o woody_a level_n which_o extend_v itself_o into_o dikes_n mersh_fw-mi and_o hatfield_n chase_n in_o yorkshire_n become_v first_o thus_o overflow_v i_o can_v say_v nothing_o there_o be_v not_o any_o memorial_n thereof_o transmit_v to_o we_o from_o the_o light_n of_o history_n or_o record_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o for_o divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o moor_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_a which_o can_v not_o in_o a_o few_o age_n grow_v to_o that_o thickness_n it_o be_v of_o howbeit_o as_o to_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o i_o may_v rational_o conclude_v it_o to_o have_v be_v through_o the_o muddinesse_n of_o the_o constant_a tide_n which_o flow_v up_o humbre_v into_o trent_n do_v in_o time_n leave_v so_o much_o silt_v to_o obstruct_v the_o current_n of_o idle_a do_v and_o other_o river_n that_o have_v not_o their_o free_a passage_n as_o former_o they_o flow_v back_o and_o overwhelm_v that_o flat_a country_n with_o water_n insomuch_o as_o the_o high_a ground_n become_v a_o island_n as_o it_o be_v still_o we_o see_v call_v and_o a_o place_n so_o defencible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o spaciousness_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n environ_v it_o that_o roger_n lord_n mowbray_n a_o eminent_a baron_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n and_o then_o lord_n thereof_o adhere_v to_o young_a henry_n upon_o his_o rebellion_n in_o those_o day_n repair_v hither_o and_o fortify_v a_o old_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v 1174._o long_o ruinous_a for_o reduce_v whereof_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o lincolnshire_n man_n have_v no_o other_o access_n thereto_o transport_v themselves_o by_o ship_v in_o the_o year_n 1174_o 20_o h._n 2._o so_o likewise_o in_o 50_o h._n 3._o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n wherein_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v discomfit_v some_o of_o they_o flee_v similiter_n hither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o security_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o express_v but_o after_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n imitate_v the_o good_a husbandry_n of_o those_o in_o other_o country_n who_o have_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v make_v good_a improvement_n in_o such_o fenny_a place_n do_v begin_v to_o do_v the_o like_a here_o for_o in_o 1_o e._n 3._o i_o find_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr nottingham_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr newmarch_n be_v constitute_v commissioner_n dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n as_o have_v be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v to_o some_o decay_n so_o also_o be_v dorso_fw-la john_n darcy_n of_o the_o park_n roger_n de_fw-fr newmarch_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr crosholme_n several_a other_o commission_n there_o be_v
here_o at_o ely_n with_o high_a solemnity_n as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v the_o abbot_n of_o ely_n in_o their_o turn_n perform_v the_o service_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o other_o access_n to_o it_o consider_v the_o breadth_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o fenn_n but_o by_o ship_v he_o set_v sail_v thitherward_o and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o land_n raise_v up_o himself_o command_v the_o mariner_n to_o make_v what_o have_v they_o can_v to_o a_o little_a port_n but_o to_o go_v stedy_o and_o fix_v his_o eye_n towards_o the_o church_n which_o stand_v on_o high_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n he_o hear_v a_o pleasant_a voice_n on_o every_o side_n where_o listen_v far_o the_o near_o he_o approach_v to_o land●_n the_o more_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o melody_n and_o at_o length_n perceive_v that_o it_o be_v the_o monk_n then_o sing_v in_o the_o qui●e_n and_o with_o shrill_a voice_n perform_v their_o divine_a office_n he_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o next_o ship_n to_o come_v near_o to_o he_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o sing_v with_o he_o become_v so_o transport_v that_o express_v the_o joy_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o present_o compose_v and_o sing_v this_o hymn_n merry_a singende_n moneke_v be_v in_o ely_z than_z chut_v singende_v thereby_o royal_a chites_n noer_n the_o land_n and_o here_o yve_v thes_n moneks_n sing_v which_o in_o latin_a be_v thus_o dulcè_fw-la c●ntaverunt_fw-la monachi_fw-la in_o ely_n dumi_n canutus_n rex_fw-la navigate_fw-la propè_fw-la ibis_n and_o now_o my_o knight_n quoth_v he_o sail_v you_o near_o and_o let_v we_o joint_o hear_v the_o harmony_n of_o these_o monk_n all_o which_o be_v long_o afterward_o public_o sing_v in_o the_o choir_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o devout_a king_n and_o keep_v in_o mind_n as_o proverb_n the_o king_n thereupon_o cease_v not_o thus_o to_o sing_v with_o his_o venerable_a college_n till_o he_o come_v to_o land_n where_o be_v receive_v with_o solemn_a procession_n as_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v to_o the_o prìnce_n or_o any_o eminent_a person_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n he_o ratify_v all_o the_o donation_n confer_v thereto_o by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o establish_v they_o with_o their_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n s._n audrey_n lie_v entomb_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n before_o all_o the_o person_n there_o present_a not_o long_o afterward_o it_o so_o happen_v ibid._n that_o at_o the_o solempnity_n of_o this_o feast_n the_o fen_n be_v so_o much_o freeze_v that_o the_o say_a king_n can_v not_o repair_v thither_o as_o he_o desire_v nevertheless_o it_o do_v not_o alter_v his_o purpose_n though_o he_o be_v sorrowful_a and_o much_o trouble_v howbeit_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o god_n be_v then_o upon_o soham_n mere_a he_o contrive_v to_o be_v draw_v upon_o a_o slead_v over_o the_o ice_n and_o for_o his_o better_a security_n consider_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o passage_n that_o one_o shall_v go_v before_o he_o to_o try_v the_o way_n but_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o as_o he_o stand_v thus_o consult_v a_o lusty_a and_o big_a man_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n who_o for_o his_o corpulency_n be_v call_v brithmer_n bud_n come_v before_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o lead_v the_o way_n whereupon_o the_o king_n follow_v on_o the_o slead_v all_o that_o behold_v he_o admire_v his_o boldness_n and_o come_v safe_a thither_o celebrate_v that_o solempnity_n according_a as_o he_o have_v wont_a with_o great_a joy_n and_o in_o gratitude_n to_o the_o say_a brithmer_n make_v he_o with_o all_o his_o posterity_n ●ree_a m●n_z for_o ever_o in_o further_a testimony_n likewise_o of_o the_o security_n of_o this_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a and_o deep_a water_n wherein_o it_o be_v situate_a i_o find_v 40._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o english_a have_v advertisement_n of_o great_a preparation_n then_o make_v by_o the_o da●es_n for_o another_o invasion_n of_o this_o realm_n bestir_v themselves_o in_o fortify_v their_o city_n and_o castle_n hide_v their_o treasure_n and_o muster_v of_o soldier_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o that_o alfric_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n much_o fear_v the_o danger_n do_v not_o only_o take_v care_n to_o convey_v the_o shrine_n of_o that_o glorious_a protomartyr_n s._n alban_n into_o a_o secret_a corner_n where_o he_o immure_v it_o but_o the_o better_a to_o disguise_v the_o business_n write_v letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o this_o place_n humble_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v charge_n thereof_o till_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o quiet_a condition_n again_o ●or_a say_v my_o author_n erat_fw-la eorum_fw-la insula_fw-la intransmeabilibus_fw-la circundata_fw-la paludibus_fw-la &_o arundinetis_fw-la unde_fw-la hostium_fw-la incursus_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la timuerunt_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la this_o isle_n of_o ely_n be_v environ_v with_o fen_n and_o reed-plecks_a unpassible_a so_o that_o they_o fear_v not_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereunto_o the_o say_a abbot_n assent_v alfric_n like_o a_o politic_a and_o wary_a man_n fear_v that_o these_o of_o ely_n have_v get_v such_o a_o treasure_n into_o their_o hand_n may_v deny_v to_o restore_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v again_o require_v send_v instead_o of_o s._n alban_n shrine_n the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a monk_n put_v up_o in_o a_o rich_a chest_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v s._n alban_n bone_n and_o keep_v the_o before-specified_n shrine_n wall_v up_o in_o their_o own_o abbey_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o the_o most_o signal_n testimony_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a water_n encompass_v it_o be_v that_o recourse_n which_o divers_a of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v unto_o it_o as_o their_o great_a refuge_n against_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n as_o also_o the_o defence_n that_o they_o then_o and_o there_o make_v against_o a_o powerful_a army_n bring_v by_o that_o king_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o the_o substance_n of_o which_o story_n because_o it_o be_v but_o brief_o point_v at_o by_o our_o public_a writer_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o seem_v tedious_a if_o i_o here_o succinct_o deliver_v after_o that_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n invade_v this_o realm_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n in_o the_o year_n mlxvi_o have_v subdue_v the_o force_n of_o k._n harold_n in_o open_a batail_n wherein_o that_o king_n lose_v his_o life_n stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o the_o conqueror_n affect_v not_o flee_v a._n into_o this_o isle_n for_o safety_n so_o likewise_o do_v ibid._n egfrid_n then_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n with_o the_o relic_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o church_n as_o also_o 20._o edwine_n and_o morkere_o two_o great_a and_o potent_a earl_n of_o this_o nation_n with_o 20._o egelwine_n bishop_n of_o durham_n beside_o many_o thousand_o 20._o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o understanding_n that_o hereward_n lord_n 20._o of_o brunne_a in_o lincolnshire_n a_o young_a son_n to_o the_o famous_a leofrike_a earl_n of_o mercia_n be_v a_o person_n much_o renown_v 50●_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o military_a skill_n for_o 1653._o at_o the_o age_n of_o xviij_o year_n be_v banish_v the_o land_n by_o king_n edw._n the_o confessor_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a dissoluteness_n towards_o his_o parent_n and_o other_o he_o go_v into_o flanders_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n where_o he_o gain_v most_o high_a repute_n of_o his_o prowess_n and_o noble_a exploit_n be_v return_v from_o beyond_o sea_n they_o forthwith_o send_v ●_o for_o he_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v repair_v thither_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o native_a country_n and_o redeem_v their_o just_a liberty_n and_o in_o particular_a they_o importune_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o thurstane_n then_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n and_o his_o monk_n who_o the_o say_a island_n whole_o be_v and_o on_o who_o behalf_n the_o same_o be_v then_o fortify_v against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o delay_n because_o the_o say_a king_n bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a monk_n out_o of_o france_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o as_o abbot_n there_o and_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o all_o other_o church_n throughout_o england_n to_o which_o request_n of_o they_o he_o willing_o condescend_v and_o forthwith_o begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o they_o according_o whereof_o the_o earl_n warren_n have_v notice_n who_o brother_n long_o before_o the_o say_a hereward_n have_v kill_v he_o lay_v ambush_n for_o he_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o fen_n belong_v to_o
sandy_a land_n under_o the_o two_o sewer_n in_o elm_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o those_o field_n may_v run_v at_o rotispipe_n upon_o penalty_n of_o stop_v all_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o the_o sewer_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n beginning_n from_o the_o goule_a hirne_n may_v have_v its_o ancient_a course_n from_o that_o pipe_n unto_o the_o pipe_n lie_v in_o hillary_n diche_fw-it under_o the_o sewer_n of_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v pipe_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o landholders_n in_o the_o new_a close_a of_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n have_v its_o ancient_a course_n from_o that_o pipe_n unto_o newbridgg_n drive_v and_o there_o either_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o sufficient_a pipe_n to_o be_v make_v opposite_a to_o the_o land_n of_o robert_n cake_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n may_v have_v its_o course_n from_o that_o bridge_n or_o pipe_n unto_o the_o pipe_n in_o meesdrove_n lie_v under_o the_o sewer_n of_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o same_o pipe_n be_v make_v and_o repair_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v then_o break_v by_o the_o man_n of_o elm_n if_o the_o say_a sewer_n will_v run_v any_o more_o and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n have_v its_o ancient_a current_n from_o that_o pipe_n unto_o jeconnesgate_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o nether_a gate_n and_o that_o a_o bridge_n be_v make_v near_o unto_o the_o message_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n pateshull_n over_o that_o sewer_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n be_v cleanse_v and_o dig_v whensoe●er_n and_o wheresoever_o need_n require_v and_o that_o the_o drove_n be_v raise_v high_a with_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o last_o they_o ordain_v that_o every_o acre_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o every_o acre_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o elm_n shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n and_o more_o if_o need_v require_v for_o the_o repair_n from_o jecons_n gate_n of_o that_o sewer_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o pipe_n and_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o sewer_n and_o where_o need_v require_v to_o make_v they_o new_a and_o moreover_o that_o jeconnesgate_n be_v amend_v and_o new_o make_v when_o need_n shall_v be_v as_o also_o that_o every_o field_n shall_v make_v the_o bridge_n and_o pipe_n belong_v thereto_o and_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v their_o own_o sewer_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr colvill_n sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n hugh_n lovet_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o otherwise_o betwixt_o tide_n brigg_n and_o the_o town_n of_o chatery_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 42_o e._n 3._o have_v sir_n robert_n deal_v isle_n sir_n hugh_n lovet_n and_o sir_n john_n vernoun_n knight_n with_o other_o for_o all_o those_o in_o wisebeche_n elm_n welle_v march_n and_o marford_n in_o this_o county_n in_o 47_o e._n 3._o john_n cavendish_n and_o other_o his_o associate_n justice_n of_o sewer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v king_n commission_n dorso_fw-la sit_v at_o elm_n before_o who_o it_o be_v present_v a._n by_o the_o juror_n that_o a_o certain_a bank_n ancient_o make_v for_o safeguard_n of_o all_o those_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v beginning_n at_o the_o footpath_n opposite_a to_o the_o gate_n of_o wisebeche_n castle_n and_o so_o extend_v itself_o to_o goneldich_n thence_o to_o bensted_n hirne_n thence_o to_o tilney_n hirne_n thence_o to_o mareys_fw-la gate_n and_o thence_o to_o charity_n cross_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o uernoun_n corner_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v be_v then_o almost_o break_v and_o in_o decay_n by_o reason_n whereof_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o be_v overflow_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n do_v then_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v they_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v be_v raise●_n three_o foot_n high_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a height_n thereof_o from_o the_o level_n ground_n may_v be_v seven_o foot_n and_o the_o thickness_n thereof_o at_o the_o bottom_n xxxij_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o top_n xij_o foot_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fen_n may_v not_o any_o way_n enter_v through_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o that_o every_o one_o have_v land_n tenement_n common_a of_o fish_v or_o pasture_n who_o may_v have_v safeguard_n defence_n or_o benefit_n by_o the_o make_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o loss_n for_o the_o not_o do_v thereof_o be_v oblige_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o hold_n to_o make_v the_o same_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o river_n of_o elm_n shall_v be_v agi_v upon_o the_o bank_n call_v the_o byshopesoyke_n and_o that_o all_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n be_v agi_v upon_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o the_o fen-bank_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o elm_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o man_n make_v his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o the_o fen_n to_o dig_v and_o carry_v away_o earth_n for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o perch_n without_o the_o say_a bank_n without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o any_o man_n as_o ancient_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v provide_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o dig_v within_o the_o length_n of_o two_o perch_n thereof_o upon_o penalty_n of_o xxs._n and_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o commoner_n shall_v depasture_n any_o of_o his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o same_o bank_n except_o sheep_n nor_o make_v any_o drist_n with_o cattle_n over_o it_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o future_a damage_n thereto_o upon_o penalty_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o beast_n so_o drive_v or_o depasture_v thereon_o by_o the_o knowledge_n or_o default_n of_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n to_o who_o the_o repair_n thereof_o belong_v so_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v offend_v therein_o and_o that_o such_o cattle_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v there_o depasture_v or_o drive_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o same_o bank_n sheep_n only_o except_v to_o be_v impound_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o waltersey_n or_o dike_n reeves_n of_o elm_n wisebech●_n or_o welle_v at_o waltersey_n or_o in_o the_o common_a pound_n of_o elm_n wisebeche_n or_o welle_v now_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n and_o therein_o to_o be_v detain_v until_o they_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o repair_n of_o that_o man_n bank_n which_o have_v receive_v damage_n by_o those_o cattle_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o eight_o bar_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n of_o cattle_n upon_o it_o asweel_v of_o stranger_n as_o commoner_n the_o first_o at_o waltersey_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o second_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o bensted_n hirne_n the_o three_o at_o hunterstones_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o hunterstones_n the_o four_o at_o the_o end_n of_o waldersey_n drive_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o ely_n the_o five_o near_o the_o gate_n of_o tilney_n house_n by_o the_o say_a prior_n of_o ely_n the_o six_o at_o coldham_n hithe_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n the_o seven_o at_o charite_n cross_n by_o the_o field_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o eight_o at_o the_o end_n of_o grenediche_n next_o to_o welle_v and_o that_o the_o say_v bar_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v when_o need_n require_v upon_o pain_n of_o xxs._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v they_o as_o often_o as_o any_o damage_n shall_v happen_v to_o the_o commoner_n thereby_o provide_v nevertheless_o that_o every_o one_o at_o the_o make_n of_o his_o bank_n may_v have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n thereto_o and_o to_o amend_v the_o same_o as_o need_n require_v and_o that_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o repair_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o every_o dike_n reeve_n of_o elm_n and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o likewise_o every_o dike_n reeve_n of_o welle_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v may_v have_v power_n by_o
say_a river_n viz._n from_o the_o great_a bridge_n of_o wysebeche_n to_o sozelsdyke_n and_o the_o new_a dike_a from_o sozelsdike_n to_o geyhirne_n and_o the_o fendike_a from_o geyhirne_n aforesaid_a to_o pig_n drove_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v leverington_n and_o they_o moreover_o present_v that_o the_o landholders_n in_o leveringtone_n do_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new-make_a a_o certain_a fen-bank_n in_o leveringtone_n from_o pig_n drive_v cross_a unto_o the_o clouse_n which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o leverington_n and_o sutton_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a agistment●_n whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n do_v decree_v the_o same_o according_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o landholders_n in_o leveringtone_n do_v use_v and_o aught_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new_o make_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v shoffendyke_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o say_v clouse_n to_o goredyke_n in_o neuton_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o hold_n whereupon_o it_o be_v according_o decree_v and_o they_o also_o present_v neutone_n that_o the_o landholders_n in_o neutone_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o aught_o to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new_o make_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v the_o shoffendyke_n begin_v at_o the_o goredyke_n of_o neutone_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o tyd-thredding_a each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v according_o and_o they_o present_v ●_z that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o tide_n s._n giles_n do_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new_o make_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v shoffendyke_n extend_v itself_o from_o tyd-thredding_a unto_o the_o egrynde_n in_o tide_n s._n giles_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v according_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o there_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o clow_n in_o leverington_n one_o at_o rotespipe_n a●_n the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n from_o newbrigge_n drive_v in_o wisebeche_n un●o_v the_o see_v dyke_n and_o the_o other_o at_o meysland_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n from_o sozel_n dyke_n in_o wisebeche_n unto_o newbrigge_n drive_v in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o they_o present_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o ely_n and_o sir_n thomas_n tudenham_n kt._n aught_o an_o have_v wont_a to_o repair_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n one_o crest_n in_o tholymesse_n drive_v in_o wisebeche_n beginning_n at_o the_o fendyke_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o tolymer_n in_o the_o same_o town_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o geyhirne_n field_n of_o wisebeche_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v and_o aught_o to_o repair_v a_o certain_a crest_n extend_v itself_o from_o blakedyke_n unto_o mariotts_n brigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o say_v landholders_n of_o geyhirnefield_n do_v use_v also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o crest_n from_o maryottisbrigge_n to_o tolymers_n drive_v near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n on_o the_o west_n side_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o geyhirne_n cross_n in_o wisebeche_n unto_o sozel_n dyke_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n upon_o blake_n dyke_n from_o geyhirne_n cross_n to_o sozel_n dyke_n aforesaid_a in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o geyhirnfield_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o will._n cause_n in_o tolymersfield_n in_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n from_o mariottesdrove_n in_o wisebeche_n unto_o doddesbrigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n on_o the_o north_n part_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o rechey_n field_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n from_o the_o say_v clow_n unto_o belymylle_n brygge_n near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n on_o the_o east_n part_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o thomas_n hyptoft_n and_o his_o tenant_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o rat_n rowe_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o way_n call_v tolymersdrove_v unto_o rat_n rowe_n brigge_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o hugh_n sozell_n land_n in_o wille_n lake_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o mundeforth_o field_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v a_o crest_n in_o gamyl_n drive_v from_o doddesbrygge_n to_o blakedyke_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n eight_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o all_o the_o landholders_n of_o the_o thirty_o acre_n in_o the_o town_n hende_v in_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o make_v a_o repair_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v belymylle_n dike_a from_o belymylle_n brigge_n unto_o the_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o will._n beteyns_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o sayersfield_n in_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o waldysgate_n from_o belymylle_n brigge_n to_o robyns_n brigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o briggefield_n in_o wisebeche_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n abut_a upon_o bridgedrove_n eastward_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o briggedrove_n in_o wisebeche_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o all_o the_o landholder_n in_o wisebeche_n ought_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v a_o clown_n in_o the_o sewer_n of_o wisebeche_n at_o a_o certain_a bridge_n in_o neutone_n near_o to_o fytton_n goal_n for_o to_o stop_v the_o water_n there_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o pipe_n new_o make_v in_o a_o certain_a field_n call_v small_a meadow_n in_o wisebeche_n one_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o participant_n the_o second_o by_o the_o lord_n by_o coldham_n and_o his_o and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o landholders_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n they_o be_v make_v too_o big_a in_o breadth_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v amend_v the_o say_v commissioner_n therefore_o do_v ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o successor_n sir_n thomas_n todenham_n knight_n thomas_n hyptoft_n will._n caus_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n and_o his_o participant_n and_o all_o other_o beforementioned_a and_o all_o the_o landholders_n within_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisebeche_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v charge_v to_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n specify_v in_o the_o say_a presentment_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisebeche_n they_o moreover_o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o bank_n call_v wisebeche_n fen_n dike_a shall_v be_v bar_v in_o certain_a place_n needful_a to_o prevent_v cattle_n from_o pass_v thereon_o and_o that_o hassock_n shall_v be_v get_v in_o the_o fen_n and_o lay_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n in_o several_a place_n where_o need_v require_v and_o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n of_o oldfield_n in_o wisebeche_n abut_a upon_o the_o sewer_n of_o coldham_n aught_o to_o stop_v the_o end_n of_o their_o ditch_n begin_v at_o tylyry_a lane_n unto_o coldham_n pipe_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n also_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o kedyll_n stamp_n dam_n and_o other_o engine_n in_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n whereby_o the_o water_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n straighten_v or_o stop_v shall_v be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o no_o man_n thenceforth_o shall_v make_v any_o stamp_n dam_n kedill_n or_o other_o engine_n in_o the_o say_a river_n from_o geyhirne_n to_o the_o sea_n upon_o penalty_n of_o cs._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o guardian_n appoint_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o country_n to_o oversee_v open_a and_o shut_v the_o four_o goat_n of_o wisebeche_n leverington_n neuton_n and_o tide_n s._n giles_n yearly_a at_o the_o
say_a goat_n 56._o that_o the_o hedding_n of_o fytton_n seacrofts_n be_v dike_v from_o dod_n dyke_n unto_o meadow_n lane_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4._o 57_o that_o the_o hedding_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fytton_n croft_a be_v dike_v in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4._o from_o lowing_n fendike_n unto_o dod_n dike_a 58._o that_o a_o sewer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o hedding_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o old_a ........._o viz._n from_o fitt●●_n cross_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o jeffrey_n colvile_n esquire_n call_v worthen_n croft_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4._o 59_o that_o a_o sewer_n be_v make_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o worthen_n croft_n unto_o dod_n dike_a in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o depth_n 4._o 60._o that_o the_o township_n of_o newton_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n aught_o to_o repair_v a_o dike_n call_v lowing_n otherwise_o call_v blackdike_n begin_v at_o fitton_n and_o so_o lead_v unto_o tide_n sea-dyke_n in_o height_n 8_o foot_n and_o breadth_n twelve_o 61._o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o john_n clarke_n and_o roll_n field_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o dam_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o john_n clarke_n land_n in_o newfield_n to_o keep_v the_o water_n of_o newfield_n from_o run_v into_o roll_n field_n 62._o that_o the_o whole_a township_n of_o newton_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o dike_n call_v goredike_n from_o block_n lane_n lead_v to_o shoffendike_n in_o height_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n twelve_o 63._o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o newton_n shall_v cleanse_v one_o lode_n call_v newton_n load_n begin_v at_o fendike_n bridge_n and_o lead_v to_o pickerd_n stile_n to_o the_o four_o goat_n in_o breadth_n twelve_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4_o foot_n 64._o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o roll_n field_n shall_v keep_v their_o clote_n and_o the_o landholders_n of_o newfield_n and_o all_o other_o field_n that_o drain_v that_o way_n shall_v make_v their_o hedding_n in_o roll_n field_n from_o the_o land_n of_o john_n clarke_n aforesaid_a unto_o dod_n dike_a and_o there_o to_o make_v a_o pipe_n of_o four_o foot_n square_a 65._o that_o a_o sewer_n be_v make_v in_o newton_n from_o viij_o acre_n of_o ......_o drews_n at_o fytton_n goal_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o meadow_n field_n and_o so_o all_o along_o by_o meadow_n lane_n unto_o west_n field_n and_o so_o by_o sim._n trove_v 8_o acre_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o hedding_n of_o mr._n colvile_n xx_o acre_n and_o so_o over_o the_o lane_n through_o a_o pipe_n to_o the_o common_a sewer_n of_o newton_n to_o be_v dike_v 8_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n 4_o every_o man_n against_o his_o own_o land_n 66._o that_o the_o sewer_n in_o fenlondfield_n begin_v at_o start_n gate_n and_o so_o go_v into_o a_o pipe_n lie_v over_o frank_n lane_n and_o so_o to_o the_o mote_n of_o geffrey_n colvile_n esquire_n and_o thence_o to_o another_o pipe_n lie_v over_o the_o high_a way_n in_o the_o same_o town_n of_o newton_n near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n be_v dike_v by_o all_o the_o landholders_n that_o shall_v take_v profit_n thereby_o 67._o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o newton_n do_v make_v a_o dike_n come_v from_o shofendike_n beginning_n at_o goredike_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o tide_n thr_v in_o height_n 8_o foot_n and_o breadth_n 6._o 68_o that_o all_o wear_v and_o stamp_v be_v in_o the_o high_a load_n of_o newton_n from_o shofendike_n into_o the_o 4_o goat_n be_v pull_v up_o 69._o that_o the_o township_n of_o leverington_n do_v make_v 8_o bridge_n in_o newton_n and_o one_o close_o shut_v which_o bridge_n do_v lie_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o first_o at_o stanfield_n door_n the_o second_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o black_a dike_a two_o at_o leverington_n pipe_n with_o 2_o stone_n wall_n one_o at_o lord_n lane_n another_o at_o child_n grave_n otherwise_o call_v tailor_n shears_n one_o at_o green_a dike_a and_o one_o at_o start_n dike_a 70._o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o leverington_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o hedding_n in_o newton_n begin_v at_o the_o burn_a place_n in_o fytton_n and_o so_o lead_v unto_o fendike_a bridge_n and_o thence_o by_o gall_n field_n unto_o start_n bridge_n in_o height_n ..._o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 8_o take_v menure_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o owner_n for_o every_o rod_n of_o length_n 18_o foot_n breadth_n 4_o foot_n and_o depth_n four_o foot_n four_o penny_n tydde_v s._n giles_n 71._o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o tide_n s._n giles_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o certain_a agisted_a dike_n call_v shoffendike_n from_o tide_n thr_v unto_o i_o grain_n in_o tide_n in_o height_n six_o foot_n and_o breadth_n 8._o 72._o that_o a_o bank_n call_v i_o dike_v and_o all_o i_fw-mi bank_n from_o the_o say_a eegrayne_n unto_o tide_n goat_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o height_n and_o breadth_n by_o all_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n save_v against_o hockfield_n and_o other_o two_o place_n call_v the_o i_fw-mi dike_a or_o bishop_n dike_a the_o which_o i_o dike_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_v hockfield_n 73._o that_o a_o petty_a drayn_n be_v make_v in_o newfield_n begin_v at_o brown_n bridge_n at_o newgate_n lead_v by_o broad_a gate_n and_o barngate_n to_o the_o bridge_n at_o churchgate_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o depth_n 4._o by_o the_o landholders_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o newgate_n border_v on_o the_o same_o drayn_n 74._o that_o a_o petty_a drayn_n in_o somerlesue_n be_v scour_v begin_v at_o the_o say_a bridge_n at_o church_n gate_n and_o by_o church_n gate_n go_v to_o littilbrigg_n in_o breadth_n ..._o foot_o and_o depth_n 4._o by_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o somerlesue_n and_o a_o shut_v or_o damn_v make_v at_o the_o say_v littlebrigge_n as_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v 75._o that_o all_o the_o dikes_n lie_v against_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o town_n drive_v and_o under_o old_a dyke_n and_o fen_n lane_n begin_v at_o skepgate_n brigg_n and_o so_o by_o the_o drove_n to_o shofendyke_n be_v scour_v by_o all_o their_o hedding_n every_o one_o against_o his_o front_n 8_o foot_n wide_a and_o four_o foot_n deep_a 76._o that_o a_o crest_n be_v make_v in_o towndrove_n begin_v at_o gaunt'_v brigge_n and_o so_o lead_v unto_o cowstowe_n thence_o unto_o fen_n lane_n and_o thence_o unto_o i_fw-mi dike_fw-mi in_o height_n 6_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n by_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o rylondfield_n carrow_z field_n and_o northlane_n field_n and_o from_o fenlanes_n end_n unto_o shofendyke_n one_o crest_n to_o be_v make_v in_o height_n and_o breadth_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o elletfield_n 77._o that_o a_o pipe_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o bank_n a_o little_a from_o gaunt'_v brigge_n out_o of_o the_o lode_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o fen_n and_o not_o to_o run_v but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o shall_v not_o surround_v any_o other_o land_n 78._o that_o all_o the_o wardikes_n in_o tide_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v bar_v at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o year_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o headborow_n and_o dike-reeves_n of_o the_o same_o town_n that_o be_v to_o say_v aswell_o town_n drive_v fenlane_n south_n dike_a tide_n thr_v blackdyke_n and_o beyslane_n as_o all_o the_o other_o agisted_a bank_n and_o dikes_n 79._o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o tide_n do_v make_v a_o crest_n in_o beyslane_n begin_v at_o tide_n sea_n dike_a and_o so_o lead_v unto_o brown_n brigge_n in_o height_n 4_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 8._o 80._o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o south-field_n begin_v at_o the_o land_n late_a john_n household_n and_o abut_a upon_o a_o certain_a land_n called_z beyse_fw-mi place_n and_o lead_v unto_o tide_n sea_n dike_a aught_o to_o make_v one_o crest_n upon_o the_o sea_n dike_a beginning_n at_o beislane_n end_n and_o lead_v to_o averie_n tree_n or_o black_a dike_a in_o height_n 6_o foot_n &_o breadth_n 8._o 81._o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o brodhest_n abut_a upon_o haftcroft_n lane_n do_v repair_v a_o petty_a drayn_n begin_v at_o the_o common_a sewer_n ......._o and_o lead_n by_o the_o say_a lane_n unto_o brassey_n load_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o depth_n 4._o 82._o that_o the_o common_a drive_v in_o halcroft_n begin_v at_o hall_n pasture_n and_o so_o lead_v between_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n william_n cordall_n knight_n and_o so_o by_o the_o say_a lane_n unto_o welman_n street_n and_o so_o into_o the_o old_a sewer_n and_o so_o by_o the_o sea_n gate_n green_a unto_o skepp's_n board_n and_o so_o by_o the_o sea_n bank_n unto_o the_o common_a sewer_n be_v cleanse_v by_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o 8_o foot_n broad_a and_o 4_o
then_o order_v a._n that_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v discharge_v from_o any_o dike_n in_o wisbeche_n river_n unless_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o drayn_n their_o land_n do_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o another_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wis_v beech_n 14_o &_o 15_o sept._n before_o john_n peyton_n geo._n carleton_n humphrey_n michael_n thomas_n hewar_n esquire_n and_o other_o there_o be_v this_o follow_a decree_n b._n whereas_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisbeche_n be_v by_o this_o our_o law_n order_v to_o be_v dig_v for_o the_o better_a grind_n of_o the_o channel_n low_a to_o the_o sea_n eliz._n we_o find_v that_o elm_n river_n call_v also_o elm_n i_fw-mi aught_o to_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n dig_v but_o whereas_o that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a river_n extend_v from_o the_o floodgate_n in_o elm_n to_o wisbeche_v sluse_n have_v be_v doubt_v in_o former_a session_n for_o sewer_n who_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o dig_v the_o same_o and_o that_o thereupon_o in_o a_o session_n hold_v 18_o martii_fw-la 23_o eliz._n we_o find_v that_o service_n lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n we_o now_o upon_o record_n show_v forth_o before_o we_o bear_v date_n the_o 6_o dec._n ..._o r._n 2._o that_o wisbeche_n from_o stone_n cross_n otherwise_o call_v spittel_v cross_n to_o the_o sluse_n shall_v make_v and_o maintain_v the_o sea-bank_n and_o also_o in_o a_o session_n for_o sewer_n hold_v the_o thursday_n before_o s._n mathew_n day_n 25_o h._n 8._o that_o from_o the_o floodgate_n in_o elm_n to_o hospital_n cross_n the_o township_n of_o elm_n shall_v dig_v and_o scour_v the_o same_o and_o from_o spittel_v cross_a to_o wisbeche_v sluice_n the_o township_n of_o wisbeche_n to_o dig_v the_o same_o we_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a river_n call_v elm_n i_o shall_v be_v scour_v viz_o from_o wisbeche_n sluice_n to_o spittel_v cross_n be_v the_o division_n between_o elm_n and_o wisbeche_n by_o the_o township_n of_o wisbeche_n and_o from_o spittel_v cross_n unto_o the_o floodgate_n of_o elm_n by_o the_o township_n of_o elm_n and_o from_o the_o say_a floodgate_n unto_o the_o townbrigge_n of_o elm_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o fermour_n of_o braunc●mere_n and_o from_o the_o say_v townbridge_n of_o elm_n to_o frydaybrigge_n by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n for_o her_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o the_o dissolve_a monastery_n of_o crouland_n and_o from_o friday_n brigg_n to_o marys_n dam_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n and_o from_o marysdam_n to_o the_o cut_n over_o the_o old_a i_fw-mi by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o coldham_n thence_o unto_o branchmere_n by_o the_o township_n of_o elm_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_a township_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o such_o like_o dig_v in_o and_o upon_o any_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_v hundred_o lodward_o except_v &_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o his_o length_n in_o branchmere_n from_o thence_o to_o levermere_n by_o the_o township_n of_o elm_n then_o for_o the_o length_n of_o levermere_n by_o the_o landholders_n thereof_o then_o to_o the_o river_n nene_n by_o the_o township_n of_o elm_n and_o that_o from_o marysdam_n under_o bishop_n dike_a unto_o lakebrigge_n and_o so_o into_o welle_v river_n shall_v be_v dike_v from_o lakebridge_n unto_o swan_n pen_n two_o part_n thereof_o by_o the_o ........._o and_o the_o three_o by_o richard_n fyncham_n gent._n and_o from_o swan_n pen_n to_o langbeche_v by_o the_o township_n of_o upwell_n and_o for_o the_o length_n of_o langbeche_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n from_o thence_o to_o gale_n dole_n the_o township_n of_o elm_n upwell_n and_o outwell_n and_o for_o the_o length_n of_o gale-dole_n by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o ave-mary_n dam._n which_o dig_v viz._n from_o wisbeche_n sluice_n to_o spittel_v cross_n to_o be_v 4_o foot_n deep_o than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o to_o hold_v xx_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o that_o example_n save_v that_o the_o river_n under_o bishop_n dike_a between_o marys_n dam_n and_o well_o streme_a shall_v not_o exceed_v xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o we_o also_o ordain_v that_o there_o be_v make_v a_o new_a crest_n to_o begin_v at_o tilney_n hirne_n lead_v to_o the_o new_a leame_z thence_o to_o the_o horse-shoe_n thence_o to_o marmound_n land_n thence_o to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o langbeche_n adjoin_v upon_o bishop_n dike_a to_o be_v make_v a_o bank_n of_o twelve_o foot_n thick_a in_o the_o bottom_n 3_o foot_n at_o the_o top_n and_o five_o foot_n broad_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n and_o at_o a_o session_n a._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisbeche_n 26_o may_n 29_o eliz._n it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o juror_n eliz._n that_o norwold_n causey_n be_v in_o decay_n aught_o to_o be_v raise_v 5_o foot_n high_o than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n on_o the_o top_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o landholders_n of_o the_o whole_a hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n and_o a_o bridge_n of_o twelve_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o high_a end_n of_o the_o same_o causey_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n likewise_o that_o the_o watercourse_n on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o wisbeche_n shall_v have_v its_o course_n under_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisbeche_n through_o the_o xic_n bridg_n and_o so_o by_o the_o high_a lode_n unto_o the_o 4_o goat_n and_o that_o the_o water_n in_o fen_n end_n in_o wisbeche_n which_o have_v their_o course_n by_o the_o high_a load_n from_o leonard_n pipe_n unto_o evysdike_n bridge_n by_o a_o cut_n through_o the_o bank_n at_o leonard_n pipe_n shall_v have_v their_o course_n in_o pope_n lane_n load_n unto_o eusydike_n bridge_n and_o so_o to_o the_o four_o goat_n at_o another_o session_n ●_o of_o sewer_n hold_v also_o at_o wisbeche_n 10_o oct._n 31_o eliz._n e●iz_n by_o sir_n john_n peyton_n knight_n nich._n hare_n john_n colvile_n john_n reppe_n george_n carleton_n thomas_n hewar_n charles_n balam_n richard_n buckworth_n and_o alex._n balam_n esquire_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n then_o constitute_v it_o be_v thus_o decree_v that_o whereas_o the_o fen_n call_v needham_n and_o burial_n fen_n lie_v in_o elm_n and_o welle_v have_v ancient_o be_v drayn_v into_o the_o little_a lode_n in_o welle_v call_v the_o sholle_a at_o the_o stone_n cross_n and_o so_o by_o welle_v river_n descend_v into_o ouse_n at_o salter_n load_n but_o then_o have_v no_o descent_n into_o the_o say_a ●ittle_a load_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n therein_o be_v 2_o foot_n above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o same_o fen_n and_o whereas_o the_o landholders_n in_o the_o same_o fen_n have_v to_o their_o great_a charge_n procure_v a_o new_a drayn_n pass_v under_o the_o bank_n call_v greendike_n where_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o sluse_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o sewer_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o meres_n drive_v by_o another_o sluse_n by_o they_o likewise_o erect_v at_o stow-sted_n to_o stop_v nedham_n water_n for_o run_v into_o budbech_n field_n where_o the_o say_a sewer_n take_v its_o course_n into_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o same_o budbech_n field_n and_o so_o continue_v therein_o by_o and_o through_o a_o pipe_n lie_v under_o the_o say_v little_a lode_n of_o welle_v and_o thence_o pass_v to_o hodge_n hirne_n corner_n where_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o sir_n robert_n bell_n knight_n late_a lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n cause_v a_o new_a sewer_n to_o be_v make_v through_o a_o several_a ground_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n call_v the_o fence_n and_o bardolph_n fen_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 2_o mile_n or_o more_o in_o length_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o nich._n hare_n esquire_n lord_n of_o stow-bardolf_n do_v carry_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_a sewer_n call_v common_a load_n between_o divers_a severall_n lie_v in_o stow_n bardolf_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o common_a fen_n belong_v unto_o stow_n bardolf_n wimbotesham_n and_o dounham_n on_o the_o south_n and_o so_o through_o another_o sluse_n late_o also_o erect_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a landholders_n into_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o sluice_n be_v find_v to_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o fen_n abovementioned_a the_o say_a commissioner_n order_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o be_v maintain_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o a_o common_a acreshot_a upon_o all_o the_o land_n in_o nedham_n &_o burial_n aforesaid_a which_o new_a sewer_n for_o nedham_n do_v from_o hodghirne_n beforementioned_a to_o ward_n brigge_n in_o stow_n contain_z lxxii_o rode_n and_o a_o half_a and_o from_o thence_o
etc._n whereupon_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o mr._n justice_n gawdy_n and_o other_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sit_v at_o sechie_n in_o com._n norff._n xi_o of_o april_n last_o pass_v it_o be_v by_o they_o order_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a turk_n bank_n shall_v be_v present_o cut_v 2._o that_o small_a load_n london_n load_n and_o maid_n load_n be_v sufficient_o scour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o welle_v and_o the_o londoner_n 3._o that_o maid_n load_n be_v make_v thirty_o foot_n wide_a at_o the_o mouth_n twenty-five_o and_o xx_o foot_n at_o the_o slu●e_n with_o sluice_n to_o carry_v it_o and_o five_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o so_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o londoner_n as_o need_n shall_v require_v whereupon_o on_o may_n day_n follow_v the_o say_a bank_n be_v cut_v in_o many_o place_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o water_n run_v so_o forcible_o through_o the_o say_a cut_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o x_o or_o twelve_o day_n after_o it_o suck_v in_o divers_a boat_n and_o vessel_n pass_v that_o way_n and_o it_o be_v far_o present_v that_o a_o little_a without_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o this_o bank_n there_o have_v be_v a_o crest_n for_o people_n to_o travel_v on_o from_o welney_n to_o welle_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o water_n be_v down_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a church-path_n be_v about_o fifty_o year_n pass_v make_v of_o more_o strength_n and_o height_n than_o in_o former_a time_n by_o one_o mr._n beaupre_n the_o same_o be_v not_o long_o after_o cut_v down_o in_o many_o place_n by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o bishop_n goodrick_n than_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o 44_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n bear_v date_n the_o xx_o of_o march_n make_v by_o indenture_n between_o sir_n john_n peyton_n k●_n dame_n dorothy_n his_o wife_n and_o edmund_z bell_n esquire_n than_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o upwell_n john_n richardson_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o upwell_n aforesaid_a and_o john_n watts_n citizen_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n sir_n william_n cokain_n of_o london_n skinner_n and_o other_o for_o the_o drayn_n of_o divers_a fenny_a waste_n and_o commons_n contain_v about_o three_o thousand_o acre_n lie_v in_o upwell_n between_o a_o certain_a drayn_n call_v london_n load_n towards_o the_o north_n maiden_n load_n and_o ship_n load_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n adjoin_v to_o and_o upon_o the_o causey-bank_n extend_v from_o london_n load_n to_o welney_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n upon_o denver_n common_a for_o drayn_v and_o maintain_v whereof_o they_o be_v to_o have_v convey_v unto_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v one_o full_a moiety_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n whereupon_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o do_v accomplish_v the_o work_n and_o according_o have_v the_o say_a moiety_n thereof_o set_v out_o for_o they_o which_o they_o enjoy_v for_o divers_a year_n till_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n that_o the_o fen-water_n break_v their_o bank_n and_o drown_v all_o again_o the_o country_n people_n then_o turn_v the_o adventurer_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n which_o they_o keep_v till_o francis_n late_a earl_n of_o bedford_n be●ame_v the_o principal_a undertaker_n for_o drain_n of_o the_o whole_a great_a level_n and_o do_v perform_v the_o work_n but_o afterward_o his_o say_a drayn_n meeting_n with_o some_o disaster_n the_o whole_a level_n become_v total_o surround_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o william_n earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o his_o participant_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o undertake_v to_o drain_v it_o anew_o which_o in_o four_o year_n time_n he_o perfect_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o more_o full_o show_v whereupon_o sir_n john_n watts_n knight_n and_o some_o other_o who_o claim_v under_o the_o first_o undertaker_n beforementioned_a be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n thereof_o at_o a_o session_n a._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o king_n lynne_n 1._o octob._n 7_o jacobi_fw-la before_o sir_n ralph_n hare_n sir_n thomas_n hewar_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n knight_n john_n reppe_n thomas_n oxburgh_n jacobi_fw-la thomas_n athow_n rob._n gawsell_n and_o richard_n bachcroft_n esquire_n and_o other_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o decree_n make_v for_o the_o drayn_n of_o needham_n fen_n and_o burial_n field_n the_o ten_o of_o october_n 31_o eliz._n shall_v be_v confirm_v in_o all_o point_n and_o a_o acreshot_v of_o xd._a the_o acre_n impose_v for_o the_o speedy_a redress_n of_o all_o default_n in_o the_o say_a drayn_n bank_n etc._n etc._n certain_a observance_n make_v upon_o the_o marsh_n below_o the_o 4_o cambridgshire_n goat_n of_o the_o outfall_n of_o wisbeche_n river_n and_o certain_a creek_n there_o with_o their_o sand_n and_o deep_n by_o richard_n atkins_n of_o utwell_n gent._n in_o june_n 1605._o ja●_n wisbeche_v chanel_n fall_v from_o the_o 4_o goat_n eastward_o down_o by_o walpole_n marsh_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n to_o crosse-key_n corner_n alias_o gates-end_n corner_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v towards_o tirington_n bank_n leave_v to_o the_o southward_n a_o high_a score_n of_o clay_n the_o only_a preservative_n of_o the_o town_n and_o when_o it_o have_v run_v east_n as_o low_a as_o against_o the_o beacon_n then_o do_v it_o turn_v flat_a north_n under_o the_o sand_n call_v tirington_n breast_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o so_o continue_v northwards_o by_o the_o say_a breast_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 5_o mile_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o blow_n deep_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o upon_o every_o flow_n there_o come_v from_o the_o north_n out_o of_o blow-deepe_a a_o tide_n which_o run_v along_o tirington_n breast_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o thief_n on_o the_o west_n and_o out_o of_o the_o west_n from_o a_o channel_n call_v the_o maid_n eye_n come_v another_o tide_n and_o both_o these_o do_v meet_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o tirington_n bank_n and_o so_o meet_v do_v make_v great_a sea_n there_o and_o many_o time_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n or_o north_n the_o sea_n rise_v there_o high_o than_o they_o do_v ten_o mile_n off_o at_o sea_n these_o two_o tide_n thus_o unite_v with_o violence_n run_v right_a upon_o tirington_n bank_n and_o but_o that_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v there_o place_v a_o score_n of_o clay_n contain_v not_o above_o a_o furlong_n in_o breadth_n the_o bank_n can_v not_o in_o man_n reason_n stand_v the_o next_o 3_o tide_n this_o score_n of_o clay_n by_o the_o fret_a of_o the_o sea_n daily_o waste_v and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o place_n not_o understand_v what_o a_o defence_n it_o be_v to_o their_o bank_n continual_o bear_v away_o the_o same_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n never_o foresee_v their_o destruction_n if_o that_o score_n of_o clay_n be_v once_o go_v and_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o ordinary_a depth_n of_o his_o channel_n suffer_v to_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bank_n where_o maid_n eye_n meet_v with_o tirington_n deep_a at_o the_o very_a entrance_n thereof_o at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n it_o exceed_v not_o 5_o or_o 6_o foot_n deep_a at_o this_o day_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o a_o great_a drought_n the_o whole_a mouth_n thereof_o of_o have_v be_v stop_v with_o sand_n but_o upon_o the_o next_o great_a fresh_a that_o happen_v all_o those_o sand_n have_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o channel_n grow_v to_o the_o old_a course_n again_o here_o be_v a_o special_a observance_n to_o be_v make_v qui_fw-la habet_fw-la intellectum_fw-la attendat_fw-la decursus_fw-la namque_fw-la aquae_fw-la dulcis_fw-la viam_fw-la praebet_fw-la marinae_fw-la oceanus_n interim_n ex_fw-la duobus_fw-la his_fw-la canalibus_fw-la aestuans_fw-la fossata_fw-la marina_fw-la alatrand●_n alluendo_fw-la inundando_fw-la &_o lacerando_fw-la saepissimè_fw-la gravissimeque_fw-la ita_fw-la excercet_a ut_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la malè_fw-la sustentatis_fw-la multùm_fw-la doleo_fw-la de_fw-la finali_fw-la perditione_n &_o dissolutione_n partium_fw-la adjacentium_fw-la verisimiliter_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la formidatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la nascitur_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la illico_fw-la acquirendum_fw-la est_fw-la remedium_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la homines_fw-la verò_fw-la patriae_fw-la cum_fw-la plerique_fw-la inertes_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o hebeti_fw-la ingenio_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la inuicem_fw-la nuper_fw-la pro_fw-la fossatorum_fw-la sustentandorum_fw-la oneribus_fw-la obruentes_fw-la de_fw-la remedio_fw-la ex_fw-la sublatâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la ne_fw-la somniare_fw-la quidem_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la ingenioso_n inertiamque_fw-la svam_fw-la desidiosam_fw-la exosos_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la vivere_fw-la vix_fw-la sustin●re_fw-la possunt_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o 4_o lincolnshire_n silt_v goat_n be_v preserve_v especial_o in_o summer_n by_o two_o great_a finns_n bring_v
be_v say_v that_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o fen_n so_o as_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o right_a course_n into_o the_o fen_n prove_v plain_o that_o there_o be_v no_o watercourse_n through_o the_o fen_n for_o the_o water_n to_o pass_v by_o and_o in_o an._n 1_o mariae_fw-la it_o be_v thus_o present_v et_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la abscindet_fw-la calcetum_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la parte_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la calcetorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la forisfacturae_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la tempore_fw-la sic_fw-la factum_fw-la vi_fw-la viiid._o and_o in_o the_o convocation_n for_o cowstowe_v ...._o the_o jury_n say_v thus_o dicunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la antequam_fw-la aquae_fw-la marisci_fw-la descendebant_fw-la versus_fw-la wigenhale_n ☞_o sed_fw-la postquam_fw-la aquae_fw-la marisci_fw-la desendebant_fw-la versus_fw-la wigenhale_n nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la dictum_fw-la fossatum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la salvatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o ancient_o the_o water_n of_o upwell_n do_v not_o fall_v down_o towards_o wigenhall_n and_o so_o by_o lynne_n that_o there_o be_v a_o mere_a in_o welle_v call_v the_o wide_a robert_n de_fw-fr swaffham_n in_o his_o hist._n pet●rb_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o peterborough_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la ●ncliti_fw-la militis_fw-la herewardi_fw-la say_v that_o hereward_n flee_v william_n the_o conqueror_n cum_fw-la navibus_fw-la suis_fw-la quas_fw-la habebat_fw-la benè_fw-la armis_fw-la munitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la quoddam_fw-la mare_fw-la wide_n vocatum_fw-la juxta_fw-la welle_v secessit_fw-la magnum_fw-la &_o spaciosum_fw-la lateribus_fw-la aquarum_fw-la &_o liberos_fw-la exitus_fw-la habens_fw-la the_o name_n and_o tract_n of_o which_o mere_a yet_o remain_v in_o the_o fen_n of_o upwell_n wide_a load_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o same_o law_n that_o small_a load_n be_v that_o the_o water_n have_v their_o course_n from_o gnat_n load_n towards_o welle_v the_o tract_n to_o this_o day_n show_v it_o for_o the_o presentment_n by_o which_o small_a load_n be_v so_o much_o urge_v say_v that_o gnat_n load_n incipit_fw-la apud_fw-la hawkyns_n bright_a &_o durat_fw-la usque_fw-la fowr_a load_n end_n the_o cross_a end_n of_o gnat_n load_n be_v docky_a load_n which_o fall_v into_o widelode_n and_o in_o the_o same_o presentment_n it_o be_v say_v widelode_n that_o wide_a load_n be_v in_o length_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o xv_o furlong_n ☜_o and_o that_o old_a small_a load_n incipit_fw-la à_fw-la wide_a load_n and_o continue_v towards_o welle_v to_o a_o place_n of_o late_o call_v crosse-water_n against_o nurse_n viij_o acre_n end_n by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o half_a a_o furlong_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o cheselbeche_n load_n alias_o small_a load_n and_o from_o seman_n goole_n come_v into_o the_o river_n a_o little_a below_o upwell_n church_n other_o branch_n there_o be_v all_o tend_v their_o course_n towards_o uuelle_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o uuisbeche_n as_o uuebwinche_v lake_n well_o mere_a audley_n load_n uuabeche_v load_n chesebeche_v load_n twane_o load_n saltham_n lake_n etc._n etc._n as_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o tract_n of_o many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o fen_n of_o uuelle_n so_o much_o be_v speak_v touch_v the_o old_a course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o of_o the_o other_o load_v and_o meers_n which_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o outfall_n at_o wisebeche_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n much_o choke_v up_o with_o silt_n be_v not_o now_o well_o know_v to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o i_o have_v think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o leave_v this_o memorial_n of_o they_o to_o posterity_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o general_a drayn_n upon_o the_o twenty-four_o of_o february_n 1617._o in_o the_o say_v 15_o year_n of_o king_n james_n there_o be_v a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o huntendon_n and_o these_o follow_a decree_n then_o pettibag_n make_v viz._n 1._o first_o that_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisebeche_n from_o the_o sea_n to_o wisbeche_v bridge_n thence_o to_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o to_o gyhyrne_n cross_n be_v cleanse_v to_o the_o ancient_a breadth_n and_o old_a bottom_n viz._n from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o hundred_o of_o wisebeche_n thence_o to_o guyhyrne_n cross_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n before_o the_o xxth_o of_o june_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o pain_n of_o 3s._o 4d._o for_o every_o perch_n not_o perfect_v by_o that_o time_n 2._o that_o morton_n leame_z be_v according_o scour_v etc._n etc._n from_o guy_n hyrne_v cross_n to_o midfentre_n by_o the_o hundred_o of_o wisebeche_n for_o their_o common_a in_o the_o high_a fenn_n thence_o to_o musdyke_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wittlesey_n thence_o to_o stanground_n staff_n by_o the_o heir_n or_o assign_v of_o sir_n anth._n mildemay_n before_o the_o xxth_o of_o july_n next_o upon_o the_o like_a penalty_n 3._o that_o the_o old_a ea_fw-la from_o clay_n lake_n unto_o middle_a honce_n hard_a at_o bull_n dyke_n end_n near_o peterborough_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n cleanse_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o peterborough_n thence_o to_o thorney_n cross_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o cokenary_a of_o wittlesey_n or_o the_o fermour_n thereof_o 4._o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v cat_n water_n from_o thorney_n cross_n to_o fynset_v cross_n be_v cleanse_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o lord_n russell_n or_o his_o tenant_n for_o the_o lordship_n of_o thorney_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n and_o to_o tooth_n willow_n thence_o to_o henny_n dyke_n and_o perkyns_n coat_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n russell_n before_o the_o xxth_o of_o aug._n next_o 5._o that_o thorney_n water_n from_o blackstile_n to_o thorney_n goat_n and_o thence_o to_o powtesh_v and_o so_o to_o wried_a ware_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n russell_n his_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n from_o wried_a ware_n down_o wried_a lake_n unto_o high_a fen_n dyke_n by_o the_o commoner_n in_o wisbeche_n high_a fen_n before_o the_o say_v xxth_o of_o august_n 6._o that_o the_o river_n call_v high_a fen_n dyke_n and_o south_n ea_fw-la be_v also_o a_o branch_n of_o even_o be_v scour_v etc._n etc._n from_o guyhyrne_n cross_n unto_o clow_n cross_n in_o breadth_n xl_o foot_n and_o depth_n six_o foot_n by_o the_o town_n of_o wisbech_n leverington_n newton_n and_o tide_n s._n giles_n and_o from_o clow_n cross_a to_o halgate_n by_o the_o landholders_n of_o sutton_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la and_o tide_n s._n mary_n their_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n part_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o throkenholt_n on_o the_o south_n before_o the_o say_v xxth_o of_o august_n 7._o and_o from_o hallegate_n to_o goldyke_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o landholders_n of_o gedney_n and_o sutton_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la so_o far_o as_o their_o limit_n extend_v on_o the_o north_n part_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n of_o sutton_n etc._n etc._n whole_o on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o from_o goldyke_n to_o dowsedale_n on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n of_o whaplode_n holbeche_n flete_n and_o gedney_n every_o township_n so_o far_o as_o their_o particular_a limit_n extend_v and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o thorney_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o dousedale_n to_o nomans_n land_n on_o the_o north_n side_n at_o the_o prince_n his_o charge_n for_o his_o land_n in_o crouland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o thorney_n 8._o and_o that_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n from_o the_o sea_n to_o crouland_n and_o thence_o to_o stamford_n bridge_n be_v sufficient_o cleanse_v &c._n &c._n before_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o out-ring_n bank_n from_o dousdale_n to_o crouland_n in_o length_n 4._o mile_n be_v amend_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o tenant_n of_o crouland_n and_o the_o bank_n from_o crouland_n to_o clout_n house_n 3._o mile_n in_o length_n be_v amend_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n that_o lx._n rod_n thereof_o be_v repair_v by_o rob._n chapman_n clark_n and_o several_a other_o small_a proportion_n of_o it_o by_o other_o mean_a person_n 9_o and_o whereas_o the_o two_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o grant_n do_v pour_v down_o so_o much_o water_n that_o the_o channel_n below_o harrymere_n where_o they_o unite_v can_v contain_v the_o same_o but_o have_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o sewer_n call_v the_o old_a ea_fw-la and_o by_o another_o sewer_n call_v padnall_n lake_n which_o sewer_n be_v crooked_a and_o narrow_a be_v almost_o grow_v up_o and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o supply_v the_o say_a defect_n have_v make_v two_o law_n of_o sewer_n the_o one_o date_v 9_o junij_fw-la 1609._o the_o other_o the_o 8_o of_o aug._n in_o the_o say_a year_n and_o thereby_o appoint_v two_o large_a sewer_n near_o the_o say_a place_n and_o
dike_v and_o upon_o report_n make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o the_o before-specified_n sir_n clement_n edmunds_n it_o be_v order_v 1618._o by_o their_o lordship_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o lord_n carew_n mr._n treasurer_n and_o mr._n comptroller_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n mr._n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o mr._n of_o the_o roll_n and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n or_o any_o 4._o of_o they_o shall_v take_v consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o business_n etc._n etc._n and_o prepare_v some_o opinion_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o board_n of_o what_o present_a course_n may_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v therein_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o order_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o these_o part_n where_o have_v treaty_n with_o sir_n william_n ayloff_n knight_n and_o baronet_n anthony_n thomas_n esquire_n and_o other_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n anthony_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o undertaker_n in_o this_o great_a adventure_n do_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o cost_n which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o bestow_v therein_o make_v these_o ●ollowing_a proposal_n b._n viz._n 1._o to_o have_v all_o the_o king_n land_n drown_v with_o fresh_a or_o salt_a water_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o recover_v at_o the_o free_a rent_n of_o iiijd_n the_o acre_n over_o and_o above_o all_o rent_n or_o revenue_n then_o in_o be_v or_o come_v to_o his_o majesty_n 2._o to_o have_v all_o the_o prince_n his_o land_n upon_o the_o like_a condition_n 3._o to_o have_v of_o all_o subject_n land_n so_o drown_v all_o the_o year_n two_o three_o to_o they_o the_o say_v undertaker_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o hold_v in_o severalty_n for_o ever_o 4._o and_o of_o all_o such_o land_n of_o subject_n which_o lie_v drown_v half_o the_o year_n to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a to_o they_o the_o say_v undertaker_n and_o their_o heir_n of_o which_o proposal_n the_o king_n like_v well_o he_o do_v by_o his_o letter_n 1619._o to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o sewer_n bear_v date_n the_o 4._o of_o september_n in_o the_o xvij_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o anthony_n with_o other_o have_v undertake_v to_o drain_v all_o the_o fen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambr._n and_o isle_n of_o ely_n norff._n suff._n linc._n northt_v and_o hunt_n with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n and_o his_o acceptance_n of_o their_o proposition_n and_o recommend_v they_o and_o their_o design_n to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v aid_v to_o they_o in_o expedit_v such_o contract_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v and_o to_o further_o they_o therein_o with_o their_o authority_n in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n follow_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o their_o letter_n 1619._o to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o sewer_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o the_o say_v undertaker_n do_v purpose_n to_o begin_v their_o work_n at_o the_o sea_n by_o open_v the_o outfall_n of_o nene_n and_o weland_n and_o to_o make_v the_o same_o navigable_a to_o spalding_n and_o wisbeche_n which_o will_v take_v away_o all_o fear_n of_o turn_v the_o water_n upon_o any_o neighbour_n country_n and_o draw_v the_o same_o into_o their_o true_a and_o natural_a channel_n and_o that_o whatever_o commission_n or_o assistance_n they_o shall_v desire_v to_o further_a this_o work_n order_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o desire_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o king_n direction_n therein_o whereupon_o within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o say_a commissioner_n meet_v 1619._o at_o peterborough_n and_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n then_o and_o there_o hold_v forthwith_o order_v that_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o instruction_n by_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n the_o undertaker_n before-specified_n shall_v have_v the_o free_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o that_o court_n to_o proceed_v with_o their_o enterprise_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o likewise_o their_o furtherance_n in_o such_o contract_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v with_o the_o lord_n owner_n and_o commoner_n interest_v in_o the_o say_a fen_n and_o moreover_o that_o further_a time_n and_o long_a day_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o perfect_v their_o work_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n nene_n and_o weland_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o they_o viz._n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o no_o advantage_n take_v of_o the_o penalty_n in_o the_o law_n former_o make_v for_o effect_v the_o business_n before_o that_o time_n and_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o ely_n the_o 20_o and_o 23_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o september_n 1619._o have_v receive_v these_o follow_a proposition_n from_o the_o undertaker_n viz._n 1._o that_o their_o intent_n be_v so_o to_o drain_v the_o say_a fen_n and_o ground_n as_o that_o by_o their_o say_a work_n no_o person_n shall_v receive_v any_o hurt_n 2._o that_o they_o will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n maintain_v and_o scour_v the_o same_o so_o drayn_v 3._o that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v any_o recompense_n but_o where_o through_o their_o industry_n a_o increase_n of_o benefit_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o that_o after_o their_o work_n shall_v be_v perfect_v 4._o that_o if_o question_n shall_v arise_v whether_o any_o benefit_n be_v receive_v in_o any_o particular_a by_o their_o industry_n it_o shall_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o sufficient_a and_o able_a jury_n to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o county_n and_o such_o juror_n so_o nominate_v and_o no_o other_o to_o be_v reture_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 5._o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o that_o isle_n 6._o and_o that_o they_o will_v give_v such_o recompense_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v receive_v hurt_v or_o damage_n by_o any_o of_o their_o say_a work_n as_o the_o commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a 7._o that_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n they_o will_v make_v provision_n that_o water_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o stay_v at_o those_o town_n where_o water_n have_v before_o come_v and_o stay_v for_o navigation_n and_o transportation_n and_o the_o township_n afterward_o to_o maintain_v it_o 8._o and_o that_o they_o will_v better_v and_o not_o hurt_v or_o impair_v the_o navigation_n in_o the_o river_n of_o grant_n and_o ouse_n and_o do_v therefore_o order_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o say_v undertaker_n shall_v have_v their_o free_a consent_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o court_n to_o proceed_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o will_v assist_v they_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o contract_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o say_a undertaker_n to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o state_n of_o any_o commons_o but_o only_o to_o have_v such_o competent_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o severalty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n as_o shall_v content_v they_o for_o their_o work_n of_o drayn_v the_o same_o and_o the_o residue_n of_o every_o common_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o than_o it_o do_v and_o at_o a_o session_n 1619._o of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o s._n ives_n on_o the_o morrow_n follow_v they_o decree_v that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o order_n make_v at_o peterborough_n 8_o sept._n and_o that_o present_a order_n shall_v be_v publish_v at_o every_o town_n village_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o premise_n shall_v concern_v in_o all_o the_o say_v several_a county_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o with_o of_o oct._n next_o then_o come_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o owner_n commoner_n etc._n etc._n interest_v in_o any_o surround_v ground_n within_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o say_a undertaker_n etc._n etc._n for_o conclude_v their_o contract_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o 4_o of_o october_n ensue_v the_o say_a undertaker_n send_v their_o letter_n 1619._o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o norfolk_n sit_v at_o a_o session_n at_o ilsington_n excuse_v their_o not_o wait_v on_o they_o soon_o and_o enclose_v the_o copy_n of_o those_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o they_o desire_z that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v communicate_v to_o their_o neighbour_n together_o with_o their_o proposal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o prepare_v for_o contract_v with_o they_o as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o norff._n at_o cambridge_n on_o wednesday_n the_o xiijth_o of_o october_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o they_o will_v cause_v
be_v make_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o at_o that_o time_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o access_n into_o this_o isle_n than_o by_o ship_n or_o boat_n this_o bishop_n therefore_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o causey_n through_o the_o fenn_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v but_o doubt_v whether_o the_o monk_n will_v think_v the_o work_n fesible_a at_o all_o or_o if_o so_o with_o any_o indifferent_a charge_n so_o contrive_v the_o business_n that_o it_o be_v set_v upon_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o either_o and_o become_v accomplish_v according_o the_o story_n may_v perhaps_o to_o some_o seem_v fabulous_a but_o take_v it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o leaguer_n a._n book_n of_o that_o monastery_n there_o appear_v in_o a_o vision_n unto_o a_o certain_a countryman_n who_o dwell_v at_o exning_n in_o suffolk_n s._n edmund_n the_o king_n and_o martyr_n in_o honour_n of_o whole_a memory_n that_o famous_a abbey_n of_o s._n edmundsbury_n have_v be_v long_o before_o found_v and_o awaken_n the_o man_n say_v thus_o to_o he_o good_a man_n listen_v well_o unto_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v unto_o thou_o and_o what_o i_o appoint_v thou_o to_o do_v fail_v not_o with_o effect_n to_o accomplish_v arise_v and_o go_v present_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o tell_v he_o in_o my_o name_n that_o he_o must_v make_v a_o way_n whereby_o i_o may_v visit_v s._n audrey_n who_o according_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o his_o vision_n and_o command_n the_o good_a bishop_n therefore_o weep_v for_o joy_n delay_v not_o to_o make_v enquiry_n how_o this_o business_n may_v be_v do_v and_o find_v that_o no_o man_n dare_v for_o what_o charge_n soever_o undertake_v to_o accomplish_v it_o there_o step_v out_o a_o certain_a monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n call_v john_n a_o soft_a man_n to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n who_o tell_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o will_v by_o god_n help_n perform_v the_o work_n whereupon_o set_v in_o hand_n therewith_o he_o begin_v to_o measure_v the_o distance_n from_o soham_n to_o ely_n and_o to_o cut_v down_o the_o reed_n which_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n as_o also_o to_o make_v bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o so_o go_v on_o in_o raise_v of_o the_o say_a causey_n which_o he_o perfect_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o man_n that_o then_o see_v it_o that_o causey_n be_v still_o call_v soham_n causey_n which_o place_n viz._n soham_n be_v also_o famous_a 30._o for_o two_o other_o thing_n first_o for_o the_o great_a mere_a that_o heretofore_o make_v the_o passage_n by_o ship_n and_o boat_n very_o dangerous_a to_o those_o who_o come_v into_o the_o isle_n that_o way_n before_o the_o say_a causey_n be_v make_v and_o next_o for_o that_o the_o body_n of_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v translate_v from_o domuc_n hither_o which_o bishop_n die_v almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o to_o hervaeus_n succeed_v nigel_n in_o that_o bishopric_n of_o who_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v to_o observe_v 9th_n that_o he_o discern_v this_o isle_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o great_a security_n through_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o fen_n wherewith_o it_o be_v encompass_v that_o join_v with_o baldwine_n de_fw-fr rivers_n in_o the_o rebellion_n against_o king_n stephan_n he_o make_v a_o strong_a fort_n of_o lime_n and_o stone_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o but_o that_o fort_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o s._n audrey_n as_o my_o author_n say_v often_o destroy_v he_o build_v one_o of_o timber_n near_o to_o his_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o wall_v in_o the_o round_a hill_n call_v the_o keep_v which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o custody_n by_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o hertford_n whereof_o knowledge_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a great_a man_n of_o that_o country_n they_o make_v a_o confederacy_n with_o he_o but_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o send_v his_o army_n to_o assault_v it_o yet_o prevail_v little_a therein_o till_o he_o himself_o come_v with_o his_o ship_n and_o then_o 8●4_n have_v prepare_v a_o multitude_n of_o hurdle_n make_v with_o they_o a_o passage_n for_o his_o horse_n which_o when_o they_o within_o discern_v they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o run_v away_o but_o the_o bishop_n escape_v and_o get_v to_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o express_v this_o isle_n have_v be_v in_o those_o former_a time_n of_o trouble_n esteem_v a_o place_n of_o such_o great_a security_n so_o be_v it_o afterward_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eustace_n bishop_n of_o ely_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n john_n time_n the_o monk_n praesul_fw-la have_v elect_v one_o robert_n a_o yorkshire_n man_n who_o not_o only_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n for_o five_o year_n without_o any_o consecration_n but_o adhere_v unto_o lewes_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o our_o historian_n do_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o fear_v leave_v he_o shall_v receive_v the_o say_a lewes_n into_o this_o isle_n make_v a_o very_a great_a complaint_n 13._o thereof_o to_o the_o pope_n whereby_o represent_v that_o danger_n he_o call_v it_o optima_fw-la munitio_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o best_a fort_n in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o humble_o beseech_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v provide_v a_o better_a pastor_n for_o this_o church_n which_o he_o according_o do_v nor_o have_v it_o less_o account_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o 49o._o of_o that_o king_n reign_n for_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n wherein_o the_o army_n of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v vanquish_v divers_a of_o those_o that_o flee_v betake_v themselves_o to_o this_o place_n among_o which_o john_n the_o eyvile_a and_o robert_n de_fw-fr wileby_n be_v 379._o the_o chief_a commander_n against_o who_o i_o find_v that_o the_o king_n about_o two_o year_n after_o prepare_v a_o army_n appoint_v 24._o his_o faithful_a subject_n will._n charles_n to_o bring_v barge_n and_o soldier_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o norff._n and_o suffolk_n for_o the_o assault_a thereof_o this_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o some_o force_n come_v 345._o private_o to_o ramsey_n near_o which_o place_n he_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n divers_a of_o those_o his_o rebel_n who_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a isle_n and_o plunder_v the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o subdue_v for_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o appear_v 379._o that_o henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o isle_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o rebel_n and_o now_o have_v by_o these_o sundry_a remarkable_a instance_n show_v how_o vast_a and_o deep_a a_o fenn_n this_o great_a level_n ancient_o be_v my_o next_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o declare_v what_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o drayn_n and_o improvement_n thereof_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o beginning_n where_o i_o leave_v viz._n on_o the_o northside_n of_o it_o cap._n xlii_o kesteven_n on_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o province_n lie_v depe_v fenn_n which_o be_v now_o at_o least_o ten_o mile_n in_o breadth_n whereof_o the_o most_o ancient_a mention_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n reign_n egelric_n who_o have_v be_v 30._o a_o monk_n of_o peterborough_n but_o at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o durham_n then_o make_v 30._o a_o firm_a causey_n of_o wood_n &_o gravel_n over_o it_o from_o depe_v to_o spalding_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o passenger_n opus_fw-la sumptuosum_fw-la valdè_fw-la prim●que_fw-la necessarium_fw-la quod_fw-la usque_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la duraverit_fw-la de_fw-la factore_fw-la egelrico_fw-la cognomen_fw-la habet_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la elriche_fw-it road_n say_v 30._o ingulphus_n a_o most_o costly_a work_n but_o of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n which_o now_o do_v and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v last_v will_v bear_v his_o name_n at_o that_o time_n part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v a_o forest_n ibid._n as_o well_o as_o a_o fen_n and_o possess_v by_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o mercia_n for_o he_o be_v then_o lord_n 30._o of_o brune_n and_o the_o marsh_n adjoin_v from_o which_o leofrike_n it_o come_v to_o hereward_n his_o young_a son_n of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v ample_a mention_n in_o my_o discourse_n touch_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n turfrida_n unto_o 10._o hugh_n de_fw-fr evermi●e●_n ●_z then_o lord_n of_o depe_v so_o also_o by_o the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o
heir_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n unto_o 20._o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n 10._o to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n baldwin_n fitz_fw-fr gilbert_n which_o baldwin_n leave_v also_o issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n w●dded_v a._n to_o hugh_n wake_v the_o say_v hugh_n become_v in_o her_o right_n lord_n and_o owner_n of_o those_o place_n scil_n bourne_n and_o depe_v and_o be_v also_o principal_a forester_n to_o the_o king_n h._n 3._o for_o his_o whole_a forest_n of_o kesteven_n of_o what_o extent_n the_o forest_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n to_o have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o this_o province_n and_o possess_v by_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o mercia_n be_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o it_o appear_v ibid._n that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o enlarge_n of_o forest_n as_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n rufus_n have_v do_v do_v afforest_n 33._o th●se_a fen_n between_o ke●teven_n and_o holland_n viz._n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o east_n depe_v now_o market_n depe_v to_o the_o church_n of_o swaiston_n on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o from_o the_o bridge_n of_o bicker_n and_o wragmere_n stake_n on_o the_o otherside_n which_o met●s_v divide_v the_o north_n p●rts_n and_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n the_o south_n except_v the_o fen_n of_o goggisland_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crou●and_n which_o fen_n the_o monk●_n of_o that_o house_n have_v licence_n ibid._n from_o the_o say_a king_n do_v close_v for_o their_o own_o use_n make_v the_o ditch_n about_o it_o big_a than_o ordinary_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o discord_n and_o be_v thus_o make_v forest_n it_o continue_v so_o until_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o in_o the_o xiiiith_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v 1●_n unto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o same_o that_o it_o shall_v thenceforth_o be_v dea●forested_v by_o th●se_a subsequent_a bound_n viz._n in_o length_n on_o the_o one_o side_n from_o swaftone_n to_o east_n depe_v as_o kares_n ●ike_o extend_v itself_o betwixt_o swantone_n and_o east_n depe_v kesteven_n and_o in_o length_n on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o holland_n from_o the_o bridge_n at_o bikere_o to_o the_o great_a bridge_n at_o spalding_n and_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o one_o part_n from_o that_o great_a bridge_n at_o spalding_n to_o east_n depe_v as_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n go_v betwixt_o spalding_n and_o east_n depe_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o land_n of_o swaftune_n unto_o the_o bridge_n at_o bikere_o so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n marsh_n and_o turbary_n within_o those_o precincts●_n be_v thenceforth_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o waste_n and_o regard_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o be_v reign_v henry_n then_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o his_o monk_n be_v implead_v ●_o by_o thomas_n wake_v of_o lidell_n than_o lord_n of_o depe_v by_o descent_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o fish_v at_o est_fw-la depe_v in_o the_o free_a fish_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o for_o throw_v down_o a_o certain_a bank_n in_o his_o fen_n there_o which_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n from_o be_v overflowen_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n but_o to_o this_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o monk_n make_v answer_v that_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n within_o which_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v weland_n run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n from_o the_o boundary_a call_v kemisf_n stone_n in_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o site_n of_o the_o abbey_n within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o so_o from_o the_o say_a abbey_n to_o brother_n house_n towards_o the_o north_n he_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n abbot_n of_o that_o place_n be_v always_o and_o till_o that_o time_n seize_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o free_a fish_n therein_o as_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o town_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o this_o trespass_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v be_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o precinct_n of_o that_o their_o manor_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o di●_n fish_n there_o as_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a ditch_n he_o said●_n that_o within_o the_o precinct_n also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o crouland_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a fen_n call●d_v goukeslaund_v which_o then_o be_v his_o proper_a soil_n and_o so_o have_v be_v of_o his_o predecessor_n time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o beforespecify_v manor_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n flow_v from_o the_o west_n in_o the_o say_v fenn_n do_v then_o run_v as_o always_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v from_o the_o same_o fen_n into_o the_o say_a river_n of_o weland_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o likewise_o allege_v that_o because_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v raise_v a_o bank_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n within_o his_o manno●_n of_o croyland_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o none_o have_v ever_o be_v before_o by_o which_o bank_n the_o course_n of_o those_o fresh_a water_n be_v stop_v the_o say_a fen_n call_v goukesland_n and_o other_o fen_n adjoin_v thereto_o be_v overflow_v and_o the_o abbey_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v thereby_o drown_v he_o the_o say_a abbot_n perceive_v that_o the_o abovespecify_v bank_n be_v so_o raise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v a●by_n and_o town_n may_v be_v drown_v do_v cause_n several_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v throw_v down_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o answer_n the_o abbot_n be_v by_o the_o juror_n find_v a._n guilty_a both_o of_o the_o trespass_n in_o fish_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o break_v that_o bank_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n wake_v no_o less_o than_o cccc_o mark_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o edmund_n deincourt_n lambert_n de_fw-fr trikyngham_n roger_n de_fw-fr cuppledyk_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n within_o this_o province_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o marsh_n betwixt_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o holland_n have_v use_v to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a edmund_n d'_fw-fr eyncourt_n nich._n de_fw-fr widmerpole_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr whattone_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o inquire_v touch_v the_o river_n of_o smite_n divine_n wycheme_n middelwynene_n and_o fulb●k_n choke_v up_o for_o want_n of_o scour_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o part_n do_v then_o suffer_v much_o damage_n in_o 16_o e._n 3._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr umframvill_n earl_n of_o anego_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n 70._o to_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o represent_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a water_n call_v the_o i_fw-mi of_o kyme_n betwixt_o doc_n dyke_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o brentfen_n on_o the_o south_n within_o this_o province_n which_o do_v run_v through_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o be_v so_o obstruct_v and_o stop_v by_o reason_n of_o mud_n and_o other_o filth_n that_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n wool_n and_o other_o merchandise_n can_v neither_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o in_o summer_n nor_o winter_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v except_o it_o be_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v and_o the_o bank_n so_o raise_v that_o the_o top_n of_o they_o may_v appear_v to_o mariner_n pass_v that_o way_n whensoever_o the_o marsh_n there_o shall_v be_v overflow_v and_o that_o as_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o those_o part_n bestow_v no_o small_a cost_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o i_fw-mi and_o heighten_v of_o those_o bank_n so_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v at_o much_o more_o in_o case_n the_o say_a king_n will_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o certain_a custom_n of_o the_o merchandise_n pass_v in_o ship_n through_o the_o same_o to_o have_v and_o receive_v in_o form_n abovesaid_a viz._n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n carry_v through_o that_o channel_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o pocket_n of_o wool_n two_o penny_n for_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n two_o penny_n for_o every_o four_o quarter_n of_o corn_n a_o penny_n for_o every_o thousand_o of_o turf_n a_o penny_n for_o every_o ship_n lade_v with_o catel_n four_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o ship_n lade_v with_o other_o commodity_n than_o aforesaid_a two_o penny_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o
aug._n in_o the_o say_v xlith_o year_n and_o he_o to_o be_v chardged_a with_o the_o bank_n compass_v the_o say_a fen_n with_o the_o dike_n scour_a and_o rode_a of_o both_o the_o say_a river_n etc._n etc._n with_o bridge_n staker_n drayn_n and_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o say_a law_n impose_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o say_a fen_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o by_o mete_n and_o bound_n by_o certain_a man_n thereunto_o appoint_v under_o such_o condition_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v thomas_n by_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_a law_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v drayn_v etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o spend_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a question_n wilful_o stir_v &c._n &c._n between_o the_o county_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n about_o the_o mete_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a country_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a fen_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o say_v thomas_n can_v not_o have_v his_o say_v three_o part_v allot_v and_o set_v out_o unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o for_o the_o decide_n those_o controversy_n there_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o april_n in_o xliiij_o eliz._n a_o solemn_a meeting_n of_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n stranger_n to_o both_o the_o say_a country_n who_o do_v ●ot_n only_o set_v down_o and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a bound_n but_o do_v also_o set_v out_o and_o assign_v the_o say_v three_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n lovel_n as_o by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n make_v at_o spald_v aforesaid_a the_o day_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a by_o sir_n henry_n north_n knight_n sir_n john_n bolles_n knight_n valentine_n browne_n henry_n warner_n robert_n bevill_n robert_n wingfeld_n anthony_n ireby_n rob._n cotton_n richard_n cox_n robert_n jetherell_n and_o john_n s._n george_n appear_v according_a to_o which_o division_n the_o same_o be_v by_o man_n skilful_a in_o survey_v divide_a and_o set_v out_o since_o which_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a conference_n and_o agreement_n for_o two_o several_a drove-way_n through_o the_o say_v three_o part_n which_o be_v last_o set_v down_o by_o way_n of_o law_n of_o sewer_n 17_o of_o march_n 45_o eliz._n by_o tho._n lord_n burlegh_n edw._n heron_n etc._n etc._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n with_o allowance_n to_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n of_o as_o much_o ground_n out_o of_o the_o say_a fen_n as_o the_o say_a drove-way_n contain_v which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n make_v up_o a_o full_a three_o part_n be_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n assign_v to_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n and_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o enclose_v but_o can_v not_o perfect_v the_o same_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o unseasonablenesse_n of_o the_o time_n and_o riotous_a let_n and_o disturbance_n of_o lewd_a people_n cast_v down_o his_o bank_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v ibid._n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v for_o ever_o enjoy_v the_o same_o three_o part_n so_o set_v out_o etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o full_o perfect_v the_o say_v drayn_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n than_o next_o ensue_v &c._n &c._n and_o after_o that_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o etc._n etc._n firm_a and_o depasturable_a in_o summer_n and_o winter_n except_o three_o hundred_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o say_a fen_n call_v spald_v and_o depe_v fen_n and_o gogsland_n for_o lake_n and_o sikes_n and_o xl_o acre_n in_o borne_n and_o thurlby_n fen_n and_o except_v the_o drayn_n and_o sewer_n then_o in_o the_o say_a fen_n but_o shall_v suffer_v the_o say_v two_o part_n to_o be_v drown_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n together_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_v three_o year_n and_o the_o same_o certify_v by_o twelve_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n whereof_o six_o of_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n and_o six_o of_o kesteven_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o there_o record_v that_o then_o in_o case_n the_o say_a ground_n within_o one_o year_n follow_v be_v not_o recover_v etc._n etc._n than_o the_o lord_n and_o proprietarìe_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n to_o re-enter_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o holland_n and_o kesteven_n enter_v upon_o their_o common_a in_o the_o say_v three_o part_n according_a to_o their_o former_a right_n how_o far_o mr._n lovel_n proceed_v in_o this_o adventure_n i_o know_v not_o but_o his_o attempt_n not_o succeed_v as_o it_o seem_v i_o find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o general_a drayn_n of_o the_o great_a level_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o sit_v at_o wisebeche_n on_o the_o xxiijth_o of_o may_n 14_o caroli_n for_o the_o impose_v of_o several_a tax_n upon_o the_o particular_a fen_n and_o marsh_n throughout_o that_o vast_a tract_n in_o order_n to_o that_o work_n assess_v lindsey_n xxx_n a_o acre_n upon_o depe_a fen_n before-specified_n and_o afterward_o scil_n in_o july_n follow_v sit_v at_o huntendon_n by_o their_o letter_n date_v the_o xxiiijth_o of_o that_o month_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n certify_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o learned_a council_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o adventurer_n touch_v that_o fen_n aswell_o for_o ma●ter_n of_o law_n as_o fact_n and_o equity_n and_o upon_o full_a debate_n and_o advise_v consideration_n thereof_o be_v unanimous_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o tax_v impose_v by_o the_o commissioner_n at_o wisebeche_n beforementioned_a be_v upon_o just_a ground_n and_o ●o_o resolve_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v they_o may_v therefore_o lawful_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o further_o and_o perfect_a drayn_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o adjudge_v and_o order_n aswell_o from_o his_o majesty_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o from_o the_o adventurer_n and_o other_o interest_v therein_o such_o proportion_n of_o land_n as_o may_v sufficient_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n which_o will_v be_v very_o great_a notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n disburse_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o adventurer_n and_o they_o far_o certify_v that_o before_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o decree_n they_o humble_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n whether_o they_o shall_v proceed_v therein_o or_o not_o and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v whether_o his_o majesty_n will_v become_v the_o undertaker_n of_o the_o work_n himself_o and_o so_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o say_a adventurer_n to_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o great_a disbursment_n therein_o whereof_o they_o have_v or_o can_v receive_v little_a fruit_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n then_o stand_v which_o they_o whole_o do_v submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n wisdom_n and_o pleasure_n desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v speedy_o signify_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v proceed_v according_o and_o humble_o offer_v this_o advice_n to_o their_o lordship_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o adventurer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v undertake_v the_o say_a drayn_v under_o his_o majesty_n ●o_o perform_v it_o by_o any_o way_n or_o design_n other_o than_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v approve_v and_o direct_v by_o new_a act_n of_o sewer_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o perfect_a drayn_n of_o their_o fen_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o the_o fen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a level_n thereunto_o adjoin_v in_o regard_n otherwise_o the_o drayn_n of_o these_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o general_a work_n and_o they_o moreover_o desire_v that_o care_n may_v be_v take_v that_o no_o more_o time_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v proceed_v that_o instant_a summer_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o the_o king_n upon_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v please_v to_o direct_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o proposal_n i_o find_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n signify_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n from_o theobalds_n in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o july_n which_o be_v to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o far_o and_o more_o perfect_a drayn_n of_o
the_o say_v depe_v fen_n and_o thereby_o to_o adjudge_v and_o order_n aswell_o from_o his_o majesty_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o from_o the_o adventurer_n and_o other_o interest_v therein_o such_o proportion_n of_o land_n as_o may_v sufficient_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n and_o that_o because_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o see_v that_o great_a work_n of_o the_o whole_a level_n prosecute_v according_a to_o his_o first_o princely_a design_n it_o be_v for_o the_o country_n good_a and_o his_o own_o service_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v have_v just_a regard_n to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o same_o with_o most_o public_a and_o general_a advantage_n to_o the_o whole_a fen_n he_o be_v far_o please_v to_o declare_v himself_o the_o sole_a adventurer_n aswell_o of_o this_o particular_a fen_n call_v depe_v fen_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a great_a level_n and_o that_o he_o will_v afterward_o in_o order_v the_o same_o have_v a_o just_a respect_n unto_o such_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o other_o as_o have_v any_o former_a interest_n or_o engagement_n therein_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o find_v by_o a_o law_n of_o sewer_n pettibag_n make_v at_o st._n ives_n the_o xuth_o of_o october_n 17_o caroli_n that_o the_o commissioner_n therein_o recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o depe_a fen_n as_o also_o of_o spalding_n and_o pinchbek_n fen_n and_o of_o gogsland_n belong_v to_o crouland_n by_o contract_n make_v with_o captain_n thomas_n lovel_n for_o drayn_v of_o the_o say_a fen_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v the_o say_a fen_n do_v then_o remain_v drown_v they_o then_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v fen_n shall_v be_v survey_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o sir_n william_n ayloff_n jac._n and_o sir_n anthony_n thomas_n undertaker_n and_o six_o commissioner_n of_o holland_n and_o kesteven_n and_o a_o moiety_n assign_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o sir_n anthony_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o charge_n for_o drayn_v thereof_o and_o two_o three_o of_o all_o the_o ground_n surround_v lie_v in_o spalding_n and_o weston_n call_v bellesmore_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o sir_n francis_n jones_n knight_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n call_v turpitt_v lie_v in_o weston_n aforesaid_a and_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n call_v east_n fen_n lie_v in_o moulton_n and_o in_o quaplode_n and_o holbeche_n the_o one_o half_a after_o which_o divers_a gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v express_v in_o the_o map_n here_o exhibit_v become_v adventurer_n for_o the_o exsiccation_n thereof_o and_o in_o order_n thereto_o cause_v the_o river_n of_o welland_n from_o waldram_n hall_n to_o spalding_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o out-fall_a to_o be_v make_v wide_a and_o deep_o the_o drain_v call_v the_o staker_n drain_v about_o xx_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o to_o ease_v the_o river_n of_o glen_n together_o with_o hill_n drayne_n and_o uernat_n drayne_n they_o likewise_o make_v new_a and_o perfect_v exeter_n drayne_n from_o cubbet_n tunnel_n almost_o to_o the_o sea_n near_o spalding_n they_o also_o erect_v a_o great_a fluce_n and_o make_v all_o the_o partition_n dike_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o map_n show_v by_o which_o work_v the_o water_n be_v so_o well_o take_v off_o that_o in_o summer_n this_o whole_a fen_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o grass_n and_o hay_n and_o have_v be_v make_v winter_n ground_n in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o that_o the_o country_n people_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o confusion_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o ensue_v soon_o after_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n as_o be_v very_o well_o know_v possess_v themselves_o thereof_o so_o that_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n be_v neglect_v by_o the_o adventurer_n it_o become_v again_o overflow_v and_o so_o remain_v at_o this_o time_n cap._n xliv_o how_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v at_o first_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n i_o have_v already_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o my_o discourse_n brief_o manifest_v that_o therefore_o which_o now_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o it_o shall_v be_v touch_v the_o far_a improvement_n thereof_o by_o drayn_v and_o bank_v and_o the_o support_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n before_o wherein_o i_o purpose_v to_o begin_v with_o crouland_n make_v famous_a of_o old_a by_o s._n guthlake_n a_o holy_a hermit_n who_o near_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o for_o devotions_n sake_n betake_v himself_o hither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a solitude_n how_o terrible_a and_o hideous_a the_o part_n hereabout_o then_o be_v consider_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o fen_n i_o need_v not_o to_o make_v far_a relation_n have_v elsewhere_o jac._n so_o full_o discourse_v of_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o therefore_o brief_o point_v at_o what_o be_v most_o memorable_a touch_v the_o same_o in_o order_n to_o my_o present_a purpose_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pious_a man_n s._n guthlake_n ethelbald_n then_o king_n of_o mercia_n who_o confessor_n b._n he_o have_v be_v discern_v how_o renown_v he_o grow_v for_o sundry_a miracle_n seek_v out_o his_o sepulture_n and_o have_v send_v for_o a_o monk_n of_o evesham_n call_v kenulph_n who_o be_v then_o eminent_a for_o his_o holy_a life_n as_o also_o consult_v with_o he_o for_o the_o gather_n of_o a_o covent_n do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dccxvi_o begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n in_o this_o place_n which_o he_o endow_v with_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o crouland_n bound_v a._n with_o these_o water_n viz._n schepishee_n towards_o the_o east_n nene_n towards_o the_o west_n south_n i_o on_o the_o south_n and_o asendik_n to_o the_o north_n where_o the_o common_a sewer_n than_o be_v betwixt_o spalding_n and_o the_o say_a isle_n which_o tract_n of_o ground_n contain_v four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n and_o whereunto_o belong_v those_o large_a adjacent_a fen_n opposite_a to_o the_o say_a isle_n on_o the_o west_n part_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n of_o weland_n that_o towards_o the_o north_n call_v goggislond_n extend_v two_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o crouland_n bridge_n to_o asaph_n where_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o isle_n be_v and_o one_o mile_n in_o breadth_n viz._n from_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o unto_o apenholt_n on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o water_n the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o fen_n lie_v southwards_o of_o the_o say_a stream_n of_o weland_n contain_v also_o two_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o crouland_n bridge_n to_o southlake_n near_o the_o channel_n opposite_a to_o aspath_n have_v two_o mile_n also_o in_o breadth_n viz._n from_o the_o say_a river_n of_o weland_n to_o fyns●tt_n on_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o river_n nene_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o fen._n and_o because_o 20._o the_o ground_n whereon_o the_o king_n design_v to_o erect_v this_o abbey_n be_v so_o moist_a and_o fenny_a that_o it_o can_v not_o of_o itself_o bear_v a_o build_n of_o stone_n he_o bring_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o mighty_a pile_n make_v of_o oak_n and_o alder_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v drive_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o firm_a and_o hard_a earth_n dig_v nine_o mile_n thence_o and_o upon_o those_o he_o raise_v that_o structure_n that_o oratory_n which_o s._n guthlake_n have_v there_o be_v only_o of_o timber_n and_o now_o though_o i_o have_v already_o point_v at_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o isle_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o before-specified_n charter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n nevertheless_o because_o i_o find_v it_o afterward_o more_o exact_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o other_o king_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o place_n therein_o express_v may_v give_v a_o clear_a light_n unto_o what_o i_o be_o to_o say_v of_o th●se_a fenny_a part_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o other_o description_n of_o the_o say_a boundary_n that_o first_o whereof_o be_v by_o bertulph_n king_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dcccli_o viz._n a●_n from_o aswicktost_a hirne_n to_o tedwarthar_n the_o water_n of_o sch●pish●e_n have_v the_o say_a isle_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o fen_n of_o cappelade_v on_o the_o east_n and_o from_o tedwarthar_n to_o namans_n land_n hirne_n the_o water_n of_o the_o south_n i_fw-mi bound_v it_o have_v the_o same_o isle_n on_o the_o north_n thereof_o and_o the_o wood_n of_o ancarig_n id_fw-la est_fw-la thorney_n on_o the_o south_n and_o from_o namans_n land_n hirne_n to_o crouland_n bridge_n the_o river_n of_o nene_n be_v the_o limit_n thereof_o have_v the_o say_a isle_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o the_o fen_n call_v alderlound_n on_o the_o west_n and_o from_o