and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bourbon_n that_o so_o the_o title_n thereof_o may_v remain_v to_o posterity_n which_o be_v do_v robert_n the_o son_n of_o ludorick_n the_o nine_o who_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n do_v propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o name_n of_o the_o borbons_n for_o his_o son_n be_v ludorick_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o succeed_v his_o father_n john_n clarâ—mâ—nt_a lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o fane_n of_o justine_n in_o campania_n peter_n archdeacon_n of_o paris_n and_o two_o daughter_n this_o ludorick_n philip_n valesius_fw-la the_o six_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1339._o or_o thereabouts_o who_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o hannonia_n peter_n the_o first_o who_o succeed_v he_o and_o james_n the_o father_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o vendosme_n philip_n lord_n of_o belloâ—â—â—_n mary_n and_o beatrix_n this_o peter_n be_v create_v the_o second_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o lord_n of_o molin_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v between_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o english_a he_o have_v by_o isabella_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n earl_n of_o valence_n ludorick_n the_o 2._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n james_n the_o lord_n of_o march_n and_o seven_o daughter_n ludorick_n surname_v the_o good_a marry_v anna._n the_o daughter_n of_o perilous_a the_o dolphin_n of_o avercia_n who_o be_v call_v duke_n sâ—mus_n and_o of_o jone_n forresâ—aria_n who_o bring_v he_o john_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n ludovick_n and_o james_n lord_n of_o pransium_n john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o the_o biturigians_n be_v duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o avernia_n earl_n of_o claromont_n mâ—mpensper_v forrest_n and_o lord_n of_o bellyocum_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n from_o he_o issue_v charles_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n judorick_n earl_n of_o montpenser_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n come_v of_o montpenser_n and_o james._n charles_n take_v the_o part_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 7._o and_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n with_o who_o at_o last_o by_o the_o meditation_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n agnes_n a_o burgundian_n sister_n to_o philip_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o agnes_n bring_v he_o john_n who_o succeed_v after_o he_o ludovick_n peter_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o duke_n charles_n a_o cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n ludâ—â—ick_a bishop_n of_o leâ—dium_n james_n and_o five_o daughter_n john_n the_o second_o be_v duke_n of_o borbon_n and_o avernia_n earl_n of_o claromont_n of_o forest_n the_o island_n and_o march_n lord_n of_o belliocum_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n a_o â—eere_o and_o constable_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n he_o marry_v thrice_o but_o die_v without_o issue_n peter_n the_o 2._o succeed_v his_o brother_n john_n who_o be_v high_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o he_o have_v by_o anne_n daughter_n of_o king_n ludorick_n the_o 11._o one_o only_a daughter_n call_v susan_n who_o succeed_v her_o father_n she_o marry_v charles_n bourbon_n earl_n of_o montpenser_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n bourbon_n nephew_n to_o john_n ludorick_n the_o first_o aforesaid_a duke_n of_o bourbon_n earl_n of_o montpenser_n and_o dolphin_n of_o avernia_n by_o her_o marriage_n make_v her_o husband_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n this_o be_v that_o charles_n who_o be_v constable_n of_o france_n revolt_a from_o his_o prince_n francis_n king_n of_o france_n take_v part_n and_o side_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o besiege_a rome_n where_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o bullet_n in_o the_o year_n 1527._o the_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o may_n he_o die_v have_v obtain_v no_o victory_n nor_o leave_v no_o child_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n susan_n the_o king_n get_v bourbon_n to_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o vendâ—sme_n keep_v only_o their_o arm_n and_o their_o bare_a title_n by_o the_o right_n of_o affinity_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v first_o lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bourbon_n and_o many_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n have_v seek_v to_o be_v link_v in_o affinity_n with_o this_o royal_a and_o princely_a house_n moreover_o the_o french_a geogrophars_n do_v make_v two_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n the_o low_a and_o the_o high_a the_o low_a contain_v divers_a city_n and_o two_o country_n concern_v the_o city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v molirum_n or_o malin_n a_o town_n by_o the_o river_n which_o caesar_n call_v elaver_n now_o alâ—ieâ—_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o duke_n afterward_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n and_o a_o pleasant_a retire_a place_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n some_o think_v that_o that_o which_o caesar_n call_v gergobina_n be_v a_o town_n among_o the_o celta_n who_o caesar_n in_o the_o helvetian_a war_n place_v there_o the_o marshal_n of_o bourbon_n have_v his_o presidiall_a seat_n here_o which_o be_v erect_v by_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n molins_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a castle_n and_o a_o curious_a garden_n adjoin_v to_o it_o in_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o orange_n and_o citernes_n in_o the_o castle_n xystum_fw-la you_o may_v see_v the_o lively_a picture_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o their_o genealogy_n here_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a fountain_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n borbonium_fw-la ducatus_fw-la the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n be_v bourbon_n famous_a for_o antiquity_n and_o which_o heretofore_o do_v name_n the_o whole_a province_n caesar_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n call_v it_o boia_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o river_n elaveres_fw-la and_o caris_n common_o call_v cherseoli_n well_o know_v and_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o bath_n also_o l'archimont_n montmerant_n and_o cosne_n surname_v en_fw-fr burbonnois_n near_o the_o river_n lotre_fw-fr have_v a_o castle_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o territory_n be_v fit_a for_o pasturage_v it_o exceed_v other_o part_n also_o montlusson_n and_o s._n porcin_n who_o field_n do_v bring_v forth_o excellent_a wine_n yet_o some_o do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o â—vernia_n also_o cusset_a chancelle_n charroux_n vernueil_n famous_a for_o wine_n also_o varennes_n a_o famous_a town_n by_o the_o river_n elaveres_n gannat_v confine_n upon_o avernia_n also_o le_fw-fr mont_fw-fr aux_fw-fr moines_n souvigni_n le_fw-fr comte_n ou_fw-fr aux_fw-fr mâ—ines_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n have_v a_o stately_a castle_n also_o erisson_n sancoing_n the_o fane_n of_o s._n peter_n common_o call_v s._n pierre_n le_fw-fr monstier_n which_o be_v not_o very_o ancient_a it_o have_v a_o precedent_n under_o who_o be_v the_o baylies_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o the_o town_n which_o be_v common_o call_v douziois_fw-mi xaincoâ—â—usset_a and_o other_o one_o part_n whereof_o be_v seat_v in_o avernia_n and_o another_o 〈◊〉_d nervernesium_n there_o be_v also_o ainayla_n chasteau_n so_o name_v from_o the_o caâ—_n s_o amand_n and_o other_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o city_n and_o town_n the_o county_n be_v two_o which_o be_v common_o call_v beaujolois_n and_o fâ—â—est_n the_o former_a bello_fw-la jolesius_n contain_v all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n ligeris_n and_o araxis_n be_v situate_v towards_o the_o east_n between_o the_o forestians_n and_o burgundian_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a bourbon_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v in_o french_a beau-jea_a the_o other_o be_v name_v not_o from_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n as_o the_o word_n do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v but_o from_o the_o forensians_n for_o so_o i_o name_v those_o people_n on_o the_o north_n lie_v bourbon_n on_o the_o west_n avernia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o lugdunian_n confine_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o east_n the_o bello-jolesians_a heretofore_o it_o have_v earl_n from_o who_o stock_n do_v arise_v the_o noble_a of_o bello-iolesius_a a_o certain_a earl_n of_o forrest_n and_o bello-iolesius_a be_v celebrate_v by_o french_a historian_n who_o have_v three_o son_n arthauldus_n earl_n of_o lugdunum_n stephen_n earl_n of_o forrest_n and_o emfrid_n earl_n of_o bello-iolesius_a when_o thus_o the_o county_n of_o forrest_n and_o bello-iolesius_a have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n distract_v they_o be_v unite_v again_o by_o the_o death_n of_o guicaâ—d_n earl_n of_o bello-iolesius_a who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o france_n for_o his_o sister_n isabel_n countess_n of_o bello-iolesius_a be_v marry_v to_o reginaldus_n earl_n of_o forte_a who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o arthauld_v aforesaid_a as_o she_o from_o the_o offspring_n of_o stephan_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o arthauld_v as_o be_v mention_v before_o from_o this_o marriage_n there_o proceed_v guido_n who_o be_v
and_o substitute_n under_o he_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o maeth_n and_o deren_n ardach_n or_o apde_v kilmore_n clogher_n down_n coner_n klancknos_n raboo_n or_o ropo_fw-it and_o dromoore_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n and_o province_n in_o order_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o six_o and_o fifty_o castle_n there_o be_v also_o nine_o market_n town_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o hithermost_a and_o furthermost_a the_o hithermost_a have_v three_o county_n louth_n downe_n connogh_a and_o antrimme_a the_o farthermost_a have_v seven_o monahon_n tiroen_n armack_n colrane_n donergall_n fermanagh_n and_o cavon_n connacia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n some_o call_v it_o connachtia_n the_o english_a call_v it_o connagh_n bound_n and_o the_o irish_a connaghti_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o part_n of_o lagenia_fw-la on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o vltonia_fw-la on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o western_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o part_n of_o momonia_n or_o munster_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n sineo_n or_o shennin_n and_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v long_o form_n and_o at_o either_o end_n both_o northward_o and_o southward_o it_o be_v very_o narrow_a but_o towards_o the_o middle_n it_o grow_v long_o on_o either_o side_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n long_o from_o the_o river_n shennin_n in_o the_o south_n to_o engi_n kelling_n in_o the_o north_n the_o great_a breadth_n be_v about_o fourscore_o mile_n from_o tromer_n the_o eastern_a bind_v to_o barrag-bay_n the_o western_a limit_n the_o whole_a circuit_n and_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o mile_n the_o air_n in_o this_o region_n be_v not_o so_o pure_a and_o clear_a as_o in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o ireland_n air_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o wet_a place_n bear_v grass_n which_o be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o softness_n bogges_n be_v dangerous_a and_o send_v out_o many_o thick_a vapour_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o three_o city_n of_o note_n in_o ireland_n be_v galway_n in_o irish_a gallive_a build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n city_n have_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o it_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o frequent_a resort_n of_o merchant_n thither_o and_o also_o profitable_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v beneath_o it_o and_o by_o the_o easy_a exportation_n of_o merchandise_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o western_a side_o the_o island_n which_o be_v call_v arran_n of_o which_o many_o thing_n be_v fable_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o live_n in_o which_o no_o man_n can_v either_o die_v or_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n the_o province_n of_o connaught_n at_o this_o time_n be_v fortify_v with_o fourteen_o castle_n it_o have_v nine_o market_n town_n &_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o county_n or_o shire_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o county_n of_o clare_n of_o galway_n of_o mago_n of_o slego_n of_o letrimme_a and_o of_o roscomen_n media_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o ireland_n derive_v which_o in_o their_o country_n speech_n they_o call_v mijh_o the_o english_a methe_n giraldus_n midia_n and_o media_n perhaps_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o castle_n killaire_n in_o these_o part_n which_o ptolemie_n seem_v to_o call_v laberus_n situation_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o name_n killair_n do_v denote_v the_o country_n reach_v from_o the_o irish_a sea_n even_o to_o the_o river_n shennin_n which_o river_n part_v it_o from_o connacia_n it_o have_v a_o wholesome_a and_o delightful_a air_n it_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n and_o flock_n abound_v with_o flesh-meate_n soil_n butter_n cheese_n milk_n and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o strength_n of_o fair_a castle_n and_o town_n and_o the_o peace_n arise_v from_o thence_o it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n here_o be_v the_o town_n pontana_n which_o be_v common_o call_v drogheda_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v that_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n name_n be_v in_o vltonia_fw-la there_o be_v also_o these_o town_n in_o media_n molingar_fw-la four_o delvyn_n trim_v kelleâ—_n navan_n aboy_n dulek_n and_o scrin_n the_o three_o table_n of_o ireland_n in_o which_o be_v momonja_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o connach_n connacia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n some_o call_v it_o connachtia_n the_o english_a connach_n and_o the_o irish_a connachty_n name_n it_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n sen_n the_o river_n banna_n and_o the_o ocean_n this_o the_o auteri_n and_o nagnatae_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n do_v inhabit_v but_o there_o be_v so_o near_o a_o affinity_n between_o these_o two_o word_n nagnatae_n and_o connaghty_n that_o they_o seem_v one_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o other_o unless_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n connaghty_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o haven_n nagnatae_n which_o ptolemy_n mention_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o country_n get_v this_o name_n for_o a_o haven_n be_v call_v in_o their_o native_a speech_n cuon_n to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v nagnata_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o different_a in_o sound_n from_o connaghty_n soil_n the_o country_n as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o in_o some_o wet_a place_n cover_v over_o with_o grass_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o softness_n call_v bogs_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v and_o full_a of_o dark_a and_o thick_a wood_n but_o the_o coast_n have_v many_o bay_n and_o navigable_a in-lets_a do_v as_o it_o be_v invite_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o navigation_n yet_o sloth_n be_v so_o sweet_a unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n then_o seek_v to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o poverty_n by_o honest_a labour_n it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o irish_a history_n that_o turlogus_n omor_a o-conor_a be_v sole_a governor_n of_o this_o country_n government_n and_o that_o he_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n cabelus_n and_o brienus_n but_o when_o the_o english_a come_v into_o ireland_n roderick_n do_v govern_v it_o and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o english_a war_n not_o try_v the_o chance_n or_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n put_v himself_o under_o obedience_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o after_o revolt_a from_o his_o faith_n give_v miles_n cogane_n be_v the_o first_o englishman_n who_o do_v attempt_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o get_v connachtia_n afterwards_o william_n the_o son_n of_o adelme_n who_o posterity_n be_v call_v in_o irish_a bourki_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n chief_a man_n in_o england_n do_v subject_a this_o country_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o civility_n but_o bourke_n or_o de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v a_o long_a time_n style_v and_o call_v lord_n of_o connach_n govern_v this_o province_n together_o with_o vltonia_fw-la in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o do_v receive_v great_a revenue_n out_o of_o it_o until_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v sole_a inheretrix_fw-la of_o connachtia_fw-la and_o vltonia_fw-la be_v marry_v to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o he_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o england_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o mortimer_n do_v neglect_v their_o patrimony_n the_o bourk_n be_v their_o kinsman_n to_o who_o they_o have_v commit_v the_o oversee_n of_o those_o land_n make_v use_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o troublesome_a time_n in_o england_n contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o make_v marriage_n with_o they_o and_o get_v all_o connachtia_n to_o themselves_o and_o by_o degree_n degenerate_v have_v leave_v off_o the_o english_a habit_n they_o follow_v the_o irish_a manner_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o six_o county_n clare_n letrimme_a galwey_n resecomin_n maio_n and_o sligo_n there_o be_v in_o it_o the_o baron_n of_o atterith_n the_o baron_n of_o clare_n and_o other_o here_o be_v also_o galloway_n a_o town_n much_o frequent_v by_o foreign_a merchant_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o outlandish_a merchant_n who_o do_v traffic_v with_o the_o townsman_n do_v once_o ask_v a_o
antiquity_n for_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o dote_v too_o much_o on_o fable_n beyond_o the_o cauci_n live_v the_o eblani_n where_o be_v now_o the_o country_n of_o dublin_n and_o meth_n be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n the_o county_n of_o dublin_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n have_v pleasant_a meadow_n but_o so_o bare_a of_o wood_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o use_v turf_n and_o coal_n dig_v in_o england_n it_o be_v full_a of_o town_n and_o people_n where_o the_o river_n life_n hide_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n houth_n be_v almost_o environ_v therewith_o from_o whence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o laurence_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o houth_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o dublin_n lie_v fingall_n a_o fair_a country_n well_o till_v and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o store-house_n or_o barn_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n it_o yield_v yearly_a so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o corn_n that_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o earth_n do_v strive_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n which_o lie_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n neglect_v and_o untilled_a do_v seem_v to_o complain_v of_o their_o ignorant_a sloth_n these_o thing_n be_v unfold_v let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n and_o town_n here_o kilkenny_n meet_v we_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v near_o to_o the_o river_n neorus_n town_n kilkenny_n signify_v the_o cell_n or_o chapel_n of_o canicus_n who_o former_o in_o this_o country_n be_v famous_a for_o his_o religious_a solitary_a life_n it_o be_v a_o neat_a fine_a town_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o innermost_a town_n of_o this_o island_n the_o town_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a part_n the_o irish_a part_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o suburb_n wherein_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o canicus_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o english_a town_n be_v new_a be_v build_v by_o ralph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n it_o be_v fortify_v as_o some_o do_v suppose_v with_o wall_n on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o robert_n talbot_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o butler_n below_o this_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o neorus_n a_o wall_a town_n be_v seat_v call_v in_o english_a thomas_n town_n in_o irish_a bala_n mac-andan_a that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o antonius_n his_o son_n both_o name_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o builder_n thomas_n fitz_n antonius_n a_o englishman_n who_o heir_n be_v still_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n thereof_o there_o stand_v in_o this_o country_n that_o ancient_a city_n rheba_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n which_o be_v also_o call_v rheban_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o city_n it_o be_v even_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o city_n and_o no_o city_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v be_v a_o few_o cottage_n with_o a_o fort_n it_o honour_v the_o saint-michaells_a with_o the_o title_n of_o baronet_n there_o be_v lechlinia_n in_o irish_a leiglyn_n a_o royal_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o that_o noble_a deputy_n bellingham_n the_o great_a city_n of_o rosse_n have_v likewise_o here_o flourish_v in_o time_n past_a as_o have_v be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o merchandise_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a circuit_n by_o isabella_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n which_o wall_n do_v now_o only_o remain_v for_o discord_n arise_v among_o the_o citizen_n concern_v religion_n the_o town_n be_v ruinate_v and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o but_o enough_o of_o these_o thing_n river_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o river_n beneath_o ormund_n the_o hill_n bliew_v blemi_n which_o giraldus_n call_v the_o mountain_n of_o bladina_fw-la do_v lift_v up_o their_o head_n with_o their_o convex_a top_n out_o of_o who_o bowel_n as_o it_o be_v the_o rivers_z suirus_fw-la neorus_n and_o birgus_n do_v arise_v and_o run_v in_o several_a channel_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o ocean_n they_o join_v all_o in_o one_o stream_n whence_o the_o ancient_n do_v call_v they_o tres_fw-fr sorores_n the_o three_o sister_n neorus_n hem_v in_o many_o castle_n and_o town_n birgus_n now_o call_v barrow_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n bladina_fw-la and_o run_v along_o by_o itself_o with_o many_o wind_n at_o last_o pass_v rheba_n and_o other_o town_n afterwards_o neorus_n and_o birgus_n do_v mingle_v their_o water_n and_o have_v for_o some_o mile_n run_v in_o one_o channel_n they_o resign_v their_o name_n and_o water_n to_o their_o elder_a sister_n suirus_fw-la which_o by_o a_o rocky_a mouth_n discharge_v herself_o into_o the_o ocean_n where_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o run_v forth_o a_o little_a promontory_n with_o a_o straight_a neck_n which_o bear_v a_o little_a tower_n as_o a_o defence_n or_o mark_n for_o ship_n build_v by_o the_o ross_n when_o they_o flourish_v that_o they_o may_v safe_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n in_o this_o part_n ptolemie_n place_v the_o river_n 569._o modanus_fw-la aforesaid_a and_o ovoca_fw-la near_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o back_n whereof_o the_o castle_n arcklo_n be_v seat_v which_o river_n as_o giraldus_n say_v both_o in_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n water_n do_v still_o retain_v its_o native_a sweetness_n and_o do_v preserve_v its_o water_n unstained_a or_o unmingled_a with_o saltness_n a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v the_o river_n liffie_a which_o slide_v by_o dublin_n fluvius_n it_o be_v not_o carry_v with_o any_o violence_n except_o after_o a_o great_a storm_n of_o rain_n but_o flow_v very_o gentle_o this_o river_n without_o doubt_n be_v mention_v by_o ptolemie_n but_o by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o bookman_n it_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o its_o place_n for_o the_o river_n liffie_a be_v place_v in_o ptolemy_n table_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n towards_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o river_n but_o let_v we_o call_v it_o back_o again_o to_o hurdle_n eblana_n its_o proper_a place_n and_o give_v these_o verse_n of_o necham_n concern_v it_o visere_fw-la castle-cnock_a non_fw-la dedignatur_fw-la aven-liff_a istum_fw-la dublini_n suscipit_fw-la unda_fw-la maris_fw-la aven-liff_a to_o see_v castle-cnock_a do_v not_o disdain_n which_o the_o sea_n near_o dublin_n do_v receive_v again_o i_o will_v also_o add_v that_o which_o giraldus_n have_v concern_v wiclo_n a_o porte_fw-fr or_o haven_n near_o to_o ovoca_fw-la which_o he_o call_v winchiligello_n there_o be_v a_o haven_n at_o winchiligello_n on_o that_o side_n of_o ireland_n which_o look_v towards_o wales_n who_o water_n do_v flow_v in_o when_o the_o sea_n do_v ebb_v and_o when_o the_o sea_n flow_v it_o eb_v there_o be_v also_o another_o very_a notable_a one_o which_o when_o the_o sea_n eb_v yet_o still_o continue_v salt_n and_o brackish_a in_o every_o part_n and_o creek_n thereof_o there_o be_v one_o archbishop_n in_o lagenia_fw-la which_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o dublin_n and_o clandelachy_n he_o be_v call_v glandeloylong_o and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n have_v these_o follow_a suffragan_n bishop_n under_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o elphine_n or_o bishop_n helphen_n of_o kildare_n of_o fernes_n ossorie_n and_o of_o leighlyn_n call_v by_o some_o laghlyn_n the_o five_o table_n of_o ireland_n contain_v the_o barony_n of_o vdrone_n part_n of_o the_o queen_n country_n and_o the_o lord_n fortonesy_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o vdrone_n lie_v the_o city_n laglyn_n otherwise_o leighlin_n adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n seat_n momonia_n momonia_n follow_v in_o our_o propound_a method_n in_o irish_a call_v mow_v in_o english_a munster_n the_o five_o and_o last_o part_n of_o ireland_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o vergivian_n sea_n be_v divide_v in_o some_o place_n from_o connacia_n by_o the_o river_n shennin_n and_o from_o lagenia_fw-la by_o the_o river_n neorus_n it_o be_v former_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o western_a and_o the_o southern_a the_o western_a part_n the_o gangani_n luceni_n velabri_n and_o vterim_n do_v ancient_o inhabit_v the_o vdiae_fw-la or_o vodiae_fw-la the_o southern_a part_n now_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o county_n namely_o kerry_n limrick_n corck_n tripperary_n the_o county_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o desmond_n we_o purpose_v to_o run_v brief_o over_o these_o county_n with_o cambden_n according_a to_o the_o several_a people_n which_o the_o cosmographer_n attribute_v to_o they_o the_o gangani_n who_o we_o former_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v seem_v by_o the_o affinity_n of_o their_o name_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o concani_n of_o spain_n who_o original_a be_v from_o the_o scythian_n and_o silius_n witness_v that_o they_o drink_v horse_n blood_n which_o heretofore_o the_o wild_a irish_a do_v often_o use_v to_o do_v kerri_n as_o it_o
palace_n which_o they_o call_v king_n arthur_n chair_n on_o the_o west_n there_o be_v a_o steep_a rock_n and_o on_o the_o rock_n a_o great_a tower_n which_o the_o scot_n do_v common_o call_v the_o maiden_n tower_n which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o ptolemie_n call_v the_o winge_a castle_n there_o be_v also_o other_o city_n and_o famous_a town_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o we_o will_v describe_v particular_o in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o valley_n there_o be_v many_o lake_n marsh_n fountain_n and_o river_n full_a of_o fish_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n of_o which_o we_o will_v make_v mention_n in_o our_o next_o description_n sea_n the_o scottish_a sea_n be_v full_a of_o oyster_n port_n herring_n coral_n and_o shellfish_n of_o divers_a kind_n scotland_n have_v many_o havens_n &_o bayes_n among_o which_o letha_n be_v a_o most_o convenient_a haven_n mountain_n the_o country_n itself_o be_v very_o rugged_a and_o mountainous_a and_o on_o the_o very_a mountain_n have_v plain_a level_n ground_n which_o do_v afford_v pasturage_n for_o cattle_n grampius_n be_v the_o great_a mountain_n and_o do_v run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v common_o call_v grasebaim_n or_o grantzbaine_n wood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o crooked_a mountain_n for_o it_o bend_v itself_o from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o german_a sea_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o irish_a sea_n end_v at_o the_o lake_n lomund_n it_o be_v heretofore_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n at_o aberdon_n there_o be_v woody_a mountain_n it_o be_v think_v that_o here_o be_v the_o forest_n of_o caledonia_n which_o lucius_n florus_n call_v saltus_fw-la caledonius_fw-la very_o spacious_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a tree_n impassable_a and_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n moreover_o not_o only_o ancient_a write_n and_o manuscript_n but_o also_o temple_n friaries_n monastery_n wâ—â—ks_n hospital_n and_o other_o place_n devote_v to_o religion_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v not_o the_o last_o 4â—1_n among_o the_o europaean_o who_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o do_v observe_v and_o reverence_v it_o above_o other_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o edinburgh_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v their_o capitol_n or_o parliamenthouse_n the_o duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v their_o palace_n in_o the_o city_n when_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v not_o build_v of_o brick_n but_o of_o free_a square_a stone_n so_o that_o the_o several_a house_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o great_a palace_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o rank_n or_o order_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laiety_n the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n have_v two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o s._n andrew_n government_n primate_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o other_o of_o glasco_n there_o be_v eight_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n of_o dunkeld_n of_o aberdon_n of_o murray_n of_o dunblan_n of_o brecchin_n of_o rosse_n of_o cathanes_n and_o of_o orkney_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o gallowaâ—_n glasgo_n there_o be_v three_o to_o wit_n the_o bishop_n of_o candida_fw-la casa_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o argile_n argadia_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n namely_o sura_n mura_n yla_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n son_n lawful_o beget_v have_v the_o first_o place_n of_o which_o if_o there_o be_v many_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n the_o rest_n be_v only_o call_v prince_n but_o when_o the_o king_n be_v public_o crown_v he_o promise_v to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v and_o observe_v the_o law_n rite_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o use_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v the_o duke_n have_v the_o second_o place_n the_o earl_n the_o three_o and_o those_o noble_n the_o four_o place_n who_o be_v not_o know_v by_o that_o title_n in_o foreign_a country_n but_o the_o scot_n do_v call_v they_o my_o lord_n this_o name_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v among_o they_o that_o for_o honour_n sake_n they_o attribute_v it_o to_o their_o bishop_n earl_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o five_o place_n be_v the_o knight_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v usual_o call_v lord_n they_o be_v in_o the_o six_o and_o last_o place_n who_o have_v attain_v to_o no_o title_n of_o honour_n but_o yet_o descend_v from_o a_o noble_a family_n be_v therefore_o common_o call_v gentleman_n as_o the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o earl_n and_o lord_n the_o young_a son_n of_o knight_n who_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o inheritance_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n that_o come_v unto_o the_o elder_a son_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o family_n but_o the_o common_a people_n call_v all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v either_o rich_a or_o well_o speak_v of_o for_o their_o hospitality_n the_o whole_a weight_n of_o war_n do_v depend_v on_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o low_a degree_n the_o plebeian_n or_o citizen_n be_v partly_o chief_a man_n who_o bear_v office_n in_o their_o city_n partly_o merchant_n and_o partly_o tradesman_n or_o handycraftesman_n all_o which_o because_o they_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o other_o burden_n do_v easy_o grow_v rich_a and_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v too_o heavy_o enact_v against_o any_o city_n the_o king_n permit_v that_o in_o public_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n three_o or_o four_o citizen_n be_v call_v out_o of_o every_o city_n shall_v free_o interpose_v their_o opinion_n concern_v matter_n propound_v heretofore_o the_o clergy_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o decree_n &_o counsel_n but_o now_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n have_v devise_v or_o confirm_v by_o their_o royal_a assent_n the_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o municipal_a law_n write_v in_o latin_a be_v entitle_v regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la the_o king_n majesty_n because_o the_o book_n begin_v with_o those_o word_n in_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o law_n the_o act_n of_o their_o counsel_n which_o be_v call_v parliament_n be_v write_v in_o scotch_a there_o be_v many_o and_o divers_a magistrate_n in_o scotland_n as_o in_o other_o nation_n among_o these_o the_o chief_a and_o next_o to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o they_o call_v the_o governor_n he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n if_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o any_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o king_n or_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n can_v manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v also_o a_o continual_a senate_n at_o edenburrough_n so_o frame_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n that_o the_o clergy_n do_v in_o number_n equal_v the_o laiety_n the_o clergy_n have_v a_o precedent_n over_o they_o who_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n unless_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_a for_o he_o have_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o all_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o that_o sit_v on_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n they_o call_v the_o great_a justice_n he_o that_o look_v to_o sea-matter_n the_o admiral_n he_o that_o look_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o marshal_n and_o he_o that_o punish_v offence_n commit_v in_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o constable_n there_o be_v also_o in_o several_a province_n which_o they_o call_v viecounty_n those_o which_o be_v governor_n of_o they_o who_o by_o a_o ancient_a name_n they_o call_v viscount_n their_o authority_n in_o decide_v those_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o civil_a cause_n do_v depend_v on_o a_o certain_a hereditary_a right_n by_o which_o they_o claim_v also_o unto_o themselves_o those_o vicountship_n so_o that_o these_o viscount_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n but_o bear_v unto_o it_o by_o right_a from_o their_o parent_n the_o city_n also_o and_o town_n have_v their_o governor_n their_o bailiff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n of_o that_o kind_n who_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o obedience_n and_o do_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o apt_a disposition_n and_o rank_v of_o degree_n by_o the_o holy_a majesty_n of_o law_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n do_v flourish_v and_o deserve_v great_a praise_n these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n earldom_n
now_o call_v meaulx_n provinse_n and_o other_o castellum_n theoderick_n common_o call_v chasteau_n thierry_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n of_o brye_n have_v a_o bailie_n and_o precedent_n in_o it_o it_o have_v also_o a_o bishop_n seat_n of_o which_o belleforrestius_n reckon_v 101._o bishop_n the_o last_o of_o which_o number_n be_v ludovicus_n bresius_n provinsy_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o the_o sweet_a red_a rose_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o for_o the_o rose-cake_n and_o rose-water_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n here_o be_v some_o ruinous_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v campania_n the_o country_n of_o bellovacum_fw-la common_o call_v beawais_n or_o beawoisin_n the_o state_n ecclesiastic_a the_o bishop_n of_o bellovacum_fw-la be_v a_o spiritval_n and_o temporal_a lord_n a_o earl_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n the_o country_n of_o bellovacum_n the_o country_n or_o county_n of_o bellovacum_n call_v call_v in_o french_a con_n té_fw-fr de_fw-fr beanvais_fw-fr or_o beauvoisin_n do_v receive_v that_o appellation_n by_o name_n from_o the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n bellovacum_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a country_n have_v hill_n and_o mountain_n round_o about_o it_o not_o very_o high_a fertility_n plant_v with_o vine_n here_o also_o meadow_n and_o there_o pasture_n and_o field_n fit_a for_o tillage_n beauvois_n have_v a_o thin_a subtle_a kind_n of_o earth_n find_v in_o it_o of_o which_o divers_a kind_n of_o vessel_n be_v make_v and_o transport_v into_o many_o country_n and_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o flax_n which_o grow_v at_o a_o little_a town_n common_o call_v rule_n for_o those_o of_o flanders_n and_o hannonia_n or_o henegou_n do_v buy_v it_o and_o do_v make_v fine_a web_n of_o cloth_n of_o it_o which_o they_o sell_v at_o home_n and_o transport_v abroad_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n of_o france_n be_v the_o bellovaci_n who_o caesar_n and_o pliny_n do_v often_o mention_v call_v by_o strabo_n bellolakoi_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n belluakoi_fw-fr caesar_n witness_v that_o these_o bellovacians_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o belgian_n both_o for_o prowess_n authority_n and_o number_n of_o man_n as_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v 100000._o man_n into_o the_o field_n the_o author_n of_o the_o 8._o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n write_v that_o the_o bellovacians_n do_v exceed_v all_o frenchman_n and_o belgian_n for_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o strabo_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n say_v that_o the_o bellovacians_n be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o belgian_n and_o after_o they_o the_o suessone_n caesar_n do_v in_o some_o manner_n paint_v out_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o bellovacians_n when_o he_o show_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o elect_v their_o prince_n out_o of_o themselves_o as_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v that_o corbeus_n who_o albeit_o his_o army_n of_o citizen_n be_v overcome_v yet_o no_o calamity_n can_v make_v he_o leave_v the_o field_n retire_v to_o the_o wood_n or_o yield_v himself_o upon_o any_o condition_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o roman_n but_o sight_v valiant_o and_o wound_v many_o he_o do_v enforce_v the_o enrage_a conqueror_n to_o cast_v their_o dart_n at_o he_o caesar_n also_o do_v mention_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o bellovacians_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a people_n whence_o that_o excuse_n of_o the_o bellovacian_a senate_n to_o caesar_n that_o while_o corbaeus_n live_v the_o senate_n can_v not_o do_v so_o much_o in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o unskilful_a multitude_n but_o although_o the_o bellovacians_n in_o caesar_n time_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n for_o their_o courage_n and_o fortitude_n yet_o at_o length_n be_v overcome_v they_o yield_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o until_o the_o frenchman_n pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n possess_fw-fr france_n the_o husbandman_n of_o this_o country_n in_o king_n john_n time_n do_v stir_v up_o a_o sedition_n which_o be_v common_o call_v laquerte_a and_o they_o especial_o aim_v at_o the_o noble_n of_o who_o they_o slay_v many_o and_o pull_v down_o their_o house_n at_o length_n charles_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n and_o surname_v the_o wise_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a do_v quiet_a this_o sedition_n as_o know_v what_o will_v be_v the_o event_n of_o it_o and_o what_o trouble_n will_v spring_v there_o from_o if_o it_o be_v not_o extinguish_v in_o time_n the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v bellovacum_n cry_v common_o call_v beauvois_n guicciardine_n endeavore_v to_o prove_v by_o many_o reason_n that_o this_o bellovacum_n be_v that_o belgium_n which_o caesar_n mention_v in_o his_o commentary_n when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o winter_a part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o belgium_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a bellovacians_n for_o he_o say_v that_o caesar_n mean_v by_o this_o name_n belgium_n not_o a_o whole_a province_n but_o a_o city_n or_o some_o other_o particular_a place_n they_o faboulous_o report_v that_o belgius_n a_o king_n of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o lugdus_n do_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n and_o of_o the_o city_n lugdurum_n a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o build_n of_o troy_n and_o call_v it_o belgium_n whence_o gallia_n belgica_n have_v its_o denomination_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a famous_a city_n as_o have_v beside_o a_o bishopric_n a_o earl_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a monument_n find_v in_o it_o which_o do_v witness_v that_o it_o be_v once_o a_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a city_n it_o have_v a_o excellent_a situation_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o tower_n entrench_v with_o broad_a deep_a ditch_n well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n as_o also_o adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n the_o chief_a church_n whereof_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n consecrate_v to_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a church_n in_o france_n and_o in_o which_o they_o report_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o justin_n martyr_n eurotus_n and_o germerus_n be_v keep_v the_o bishop_n of_o bellovacum_n do_v write_v themselves_o earl_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v s._n lucian_n after_o who_o succeed_v 84._o bishop_n who_o belleforrestius_n do_v reckon_v up_o and_o make_v charles_n of_o bourbon_n the_o last_o of_o they_o bellovacum_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o merchant_n of_o paris_n by_o a_o proefect_n and_o also_o by_o twelve_o peer_n who_o be_v as_o so_o many_o consul_n be_v annual_a magistrate_n and_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n as_o the_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n be_v usual_o choose_v this_o city_n be_v rich_a by_o clothing_n and_o gain_v this_o honour_n to_o itself_o that_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a carpet_n in_o all_o france_n be_v make_v therein_o a_o nation_n counsel_n be_v here_o hold_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o year_n 1114._o here_o be_v bear_v the_o great_a historian_n vincentius_n a_o doctor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o dominican_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 840._o in_o this_o city_n be_v also_o bear_v guilielmus_fw-la durandus_fw-la who_o be_v the_o country_n of_o bellovacum_fw-la belovacium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la first_o here_o a_o canon_n afterward_o deane_n of_o chartes_n and_o last_o of_o all_o bishop_n of_o man_v he_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1286._o there_o be_v the_o place_n of_o johannes_n choletus_n his_o nativity_n who_o found_v a_o college_n at_o paris_n common_o call_v le_fw-fr college_n des_fw-fr cholet_n and_o be_v a_o cardinal_n though_o of_o mean_a birth_n and_o last_o here_o be_v bear_v johannâ—s_a michael_n bishop_n of_o angiers_n who_o in_o anjou_n they_o esteem_v as_o a_o saint_n this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o territory_n of_o beavais_n that_o 11._o or_o 12_o mile_n round_o about_o this_o city_n there_o be_v so_o many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o those_o so_o near_o one_o to_o another_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v above_o a_o mile_n distant_a this_o city_n be_v exchange_v for_o the_o county_n of_o sancerrane_n which_o roger_n bishop_n of_o bellavaâ—nm_n surrender_v up_o to_o eudon_n earl_n of_o campania_n for_o the_o county_n of_o bellovacum_n the_o good_n land_n and_o dominion_n whereof_o he_o join_v to_o his_o bishopric_n the_o country_n of_o bellovacum_n contain_v clermont_n not_o far_o from_o bellovacum_n which_o be_v a_o county_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o bourbon_n charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n agres_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n two_o son_n john_n and_o peter_n john_n the_o second_o of_o this_o name_n marry_v jone_n the_o
buy_v their_o liberty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o helvetia_n and_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o friburg_n there_o be_v such_o a_o epitaph_n find_v dum_fw-la bis_fw-la sexceâ—tis_fw-la ter_z senis_fw-la jungitur_fw-la annus_fw-la in_o friburg_n moritur_fw-la berchtoldus_n dux_n alemannus_n unto_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o if_o thou_o do_v add_v a_o year_n then_o berchtold_a duke_n of_o almain_n in_o friburg_n die_v here_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v wonderful_o well_o seat_v for_o part_n of_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o mountain_n and_o part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o vale_n and_o the_o river_n â—anâ—_n do_v flow_v about_o the_o mountain_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o city_n the_o judgement_n hall_n be_v situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n where_o there_o be_v former_o a_o castle_n from_o whâ—ch_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o city_n grow_v large_a both_o above_o aâ—d_n beneath_o two_o opposite_a mountain_n do_v bear_v the_o wall_n although_o on_o the_o eastern_a mountain_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o house_n but_o munition_n and_o fortification_n wheresoever_o you_o go_v in_o the_o city_n you_o must_v either_o ascend_v or_o descend_v the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o bring_v forâ—h_v all_o thing_n necessary_a except_o wine_n of_o which_o they_o have_v none_o but_o that_o which_o be_v import_v and_o bring_v in_o and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o this_o tract_n now_o we_o will_v add_v something_o concern_v the_o civil_a government_n of_o these_o city_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o these_o city_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o helvetia_n which_o be_v not_o divide_v into_o certain_a tribe_n out_o of_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v equal_o choose_v but_o in_o these_o city_n they_o call_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o head_n of_o the_o public_a counsel_n ein_fw-mi schuldthessen_n this_o german_a word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobardian_n and_o it_o be_v write_v schuldahis_n but_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o debito_fw-la a_o debt_n for_o so_o schuld_n signify_v and_o from_o command_v because_o the_o schuldahis_n do_v command_v the_o debtor_n to_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n this_o schuldahis_n have_v great_a authority_n and_o power_n in_o these_o city_n here_o be_v also_o two_o public_a counsel_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o berne_n and_o â—igurum_fw-la be_v call_v the_o counsel_n of_o two_o hundred_o man_n although_o there_o be_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o in_o it_o but_o the_o lesser_a counsel_n of_o berne_n consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o man_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v the_o senate_n at_o berne_n be_v thus_o the_o four_o standard-bearer_n of_o the_o city_n do_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o citizen_n sixteen_o honest_a sufficient_a man_n to_o join_v with_o themselves_o and_o those_o twenty_o man_n together_o with_o the_o consul_n do_v choose_v the_o great_a senate_n and_o afterward_o also_o the_o less_o but_o the_o consul_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a dignity_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o either_o counsel_n by_o common_a suffrage_n and_o voice_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o great_a counsel_n at_o friburg_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o the_o less_o of_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o lesser_a senate_n do_v look_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n and_o do_v hear_v the_o subject_n appeal_n except_o it_o be_v those_o sabaudian_a country_n which_o be_v last_o take_v in_o war_n but_o those_o matter_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o hundred_o man_n or_o the_o great_a counsel_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v precedent_n in_o both_o counsel_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n in_o this_o part_n be_v nuenberg_n niâ—dow_n arberg_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o balm_n the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o the_o lake_n lemann_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n by_o james_n goulart_n in_o this_o table_n you_o may_v at_o the_o first_o view_n behold_v the_o lake_n lemann_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sabaudia_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o baronnie_n or_o lordship_n of_o helvetia_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o valesia_n about_o the_o lake_n there_o be_v many_o region_n praefectureship_n baronny_n jurisdiction_n highway_n river_n mountain_n city_n town_n castell_n and_o fortress_n the_o people_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n which_o inhabit_v sabaudia_n do_v speak_v french_a who_o heretofore_o as_o julius_n caesar_n witness_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o commentary_n be_v call_v allobrogian_o from_o allobroges_n a_o king_n of_o france_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 2433._o and_o afterward_o as_o the_o most_o famous_a prelate_n fauchetis_n witness_v they_o be_v call_v bagaudae_n and_o at_o length_n sabaudians_n in_o french_a savoysiens_n &_o in_o the_o sabaudian_a speech_n savoyarde_n earl_n have_v hitherto_o govern_v this_o country_n from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1126._o and_o from_o the_o year_n 420_o to_o this_o time_n it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o duke_n it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o country_n be_v at_o first_o a_o long_a time_n inhabit_v by_o a_o company_n of_o thief_n but_o now_o intimes_o of_o peace_n the_o way_n there_o be_v safe_a and_o secure_a the_o inhabitant_n do_v complain_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n sometime_o for_o cold_a and_o sometime_o for_o heat_n and_o yet_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n be_v almost_o never_o freeze_v over_o moreover_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o in_o the_o delphinate_a nor_o the_o cold_a so_o sharp_a as_o in_o the_o low_a country_n where_o river_n be_v usual_o freeze_v over_o the_o soil_n be_v fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o fruitful_a for_o it_o have_v abundance_n of_o grape_n wheat_n pease_n rape_n cauly-flowre_n french-beane_n melon_n leek_n onion_n lentil_n also_o barley_n hay_o oates_n and_o other_o grain_n these_o fruit_n be_v common_a here_o nut_n apple_n pear_n of_o divers_a sort_n sweet_a and_o sour_a cherry_n black_a and_o white_a mulberry_n chestnut_n almond_n but_o fig_n be_v more_o rare_a there_o be_v also_o great_a variety_n of_o fowl_n fish_n &_o beast_n the_o wandalian_a helvetian_o who_o inhabit_v lausanna_n and_o other_o place_n never_o unto_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a lord_n of_o berne_n under_o who_o certain_a praefect_n for_o five_o year_n space_n do_v hold_v the_o helm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o ancient_a chronicle_n arpentinus_n hercules_n centenarius_fw-la lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o lausanna_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2790_o from_o who_o carprentre_n the_o ancient_a name_n thereof_o be_v derive_v which_o be_v change_v when_o the_o city_n be_v translate_v unto_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o martin_n bishop_n of_o lausanna_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 593._o the_o city_n of_o nevidunum_n heretofore_o common_o call_v benevis_n be_v desolate_a and_o ruinate_v before_o the_o come_n of_o julius_n caesar_n be_v restore_v and_o reëdify_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n flavius_n vespasian_n by_o a_o centurion_n of_o he_o dwell_v in_o it_o call_v nyon_n cassonex_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 442._o and_o abona_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 456_o and_o some_o year_n afterward_o geneva_n a_o free_a imperial_a city_n in_o which_o white_a and_o black_a money_n be_v coin_a be_v at_o first_o call_v geneura_n as_o some_o suppose_v because_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n among_o juniper_n tree_n which_o seat_n lemannus_n give_v it_o the_o father_n of_o the_o almain_n or_o german_n the_o nephew_n of_o priam_n the_o son_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2994._o afterwards_o it_o be_v call_v aurelia_n by_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n because_o he_o be_v the_o repairer_n of_o this_o city_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o heliogabalus_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o geneva_n and_o the_o poet_n for_o their_o verse_n sake_n call_v it_o gebenna_n and_o also_o by_o the_o register_n the_o german_n call_v it_o genf_n the_o frenchman_n geneve_n to_o which_o vengee_n be_v a_o fit_a anagram_n for_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o miraculous_o preserve_v from_o enemy_n and_o traitor_n and_o especial_o on_o the_o 12_o or_o 22_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o the_o castle_n morgiarum_n be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n clottarius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1135._o aquianum_n common_o call_v euâ—â—n_o be_v build_v by_o peter_n brother_n and_o deputy_n to_o amades_n earl_n of_o sabaudia_n in_o the_o year_n 1237._o but_o this_o lake_n of_o geneva_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o helvetia_n
by_o the_o city_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n whereof_o the_o divitensian_a castle_n be_v build_v with_o a_o bridge_n by_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n who_o place_v a_o garrison_n therein_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o frenchman_n which_o together_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colen_n by_o rhine_n coloniensis_n archiopiscopatus_n with_o the_o bridge_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o bishop_n bruno_n who_o build_v a_o abbey_n with_o the_o stone_n thereof_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1124._o be_v govern_v by_o rubert_n a_o famous_a divine_a there_o be_v 78_o bishop_n of_o colen_n from_o beatus_fw-la maternus_n saint_n peter_n scholar_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o even_o to_o ferdinand_n bavarus_n their_o territory_n be_v very_o large_a and_o they_o have_v many_o town_n subject_n unto_o they_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v bonna_n nussia_n and_o ardernacum_n near_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o wine_n their_o sacred_a jurisdiction_n be_v extend_v far_o and_o near_o and_o in_o saecular_a matter_n they_o be_v potent_a prince_n and_o they_o have_v the_o second_o place_n among_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o four_o table_n of_o westphalia_n now_o we_o do_v add_v this_o four_o table_n of_o westphalia_n that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o this_o large_a wide_a country_n it_o contain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n rura_n and_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o bishopric_n of_o padleborn_n and_o the_o county_n of_o waldecia_n on_o the_o south_n hassia_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o county_n of_o marcan_a it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o hill_n especial_o towards_o the_o east_n where_o it_o join_v to_o padleborne_n and_o waldecia_n in_o which_o tract_n there_o be_v many_o town_n as_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mommius_n holthusen_n osbern_n hullinchoven_n arensberg_n nienhus_n gun_n stocckem_fw-mi fullinâ—k_fw-mi berchem_n molhem_n and_o many_o other_o as_o bergen_n nettlestede_n langstraten_v mensel_n hemerde_n heddingchasen_n over-almen_a which_o be_v water_v with_o other_o little_a rivulet_n but_o the_o river_n mommius_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n and_o have_v also_o beside_o the_o aforenamed_a these_o town_n hilbrâ—chusen_n brilon_n and_o ruden_n which_o be_v know_v through_o the_o neighbour_a valley_n for_o the_o commodity_n which_o that_o river_n yield_v the_o river_n hime_n be_v also_o no_o less_o famous_a which_o rise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o province_n out_o of_o a_o small_a fountain_n near_o frederick_n burg_n and_o water_v the_o little_a town_n meâ—ler_n eiselpe_v helmerinchuse_v and_o meschede_v where_o it_o meet_v with_o another_o little_a rivulet_n the_o river_n winne_n begin_v at_o holvede_n or_o a_o little_a above_o and_o glide_v by_o berentrup_n passert_n dorler_n dâ—epinck_n and_o beyond_o grevenstein_n after_o many_o wind_n &_o turn_n it_o come_v to_o freinhol_n and_o so_o run_v among_o the_o mountain_n and_o at_o length_n mingle_v itself_o with_o mommius_n near_o to_o neijm_n the_o river_n lenne_n begin_v in_o the_o mountain_n near_o nodarem_n and_o come_v to_o overkirchen_n on_o the_o south_n and_o smalenborg_n on_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o run_v by_o meygen_o grevenburge_n habbeke_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v another_o rivulet_n near_o plettenberch_n it_o go_v forward_o to_o ebrichusen_n and_o werdecke_n and_o at_o length_n about_o limburg_n it_o do_v cast_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n mommius_n moreover_o the_o river_n rura_n run_v and_o rise_v from_o hence_o which_o glide_v by_o oldenda_fw-la and_o so_o near_o the_o river_n sunderen_n receive_v borâ—hou_fw-mi and_o so_o be_v much_o enlarge_v it_o run_v into_o the_o rhine_n the_o country_n towards_o hassia_n be_v mountainous_a and_o therefore_o unfruitefull_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o great_a stature_n and_o strong_a but_o very_o rude_a and_o eat_v course_n fare_v as_o bacon_n beef_n beanes_n pease_n and_o lettuce_n the_o great_a labour_n which_o be_v bestow_v in_o till_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o small_a profit_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o make_v they_o less_o diligent_a for_o in_o winter_n time_n they_o banquet_n and_o drink_v great_a store_n of_o a_o thick_a kind_n of_o drink_n and_o they_o take_v no_o care_n but_o of_o their_o cattle_n which_o they_o keep_v with_o their_o own_o dwell_v house_n the_o river_n do_v afford_v they_o fish_n but_o not_o so_o well_o taste_v as_o those_o which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o rhine_n they_o be_v not_o very_o expert_a or_o ready_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o they_o shun_v the_o doubtful_a chance_n of_o war_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o albeit_o the_o saxon_n be_v account_v heretofore_o a_o warlike_a nation_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v despise_v and_o contemn_v of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o now_o for_o want_v of_o use_n they_o be_v not_o esteem_v for_o matter_n of_o war_n the_o four_o table_n of_o westphalia_n westphalia_n ducatus_fw-la the_o dioecese_n of_o leden_n the_o dioecese_n of_o leden_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n leden_n hubert_n call_v thomas_n of_o leden_n do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v call_v leden_n from_o a_o roman_a legion_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o valley_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o liege_n as_o it_o be_v a_o legion_n some_o think_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o a_o little_a small_a river_n call_v legia_fw-la which_o rise_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n do_v within_o the_o city_n mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o river_n mosa_n situation_n it_o be_v common_o call_v l'_fw-fr euâ—sche_n de_fw-fr liege_n on_o the_o north_n west_n it_o have_v brabant_n on_o the_o east_n partly_o mosa_n and_o partly_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n on_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o namurcium_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v 31_o leden_n miles_n and_o the_o breadth_n 15._o it_o have_v a_o clear_a soil_n temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n the_o soil_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a especial_o northward_o where_o it_o confine_v on_o brabant_n where_o it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o in_o some_o place_n wine_n but_o towards_o the_o south_n where_o it_o join_v to_o lutzenburg_n and_o france_n it_o be_v somewhat_o barren_a and_o mountainous_a and_o woody_n for_o here_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n which_o be_v the_o great_a as_o caesar_n witness_v in_o all_o france_n this_o be_v the_o external_a face_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o within_o it_o have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n and_o also_o some_o of_o gold_n there_o be_v also_o quarry_n out_o of_o which_o to_o make_v great_a man_n tomb_n white_a marble_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v alabaster_n be_v dig_v there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o pit-coale_n dig_v out_o of_o they_o which_o be_v get_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o with_o hazard_n of_o life_n and_o some_o time_n they_o be_v dig_v out_o under_o the_o channel_n of_o mosa_n &_o be_v bring_v into_o our_o country_n by_o ship_n and_o there_o be_v yearly_o raise_v out_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n this_o stone_n they_o common_o call_v leden_n coal_n or_o charbon_n the_o liege_n which_o assoon_o as_o it_o have_v take_v fire_n it_o kindle_v by_o degree_n it_o be_v quench_v with_o oil_n and_o water_n make_v it_o burn_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o be_v very_o vehement_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o leden_n do_v boast_v of_o three_o thring_n above_o other_o nation_n bread_n better_o than_o bread_n iron_n hard_o than_o iron_n and_o fire_n hot_a than_o fire_n they_o report_v that_o a_o certain_a stranger_n in_o the_o year_n 1198_o do_v first_o find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o this_o stone_n who_o show_v it_o to_o a_o smith_n moreover_o this_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o it_o have_v wood_n which_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o game_n for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v they_o report_v that_o saint_n maternus_n patavinus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o tungrian_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 100l_n do_v convert_v this_o country_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o the_o bishop_n seat_n the_o dioecese_n of_o leden_n leodiensis_n dioec_fw-la which_o be_v now_o at_o leden_n be_v then_o at_o tunguris_n and_o it_o continue_a to_o the_o year_n 488_o at_o what_o time_n trajectum_n be_v translate_v by_o s._n servatius_n to_o mosa_n when_o the_o hunnians_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o attila_n then_o break_v into_o germany_n and_o do_v waste_v that_o city_n together_o with_o other_o town_n and_o it_o continue_a there_o even_o to_o bishop_n hubert_n time_n who_o the_o year_n 713_o do_v translate_v it_o to_o leodium_n where_o it_o now_o remain_v moreover_o from_o hubert_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o leiden_fw-mi even_o until_o
their_o provision_n every_o year_n and_o do_v keep_v nothing_o for_o the_o future_a time_n so_o that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o when_o unseasonable_a weather_n do_v kill_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o live_v very_o penurious_o yet_o the_o poor_a be_v relieve_v out_o of_o public_a granary_n this_o country_n have_v not_o many_o native_a inhabitant_n for_o the_o great_a part_n consist_v of_o stranger_n as_o swethlander_n bavarian_o burgundian_n sabaudians_n and_o lotharingians_n who_o have_v once_o enter_v into_o a_o country_n do_v not_o soon_o remove_v from_o thence_o the_o swethlander_n do_v chief_o reside_v in_o it_o moreover_o the_o five_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v that_o of_o the_o rhine_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o order_n first_o the_o clergy_n second_o the_o prince_n and_o three_o the_o free_a city_n in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n of_o spier_n straesburg_n basel_n and_o besancon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o wallis_n who_o metropolis_n be_v selton_n there_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o geneve_n losanna_n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n the_o abbot_n of_o hiersfeâ—d_n morbach_n s._n gregoris_n munster_n in_o the_o second_o order_n be_v prince_n earl_n and_o secular_a lord_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o lotharingia_n and_o saveye_n the_o count_n of_o spanhein_n the_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n the_o duke_n of_o sweibrucke_a the_o count_n of_o veldentz_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n the_o prince_n of_o calim_n the_o count_n of_o nassaw_n in_o sarbrucke_a the_o earl_n of_o rhine_n the_o lord_n of_o rapoitzkirchen_n near_o rapoltstain_v the_o earl_n of_o bitsch_n salm_n hanaw_n lichtenberg_n lemingen_n and_o falkenstain_v the_o lord_n of_o morspurg_n and_o befor_o it_o of_o rapolslain_a of_o hoen_n rechpurg_n blakenberg_n and_o blammont_n in_o lotharingia_n the_o earl_n of_o weâ—baden_n and_o iâ—stain_v and_o cuningstaine_v the_o lord_n van_fw-mi eppenstam_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o isenburg_n in_o high_a alsatia_n of_o solms_n of_o nassaw_n in_o weilburg_n of_o sienvigen_n of_o havare_n the_o lord_n of_o muntzinburg_n the_o earl_n of_o westenburg_n of_o witgenstam_n of_o waldeck_n of_o flesse_a the_o three_o order_n be_v of_o the_o free_a city_n which_o be_v mulhusen_n in_o sundtgow_n of_o high_a alfatia_n also_o basel_n colmar_n kaisersperg_n turckbam_n saint_n gregoris_n munster_n ober_n ebenhaim_n straesburg_n rosenhaim_n schletstat_n hagenaw_n weissenburg_n landow_n spier_n wermes_n francfort_n fridberg_n in_o wederaw_n wetzlar_n metz_n toul_n vedtn_n kausmans_n sarbruck_n the_o castle_n besano_n fridberg_n and_o the_o castle_n gleichhausen_n the_o lantgraviate_v of_o the_o high_a alsatia_n with_o suntgovia_n and_o grisgoia_n the_o high_a alsatia_n alsatia_n superior_a brisgoâ—a_n remain_v call_v which_o be_v to_o be_v unfold_v and_o describe_v in_o this_o table_n brisgouja_n or_o brisgoja_n be_v common_o call_v brisgow_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o german_a language_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o true_o this_o country_n do_v deserve_v that_o title_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fertility_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o alsatia_n which_o we_o have_v even_o now_o describe_v but_o if_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o ancient_a writer_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o country_n be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o metropolis_n brisacum_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o brisgoja_n be_v ten_o mile_n long_o and_o eleven_o broad_a for_o it_o begin_v at_o nortnaw_n situation_n and_o run_v out_o almost_o to_o basil_n soil_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n both_o for_o tillage_n and_o vine_n and_o here_o be_v great_a store_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n life_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n do_v joint_o govern_v this_o country_n the_o metropolis_n of_o brisgoja_n be_v heretofore_o brisacum_n whence_o the_o country_n be_v denominate_v and_o antonius_n mention_v it_o in_o his_o itinerarie_n of_o the_o mountain_n brisacum_n when_o as_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o no_o other_o city_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n but_o those_o provincial_n city_n which_o be_v seat_v by_o the_o rhine_n luitprandus_n ticinensis_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o first_o do_v make_v the_o mountain_n brisacum_n to_o be_v in_o alsatia_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o rhine_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v on_o a_o round_a mountain_n like_o a_o castle_n and_o it_o have_v the_o rhine_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v a_o neat_a town_n well_o fortify_v and_o populous_a but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o exceed_v friburg_n itself_o for_o magnificence_n and_o riches_n this_o city_n increase_v present_o and_o grow_v famous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o mineral_n mine_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o brisacum_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o have_v long_o be_v ruinate_v yet_o now_o at_o length_n it_o have_v be_v re-edify_v it_o have_v a_o strong_a well_o fortify_v tower_n which_o bertholdus_n ziringensis_n the_o three_o build_v as_o appear_v by_o these_o follow_a verse_n grave_v on_o the_o stone_n wall_n hanc_fw-la dux_n bertholdus_n portam_fw-la struxisse_fw-la notatur_fw-la a_fw-la quo_fw-la pro_fw-la fraud_n burgundia_fw-la gens_fw-la posulatur_fw-la the_o duke_n bertholdus_n build_v up_o this_o gate_n which_o the_o burgundian_n do_v ruinate_v this_o city_n have_v but_o one_o fountain_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o conduit_n build_v in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o wheel_n in_o which_o they_o go_v and_o draw_v up_o water_v a_o great_a depth_n and_o the_o citizen_n do_v yearly_o pay_v for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o the_o water_n for_o it_o have_v on_o every_o side_n a_o great_a steep_a descent_n to_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o plain_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o draw_v up_o water_n into_o the_o mountain_n half_n a_o mile_n beneath_o friburg_n there_o be_v a_o ruinate_v castle_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v call_v zaringhen_n from_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o zaringa_n have_v their_o title_n friburg_n be_v a_o famous_a town_n in_o brisgoja_n and_o now_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o it_o be_v build_v by_o duke_n ferthold_n the_o four_o the_o son_n of_o câ—nradus_n the_o first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v former_o but_o a_o village_n it_o be_v a_o city_n pleasant_o seat_v among_o the_o mountain_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o magnificent_a house_n church_n and_o monastery_n there_o be_v a_o university_n erect_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1459_o wherein_o vdalrick_n zasius_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n do_v teach_v and_o read_v public_o it_o have_v heretofore_o a_o rich_a vein_n of_o silver_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n there_o also_o be_v in_o brisgoja_n zer_v heretofore_o a_o dukedom_n the_o county_n of_o friburg_n the_o marquiship_n of_o heâ—â—berg_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o badenwille_n staussen_n and_o burcken_v the_o lower_n saxony_n saxonie_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_n call_v their_o original_n as_o also_o of_o other_o nation_n not_o only_o the_o monk_n ignorant_a in_o antiquity_n but_o modern_a judicious_a writer_n have_v wrap_v up_o in_o fabulous_a invention_n some_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o saxon_a the_o son_n of_o negno_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o vandalus_n other_o à _fw-la saxca_fw-la natura_fw-la from_o their_o stony_a nature_n other_o from_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o macedonian_a army_n some_o from_o their_o skeine_n or_o short_a sword_n as_o appear_z by_o these_o verse_n in_o engelhusin_n quip_n brevis_fw-la gladius_fw-la apud_fw-la illos_fw-la saxa_n voco_fw-la vnde_fw-la sibi_fw-la saxo_n nomen_fw-la traxisse_fw-la putatur_fw-la a_o cuttell_n or_o a_o short-sword_n they_o saxon_a call_v whence_o the_o name_n of_o saxon_n take_v original_a the_o lower_n saxony_n saxonia_n inferio_fw-la et_fw-la mekleburg_n the_o dukedom_n of_o meckelburg_n be_v heretofore_o a_o part_n of_o a_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o vandalia_n lie_v near_o unto_o the_o baltic_a sea_n but_o now_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a dukedom_n of_o germany_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n pomerania_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n common_o call_v the_o elve_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o ancient_a marca_n on_o the_o north_n the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n abound_v with_o wheat_n apple_n wood_n and_o fish_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ox_n and_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n moreover_o aritbert_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o royal_a stock_n and_o have_v live_v some_o while_n in_o charles_n the_o great_v court_n marry_v the_o emperor_n sister_n by_o who_o he_o have_v billingus_n a_o man_n powerful_a yet_o mild_a and_o merciful_a who_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o vandal_n even_o from_o
vistula_n to_o visurgis_n and_o from_o odera_n to_o holsatia_n do_v obey_v he_o have_v his_o palace_n at_o meckelburg_n but_o his_o two_o son_n mizilaus_n and_o mislevus_n degenerate_v from_o their_o father_n piety_n and_o goodness_n begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n but_o concern_v these_o and_o other_o prince_n of_o meckelburg_n you_o may_v read_v munster_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n author_n do_v call_v herulian_n or_o obotritian_n and_o by_o a_o general_a word_n vandalians_n it_o be_v a_o country_n well_o replenish_v with_o city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n in_o this_o dukedom_n there_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n surinum_n which_o be_v build_v before_o lubeck_n sundius_fw-la and_o wismaria_n the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v fouresquare_n and_o so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v four_o city_n it_o have_v four_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v senerinus_n the_o second_o neapolis_n the_o three_o be_v name_v from_o the_o cataract_n the_o four_o from_o the_o marsh_n the_o village_n fichela_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o lake_n suerinus_n be_v but_o 5_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n the_o vicinity_n whereof_o make_v they_o bestow_v much_o labour_n in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o ditch_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v a_o attempt_n make_v to_o cut_v through_o the_o peloponnesian_n isthmus_n rostochium_n common_o call_v rostocke_n and_o heretofore_o lacinium_n and_o corrupt_o rhodopholis_fw-la and_o laciburg_n be_v a_o sea_n city_n it_o be_v first_o a_o castle_n after_o godscall_v the_o son_n of_o endo_n do_v change_v it_o into_o a_o city_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o primislaus_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o nicolottus_n it_o have_v now_o a_o flourish_a university_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o meckelburg_n do_v erect_v and_o constitute_v in_o the_o year_n 1415._o the_o air_n here_o be_v wholesome_a and_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o very_o cheap_a there_o be_v also_o wismaria_n which_o some_o imagine_n be_v so_o call_v from_o wismarus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n in_o the_o flourish_a reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a some_o do_v affirm_v that_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o visbina_n the_o metropolis_n of_o gothland_n but_o crantzius_n antiquity_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n date_v after_o the_o year_n 1250_o do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v build_v before_o the_o year_n 1240_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a ancient_a city_n mecklenburg_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n by_o gunzelinus_n earl_n of_o suerinus_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n this_o city_n do_v wonderful_o increase_v by_o the_o traffic_n and_o trade_n of_o other_o nation_n have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n on_o the_o baltic_a shore_n to_o receive_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v safe_o without_o let_v fall_n any_o anchor_n whence_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o city_n be_v name_v from_o the_o safety_n and_o conveyance_n of_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o small_a town_n who_o do_v bring_v plenty_n of_o provision_n thither_o and_o do_v furnish_v themselves_o again_o from_o thence_o moreover_o this_o nine_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v nider_n saxon_n do_v consist_v of_o three_o order_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o clergy_n the_o second_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o secular_a lord_n the_o three_o be_v the_o free_a city_n in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bremes_n and_o magdeburg_n the_o bishop_n of_o hildesheim_n of_o lubeck_n of_o suerinus_n of_o ratzenburg_n and_o schleswick_n the_o second_o contain_v the_o prince_n and_o saecular_a lord_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o lauwenburg_n of_o brunswick_n of_o luneburg_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o of_o holstein_n the_o earl_n of_o roffain_n and_o delmenhorst_n in_o the_o three_o there_o be_v the_o free_a city_n as_o lubeck_n hamburg_n mulhausen_n in_o duringen_n and_o northhausen_n goslaria_n and_o gottinga_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o chièfe_a city_n brunswick_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v denominate_v from_o bruno_n the_o son_n of_o ludolphus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n call_v for_o he_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o so_o from_o he_o it_o be_v call_v brunons_n town_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_a language_n they_o call_v wyc_a but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v brunsvicum_fw-la or_o brunsweich_n situation_n the_o country_n of_o brunswick_n be_v very_o large_a for_o it_o reach_v from_o the_o boarder_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o halberstad_n and_o from_o the_o wood_n hercynia_n even_o to_o the_o river_n albis_n but_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1230_o government_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n do_v change_v the_o earldom_n of_o brunswick_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o make_v otto_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o luneburg_n who_o succeed_v henry_n leon_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o saxony_n frederick_n the_o second_o make_v otto_n nephew_n to_o leon_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o luneburg_n and_o give_v he_o those_o arm_n which_o his_o uncle_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o england_n namely_o two_o lion_n or_o for_o the_o country_n of_o brunswick_n and_o another_o lion_n azure_a with_o ermine_n for_o the_o county_n of_o luneburg_n which_o arm_n do_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o duke_n herman_n and_o his_o posterity_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n concern_v the_o other_o duke_n see_v munster_n lib._n 3._o of_o his_o cosmographie_n brunswick_n be_v now_o not_o only_o the_o metropolis_n and_o mother_n city_n of_o this_o dukedom_n but_o also_o of_o all_o saxony_n which_o heretofore_o from_o the_o builder_n thereof_o be_v call_v brunopolis_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o tubisurgium_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o francis_n irenicus_n it_o be_v a_o large_a city_n be_v four_o square_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a building_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o fortify_v with_o double_a rampire_n and_o ditch_n by_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o tree_n plant_v it_o have_v five_o praetorian_a hall_n and_o as_o many_o magistrate_n it_o be_v build_v by_o two_o brother_n bruno_n and_o theodore_n otherwise_o call_v theomar_n the_o son_n of_o ludolphus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o year_n 961_o as_o hermann_n their_o own_o historian_n do_v witness_v the_o river_n onacra_n glide_v by_o this_o city_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o hartonican_a wood_n do_v divide_v the_o city_n into_o two_o part_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n with_o it_o have_v many_o bridge_n build_v over_o it_o and_o at_o last_o it_o join_v with_o visurgis_n this_o city_n have_v no_o good_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o make_a drink_n but_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o wine_n this_o city_n rise_v from_o small_a beginning_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n increase_v very_o much_o both_o in_o strength_n and_o wealth_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o brunswick_n i_o will_v here_o brief_o make_v mention_n of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v prefix_v and_o write_v upon_o the_o court_n of_o this_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o frequent_a suit_n in_o law_n which_o be_v commence_v in_o this_o contentious_a age_n in_o controversijs_fw-la causarum_fw-la capitales_fw-la inimicitiae_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la fit_a amissio_fw-la expensarum_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n braunswik_n et_fw-fr meydburg_n cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quotidie_fw-la defatigatur_fw-la labour_n animi_fw-la exercetur_fw-la multa_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la crimina_fw-la consequuntur_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o utilia_fw-la opera_fw-la post_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la saepè_fw-la credunt_fw-la obtinere_fw-la frequent_a succumbunt_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obtinent_fw-la computatis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la nihil_fw-la acquirunt_fw-la that_o be_v suit_n in_o law_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o enmity_n they_o put_v man_n to_o much_o charge_n they_o weary_v the_o body_n and_o trouble_v the_o mind_n they_o learn_v craft_n by_o follow_v they_o they_o neglect_v their_o own_o calling_n and_o more_o profitable_a employment_n and_o those_o who_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a be_v oftentimes_o overthrow_v by_o oppression_n and_o if_o they_o get_v the_o better_a yet_o labour_n and_o charge_n be_v reckon_v they_o get_v nothing_o among_o other_o city_n of_o this_o dukedom_n gostaria_n be_v not_o the_o last_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n which_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o father_n of_o otto_n the_o great_a do_v build_v and_o find_v in_o the_o year_n 1051_o and_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o do_v wonderful_o adorn_v this_o city_n which_o the_o aforesaid_a henry_n do_v build_v and_o augment_v until_o of_o a_o keeper_n lodge_v it_o become_v a_o great_a city_n as_o it_o
from_o the_o city_n misna_n to_o which_o opinion_n rithamerus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o world_n do_v agree_v but_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o country_n be_v late_o so_o name_v see_v we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o tacitus_n that_o the_o hermundurians_n be_v former_o seat_v here_o for_o he_o mention_v that_o the_o river_n albis_n do_v rise_v among_o the_o hermundurians_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o marquiship_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o high_a saxony_n on_o the_o east_n with_o lusatia_n and_o silesia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o look_v towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o sudetian_a mountain_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v turingia_n they_o say_v the_o air_n be_v heretofore_o very_o bad_a and_o insufferable_a in_o regard_n of_o moist_a exhalation_n arise_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o wood_n but_o now_o the_o wood_n be_v cut_v down_o the_o foggy_a cloud_n be_v vanish_v so_o that_o the_o air_n be_v now_o more_o wholesome_a this_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n so_o that_o it_o furnish_v other_o country_n it_o have_v every_o where_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o also_o great_a plenty_n of_o wine_n honey_n and_o cattle_n except_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o joachim_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v hard_a and_o less_o fruitful_a but_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n do_v recompense_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o superficies_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o mountain_n also_o have_v divers_a kind_n of_o metal_n as_o silver_n brass_n steel_n iron_n lead_v and_o in_o some_o place_n gold_n in_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o great_a this_o country_n together_o with_o that_o high_a saxony_n be_v call_v the_o marquiship_n of_o saxony_n before_o the_o high_a saxony_n be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n afterwards_o in_o process_n of_o time_n these_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o more_o lordship_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o one_o dominion_n and_o have_v one_o denomination_n or_o name_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1241_o when_o the_o landgrave_n of_o turingia_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o territory_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o misnia_n who_o from_o that_o time_n get_v both_o title_n and_o be_v call_v marquess_n the_o dukedom_n of_o the_o high_a saxony_n saxoniae_fw-la superioris_fw-la lusafiae_fw-la misniaeque_fw-la des_fw-fr of_o misnia_n and_o landgraves_n of_o thuringia_n and_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1423_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a the_o emperor_n sigismond_n do_v give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o misnia_n which_o they_o do_v still_o possess_v and_o after_o that_o as_o munster_n write_v they_o usurp_v a_o triple_a or_o threefold_a title_n there_o be_v many_o city_n in_o misnia_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v misena_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n which_o be_v build_v by_o otto_n the_o first_o the_o next_o be_v dresdena_n very_o pleasant_o seat_v and_o well_o fortify_v here_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v a_o armoury_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o a_o curious_a stone_n bridge_n lipsia_n be_v a_o famous_a mart_n town_n situate_v by_o the_o river_n pleissena_n which_o excel_v all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o misnia_n for_o wealth_n and_o beauty_n here_o be_v a_o noble_a school_n for_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n which_o in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n at_o prague_n be_v translate_v thither_o in_o the_o year_n 1408._o in_o the_o same_o tract_n there_o be_v itenburg_n antiquae_fw-la cellae_fw-la lautenberg_n and_o other_o town_n this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o these_o river_n albis_n sala_n mulda_n and_o other_o and_o it_o have_v many_o wood_n as_o gabreta_n and_o other_o which_o be_v part_n of_o hercynia_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v strong_a valiant_a and_o well_o proportion_v in_o body_n they_o be_v also_o merry_a and_o pleasant_a friendly_a modest_a and_o peaceable_a and_o be_v not_o like_o the_o ancient_a german_n for_o rudeness_n of_o behaviour_n lusatia_n lvsatia_n also_o as_o rithamerus_n do_v witness_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o saxony_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o odera_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n but_o the_o name_n of_o lusatia_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o elysian_n or_o lygians_n who_o as_o joachim_n carens_fw-la say_v be_v seat_v here_o this_o country_n have_v good_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o be_v very_o fruitful_a it_o be_v sometime_o join_v with_o misnia_n at_o length_n the_o bohemian_n who_o strive_v to_o enlarge_v their_o kingdom_n take_v it_o to_o themselves_o lusatia_n be_v twofold_a the_o low_a and_o the_o high_a in_o the_o latter_a there_o be_v these_o city_n sprenberg_n prybus_n city_n and_o cotbus_n in_o the_o former_a gorlit_n and_o zitaw_n gorlitum_fw-la common_o call_v gorlitz_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o noble_a city_n in_o the_o high_a lusatia_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n and_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n and_o by_o the_o mountainous_a situation_n thereof_o and_o also_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o commodious_a to_o miller_n brewer_n dyer_n and_o other_o citizen_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o it_o which_o be_v cover_v over_o head_n but_o of_o all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a costly_a aedifices_fw-la s._n peter_n church_n and_o the_o palace_n be_v the_o chief_a this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v and_o build_v in_o the_o year_n 1030_o as_o the_o annal_n thereof_o do_v witness_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1301_o it_o be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o house_n leave_v stand_v but_o like_o a_o phoenix_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o her_o own_o ash_n so_o eight_o year_n afterward_o out_o of_o these_o ruin_n it_o be_v build_v fair_a and_o more_o curious_o than_o before_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n as_o also_o lusatia_n and_o john_n dubravius_n lib._n 21._o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o bohemia_n do_v show_v how_o it_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n the_o river_n nissa_n do_v water_n lusatia_n and_o do_v much_o enrich_v it_o but_o so_o much_o concern_v lusatia_n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o saxony_n and_o speak_v brief_o of_o it_o these_o noble_a river_n do_v water_n saxony_n albis_n sala_n visurgis_n saxony_n also_o lusimicius_n multaâ—ia_n misa_n sala_n fulda_n leyna_n allenius_n odera_n ola_n nisa_n and_o other_o it_o have_v also_o many_o wood_n as_o lunenbergerheid_n spondawerheid_n woodâ—_n rottenawerheid_n galberheid_n pomerischeid_n which_o be_v part_n of_o hercynia_n the_o saxones_n be_v heretofore_o distinguish_v into_o four_o rank_n or_o order_n the_o noble_n gentry_z freemen_n and_o servant_n and_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v marry_v in_o their_o own_o rank_n or_o tribe_n so_o that_o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v marry_v a_o noble_a woman_n a_o gentleman_n shall_v marry_v a_o gentlewoman_n a_o freeman_n shall_v marry_v a_o freewoman_n and_o a_o servant_n shall_v marry_v a_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v death_n to_o break_v or_o infriuge_v this_o statute_n they_o have_v also_o excellent_a law_n for_o punish_a malefactor_n moreover_o law_n ober_n saxon_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v consist_v of_o three_o order_n the_o first_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o misnia_n of_o merspurg_n of_o naumburg_n of_o brandenburg_n of_o havelburg_n of_o lubeck_n of_o caminum_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o salveldt_n of_o rottershausen_n and_o falckenreiten_fw-ge also_o the_o abbetess_n of_o quedelnburg_n and_o of_o genrode_n the_o second_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o saecular_a lord_n as_o the_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n elector_n the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n count_n mansfelt_n count_n stolberg_n count_n hohenstein_n count_n buchlingen_n count_n rappin_n count_n mullingen_n count_n gleiche_n count_n leisneck_n count_n widersfelt_n the_o lord_n of_o bernaw_n b._n de_fw-fr tautenberg_n count_n regenslein_n russee_n de_fw-fr plaw_n d._n de_fw-fr gratz_n d_o de_fw-fr schonberg_n the_o three_o be_v the_o free_a city_n as_o daâ—â—iscum_n and_o elbingen_n the_o marqviship_n and_o electorship_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o marquiship_n of_o brandenburg_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o this_o table_n be_v heretofore_o inhabit_v by_o the_o vardal_n who_o spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o river_n albis_n eastward_o through_o the_o country_n of_o mechelburg_n brandenburg_n pomerania_n bohemia_n and_o polonia_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o metropolis_n which_o at_o first_o be_v call_v brenneburg_n as_o george_n sabine_n say_v italiam_fw-la quando_fw-la digressus_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la petebam_fw-la a_o deuce_n quae_fw-la brenno_n condita_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la go_v to_o italy_n that_o city_n i_o do_v leave_v which_o from_o duke_n brennus_n do_v her_o name_n receive_v
bloody_a even_o to_o the_o bend_n which_o go_v cross_v the_o scutcheon_n moreover_n the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria·_n austria_z archiduc_fw-la austria_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v situate_a beyond_o danubius_n and_o the_o former_a on_o this_o side_n it_o have_v also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o styria_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n danubius_n muer_n and_o mietz_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o do_v partly_o use_v the_o german_a speech_n and_o partly_o the_o sclavonian_a it_o have_v also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o carinthia_n which_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o river_n muer_o and_o draicus_n and_o also_o carmina_fw-la southward_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o austria_n be_v vienna_n which_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o windians_n do_v inhabit_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n after_o who_o there_o succeed_v the_o boijans_n senonian_o and_o other_o who_o tiberius_n nero_n do_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n antoninus_n call_v it_o in_o his_o itinerarie_a vindebona_n and_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o juliobona_n and_o both_o of_o they_o do_v place_n the_o ten_o germane_a legion_n there_o for_o many_o ancient_a monument_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n do_v witness_v that_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o that_o place_n to_o this_o legion_n from_o the_o colour_n or_o ensign_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o lark_n be_v give_v whence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n have_v their_o arm_n at_o the_o first_o which_o be_v five_o lark_n and_o otto_n of_o frisingen_n lib._n 1._o histor_n frid._n cap._n 32._o call_v it_o faviana_n for_o he_o say_v dux_n iunc_fw-la demum_fw-la terga_fw-la hosti_fw-la dare_v compellitur_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la belli_fw-la exemptus_fw-la in_o vicinum_fw-la opidum_fw-la viennis_n quod_fw-la olim_fw-la à _fw-la romanis_n inhabitatum_fw-la fabiana_n dicebatur_fw-la declinavit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o town_n vienna_n which_o when_o the_o roman_n do_v heretofore_o inhabit_v it_o be_v call_v fabiana_n you_o may_v read_v the_o like_a in_o the_o history_n of_o severinus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n lazius_n say_v that_o strabo_n call_v it_o vendum_n jornandes_n call_v it_o the_o city_n pannonia_n and_o in_o the_o sclavonian_a language_n it_o be_v call_v wien_n wydme_n ortelius_n write_v that_o he_o learn_v out_o of_o d._n carolus_n rimius_n who_o be_v sometime_o orator_n to_o zelimus_n the_o great_a turk_n that_o the_o turk_n do_v call_v this_o city_n betz_n leunclavius_n call_v it_o wetsch_n and_o beetz_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n situate_a by_o the_o river_n danubius_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n so_o that_o vienna_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v and_o a_o strong_a bulwark_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o suburb_n be_v great_a and_o large_a the_o citizen_n have_v fair_a magnificent_a house_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o picture_n and_o strong_o build_v there_o be_v many_o great_a fair_a church_n build_v of_o freestone_n and_o arch_v with_o divers_a pillar_n their_o wine-celler_n be_v so_o deep_a and_o large_a that_o they_o have_v as_o much_o build_n under_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o have_v above_o ground_n their_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o hard_a stone_n so_o that_o cartwheel_n can_v wear_v they_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n so_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n for_o 40._o day_n together_o they_o do_v use_v 1200._o horse_n to_o carry_v corn_n and_o wine_n in_o cart_n it_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o year_n 466._o by_o the_o preach_n and_o instruction_n of_o severinus_n who_o build_v two_o church_n there_o the_o history_n of_o this_o city_n may_v be_v find_v in_o lazius_n and_o otto_n of_o friburg_n frederick_n the_o second_o do_v adorn_v and_o enlarge_v this_o city_n as_o also_o all_o the_o other_o follow_v duke_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n do_v erect_v there_o a_o university_n for_o all_o art_n and_o science_n which_o be_v afterward_o renew_v by_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1356._o but_o afterward_o through_o sedition_n it_o be_v ruinate_v these_o be_v famous_a man_n in_o vienna_n namely_o wolfgangus_n lazius_n medius_n a_o historian_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n also_o julius_n alexandrinus_n mathias_n farinator_n also_o john_n haselbach_n be_v professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o vienna_n who_o be_v so_o large_a in_o the_o explanation_n of_o that_o which_o he_o propound_v to_o his_o audience_n that_o he_o preach_v twenty_o year_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esaiah_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o citizen_n valiant_a hold_v out_o against_o the_o turk_n siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o in_o which_o 80000._o turk_n be_v slay_v there_o be_v also_o in_o high_a austria_z gmunda_n which_o be_v no_o great_a town_n but_o yet_o very_o neat_a and_o pleasant_a situate_v by_o a_o lake_n which_o be_v call_v from_o thence_o the_o lake_n gmunda_n out_o of_o which_o dravus_n a_o river_n of_o austria_n rise_v at_o gmunda_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o gmunda_n in_o little_a vessel_n which_o in_o their_o country_n speech_n they_o call_v kivelin_n it_o be_v transport_v by_o the_o river_n dravus_n unto_o danubius_n and_o so_o from_o vienna_n it_o be_v transport_v to_o other_o city_n of_o austria_n hungaria_n stiria_n and_o carinthia_n to_o the_o great_a gain_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o gmundians_n it_o be_v water_v also_o with_o many_o river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v danubius_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o limmit_v bound_n of_o the_o country_n but_o now_o it_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o other_o river_n be_v athosinus_n genus_fw-la or_o onasus_n tranus_n traunus_n and_o erlaphus_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o a_o pleasant_a lake_n by_o the_o river_n cella_n famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o virgin_n mother_n there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n traisius_n ypsius_fw-la melicus_n marchia_n and_o tejus_n which_o devide_v moravia_n from_o austria_n also_o cambus_n which_o be_v full_a of_o divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n and_o leytha_n also_o suegadus_n in_o which_o there_o be_v excellent_a crab_n and_o other_o it_o have_v many_o mountain_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o mountain_n cecius_fw-la common_o call_v calenberg_n which_o extend_v from_o danubius_n even_o to_o the_o river_n dravus_n the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v schneberg_n semering_n kemperg_n hertperg_n deusperg_n heusterg_n plaitz_n also_o cognanus_n now_o call_v der_fw-mi haimburgerperg_n which_o reach_v from_o danubius_n to_o arabon_n it_o have_v also_o some_o wood_n which_o be_v part_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o wood_n hercinia_n and_o the_o moon_n wood_n and_o they_o be_v now_o call_v der_fw-mi freysteâ—â—er_fw-ge und_fw-ge konâ—gwiserwaldt_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n twelve_o magistrate_n do_v daily_o sit_v in_o judgement_n of_o which_o four_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o patavia_n the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o vienna_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o rector_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o university_n there_o be_v also_o four_o citizen_n and_o four_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o who_o they_o call_v regimentum_fw-la where_o all_o low_a austria_n do_v bring_v their_o suit_n and_o cause_n to_o trial_n and_o they_o call_v the_o court_n the_o exchequer_n whether_o all_o the_o account_n of_o the_o province_n be_v bring_v the_o rest_n be_v subject_a unto_o they_o and_o cause_n be_v remove_v and_o bring_v from_o they_o to_o the_o high_a the_o senate_n of_o the_o province_n do_v appeal_v to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o province_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o consul_n do_v appeal_v to_o the_o city_n praetor_n the_o judgement_n of_o custom_n and_o the_o merchant_n praetor_n which_o they_o call_v the_o landgrave_n concern_v which_o matter_n wolfgangus_n lazius_n of_o vienna_n do_v discourse_n at_o large_a in_o his_o vienna_n austria_n be_v the_o three_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o there_o be_v two_o order_n in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v the_o clergy_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n of_o brixen_n of_o goricen_n of_o segovia_n of_o labachia_n of_o vienna_n teutsch_n orden_v meister_n orden_v master_n in_o eischtall_n in_o the_o second_o be_v the_o secular_a prince_n as_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n count_n schaumberg_n the_o barren_a of_o wolkenstain_n the_o lord_n senster_n the_o lord_n roggendorff_n count_n hardkeck_n and_o beside_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v in_o austria_n the_o count_n of_o thurn_n crentz_n ortenburg_n perneck_n garb_n
thick_a that_o you_o may_v write_v with_o it_o near_o octodurum_n the_o white_a be_v better_a than_o the_o red_a and_o there_o be_v no_o better_a wine_n in_o germany_n than_o that_o which_o grow_v at_o sedunum_n and_o so_o be_v transport_v and_o carry_v into_o neighbour_n country_n here_o as_o also_o in_o sider_n and_o gundes_n saffron_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n there_o be_v orange_n almond_n and_o fig_n and_o through_o the_o whole_a country_n you_o shall_v find_v all_o kind_n of_o apple_n pear_n nut_n prune_n cherry_n chestnut_n mulberry_n peach_n apricock_n and_o the_o like_a moreover_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n do_v yield_v many_o sort_n of_o physical_a herb_n and_o root_n which_o have_v special_a sovereign_a virtue_n this_o country_n also_o be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o mine_n and_o pure_a crystal_n be_v dig_v forth_o in_o gum_n near_o the_o springhead_n of_o rhodanus_n it_o produce_v also_o divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o cow_n ox_n horse_n ass_n mule_n sheep_n hog_n goat_n and_o coney_n also_o goose_n duck_n hen_n peacock_n and_o dove_n it_o have_v also_o abundance_n of_o bee_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a profit_n moreover_o the_o mountain_n have_v some_o beast_n unknown_a to_o we_o as_o the_o aegocerots_n which_o be_v horn_v like_o goat_n also_o wild_a ox_n alpine_a mouse_n and_o hare_n unlike_a to_o we_o also_o pheasant_n woodcock_n and_o bird_n which_o they_o call_v parnifas_n also_o partridge_n vulture_n ringdove_n herne_z finche_n magpie_n stare_v and_o thrush_n they_o have_v also_o abundance_n of_o bear_n wolf_n leopard_n fox_n martin_n and_o falcon_n but_o they_o have_v no_o heart_n goat_n boar_n scorpion_n or_o shelfrog_n yet_o they_o have_v such_o great_a store_n of_o venison_n in_o this_o country_n that_o it_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n like_o oxeflesh_n and_o sometime_o cheap_a moreover_o the_o bishop_n of_o sedunum_n be_v prince_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o valesia_n both_o in_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a matter_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 805._o give_v this_o country_n and_o praefectorship_n to_o s._n theodolus_fw-la bishop_n of_o sedunum_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o many_o other_o emperor_n do_v confirm_v this_o donation_n and_o strengthen_v it_o even_o until_o this_o day_n valesia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o high_a do_v speak_v the_o german_a language_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n furca_fw-la and_o so_o run_v forth_o to_o marca_n which_o be_v under_o seduum_fw-la near_o the_o river_n morsus_fw-la and_o it_o contain_v seven_o tithing_n or_o diocese_n which_o they_o call_v zenden_n namely_o sedunum_n cider_n leuck_n raren_n visp_n bâ—â—gg_n and_o gâ—mbs_n in_o the_o low_a valesia_n they_o use_v the_o sabaudian_a language_n it_o begin_v from_o the_o river_n morsus_fw-la and_o stretch_v even_o to_o the_o bridge_n of_o s._n mauritius_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v former_o call_v veragrian_o this_o low_a valesia_n have_v six_o community_n which_o they_o call_v vexica_fw-la or_o bâ—nnerat_fw-la namely_o conde_n ardon_n sallien_n martinacht_v intremâ—nt_n and_o s._n mauritium_n the_o metropolis_n of_o valesia_n be_v sedunum_n in_o the_o german_a language_n satin_n and_o in_o french_z siun_z it_o be_v a_o neat_a city_n and_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a it_o be_v seat_v by_o a_o mountain_n which_o rise_v eastward_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o plain_a between_o the_o high_a mountain_n which_o do_v enclose_v the_o valley_n and_o it_o have_v two_o fork_a high_a rocky_a top_n but_o sedunum_n a_o bishopric_n of_o valesia_n be_v subject_a to_o torentasia_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o sabaudia_n and_o likewise_o augusta_n there_o be_v no_o wall_a city_n in_o valesia_n beside_o sedunum_n although_o s._n mauritius_n or_o agaunum_n may_v be_v count_v a_o pretty_a town_n moreover_o here_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o martinacht_v or_o octodurum_n of_o gradetsch_n and_o old_a cider_n also_o the_o town_n cider_n leuc_n raronia_n vespia_n brig_n nater_n and_o moral_a the_o mountain_n which_o do_v encompass_v valesia_n have_v other_o name_n now_o than_o they_o have_v heretofore_o the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o rhodanus_n rise_v be_v heretofore_o call_v subecus_n coatius_n and_o vrsellus_n it_o be_v now_o call_v furca_fw-la near_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o mountain_n gothard_n near_o to_o briga_n be_v the_o mountain_n sempronius_n now_o call_v simpelberg_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o mountain_n saâ—es_n and_o matter_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o rhodanus_n be_v the_o mountain_n loetsch_n and_o gemmi_n in_o the_o poenine_a valley_n be_v the_o icy_a mountain_n arolla_n over_o against_o cider_n northward_o be_v the_o mountain_n sâ—lvius_n which_o be_v call_v austalberg_n and_o on_o both_o side_n the_o mountain_n of_o s._n bernbard_n the_o wood_n hercynia_n reach_v forth_o some_o of_o his_o arm_n hither_o which_o be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n for_o in_o some_o place_n near_o arne_n it_o be_v call_v the_o wood_n milebach_n and_o near_o perigrad_n it_o be_v call_v persim_n waldt_fw-mi and_o in_o other_o place_n it_o have_v other_o name_n the_o people_n in_o valesia_n be_v now_o very_o courteous_a and_o affable_a unto_o stranger_n but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o harsh_a and_o rigid_a than_o it_o become_v friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o be_v the_o second_o table_n of_o lombardy_n which_o these_o covntry_n be_v especial_o describe_v the_o country_n of_o tirolis_n and_o marca_n tarvisina_n the_o second_o table_n of_o lombardy_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o tirolis_n and_o marca_n tarvisina_n the_o country_n of_o tirolis_n be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o town_n tirolus_n which_o be_v heretofore_o very_o fair_a it_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n athesis_n and_o oenus_n and_o between_o the_o alpine_a rock_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o bavaria_n on_o the_o south_n with_o lombardy_n on_o the_o east_n with_o marca_n tarvisina_n and_o forum_n julij_fw-la on_o the_o west_n with_o helvetia_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o part_n of_o rhetium_n this_o country_n although_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o alps_n and_o extend_v itself_o through_o the_o rhaetian_n rock_n yet_o it_o be_v rich_a in_o fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n as_o also_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o metal_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v crown_v with_o vast_a wood_n and_o full_a of_o great_a store_n of_o wild_a beast_n the_o hill_n and_o cliff_n be_v full_a of_o fruit_n and_o vine_n the_o valley_n be_v water_v with_o fountain_n and_o river_n and_o full_a of_o herd_n and_o flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o therefore_o this_o county_n may_v be_v equal_v and_o compare_v not_o only_o to_o a_o dukedom_n but_o also_o to_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o by_o rodolph_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v oenipons_n common_o call_v inspruck_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n oenus_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o austria_n be_v keep_v here_o there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n maâ—â—â—am_n by_o the_o royal_a castle_n and_o bolzanum_n a_o mart_n town_n of_o tirolis_n holla_n be_v a_o town_n by_o the_o river_n oenus_n famous_a for_o make_v of_o salt_n bâ—ixia_n be_v a_o episcopal_a city_n by_o the_o river_n isacus_n where_o the_o river_n rientius_n do_v disburden_v itself_o into_o isacus_n there_o be_v also_o the_o old_a city_n tâ—idenâ—â—â—â—_n by_o the_o river_n athesis_n which_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n do_v place_n in_o the_o ten_o country_n of_o italy_n some_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o the_o frenchman_n and_o so_o â—â—â—gus_n deliver_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o neptune_n trident_n for_o as_o the_o randenensians_n do_v worship_n saturn_n so_o the_o tridentines_n do_v worship_n neptune_n who_o effigy_n and_o statue_n may_v be_v yet_o see_v in_o the_o church_n of_o b._n viglius_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o market_n theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n do_v wall_n this_o city_n with_o fair_a freestone_n and_o he_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o tridentum_n on_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n in_o verrucan_n in_o like_a manner_n afterwards_o whâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d ostrogothe_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o langbard_n do_v possete_v as_o a_o dukedom_n but_o desiderius_n king_n of_o langbard_n be_v overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o come_v again_o to_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o emperor_n do_v enlarge_v it_o by_o the_o accession_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o town_n ripa_n near_o benacum_fw-la with_o some_o valley_n and_o village_n after_o he_o charles_n the_o saxone_n give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a
prince_n of_o franconia_n be_v genebaldus_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o thirty_o year_n after_o he_o there_o succeed_v marcomirus_n dagobert_n ludovicke_n the_o first_o marcomirus_n the_o second_o waramund_n alias_o pharamund_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o france_n leave_v his_o dukedom_n to_o his_o brother_n marcomer_n also_o prunmesser_n genebald_a the_o second_o suno_n luitemarus_n hugbalaus_n helmericus_n gotefrid_n genebald_a the_o three_o ludovick_n the_o three_o after_o who_o there_o follow_v erebarâ—_n ludovicke_n the_o four_o gospert_a the_o second_o and_o hetacus_n the_o last_o duke_n who_o die_v without_o a_o heir_n he_o leave_v the_o dukedom_n to_o wituninus_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v also_o call_v pepin_n which_o afterward_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o great_a give_v to_o burchard_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o viceburg_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o and_o so_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 752._o it_o be_v now_o a_o dukedom_n which_o tittle_n the_o bishop_n of_o herbipolis_n assume_v to_o himself_o yet_o all_o francâ—nia_n be_v not_o subject_a unto_o he_o for_o kitzinga_n and_o bristadium_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o gralingiacum_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o babenberg_n also_o chronacum_n forchimium_n staphelsteinium_n â—ochstadium_fw-la be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o herbipolis_n koningspergum_n oxenfordia_n carolastadium_n hasfordia_n and_o bischofsheim_n alderburg_n middleburg_n and_o some_o other_o town_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o moguntinum_n colburg_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n wirceburg_n which_o conradus_n corta_fw-la call_v erebipolis_n ligurinus_n herbipolis_n spanhemius_n marcopolis_n ptolemaeus_n artaunum_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n wirtzburg_n from_o a_o sweet_a kind_n of_o wort_n or_o drink_n which_o the_o country_n of_o herbipolis_n do_v yield_v be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o mother_n city_n of_o east_n france_n in_o which_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o moguntinum_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 751_o erect_a a_o bishopric_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o plain_a be_v encompass_v on_o every_o side_n with_o fair_a hill_n pleasant_a garden_n and_o fruitful_a meadow_n and_o also_o well_o fortify_v with_o ditch_n rampire_n wall_n tower_n and_o bulwark_n it_o be_v full_a of_o citizen_n and_o have_v many_o fair_a building_n on_o the_o west_n moenus_n run_v by_o it_o which_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n and_o it_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n stand_v over_o it_o which_o be_v build_v on_o strong_a pile_n near_o the_o river_n moenus_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o mountain_n which_o have_v hold_v out_o many_o siege_n and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v impregnable_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o monastery_n which_o be_v build_v by_o burchard_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o cumbert_n king_n of_o france_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o great_a confessor_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o from_o our_o present_a purpose_n to_o know_v the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o inauguration_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o wirceburg_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o former_a bishop_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v design_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n with_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o horse_n be_v come_v into_o the_o city_n he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o have_v put_v off_o his_o rich_a robe_n four_o earl_n do_v bring_v he_o into_o our_o saviour_n church_n or_o house_n bear_v head_v and_o barefooted_a in_o a_o poor_a weed_n or_o habit_n gird_v about_o with_o a_o little_a cord_n the_o official_a earl_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o hennenbergh_n castel_n werthein_n and_o reineck_n then_o the_o dean_n together_o with_o the_o clergy_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o seek_v or_o what_o he_o desire_v and_o then_o he_o answer_v very_o submissive_o that_o though_o unworthy_a he_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o office_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o to_o discharge_v it_o faithful_o then_o the_o dean_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chapter_n i_o do_v here_o commit_v unto_o thy_o charge_n the_o house_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o dukedom_n annex_v to_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n afterwards_o he_o follow_v the_o clergy_n into_o our_o saviour_n house_n and_o have_v put_v on_o the_o pontifical_a robe_n he_o first_o hear_v mass_n and_o afterward_o have_v a_o banquet_n but_o first_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bishop_n decease_v be_v emboweld_a and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o his_o heart_n be_v take_v out_o be_v put_v in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n into_o saint_n james_n his_o monastery_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o crozier_n and_o in_o his_o leave_v a_o sword_n the_o three_o day_n they_o go_v again_o to_o our_o saviour_n house_n where_o after_o dirge_n and_o prayer_n he_o be_v at_o last_o bury_v with_o a_o crozier_n and_o a_o sword_n the_o other_o city_n be_v that_o which_o ptolemie_n call_v bamberg_n peter_n appianus_n call_v it_o granionarium_fw-la and_o granionarion_n in_o a_o greek_a book_n it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v balemberg_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o baba_n from_o baba_n the_o daughter_n of_o otto_n duke_n of_o saxome_a and_o wife_n to_o albert_n earl_n of_o babemberg_n other_o do_v call_v this_o city_n psawenberg_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n situate_v by_o the_o river_n regnuz_fw-fr it_o have_v many_o mountain_n hill_n and_o garden_n and_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n where_o great_a store_n of_o musmillians_n and_o liquerize_n do_v grow_v it_o be_v a_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o as_o it_o have_v bread_n many_o happy_a wit_n so_o it_o glori_v chief_o in_o joachim_n camerarius_fw-la a_o man_n famous_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o work_n set_v out_o by_o he_o which_o be_v read_v with_o much_o admiration_n there_o be_v also_o francosort_n or_o francoford_n by_o the_o river_n moene_a which_o be_v common_o call_v frank_n furtam_fw-la main_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o franckofort_n which_o be_v situate_v by_o odera_n munster_n write_v that_o it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v helenopolis_n but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v when_o or_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v so_o call_v henry_n stephanus_n call_v it_o in_o his_o emconion_n of_o this_o city_n the_o academy_n of_o the_o muse_n the_o athens_n of_o frankford_n the_o muse_n mercurial_a fair_n and_o the_o compendium_n or_o epitome_n of_o all_o the_o mart_n of_o the_o world_n this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n moenus_n and_o join_v together_o again_o with_o a_o stone_n bridge_n it_o be_v now_o a_o imperial_a city_n and_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o two_o mart_n or_o fair_n here_o the_o elector_n do_v choose_v the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o if_o there_o be_v competitor_n that_o stand_v for_o the_o empire_n they_o do_v here_o sight_n for_o it_o and_o try_v it_o by_o battle_n there_o be_v also_o moguntia_n common_o call_v mentz_n some_o call_v it_o moguntiacum_n ptolemy_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o tab_v 3._o call_v it_o neomagum_n moguntia_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n maenus_n which_o some_o do_v call_v moganus_fw-la and_o other_o mogus_n it_o be_v a_o episcopal_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n it_o have_v a_o fruitful_a soil_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v large_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o very_o populous_a on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o rheâ—â—_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v few_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v very_o long_o but_o narrow_a there_o be_v fair_a house_n build_v after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n and_o magnificent_a collegiate_n church_n with_o the_o bishop_n castle_n here_o be_v a_o university_n erect_v by_o bishop_n theodoricke_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v invent_v here_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v elector_n and_o chanceller_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v also_o mons_fw-la regius_n common_o call_v conigsperg_n where_o john_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr regio_fw-la a_o great_a mathematician_n be_v bear_v who_o commentary_n upon_o ptolemy_n almage_a be_v yet_o extant_a schweinfordia_n be_v situate_v by_o the_o river_n moene_a in_o the_o middle_n almost_o of_o franconia_n there_o be_v also_o kitzinga_n and_o fridberg_n a_o imperial_a city_n and_o other_o moreover_o the_o first_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o franconia_n in_o which_o these_o be_v call_v to_o council_n first_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n of_o hâ—rbipolis_n of_o wirtzburg_n duke_n of_o franconia_n of_o eichstett_n der_fw-mi teutsch_n orden_n master_n the_o provost_n
of_o camberg_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gilgen_n second_o the_o secular_a prince_n as_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n burgervom_n nurenberg_n the_o countess_n of_o hennonberg_n of_o castel_n of_o wertheim_n of_o rhemecke_n of_o hohenloe_n the_o lord_n of_o reichelsperg_n and_o limpurg_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o horpach_n and_o schwartzenburg_n three_o the_o free_a city_n as_o norunberg_n rottenburg_n winshaim_n and_o schweinfurt_n many_o river_n which_o be_v full_a of_o fish_n do_v water_n this_o country_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v moenus_n and_o sala_n accompany_v with_o eight_o lesser_a river_n also_o sinna_n rhadiantia_fw-la aâ—stus_n tubera_fw-la and_o some_o other_o it_o have_v these_o wood_n speshart_n otto_n wood_n and_o other_o part_n of_o hercinia_n which_o do_v enclose_v it_o as_o it_o be_v round_o about_o with_o a_o grow_a wall_n it_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n noble_a witty_a and_o laborious_a man_n and_o woman_n do_v both_o plant_v vine_n so_o that_o none_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v idle_a the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n the_o second_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n we_o come_v now_o to_o bavaria_n which_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o one_o letter_n from_o the_o avarians_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o hun_n call_v who_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o norician_n seat_v themselves_o in_o that_o country_n and_o also_o bojaria_n from_o the_o bojans_n a_o people_n of_o gallia_n cisâ—lpina_n who_o sometime_o dwell_v here_o it_o be_v common_o call_v beyeren_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n aâ—stria_n on_o the_o west_n sucvia_n on_o the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d rhetian_a aâ—pes_n situation_n and_o on_o the_o north_n franconia_n the_o length_n be_v 29_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a air_n and_o the_o country_n very_o pleasant_a and_o general_o very_o fruitful_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v no_o great_a store_n of_o wine_n nor_o corn_n but_o in_o some_o place_n it_o have_v a_o â—â—â—â—e_n of_o sharâ—e_a hedge_n win._n soil_n the_o rich_a wine_n be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o alsaia_n francâ—â—to_n and_o austria_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o corâ—e_n about_o raâ—ispon_n and_o landshat_n moreover_o it_o have_v abundance_n of_o sâ—lâ—_n fruit_n iron_n cattle_n fowle_n will_v â—e_v beast_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n it_o do_v breed_v great_a store_n of_o swâ—â—e_n which_o feed_v on_o â—cornes_n and_o crab_n creature_n so_o that_o as_o hungary_n furâ—isheth_v other_o country_n with_o ox_n so_o this_o country_n furnish_v most_o part_n of_o europe_n with_o swine_n and_o beside_o bear_n boar_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n it_o have_v great_a herd_n of_o deer_n which_o they_o can_v hunt_v without_o the_o prince_n leave_n in_o the_o year_n 1562_o on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o august_n there_o be_v a_o hart_n take_v in_o bavaria_n of_o so_o large_a a_o body_n that_o it_o weigh_v 625_o pound_n the_o nariscians_n vindelician_o and_o noritian_n be_v former_o seat_v here_o the_o nariscians_n who_o aventinus_n call_v nortgew_n and_o melanchton_n narcaw_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o river_n â—anubius_fw-la the_o vindelician_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n description_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o rhaetian_o and_o norician_n rhaetia_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o be_v large_a contain_v the_o vindelician_o the_o norician_n and_o the_o rhaetian_o the_o other_o be_v lesser_a the_o river_n lycus_n do_v separate_v the_o vindâ—lâ—cian_n from_o the_o rhaetian_o if_o we_o believe_v ptolemy_n but_o if_o we_o follow_v strabo_n they_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o brigantine_n lake_n which_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o description_n of_o helvetia_n danubius_n do_v part_v they_o from_o germâ—nie_n and_o the_o alps_n fâ—om_n italy_n marcus_n velserus_n have_v right_o observe_v out_o of_o ricardus_n the_o name_n of_o the_o vindelician_o respicit_fw-la &_o lace_v fluvios_fw-la vindamque_fw-la lycumque_fw-la miscentes_fw-la undas_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la littoris_fw-la unde_fw-la antiquam_fw-la gentem_fw-la populumque_fw-la urbemque_fw-la vocarunt_fw-la vindelicanâ—_n it_o see_v the_o rivers_n vinda_n and_o lycus_n flow_v mingle_v their_o name_n and_o water_n as_o they_o go_v whence_o the_o country_n and_o the_o people_n it_o contain_v and_o city_n too_o be_v vindelician_o name_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o plinnie_n and_o ptolemy_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a country_n and_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o vindelician_o augustus_n send_v to_o conquer_v they_o tiberius_n claudius_n nero_n and_o nero_n claudius_n drusus_n who_o be_v both_o the_o emperor_n son_n in_o law_n who_o have_v quick_o disperse_v and_o dissipate_v the_o barbarian_n force_n do_v easy_o overcome_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o subjection_n see_v paterculus_n lib._n 2._o dion_n lib._n 53._o and_o horace_n lib._n 5._o other_o the_o norician_n do_v begin_v from_o the_o river_n oenus_n and_o so_o bend_v south_n east_n even_o to_o hungary_n and_o italy_n they_o be_v always_o great_a soldier_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o war_n they_o do_v often_o invade_v the_o border_a roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o norician_n sword_n which_o horace_n celebrate_v and_o also_o by_o a_o inscription_n which_o be_v find_v on_o this_o side_n danubius_n to_o this_o effect_n and_o in_o these_o word_n dis_n manibus_fw-la et_fw-la memoriae_fw-la legionum_fw-la et_fw-la memoriae_fw-la miserrimorum_n vindelicis_fw-la praefectis_fw-la mocenianis_n et_fw-la victori_fw-la et_fw-la aurelio_n filiis_fw-la vindelicis_fw-la surinus_n infelix_fw-la pater_fw-la f._n c._n the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n bavaria_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o low_a bavaria_n in_o which_o be_v the_o landgraviate_v of_o lutchtenberg_n 33.27.49.35_o it_o be_v in_o the_o second_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n we_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o other_o nobility_n the_o meridian_n be_v distant_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o parallel_n 49_o and_o 51_o to_o the_o great_a circle_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o low_a bavaria_n palatinat_n bavariae_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1575._o the_o noribergians_n do_v institute_v a_o academy_n of_o university_n at_o altorsium_n and_o draw_v thither_o with_o great_a stipend_n and_o pension_n professor_n of_o the_o tongue_n also_o of_o the_o art_n philosophy_n and_o other_o faculty_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n at_o altorsium_n inventuti_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n doctrina_fw-la linguis_fw-la latina_n &_o graeca_n optimis_fw-la denique_fw-la artibus_fw-la ac_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la informandae_fw-la georgio_n volkanfro_n philippo_n geudero_n hieronymo_n baumgartnero_fw-la oppido_fw-la praefecto_fw-la senatus_n nortbergensis_n scholam_fw-la hanc_fw-la nobilem_fw-la &_o patriciam_fw-la aperiri_fw-la &_o solemniter_fw-la introduci_fw-la voluit_fw-la 3._o cal._n jul._n qui_fw-la dies_fw-la petro_n &_o paulo_n apostolis_n saâ—ra_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la à _fw-la nato_fw-la christo_fw-la salvatore_n 1575._o that_o be_v george_n vollâ—anfrus_n philip_n geuderus_n hierom_n baumgartner_n be_v learned_a praefect_n and_o balthazâ—r_n baumgartner_n be_v praefect_n of_o the_o town_n the_o senate_n of_o norinberg_n have_v solemn_o institute_v and_o ordain_v this_o noble_a free_a school_n for_o the_o instruct_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o also_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a tongue_n and_o last_o in_o all_o good_a art_n and_o science_n on_o the_o three_o of_o the_o kall_n jul._n which_o day_n be_v sacred_a to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 1575._o this_o tract_n of_o land_n have_v many_o other_o town_n beside_o this_o metropolis_n as_o also_o divers_a monastery_n and_o village_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v amberg_n which_o be_v wall_v about_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1030_o also_o auwerback_n sultback_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o castel_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o nortgow_n do_v former_o keep_v their_o court_n also_o the_o town_n eager_a beierut_n eâ—stet_fw-la napurg_n newenstadt_n ruwenkelm_n kemnat_n krusen_n grewenwerdt_n and_o the_o castle_n gainum_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v from_o wail_v or_o lament_v for_o here_o danubius_n pass_v by_o dangerous_a fearful_a place_n which_o make_v the_o mariner_n cry_v out_o when_o they_o pass_v by_o it_o in_o the_o german_a language_n it_o be_v call_v die_v strudel_n from_o the_o noise_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n eschenback_n weiden_n parnaw_n pleistein_n herspruck_n rurbaock_n neumarkt_a tursentur_fw-la elbagen_n cham_n schonsee_n kunsperg_n stauff_n and_o some_o other_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n palatine_n this_o country_n also_o of_o nortgow_n do_v include_v one_o of_o the_o four_o landgraviate_n which_o be_v heretofore_o institute_v by_o the_o emperor_n namely_o lutchtenberg_n in_o the_o second_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o castle_n luchtenberg_n albeit_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o territory_n do_v keep_v their_o court_n at_o pfriembdt_n and_o sometime_o at_o grunsfeld_n this_o