letter_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o power_n that_o pilate_n take_v to_o judge_v he_o but_o rather_o say_v that_o that_o power_n be_v give_v he_o from_o god_n thus_o in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_v peter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o court_n over_o they_o but_o free_o acknowledge_v their_o judge_n we_o be_v examine_v say_v they_o of_o the_o good_a deed_n do_v in_o the_o impotent_a man_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o heal_v any_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n prove_v it_o be_v lawful_a because_o jesus_n be_v a_o head_n over_o the_o church_n and_o be_v author_n of_o salvation_n which_o they_o further_o strengthen_v by_o proof_n from_o his_o resurrection_n and_o antecedent_n oracle_n and_o when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v any_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n they_o reply_v judge_v you_o whether_o 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constrain_v to_o obedience_n but_o as_o they_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o seal_n or_o supreme_a will_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n who_o usual_o do_v call_v and_o dissolve_v they_o vii_o although_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n by_o that_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n even_o in_o this_o world_n have_v over_o his_o church_n who_o member_n he_o know_v by_o name_n and_o which_o he_o do_v govern_v by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n viii_o but_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o person_n distinct_a in_o jurisdiction_n or_o legislation_n from_o that_o power_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o 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person_n of_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n and_o in_o authority_n in_o the_o state_n be_v earnest_a to_o know_v my_o sense_n and_o opinion_n thereon_o i_o have_v at_o length_n give_v way_n to_o your_o importunity_n leave_v to_o your_o discretion_n either_o the_o suppress_n of_o this_o writing_n or_o make_v of_o it_o public_a the_o two_o first_o article_n do_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o all_o humane_a action_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o faith_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o sovereign_a end_n which_o be_v to_o glorify_v god_n and_o to_o obtain_v salvation_n and_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o sovereign_a visible_a power_n be_v to_o declare_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o will_n of_o the_o great_a legislator_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a at_o lest_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n all_o this_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o piety_n to_o contradict_v it_o the_o second_o article_n say_v that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n have_v right_a to_o regulate_v all_o humane_a action_n which_o be_v tend_v to_o that_o sovereign_a end_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o ought_v to_o sway_v and_o preside_v over_o all_o mean_n law_n office_n place_n and_o person_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_a action_n else_o if_o there_o be_v two_o supreme_a magistrate_n one_o over_o the_o action_n they_o call_v ecclesiastical_a and_o another_o over_o the_o civil_a a_o great_a deal_n of_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v and_o that_o heresy_n schism_n and_o war_n do_v arise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o pope_n divide_v the_o say_a action_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o regulate_v of_o one_o part_n of_o they_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n thus_o set_v up_o imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o can_v be_v in_o a_o well_o compose_v state_n and_o so_o do_v the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o more_o than_o one_o sovereign_a power_n and_o that_o all_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n and_o condition_n soever_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v except_v or_o exempt_v from_o that_o subjection_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o exhort_v and_o dispose_v the_o people_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o that_o power_n by_o god_n providence_n set_v over_o they_o and_o chalk_v they_o the_o way_n by_o their_o example_n 1._o josh_n all_o the_o people_n the_o levite_n and_o the_o priest_n be_v comprise_v speak_v thus_o to_o joshua_n all_o that_o thou_o command_v we_o will_v we_o do_v and_o whithersoever_o thou_o send_v we_o we_o will_v go_v 1_o king_n 1._o v._n 33._o david_n say_v to_o bethsheba_n take_v with_o you_o the_o servant_n of_o your_o lord_n the_o context_n show_v that_o zadok_v the_o high_a priest_n be_v of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o king_n 23._o v._n 4._o and_o the_o king_n command_v helkiah_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o second_o order_n and_o there_o he_o chide_v they_o for_o not_o obey_v his_o command_n in_o repair_v of_o the_o temple_n s._n paul_n do_v appeal_v to_o cesar_n acknowledge_v he_o his_o judge_n consideration_n note_v that_o s._n paul_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a competent_a judge_n not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o private_a person_n and_o cause_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o crime_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o emperor_n the_o supreme_a power_n and_o judge_n have_v festus_n not_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o only_o in_o civil_a instead_o of_o say_v i_o be_o judge_v for_o the_o hope_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o chief_a point_n of_o christianity_n he_o will_v have_v say_v i_o be_o not_o to_o be_v judge_v before_o thou_o in_o these_o matter_n letter_n the_o same_o apostle_n rom._n 13._o enjoin_v that_o all_o person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n acknowledge_v the_o power_n that_o have_v the_o present_a rule_n to_o be_v give_v of_o god_n that_o be_v such_o as_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o his_o providence_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o hand_n st._n pet._n 1.2_o v._o 13._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o note_n that_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o obedience_n be_v command_v to_o be_v render_v be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o most_o wicked_a man_n nabuchadnezzar_n have_v subdue_v judea_n and_o lead_v the_o jew_n captive_n yet_o jeremiah_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o yet_o transport_v submit_v your_o neck_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o serve_v he_o
be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n eliz._n 2._o cap._n 1._o all_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o crown_n none_o will_v i_o think_v understand_v the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o or_o they_o that_o be_v actual_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o by_o the_o crown_n be_v mean_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n be_v where_o the_o crown_n be_v place_v and_o to_o which_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v what_o ever_o title_n the_o supreme_a power_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v have_v for_o sure_a unlawful_a possession_n of_o a_o crown_n do_v not_o exempt_a subject_n from_o the_o same_o allegiance_n that_o the_o most_o lawful_a sovereign_n can_v challenge_v for_o even_o i_o shall_v much_o doubt_n whether_o subject_n may_v call_v any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n unlawful_a or_o whether_o a_o supreme_a governor_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a governor_n however_o possession_n be_v the_o great_a condition_n require_v for_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n which_o in_o express_a term_n be_v say_v eliz._n 10._o &_o 50._o cap._n 1._o to_o be_v due_a to_o king_n and_o queen_n possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o still_o the_o law_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o and_o 6_o be_v never_o the_o less_o valid_a and_o of_o no_o less_o force_n for_o be_v make_v by_o king_n call_v pretend_v in_o the_o statute_n edward_n 4.10_o cap._n 1._o where_o some_o of_o their_o act_n be_v continue_v other_o repeal_v which_o word_n repeal_v will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o have_v be_v use_v have_v not_o these_o statute_n be_v enact_v in_o a_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o as_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o law_n under_o the_o say_v pretend_a king_n be_v never_o question_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o subject_n blame_v yea_o rather_o justify_v for_o bear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a king_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o cap._n 1.1_o where_o in_o a_o act_n the_o parliament_n declare_v as_o a_o thing_n unreasonable_a against_o law_n and_o conscience_n that_o the_o subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_n mean_v such_o as_o henry_n the_o 4.5.6_o and_z richard_z the_o 3._o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o command_n within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o shall_v in_o any_o thing_n forfeit_a for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n but_o the_o main_a reason_n why_o the_o people_n in_o england_n have_v always_o obey_v he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o usurper_n till_o he_o be_v so_o lawful_o declare_v so_o that_o i_o conceive_v have_v the_o turk_n conquer_v england_n though_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o much_o devest_v of_o his_o reason_n as_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o usurper_n by_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n yet_o there_o be_v by_o god_n providence_n who_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n as_o he_o will_v not_o any_o judgement_n of_o authority_n leave_v that_o can_v lawful_o declare_v the_o turk_n to_o be_v a_o usurper_n i_o conceive_v i_o say_v that_o every_o subject_n duty_n be_v to_o impose_v silence_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n without_o murmur_v and_o commune_v thus_o with_o his_o own_o heart_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o recourse_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o to_o another_o upon_o upon_o all_o these_o ground_n of_o scripture_n reason_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o power_n that_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o be_v to_o be_v submit_v unto_o it_o follow_v undeniable_o that_o every_o soul_n duty_n be_v to_o engage_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o thereupon_o that_o their_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o other_o engagement_n make_v to_o other_o power_n i_o mean_v in_o such_o thing_n that_o salva_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v alterable_a as_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o this_o or_o that_o magistrate_n and_o to_o be_v under_o this_o or_o that_o government_n 〈◊〉_d former_a engagement_n of_o that_o nature_n how_o circumstantial_o soever_o express_v be_v able_a to_o dispense_v any_o man_n from_o his_o present_a duty_n or_o from_o this_o command_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o superior_a power_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n beside_o that_o every_o promise_n or_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o a_o supreme_a power_n be_v a_o sinful_a act_n and_o therefore_o better_o break_v then_o keep_v if_o some_o condition_n be_v not_o employ_v as_o include_v in_o it_o though_o not_o express_v as_o it_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o ensue_a query_n 1._o whether_o a_o english_a man_n transport_v his_o estate_n and_o family_n into_o a_o remote_a country_n and_o be_v mind_v to_o return_v no_o more_o to_o england_n be_v not_o loose_v from_o the_o tie_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 2._o whether_o the_o same_o man_n may_v not_o tie_v himself_o by_o another_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o that_o country_n where_o his_o abode_n be_v though_o occasional_o yea_o consequent_o this_o oath_n prove_v repugnant_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 3._o whether_o a_o war_n be_v kindle_v between_o england_n and_o the_o country_n of_o his_o abode_n he_o find_v the_o wrong_a to_o be_v on_o england_n side_n he_o may_v not_o lawful_o adhere_v rather_o to_o the_o late_a oath_n and_o wage_v war_n against_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o among_o who_o he_o live_v 4._o whether_o in_o ease_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v expel_v and_o a_o new_a government_n settle_v the_o same_o man_n not_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o expulsion_n and_o remain_v still_o in_o england_n there_o be_v not_o par_fw-fr ratio_fw-la and_o the_o like_a freedom_n and_o exemption_n from_o former_a oath_n make_v to_o the_o expulse_v magistrate_n with_o that_o exemption_n when_o the_o same_o man_n leave_v england_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o another_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o foreign_a part_n where_o he_o purpose_v to_o continue_v 5._o whether_o the_o same_o man_n have_v continue_v ten_o year_n as_o for_o example_n in_o venetia_n afterward_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o england_n and_o find_v there_o a_o new_a face_n of_o government_n whether_o he_o must_v resume_v his_o obligation_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n from_o which_o he_o be_v loose_v when_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n 6._o and_o since_o a_o man_n leave_v england_n be_v not_o only_o loose_v from_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o bequeath_v his_o allegiance_n to_o what_o lord_n or_o sovereign_a magistrate_n he_o please_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v indifferent_a to_o he_o for_o matter_n of_o tie_n of_o conscience_n either_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o governor_n new_o set_v up_o in_o england_n or_o to_o other_o governor_n in_o foreign_a part_n whether_o they_o be_v new_a to_o he_o or_o late_o come_v by_o their_o sovereignty_n 7._o whether_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o a_o liege_n lord_n his_o obligation_n of_o fealty_n and_o of_o pay_v a_o penny_n rend_v do_v not_o cease_v as_o to_o the_o person_n though_o not_o to_o the_o thing_n so_o long_o at_o least_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n or_o that_o i_o may_v better_a english_a such_fw-mi a_o query_n whether_o a_o freeman_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a or_o otherwise_o swear_v to_o become_v his_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forth_o for_o life_n member_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o owe_v he_o his_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o whether_o the_o say_a oath_n of_o homage_n be_v not_o conditional_a viz._n so_o long_o as_o his_o lord_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o the_o farmer_n 8._o whether_o in_o those_o relation_n that_o be_v accidental_a as_o those_o between_o king_n and_o subject_n master_n and_o servant_n the_o promise_n as_o for_o example_n of_o the_o servant_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o his_o master_n do_v not_o imply_v many_o condition_n which_o not_o continue_v do_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n such_o be_v the_o master_n decay_v in_o his_o fortune_n and_o the_o servant_n better_v of_o he_o the_o master_n turn_v out_o the_o servant_n or_o be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o 9_o yea_o whether_o without_o violation_n of_o faith_n and_o bond_n which_o be_v between_o the_o master_n and_o the_o servant_n the_o relation_n may_v
which_o of_o they_o the_o temple_n and_o priesthood_n do_v belong_v letter_n gregory_n of_o tours_n who_o write_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 585._o the_o history_n of_o france_n in_o the_o 18_o chap._n of_o the_o 5_o book_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n chilperick_n if_o any_o of_o we_o o_o king_n go_v beside_o the_o path_n of_o righteousness_n thou_o may_v redress_v he_o but_o if_o thou_o do_v transgress_v who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o correct_v thou_o we_o speak_v to_o thou_o and_o thou_o hear_v we_o but_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n to_o condemn_v thou_o but_o he_o that_o be_v justice_n itself_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o roven_n name_v praetextat_fw-la be_v in_o great_a reputation_n yet_o be_v this_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v adhere_v to_o merove_v who_o rebel_v against_o chilperick_n clap_v into_o prison_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o sore_o beat_v and_o banish_v to_o garnsey_n consideration_n all_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n have_v always_o challenge_v power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v as_o clear_v that_o they_o challenge_v likewise_o the_o cognizance_n and_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o action_n letter_n the_o greek_a emperor_n have_v call_v all_o the_o oeconomick_a counsel_n not_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o often_o against_o his_o consent_n as_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o chalcedone_n yea_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n one_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n have_v make_v order_n david_n make_v twenty_o four_o rank_n of_o priest_n solomon_n have_v the_o chief_a oversight_n of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o vessel_n we_o see_v in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n great_a number_n of_o law_n concern_v not_o only_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o doctrine_n as_o be_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr summa_fw-la trinitate_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o clericis_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la iteretur_fw-la by_o which_o law_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v the_o bishop_n namely_o by_o the_o 123_o authentic_a chap._n 1._o the_o emperor_n speak_v thus_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la extra_fw-la memoratam_fw-la observationem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la jubemus_fw-la hunc_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la depelli_fw-la yea_o he_o there_o add_v pecuniary_a fine_n consideration_n as_o by_o these_o law_n in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v the_o bishop_n as_o the_o letter_n say_v so_o do_v they_o much_o more_o clear_o assert_v the_o right_n and_o power_n which_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v not_o only_o over_o all_o cause_n they_o call_v ecclesiastical_a but_o to_o make_v law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v letter_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o of_o lewis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a be_v law_n ecclesiastical_a like_o those_o we_o read_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o day_n the_o council_n of_o meyn_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 813._o begin_v thus_o carolo_n augusto_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la rectori_fw-la &_o defensori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o second_o council_n of_o meyns_n speak_v thus_o to_o lewis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a at_o the_o open_n of_o it_o domino_fw-la &_o serenissimo_fw-la &_o christianissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la ludovico_n verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la strenuissimo_fw-la rectori_fw-la &_o defensori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i_o doubt_v not_o but_o these_o emperor_n make_v those_o law_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n within_o their_o dominion_n but_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v they_o currant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o imperial_a law_n and_o the_o stamp_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o god_n observe_v among_o man_n and_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o his_o name_n set_v up_o consideration_n the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v constitute_v by_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v live_v godly_a just_o sober_o and_o peaceable_o a_o heathen_a can_v say_v that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o care_n must_v be_v religion_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n shall_v seek_v after_o that_o which_o he_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o ask_v for_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o humane_a society_n so_o say_v cicero_n religio_fw-la est_fw-la humanae_fw-la societatis_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la but_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v equal_o to_o order_v the_o religion_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n st._n austin_n do_v plain_o set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o three_o book_n against_o cresconius_n grammaticus_n in_o hoc_fw-la reges_fw-la sicut_fw-la eye_v divinitus_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la deo_fw-la serviunt_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la reges_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la bona_fw-la jubeant_fw-la mala_fw-la prohibeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la in_o that_o king_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o god_n do_v serve_v god_n as_o they_o be_v king_n if_o within_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v good_a thing_n and_o forbid_v evil_a thing_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o to_o divine_a religion_n letter_n and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v any_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n find_v who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o subjection_n to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n but_o be_v rather_o exceed_v joyful_a that_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n be_v settle_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o persuade_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a commonwealth_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o one_o commonwealth_n within_o another_o it_o be_v all_o the_o fault_n we_o find_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n that_o they_o have_v make_v imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la and_o that_o the_o clergy_n by_o his_o law_n can_v be_v convent_v before_o the_o royal_a judge_n for_o they_o have_v court_n of_o judicature_n and_o prison_n sever_v from_o the_o civil_a they_o have_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o be_v free_v from_o tax_n and_o imposition_n consideration_n that_o power_n which_o the_o minister_n do_v challenge_v in_o censure_v and_o punish_v of_o offender_n suspend_v from_o the_o communion_n or_o excommunicate_v as_o inherent_a and_o intrinsical_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o be_v a_o branch_n depend_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sovereign_a christian_a magistrate_n that_o power_n i_o say_v thus_o challenge_v be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o constitute_v one_o commonwealth_n within_o another_o letter_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o bishop_n or_o minister_n aught_o to_o render_v themselves_o judge_n in_o any_o cause_n civil_a or_o capital_a to_o punish_v the_o offender_n by_o imprisonment_n tax_n or_o bodily_a penalty_n jesus_n christ_n never_o authorize_v they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o accept_v of_o be_v a_o arbyter_n in_o share_v of_o a_o inheritance_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n god_n have_v now_o entrust_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o england_n shall_v have_v any_o ground_n of_o fear_v that_o the_o minister_n so_o long_o as_o they_o discharge_v their_o call_n make_v use_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n but_o because_o the_o three_o article_n attribute_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n a_o right_a to_o order_v all_o humane_a action_n tend_v to_o the_o sovereign_a end_n which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n may_v seem_v to_o draw_v this_o consequence_n that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v judge_n of_o all_o action_n about_o ministry_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n therefore_o the_o article_n add_v a_o prudent_a cautition_n viz._n that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n so_o long_o as_o his_o command_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o god_n command_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v command_v the_o abjure_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o bow_v before_o a_o idol_n or_o shall_v introduce_v another_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n
wrath_n set_v the_o most_o contemptible_a among_o man_n and_o child_n for_o king_n even_o child_n in_o judgement_n over_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v depend_v more_o on_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n yet_o the_o most_o part_n what_o they_o want_v in_o personal_a ability_n to_o act_v of_o themselves_o they_o recompense_n in_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n about_o the_o choice_n of_o counselor_n many_o unlearned_a father_n and_o unacquainted_a in_o the_o way_n of_o education_n of_o child_n will_v have_v a_o good_a sagacity_n in_o choose_v able_a tutor_n for_o their_o child_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n may_v wise_o order_v the_o course_n of_o law_n science_n art_n trade_n manufacture_n though_o he_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o verse_v at_o all_o in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v be_v exact_o conversant_a in_o all_o the_o action_n they_o order_n there_o have_v need_v to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n so_o many_o sovereign_a power_n as_o there_o be_v act_n and_o discipline_n and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o capable_a yet_o they_o will_v do_v wise_o to_o choose_v able_a counselor_n much_o more_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a importance_n as_o be_v the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n and_o order_v the_o action_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ubi_fw-la magna_fw-la negotia_fw-la magnis_fw-la egent_fw-la adjutoribus_fw-la and_o among_o those_o counselor_n none_o will_v be_v so_o fit_a as_o divine_n man_n of_o learning_n gravity_n and_o piety_n thus_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n go_v about_o to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o several_a profession_n and_o art_n within_o his_o dominion_n as_o for_o example_n of_o physic_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v join_v with_o his_o counsel_n the_o most_o skilful_a of_o that_o art_n but_o that_o the_o pastor_n or_o minister_n be_v not_o the_o fit_a to_o have_v a_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o person_n and_o cause_n they_o call_v ecclesiastical_a reason_n and_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o former_a time_n teach_v we_o for_o be_v they_o endow_v with_o knowledge_n by_o revelation_n and_o have_v ecclesiastical_a assembly_n compound_v mere_o of_o divine_n a_o non-erring_a gift_n not_o communicable_a to_o any_o other_o assembly_n of_o man_n i_o shall_v willing_o and_o necessary_o admit_v that_o divine_n ought_v to_o be_v assist_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n not_o only_o as_o counselor_n but_o also_o as_o judge_n coequal_a to_o they_o yea_o superior_n in_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o but_o the_o gift_n of_o government_n be_v not_o inseparable_o join_v with_o those_o of_o preach_v and_o the_o minister_n not_o be_v endow_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o infallibility_n more_o than_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o state_n can_v be_v i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o that_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o employment_n be_v to_o be_v counselor_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o be_v fall_v insensible_o upon_o the_o rank_n and_o station_n that_o minister_n ought_v to_o keep_v in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n complicate_v with_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n concern_v the_o pretend_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o discuss_v which_o of_o the_o government_n either_o by_o bishop_n or_o only_a presbyter_n be_v most_o consistent_a and_o compatible_a with_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o a_o christian_n protestant_n state_n if_o it_o be_v admit_v on_o all_o side_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o power_n of_o legislation_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n i_o conceive_v that_o then_o bishop_n &_o overseer_n set_v over_o many_o congregation_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v more_o agreeable_a with_o the_o primitive_a institution_n will_v much_o ease_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o care_n they_o must_v take_v in_o order_v person_n and_o cause_n near_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o his_o inspection_n be_v but_o over_o the_o bishop_n faction_n and_o heresy_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o spread_v among_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o christian_a people_n as_o if_o he_o be_v immediate_o to_o overlook_v the_o action_n of_o the_o great_a body_n of_o presbyter_n who_o be_v numerous_a may_v easy_o escape_v his_o eye_n and_o have_v a_o great_a freedom_n to_o innovate_v therefore_o moses_n be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n it_o be_v a_o wise_a counsel_n of_o jethro_n his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o wish_v he_o to_o set_v under_o he_o man_n over_o the_o people_n who_o beside_o that_o they_o bear_v the_o burden_n with_o he_o those_o man_n be_v far_o less_o for_o number_n then_o the_o people_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o moses_n to_o oversee_v they_o but_o under_o those_o magistrate_n who_o shall_v condescend_v to_o a_o divide_a and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n one_o be_v civil_a and_o exercise_v by_o themselves_o the_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o divine_a right_a belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o that_o case_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o few_o bishop_n set_v over_o presbyter_n and_o be_v independent_a from_o any_o other_o power_n have_v a_o great_a opportunity_n to_o lord_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o christian_a people_n than_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o equal_a authority_n can_v have_v letter_n now_o for_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o article_n will_v have_v this_o distinction_n of_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a abolish_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o hard_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o if_o one_o will_v take_v away_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o black_a and_o white_a let_v man_n do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o say_v what_o they_o will_v the_o question_n about_o faith_n will_v be_v still_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n for_o money_n or_o house_n will_v be_v still_o civil_a and_o temporal_a matter_n if_o we_o change_v the_o word_n the_o nature_n of_o thing_n can_v suffer_v alteration_n consideration_n the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o more_o head_n of_o two_o thing_n church_n &_o state_n then_o of_o thousand_o kind_n of_o action_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n which_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o need_v not_o a_o particular_a sovereign_n a_o power_n now_o these_o two_o thing_n christian_a church_n and_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o conceive_v to_o have_v a_o real_a be_v without_o each_o other_o for_o as_o every_o man_n be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o every_o reasonable_a creature_n a_o man_n so_o every_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v a_o church_n and_o every_o christian_a church_n a_o commonwealth_n i_o speak_v of_o those_o church_n that_o have_v as_o large_a and_o spacious_a extent_n of_o place_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n itself_o for_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n a_o family_n in_o a_o house_n be_v call_v a_o church_n and_o according_a to_o that_o acception_n every_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n i_o think_v the_o church_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n more_o than_o the_o understanding_n be_v from_o the_o soul_n for_o as_o power_n and_o faculty_n be_v believe_v by_o great_a philosopher_n not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v real_o from_o the_o soul_n however_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n it_o can_v be_v so_o distinct_a as_o that_o the_o power_n can_v have_v a_o distinct_a be_v from_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o at_o least_o all_o power_n be_v subaltern_a and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o chief_a power_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a of_o all_o faculty_n and_o direct_v and_o modify_v all_o action_n though_o never_o so_o several_a contribute_v as_o well_o to_o ratiocination_n and_o vision_n as_o to_o the_o coction_n and_o expulsion_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n that_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o state_n though_o one_o in_o essence_n have_v its_o several_a faculty_n or_o power_n from_o which_o several_a action_n do_v stream_n tend_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n in_o his_o be_v and_o well-being_n as_o well_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n as_o the_o outward_a and_o to_o follow_v he_o analogy_n between_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o the_o state_n it_o be_v no_o little_a illustration_n to_o beget_v belief_n that_o as_o the_o primum_fw-la movens_fw-la or_o sovereign_a power_n be_v one_o and_o extend_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o the_o cuticula_fw-la or_o thin_a skin_n there_o be_v not_o one_o sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o head_n another_z for_o the_o low_a region_n and_o a_o three_o for_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n so_o in_o
and_o over_o all_o person_n no_o prophet_n in_o his_o time_n prophesy_v but_o the_o 70_o elder_n who_o yet_o prophesy_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o moses_n communicate_v to_o they_o in_o joshuah_n time_n the_o regal_a or_o civil_a supreme_a power_n be_v join_v with_o the_o sacerdotal_a and_o seat_v in_o eleazar_n as_o we_o may_v read_v numb_a 27._o vers_fw-la 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o 1_o epistle_n chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 9_o he_o couple_v they_o together_o or_o rather_o make_v but_o one_o of_o they_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n that_o these_o power_n be_v no_o less_o divide_v in_o samuel_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o he_o 1_o sam._n 8._o ver_fw-la 7._o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o i_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v this_o people_n be_v weary_a to_o be_v under_o thy_o government_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o but_o in_o so_o do_v they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o cast_v thou_o off_o as_o i_o who_o have_v set_v thou_o over_o they_o after_o saul_n the_o high_a priest_n attempt_v nothing_o except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o special_a command_n of_o god_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n thus_o when_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n lose_v and_o then_o find_v the_o priest_n inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n concern_v that_o book_n by_o the_o command_n and_o direction_n of_o josias_n so_o that_o the_o supreme_a visible_a authority_n to_o judge_v whether_o the_o book_n find_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o 2_o book_n of_o king_n chap_n 22._o &_o 23._o where_o we_o read_v that_o the_o king_n call_v together_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n viz._n elder_n priest_n prophet_n and_o all_o the_o people_n and_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n before_o they_o all_o and_o withal_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o which_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v under_o the_o word_n people_n all_o rank_n of_o man_n be_v comprise_v after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o sacerdotal_a kingdom_n be_v again_o set_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o joshuah_n time_n and_o under_o the_o judge_n letter_n in_o the_o 10_o article_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o give_v order_n which_o concession_n will_v serve_v to_o keep_v a_o part_n of_o the_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n for_o if_o the_o ordination_n do_v belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o pastor_n only_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o they_o only_o belong_v the_o degrade_n and_o exauctorate_n of_o minister_n which_o be_v either_o vicious_a or_o heretic_n or_o yet_o uncapable_a they_o may_v take_v away_o what_o they_o have_v give_v but_o still_o the_o punish_n of_o they_o for_o crime_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n consideration_n there_o may_v be_v yet_o a_o question_n make_v whether_o when_o the_o supreme_a and_o regal_a power_n be_v set_v in_o it_o have_v not_o much_o of_o the_o ministerial_a and_o sacerdotal_a office_n annex_v to_o the_o regal_a call_n and_o paternal_a right_n for_o 1500_o year_n together_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v join_v with_o the_o sacerdotal_a and_o among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o greece_n the_o king_n be_v priest_n omnino_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la say_v cicero_n qui_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiebantur_fw-la iidem_fw-la auguria_fw-la tenebant_fw-la ut_fw-la enim_fw-la sapere_fw-la sic_fw-la divinare_fw-la regali_fw-la ducebant_fw-la the_o division_n that_o be_v make_v to_o aaron_n be_v not_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n beside_o aaron_n be_v a_o express_a figure_n of_o christ_n our_o great_a high_a priest_n which_o office_n near_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n even_o soon_o after_o the_o captivity_n be_v again_o confound_v with_o the_o regal_a but_o not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o plea_n i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o ordination_n as_o of_o take_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o law_n in_o a_o academy_n this_o co-optation_a though_o make_v without_o the_o special_a privacy_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o in_o general_a it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o his_o consent_n &_o permission_n &_o he_o have_v still_o a_o inspection_n over_o the_o man_n quatenus_fw-la physician_n or_o lawyer_n and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o exercise_v the_o profession_n in_o like_a manner_n though_o the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v not_o ordain_v this_o particular_a man_n yet_o be_v ordination_n of_o his_o appointment_n and_o one_o of_o his_o law_n though_o it_o come_v first_o from_o god_n for_o so_o do_v the_o moral_a law_n which_o notwithstanding_o after_o it_o have_v be_v publish_v under_o certain_a penalty_n become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n of_o the_o state_n we_o have_v among_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n some_o bear_v that_o title_n de_fw-fr ordinatione_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la letter_n now_o if_o the_o orthodox_n magistrate_n under_o who_o shadow_n the_o church_n subsi_v and_o the_o true_a religion_n maintain_v shall_v transgress_v the_o limit_n vindicate_v to_o himself_o more_o power_n over_o the_o church_n than_o god_n have_v give_v he_o in_o his_o word_n i_o shall_v always_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o people_n to_o bear_v that_o yoke_n with_o patience_n without_o murmur_v give_v thanks_n to_o god_n for_o bestow_v magistrate_n who_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o who_o shelter_n and_o protection_n the_o soul_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o salvation_n consideration_n i_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o order_v church_n matter_n that_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n have_v a_o yoke_n so_o much_o the_o light_a and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o less_o patience_n to_o bear_v it_o then_o if_o they_o carry_v it_o themselves_o neither_o do_v i_o conceive_v that_o the_o transgression_n here_o mention_v in_o the_o letter_n can_v be_v any_o trespass_n in_o the_o magistrate_n and_o though_o it_o be_v one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a nor_o of_o any_o dangerous_a consequence_n he_o have_v as_o the_o letter_n say_v the_o main_a qualification_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n which_o be_v to_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o beside_o the_o main_a end_n be_v obtain_v which_o can_v ever_o be_v desire_v and_o aim_v at_o in_o any_o government_n which_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o salvation_n but_o suppose_v that_o the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o own_o power_n over_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o order_v the_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o do_v likewise_o conceive_v that_o here_o the_o magistrate_n do_v trespass_n as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o not_o as_o a_o usurper_n and_o be_v like_o he_o that_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o own_o wine_n and_o not_o with_o another_o in_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o double_a trespass_n the_o one_o against_o his_o own_o body_n the_o other_o against_o the_o good_a creature_n of_o god_n which_o he_o spill_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o as_o they_o say_v by_o way_n of_o proverb_n right_a be_v right_o still_o and_o wrong_v wrong_v in_o what_o ever_o disguise_n they_o appear_v so_o mischief_n be_v a_o mischief_n still_o and_o as_o great_a a_o mischief_n in_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n whether_o his_o power_n exceed_v in_o thing_n they_o call_v civil_a or_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n though_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v far_o great_a in_o mis-ordering_a the_o latter_a god_n have_v equal_o entrust_v he_o over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o which_o trust_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o christian_a magistrate_n will_v govern_v without_o that_o distinction_n of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a finis_fw-la february_n 25._o 1649._o imprimatur_fw-la nathaniel_n brent_n