signify_v where_o the_o priest_n be_v customable_o shave_v in_o token_n of_o sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o god_n apis._n and_o they_o be_v also_o shave_v daily_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o filth_n in_o their_o quotidian_a sacrifice_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o priest_n croun_n be_v to_o declare_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o reject_v terrene_a and_o earthly_a substance_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o only_o a_o competent_a sufficiency_n anacletus_fw-la first_o forbid_v priest_n to_o have_v beard_n or_o long_a hair_n siricus_n decree_v that_o all_o those_o man_n that_o be_v twice_o marry_v or_o wed_v a_o widow_n shall_v be_v no_o priest_n anastasius_n command_v priest_n that_o none_o that_o be_v lame_a or_o maim_a shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n bonifacius_n institute_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o priest_n priest_n before_o he_o be_v 30_o year_n old_a for_o that_o be_v the_o age_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n but_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o be_v 25_o year_n old_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o levite_n which_o at_o that_o age_n minister_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n anacletus_fw-la also_o appoint_v bishop_n that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v install_v and_o consecrate_v of_o other_o ancient_a bishop_n chap._n vi_o who_o devise_v parish_n and_o diocese_n the_o order_n of_o cardinal_n notary_n and_o chamberlain_n after_o that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v ordain_v both_o lest_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v overgreat_a and_o also_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o his_o charge_n be_v and_o ho_o far_o his_o office_n extend_v dionysius_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 267_o divide_v both_o in_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n church_n churchyard_n and_o parish_n to_o curate_n and_o diocese_n to_o bishop_n and_o command_v every_o man_n shall_v be_v content_v with_o his_o prescript_n bound_n but_o before_o that_o rome_n euaristus_n appoint_v title_n of_o cure_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o rome_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o christen_v all_o that_o be_v convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o resort_v thithen_a 〈◊〉_d receive_v â—he_v faith_n and_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o afterward_o marcellus_n decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o number_n these_o because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a priest_n in_o rome_n cardinal_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n before_o the_o rest_n be_v name_v cardinal_n and_o of_o they_o without_o doubt_n the_o order_n of_o cardinal_n spring_v first_o which_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o daily_a presence_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o have_v the_o primary_n oâ—_n of_o christ_n endome_n be_v have_v in_o great_a reputation_n and_o reverence_n and_o innocentius_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n innocentius_n 1â—54_n willing_a to_o augment_v and_o advance_v their_o dignity_n command_v by_o 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o shall_v riâ—â—_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o wear_v a_o red_a hat_n hat_n whereby_o be_v mean_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o â—â—â—endinesse_n to_o adventure_v themselves_o for_o the_o love_n of_o religion_n and_o spend_v their_o blood_n in_o christ_n cause_n and_o paulus_n bishop_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v scarlet_a robe_n or_o kirtell_n this_o order_n stand_v of_o three_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v bishop_n and_o be_v in_o number_n sâ—x_fw-la cardinal_n the_o cardinal_n of_o hostia_fw-la sabine_n portua_n tusculane_n prenestine_n and_o alban_n the_o other_o be_v either_o priest_n or_o deacon_n albeit_o in_o no_o certain_a or_o special_a number_n but_o there_o be_v another_o order_n in_o rome_n of_o notary_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o julius_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n to_o write_v the_o act_n of_o all_o godly_a martyr_n and_o confessor_n and_o register_v they_o for_o a_o perpetual_a example_n of_o constant_a and_o virtuous_a live_n albeit_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v the_o invention_n and_o device_n of_o clement_n which_o ordain_v seven_o notary_n to_o enrol_v the_o notable_a deed_n of_o martyr_n and_o antherius_n after_o do_v more_o firm_o ratify_v it_o also_o leo_n the_o first_o a_o godly_a and_o well_o dispose_v man_n see_v the_o people_n repair_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o pardon_n appoint_v certain_a officer_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o he_o name_v chamberlain_n to_o keep_v the_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n that_o they_o perceive_v the_o holy_a reverence_n about_o the_o apostle_n grave_n may_v be_v more_o inflame_a with_o devotion_n but_o all_o such_o office_n be_v now_o pervert_v and_o turn_v from_o that_o godly_a purpose_n to_o a_o vain_a worldly_a ostentation_n and_o pomp_n and_o be_v ready_a merchandise_n in_o rome_n the_o promotion_n be_v so_o great_a chap._n vii_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o election_n one_o special_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n name_n iâ—_n that_o he_o may_v change_v his_o name_n if_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o not_o very_o pleasant_a to_o his_o ear_n as_o to_o speak_v merry_o if_o he_o be_v a_o malefactor_n he_o may_v call_v his_o name_n bonifacius_n if_o he_o be_v a_o coward_n he_o may_v be_v call_v leo_n for_o a_o carter_n vrbanus_n and_o for_o a_o cruel_a man_n clemens_n if_o nocent_a innocentius_n if_o ungodly_a name_n pius_n this_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o sergius_n and_o they_o say_v they_o do_v it_o after_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n which_o change_v simon_n barjona_n his_o name_n into_o peter_n and_o of_o this_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o every_o bishop_n when_o he_o be_v elect_v choose_v the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v also_o bear_v on_o man_n shoulder_n which_o custom_n come_v of_o the_o election_n of_o stephanus_n the_o second_o who_o the_o people_n for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o godliness_n with_o much_o joy_n of_o the_o election_n bare_a on_o their_o shoulder_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o pomp_n of_o bear_v be_v admit_v but_o the_o imitate_v and_o follow_v of_o his_o virtue_n and_o sincere_a live_n be_v omit_v albeit_o it_o may_v spring_v of_o a_o gentile_a custom_n that_o be_v among_o the_o roman_n that_o every_o rich_a man_n or_o high_a potentate_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o his_o servant_n in_o a_o bed_n the_o authority_n to_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n rome_n belong_v first_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o italy_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n which_o licence_v the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o elect_v he_o this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 685._o a_o few_o year_n after_o gregory_n the_o three_o with_o other_o his_o successor_n rome_n when_o they_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o lombard_n see_v they_o can_v not_o have_v ready_a help_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n require_v aid_n of_o charles_n martelle_n pippin_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o benefit_n leo_n the_o three_o make_v and_o denounce_v charlemagne_n emperor_n and_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o nicholas_n the_o second_o rerestrain_v the_o election_n only_o to_o the_o cardinal_n which_o custom_n remain_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a possession_n that_o the_o bishopâ—_n of_o rome_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n who_o vicar_n they_o name_v themselves_o and_o peter_n poverty_n their_o predecessor_n rome_n be_v give_v they_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lâ—wiâ—_n emperor_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o large_a benignity_n and_o kindness_n show_v to_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n john_n the_o 12_o make_v othâ—_n king_n of_o germany_n emperor_n emperor_n and_o afterward_o gregory_n the_o three_o a_o gerâ—â—â—_n bear_v for_o to_o gratify_v the_o â—_z his_o countryman_n decree_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d shop_n of_o mogunce_n treverance_n and_o câ—â—len_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n 〈◊〉_d county_n palatine_n rome_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1002._o thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v enhance_v in_o worldly_a power_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o equal_a with_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n but_o as_o it_o be_v false_o usurp_v so_o shall_v it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v root_v out_o and_o extirpated_n as_o a_o unprofitable_a tree_n chap._n viii_o the_o divide_v of_o priest_n into_o sundry_a degree_n a_o manner_n of_o swear_v and_o excommunication_n gregory_n surname_v the_o great_a where_o before_o time_n priest_n and_o chief_a priest_n 〈◊〉_d only_o use_v in_o the_o congregation_n first_o divide_v they_o into_o
decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n have_v at_o lion_n in_o france_n and_o furthermore_o command_v that_o such_o day_n as_o either_o the_o holy_a saint_n depart_v this_o life_n or_o else_o wrought_v any_o miracle_n or_o do_v any_o notable_a deed_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o religion_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a because_o christian_n may_v have_v more_o opportunity_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o more_o devout_o serve_v he_o in_o a_o uniform_a order_n then_o be_v institute_v the_o feast_n of_o saint_n stephen_n lion_n innocent_n sylvester_n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n day_n conversion_n of_o paul_n our_o ladydaye_n laurence_n michael_n martin_n and_o general_o of_o all_o saint_n which_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o four_o for_o he_o cause_v that_o the_o temple_n which_o marcus_n agrippae_fw-la do_v edify_v in_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n idol_n as_o the_o name_n pantheon_n do_v pretend_v be_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o phocas_n than_o emperor_n turn_v into_o the_o church_n of_o all-hallows_n and_o consecrate_v the_o 12_o day_n of_o may_n and_o gregory_n the_o four_o afterward_o will_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o invention_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n be_v dedicate_v by_o urban_n the_o four_o and_o pronounce_v for_o holy-day_n sylvester_n at_o the_o suit_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n assign_v the_o day_n of_o ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n call_v common_o lammas_n in_o memorial_n of_o peter_n pain_n persecution_n and_o punishment_n that_o he_o suffer_v for_o religion_n fellix_fw-la the_o first_o to_o magnify_v the_o glorious_a commendation_n of_o martyr_n make_v a_o statute_n that_o a_o yearly_a oblation_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o memorial_n of_o they_o and_o gregory_n will_v that_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v over_o their_o body_n which_o thing_n vigilantius_n think_v worthy_a to_o be_v reject_v and_o refuse_v albeit_o the_o report_n go_v that_o anacletus_fw-la be_v of_o this_o constitution_n the_o first_o author_n the_o same_o felix_n institute_v first_o that_o the_o day_n whereon_o any_o temple_n be_v dedicate_v shall_v be_v hallow_v of_o that_o village_n or_o town_n church_n and_o make_v also_o a_o law_n that_o such_o church_n as_o man_n doubt_v of_o whether_o they_o be_v consecrate_v or_o no_o shall_v be_v hallow_v again_o and_o felix_n the_o four_o do_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n only_o shall_v dedicate_v they_o and_o that_o the_o same_o dedicate_a day_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a yearly_o afterward_o the_o fashion_n to_o deify_v man_n that_o have_v do_v any_o benefit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a usage_n that_o i_o read_v of_o for_o antiquity_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v god_n of_o their_o king_n which_o either_o by_o abundance_n of_o benefit_n or_o notable_a quality_n and_o prowess_n have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o their_o commons_o and_o special_o the_o roman_n do_v that_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o many_o observance_n as_o i_o do_v declare_v before_o in_o the_o three_o book_n out_o of_o herodian_a of_o they_o our_o bishop_n learned_a as_o by_o a_o pattern_n their_o rite_n of_o canonise_a saint_n and_o the_o yearly_a sacrifice_n that_o gregory_n and_o felix_n appoint_v concern_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o declare_v that_o those_o martyr_n be_v saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n saint_n last_o of_o all_o alexander_z the_o three_o ordain_v that_o no_o such_o divine_a solemnity_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o any_o man_n open_o without_o he_o be_v canonize_v and_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o saint_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o bull_n because_o no_o man_n shall_v choose_v himself_o any_o private_a saint_n or_o commit_v any_o peculiar_a idolatry_n chap._n vii_o institution_n of_o year_n day_n or_o obite_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o mourning_n funeral_n exequy_n that_o be_v do_v over_o dead_a body_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o pelagius_n albeit_o isidorus_n ascribe_v the_o original_n of_o it_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o himself_o do_v augment_v the_o rite_n that_o we_o use_v in_o this_o time_n ambrose_n suppose_v that_o it_o proceed_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n which_o lament_v jacob_n forty_o day_n and_o moses_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n for_o that_o time_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o wise_a to_o weep_v in_o it_o be_v also_o the_o usage_n of_o ancient_a roman_n to_o mourn_v for_o numa_n pompilius_n assign_v oblation_n to_o the_o infernal_a god_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o do_v inhibit_v that_o a_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n shall_v be_v bewail_v and_o that_o the_o elder_a sort_n shall_v be_v mourn_v no_o more_o month_n than_o he_o have_v live_v year_n but_o common_o the_o long_a time_n of_o a_o widow_n mourning_n be_v but_o ten_o month_n wedding_n and_o if_o any_o be_v marry_v within_o the_o space_n again_o it_o be_v count_v a_o great_a reproach_n wherefore_o numa_n ordain_v that_o such_o as_o have_v mourn_v up_o before_o the_o day_n limit_v shall_v offer_v a_o cow_n that_o be_v great_a with_o calf_n for_o a_o expiation_n marriage_n nevertheless_o if_o that_o rite_n be_v use_v now_o a_o day_n and_o namely_o in_o england_n we_o shall_v have_v small_a store_n of_o veal_n there_o be_v so_o many_o that_o marry_v within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v plutarch_n write_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o their_o mourning_n lay_v a_o part_n all_o purple_a gold_n and_o sumptuous_a apparel_n and_o be_v clothe_v both_o they_o and_o their_o kinsfolk_n in_o white_a apparel_n like_a as_o then_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v wrap_v in_o white_a clothes_n the_o white_a colour_n be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o dead_a because_o it_o be_v clear_a pure_a and_o sincere_a and_o least_o defile_v and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o weep_n be_v expire_v they_o put_v on_o their_o other_o vesture_n of_o this_o ceremony_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o french_a queen_n take_v occasion_n clothing_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o king_n to_o wear_v only_o white_a clothing_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o widow_n she_o be_v common_o call_v the_o white_a queen_n the_o jew_n end_v their_o mourning_n after_o thirty_o day_n and_o englishman_n keep_v the_o same_o rite_n their_o mourn_a garment_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v altogether_o of_o black_a colour_n and_o they_o use_v to_o wear_v they_o a_o whole_a year_n continual_o unless_o it_o be_v because_o of_o a_o general_a triumph_n or_o rejoice_v or_o new_a magistrate_n choose_v or_o else_o when_o they_o be_v towards_o marriage_n hypoorisy_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o mourning_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o mere_a superstition_n special_o if_o woman_n or_o man_n have_v a_o lour_a look_n and_o a_o laugh_a heart_n for_o all_o such_o lamentation_n help_v nothing_o the_o dead_a corpse_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o disquiet_v sore_o the_o live_n the_o manner_n of_o wash_v dead_a body_n and_o special_o of_o noble_a man_n and_o anoint_v they_o be_v receive_v of_o our_o ancestry_n which_o use_v to_o wash_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o they_o that_o be_v near_o of_o his_o kindred_n to_o do_v it_o soul-masse_n day_n that_o be_v the_o second_o day_n of_o november_n be_v begin_v by_o odilo_n that_o be_v provost_n or_o provincial_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o cluniacenses_fw-la order_n upon_o the_o occasion_n that_o he_o hear_v about_o aetna_n the_o burn_a mountain_n of_o sicily_n oftentimes_o great_a weep_v lamentation_z and_o cry_v which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o yell_a of_o evil_a spirit_n that_o bewail_v because_o the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o petition_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o well_o dispose_v christian_n therefore_o he_o persuade_v his_o covent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v a_o general_a obite_fw-la of_o all_o soul_n the_o day_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n about_o the_o year_n of_o onâ—_n lord_n 1002_o our_o father_n receive_v it_o as_o a_o godly_a institution_n full_a of_o pitiful_a charity_n and_o thus_o by_o process_n of_o this_o monk_n supposition_n spring_v much_o vain_a superstition_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n thirty_o day_n old_a manner_n of_o burial_n hallow_v chalice_n priest_n garment_n with_o other_o thing_n horatius_n the_o poet_n and_o servius_n write_v that_o the_o roman_n use_v customable_o the_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o burial_n to_o renew_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o solemn_a rite_n of_o the_o funeral_n which_o they_o name_v in_o latin_a novem-diales_a of_o this_o we_o in_o our_o religion_n have_v gather_v the_o fashion_n of_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n with_o exsequy_n and_o other_o ordinary_a oblation_n and_o in_o england_n the_o
the_o crouch_v or_o cross_a friar_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1215._o by_o the_o device_n of_o syracus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o show_v helen_n mother_n of_o constantine_n where_o the_o cross_n lie_v hide_v and_o in_o memorial_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o cause_v this_o brotherhood_n and_o college_n of_o friar_n to_o bear_v the_o cross_n and_o yet_o they_o never_o know_v what_o the_o cross_n weigh_v in_o their_o body_n or_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v sore_o waste_v innocentius_n the_o three_o renew_v the_o religion_n chap._n iu._n black_a and_o grey-fryer_n the_o trinity-orderâ—_a brigidian_o jesuit_n new_a hermit_n and_o bonhomes_fw-fr about_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n the_o three_o arise_v two_o famous_a founder_n of_o two_o superstitious_a sect_n i_o mean_v dominick_n the_o spaniard_n and_o francis_n the_o italian_a of_o the_o country_n of_o vmbria_n dominick_n at_o the_o first_o be_v a_o canon_n but_o because_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v to_o have_v a_o superior_a and_o be_v also_o weary_a of_o the_o cloister_n he_o invent_v a_o new_a fraternity_n name_v dominican_n blackfriar_n or_o fryers-preacher_n because_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o pharisaical_a leven_a the_o new_a guise_n of_o their_o vesture_n make_v innocent_a innocentius_n to_o wonder_v but_o honorius_n the_o three_o by_o his_o bull_n honourable_o admit_v they_o canonize_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1220_o and_o gregory_n the_o 9th_o put_v the_o matter_n all_o out_o of_o doubt_n canonize_v dominick_n and_o by_o his_o bull_n under_o lead_n allow_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n frances_n that_o be_v first_o of_o the_o friar_n augustine_n think_v that_o sect_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o hypocrisy_n begin_v a_o new_a trade_n of_o live_v in_o the_o mount_n appenninus_fw-la in_o a_o place_n name_v common_o laverna_n doubtless_o a_o ground_n worthy_a for_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o be_v beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n aforesaid_a they_o be_v name_v minoribe_n of_o the_o humility_n and_o lowliness_n of_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o that_o be_v small_o regard_v and_o far_a from_o their_o study_n two_o year_n after_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1229_o francis_n be_v sanctify_v by_o gregory_n saint_n and_o make_v a_o saint_n francisoan_v afterward_o fall_v at_o contention_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o profession_n they_o that_o fail_v somewhat_o of_o the_o unperfect_a perfection_n of_o they_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o minorite_n still_o the_o other_o entitle_v themselves_o observant_n more_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v obstinate_a the_o latter_a fellow_n be_v bring_v inâ—o_o england_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o be_v great_o enhance_v by_o the_o famous_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v clara_n the_o virgin_n countrywoman_n to_o saint_n francis_n which_o be_v a_o great_a foundress_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o francis_n give_v his_o covent_n of_o they_o spring_v the_o bastard_n penitencer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o john_n the_o 22_o and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1315._o the_o order_n of_o the_o trinity_n under_o innocentius_n be_v begin_v by_o john_n matta_n and_o felix_n anachorita_n in_o france_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meldine_n then_o also_o be_v found_v or_o else_o not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o martin_n the_o four_o the_o religion_n of_o virgin_n or_o servant_n by_o one_o philip_n of_o florencia_n a_o physician_n and_o benedict_n the_o 11_o confirm_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 385._o the_o order_n of_o brigidian_o be_v institute_v by_o brigidia_n a_o widow_n that_o be_v princess_n of_o sueta_fw-la under_o vrban_n the_o 5_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370_o it_o be_v as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o woman_n albeit_o they_o dwell_v several_o by_o themselves_o the_o family_n of_o jesuit_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o johannes_n columbinus_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o senes_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o urban_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1368_o they_o be_v no_o priest_n nor_o consecrate_a person_n but_o be_v man_n of_o the_o lie_v sort_n give_v and_o addict_v to_o prayer_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o jesuit_n because_o that_o name_n of_o jesus_n shall_v be_v often_o in_o their_o mouth_n they_o be_v much_o like_a to_o our_o beadsman_n in_o england_n the_o sect_n of_o new_a hermit_n begin_v in_o urbino_n a_o city_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o country_n of_o umbria_n where_o polidore_n virgil_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v the_o device_n of_o one_o petrus_n a_o hetrurian_a and_o they_o have_v in_o the_o same_o city_n a_o goodly_a hospital_n or_o guild-hall_n the_o bonhome_n be_v institute_v in_o england_n by_o edmund_n son_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v brother_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o principal_a elector_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1257._o the_o special_a head_n place_n of_o that_o religion_n be_v astrige_n where_o the_o noble_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v now_o a_o goodly_a palace_n this_o edmund_n bring_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o it_o be_v say_v into_o the_o realm_n chap._n v._o the_o original_n of_o sacred_a knight_n and_o white_a sect_n while_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n sepulchre-knight_n before_o our_o christian_a man_n have_v conquer_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1099_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o saracen_n the_o latin_a christian_n that_o live_v there_o tributary_n purchase_v a_o licence_n to_o build_v near_o unto_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n dwell_v house_n and_o among_o other_o they_o make_v a_o hospital_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o receive_v the_o strange_a pilgrim_n and_o appoint_v a_o provost_n to_o entertain_v they_o this_o be_v in_o silvester_n the_o first_o his_o time_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o four_o and_o renew_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o seven_o in_o the_o time_n of_o celestine_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o pattern_n of_o this_o house_n be_v devise_v a_o like_a house_n of_o virgin_n in_o memorial_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n to_o receive_v the_o woman_n that_o resort_v thither_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o 2d_o vrbanes_n day_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1099._o notwithstanding_o because_o the_o multitude_n of_o latin_a pilgrim_n wax_v very_o great_a they_o build_v three_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n as_o some_o say_v albeit_o some_o think_v it_o be_v of_o john_n eleemosinarius_n that_o be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n this_o sect_n one_o gerardus_n adorn_v with_o a_o white_a cross_n in_o a_o black_a vesture_n grand_a captain_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v ramundus_n when_o clement_n the_o five_o have_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1310_o yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o 3d_o alexander_n day_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o nine_o rhodes_n and_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n because_o they_o win_v the_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n which_o afterward_o they_o lose_v again_o in_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o albeit_o they_o do_v long_o defend_v it_o manful_o the_o temple_n order_n be_v begin_v in_o gelasius_n the_o second_o his_o day_n templer-knight_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o eight_o by_o hugo_n paganus_fw-la and_o gaufridus_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la alexandro_n they_o be_v name_v templar_n because_o they_o keep_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o building_n near_o to_o the_o temple_n they_o keep_v bernardus_n rule_v in_o their_o live_n but_o clement_n the_o five_o depose_v they_o partly_o for_o that_o they_o renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o conspire_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o partly_o for_o other_o notable_a crime_n the_o order_n of_o teutonic_n or_o dutch_a lord_n dutch-lord_n begin_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o a_o dutch_a man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v their_o office_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n cross_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o clement_n the_o three_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 1190._o petrus_n ferdinandus_n a_o spaniard_n begin_v the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n knight_n james_n that_o live_v after_o st_n augustine_n rule_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o in_o the_o same_o
bishop_n day_n sanctius_n a_o king_n ordain_v the_o faction_n of_o calatranean_a knight_n which_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o cistercienses_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n be_v they_o of_o the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ_n knight_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o john_n the_o 22th_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n in_o portugal_n to_o resist_v the_o saracen_n alexandrian_n brotherhood_n of_o knight_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n that_o begin_v in_o gregory_n the_o ninth_n time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1240_o but_o who_o be_v author_n of_o they_o be_v uncertain_a james_n king_n of_o arragon_n do_v find_v two_o sect_n of_o knight_n mercede_fw-la one_o name_v of_o s._n mary_n de_fw-fr mercede_fw-la the_o office_n of_o those_o be_v to_o ransom_n such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o war_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o other_o sect_n be_v call_v montastan_n knight_n mountesians_n and_o they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_n both_o these_o order_n gregory_n the_o 11_o do_v allow_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1000_o the_o order_n of_o minim_n or_o least-brethren_n be_v found_v by_o one_o franciscus_n poula_n a_o sicilian_a after_o the_o example_n of_o francis_n his_o minorite_n the_o apostolic_a brethren_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1260._o brethren_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o gerardus_n sagarelus_n in_o the_o town_n name_v perma_fw-la in_o lombardy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o four_o the_o white_a sect_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o alps_o and_o descend_v into_o italy_n have_v a_o priest_n for_o their_o captain_n but_o bonifacius_n perceive_v they_o shall_v do_v no_o good_a to_o his_o honourable_a estate_n if_o they_o continue_v cause_v their_o captain_n to_o be_v behead_v at_o viterbium_n as_o attaint_v of_o some_o heresy_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1400._o they_o be_v a_o great_a number_n and_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o lament_v the_o state_n of_o mankind_n and_o bewail_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v of_o this_o fashion_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o be_v call_v the_o white_a sect_n because_o they_o wear_v white_a clothing_n chap._n vi_o the_o ninivites_n assyrian_n antonian_o and_o ceremony_n no_o less_o superstition_n be_v in_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o ninivites_n although_o they_o avaunt_v themselves_o to_o have_v receive_v theâ—â—_n manner_n of_o live_v from_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o do_n be_v to_o work_v their_o own_o salvation_n by_o deed_n satisfactory_a to_o god_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o derogate_v the_o effect_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n blood_n ninevites_n the_o rite_n be_v specify_v with_o outward_a holiness_n as_o often_o assemble_v to_o prayer_n hire_v of_o chantry_n priest_n support_v poverty_n and_o be_v clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o scourge_v one_o another_o with_o whip_n of_o this_o paint_a penance_n they_o call_v themselves_o ninevites_n as_o though_o they_o appease_v god_n wrath_n in_o the_o same_o wise_a as_o they_o of_o nineveh_n do_v where_o in_o deed_n they_o have_v hearty_a contrition_n for_o their_o offence_n these_o have_v but_o pretence_a holiness_n and_o penitence_n they_o begin_v under_o clement_n the_o three_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o 285._o the_o manner_n of_o their_o whip_n come_v of_o the_o roman_a sacrifice_n and_o lupercalia_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o for_o they_o use_v the_o same_o custom_n of_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n or_o if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v curious_a in_o bolt_v out_o of_o the_o original_n of_o their_o beat_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v proceed_v of_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o egyptian_n egyptian_n for_o the_o usage_n be_v there_o that_o while_o they_o offer_v a_o cow_n with_o many_o ceremony_n to_o their_o great_a idol_n as_o herodotus_n witness_v during_o the_o burn_a thereof_o they_o shall_v beat_v one_o another_o miserable_o with_o wand_n or_o rod_n the_o title_n of_o their_o fraternity_n come_v of_o the_o roman_n which_o have_v divers_a fellowship_n as_o sodales_fw-la titii_fw-la and_o fratres_n arvales_n that_o sacrifice_v to_o ceres_n goddess_n of_o corn._n another_o sort_n there_o be_v not_o only_o idle_a but_o also_o thievish_a and_o they_o be_v call_v assyrian_n the_o same_o that_o we_o name_v common_o egyptian_n these_o as_o all_o man_n have_v hear_v and_o many_o have_v by_o experience_n prove_v be_v so_o light_a finger_v that_o they_o will_v find_v two_o thing_n before_o they_o lose_v one_o the_o man_n by_o such_o pilfery_n eygptians_n theft_n and_o plain_a steal_n and_o woman_n by_o palmistry_n blessing_n with_o like_a other_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n furnish_v with_o lie_n seduce_v and_o deceive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o simple_a people_n in_o every_o country_n and_o region_n and_o because_o they_o shall_v have_v more_o liberty_n to_o speed_v their_o purpose_n excuse_n they_o say_v it_o be_v their_o vow_n and_o penance_n be_v give_v they_o to_o go_v in_o continual_a pilgrimage_n the_o occasion_n that_o these_o vagabond_n stray_v thus_o abroad_o come_v of_o a_o old_a idol_n that_o they_o worship_v in_o their_o paganism_n name_v the_o goddess_n of_o syria_n syria_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o gad_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o beg_v money_n wine_n milk_n cheese_n corn_n and_o other_o stuff_n aureo_fw-la as_o apuleius_n write_v the_o same_o people_n now_o they_o be_v christen_v play_v their_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n with_o sundry_a subtlety_n and_o what_o they_o get_v by_o lie_v picking_z steal_v bribe_a they_o make_v money_n of_o and_o so_o return_v home_o laugh_v to_o scorn_v all_o those_o simple_a person_n that_o they_o have_v thus_o deceive_v see_v all_o other_o superstition_n be_v abolish_v and_o root_v up_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o this_o shall_v take_v still_o effect_n and_o be_v unpunished_a the_o antonian_o be_v a_o counterfâ—iâ—_n of_o anthony_n perfection_n but_o they_o differ_v as_o much_o from_o his_o holiness_n as_o white_a fâ—om_n black_a they_o have_v a_o t._n on_o their_o breast_n that_o mean_v tolle_n teach_v they_o to_o take_v what_o they_o can_v get_v be_v it_o cow_n ox_n calf_n or_o pigg_n for_o they_o offer_v swine_n to_o he_o as_o they_o do_v sacrifice_v sheep_n to_o bell_n in_o babylon_n they_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 324._o the_o ceretanes_n begin_v in_o ceretum_fw-la a_o city_n of_o vmbria_n winter_n and_o they_o ever_o use_v to_o go_v a_o beg_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o harvest_n when_o the_o barn_n be_v stuff_v with_o corn_n and_o so_o like_a drone_n devour_v that_o which_o other_o have_v get_v with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n of_o these_o valiant_a beggar_n there_o be_v in_o every_o place_n a_o great_a many_o but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o time_n they_o be_v institute_v and_o how_o soon_o they_o be_v put_v down_o it_o skill_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o original_n of_o mahomet_n sect._n of_o all_o these_o superstitious_a sect_n before_o rehearse_v there_o be_v not_o one_o so_o diabolical_a as_o the_o sect_n of_o mahometan_n as_o well_o for_o the_o filthiness_n of_o all_o unlawful_a lust_n as_o other_o outrageous_a naughtiness_n that_o they_o occupy_v daily_o to_o the_o great_a endamage_v of_o christendom_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o own_o infidelity_n of_o this_o unreverent_a religion_n mahomet_n a_o nobleman_n bear_v in_o arabia_n or_o as_o some_o report_n in_o persia_n be_v author_n his_o father_n be_v a_o heathen_a idolater_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o ismaelite_n wherefore_o she_o have_v more_o perceivance_n of_o the_o hebrew_n law_n this_o wicked_a plant_n bring_v up_o and_o foster_v under_o his_o parent_n and_o instruct_v like_o a_o mongrel_n in_o either_o of_o their_o law_n become_v expert_a and_o of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o household_n with_o one_o abdemonaples_n a_o ismaelite_n which_o put_v he_o in_o trust_n with_o his_o merchandise_n and_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o marry_v his_o mistress_n a_o widow_n there_o he_o fall_v in_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o monk_n sergius_n a_o heretic_n of_o nestorius_n sect_n that_o flee_v from_o byzance_n into_o arabia_n and_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o advice_n this_o mahomet_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n begin_v in_o arabia_n to_o found_v a_o new_a sect_n and_o by_o seditious_a sermon_n seduce_v much_o and_o many_o country_n he_o conquer_v by_o help_n of_o the_o arabian_n divers_a land_n and_o subdue_v they_o as_o tributary_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o live_v after_o the_o tradition_n of_o his_o law_n that_o he_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n and_o divers_a heresy_n of_o nicolaites_n manichees_n and_o sabellian_n he_o die_v the_o 40th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v
and_o evila_n of_o who_o come_v the_o evelite_n and_o semblable_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o of_o they_o come_v all_o other_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v now_o in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v number_v chap._n iu._n the_o beginning_n of_o marriage_n and_o sundry_a rite_n of_o the_o same_o god_n after_o that_o he_o have_v full_o accomplish_v and_o perfect_o create_v the_o world_n and_o when_o all_o the_o creature_n therein_o be_v in_o their_o kind_n consummate_v as_o moses_n teach_v he_o make_v man_n last_o of_o all_o to_o be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o world_n as_o one_o of_o who_o all_o his_o work_n shall_v be_v subject_a because_o he_o be_v fashion_v after_o his_o own_o likeness_n wedlock_n and_o lest_o so_o worthy_a a_o creature_n shall_v by_o death_n perish_v or_o the_o world_n may_v want_v his_o governor_n &_o ruler_n it_o please_v he_o to_o make_v woman_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o so_o with_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n combine_v they_o together_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o brute_n beast_n therefore_o have_v god_n join_v adam_n and_o eve_n in_o marriage_n in_o paradise_n paradise_n before_o they_o know_v sin_n that_o by_o the_o congression_n and_o company_n of_o these_o two_o sex_n and_o kind_n their_o issue_n may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o so_o replenish_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v matrimony_n institute_v albeit_o antiquity_n feign_v cecrops_n king_n of_o the_o athenian_n to_o have_v ordain_v matrimony_n cecrops_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v two_o face_n but_o all_o country_n do_v not_o enter_v like_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n marriage_n neither_o keep_v it_o after_o one_o fashion_n for_o the_o numidian_n egyptian_n indian_n hebrew_n persian_n parthian_n thracian_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o barbarian_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o substance_n marry_v wife_n some_o ten_o some_o more_o the_o scythian_a the_o stoic_n and_o athenian_n use_v their_o child_n and_o wife_n in_o common_a and_o copulate_v with_o they_o abroad_o open_o like_o beast_n massagite_n the_o messagite_n marry_v every_o one_o a_o wife_n but_o they_o use_v they_o common_o among_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n arabian_n that_o all_o kinsman_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o wife_n and_o he_o that_o come_v to_o meddle_v with_o she_o shall_v set_v his_o staff_n at_o the_o door_n for_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o bear_v a_o staff_n albeit_o she_o lie_v every_o night_n by_o the_o elder_a by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v all_o brethren_n a_o adulterer_n be_v there_o condemn_v to_o death_n adultery_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o this_o if_o he_o be_v of_o another_o family_n or_o kindred_n where_o chance_v on_o a_o time_n a_o strange_a thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a king_n daughter_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n which_o have_v fifteen_o brethren_n that_o love_v she_o all_o entire_o well_o and_o use_v one_o after_o another_o to_o resort_v to_o and_o keep_v company_n with_o she_o she_o begin_v by_o such_o daily_a dalliance_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o wanton_a company_n and_o devise_v this_o feat_n she_o prepare_v staff_n like_o her_o brother_n staff_n and_o by_o and_o by_o as_o one_o be_v go_v she_o set_v a_o staff_n at_o the_o door_n like_o to_o he_o and_o by_o that_o deceit_n the_o other_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o door_n suppose_v one_o to_o be_v within_o press_v no_o further_o and_o it_o fortune_v on_o a_o day_n when_o they_o be_v all_o together_o in_o the_o court_n one_o of_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o other_o and_o repair_v to_o her_o house_n and_o when_o he_o espy_v a_o staff_n at_o the_o gate_n think_v it_o to_o be_v some_o adulterer_n for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o leave_v his_o brethren_n in_o the_o court_n he_o run_v to_o his_o father_n and_o accuse_v his_o sister_n of_o adultery_n but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v it_o be_v perceive_v that_o he_o have_v false_o slander_v she_o wife_n the_o assyrian_n and_o the_o babylonian_n buy_v their_o wife_n in_o open_a market_n at_o a_o common_a price_n which_o custom_n among_o the_o saracen_n and_o arabian_n yet_o still_o remain_v when_o the_o nazamones_n be_v first_o marry_v nazamones_n they_o use_v to_o suffer_v their_o wife_n to_o lie_v the_o first_o night_n with_o all_o her_o guest_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o venus_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o keep_v themselves_o chaste_a and_o pure_a of_o live_v a_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o border_n on_o egypt_n be_v wont_a to_o offer_v such_o maiden_n as_o shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o region_n to_o deflower_v who_o it_o please_v he_o scotland_n in_o scotland_n also_o the_o usage_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v lie_v with_o the_o bride_n before_o her_o husband_n but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v unfitting_a to_o be_v frequent_v among_o christian_n their_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n scot_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.xcix_o do_v abolish_v that_o beastly_a abomination_n and_o ordain_v that_o every_o maid_n shall_v give_v the_o lord_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o her_o maidenhead_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n liver_n some_o people_n live_v single_a as_o certain_a nation_n call_v cristae_fw-la and_o esseni_fw-la among_o the_o hebrew_n which_o do_v abhor_v the_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n in_o marriage_n wedlock_n be_v observe_v sincere_o and_o reverent_o of_o the_o roman_n till_o divorcement_n begin_v divorcement_n which_o although_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o woman_n shall_v more_o earnest_o keep_v their_o chastity_n yet_o our_o religion_n do_v scarce_o permit_v it_o one_o spurius_n servilius_n servilius_n the_o year_n after_o the_o city_n be_v found_v 522._o marcus_n pomponius_n and_o caius_n papâ—rius_n be_v consul_n first_o sue_v a_o divorce_n from_o his_o wife_n because_o she_o be_v barren_a for_o which_o fact_n although_o he_o affirm_v open_o before_o the_o censor_n that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o because_o he_o will_v have_v issue_n yet_o he_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o among_o the_o common_a sort_n this_o decree_n of_o divorce_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n divorcement_n which_o make_v the_o first_o constitution_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o be_v there_o this_o difference_n for_o by_o moses_n it_o be_v only_o lawful_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o forsake_v his_o wife_n but_o the_o roman_n decree_n give_v they_o both_o like_a liberty_n the_o rite_n of_o marriage_n be_v divers_a in_o rome_n marriage_n the_o manner_n be_v that_o two_o child_n shall_v lead_v the_o bride_n and_o another_o bear_v a_o torch_n before_o she_o of_o white-thorn_n in_o worship_n of_o ceres_n that_o like_a as_o she_o with_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v nourish_v man_n so_o the_o new_a bride_n like_o a_o housewife_n shall_v bring_v up_o her_o child_n which_o manner_n be_v use_v in_o england_n save_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o torch_n there_o be_v bear_v here_o a_o cup_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n before_o they_o a_o garland_n also_o of_o corn-eare_n be_v set_v on_o her_o head_n or_o else_o she_o bear_v it_o in_o her_o hand_n or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o when_o she_o come_v home_o wheat_n be_v scatter_v abroad_o over_o her_o head_n in_o betoken_v of_o plenty_n and_o fruitfulness_n also_o before_o she_o come_v to_o bed_n to_o her_o husband_n fire_n and_o water_n be_v give_v she_o greece_n which_o have_v power_n to_o purify_v and_o cleanse_v signify_v thereby_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v chaste_a and_o honest_a of_o her_o body_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o divers_a rite_n which_o i_o omit_v the_o maid_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o homer_n and_o catullus_n be_v usual_o accustom_v to_o gird_v their_o privity_n with_o a_o lace_n or_o swathel_n till_o the_o day_n of_o their_o marriage_n the_o bride_n anoint_v the_o post_n of_o the_o door_n with_o swine_n grease_n because_o she_o think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o misfortune_n whereof_o she_o have_v her_o name_n in_o latin_a neither_o may_v she_o step_v over_o the_o threshold_n ungendo_fw-la but_o must_v be_v bear_v over_o to_o declare_v that_o she_o lose_v her_o virginity_n unwilling_o with_o many_o other_o superstitious_a ceremony_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v chap._n v._o the_o institution_n of_o religion_n and_o who_o worship_v god_n first_o with_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o man_n which_o at_o the_o first_o without_o any_o governor_n lead_v a_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a manner_n of_o life_n idolatry_n do_v high_o advance_v their_o first_o king_n honour_n and_o praise_n and_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o devil_n either_o for_o their_o wonderful_a courage_n
the_o grecian_n who_o find_v it_o first_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o writing_n aristophanes_n eupolis_n and_o cratinus_n bear_v the_o price_n of_o the_o roman_n livius_n andronicus_n find_v it_o first_o tragedy_n in_o a_o tragedy_n noble_a personage_n as_o lord_n duke_n king_n and_o emperor_n be_v bring_v in_o with_o a_o high_a style_n comedy_n in_o a_o comedy_n amorous_a dalliance_n matter_n of_o love_n and_o deflower_v of_o maiden_n be_v contain_v heaviness_n be_v appropry_v unto_o a_o tragedy_n and_o therefore_o archilaus_n when_o king_n archelaus_n desire_v euripides_n to_o write_v a_o tragedy_n of_o he_o he_o deny_v it_o wish_v that_o never_o such_o thing_n shall_v chance_v to_o he_o as_o shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o of_o tragedy_n for_o it_o have_v ever_o a_o miserable_a end_n and_o a_o comedy_n have_v a_o joyful_a end_n satire_n a_o satire_n be_v a_o poesy_n rebuke_v vice_n sharp_o not_o regard_v any_o person_n satyr_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o satyr_n the_o one_o which_o be_v both_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n of_o ancient_a time_n use_v for_o the_o diversity_n of_o metre_n much_o like_o a_o comedy_n save_v that_o it_o be_v more_o wanton_a demetrius_n of_o tharsus_n and_o one_o menippus_n a_o bondman_n who_o marcus_n varro_n do_v counterfeit_v were_z writes_z in_o this_o kind_n the_o second_o manner_n of_o satyr_n be_v very_o rail_v only_o ordain_v to_o rebuke_v vice_n and_o devise_v of_o the_o roman_n upon_o this_o occasion_n when_o the_o poet_n satire_n that_o write_v the_o old_a comedy_n use_v to_o handle_v for_o their_o argument_n not_o only_o feign_v matter_n but_o also_o thing_n do_v indeed_o which_o although_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v tolerable_a yet_o afterward_o it_o fortune_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o inveigh_v so_o liberal_o and_o large_o at_o their_o pleasure_n against_o every_o man_n that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o reprehend_v any_o man_n by_o name_n then_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o comedy_n substitute_v such_o satyr_n as_o they_o have_v new_o imagine_v comedy_n then_o also_o begin_v the_o new_a comedy_n which_o concern_v general_o all_o man_n of_o mean_a estate_n and_o have_v less_o bitterness_n and_o rail_n but_o more_o pleasantness_n and_o pastime_n for_o the_o auditor_n of_o this_o menander_n and_o philemon_n be_v author_n menander_n which_o assuage_v all_o the_o crabbedness_n of_o the_o old_a write_n of_o they_o cicilius_n nevius_n plautus_n and_o terentius_n learned_a to_o compile_v comedy_n although_o as_o quintilian_n say_v they_o never_o attain_v to_o the_o least_o proportion_n of_o their_o patron_n because_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o ornament_n of_o eloquence_n as_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v the_o satyr_n have_v the_o name_n of_o barbarian_a god_n that_o be_v rude_a name_v lascivious_a and_o wanton_a of_o behaviour_n in_o this_o form_n of_o writing_n lucilius_n horatius_n persius_n juvenal_n obtain_v great_a fame_n and_o praise_n chap._n x._o the_o deviser_n of_o history_n prose_n and_o rhetoric_n history_n history_n of_o all_o other_o write_n be_v most_o commendable_a because_o it_o inform_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n with_o notable_a example_n of_o live_v and_o do_v excite_v nobleman_n to_o ensue_v such_o activity_n in_o enterprise_n as_o they_o read_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o also_o discourage_v and_o dehort_v wicked_a person_n from_o attempt_v of_o any_o heinous_a deed_n or_o crime_n know_v that_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v register_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n to_o the_o praise_n or_o reproach_n of_o the_o doer_n according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o endeavour_n pliny_n write_v that_o cadmus_n milesius_n first_o write_v history_n among_o the_o grecian_n cyrus_n which_o contain_v the_o action_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n albeit_o josephus_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v make_v probable_a that_o history_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n which_o write_v the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o the_o elder_a hebrew_n story_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n or_o else_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n for_o the_o egyptian_n and_o babylonian_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuane_a very_o diligent_a in_o set_v forth_o thing_n in_o writing_n insomuch_o story_n that_o their_o priest_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n of_o put_v in_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n as_o concern_v the_o first_o writer_n of_o prose_n i_o can_v hold_v with_o pliny_n which_o say_v pheresides_n pheresides_n a_o syrian_a write_v first_o prose_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n cyrus_n for_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o that_o write_v history_n write_v also_o prose_n first_o and_o pheresides_n be_v long_o after_o moses_n which_o be_v 688_o year_n before_o joatham_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o who_o time_n the_o olympiad_n begin_v and_o this_o pheresides_n as_o eusebius_n write_v be_v but_o in_o the_o first_o olympiad_n story_n of_o the_o grecian_n xenophon_n thucydides_n herodotus_n theopompus_n flourish_v most_o in_o write_v history_n of_o the_o roman_n story_n titus_n livius_n and_o caius_n crispius_fw-la salustius_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v have_v in_o high_a estimation_n before_o that_o time_n they_o use_v annal_n or_o chronicle_n which_o contain_v only_o the_o action_n and_o fact_n of_o every_o day_n several_o the_o first_o office_n of_o a_o historiographer_n be_v to_o write_v no_o lie_n the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v conceal_v no_o truth_n for_o favour_n displeasure_n or_o fear_n the_o perfection_n of_o a_o history_n rest_v in_o matter_n and_o word_n the_o order_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v observance_n of_o time_n description_n of_o place_n the_o manner_n and_o life_n of_o man_n their_o behaviour_n purpose_n occasion_n deed_n say_n casualty_n atchieving_n and_o finish_v of_o thing_n the_o renour_n of_o the_o word_n ask_v a_o brief_a perspicuity_n and_o sincere_a truth_n with_o moderate_a and_o peaceable_a ornament_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a rhetoric_n that_o by_o and_o by_o after_o man_n be_v form_v they_o receive_v of_o god_n the_o use_n of_o speech_n wherein_o when_o they_o perceive_v some_o word_n to_o be_v profitable_a and_o some_o hurtful_a in_o utter_v of_o they_o they_o appoint_v and_o compile_v a_o art_n of_o speech_n or_o communication_n call_v rhetoric_n which_o as_o diodorus_n say_v be_v invent_v by_o mercury_n empedocles_n but_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o empedocles_n be_v first_o author_n of_o the_o oratorial_n art_n in_o rome_n this_o seat_n of_o eloquence_n be_v never_o forbid_v but_o in_o process_n as_o it_o be_v perceive_v to_o be_v profitable_a and_o honest_a be_v have_v in_o such_o estimation_n and_o so_o many_o partly_o for_o their_o defence_n partly_o for_o glory_n and_o ambition_n employ_v their_o study_n in_o it_o with_o such_o endeavour_n that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o commonalty_n be_v promote_v into_o the_o degree_n of_o senator_n and_o achieve_v much_o worship_n by_o it_o rhetoric_n corax_n and_o thisias_n be_v sicilian_n give_v first_o precept_n in_o write_v of_o this_o science_n and_o their_o countryman_n leontinus_n gorgias_n succeed_v they_o demosthenes_n be_v principal_a among_o the_o grecian_n among_o the_o roman_n cicero_n tullius_n cicero_n have_v no_o fellow_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o effect_n and_o property_n of_o it_o rhetoric_n there_o be_v in_o it_o as_o cicero_n write_v five_a part_n first_o to_o invent_v matter_n to_o speak_v then_o formal_o to_o order_v his_o device_n next_o to_o polish_v it_o and_o furnish_v it_o with_o elegant_a term_n and_o choice_n word_n and_o to_o have_v it_o in_o perfect_a memory_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o utter_v it_o with_o a_o comely_a gesture_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o delight_v for_o the_o convenient_a treat_v ablenesse_n thereof_o do_v teach_v and_o plain_o declare_v the_o thing_n and_o move_v affection_n of_o pity_n and_o favour_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o judge_n or_o if_o the_o cause_n permit_v or_o time_n require_v to_o excite_v a_o cheerful_a laugh_n and_o abundant_a grave_a severity_n in_o term_n of_o this_o faculty_n we_o have_v this_o difference_n we_o call_v he_o that_o defend_v matter_n and_o plead_v cause_n a_o orator_n a_o rhetoritian_n be_v he_o that_o teach_v or_o profess_v to_o be_v a_o schoolmaster_n in_o that_o art_n a_o declamator_n be_v he_o that_o be_v occupy_v in_o feign_a cause_n either_o for_o his_o own_o exercise_n or_o to_o instruct_v other_o thereby_o chap._n xi_o who_o invent_v music_n and_o what_o efficacy_n it_o be_v of_o in_o humane_a affair_n music_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a poet_n orpheus_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o orpheus_n and_o linus_n both_o bear_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o god_n be_v very_o excellent_a musician_n and_o because_o the_o one_o by_o the_o sweetness_n
of_o hallow_v of_o they_o and_o their_o vesture_n be_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la as_o for_o noah_n which_o make_v the_o first_o altar_n altar_n melchisedech_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n do_v make_v their_o offering_n rather_o of_o a_o natural_a devotion_n than_o any_o priestly_a authority_n after_o that_o the_o levite_n who_o we_o use_v to_o call_v deacon_n be_v create_v by_o moses_n to_o minister_v and_o serve_v aaron_n in_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o bear_v the_o ark_n and_o tabernacle_n the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o pitch_v the_o camp_n and_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o teâ—â—rene_a affair_n next_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o minister_n which_o do_v make_v ready_a the_o sacrifice_n as_o calf_n ox_n sheep_n with_o such_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o levite_n these_o we_o may_v call_v subdeacon_n certain_a other_o be_v elect_v to_o light_v the_o taper_n and_o lamp_n name_v accolites_n the_o sexton_n or_o porter_n be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v out_o all_o profane_a and_o unclean_a people_n and_o reader_n to_o preach_v and_o read_v the_o law_n and_o prophet_n on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n there_o be_v moreover_o chanter_n and_o singer_n to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n in_o the_o temple_n who_o david_n and_o asaph_n do_v institute_v conjurer_n be_v ordain_v by_o solomon_n to_o drive_v evil_a spirit_n our_o of_o man_n all_o these_o office_n go_v by_o succession_n priesthood_n neither_o be_v one_o promote_v from_o one_o to_o another_o thus_o be_v the_o levitical_a priesthood_n appoint_v which_o be_v but_o a_o sign_n and_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v that_o be_v christ_n in_o who_o rest_v the_o perfection_n and_o complete_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n iu._n of_o our_o priesthood_n how_o it_o be_v double_a what_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n mean_v christ_n jesus_n our_o saviour_n priesthood_n uhich_v be_v king_n and_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melehisedech_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v institute_v among_o we_o a_o priesthood_n to_o offer_v and_o do_v the_o function_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o it_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n or_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o spiritual_a priesthood_n to_o offer_v spiritual_a sacrifice_n priesthood_n in_o this_o kind_n christ_n offer_v and_o give_v up_o himself_o a_o consummate_a oblation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o peter_n say_v christ_n die_v once_o for_o our_o sin_n he_o be_v righteous_a for_o we_o unrighteous_a that_o he_o may_v give_v we_o up_o to_o god_n mortify_v as_o touch_v the_o flesh_n but_o live_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o priesthood_n be_v all_o christian_a man_n priest_n which_o after_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n must_v offer_v our_o prayer_n thanksgiving_n and_o our_o body_n mottify_v we_o be_v all_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o this_o kingly_a priesthood_n as_o peter_n and_o also_o john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n do_v bear_v witness_n the_o second_o priesthood_n be_v a_o ministry_n that_o christ_n do_v ordain_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n ministry_n that_o we_o may_v have_v our_o teacher_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o schoolmaster_n in_o the_o law_n he_o do_v elect_v twelve_o bishop_n who_o he_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n apostles_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v ambassador_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o mighty_a word_n of_o his_o power_n to_o carry_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o his_o gospel_n he_o assign_v also_o 70_o disciple_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o teach_v which_o in_o stead_n of_o aaron_n son_n shall_v be_v among_o we_o inferior_a priest_n and_o seniors_n of_o congregation_n and_o these_o begin_v the_o order_n of_o our_o priest_n as_o our_o bishop_n have_v their_o original_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o 70_o disciple_n which_o be_v minister_n and_o disposer_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n time_n have_v no_o other_o manner_n of_o consecrate_v but_o only_o the_o vocation_n and_o election_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o office_n and_o so_o be_v mathias_n choose_v in_o the_o act_n into_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n so_o be_v the_o seven_o deacon_n choose_v to_o minister_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o titus_n do_v choose_v in_o every_o town_n and_o city_n of_o crect_n hand_n priest_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o admission_n without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n whereby_o authority_n be_v give_v they_o over_o the_o congregation_n and_o boldness_n to_o execute_v earnest_o his_o office_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n church_n when_o a_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_v there_o be_v use_v no_o other_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n but_o only_o the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n belong_v shall_v pray_v and_o after_o the_o seniors_n or_o priest_n by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n admit_v he_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o these_o peter_n be_v call_v chief_a and_o first_o because_o both_o of_o his_o ancientâ—y_n and_o also_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o elect_v a_o bishop_n room_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o honour_n office_n as_o it_o be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n not_o so_o much_o a_o laud_n as_o a_o load_n for_o his_o duty_n be_v not_o only_o to_o wear_v a_o mitre_n and_o crosier_n but_o also_o to_o watch_v over_o the_o flock_n of_o the_o lord_n vigilant_o to_o teach_v with_o the_o word_n diligent_o with_o example_n honest_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o go_v before_o they_o upright_o and_o lead_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o his_o godly_a live_n and_o there_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o mirror_n behold_v how_o they_o ought_v to_o reform_v and_o conform_v their_o life_n and_o this_o office_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o deacon_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o scripture_n only_o for_o priest_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o these_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n follow_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o old_a abrogate_v law_n of_o the_o hebrew_n order_n have_v ordain_v a_o swarm_n of_o divers_a other_o order_n as_o potter_n or_o sexton_n reader_n exorcist_n accolites_n subdeacons_a deacon_n priest_n bishop_n archbishop_n as_o a_o certain_a degree_n one_o above_o another_o whereby_o they_o shall_v ascend_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n caius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v begin_v the_o order_n first_o order_n yet_o some_o say_v iginius_n do_v ordain_v those_o degree_n long_o before_o caius_n his_o time_n and_o i_o grant_v well_o that_o iginius_n may_v be_v the_o first_o deviser_n of_o they_o and_o afterward_o caius_n accomplish_v the_o work_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o final_a consummation_n the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o christ_n ordain_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v priest_n baptise_v and_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o thanksgiving_n bind_v and_o loof_o and_o judge_v of_o doctrine_n therefore_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n that_o admit_v such_o to_o be_v priest_n as_o can_v perform_v the_o duty_n of_o that_o ministry_n for_o many_o suppose_v if_o they_o can_v mumble_v up_o a_o pair_n of_o matin_n and_o say_v mass_n they_o be_v perfect_a priest_n chap._n v._o the_o manner_n of_o shave_v priest_n crown_n who_o may_v not_o be_v priest_n what_o age_n he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o common_a and_o general_a badge_n of_o all_o priest_n be_v the_o shave_a crown_n badge_n whereby_o the_o clergy_n be_v dissever_v from_o the_o laity_n and_o be_v put_v in_o remembrance_n by_o it_o how_o they_o ought_v altogether_o to_o relinquish_v and_o despise_v all_o carnal_a pleasure_n and_o worldly_a treasure_n and_o ensue_v after_o heavenly_a thing_n which_o be_v eternal_a this_o as_o beda_n write_v crown_n grow_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o be_v decree_v by_o a_o constitution_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o opprobrious_a may_v grow_v to_o honour_n and_o comeliness_n for_o peter_n when_o he_o preach_v at_o antioch_n baldness_n be_v scorn_v and_o mock_v because_o of_o his_o bald_a head_n or_o shave_a crown_n and_o it_o be_v a_o contumelious_a thing_n both_o among_o the_o roman_n and_o lombard_n to_o be_v shave_v i_o think_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o it_o do_v proceed_v of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o nazarene_o nazarene_o which_o when_o they_o have_v live_v long_a time_n as_o josephus_n tell_v very_o devout_o they_o shave_v their_o head_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o hair_n in_o the_o fire_n to_o god_n whereby_o they_o signify_v that_o they_o do_v dedicate_v themselves_o whole_o to_o live_v in_o godly_a perfection_n samuel_n be_v a_o nazaren_n and_o samson_n also_o i_o suppose_v that_o this_o rite_n of_o the_o nazarene_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n
his_o word_n shall_v have_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o oath_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o our_o bishop_n will_v mark_v and_o follow_v both_o those_o property_n of_o these_o heathen_a religion_n for_o then_o the_o state_n of_o our_o religion_n shall_v be_v better_a case_n than_o it_o be_v and_o other_o will_v not_o enforce_v so_o light_o a_o priest_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o term_n but_o yea_o and_o nay_o to_o confirm_v or_o deny_v their_o say_n beside_o this_o flamen_n that_o be_v call_v dialis_n because_o he_o be_v consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n there_o be_v by_o the_o same_o numa_n ordain_v two_o other_o one_o to_o mars_n another_o to_o quirine_n albeit_o plutarch_n say_v it_o be_v romulus_n that_o institute_v priest_n to_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n virgin_n vestal_a be_v of_o his_o bring_n in_o also_o and_o found_v in_o honour_n of_o vesta_n daughter_n to_o saturnus_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v choose_v into_o that_o religion_n be_v call_v aâ—â—ata_n and_o of_o her_o all_o be_v name_v likewise_o a_o maid_n may_v not_o be_v under_o six_o year_n of_o age_n nor_o above_o ten_o if_o she_o be_v create_v of_o this_o religion_n these_o continue_v in_o their_o profession_n thirty_o year_n where_o of_o the_o first_o ten_o they_o spend_v in_o learning_n the_o rite_n the_o other_o ten_o they_o minister_v and_o the_o last_o of_o their_o year_n they_o teach_v other_o novice_n and_o when_o her_o term_n of_o year_n be_v expire_v she_o may_v marry_v or_o tarry_v in_o that_o religion_n still_o they_o be_v find_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a chest_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o commit_v any_o carnal_a act_n with_o any_o man_n she_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n name_v collina_n be_v bury_v quick_a they_o ride_v in_o a_o wagon_n and_o other_o magistrate_n ride_v to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o come_v by_o in_o time_n of_o execution_n the_o condemn_a be_v quite_o deliver_v this_o religion_n begin_v at_o alba_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o ascanius_n maximus_fw-la and_o be_v renew_a in_o rome_n by_o king_n numa_n a_o high_a bishop_n be_v institute_v also_o by_o he_o to_o have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o all_o ceremony_n of_o sacrifice_v and_o he_o prescribe_v the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o what_o form_n they_o shall_v be_v do_v he_o ordain_v also_o to_o gradivus_n mars_n twelve_o priest_n name_v salii_fw-la because_o they_o dance_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n and_o go_v about_o the_o city_n with_o song_n they_o wear_v a_o embroider_a coat_n with_o a_o brazen_a breastplate_n and_o a_o round_a tergate_n it_o seem_v that_o numa_n take_v this_o rite_n from_o the_o hebrew_n for_o david_n go_v before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n dance_v herald_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v call_v feciale_n sacardote_n be_v ordain_v by_o he_o to_o provide_v that_o no_o battle_n be_v unjust_o take_v in_o hand_n they_o also_o make_v league_n establish_a peace_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o due_o make_v they_o may_v break_v it_o and_o offer_v oblation_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o the_o hole_n army_n pater_fw-la patraetus_n be_v a_o officer_n that_o make_v all_o league_n or_o bond_n and_o be_v create_v by_o the_o herald_n as_o marcus_n valerius_n first_o herald_n ordain_v spurius_n fusius_fw-la first_fw-mi in_o the_o office_n of_o pater_fw-la patratus_fw-la after_o the_o expulse_v of_o king_n a_o office_n call_v rex_fw-la sacrificulus_fw-la be_v appoint_v which_o shall_v do_v all_o such_o customable_a observance_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v albeit_o it_o be_v under_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o bishop_n the_o first_o thaâ—_n do_v bear_v that_o office_n be_v marcus_n papirius_n epulones_n have_v the_o office_n of_o appoint_v feast_n and_o solemn_a banquet_n to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o other_o god_n these_o be_v also_o call_v sodales_fw-la titii_fw-la which_o be_v ordain_v by_o romulus_n after_o he_o join_v fellowship_n with_o titus_n tatius_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n polidore_n virgil._n the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o deck_v of_o church_n on_o holiday_n offer_v of_o image_n of_o wax_n and_o table_n of_o miracle_n solemnize_n first_o mass_n of_o priest_n there_o be_v many_o superstitious_a custom_n creep_v in_o among_o christian_a congregation_n which_o camâ—_n of_o a_o ethnic_a opinion_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o altogether_o be_v abolish_v and_o extirpate_v yet_o they_o be_v transpose_v to_o a_o better_a use_n and_o remove_v from_o idolatry_n to_o the_o â—â—â—â—shing_n of_o church_n and_o temple_n of_o 〈◊〉_d faithful_a people_n as_o trim_v of_o 〈◊〉_d temple_n with_o hang_n flower_n â—â—â—ghes_n and_o garland_n be_v take_v of_o the_o heathen_a people_n which_o deck_v their_o idol_n and_o house_n with_o such_o array_n taper_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o the_o of_o hang_v up_o image_n of_o wax_n and_o taper_n before_o saint_n or_o as_o often_o as_o any_o member_n be_v disease_v to_o offer_v the_o same_o in_o 〈◊〉_d as_o leg_n arm_n foot_n pap_n ox_n horse_n or_o sheep_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n before_o that_o saint_n by_o who_o as_o they_o believe_v they_o have_v obtain_v health_n of_o the_o say_a member_n or_o â—east_n for_o this_o come_v of_o a_o old_a heathenish_a fashion_n of_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o pagan_n offer_v to_o saturnus_n and_o pluto_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o italy_n name_v cotillia_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o i_o think_v the_o bear_n of_o candle_n that_o we_o use_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o our_o lady_n call_v candlemas-day_n come_v of_o this_o gentile_a rite_n also_o that_o in_o burn_v they_o we_o may_v worship_v the_o saint_n as_o they_o honour_v their_o false_a god_n saturn_n it_o seem_v that_o lamp_n and_o hang_a light_n begin_v of_o the_o candle_n that_o moses_n set_v up_o to_o burn_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o fasten_n up_o of_o table_n wherein_o the_o miracle_n be_v write_v for_o â—_o monument_n and_o testimony_n to_o the_o posterity_n come_v of_o a_o custom_n as_o strabo_n write_v that_o be_v use_v in_o greece_n where_o the_o manner_n be_v that_o whosoever_o be_v relieve_v of_o any_o sickness_n or_o malady_n shall_v hang_v up_o a_o table_n contain_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o that_o god_n that_o have_v preserve_v he_o and_o especial_o there_o be_v many_o set_v up_o in_o aesculapluâ—â—_n temple_n at_o epidaurus_n the_o use_n of_o feast_v on_o holy-day_n and_o at_o the_o first_o mass_n of_o priest_n be_v borrow_v also_o of_o the_o gentile_n which_o honour_v the_o day_n of_o consecrate_v their_o religious_a as_o solemn_o at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n with_o devour_v and_o religious_a breakfast_n and_o feast_n call_v it_o the_o native_a day_n of_o their_o sacred_a personage_n whereof_o apulâ—ius_n make_v mention_v and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a usage_n because_o the_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n bring_v but_o only_a life_n the_o day_n of_o consecrate_v a_o priest_n bring_v ☞_o or_o else_o aught_o to_o procure_v a_o good_a and_o godly_a life_n albeit_o 〈◊〉_d maundy-thursday_n maundy-thursday_n have_v be_v the_o manner_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v a_o general_a drink_n as_o appear_z by_o s._n paul_n writing_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o tertullian_n to_o his_o wife_n chap._n xi_o the_o manner_n of_o cast_v money_n to_o the_o people_n new-year_n gift_n dance_a may_v christmas_n lord_n it_o smell_v also_o of_o gentility_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n emperor_n and_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n be_v wont_a to_o scatter_v money_n among_o the_o commons_o abroad_o and_o make_v royal_a feast_n which_o be_v a_o pretence_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o beneficence_n or_o liberality_n that_o be_v to_o come_v afterward_o for_o the_o old_a roman_n use_v the_o same_o order_n and_o institution_n in_o their_o triumph_n game_n and_o funeral_n as_o suetonius_n record_v present_v of_o new-year_n gift_n have_v its_o original_n thence_o likewise_o for_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n report_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o rome_n give_v yearly_a on_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n a_o present_a to_o augustus_n caesar_n although_o he_o be_v absent_a which_o custom_n remain_v in_o england_n for_o the_o subject_n send_v to_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o noble_a personage_n give_v to_o the_o king_n some_o great_a gift_n and_o to_o gratify_v their_o kindness_n he_o do_v liberal_o reward_v they_o with_o some_o thing_n again_o but_o i_o commend_v more_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n italian_n for_o there_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o noble_a give_v to_o the_o poor_a inferior_n it_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o good_a and_o prosperous_a fortune_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n follow_v the_o
use_n of_o dance_a as_o livy_n say_v come_v from_o the_o hetruscan_o to_o româ—_n which_o we_o exercise_v much_o on_o holiday_n as_o they_o do_v not_o without_o slander_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o hurt_v and_o damage_n of_o chastity_n as_o for_o mask_n they_o be_v so_o devilish_a that_o no_o honesty_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o colour_v they_o zacharias_n bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o it_o but_o that_o avail_v nothing_o at_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n the_o youth_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n be_v wont_a to_o go_v a_o may_v in_o the_o field_n and_o bring_v home_o bough_n and_o flower_n to_o garnish_v their_o house_n and_o gate_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o church_n which_o fashion_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o roman_n that_o use_v the_o same_o to_o honour_v their_o goddess_n flora_n with_o such_o ceremony_n who_o they_o name_v goddess_n of_o fruit_n the_o christmas_n lord_n rhat_o be_v common_o make_v at_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o all_o the_o household_n and_o family_n with_o the_o master_n himself_o must_v be_v obedient_a begin_v of_o the_o equality_n that_o the_o servant_n have_v with_o their_o master_n in_o saturnus_n feast_n that_o be_v call_v saturnalia_fw-la wherein_o the_o servant_n have_v like_a authority_n with_o their_o master_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o this_o furnish_n of_o our_o belly_n with_o delicate_n that_o we_o use_v on_o fastingham_n tuesday_n what_o time_n some_o eat_v till_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o forbear_v all_o again_o spring_v of_o baccbus_n feast_n that_o be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o delicious_a fare_n and_o our_o midsummer_a bonfire_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v come_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o cerâ—s_n goddess_n of_o corn_n that_o man_n do_v solemnise_v with_o fire_n trust_v thereby_o to_o have_v more_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o corn._n disguise_v and_o mum_a that_o be_v use_v in_o christmas_n time_n in_o the_o north_n part_n come_v out_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o pallas_n that_o be_v do_v with_o vizor_n and_o paint_a visage_n name_v quinquatria_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n iii_o the_o manner_n of_o anoint_v priest_n king_n they_o that_o be_v christen_v confirm_v of_o sore_a sick_a when_o moses_n have_v build_v the_o tabernacle_n he_o be_v command_v to_o make_v a_o confection_n of_o holy_a ointment_n wherewith_o both_o the_o work_n anoint_v the_o vessel_n priest_n and_o also_o king_n which_o be_v call_v to_o that_o office_n or_o dignity_n aught_o to_o be_v anoint_v so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o anoint_v be_v the_o very_a token_n and_o difference_n whereby_o king_n be_v know_v among_o the_o hebrew_n emperor_n as_o the_o emperor_n in_o rome_n be_v know_v by_o their_o purple_a robe_n aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v the_o first_o anoint_v priest_n and_o samuel_n anoint_v saul_n first_o king_n over_o israel_n anoint_v and_o so_o consequent_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n that_o priest_n and_o king_n be_v anoint_v by_o which_o thing_n be_v signify_v that_o they_o be_v special_o favour_v of_o god_n and_o like_a as_o oil_n lie_v aloft_o on_o the_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n so_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n surmount_v all_o other_o degree_n of_o minister_n both_o in_o the_o active_a and_o also_o contemplative_a life_n silvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n ordain_v first_o christen_v that_o all_o that_o be_v christen_v church_n and_o chalice_n shall_v be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n our_o oil_n that_o be_v now_o use_v be_v make_v of_o oil_n olive_n and_o natural_a balm_n fabianus_n command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v renew_v every_o monday_n and_o thursday_n clement_n the_o first_o ordain_v that_o all_o child_n and_o other_o that_o be_v christen_v shall_v be_v anoint_v again_o with_o crisme_n and_o he_o institute_v also_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n suppose_v that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a if_o that_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v by_o negligence_n omit_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v more_o plentiful_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n this_o thing_n begin_v of_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o send_v peter_n and_o john_n into_o samaria_n to_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n confirm_v it_o be_v only_o minister_v by_o a_o bishop_n in_o this_o wise_a first_o he_o ask_v the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n and_o then_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o forehead_n with_o the_o chrism_n say_v i_o sign_v thou_o with_o the_o token_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o confirm_v thou_o with_o the_o crisme_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v replenish_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o have_v everlasting_a life_n so_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o he_o smite_v the_o cheek_n of_o 〈◊〉_d child_n soft_o but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o great_a age_n he_o give_v a_o sharp_a stroke_n that_o he_o may_v remember_v that_o mystery_n say_v peace_n 〈◊〉_d with_o thou_o fellix_fw-la the_o four_o do_v institute_v unction_n that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o extreme_n shall_v be_v anoint_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o as_o mark_n witness_v cure_v many_o disease_n by_o anoint_v they_o and_o s._n james_n speak_v of_o a_o like_a thing_n in_o his_o epistle_n chap._n iu._n the_o beginning_n of_o marriage_n of_o priest_n when_o it_o be_v forbid_v with_o other_o law_n touch_v marriage_n moses_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n among_o the_o israelite_n which_o be_v desirous_a to_o augment_v and_o amplify_v their_o issue_n ordain_v that_o all_o man_n indifferent_o as_o well_o priest_n as_o lay-people_n shall_v take_v wife_n lest_o the_o debar_v they_o from_o matrimony_n may_v be_v occasion_n of_o great_a enormity_n and_o inconvenience_n among_o they_o marry_v albeit_o because_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ordet_n of_o priesthood_n he_o make_v restraint_n that_o they_o shall_v marry_v none_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n bondwoman_n or_o divorce_v from_o their_o former_a husband_n and_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v marry_v but_o to_o maid_n maid_n as_o concern_v our_o priesthood_n sylvester_n the_o first_o after_o the_o text_n of_o s._n paul_n command_v that_o a_o priest_n shall_v marry_v but_o one_o wife_n marry_v and_o after_o to_o live_v sole_a alone_o as_o paul_n have_v a_o wife_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philipian_o and_o corinthian_n and_o clement_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o ignatius_n which_o be_v in_o paul_n time_n witness_v the_o same_o peter_n and_o philip_n have_v wife_n and_o daughter_n who_o they_o bestow_v honest_o in_o marriage_n to_o husband_n and_o s._n peter_n see_v his_o wife_n lead_v to_o death_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n with_o great_a joy_n of_o her_o constancy_n say_v wife_n remember_v the_o lord_n this_o order_n the_o greek_n and_o all_o the_o east_n part_n of_o christendom_n do_v use_n which_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o council_n of_o niece_n wherein_o it_o be_v propound_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v forsake_v their_o wife_n nice_a and_o namely_o paphnutius_fw-la the_o holy_a and_o chaste_a bishop_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n withstand_v that_o decree_n very_o earnest_o stiricius_n the_o first_o forbid_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o west_n party_n and_o deacon_n to_o marry_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 337._o he_o institute_v also_o that_o he_o that_o either_o wed_v a_o widow_n or_o take_v a_o second_o wife_n can_v not_o be_v make_v priest_n pelagius_n the_o second_o enforce_v the_o subdeacons_a to_o forsake_v their_o wife_n and_o gregorius_n because_o he_o think_v it_o violent_a to_o divorce_v they_o ordain_v that_o from_o his_o time_n none_o shall_v be_v sub-deacon_a unless_o he_o vow_v chastity_n before_o notwithstanding_o priest_n the_o law_n before_o make_v take_v no_o effect_n among_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o west_n part_n until_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1074._o and_o here_o polidore_n protest_v that_o the_o single_a life_n of_o priest_n do_v more_o harm_n to_o the_o religion_n shame_n to_o the_o order_n and_o grief_n to_o honest_a man_n than_o their_o constrain_a chastity_n profi_v if_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o liberty_n and_o choice_n it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o honesty_n for_o the_o order_n inhibit_v in_o the_o begin_n man_n marry_v their_o sister_n and_o kinswoman_n but_o moses_n restrain_v they_o of_o the_o hebrew_n from_o the_o first_o and_o second_o degree_n and_o fabianus_n forbid_v the_o three_o and_o four_o which_o custom_n stand_v now_o in_o effect_n theodorus_n do_v inhibit_v first_o that_o a_o
in_o france_n the_o division_n oâ—_n david_n psalter_n into_o seven_o part_n call_v nocturn_n according_a to_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v the_o work_n of_o hierome_n at_o the_o request_n of_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o also_o give_v commandment_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v alâ—o_o in_o the_o church_n and_o add_v gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la to_o the_o end_n of_o every_o psalm_n damasus_n also_o institute_v that_o the_o psalm_n shall_v be_v sing_v and_o say_v by_o course_n course_n though_o some_o say_v ignatius_n do_v devise_v that_o before_o his_o time_n which_o thing_n be_v learn_v of_o david_n or_o asaph_n for_o in_o the_o old_a synagogue_n they_o use_v to_o sing_v their_o psalm_n after_o that_o sort_n but_o our_o sing_a 〈◊〉_d far_o from_o their_o manner_n for_o our_o singer_n cry_v out_o so_o loud_a that_o we_o hear_v nothing_o saâ—e_v a_o noise_n and_o those_o that_o be_v present_a can_v be_v edify_v with_o the_o word_n it_o be_v great_a furtherance_n to_o religion_n if_o those_o singer_n be_v either_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n or_o else_o their_o sing_n be_v more_o moderate_v rebuke_v that_o the_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o laity_n which_o be_v sore_o blind_v with_o sing_v and_o sound_n of_o instrument_n that_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o edify_v but_o to_o delight_v the_o ear_n this_o modest_a sing_n be_v use_v by_o the_o holy_a athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n through_o all_o his_o province_n and_o diocese_n as_o austin_n witness_v damasus_n command_v that_o the_o common_a creed_n shall_v be_v say_v every_o hour_n vitalianus_n invent_v the_o decent_a tune_n wherein_o the_o hymn_n be_v sing_v and_o join_v the_o organ_n to_o they_o legend_n of_o saint_n be_v make_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800_o by_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la and_o isuardus_fw-la a_o monk_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o persecution_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n there_o die_v 17000_o christian_n within_o 30_o day_n space_n they_o can_v not_o particular_o write_v all_o their_o life_n but_o make_v certain_a general_a legend_n of_o martyr_n confessor_n virgin_n which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o common_a and_o the_o father_n command_v those_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n on_o â—uch_n ssaints_n day_n afterwards_o many_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v rather_o for_o their_o much_o babble_a sake_n service_n devise_v sundry_a manner_n of_o pray_v and_o divers_a use_n as_o bennet_n monk_n have_v one_o use_n bernard_n another_o and_o dominick_n brethren_n have_v one_o order_n by_o themselves_o and_o every_o provincial_a bishop_n make_v a_o several_a use_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o all_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chap._n iii_o the_o begin_n of_o â—asting_v alm_n advent_n lent_n embr_v day_n fast_v and_o alms-deed_n be_v as_o st._n augustine_n say_v the_o two_o wing_n of_o prayer_n wherewith_o it_o be_v make_v strong_a and_o light_a to_o fly_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o be_v more_o acceptable_a in_o his_o sight_n fast_v have_v be_v use_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o know_v good_a and_o evil_n be_v forbid_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o paradise_n because_o by_o such_o abstinence_n they_o may_v obtain_v and_o enjoy_v everlasting_a felicity_n alm_n in_o like_a manner_n spring_v of_o the_o infirmity_n and_o neediness_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n for_o as_o they_o feel_v hunger_n cold_a nakedness_n and_o such_o other_o calamiry_n as_o be_v in_o our_o mortal_a life_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o desire_v aid_n and_o succour_v of_o other_o man_n as_o of_o alm_n albeit_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o prescribe_v any_o law_n of_o give_v alm_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n charitable_a alm_n must_v be_v so_o free_o give_v that_o we_o exempt_v none_o from_o the_o use_n and_o partaking_a of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n as_o for_o fast_v noah_n of_o that_o original_n proceed_v further_a for_o the_o use_n of_o flesh_n and_o wine_n from_o adam_n till_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n be_v unknown_a and_o moses_n forbear_v meat_n forty_o day_n and_o elias_n do_v likewise_o our_o saviour_n christ_n fast_v the_o same_o space_n fast_v and_o god_n pardon_v the_o ninivites_n of_o their_o crime_n because_o they_o fast_v with_o repentance_n the_o jew_n also_o in_o their_o law_n so_o oft_o as_o they_o either_o ask_v any_o benefit_n of_o god_n or_o will_v pacify_v his_o wrath_n or_o render_v thanks_o for_o his_o benefit_n or_o keep_v any_o solemn_a feast_n use_v common_o to_o fast_v and_o certain_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o true_a fast_o which_o forbear_v flesh_n or_o forego_v his_o supper_n but_o he_o that_o diminish_v his_o affection_n abate_v his_o anger_n assuage_v his_o pride_n moderate_v his_o desire_n mortify_v his_o lust_n suffer_v patient_o all_o adversity_n that_o man_n be_v the_o true_a fast_o albeit_o the_o other_o be_v a_o coadjutor_n to_o that_o thing_n and_o help_v much_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o to_o the_o intent_n we_o may_v reclaim_v such_o corruption_n of_o our_o old_a adam_n the_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o hierome_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o mercella_n do_v plain_o declare_v wherefore_o they_o that_o refer_v it_o to_o telesphorus_n easter_n be_v deceive_v for_o he_o do_v not_o institute_v it_o first_o but_o appoint_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v before_o easter_n and_o add_v another_o week_n to_o it_o which_o we_o call_v quinquagesima_fw-la this_o week_n he_o command_v priest_n to_o fast_o more_o than_o the_o laity_n because_o that_o they_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v holy_a than_o the_o rest_n shall_v in_o this_o ordinary_a fast_a show_v more_o abstinence_n than_o other_o the_o apostle_n also_o institute_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o solemn_a fast_o for_o three_o week_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n name_v christmas_n which_o constitution_n be_v a_o while_n keep_v universal_o but_o afterward_o it_o be_v resign_v to_o the_o monk_n and_o religious_a person_n calistus_n or_o as_o some_o think_v vrbanus_n do_v begin_v the_o embr_a day_n quarterly_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o amplification_n of_o fruit_n ordain_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n albeit_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a feast_n which_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n have_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o their_o corn._n one_o vinalia_fw-la for_o their_o wine_n the_o other_o robigalia_n for_o all_o their_o grain_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v mildew_a the_o three_o floralia_fw-la for_o all_o their_o fruit_n these_o vain_a superstition_n the_o old_a bishop_n of_o rome_n turn_v to_o a_o godly_a use_n religion_n and_o transport_v their_o feast_v into_o fast_v that_o they_o may_v the_o rather_o at_o the_o contemplation_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o fast_v god_n may_v prosper_v the_o increase_n of_o all_o fruit_n to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o his_o creature_n chap._n iv._o ☞_o watch_n be_v turn_v into_o fast_n fast_v on_o friday_n and_o wednesday_n name_v the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o sundry_a wise_a it_o be_v the_o manner_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v in_o in_o the_o night_n priest_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o sing_v the_o hour_n canonical_a otherwise_o name_v the_o matin_n and_o the_o lay_v people_n be_v accustom_v on_o those_o saint_n eve_n that_o be_v any_o solemn_a feast_n to_o watch_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n pray_v and_o sing_v holy_a psalm_n which_o thing_n the_o testimony_n of_o pliny_n do_v approve_v where_o he_o write_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o trajane_n how_o much_o number_n of_o people_n be_v slay_v in_o who_o he_o can_v never_o espy_v any_o fault_n save_v that_o before_o day_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o feast_n they_o arise_v and_o sing_v the_o commendation_n of_o christ_n who_o they_o call_v god_n but_o as_o time_n be_v the_o corrupt_a of_o all_o worldly_a thing_n so_o devotion_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o instead_o of_o hymn_n they_o sing_v dissolute_a ballad_n and_o prayer_n be_v turn_v into_o wanton_a dalliance_n the_o youth_n go_v about_o light_a amorous_a company_n the_o elder_a person_n practise_v bawdry_n woman_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o give_v themselves_o to_o be_v corrupt_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o whoredom_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o old_a father_n fear_v lest_o it_o shall_v grow_v to_o a_o further_a inconvenience_n turn_v the_o vigil_n into_o fast_v day_n notwithstanding_o the_o priest_n use_v their_o ordinary_a time_n of_o service_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v
and_o such_o feast_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vigil_n and_o observe_v with_o no_o less_o reverence_n than_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n this_o remedy_n be_v provide_v after_o st._n hieromes_n time_n which_o die_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 422_o when_o bonifacius_n the_o second_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o like_a custom_n be_v also_o observe_v among_o the_o egyptian_n watch_n which_o on_o the_o evens_n of_o their_o high_a feast_n fast_v and_o after_o they_o have_v sleep_v abolish_v they_o offer_v a_o cow_n all_o such_o night_n sacrifice_n and_o observance_n for_o like_a cause_n be_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n in_o greece_n abrogate_a diagundas_fw-la by_o diagundas_n a_o theban_a the_o fast_a of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n be_v command_v by_o the_o father_n because_o on_o the_o one_o day_n christ_n be_v crucify_a and_o on_o the_o wednesday_n judas_n purpose_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o bewray_v he_o as_o apollonius_n the_o eloquent_a orator_n suppose_v silvester_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n abhor_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o vain_a gentile_a god_n decree_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o have_v before_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o sun_n fery_n moon_n mars_n mercury_n jupiter_n venus_n and_o saturn_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o first_o second_o three_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o very_o as_o the_o jew_n count_v their_o day_n from_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o do_v also_o call_v the_o first_o very_o dominicus_n die_v that_o we_o name_n sunday_n and_o call_v saturday_n sabbatum_fw-la of_o the_o old_a holy_a day_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o hebrew_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o constantine_n then_o emperor_n albeit_o the_o apostle_n before_o that_o time_n have_v consecrate_v the_o sunday_n to_o the_o lord_n because_o that_o day_n he_o rise_v from_o death_n and_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n be_v turn_v into_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o pius_n that_o ordain_v the_o easter_n to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o sunday_n sunday_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v silvester_n do_v but_o only_o renew_v the_o same_o act_n of_o the_o sunday_n it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o the_o day_n be_v first_o name_v after_o the_o 7_o planet_n as_o diodorus_n record_v saint_n gregory_n be_v the_o author_n that_o neither_o flesh_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v affinity_n with_o it_o day_n as_o cheese_n milk_n butter_n egg_n shall_v be_v eat_v on_o such_o day_n as_o be_v fast_v we_o have_v also_o a_o manner_n and_o usage_n of_o hallow_v the_o table_n and_o meat_n before_o we_o be_v set_v that_o begin_v of_o the_o imitation_n of_o christ_n which_o use_v the_o same_o fashion_n over_o the_o five_o loaf_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o at_o emaus_n also_o he_o do_v likewise_o consecrate_v the_o table_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o disciple_n so_o be_v the_o form_n of_o say_v grace_n after_o supper_n take_v likewise_o of_o the_o custom_n that_o christ_n common_o keep_v at_o his_o supper_n the_o manner_n to_o read_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n at_o dinner_n time_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o do_v proceed_v of_o the_o godly_a doctrine_n that_o christ_n instruct_v his_o disciple_n in_o at_o all_o time_n but_o namely_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o thus_o our_o father_n to_o keep_v in_o memory_n such_o a_o wholesome_a institution_n do_v bring_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n at_o meat_n or_o meal-time_n chap._n v._o the_o original_n of_o holy-day_n paschal_n candle_n birthday_n like_a as_o the_o jew_n have_v in_o their_o law_n which_o be_v but_o only_o a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v holy-day_n appoint_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n who_o they_o in_o one_o general_a term_n name_v sabbath-daye_n jew_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o vacation_n that_o they_o have_v from_o bodily_a labour_n semblable_o our_o father_n have_v ordain_v feastival_n day_n holiday_n in_o the_o nâ—w_a testament_n wherein_o christian_a man_n all_o profane_a business_n and_o evil_a matter_n lay_v apart_o may_v whol'y_v apply_v themselves_o to_o godly_a and_o spiritual_a meditation_n as_o the_o peruse_n and_o read_v of_o scripture_n day_n hear_v of_o devout_a sermon_n render_v honour_n to_o god_n by_o sacrifice_v pray_v and_o well_o do_v be_v work_n fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o holiday_n and_o also_o reverence_v the_o memorial_n of_o saint_n on_o such_o day_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n laudable_a for_o oblation_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n as_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v open_o testify_v at_o listra_n for_o when_o he_o have_v command_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o man_n which_o be_v lame_a from_o his_o mother_n womb_n shall_v arise_v and_o walk_v the_o people_n for_o wonder_n and_o marvel_n of_o the_o miracle_n will_v have_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o but_o they_o rent_v their_o clothes_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o press_n and_o with_o sharp_a word_n rebuke_v their_o enterprise_n as_o a_o thing_n unmeet_a to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o mortal_a man_n or_o worldly_a creature_n first_o of_o all_o apostle_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o prescribe_v by_o pius_n the_o first_o to_o be_v solemnize_v on_o the_o sunday_n afterwards_o victor_n that_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o 196th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v march_n and_o celebrate_v on_o the_o sunday_n from_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n that_o be_v march_n until_o the_o 22_o of_o the_o same_o lest_o our_o order_n and_o account_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o jew_n which_o keep_v it_o somewhat_o soon_o than_o that_o appointment_n speak_v of_o albeit_o many_o foreign_a bishop_n at_o the_o first_o refuse_v that_o constitution_n because_o they_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o keep_v that_o feast_n after_o the_o precedent_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o apostle_n easter_n who_o renew_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o custom_n of_o hallow_v paschall_n candle_n on_o easter_n eve_n be_v command_v by_o zozinus_fw-la to_o be_v frequent_v in_o every_o church_n the_o manner_n of_o keep_v holy_a the_o birthday_n of_o every_o man_n be_v much_o use_v in_o rome_n albeit_o the_o persian_n have_v that_o usage_n before_o they_o for_o there_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n that_o every_o man_n after_o his_o ability_n shall_v with_o observance_n of_o dainty_a feast_n worship_v the_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o of_o they_o the_o roman_n receive_v that_o superstition_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o holiday_n and_o canonise_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o saint_n john_n the_o apostle_n do_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n easter_n even_o so_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v author_n not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o easter-feast_n but_o also_o ordain_v that_o those_o day_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n have_v do_v any_o mystery_n concern_v our_o salvation_n or_o information_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v more_o reverence_v of_o their_o posterity_n they_o themselves_o keep_v they_o during_o their_o life_n very_o devout_o as_o the_o sunday_n advent_n apostle_n the_o nativity_n circumcision_n and_o epiphany_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o purification_n of_o our_o lady_n call_v candlemas_n lent_n palm-sunday_n maunday-thursday_n when_o christ_n after_o supper_n wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n good-friday_n easter_n the_o ascension_n and_o whitsunday_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v before_o use_v of_o the_o hebrew_n for_o fifty_o day_n after_o that_o the_o lamb_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o egypt_n the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n in_o the_o mount_n oreb_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n and_o 50_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o like_o a_o lamb_n be_v offer_v of_o the_o jew_n for_o our_o paschal_n the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o feast_n of_o transfiguration_n come_v also_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o like_a as_o moses_n his_o face_n be_v transpose_v into_o a_o perfect_a brightness_n after_o he_o have_v commune_v with_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n so_o now_o after_o the_o shadow_n and_o vail_n be_v take_v away_o by_o christ_n his_o come_n it_o please_v god_n to_o show_v to_o his_o disciple_n his_o transfiguration_n as_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o shadow_n past_a and_o a_o figure_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o immortality_n to_o come_v in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o holy_a father_n perceive_v the_o use_n of_o such_o holy-day_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v they_o by_o a_o
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religious_a scholar_n albeit_o it_o be_v right_o to_o ascribe_v the_o original_n of_o it_o to_o anthony_n which_o although_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o do_v much_o encourage_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o other_o to_o lead_v that_o life_n and_o authorize_v the_o discipline_n of_o monk_n in_o egypt_n and_o afterward_o basilius_n in_o greece_n and_o hilarion_n in_o syria_n do_v much_o augment_v and_o amplify_v that_o purpose_n for_o this_o hilarion_n a_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n by_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n heal_v at_o the_o city_n or_o gaza_n the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a woman_n whereupon_o the_o brute_n of_o he_o be_v so_o noise_v that_o many_o out_o of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n repair_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o found_v abbey_n in_o palestine_n and_o instruct_v they_o with_o rule_n of_o live_v as_o for_o anthony_n he_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o thebais_n in_o egypt_n and_o build_v there_o a_o abbey_n where_o he_o himself_o with_o sarmatas_fw-la amatas_fw-la and_o macarius_n his_o disciple_n live_v in_o so_o earnest_a contemplation_n and_o prayer_n that_o they_o live_v only_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n his_o holiness_n be_v such_o that_o helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n do_v commend_v herself_o and_o her_o son_n to_o his_o prayer_n he_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n when_o he_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 341_o his_o disciple_n amatas_fw-la and_o macarius_n increase_v much_o the_o religion_n after_o his_o death_n and_o sarmatus_fw-la be_v slay_v by_o the_o saracen_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o state_n of_o live_v come_v i_o grant_v superstition_n of_o a_o good_a zeal_n to_o godliness_n but_o the_o devil_n perverter_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n do_v so_o impoison_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o they_o have_v more_o trust_n in_o their_o work_n than_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n and_o then_o every_o man_n begin_v new_a rule_n of_o work_n to_o be_v their_o own_o saviour_n 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