to_o palliate_v a_o wrong_n do_v but_o the_o more_o discover_v it_o within_o 5_o day_n after_o be_v he_o crown_v at_o west_n by_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o which_o solemnity_n the_o q._n make_v show_n of_o great_a sorrow_n &_o hevinesse_n but_o be_v after_o pacify_v by_o the_o enlargement_n of_o her_o jointure_n which_o take_v up_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n she_o begin_v to_o be_v of_o better_a cheer_n twelve_o especial_a government_n the_o queen_n have_v her_o jointure_n enlarge_v twelve_o especial_a man_n choose_v for_o the_o government_n man_n be_v here_o appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o the_o king_n be_v of_o fit_a year_n to_o govern_v of_o himself_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n hereford_z and_z worcester_z thomas_n brotherton_n earl_n mareschall_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n john_n earl_n warrein_a thomas_n lord_n wake_v henry_n lord_n percy_n oliver_n lord_n ingham_n and_o john_n lord_n rose_n but_o the_o queen_n and_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n usurp_v this_o charge_n and_o take_v all_o take_v all_o whole_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o busy_v the_o present_a and_o scotland_n a_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n uphold_v this_o change_n a_o expedition_n instant_o be_v undertake_v for_o scotland_n wherein_o those_o stranger_n still_o retain_v which_o the_o queen_n bring_v over_o with_o she_o be_v employ_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n beaumond_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n and_o at_o york_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v to_o meet_v where_o the_o english_a be_v not_o all_o of_o a_o party_n quarrel_n with_o those_o stranger_n and_o so_o great_a a_o conflict_n arise_v between_o they_o as_o cost_v some_o blood_n and_o be_v hardly_o appease_v a_o ill_a presage_n of_o that_o journey_n at_o stanhop_n park_n the_o english_a army_n encounter_v the_o scottish_a and_o though_o the_o english_a be_v thrice_o great_a and_o 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though_o with_o much_o valour_n leave_v behind_o he_o but_o the_o fame_n of_o a_o rebel_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o english_a about_o six_o year_n king_n edward_n short_o after_o these_o supply_v send_v into_o britain_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o more_o and_o lie_v before_o vannes_n late_o recover_v by_o the_o french_a john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o aid_n charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o come_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o encounter_n a_o mediation_n of_o truce_n be_v make_v by_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o pope_n clement_n the_o fix_a and_o conclude_v for_o three_o year_n upon_o many_o condition_n with_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n but_o not_o to_o determine_v they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o king_n this_o pause_n 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benefice_n in_o england_n baron_n knight_n and_o burgess_n against_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n on_o stranger_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o pope_n clement_n 6._o in_o humble_a manner_n beseech_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o inconvenient_a and_o derogatory_n it_o be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o such_o reservation_n provision_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n as_o have_v be_v former_o use_v shall_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v continue_v for_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v endow_v by_o noble_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o language_n and_o how_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n stranger_n and_o sometime_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n be_v prefer_v to_o many_o of_o they_o whereby_o the_o money_n and_o profit_n be_v transport_v the_o cure_v unfurnished_a alm_n and_o hospitality_n unused_a the_o edifice_n ruinate_v the_o charity_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n deminish_v and_o many_o other_o grievous_a inormity_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o founder_n occasion_v which_o they_o can_v not_o suffer_v any_o long_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n whole_o to_o revoke_v such_o reservation_n provision_n and_o collation_n that_o meet_v and_o native_a person_n may_v exercise_v those_o cure_n and_o without_o delay_n to_o signify_v his_o intention_n therein_o otherwise_o they_o mean_v to_o employ_v their_o diligence_n that_o remedy_n and_o redress_n may_v be_v have_v according_a to_o reason_n the_o date_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v in_o full_a parliament_n at_o westminister_n the_o 28._o of_o may_v 1343_o with_o which_o be_v like_o wise_a send_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n by_o sir_n john_n shoreditch_n a_o grave_a person_n and_o of_o great_a understanding_n in_o the_o law_n who_o message_n make_v letter_n sir_n john_n shoreditch_n send_v with_o these_o letter_n he_o so_o unwelcome_a to_o that_o court_n as_o he_o depart_v without_o leave_n or_o answer_v which_o though_o the_o pope_n afterward_o send_v yet_o the_o king_n proceed_v to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o all_o such_o provision_n &_o collation_n within_o his_o realm_n on_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n to_o who_o soever_o shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v present_a or_o admit_v any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n who_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o prefer_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n be_v writ_n direct_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o other_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v inhibit_v they_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n preiudial_a to_o this_o ordinance_n here_o be_v the_o archbishop_n stratford_n with_o much_o ado_n upon_o his_o submission_n reconcile_v reconcile_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o much_o debate_v there_o be_v in_o this_o parliament_n concern_v wool_n and_o the_o asseasement_n of_o certain_a price_n upon_o the_o same_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o concern_v custom_n to_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o as_o at_o three_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a upon_o the_o transportation_n of_o every_o sack_n but_o it_o seem_v nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o business_n ptince_n edward_n about_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o commissioner_n wales_n prince_n edward_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v in_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v john_n bishop_n of_o excester_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n hughle_n dispensier_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n cousin_n to_o the_o king_n rauph_n lord_n stafford_n with_o other_o the_o next_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n or_o the_o same_o prorogue_v be_v hold_v at_o london_n 1344._o reg._n 18._o an._n 1344._o wherein_o after_o much_o altercation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laiety_n for_o one_o yeate_o and_o a_o certain_a coin_n of_o gold_n call_v the_o floren_n of_o base_a alloy_n which_o have_v be_v for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n be_v decry_v and_o noble_n of_o fine_a coin_a to_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n the_o great_a like_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o for_o their_o better_a commodity_n the_o exchange_n of_o money_n at_o london_n canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v ordain_v short_o after_o general_a muster_n be_v take_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o certificate_n make_v of_o all_o sufficient_a and_o able_a bowman_n armour_n general_n muster_n and_o appoint_v of_o armour_n and_o of_o all_o other_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n beside_o a_o commission_n be_v send_v into_o every_o country_n to_o inquire_v of_o man_n ability_n and_o all_o of_o five_o pound_n to_o teu_n
of_o his_o mother_n maude_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o of_o judith_n niece_n to_o william_n the_o first_o by_o who_o gift_n he_o have_v that_o earldom_n and_o be_v the_o son_n of_o syward_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o for_o this_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o king_n stephen_n which_o the_o father_n refuse_v to_o do_v as_o have_v first_o swear_v to_o maude_n the_o empress_n though_o otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v indifferent_a in_o respect_n that_o stephen_n have_v marry_v likewise_o his_o niece_n which_o be_v maude_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o of_o mary_n sister_n to_o this_o king_n david_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v uncle_n both_o to_o maude_n the_o queen_n and_o maude_n the_o empress_n the_o king_n return_v from_o this_o voyage_n find_v some_o defection_n of_o his_o nobility_n which_o present_o put_v he_o into_o another_o action_n that_o entertain_v he_o sometime_o after_o which_o he_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v noise_v to_o be_v dead_a by_o which_o sickness_n he_o lose_v more_o than_o his_o health_n for_o his_o friend_n put_v in_o danger_n thereby_o cast_v to_o seek_v another_o party_n to_o bear_v they_o up_o it_o wakend_v anjou_n and_o set_v he_o on_o to_o surprise_v certain_a piece_n in_o normandy_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o wife_n right_a and_o make_v all_o this_o kingdom_n waver_v thus_o be_v his_o first_o year_n spend_v which_o show_v how_o the_o rest_n of_o eighteen_o will_v prove_v wherein_o we_o be_v to_o have_v no_o other_o representation_n but_o of_o revolt_n besiege_v of_o castle_n surprizing_n recovering_n loosing_n again_o with_o great_a spoil_n and_o destruction_n in_o brief_a a_o most_o miserable_a face_n of_o a_o distract_a state_n that_o can_v yield_v we_o no_o other_o note_n of_o instruction_n but_o such_o as_o be_v general_a in_o all_o time_n of_o like_a disposition_n and_o therefore_o herein_o we_o may_v the_o better_a forbeate_a the_o rehearsal_n of_o many_o particular_n be_v all_o under_o one_o head_n of_o action_n and_o like_o nature_n the_o king_n have_v recover_v will_v make_v the_o world_n know_v he_o be_v alive_a and_o present_o 2._o 1137._o anno._n reg._n 2._o pass_v with_o force_n into_o normandy_n overcome_v the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o battle_n after_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o upon_o renounce_v of_o the_o claim_n of_o maude_n covenant_n to_o give_v they_o 5000._o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o entertain_v amity_n with_o king_n lovy_v the_o seven_o and_o cause_n his_o son_n eustace_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n wherein_o he_o be_v invest_v beside_o to_o content_v his_o elder_a brother_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n he_o give_v he_o a_o pension_n of_o 2000_o mark_n and_o so_o return_v again_o into_o england_n to_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v incursion_n on_o this_o kingdom_n where_o first_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o whilst_o he_o be_v hold_v busy_a in_o work_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n base_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o a_o man_n of_o high_a spirit_n great_a direction_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n a_o especial_a actor_n that_o perform_v the_o great_a part_n in_o these_o time_n for_o his_o sister_n maude_n have_v surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o procure_v confederate_n to_o make_v good_a other_o piece_n abroad_o in_o diverse_a part_n as_o william_n talbot_n the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n paynel_n the_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n lovel_n that_o of_o cary_n moon_n the_o castle_n of_o dunstor_n robert_n de_fw-fr nichol_n that_o of_o warham_n eustace_n fitz_n john_n that_o of_o walton_n and_o william_n fitz_n allan_n the_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n stephen_n leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o scottish_a war_n to_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o make_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o valiant_a leader_n as_o walter_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n peverell_n of_o nottingham_n walter_n and_o gilbert_n lacy_n himself_o brave_o attend_v bend_v all_o his_o power_n to_o repress_v the_o conspirator_n which_o conspirator_n king_n stephen_n repress_n the_o conspirator_n he_o do_v in_o one_o expedition_n recover_v all_o the_o castle_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n not_o able_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o drive_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n home_o to_o his_o sister_n into_o anjou_n no_o less_o success_n have_v his_o force_n in_o the_o north_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n scot_n he_o defeat_v the_o scot_n they_o discomfeit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n which_o great_a fortune_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o year_n broughter_n forth_o occasion_n of_o bad_a in_o that_o follow_n for_o now_o presume_v 3._o 1138._o anno._n reg._n 3._o more_o of_o himself_o he_o fall_v upon_o those_o rock_n that_o rend_v all_o his_o greatness_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o put_v he_o out_o with_o the_o clergy_n that_o have_v only_o set_v he_o into_o the_o state_n the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o permission_n of_o build_v castle_n so_o outgo_v the_o lord_n in_o magnificence_n strength_n and_o number_n of_o their_o erection_n and_o especial_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n that_o their_o greatness_n be_v much_o malign_v by_o they_o put_v the_o king_n in_o head_n that_o all_o these_o great_a castle_n especial_o of_o salisbury_n the_o vies_z shirburne_n malmsbury_n and_o newarke_n be_v only_o to_o entertain_v the_o party_n of_o maude_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o fear_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v fire_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n most_o suspect_v to_o oxford_n the_o bishop_n as_o if_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n come_v to_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v put_v off_o this_o journey_n and_o excuse_v it_o by_o the_o debility_n of_o 5._o 1140._o anno._n reg._n 5._o his_o age_n but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n thither_o he_o come_v where_o his_o servant_n about_o the_o take_n up_o of_o lodging_n quarrel_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o from_o word_n fall_v to_o blow_n so_o that_o in_o the_o bicker_n one_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o earl_n dangerous_o wound_v whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n to_o satisfy_v his_o court_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n make_v by_o his_o servant_n the_o satisfaction_n require_v be_v the_o yield_v up_o the_o key_n of_o his_o castle_n as_o pledge_n of_o his_o fealty_n but_o that_o be_v stand_v upon_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o nephew_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v restrain_v of_o their_o liberty_n and_o short_o after_o send_v as_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o devise_n treasure_n the_o king_n feize_v upon_o the_o bishop_n castle_n and_o treasure_n whither_o the_o bishop_n of_o eley_n another_o of_o his_o nephew_n have_v retire_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n shyrburne_n malmesbury_n and_o after_o three_o day_n assault_n the_o devise_n be_v likewise_o render_v beside_o he_o take_v all_o his_o treasure_n which_o amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n this_o action_n be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a strain_n give_v much_o occasion_n of_o rumour_n some_o say_v the_o king_n have_v do_v well_o in_o seize_v upon_o these_o castle_n it_o be_v unfit_a and_o against_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o who_o be_v man_n of_o religion_n and_o peace_n shall_v raise_v fortress_n for_o war_n and_o in_o that_o sort_n as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n against_o this_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o malmsburie_n the_o pope_n legate_n a_o bishop_n takes_z part_n with_o bishop_n against_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n malmsburie_n winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n take_v rather_o the_o part_n of_o his_o function_n then_o that_o of_o a_o brother_n saying_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v transgress_v it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o cannon_n that_o must_v judge_v it_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o possession_n without_o a_o public_a ecclesiastical_a counsel_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o do_v it_o out_o of_o the_o zeal_n of_o justice_n but_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n take_v away_o that_o which_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_v man_n little_o affect_v to_o religion_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n the_o power_n of_o the_o cannon_n may_v be_v examine_v he_o appoint_v a_o counsel_n to_o be_v call_v at_o winchester_n whither_o the_o king_n be_v summon_v and_o thither_o repair_v most_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o
of_o power_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o miscarry_v for_o want_v of_o a_o ruler_n i_o have_v call_v you_o all_o hither_o by_o the_o power_n of_o my_o legation_n yesterday_o the_o cause_n be_v move_v in_o secret_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o the_o right_n appertain_v to_o elect_v and_o ordain_v a_o prince_n and_o therefore_o after_o have_v invoke_v as_o it_o be_v meet_v the_o divine_a aid_n we_o elect_v for_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o peaceful_a glorious_a rich_a good_a and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o incomparable_a king_n and_o to_o she_o we_o promise_v our_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n when_o all_o who_o be_v present_a either_o modest_o give_v their_o voice_n or_o by_o their_o silence_n contradict_v it_o the_o legate_n add_v the_o londoner_n who_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o city_n as_o among_o the_o optimacie_n of_o england_n we_o have_v by_o our_o messenger_n summon_v and_o i_o trust_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v beyond_o this_o day_n tomorrow_o we_o will_v expect_v they_o the_o londoner_n come_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o council_n show_v how_o they_o be_v send_v from_o the_o commonalty_n of_o london_n not_o to_o bring_v contention_n but_o prayer_n that_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n may_v be_v free_v from_o captivity_n and_o the_o same_o do_v all_o the_o baron_n receive_v within_o their_o liberty_n earnest_o beseech_v of_o my_o lord_n legate_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n there_o present_a the_o legate_n answer_v they_o at_o large_a and_o lofty_o according_a to_o his_o speech_n the_o day_n before_o and_o add_v that_o the_o londoner_n who_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o degree_n in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v their_o part_n who_o have_v forsake_v their_o lord_n in_o the_o war_n by_o who_o council_n the_o church_n have_v be_v dishonour_v and_o who_o favour_v the_o londoner_n but_o for_o their_o own_o gain_n then_o stand_v there_o up_o a_o chaplain_n to_o queen_n maude_n wife_n to_o stephen_n and_o deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o legate_n which_o he_o silent_o read_v and_o then_o say_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o so_o many_o reverend_a and_o religious_a person_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v public_o read_v contain_v matter_n retrehensible_a the_o chapline_n not_o to_o fail_v in_o his_o message_n bold_o read_v the_o letter_n himself_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o queen_n earnest_o entreat_v all_o the_o clergy_n there_o assemble_v and_o namely_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o brother_n of_o her_o lord_n to_o restore_v he_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n who_o wicked_a man_n which_o be_v also_o his_o subject_n hold_v prisoner_n to_o this_o the_o legate_n answer_v as_o to_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o the_o council_n break_v up_o wherein_o many_o of_o the_o king_n part_n be_v excommunicate_v namely_o william_n martell_n a_o especial_a man_n about_o the_o king_n who_o have_v much_o displease_v the_o legat._n hereupon_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n willing_o accept_v of_o maude_n in_o who_o business_n her_o brother_n robert_n employ_v all_o his_o diligence_n and_o best_a care_n reform_v justice_n restore_v the_o law_n of_o england_n promise_v releevement_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v to_o win_v the_o people_n the_o legate_n second_v all_o his_o course_n but_o now_o she_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o come_v sudden_o dash_v by_o her_o over-hautie_a and_o proud_a carriage_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o londoner_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o other_o side_n begin_v open_o to_o inveigh_v against_o she_o who_o have_v displease_v they_o and_o they_o have_v plot_v to_o surprise_v she_o in_o their_o city_n whereof_o she_o have_v notice_n secret_o withdraw_v herself_o accompany_v with_o her_o uncle_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v come_v to_o visit_v she_o and_o her_o brother_n robert_n unto_o oxford_n a_o place_n of_o more_o empress_n the_o legate_n leave_v the_o empress_n security_n the_o leagat_v himself_o take_v or_o make_v a_o occasion_n to_o be_v slack_a in_o her_o cause_n upon_o her_o deny_v he_o a_o suit_n for_o his_o nephew_n eustaee_n the_o son_n of_o stephen_n about_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o earldom_n of_o mortaine_a in_o normandy_n beside_o the_o queen_n regnant_a watchful_a over_o all_o opportunity_n find_v mean_n to_o parley_v with_o the_o legar_fw-la set_v upon_o he_o with_o her_o tear_n entreaty_n promise_n and_o assurance_n for_o the_o king_n reformation_n in_o so_o much_o as_o she_o regnant_a be_v entreat_v with_o tear_n by_o the_o queen_n regnant_a recall_v he_o to_o the_o affection_n of_o nature_n bring_v he_o about_o again_o to_o absolve_v such_o of_o the_o king_n part_n as_o he_o have_v late_o excommunicate_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n see_v this_o sudden_a and_o strange_a relapse_n of_o their_o affair_n strive_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o hold_v up_o opinion_n and_o requicken_a the_o legate_n dispofition_n which_o to_o keep_v sound_a be_v all_o he_o bring_v the_o empress_n to_o winchester_n settle_v she_o and_o her_o guard_n in_o the_o castle_n where_o she_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o legate_n who_o first_o delay_n then_o deny_v prisoner_n the_o empress_n besiege_v at_o oxford_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n take_v prisoner_n to_o come_v whereupon_o they_o call_v their_o best_a friend_n about_o they_o queen_n maude_n and_o the_o lord_n encompass_v the_o town_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o victual_n from_o the_o empress_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n wrought_v mean_n to_o have_v she_o convey_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o vies_z but_o himself_o be_v take_v and_o in_o he_o most_o of_o she_o this_o set_v the_o side_n both_o even_o again_o into_o the_o list_n of_o their_o trial_n the_o two_o prisoner_n be_v to_o redeem_v each_o other_o the_o disproportion_n of_o the_o quality_n between_o they_o show_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o evenness_n of_o power_n and_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n delivery_n who_o only_o in_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o precedence_n but_o upon_o most_o secure_a caution_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o legate_n undertake_v to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n for_o he_o if_o the_o king_n release_v he_o not_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n but_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n till_o they_o both_o have_v write_v their_o brief_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o intimate_v the_o course_n that_o be_v take_v herein_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v as_o he_o may_v not_o care_v to_o hold_v the_o bishop_n in_o prison_n yet_o the_o pope_n if_o hard_a measure_n be_v offer_v may_v relieve_v they_o which_o show_v the_o advantage_n of_o credit_n in_o the_o business_n lay_v on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v his_o fetter_n though_o at_o liberty_n the_o queen_n and_o eustace_n her_o son_n the_o prince_n upon_o the_o enlargement_n of_o stephen_n 7._o 1142._o anno._n reg._n 7._o remain_v pledge_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n till_o the_o earl_n be_v release_v which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o earl_n in_o familiar_a conference_n be_v by_o all_o art_n possible_a solicit_v to_o forsake_v the_o party_n of_o maude_n with_o promise_n of_o all_o preferment_n of_o honour_n and_o estate_n but_o nothing_o can_v move_v he_o be_v fix_v to_o his_o course_n and_o rather_o will_v he_o have_v be_v content_a to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n then_o that_o stephen_n shall_v have_v be_v release_v have_v not_o his_o sister_n wrought_v he_o to_o this_o conclusion_n the_o legate_n after_o this_o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n where_o the_o pope_n letter_n write_v unto_o he_o be_v open_o read_v which_o argue_v he_o but_o mild_o of_o some_o neglect_n of_o his_o brother_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n release_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o king_n himself_o come_v into_o the_o council_n complain_v how_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o complaint_n king_n stephen_n complaint_n he_o have_v never_o deny_v justice_n have_v take_v he_o and_o reproachful_o afflict_v he_o even_o to_o death_n the_o legate_n with_o great_a eloquence_n labour_v to_o excuse_v his_o own_o course_n allege_v how_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o empress_n by_o his_o will_n but_o necessity_n that_o present_o upon_o the_o king_n overthrow_n while_o the_o lord_n be_v either_o flee_v or_o stand_v in_o suspense_n attend_v the_o event_n she_o and_o her_o people_n come_v thunder_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o what_o pact_n soever_o he_o have_v make_v with_o she_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n she_o
before_o yet_o within_o their_o own_o circle_n they_o hold_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n and_o have_v since_o both_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a war_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o foreign_a affair_n much_o enlarge_v they_o so_o that_o any_o restriction_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v can_v not_o but_o touch_v vein_n that_o be_v very_o sensible_a in_o that_o part_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o universal_a participation_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o feed_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v but_o a_o business_n of_o much_o trouble_n the_o king_n convoke_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o first_o propound_v to_o have_v westminster_n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n it_o enact_v that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o convict_v for_o any_o heinous_a offence_n shall_v loose_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o civil_a magestrate_n to_o be_v punish_v 9_o 1163._o anno._n reg._n 9_o for_o their_o offence_n as_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v for_o if_o after_o spiritual_a punishment_n no_o secular_a correction_n shall_v be_v use_v there_o will_v be_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v mischief_n see_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a such_o man_n will_v much_o care_n for_o their_o degrade_n and_o loss_n of_o order_n who_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o call_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o awe_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n show_v the_o king_n how_o they_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o such_o act_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o himself_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o urge_v avthe_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o such_o immunity_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v both_o under_o he_o and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n the_o king_n not_o like_v this_o answer_n demand_n whether_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v observe_v they_o answer_v they_o will_v their_o order_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v with_o which_o reservation_n the_o king_n grow_v more_o displease_v the_o parliament_n break_v up_o and_o nothing_o effect_v at_o that_o time_n for_o he_o see_v the_o bishop_n fast_o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o he_o think_v in_o regard_n of_o all_o those_o his_o grace_n bestow_v on_o he_o to_o have_v find_v more_o yield_v to_o his_o course_n and_o therefore_o his_o indignation_n be_v most_o against_o he_o and_o because_o he_o will_v make_v he_o see_v what_o the_o displeasure_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n be_v who_o can_v as_o well_o cast_v down_o as_o advance_v first_o deny_v he_o access_n then_o take_v from_o he_o what_o he_o can_v possible_o countenance_n all_o such_o as_o be_v his_o opposite_n his_o business_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n go_v against_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v support_v in_o a_o contestation_n he_o have_v with_o he_o about_o his_o homage_n for_o the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o prevail_v nothing_o be_v leave_v undo_v that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o humble_v he_o and_o beside_o the_o king_n wrought_v so_o as_o he_o untie_v the_o knot_n gain_v first_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o ancient_a competitor_n with_o canterbury_n in_o dignity_n and_o after_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n hereford_n and_o the_o especial_a prelate_n and_o separate_v they_o both_o from_o the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n notice_n of_o this_o jar_n be_v give_v abroad_o a_o messenger_n be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n to_o reconcile_v it_o and_o to_o charge_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o promise_v to_o observe_v his_o law_n without_o exception_n the_o archbishop_n press_v with_o this_o message_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o great_a man_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o woodstooke_a and_o there_o promise_v in_o good_a faith_n without_o any_o evell_a meaning_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v require_v the_o king_n suppose_v now_o thing_n better_a prepare_v for_o his_o purpose_n then_o before_o clarendon_n a_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n at_o clarendon_n where_o john_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n clerk_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o a_o charge_n be_v 10._o 1164._o anno._n reg._n 10._o give_v from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o memory_n the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o writing_n which_o be_v do_v he_o will_v the_o archbishop_a and_o bishop_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o which_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v content_a to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n becket_n refuse_v yet_o at_o length_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n urge_v he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o appease_v his_o wrath_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o present_a danger_n which_o by_o the_o rush_n up_o and_o down_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o threaten_a countenance_n they_o suspect_v themselves_o likely_a to_o fall_v law_n the_o archbishop_n becket_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n into_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n without_o any_o reservation_n and_o for_o the_o writing_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n as_o if_o better_a to_o advise_v thereof_o and_o take_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o say_v brethren_n stand_v fast_o you_o see_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o who_o we_o be_v to_o beware_v so_o the_o council_n end_v but_o not_o the_o king_n displeasure_n against_o the_o archbishop_n who_o only_o he_o find_v dare_v bear_v up_o against_o his_o power_n the_o rest_n all_o yield_a thereunto_o archbishop_n the_o king_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o vex_v the_o archbishop_n unto_o and_o therefore_o proceed_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o vex_v and_o disgrace_v he_o and_o to_o advance_v his_o concurrent_a the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o solicit_v the_o pope_n by_o his_o agent_n john_n of_o oxford_n and_o geoffrey_n riddle_n to_o make_v his_o legate_n of_o all_o england_n which_o the_o pope_n forewarn_v acquaint_v with_o this_o business_n refuse_v to_o do_v yet_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o those_o agent_n grant_v that_o legation_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o to_o grieve_v the_o archbishop_n which_o the_o king_n take_v as_o a_o great_a indignity_n and_o send_v back_o his_o agent_n with_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n becket_n 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northampton_n hold_v about_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o clarendon_n where_o to_o despite_n he_o the_o more_o the_o king_n horse_n northampton_n a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n be_v place_v in_o his_o inn_n and_o there_o first_o have_v he_o a_o case_n adjudge_v against_o he_o concern_v a_o manor_n for_o which_o one_o john_n the_o king_n marshal_n contend_v with_o he_o in_o law_n and_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v cast_v in_o arrearage_n five_o hundred_o mark_n which_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lend_v he_o but_o he_o allege_v how_o it_o be_v give_v yet_o because_o he_o confess_v the_o receipt_n and_o can_v not_o prove_v the_o gift_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v it_o then_o be_v he_o call_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o such_o receipt_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o chanceller_n ship_n he_o
to_o the_o siege_n of_o ascalon_n write_v invective_n letter_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o leave_v he_o who_o likewise_o defame_v king_n richard_n among_o his_o neighbour_n at_o home_n and_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o perjury_n of_o these_o two_o king_n do_v not_o add_v more_o to_o their_o sin_n than_o the_o action_n they_o undertake_v for_o the_o remission_n thereof_o can_v take_v away_o for_o that_o a_o good_a work_n impious_o manage_v merett_n no_o more_o than_o a_o ill_a ten_o month_n the_o king_n of_o england_n stay_v behind_o in_o these_o part_n consume_v both_o his_o man_n and_o treasure_n without_o any_o great_a success_n though_o with_o much_o noble_a valour_n and_o exceed_a courage_n find_v ever_o great_a perversuesse_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o borgogne_n who_o according_a to_o his_o master_n instruction_n show_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o advance_v the_o action_n where_o another_o must_v carry_v the_o honour_n but_o will_v always_o to_o return_v home_o pretend_v his_o want_n draw_v back_o when_o any_o business_n of_o importance_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o at_o length_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o acon_n conrade_z who_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o title_n for_o that_o kingdom_n murder_v conrade_z murder_v be_v murder_v by_o two_o assassini_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v but_o very_o wrongful_o tax_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n marty_v his_o widow_n sister_n to_o queen_n sibilla_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n the_o other_o pretender_n make_v king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o so_o both_o content_v during_o this_o business_n abroad_o in_o the_o east_n the_o state_n of_o england_n suffer_v much_o at_o home_n under_o the_o government_n of_o lonshamp_n who_o usurp_v the_o whole_a authority_n to_o himself_o without_o communicate_v pomp_n longshamp_v train_n and_o pomp_n any_o thing_n either_o with_o the_o nobility_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n join_v with_o he_o do_v what_o he_o list_v and_o with_o that_o insolency_n carry_v himself_o as_o he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n both_o clergy_n and_o lay._n his_o train_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o pomp_n of_o attendant_n such_o as_o where_o he_o lie_v in_o any_o religious_a house_n but_o one_o night_n 3_o year_n revenue_n will_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o recover_v the_o charge_n beside_o be_v a_o stranger_n himself_o and_o use_v only_a french_a man_n about_o he_o make_v his_o course_n the_o more_o intolerable_a to_o the_o english_a in_o so_o much_o as_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o nobility_n oppose_v against_o his_o proceed_n and_o the_o earl_n john_n take_v advantage_n upon_o these_o discontentment_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o popular_a and_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o his_o intend_a usurpation_n join_v with_o the_o state_n against_o this_o b._n be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v ever_o cross_v his_o course_n have_v a_o especial_o eye_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o most_o dangerous_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o now_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o fit_a occasion_n to_o ruin_v the_o chancellor_n by_o this_o mean_n geffrey_n 3._o 1191._o anno._n reg._n 3._o the_o elect_a archbishop_n of_o york_n base_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o 2._o to_o who_o preferment_n in_o eng._n king_n richard_n be_v averse_a &_o therefore_o have_v confine_v he_o within_o normandy_n during_o his_o absence_n have_v by_o great_a labour_n to_o pope_n celestine_n obtain_v a_o power_n to_o be_v invest_v in_o that_o sea_n who_o come_v into_o england_n be_v advertise_v to_o the_o chancellor_n long_o shamp_fw-mi chancellor_n geffrey_n the_o elect_a of_o york_n take_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o chancellor_n he_o be_v at_o his_o land_n at_o donor_n apprehend_v and_o draw_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v recover_v and_o from_o the_o altar_n in_o his_o pontifical_a habit_n trail_v into_o the_o castle_n in_o most_o vile_a manner_n of_o which_o violence_n the_o earl_n john_n and_o the_o bishop_n take_v notice_n they_o command_v the_o chancellor_n not_o only_o to_o release_v he_o but_o also_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobilite_n at_o paul_n where_o they_o article_n and_o urge_v against_o he_o many_o heinous_a action_n commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o commission_n give_v he_o and_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o william_n martial_a earl_n of_o striguile_n show_v open_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n date_v at_o messena_n in_o sicily_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v commissioner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o business_n of_o the_o same_o but_o by_o his_o own_o violent_a office_n longshamp_fw-mi the_o chancellor_n depose_v from_o his_o office_n and_o headlong_o will_v do_v all_o himself_o wherefore_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v by_o the_o assembly_n depose_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n institute_v therein_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o so_o this_o great_a officer_n presume_v to_o much_o in_o his_o place_n have_v envy_n so_o near_o he_o and_o a_o master_n so_o sarre_o off_o be_v throw_v down_o from_o his_o state_n fain_o to_o resign_v his_o legantine_n cross_n at_o canterbury_n and_o to_o take_v up_o that_o for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o privy_o seeke_v to_o escape_v over_o sea_n be_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o web_n of_o linen_n cloth_n under_o his_o arm_n take_v upon_o the_o shore_n at_o dover_n and_o most_o opprobriouslie_o make_v a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n and_o conduct_v with_o all_o derision_n to_o the_o castle_n whence_o after_o take_v he_o fly_v and_o be_v take_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v by_o the_o earl_n john_n release_v and_o suffer_v to_o go_v on_o his_o journey_n wherein_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o his_o own_o misusage_n he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o prevail_v against_o they_o with_o the_o pope_n who_o take_v very_o tender_o the_o power_n legantine_n shall_v be_v so_o vilify_v the_o earl_n john_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n their_o common_a or_o liberty_n and_o the_o citizen_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o hair_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n they_o will_v receive_v the_o earl_n john_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o likewise_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o against_o all_o man_n reserve_v their_o faith_n to_o king_n richard_n in_o this_o forwardness_n be_v the_o earl_n john_n for_o his_o brother_n crown_n whilst_o he_o be_v beleagare_v ascalon_n and_o grapple_v with_o saladin_n sultan_n in_o the_o east_n but_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o proceed_n in_o england_n and_o how_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v in_o guysor_n and_o palestina_n king_n richard_n departure_n from_o palestina_n the_o country_n of_o vexin_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o offer_v make_v by_o saladin_n of_o a_o truce_n for_o three_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v ascalon_n to_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o he_o find_v it_o before_o the_o siege_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o present_o leave_v wife_n sister_n and_o people_n to_o come_v after_o he_o as_o they_o can_v provide_v take_v a_o ship_n with_o some_o few_o follower_n and_o return_n from_o this_o action_n with_o as_o great_a 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john_n justiciar_n shall_v transgress_v in_o any_o article_n of_o those_o law_n and_o the_o offence_n show_v four_o baron_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o chief_a justiciar_n and_o declare_v the_o excess_n require_v without_o delay_n redress_n for_o the_o same_o which_o if_o not_o make_v within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o such_o declaration_n those_o four_o baron_n shall_v refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o who_o with_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n may_v distrain_v and_o enforce_v he_o by_o all_o mean_v they_o can_v viz._n by_o seize_v upon_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n or_o other_o good_n his_o person_n except_v and_o that_o of_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n till_o amends_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v shall_v take_v their_o oath_n for_o the_o execution_n 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from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o to_o this_o present_a time_n and_o mutual_a oath_n take_v of_o both_o side_n in_o solemn_a manner_n for_o the_o inviolable_a observe_v all_o these_o article_n the_o king_n likewise_o send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o all_o the_o shreive_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o cause_v all_o man_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o within_o their_o several_a shire_n to_o swear_v to_o observe_v those_o law_n and_o liberty_n thus_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n 17._o 1215._o anno._n reg._n 17._o be_v recover_v the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v now_o the_o livery_n they_o have_v not_o the_o seisin_n for_o present_o the_o king_n be_v loose_a from_o the_o do_v which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v by_o force_n unloose_v the_o deed_n and_o there_o want_v not_o those_o about_o he_o who_o observe_v which_o way_n his_o will_n bend_v to_o turn_v he_o more_o violent_o upon_o that_o grant_n king_n john_n by_o evil_a council_n frustrate_v his_o own_o grant_n side_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o good_a but_o their_o own_o interest_n make_v more_o profit_n by_o his_o irregularity_n then_o otherwise_o they_o can_v of_o his_o orderly_a course_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v now_o a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n a_o lord_n without_o a_o dominion_n and_o a_o subject_n to_o his_o subject_n wicked_a counsellor_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v above_o man_n but_o to_o be_v above_o mankind_n as_o those_o prince_n will_v be_v that_o will_v be_v under_o no_o law_n consider_v the_o preservation_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v the_o balance_n of_o satisfaction_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o equal_a but_o by_o such_o counsellor_n be_v he_o confirm_v in_o his_o refractory_a humour_n and_o worthy_o that_o prince_n deserve_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o
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thereby_o to_o compel_v his_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o their_o due_a obedience_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o earl_n and_o the_o rest_n depart_v with_o more_o indignation_n vow_v that_o in_o this_o cause_n which_o concern_v they_o ail_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o life_n hereupon_o the_o king_n sudden_o send_v over_o for_o whole_a legion_n of_o poictovins_n and_o withal_o summons_n a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whether_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v both_o in_o regard_n they_o find_v themselves_o despise_v and_o hold_v it_o not_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o multitude_n summons_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n upon_o summons_n of_o stranger_n then_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o the_o king_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n summon_v to_o try_v whether_o they_o will_v come_v or_o not_o and_o here_o from_o the_o pulpit_n whence_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n be_v utter_v the_o king_n be_v bold_o show_v the_o way_n to_o redress_v this_o mischief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o one_o robert_n bacon_n a_o friar_n predicant_n but_o more_o comical_o by_o roger_n bacon_n in_o pleasant_a discourse_n ask_v the_o king_n my_o lord_n what_o be_v most_o nocent_a to_o seaman_n and_o what_o fear_v they_o most_o the_o king_n reply_v seaman_n know_v that_o best_a themselves_n then_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o petrae_fw-la et_fw-la rupes_fw-la allege_v to_o petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n be_v summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n whether_o likewise_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 17._o 1232._o anno._n reg._n 17._o and_o the_o poictovine_n from_o the_o court_n otherwise_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o send_v he_o express_v word_n they_o will_v expel_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o 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for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v also_o their_o repulse_n he_o sudden_o go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n enter_v the_o chapter_n house_n as_o a_o bishop_n or_o prior_n get_v up_o into_o the_o precedent_n chair_n begin_v a_o sermon_n and_o take_v this_o text_n justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o use_v these_o word_n to_o i_o and_o other_o king_n and_o to_o our_o prince_n and_o justiciar_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n belong_v the_o rigour_n of_o judgement_n and_o justice_n to_o you_o who_o be_v man_n of_o quiet_a and_o religion_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o this_o day_n i_o hear_v you_o have_v for_o your_o own_o good_a be_v favourable_a to_o my_o request_n justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o once_o i_o be_v offend_v with_o you_o for_o withstand_v i_o in_o the_o election_n of_o william_n rale_n your_o late_a bishop_n a_o man_n i_o like_v not_o but_o now_o i_o be_o friend_n with_o you_o for_o this_o and_o will_v both_o remember_v and_o reward_v your_o kindness_n as_o by_o a_o woman_n come_v destruction_n to_o the_o world_n so_o by_o a_o woman_n come_v the_o remedy_n i_o to_o satisfy_v my_o wife_n desirous_a to_o prefer_v her_o uncle_n william_n valentine_n disquiet_v and_o damnify_v you_o so_o now_o willing_a to_o advance_v my_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n will_v reconcile_v myself_o unto_o you_o etc._n etc._n and_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o in_o this_o city_n i_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o this_o church_n baptize_v wherefore_o you_o be_v bind_v unto_o i_o in_o a_o straight_a bond_n of_o affection_n etc._n etc._n then_o commend_v he_o the_o high_a birth_n and_o good_a part_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o what_o honour_n and_o benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o elect_v he_o but_o conclude_v with_o some_o threaten_n so_o that_o the_o monk_n see_v he_o thus_o to_o require_v the_o bishopric_n hold_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o deny_v he_o and_o athelmar_n be_v elect_v though_o with_o this_o 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break_v out_o into_o rage_n protest_v that_o whosoever_o will_v kill_v hugh_n de_fw-fr bath_n shall_v be_v acquit_v for_o the_o deed_n but_o afterward_o he_o come_v pacify_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cormwale_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o urge_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n the_o discontentment_n parliament_z 15_o parliament_z of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o the_o proceed_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o one_o of_o his_o council_n who_o he_o have_v use_v in_o so_o great_a business_n will_v discourage_v other_o to_o serve_v such_o a_o master_n who_o upon_o malicious_a accusation_n shall_v so_o for_o sake_n they_o who_o place_n be_v ever_o expose_v to_o envy_n and_o detraction_n and_o thereupon_o sir_n henry_n be_v release_v pay_v 2000_o mark_n and_o after_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a place_n and_o favour_n york_n the_o marriage_n of_o margueret_fw-la with_o alexander_n k._n of_o scot_n solemnizedat_fw-la at_o york_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o york_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n the_o riot_n of_o which_o feast_n with_o the_o vain_a expense_n of_o apparel_n the_o note_n of_o a_o disease_a time_n be_v describe_v by_o our_o author_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n report_n how_o the_o archbishop_n give_v 60._o fat_a ox_n which_o be_v spend_v at_o one_o meal_n beside_o that_o feast_n cost_v he_o 4000_o mark_v which_o show_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v see_v when_o they_o will_v show_v their_o glory_n they_o can_v find_v what_o they_o deny_v at_o other_o time_n the_o pope_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o so_o do_v alphonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o accompany_v he_o in_o person_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o soldian_n the_o king_n of_o france_n prisoner_n with_o the_o soldian_n have_v even_o empty_v his_o country_n both_o of_o treasure_n and_o nobility_n be_v now_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o sultan_n and_o hold_v in_o miserable_a captivity_n a_o ransom_n collect_v for_o he_o in_o france_n with_o great_a vexation_n be_v by_o tempest_n cast_v away_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o mean_n be_v make_v for_o treasure_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v have_v the_o captive_a king_n offer_v to_o restore_v normandy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o he_o will_v come_v to_o his_o rescue_n which_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n take_v ill_a and_o disdain_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o king_n upon_o the_o pope_n solicitation_n crosse._n the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o take_v the_o crosse._n &_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o 3._o year_n to_o come_v the_o king_n of_o england_n undertake_v the_o gross_a rather_o it_o seem_v to_o get_v the_o money_n then_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o persorme_v the_o journey_n which_o have_v it_o be_v collect_v will_v say_v paris_n have_v amount_v to_o 600._o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o utter_a impourish_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o they_o both_o seek_v but_o by_o several_a way_n for_o many_o now_o begin_v to_o discover_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o this_o embarking_a the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o this_o remote_a and_o consume_a war_n to_o waste_v they_o their_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n be_v only_o but_o to_o extend_v his_o own_o power_n and_o domination_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v 36._o 1252._o anno._n reg._n 36._o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o attend_v he_o but_o few_o be_v move_v by_o their_o persuasion_n only_o 3._o knight_n and_o they_o of_o no_o great_a note_n be_v nominate_v who_o the_o king_n present_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_n kiss_n and_o call_v brother_n check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n for_o that_o few_o of_o they_o be_v forward_o in_o this_o action_n notwithstanding_o he_o there_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o set_v forth_o present_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v this_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n on_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o lay_n man_n a_o parliament_n about_o this_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o the_o people_n be_v call_v at_o london_n the_o bishop_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o as_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n to_o induce_v the_o rest_n they_o absolute_o refuse_v the_o same_o than_o the_o lord_n be_v set_v upon_o they_o answer_v pope_n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n deny_v the_o k._n the_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n what_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v first_o to_o give_v their_o voice_n consent_v unto_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o same_o this_o shuffle_n put_v the_o king_n into_o so_o great_a rage_n as_o he_o drive_v out_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o he_o have_v be_v mad_a then_o fall_v he_o to_o his_o former_a course_n to_o preswade_v they_o a_o part_n send_v first_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n deal_v with_o he_o in_o all_o mild_a and_o kind_a manner_n recount_v the_o many_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o hand_n how_o forward_o he_o have_v find_v he_o heretofore_o to_o supply_v his_o occasion_n and_o entreat_v he_o now_o to_o give_v good_a example_n to_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n reply_v he_o be_v glad_a at_o any_o time_n to_o have_v do_v he_o acceptable_a service_n but_o in_o this_o for_o himself_o to_o go_v from_o that_o form_n the_o universality_n of_o the_o state_n have_v determine_v he_o hold_v it_o a_o dishonest_a act_n and_o therefore_o
himself_o to_o enter_v into_o dover_n castle_n at_o canterbury_n they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o chapter_n house_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n call_v out_o the_o earl_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_z richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o in_o reverend_a manner_n come_v forth_o take_v his_o oath_n minister_v in_o this_o manner_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o kichard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n do_v here_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n roman_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o council_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disord_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadiutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o oath_n will_v inviolable_o observe_v under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o this_o manner_n deal_v the_o lord_n to_o bind_v this_o great_a earl_n unto_o they_o suppose_v his_o power_n to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o it_o be_v which_o at_o length_n they_o find_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o airy_a title_n for_o have_v consume_v all_o that_o mighty_a substance_n abroad_o in_o two_o year_n which_o with_o great_a frugality_n have_v be_v many_o in_o gather_v he_o return_v in_o this_o manner_n home_o poor_a and_o forsake_v by_o the_o german_n without_o any_o other_o mean_n to_o trust_v unto_o but_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o upon_o his_o return_n the_o king_n take_v heart_n and_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o vindicate_v his_o power_n dispatch_v first_o messenger_n secret_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v absolve_v from_o 44._o 1259._o anno._n reg._n 44._o his_o enforce_a oath_n then_o send_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o aid_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o his_o occasion_n and_o to_o have_v the_o more_o assurance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v free_v from_o foreign_a business_n he_o make_v a_o absolute_a resignation_n of_o whatsoever_o right_o he_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n etc._n king_n henry_n resign_v his_o right_n to_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n poictou_n tourene_n and_o maine_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n some_o say_v crown_n of_o aniovine_n money_n and_o grant_v he_o to_o enjoy_v all_o give_v beyond_o the_o river_n garoune_n all_o the_o country_n of_o xantonge_n to_o the_o river_n of_o 45._o 1261._o an._n reg._n 45._o charentè_fw-fr the_o country_n of_o limosin_n and_o quercy_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o a_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v their_o association_n and_o hold_v in_o each_o other_o to_o their_o oath_n and_o observation_n of_o their_o order_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v for_o consist_v of_o manifold_a disposition_n there_o be_v daily_o waver_v sometime_o pike_n among_o themselves_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o saction_n in_o tell_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n find_v he_o stagger_v that_o he_o care_v not_o to_o live_v with_o such_o man_n who_o he_o find_v so_o mutable_a and_o uncertain_a for_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n of_o gloucester_n k._n the_o lord_n combine_v against_o the_o k._n as_o you_o be_v more_o eminent_a so_o be_v you_o more_o bind_v to_o what_o you_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o incense_v other_o so_o have_v he_o those_o that_o animate_v he_o as_o walter_z bishop_n of_o worcester_z and_o kobert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o enjoin_v he_o upon_o remission_n rishenger_n w._n rishenger_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n unto_o death_n affirm_v how_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o the_o material_a sword_n but_o now_o many_o be_v the_o temptation_n many_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o their_o side_n especial_o after_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v arbitor_n of_o the_o quarrel_n who_o yet_o though_o he_o condemn_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n allow_v the_o 46._o 1262._o an._n reg._n 46._o confirmation_n of_o king_n johns_n charter_n by_o which_o distinction_n he_o leave_v the_o matter_n as_o he_o find_v it_o for_o those_o provision_n as_o the_o lord_n pretend_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o charter_n howsoever_o his_o sentence_n much_o advantage_v the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o make_v many_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n and_o leave_v their_o party_n among_o who_o be_v henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n on_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o tyckhill_n who_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o be_v against_o his_o father_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o ally_n but_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o you_o and_o 47._o 1263._o anno._n reg._n 47._o therefore_o i_o crave_v leave_v to_o depart_v the_o earl_n cheerful_o reply_v my_o lord_n henry_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a for_o your_o departure_n but_o for_o your_o inconstancy_n go_v return_v with_o your_o arm_n i_o fear_v they_o not_o at_o all_o about_o the_o same_o time_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leiborn_n hamo_fw-la ay_o strange_a and_o many_o other_o win_v with_o gift_n depart_v from_o the_o baron_n short_o after_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n of_o the_o king_n part_n break_v into_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n make_v spoil_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o have_v now_o combine_v himself_o with_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v send_v force_n to_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o mortimer_n in_o war_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n those_o part_n and_o here_o the_o sword_n be_v first_o draw_v in_o this_o quarrel_n about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o prince_n take_v part_n with_o mortimer_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n with_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o custody_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o gloucester_n constrain_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o their_o redemption_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o worcester_n possess_v he_o of_o the_o castle_n thence_o to_o shrewsbury_n and_o so_o come_v about_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n subdue_v the_o same_o and_o grow_v very_o powerful_a the_o king_n doubt_v his_o approach_n to_o london_n be_v not_o yet_o ready_a for_o he_o work_v so_o as_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n 48._o 1264._o anno._n reg._n 48._o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o stranger_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o here_o be_v a_o little_a pause_n which_o seem_v be_v but_o a_o breathe_n for_o a_o great_a rage_n the_o prince_n have_v fortify_v windsor_n castle_n victual_v and_o therein_o place_v stranger_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o himself_o march_v to_o the_o town_n of_o bristol_n where_o in_o a_o contention_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o people_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o he_o seend_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o especial_a partaker_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o protect_v &_o conduct_v he_o back_o when_o he_o come_v near_o windsor_n he_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v go_v to_o besiege_v &_o be_v about_o kingston_n the_o prince_n meet_v he_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v render_v unto_o he_o the_o stranger_n turn_v out_o &_o send_v home_o into_o france_n the_o king_n to_o get_v time_n convoke_v another_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o take_v his_o part_n &_o with_o they_o the_o prince_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n henry_n london_n 19_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n late_o return_v he_o march_v to_o oxford_n whither_o diverse_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_n to_o he_o as_o john_n come_v john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o baron_n of_o the_o
themselves_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o levy_n late_o make_v upon_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a as_o in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 22._o they_o pay_v the_o moiety_n of_o their_o good_n of_o which_o the_o abbay_n of_o canterbury_n yield_v 596_o pound_n 7_o shilling_n and_o 10_o penny_n and_o beside_o furnish_v six_o horse_n for_o the_o seacoast_n this_o leavy_n as_o stow_n note_v in_o his_o collection_n amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 23._o the_o king_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o priory_n alien_n and_o their_o good_n beside_o he_o have_v a_o loane_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o amount_v to_o 100_o thousand_o pound_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n pay_v 655_o pound_n notwithstanding_o now_o upon_o this_o their_o refusal_n the_o king_n put_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o protection_n the_o king_n put_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n his_o protection_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n a_o strain_n of_o state_n beyond_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o so_o amaze_v they_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o offence_n and_o injury_n whatsoever_o and_o no_o mean_n to_o redress_v themselves_o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr ely_n salisbury_z lincoln_n yield_v to_o lay_v down_o in_o their_o church_n the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n war_n whereby_o they_o appeaze_v his_o wrath_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o grace_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o who_o animation_n the_o rest_n stand_v out_o have_v all_o his_o good_n seize_v on_o and_o all_o the_o monastery_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o part_n of_o lincoln_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o warden_n appoint_v to_o minister_v only_a necessary_n to_o the_o monk_n convert_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n use_n at_o length_n by_o much_o suit_n the_o abbot_n and_o priest_n give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o good_n redeem_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n favour_n thus_o will_v martial_a prince_n have_v their_o turn_n serve_v by_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o necessity_n howsoever_o they_o oppose_v it_o during_o this_o contrast_n with_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n of_o his_o noble_n at_o salisbury_n without_o admission_n of_o any_o churchman_n wherein_o he_o require_v certain_a of_o the_o great_a lord_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n of_o gascon_a which_o require_v a_o present_a supply_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n edmond_n who_o have_v spend_v much_o treasure_n and_o time_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o bordeaux_n without_o any_o success_n retire_v to_o bayon_n then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o there_o end_v his_o life_n but_o they_o all_o make_v their_o excuse_n every_o man_n for_o himself_o the_o person_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o go_v into_o gascoigny_n except_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n king_n in_o great_a anger_n threaten_v they_o shall_v either_o go_v or_o he_o will_v give_v their_o land_n to_o other_o that_o shall_v whereupon_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n high_a constable_n and_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n mareschall_n of_o england_n make_v their_o declaration_n that_o if_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n they_o will_v attend_v he_o otherwise_o not_o which_o answer_v more_o offend_v and_o be_v urge_v again_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n protest_v he_o will_v willing_o go_v thither_o with_o the_o king_n and_o march_v before_o he_o in_o the_o vanguard_n as_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o plain_o he_o shall_v go_v with_o any_o other_o although_o himself_o go_v not_o in_o west_n mat._n west_n person_n i_o be_o not_o so_o bind_v say_v the_o earl_n neither_o will_v i_o take_v that_o journey_n without_o you_o the_o king_n swear_v by_o god_n sir_n earl_n you_o shall_v go_v or_o hang._n and_o i_o swear_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n i_o will_v neither_o go_v nor_o hang_v say_v the_o earl_n and_o so_o without_o take_v his_o leave_n depart_v short_o after_o the_o two_o earl_n assemble_v many_o nobleman_n and_o other_o their_o friend_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o banneret_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n well_o appoint_v and_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o guard_n the_o king_n like_o a_o prudent_a prince_n who_o know_v his_o time_n prosecute_v they_o not_o as_o then_o but_o let_v the_o matter_n pass_v in_o regard_n that_o both_o his_o business_n in_o france_n and_o the_o press_a necessity_n of_o aid_v his_o confederate_n whereon_o his_o honour_n and_o whole_a estate_n abroad_o depend_v call_v he_o over_o into_o flanders_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v now_o invade_v pretend_v the_o same_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o that_o province_n as_o king_n edward_n do_v to_o scotland_n and_o have_v have_v intelligence_n he_o the_o french_a king_n invite_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o paris_n and_o there_o imprison_v he_o of_o the_o intend_a alliance_n and_o other_o design_n of_o the_o earl_n guy_n send_v for_o he_o as_o if_o know_v nothing_o thereof_o to_o come_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n to_o make_v merry_a with_o he_o at_o paris_n where_o in_o steed_n of_o feast_v he_o make_v he_o his_o prisoner_n and_o take_v from_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o regard_n he_o seek_v be_v his_o vassal_n to_o match_v she_o to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o capital_a enemy_n the_o earl_n excuse_v it_o the_o best_a he_o can_v and_o by_o much_o mediation_n be_v release_v and_o suffer_v to_o depart_v but_o without_o his_o daughter_n of_o who_o surprise_n and_o detention_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n who_o earnest_o urge_v the_o release_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o thereupon_o this_o earl_n presume_v on_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o confederate_n take_v arm_n and_o defy_v the_o king_n of_o flanders_n the_o french_a king_n invade_v flanders_n france_n who_o now_o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o against_o he_o which_o cause_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v what_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o relieve_v this_o distress_a earl_n and_o to_o leave_v all_o his_o other_o business_n at_o home_n in_o that_o break_a estate_n which_o he_o do_v the_o scot_n in_o revolt_n and_o his_o own_o people_n in_o discontent_n for_o which_o yet_o he_o take_v the_o best_a order_n he_o can_v leave_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o certain_a especial_a councillor_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o lord_n reginald_n grace_n and_o clifford_n and_o beside_o to_o recover_v the_o clegry_n receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbnry_n into_o favour_n and_o be_v ready_a now_o to_o take_v ship_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o commons_o send_v he_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o general_a grievance_n of_o his_o subject_n concern_v his_o append._n this_o roll_n of_o grievance_n be_v record_v by_o tho._n wal._n viz._n append._n tax_n subsidy_n &_o other_o imposition_n with_o his_o seek_v to_o force_v their_o service_n by_o unlawsull_n course_n his_o late_a impost_n lay_v of_o forty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n be_v before_o but_o half_a a_o mark_n estimate_v the_o wool_n of_o england_n to_o a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o king_n send_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n which_o be_v not_o 1299._o reg._n 26._o anno._n 1299._o now_o about_o he_o and_o thereforè_fw-la require_v they_o see_v they_o will_v not_o attend_v he_o in_o this_o journey_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v though_o he_o go_v in_o person_n unless_o he_o have_v go_v into_o france_n or_o scotland_n that_o they_o will_v yet_o do_v nothing_o in_o his_o absence_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o will_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_a and_o so_o with_o 500_o sail_n eighteen_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n he_o put_v out_o for_o this_o journey_n wherein_o fortune_n show_v he_o how_o she_o will_v not_o be_v always_o he_o for_o contrary_a to_o guy_n king_n edward_n pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o earl_n guy_n his_o expectation_n he_o find_v the_o country_n of_o flanders_n distract_v into_o popular_a faction_n a_o rich_a &_o proud_a people_n who_o though_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o aid_v their_o prince_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n which_o they_o respect_v more_o than_o their_o obedience_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o be_v command_v otherwise_o then_o
it_o be_v deny_v he_o yet_o something_o he_o have_v the_o king_n and_o he_o devide_v it_o betwixt_o they_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o king_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o king_n yield_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o those_o church_n and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o business_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o errand_n and_o send_v petrus_n hispanus_n cardinal_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o call_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n and_o isabella_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o this_o cardinal_n get_v something_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o expect_v while_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_a at_o carliel_n about_o the_o open_n of_o the_o spring_n open_v force_n k._n bruce_n teeover_n new_a force_n himself_o the_o hide_a king_n robert_n bruce_n and_o with_o some_o force_n he_o have_v get_v together_o sudden_o assail_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n at_o un-awares_a and_o give_v he_o a_o great_a defeit_v and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o chase_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o air_n where_o he_o besiege_v he_o till_o by_o the_o king_n force_n he_o be_v drive_v again_o to_o his_o former_a retire_n but_o this_o show_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o this_o war_n which_o cause_v king_n edward_n to_o send_v out_o his_o strict_a commandment_n that_o whosoever_o ought_v he_o service_n shall_v present_o upon_o the_o midsummer_n after_o attend_v he_o at_o carliel_n there_o k._n ed._n enter_v scotland_n and_o die_v there_o and_o withal_o he_o send_v the_o prince_n to_o london_n about_o the_o business_n of_o his_o marriage_n in_o july_n although_o he_o find_v himself_o not_o well_o he_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o fresh_a army_n which_o he_o lead_v not_o far_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o dissenterie_n he_o die_v at_o borough_n upon_o the_o 1340._o reg._n 35._o an._n 1340._o sand_n as_o if_o to_o show_v on_o what_o foundation_n he_o have_v build_v all_o his_o glory_n in_o this_o world_n have_v reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n seven_o month_n aged_a sixty_o eight_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n wherein_o the_o fire_n hold_v out_o even_o to_o the_o very_a last_o bear_v &_o breed_v for_o action_n and_o military_a affair_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o great_a judgement_n ever_o wary_a and_o provident_a for_o his_o own_o business_n watchful_a and_o eager_a to_o enlarge_v his_o power_n and_o be_v more_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o england_n than_o the_o quiet_a thereof_o and_o this_o we_o may_v just_o say_v of_o he_o that_o never_o king_n before_o or_o since_o shed_v so_o much_o christian_a blood_n within_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n as_o this_o christian_a warrior_n do_v in_o his_o time_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o more_o in_o that_o follow_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n queen_n elionor_n four_o son_n whereof_o only_a edward_n issue_n his_o issue_n suruive_v he_o and_o nine_o daughter_n elionor_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bar._n joan_n to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n margaret_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n marry_o live_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastary_n of_o amsberie_n elizabeth_n marry_v first_o to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n after_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o rest_n die_v young_a he_o have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n two_o son_n thomas_n surname_v brotherton_n which_o be_v mareschall_n &_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o end_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o second_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n remove_v more_o than_o one_o degree_n from_o the_o father_n in_o height_n of_o spirit_n and_o near_o the_o grandfather_n in_o flexibility_n and_o 1307._o reg._n 1._o anno._n 1307._o easiness_n of_o nature_n which_o make_v he_o apt_a to_o be_v take_v begin_v his_o reign_n in_o july_n 1307._o in_o the_o three_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o age._n a_o prince_n which_o show_v we_o what_o confusion_n and_o mischief_n attend_v riot_n disorder_n neglect_v of_o the_o state_n and_o advance_v unworthy_a or_o ill-disposed_a minion_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o the_o grief_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n and_o though_o his_o youth_n may_v somewhat_o excuse_v the_o first_o sickness_n of_o his_o private_a favour_n yet_o those_o often_o relapse_n of_o his_o show_v it_o be_v a_o habitual_a indisposition_n in_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o to_o be_v cure_v never_o be_v prince_n receive_v with_o great_a love_n and_o opinion_n of_o all_o or_o ever_o any_o that_o soon_o lose_v it_o for_o his_o very_a first_o action_n discover_v a_o headstrong_a wilfulness_n that_o be_v gaveston_n k._n ed._n the_o first_o imprison_v his_o son_n and_o exile_v pierce_n gaveston_n uncouncellable_n whereof_o the_o entertain_v again_o his_o old_a companion_n pierce_n gaveston_n be_v one_o who_o the_o father_n have_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n find_v he_o to_o have_v corrupt_v the_o youth_n of_o his_o son_n and_o lead_v he_o to_o commit_v many_o riot_n among_o which_o be_v the_o break_n of_o the_o park_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n for_o which_o he_o both_o 33_o anno._n reg._n 33_o imprison_v his_o son_n and_o exile_v gaveston_n beside_o this_o provident_a king_n as_o if_o foreseeing_a the_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v at_o his_o death_n charge_v his_o son_n upon_o his_o blessing_n never_o to_o recall_v or_o entertain_v pierce_n gaveston_n again_o about_o he_o and_o require_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v present_a to_o see_v his_o will_n observe_v therein_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o king_n pierce_v gaveston_n recall_v and_o prefer_v by_o the_o king_n break_v before_o his_o father_n funeral_n be_v perform_v and_o not_o only_o entertain_v but_o invest_v 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imitation_n thereof_o present_o distend_v itself_o over_o all_o and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o example_n and_o at_o length_n all_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o have_v he_o do_v no_o other_o hurt_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o this_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v make_v he_o as_o he_o be_v odious_a thereunto_o but_o beside_o he_o afterward_o fill_v the_o king_n gaveston_n corrup_n the_o king_n court_n with_o buffoon_n parasite_n minstrel_n player_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o dissolute_a person_n to_o entertain_v and_o dissolve_v the_o king_n with_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n whereby_o he_o so_o possess_v he_o as_o he_o regard_v no_o other_o company_n no_o other_o exercise_n but_o continual_o day_n and_o night_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o all_o wantonness_n riot_n and_o disorder_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o company_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n
this_o thomas_n be_v the_o son_n of_o edmond_n the_o second_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o be_v likewise_o earl_n of_o leicester_n ferrer_n and_o lincoln_n a_o most_o powerful_a and_o popular_a subject_n with_o who_o join_v humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o heresord_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n guy_n de_fw-fr beaucham_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n with_o many_o other_o baron_n but_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n nephew_n for_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o offend_v he_o nor_o be_v want_v to_o his_o peer_n stand_v as_o mediator_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n warrein_a remain_v a_o while_n doubtful_a and_o favour_v rather_o the_o king_n part_n till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n induce_v he_o to_o consent_v with_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v thus_o prepare_v send_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a comunaltie_n beseech_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o 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fell_a before_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n now_o king_n edward_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o great_a city_n amiens_n and_o abbeville_n which_o be_v both_o near_a march_v on_o direct_o and_o set_v down_o before_o calais_n a_o town_n of_o more_o importance_n for_o england_n and_o the_o gate_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n wherein_o john_n de_fw-fr vienne_n marshal_n of_o france_n and_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andreghen_fw-mi a_o great_a man_n in_o his_o time_n command_v all_o that_o winter_n king_n edward_n have_v shelter_v his_o people_n as_o in_o another_o town_n furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n lay_v without_o any_o molestation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o calais_n king_n edward_n besiege_v calais_n this_o while_n be_v likewise_o besiege_v with_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o own_o state_n misfortune_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o great_a fault_n both_o in_o mighty_a man_n and_o mean_a and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v perverse_a the_o people_n of_o france_n 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suffer_v these_o indignity_n which_o word_n the_o londoner_n overhear_v swear_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n then_o suffer_v their_o bishop_n to_o be_v thus_o injurious_o use_v and_o threaten_v to_o be_v pull_v out_o off_o part_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o bishop_n part_n his_o own_o church_n their_o fury_n be_v the_o more_o incense_a against_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v precedent_n it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o from_o thence_o forth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o mayor_n of_o london_n but_o a_o captain_n appoint_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n martial_n of_o england_n shall_v arrest_v offender_n within_o the_o liberty_n as_o in_o other_o place_n about_o this_o business_n and_o this_o wrong_n offer_v to_o their_o bishop_n the_o citizen_n assemble_v uproar_n the_o citizen_n in_o uproar_n the_o 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3._o his_o love_n to_o his_o subject_n be_v express_v in_o the_o often_o ease_v of_o their_o grievance_n and_o his_o willingness_n to_o give_v they_o all_o fair_a satisfaction_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o continual_a grant_n of_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o their_o charter_n in_o most_o of_o his_o parliament_n and_o when_o anno_fw-la reg._n 14._o they_o be_v jealous_a upon_o his_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n lest_o england_n shall_v thereby_o come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o that_o crown_n as_o be_v the_o great_a he_o to_o clear_v they_o of_o that_o doubt_n pass_v a_o statute_n in_o the_o firm_a manner_n can_v be_v devise_v that_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v dence_z his_o provi_fw-la dence_z remain_v entire_a as_o before_o without_o any_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n it_o have_v provident_a he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o action_n never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n before_o he_o have_v first_o furnish_v himself_o with_o mean_n to_o perform_v it_o 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of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v likesome_a to_o the_o state_n in_o general_a and_o all_o preferment_n and_o dignity_n conser_v on_o he_o to_o be_v either_o by_o vacancy_n or_o displace_v other_o which_o must_v needs_o breed_v very_o feel_v grievance_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o great_a man_n thrust_v out_o of_o their_o room_n but_o such_o as_o put_v themselves_o out_o by_o revolt_a after_o his_o establishment_n and_o their_o fealty_n give_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o controversy_n between_o warren_n the_o norman_a and_o sherburn_n of_o sherburn_n castle_n in_o norfolk_n which_o castle_n though_o the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o warren_n yet_o when_o sherburn_n allege_v how_o he_o never_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o nor_n cambden_n nor_n that_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v among_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n give_v judgement_n against_o warren_n and_o command_v that_o sherburn_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n in_o peace_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o content_v himself_o and_o he_o for_o the_o time_n only_o with_o what_o he_o find_v here_o ready_a and_o with_o fill_v up_o their_o place_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n or_o flee_v as_o many_o be_v with_o the_o son_n of_o harald_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n such_o gentleman_n as_o he_o can_v not_o present_o prefer_v s._n m._n s._n and_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o advance_v he_o disperse_v abroad_o into_o abbey_n there_o to_o live_v till_o place_n fall_v out_o for_o they_o and_o 24_o he_o send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o eley_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o lessen_v the_o multitude_n of_o attendant_n and_o suitor_n at_o court_n ease_v that_o eyesore_n of_o stranger_n but_o also_o have_v they_o a_o watch_n over_o the_o clergy_n who_o then_o be_v of_o great_a and_o eminent_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o people_n but_o the_o english_a 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conjoin_v with_o the_o norman_a in_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o so_o become_v english_a again_o unto_o edgar_n in_o scotland_n repair_v the_o earl_n edwin_n and_o morchar_n hereward_n gospatric_n siward_n with_o other_o and_o short_o after_o stigand_n and_o aldred_n archbishop_n with_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n who_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n raise_v very_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o north_n beyond_o humber_n and_o wrought_v most_o eager_a 3._o 1068._o anno._n reg._n 3._o to_o recover_v their_o lose_a country_n but_o be_v now_o to_o late_a and_o the_o occasion_n not_o take_v before_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o government_n whilst_o it_o be_v new_a and_o branling_n they_o prevail_v nothing_o but_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o than_o he_o be_v for_o all_o conspiracy_n of_o subject_n if_o they_o succeed_v not_o advance_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o nothing_o give_v root_v to_o the_o norman_a plant_v here_o more_o than_o the_o petty_a revolt_n make_v by_o discattred_a troop_n in_o several_a part_n begin_v without_o order_n and_o follow_v without_o resolution_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v for_o a_o general_a recovery_n but_o by_o a_o general_a sullevation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o all_o wary_a prevention_n be_v use_v and_o they_o have_v wait_n enough_o lay_v on_o to_o hold_v they_o down_o and_o though_o these_o lord_n embroil_v themselves_o and_o hold_v he_o do_v in_o the_o north_n yet_o he_o have_v all_o the_o south_n part_v settle_v under_o his_o domination_n with_o well_o practise_v and_o prepare_v force_n there_o can_v be_v little_a hope_n of_o good_a whilst_o all_o their_o great_a estate_n furnish_v the_o norman_n both_o in_o state_n and_o mean_n to_o ruin_v they_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o edwin_n hold_v in_o appendix_n see_v the_o charter_n in_o the_o appendix_n yorkshire_n be_v give_v to_o alain_n earl_n of_o britain_n kinsman_n to_o the_o 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act_n of_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno._n reg._n 30._o he_o have_v permission_n to_o punish_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n marriage_n and_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n who_o for_o fine_n notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n but_o hereby_o he_o displease_v the_o clergy_n and_o disappoint_v that_o reformation_n punishment_n which_o be_v mutilation_n of_o member_n he_o make_v pecuniary_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o and_o long_o be_v in_o normandy_n those_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n which_o scaccario_n tilburiensis_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o kind_n be_v rate_v to_o certain_a price_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o by_o reason_n that_o many_o dwell_n far_o off_o throughout_o all_o shire_n of_o england_n be_v much_o molest_v with_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o he_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o his_o 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the_o adopt_a son_n of_o king_n stephen_n 2_o that_o the_o partisan_n of_o either_o shall_v receive_v no_o damage_n but_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o title_n 3_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v resume_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o such_o parcel_n of_o inheritance_n belong_v resumption_n resumption_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o have_v be_v alien_v by_o he_o or_o usurp_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o all_o those_o possession_n which_o by_o intrusion_n have_v be_v violent_o take_v from_o the_o owner_n since_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n shall_v be_v vestor_v unto_o they_o who_o be_v right_o possess_v therein_o when_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v 4_o that_o all_o such_o castle_n as_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o stephen_n and_o in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 1117_o shall_v be_v demolish_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o this_o agreement_n in_o our_o annal_n which_o have_v other_o article_n of_o 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after_o his_o return_n call_v a_o parliament_n 1154._o an._n 1154._o at_o london_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n for_o the_o public_a good_a after_o the_o parliament_n month_n he_o reign_v 18_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n he_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n at_o dover_n who_o desire_v conference_n with_o he_o and_o have_v dispatch_v he_o fall_v present_o sick_a dies_z within_z few_o day_n after_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n he_o found_v at_o feversham_n with_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n a_o man_n so_o continual_o in_o motion_n as_o we_o can_v take_v his_o dimension_n but_o only_o in_o pass_v and_o that_o but_o on_o one_o side_n which_o be_v war_n on_o the_o other_o we_o never_o see_v but_o a_o glance_n of_o he_o which_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v such_o as_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o very_a worthy_a prince_n for_o the_o government_n he_o keep_v his_o word_n with_o the_o state_n concern_v the_o relievement_n of_o tribute_n and_o never_o have_v 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the_o departure_n of_o this_o great_a prelate_n the_o king_n send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n gillebert_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o forbid_v the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n but_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n cause_n may_v not_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o church_n be_v so_o contumacious_a a_o rebel_n as_o he_o be_v against_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o this_o entreaty_n send_v friar_n francis_n his_o amoyner_n under_o hand_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o beseech_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o honour_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o support_v
the_o cause_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n against_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n king_n henry_n send_v likewise_o with_o all_o speed_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n chichester_n and_o excester_n guido_n rufus_n richard_n juechester_n and_o john_n of_o oxford_n clerk_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevile_n bernard_n the_o saint_n walleric_n and_o henry_n fitz_n gerrard_n to_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n and_o prevent_v the_o archishops_n complaint_n the_o multitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o commissioner_n show_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o ambassage_n and_o the_o king_n earnest_a desire_n to_o have_v his_o cause_n prevail_v they_o find_v the_o pope_n at_o the_o city_n of_o sens_n to_o who_o they_o show_v how_o perverse_a and_o disobedient_a the_o archbishop_n have_v behave_v himself_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n how_o he_o alone_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v and_o that_o by_o his_o peevish_a waywardnesse_n the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o be_v disturb_v which_o otherwise_o will_v agree_v in_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o they_o beseech_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n not_o to_o give_v credit_n or_o grace_n to_o a_o man_n of_o so_o turbulent_a and_o dangerous_a a_o spirit_n this_o information_n notwithstanding_o earnest_o urge_v they_o find_v move_v not_o any_o disposition_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o favour_v the_o king_n cause_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n over_o into_o england_n to_o examine_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o business_n and_o how_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o admit_v no_o other_o information_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o relation_n the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o send_v any_o legate_n the_o commissioner_n depart_v without_o any_o satisfaction_n and_o with_o in_o four_o day_n after_o come_v the_o archbishop_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n deliver_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o those_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v his_o grandfather_n law_n which_o be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n clergy_n and_o many_o other_o people_n the_o pope_n condemn_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o accurse_v those_o who_o obey_v or_o any_o way_n favour_v they_o those_o law_n among_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n which_o the_o archbishop_n so_o much_o oppugn_v and_o most_o offend_v the_o clergy_n be_v as_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appear_v these_o especial_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n that_o no_o bishop_n excommunicate_v any_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o interdict_v any_o official_a of_o his_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n etc._n etc._n that_o clergy_n man_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o secular_a judgement_n that_o lay_v man_n as_o the_o king_n and_o other_o shall_v handle_v cause_n of_o the_o church_n tithe_n and_o such_o like_a and_o these_o be_v dangerous_a incrochment_n upon_o their_o liberty_n but_o now_o the_o king_n see_v his_o ambassage_n to_o take_v no_o effect_n and_o withal_o in_o a_o manner_n 12._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 12._o contemn_v present_o make_v his_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o the_o scorn_n he_o take_v know_v by_o his_o severe_a edict_n both_o against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o archbishop_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o edge_n his_o secular_a power_n have_v in_o this_o case_n ordain_v that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v carry_v letter_n or_o mandate_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n contain_v any_o agent_n the_o king_n edict_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o agent_n interdiction_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o without_o delay_n execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o whatsoever_o bishop_n priest_n monk_n or_o conuerser_n in_o any_o order_n clerke_n or_o layman_n shall_v have_v and_o retain_v any_o such_o letter_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v present_o banish_v the_o realm_n with_o their_o kin_n that_o no_o clergy_n man_n monk_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n or_o return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n without_o letter_n from_o the_o justice_n here_o or_o from_o the_o king_n be_v there_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o put_v in_o hold_n that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o all_o clerk_n which_o have_v any_o revenue_n in_o england_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o realm_n within_o three_o month_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n that_o peter_n penny_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o sequester_v till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v beside_o this_o he_o banish_v all_o that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v any_o way_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o archbishop_n without_o exception_n of_o condition_n sex_n or_o year_n and_o withal_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n to_o renounce_v pope_n alexander_n and_o incline_v to_o the_o emperor_n faction_n which_o stand_v thus_o after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o four_o roland_n a_o genevese_n and_o a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o election_n of_o two_o pope_n empire_n be_v by_o two_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o which_o election_n four_o cardinal_n oppose_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o octavian_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o will_v be_v call_v victor_n the_o first_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n summon_v these_o two_o pope_n to_o a_o concel_n at_o pavia_n to_o understand_v &_o determine_v their_o right_n alexander_n make_v the_o old_a answer_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o man_n live_v refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n and_o withdraw_v into_o anagnia_n victor_n consent_v to_o appear_v there_o or_o wheresoever_o the_o emperor_n will_v appoint_v so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n for_o that_o side_n but_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n except_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n faction_n acknowledge_v alexander_n for_o pope_n as_o elect_v by_o most_o voice_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o call_v he_o thither_o and_o at_o cocy_n upon_o loyr_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v upon_o his_o stirrup_n the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a after_o this_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o tours_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n spain_n and_o hungary_n send_v their_o ambassador_n and_o there_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pavia_n and_o the_o emperor_n confirmation_n of_o victor_n nullify_v so_o that_o alexander_n have_v his_o party_n daily_o increase_v in_o italy_n be_v short_o after_o receive_v into_o rome_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n find_v he_o so_o aver_v in_o this_o business_n fall_v off_o from_o he_o renounce_v his_o authority_n turn_v to_o the_o emperor_n faction_n seek_v to_o strength_n himself_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n consent_v to_o match_v his_o daughter_n maude_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o reginald_n archbishop_n of_o collen_n send_v over_o by_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o entertain_v a_o motion_n for_o another_o daughter_n to_o be_v match_v with_o the_o emperor_n son_n but_o now_o by_o reason_n this_o contrary_a faction_n to_o pope_n alexander_n grow_v to_o be_v but_o feeble_a all_o this_o work_n do_v the_o king_n no_o good_a but_o exasperate_v the_o pope_n and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o more_o to_o support_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o solicit_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n pope_n alexander_n letter_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n england_n threaten_v entreat_v adiure_v they_o not_o to_o forsake_v their_o hold_n nor_o give_v way_n to_o the_o invador_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o seek_v to_o confound_v the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o they_o oppose_v not_o main_o at_o the_o first_o but_o suffer_v the_o least_o breach_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v undo_v then_o excommunicate_v he_o all_o the_o especial_a minister_n of_o the_o king_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o teutonicque_n faction_n or_o hold_v
intelligence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n as_o john_n of_o oxford_n richard_n juechester_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n josslin_n balliol_n alan_n de_fw-fr nevile_n and_o with_o these_o all_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crusifex_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o these_o be_v ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n hugh_n saint_n clare_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n barnard_n thus_o be_v both_o side_n busy_v in_o this_o dry_a war_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n yet_o it_o give_v vexation_n enough_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o take_v up_o the_o king_n time_n for_o during_o this_o dissension_n the_o welsh_a again_o revolt_v and_o to_o supresse_v they_o he_o spend_v much_o labour_n with_o welsh_a the_o king_n repress_n the_o welsh_a the_o loss_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o that_o danger_n as_o have_v not_o hubert_n saint_n clere_n receive_v a_o wound_n for_o he_o by_o a_o arrow_n aim_v direct_o at_o his_o person_n he_o have_v there_o finish_v his_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v extreme_a cruelty_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n to_o be_v near_o his_o business_n which_o now_o lie_v all_o on_o that_o side_n and_o first_o to_o entertain_v the_o opinion_n of_o pictie_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n 13._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 13._o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n too_o beepayde_v that_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o then_o he_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v in_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o march_n of_o britain_n from_o diverse_a lord_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v disobey_v he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a abroad_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n marie_n abbess_n of_o ramsey_n daughter_n to_o king_n stephen_n &_o have_v by_o she_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n attempt_v something_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n either_o to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o make_v spoil_n and_o booty_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o king_n be_v to_o mighty_a for_o any_o such_o weak_a undertaker_n and_o to_o distend_v his_o power_n yet_o wide_o fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o britain_n deal_v with_o the_o guardian_n of_o 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he_o hear_v thereof_o yet_o so_o deep_o be_v the_o impression_n settle_v before_o hand_n and_o his_o name_n make_v so_o odious_a at_o rome_n as_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n deny_v audience_n to_o his_o ambassador_n but_o every_o cardinal_n and_o all_o other_o his_o minister_n refuse_v to_o have_v any_o conference_n with_o they_o which_o with_o the_o hard_a passage_n they_o have_v in_o go_v thither_o by_o the_o many_o danger_n and_o restraint_n they_o endure_v and_o now_o the_o contempt_n they_o find_v there_o do_v as_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n much_o discourage_n they_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o be_v there_o those_o brave_a spirit_n among_o they_o as_o great_a prince_n have_v always_o great_a minister_n that_o never_o give_v over_o work_v to_o clear_v their_o master_n honour_n by_o apology_n remonstrance_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o wit_n can_v devise_v and_o deal_v so_o as_o they_o keep_v off_o the_o great_a confound_a blow_n of_o the_o high_a censure_n though_o it_o be_v every_o day_n threaten_v and_o expect_v and_o have_v by_o grave_o urge_v the_o mischief_n may_v follow_v in_o the_o church_n if_o a_o king_n of_o so_o great_a a_o state_n and_o stomach_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o take_v desperate_a course_n give_v some_o pause_n and_o allay_v to_o the_o first_o hear_v they_o time_v it_o out_o all_o that_o spring_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o next_o summer_n when_o although_o they_o can_v give_v the_o king_n no_o great_a security_n yet_o they_o advertise_v he_o of_o hope_n but_o the_o send_n of_o two_o cardinal_n a_o latere_fw-la gratianus_n and_o vivianus_n down_o into_o normandy_n do_v exceed_o vex_v he_o for_o they_o be_v rough_a against_o he_o and_o will_v have_v interdict_v he_o and_o his_o dominion_n but_o be_v forewarn_v of_o their_o come_n and_o intention_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o put_v off_o that_o trouble_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n he_o give_v strict_a commandment_n that_o no_o brief_a carrier_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o order_n soever_o without_o give_v good_a security_n for_o his_o behavieur_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o vexation_n the_o church_n put_v this_o king_n into_o he_o leave_v nothing_o ireland_n the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n undo_v that_o concern_v the_o advancement_n of_o his_o affair_n but_o as_o if_o now_o the_o rather_o to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o greatness_n take_v this_o time_n for_o a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n have_v command_v a_o navy_n of_o four_o hundred_o ship_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o milford-haven_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o man_n victual_n and_o armour_n and_o set_v soorth_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n a_o unseasonable_a time_n both_o for_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o country_n not_o well_o know_v but_o the_o business_n it_o seem_v be_v well_o prepare_v for_o he_o have_v have_v a_o intention_n thereof_o ever_o 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year_n in_o anjou_n the_o castle_n of_o amboys_n with_o all_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v in_o tureine_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o donation_n with_o diverse_a other_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o new_a seal_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v beside_o by_o the_o same_o seal_n he_o confirm_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o his_o aid_n all_o northumberland_n unto_o tyne_n and_o give_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o his_o service_n the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n to_o the_o earl_n hugh_n bigot_n the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n other_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n roger_n mowbray_n etc._n etc._n have_v likewise_o their_o reward_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o lion_n skin_n that_o be_v yet_o alive_a beside_o they_o draw_v into_o their_o party_n richard_n and_o geffrey_n who_o youth_n apt_a to_o be_v wrought_v on_o for_o increase_v of_o their_o allowance_n be_v 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mediate_v a_o parley_n which_o be_v appoint_v the_o morrow_n this_o day_n lose_v lose_a vernoul_n for_o to_o the_o morrow_n parle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o come_v nor_o send_v but_o have_v entrance_n into_o the_o town_n according_a to_o covenant_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o sack_n take_v with_o he_o the_o hostage_n and_o spoil_v thereof_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o england_n disappoint_v who_o that_o night_n after_o have_v pursue_v the_o fly_a army_n with_o some_o spoil_n enter_v into_o vernoul_n and_o the_o morrow_n surprise_v danuile_n a_o castle_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o many_o prisoner_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o roven_n whence_o he_o send_v his_o brabansons_n into_o britain_n against_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o ralph_n fulgiers_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o almost_o of_o the_o whole_a
country_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o field_n they_o with_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o those_o part_n and_o that_o side_n of_o france_n recover_v the_o castle_n of_o dole_n where_o they_o fortify_v and_o keep_v themselves_o till_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n come_v in_o person_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o and_o with_o they_o about_o four_o score_n lord_n man_n of_o name_n and_o action_n whereupon_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n yield_v themselves_o this_o overthrow_n be_v of_o such_o import_n so_o terrify_v the_o adversary_n as_o they_o negotiate_v a_o peace_n and_o a_o parle_n be_v appoint_v between_o guysor_n and_o try_v wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n condescend_v to_o make_v offer_n to_o his_o son_n of_o half_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o four_o convenient_a castle_n therein_o or_o if_o he_o have_v rather_o remain_v in_o normandy_n half_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o son_n richard_n he_o offer_v half_o the_o revenue_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o four_o castle_n in_o the_o same_o to_o geffrey_n the_o land_n that_o shall_v come_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n conon_n beside_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarento_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o add_v any_o allowance_n more_o as_o in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v hold_v fit_a reserve_v unto_o himself_o his_o justice_n and_o royal_a power_n which_o yield_v grant_v show_v how_o much_o he_o desire_v this_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v effect_n for_o such_o perverseness_n and_o indignity_n be_v offer_v to_o king_n henry_n in_o this_o treaty_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reproach_v he_o to_o his_o face_n and_o offer_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o they_o break_v off_o in_o turbulent_a manner_n and_o their_o troop_n fall_v present_o to_o bicker_a between_o curteles_a and_o guysor_n but_o the_o french_a have_v the_o worse_a the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o a_o army_n make_v over_o into_o england_n be_v receive_v by_o hugh_n bygot_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o framingham_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o king_n constable_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n hear_v thereof_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o haste_n to_o saint_n edmondsburie_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n gloucester_n and_o arundel_n join_v with_o they_o they_o encounter_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n at_o a_o place_n call_v farnham_n overthrow_v his_o army_n slay_v ten_o thousand_o fleming_n take_v he_o his_o wife_n and_o diuâ—â—s_v great_a prisoner_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o normandy_n who_o with_o his_o army_n be_v not_o thereidle_v but_o daily_o get_v castle_n and_o fort_n from_o his_o enemy_n until_o winter_v constrain_v both_o king_n to_o take_v truce_n till_o easter_n follow_v and_o the_o like_a do_v the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o which_o he_o give_v he_o three_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o northumberland_n the_o spring_n come_v on_o and_o the_o truce_n expire_v king_n henry_n the_o son_n and_o phillippe_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n be_v ready_a at_o gravel_v with_o a_o great_a army_n for_o england_n 20._o 1174._o anno._n reg._n 20._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v enter_v norththumberland_n and_o send_v his_o brother_n david_n with_o a_o power_n to_o succour_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o hold_v the_o town_n of_o leicester_n but_o without_o success_n for_o richard_n lucy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v before_o raze_v the_o city_n and_o take_v robert_n mowbray_n come_v likewise_o to_o aid_v those_o of_o the_o castle_n king_n henry_n the_o father_n upon_o his_o son_n preparation_n for_o england_n draw_v his_o force_n england_n henry_n the_o father_n arrival_n in_o england_n from_o his_o other_o employment_n and_o bring_v they_o down_o to_o barbfleet_n arrive_v at_o southampton_n with_o his_o prisoner_n queen_n elioner_n margueret_fw-la the_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o chester_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o canterbury_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o own_o martyr_n and_o perform_v his_o vow_n for_o his_o victory_n and_o they_o write_v how_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n he_o alight_v and_o go_v three_o mile_n on_o his_o bare_a fear_n which_o sepulchre_n king_n henry_n visit_v becket_n sepulchre_n with_o the_o hard_a stone_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v bloody_a token_n of_o his_o devotion_n on_o the_o way_n and_o as_o if_o to_o recompense_v the_o merit_n of_o this_o work_n they_o note_v how_o the_o very_a day_n when_o he_o depart_v from_o canterbury_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v at_o alnwick_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o yorkshire_n which_o be_v name_v to_o be_v robert_n de_fw-fr stutevile_n odonel_n de_fw-fr humfrevile_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n de_fw-fr glanuile_n ralph_n de_fw-fr tilly_n and_o bernard_n baliol._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o king_n henry_n passage_n into_o england_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n call_v back_o henry_n the_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n from_o gravelin_n where_o they_o stay_v expect_v the_o wind_n and_o besiege_a rouen_n on_o all_o side_n save_v that_o of_o the_o river_n the_o whilst_o king_n henry_n be_v quiet_v and_o settle_v the_o state_n of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v first_o the_o castle_n of_o huntingdon_n render_v unto_o his_o mercy_n save_v the_o life_n and_o member_n of_o the_o defendant_n then_o the_o castle_n of_o framingham_n and_o bungaie_n which_o the_o earl_n bygot_v hold_v by_o force_n of_o fleming_n for_o who_o the_o earl_n submission_n can_v hardly_o obtain_v pardon_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v send_v prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n his_o prisoner_n home_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o northampton_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o duresme_fw-fr norham_n and_o aluerton_n render_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr who_o for_o all_o his_o service_n do_v in_o the_o north_n stand_v not_o clear_a in_o the_o king_n opinion_n there_o come_v likewise_o thither_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n yield_v up_o himself_o with_o his_o castle_n of_o treske_n the_o earl_n ferrer_n his_o castle_n of_o tutsburie_n and_o duffield_n anketill_o mallory_n and_o william_n dive_v constable_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o castle_n of_o leicester_n montsorill_n and_o groby_n so_o that_o within_o three_o week_n all_o england_n be_v quiet_v and_o all_o without_o draw_v of_o sword_n which_o in_o those_o manly_a day_n seem_v only_o reserve_v for_o the_o field_n this_o do_v and_o supply_v with_o one_o thousand_o welshman_n king_n henry_n with_o his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o chester_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rouen_n where_o those_o thousand_o welshman_n send_v over_o the_o river_n see_z enter_v and_o make_v way_n through_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n slay_v a_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n and_o recover_v a_o wood_n without_o any_o loss_n of_o they_o after_o which_o exploit_n the_o king_n of_o england_n cause_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v set_v open_a the_o barracadoe_n take_v away_o the_o trench_n they_o have_v make_v between_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o the_o city_n to_o be_v fill_v army_n king_n henry_n favour_v the_o french_a army_n up_o again_o with_o rubbish_n and_o timber_n march_v forth_o with_o troop_n to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n but_o without_o any_o answer_n at_o all_o in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v away_o the_o weak_a of_o his_o people_n before_o and_o follow_v after_o with_o the_o rest_n upon_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n who_o undertake_v that_o he_o shall_v the_o next_o day_n come_v to_o a_o parley_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o perform_v not_o but_o short_o after_o see_v this_o action_n have_v so_o little_o advantage_v either_o he_o or_o those_o for_o who_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v undertake_v it_o he_o employ_v the_o former_a agent_n hove_v the_o king_n and_o his_o soon_o reconcile_v as_o the_o charter_n of_o peace_n show_v reg._n hove_v again_o
bribe_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o his_o business_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v they_o favourable_a for_o his_o end_n to_o send_v many_o supply_n by_o their_o persuasion_n and_o for_o his_o own_o reputation_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n auno_n 1182_o say_v walsingham_n he_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o jerosolomitan_n with_o 28._o 1182._o anno._n reg._n 28._o two_o and_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v in_o money_n seven_o and_o forty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o when_o pope_n lucius_n distress_v by_o the_o roman_n desire_v a_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o mighty_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o silver_n vide_fw-la append._n henry_n 2._o relieve_v pope_n lucius_n and_o the_o jerosolomitan_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n levy_v whereof_o the_o clergy_n here_o deal_v very_o circumspect_o for_o when_o the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la come_v to_o desire_v the_o same_o they_o advise_v the_o king_n that_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o honour_n he_o himself_o shall_v supply_v the_o pope_n occasion_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a that_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n shall_v receive_v from_o they_o the_o return_n of_o that_o aid_n then_o that_o the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la shall_v which_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o custom_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o about_o eight_o year_n have_v the_o peace_n continue_v between_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n when_o again_o new_a flame_n of_o unnatural_a discord_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o uncertain_a passage_n of_o that_o time_n we_o find_v to_o be_v this_o anno_fw-la reg._n 29._o after_o a_o great_a christmas_n keep_v at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n with_o his_o son_n 29._o 1183._o anno._n reg._n 29._o henry_n richard_n and_o geffrey_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n beside_o a_o great_a nobility_n of_o all_o part_n the_o king_n will_v king_n henry_n his_o son_n to_o take_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o greffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n richchard_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o persuasion_n be_v afterward_o content_a his_o brother_n discontentment_n great_a festival_n oftentimes_o break_v up_o with_o great_a discontentment_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o whereupon_o with_o great_a indignation_n richard_n depart_v from_o his_o father_n court_n into_o poictou_n man_v and_o furnish_v his_o castle_n there_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n follow_v by_o instigation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o aquitaine_n who_o be_v fall_v from_o richard_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o young_a king_n as_o man_n that_o understand_v what_o will_v become_v of_o young_a brother_n estate_n in_o such_o dominion_n where_o the_o elder_a brother_n birthright_n and_o power_n will_v carry_v all_o and_o greffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n take_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n part_n come_v with_o force_n to_o aid_v he_o richard_n send_v for_o succour_v to_o his_o father_n who_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n rather_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n then_o to_o make_v war_n come_v down_o into_o poictou_n where_o again_o his_o three_o son_n after_o the_o debatement_n of_o their_o grievance_n swear_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v their_o father_n and_o to_o hold_v perpetual_a peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o far_a accord_v henry_n and_o his_o son_n accord_v ratification_n of_o this_o concord_n they_o meet_v all_o at_o mirabell_n where_o henry_n the_o son_n desire_n that_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o aquitane_n who_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v against_o his_o brother_n richard_n may_v be_v there_o at_o the_o conclude_a this_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v pardon_v for_o any_o former_a act_n commit_v which_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n send_v to_o bring_v the_o baron_n thither_o but_o the_o baron_n hold_v this_o peace_n either_o not_o safe_a or_o not_o profitable_a so_o work_v as_o they_o win_v the_o messenger_n to_o take_v their_o part_n against_o the_o father_n and_o keep_v he_o with_o they_o henry_n the_o son_n notwithstanding_o continue_v to_o mediate_v still_o for_o the_o baron_n and_o to_o get_v his_o father_n and_z brother_z richard_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o grace_n and_o undertake_v to_o bring_v in_o both_o they_o and_o his_o brother_n geffrey_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o father_n to_o go_v treat_v with_o they_o at_o lymoges_n whither_o also_o by_o another_o way_n and_o with_o small_a company_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o father_n shall_v come_v which_o he_o do_v but_o his_o approach_n be_v meet_v with_o arrow_n so_o dangerous_o shoot_v at_o his_o person_n as_o the_o next_o man_n to_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o himself_o with_o his_o son_n richard_n force_v to_o retire_v from_o the_o place_n and_o yet_o afterward_o desirous_a out_o of_o a_o fatherly_a affection_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o his_o son_n for_o the_o quiet_a end_n of_o this_o business_n upon_o their_o assurance_n of_o his_o safety_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n when_o again_o from_o the_o castle_n be_v short_a a_o barb_a arrow_n which_o have_v take_v he_o direct_o on_o the_o breast_n have_v not_o his_o horse_n by_o the_o sudden_a lift_v up_o his_o head_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o forehead_n which_o act_n his_o son_n never_o seek_v to_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v but_o still_o underhand_o hold_v amity_n with_o the_o baron_n at_o length_n notwithstanding_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o father_n and_o protest_v that_o unless_o the_o baron_n will_v come_v and_o yield_v themselves_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n he_o will_v utter_o renounce_v they_o and_o after_o have_v again_o upon_o his_o father_n promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o peace_n deal_v with_o they_o and_o find_v as_o he_o avow_a their_o obstinacy_n make_v show_v to_o forsake_v their_o party_n and_o return_n to_o his_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o his_o horse_n and_o armour_n in_o assurance_n thereof_o but_o many_o day_n he_o spend_v not_o with_o he_o when_o again_o either_o for_o the_o intend_a revenge_n he_o find_v his_o father_n mean_v to_o prosecute_v against_o the_o baron_n who_o protection_n have_v undertake_v he_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o honour_n engage_v to_o preserve_v or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o some_o mutinous_a minister_n about_o he_o who_o element_n be_v not_o peace_n he_o again_o son_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n enter_v oath_n and_o league_n with_o they_o but_o therein_o find_v his_o power_n short_a of_o his_o will_n and_o desperate_a of_o all_o success_n in_o his_o course_n he_o sudden_o break_v out_o into_o a_o extreme_a passion_n before_o his_o father_n 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as_o shall_v befit_v your_o estate_n the_o son_n whilst_o the_o father_n passion_n have_v make_v he_o tender_a wrought_v thereupon_o and_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v deal_v merciful_o with_o those_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o lymoges_n the_o baron_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o pardon_v they_o to_o which_o the_o father_n in_o the_o end_n though_o unwilling_o yield_v so_o that_o they_o will_v put_v in_o their_o pledge_n for_o secure_v their_o fidelity_n aquitaine_n his_o request_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o peace_n which_o they_o seem_v content_a to_o do_v but_o upon_o the_o delivery_n and_o receive_v of_o these_o pledge_n new_a riot_n be_v commit_v by_o such_o as_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v never_o faithful_a but_o where_o man_n be_v voluntary_o pacify_v and_o these_o young_a prince_n again_o take_v part_n with_o their_o confederate_n and_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o rebellion_n
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opportunity_n of_o the_o season_n to_o return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n with_o intention_n to_o chastise_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v thus_o forsake_v he_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n follow_v he_o to_o northampton_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o absolution_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o manner_n against_o any_o man_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court._n to_o who_o the_o king_n in_o great_a passion_n reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o defer_v the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o pleasure_n see_v lay_v judgement_n appertain_v not_o unto_o he_o and_o so_o in_o fury_n march_v to_o nottingham_n the_o archbishop_n follow_v he_o and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o business_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v take_v arm_n against_o any_o before_o the_o release_n of_o the_o interdiction_n and_o will_v not_o leave_v he_o until_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o convenient_a day_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v in_o paul_n wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a subscriber_n this_o charter_n be_v record_v in_o mat._n par._n with_o rest_n of_o the_o subscriber_n exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratefie_v and_o this_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o amendavit_fw-la lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emcndationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la mcus_o eam_fw-la amendavit_fw-la for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n and_o there_o withal_o conclude_v a_o confederation_n with_o the_o archbishop_n the_o parliament_n break_v up_o short_o after_o die_v geoffrey_n fitz_n peter_n justiciar_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o skilful_a in_o government_n who_o in_o that_o break_a time_n only_o hold_v uncrased_a perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o even_a counsellor_n and_o officer_n between_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n who_o though_o the_o king_n most_o use_v he_o most_o fear_v and_o least_o love_a as_o ill_a prince_n do_v their_o worthy_a minister_n who_o gravity_n and_o judgement_n may_v seem_v to_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n rejoice_v say_v now_o when_o he_o come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archoishop_n hubert_n who_o assure_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o turn_v to_o those_o about_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n have_v a_o free_a power_n to_o untie_v himself_o from_o those_o knot_n which_o his_o oath_n have_v make_v to_o this_o great_a man_n against_o his_o will_n and_o to_o break_v all_o the_o band_n of_o the_o late_o conclude_v peace_n unto_o which_o he_o repent_v to_o have_v ever_o condescend_v and_o to_o show_v the_o desperate_a malice_n of_o this_o king_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n there_o be_v record_v a_o ambassage_n the_o most_o base_a &_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o he_o hold_v vain_a and_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n in_o which_o negotiation_n the_o commissioner_n be_v name_v to_o be_v thomas_n hardington_n ralph_n fitz_n par._n mat._n par._n nichols_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n be_v relate_v with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n johns_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o how_o miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o john_n miramumalim_fw-la scorn_v the_o message_n of_o k._n john_n disdain_v the_o baseness_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o offerer_n as_o with_o scorn_n he_o command_v his_o minister_n to_o depart_v
so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o less_o worthy_a of_o thanks_n the_o legate_n be_v well_o pay_v for_o his_o pain_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a distress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o twelve_o thousand_o mark_n with_o he_o to_o rome_n but_o thus_o the_o long_o afflict_a state_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o peace_n and_o yet_o with_o many_o distemp_n rature_n at_o the_o first_o ere_o those_o virulent_a humour_n which_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v be_v otherwise_o divert_v for_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n either_o unsatisfy_a in_o their_o expectation_n or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o they_o but_o by_o rapine_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v surprise_v of_o castle_n and_o make_v spoil_n in_o the_o country_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n robert_n de_fw-fr veypont_n foulke_n de_fw-fr brent_n brian_n de_fw-fr liste_n hugh_n de_fw-fr bailioll_n with_o many_o other_o but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v likewise_o appease_v and_o see_v the_o war_n must_v nurse_v who_o it_o have_v breed_v a_o action_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n whither_o ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n william_n de_fw-fr albeny_n earl_n of_o arundle_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n william_n de_fw-fr harcort_n with_o many_o other_o be_v send_v with_o great_a force_n beside_o to_o unburthen_v the_o kingdom_n all_o stranger_n unless_o such_o as_o come_v with_o merchandise_n be_v command_v to_o avoid_v the_o land_n and_o all_o mean_v use_v for_o the_o regayn_v the_o ability_n it_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o soon_o have_v this_o provident_a protector_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n settle_v the_o martial_n the_o death_n of_o the_o protector_n earl_n martial_n king_n affair_n but_o he_o die_v to_o the_o great_a regrate_a of_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o most_o noble_a memory_n of_o his_o active_a worth_n and_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a of_o man_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o a_o potent_a subject_n may_v steed_n a_o distract_a state_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n impart_v the_o charge_n with_o many_o other_o great_a councillor_n be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o young_a king_n who_o in_o an._n reg._n 4._o be_v again_o crown_v and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v for_o elcuage_n two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o transmarine_a parliament_n the_o king_n again_o crown_v 1._o parliament_n dominion_n which_o now_o be_v design_v and_o malleon_n de_fw-fr saverie_n the_o poictovine_n with_o william_n long_a sword_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n send_v over_o into_o give_v to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o that_o people_n who_o they_o find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inclinable_a to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v require_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v usurp_v but_o return_n answer_v that_o what_o he_o have_v get_v both_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o law_n of_o arm_n he_o will_v hold_v to_o retain_v amity_n with_o scotland_n and_o peace_n at_o home_n joan_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v give_v 5._o 1220._o anno._n reg._n 5._o in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margueret_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o same_o king_n to_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n now_o make_v justiciar_a of_o england_n and_o the_o especial_a man_n who_o guide_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wales_n revolt_a under_o their_o prince_n lewelin_n give_v occasion_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o state_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o long_o after_o till_o it_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o a_o commotion_n in_o ireland_n make_v by_o hugh_n lacie_n be_v appease_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n son_n to_o the_o late_a great_a marshal_n 6._o 1221._o anno._n reg._n 6._o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o have_v the_o kingdom_n a_o kind_n of_o quietness_n save_v that_o falcasius_n or_o foulke_n de_fw-fr brent_n with_o certain_a chatelayne_n the_o dregs_n of_o war_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o belford_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o strength_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n give_v occasion_n of_o business_n till_o they_o be_v get_v by_o hard_a assault_n but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o some_o year_n of_o understanding_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n put_v in_o mind_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v and_o take_v by_o other_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o lovys_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o the_o war_n begin_v with_o his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o mainebase_v whereon_o his_o own_o good_a and_o that_o of_o his_o people_n must_v subsist_v without_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n will_v again_o fall_v a_o sunder_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o know_v it_o betimes_o to_o avoid_v those_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o disunion_n of_o 7._o 1222._o anno._n reg._n 7._o rule_n and_o obedience_n may_v bring_v upon_o they_o all_o which_o though_o it_o be_v impious_o there_o oppugn_v as_o prince_n shall_v ever_o find_v mouth_n to_o express_v their_o pleasure_n in_o what_o course_n soever_o they_o take_v by_o some_o minister_n of_o he_o among_o who_o one_o william_n brewer_n a_o councillor_n be_v name_v who_o urge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o parliament_n 2._o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v be_v notwithstanding_o promise_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ratify_v and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o other_o legal_a man_n of_o every_o shire_n by_o writ_n charge_v to_o examen_fw-la what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o so_o by_o that_o usual_a shift_n of_o prolongation_n the_o business_n be_v put_v off_o for_o that_o time_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o that_o follow_v for_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n of_o six_o and_o fifty_o year_n the_o long_a of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n this_o put_v he_o to_o the_o great_a imbroylement_n make_v he_o ill_o belove_v of_o his_o paople_n ever_o cross_v in_o his_o intendment_n and_o far_o a_o less_o king_n only_o by_o strive_v to_o be_v more_o than_o he_o be_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o violation_n and_o even_o this_o first_o pause_n upon_o the_o lawful_a requisition_n thereof_o turn_v the_o blood_n &_o show_v how_o sensible_a the_o state_n be_v in_o the_o least_o stoppage_n of_o that_o tender_a vain_a for_o present_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n &_o albimarle_n with_o many_o other_o great_a man_n assemble_v at_o leicester_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o k._n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o other_o officer_n suppose_v to_o hinder_v this_o motion_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o proceed_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v resumption_n resumption_n themselves_o and_o here_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n resume_v such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n of_o what_o have_v apertayn_v to_o the_o crown_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v the_o 8._o 1223._o anno._n reg._n 8._o more_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o without_o press_v his_o subject_n but_o this_o serve_v not_o his_o turn_n the_o next_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v require_v the_o fifty_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o layetie_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o part_n in_o france_n withhold_v from_o this_o crown_n by_o lovys_n now_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o parliament_n 3_o parliament_n oath_n and_o promise_n make_v here_o in_o england_n at_o his_o departure_n which_o motion_n though_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n in_o those_o part_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o desire_v to_o recover_v with_o their_o utmost_a mean_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o yield_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o subsidy_n but_o upon_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o in_o the_o end_n they_o obtain_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o form_n as_o king_n john_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o the_o
two_o charter_n before_o and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o legal_a man_n be_v choose_v in_o every_o shire_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o disparte_v the_o old_a forest_n from_o the_o new_a and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o have_v disforrestation_n disforrestation_n be_v infore_v since_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o be_v disaffore_v and_o dispose_v at_o their_o pleasure_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v lay_v open_a plough_v and_o improve_v to_o the_o exceed_a comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n whereby_o man_n in_o steed_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v sustain_v and_o more_o room_n make_v for_o they_o to_o use_v their_o industry_n two_o year_n with_o great_a quietness_n and_o general_a content_n the_o blessing_n of_o a_o state_n 10._o 1225._o anno._n reg._n 10._o these_o liberty_n be_v enjoy_v when_o the_o king_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v oflawfull_a age_n and_o free_a from_o custody_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o anulle_v the_o charter_n of_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n have_v no_o power_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o his_o seal_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o validity_n and_o cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v those_o liberty_n parliament_n 4._o parliament_n shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n and_o have_v they_o confirm_v under_o his_o new_a seal_n for_o which_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v not_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o mischief_n which_o procure_v he_o the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bread_n a_o new_a insurrection_n of_o insurrection_n the_o revoke_v the_o charter_n of_o forest_n which_o breed_v a_o new_a insurrection_n the_o nobility_n who_o take_v advantage_n upon_o a_o breach_n late_o fall_v our_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwell_n about_o the_o castle_n of_o barkhamsted_n appertain_v to_o that_o earldom_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o on_o walleran_n a_o dutchman_n join_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o walleran_n command_v his_o brother_n to_o render_v the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o or_o else_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o depart_v to_o his_o lodging_n leave_v the_o king_n much_o displease_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o chief_a justiciar_n fear_v the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n advise_v the_o king_n sudden_o to_o apprehend_v the_o earl_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o close_a custody_n but_o the_o earl_n either_o through_o notice_n or_o doubt_v thereof_o fly_v present_o to_o marleborough_n where_o he_o find_v william_n earl_n mareshall_n his_o friend_n and_o confederate_a by_o oath_n with_o who_o he_o haste_v to_o stamford_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n gloster_n waren_fw-ge hereford_n ferrer_n warwick_n with_o diverse_a baron_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n advise_v he_o to_o right_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o cause_n whereof_o they_o impute_v to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o beside_o they_o require_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n late_o cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o they_o 11._o 1226._o anno._n reg._n 11._o will_v compel_v he_o thereunto_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n to_o annoy_v this_o danger_n appoint_v they_o &_o day_n to_o come_v to_o a_o assembly_n at_o northampton_n where_o a_o concord_n be_v conclude_v and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n beside_o the_o render_n unto_o he_o his_o castle_n he_o grant_v he_o all_o that_o his_o mother_n have_v in_o dowry_n and_o parliament_n s._n parliament_n whatsoever_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n hold_v in_o england_n with_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n late_o decease_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o after_o this_o the_o general_a motion_n 12._o 1227._o anno._n reg._n 12._o for_o the_o holy_a war_n entertain_v some_o time_n which_o so_o strong_o wrought_v in_o that_o credelous_a world_n as_o sixty_o thousand_o sufficient_a man_n be_v report_v to_o have_v undertake_v that_o voyage_n of_o who_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o excester_n be_v the_o leader_n the_o king_n be_v solicit_v by_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o mother_n and_o by_o other_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n to_o come_v over_o into_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n upon_o the_o great_a alteration_n happen_v in_o those_o part_n by_o this_o occasion_n lovy_v the_o eight_o who_o succeed_v philip_n the_o second_o be_v late_o dead_a after_o his_o great_a siege_n of_o auignon_n and_o his_o war_n make_v against_o the_o heretic_n albegeois_n in_o province_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n lovy_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n in_o who_o minority_n his_o mother_n blanch_n take_v upon_o her_o the_o regency_n so_o discontent_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o hist._n french_a hist._n blood_n as_o they_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o hold_v it_o both_o dishonourable_a and_o dangerous_a that_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o council_n of_o spaniard_n who_o she_o advance_v above_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v govern_v all_o according_a to_o her_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o enter_v league_n against_o she_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v philip_n earl_n of_o bologne_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o king_n robert_n earl_n of_o champagne_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n duke_n of_o britagne_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o dreux_n his_o brother_n and_o with_o these_o hugh_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n take_v part_n in_o regard_n the_o queen_n regent_n have_v erect_v the_o country_n of_o poictou_n to_o a_o conty_n and_o make_v earl_n there_o of_o alphonso_n her_o son_n brother_n to_o the_o young_a king_n whereby_o find_v himself_o enclose_v within_o that_o county_n he_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v alphonso_n for_o lord_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o his_o wife_n a_o queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n who_o can_v not_o comport_v a_o superior_a so_o near_o her_o door_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o likewise_o draw_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o lusignan_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o also_o presume_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o house_n descend_v of_o king_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v their_o part_n and_o these_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n call_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o after_o he_o head_n exact_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o redemption_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o jew_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n land_n at_o saint_n mallos_n be_v meet_v by_o many_o noble_n of_o poictou_n who_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o recover_v such_o piece_n as_o have_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n regent_n set_v out_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o much_o mischief_n be_v wrought_v on_o both_o side_n in_o pocitou_n xaintonges_n angoumois_n where_o their_o friend_n and_o enemy_n suffer_v all_o a_o like_a at_o length_n see_v no_o great_a good_a to_o arise_v by_o their_o travail_n both_o weary_a of_o the_o business_n either_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o a_o infinite_a expense_n of_o treasure_n have_v lose_v diverse_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o other_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o journey_n without_o any_o glory_n return_v home_o br_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n and_o many_o poictovins_n to_o receive_v their_o promise_a reward_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o former_a expense_n must_v be_v wring_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o poor_a subject_n of_o england_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o entertain_v a_o purpose_n of_o marriage_n with_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n against_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n general_o oppose_v allege_v it_o to_o be_v unfit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o young_a sister_n when_o hubert_n his_o chief_a justiciar_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n by_o who_o council_n he_o be_v now_o much_o direct_v dissuade_v he_o likewise_o from_o it_o to_o this_o earl_n after_o supply_n obtain_v towards_o
army_n against_o the_o lord_n employ_v new_a force_n of_o stranger_n but_o all_o without_o success_n whereupon_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n be_v employ_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o he_o have_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a offence_n he_o will_v pardon_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o estate_n upon_o submission_n and_o beside_o give_v he_o so_o much_o of_o herefordshire_n as_o shall_v convenient_o maintain_v he_o beside_o the_o friar_n tell_v he_o what_o he_o hear_v of_o other_o councillor_n about_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o wish_v of_o his_o submission_n and_o in_o what_o form_n they_o desire_v appond_n vide_fw-la appond_n it_o shall_v be_v impart_v in_o private_a and_o then_o as_o of_o himself_o he_o use_v all_o inducement_n possible_a to_o draw_v he_o thereunto_o show_v how_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n his_o profit_n and_o safety_n so_o to_o do_v wherewithal_o the_o earl_n nothing_o move_v tell_v the_o friar_n what_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o trust_v the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v such_o councillor_n about_o he_o who_o only_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n who_o ever_o have_v be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o after_o many_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o friar_n with_o urge_v the_o king_n power_n his_o own_o weakness_n and_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n conclude_v that_o he_o fear_v no_o danger_n that_o he_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n will_v that_o be_v guide_v by_o no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o relinquish_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o obey_v that_o will_n which_o wrought_v all_o injustice_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v they_o love_v worldly_a possession_n more_o than_o right_a and_o honour_n etc._n etc._n so_o nothing_o be_v do_v the_o war_n continue_v with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n all_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n unto_o shrowesbury_n be_v miserable_a waste_v and_o make_v desolate_a at_o length_n mean_n be_v use_v to_o draw_v the_o earl_n mareschall_n over_o into_o ireland_n to_o defend_v his_o estate_n there_o which_o be_v likewise_o seize_v upon_o by_o authority_n give_v under_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o seal_n and_o all_o those_o great_a possession_n descend_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n the_o earl_n strongbow_n the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o country_n spoil_v and_o take_v from_o he_o and_o here_o seek_v to_o recover_v his_o livelihood_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n circumvent_v by_o treachery_n his_o death_n give_v occasion_n of_o grief_n both_o to_o his_o friend_n and_o enemy_n the_o king_n disavow_v the_o send_n 19_o 1234._o anno._n reg._n 19_o of_o this_o commission_n into_o ireland_n protest_v he_o never_o know_v thereof_o and_o discharge_v himself_o upon_o his_o councillor_n a_o poor_a shift_n of_o weak_a prince_n after_o two_o year_n his_o affliction_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n grave_o admonish_v the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n example_n and_o his_o own_o experiene_n parliament_n 7_o parliament_n of_o the_o mischief_n of_o dissension_n between_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n occasion_v through_o the_o ill_a council_n of_o his_o minister_n to_o be_v at_o union_n with_o his_o people_n to_o remove_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o other_o by_o who_o instigation_n for_o their_o own_o end_n these_o disturbance_n be_v foster_v and_o his_o natural_a subject_n estrange_v from_o he_o to_o the_o great_a alienation_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n wherefore_o after_o recital_n of_o the_o greevance_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o minister_n which_o be_v such_o as_o all_o corrupt_a time_n produce_v they_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o govern_v he_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o kingdom_n by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o same_o and_o their_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o his_o councillor_n and_o himself_o the_o king_n see_v no_o way_n to_o subsist_v and_o get_v to_o his_o end_n but_o by_o temporize_v consent_v to_o call_v home_o these_o lord_n out_o of_o wales_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n amove_v those_o stranger_n from_o about_o he_o and_o call_v his_o new_a officer_n to_o account_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchesler_n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n and_o stephan_n segrave_n thereupon_o take_v sanctuary_n but_o afterward_o upon_o mediation_n they_o obtain_v with_o great_a fine_n their_o liberty_n dear_o pay_v for_o their_o two_o year_n eminency_n and_o grace_n thing_n thus_o appease_v the_o king_n give_v his_o sister_n isabel_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o second_o successor_n to_o otho_n and_o grandchild_n to_o frederic_n barbarossa_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n be_v send_v for_o she_o she_o be_v conduct_v emperor_n isabel_n the_o king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n to_o sandwich_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o worm_n she_o be_v the_o three_o wife_n of_o this_o emperor_n a_o alliance_n that_o yield_v neither_o strength_n or_o benefit_n though_o that_o be_v both_o their_o end_n to_o either_o prince_n the_o continual_a broil_n which_o this_o emperor_n hold_v with_o all_o the_o pope_n of_o his_o time_n innocent_a the_o three_o honorius_n innocent_n the_o four_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a as_o all_o he_o can_v do_v be_v not_o enough_o for_o himself_o for_o not_o to_o let_v go_v that_o hold_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v in_o italy_n with_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicil_n which_o the_o pope_n wrought_v to_o draw_v to_o the_o church_n he_o be_v put_v to_o be_v perpetual_o in_o conflict_n never_o free_a from_o vexation_n thrust_v from_o his_o own_o course_n enjoin_v to_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n to_o waste_v he_o abroad_o weaken_v at_o home_n by_o excommunication_n and_o fine_n for_o absolution_n for_o which_o at_o one_o time_n he_o pay_v eleven_o thousand_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o pope_n so_o prevail_v that_o in_o the_o grave_n of_o this_o frederic_n be_v bury_v the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o italy_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o reign_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n leave_v his_o son_n conrade_n successor_n rather_o of_o his_o misery_n then_o his_o inheritance_n he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o isabel_n name_v henry_n to_o who_o he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n but_o he_o live_v not_o to_o enjoy_v it_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o this_o sister_n the_o king_n qive_v thirty_o thousand_o mark_n beside_o a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o great_a value_n towards_o which_o be_v raise_v two_o 20._o 1236._o anno._n reg._n 20._o mark_n upon_o every_o hide_n land_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o himself_o marry_v elinor_n daughter_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o province_n a_o match_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n with_o the_o mean_n and_o degree_n of_o estate_n little_a advantageous_a either_o to_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o alliance_n draw_v it_o on_o with_o some_o other_o promise_n which_o be_v not_o observe_v so_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o rich_a by_o these_o alliance_n but_o rather_o lessen_v in_o his_o mean_n have_v no_o dowry_n with_o his_o wife_n full_a of_o poor_a kindred_n that_o must_v draw_v mean_n from_o this_o kingdom_n after_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o this_o marriage_n which_o be_v extraordinary_o sumptuous_a a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v hold_v in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v another_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v appoint_v where_o after_o many_o thing_n propound_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n order_n be_v take_v that_o all_o shreive_n be_v remoove_v from_o their_o office_n upon_o complaint_n of_o corruption_n and_o corruption_n shreive_n remove_v for_o corruption_n other_o of_o more_o integrity_n and_o able_a mean_n to_o avoid_v bribery_n put_v in_o their_o room_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o receive_v no_o gift_n but_o in_o victual_n and_o those_o without_o excess_n here_o the_o king_n displace_v his_o steward_n and_o some_o other_o councillor_n and_o offer_v to_o take_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n than_o chancellor_n the_o great_a seal_n but_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o allege_v how_o he_o have_v it_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o same_o will_v not_o resign_v it_o and_o have_v carry_v himself_o
irreprehensible_a in_o his_o office_n be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o people_n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n and_o stephan_n segraus_fw-la be_v again_o receive_v into_o grace_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o king_n levity_n and_o irresolution_n move_v it_o seem_v with_o any_o engine_n to_o do_v and_o undo_v and_o all_o out_o of_o time_n and_o order_n wherein_o he_o ever_o lose_v ground_n and_o now_o fain_o will_v he_o have_v revoke_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n some_o grant_n of_o his_o make_v heretofore_o as_o be_v do_v beyond_o his_o power_n &_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o harsh_a intention_n add_v more_o to_o the_o already_o conceive_a displeasure_n of_o the_o people_n anno_fw-la reg._n 21._o another_o parliament_n or_o the_o same_o adiourn_v be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n for_o his_o sister_n marriage_n and_o his_o own_o he_o require_v the_o parliament_z 9_o parliament_z thirtith_n part_n of_o all_o moveable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o layetie_n whereunto_o great_a 21._o 1237._o anno._n reg._n 21._o opposition_n be_v make_v and_o recital_n of_o the_o many_o levy_n have_v be_v exact_v of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o of_o the_o twentieth_o now_o of_o the_o thirtith_n and_o fortith_n part_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unworthy_a and_o injurious_a to_o permit_v a_o king_n who_o be_v so_o light_o seduceble_a and_o never_o do_v good_a to_o the_o kingdom_n either_o in_o expelling_a or_o repress_v enemy_n or_o amplyfe_v the_o bound_n thereof_o but_o rather_o lessen_v and_o subiugate_a the_o same_o to_o stranger_n that_o he_o shall_v extort_v by_o so_o many_o pretence_n so_o great_a sum_n from_o his_o natural_a people_n as_o from_o slave_n of_o the_o base_a condition_n to_o their_o detriment_n and_o benefit_n of_o alien_n which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v desirous_a to_o stop_v this_o general_a murmur_n promise_v by_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o more_o injury_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o will_v benign_o relieve_v he_o at_o that_o present_a with_o this_o supply_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v exhaust_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o his_o own_o whereunto_o they_o plain_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v without_o their_o council_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o punishment_n who_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fault_n after_o 4_o day_n consultation_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o use_v only_o the_o council_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n disavow_v and_o protest_v against_o the_o revocation_n late_o propound_v and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o the_o liberty_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n have_v yield_v unto_o he_o the_o thirtith_n part_n of_o all_o moveable_n reserve_v yet_o to_o every_o man_n his_o ready_a coin_n horse_n and_o armour_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o this_o subsidy_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o 4_o knight_n of_o every_o subsidy_n four_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n ordain_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o subsidy_n shire_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o either_o unto_o some_o abbay_n or_o castle_n to_o be_v reserve_v there_o that_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v in_o performance_n of_o his_o grant_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o country_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v with_o this_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v the_o council_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o use_v that_o of_o his_o natural_a subject_n wherein_o to_o make_v show_n of_o his_o part_n he_o sudden_o cause_v the_o earl_n warren_n and_o ferrer_n with_o john_n fitz_n geffrey_n to_o be_v swear_v his_o councillor_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n end_v but_o not_o the_o business_n for_o which_o it_o be_v call_v the_o king_n not_o give_v that_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v concern_v stranger_n and_o beside_o that_o order_n conclude_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o levy_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o susidie_n but_o strict_a course_n take_v in_o the_o value_v of_o man_n estate_n than_o be_v hold_v convenient_a moreover_o william_n valentine_n uncle_n to_o the_o young_a queen_n be_v grow_v the_o only_a inward_a man_n with_o the_o king_n and_o possess_v he_o so_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o his_o council_n the_o earl_n of_o province_n the_o father_n a_o poor_a prince_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v over_o to_o participate_v of_o this_o treasure_n which_o seem_v be_v dispose_v before_o england_n the_o come_n of_o simon_n monford_n into_o into_o england_n it_o come_v in_o simon_n de_fw-fr monford_n a_o french_a man_n bear_v banish_v out_o of_o france_n by_o queen_n blanch_n be_v entertain_v in_o england_n and_o prefer_v secret_o in_o marriage_n to_o elinor_n the_o king_n sister_n widow_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n great_a mareschall_n and_o make_v earl_n of_o leicester_n by_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n amice_fw-la daughter_n to_o blanchman_n earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o course_n with_o other_o so_o incense_v the_o nobility_n and_o general_o all_o the_o subject_n as_o put_v they_o out_o into_o a_o new_a commotion_n and_z richard_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o youth_n and_o ambition_n apt_a to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o be_v make_v the_o head_n thereof_o who_o be_v as_o yet_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n be_v young_a and_o childless_a the_o preservation_n of_o the_o good_a thereof_o be_v argue_v to_o concern_v he_o and_o he_o be_v the_o man_n employ_v kingdom_n the_o greevance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n to_o impart_v the_o public_a greevance_n and_o to_o reprehend_v first_o the_o profusion_n of_o his_o treasure_n get_v by_o exaction_n from_o the_o subject_n and_o cast_v away_o upon_o stranger_n who_o only_o guide_v he_o than_o the_o infinite_a sum_n he_o have_v raise_v in_o his_o time_n how_o there_o be_v no_o archbishopricke_n or_o bishopric_n except_o york_n lincoln_n &_o bath_n but_o he_o have_v make_v benefit_n by_o their_o vacancy_n beside_o what_o fall_v by_o abbaye_v earldom_n barony_n wardship_n and_o other_o escheate_n and_o yet_o his_o treasure_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o state_n be_v nothing_o increase_v moreover_o how_o he_o as_o if_o both_o despise_v he_o and_o the_o council_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n be_v so_o obsequious_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o legate_n who_o he_o have_v inconsiderate_o call_v in_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o adore_v his_o footstep_n and_o will_v do_v nothing_o either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a 22._o 1238._o anno._n reg._n 22._o but_o by_o his_o consent_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v absolute_o the_o pope_n feudarie_n which_o wound_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o harsh_a remonstrance_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o present_a commotion_n after_o he_o have_v sound_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o londoner_n who_o he_o find_v resolve_v to_o take_v part_n against_o he_o he_o again_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o legate_n who_o have_v earnest_o deal_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o brother_n but_o without_o effect_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n whither_o the_o lord_n come_v arm_v parliament_z 10_o parliament_z both_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o constrain_v the_o king_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o premice_n and_o reformation_n of_o his_o course_n here_o after_o many_o debatement_n the_o king_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o order_n of_o certain_a grave_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n article_n be_v draw_v seal_v and_o public_o set_v up_o to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o diverse_a great_a man_n but_o before_o it_o come_v to_o effect_v simon_n monford_n work_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n likewise_o with_o who_o he_o and_o the_o state_n be_v displease_v the_o earl_n grow_v cold_a in_o the_o business_n the_o lord_n perceive_v the_o staff_n of_o their_o strength_n to_o fail_v they_o fail_v themselves_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v effect_v and_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v as_o they_o do_v short_o after_o the_o king_n take_v displeasure_n against_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o three_o son_n of_o william_n the_o great_a mareschall_n and_o cause_v his_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v against_o 23._o 1239._o anno._n reg._n 23._o he_o at_o winchester_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n retire_v into_o the_o north._n and_o to_o show_v how_o inconstant_a this_o king_n be_v in_o his_o favour_n simon_n norman_n entitle_v master_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o say_v
to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o of_o the_o king_n the_o rector_n and_o disposer_n of_o court_n be_v throw_v out_o with_o disgrace_n the_o seal_n take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o euesham_n in_o like_a sort_n his_o brother_n geffrey_n a_o knight_n templar_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o council_n both_o of_o they_o much_o malign_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v often_o before_o labour_v their_o amovement_n as_o hold_v to_o be_v corrupt_a councillor_n and_o wrongers_n of_o the_o state_n and_o now_o be_v they_o fall_v off_o themselves_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o dejection_n may_v show_v that_o oftentimes_o officer_n under_o weak_a prince_n be_v not_o so_o much_o faulty_a as_o the_o world_n hold_v they_o to_o be_v for_o not_o yield_v to_o pass_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n make_v unto_o thomas_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n the_o queen_n life_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n marry_v the_o inheretrix_fw-la of_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o during_o her_o life_n uncle_n of_o 4_o penny_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n a_o enormous_a act_n then_o account_v they_o both_o lose_v their_o place_n though_o not_o their_o reputation_n in_o this_o their_o fall_n discover_v what_o the_o envy_n that_o attend_v their_o fortune_n hinder_v man_n to_o see_v to_o this_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o king_n grant_v notwithstanding_o 300_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n annual_o for_o his_o homage_n now_o beside_o the_o great_a exaction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o waste_n the_o sea_n of_o rome_n extort_v huge_a sum_n as_o if_o one_o gulf_n suffice_v not_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o our_o clergy_n so_o wide_o as_o they_o let_v out_o many_o exclamation_n against_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o that_o time_n and_o the_o roman_a factor_n who_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o his_o negligence_n presume_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o easi-yeeldingnesse_a of_o the_o state_n as_o they_o wring_v out_o what_o they_o list_v in_o so_o much_o as_o beside_o the_o fleece_n they_o will_v now_o have_v the_o body_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o mandate_n to_o have_v three_o hundred_o roman_n prefer_v to_o the_o benefice_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o vacant_a in_o england_n which_o so_o amaze_v the_o clergy_n and_o especial_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o concussion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o himself_o on_o who_o the_o scandal_n of_o all_o must_v light_v unable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n remissness_n to_o withstand_v it_o tire_v with_o the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a action_n give_v over_o all_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n in_o the_o sea_n edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v over_o his_o sea_n abbay_n of_o pontiniac_a in_o france_n and_o there_o apply_v he_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o better_a life_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o yield_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o his_o church_n 800_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o clergy_n although_o thus_o leave_v by_o their_o head_n general_o oppose_v what_o they_o can_v against_o the_o pope_n rapine_n who_o to_o get_v money_n for_o his_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n use_v daily_o 9_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 9_o new_a and_o insolent_a pressure_n upon_o they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n declare_v how_o prejudicial_a and_o detogatory_n it_o be_v to_o his_o royalty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o suffer_v this_o proceed_n which_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n heretofore_o euct_n do_v and_o of_o how_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n either_o not_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o mischief_n or_o content_a to_o join_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o punish_v and_o awe_v the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o legate_n but_o offer_v to_o deliver_v the_o chief_a opposer_n up_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o they_o see_v themselves_o forsake_v and_o no_o power_n to_o succour_v they_o but_o their_o own_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o withstand_v the_o legate_n proceed_v who_o now_o by_o the_o king_n animation_n presume_v more_o peremptory_o to_o urge_v they_o to_o supply_v the_o pope_n present_a occasion_n and_o hold_v a_o convocation_n at_o london_n for_o effect_v the_o same_o wherein_o the_o clergy_n declare_v how_o this_o contribution_n now_o require_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n be_v unlawful_a he_o be_v not_o a_o heretic_n nor_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n although_o excommunicate_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v require_v under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o servitude_n and_o compulsion_n that_o they_o have_v heretofore_o give_v a_o ten_o to_o the_o pope_n on_o condition_n that_o never_o any_o such_o exaction_n shall_v again_o be_v make_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o custom_n for_o as_o much_o as_o binus_fw-la nemo_n cod._n de_fw-fr episcopal_n l._n nemo_n actus_fw-la inducat_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la that_o for_o their_o business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o emperor_n country_n and_o the_o danger_n they_o may_v have_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o impoverish_v the_o king_n who_o have_v many_o enemy_n against_o who_o he_o must_v have_v to_o sustain_v war_n and_o beside_o how_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o diverse_a noble_a man_n undertake_v of_o late_a the_o business_n of_o the_o cross_n great_a contribution_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v poor_a and_o hardly_o able_a to_o sustain_v itself_o that_o a_o general_a contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o general_a council_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o these_o reason_n though_o at_o first_o they_o stagger_v the_o legate_n yet_o such_o course_n be_v take_v by_o win_v some_o of_o they_o upon_o hope_n of_o preferment_n as_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o without_o the_o note_n of_o contumacy_n but_o yield_v perforce_o so_o by_o this_o treason_n of_o division_n the_o body_n of_o the_o council_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o the_o pope_n prevail_v in_o this_o business_n the_o king_n have_v now_o a_o son_n late_o bear_v and_o richard_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n hen._n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n hen._n have_v likewise_o issue_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o state_n which_o heretofore_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o with_o he_o his_o uncle_n william_n longsword_n earl_n of_o salibury_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n these_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n peter_n of_o savoy_n another_o crosse._n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n undertake_v the_o crosse._n uncle_n to_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o and_o have_v the_o earledom_n of_o richmond_n bestow_v on_o he_o with_o many_o other_o gift_n he_o be_v knight_v and_o feast_v suptuous_o for_o which_o the_o poor_a jew_n by_o way_n of_o redemption_n pay_v 20_o thousand_o mark_n at_o two_o term_n of_o that_o year_n boniface_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n of_o savoy_n nephew_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n which_o have_v often_o put_v he_o to_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v have_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o many_o attempt_n 25._o 1241._o anno._n reg._n 25._o against_o lewellin_n entitle_v prince_n or_o king_n of_o north-wales_n who_o be_v late_o dead_a have_v leave_v his_o two_o son_n david_n and_o griffin_n by_o division_n of_o state_n to_o be_v at_o discord_n between_o themselves_o whereby_o he_o come_v to_o make_v a_o easy_a end_n of_o that_o business_n and_o now_o only_o but_o with_o the_o show_n of_o his_o power_n get_v that_o which_o heretofore_o he_o can_v not_o with_o much_o blood_n have_v submission_n and_o fealty_n render_v unto_o he_o by_o david_n withal_o his_o charge_n for_o that_o journey_n but_o now_o this_o end_v another_o attempt_n of_o great_a expense_n but_o less_o benefit_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o poictou_n so_o work_v by_o their_o earnest_a solieitation_n with_o assurance_n of_o success_n as_o the_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o undertake_v another_o expedition_n into_o france_n the_o parliament_z 11_o parliament_z matter_n be_v move_v in_o parliament_n general_a opposition_n make_v against_o it_o the_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o ill_a it_o last_v bring_v to_o the_o kingdom_n vehement_o urge_v how_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o
break_v the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v now_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o to_o do_v any_o good_a etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o many_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n draw_v by_o fair_a promise_n and_o their_o own_o hope_n for_o recovery_n of_o their_o estate_n so_o prevail_v as_o the_o action_n be_v resolve_v on_o and_o a_o aid_v demand_v for_o the_o same_o the_o very_a motion_n for_o money_n be_v so_o distasteful_a as_o present_o all_o the_o king_n supply_v make_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v particular_o again_o &_o opprobrious_o rehearse_v as_o the_o 13._o 15._o 16_o and_o 40_o part_n of_o all_o man_n moveable_n beside_o carucage_n hydage_n escuage_z escheate_n amercement_n and_o such_o like_a make_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o king_n supply_n former_o make_v which_o can_v not_o but_o fill_v his_o coffer_n then_o the_o pope_n continual_a exaction_n with_o the_o infinite_a charge_n for_o those_o who_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n be_v 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trader_n that_o christmas_n also_o without_o respect_n of_o royal_a magnificence_n he_o require_v new_a year_n gift_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o write_v unto_o they_o his_o letter_n imperious_o deprecatorie_a to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n which_o with_o much_o grudge_n they_o do_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20000_o pound_n for_o which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o the_o city_n send_v for_o they_o to_o westminster_n hall_n and_o not_o with_o stand_v his_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n he_o so_o much_o lessen_v his_o hospitality_n introduce_v 33._o 1249_o anno._n reg._n 33._o say_v they_o the_o roman_a custom_n of_o diet_n as_o be_v hold_v very_o dishonourable_a and_o unusual_a to_o the_o english_a magnificence_n of_o court_n then_o whereas_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o of_o the_o state_n together_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o or_o write_v to_o every_o noble_a man_n a_o part_n declare_v his_o poverty_n and_o how_o 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do_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o indigent_a king_n through_o his_o profusion_n decline_v he_o the_o jew_n ever_o expose_v to_o his_o will_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o these_o his_o want_n and_o their_o estate_n be_v continual_o ransack_v one_o abraham_n find_v a_o delinquent_n redeem_v himself_o for_o 700_o mark_n aron_n another_o jew_n protest_v the_o king_n have_v since_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n take_v from_o he_o by_o time_n 30_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n beside_o he_o have_v give_v 200_o mark_n in_o gold_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o lord_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n make_v unto_o 34._o 1250._o anno._n reg._n 34._o they_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o purpose_n they_o return_v frustrate_v of_o their_o 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devise_v to_o do_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o england_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a prelate_n 37._o 1253._o anno._n reg._n 37._o in_o their_o reverend_a ornament_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o a_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o be_v no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v on_o his_o breast_n the_o whole_a time_n the_o sentence_n be_v read_v which_o be_v thus_o pronounce_v autoritate_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotratis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o k._n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n 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gascoignes_n and_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o but_o he_o by_o his_o great_a alliance_n in_o france_n draw_v together_o such_o a_o power_n as_o beyond_o expectation_n he_o over_o match_n the_o gascoigne_n who_o estate_n he_o expose_v to_o spoil_v and_o therewithal_o entertain_v his_o great_a collect_v army_n they_o again_o send_v over_o their_o complaint_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v speedy_o relieve_v they_o of_o force_n must_v put_v their_o country_n into_o some_o other_o hand_n that_o will_v protect_v they_o and_o in_o this_o state_n stand_v gascoigne_n now_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o last_o parliament_n whither_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o late_a supply_n grant_v omit_v his_o eastern_a enterprise_n go_v with_o ship_n the_o k._n go_v over_o into_o gasc_n with_o 300._o great_a ship_n 300._o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n and_o land_n at_o bordeaux_n in_o august_n
be_v report_v able_a to_o dispend_v 100_o mark_v a_o day_n for_o ten_o year_n beside_o his_o revenue_n in_o england_n the_o french_a and_o especial_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o advancement_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o supplantation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornewal_n spain_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v first_o elect_v but_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o philosopher_n and_o studious_a in_o the_o mathematics_n which_o he_o first_o reviude_v in_o europe_n he_o be_v draw_v line_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v draw_v out_o his_o purse_n and_o so_o come_v prevent_v of_o his_o hope_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o earl_n richard_n in_o the_o jollity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 41._o 1257._o anno._n reg._n 41._o upon_o this_o new_a promotion_n &_o to_o set_v forward_z another_z the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o bring_v forth_o his_o son_n edmond_n clad_v in_o a_o apulian_a habit_n he_o use_v these_o word_n behold_v my_o good_a subject_n here_o my_o son_n edmond_n who_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v call_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o regal_a excellency_n how_o fit_v and_o worthy_a be_v he_o the_o favour_n of_o you_o all_o and_o how_o inhuman_a and_o parliament_n 15._o parliament_n tyrannous_a be_v he_o who_o in_o so_o important_a a_o necessity_n will_v deny_v he_o council_n and_o aid_v and_o then_o show_v they_o how_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o benignity_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o have_v for_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n bind_v himself_o under_o covenant_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 140_o thousand_o mark_n moreover_o how_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o 3_o year_n to_o come_v of_o all_o their_o benefice_n to_o be_v estimate_v according_a to_o the_o new_a rate_n without_o deduction_n of_o expense_n unless_o very_o necessary_a beside_o their_o first_o fruit_n likewise_o 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it_o to_o his_o own_o imbecility_n &_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o provident_a brother_n who_o when_o the_o same_o kingdom_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o albert_n the_o pope_n agent_n absolute_o refuse_v it_o in_o regard_n it_o lay_v so_o far_o off_o so_o many_o nation_n between_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pretender_n etc._n etc._n then_o repeat_v they_o their_o own_o greevance_n the_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n contemn_v both_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o charter_n he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o insolence_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o other_o stranger_n against_o who_o by_o his_o order_n no_o writ_n be_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o any_o cause_n what_o soever_o how_o their_o pride_n be_v intolleable_a especial_o that_o of_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o most_o reproachful_o have_v give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v right_v upon_o his_o complaint_n how_o they_o abound_v all_o in_o riches_n and_o himself_o be_v so_o poor_a as_o he_o can_v not_o repress_v the_o small_a force_n of_o the_o welsh_a that_o waste_v his_o country_n but_o go_v the_o last_o year_n against_o they_o and_o effect_v nothing_o return_v with_o dishonour_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o as_o he_o be_v apt_a upon_o rebuke_n sound_o urge_v to_o be_v sensible_a and_o his_o own_o necessity_n constrain_a he_o thereunto_o humble_v himself_o and_o tell_v they_o how_o he_o have_v often_o by_o ill_a council_n be_v seduce_v and_o promise_n by_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v on_o the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n edward_n to_o reform_v all_o these_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n not_o know_v how_o to_o hold_v their_o ever-changing_a proteus_n say_v paris_z in_o regard_v the_o business_n be_v difficult_a get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adiourn_v till_o saint_n barnabas_n day_n and_o then_o to_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n gloucester_n leicester_n hereford_n the_o earl_n mareschall_n bigod_n spencer_n and_o other_o great_a man_n confederate_a and_o provide_v by_o strength_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n whilst_o the_o king_n put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o obtain_v money_n get_v the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n upon_o promise_n of_o high_a preferment_n to_o put_v his_o seal_n and_o that_o of_o his_o covent_n to_o a_o deed_n obligatorie_n as_o a_o surety_n sore_o three_o hundred_o mark_n that_o by_o his_o example_n he_o may_v draw_v on_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a send_v his_o trusty_a counsellor_n and_o clerk_n simon_n passeleve_v abroad_o with_o his_o letter_n and_o this_o deed_n unto_o other_o monastery_n but_o passeleve_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o skill_n he_o can_v use_v by_o threat_n or_o otherwise_o tell_v they_o how_o all_o they_o have_v come_v from_o the_o benignity_n of_o king_n and_o how_o their_o sovereign_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v they_o flat_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o any_o such_o deed_n say_v they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v but_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o he_o come_v likewise_o disappoint_v in_o this_o project_n the_o prince_n who_o likewise_o must_v participate_v in_o the_o want_v of_o his_o father_n be_v drivien_v valence_n prince_n edward_n mortgage_n stamford_n and_o other_o town_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n to_o mortgage_v the_o town_n of_o stamford_n braham_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o out_o of_o his_o store_n supply_v he_o with_o money_n which_o after_o turn_v to_o the_o good_a of_o neither_o for_o it_o lay_v a_o recentement_n on_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o one_o which_o make_v he_o break_v through_o his_o band_n and_o envy_n on_o the_o other_o who_o superfluity_n make_v he_o odious_a but_o now_o come_v assemble_v the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o in_o a_o hot_a season_n the_o worst_a time_n for_o consultation_n and_o here_o burst_v out_o that_o great_a imposthume_n of_o discontent_n so_o long_o in_o gather_v the_o train_n which_o the_o lord_n bring_v with_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v for_o some_o exploit_n against_o the_o welsh_a upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o secure_v the_o port_n to_o prevent_v foreigner_n but_o the_o take_a order_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o gate_n of_o london_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o hand_n give_v to_o each_o other_o show_v that_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o make_v the_o day_n they_o here_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o expostulation_n of_o the_o former_a liberty_n and_o require_v the_o observation_n thereof_o according_a unto_o the_o oath_n liberty_n the_o baron_n expostulate_v for_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o order_n former_o make_v the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n the_o 24_o conseruator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confirm_v 12_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_z 12_o by_o the_o king_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o make_v for_o their_o own_o imagine_a security_n the_o king_n see_v their_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o require_v these_o thing_n swear_v again_o solemn_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n but_o the_o lord_n leave_v not_o here_o the_o king_n brethren_n the_o poictovine_n and_o other_o stranger_n must_v be_v present_o remove_v and_o the_o kingdom_n clear_v of_o they_o and_o this_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v to_o see_v do_v here_o they_o find_v some_o opposition_n in_o the_o prince_n the_o earl_n warrein_a and_o henry_n elder_a son_n to_o richard_n now_o king_n of_o roman_n the_o last_o refuse_v to_o take_v his_o
oath_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n they_o plain_o oath_n cron._n lichfield_n henry_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n refuse_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v with_o the_o baronage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o bold_a a_o furrow_n of_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n brethren_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v despoil_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o exile_v by_o proscription_n under_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_z surrey_z with_o charge_v not_o to_o pass_v either_o their_o money_n arm_n or_o ornament_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o lord_n appoint_v and_o after_o their_o departure_n 49._o claus_n 49._o he_o enjoin_v the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o other_o port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o stranger_n or_o 3._o hen._n 3._o kinsman_n of_o he_o to_o arrive_v unless_o they_o do_v so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o both_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v like_v the_o poictovine_n retire_v to_o bolongne_n in_o france_n send_v to_o king_n lovy_v to_o crave_v safe_a passage_n par._n mat._n par._n through_o his_o country_n into_o poictou_n which_o in_o regard_n the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v be_v inform_v how_o they_o have_v defame_v her_o sister_n of_o england_n be_v by_o her_o mean_n deny_v at_o that_o time_n and_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o estimation_n be_v great_a in_o france_n follow_v they_o with_o all_o eagerness_n thither_o to_o incense_v the_o french_a against_o they_o and_o as_o they_o who_o envy_n tumble_v down_o from_o high_a place_n shall_v be_v sure_a ever_o to_o have_v all_o the_o thrust_v possible_a to_o set_v they_o headlong_o into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o world_n so_o now_o the_o death_n and_o sickness_n of_o diverse_a great_a man_n and_o other_o happen_v in_o england_n soon_o after_o this_o fatal_a parliament_n be_v impute_v to_o poison_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v prepare_v by_o those_o gentleman_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o a_o sickness_n sudden_o lose_v his_o hair_n his_o tooth_n his_o nail_n and_o his_o brother_n hardly_o escape_v death_n which_o make_v many_o to_o suspect_v their_o near_a servant_n and_o their_o cook_n walter_n scotny_n the_o earl_n steward_n be_v one_o be_v strict_o examine_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o without_o confession_n execute_v upon_o presumption_n at_o winchester_n elias_n a_o convert_a jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confess_v that_o in_o his_o house_n the_o poison_n be_v confect_v but_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n not_o a_o christian_n any_o thing_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o malice_n serve_v the_o turn_n every_o man_n that_o have_v receive_v any_o wrong_n by_o those_o great_a man_n now_o put_v up_o their_o complaint_n and_o be_v hear_v to_o the_o agravation_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o injustice_n guido_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n a_o poictovin_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n be_v banish_v and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v william_n bussey_n steward_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o most_o reproachful_o use_v as_o a_o especial_a minister_n of_o his_o master_n insolence_n richard_n grace_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n be_v set_v to_o intercept_v whatsoever_o the_o poictovine_n convey_v that_o way_n out_o of_o england_n and_o much_o treasure_n of_o they_o and_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n be_v by_o he_o there_o take_v beside_o great_a sum_n commit_v to_o the_o new_a temple_n be_v find_v out_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o as_o usual_o in_o such_o heat_n much_o wrong_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o prosecution_n of_o wrong_n but_o now_o as_o a_o amuzatory_n to_o make_v the_o ill_a govern_v people_n think_v they_o be_v not_o forget_v the_o new_a chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n bigod_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n choose_v this_o last_o parliament_n by_o public_a voice_n procure_v that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v by_o great_a man_n &_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n certify_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o the_o baronage_n that_o redress_n may_v be_v make_v moreover_o order_n be_v take_v that_o from_o thence_o forth_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v any_o thing_n beside_o provision_n for_o justice_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o both_o the_o corrupt_a and_o corrupt_v to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v notwithstanding_o this_o pretend_a care_n of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o writer_n and_o record_n of_o that_o time_n how_o the_o lord_n inforce_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o dwell_v near_o they_o and_o be_v totidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la how_o they_o furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o rishangar_n regist._n in_o scace_n william_n rishangar_n guardian_n of_o their_o own_o swear_v to_o the_o common_a state_n and_o take_v the_o like_a assurance_n of_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n coroner_n &_o other_o public_a minister_n search_v the_o behaviour_n of_o many_o by_o strict_a commission_n upon_o oath_n and_o to_o make_v their_o cause_n the_o more_o popular_a it_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o king_n necessity_n must_v be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o how_o he_o must_v not_o want_v whilst_o they_o have_v it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v forth_o proclamation_n how_o certain_a malicious_a person_n have_v false_o and_o seditions_o report_v that_o he_o mean_v unlawful_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o these_o subtle_a suggestion_n altogether_o false_a avert_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o perturber_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v all_o right_n a_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v of_o this_o secure_v he_o cause_v of_o his_o freewill_n his_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n but_o now_o monfort_n gloucester_n and_o spencer_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a institution_n of_o the_o 24_o conservator_n draw_v the_o entire_a manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n enforce_v 42._o 1258._o anno._n reg._n 42._o the_o king_n to_o call_v the_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o 24_o be_v deliver_v unto_o themselves_o and_o order_n take_v that_o three_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v attend_v in_o the_o court_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lond._n 18._o parliament_n at_o london_n ordinat_fw-la inter_fw-la record_n civil_a lond._n chancellor_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o treasurer_n and_o of_o all_o officer_n great_a and_o small_a and_o here_o they_o bind_v the_o king_n to_o loose_v to_o they_o their_o legal_a obedience_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v his_o charter_n in_o this_o state_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n when_o intelligence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o sigillo_fw-la liceat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la gravamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la open_a &_o operam_fw-la dare_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la chart._n orig._n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la richard_n king_n of_o roman_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n which_o make_v they_o great_o to_o suspect_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o occasion_n lest_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n to_o come_v with_o power_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o the_o example_n of_o king_n john_n whereupon_o they_o send_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o to_o require_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n before_o he_o shall_v land_n not_o to_o prejudice_n the_o now_o establish_a order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o stern_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v he_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o england_n be_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v above_o their_o power_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v send_v for_o he_o and_o not_o so_o presumptuous_o attempt_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n the_o lord_n upon_o return_n of_o this_o answer_n send_v present_o to_o guard_v the_o port_n and_o come_v strong_o to_o the_o coast_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v he_o if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v but_o find_v he_o the_o lord_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o his_o train_n small_a accompany_v only_o with_o his_o queen_n two_o german_a earl_n and_o eight_o knight_n they_o upon_o his_o promise_n to_o take_v their_o propound_a oath_n receive_v he_o to_o land_n but_o will_v neither_o permit_v the_o king_n who_o come_v thither_o likewise_o to_o meet_v he_o nor_o
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prince_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n hereford_n and_o all_o the_o scottish_a lord_n be_v his_o prisoner_n the_o earl_n warrein_a william_n de_fw-fr valence_n guy_n prisoner_n the_o k._n prince_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n the_o lusignian_a the_o king_n brethren_n with_o hugh_z bigod_n earl_n mareschall_n save_o themselves_o by_o flight_n five_o thousand_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o defeit_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o all_o the_o blood_n and_o destruction_n this_o business_n cost_n all_o this_o year_n and_o half_a of_o the_o other_o be_v simon_n monfort_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n he_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o to_o countenance_v his_o action_n till_o he_o have_v get_v in_o all_o 46._o 1265._o an._n reg._n 46._o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o now_o as_o it_o usual_o fall_v out_o in_o consideration_n where_o all_o must_v be_v please_v or_o else_o the_o knot_n will_v dissolve_v debate_n 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the_o dishonour_n of_o one_o battle_n by_o another_o the_o revolt_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v many_o hand_n to_o the_o prince_n whereby_o many_o piece_n of_o strength_n be_v regain_v both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o mighty_a grow_a prince_n be_v now_o with_o his_o army_n about_o worcester_n imbattaile_n in_o a_o plain_a near_o euesham_n to_o encounter_v he_o and_o note_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n say_v to_o those_o about_o he_o these_o man_n come_v brave_o on_o they_o learn_v it_o not_o of_o themselves_o but_o of_o i_o and_o see_v himself_o likely_a to_o be_v beset_v and_o over-lay_v with_o number_n advise_v his_o friend_n hugh_n spencer_n ralph_n basser_n and_o other_o to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o which_o when_o he_o see_v they_o refuse_v to_o do_v then_o say_v he_o let_v we_o commit_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n for_o our_o body_n slay_v the_o earl_n monsort_v slay_v be_v they_o and_o so_o undertake_v the_o main_n weight_n of_o the_o battle_n perish_v under_o it_o and_o with_o he_o be_v slay_v his_o son_n henry_n eleven_o other_o baron_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o common_a soldier_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o death_n there_o happen_v so_o terrible_a a_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o darkness_n as_o it_o give_v they_o as_o much_o horror_n as_o their_o hideous_a work_n and_o so_o end_v monfort_n this_o great_a earl_n of_o leicester_n too_o great_a for_o a_o subject_n which_o have_v he_o not_o be_v he_o may_v have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o worthy_a of_o his_o time_n howsoever_o the_o people_n which_o honour_v and_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o life_n will_v upon_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o miracle_n have_v worship_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n after_o his_o death_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v by_o king_n and_o here_o this_o battle_n deliver_v the_o captive_n king_n but_o yet_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o as_o well_o as_o his_o subject_n blood_n by_o a_o wound_n casual_o receive_v therein_o and_o rid_v he_o of_o his_o jailor_n monfort_n who_o he_o hate_v &_o have_v long_o fear_v more_o than_o any_o man_n live_v as_o himself_o confess_v upon_o this_o accident_n pass_v one_o day_n short_o after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n upon_o thames_n there_o happen_v a_o sudden_a clap_n of_o thunder_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v much_o affright_v and_o will_v present_o to_o be_v set_v on_o shore_n at_o the_o next_o land_n 50._o 1266._o anno._n reg._n 50._o which_o be_v at_o duresme_fw-fr house_n where_o monfort_n then_o lay_v who_o see_v the_o king_n arrive_v haste_v down_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o storm_n say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o now_o to_o fear_v the_o danger_n be_v pass_v no_o monfort_n say_v the_o king_n i_o fear_v thou_o more_o than_o i_o do_v all_o the_o thunder_n and_o tempest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o now_o the_o king_n with_o the_o victorious_a prince_n the_o redeemer_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n repair_v to_o winchester_n winchester_n 18_o parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v convoke_v and_o all_o who_o adhere_v to_o simon_n monfort_n be_v disinherit_v and_o their_o estate_n confer_v on_o other_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o londoner_n have_v their_o liberty_n take_v from_o they_o simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr monfort_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o other_o who_o escape_v the_o battle_n of_o euesham_n disinherit_v all_o who_o take_v part_n with_o monfort_n disinherit_v take_v and_o defend_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o castle_n of_o kill_v worth_a defend_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endure_v the_o siege_n of_o
half_a a_o year_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n in_o the_o end_n their_o victual_n fail_v they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v their_o life_n member_n and_o good_n save_v and_o it_o be_v worthy_a the_o note_n that_o we_o find_v no_o exccution_n of_o blood_n except_o in_o open_a battle_n in_o all_o these_o combustion_n or_o any_o noble_a man_n to_o die_v on_o a_o scaffold_n either_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o any_o other_o since_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v now_o almost_o 300_o year_n only_o in_o anno_fw-la 26._o of_o this_o king_n william_n marisc_n the_o son_n of_o geffrey_n marsc_n a_o nobleman_n of_o ireland_n be_v condcmn_v of_o piracie_n and_o treason_n be_v hang_v behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o punishment_n we_o find_v in_o our_o history_n after_o the_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o their_o partaker_n which_o be_v many_o resolute_a and_o desperate_a person_n strong_o fasten_v together_o and_o be_v at_o northampton_n simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr monfort_n by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o promise_n of_o favour_n come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n who_o at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n their_o uncle_n and_o the_o lord_n philip_n basset_n have_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o estate_n but_o for_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o doubt_v their_o spirit_n wrought_v to_o hold_v they_o down_o where_o their_o fortune_n have_v lay_v they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o in_o the_o end_n to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n and_o work_v their_o fortune_n other_o where_o which_o they_o do_v the_o young_a in_o italy_n the_o elder_a in_o france_n where_o they_o be_v propagator_n of_o two_o great_a famely_n their_o mother_n be_v banish_v short_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o euesham_n a_o lady_n of_o eminent_a note_n the_o daughter_n and_o sister_n to_o a_o king_n nocent_a only_o by_o her_o fortune_n who_o from_o the_o coronet_n of_o miserable_a glory_n betake_v she_o to_o the_o veil_n of_o quiet_a piety_n and_o die_v a_o nun_n at_o montarge_n in_o france_n three_o year_n after_o this_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n hold_v out_o in_o those_o fastness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o can_v best_o defend_v themselves_o make_v many_o excursion_n and_o spoil_n lord_n motion_n of_o peace_n make_v to_o the_o disinherited_a lord_n to_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o king_n at_o length_n motion_n and_o condition_n of_o render_n be_v propose_v wherein_o the_o council_n be_v divide_v mortimer_n now_o a_o eminent_a man_n in_o grace_n with_o other_o state_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disinherete_v be_v aver_n to_o any_o restoration_n allege_v it_o a_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n for_o they_o to_o be_v force_v to_o forgo_v what_o the_o king_n 51._o 1267._o anno._n reg._n 51._o have_v for_o their_o pain_n and_o fidelity_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o the_o other_o just_o forfeit_v and_o therefore_o will_v hold_v what_o they_o have_v gloucester_n with_o the_o 12._o ordain_v to_o deal_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n which_o be_v many_o stand_v main_o for_o restoration_n this_o cause_v new_a pike_n of_o displeasure_n in_o so_o much_o as_o gloucester_n who_o conceive_v his_o turn_n not_o so_o to_o serve_v his_o turn_n as_o he_o expect_v take_v his_o time_n again_o change_v foot_n retire_v from_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n fcast_n on_o saint_n edward_n day_n send_v messenger_n revoltâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o glocest._n revoltâ—_n to_o warn_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v stranger_n from_o his_o council_n and_o observe_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n according_a to_o his_o last_o promise_n make_v at_o euesham_n otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o marvel_v if_o himself_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a thus_o have_v victory_n no_o peace_n the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o time_n be_v such_o as_o no_o sword_n can_v cure_v it_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o parliament_n the_o best_a way_n if_o any_o will_v serve_v for_o remedy_n and_o at_o bury_n be_v the_o state_n convoke_v where_o likewise_o all_o who_o parliament_n 19_o parliament_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v summon_v to_o assemble_v with_o sufficient_a horse_n and_o armour_n for_o the_o vanquish_a of_o those_o disherit_a person_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hold_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n john_n de_fw-fr warreine_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n be_v send_v to_o persuade_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o have_v now_o levy_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v in_o fair_a manner_n to_o this_o parliament_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o yet_o thus_o much_o the_o earl_n have_v of_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o son_n edward_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o pursue_v roger_n mortimer_n and_o other_o his_o enemy_n for_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v take_v arm_n the_o first_o demand_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o legate_n for_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v and_o for_o the_o year_n past_a so_o much_o as_o they_o give_v to_o the_o baron_n for_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o land_n of_o stranger_n whereto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v by_o unjust_a desire_n which_o yet_o continue_v and_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o let_v pass_v so_o evil_a demand_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o convert_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o not_o to_o extort_v money_n consider_v the_o land_n have_v be_v so_o much_o destroy_v by_o this_o war_n as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v ever_o recover_v 2._o then_o be_v it_o require_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v tax_v by_o lay_v man_n according_a to_o the_o just_a value_n of_o what_o appertain_v unto_o they_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o against_o all_o justice_n that_o lay_v man_n shall_v inter_v meddle_v in_o collect_v ten_o which_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v unto_o but_o will_v have_v the_o ancient_a taxation_n to_o stand_v 3._o then_o be_v it_o require_v they_o shall_v give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o barony_n and_o lay_v fee_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a value_n they_o answer_v themselves_o be_v impourish_v by_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o expedition_n and_o their_o land_n lay_v untilld_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n 4._o then_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o ten_o give_v among_o they_o 30._o thousand_o mark_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n debt_n contract_v for_o sicilia_n calabria_n and_o apulia_n they_o answer_v they_o will_v give_v nothing_o in_o regard_v all_o those_o taxation_n and_o extorsion_n former_o make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v never_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o all_o this_o be_v deny_v demand_n be_v make_v that_o all_o clergy_n man_n that_o hold_v barony_n or_o other_o lay_v fee_n shall_v personal_o serve_v in_o the_o king_n war_n they_o answer_v they_o be_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o material_a but_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n etc._n etc._n that_o their_o barony_n be_v give_v of_o mere_a alm_n etc._n etc._n 6._o then_o be_v it_o require_v the_o whole_a clergy_n shall_v discharge_v the_o 9000._o pound_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bath_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o pope_n merchant_n for_o the_o king_n service_n at_o their_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o answer_v they_o never_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o lone_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o 7._o then_o the_o legate_n from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n require_v 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forgo_v this_o and_o haste_n to_o his_o final_a destruction_n and_o for_o that_o prince_n edward_n want_v mean_n for_o his_o present_a furnishment_n this_o king_n of_o france_n lend_v he_o 30_o thousand_o mark_n for_o which_o he_o mortgage_v unto_o he_o gascoigny_n a_o act_n which_o subtle_a time_n will_v interpret_v to_o be_v rather_o of_o policy_n than_o piety_n in_o this_o king_n to_o engage_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o upon_o so_o especial_a a_o caution_n a_o young_a stir_a prince_n likely_a in_o his_o absence_n to_o imbroyle_v his_o estate_n at_o home_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o along_o in_o the_o same_o adventure_n with_o himself_o without_o any_o desire_n otherwise_o either_o of_o his_o company_n or_o aid_v consider_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o sting_v these_o several_a nation_n heretofore_o by_o their_o incompetability_n in_o the_o same_o action_n but_o here_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o think_v they_o disguise_v their_o end_n or_o have_v other_o cover_n for_o their_o design_n then_o those_o through_o which_o they_o be_v see_v their_o spirit_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v warm_v with_o a_o noble_a flame_n and_o now_o whilst_o this_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n king_n henry_n labour_n to_o establish_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reform_v those_o excess_n the_o war_n have_v breed_v cause_v by_o marleborough_n 21_o parliament_n at_o marleborough_n proclamation_n stealth_n of_o cattle_n to_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n capital_a and_o the_o first_o that_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o be_v one_o of_o dunstable_n who_o have_v steal_v twelve_o ox_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o colne_n and_o be_v pursue_v to_o redburne_n be_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o saint_n alban_n according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n condemn_v and_o behead_v and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n assemble_v his_o last_o parliament_n at_o marleborugh_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o title_n be_v enact_v never_o two_o year_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v after_o the_o undertake_v the_o 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of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o second_o statute_n of_o weminster_n he_o defalk_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n he_o leave_v not_o here_o but_o afterward_o grow_v more_o upon_o they_o he_o require_v the_o moiety_n of_o all_o their_o good_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a for_o one_o year_n which_o though_o it_o put_v they_o into_o extreme_a perplexity_n and_o grief_n they_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n and_o at_o the_o first_o propound_v thereof_o one_o sir_n john_n haver_v knight_n stand_v up_o among_o they_o as_o they_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o refectorie_n of_o the_o monk_n at_o westminster_n and_o say_v reverend_a father_n if_o any_o here_o will_v contradict_v west_n mat._n west_n the_o king_n demand_n in_o this_o business_n let_v he_o stand_v out_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n that_o his_o person_n may_v be_v know_v and_o see_v as_o one_o guilty_a of_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o which_o speech_n they_o all_o sit_v mute_a so_o much_o be_v the_o time_n alter_v since_o the_o late_a reign_n of_o the_o father_n wherein_o such_o a_o business_n can_v not_o have_v so_o pass_v but_o now_o this_o active_a king_n be_v come_v home_o and_o have_v compose_v his_o affair_n abroad_o must_v needs_o be_v work_v both_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o desire_n in_o amplify_a his_o power_n and_o entertain_v his_o people_n in_o those_o time_n incompatible_a of_o rest_n and_o therefore_o some_o action_n must_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n wales_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o superior_a prince_n and_o have_v ever_o struggle_v for_o wales_n a_o occasion_n take_v for_o subdue_a of_o wales_n liberty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o native_a governor_n have_v always_o be_v the_o receptacle_n and_o aid_v of_o the_o rebellious_a of_o england_n have_v ever_o combine_v with_o scotland_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n thereof_o have_v never_o her_o border_n without_o blood_n and_o mischief_n be_v a_o apt_a subject_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o in_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n be_v easy_o take_v where_o there_o be_v a_o purpose_n to_o quarrel_n especial_o with_o a_o inferior_a leoline_n now_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n who_o have_v so_o long_o hold_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n of_o england_n and_o dear_o pay_v for_o it_o have_v refuse_v upon_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o after_o to_o his_o first_o parliament_n allege_v he_o well_o remember_v how_o his_o father_n griffin_n burst_v his_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o which_o he_o brook_v not_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o return_v answer_n that_o in_o any_o other_o upon_o hostage_n give_v he_o or_o commissioner_n send_v to_o take_v his_o fealty_n he_o will_v as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o render_v it_o this_o give_v occasion_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o next_o year_n after_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n 1276._o reg._n 4._o an._n 1276._o in_o so_o fierce_a manner_n as_o leoline_n unable_a to_o resist_v sue_v for_o peace_n and_o obtain_v it_o but_o upon_o those_o condition_n as_o make_v his_o principallitie_n little_a different_a from_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v fine_v in_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o to_o pay_v 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o what_o he_o hold_v which_o be_v but_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o yet_o the_o king_n to_o gratify_v he_o in_o some_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o tie_n to_o this_o peace_n restore_v unto_o he_o elionor_n daughter_n to_o simon_n montfort_n late_a earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o with_o her_o brother_n almericke_n have_v be_v late_o take_v prisoner_n by_o certain_a ship_n of_o bristol_n as_o she_o be_v pass_v out_o of_o france_n into_o wales_n to_o be_v make_v the_o miserable_a wife_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n who_o restraint_n and_o affliction_n may_v perhaps_o be_v a_o motive_n the_o rather_o to_o incline_v he_o to_o this_o lowness_n of_o submission_n and_o accord_v which_o as_o it_o be_v make_v by_o force_n a_o unsure_a contractor_n of_o covenant_n so_o be_v it_o by_o disdain_n as_o ill_o a_o observer_n soon_o break_v and_o either_o the_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o march_n the_o perpetual_a fire-matche_n of_o border_a prince_n or_o the_o ever-working_a passion_n of_o desire_n of_o liberty_n in_o the_o welsh_a throw_v open_a again_o within_o three_o year_n this_o ill_a infensed_a closure_n and_o out_o be_v leoline_n in_o arm_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o flint_n and_o ruthland_n with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n send_v justiciar_a into_o those_o part_n and_o commit_v all_o 1278._o reg._n 6._o anno._n 1278._o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o he_o join_v his_o brother_n david_n on_o who_o king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o find_v he_o of_o a_o more_o stir_a spirit_n have_v bestow_v after_o the_o last_o accord_n the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n match_v he_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derbie_n a_o rich_a widow_n and_o give_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o his_o other_o land_n the_o castle_n of_o denbigh_n with_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o which_o grace_n can_v not_o yet_o hold_v he_o back_o from_o those_o powerful_a inclination_n os_fw-la nature_n the_o aid_v his_o country_n the_o partake_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o attempt_n of_o liberty_n king_n edward_n advertise_v of_o this_o revolt_n be_v at_o the_o advise_n in_o wiltshire_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o repress_v it_o but_o before_o his_o set_n forth_o he_o private_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o mother_n queen_n elionor_n live_v in_o the_o nunnery_n at_o amsbury_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o confer_v there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o chamber_n one_o who_o feign_a himself_o be_v blind_a to_o have_v receive_v his_o sight_n at_o the_o tomb_n of_o henry_n 3_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n see_v the_o man_n he_o former_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o most_o notorious_a lie_a villain_n and_o wish_v his_o mother_n in_o no_o case_n to_o believe_v he_o his_o mother_n who_o much_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v of_o this_o miracle_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o husband_n grow_v sudden_o into_o rage_n and_o will_v the_o king_n to_o avoid_v her_o chamber_n the_o king_n obey_v and_o go_v forth_o meet_v with_o a_o clergy_n man_n to_o who_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o this_o imposter_n and_o merry_o say_v he_o know_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o father_n to_o be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n be_v whole_a of_o such_o a_o wicked_a wretch_n then_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o sight_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o the_o welsh_a have_v before_o send_v a_o roll_n of_o their_o grievance_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o drive_v they_o to_o revolt_v of_o himself_o go_v and_o labour_n 1283._o reg._n 11._o anno._n 1283._o to_o bring_v in_o leoline_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o a_o resubmission_n and_o stay_v the_o ruin_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v light_v upon_o the_o nation_n but_o nothing_o can_v he_o effect_v certain_a petty_a defeite_v leoline_n have_v give_v to_o the_o english_a the_o instigation_n of_o his_o people_n the_o conceit_n of_o a_o prophecy_n of_o merlin_n that_o gin_n of_o error_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v short_o crown_v with_o the_o diadem_n of_o brute_n so_o overweigh_v this_o poor_a prince_n as_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n for_o peace_n prince_n the_o death_n of_o leoline_n the_o last_o of_o the_o welsh_a prince_n and_o short_o after_o no_o head_n the_o same_o be_v cut_v off_o after_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o send_v to_o king_n edward_n who_o as_o if_o his_o death_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o his_o reproach_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o juie_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o leoline_n the_o last_o of_o the_o welsh_a 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every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o fourteen_o he_o have_v a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o certain_a merchant_n fine_v for_o false_a weight_n in_o the_o seaventeenth_o those_o fine_n fore-declare_v of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o eighteen_o this_o confiscation_n of_o jew_n &_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o english_a after_o this_o anno_fw-la reg_n nineteenth_o pretend_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy-land_n the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o a_o eleaventh_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n and_o short_o after_o the_o pope_n procure_v he_o a_o ten_o for_o six_o year_n to_o be_v collect_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o lay_v up_o in_o monastery_n until_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o mare_n maggior_n but_o he_o make_v the_o collector_n pay_v he_o the_o money_n gather_v for_o three_o year_n without_o go_v so_o far_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o at_o home_n about_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o new_a kingdom_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n &_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o 1290._o reg._n 17._o anno._n 1290._o his_o daughter_n margaret_n who_o be_v to_o inherit_v be_v now_o in_o controversy_n six_o competitor_n pretend_v title_n thereunto_o all_o descend_v from_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n young_a brother_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o great_a uncle_n to_o this_o late_a king_n alexander_n this_o title_n king_n edward_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o decide_v pretend_v a_o right_a of_o superiority_n from_o his_o ancestor_n scotland_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o war_n with_o scotland_n over_o that_o kingdom_n the_o scot_n which_o sway_v the_o interregnum_fw-la be_v constrain_v for_o avoid_v further_a inconvenience_n to_o make_v he_o arbiter_n thereof_o and_o the_o six_o competitor_n bind_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o award_n two_o be_v especial_o find_v between_o who_o the_o right_n lay_v john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n and_o robert_n bruce_n the_o one_o descend_v crown_n king_n edward_n 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seek_v to_o compass_v great_a felicity_n he_o lose_v the_o better_a part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n his_o dear_a consort_n elionor_n who_o have_v ever_o attend_v praise_n queen_n elionor_n die_v her_o praise_n he_o in_o all_o his_o fortune_n the_o paragon_n of_o queen_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o womanhood_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v suck_v the_o poison_n out_o of_o the_o wound_v give_v he_o by_o the_o assasin_n in_o the_o east_n when_o no_o other_o mean_n can_v preserve_v his_o life_n die_v by_o the_o way_n in_o lincolnshire_n with_o who_o corpse_n in_o extreme_a grief_n he_o return_v back_o to_o westminster_n cause_v at_o all_o especial_a place_n where_o it_o rest_v by_o the_o way_n goodly_a engrave_v cross_n with_o her_o statue_n to_o be_v erect_v as_o at_o stamford_n waltham_n west-cheape_a charing_n and_o other_o grateful_a monument_n of_o his_o affection_n and_o her_o renown_a faithfulness_n her_o funeral_n perform_v back_o he_o return_v to_o his_o scottish_a business_n and_o now_o six_o year_n it_o be_v since_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n and_o much_o time_n have_v be_v hist._n scottish_n hist._n spend_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v in_o this_o controversy_n king_n edward_n that_o will_v be_v sure_a whosoever_o prevail_v to_o have_v the_o hand_n that_o shall_v make_v he_o deal_v private_o with_o bruce_n who_o have_v the_o weak_a title_n but_o the_o more_o friend_n and_o promise_v he_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o will_v invest_v he_o in_o that_o of_o scotland_n bruce_n answer_v he_o be_v not_o so_o desirous_a of_o rule_n as_o thereby_o to_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n then_o with_o the_o like_a offer_n he_o set_v upon_o balliol_n who_o have_v better_a right_n but_o less_o love_n of_o the_o people_n and_o more_o greedy_a of_o a_o kingdom_n than_o honour_n scotland_n bal_n ol_n make_v king_n of_o scotland_n yield_v thereunto_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o scone_n have_v fealty_n do_v he_o of_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n except_o bruce_n come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n where_o king_n edward_n then_o lay_v and_o there_o with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o act_n as_o he_o think_v do_v to_o secure_v he_o overthrow_v 1294._o reg._n 21._o anno._n 1294._o he_o for_o be_v little_o belove_v before_o hereby_o he_o become_v less_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o bruce_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n more_o tender_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n grow_v into_o stomach_n against_o he_o as_o have_v not_o only_o discontent_v they_o in_o this_o act_n but_o short_o after_o in_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n one_o of_o the_o six_o governor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o anarchy_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o famelie_n of_o aberneth_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o this_o earl_n now_o prosecute_v in_o law_n before_o king_n balliol_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o have_v no_o right_n do_v he_o king_n balliol_n give_v judgement_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o aberneth_n the_o wrong_a gentleman_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n king_n balliol_n be_v thither_o summon_v appear_v sit_v with_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o parliament_n till_o his_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o then_o be_v he_o cite_v by_o a_o officer_n to_o arise_v and_o stand_v at_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o plead_v he_o crave_v to_o answer_v by_o a_o procurator_n it_o be_v deny_v than_o himself_o arise_v and_o descend_v to_o the_o ordinary_a place_n and_o defend_v his_o cause_n with_o which_o indignity_n as_o he_o take_v it_o he_o return_v home_o with_o a_o breast_n full_o scotland_n balliol_n discontent_a return_n into_o scotland_n charge_v with_o indignation_n meditate_v revenge_n renew_v the_o ancient_a league_n with_o france_n confirm_v it_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n with_o a_o daughter_n of_o charles_n brother_n to_o king_n philip_n glad_a in_o regard_n of_o late_a offence_n take_v against_o the_o 1296._o reg._n 23._o an._n 1296._o king_n of_o england_n to_o embrace_v the_o same_o which_o do_v balliol_n defy_v king_n edward_n renounce_v his_o allegiance_n as_o unlawful_o do_v be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n to_o do_v any_o such_o act_n hereupon_o break_v out_o that_o mortal_a dissension_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o three_o last_a scottish_a king_n have_v hold_v fair_a correspondence_n together_o that_o consume_v more_o christian_a blood_n wrought_v more_o spoil_n and_o destruction_n and_o continue_v long_o than_o ever_o quarrel_n we_o read_v of_o do_v between_o any_o two_o people_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o
that_o begin_v it_o can_v not_o end_v it_o that_o rancour_n which_o the_o sword_n have_v breed_v and_o the_o perpetually-working_a desire_n of_o revenge_n of_o wrong_n that_o ever_o beget_v wrong_n last_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o all_o the_o successor_n of_o this_o king_n even_o to_o the_o last_o before_o this_o bless_a union_n have_v have_v scotland_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n their_o share_n more_o or_o less_o in_o this_o miserable_a affliction_n both_o to_o their_o great_a exspence_n of_o treasure_n &_o extreme_a hindrance_n in_o all_o other_o their_o design_n although_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o great_a and_o martial_a king_n for_o reduce_v this_o whole_a isle_n under_o one_o government_n be_v noble_a and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o power_n and_o greatness_n that_o ever_o seek_v to_o extend_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v yet_o as_o all_o such_o action_n have_v much_o of_o iniquity_n so_o have_v this_o and_o we_o see_v it_o be_v not_o force_n or_o the_o sword_n can_v effect_v it_o god_n have_v fore-decreed_a to_o make_v it_o his_o own_o work_n by_o a_o clean_a way_n and_o ordain_v it_o for_o a_o unstained_a hand_n to_o set_v it_o together_o in_o peace_n that_o it_o may_v take_v the_o more_o sure_a and_o last_a hold_n which_o otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o have_v do_v violence_n may_v join_v territory_n but_o never_o affection_n together_o which_o only_o must_v grow_v voluntary_o and_o be_v the_o work_n of_o itself_o and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o the_o design_n of_o this_o king_n to_o have_v obtain_v it_o in_o the_o fair_a manner_n he_o can_v as_o first_o show_v his_o seek_v to_o match_v his_o son_n edward_n with_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n grandchild_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o last_o king_n alexander_n who_o die_v a_o infant_n soon_o after_o her_o grandfather_n disappoint_v his_o hope_n that_o way_n and_o drive_v he_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v oppose_v he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o way_n of_o violence_n both_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v begin_v whereof_o the_o miserable_a event_n be_v such_o as_o now_o we_o may_v well_o spare_v their_o memory_n and_o be_v content_a those_o bloody_a relation_n shall_v be_v raze_v out_o of_o all_o record_n but_o that_o they_o serve_v to_o show_v we_o the_o woeful_a calamity_n of_o our_o separation_n and_o the_o comfortable_a blessing_n we_o enjoy_v by_o this_o our_o happy_a union_n neither_o do_v it_o now_o concern_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o any_o point_n of_o honour_n whether_o of_o the_o nation_n do_v the_o brave_a exploit_n in_o those_o time_n see_v who_o have_v the_o better_a be_v beat_v neither_o do_v the_o overcommer_n conquer_v when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v that_o little_a which_o be_v gain_v cost_v so_o much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v worth_a as_o it_o have_v be_v better_a not_o to_o have_v be_v have_v at_o all_o and_o if_o any_o side_n have_v the_o honour_n it_o be_v the_o invade_v nation_n which_o be_v the_o weak_a and_o smaller_n seem_v never_o to_o have_v be_v subdue_v though_o often_o overcome_v continue_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o misery_n resolute_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n which_o never_o people_n of_o the_o world_n more_o noble_o defend_v against_o so_o potent_a &_o rich_a a_o kingdom_n as_o this_o by_o the_o which_o without_o a_o admirable_a hardiness_n and_o constancy_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a but_o they_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o utter_a consternation_n for_o all_o what_o the_o pour_v of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v do_v which_o then_o put_v all_o the_o strength_n to_o do_v what_o it_o can_v be_v show_v in_o this_o king_n time_n who_o now_o upon_o this_o defection_n of_o king_n balliol_n and_o his_o league_n make_v with_o france_n counter-league_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n king_n edward_n combine_v with_o other_o prince_n prince_n he_o can_v draw_v in_o either_o by_o gift_n or_o alliance_n to_o strengthen_v his_o party_n abroad_o as_o first_o with_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o who_o daughter_n he_o seek_v to_o match_v his_o son_n edward_n then_o with_o adolph_n de_fw-fr nassaw_n the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o send_v fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o recover_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o adolph_n claim_v in_o france_n he_o have_v likewise_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o barr_n who_o pretend_v title_n to_o champaign_n another_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n all_o which_o with_o many_o other_o confine_v prince_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v for_o certain_a spoil_n commit_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n by_o the_o english_a and_o no_o redress_n obtain_v summon_v king_n edward_n as_o owe_v homage_n to_o that_o crown_n to_o appear_v and_o answer_v it_o in_o his_o court_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v be_v by_o a_o arrest_v condemn_v to_o forfeit_n all_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n and_o a_o army_n be_v present_o send_v forth_o to_o seize_v upon_o france_n a_o army_n send_v into_o france_n the_o same_o lead_v by_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o arnold_n the_o needle_n constable_n of_o france_n bordeaux_n with_o diverse_a other_o piece_n of_o importance_n be_v take_v and_o fortify_v for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v over_o his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n scotland_n another_o into_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o richmond_n with_o eight_o and_o twenty_o banneret_n seven_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o navy_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o sail_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o mighty_a charge_v and_o force_n employ_v in_o those_o part_n king_n edward_n set_v upon_o king_n balliol_n refuse_v upon_o summons_n to_o appear_v at_o his_o court_n at_o newcastle_n stand_v upon_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o 1297._o reg._n 24._o anno._n 1297._o conquer_v a_o far_o mighty_a kingdom_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n on_o horse_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o 500_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr intend_v here_o to_o make_v speedy_a work_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o aid_v his_o confederate_n and_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o king_n of_o france_n berwick_n be_v first_o win_v with_o the_o death_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o scot_n our_o writer_n report_v more_o but_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o after_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_v roxborough_n edinburgh_n sterling_n and_o saint_n johns_n town_n be_v win_v or_o yield_v unto_o he_o king_n balliol_n sue_v for_o peace_n submit_v scotland_n king_n edward_n victory_n in_o scotland_n himself_o take_v again_o his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o do_v a_o parliament_n for_o scotland_n be_v hold_v at_o berwick_n wherein_o the_o nobility_n do_v likewise_o homage_n unto_o he_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o their_o charter_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n only_o william_n douglas_n refuse_v content_a rather_o to_o endure_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o prison_n then_o yield_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o england_n king_n balliol_n notwithstanding_o his_o submission_n be_v send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n after_o his_o four_o year_n dignity_n i_o can_v say_v reign_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v but_o little_a pour_n and_o king_n edward_n return_v from_o this_o expedition_n leave_v john_n warrein_a earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n warden_n of_o all_o scotland_n hugh_n cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o ormesley_n chief_a justice_n with_o commission_n to_o take_v in_o his_o name_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o here_o this_o conquest_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v effect_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o 1298._o reg._n 25._o anno._n 1298._o it_o must_v cost_v infinite_a more_o blood_n travail_n and_o treasure_n and_o all_o to_o as_o little_a effect_n and_o now_o the_o french_a business_n that_o require_v speedy_a help_n be_v whole_o intend_v for_o which_o king_n edward_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o saint_n edmond_n bury_n wherein_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o good_a town_n grant_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o other_o of_o the_o people_n a_o twelve_o part_n but_o the_o clergy_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n from_o pope_n boniface_n that_o no_o tallage_n or_o imposition_n lay_v by_o any_o lie_v prince_n upon_o whatsoever_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v pay_v absolute_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n which_o prohibition_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v procure_v by_o
kingdom_n may_v seem_v as_o if_o quite_o overcome_v most_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o title_n that_o have_v stand_v out_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a nobility_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o eager_a to_o maintain_v &_o andrew_n a_o parliament_n at_o st._n andrew_n prosecute_v this_o conquest_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o saint_n andrew_n where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n except_o only_a wallice_n again_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o scottish_a writer_n here_o set_v a_o wide_a mark_n of_o tyranny_n upon_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o ed._n the_o scotish_n writer_n inveigh_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n ed._n expedition_n as_o not_o content_a to_o carry_v away_o captive_a all_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v any_o the_o least_o ability_n to_o stir_v but_o also_o endeavour_n to_o extinguish_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a memory_n of_o the_o nation_n abolish_n all_o their_o ancient_a law_n traduce_v their_o ecclesiastical_a right_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n dispoil_v they_o of_o their_o history_n their_o instrument_n of_o state_n their_o antique_a monument_n leave_v either_o by_o the_o roman_n or_o erect_v by_o themselves_o transport_v all_o their_o book_n and_o bookman_n into_o england_n send_v to_o london_n the_o marble_n stone_n wherein_o as_o the_o vulgar_a be_v persuade_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v and_o leave_v they_o nothing_o that_o may_v either_o incite_v they_o to_o remember_v their_o former_a fortune_n or_o instruct_v generous_a spirit_n in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n so_o that_o he_o bereave_v they_o not_o only_o of_o their_o strength_n but_o of_o their_o mind_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o est_fw-la ablish_v a_o perpetuali_fw-la domination_n over_o that_o kingdom_n this_o journey_n end_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o promise_a confirmation_n weatminster_n a_o parliament_n at_o weatminster_n of_o the_o two_o charter_n and_o the_o allowance_n of_o what_o disforrestation_n have_v heretofore_o be_v make_v be_v earnest_o urge_v and_o in_o the_o end_n with_o much_o a_o do_v grant_v with_o omission_n of_o the_o clause_n saluo_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la which_o the_o king_n labour_v to_o have_v insert_v but_o the_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v the_o same_o the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v to_o three_o bishop_n three_o earl_n &_o three_o baron_n in_o this_o little_a pause_n of_o peace_n at_o home_n a_o concord_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pope_n boniface_n 1301._o reg._n 28._o anno._n 1301._o conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o sister_n margeret_n the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n in_o the_o sixty_o two_o year_n of_o his_o age_n something_o too_o late_a for_o so_o young_a a_o match_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v likewise_o affiance_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o thereupon_o restitution_n make_v of_o what_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o gasconie_n bordeaux_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o which_o city_n he_o pay_v 150_o thousand_o ponud_n for_o his_o brother_n edmond_n expense_n in_o the_o late_a war_n &_o all_o be_v well_o on_o that_o side_n beside_o the_o same_o pope_n obtain_v permission_n for_o john_n balliol_n the_o captive_a king_n of_o scot_n to_o depart_v and_o live_v in_o france_n upon_o certain_a land_n he_o have_v there_o and_o undertake_v for_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o his_o confinement_n who_o short_o after_o die_v have_v have_v little_a joy_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o scarce_a leisure_n to_o know_v he_o be_v a_o king_n the_o decry_v and_o call_v in_o of_o certain_a base_a coin_n name_v crocard_n and_o pollard_n with_o the_o new_a stamp_v they_o again_o yield_v something_o to_o the_o king_n coffer_n which_o must_v be_v empty_v in_o scotland_n whither_o again_o have_v be_v scarce_o eighteen_o month_n at_o home_n he_o make_v his_o three_o expedit_fw-la but_o do_v little_a beside_o the_o regain_n of_o sterling_a castle_n which_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n siege_n against_o all_o his_o power_n and_o engine_n rear_v with_o insinite_a charge_n and_o labour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n not_o win_v but_o yield_v up_o by_o the_o defendant_n william_n oliver_n upon_o promise_n which_o be_v not_o keep_v with_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scot_n make_v no_o head_n but_o keep_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o fastness_n of_o their_o country_n whereby_o the_o king_n army_n have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o barrenness_n than_o man_n suffer_v much_o affliction_n and_o many_o horse_n be_v starve_v now_o upon_o this_o peace_n with_o france_n the_o scot_n be_v exclude_v and_o have_v none_o to_o relieve_v they_o send_v their_o lamentable_a complaint_n to_o pope_n boniface_n show_v he_o the_o afflict_a state_n of_o their_o country_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o they_o and_o his_o most_o tyrannical_a proceed_n with_o they_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n protest_v they_o never_o know_v of_o any_o sovereignty_n he_o have_v over_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o at_o first_o he_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o last_o king_n alexander_n both_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n edward_n with_o margaret_z the_o beire_n of_o scotland_n and_o also_o after_o her_o death_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o title_n wherein_o he_o seek_v by_o their_o consent_n to_o be_v make_v arbitror_fw-la as_o he_o be_v howsoever_o afterward_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o will_n yet_o what_o they_o ever_o yield_v unto_o be_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v otherwise_o unable_a to_o resist_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o pope_n write_v his_o powerful_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o forbear_v any_o further_o proceed_v against_o they_o claim_v withal_o the_o soveraintgie_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n at_o large_a allege_v from_o all_o antiquity_n how_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a dominion_n of_o scotland_n have_v ever_o appertain_v to_o this_o crown_n even_o from_o brute_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o withal_o the_o whole_a nobility_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n avow_v the_o same_o right_n and_o absolute_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n shall_v in_o no_o sort_n undergo_v his_o holiness_n judgement_n therein_o neither_o send_v his_o procurator_n as_o be_v require_v about_o that_o business_n whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o their_o king_n title_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o royal_a dignity_n the_o liberty_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o england_n which_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o will_v defend_v with_o their_o life_n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v nor_o can_v any_o such_o unusual_a unlawful_a and_o detrimentall_a proceed_n nor_o suffer_v their_o king_n if_o he_o will_v to_o do_v or_o any_o way_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o intermeddle_v no_o more_o in_o this_o matter_n these_o letter_n subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o apend_v vid._n apend_v name_n be_v date_v at_o lincoln_n where_o then_o be_v hold_v the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1301._o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o answer_n or_o rather_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o other_o business_n stir_v no_o more_o in_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n of_o ostrich_n short_o after_o so_o wrought_v as_o his_o spiritualty_n be_v surprise_v at_o anagne_n a_o city_n of_o abruzzo_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o violent_o treat_v by_o sciarra_n colonesse_n a_o bandito_n of_o rome_n and_o nogâ—ret_a a_fw-fr albigioye_fw-fr who_o he_o have_v both_o persecute_v as_o in_o extreme_a rage_n and_o anguish_n within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o end_v his_o turbulenr_a life_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v supply_v with_o a_o fifteen_o upon_o confirmation_n 1305._o reg._n 32._o anno._n 1305._o of_o the_o charter_n again_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n he_o make_v his_o four_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o four_o conquest_n thereof_o have_v have_v four_o time_n homage_n and_o fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o which_o may_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v his_o soveraingtie_n whereof_o now_o he_o rest_v secure_a and_o home_n return_v in_o triumphant_a manner_n remove_v his_o exchequer_n from_o york_n feast_n his_o nobilitty_n at_o lincoln_n with_o all_o
murder_n he_o in_o the_o church_n which_o foundation_n lay_v on_o blood_n the_o place_n the_o person_n and_o the_o manner_n make_v it_o more_o odious_a much_o stain_v his_o beginning_n and_o effect_v not_o that_o security_n for_o which_o he_o do_v it_o but_o raise_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o scotland_n against_o he_o king_n edward_n though_o so_o late_o acquaint_v herewith_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v long_o behind_o to_o overtake_v he_o send_v amyer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o percy_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o relieve_v his_o warden_n of_o scotland_n king_n ed._n send_v and_o prepate_v for_o scotland_n scotland_n who_o upon_o this_o revolt_n be_v all_o retire_v to_o berwicke_n whilst_o himself_o prepare_v a_o army_n to_o follow_v wherein_o to_o be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o noble_o attend_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o ought_v by_o their_o paternal_a succession_n or_o otherwise_o have_v mean_n of_o their_o own_o for_o service_n shall_v repair_v to_o westminster_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o penticost_n to_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o a_o military_a ornament_n out_o of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n three_o hundred_o young_a gentleman_n all_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n assemble_v at_o the_o appoint_a day_n &_o receive_v purple_n silk_n sindon_n scarff_n wrought_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n according_a to_o every_o man_n estate_n for_o which_o train_n the_o king_n house_n be_v too_o little_a by_o reason_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v burn_v upon_o his_o come_n out_o of_o flanders_n room_n be_v make_v and_o the_o apple_n tree_n cut_v down_o at_o the_o new_a temple_n for_o their_o tent_n where_o they_o attire_v themselves_o and_o keep_v their_o vigil_n the_o prince_n who_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o knight_v and_o gird_v with_o a_o military_a belt_n as_o a_o ornament_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o withal_o give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o acquitaine_n keep_v his_o vigile_a with_o his_o train_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o next_o day_n gird_v these_o three_o hundred_o knight_n with_o the_o military_a gentleman_n the_o prince_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n to_o 300_o gentleman_n belt_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o himself_o receive_v it_o at_o which_o ceremony_n the_o press_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o prince_n be_v fain_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n a_o place_n for_o a_o more_o divine_a honour_n to_o perform_v this_o which_o be_v solemnize_v with_o all_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n can_v be_v devise_v the_o king_n before_o they_o all_o make_v his_o vow_n that_o alive_a or_o dead_a he_o will_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o john_n cumyn_n upon_o bruce_n and_o the_o perjure_a scot_n adjure_v his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n about_o he_o upon_o their_o fealty_n that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o this_o journey_n they_o shall_v carry_v his_o corpse_n with_o they_o about_o scotland_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v inter_v till_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o usurper_n and_o absolute_o subdue_v the_o country_n a_o desire_n more_o martial_a than_o christian_a show_v a_o mind_n so_o bend_v to_o the_o world_n as_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o end_n when_o he_o have_v do_v with_o it_o but_o design_v his_o travail_n beyond_o his_o life_n the_o prince_n and_o all_o his_o noble_n promise_v upon_o their_o faith_n to_o employ_v their_o utmost_a 1307._o reg._n 34._o an._n 1307._o power_n to_o perform_v his_o vow_n and_o so_o upon_o grant_n of_o the_o thirty_o penny_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o all_o merchant_n he_o set_v forth_o with_o a_o potent_a army_n present_o upon_o whitsuntide_n and_o make_v his_o last_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n anno_fw-la reg._n 34._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o that_o power_n send_v before_o and_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scottish_a party_n which_o be_v now_o great_a by_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o family_n of_o cumyn_n be_v many_o mighty_a &_o eager_a to_o revenge_v his_o death_n have_v before_o the_o king_n arrive_v in_o scotland_n defeat_v in_o a_o battle_n near_o s._n johns_n town_n the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o narrow_o miss_v the_o take_n of_o his_o person_n who_o escape_v in_o disguise_n recover_v a_o obscure_a shelter_n and_o be_v reserve_v for_o more_o and_o great_a battle_n his_o brother_n nigell_n bruce_n and_o short_o after_o thomas_n and_o alexander_n a_o priest_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o traitor_n at_o berwicke_n so_o that_o k._n edward_n at_o his_o come_n have_v not_o so_o much_o to_o do_v as_o he_o expect_v but_o yet_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o country_n to_o show_v they_o his_o power_n and_o to_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n cause_v strict_a in_o quisition_n to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o who_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o the_o murder_n of_o cumyn_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o 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berwicke_n for_o people_n to_o gaze_v on_o etc._n etc._n which_o rigorous_a proceed_n rather_o exasperate_v the_o enemy_n and_o add_v to_o the_o party_n of_o bruce_n than_o any_o way_n quail_v it_o desperation_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a edge_n then_o hope_v and_o though_o bruce_n now_o appear_v not_o but_o shift_v privy_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o a_o distress_a manner_n attend_v only_o with_o two_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o never_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o fortune_n the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n and_o gilbert_n hay_n yet_o still_o expectation_n love_n and_o the_o wellwishing_a of_o his_o friend_n go_v with_o he_o and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a they_o hold_v he_o not_o lose_v this_o affliction_n do_v but_o harden_v he_o for_o future_a labour_n which_o his_o enemy_n who_o now_o neglect_v to_o look_v after_o he_o as_o either_o hold_v he_o dead_a or_o so_o down_o as_o never_o to_o rise_v again_o find_v afterward_o to_o their_o cost_n for_o this_o man_n from_o be_v thus_o lay_v 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whereof_o she_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n her_o father_n these_o stingues_fw-la put_v the_o baron_n on_o to_o send_v plain_a word_n to_o the_o king_n that_o unless_o he_o king_n the_o lord_n threaten_v the_o king_n put_v from_o he_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o observe_v the_o late_a article_n they_o will_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a prince_n the_o king_n who_o they_o find_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v terrify_v yield_v again_o upon_o this_o message_n to_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o minion_n who_o fortune_n be_v to_o have_v a_o weak_a master_n be_v drive_v to_o these_o sudden_a extremity_n banish_v gaveston_n again_o banish_v mity_n and_o disgraceful_a expulsion_n at_o their_o will_n who_o be_v his_o envier_n and_o who_o now_o obtain_v this_o clause_n that_o if_o hereafter_o he_o be_v find_v again_o within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n ireland_n be_v now_o 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part_n short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o king_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a contempt_n be_v have_v of_o he_o by_o the_o baron_n their_o rise_n in_o arm_n their_o take_n and_o murder_a parliament_n a_o parliament_n pierce_n gaveston_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o answer_v how_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v therein_o but_o rather_o merete_v his_o lous_a and_o favour_n have_v take_v arm_n not_o for_o any_o contempt_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o to_o destroy_v the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n banish_v before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o king_n a_o man_n by_o who_o his_o fame_n and_o honour_n be_v most_o high_o disparage_v his_o substance_n and_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n waste_v and_o a_o most_o dangerous_a dissension_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n raise_v whereof_o otherwise_o with_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o travail_n they_o conld_v never_o have_v have_v a_o end_n beside_o they_o 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scotland_n kingdom_n be_v draw_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o enter_v scotland_n with_o the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o yet_o go_v thither_o consist_v as_o the_o scottish_a writer_n report_v of_o 100_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o be_v great_a number_n of_o fleming_n gascoines_n welsh_a and_o irish_a who_o in_o imagination_n have_v devour_v the_o country_n before_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o think_v not_o of_o battle_n but_o of_o devide_v the_o prey_n beside_o the_o king_n have_v with_o he_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o especial_a man_n of_o england_n except_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warrein_a and_o arundel_n who_o refuse_v to_o go_v for_o that_o the_o king_n protract_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o foresay_a article_n the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n be_v the_o piece_n that_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v which_o chief_o now_o hold_v out_o defend_v by_o philip_n mowbray_n a_o valiant_a knight_n who_o see_v the_o daily_a 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as_o it_o give_v the_o scot_n the_o day_n and_o the_o great_a overthrow_n to_o england_n that_o ever_o it_o receive_v there_o perish_v in_o this_o battle_n call_v of_o bannock_n bourough_n gilbert_n english_a the_o defeit_v of_o the_o english_a the_o last_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o main_a arch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_z robert_z lord_n clifford_z the_o noble_a of_o our_o baron_n with_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n the_o lord_n mareschall_n the_o lord_n giles_n de_fw-fr argenton_n the_o lord_n edmond_n de_fw-fr maule_n &_o 700_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o sort_n of_o common_a soldier_n they_o say_v fifty_o thousand_o we_o ten_n take_v prisoner_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n de_fw-fr morthelmere_n who_o marry_v joan_n de_fw-fr acres_n countess_n dowager_n of_o gloucester_n with_o many_o other_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v preserve_v escape_v by_o flight_n this_o defeit_v put_v scotland_n both_o into_o arm_n and_o wealth_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o own_o the_o better_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o discourage_v so_o much_o this_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n as_o it_o wrought_v not_o though_o it_o often_o attempt_v any_o great_a revenge_n king_n eddward_n upon_o his_o come_n back_o to_o york_n show_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o repair_v this_o dishonour_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v his_o people_n grow_v cold_a home_n they_o return_v and_o sit_v down_o by_o their_o loss_n the_o poor_a borderer_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o become_v so_o deject_a as_o 100_o of_o they_o will_v fly_v from_o three_o scot_n say_v walsingham_n to_o such_o a_o sudden_a faintness_n be_v the_o inferior_n bring_v when_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o a_o state_n which_o shall_v give_v they_o spirit_n be_v ill_o affect_v this_o disaster_n as_o mischief_n never_o come_v alone_o be_v attend_v with_o inundation_n which_o bring_v forth_o dearth_n dearth_n famine_n famine_n pestilence_n all_o which_o exceed_v any_o that_o ever_o before_o have_v be_v know_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n upon_o london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o begin_n of_o this_o dearth_n to_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n which_o sudden_o grewto_o be_v excessive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o ox_n fat_v with_o grass_n 1315._o reg._n 8._o an._n 1315._o shall_v be_v sell_v for_o sixteen_o shillng_n fat_v with_o corn_n for_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o best_a cow_n for_o twelve_o shilling_n a_o fat_a hog_n of_o two_o year_n old_a three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n a_o fat_a sheep_n shear_v fourteen_o penny_n with_o the_o fleece_n twenty_o penny_n a_o fat_a goose_n for_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n two_o penny_n a_o fat_a hen_n a_o penny_n four_o pigeon_n victual_n rate_n for_o victual_n a_o penny_n whosoever_o sell_v above_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o ware_n to_o the_o king_n here_o seem_v then_o to_o have_v be_v no_o calf_n lamb_n gosling_n chicken_n young_a pig_n to_o be_v sell_v those_o dainty_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o use_n after_o these_o rate_v impose_v all_o kind_n of_o victual_n grow_v more_o scarce_o than_o before_o and_o such_o a_o murrain_n follow_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n with_o a_o general_a fail_v of_o all_o fruit_n of_o year_n a_o dearth_n which_o last_v 3._o year_n the_o earth_n by_o the_o excessive_a reins_n and_o unseasonable_a weather_n as_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v have_v for_o the_o king_n house_n nor_o mean_n for_o other_o great_a man_n to_o maintain_v their_o table_n such_o a_o just_a punishment_n have_v excess_n and_o riot_n inflict_v thereon_o in_o those_o day_n in_o so_o 1317._o reg._n 10._o an._n 1317._o much_o as_o man_n put_v away_o their_o servant_n in_o great_a number_n who_o have_v be_v dainty_o breed_v and_o now_o not_o able_a to_o work_v scorn_v to_o beg_v fall_v to_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n which_o add_v more_o misery_n
the_o lord_n oppose_v the_o spencer_n suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v obtain_v but_o by_o their_o mean_n which_o the_o state_n account_v a_o mischief_n most_o intolerable_a and_o grievous_a unto_o they_o see_v all_o grace_n and_o dispatch_n be_v to_o pass_v out_o but_o at_o one_o door_n whereby_o the_o king_n benignity_n and_o power_n be_v diminish_v the_o kingdom_n dishonour_v all_o corruption_n introduce_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o justice_n and_o good_a order_n and_o under_o this_o pretence_n they_o take_v arm_n wherein_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o in_o that_o arm_n and_o take_v arm_n even_a way_n of_o right_a as_o they_o make_v show_v but_o follow_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o will_n be_v once_o out_o and_o astray_o they_o seize_v upon_o and_o make_v spoil_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o person_n they_o prosecute_v and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v friendship_n and_o affinity_n with_o they_o kill_v their_o servant_n and_o dispose_v their_o castle_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o come_v arm_v thus_o to_o s._n albon_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n reside_v then_o at_o london_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n hereford_n and_o chichester_n who_o be_v there_o assemble_v to_o consult_v for_o peace_n require_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n to_o rid_v his_o court_n of_o those_o traitor_n the_o spencer_n condemn_v in_o many_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o withal_o to_o grant_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n both_o to_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o that_o for_o no_o offence_n past_a or_o present_a they_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v punish_v the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n employ_v in_o his_o business_n spencer_n the_o king_n excuse_v the_o spencer_n and_o the_o son_n be_v guard_v the_o cinque-porte_n according_a to_o his_o office_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o custom_n they_o shall_v be_v banish_v without_o be_v hear_v moreover_o that_o demand_n deny_v the_o lord_n their_o demand_n their_o request_n be_v void_a of_o justice_n and_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o say_v spencer_n be_v ever_o ready_a to_o answer_v to_o all_o complaint_n make_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o law_n and_o if_o the_o ll._n can_v prove_v they_o have_v offend_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o trial_n thereof_o and_o beside_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o violate_v the_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n by_o grant_v letter_n of_o pardon_n to_o such_o notorious_a offender_n who_o contemn_v his_o person_n disturb_v the_o kingdom_n and_o violate_v the_o royal_a majesty_n which_o answer_n so_o exasperate_v the_o lord_n as_o present_o they_o approach_v to_o london_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n till_o they_o obtain_v london_n the_o lord_n come_v arm_v to_o london_n leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n where_o they_o peremptory_o urge_v their_o demand_n which_o at_o length_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o chief_a prelate_n the_o king_n hall_n the_o king_n yield_v unto_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n publish_v the_o king_n edict_n in_o westminister_n hall_n be_v wrought_v to_o condescend_v unto_o and_o by_o his_o edict_n publish_v in_o westminster_n hall_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o spencer_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n hugh_z the_o father_n keep_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o son_n secret_o hide_v himself_o in_o england_n expect_v the_o turn_n of_o a_o better_a season_n the_o lord_n have_v thus_o obtain_v their_o desire_n with_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o impunity_n depart_v home_n but_o yet_o not_o with_o such_o security_n as_o they_o give_v over_o the_o provision_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n short_o after_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o unexpected_a accident_n that_o sudden_o wrought_v their_o confusion_n the_o queen_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o peace_n and_o labour_v to_o accord_v lord_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o queen_n displeasure_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n make_v her_o progress_n towards_o canterbury_n be_v dispose_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n who_o have_v be_v long_o the_o king_n steward_n but_o late_o take_v part_n with_o the_o baron_n and_o send_v her_o mareschall_n to_o make_v ready_a for_o she_o and_o her_o train_n they_o who_o keep_v the_o castle_n tell_v he_o plain_o that_o neither_o the_o queen_n or_o any_o else_o shall_v enter_v there_o without_o letter_n from_o their_o lord_n the_o queen_n herself_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o receive_v the_o like_a answer_n whereupon_o leeds_n she_o be_v deny_v lodging_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n she_o be_v drive_v to_o take_v such_o lodging_n other_o where_o as_o can_v be_v provide_v of_o which_o indignity_n she_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n who_o take_v it_o so_o to_o heart_n as_o present_o with_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n out_o of_o london_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n take_v it_o hang_v the_o strong_a the_o king_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n grow_v strong_a keeper_n thomas_n culpeper_n send_v the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n and_o treasure_n and_o have_v this_o power_n about_o he_o and_o warm_v with_o success_n and_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o queen_n sudden_o direct_v his_o course_n to_o cicister_v where_o he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o there_o provide_v for_o a_o army_n against_o the_o baron_n whereof_o many_o see_v the_o king_n power_n increase_v leave_v their_o associate_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o his_o mercy_n among_o who_o be_v the_o two_o rogers_n mortimer_n man_n of_o great_a might_n and_o mean_n the_o lord_n hugh_n audeley_n the_o lord_n maurice_n barkley_n and_o other_o who_o notwithstanding_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n be_v send_v to_o divers_a prison_n the_o earl_n of_o laucaster_n and_o hereford_n see_v this_o sudden_a change_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o their_o company_n from_o about_o gloucester_n towards_o the_o north-part_n overthrow_v the_o lord_n withdraw_v into_o the_o north_n part_n and_o be_v overthrow_v the_o king_n follow_v they_o with_o his_o army_n wherein_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o aihol_n and_o angus_n and_o at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o they_o have_v make_v head_n discomfit_v their_o force_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n whereupon_o seek_v to_o escape_v they_o retire_v further_a north_n and_o at_o burrough_n briggs_n be_v encounter_v by_o sir_n simon_n ward_n sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o sir_n andrew_n harckley_n constable_n of_o carlisle_n who_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v slay_v in_o strive_v to_o pass_v the_o bridge_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o pomfret_n where_o the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n sit_v himself_o in_o judgement_n with_o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n warren_n hugh_n spencer_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v give_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n by_o draw_v hang_a and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n the_o two_o first_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v of_o the_o place_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o e._n of_o lancaster_n with_o diverse_a other_o losd_n in_o diverse_a place_n royal_a blood_n and_o only_o behead_v he_o be_v the_o same_o day_n without_o the_o town_n of_o pomfret_n before_o his_o own_o castle_n and_o by_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v condemn_v the_o lord_n roger_n clifford_n the_o lord_n warrein_a lisle_n the_o lord_n william_n tuchet_n thomas_n maudit_fw-la henry_n bradburne_n william_n fiztwilliams_n william_n lord_n cheyny_n thomas_n lord_n mowbray_n joseline_n lord_n danyll_n all_o which_o be_v execute_v at_o york_n short_o after_o the_o lord_n henry_n teyes_n be_v take_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o london_n the_o lord_n aldenham_n at_o windsor_n the_o lord_n badlesmere_n and_o ashbiunham_n at_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n gifford_n at_o gloucester_n principal_a man_n in_o principal_a place_n to_o spread_v the_o more_o terror_n over_o the_o kingdom_n all_o their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n be_v confiscate_v and_o many_o new_a man_n advance_v by_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n of_o nobility_n that_o ever_o be_v shed_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o england_n since_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v such_o and_o so_o much_o as_o first_o the_o first_o of_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o be_v execute_v upon_o scaffold_n or_o otherwise_o since_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o
hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n hang_v at_o bristol_n gallows_n in_o his_o coat_n armour_n cut_v up_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a head_a and_o quarter_v this_o do_v she_o pass_v to_o hereford_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o if_o he_o will_v return_v and_o conform_v himself_o to_o rule_v the_o state_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v come_v and_o receive_v the_o government_n thereof_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o his_o people_n but_o he_o either_o not_o dare_v as_o destitute_a both_o of_o courage_n and_o counsel_n to_o trust_v to_o this_o offer_n or_o not_o well_o inform_v thereof_o keep_v himself_o still_o conceal_v whereupon_o as_o may_v seem_v be_v intend_v advantage_n be_v take_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v now_o under_o their_o guard_n be_v make_v guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o and_o a_o new_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v appoint_v 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virtue_n as_o to_o overpasse_v one_o memorable_a particular_a record_v by_o the_o scottish_a writer_n which_o be_v how_o the_o lord_n seton_n see_v all_o relief_n fail_v and_o the_o assault_n so_o violent_a as_o he_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o condition_n with_o king_n edward_n if_o rescue_n come_v not_o at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o render_v he_o up_o the_o town_n and_o for_o assurance_n deliver_v he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n short_o after_o king_n edward_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n approach_v with_o great_a power_n and_o speed_n than_o he_o expect_v and_o likely_a to_o be_v there_o before_o the_o day_n summons_n the_o lord_n seton_n to_o render_v the_o town_n present_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o two_o son_n execute_v before_o his_o face_n and_o withal_o a_o gallow_n be_v make_v ready_a within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n the_o young_a gentleman_n bring_v forth_o and_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n wherewith_o the_o distress_a lord_n rend_v 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their_o examination_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o proceed_n whereof_o none_o can_v so_o well_o inform_v he_o as_o the_o archbishop_n to_o who_o of_o long_a time_n he_o have_v commit_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o desirous_a to_o confer_v with_o he_o at_o london_n he_o have_v of_o late_o send_v a_o especial_a messenger_n his_o trusty_a servant_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v thither_o which_o the_o archbishop_n refuse_v to_o do_v allege_v how_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o some_o about_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o endanger_v himself_o nor_o depart_v from_o his_o church_n then_o the_o king_n send_v ralph_n scafford_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n with_o safe_a conduct_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o archbishop_n security_n notwithstanding_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v return_v word_n how_o he_o will_v
have_v no_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n but_o in_o open_a parliament_n which_o at_o that_o time_n say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o for_o especial_a reason_n convenient_a to_o be_v call_v then_o aggravate_v he_o the_o undutiful_a contempt_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o hypocritical_a deal_n with_o he_o avow_v that_o although_o by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o the_o divine_a grace_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o sublimity_n of_o regal_a power_n he_o hold_v it_o always_o to_o have_v be_v a_o detestable_a thing_n to_o abuse_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o how_o he_o affect_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o world_n then_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n with_o mildness_n clemency_n and_o moderation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v with_o peace_n enjoy_v their_o love_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n have_v most_o injurious_o by_o his_o letter_n publish_v in_o diverse_a part_n tear_v his_o innocency_n and_o slander_v the_o faithful_a service_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o execute_v his_o regal_a justice_n exclaym_v how_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v the_o clergy_n confound_v the_o kingdom_n aggrieve_v with_o taxation_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o exaction_n which_o the_o king_n argue_v be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o raise_v sedition_n among_o his_o people_n and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o he_o last_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o archishops_n corruption_n he_o declare_v how_o himself_o be_v under_o age_n have_v through_o his_o counsel_n make_v so_o many_o prodigal_a donation_n prohibit_v alienation_n and_o excessive_a gift_n as_o thereby_o hâ—s_v treasury_n be_v utter_o exhaust_v and_o his_o revenue_n diminish_v and_o how_o the_o archbishop_n corrupt_v with_o bribe_n remit_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n great_a sum_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o apply_v to_o his_o proper_a use_n or_o to_o person_n ill-deserving_a many_o commodity_n and_o revenue_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v preserve_v for_o his_o necessary_a provision_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v unless_o he_o desist_v from_o this_o his_o rebellious_a obstinacy_n he_o intend_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n more_o open_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o enjoy_v they_o to_o publish_v all_o and_o singular_a these_o his_o malignity_n and_o to_o cause_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o own_o pious_a and_o princely_a intention_n in_o relieve_n his_o own_o and_o his_o subject_n wrong_n this_o letter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o adam_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o bare_a date_n the_o 12._o of_o february_n an._n reg._n 15._o thus_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o proceed_n must_v not_o receive_v a_o check_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o imputation_n rest_v upon_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v charge_v with_o great_a account_n &_o press_v by_o such_o as_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n to_o render_v the_o same_o but_o short_o after_o the_o king_n find_v much_o to_o do_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n be_v earnest_o petition_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o whosoever_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n infringe_v the_o same_o shall_v lose_v their_o place_n that_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v as_o in_o former_a time_n be_v elect_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n stand_v stiff_o upon_o his_o own_o election_n and_o prerogative_n but_o yet_o yield_v in_o regard_n to_o have_v his_o present_a 3._o vid._n stat._n 15._o edward_n 3._o turn_n serve_v as_o himself_o after_o confess_v these_o officer_n shall_v receive_v a_o oath_n in_o parliament_n to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o man_n in_o their_o office_n and_o thereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v &_o confirm_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n both_o for_o that_o and_o many_o other_o grant_v of_o his_o to_o the_o subject_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n present_o after_o revoke_v the_o truce_n agree_v on_o before_o tourney_v for_o one_o year_n be_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o appen_n the_o article_n vid._n appen_n king_n and_o two_o cardinal_n from_o the_o pope_n conclude_v at_o arras_n which_o yield_v some_o cessation_n of_o arm_n but_o not_o of_o plot_v more_o mischief_n lovy_v of_o bavier_n entitle_v emperor_n be_v win_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o french_a king_n become_v his_o swear_a confederate_n append._n the_o emperor_n revoke_v the_o vicariate_a the_o reason_n why_o vid._n append._n and_o revoke_v the_o vicarshippe_n of_o the_o empire_n former_o confirm_v on_o the_o k._n of_o england_n pretend_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v for_o conclude_v the_o late_a truce_n without_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o king_n edward_n which_o be_v again_o by_o he_o full_o and_o discreet_o answer_v but_o in_o steed_n of_o this_o remote_a and_o unconstant_a confederate_n who_o power_n lie_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o france_n fortune_n bring_v in_o another_o more_o near_o and_o of_o ready_a britain_n the_o controversy_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n mean_n to_o offend_v within_o the_o body_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v in_o controversy_n between_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n nephew_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n upon_o this_o title_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n have_v by_o beatrix_n his_o first_o wife_n two_o son_n john_n and_o guy_n by_o yoland_n countess_n of_o monfort_n his_o second_o wife_n john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n john_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o arthur_n have_v no_o issue_n ordain_v jane_n his_o niece_n daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n guy_n who_o die_v before_o he_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o duchy_n this_o jane_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n marry_v on_o condition_n his_o issue_n by_o she_o shall_v inherit_v the_o same_o wherein_o after_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n he_o be_v invest_v and_o have_v homage_n do_v unto_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o john_n their_o uncle_n but_o after_o his_o death_n john_n de_fw-fr edward_n monfort_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o king_n edward_n monfort_n claim_v the_o duchy_n come_v to_o paris_n to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n oppose_v he_o the_o controversy_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n sentence_n pass_v on_o the_o side_n of_o charles_n monfort_n enrage_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v his_o homage_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n and_o his_o title_n howsoever_o hold_v bad_a at_o home_n be_v here_o make_v to_o be_v good_a return_v back_o into_o britain_n both_o with_o comfort_n &_o mean_n after_o some_o encounter_n quarrel_n monfort_n take_v prisoner_n his_o wife_n prosecute_v her_o husband_n quarrel_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o lowre_n in_o paris_n his_o wife_n the_o countess_n of_o monfort_n sister_n to_o lovys_n earl_n of_o flanders_n a_o lady_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o of_o the_o man_n then_o her_o brother_n prosecute_v her_o husband_n quarrel_n put_v on_o armour_n lead_v and_o incourage_v her_o people_n surprise_v and_o defend_v many_o strong_a piece_n of_o britain_n but_o in_o the_o end_n like_v to_o be_v overlaide_v by_o the_o power_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n she_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v it_o send_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n which_o relieve_v she_o for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o future_a require_v more_o whereof_o king_n edward_n be_v not_o spare_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o design_n for_o aid_n be_v seldom_o send_v to_o foreigner_n but_o for_o the_o sender_n benefit_n the_o lady_n herself_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o treat_v both_o for_o supply_n and_o alliance_n tender_v a_o match_n between_o her_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o earl_n salisbury_n pembroke_n and_o suffolk_n britain_n force_n send_v over_o into_o britain_n the_o lord_n stafford_n spencer_n and_o bourchier_n with_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v send_v with_o great_a force_n back_o with_o the_o lady_n many_o be_v the_o encounter_n surprise_v and_o recovering_n of_o fort_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a and_o in_o this_o action_n artois_n the_o death_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n receive_v his_o last_o wound_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o vannes_n but_o yet_o be_v bring_v to_o die_v in_o england_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o fate_n that_o his_o country_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n have_v suffer_v so_o much_o affliction_n shall_v have_v his_o bone_n though_o it_o have_v his_o blood_n which_o he_o lose_v with_o little_a honour_n
edward_n arrive_v with_o 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 600._o archer_n mounseur_fw-fr charmy_a set_v out_o practice_n the_o french_a circumvent_v in_o their_o practice_n likewise_o the_o same_o night_n from_o saint_n omers_n with_o his_o force_n and_o send_v 100_o arm_a man_n before_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o americo_n and_o to_o possess_v the_o castle_n the_o man_n be_v let_v in_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n the_o crown_n receive_v and_o themselves_o lay_v in_o hold_n which_o do_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v open_v and_o out_o march_v the_o king_n before_o day_n to_o encounter_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charny_n come_v on_o with_o his_o force_n who_o perceive_v himself_o betray_v put_v his_o people_n to_o the_o best_a defence_n he_o can_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o hard_a bickr_a who_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v know_v there_o in_o person_n put_v himself_o and_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n and_o be_v twice_o beat_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr riboumont_n a_o hardy_a knight_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n and_o yet_o recover_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v riboumont_n prisoner_n charny_n be_v likewise_o take_v and_o all_o his_o force_n defeat_v king_n edward_n the_o night_n after_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o new_a year_n feast_v with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v riboumont_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o valour_n wherein_o he_o honour_v his_o own_o a_o rich_a chaplet_n of_o pearl_n which_o himself_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n for_o a_o new-yeares-gift_n forgive_v he_o his_o ransom_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o rest_n pay_v dear_o for_o what_o they_o get_v not_o and_o be_v well_o warn_v how_o to_o traffic_v in_o that_o kind_n yet_o the_o english_a not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o like_a practice_n have_v better_a success_n and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o guisnes_n a_o peace_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o calais_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n give_v to_o one_o beauconroy_n a_o french_a man_n of_o which_o castle_n when_o the_o french_a king_n demand_v restitution_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o truce_n king_n edward_n return_v answer_v that_o for_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v between_o their_o people_n therein_o be_v no_o exception_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o short_o after_o the_o french_a king_n not_o bear_v to_o live_v to_o see_v any_o better_a fortune_n die_v leave_v that_o distress_a kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n john_n who_o find_v far_o worse_o for_o 24._o an._n 1305._o reg._n 24._o these_o fore_n note_v wound_n be_v but_o as_o scratch_n to_o that_o state_n compare_v with_o those_o horrible_a maim_n it_o endure_v in_o his_o and_o after_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n 6._o and_o 7._o till_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n be_v turn_v home_o upon_o itself_o to_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n of_o revenge_n die_v the_o french_a king_n die_v with_o as_o tragical_a mischief_n on_o the_o fuccessour_n of_o these_o great_a actor_n who_o now_o thus_o wrought_v other_o ruin_n abide_v king_n edward_n the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v again_o in_o person_n with_o a_o fleet_n on_o the_o sea_n to_o encounter_v certain_a spanish_a ship_n pass_v from_o flanders_n load_v with_o cloth_n and_o other_o spaniard_n king_n edward_n in_o action_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n commodity_n who_o after_o a_o great_a fight_n and_o much_o blood_n shed_v on_o either_o side_n he_o take_v with_o all_o their_o substance_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n the_o year_n before_o enter_v the_o river_n garonne_n and_o take_v away_o certain_a english_a ship_n load_v with_o wine_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o english_a his_o force_n in_o guien_n be_v not_o idle_a this_o while_n but_o many_o conflict_n pass_v between_o the_o french_a and_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v renew_v the_o war_n in_o britain_n likewise_o continue_v and_o be_v hot_o maintain_v between_o the_o two_o lady_n the_o widow_n of_o monfort_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o husband_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n eager_a defender_n of_o either_o pretend_a right_v diverse_a overture_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v make_v by_o legate_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o commissioner_n often_o meet_v to_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o both_o king_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v the_o winner_n &_o the_o loser_n seldom_o agree_v upon_o condition_n in_o regard_n the_o one_o will_v have_v more_o than_o the_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v unto_o &_o so_o temporary_a truce_n which_o money_n alteration_n of_o money_n be_v but_o slender_o observe_v be_v only_o take_v to_o win_v time_n these_o action_n not_o only_o consume_v our_o man_n but_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o war_n though_o invasive_a can_v not_o maintain_v itself_o the_o money_n here_o be_v alter_v and_o abate_v in_o weight_n and_o yet_o make_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o former_a value_n before_o this_o time_n there_o be_v none_o other_o piece_n but_o noble_n and_o half_a noble_n with_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v starling_n but_o now_o groat_n of_o fourpence_n and_o half_a groat_n of_o two_o penny_n equivolent_a to_o the_o sterling_a money_n be_v coin_v which_o inhanse_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n that_o rise_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o coin_n which_o make_v servant_n &_o labourer_n to_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n raise_v their_o wage_n according_o whereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n 27._o anno_fw-la reg._n 27._o now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o accustom_a rate_n which_o be_v give_v before_o the_o late_a great_a mortality_n this_o cause_v much_o murmur_a among_o they_o impute_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o william_n edington_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o king_n treasurer_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o coin_n the_o king_n conceive_v displeasure_n against_o the_o fleming_n for_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o match_n between_o a_o daughter_n of_o he_o and_o their_o young_a earl_n lovys_n who_o be_v escape_v into_o france_n and_o bestow_v on_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n withdraw_v the_o mart_n or_o staple_n of_o wool_n from_o their_o town_n great_o enrich_v thereby_o and_o can_v england_n the_o staple_n establish_v in_o england_n say_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n chichester_n canterbury_n lincoln_n warwick_n york_n newcastle_n excester_n carmarden_n bristol_n and_o hull_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o advance_v his_o own_o town_n than_o stranger_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o be_v provident_a ordinance_n enact_v for_o the_o govern_n and_o order_v this_o staple_n a_o act_n be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o all_o wear_v milles_n and_o other_o stoppage_n walsinham_n walsinham_n of_o river_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n lighter_n and_o other_o vessel_n shall_v be_v remoove_v a_o act_n most_o commodious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n say_v my_o author_n by_o reason_n of_o bribe_v and_o corrupt_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o regard_v more_o their_o own_o than_o the_o public_a benefit_n a_o mischief_n fatal_a to_o all_o good_a ordinance_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o that_o time_n that_o so_o behoufull_a a_o act_n be_v ordain_v for_o this_o eafie_a convey_n and_o pass_v of_o commodity_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o impart_v the_o same_o more_o general_o will_v no_o doubt_n be_v a_o infinite_a benefit_n to_o this_o state_n and_o see_v god_n have_v make_v we_o river_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v our_o negligence_n or_o sloth_n if_o we_o mar_v they_o or_o make_v they_o not_o useful_a in_o that_o kind_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v with_o far_o lesser_a stream_n there_o be_v mention_v also_o a_o act_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o londoner_n that_o stow._n stow._n no_o common_a whore_n shall_v wear_v any_o hood_n except_o ray_v or_o stripe_v with_o diverse_a colour_n nor_o fur_n but_o garment_n reverse_a the_o wrong_a side_n outward_a wherein_o they_o do_v well_o to_o set_v a_o deform_a mark_n upon_o foulness_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v the_o more_o odious_a after_o this_o parliament_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n ralph_n lord_n stafford_n earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o here_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n a_o long_a prisoner_n in_o england_n agree_v for_o his_o ransom_n which_o be_v 40._o thousand_o florin_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v into_o britagne_n to_o provide_v the_o same_o great_a mediation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o accord_v the_o two_o king_n and_o commissioner_n meet_v on_o both_o
side_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o chief_a article_n in_o deliberation_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n without_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o resort_n or_o peace_n treaty_n of_o peace_n homage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v resign_v all_o his_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n then_o full_o agree_v on_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n break_v off_o by_o the_o french_a allege_v they_o can_v not_o alienate_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o body_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o their_o far_a confusion_n and_o mischief_n have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v spare_v a_o formal_a ceremony_n appertain_v to_o a_o part_n then_o to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v they_o fain_o to_o make_v their_o agreement_n upon_o the_o same_o very_a 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with_o many_o other_o about_o michaelmas_n follow_v the_o king_n himself_o pass_v over_o to_o calais_n with_o another_o france_n king_n edward_n pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o france_n army_n take_v with_o he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n lionel_n of_o antwerp_n now_o earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n brugh_n and_o john_n of_o gant_n and_o earl_n of_o richmont_n there_o meet_v he_o at_o calais_n of_o mercinary_n out_o of_o germany_n flanders_n and_o brabant_n a_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n so_o that_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o two_o thousand_o archer_n on_o horseback_n beside_o archer_n on_o foot_n the_o city_n of_o london_n send_v 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 500_o archer_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o all_o this_o great_a pour_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o thing_n return_v with_o out_o do_v any_o thing_n time_n the_o french_a king_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o encounter_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o potency_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o some_o turbulency_n happen_v among_o his_o own_o people_n but_o he_o so_o disfurnish_v the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v to_o pass_v of_o all_o provisios_fw-gr to_o sustain_v they_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v to_o return_v the_o distemperature_n of_o france_n that_o this_o time_n disease_v it_o grow_v from_o the_o violent_a humour_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v marry_v jane_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n subtle_a haughty_a and_o presume_v upon_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o high_a blood_n be_v the_o son_n of_o lovys_n conte_n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr and_o jane_n daughter_n to_o king_n lovy_v huttin_n which_o jane_n be_v put_v by_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n her_o uncle_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o salicque_n law_n and_o by_o 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brother_n philip_n of_o navarre_n two_o of_o the_o harecourt_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o own_o retinue_n after_o the_o deed_n do_v he_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o justify_v the_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o french_a king_n though_o extreme_o sting_v herewith_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o temporise_v and_o promise_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n if_o he_o will_v come_v and_o crave_v pardon_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o whereupom_o he_o appear_v at_o paris_n before_o the_o council_n to_o render_v reason_n for_o his_o act_n be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n promise_n &_o commit_v prisoner_n three_o queen_n be_v earnest_a suitor_n for_o he_o his_o mother_n the_o old_a queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o his_o own_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n his_o release_n be_v obtain_v and_o away_o he_o go_v with_o the_o rancour_n of_o this_o wound_n which_o have_v be_v better_a not_o give_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v home_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o know_v well_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o powerful_a member_n and_o withal_o surprise_v certain_a piece_n in_o normandy_n practise_v all_o he_o can_v to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n affection_n and_o aid_n from_o their_o king_n when_o he_o have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o these_o insolence_n notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n be_v fain_o to_o endure_v and_o dissemble_v until_o he_o may_v again_o take_v he_o upon_o some_o advantage_n to_o use_v force_n he_o see_v be_v dangerous_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o party_n and_o the_o time_n a_o occasion_n at_o length_n fall_v out_o whereon_o he_o seize_v charles_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v late_o invest_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n be_v visit_v by_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o country_n among_o who_o as_o chief_a come_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prisoner_n the_o french_a king_n commit_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n prisoner_n be_v royal_o feast_v at_o rouen_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n have_v notice_n set_v out_o of_o paris_n sudden_o take_v he_o at_o dinner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o without_o far_a process_n cause_v four_o of_o the_o principal_n which_o massacre_a the_o constable_n to_o be_v present_o execute_v of_o which_o two_o be_v the_o harecourt_n brethren_n and_o withal_o send_v away_o navarre_n under_o sure_a guard_n to_o arras_n and_o his_o chief_a servant_n to_o diverse_a prison_n other_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v into_o normandy_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n and_o other_o this_o sudden_a execution_n though_o it_o give_v a_o present_a amazement_n yet_o it_o waken_v the_o partisan_n of_o navarre_n and_o especial_o philip_n his_o brother_n who_o with_o geoffrey_n harecourt_n uncle_n to_o the_o two_o brethren_n post_v over_o into_o england_n exclaym_v against_o this_o violent_a murder_n invoke_v king_n edward_n in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o notorious_a injustice_n to_o aid_v they_o offer_v their_o heart_n their_o good_n their_o town_n and_o haven_n to_o let_v he_o into_o normandy_n the_o occasion_n be_v entertain_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v send_v over_o with_o 29._o anno_fw-la d._n 1335._o reg._n 29._o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o great_a party_n win_v many_o strong_a town_n king_n edward_n to_o be_v furnish_v for_o so_o great_a action_n have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v unto_o he_o fifty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o year_n fifty_o shilling_n grant_v by_o parliament_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n which_o imposition_n it_o be_v think_v say_v our_o history_n the_o king_n may_v dispend_v a_o thousand_o
for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n beside_o they_o compose_v a_o council_n of_o themselves_o whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n the_o premier_n precedent_n the_o provost_n with_o some_o of_o the_o university_n be_v chief_a assume_v a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o order_v all_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o we_o see_v in_o what_o a_o miserable_a confusion_n that_o kingdom_n stand_v be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o how_o apt_a it_o be_v then_o to_o shake_v off_o all_o authority_n and_o dissolve_v the_o government_n into_o part_n show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a project_n among_o they_o to_o cantonize_v as_o the_o great_a town_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o late_o practise_v to_o do_v in_o their_o league_n during_o their_o civil_a combustion_n the_o dauphin_n thus_o disgrace_v with_o much_o a_o do_v get_v out_o of_o this_o tumultuous_a city_n and_o retire_v into_o champagne_n and_o at_o vertus_fw-la assemble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n who_o he_o find_v loyal_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v he_o all_o succour_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a town_n refuse_v with_o much_o disdain_n to_o join_v with_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n offer_v he_o likewise_o their_o aid_n so_o that_o he_o be_v put_v into_o some_o heart_n and_o lik_o to_o effect_v his_o desire_n in_o short_a time_n have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o seek_v his_o destruction_n still_o raise_v new_a broil_n in_o the_o state_n and_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o now_o beside_o these_o confusion_n great_a mischief_n arise_v in_o that_o miserable_a kingdom_n the_o poor_a paysant_n that_o have_v be_v eat_v out_o by_o the_o soldier_n and_o tread_v under_o foot_n by_o their_o lord_n colleague_n and_o arm_n themselves_o in_o the_o country_n of_o beawoysis_n side_n france_n spoil_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o other_o on_o all_o side_n and_o turn_v head_n upon_o the_o gentry_n and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n spoil_v sack_v burn_v their_o house_n kill_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o most_o outrageous_a manner_n this_o be_v not_o all_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o have_v no_o work_n or_o mean_n to_o live_v join_v together_o in_o mighty_a company_n overrun_v and_o ravage_v other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o force_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n robert_n knoles_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o confine_a country_n and_o return_v load_v with_o inestimable_a booty_n of_o wealth_n all_o which_o miserable_a calamity_n enough_o to_o have_v utter_o dissolve_v a_o state_n prolong_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o king_n in_o england_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v for_o his_o ransom_n which_o king_n edward_n think_v long_o till_o he_o have_v in_o his_o treasury_n and_o urge_v likewise_o for_o his_o part_n very_o hard_a condition_n require_v say_v they_o beside_o infinite_a sum_n that_o king_n john_n shall_v do_v homage_n and_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o he_o with_o great_a disdain_n refuse_v as_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o alien_n what_o be_v unalienable_a vow_v that_o no_o misery_n of_o he_o shall_v constrain_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o successor_n to_o who_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o state_n as_o he_o receive_v it_o but_o yet_o at_o length_n offer_v other_o and_o more_o large_a condition_n than_o the_o french_a be_v willing_a to_o yield_v unto_o which_o be_v long_o in_o debate_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v after_o four_o year_n expectation_n king_n edward_n in_o great_a displeasure_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o work_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n france_n king_n edward_n go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o over_o he_o pass_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o sail_n his_o army_n he_o divide_v into_o three_o battle_n one_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n another_z to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o three_o he_o lead_v himself_o and_o first_o he_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aras_n which_o he_o take_v within_o three_o day_n thence_o into_o champagne_n where_o the_o city_n of_o sens_n and_o nevers_n be_v render_v 34._o anno_fw-la reg._n 34._o unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgogne_n terrify_v with_o these_o example_n redeem_v itself_o from_o spoil_n upon_o pay_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n furnish_v with_o which_o treasure_n and_o booty_n by_o the_o way_n up_o king_n edward_n march_v to_o paris_n where_o the_o dauphin_n who_o have_v now_o the_o title_n of_o regent_n have_v late_o overcome_v the_o faction_n and_o execute_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o mutineer_n be_v with_o great_a force_n which_o in_o the_o common_a danger_n flock_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n and_o will_v not_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o hazard_v upon_o any_o attempt_n but_o stand_v only_o upon_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v after_o many_o provocation_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o return_n into_o britain_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o regent_n lay_v in_o mighty_a store_n of_o victual_n provide_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v have_v enough_o without_o press_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o extreme_a diligence_n so_o fortify_v the_o city_n as_o king_n edward_n return_v with_o all_o his_o refresh_a power_n be_v utter_o disappoint_v of_o his_o hope_n to_o do_v any_o good_a there_o thus_o that_o great_a city_n which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v endanger_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o hence_o king_n edward_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o chartres_n with_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v that_o city_n but_o be_v by_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n of_o hail_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n that_o fall_v upon_o his_o army_n so_o terrify_v as_o he_o vow_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n as_o he_o short_o after_o do_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o britigny_n britigny_n the_o treaty_n of_o accord_n conclude_v at_o britigny_n near_o chartres_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o country_n of_o poicton_n the_o fief_n of_o thovar_n and_o belleville_n the_o country_n of_o gascoigne_n agenois_n perigort_n limosin_n cahors_n torbe_n bigorre_n rovergne_n angoulmois_n in_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n within_o those_o territory_n monstruel_a on_o the_o sea_n ponthieu_n calais_n guines_n la_fw-fr merk_n sangote_n boulogne_n hames_n vale_n and_o onis_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o beside_o be_v to_o have_v three_o million_o of_o scute_v of_o gold_n whereof_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o present_o in_o hand_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o the_o surplus_n in_o two_o year_n after_o ensue_a upon_o reasonable_a payment_n and_o for_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o well_o for_o they_o as_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o shall_v renounce_v all_o their_o right_a pretend_a to_o the_o append._n vid._n append._n crown_n of_o france_n the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o country_n of_o touraine_n anjou_n maine_n the_o sovereignty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o britagne_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o within_o three_o week_n king_n john_n to_o be_v render_v at_o callais_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n except_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o house_n for_o assurance_n of_o which_o accord_n shall_v be_v give_v into_o his_o hand_n hostage_n lovys_n duke_n of_o anjou_n john_n duke_n of_o berry_n king_n johns_n son_n philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o burgogne_n the_o cont_n of_o bloys_n alenson_n saint_n pol_n harcourt_n poncian_n valentinois_n grand_fw-fr pre_fw-es 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court_n at_o paris_n to_o these_o complaint_n now_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o arminiaque_fw-la d'albert_n peregort_n cominge_n and_o many_o other_o 1369._o anno_fw-la reg._n 43._o 1369._o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v by_o nature_n to_o obey_v and_o not_o to_o a_o strange_a sovereign_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o dissever_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o incivile_a and_o not_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n rather_o than_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o their_o example_n the_o city_n of_o the_o county_n of_o king_n the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n ponthieu_n render_v themselves_o to_o guy_n conte_n de_fw-fr saint_n poll_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n complain_v of_o this_o breach_n of_o accord_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o who_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n and_o determine_v the_o business_n before_o who_o our_o ambassador_n first_o declare_v how_o this_o accord_n have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n then_o we_o in_o regard_n we_o resign_v thereby_o not_o emperor_n the_o allegation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n before_o the_o emperor_n only_o our_o title_n to_o normandy_n touraine_n and_o anjou_n the_o fair_a and_o rich_a country_n of_o france_n but_o also_o our_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v hold_v in_o souraigntie_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o country_n of_o ponthieu_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n which_o by_o hereditary_a right_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n be_v stay_v france_n have_v peace_n and_o their_o king_n restore_v in_o fair_a manner_n after_o a_o fair_a imprisonment_n and_o upon_o the_o most_o reasonable_a condition_n can_v be_v devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n who_o appen_n vid._n appen_n himself_o with_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o france_n contract_v the_o accord_n and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o hostage_n by_o fraud_n seize_v both_o upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ponthieu_n without_o denounce_v war_n by_o his_o herald_n etc._n etc._n the_o french_a reply_n how_o we_o by_o the_o accord_n be_v bind_v immediate_o to_o with_o draw_v our_o french_a the_o reply_n of_o the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o france_n which_o they_o say_v we_o do_v not_o during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n john_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v thereby_o make_v more_o offensive_a than_o the_o war_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o purchase_v the_o departure_n of_o our_o soldier_n with_o great_a charge_n than_o will_v have_v maintain_v a_o army_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v on_o our_o side_n for_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v we_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v bind_v to_o renounce_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o realm_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o do_v and_o concern_v the_o release_n of_o their_o king_n they_o say_v it_o cost_v france_n more_o gold_n than_o the_o redeem_n of_o saint_n lovy_v their_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o peer_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v by_o the_o sultan_n a_o infidel_n thus_o both_o side_n defend_v their_o cause_n be_v easy_a for_o prince_n who_o will_v break_v out_o of_o their_o covenant_n to_o find_v evasion_n the_o french_a king_n it_o seem_v though_o willing_a to_o get_v in_o what_o he_o can_v yet_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o renew_v a_o war_n and_o therefore_o with_o many_o present_n court_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o see_v himself_o thus_o delude_v prepare_v to_o have_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o 44._o anno_fw-la reg._n 44._o have_v borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n send_v over_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o calais_n to_o invade_v france_n on_o this_o side_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n work_v to_o recover_v the_o revolt_a town_n on_o the_o other_o but_o little_o be_v effect_v the_o duke_n short_o return_v and_o then_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o fresh_a supply_n be_v send_v over_o who_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n france_n force_n send_v into_o france_n sir_n robert_n knoles_n a_o man_n renown_v in_o those_o time_n for_o valour_n and_o counsel_n be_v make_v leader_n of_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o many_o great_a lord_n who_o disdain_v to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o who_o they_o hold_v their_o inferior_a overthrow_v themselves_o and_o the_o action_n thus_o all_o go_v back_o and_o the_o french_a king_n grow_v both_o in_o state_n and_o alliance_n 45._o anno_fw-la reg._n 45._o margueret_fw-la sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lovys_n earl_n of_o flauder_n to_o who_o king_n edward_n seek_v to_o match_v his_o son_n edmond_n be_v win_v to_o marry_v philip_n le_fw-fr hardy_n duke_n of_o burgogne_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o this_o much_o vex_v king_n edward_n who_o same_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n &_o the_o manner_n of_o seyze_a the_o same_o the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o revenge_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o resume_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o require_v aid_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v it_o the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o 50._o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o laity_n as_o much_o for_o the_o levy_v whereof_o every_o parish_n in_o england_n be_v rate_v first_o to_o pay_v 23_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o great_a help_v the_o less_o upon_o supposition_n there_o have_v be_v parish_n enough_o to_o have_v make_v up_o that_o sum_n but_o by_o certificate_n upon_o the_o king_n writ_n send_v out_o to_o examine_v what_o number_n of_o parish_n church_n be_v in_o every_o shire_n they_o find_v it_o come_v short_a and_o then_o rate_v every_o parish_n at_o five_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n the_o great_a to_o help_v the_o less_o and_o so_o of_o 8600._o parish_n find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 37._o shire_n 50._o thousand_o 181._o pound_n 8._o peence_n be_v raise_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a poverty_n of_o suffolk_n and_o devon_n shire_n the_o 181._o pound_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o king_n answer_v 50._o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o laiety_n upon_o this_o supply_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v into_o aquitaine_n forest_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o point_n which_o in_o most_o parliament_n of_o he_o be_v ever_o the_o first_o act_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o now_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v send_v with_o force_n into_o aquitaine_n to_o aid_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o after_o he_o have_v sack_v the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n that_o be_v revolt_v his_o health_n fail_v to_o perform_v any_o more_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o young_a son_n richard_n bear_v at_o bordeaux_n return_v england_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v into_o england_n home_o into_o england_n and_o here_o resign_v unto_o his_o father_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v little_a but_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n his_o wife_n die_v two_o year_n before_o in_o the_o three_o great_a pestilence_n in_o which_o year_n also_o phillippe_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n end_v her_o life_n he_o marry_v constance_n elder_a daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o empty_a title_n of_o king_n castille_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n style_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o constance_n though_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o wicked_a father_n and_o infamous_a mother_n yet_o be_v so_o happy_a that_o the_o daughter_n she_o have_v by_o this_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n named_z katherine_z become_v after_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n 3._o in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o her_o right_a king_n of_o both_o those_o realm_n and_o leave_v her_o posterity_n king_n of_o spain_n edmond_n earl_n of_o
cambridge_n marry_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n isabella_n 1372._o anno_fw-la reg._n 46._o 1372._o the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o both_o short_o after_o return_v into_o england_n though_o without_o victory_n yet_o with_o wife_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n a_o little_a before_o marry_v violanta_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n daughter_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o feast_v he_o so_o as_o short_o after_o he_o die_v the_o city_n of_o rochel_n that_o yet_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o english_a have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o relieve_v which_o important_a piece_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v send_v with_o forty_o ship_n well_o man_v and_o victual_v and_o beside_o furnish_v with_o twenty_o spaniard_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o spaniard_n thousand_o mark_n to_o defrey_n the_o voyage_n who_o encounter_v the_o spanish_a armado_n send_v to_o aid_v the_o french_a in_o this_o siege_n by_o henry_n now_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a conflict_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o navy_n utter_o destroy_v king_n edward_n himself_o though_o now_o age_v set_v forth_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o recover_v these_o loss_n but_o thereby_o 1373._o anno_fw-la reg._n 47._o d._n 1373._o lose_v more_o the_o wind_n with_o his_o fortune_n be_v against_o he_o beat_v he_o back_o have_v spend_v in_o this_o preparation_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n short_o after_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n pass_v over_o again_o to_o calais_n with_o another_o army_n which_o he_o lead_v through_o france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o auvergne_n where_o among_o the_o mountain_n he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o people_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o horse_n so_o that_o he_o come_v to_o bordeaux_n with_o a_o starve_a and_o distress_a company_n which_o after_o some_o time_n he_o relieve_v and_o make_v certain_a attempt_n upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o effect_v nothing_o the_o date_n of_o victory_n be_v out_o all_o go_v ill_o with_o the_o english_a the_o duke_n return_v the_o next_o year_n and_o all_o gascoigne_n revolt_v except_o bordeaux_n and_o bayon_n king_n edward_n have_v another_o supply_n by_o parliament_n a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o laiety_n towards_o these_o war_n which_o now_o be_v seek_v to_o be_v end_v parliament_n another_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n by_o treaty_n a_o unlikely_a way_n to_o do_v any_o good_a two_o year_n be_v spend_v therein_o at_o burges_n and_o other_o place_n with_o great_a charge_n of_o commissioner_n and_o much_o debate_n the_o french_a have_v now_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o time_n will_v make_v their_o own_o condition_n they_o require_v the_o town_n of_o calais_n from_o whence_o king_n edward_n have_v now_o remove_v his_o staple_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o merchant_n good_n and_o restitution_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v yield_v so_o that_o nothing_o but_o temporary_a truce_n be_v to_o be_v get_v to_o serve_v present_a shift_n wherein_o the_o english_a and_o their_o party_n have_v ever_o the_o worse_a and_o here_o at_o home_n beside_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o grow_v desperate_a the_o state_n be_v disease_v the_o king_n age_n be_v mislead_v his_o treasure_n exhaust_v and_o his_o affair_n 1376._o anno_fw-la reg._n 50._o 1376._o ill_o manage_v a_o parliament_n to_o cure_v these_o evil_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n the_o king_n want_n be_v open_v and_o supply_v require_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o assembly_n weary_a to_o bear_v these_o continual_a burden_n in_o steed_n of_o contribution_n exhibit_v complaint_n charge_v the_o king_n officer_n with_o fraud_n and_o humble_o crave_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n court._n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n which_o be_v call_v the_o good_a parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o other_o banish_v the_o court._n the_o lord_n latimer_n than_o lord_n chamberlayne_n dame_n alice_n peirce_n the_o king_n concubine_n and_o one_o sir_n richard_n sturry_n may_v be_v amove_v from_o court_n their_o complaint_n and_o desire_n be_v so_o vehement_o urge_v by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n as_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o be_v supply_v give_v way_n unto_o they_o and_o all_o these_o person_n be_v present_o put_v from_o court_n the_o prince_n be_v hold_v to_o favour_v their_o proceed_n for_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n between_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o now_o manage_v all_o under_o his_o age_a father_n and_o who_o ambition_n may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o his_o young_a son_n richard_n who_o he_o be_v like_a to_o leave_v to_o his_o mercy_n the_o king_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o gratify_v his_o subject_n grant_v another_o general_a pardon_n as_o another_o jubilee_n wherein_o only_o william_n jubilee_n another_o jubilee_n wicham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v except_v be_v late_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o this_o jubilee_n be_v soon_o turn_v to_o sorrow_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n wales_n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o wales_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o parliament_n time_n a_o heavy_a loss_n to_o the_o state_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o who_o we_o never_o hear_v any_o ill_a never_o receive_v other_o note_n then_o of_o goodness_n and_o the_o noble_a performance_n that_o magnanimity_n and_o wisdom_n can_v ever_o show_v inso_fw-la much_o as_o what_o praise_n can_v be_v give_v to_o virtue_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o his_o death_n change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n the_o late_a exclude_v party_n return_v to_o court_n and_o their_o former_a place_n this_o parliament_n call_v the_o good_a parliament_n now_o wrought_v ill_a effect_n court._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n return_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o court._n s_o r_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o allce_n peirce_n a_o impudent_a woman_n work_v upon_o the_o king_n impotency_n be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n at_o nottingham_n a_o act_n without_o example_n of_o former_a time_n and_o do_v no_o good_a in_o this_o especial_o be_v wrought_v by_o such_o a_o subject_n this_o woman_n presume_v upon_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o pierce_n the_o revenge_n and_o behaviour_n of_o alice_n pierce_n she_o have_v subdue_v grow_v so_o insolent_a the_o common_a evil_n of_o such_o fortune_n that_o she_o intermedle_v with_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o office_n where_o she_o herself_o will_v sit_v to_o effect_v her_o desire_n which_o though_o in_o all_o who_o be_v so_o exalt_v be_v ever_o excessive_a yet_o in_o a_o woman_n most_o immoderate_a as_o have_v less_o of_o discretion_n and_o more_o of_o greediness_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v come_v now_o to_o have_v the_o regency_n and_o to_o manage_v all_o the_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n govern_v all_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v thereby_o presume_v far_o but_o king_n edward_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o by_o disorder_v the_o succession_n may_v grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n provident_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o this_o parliament_n upon_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n wales_n richard_n of_o burdoaux_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n create_v he_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o cornwall_n and_o then_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o make_v much_o for_o his_o present_a safety_n lest_o john_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v supplant_v he_o as_o earl_n john_n do_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o sure_o it_o seem_v the_o duke_n have_v his_o design_n that_o way_n bend_v but_o this_o confirmation_n by_o the_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o short_o after_o a_o breach_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n put_v he_o so_o by_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o now_o attempt_v that_o which_o his_o son_n after_o effect_v but_o yet_o he_o behave_v himself_o very_o imperious_o in_o this_o state_n he_o have_v and_o first_o show_v his_o authority_n on_o the_o earl_n percy_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n resign_v his_o office_n of_o martial_n which_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n henry_n percy_n of_o march_n command_v he_o over_o to_o the_o guard_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o part_n there_o about_o which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v and_o rather_o yield_v up_o his_o rod_n with_o the_o office_n of_o martial_n then_o obey_v his_o commandment_n therein_o the_o duke_n take_v the_o rod_n and_o give_v it_o with_o the_o office_n to_o sir_n henry_n percy_n a_o man_n most_o inward_a with_o he_o short_o after_o the_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v again_o at_o westminster_n whether_o a_o new_a or_o the_o last_o prorogue_v i_o
compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n unjust_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o priest_n reply_v that_o sir_n peter_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v hang_v at_o which_o word_n they_o all_o cry_v out_o this_o be_v percy_n this_o be_v the_o traitor_n of_o england_n his_o speech_n betray_v he_o though_o his_o apparel_n be_v disguise_v and_o present_o they_o run_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o to_o death_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hear_v of_o this_o outrage_n leave_v his_o dinner_n haste_v to_o the_o tumult_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appease_v the_o tumult_n savoy_n admonish_v they_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o holy_a time_n be_v lend_v and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n to_o desist_v from_o such_o seditious_a act_n assure_v they_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v fair_o end_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o they_o be_v something_o pacify_v and_o forbear_v to_o assault_v the_o duke_n house_n who_o person_n if_o they_o can_v have_v find_v they_o have_v no_o doubt_n make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n martial_n in_o this_o their_o surie_n at_o that_o time_n but_o miss_v he_o they_o yet_o hang_v up_o his_o arm_n reverse_a in_o sign_n of_o treason_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o city_n the_o princess_n from_o kenington_n send_v albert_n de_fw-fr vere_n lovys_n clifford_n and_o simon_n burleygh_v to_o the_o citizen_n persuade_v they_o to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o duke_n they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o for_o her_o honour_n they_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o she_o command_v but_o yet_o enjoin_v the_o knight_n to_o will_v the_o duke_n to_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n to_o come_v to_o their_o answer_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n king_n the_o citizen_n send_v to_o the_o king_n they_o send_v likewise_o of_o the_o chief_a citizne_n to_o the_o sick_a king_n to_o excuse_v they_o of_o this_o tumult_n protest_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v privy_a thereunto_o but_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v the_o whole_a commonalty_n be_v in_o commotion_n upon_o a_o information_n that_o their_o liberty_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o it_o never_o be_v in_o his_o thought_n to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n but_o he_o rather_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v they_o and_o therefore_o will_v they_o not_o to_o fear_v but_o return_v to_o appease_v the_o citizen_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o order_n which_o they_o do_v and_o be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o answer_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o rhyme_n and_o libel_n those_o secret_a sting_n that_o wound_v unseen_a but_o that_o they_o be_v daily_o spread_v in_o the_o city_n to_o the_o defamation_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o make_v his_o name_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o which_o he_o procure_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o author_n of_o all_o such_o rhyme_n and_o libel_n notwithstanding_o this_o harsh_a proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o state_n and_o in_o a_o time_n so_o unseasonable_a both_o for_o his_o own_o end_n and_o the_o public_a business_n he_o undertake_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n desirous_a to_o aid_v their_o king_n grant_v a_o subsidy_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o be_v levy_v it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o certain_a earl_n and_o parliament_n a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o this_o parliament_n baron_n to_o see_v it_o yssue_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o subsidy_n be_v of_o a_o new_a nature_n neither_o in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n propound_v every_o person_n man_n &_o woman_n within_o the_o kingdom_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n be_v to_o pay_v 4._o penny_n those_o who_o live_v by_o alm_n only_o except_v the_o clergy_n likewise_o grant_v 12._o penny_n of_o every_o parson_n benefice_v and_o of_o all_o other_o religious_a person_n 4._o penny_n of_o the_o head_n a_o mighty_a and_o unknown_a aid_n such_o as_o never_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o and_o become_v a_o precedent_n for_o the_o next_o reign_n wherein_o it_o cause_v the_o first_o and_o grear_a popular_a insurrection_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o tender_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o tax_v the_o people_n by_o the_o poule_n and_o now_o here-upon_a the_o parliament_n end_v but_o not_o the_o duke_n displeasure_n against_o the_o city_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n to_o shene_n and_o advise_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o their_o grievous_a offence_n they_o protest_v as_o before_o they_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o commit_v those_o insolence_n beseech_v the_o king_n not_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v innocent_a and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n promise_v the_o duke_n they_o will_v endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o malefactor_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o more_o say_v they_o we_o can_v do_v whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n and_o short_o after_o from_o their_o place_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n sir_n nicholas_n brember_n be_v elect_v mayor_n in_o steed_n of_o adam_n staple_n and_o other_o alderman_n appoint_v in_o their_o place_n who_o be_v put_v out_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v reconcile_v they_o to_o his_o son_n but_o sickness_n have_v now_o vanquish_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o world_n as_o the_o same_o do_v he_o before_o his_o breath_n leave_v he_o and_o first_o his_o concubine_n pack_v away_o what_o she_o can_v snatch_v even_o to_o the_o ring_n of_o his_o finger_n leave_v he_o then_o his_o other_o attendant_n by_o her_o example_n seize_v on_o what_o they_o can_v fasten_v shift_v away_o and_o all_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o last_o agony_n when_o most_o he_o need_v they_o leave_v his_o chamber_n quite_o empty_a which_o a_o poor_a priest_n in_o the_o house_n see_v by_o chance_n as_o he_o pass_v approaches_z to_o the_o king_n bed_n side_n and_o find_v he_o yet_o breathe_v call_v thereof_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o upon_o he_o to_o remember_v his_o saviour_n and_o to_o ask_v mercy_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o none_o before_o about_o he_o will_v do_v but_o every_o one_o put_v he_o still_o in_o hope_n of_o life_n though_o they_o know_v death_n be_v upon_o he_o a_o misery_n fatal_a to_o prince_n and_o great_a person_n who_o flattery_n will_v never_o suffer_v to_o know_v themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o state_n either_o in_o health_n or_o sickness_n make_v he_o neglective_a of_o those_o spiritual_a cogitation_n fit_a for_o a_o die_a christian_n but_o now_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o this_o priest_n he_o show_v all_o sign_n of_o contrition_n and_o his_o last_o breath_n express_v the_o name_n of_o jesu._n thus_o die_v this_o mighty_a and_o victorious_a king_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o sheen_n now_o richmond_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1377._o in_o the_o 64._o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v fifty_o year_n four_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n his_o character_n we_o find_v best_a express_v in_o his_o action_n yet_o thus_o brief_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n the_o soon_a a_o man_n and_o the_o long_a that_o hold_v so_o of_o any_o we_o read_v he_o be_v of_o character_n his_o character_n personage_n comely_a of_o a_o even_a stature_n graceful_a respective_o affable_a and_o well_o express_v himself_o a_o prince_n who_o love_v 1._o justice_n 2._o order_n 3._o and_o his_o people_n the_o supreme_a virtue_n of_o a_o sovereign_n 1._o his_o love_n of_o justice_n be_v see_v by_o the_o many_o statute_n he_o make_v justice._n his_o justice._n for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o &_o the_o most_o straight-binding_a oath_n he_o ordain_v to_o be_v minister_v unto_o his_o judge_n &_o justiciar_n the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o for_o corruption_n in_o their_o office_n cause_v some_o to_o be_v thrust_v out_o and_o other_o grievous_o fine_v as_o sir_n henry_n greene_n and_o sir_n william_n skipwith_n anno_fw-la reg._n 39_o he_o better_v also_o that_o form_n of_o public_a justice_n which_o his_o grandfather_n first_o begin_v and_o which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n make_v also_o excellent_a law_n for_o the_o same_o 2._o his_o regard_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o order_n among_o his_o people_n witness_v so_o many_o law_n as_o be_v make_v to_o restrain_v they_o from_o people_n his_o love_n to_o his_o people_n excess_n in_o all_o kind_n