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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n bishop_n earl_n viscount_n 14,163 5 12.2453 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68707 A large declaration concerning the late tumults in Scotland, from their first originalls together with a particular deduction of the seditious practices of the prime leaders of the Covenanters: collected out of their owne foule acts and writings: by which it doth plainly appeare, that religion was onely pretended by those leaders, but nothing lesse intended by them. By the King. Balcanquhall, Walter, 1586?-1645.; Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649. 1639 (1639) STC 21906; ESTC S116832 348,621 446

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our_o commissioner_n they_o expect_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o their_o desire_n for_o they_o themselves_o do_v know_v as_o well_o as_o any_o judge_n or_o advocate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o no_o commissioner_n either_o can_v award_v or_o ever_o have_v award_v any_o such_o process_n as_o they_o require_v and_o therefore_o they_o move_v our_o commissioner_n once_o again_o that_o he_o will_v require_v our_o judge_n or_o lord_n of_o our_o session_n to_o grant_v out_o such_o process_n with_o which_o request_n when_o our_o commissioner_n make_v our_o judge_n acquaint_v they_o return_v he_o that_o answer_n which_o the_o covenanter_n know_v very_o well_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o make_v viz._n that_o they_o can_v grant_v out_o no_o process_n for_o the_o compeerance_n of_o any_o person_n before_o they_o but_o those_o who_o be_v implead_v and_o who_o cause_n be_v triable_a before_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v our_o commissioner_n find_v by_o inquiry_n and_o the_o covenanter_n know_v it_o 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of_o mar_n s._n robert_n bruce_n of_o clackmannan_n s._n thomas_n hope_v young_a of_o car_n sheriff_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o wigtoun_n john_n earl_n of_o cassils_n alexander_n earl_n of_o galloway_n sir_n john_n hamiltoun_n elder_n and_o young_a of_o barganie_n s._n patrick_n mackie_n of_o larg_n john_n murrey_n of_o broughton_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o air_n alexander_n earl_n of_o eglintoun_n alexander_n earl_n of_o glencarne_n john_n earl_n of_o cassils_n william_n earl_n of_o dumfreis_n william_n lord_n crichton_n john_n lord_n lowdoun_n the_o laird_n of_o barganie_n elder_n and_o young_a the_o laird_n of_o gastoun_n and_o cragiewallace_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o renfrew_n alexander_n earl_n of_o glencarne_n robert_n viscount_n of_o belheaven_n s._n archibald_n stewart_n of_o black-hall_n the_o laird_n of_o howston_n and_o bryce_n sempill_v of_o cathcart_n s._n robert_n dowglas_n of_o blaikester_n and_o s._n john_n maxwell_n of_o pooke_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o dumbartan_a argile_n and_o carbet_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o montrose_n and_o wigtoun_n the_o lord_n lorn_n &_o fleming_n s._n george_n stirline_n of_o keir_n and_o s._n william_n stewart_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbartane_a for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o perth_n stewartry_n of_o monteith_n and_o strathern_n the_o earl_n of_o airth_n montrois_n athol_n perth_n tullibardin_n and_o kinnoul_n mungo_n viscount_n of_o stormont_n the_o laird_n of_o keir_n and_o lawyer_n elder_a and_o young_a the_o laird_n of_o duncrub_n elder_n and_o young_a and_o blair_n of_o baltheiock_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o forfar_n the_o earl_n of_o montrois_n kingorn_n and_o southesk_n the_o lord_n carnaegie_n and_o ogilvie_n the_o master_n of_o spiny_a patrick_n maule_n of_o panmure_n the_o constable_n of_o dundie_n s._n andro_n fletcher_n of_o innerpeffer_n the_o laird_n of_o din_n ethie_o balnamoune_n aldbar_n bonnyton_n lethintie_n and_o innerquharratie_n for_o the_o sheriffdome_n of_o the_o merne_n the_o earl_n of_o mairshall_n and_o southesk_n the_o lord_n carnegie_n s._n thomas_n burnet_n of_o leyes_n the_o laird_n of_o glenbervie_n arbuthnet_n morphie_n balmoyne_n and_o halkerton_n elder_a for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o aberdene_n the_o marquesse_n of_o huntly_n the_o earl_n of_o mairshall_n and_o kingorne_n the_o earl_n of_o kingorne_n for_o himself_o and_o as_o tutor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o erroll_n the_o lord_n forbes_n and_o fraser_n and_o laird_n of_o drum_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o banff_n the_o marquesse_n of_o huntly_n the_o earl_n of_o mairshall_n and_o finlatter_v for_o elgine_v and_o forres_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n the_o laird_n of_o inn_n brodie_n of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi and_o dumbar_n sheriff_n of_o murrey_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o innernesse_n the_o marquesse_n of_o huntly_n the_o earl_n of_o seafort_n the_o lord_n lovatt_n the_o laird_n of_o grant_n and_o makintosh_n for_o the_o sheriffedome_n of_o caithnes_n and_o sutherland_n the_o earl_n of_o sutherland_n caithnes_n and_o seafort_n the_o master_n of_o berridail_n and_o s._n robert_n gordoun_n for_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n the_o earl_n of_o cariet_fw-la s._n john_n buchannan_n of_o scotiscraig_n and_o will._n stewart_n of_o maynes_n for_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o bute_n the_o lord_n lorn_n and_o sheriff_n of_o bute_n for_o the_o isle_n the_o lord_n lorn_n with_o power_n to_o they_o conjunct_o and_o several_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o several_a bound_n above-written_a at_o such_o time_n &_o place_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o there_o to_o exhibit_v the_o say_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o general_a band_n above-specified_n mark_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o council_n and_o to_o require_v all_o his_o majesty_n have_v of_o whatsoever_o rank_n and_o quality_n to_o subscribe_v the_o say_a confession_n of_o faith_n date_a march_n 2._o 1580._o according_a to_o the_o say_a date_n and_o tenor_n thereof_o and_o as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v within_o this_o kindgdome_n together_o with_o the_o general_a band_n date_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n upon_o their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o to_o make_v report_n of_o their_o say_a diligence_n betwixt_o and_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o november_n next_o and_o because_o many_o do_v conceive_v though_o false_o that_o these_o pretend_a innovation_n have_v make_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o religion_n which_o be_v swear_v at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o say_a confession_n our_o commissioner_n and_o council_n know_v well_o that_o suggestion_n to_o be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o peace_n and_o only_o to_o that_o end_n that_o our_o subject_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n do_v declare_v most_o true_o and_o just_o that_o our_o intention_n and_o so_o according_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v now_o take_v be_v to_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v unto_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1580._o by_o which_o they_o do_v assure_o conceive_v that_o all_o our_o good_a people_n will_v rest_v full_o satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o council_n contain_v that_o short_a explication_n here_o follow_v apud_fw-la holy-rood-house_n 22._o septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la 1638._o the_o which_o day_n a_o noble_a marquesse_n james_n marquesse_n of_o hammiltoun_n earl_n of_o arran_n and_o cambridge_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n in_o all_o humble_a and_o hearty_a affection_n unanimous_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n above-written_a date_v 2._o march_n 1580._o according_a as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v within_o this_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o general_a band_n above_o specify_v date_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o whereupon_o s._n thomas_n hope_v of_o craighall_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n ask_v instrument_n with_o all_o these_o our_o gracious_a proceed_n the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n be_v so_o full_o satisfy_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o there_o will_v remain_v no_o more_o scruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n and_o that_o nothing_o now_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o a_o cheerful_a and_o thankful_a return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n their_o own_o resentment_n and_o satisfaction_n they_o testify_v both_o by_o a_o act_n of_o council_n and_o a_o particular_a letter_n direct_v to_o we_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o here_o do_v follow_v the_o act_n of_o council_n the_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n have_v read_v and_o mature_o consider_v his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o particular_a declaration_n of_o his_o pleasure_n anent_o the_o annul_n of_o the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o high_a commission_n discharge_v the_o press_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n make_v all_o person_n ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a of_o what_o title_n or_o degree_n soever_o liable_a to_o the_o trial_n and_o censure_n of_o parliament_n general_a assembly_n and_o other_o judicatories_n competent_a anent_o the_o not_o administrate_v to_o minister_n at_o their_o entry_n any_o other_o oath_n then_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o the_o subscribe_v and_o renew_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n subscribe_v by_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o his_o household_n in_o anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o band_n follow_v thereupon_o anent_o the_o indiction_n of_o a_o general_a assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glasgow_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o november_n 1638._o and_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15._o of_o may_n 1639._o and_o anent_o his_o gracious_a goodness_n in_o forget_v and_o forgive_a all_o by-gones_a and_o indiction_n of_o a_o fast_a for_o crave_v of_o god_n blessing_n to_o this_o assembly_n find_v themselves_o so_o full_o satisfy_v therewith_o and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v so_o satisfactory_a for_o remove_v all_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o subject_n anent_o innovation_n of_o religion_n or_o law_n that_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n not_o only_o to_o acquiesce_v therewith_o as_o the_o best_a mean_a to_o secure_v both_o religion_n and_o law_n but_o also_o to_o use_v our_o best_a endeavour_n that_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n may_v likewise_o rest_v satisfy_v therewith_o and_o that_o they_o with_o we_o and_o we_o with_o they_o may_v testify_v our_o thankfulness_n for_o so_o great_a a_o grace_n and_o goodness_n with_o all_o the_o hearty_a expression_n of_o dutifulnesse_n and_o loyalty_n and_o that_o our_o true_a sense_n hereof_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v to_o our_o sacred_a sovereign_n we_o do_v by_o these_o humble_o and_o hearty_o make_v offer_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o defend_n and_o assist_v of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n and_o confession_n and_o repress_v of_o all_o such_o as_o
that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o like_a to_o receive_v any_o public_a or_o considerable_a opposition_n though_o we_o do_v never_o expect_v it_o shall_v miss_v to_o meet_v with_o that_o misfortune_n which_o attend_v all_o other_o book_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o which_o have_v wait_v upon_o the_o english_a service-book_n here_o viz._n to_o be_v dislike_v and_o defame_v by_o some_o who_o judgement_n either_o be_v weak_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o satisfaction_n or_o be_v distemper_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o singularity_n be_v resolve_v never_o to_o receive_v or_o at_o least_o never_o to_o seem_v to_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o even_o those_o man_n too_o especial_o they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o book_n be_v not_o cast_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o care_n and_o clemency_n for_o we_o do_v with_o that_o book_n send_v home_o certain_a instruction_n and_o direction_n to_o our_o bishop_n of_o that_o kingdom_n sign_v with_o our_o own_o hand_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o notwithstanding_o we_o have_v now_o establish_v this_o book_n by_o our_o authority_n yet_o they_o shall_v proceed_v with_o all_o moderation_n and_o dispense_v with_o such_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v either_o not_o well_o persuade_v of_o they_o or_o willing_a to_o be_v inform_v concern_v they_o or_o do_v hope_v that_o time_n and_o reason_n may_v gain_v to_o a_o better_a belief_n of_o they_o nay_o yet_o more_o to_o foresee_v what_o probable_a opposition_n this_o book_n may_v be_v like_a to_o receive_v we_o cause_v our_o council_n by_o proclamation_n to_o publish_v a_o set_a day_n for_o the_o read_n of_o it_o in_o all_o church_n which_o be_v the_o easter_n day_n follow_v 1637_o all_o which_o time_n though_o no_o symptom_n of_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n do_v appear_v yet_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o for_o the_o further_a trial_n of_o man_n mind_n the_o first_o read_v of_o it_o be_v delay_v until_o the_o xxiii_o of_o july_n next_o ensue_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o other_o who_o have_v any_o law-businesse_n may_v see_v the_o success_n of_o it_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o session_n which_o always_o end_v on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o that_o so_o upon_o their_o return_n to_o their_o several_a country_n they_o may_v report_v the_o receive_n of_o this_o book_n at_o edinburgh_n it_o be_v order_v that_o on_o that_o sunday_n the_o book_n shall_v be_v read_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o those_o which_o be_v next_o adjacent_a and_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v read_v that_o day_n neither_o unexpected_o warning_n be_v first_o print_v and_o then_o publish_v in_o all_o these_o several_a pulpit_n the_o sunday_n immediate_o before_o that_o the_o next_o sunday_n the_o new_a service-book_n be_v to_o be_v read_v after_o all_o which_o premonition_n make_v only_o to_o try_v how_o the_o people_n stand_v affect_v &_o no_o fear_n of_o tumult_n appear_v nay_o the_o service-book_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v have_v be_v in_o public_a sermon_n commend_v by_o many_o preacher_n without_o any_o apparent_a disgust_n of_o the_o book_n or_o disgrace_v offer_v to_o the_o preacher_n person_n nay_o have_v be_v commend_v in_o sermon_n by_o some_o of_o their_o now_o principal_a covenant_a minister_n who_o since_o have_v be_v the_o great_a railer_n against_o it_o by_o none_o more_o than_o one_o rollock_n a_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o both_o in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o he_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o sunday_n of_o intimation_n of_o the_o read_n of_o the_o service-book_n the_o next_o sunday_n do_v high_o magnify_v the_o say_a book_n and_o so_o the_o tender_v of_o this_o book_n be_v thus_o prepare_v and_o sweeten_v with_o these_o gracious_a consideration_n of_o time_n &_o expectation_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o man_n affection_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v very_o calm_a &_o compose_v who_o can_v have_v imagine_v that_o the_o first_o read_v of_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v attend_v with_o such_o a_o barbarous_a tumult_n and_o insurrection_n as_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o street_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o true_a relation_n of_o which_o tumult_n as_o it_o be_v send_v up_o to_o we_o do_v here_o follow_v on_o the_o twentie-third_a day_n of_o july_n 1637._o being_n sunday_n according_a to_o the_o public_a warning_n give_v the_o sunday_n before_o the_o service_n book_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v read_v in_o edinburgh_n in_o saint_n gyles_n church_n common_o call_v the_o great_a church_n where_o be_v present_a as_o usual_o they_o be_v many_o of_o our_o council_n both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o divers_a other_o bishop_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o very_a great_a auditory_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n among_o this_o great_a multitude_n there_o appear_v no_o sign_n of_o trouble_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o book_n open_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o edinburgh_n but_o a_o number_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n who_o use_v to_o keep_v place_n for_o the_o better_a sort_n most_o of_o they_o woman_n with_o clap_v of_o their_o hand_n curse_n and_o out-cry_n raise_v such_o a_o barbarous_a hubbub_n in_o that_o sacred_a place_n that_o not_o any_o one_o can_v either_o hear_v or_o be_v hear_v the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o be_v to_o preach_v step_v into_o the_o pulpit_n which_o be_v immediate_o above_o the_o place_n where_o the_o deane_n be_v to_o read_v intend_v to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n by_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o then_o be_v be_v holy_a ground_n and_o by_o entreat_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o that_o fearful_a and_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o it_o but_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o as_o much_o irreverence_n as_o the_o dean_n and_o with_o more_o violence_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o a_o stool_n aim_v to_o be_v throw_v at_o he_o have_v not_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v divert_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o present_v the_o life_n of_o that_o reverend_a bishop_n in_o that_o holy_a place_n and_o in_o the_o pulpit_n have_v be_v endanger_v if_o not_o lose_v the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o divers_a other_o offer_v to_o appease_v the_o multitude_n be_v entertain_v with_o such_o bitter_a curse_n and_o imprecation_n as_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o people_n the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n be_v force_v to_o come_v down_o from_o the_o gallery_n in_o which_o they_o do_v usual_o sit_v and_o with_o much_o ado_n in_o a_o very_a great_a tumult_n and_o confusion_n thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n these_o disorderly_a people_n make_v fast_o the_o church_n door_n after_o all_o which_o the_o dean_n devout_o read_v service_n assist_v by_o our_o councillor_n bishop_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o present_a yet_o the_o out_o cry_v rap_v at_o the_o church_n door_n throw_v of_o stone_n at_o the_o church_n window_n by_o the_o tumultuous_a multitude_n without_o be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o city_n be_v once_o more_o put_v to_o forsake_v their_o place_n and_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n for_o the_o appease_n the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o be_v without_o service_n be_v end_v the_o bishop_n preach_v after_o which_o the_o congregation_n be_v dismiss_v the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n retire_v himself_o to_o a_o lodging_n distant_a not_o many_o pace_n from_o the_o church_n be_v so_o environ_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n curse_v and_o crowd_v he_o that_o he_o be_v near_o be_v tread_v to_o death_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v be_v so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o recover_v the_o stair_n of_o his_o lodging_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o begin_v to_o go_v up_o but_o he_o be_v so_o pull_v by_o the_o sleeve_n of_o his_o gown_n by_o some_o of_o that_o rude_a rout_n that_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v tumble_v backward_o down_o the_o stair_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v up_o the_o stair_n he_o find_v the_o door_n at_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v enter_v shut_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v put_v to_o a_o stand_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o press_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o rabble_n if_o the_o earl_n of_o weems_n from_o his_o next_o lodging_n see_v the_o bishop_n life_n in_o danger_n have_v not_o send_v his_o
servant_n to_o rescue_v he_o who_o get_v the_o bishop_n almost_o breathless_a into_o his_o lodging_n the_o same_o morning_n the_o service_n book_n be_v read_v in_o the_o next_o church_n to_o saint_n gyles_n church_n not_o without_o noise_n and_o tumult_n yet_o the_o fury_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o in_o the_o other_o church_n in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o argyle_n be_v colleague_n to_o master_n ramsey_n who_o refuse_v to_o read_v it_o begin_v to_o read_v the_o book_n but_o he_o be_v so_o curse_v and_o exclaim_v against_o and_o threaten_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o that_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o confession_n and_o absolution_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o in_o the_o college_n church_n rollock_n one_o of_o the_o preacher_n there_o who_o the_o sunday_n before_o at_o the_o intimation_n of_o the_o read_n of_o it_o have_v so_o much_o commend_v the_o book_n and_o have_v undertake_v this_o day_n to_o read_v it_o though_o he_o have_v the_o book_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n with_o he_o yet_o very_o wise_o resolve_v to_o halt_v a_o little_a until_o he_o may_v know_v how_o it_o be_v entertain_v at_o saint_n gyles_n church_n that_o so_o his_o conscience_n may_v comply_v with_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o rudeness_n be_v report_v to_o he_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o commendation_n of_o the_o book_n and_o his_o faithful_a promise_n to_o read_v it_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o leave_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o levity_n and_o breach_n of_o promise_n then_o offend_v the_o multitude_n who_o favour_n be_v the_o only_a air_n in_o which_o he_o take_v delight_n to_o breath_n and_o live_v and_o thus_o that_o morning_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o sermon_n such_o of_o our_o council_n as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n assemble_v at_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n his_o lodging_n where_o the_o lord_n provost_n and_o bailiff_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v call_v undertake_v to_o do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a read_n of_o the_o service_n book_n in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o according_o they_o do_v and_o so_o the_o service_n book_n in_o saint_n gyles_n and_o some_o other_o church_n that_o afternoon_n be_v read_v without_o any_o such_o tumult_n or_o insurrection_n as_o it_o encounter_v with_o in_o the_o morning_n yet_o the_o furious_a multitude_n who_o stay_v in_o the_o street_n and_o little_o regard_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n intermit_v nothing_o of_o their_o madness_n for_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n of_o roxborough_n return_v home_o to_o his_o lodging_n and_o have_v with_o he_o in_o his_o coach_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v near_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o martyr_n st._n stephen_n his_o coach_n and_o coachman_n for_o have_v the_o bishop_n in_o it_o be_v so_o pelt_v with_o stone_n and_o hoot_v at_o with_o execration_n and_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o eager_a and_o mad_a multitude_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n his_o footman_n have_v not_o with_o their_o sword_n keep_v they_o off_o they_o in_o the_o coach_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n have_v after_o long_o and_o continual_a bicker_n much_o ado_n to_o recover_v their_o lodging_n and_o now_o we_o desire_v all_o man_n to_o consider_v what_o blessing_n and_o success_n from_o heaven_n may_v be_v expect_v upon_o this_o grand_a and_o important_a reformation_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o begetter_n and_o beginner_n whereof_o be_v the_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o day_n and_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n own_o house_n and_o temple_n and_o all_o this_o attend_v with_o the_o contempt_n and_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o sacred_a authority_n and_o law_n of_o we_o the_o lord_n anoint_v as_o also_o with_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n priest_n and_o prophet_n his_o bishop_n and_o minister_n and_o all_o these_o practise_v by_o a_o base_a multitude_n disavow_v and_o disclaim_v at_o that_o time_n by_o all_o magistrate_n and_o person_n put_v in_o authority_n and_o all_o other_o of_o any_o rank_n or_o quality_n who_o brand_v that_o multitude_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o scum_n and_o froth_n of_o the_o people_n and_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o diligence_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o find_n of_o they_o out_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o high_a and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o shall_v present_o appear_v by_o the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o they_o be_v call_v before_o our_o council_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 24._o of_o july_n 1637._o our_o council_n assemble_v and_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n in_o detestation_n of_o the_o uproar_n and_o tumult_n the_o day_n before_o and_o discharge_v all_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o tumultuous_a meeting_n in_o edinburgh_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n at_o which_o time_n the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v then_o present_a at_o our_o council_n table_n profess_v their_o utter_a abhor_v and_o detest_a of_o the_o last_o tumult_n and_o apprehend_v some_o suspect_v to_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o it_o and_o thereupon_o be_v command_v and_o order_v by_o a_o act_n of_o our_o council_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n to_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n the_o next_o morning_n by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o then_o and_o there_o to_o resolve_v what_o course_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o mover_n of_o and_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o late_a seditious_a uproar_n and_o immediate_o after_o to_o report_v their_o diligence_n and_o resolution_n herein_o which_o report_n they_o according_o make_v to_o our_o council_n not_o only_o with_o a_o detestation_n of_o that_o tumult_n and_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a diligence_n for_o find_v out_o the_o author_n and_o abettor_n of_o it_o but_o also_o with_o large_a proffer_n of_o their_o best_a assistance_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a establish_n and_o read_v of_o the_o service_n book_n in_o all_o their_o church_n but_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o city_n be_v loath_a to_o undertake_v the_o read_n of_o it_o without_o some_o security_n give_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o 28._o of_o july_n 1637._o order_a the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o advise_v among_o themselves_o concern_v some_o obligatorie_n act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o for_o a_o real_a performance_n of_o what_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o shall_v further_o undertake_v for_o the_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o the_o service_n book_n which_o they_o accord_v unto_o and_o promise_v that_o since_o the_o former_a reader_n in_o their_o several_a church_n have_v refuse_v to_o read_v the_o book_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o minister_n themselves_o will_v read_v it_o they_o will_v take_v order_n for_o their_o safety_n and_o when_o new_a reader_n shall_v be_v provide_v they_o will_v take_v order_n both_o for_o their_o security_n and_o settle_a maintenance_n and_o allowance_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o a_o obligatorie_n act_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o our_o advocate_n and_o read_v before_o our_o council_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o six_o of_o august_n 1637._o to_o which_o they_o humble_o consent_v and_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o say_a act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v exhibit_v before_o our_o council_n be_v allow_v by_o they_o and_o according_o pass_v and_o enter_v in_o our_o council_n book_n as_o a_o act_n of_o council_n and_o so_o now_o this_o late_a tumult_n in_o all_o appearance_n be_v settle_v and_o not_o only_o father_v upon_o the_o scum_n and_o dregs_n of_o the_o people_n but_o cry_v down_o by_o all_o man_n either_o of_o place_n or_o quality_n and_o by_o none_o more_o than_o by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n our_o council_n not_o fear_v any_o new_a outrage_n proceed_v to_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o to_o the_o exemplary_a punish_v of_o such_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o late_a tumult_n as_o they_o shall_v discover_v and_o next_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o service_n book_n and_o appoint_v a_o new_a day_n for_o renew_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n agree_v and_o this_o their_o forwardness_n the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o express_v before_o our_o council_n both_o by_o their_o verbal_a promise_n and_o protestation_n as_o also_o their_o obligatorie_n act_n remain_v upon_o record_n and_o register_v in_o our_o book_n of_o council_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o particular_a letter_n send_v by_o they_o
will_v not_o offend_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n get_v to_o our_o palace_n at_o haly-rud-house_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n to_o his_o lodging_n but_o the_o lord_n provost_n be_v again_o set_v upon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v his_o own_o house_n and_o be_v so_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o multitude_n that_o they_o crowd_v with_o he_o into_o his_o own_o yard_n rail_v upon_o he_o and_o throw_v stone_n at_o his_o window_n until_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n discharge_v a_o piece_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o powder_n in_o it_o they_o retire_v for_o fear_n in_o this_o tumult_n none_o be_v more_o forward_o and_o inexorable_a then_o two_o who_o be_v bailiff_n the_o year_n before_o and_o who_o have_v subscribe_v the_o two_o letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o morning_n storm_n be_v a_o little_a blow_v over_o our_o council_n in_o the_o afternoon_n meet_v at_o our_o palace_n at_o haly-rud-house_n and_o command_v a_o proclamation_n present_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o here_o follow_v at_o haly-rud-house_n the_o 18._o of_o octob._n 1637._o forasmuch_o as_o a_o number_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n as_o likewise_o the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v this_o day_n convene_v in_o their_o several_a judicatories_n for_o his_o majesty_n special_a affair_n and_o service_n they_o be_v most_o rude_o interrupt_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o proceed_n by_o a_o tumultuous_a gather_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a and_o vulgar_a multitude_n by_o who_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o servant_n in_o a_o open_a way_n be_v shameful_o environ_v which_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o disgraceful_a to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o lawful_a government_n and_o which_o in_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o may_v produce_v dangerous_a effect_n if_o the_o like_a be_v not_o prevent_v in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v therefore_o the_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n and_o charge_v incumbent_a unto_o they_o ordain_v a_o maissar_n of_o council_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o mercate_z cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o there_o by_o open_a proclamation_n to_o discharge_v all_o public_a gather_n and_o convocation_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o upon_o the_o street_n thereof_o as_o likewise_o all_o private_a meeting_n tend_v to_o faction_n and_o tumult_n and_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v and_o charge_v all_o his_o majesty_n have_v and_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a city_n to_o contain_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n except_o when_o their_o lawful_a business_n do_v otherwise_o call_v they_o under_o all_o high_a pain_n and_o charge_n that_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o contraveener_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o manner_n above_o express_v to_o this_o proclamation_n so_o little_a obedience_n be_v yield_v and_o they_o of_o edinburgh_n so_o far_o from_o conceive_v that_o they_o have_v any_o way_n misdemean_v themselves_o by_o that_o horrible_a insurrection_n as_o that_o the_o next_o council_n day_n they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o send_v their_o commissioner_n public_o to_o our_o council_n table_n and_o there_o to_o require_v that_o their_o minister_n and_o reader_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v assurance_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o they_o by_o their_o magistrate_n at_o this_o last_o rebellion_n and_o before_o the_o pacification_n of_o it_o from_o this_o relation_n join_v to_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o first_o insurrection_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o this_o their_o intend_a glorious_a reformation_n which_o according_a to_o their_o religious_a intention_n and_o ardent_a prayer_n they_o say_v god_n even_o to_o a_o miracle_n have_v so_o gracious_o prosper_v in_o their_o hand_n be_v like_a to_o proceed_v from_o god_n the_o first_o act_n whereof_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o church_n with_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o house_n where_o his_o honour_n dwell_v and_o the_o violation_n of_o those_o person_n who_o serve_v at_o his_o altar_n and_o the_o second_o act_n whereof_o be_v present_v on_o the_o street_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o high_a authority_n under_o god_n viz._n Ê‹s_o and_o our_o law_n and_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o councillor_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n not_o forbear_v the_o very_a house_n and_o place_n where_o our_o council_n for_o that_o kingdom_n and_o our_o magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n do_v usual_o sit_v and_o be_v then_o sit_v which_o place_n have_v always_o be_v account_v sacred_a and_o have_v due_o challenge_v all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n and_o now_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a by_o what_o degree_n this_o rebellion_n have_v rise_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v beforehand_o well_o study_v and_o contrive_v every_o rank_n enter_v upon_o the_o stage_n in_o their_o due_a turn_n in_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o answer_v one_o another_o the_o first_o tumult_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o that_o city_n who_o the_o author_n of_o this_o second_o insurrection_n do_v then_o even_o for_o that_o first_o tumult_n condemn_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rascal_n and_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n this_o second_o uproar_n far_o more_o seditious_a and_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o citizen_n except_v only_o the_o magistrate_n and_o some_o few_o other_o yet_o disavow_v and_o dislike_v at_o least_o in_o show_n by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n but_o these_o last_o mutineer_n be_v not_o so_o cry_v down_o by_o they_o as_o the_o former_a nor_o do_v they_o put_v such_o vile_a name_n of_o rebel_n and_o rascal_n upon_o they_o nor_o do_v they_o show_v any_o signification_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v they_o question_v or_o punish_v for_o that_o tumult_n because_o now_o the_o quality_n of_o these_o last_o mutineer_n person_n give_v some_o good_a countenance_n to_o the_o design_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o these_o nobleman_n gentry_n and_o magistrate_n be_v themselves_o to_o perform_v the_o three_o act_n of_o that_o tragedy_n at_o the_o first_o whereof_o they_o have_v hiss_v and_o seem_v to_o dislike_v the_o second_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v too_o severe_a in_o condemn_v of_o that_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o mean_v short_o after_o to_o act_v themselves_o and_o in_o a_o more_o dangerous_a way_n for_o first_o their_o protestation_n against_o our_o proclamation_n and_o then_o their_o covenant_n against_o we_o and_o our_o authority_n be_v next_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n which_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o plot_n and_o piece_n with_o the_o two_o other_o former_a insurrection_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v better_o act_v and_o the_o actor_n man_n of_o great_a eminency_n they_o hope_v their_o part_n shall_v not_o find_v such_o foul_a name_n as_o the_o former_a have_v find_v as_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o same_o the_o name_n of_o protestation_n or_o covenant_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n like_o those_o of_o that_o bloody_a league_n in_o france_n who_o hope_v that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n will_v cause_v in_o the_o world_n a_o mistake_n of_o their_o meaning_n and_o palliate_v their_o most_o wicked_a and_o unnatural_a treason_n for_o root_a out_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o now_o this_o high_a and_o worst_a part_n come_v next_o to_o be_v relate_v after_o these_o tumult_n there_o be_v present_v to_o our_o chancellor_n and_o council_n two_o petition_n one_o a_o very_a weak_a and_o childish_a one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o man_n woman_n child_n and_o servant_n of_o edinburgh_n only_o against_o the_o service_n book_n another_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentry_n minister_n burgess_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n that_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v as_o follow_v my_o lord_n chancellor_n unto_o your_o lordship_n humble_o show_v we_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o servant_n indweller_n within_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n that_o whereas_o we_o be_v urge_v with_o this_o book_n of_o service_n and_o have_v this_o consider_v the_o same_o we_o find_v many_o thing_n therein_o so_o far_o different_a from_o that_o form_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n universal_o receive_v and_o profess_v within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o we_o burgess_n be_v at_o our_o entry_n and_o admission_n deep_o swear_v for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o that_o now_o make_v our_o heart_n to_o tremble_v and_o our_o weak_a
lordship_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n your_o lordship_n admit_v to_o the_o consult_v and_o judge_v anent_o our_o supplication_n and_o his_o majesty_n answer_n thereunto_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n our_o direct_a party_n contrary_a to_o our_o declinator_n first_o propound_v at_o dalkeith_n and_o now_o renew_v at_o sterling_n and_o petition_n contrary_a to_o your_o lordship_n act_n aforesaid_a at_o dalkeith_n and_o contrary_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o law_n and_o humble_a supplication_n therefore_o lest_o our_o silence_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o this_o so_o important_a a_o cause_n as_o concern_v god_n glory_n and_o worship_n our_o religion_n salvation_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o former_a supplication_n and_o complaint_n or_o unanswerable_a to_o the_o trust_n of_o our_o commission_n out_o of_o our_o bind_a duty_n to_o our_o god_n our_o king_n and_o native_a country_n we_o be_v force_v to_o take_v instrument_n in_o notary_n 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and_o prosperous_o reign_v over_o we_o against_o which_o protestation_n we_o shall_v now_o say_v nothing_o because_o it_o be_v contain_v &_o repeat_v in_o another_o large_a protestation_n of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v insert_v hereafter_o and_o there_o it_o shall_v receive_v a_o full_a answer_n only_o we_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v these_o two_o thing_n in_o it_o first_o the_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n of_o their_o demand_v some_o of_o our_o bishop_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o our_o council_n nay_o and_o which_o we_o think_v never_o be_v hear_v before_o their_o protest_v against_o all_o act_n to_o be_v do_v and_o pass_v in_o our_o council_n at_o which_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v present_a allege_v that_o this_o their_o protestation_n against_o they_o and_o declinator_n of_o they_o make_v they_o to_o be_v party_n and_o so_o they_o can_v be_v judge_n and_o withal_o they_o require_v they_o first_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o then_o promise_v they_o will_v make_v 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we_o leave_v it_o to_o themselves_o to_o reconcile_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o these_o protestation_n and_o declinator_n against_o the_o assembly_n be_v repel_v by_o the_o assembly_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o they_o let_v they_o remember_v that_o their_o protestation_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o declinator_n against_o our_o counsel_n authority_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o eject_v they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o likewise_o repel_v and_o reject_v by_o our_o council_n who_o be_v the_o only_a true_a judge_n of_o they_o their_o last_o pretend_a assembly_n be_v no_o true_a but_o only_o a_o pretend_a judge_n of_o the_o other_o after_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v by_o our_o authority_n and_o second_o we_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o their_o demand_n in_o this_o protestation_n be_v very_o far_o short_a of_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o they_o in_o their_o succeed_a protestation_n which_o swell_v with_o far_o more_o bold_a 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in_o leith_n ride_v but_o the_o covenanter_n send_v for_o the_o merchant_n owner_n of_o the_o good_n command_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o ship_n into_o the_o harbour_n and_o discharge_v he_o from_o unload_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o ship_n especial_o arm_n until_o he_o have_v leave_v from_o they_o as_o he_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o his_o peril_n of_o which_o our_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v advertise_v provide_v that_o night_n a_o boat_n which_o land_v the_o arm_n and_o powder_n and_o cart_n which_o present_o carry_v they_o to_o our_o palace_n at_o dalkeith_n some_o four_o mile_n distant_a how_o for_o this_o the_o merchant_n be_v use_v by_o they_o and_o how_o they_o do_v threaten_v to_o come_v by_o force_n and_o carry_v away_o that_o provision_n out_o of_o our_o own_o house_n of_o dalkeith_n be_v notorious_o know_v much_o about_o this_o time_n our_o commissioner_n come_v to_o dalkeith_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v for_o his_o first_o welcome_n with_o the_o certain_a news_n of_o 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that_o foul_a and_o devilish_a aspersion_n entertain_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o any_o such_o fear_n but_o that_o they_o may_v both_o have_v a_o colour_n for_o their_o unmannerly_a not_o address_v themselves_o thither_o as_o also_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o ignorant_a follower_n a_o high_a indignation_n against_o and_o jealousy_n of_o our_o commissioner_n and_o council_n for_o such_o a_o wicked_a and_o treacherous_a plot_n now_o at_o this_o very_a time_n when_o they_o make_v all_o this_o stir_n about_o that_o small_a provision_n of_o arm_n for_o our_o castle_n which_o exceed_v not_o two_o hundred_o musket_n and_o so_o many_o pike_n with_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o powder_n the_o covenanter_n have_v two_o good_a ship_n come_v home_o load_v with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n which_o they_o land_v open_o and_o avowed_o all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o new_a trouble_n augment_v daily_o of_o purpose_n since_o their_o notice_n of_o our_o commissioner_n journey_n put_v he_o and_o our_o council_n to_o such_o a_o stand_n as_o they_o know_v not_o well_o what_o resolution_n to_o take_v the_o covenanter_n force_n and_o rage_n increase_v which_o they_o have_v not_o power_n in_o any_o proportion_n to_o discharge_v they_o can_v not_o discover_v in_o they_o the_o least_o inclination_n to_o peace_n they_o find_v they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o address_v themselves_o towards_o they_o and_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o agreeable_a with_o our_o honour_n or_o the_o dignity_n of_o those_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v under_o we_o nor_o yet_o for_o their_o safety_n to_o go_v to_o they_o at_o last_o this_o mean_n be_v think_v on_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o of_o their_o table_n who_o scorn_v to_o seem_v to_o yield_v or_o petition_v for_o any_o such_o thing_n themselves_o the_o citizen_n of_o edinburgh_n send_v certain_a commissioner_n to_o our_o high_a commissioner_n with_o a_o supplication_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o repair_v to_o our_o palace_n at_o haly-rud-house_n where_o they_o may_v more_o convenient_o give_v demonstration_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o attend_v his_o grace_n direction_n our_o commissioner_n after_o he_o have_v acquaint_v and_o advise_v our_o council_n with_o this_o their_o supplication_n by_o their_o advice_n as_o willing_a to_o take_v any_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o business_n for_o which_o we_o send_v he_o return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o edinburgh_n that_o if_o they_o will_v undertake_v to_o be_v master_n and_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o city_n that_o their_o citizen_n will_v behave_v themselves_o as_o good_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o multitude_n now_o present_a in_o their_o city_n who_o call_v themselves_o covenanter_n shall_v do_v so_o too_o and_o that_o the_o guard_n about_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o discharge_v he_o will_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o repair_n to_o our_o palace_n at_o haly-rud-house_n otherwise_o not_o for_o that_o he_o do_v hold_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o our_o honour_n that_o he_o our_o commissioner_n and_o council_n shall_v reside_v at_o our_o say_a palace_n which_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o city_n when_o our_o castle_n seat_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v block_v up_o with_o guard_n all_o which_o these_o commissioner_n undertake_v to_o perform_v and_o by_o their_o word_n desire_v to_o approve_v themselves_o most_o loyal_a subject_n hope_v to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o many_o aspersion_n lay_v upon_o they_o when_o his_o grace_n will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v and_o examine_v their_o proceed_n hereupon_o our_o high_a commissioner_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n do_v remove_v himself_o from_o dalkeith_n to_o our_o palace_n at_o haly-rud-house_n attend_v by_o all_o our_o council_n such_o of_o our_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o as_o be_v affect_v to_o our_o service_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n some_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o edinburgh_n he_o be_v meet_v with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o covenanter_n then_o resident_a at_o edinburgh_n who_o be_v all_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o consist_v of_o divers_a thousand_o and_o beside_o in_o a_o near_a distance_n from_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o minister_n then_o resident_a there_o who_o be_v all_o on_o foot_n and_o consist_v of_o many_o hundred_o and_o so_o all_o the_o way_n to_o our_o palace_n be_v fill_v with_o swarm_n of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o sex_n many_o of_o who_o exclamation_n and_o outcry_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a stuff_v with_o curse_n of_o popery_n and_o bishop_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o multitude_n have_v be_v make_v believe_v that_o these_o two_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n our_o commissioner_n when_o he_o first_o meet_v on_o the_o way_n the_o lord_n who_o call_v themselves_o covenanter_n be_v entreat_v by_o they_o to_o hear_v a_o speech_n deliver_v as_o he_o shall_v pass_v along_o by_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o he_o remember_v the_o advertisement_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o their_o most_o seditious_a sermon_n and_o know_v by_o the_o same_o advertisement_n that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o deliver_v this_o speech_n be_v a_o deprive_a minister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o seditious_a in_o the_o whole_a pack_n return_v answer_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v it_o just_o doubt_v that_o it_o may_v be_v stuff_v as_o full_a of_o passage_n against_o our_o authority_n as_o their_o sermon_n use_v to_o be_v and_o so_o that_o speech_n be_v omit_v now_o whether_o these_o great_a troop_n of_o covenanter_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o a_o great_a body_n by_o themselves_o which_o do_v not_o join_v at_o the_o first_o with_o
his_o foresay_a colleague_n respectiuè_v have_v teach_v erroneous_a and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n themselves_o and_o by_o their_o pretend_a power_n have_v prefer_v to_o the_o ministry_n man_n who_o have_v teach_v erroneous_a doctrine_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n quote_v in_o our_o covenant_n and_o they_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v they_o who_o teach_v arminianism_n and_o popery_n as_o conditional_a election_n free_a will_n resistibilitie_n of_o effectual_a grace_n the_o universality_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o merit_n of_o it_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o hell_n a_o final_a apostasy_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o local_a descent_n of_o christ_n into_o hell_n that_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n clauso_fw-la virgin_n utero_fw-la auricular_a confession_n and_o papal_a absolution_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o antichrist_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o true_a church_n that_o reconciliation_n with_o rome_n be_v a_o thing_n easy_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n err_v not_o in_o fundamental_o and_o that_o she_o differ_v not_o in_o fundamental_o from_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o call_v in_o question_n the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o they_o affirm_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justify_v faith_n to_o consist_v in_o our_o inherent_a righteousness_n they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o local_a and_o circumscriptive_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o they_o change_v the_o sacrament_n into_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o table_n into_o a_o altar_n the_o minister_n into_o priest_n there_o be_v other_o damnable_a and_o heretical_a point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o they_o maintain_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v particular_a information_n in_o our_o particular_a accusation_n of_o each_o one_o of_o they_o respectiuè_fw-fr with_o the_o proof_n thereof_o when_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v whereas_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n no_o oath_n or_o subscription_n shall_v be_v require_v from_o those_o who_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n but_o to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n yet_o the_o say_a master_n david_n lindsey_n with_o his_o foresay_a colleague_n respectiuè_v without_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o church_n or_o parliament_n do_v exact_a diverse_a oath_n and_o subscription_n from_o they_o who_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n namely_o that_o they_o shall_v both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a prayer_n commend_v the_o prelate_n to_o god_n merciful_a protection_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v by_o their_o consent_n as_o they_o affirm_v shall_v be_v establish_v as_o to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o heaviness_n of_o this_o grievance_n make_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o complain_v in_o these_o article_n that_o worthy_a man_n which_o have_v testimony_n of_o their_o learning_n from_o university_n and_o be_v try_v by_o presbytery_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o for_o their_o gift_n and_o life_n be_v much_o desire_v by_o the_o people_n yet_o these_o man_n be_v keep_v out_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v unto_o such_o unlawful_a oath_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v article_n and_o oath_n conceive_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o man_n of_o little_a worth_n and_o ready_a to_o swear_v be_v for_o by-respect_n thrust_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o school_n in_o divinity_n which_o breed_v continual_a complaint_n and_o move_v the_o people_n to_o run_v from_o their_o own_o parish_n church_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o minister_n set_v over_o they_o against_o their_o heart_n which_o make_v they_o not_o to_o render_v unto_o they_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a from_o the_o people_n to_o their_o pastor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a hindrance_n to_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n whereas_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n in_o march_n ann_n 1578._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o ministration_n of_o civil_a and_o criminal_a justice_n shall_v be_v confound_v that_o one_o person_n can_v supply_v both_o the_o charge_n but_o that_o a_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v both_o a_o minister_n and_o a_o senator_n in_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v in_o october_n an._n 1578._o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o forgo_v that_o they_o shall_v usurp_v a_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o claim_v unto_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n that_o they_o shall_v only_o be_v call_v by_o their_o own_o name_n or_o brethren_n yet_o the_o say_a master_n david_n lindsey_n with_o his_o foresay_a colleague_n respectiuè_v have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o lord_n they_o do_v sit_v as_o senator_n in_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n as_o councillor_n in_o the_o privy_a council_n as_o auditor_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o have_v enjoy_v prime_a office_n of_o state_n the_o pretend_a bishop_n have_v usurp_v the_o place_n and_o precedency_n before_o all_o temporal_a lord_n the_o pretend_a archbishop_n before_o all_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o pretend_a primate_n before_o the_o prime_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o the_o land_n whereas_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n namely_o anno_fw-la 1576._o 1577._o and_o 1578._o no_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n unless_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o particular_a flock_n and_o congregation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o particular_a flock_n it_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o forgo_v yet_o the_o say_a master_n david_n lindsey_n with_o his_o colleague_n respectiuè_a foresay_a be_v minister_n and_o will_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o particular_a flock_n whereas_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v within_o this_o realm_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o dundee_n anno_fw-la 1580._o whereof_o these_o be_v the_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v and_o common_o take_v within_o this_o realm_n have_v no_o sure_a warrant_n from_o authority_n nor_o good_a ground_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o folly_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o this_o church_n with_o one_o voice_n after_o liberty_n give_v to_o all_o man_n to_o reason_n in_o the_o say_a matter_n no_o man_n oppose_v himself_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_a pretend_a office_n do_v find_v and_o declare_v the_o say_v pretend_a office_n use_v and_o term_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a unlawful_a in_o itself_o as_o have_v neither_o ground_n nor_o warrant_n within_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o we_o do_v ordain_v that_o all_o such_o person_n which_o do_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n shall_v be_v charge_v simple_o to_o dismiss_v quit_v and_o leave_v the_o same_o as_o a_o office_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v not_o call_v by_o god_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v off_o all_o preach_n ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o other_o office_n of_o pastor_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v admission_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la from_o the_o general_a assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v use_v against_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v disobedient_a to_o contradict_v this_o act_n in_o the_o least_o point_n after_o due_a admonition_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o and_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a act_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o synodall_n assembly_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o every_o province_n in_o which_o usurp_a bishop_n be_v 18._o august_n next_o to_o come_v in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v cite_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o visitor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n to_o compeer_n before_o their_o synodall_n assembly_n as_o namely_o the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n andrew_n to_o compeer_n at_o saint_n andrew_n the_o bishop_n of_o aberdene_n in_o
assembly_n which_o they_o either_o have_v or_o have_v fraudulent_o put_v away_o and_o if_o any_o pastor_n within_o this_o presbytery_n refuse_v to_o publish_v this_o cytation_n we_o require_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o require_v all_o party_n who_o have_v interest_n either_o in_o pursue_v or_o specify_v or_o prove_v this_o complaint_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a assembly_n for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o which_o the_o complainer_n take_v instrument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o notary_n according_a to_o this_o complaint_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o presbytery_n reference_n of_o it_o i_o a._n r._n warn_v and_o admonish_v the_o abovenamed_a offender_n to_o compeer_n before_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glasgow_n 21._o november_n for_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o complaint_n and_o for_o the_o certification_n express_v in_o it_o now_o though_o the_o very_a read_n of_o this_o libel_n can_v choose_v but_o work_v a_o detestation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o religious_a and_o just_a man_n yet_o the_o reader_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o take_v a_o more_o special_a notice_n of_o these_o particular_a passage_n of_o injustice_n and_o impiety_n in_o it_o first_o that_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o according_o make_v cytation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n over_o who_o they_o can_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o which_o none_o at_o all_o or_o certain_o if_o any_o very_o few_o be_v inhabitant_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o presbytery_n and_o who_o before_o this_o do_v ever_o hear_v that_o any_o consistory_n or_o judicatorie_a ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a can_v make_v process_n against_o any_o man_n or_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o inhabitant_n nor_o have_v any_o charge_n or_o estate_n within_o the_o precinct_n or_o bound_n of_o those_o place_n which_o only_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n next_o who_o do_v ever_o hear_v that_o man_n shall_v witting_o and_o willing_o cyte_v other_o to_o answer_v for_o the_o transgression_n of_o act_n and_o law_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v know_v be_v repeal_v by_o posteriour_a act_n and_o law_n and_o so_o stand_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o cytation_n and_o therefore_o can_v no_o way_n be_v censurable_a for_o they_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o person_n cite_v have_v do_v as_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o libel_n and_o such_o be_v these_o act_n of_o assembly_n cite_v by_o they_o which_o be_v and_o still_o be_v disannul_v by_o divers_a act_n both_o of_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n three_o who_o do_v ever_o hear_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o yield_a obedience_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o general_n assembly_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o libel_n the_o prelate_n be_v charge_v with_o give_v voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o practise_v the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o divers_a other_o particular_n which_o then_o be_v and_o be_v now_o still_o in_o force_n by_o act_n both_o of_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o these_o act_n be_v undue_o obtain_v which_o be_v the_o covenanter_n only_a plea_n sure_o to_o say_v so_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n than_o the_o other_o for_o what_o judge_n can_v ever_o give_v sentence_n in_o any_o cause_n if_o the_o asseveration_n of_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v by_o the_o sentence_n that_o the_o law_n be_v unjust_o make_v may_v pass_v for_o a_o good_a plea_n four_o who_o ever_o hear_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o yield_a obedience_n to_o act_n command_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o we_o and_o our_o council_n especial_o in_o thing_n not_o repugnant_a to_o any_o establish_a law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v all_o 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that_o it_o be_v most_o unconscionable_a the_o other_o thing_n mention_v before_o and_o charge_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o libel_n be_v not_o crime_n at_o all_o be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n assembly_n and_o council_n these_o last_o rehearse_v be_v crime_n indeed_o odious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o which_o as_o if_o they_o be_v guilty_a the_o bishop_n deserve_v death_n and_o exquisite_a torment_n so_o if_o they_o who_o have_v accuse_v they_o of_o these_o crime_n shall_v fail_v in_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v guilty_a they_o deserve_v to_o be_v infamous_a throughout_o all_o generation_n for_o the_o most_o malicious_a and_o malignant_a traducer_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n that_o ever_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o must_v look_v for_o the_o unavoidable_a judgement_n of_o god_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o whole_a family_n for_o this_o so_o horrible_a a_o crime_n commit_v wilful_o against_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o 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the_o reason_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o depress_v by_o way_n of_o parallel_n their_o libel_n against_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o spare_v not_o to_o call_v infamous_a and_o scurrilous_a both_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o promulge_v it_o and_o hereupon_o take_v instrument_n in_o our_o clerk_n of_o register_n hand_n both_o for_o the_o production_n and_o read_n of_o the_o declinator_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o assembly_n offer_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assembly_n hand_n but_o our_o commissioner_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v needless_a since_o it_o be_v not_o tender_v to_o the_o assembly_n but_o to_o himself_o first_o the_o moderator_n in_o a_o short_a speech_n deplore_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n heart_n who_o in_o all_o that_o declinator_n have_v bewray_v no_o sign_n of_o remorse_n and_o sorrow_n for_o their_o wicked_a course_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o assembly_n perceive_v their_o error_n 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contentiosissimo_fw-la and_o require_v doctor_n hamilton_n their_o proctor_n then_o present_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o cite_v he_o to_o compeer_n die_v in_o diem_fw-la till_o sentence_n be_v give_v our_o commissioner_n first_o protest_v against_o that_o protestation_n and_o then_o discharge_v the_o bishop_n proctor_n from_o appearance_n before_o the_o assembly_n to_o which_o he_o have_v present_v no_o declinator_n but_o require_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o himself_o to_o who_o it_o be_v present_v when_o he_o shall_v require_v he_o the_o declinator_n of_o the_o bishop_n here_o ensue_v the_o declinator_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o their_o adherent_n within_o that_o kingdom_n against_o the_o pretend_a general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o glasgow_n novemb_n 21._o 1638._o we_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o under-subscribers_a for_o ourselves_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n 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parliament_n 1612._o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o convene_v without_o his_o royal_a consent_n and_o approbation_n except_o we_o will_v put_v ourselves_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o sedition_n yet_o nevertheless_o in_o sundry_a respect_n we_o can_v but_o esteem_v this_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n most_o unlawful_a and_o disorderly_a and_o their_o proceed_n void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n follow_v first_o before_o his_o majesty_n royal_a warrant_n to_o my_o lord_n commissioner_n his_o grace_n to_o indict_v a_o lawful_a free_a general_a assembly_n the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o table_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o their_o missive_n and_o instruction_n do_v give_v order_n and_o direction_n for_o all_o presbytery_n to_o elect_v and_o choose_v their_o commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n and_o for_o seek_v of_o god_n blessing_n to_o it_o to_o keep_v a_o solemn_a fast_o sept._n 16._o whereas_o his_o majesty_n 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of_o that_o employment_n by_o their_o place_n or_o such_o as_o be_v legal_o disable_v to_o sit_v and_o decide_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n a_o meeting_n consist_v of_o such_o member_n can_v be_v think_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a assembly_n by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 6._o par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 46._o 1572._o every_o minister_n who_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v his_o assent_n and_o subscription_n to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n parliament_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o province_n give_v his_o oath_n for_o acknowledge_v and_o recognosce_v of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o bring_v a_o testimonial_a in_o write_v thereupon_o and_o open_o upon_o some_o sunday_n in_o time_n of_o sermon_n or_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o kirk_n where_o he_o 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superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o province_n subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o give_v their_o oath_n for_o acknowledge_v and_o recognosce_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o bring_v a_o testimonial_a thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o their_o place_n void_a as_o if_o they_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o consequent_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o function_n in_o the_o church_n can_v be_v commissioner_n to_o this_o assembly_n hoc_fw-la maximè_fw-la attento_fw-it that_o the_o say_v person_n not_o only_o have_v never_o give_v their_o oath_n for_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n authority_n nor_o can_v show_v no_o testimonial_a thereupon_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o say_a act_n but_o also_o have_v as_o subject_n comprehend_v in_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n promise_v to_o acknowledge_v obey_v maintain_v defend_v &_o advance_v the_o life_n honour_n safety_n dignity_n sovereign_a authority_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o his_o sovereign_a majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o highness_n crown_n with_o their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n constant_o and_o faithful_o to_o withstand_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o person_n power_n and_o estate_n who_o shall_v presume_v press_v or_o intend_v any_o wise_a to_o impugn_v prejudge_v hurt_n or_o impair_v the_o same_o and_o never_o to_o come_v in_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o direct_o or_o indirect_o in_o any_o time_n come_v as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n jacob._n 6._o parl._n 18._o cap._n 1._o car._n parl._n cap._n 1_o do_v proport_n and_o moreover_o be_v oblige_v at_o their_o admission_n to_o give_v their_o oath_n for_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o to_o testify_v and_o declare_v on_o their_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lawful_a supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n 1612._o yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_a band_n act_n and_o promise_n whereby_o the_o say_v person_n be_v so_o strict_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o premise_n his_o majesty_n have_v ordain_v by_o act_n of_o council_n at_o holy-rood-house_n septem_n 24._o 1638._o and_o proclamation_n follow_v thereupon_o that_o all_o his_o majesty_n have_v of_o whatsoever_o estate_n degree_n or_o quality_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a shall_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a confession_n together_o with_o a_o general_a band_n for_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o without_o have_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o say_a band_n and_o confession_n but_o have_v in_o their_o sermon_n and_o other_o speech_n dissuade_v deter_v impede_v and_o hinder_v other_o of_o the_o have_v to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o public_o protest_v against_o the_o subscription_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o can_v conveen_v nor_o concur_v lawful_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o be_v deprive_v and_o denude_v of_o all_o place_n and_o function_n in_o the_o same_o a_o general_a assembly_n be_v condescend_v to_o out_o of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a clemency_n and_o pious_a disposition_n as_o a_o royal_a favour_n to_o those_o that_o so_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o and_o acquiesce_v to_o his_o gracious_a pleasure_n and_o carry_v themselves_o peaceable_o as_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n which_o the_o commissioner_n direct_v to_o this_o assembly_n suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o last_o protestation_n make_v at_o edinburgh_n sept._n 1638._o do_v not_o so_o account_v of_o and_o accept_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a protestation_n whereby_o they_o protest_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o as_o at_o other_o time_n so_o at_o this_o to_o assemble_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o any_o impediment_n or_o prorogation_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o also_o by_o continue_v their_o meeting_n and_o table_n discharge_v by_o authority_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o band_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o counsel_n command_v for_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o authority_n protest_v against_o the_o same_o still_o insist_v with_o the_o have_v to_o subscribe_v the_o band_n of_o mutual_a defence_n against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o remit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a proceed_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n wrath_n be_v provoke_v thereby_o they_o be_v become_v in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n and_o pardon_n and_o so_o forfeit_a the_o favour_n of_o this_o assembly_n and_o liberty_n to_o be_v member_n thereof_o and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v just_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o this_o convention_n for_o that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n james_n 6._o parl._n 15._o cap._n 31._o prelacy_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n james_n 6._o par._n 8._o cap._n 130._o all_o person_n be_v discharge_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n declare_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o call_v they_o to_o the_o same_o for_o that_o effect_n as_o constant_o they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o all_o assembly_n where_o they_o be_v present_a as_o appear_v by_o many_o act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n ordain_v they_o to_o keep_v and_o assist_v at_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 15._o 1566._o at_o edinburgh_n 6._o march_n 1572._o at_o edinburgh_n may_v 10._o 1586._o and_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o assembly_n march_v 6._o 1573._o to_o the_o regent_n earnest_o desire_v his_o own_o or_o his_o commissioner_n presence_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o assembly_n they_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o say_a protestation_n septemb_n 22_o declare_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o have_v no_o warrant_n for_o their_o office_n in_o this_o kirk_n to_o be_v authorize_v with_o no_o lawful_a commission_n and_o to_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o voice_n in_o this_o assembly_n and_o withal_o do_v arrogate_v to_o their_o meeting_n a_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o question_n and_o doubt_n that_o can_v arise_v contrary_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o assembly_n whether_o in_o constitution_n and_o member_n or_o in_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v or_o in_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o
traduce_v do_v redound_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o of_o the_o gospel_n whereof_o they_o be_v preacher_n 6._o last_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o informality_n against_o their_o own_o conscience_n which_o we_o charge_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o they_o must_v answer_v before_o his_o great_a and_o fearful_a tribunal_n if_o they_o suspect_v and_o know_v not_o perfect_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n they_o who_o they_o thus_o accuse_v to_o be_v free_a of_o these_o crime_n wherewith_o they_o charge_v they_o at_o least_o of_o many_o of_o they_o as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o 11._o article_n of_o the_o say_a instruction_n have_v therein_o libel_v the_o general_a and_o have_v yet_o to_o seek_v the_o specification_n thereof_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o neighbour_n if_o so_o be_v they_o can_v furnish_v it_o by_o which_o informal_a and_o malicious_a proceed_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o our_o say_a party_n do_v seek_v our_o disgrace_n and_o overthrow_v most_o malicious_o and_o illegal_o and_o therefore_o we_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o barbarous_a and_o violent_a persecution_n that_o all_o circumstance_n be_v consider_v have_v few_o or_o none_o to_o parallel_v it_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n and_o if_o we_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o decline_v the_o say_v pretend_a commissioner_n as_o our_o party_n moreover_o can_v these_o man_n expect_v but_o in_o a_o lawful_a assemble_v they_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o censure_v for_o their_o enorm_a transgression_n foresay_v and_o will_v any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o can_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o canon-law_n against_o the_o pope_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o any_o man_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n himself_o but_o to_o choose_v arbitrator_n and_o this_o may_v militate_v against_o they_o except_o they_o be_v more_o unruly_a than_o pope_n ludovicus_n bavarus_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o germany_n with_o he_o do_v plead_v this_o nullity_n against_o the_o sentence_n and_o proceed_n of_o pope_n john_n 22._o and_o of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n 1546._o do_v plead_v the_o nullity_n of_o paul_n 3._o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n because_o he_o protest_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o lawful_a council_n shall_v be_v open_v he_o will_v implead_v the_o pope_n as_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o thing_n censurable_a by_o the_o council_n but_o the_o late_a protestation_n do_v show_v the_o author_n thereof_o to_o be_v no_o less_o injurious_a to_o our_o place_n and_o authority_n than_o they_o be_v overween_v of_o their_o own_o for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o no_o primate_n archbishop_n nor_o bishop_n have_v place_n nor_o voice_n deliberative_a or_o decisive_a in_o general_a assembly_n except_o they_o be_v authorize_v and_o elect_v by_o their_o presbyterial_a meeting_n consist_v of_o preach_v and_o rule_v elder_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o without_o warrant_n or_o example_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o church_n this_o also_o do_v infer_v the_o nullity_n of_o a_o assembly_n if_o the_o moderator_n and_o precedent_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n shall_v be_v neither_o the_o primate_n archbishop_n nor_o bishop_n but_o he_o who_o by_o plurality_n of_o presbyter_n and_o layman_n voice_n shall_v be_v elect_v which_o happy_o may_v be_v one_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n or_o a_o lay-person_n as_o sometime_o it_o have_v fall_v out_o whereas_o canonical_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o primate_n shall_v preside_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a can._n 6._o of_o antioch_n can._n 9_o and_o of_o the_o imperial_a law_n novel_a constitut_o 123._o cap._n 10._o and_o according_a to_o our_o own_o law_n for_o what_o place_n in_o assembly_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n have_v in_o other_o christian_a nation_n the_o same_o they_o have_v no_o doubt_n in_o scotland_n and_o yet_o still_o do_v retain_v except_o by_o some_o municipal_a law_n it_o have_v be_v restrain_v which_o can_v be_v show_v for_o the_o restraint_n of_o their_o authority_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o be_v restore_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1606._o and_o 1609._o and_o all_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n abrogate_a neither_o do_v that_o act_n 1592._o establish_v general_a assembly_n debar_v bishop_n from_o preside_v therein_o nor_o the_o abrogation_n of_o their_o commission_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n imply_v and_o infer_v the_o abrogation_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o receive_v not_o from_o the_o parliament_n but_o from_o christ_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v the_o spiritual_a oversight_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o their_o charge_n whereto_o belong_v the_o presidentship_n in_o all_o assembly_n for_o matter_n spiritual_a always_o with_o due_a submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n which_o be_v so_o intrinsical_o inherent_a in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la that_o they_o be_v bishop_n they_o be_v precedent_n of_o all_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v place_n in_o council_n and_o session_n not_o by_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n but_o hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la that_o he_o be_v chancellor_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n bishop_n be_v declare_v to_o have_v their_o right_n in_o synod_n and_o other_o inferior_a meeting_n but_o by_o no_o law_n restrain_v nor_o debar_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o national_n assembly_n and_o the_o law_n allow_v bishop_n to_o be_v moderator_n of_o the_o synod_n do_v present_v a_o list_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o who_o of_o right_a this_o place_n do_v belong_v as_o say_v be_v out_o of_o which_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n shall_v be_v choose_v for_o be_v it_o not_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n order_n and_o decency_n that_o out_o of_o moderator_n of_o synod_n a_o moderator_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n shall_v be_v choose_v then_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n subject_a to_o they_o as_o concern_v that_o act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n 1580._o whereby_o bishop_n be_v declare_v to_o have_v no_o warrant_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o corruption_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v regard_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o assembly_n may_v be_v neglect_v no_o less_o then_o that_o at_o glasgow_n 1610._o but_o it_o be_v ordinary_a that_o prior_n act_v of_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n give_v place_n to_o the_o posterior_n for_o posteriora_fw-la derogant_fw-la prioribus_fw-la and_o there_o pass_v not_o full_a six_o year_n when_o a_o general_a assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n find_v that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n have_v a_o special_a charge_n and_o function_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o general_a assembly_n to_o admit_v a_o bishop_n to_o a_o benefice_n present_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n with_o power_n to_o admit_v visit_n and_o deprive_v minister_n and_o to_o be_v moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n where_o they_o be_v resident_a and_o subject_n only_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n as_o for_o that_o act_n at_o mont_n rise_v let_v they_o answer_v to_o it_o that_o have_v their_o call_n by_o that_o commission_n we_o profess_v that_o we_o have_v a_o lawful_a call_n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v of_o the_o chapter_n of_o our_o cathedral_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n by_o his_o majesty_n consent_n and_o approbation_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o our_o temporality_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minorem_fw-la next_o unto_o god_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a in_o his_o own_o dominion_n supreme_a governor_n but_o now_o we_o may_v take_v up_o cyprian_n his_o complaint_n lib._n 3._o ep._n 14._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la periculum_fw-la metuere_fw-la debemus_fw-la de_fw-la offensâ_fw-la domini_fw-la quando_fw-la aliqui_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la nec_fw-la evangelii_n nec_fw-la loci_fw-la svi_fw-la memores_fw-la sed_fw-la neque_fw-la futurum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la neque_fw-la praepositum_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopum_fw-la cogitantes_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la omnino_fw-la sub_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la contumelia_fw-la &_o contemptâ_fw-la praepositi_fw-la totum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la atque_fw-la utinam_fw-la non_fw-la prostratâ_fw-la fratrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la salute_v sibi_fw-la omne_fw-la vendicarent_fw-la contumelias_fw-la episcopatûs_fw-la nostri_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la &_o far_o possem_fw-la sicut_fw-la
sway_n of_o these_o lay-elder_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o time_n which_o our_o commissioner_n stay_v in_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o hear_v a_o minister_n speak_v for_o there_o be_v one_o earl_n and_o one_o lord_n who_o speak_v far_o more_o than_o all_o the_o minister_n except_o the_o moderator_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n every_o thing_n which_o be_v put_v to_o voice_n be_v so_o clear_o discern_v to_o have_v be_v resolve_v among_o themselves_o before_o by_o a_o palpable_a pre-agreement_n that_o it_o be_v very_o tedious_a to_o the_o auditor_n to_o hear_v the_o list_n of_o the_o assembly_n call_v when_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v know_v to_o they_o all_o after_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o voice_n who_o be_v first_o call_v which_o make_v some_o present_a to_o envy_v no_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o one_o who_o fortune_n it_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v first_o call_v his_o name_n be_v set_v down_o first_o in_o the_o list_n his_o name_n be_v master_n alexander_n carse_n minister_n of_o polwart_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o presbytery_n of_o dunce_n for_o if_o the_o act_n of_o this_o assembly_n shall_v come_v out_o in_o latin_a and_o be_v think_v worth_a any_o thing_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o withal_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v that_o the_o list_v of_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v call_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o every_o act_n and_o his_o name_n shall_v ever_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o there_o be_v never_o a_o father_n nor_o bishop_n who_o name_n be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a counsel_n so_o famous_a as_o this_o man_n shall_v now_o be_v for_o he_o will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o man_n of_o a_o unparalleled_a judgement_n both_o for_o soundness_n and_o profoundness_n from_o who_o judgement_n not_o one_o of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n except_o one_o and_o that_o but_o once_o do_v ever_o swerve_v in_o the_o least_o particular_a for_o as_o he_o begin_v all_o the_o rest_n do_v constant_o follow_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v what_o hope_n can_v be_v conceive_v of_o any_o good_a either_o for_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n from_o a_o assembly_n thus_o miserable_o constitute_v and_o therefore_o we_o resolve_v to_o dissolve_v it_o as_o know_v that_o it_o will_v make_v that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n ridiculous_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n especial_o to_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n that_o it_o will_v both_o grieve_v and_o scandalize_v all_o the_o other_o reform_a church_n and_o make_v our_o justice_n to_o be_v universal_o traduce_v if_o we_o shall_v have_v suffer_v the_o bishop_n our_o subject_n in_o that_o which_o concern_v their_o calling_n their_o reputation_n and_o fortune_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o swear_a enemy_n thus_o prepapare_v against_o they_o after_o our_o commissioner_n departure_n from_o glasgow_n they_o still_o continue_v their_o assembly_n notwithstanding_o our_o dissolve_v it_o by_o proclamation_n under_o 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the_o office_n of_o commissionarie_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n council_n or_o convention_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi but_o also_o of_o all_o function_n whether_o of_o pretend_a episcopal_a or_o ministerial_a call_n and_o likewise_o in_o case_n they_o acknowledge_v not_o this_o assembly_n reverence_v not_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o and_o obey_v not_o the_o sentence_n and_o make_v not_o their_o repentance_n conform_v to_o the_o order_n prescribe_v by_o this_o assembly_n ordain_v they_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o these_o who_o christ_n command_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a as_o ethnic_n and_o publican_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v pronounce_v upon_o their_o refusal_n in_o the_o kirk_n appoint_v by_o any_o of_o these_o who_o be_v particular_o name_v to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o try_v their_o repentance_n or_o impenitency_n
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government_n and_o to_o persuade_v other_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n thus_o explain_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o council_n by_o so_o do_v they_o must_v likewise_o abjure_v the_o say_a government_n we_o james_n marquesse_n of_o hamiltoun_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n wonder_v that_o any_o such_o scrupulous_a misconstruction_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a and_o pious_a intention_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n from_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v poison_v by_o such_o as_o by_o force_a and_o forge_a inference_n will_v make_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v actual_o by_o take_v that_o oath_n swear_v that_o which_o neither_o virtual_o nor_o very_o they_o have_v swear_v or_o ever_o intend_v to_o swear_v or_o be_v require_v by_o authority_n to_o be_v swear_v by_o they_o either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o consider_v that_o all_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n intention_n and_o commandment_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o exact_v the_o oath_n and_o that_o we_o by_o special_a commandment_n from_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n command_v the_o say_a oath_n to_o be_v administer_v we_o do_v hereby_o free_o and_o ingenious_o profess_v and_o declare_v our_o mind_n and_o meaning_n herein_o as_o we_o have_v constant_o heretofore_o do_v since_o our_o come_n into_o this_o kingdom_n about_o this_o employment_n viz._n that_o by_o any_o such_o word_n or_o act_n of_o council_n we_o never_o mean_v or_o intend_v that_o episcopal_a government_n shall_v be_v abjure_v nor_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o act_n of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v now_o in_o force_n and_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n nor_o indeed_o
unless_o they_o be_v require_v so_o to_o do_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v lawful_a authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o administer_v it_o unto_o they_o be_v confident_a that_o none_o either_o will_n or_o can_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o any_o other_o oath_n in_o any_o sense_n which_o may_v not_o consist_v with_o episcopal_a government_n have_v his_o majesty_n sense_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o lawful_a authority_n full_o explayn_v to_o they_o hamiltoun_n that_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o force_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o no_o way_n abolish_v nor_o suppress_v in_o the_o year_n 1580._o nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n do_v evident_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n after_o mention_v first_o by_o the_o parliament_n 1567._o cap._n 2._o whereby_o at_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o say_a act_n that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o other_o prelate_n in_o this_o realm_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n and_o by_o the_o three_o act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o act_n not_o agree_v with_o god_n word_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n approve_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o that_o parliament_n to_o have_v no_o effect_n nor_o strength_n in_o time_n to_o come_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o reformer_n intention_n to_o suppress_v episcopacy_n but_o that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o use_v any_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o authority_n &_o see_v they_o do_v allow_v episcopacy_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v the_o same_o contrary_n to_o god_n word_n and_o confession_n aforesaid_a as_o appear_v more_o clear_o by_o the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n which_o be_v ratify_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1579._o cap._n 68_o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o bless_a evangell_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v now_o raise_v up_o among_o we_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v raise_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o now_o live_v in_o doctrine_n or_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o profess_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v now_o offer_v in_o his_o evangel_n and_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o in_o the_o reform_a kirk_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o be_v public_o administrate_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o holy_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n within_o this_o realm_n without_o any_o exception_n by_o reason_n of_o policy_n and_o discipline_n declare_v only_o such_o as_o either_o gainsay_v the_o word_n of_o the_o evangel_n according_a to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a confession_n or_o refuse_v the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v now_o ministrate_n to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o say_a church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v themselves_o so_o divide_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n body_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o say_v reformer_n mind_n to_o exclude_v any_o from_o that_o society_n by_o reason_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o that_o time_n innovate_v or_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o policy_n they_o find_v in_o the_o say_a church_n before_o the_o reformation_n this_o be_v likewaies_o evident_a by_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n by_o the_o eigth_n act_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n &_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o without_o swear_v to_o any_o innovation_n of_o policy_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n second_o it_o do_v evident_o appear_v by_o these_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o by_o the_o muncipall_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v in_o the_o church_n but_o also_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o same_o first_o by_o the_o 24._o act_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o all_o civil_a privilege_n grant_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n predecessor_n to_o the_o spiritual_a estate_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v ratify_v in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o form_n &_o tenor_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o 35._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1571._o whereby_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v of_o before_o by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o predecessor_n anent_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o 46._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1572._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n have_v the_o authority_n and_o be_v ordain_v to_o conveen_n and_o deprive_v all_o inferior_a person_n be_v minister_n who_o shall_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v their_o oath_n for_o acknowledge_v and_o recognosce_v of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o bring_v a_o testimonial_a in_o write_v thereupon_o within_o a_o month_n after_o their_o admission_n by_o the_o 48._o act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n have_v authority_n at_o their_o visitation_n to_o design_n minister_n gleibe_n by_o the_o 54._o act_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v authorize_v to_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v at_o their_o visitation_n person_n in_o every_o parochin_n for_o make_v and_o set_v of_o the_o taxation_n for_o uphold_v and_o repair_v of_o kirk_n and_o kirk-yard_n and_o to_o convene_v try_v and_o censure_v all_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v apply_v to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o stone_n timber_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o pertain_v to_o kirk_n demolish_v by_o the_o 55._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1573._o whereby_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v authorize_v to_o admonish_v person_n marry_v in_o case_n of_o desertion_n to_o adhere_v and_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n to_o direct_v charge_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parochin_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n by_o the_o 63._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1578._o whereby_o bishop_n and_o where_o no_o bishop_n be_v provide_v the_o commissioner_n of_o diocese_n have_v authority_n to_o try_v the_o rent_n of_o hospital_n and_o call_v for_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o by_o the_o 69._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1579._o whereby_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v declare_v to_o stand_v in_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n correction_n of_o manner_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o yet_o no_o other_o authority_n nor_o office-bearer_n allow_v and_o appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o former_a act_n but_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n intend_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o authority_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o these_o act_n follow_v first_o by_o the_o 71._o act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n whereby_o person_n return_v from_o their_o travel_n be_v ordain_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n after_o their_o return_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o bishop_n superintendent_n commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n where_o they_o arrive_v and_o reside_v and_o there_o offer_v to_o make_v and_o give_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o then_o within_o forty_o day_n to_o remove_v themselves_o forth_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o 99_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1581._o whereby_o the_o foresaid_n act_n be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o 130._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n have_v and_o subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n past_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v be_v continue_v or_o to_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o 131._o act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n whereby_o all_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a cause_n in_o practice_n &_o custom_n during_o these_o twenty_o four_o year_n bypass_a not_o approve_v
all_o former_a protestation_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n minister_n and_o commons_o respectiuè_v for_o the_o time_n so_o we_o may_v have_v his_o majesty_n royal_a approbation_n to_o this_o present_a assembly_n whole_a act_n and_o constitution_n thereof_o and_o all_o our_o proceed_n and_o behaviour_n in_o this_o business_n which_o we_o assure_o expect_v from_o his_o majesty_n imbred_a piety_n justice_n and_o bounty_n notwithstanding_o the_o sinistrous_a untrue_a information_n whisper_v in_o his_o royal_a year_n in_o the_o contrary_n upon_o all_o which_o premise_n and_o protestation_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a make_v by_o we_o at_o glasgow_n the_o 29._o of_o november_n last_o but_o so_o far_o differ_v as_o be_v necessary_a for_o answer_v to_o the_o new_a addition_n contain_v in_o this_o proclamation_n and_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o aspersion_n wherewith_o we_o be_v change_v therein_o which_o we_o may_v lawful_o do_v have_v protest_v for_o this_o liberty_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o surprisal_n one_o certain_a number_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o rank_n for_o themselves_o and_o in_o name_n foresay_a ask_v instrument_n this_o be_v do_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n upon_o the_o mercate_z cross_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o 18._o day_n of_o december_n finis_fw-la revise_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n by_o i_o master_n archibald_n jhonston_n clerk_n thereto_o at_o edinburgh_n 8._o jan._n 1639._o not_o long_o after_o this_o our_o proclamation_n and_o their_o protestation_n our_o commissioner_n see_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o a_o present_a rupture_n begin_v his_o journey_n according_a to_o the_o leave_n which_o we_o have_v grant_v he_o for_o his_o return_n after_o which_o time_n and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o threaten_n make_v the_o act_n of_o their_o unlawful_a assembly_n to_o be_v receive_v in_o many_o place_n have_v persuade_v the_o reception_n of_o they_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n have_v levy_v soldier_n and_o impose_v tax_n upon_o our_o subject_n for_o payment_n of_o they_o have_v require_v of_o our_o judge_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n to_o approve_v their_o act_n though_o none_o of_o they_o consent_v to_o it_o have_v threaten_v and_o menace_v they_o for_o refuse_v of_o it_o have_v raise_v divers_a fortification_n in_o our_o kingdom_n have_v block_v up_o our_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o now_o at_o last_o forcible_o take_v our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v at_o home_o get_v their_o preacher_n most_o seditious_o and_o rebellious_o to_o teach_v our_o people_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o their_o carry_a arm_n against_o we_o under_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o damnation_n have_v scatter_v abroad_o especial_o here_o in_o england_n divers_z infamous_a libel_n justify_v their_o own_o wicked_a and_o rebellious_a course_n incite_v our_o people_n here_o to_o attempt_v the_o like_a rebellion_n and_o to_o deface_v our_o ecclesiastical_a government_n when_o the_o contriver_n of_o that_o wicked_a covenant_n first_o frame_v and_o devise_v it_o and_o persuade_v other_o who_o be_v well_o persuade_v of_o their_o piety_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o we_o dare_v appeal_v even_o to_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o do_v ever_o make_v the_o seduce_a people_n acquaint_v with_o their_o intention_n of_o abolish_n episcopal_a government_n &_o introduce_v of_o lay-elder_n which_o be_v the_o only_a two_o thing_n they_o make_v the_o seduce_a people_n believe_v they_o now_o stand_v upon_o and_o we_o do_v wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o man_n find_v in_o the_o world_n who_o can_v hold_v it_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o our_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o we_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n because_o we_o will_v not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o abolish_v some_o thing_n which_o stand_v full_o establish_v 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nothing_o but_o danger_n if_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o retreat_v the_o very_a same_o course_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o rebellion_n for_o seduce_v of_o our_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o specious_a pretence_n use_v by_o the_o contriver_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o people_n be_v religion_n but_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o they_o be_v a_o rebellion_n ground_v upon_o the_o discontent_n of_o some_o few_o and_o the_o very_a mean_n whereby_o they_o have_v foment_v their_o factious_a way_n and_o keep_v up_o in_o our_o people_n a_o belief_n that_o they_o intend_v only_a religion_n as_o they_o pretend_v have_v be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o have_v be_v usual_o practise_v by_o other_o discontent_a mutineer_n but_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o principal_a mean_n use_v to_o foment_n this_o rebellion_n by_o the_o head_n of_o it_o have_v be_v these_o three_o first_o the_o seditious_a prayer_n and_o sermon_n of_o some_o preacher_n suborn_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n who_o make_v the_o people_n still_o believe_v that_o all_o they_o say_v be_v gospel_n and_o they_o cry_v up_o in_o their_o pulpit_n that_o covenant_n and_o most_o bitter_o exclaim_v against_o all_o opposer_n of_o it_o with_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o reproachful_a term_n they_o can_v devise_v wrought_v the_o people_n to_o a_o incredible_a good_a opinion_n of_o all_o that_o favour_v the_o covenant_n and_o a_o bad_a one_o of_o all_o those_o who_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v deliver_v in_o their_o pulpit_n as_o can_v be_v relate_v without_o both_o shame_n and_o horror_n one_o of_o they_o upon_o our_o commissioner_n come_v home_o pray_v god_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o all_o crafty_a composition_n another_o refuse_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o church_n for_o sir_n william_n nesbett_n late_a provost_n of_o edinburgh_n when_o he_o be_v lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n only_o because_o he_o have_v not_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n another_o pray_v god_n to_o scatter_v they_o all_o in_o israel_n and_o to_o divide_v they_o in_o jacob_n who_o have_v counsel_v we_o to_o require_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o our_o authority_n many_o minister_n will_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n those_o who_o have_v not_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n but_o in_o their_o exhortation_n before_o it_o bar_v they_o in_o express_a term_n with_o adulterer_n slanderer_n and_o blasphemer_n etc._n etc._n other_o will_v not_o suffer_v child_n to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o be_v their_o own_o parish_n church_n but_o carry_v they_o sometime_o many_o mile_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o covenanting-minister_n one_o preach_v that_o all_o the_o non-subscribers_a of_o the_o covenant_n be_v atheist_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o session_n be_v such_o for_o none_o of_o they_o have_v subscribe_v it_o another_o preach_v that_o as_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n never_o be_v divert_v from_o his_o people_n until_o the_o seven_o son_n of_o saul_n be_v hang_v up_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o gibeon_n so_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n will_v never_o depart_v from_o that_o kingdom_n till_o the_o twice_o seven_o prelate_n which_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v hang_v up_o before_o the_o lord_n there_o which_o be_v extreme_a foul_a and_o barbarous_a another_o preach_v that_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o covenant_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v maintain_v against_o they_o all_o another_o deliver_v these_o word_n in_o his_o sermon_n let_v we_o never_o give_v over_o till_o we_o have_v the_o king_n in_o our_o power_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v how_o good_a subject_n we_o be_v another_o in_o his_o sermon_n deliver_v this_o that_o the_o bloody_a and_o
they_o contain_v prelimitation_n and_o such_o as_o be_v repugnant_a not_o only_o to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o freedom_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o freedom_n of_o a_o assembly_n two_o of_o these_o paper_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v content_a shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o all_o their_o associate_n viz._n that_o large_a paper_n send_v abroad_o to_o all_o presbytery_n before_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o indiction_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o lesser_a paper_n for_o their_o meeting_n first_o at_o edinburgh_n then_o at_o glasgow_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o assembly_n and_o for_o choose_v of_o assessor_n these_o two_o paper_n our_o commissioner_n deliver_v not_o into_o the_o assembly_n because_o they_o do_v public_o avow_v they_o but_o their_o other_o two_o paper_n of_o secret_a instruction_n be_v direct_v not_o from_o the_o table_n public_o but_o underhand_o from_o such_o as_o be_v the_o prime_a leader_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v deliver_v or_o send_v only_o to_o one_o minister_n of_o every_o presbytery_n who_o they_o trust_v most_o and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o such_o as_o he_o may_v be_v confident_a of_o and_o be_v quite_o conceal_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n although_o covenanter_n the_o other_o paper_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o one_o lay-elder_n of_o every_o presbytery_n to_o be_v communicate_v as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n and_o to_o be_v quite_o conceal_v from_o all_o other_o these_o be_v the_o two_o paper_n which_o before_o you_o hear_v be_v deliver_v by_o our_o commissioner_n into_o the_o assembly_n and_o they_o do_v contain_v direction_n which_o be_v follow_v as_o they_o be_v do_v banish_v all_o freedom_n from_o this_o assembly_n as_o do_v appear_v before_o by_o the_o read_n of_o the_o paper_n themselves_o the_o second_o some_o presbytery_n do_v choose_v their_o commissioner_n before_o the_o assembly_n be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o those_o commissioner_n can_v not_o lawful_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o the_o three_o neither_o lay-elder_n nor_o minister_n choose_a commissioner_n by_o lay-elder_n can_v have_v voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n because_o such_o election_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n nor_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o either_o for_o even_o that_o little_a which_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o their_o lay-elder_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o book_n which_o they_o call_v the_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o some_o private_a man_n but_o never_o confirm_v either_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o act_n of_o general_a assembly_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o election_n they_o do_v transgress_v even_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o book_n there_o be_v more_o lay-elder_n who_o give_v voice_n at_o every_o one_o of_o these_o election_n than_o there_o be_v minister_n contrary_a to_o their_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o require_v that_o the_o lay-elder_n shall_v always_o be_v few_o but_o say_v there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n or_o law_n for_o these_o lay-elder_n yet_o the_o interruption_n of_o that_o order_n for_o above_o forty_o year_n make_v so_o strong_a a_o prescription_n in_o that_o our_o kingdom_n against_o it_o as_o that_o without_o a_o new_a revive_n of_o that_o law_n by_o some_o new_a order_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n it_o ought_v not_o again_o to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v put_v in_o practice_n and_o take_v the_o penalty_n of_o many_o dis-used_n law_n without_o new_a intimation_n of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v think_v by_o our_o subject_n hard_a usage_n the_o four_o in_o many_o presbytery_n these_o lay-elder_n disagree_v whole_o in_o their_o election_n from_o choose_v those_o minister_n who_o their_o own_o fellow-minister_n do_v choose_v and_o carry_v it_o from_o they_o by_o number_n of_o voice_n although_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o minister_n shall_v best_o know_v the_o ability_n and_o fitness_n of_o their_o brethren_n the_o five_o these_o man_n elect_v as_o lay-elder_n to_o have_v voice_n in_o this_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v think_v able_a and_o fit_a man_n since_o they_o be_v never_o elder_n before_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v new_o choose_v some_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v lay-elder_n the_o very_a day_n before_o the_o election_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o show_v plain_o they_o be_v choose_v only_o to_o serve_v their_o associate_n turn_v the_o six_o since_o the_o institution_n of_o lay-elder_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o people_n in_o that_o parish_n wherein_o they_o live_v how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v choose_v a_o ruling-eld_a from_o a_o presbytery_n who_o be_v not_o a_o inhabitant_n within_o any_o parish_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o presbytery_n and_o yet_o divers_a such_o especial_o nobleman_n be_v choose_v as_o lay-elder_n commissioner_n from_o presbytery_n within_o the_o precinct_n whereof_o they_o never_o be_v inhabitant_n against_o all_o sense_n or_o reason_n even_o upon_o their_o own_o ground_n the_o seven_o they_o can_v show_v neither_o law_n nor_o practice_n for_o choose_v assessor_n to_o the_o ruling-elders_a without_o who_o consent_n they_o be_v not_o to_o give_v voice_n to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o assembly_n the_o eight_o the_o introduce_v of_o lay-elder_n be_v a_o burden_n so_o grievous_a to_o the_o minister_n as_o that_o many_o presbytery_n do_v protest_v and_o supplicate_v against_o they_o and_o many_o presbytery_n though_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n force_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o then_o yet_o do_v protest_v against_o it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o nine_o in_o the_o election_n of_o commissioner_n to_o this_o assembly_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o fit_a man_n be_v pass_v by_o and_o few_o choose_v who_o ever_o be_v commissioner_n at_o any_o assembly_n before_o the_o reason_n be_v they_o conceive_v that_o new_a man_n will_v not_o stand_v much_o for_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o liberty_n whereof_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a beside_o some_o be_v choose_v who_o be_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n some_o who_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o church_n some_o who_o have_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o university_n for_o read_v to_o their_o scholar_n against_o monarchical_a government_n some_o who_o have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o their_o seditious_a sermon_n and_o behaviour_n some_o who_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o ireland_n some_o who_o be_v then_o lie_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n some_o who_o then_o have_v no_o ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n some_o who_o have_v late_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o ministry_n contrary_a to_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o lay-elder_n now_o what_o a_o scandal_n be_v it_o to_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v a_o assembly_n which_o do_v consist_v of_o such_o member_n and_o so_o irregular_o choose_v the_o ten_o divers_a member_n of_o this_o assembly_n even_o whilst_o they_o sit_v there_o be_v rebel_n and_o at_o our_o horn_n and_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n uncapable_a of_o sit_v as_o judge_n in_o any_o judicatorie_a the_o eleven_o three_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o every_o member_n of_o this_o assembly_n the_o oath_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n late_o renew_v by_o our_o commandment_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n any_o of_o which_o three_o oath_n whosoever_o shall_v refuse_v can_v sit_v as_o a_o judge_n in_o any_o court_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o three_o oath_n be_v swear_v by_o any_o member_n of_o this_o assembly_n beside_o these_o nullity_n of_o this_o assembly_n what_o indecencie_n and_o rudeness_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o face_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n to_o be_v see_v not_o a_o gown_n wear_v by_o any_o member_n of_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o one_o or_o two_o minister_n who_o live_v in_o the_o town_n the_o appearance_n in_o a_o manner_n whole_o laical_a among_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v seven_o earl_n ten_o lord_n forty_o gentleman_n one_o and_o fifty_o burgess_n many_o of_o they_o in_o colour_a clothes_n and_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n all_o which_o do_v give_v voice_n not_o only_o in_o very_o high_a point_n of_o controversy_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o very_o many_o of_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o also_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n pronounce_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o nay_o and_o more_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o assembly_n carry_v by_o the_o