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draw_v up_o the_o van_n consist_v of_o colonel_n bright_a the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o lancashire_n regiment_n the_o rear_n of_o colonel_n overton_n deane_n and_o pride_n regiment_n the_o battle_n of_o a_o sudden_a be_v very_o hot_a and_o there_o be_v a_o fierce_a dispute_n for_o two_o hour_n the_o enemy_n have_v line_v the_o hedge_n do_v much_o mischief_n both_o to_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o by_o the_o courage_n of_o our_o man_n they_o quick_o clear_v the_o hedge_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v the_o enemy_n still_o give_v ground_n and_o we_o still_o pursue_v from_o hedge_n to_o hedge_n our_o horse_n pursue_v they_o through_o preston_n town_n the_o enemy_n army_n divide_v and_o retreat_v two_o several_a way_n a_o body_n of_o 3000_o horse_n move_v towards_o lancnster_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n retreat_n over_o the_o river_n ribble_z our_o man_n follow_v and_o pursue_v they_o several_a way_n colonel_n twissleton_n and_o colonel_n thornelow_n pursue_v they_o northward_o overtake_v rout_n scatter_v and_o take_v multitude_n prisoner_n but_o the_o main_a of_o our_o army_n follow_v that_o part_n that_o go_v southward_o there_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a dispute_n over_o ribble_z birdge_n which_o they_o gallant_o defend_v for_o two_o hour_n at_o length_n a_o body_n of_o our_o pike_n run_v furious_o upon_o their_o musket_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v we_o kill_v and_o take_v many_o of_o they_o but_o night_n approach_v hinder_v the_o pursuit_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o enemy_n whole_a body_n be_v draw_v up_o upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o side_n of_o preston_n our_o man_n fall_v on_o with_o courage_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o disorder_n we_o kill_v and_o take_v many_o and_o that_o night_n they_o flee_v to_o wiggon_n which_o they_o plunderd_v the_o next_o morning_n the_o enemy_n come_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o warington_n where_o they_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o very_a strong_a field_n which_o have_v high_a bank_n like_o fortification_n where_o o_o swold_fw-mi king_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v former_o slay_v we_o fall_v upon_o they_o though_o with_o very_o great_a disadvantage_n our_o horse_n charge_v resolute_o the_o dispute_n be_v long_o and_o sharp_a until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o foot_n can_v come_v up_o to_o engage_v which_o no_o soon_o come_v but_o they_o retire_v and_o we_o pursue_v they_o to_o warington_n bridge_n there_o be_v kill_v of_o the_o enemy_n above_o a_o thousand_o and_o above_o two_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n flee_v over_o warington_n bridge_n where_o the_o foot_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o horse_n who_o flee_v upon_o our_o advance_n they_o send_v a_o parley_n and_o above_o 4000_o well_o accoutre_v man_n with_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v to_o mercy_n those_o that_o go_v with_o duke_n hamilton_n move_v up_o and_o down_o in_o cheshire_n
advance_v from_o colebrook_n to_o branford_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n fall_v upon_o colonel_n hollis_n his_o man_n which_o quarter_v there_o but_o the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o colonel_n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v speedy_o to_o their_o relief_n and_o for_o a_o time_n maintain_v a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v who_o immediate_o horse_v and_o with_o what_o strength_n he_o can_v hasten_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n but_o night_n approach_v the_o king_n retire_v all_o that_o night_n vast_a number_n of_o soldier_n flock_v from_o the_o city_n above_o three_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o they_o have_v hem_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n have_v not_o kingston_n bridge_n be_v leave_v destitute_a over_o which_o the_o king_n train_n of_o artillery_n be_v draw_v whilst_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n face_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o retire_v towards_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n order_v the_o general_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o fight_v he_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o north_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n be_v 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n march_v to_o tadcaster_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n be_v fall_v on_o the_o town_n and_o force_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o some_o loss_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o cauwod_n and_o selby_n for_o supply_n for_o his_o army_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v send_v to_o leeds_n with_o diverse_a troop_n of_o horse_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o december_n goring_n with_o arm_n money_n and_o eighty_o old_a commander_n with_o the_o queen_n standard_n arrive_v from_o holland_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge_n hartford_n essex_n associate_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wark_n be_v appoint_v major_a general_n over_o they_o the_o parliament_n force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o winchester_n and_o chichester_n the_o parliament_n send_v proposition_n to_o oxford_n by_o four_o lord_n and_o eight_o commoner_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v a_o speedy_a answer_n the_o queen_n arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o feb._n 1642._o and_o bring_v over_o arm_n money_n and_o ammunition_n with_o she_o from_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogle_n present_v their_o service_n to_o she_o at_o york_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o she_o afterward_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a body_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o spring_n march_v forth_o of_o his_o winter_n quarter_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v read_v which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o it_o be_v 3000_o soldier_n and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o general_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o in_o april_n 1643._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n which_o after_o sixteen_o day_n be_v deliver_v up_o on_o easy_a condition_n by_o the_o deputy_n governor_n colonel_n fielding_n sir_n arthur_n aston_n the_o governor_n be_v indispose_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n at_o cirencister_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o those_o part_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n march_v against_o it_o the_o town_n not_o be_v fortify_v he_o fall_v on_o with_o a_o furious_a assault_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gallant_o receive_v but_o after_o two_o hour_n dispute_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stamfords_n regiment_n be_v cut_v off_o seize_v a_o considerable_a magazine_n with_o above_o 3000_o arm_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o person_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o oxford_n immediate_o he_o face_n gloucester_n summon_v the_o city_n to_o which_o massey_n reply_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n the_o army_n in_o wales_n raise_v for_o the_o king_n advance_v towards_o gloucester_n and_o in_o their_o march_n fall_v on_o a_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n burrough_n which_o they_o rout_n diverse_a officer_n be_v slay_v take_v fifty_o prisoner_n and_o so_o march_v on_o to_o gloucester_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o a_o considerable_a defeat_n give_v to_o their_o force_n in_o devonshire_n and_o that_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n have_v intention_n to_o secure_v all_o the_o west_n for_o the_o king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o discovery_n make_v for_o the_o betray_n of_o bristol_n but_o by_o timely_a notice_n it_o be_v prevent_v and_o the_o conspirator_n execute_v likewise_o a_o discovery_n be_v make_v in_o london_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o settle_v the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n for_o which_o mr._n tomkins_n and_o mr._n chaloner_n be_v both_o execute_v the_o lord_n brookes_n a_o very_a active_a man_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o staffordshire_n with_o his_o force_n with_o intention_n to_o dissipate_v those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v get_v together_o for_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o litchfield_n the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n have_v some_o force_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o the_o lord_n brookes_n his_o advance_v to_o the_o town_n quit_v it_o and_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o close_a which_o be_v far_o more_o tenable_a than_o the_o town_n brookes_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o a_o window_n peep_v to_o watch_v a_o advantage_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o die_v immediate_o his_o soldier_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n fall_v on_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n and_o close_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n with_o divers_a commander_n and_o many_o common_a soldier_n prince_n rupert_n immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o litchfield_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brereton_n and_o gell_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n draw_v out_o near_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o by_o their_o flight_n leave_v bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o king_n force_n with_o divers_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o many_o prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n charge_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n be_v slay_v they_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n spring_v a_o i_o and_o scale_v the_o wall_n whereupon_o the_o besiege_a desire_n a_o parley_n and_o on_o reasonable_a condition_n quit_v the_o town_n in_o may_n 1643._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o vote_n that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n immediate_o to_o be_v call_v to_o settle_v religion_n they_o likewise_o vote_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n a_o thing_n never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o in_o the_o natition_n which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi defence_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n that_o hull_n and_o lincoln_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o father_n and_o son_n resolve_v to_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o guard_n at_o hull_n mr_n jermin_n generalissimo_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o newwark_a who_o levy_v a_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o county_n she_o with_o thirty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n and_o three_o thousand_o foot_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o edghill_n it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n she_o see_v he_o since_o her_o departure_n into_o holland_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v to_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o popish_a party_n which_o be_v at_o last_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n revenue_n shall_v be_v detain_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o public_a service_n they_o likewise_o vote_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o tax_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o beer_n wine_n tobacco_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o support_v of_o life_n which_o they_o call_v excize_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n matthew_n beynton_n their_o estate_n seize_v and_o confiscate_v sir_n john_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v knock_v down_o by_o a_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o gate_n
prevent_v his_o ruin_n they_o therefore_o desire_v his_o majesty_n may_v come_v to_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parliament_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n that_o so_o their_o consultation_n be_v free_a all_o difference_n may_v be_v end_v by_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o best_a way_n to_o settle_v a_o sure_a and_o last_a peace_n see_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o those_o very_a scot_n that_o have_v not_o long_o before_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o admit_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o london_n until_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a and_o reasonable_a desire_n shall_v now_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o london_n which_o at_o that_o time_n swarm_v with_o malignant_n apt_a for_o any_o tumult_n nay_o the_o parliament_n itself_o at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o sit_v with_o safety_n without_o a_o army_n to_o guard_v they_o on_o the_o 23_o of_o november_n 1647._o both_o house_n vote_v not_o to_o have_v any_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n yet_o after_o three_o day_n debate_n in_o the_o house_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o act_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o sign_n which_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v they_o will_v admit_v a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n the_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o all_o his_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjurne_v as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a on_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n and_o army_n by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n desire_v their_o furtherance_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o recompense_n when_o all_o shall_v be_v settle_v to_o which_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o they_o have_v whole_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v passive_a the_o army_n send_v a_o large_a declaration_n to_o both_o house_n tax_v they_o with_o neglect_n contrary_a to_o promise_v and_o lay_v forth_o the_o want_n of_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o expedit_v their_o pay_n which_o must_v necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v free_a quarter_n and_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_n if_o not_o by_o they_o timely_o prevent_v his_o majesty_n send_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n wherein_o he_o express_v himself_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v of_o more_o concernment_n than_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v with_o patience_n have_v expect_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o former_a letter_n but_o his_o tender_a affection_n to_o his_o subject_n welfare_n have_v prevalency_n with_o he_o to_o press_v a_o personal_a treaty_n and_o intimate_v that_o if_o the_o house_n please_v that_o he_o come_v among_o they_o it_o will_v no_o doubt_n speed_v a_o good_a end_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o according_a to_o their_o former_a order_n vote_n the_o lord_n qenbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n for_o the_o upper_a house_n mr_n lisle_n mr_n goodwin_n mr_n kemp_n and_o mr_n bulncley_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o carry_v the_o four_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o if_o he_o sign_n they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n likewise_o go_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o four_o bill_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o further_a of_o a_o happy_a peace_n but_o have_v see_v the_o proposition_n now_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o union_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n declare_v their_o dissent_n colonel_n hamond_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o can_v not_o secure_v his_o majesty_n unless_o they_o will_v allow_v he_o more_o strength_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o concourse_n into_o the_o isleland_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o order_n that_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v secure_v and_o more_o force_n be_v send_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o island_n the_o commissioner_n return_v with_o a_o large_a message_n from_o his_o majesty_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v pass_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o whole_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v on_o profess_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n to_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v require_v he_o now_o again_o earnest_o press_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o which_o he_o will_v not_o despair_v there_o be_v no_o visible_a way_n leave_v for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n but_o by_o it_o however_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o peace_n and_o quietness_n within_o himself_o in_o have_v fulfil_v the_o office_n both_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o king_n and_o will_v patient_o wait_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o two_o house_n to_o consider_v their_o king_n and_o compassionate_a their_o fellow_n subject_n misery_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o his_o majesty_n receive_v the_o parliament_n commissioner_n very_o grateful_o desire_v they_o all_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o promote_a a_n well_o =_o ground_a peace_n the_o expression_n he_o say_v be_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a one_o he_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v many_o interest_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o viz._n the_o parliament_n army_n and_o scot_n he_o desire_v all_o may_v be_v consider_v but_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o dissent_v declaration_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o it_o and_o he_o hope_v they_o may_v agree_v in_o the_o main_a though_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o circumstance_n his_o majesty_n deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o commissioner_n open_a with_o injunction_n to_o keep_v it_o secret_a till_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n diverse_a declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o one_o captain_n burleigh_n cause_v a_o drum_n to_o be_v beat_v up_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o mayor_n and_o other_o that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n fall_v upon_o they_o disperse_v they_o take_v the_o captain_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v this_o tumult_n cause_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n immediate_o to_o discharge_v all_o such_o as_o have_v aid_v and_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n monday_n the_o three_o of_o january_n 1657._o the_o commons_o tok_v into_o consideration_n his_o majesty_n message_n and_o find_v the_o same_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o not_o satisfactory_a nor_o that_o he_o have_v any_o inclination_n to_o a_o composure_n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o any_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o after_o many_o hour_n debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 1._o no_o address_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v on_o pain_n of_o treason_n make_v any_o address_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o no_o write_a paper_n message_n or_o declaration_n be_v receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n on_o penalty_n of_o treason_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o colonel_n hamond_n and_o sir_n william_n constable_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o displace_v any_o man_n from_o his_o majesty_n who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a immediate_o they_o take_v care_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o complete_n the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n who_o be_v to_o transact_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o vote_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v dead_a mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n and_o mr_n john_n evelin_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n dead_a and_o mr_n glin_n who_o be_v sequester_v the_o house_n sir_n william_n waller_n be_v continue_v the_o committee_n be_v complete_v be_v 21_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n of_o northumberland_n earl_n of_o kent_n