they_o but_o the_o weight_n they_o have_v to_o aggravate_v their_o accusation_n to_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n which_o think_v all_o fault_n heinous_a that_o be_v express_v in_o heinous_a term_n if_o they_o hate_v the_o reason_n accuse_v as_o they_o do_v this_o man_n not_o only_o for_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o also_o for_o desert_v the_o parliament_n party_n as_o a_o apostate_n b._n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o also_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o they_o seem_v so_o much_o to_o hate_v be_v there_o any_o governor_n of_o a_o people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v force_v to_o govern_v they_o or_o force_v to_o make_v this_o and_o that_o law_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o i_o think_v or_o if_o any_o be_v that_o force_v he_o do_v certain_o make_v law_n and_o govern_n arbitrary_o a._n that_o be_v true_a and_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o not_o the_o king_n but_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v the_o arbitrary_a government_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o of_o ireland_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o event_n of_o scotland_n also_o b._n how_o the_o king_n come_v by_o the_o government_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o descent_n of_o his_o ancestor_n every_o body_n can_v â—ell_v but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v chance_v which_o god_n forbid_v to_o fail_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o title_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v acquire_v thereby_o to_o either_o of_o those_o nation_n a._n yet_o they_o say_v they_o have_v be_v conquer_v ancient_o by_o the_o english_a subject_n money_n b._n like_a enough_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o rue_n of_o their_o imdence_n a._n impudence_n in_o democratical_a assembly_n do_v almost_o all_o that_o be_v do_v it_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o carry_v on_o proof_n with_o it_o for_o though_o ordinary_a man_n will_v not_o from_o so_o great_a boldness_n of_o affirmation_n conclude_v there_o be_v great_a boldness_n of_o affirmation_n conclude_v there_o be_v a_o great_a probability_n in_o the_o king_n affirm_v upon_o this_o accusation_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n at_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o present_o after_o declare_v a_o traitor_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n b._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v induce_v upon_o so_o light_a ground_n to_o give_v a_o sentence_n or_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o a_o bill_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n a._n it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v and_o yet_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o ignorant_o for_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o bill_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v hereafter_o for_o a_o example_n that_o be_v for_o a_o prejudice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n hereafter_o b._n that_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o bill_n itself_o and_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o their_o sentence_n be_v unjust_a for_o what_o harâ—â—_n be_v their_o in_o the_o example_n of_o just_a sentence_n beside_o if_o hereafter_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v happen_v the_o sentence_n be_v not_o at_o all_o make_v weak_a by_o such_o a_o provision_n a._n indeed_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o lord_n most_o of_o they_o be_v not-willing_a to_o condemn_v he_o of_o treason_n they_o be_v awe_v to_o it_o by_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o come_v to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o justice_z justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o which_o be_v cause_v to_o flock_v together_o by_o some_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v well_o assure_v after_o the_o triumphant_a welcome_n of_o prinne_n burton_n and_o bastwick_n to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o tumult_n upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o desire_v they_o be_v awe_v unto_o it_o partly_o also_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o which_o if_o it_o desire_v to_o undo_v a_o lord_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o vote_n he_o a_o delinquent_n a._n a_o delinquent_n what_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v it_o not_o do_v they_o mean_v to_o undo_v all_o sinner_n a._n by_o delinquent_n they_o mean_v only_o a_o man_n to_o who_o they_o will_v do_v all_o the_o hurt_n they_o can_v but_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o yet_o i_o think_v suspect_v they_o mean_v to_o cashier_v their_o whole_a house_n b._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v not_o perceive_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n power_n or_o weaken_v of_o themselves_o for_o they_o can_v not_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o they_o everâ—_n mean_v to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o king_n to_o give_v it_o to_o they_o who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o less_o in_o power_n than_o so_o many_o commoner_n because_o less_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n a._n but_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o strange_a to_o i_o for_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o personal_a ability_n as_o they_o be_v no_o less_o so_o also_o be_v they_o no_o more_o skilful_a in_o the_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o if_o one_o that_o be_v to_o day_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o low_a house_n be_v to_o morrow_n make_v a_o lord_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o high_a house_n be_v therefore_o wise_a than_o he_o be_v before_o they_o be_v all_o of_o both_o house_n prudent_a and_o able_a man_n as_o any_o in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o business_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n which_o require_v nothing_o but_o diligence_n and_o a_o natural_a wit_n to_o govern_v they_o but_o for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n neither_o wit_n nor_o prudence_n nor_o diligence_n be_v enough_o without_o infallible_a rule_n and_o the_o true_a science_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n b._n if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v impossible_a any_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n shall_v continue_v long_o without_o change_n or_o sedition_n tend_v to_o change_v either_o of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n a._n it_o be_v true_a nor_o have_v any_o the_o great_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n be_v long_o from_o sedition_n the_o greek_n have_v it_o first_o their_o petty_a king_n and_o then_o by_o sedition_n come_v to_o be_v petty_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a commonwealth_n by_o sedition_n again_o become_v monarchy_n and_o all_o for_o want_v of_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o common_a people_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o if_o the_o people_n have_v know_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o of_o these_o sedition_n the_o ambitious_a person_n can_v never_o have_v have_v the_o hope_n to_o disturb_v their_o government_n after_o it_o have_v be_v once_o settle_v for_o ambition_n can_v do_v little_a without_o hand_n and_o few_o hand_n it_o can_v have_v if_o the_o common_a people_n be_v as_o diligent_o instruct_v in_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o their_o duty_n as_o they_o be_v terrify_v and_o amaze_v by_o preacher_n with_o fruitless_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n will_n and_o many_o other_o philosophical_a point_n that_o tend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v nor_o to_o their_o ease_n in_o this_o life_n but_o only_o to_o the_o discretion_n towards_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o perform_v to_o the_o king_n b._n for_o aught_o i_o see_v all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o fit_n of_o rebellion_n as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v a._n like_a enough_o and_o yet_o the_o fault_n as_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v easy_o mend_v by_o mend_v the_o university_n b._n how_o long_o have_v the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v a._n it_o begin_v novemb_n 3._o 1640._o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o lord_n november_n 12_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n november_n 22_o his_o trial_n begin_v march_v 22_o and_o end_v april_n 13._o after_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v vote_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n may_v 6_o and_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n behead_v b._n great_a expedition_n but_o can_v not_o the_o king_n for_o all_o that_o have_v save_v he_o by_o a_o pardon_n a._n the_o king_n have_v hear_v all_o that_o pass_v at_o his_o trial_n and_o have_v declare_v he_o be_v unsatisfied_a concern_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o sentence_n and_o i_o think_v notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v counsel_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o execution_n noton_o by_o such_o as_o he_o most_o rely_v
ship-money_n they_o have_v take_v away_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n and_o other_o military_a charge_n which_o they_o say_v amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o the_o ship-money_n that_o they_o suppress_v all_o monopoly_n which_o they_o reckon_v above_o a_o million_o yearly_a save_v by_o the_o subject_a that_o they_o have_v quell_v live_v grievance_n meaning_n evil_a counsellor_n and_o actor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n strafford_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o chancellor_n finch_n and_o of_o secretary_n windebank_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o judge_n that_o they_o have_v past_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o another_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n till_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v themselves_o b._n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o ever_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v but_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o they_o have_v leave_v it_o without_o government_n without_o strength_n without_o money_n without_o law_n and_o without_o good_a council_n a._n they_o reckon_v also_o put_v down_o of_o the_o high-commission_n and_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council-table_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o court_n the_o take_v away_o of_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n remove_v of_o minister_n from_o their_o live_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n and_o put_v in_o such_o as_o be_v b._n all_o this_o be_v but_o their_o own_o and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n business_n a._n the_o good_a they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v first_o they_o say_v the_o give_v of_o 25000_o l._n a_o month_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n b._n what_o need_v of_o relief_n have_v the_o northern_a more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n a._n yes_o in_o the_o northern_a county_n be_v quarter_v the_o scotch_a army_n which_o the_o parliament_n call_v in_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o consequent_o their_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v b._n true_o but_o by_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v they_o in_o a._n but_o they_o say_v no_o and_o that_o this_o money_n be_v give_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v his_o subject_n b._n he_o be_v no_o far_o bind_v to_o that_o than_o they_o to_o give_v he_o money_n wherewithal_o to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v very_o great_a impudence_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n and_o with_o that_o army_n to_o oppress_v their_o fellow-subject_n and_o then_o require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v relieve_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o pay_v the_o army_n that_o be_v raise_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o a._n nay_o far_o they_o put_v to_o the_o king_n account_n the_o 30000_o l._n give_v to_o the_o scot_n without_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v invade_v england_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o now_o remember_v not_o b._n i_o do_v not_o think_v there_o have_v be_v so_o great_a impudence_n and_o villainy_n in_o mankind_n a._n you_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o world_n long_o enough_o to_o see_v all_o that_o be_v ill_a such_o be_v their_o remonstrance_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o with_o it_o they_o send_v a_o petition_n contain_v three_o point_n first_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o remove_v such_o oppression_n in_o religion_n church_n government_n and_o discipline_n as_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o second_o that_o he_o will_v remove_v from_o his_o council_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v promote_v the_o people_n grievance_n and_o employ_v in_o his_o great_a and_o public_a affair_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v confide_v in_o three_o that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v away_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n b._n this_o last_o point_n methinks_v be_v not_o wise_o put_v in_o at_o this_o time_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v reserve_v till_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o rebel_n against_o who_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o force_n send_v over_o it_o be_v like_a sell_v the_o lion_n skin_n before_o they_o have_v kill_v he_o but_o what_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o two_o proposition_n a._n what_o answer_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o a_o denial_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n himself_o exhibit_v article_n against_o six_o person_n of_o the_o parliament_n five_z whereof_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_n and_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n accuse_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o january_n go_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v those_o five_o of_o they_o but_o private_a notice_n have_v be_v give_v by_o some_o treacherous_a person_n about_o the_o king_n they_o have_v absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v frustrate_v his_o majesty_n intention_n and_o after_o he_o be_v go_v the_o house_n make_v a_o heinous_a matter_n of_o it_o and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n adjourn_v themselves_o into_o london_n there_o to_o sit_v as_o a_o general_n committee_n pretend_v they_o be_v not_o safe_a at_o westminster_n for_o the_o king_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o demand_v those_o person_n have_v somewhat_o more_o attendance_n with_o he_o but_o not_o otherwise_o arm_v than_o his_o servant_n use_v to_o be_v than_o he_o ordinary_o have_v and_o will_v not_o be_v pacify_v though_o the_o king_n do_v afterward_o wave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o those_o person_n unless_o he_o will_v also_o discover_v to_o they_o those_o that_o give_v he_o counsel_n to_o go_v in_o that_o manner_n to_o the_o parliament-house_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n which_o be_v the_o word_n they_o use_v instead_o of_o cruelty_n b._n this_o be_v a_o harsh_a demand_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v forbear_v his_o enemy_n but_o also_o that_o he_o must_v betray_v his_o friend_n if_o they_o thus_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o king_n before_o they_o have_v get_v the_o sovereign_a power_n into_o their_o hand_n how_o will_v they_o tyrannize_v over_o their_o fellow-subject_n when_o they_o have_v get_v it_o a._n so_o as_o they_o do_v b._n how_o long_o stay_v that_o committee_n in_o london_n a._n not_o above_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n and_o then_o be_v bring_v from_o london_n to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o water_n in_o great_a triumph_n guard_v with_o a_o tumultuous_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n there_o to_o sit_v in_o security_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v traitorous_a act_n against_o he_o such_o and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o list_v and_o under_o favour_n of_o these_o tumult_n to_o frighten_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o faction_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o rabble_n be_v so_o insolent_a that_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n dare_v go_v to_o the_o house_n for_o fear_n of_o violence_n upon_o their_o person_n insomuch_o that_o twelve_o of_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o of_o come_v thither_o and_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n remonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v quiet_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o protest_v against_o all_o determination_n as_o of_o none_o effect_v that_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n during_o their_o force_a absence_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v hold_v of_o send_v up_o to_o the_o peer_n one_o of_o their_o member_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n whereupon_o ten_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n after_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o more_o word_n of_o their_o high_a treason_n but_o there_o pass_v a_o bill_n by_o which_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o bill_n they_o get_v the_o king_n assent_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n after_o they_o vote_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o this_o they_o have_v not_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v b._n what_o make_v the_o parliament_n so_o averse_a to_o episcopacy_n and_o especial_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n be_v member_n for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o gratify_v a_o number_n of_o poor_a parish_n priest_n that_o be_v presbyterian_o and_o that_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o serve_v the_o lord_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o do_v their_o best_a to_o pull_v down_o their_o power_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o their_o synod_n and_o class_n a._n for_o the_o lord_n very_o few_o of_o they_o do_v perceive_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o beside_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o i_o
which_o they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a slander_n against_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o insert_v certain_a proposition_n declarative_a of_o their_o own_o pretend_a right_o viz._n i._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n ii_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n iii_o that_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a and_o that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a iv._o that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n unless_o the_o cause_n he_o first_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o proceed_v if_o they_o see_v cause_n v._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n vi_o that_o the_o levy_v of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o his_o politic_a person_n viz._n his_o law_n etc._n etc._n vii_o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v discharge_v his_o trust_n or_o not_o viii_o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o will_n b._n this_o be_v plain-dealing_a and_o without_o hypocrisy_n can_v the_o city_n of_o london_n swallow_v this_o a._n yes_o and_o more_o too_o if_o need_v be_v london_n you_o know_v have_v a_o great_a belly_n but_o no_o palate_n nor_o taste_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o henry_n iv._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v there_o be_v one_o run_v thus_o concedes_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promiâ—tes_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o parliament_n urge_v for_o their_o legislative_a authority_n and_o therefore_o interpret_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o protect_v and_o corroborate_v law_n before_o they_o be_v make_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o corroborate_v such_o law_n as_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o in_o be_v and_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v thus_o will_n yea_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n have_v and_o will_v you_o defend_v and_o uphold_v they_o &_o c_o and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n his_o majesty_n make_v to_o that_o point_n b._n i_o think_v his_o answer_n very_o full_a and_o clear_a but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o swear_v to_o they_o for_o henry_n iv._o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o a_o parliament_n not_o much_o inferior_a in_o wickedness_n to_o this_o long_a parliament_n that_o depose_v and_o murder_v their_o lawful_a king_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n itself_o but_o the_o usurper_n that_o murder_a king_n richard_n ii_o a._n about_o a_o week_n after_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o parliament_n send_v the_o king_n another_o paper_n which_o they_o style_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n contain_v nineteen_o proposition_n which_o when_o you_o shall_v hear_v you_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o power_n they_o mean_v to_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n more_o than_o to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v this_o i._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v put_v from_o their_o employment_n and_o from_o his_o council_n save_v only_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o none_o put_v into_o their_o place_n but_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o that_o all_o privy_a counsellor_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o say_a house_n ii_o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o transact_v only_o in_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o place_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o public_a act_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o privy_a council_n be_v esteem_v valid_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n attest_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o council_n be_v not_o more_o than_o 25_o nor_o less_o than_o 15_o and_o that_o when_o a_o counsellor_n place_n fall_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o such_o choice_n also_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o next_o parliament_n after_o confirm_v it_o not_o iii_o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_n high_a constable_n lord_n chancellor_z or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n be_v always_o choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n iv._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n child_n shall_v he_o commit_v to_o such_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v approve_v of_o and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v approve_v of_o that_o the_o servant_n then_o about_o they_o against_o who_o the_o house_n have_v just_a exception_n shall_v be_v remove_v v._o that_o no_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v or_o treat_v of_o for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n child_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n vi_o that_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o the_o jesuit_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n be_v strict_o put_v in_o execution_n vii_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o child_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n viii_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reform_v the_o church-government_n and_o liturgy_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v ix_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o course_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v appoint_v for_o order_v the_o militia_n and_o recall_v his_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o it_o x._o that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o place_n or_o office_n since_o this_o parliament_n begin_v may_v be_v restore_v or_o have_v satisfaction_n xi_o that_o all_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n take_v a_o oath_n the_o form_n whereof_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o and_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o of_o certain_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n xii_o that_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n place_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v hold_v their_o place_n quamdiu_fw-la benè_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la xiii_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n may_v pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n whether_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o flee_v out_o of_o it_o
and_o that_o all_o person_n cite_v by_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v appear_v and_o abide_v the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n fourteen_o that_o the_o general_n pardon_v offer_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v grant_v with_o such_o exception_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n b._n what_o a_o spiteful_a article_n be_v this_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v from_o ambition_n which_o many_o time_n well-natured_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o but_o this_o proceed_v from_o a_o inhuman_a and_o devilish_a cruel_o a._n xv._n that_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n be_v put_v under_o the_o command_n of_o such_o person_n as_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v xvi_o that_o the_o extraordinary_a guard_n about_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v and_o for_o the_o future_a none_o raise_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n or_o invasion_n b._n methinks_v these_o very_a proposition_n send_v to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o actual_a rebellion_n a._n xvii_o that_o his_o majesty_n enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o other_o neighbour_n protestant_n prince_n and_o state_n xviii_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o clear_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o future_a parliament_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o the_o consequence_n of_o evil_a precedent_n xix_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o restrain_v peer_n make_v hereafter_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v admit_v with_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n these_o proposition_n grant_v they_o promise_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o regulate_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n to_o his_o best_a advantage_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o to_o the_o support_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n in_o honour_n and_o plenty_n and_o also_o to_o put_v the_o town_n of_o hull_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v with_o consent_n of_o parliament_n b._n be_v not_o that_o to_o put_v it_o into_o such_o hand_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o petitioner_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v do_v they_o want_v or_o think_v the_o king_n want_v common_a sense_n so_o as_o not_o to_o perceive_v that_o their_o promise_n herein_o be_v worth_a nothing_o a._n after_o the_o send_n of_o these_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n to_o grant_v they_o they_o begin_v on_o both_o side_n to_o prepare_v for_o war_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o parliament_n thereupon_o have_v voted_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n give_v order_n for_o the_o muster_v and_o exercise_v the_o people_n in_o arm_n and_o publish_v proposition_n to_o invite_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o bring_v in_o either_o ready_a money_n or_o â—late_n or_o to_o promise_v under_o their_o hand_n to_o maintain_v certain_a number_n of_o horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n mean_v by_o king_n as_o they_o have_v former_o declare_v not_o his_o person_n but_o his_o law_n promise_v to_o repay_v their_o money_n with_o interest_n of_o eight_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o plate_n with_o twelve_o penny_n the_o ounce_n for_o the_o fashion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n and_o there_o do_v set_v up_o his_o standard_n royal_a and_o send_v out_o commissioner_n of_o array_n to_o call_v those_o to_o he_o which_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o pass_v divers_a declaration_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o legality_n of_o this_o array_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o tell_v you_o at_o this_o time_n b._n nor_o do_v i_o desire_v to_o hear_v any_o moot_a about_o this_o question_n for_o i_o think_v that_o general_a law_n of_o salus_n populi_n and_o the_o right_n of_o defend_v himself_o against_o those_o that_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v legal_a whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o the_o punish_n of_o the_o rebel_n a._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n general_n thereof_o by_o which_o act_n they_o declare_v what_o they_o mean_v former_o when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o now_o the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o the_o parliament_n send_v out_o order_n against_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n hitherto_o though_o it_o be_v a_o war_n before_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n shed_v they_o shoot_v at_o one_o another_o nothing_o but_o paper_n b._n i_o understand_v now_o how_o the_o parliament_n destroy_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o easy_o by_o the_o help_n of_o seditious_a presbyterian_a minister_n and_o of_o ambitious_a ignorant_a orator_n they_o reduce_v the_o government_n into_o anarchy_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a task_n for_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o peace_n again_o and_o settle_v the_o government_n either_o in_o themselves_o or_o in_o any_o other_o governor_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o grant_v that_o they_o obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o this_o war_n they_o must_v be_v behold_v for_o it_o to_o the_o valour_n good_a conduct_n or_o felicity_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o command_n of_o their_o army_n especial_o to_o the_o general_n who_o good_a success_n will_v without_o doubt_n bring_v with_o it_o the_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o soldier_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o power_n either_o to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o or_o to_o place_v it_o where_o himself_o think_v good_a in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o take_v it_o not_o to_o himself_o he_o will_v be_v think_v a_o fool_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o envy_n of_o his_o subordinate_a commander_n who_o will_v look_v for_o a_o share_n either_o in_o the_o present_a government_n or_o in_o the_o succession_n to_o it_o for_o they_o will_v say_v have_v he_o obtain_v this_o power_n by_o his_o own_o without_o our_o danger_n valour_n and_o council_n and_o must_v we_o be_v his_o slave_n who_o we_o have_v thus_o raise_v or_o be_v not_o there_o as_o much_o justice_n on_o our_o side_n against_o he_o as_o be_v on_o his_o side_n against_o the_o king_n a._n they_o will_v and_o do_v insomuch_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o cromwell_n after_o he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n do_v never_o dare_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n nor_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o settle_v it_o upon_o his_o child_n his_o officer_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o as_o pretend_v after_o his_o death_n to_o succeed_v he_o nor_o will_v the_o army_n consent_n to_o it_o because_o he_o have_v ever_o declare_v to_o they_o against_o the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n b._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n what_o mean_n have_v he_o to_o pay_v what_o provision_n have_v he_o to_o arm_n nay_o mean_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n able_a to_o resist_v the_o army_n of_o the_o parliament_n maintain_v by_o the_o great_a purse_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o contribution_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n and_o furnish_v with_o arm_n as_o full_o as_o they_o can_v require_v a._n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n have_v great_a disadvantage_n and_o yet_o by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o get_v a_o considerable_a army_n with_o which_o he_o so_o prosper_v as_o to_o grow_v strong_a every_o day_n and_o the_o parliament_n weak_a till_o they_o have_v get_v the_o scot_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000_o man_n to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a narrative_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o war_n i_o have_v not_o now_o time_n b._n well_o then_o we_o will_v talk_v of_o that_o at_o next_o meeting_n b._n we_o leave_v at_o the_o preparation_n on_o both_o side_n for_o war_n which_o when_o i_o consider_v by_o myself_o i_o be_v mighty_o puzzle_v to_o find_v out_o what_o possibility_n there_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o equal_v the_o parliament_n in_o
they_o desire_v the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o to_o change_v the_o monarchical_a government_n into_o a_o oligarchie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o lord_n and_o about_o 400_o commoner_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o present_a and_o short_o after_o to_o lay_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n aside_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o only_a lawful_a government_n of_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o synod_n so_o their_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o as_o they_o think_v will_v no_o less_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o afterward_o than_o former_o they_o have_v be_v wherein_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o find_v themselves_o outgo_v by_o their_o own_o disciple_n though_o not_o in_o malice_n yet_o in_o wit._n b._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o a._n in_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n suppose_v he_o have_v now_o sufficient_o oblige_v the_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o against_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n to_o satisfy_v his_o subject_n there_o as_o he_o have_v do_v here_o intend_v perhaps_o so_o to_o gain_v their_o good_a will_n that_o in_o case_n the_o parliament_n here_o shall_v levy_v arm_n against_o he_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o scot_n wherein_o he_o also_o be_v deceive_v for_o though_o they_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o do_v whereof_o one_o thing_n be_v his_o give_v away_o to_o the_o aboletion_n of_o episcopacy_n yet_o afterward_o they_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o parliament_n and_o for_o money_n when_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o parliament_n invade_v england_n in_o the_o parliament_n quarrel_v but_o this_o be_v a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o b._n before_o you_o go_v any_o far_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o ground_n and_o original_a of_o that_o right_n which_o either_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o both_o together_o pretend_v to_o a._n it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o thing_n so_o long_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v now_o forget_v nor_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n to_o conjecture_v by_o but_o the_o record_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o some_o small_a and_o obscure_a fragment_n of_o roman_a history_n and_o for_o the_o record_n see_v they_o be_v of_o thing_n only_o do_v sometime_o just_o sometime_o unjust_o you_o can_v never_o by_o they_o know_v what_o right_o they_o have_v but_o only_o what_o right_o they_o pretend_v b._n howsoever_o let_v i_o know_v what_o light_n we_o have_v in_o this_o matter_n from_o the_o roman_a history_n a._n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o and_o a_o useless_a digression_n to_o â—â—â—all_v the_o ancient_a author_n that_o speak_v of_o the_o form_n of_o those_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v among_o our_o first_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n and_o other_o german_n and_o of_o other_o nation_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n now_o in_o use_n in_o england_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o derive_v from_o they_o any_o argument_n of_o right_a but_o only_a example_n of_o fact_n which_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o potent_a subject_n have_v be_v often_o unjust_a than_o otherwise_o and_o for_o those_o saxon_n or_o angles_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n by_o several_a invasion_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o one_o body_n of_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o a_o league_n of_o divers_a petty_a german_a lord_n and_o state_n such_o as_o be_v the_o grecian_a army_n in_o the_o trojan_a war_n without_o other_o obligation_n than_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o weakness_n nor_o be_v these_o lord_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sovereign_n at_o home_o in_o their_o own_o country_n but_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o force_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o equity_n that_o when_o they_o have_v conquer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v some_o one_o of_o they_o king_n thereof_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v great_a privilege_n than_o the_o common_a people_n and_o soldier_n among_o which_o privilege_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v this_o to_o be_v one_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v and_o be_v of_o council_n with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o have_v the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a office_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n but_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o government_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o sovereign_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n resolution_n by_o force_n nor_o to_o enjoy_v those_o honour_n and_o place_n long_o than_o they_o shall_v continue_v good_a subject_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v upon_o every_o great_a occasion_n call_v they_o together_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o hear_v their_o council_n and_o make_v they_o judge_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o during_o their_o sit_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o but_o as_o he_o summon_v they_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n so_o have_v he_o also_o ever_o at_o his_o pleasure_n power_n to_o dissolve_v they_o the_o norman_n also_o that_o descend_v from_o the_o german_n as_o we_o do_v have_v the_o same_o custom_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n this_o privilege_n have_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v of_o your_o king_n be_v great_a council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n continue_v still_o after_o the_o conquest_n to_o this_o day_n but_o though_o there_o be_v among_o the_o lord_n divers_a name_n or_o title_n of_o honour_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o privilege_n by_o the_o only_a name_n of_o baron_n a_o name_n receive_v from_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n among_o who_o that_o name_n signify_v the_o king_n man_n or_o rather_o one_o of_o his_o great_a man_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o though_o they_o give_v he_o council_n when_o he_o require_v it_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o b._n when_o begin_v first_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v part_n oâ—_n the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n a._n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o before_o the_o conquest_n some_o discreet_a man_n and_o know_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o king_n be_v call_v by_o special_a writ_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o council_n though_o they_o be_v not_o lord_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o knight_n of_o claroe_v and_o burgess_n be_v never_o call_v to_o parliament_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o or_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n 〈◊〉_d henry_n the_o three_o immediate_o after_o the_o mis-behaviour_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o aught_o any_o man_n know_v be_v call_v on_o purpose_n to_o weaken_v that_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o they_o have_v so_o fresh_o abuse_v before_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o lord_n be_v deâ—â—oâ—â—ed_v most_o of_o they_o from_o such_o as_o in_o the_o invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o german_n be_v peer_n and_o fellow-king_n till_o one_o be_v make_v king_n of_o they_o â—â—ll_v and_o their_o tenant_n be_v their_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o france_n but_o after_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o make_v lord_n in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o who_o issue_n fail_v titular_o only_a without_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o title_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v their_o tenant_n be_v bind_v no_o long_o to_o terue_o they_o in_o the_o war_n they_o grow_v every_o day_n less_o and_o less_o able_a to_o make_v a_o party_n against_o the_o king_n though_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v his_o great_a council_n and_o as_o their_o power_n decrease_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o increase_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o all_o nor_o judge_n over_o other_o man_n though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o king_n may_v ask_v their_o advice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o other_o but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o summon_n be_v to_o give_v advice_n but_o only_o in_o case_n they_o have_v any_o petition_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n to_o be_v ready_a there_o
with_o they_o whilst_o the_o king_n have_v his_o great_a council_n about_o he_o but_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o lord_n can_v present_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o grievance_n that_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v the_o law_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o privy_a council_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v captain_n in_o his_o army_n to_o make_v governor_n of_o his_o castle_n who_o he_o please_v for_o this_o have_v be_v to_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o grievance_n that_o he_o be_v king_n b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n do_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n a._n the_o king_n go_v in_o august_n after_o which_o the_o parliament_n september_n the_o 8_o adjourn_v till_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n and_o the_o king_n return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o most_o seditious_a of_o both_o house_n and_o which_o have_v design_v the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o monarchy_n but_o yet_o have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o set_v up_o another_o government_n in_o its_o place_n and_o consequent_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n make_v a_o cabal_n among_o themselves_o in_o which_o they_o project_v how_o by_o second_v one_o another_o to_o govern_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o invent_v how_o to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o house_n into_o a_o rebellion_n which_o they_o then_o call_v a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o such_o danger_n from_o abroad_o as_o they_o themselves_o shall_v feign_v and_o publish_v beside_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n the_o irish_a papist_n get_v together_o a_o great_a party_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o massacre_v the_o protestant_n there_o and_o have_v lay_v a_o design_n for_o the_o seize_v of_o dublin_n castle_n october_n the_o 20_o where_o the_o king_n officer_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o county_n make_v their_o residence_n and_o have_v effect_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v discover_v the_o night_n before_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o discovery_n and_o the_o murder_v they_o commit_v in_o the_o country_n afterward_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o since_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o it_o be_v extant_a b._n i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o expect_v and_o provide_v for_o a_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n in_o england_n for_o be_v there_o any_o body_n so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o the_o irish_a papist_n do_v long_a for_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o england_n or_o that_o in_o general_a the_o irish_a nation_n do_v hate_v the_o name_n of_o subjection_n to_o england_n or_o will_v long_o be_v quiet_a than_o they_o fear_v a_o army_n out_o of_o england_n to_o chastise_v they_o what_o better_a time_n then_o can_v they_o take_v for_o their_o rebellion_n than_o this_o wherein_o they_o be_v encourage_v not_o only_o by_o our_o weakness_n cause_v by_o this_o division_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n but_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o both_o of_o the_o scorch_v and_o english_a nation_n but_o what_o do_v the_o parliament_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n a._n nothing_o but_o consider_v what_o use_n they_o may_v make_v of_o it_o to_o their_o own_o end_n partly_o by_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a councillor_n and_o partly_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o press_v and_o order_v of_o soldier_n which_o power_n whosoever_o have_v have_v also_o without_o doubt_n the_o whole_a sovereignty_n b._n when_o come_v the_o king_n back_o a._n he_o come_v back_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n and_o be_v welcome_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o most_o belove_a of_o the_o king_n before_o he_o but_o find_v not_o a_o reception_n by_o the_o parliament_n answerable_a to_o it_o they_o present_o begin_v to_o pick_v new_a quarrel_n against_o he_o out_o of_o every_o thing_n he_o say_v to_o they_o december_n 2._o the_o king_n call_v together_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o do_v only_o recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o raise_n of_o succour_n for_o ireland_n b._n what_o quarrel_n can_v they_o pick_v out_o of_o that_o a._n none_o but_o in_o order_n thereto_o as_o they_o may_v pretend_v they_o have_v a_o bill_n in_o agitation_n to_o assert_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v and_o press_v soldier_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o take_v â—â—om_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v and_o command_v of_o his_o soldier_n have_v all_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o claim_v the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o call_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n together_o again_o on_o december_n the_o 14_o and_o then_o press_v again_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n as_o there_o be_v need_n for_o all_o this_o while_n the_o irish_a be_v murder_v the_o english_a in_o ireland_n and_o strengthen_v themselves_o against_o the_o force_n they_o expect_v to_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o withal_o tell_v they_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o bill_n in_o agitation_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v content_v it_o shall_v pass_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o for_o he_o and_o they_o because_o the_o present_a time_n be_v unreasonable_a to_o dispute_v it_o in_o b._n what_o be_v there_o unreasonable_a in_o this_o a._n nothing_o what_o be_v unreasonable_a be_v one_o question_n what_o they_o quarrel_v at_o be_v another_o they_o quarrel_v at_o this_o that_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o bill_n while_o it_o be_v in_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o that_o he_o show_v himself_o displease_v with_o those_o that_o propound_v the_o three_o bill_n both_o which_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o reparation_n against_o those_o by_o who_o evil_a council_n he_o be_v induce_v to_o it_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n b._n this_o be_v cruel_a proceed_n do_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o they_o please_v and_o be_v not_o this_o bill_n then_o in_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v lawful_o in_o the_o company_n of_o man_n where_o he_o must_v needs_o hear_v and_o see_v what_o they_o say_v and_o do_v and_o yet_o must_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o same_o company_n for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o debate_n itself_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o it_o any_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o not_o present_v at_o a_o proposition_n or_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n nevertheless_o hear_v of_o it_o from_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n member_n may_v certain_o not_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o also_o speak_v to_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o to_o make_v the_o king_n give_v up_o his_o friend_n and_o counsellor_n to_o they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n banishment_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o their_o good_a will_n to_o he_o be_v such_o a_o tyranny_n over_o a_o king_n no_o king_n ever_o exercise_v over_o any_o subject_a but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o murder_n and_o seldom_o then_o a._n present_o hereupon_o grow_v a_o kind_n of_o war_n between_o the_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o of_o the_o secretary_n and_o other_o able_a man_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n â—or_a upon_o the_o 15_o of_o december_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n a_o paper_n call_v a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o it_o a_o petition_n both_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n they_o complain_v of_o certain_a mischievous_a design_n of_o a_o malignant_a party_n then_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n grow_v â—â—pe_n and_o do_v set_v forth_o what_o mean_n have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o it_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n what_o rub_n they_o have_v find_v therein_o what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o restore_n and_o establish_v the_o ancient_a honour_n greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o
take_v and_o not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o london_n but_o cromwell_n march_v to_o edenburrough_n and_o there_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o faction_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o hamilton_n he_o make_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o design_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n while_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n cromwell_n be_v away_o come_v to_o itself_o and_o recall_v their_o vote_n of_o non-address_n send_v to_o the_o king_n new_a proposition_n somewhat_o but_o not_o much_o easy_a than_o the_o former_a and_o upon_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o they_o they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o at_o neaport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o they_o so_o long_o dodge_v with_o he_o about_o trifle_n that_o cromwell_n be_v come_v to_o london_n before_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n destruction_n for_o the_o army_n be_v now_o whole_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o cromwell_n who_o set_v the_o adjutator_n on_o work_n to_o make_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o they_o require_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o justice_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v and_o proceed_v with_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v give_v satisfaction_n 3._o that_o the_o parliament_n settle_v the_o future_a government_n and_o set_v a_o reasonable_a period_n to_o their_o own_o sit_v and_o make_v certain_a future_a parliament_n annual_a or_o biennial_n 4._o that_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o the_o king_n chief_a instrument_n be_v execute_v and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v both_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o by_o a_o general_n agreement_n of_o the_o people_n testify_v by_o their_o subscription_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n but_o present_o set_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o parliament_n house_n door_n and_o other_o soldier_n in_o westminster-hast_a suffer_v none_o to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n but_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n all_o other_o be_v fright_v away_o or_o make_v prisoner_n and_o some_o upon_o divers_a quarrel_n suspend_v about_o ninety_o of_o they_o because_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o vote_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o other_o because_o they_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o house_n for_o cromwell_n the_o fanatic_n also_o in_o the_o city_n be_v countenance_v by_o the_o army_n pack_v a_o new_a common-council_n whereof_o any_o forty_o be_v to_o be_v above_o the_o mayor_n and_o their_o first_o work_n be_v to_o frame_v a_o petition_n for_o justice_n against_o the_o x_n which_o tichboure_n the_o mayor_n involve_v the_o city_n in_o the_o regicide_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o like_a violence_n they_o take_v the_o king_n from_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o hurst_n castle_n till_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o trial_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o avoid_v perjury_n by_o a_o ordinance_n declare_v void_a the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o present_o after_o make_v another_o to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o his_o trial_n b._n this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o law_n that_o i_o understand_v not_o before_o that_o when_o many_o man_n swear_v single_o they_o may_v when_o they_o be_v assemble_v if_o they_o please_v absolve_v themselves_o a._n the_o ordinance_n be_v draw_v up_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n where_o after_o three_o several_a readins_n it_o be_v voted_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o vote_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o deny_v their_o consent_n the_o commons_o in_o anger_n make_v another_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n of_o committee_n shall_v proceed_v and_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n whether_o the_o lord_n concur_v or_o no_o and_o that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v the_o supreme-power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o enact_v be_v law_n all_o this_o pass_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la b._n these_o proposition_n fight_v not_o only_o against_o a_o king_n of_o england_n but_o against_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v good_a they_o think_v on_o it_o but_o yet_o i_o believe_v that_o under_o god_n the_o original_a of_o all_o law_n be_v in_o the_o people_n a._n but_o the_o people_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o consent_n and_o oath_n have_v long_o ago_o put_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o consequent_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o king_n their_o know_a and_o lawful_a heir_n b._n but_o do_v not_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o people_n a._n yes_o to_o some_o purpose_n as_o to_o put_v up_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v leave_v and_o be_v grieve_v but_o not_o to_o make_v a_o grievance_n of_o the_o king_n power_n beside_o the_o parliament_n never_o represent_v the_o people_n but_o when_o the_o king_n call_v they_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o depose_v himself_o put_v the_o case_n every_o county_n and_o burrough_n shall_v have_v give_v for_o a_o benevolence_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o every_o county_n meet_v in_o their_o county_n court_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o every_o burrow_n in_o their_o town-hall_n shall_v have_v choose_v certain_a man_n to_o carry_v their_o several_a sum_n respective_o to_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o these_o man_n represent_v the_o whole_a nation_n b._n yes_o no_o doubt_n a._n do_v you_o think_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o this_o representative_a b._n no_o sure_a and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o a._n this_o ordinance_n contain_v first_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n in_o substance_n this_o that_o not_o content_a with_o the_o encroachment_n of_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n he_o have_v design_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v raise_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o land_n a_o civil_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a other_o mischief_n commit_v second_o a_o constitution_n pass_v of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o commissioner_n of_o who_o any_o twenty_o have_v power_n to_o try_v the_o king_n and_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v it_o speedy_o execute_v the_o commissioner_n meet_v on_o saturday_n january_a 20._o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n he_o hear_v the_o charge_n read_v but_o deny_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a till_o he_o shall_v know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n he_o be_v bring_v thither_o the_o precedent_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o king_n persevere_v in_o his_o refusal_n to_o plead_v though_o many_o word_n pass_v between_o he_o and_o the_o precedent_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o on_o monday_n january_n 22._o the_o court_n meet_v again_o and_o the_o solicitor_n move_v that_o if_o the_o king_n persist_v in_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la but_o the_o king_n still_o deny_v their_o authority_n they_o meet_v again_o january_n 23._o and_o then_o the_o solicitor_n move_v the_o court_n for_o judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o final_a answer_n which_o be_v again_o a_o denial_n of_o their_o authority_n last_o they_o meet_v again_o january_n 27._o where_o the_o king_n then_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o promise_v after_o that_o to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o commissioner_n retire_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o then_o return_v cause_v the_o king_n again_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o what_o he_o propose_v be_v but_o another_o denial_n of_o the_o court_n jutisdiction_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v they_o
for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n invite_v man_n to_o bring_v in_o money_n by_o way_n of_o adventure_n according_a to_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o two_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o adventurer_n in_o this_o proportion_n for_o a_o adventure_n of_o 200_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o ulster_n 300_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o conaught_n 450_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o munster_n 600_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o lemster_n all_o according_a to_o english_a measure_n and_o consist_v of_o meadow_n arable_a and_o profitable_a pasture_n bogs_n wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n be_v cast_v in_o over_o and_o above_o second_o a_o revenue_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n from_o 1_o d._n to_o 3_o d._n on_o every_o acre_n three_o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o erect_v manor_n settle_v waste_v and_o commons_o maintain_v preach_v minister_n to_o create_v corporation_n and_o to_o regulate_v plantation_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n concern_v only_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v subscribe_v by_o the_o adventurer_n and_o to_o those_o proposition_n his_o majesty_n assent_v but_o to_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o militia_n his_o majesty_n deny_v his_o assent_n b._n if_o he_o have_v not_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o a._n they_o send_v he_o another_o petition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o theobalds_n in_o his_o way_n to_o york_n wherein_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o unless_o he_o be_v please_v to_o assure_v they_o by_o those_o messenger_n they_o send_v that_o he_o will_v speedy_o apply_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o former_a desire_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n etc._n etc._n they_o petition_v his_o majesty_n also_o to_o let_v the_o prince_n stay_v at_o st._n james_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n house_n near_o london_n they_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n have_v do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o by_o direction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o what_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n b._n what_o answer_v make_v the_o king_n to_o this_o a._n it_o be_v a_o put_n of_o themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o under_o officer_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v of_o four_o they_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v again_o desire_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v continue_v about_o london_n last_o they_o vote_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o both_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n of_o a_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n though_o not_o direct_o he_o but_o they_o that_o counsel_v he_o who_o they_o also_o accuse_v of_o be_v the_o inviter_n and_o fomenter_n of_o the_o scot_n war_n and_o framer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o upbraid_v the_o king_n again_o for_o accuse_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n and_o of_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o bring_v up_o his_o army_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n reply_v from_o new-market_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v execute_v any_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n from_o huntingdon_n require_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n establish_v and_o prohibit_v all_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o their_o ordinance_n to_o execute_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o militia_n which_o be_v not_o by_o those_o law_n warrant_v upon_o this_o the_o parliament_n vote_n a_o stand_n to_o their_o former_a vote_n as_o also_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v but_o contradict_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n b._n i_o think_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n aught_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n be_v for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o militia_n but_o also_o the_o legislative_a power_n a._n they_o have_v so_o but_o i_o make_v account_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o indeed_o all_o power_n possible_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n after_o this_o they_o seize_v such_o money_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n that_o they_o may_v disable_v he_o every_o way_n they_o possible_o can_v they_o send_v he_o also_o many_o other_o contumelious_a message_n and_o petition_n after_o his_o come_n to_o york_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o indisposition_n of_o body_n can_v not_o command_v the_o fleet_n in_o person_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n when_o they_o know_v the_o king_n have_v put_v sir_n john_n penington_n in_o it_o before_o b._n to_o what_o end_n do_v the_o king_n entertain_v so_o many_o petition_n message_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n and_o vouchsafe_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o when_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o clear_o see_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o consequent_o his_o life_n for_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o their_o safety_n to_o let_v either_o he_o or_o his_o issue_n live_v after_o they_o have_v do_v he_o so_o great_a injury_n a._n beside_o this_o the_o parliament_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o committee_n reside_v at_o york_n to_o spy_v what_o his_o majesty_n do_v and_o to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n thereof_o and_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o that_o county_n to_o his_o party_n so_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v court_v the_o gentleman_n there_o the_o committee_n be_v instigate_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n against_o he_o to_o which_o also_o the_o minister_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v so_o that_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o opportunity_n at_o york_n b._n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o committee_n into_o his_o hand_n or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o town_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o believe_v he_o know_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o great_a party_n than_o he_o not_o only_o in_o yorkshire_n but_o also_o in_o york_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o king_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n to_o remain_v still_o there_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o appoint_a governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n but_o the_o townsman_n have_v be_v already_o corrupt_v by_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o refuse_v not_o to_o receive_v sir_n john_n hotham_n appoint_v to_o be_v governor_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n therefore_o come_v before_o the_o town_n guard_v only_o by_o a_o few_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o a_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o act_n he_o present_o cause_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_v hotham_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o instead_o thereof_o publish_v another_o declaration_n in_o
towards_o worcester_n this_o make_v they_o to_o divide_v again_o and_o the_o earl_n to_o go_v into_o the_o west_n and_o waller_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o so_o sell_v out_o that_o both_o their_o army_n be_v defeat_v for_o the_o king_n turn_v upon_o waller_n rout_v he_o at_o copredy-bridge_n take_v his_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o many_o officer_n and_o then_o present_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n into_o cornwall_n where_o he_o have_v he_o at_o such_o advantage_n that_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o escape_v in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o plymouth_n his_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o king_n quarter_n by_o night_n but_o the_o infantry_n be_v all_o foreed_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o upon_o condition_n never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v permit_v to_o depart_v in_o october_n follow_v be_v fight_v a_o second_o and_o sharp_a battle_n at_o newberry_n for_o this_o infantry_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o the_o condition_n make_v with_o the_o king_n be_v now_o come_v towards_o london_n as_o far_o as_o basingstoke_n have_v arm_n put_v again_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o who_o some_o of_o the_o train_v band_n be_v add_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v sudden_o so_o great_a a_o army_n that_o he_o attempt_v the_o king_n again_o at_o newberry_n and_o certain_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n but_o the_o night_n part_v they_o have_v not_o a_o complete_a victory_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n army_n fight_v so_o keen_o as_o they_o who_o have_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n in_o cornwall_n these_o be_v the_o most_o important_a fight_v in_o the_o year_n 1644_o and_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o as_o both_o himself_o and_o other_o thought_n in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o the_o parliament_n which_o despair_v of_o victory_n by_o the_o commander_n then_o use_v therefore_o they_o vote_v a_o new_a model_n of_o the_o army_n suspect_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n though_o i_o think_v wrongful_o to_o be_v too_o much_o a_o royalist_n for_o not_o have_v do_v so_o much_o as_o they_o look_v for_o in_o this_o second_o battle_n at_o newberry_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o manchester_n perceive_v what_o they_o go_v about_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o command_n military_n or_o civil_a with_o which_o oblique_a blow_n they_o shake_v off_o those_o that_o have_v hitherto_o serve_v they_o too_o well_o and_o yet_o out_o of_o this_o ordinance_n they_o except_v oliver_n cromwell_n in_o who_o conduct_n and_o valour_n they_o have_v very_o great_a confidence_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v know_v he_o as_o well_o then_o as_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v leave_v out_o though_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o general_n be_v as_o yet_o presbyterian_o b._n it_o seem_v the_o presbyterian_o also_o in_o order_n to_o their_o end_n will_v fain_o have_v have_v the_o king_n murder_v a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o doubt_v it_o not_o for_o a_o rightful_a king_n live_v a_o usurp_a power_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v in_o this_o same_o year_n the_o parliament_n put_v to_o death_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n for_o tamper_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n about_o the_o rendition_n of_o hull_n and_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o plymouth_n where_o he_o be_v governor_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o nothing_o but_o to_o please_v the_o scot_n for_o the_o general_n article_n of_o go_v about_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o accusation_n but_o only_a soul_n word_n they_o then_o also_o vote_v down_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o order_v the_o use_n of_o a_o directory_n which_o have_v be_v new_o compose_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n they_o be_v also_o then_o with_o much_o ado_n prevail_v with_o for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n at_o uxbridge_n where_o they_o remit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a demand_n the_o king_n have_v also_o at_o this_o time_n a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n consist_v of_o such_o discontent_a member_n as_o have_v lest_o the_o house_n at_o westminster_n but_o sew_v of_o they_o have_v change_v their_o old_a principle_n and_o therefore_o that_o parliament_n be_v not_o much_o worth_n nay_o rather_o because_o they_o endeavour_v nothing_o but_o message_n and_o treaty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v defeat_v the_o soldier_n hope_v of_o benefit_n by_o the_o war_n they_o be_v think_v by_o most_o man_n to_o do_v the_o king_n more_o hurt_v than_o good_a the_o year_n 1645_o be_v to_o the_o king_n very_o unfortunate_a for_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o great_a battle_n he_o lose_v all_o he_o have_v former_o get_v and_o at_o length_n his_o life_n the_o new_a model_v army_n after_o consultation_n whether_o they_o shall_v lay_v siege_n to_o oxford_n or_o march_v westward_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o desended_a by_o blake_n famous_a afterward_o for_o his_o action_n at_o sea_n resolve_v for_o taunton_n leave_v cromwell_n to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n though_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o hinder_v he_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o advantage_n draw_v his_o force_n and_o artillery_n out_o of_o oxford_n this_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o call_v back_o their_o general_n fairfax_n and_o order_v he_o to_o besiege_v oxford_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n relieve_v chester_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o come_v back_o take_v leicester_n by_o force_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o well_o provide_v of_o artillery_n and_o provision_n upon_o this_o success_n it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v the_o strong_a the_o king_n himself_o think_v so_o and_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o manner_n confess_v the_o same_o by_o command_a fairfax_n to_o rise_v from_o the_o siege_n and_o endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o treacherous_a division_n grow_v now_o among_o themselves_o have_v drive_v they_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o one_o day_n in_o which_o at_o naseby_n the_o king_n army_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v and_o no_o hope_n leave_v he_o to_o raise_v another_o therefore_o after_o the_o battle_n he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o do_v the_o parliament_n here_o and_o there_o some_o shrewd_a turn_n but_o never_o much_o increase_n his_o number_n fairfax_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n first_o recover_v leiâ—ester_n and_o then_o march_v into_o the_o west_n subdue_v it_o all_o except_o only_o a_o few_o place_n force_v with_o much_o ado_n my_o lord_n hopton_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o scilly_n whence_o not_o long_o after_o they_o go_v to_o paris_n in_o april_n 1646_o general_n fairfax_n begin_v to_o march_v back_o to_o oxford_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rainsborough_n who_o besiege_v woodstock_n have_v it_o surrender_v the_o king_n therefore_o who_o be_v now_o also_o return_v to_o oxford_n from_o whence_o woodstock_n be_v but_o six_o mile_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v there_o by_o fairfax_n be_v besiege_v and_o have_v no_o army_n to_o relieve_v he_o resolve_v to_o get_v away_o disguise_v to_o the_o scotch_a army_n to_o newâ—rk_n and_o thither_o he_o come_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v upon_o remove_n homeward_o carry_v he_o with_o they_o to_o newcastle_n whither_o he_o come_v may_v the_o 13_o b._n why_o do_v the_o king_n trust_v himself_o with_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o rebel_v they_o be_v presbyterian_o i._n e_o cruel_a beside_o they_o be_v indigent_a and_o consequent_o may_v be_v suspect_v will_v sell_v he_o to_o his_o enemy_n for_o money_n and_o last_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o defend_v he_o or_o keep_v he_o in_o their_o country_n a._n what_o can_v he_o have_v do_v better_o for_o he_o have_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o get_v a_o pass_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o other_o to_o bring_v they_o proposition_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o send_v again_o it_o be_v deny_v again_o then_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v come_v to_o they_o in_o person_n this_o also_o be_v deny_v he_o send_v again_o and_o again_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o instead_o