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or_o not_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a accusation_n for_o i_o still_o keep_v to_o the_o informality_n of_o the_o plead_n and_o i_o take_v it_o not_o to_o be_v such_o a_o dangerous_a case_n as_o these_o gentleman_n of_o the_o other_o side_n do_v pretend_v for_o you_o to_o determine_v it_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o court_n to_o answer_v if_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v that_o they_o have_v perform_v their_o duty_n and_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o their_o oath_n than_o ever_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o threat_n or_o bugâ—â—â—s_v from_o the_o bar._n for_o will_v not_o they_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o plead_v put_v upon_o your_o lordship_n a_o difficulty_n to_o judge_v without_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o
i_o do_v appoint_v francis_n titan_n and_o thomas_n basset_z to_o print_v the_o arraignment_n and_o plea_n of_o edward_n fitz-harris_a with_o the_o argument_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o and_o that_o no_o other_o presume_v to_o print_v the_o same_o fr._n pemberton_n the_o arraignment_n and_o plea_n of_o edw._n fitz-harris_n esq_n with_o all_o the_o argument_n in_o law_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n thereupon_o in_o easter_n term_n 1681._o london_n print_v for_o fr._n titan_n at_o the_o three_o dagger_n and_o tho._n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1681._o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n fitz-harris_n esq_n in_o easter-term_n 1681._o easter-term_n xxxiij_o car._n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la on_o wednesday_n april_n 27._o 1681._o the_o grand_a jury_n for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n be_v swear_v and_o after_o the_o charge_v deliver_v by_o mr._n justice_n jones_n his_o 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but_o differ_v extreme_o i_o will_v then_o offer_v you_o some_o reason_n why_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v upon_o this_o indictment_n i_o take_v it_o it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n to_o weaken_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n as_o this_o court_n will_v certain_o do_v for_o if_o you_o will_v admit_v this_o to_o be_v the_o course_n that_o i_o have_v open_v your_o proceed_n will_v alter_v it_o when_o there_o be_v a_o impeachment_n depend_v in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v admit_v there_o may_v be_v a_o indictment_n here_o afterward_o in_o this_o court_n and_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o that_o indictment_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o method_n of_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o to_o subject_v the_o method_n of_o their_o proceed_n there_o to_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court._n and_o what_o the_o mischief_n of_o that_o will_v be_v i_o must_v leave_v to_o your_o lordship_n as_o i_o open_v 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sr._n fra._n wnning_a my_o lord_n i_o shall_v pursue_v your_o direction_n as_o well_o as_o my_o understanding_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o save_v your_o time_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v but_o the_o court_n have_v assign_v we_o of_o counsel_n you_o will_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o use_v our_o discretion_n keep_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o case_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n other_o parliament_n case_n fall_v in_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o cite_v they_o for_o maintain_v our_o plea_n the_o plea_n here_o be_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n first_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v that_o a_o impeachment_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o plead_n as_o i_o shall_v manifest_o prove_v the_o second_o be_v matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr viz._n the_o averment_n that_o the_o impeachment_n and_o indictment_n be_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o treason_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v make_v up_o of_o these_o 2_o part_n together_o with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o person_n be_v the_o same_o the_o king_n attorney_n have_v be_v please_v to_o demur_n general_o to_o we_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o if_o our_o plea_n be_v well_o and_o formal_o plead_v all_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n mr._n attorney_n do_v to_o my_o apprehension_n make_v but_o one_o objection_n the_o other_o day_n and_o he_o still_o insist_o upon_o it_o that_o here_o be_v a_o record_n too_o general_o plead_v and_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o auter_n foitz_fw-fr acquit_v upon_o another_o indictment_n but_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o
that_o we_o have_v not_o set_v forth_o actual_o that_o there_o be_v any_o impeachment_n i_o do_v confess_v i_o be_v a_o little_a startle_v at_o it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o edward_n fitz-harris_n by_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v impeach_v which_o impeachment_n be_v in_o force_n i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o in_o the_o world_n we_o can_v have_v think_v of_o more_o express_a word_n than_o to_o say_v he_o be_v impeach_v and_o that_o that_o impeachment_n be_v in_o full_a force_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n for_o the_o other_o objection_n the_o other_o day_n for_o we_o will_v mention_v all_o how_o little_a soever_o they_o deserve_v a_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_v sue_v it_o be_v agree_v when_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o but_o at_o the_o commons_o suit_n and_o can_v be_v no_o where_o else_o prosecute_v than_o where_o it_o now_o depend_v this_o be_v the_o method_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n we_o say_v and_o that_o the_o method_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n your_o lordship_n will_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o conclude_v as_o this_o plea_n now_o stand_v the_o demurrer_n confess_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v overrule_v without_o decide_v whether_o the_o lord_n can_v proceed_v upon_o such_o general_a impeachment_n and_o whether_o the_o commons_o can_v impeach_v in_o such_o a_o general_n way_n we_o submit_v the_o whole_a to_o your_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o case_n deserve_v great_a consideration_n as_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n and_o high_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n mr._n wallop_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n there_o be_v in_o this_o plea_n three_o principal_a part_n upon_o which_o it_o turn_v which_o be_v express_o allege_v first_o that_o fitz-harris_n before_o the_o indictment_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v confess_v by_o mr._n attorney_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v that_o this_o impeachment_n be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v general_a or_o particular_a do_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o virtue_n this_o be_v plain_o allege_v and_o demur_v to_o and_o so_o confess_v by_o mr._n attorney_n for_o all_o thing_n well_o allege_v and_o plead_v be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n the_o three_o great_a point_n and_o hinge_v upon_o which_o it_o turn_v be_v this_o that_o the_o high_a treason_n mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v impeach_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o treason_n this_o we_o have_v plain_o aver_v and_o this_o mr._n attorney_n have_v likewise_o by_o his_o demurrer_n plain_o confess_v as_o we_o humble_o conceive_v for_o the_o two_o former_a point_n there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v pass_v they_o over_o it_o be_v this_o three_o matter_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o if_o we_o have_v well_o aver_v it_o and_o can_v by_o law_n be_v let_v into_o such_o a_o averrment_n than_o i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n and_o this_o court_n will_v not_o pretend_v to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o case_n they_o object_n and_o say_v because_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n general_o without_o name_v any_o particular_a treason_n that_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o a_o demurrer_n do_v never_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o by_o law_n can_v be_v say_v but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v say_v and_o be_v say_v plain_o than_o the_o demurrer_n confess_v it_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o conceive_v this_o matter_n be_v well_o averrable_a and_o we_o have_v take_v a_o good_a averrment_n i_o grant_v that_o a_o repugnant_a and_o a_o impossible_a averrment_n can_v be_v take_v as_o to_o aver_v a_o horse_n to_o be_v a_o sheep_n which_o be_v apparent_o repugnant_a and_o impossible_a and_o in_o that_o case_n a_o demurrer_n can_v never_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o appear_v impossible_a to_o be_v true_a but_o my_o lord_n if_o there_o be_v no_o impossibility_n nor_o repugnancy_n nor_o contradiction_n in_o the_o averrment_n between_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o there_o be_v not_o between_o that_o which_o be_v but_o general_o express_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o special_o allege_v where_o all_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o the_o one_o include_v the_o other_o and_o needs_o only_o some_o far_a explanation_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allowable_a to_o avert_v it_o but_o most_o proper_a and_o in_o such_o case_n only_o necessary_a for_o quod_fw-la constat_fw-la claâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n debet_fw-la verisicari_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o impeachment_n that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v provable_a upon_o a_o issue_n to_o be_v take_v and_o so_o much_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o sparries_n case_n co._n 5._o rep_n 51._o that_n if_o there_o be_v convenient_a certainty_n which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o consequent_o not_o necessary_a to_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o but_o upon_o the_o event_n of_o the_o issue_n afterward_o to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o they_o intend_v it_o otherwise_o i_o confess_v i_o understand_v they_o not_o it_o be_v true_a it_o must_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n either_o at_o the_o first_o open_v or_o upon_o a_o issue_n subsequent_a to_o be_v find_v and_o my_o lord_n if_o this_o matter_n may_v appear_v at_o first_o or_o at_o last_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v prove_v than_o we_o be_v well_o enough_o in_o corbet_n and_o barnes_n case_n in_o the_o first_o croke_n fol._n 320._o a_o battery_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o london_n and_o a_o battery_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o herefordshire_n be_v aver_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o battery_n which_o natural_o be_v impossible_a yet_o be_v transitory_a and_o therefore_o supposable_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o county_n such_o a_o averrment_n be_v allowable_a though_o it_o seem_v contradictory_n and_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o compare_v the_o several_a declaration_n to_o be_v any_o way_n the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o that_o case_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o averrment_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o so_o hereby_o the_o demurrer_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o suggestion_n that_o the_o treason_n in_o the_o impeachment_n and_o the_o treason_n in_o the_o indictment_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v by_o take_v this_o averrment_n we_o offer_v they_o here_o a_o fair_a issue_n a_o issue_n of_o fact_n tryable_a by_o a_o jury_n wherein_o the_o attorney_n general_n may_v have_v join_v with_o we_o if_o he_o have_v please_v but_o refuse_v that_o and_o have_v demur_v and_o thereby_o confess_v what_o we_o have_v allege_v it_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v true_a as_o if_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o my_o lord_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v proper_o averrable_a and_o tryable_a i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v proper_o triable_a by_o the_o country_n and_o if_o they_o have_v take_v issue_n upon_o that_o we_o may_v have_v go_v to_o a_o jury_n where_o the_o matter_n will_v have_v be_v easy_o prove_v for_o upon_o evidence_n give_v the_o jury_n may_v fair_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o read_n of_o this_o very_a numerical_a libel_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o particular_a and_o special_a debate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o thereupon_o and_o that_o upon_o those_o very_a debate_n the_o house_n vote_v that_o fitz-harris_n shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o matter_n contain_v in_o that_o libel_n and_o that_o upon_o those_o vote_n the_o impeachment_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v intend_v to_o accuse_v he_o of_o the_o same_o treason_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o prove_v the_o issue_n that_o be_v that_o the_o treason_n contain_v in_o the_o impeachment_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n neither_o be_v this_o to_o put_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o secret_a thought_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o issue_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o to_o put_v they_o into_o