deliver_v this_o city_n from_o evil_a day_n from_o famine_n from_o pestilence_n and_o from_o invasion_n compare_v this_o prayer_n with_o s._n cyprian_n word_n and_o then_o judge_v if_o he_o do_v not_o point_n to_o this_o or_o to_o some_o other_o form_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o of_o the_o same_o strain_n again_o whereas_o celsus_n the_o pagan_a slander_v the_o christian_n as_o man_n give_v to_o magical_a art_n and_o sorcery_n origen_n who_o be_v but_o one_o remove_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v positive_o and_o upon_o certain_a experience_n that_o they_o who_o worship_v 6._o orig._n adv_o cess_n lib._n 6._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o universe_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o live_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n use_v night_n and_o day_n constant_o and_o right_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prayer_n which_o be_v appoint_v can_v come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o devil_n there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o by_o these_o prayer_n he_o mean_v the_o nocturnal_a and_o diurnal_a office_n which_o we_o then_o prescribe_v and_o order_v by_o the_o church_n and_o less_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o fancy_n that_o such_o be_v not_o use_v in_o his_o time_n and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o origen_n himself_o else_o where_o quote_v a_o customary_a form_n then_o in_o use_n we_o frequent_o jerem._n orig._n hâ—om_n 11._o in_o jerem._n say_v in_o our_o prayer_n grant_v we_o o_o almighty_a god_n grant_v we_o a_o portion_n with_o the_o prophet_n grant_v we_o a_o place_n among_o the_o apostle_n of_o thy_o christ_n grant_v that_o we_o may_v be_v find_v follower_n of_o thou_o only_o beget_v questonless_a this_o be_v a_o usual_a form_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a liturgy_n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o now_o find_v it_o in_o so_o many_o express_a word_n in_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v to_o s._n mark_n yet_o we_o find_v in_o it_o a_o form_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n grant_v we_o o_o lord_n to_o have_v our_o portion_n and_o inheritance_n with_o all_o thy_o saint_n and_o in_o the_o aethiopic_a liturgy_n it_o be_v twice_o anaphorâ_fw-la lit._n s._n marci_n in_o anaphorâ_fw-la be_v propitious_a unto_o we_o o_o lord_n and_o vouchsafe_v to_o make_v we_o joint-possessor_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o cause_v we_o to_o follow_v their_o step_n and_o again_o lord_n write_v our_o name_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o join_v we_o with_o all_o thy_o saint_n and_o martyr_n furthermore_o tertullian_n another_o african_a writer_n and_o somewhat_o elder_a than_o origen_n speak_v of_o the_o 3._o jam_fw-la vero_fw-la prout_fw-la scripturae_fw-la leguntur_fw-la aut_fw-la psalmi_n canuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la adlocutiones_fw-la proferuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la petitiones_fw-la delegantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n tert_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 3._o divine-service_n in_o his_o time_n which_o he_o call_v dominica_n solennia_fw-la reckon_v up_o four_o part_n of_o it_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n the_o sing_v of_o psalm_n allocution_n and_o petition_n this_o place_n be_v thorough_o understand_v be_v very_o pregnant_a and_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n 1._o here_o we_o have_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o in_o those_o early_a and_o pious_a time_n be_v perform_v not_o with_o that_o conciseness_n and_o brevity_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o after-age_n but_o it_o be_v lectio_fw-la fusissima_fw-la and_o jacob._n lit._n s._n jacob._n large_a potion_n be_v read_v both_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o they_o sing_v whole_a psalm_n not_o only_o those_o compose_v by_o david_n and_o other_o prophet_n among_o the_o jew_n but_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o several_a hymn_n and_o song_n of_o praise_n which_o have_v be_v frame_v in_o the_o begin_n by_o faithful_a christian_n and_o more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n 3._o but_o then_o a_o doubt_n may_v be_v move_v what_o tertullian_n mean_v by_o those_o allocution_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o people_n and_o utter_v at_o large_a for_o that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v his_o sense_n and_o the_o difficulty_n may_v be_v easy_o assoil_v if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n for_o the_o deacon_n that_o read_v the_o service_n to_o direct_v the_o people_n in_o their_o devotion_n to_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v pray_v for_o and_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o beg_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n of_o god_n call_v upon_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n let_v we_o pray_v let_v we_o pray_v earnest_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o pray_v on_o yet_o further_o and_o with_o a_o intense_a zeal_n and_o other_o such_o form_n there_o be_v which_o he_o frequent_o use_v and_o then_o dictate_v to_o they_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o devotion_n to_o which_o all_o the_o people_n give_v their_o suffrage_n ready_o and_o with_o much_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n litany-wise_a now_o these_o form_n of_o exhortation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o latin_n render_v allocution_n we_o call_v it_o bid_v of_o prayer_n and_o though_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o certain_a reason_n grow_v much_o out_o of_o use_n among_o we_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o plain_a footstep_n of_o it_o to_o const_n clem._n const_n be_v see_v in_o our_o liturgy_n especial_o in_o our_o litany_n and_o communion-service_n in_o which_o office_n it_o be_v most_o use_v of_o old_a for_o the_o minister_n be_v often_o order_v to_o say_v let_v we_o pray_v let_v we_o pray_v and_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n itself_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_a that_o i_o can_v find_v the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o universal_a that_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o in_o all_o the_o liturgy_n which_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v either_o of_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a or_o african_a church_n such_o allocutory_a expression_n be_v still_o extant_a more_o or_o less_o sometime_o the_o minister_n use_v short_a and_o concise_a form_n say_v let_v we_o pray_v let_v we_o behave_v ourselves_o reverent_o lift_v up_o your_o heart_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o these_o the_o congregation_n give_v their_o customary_a answer_n sometime_o these_o allocution_n be_v more_o large_a as_o for_o instance_n in_o that_o prayer_n for_o person_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v baptise_a to_o which_o several_a other_o do_v correspond_v the_o minister_n say_v on_o this_o wise_a as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o african_a liturgy_n let_v we_o that_o be_v believer_n pray_v for_o our_o brethren_n who_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o holy_a illumination_n or_o baptism_n and_o for_o their_o salvation_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v lord_n have_v mercy_n that_o our_o lord_n god_n may_v please_v to_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v they_o let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n that_o he_o may_v please_v to_o illuminate_v they_o with_o the_o light_n of_o knowledge_n and_o godliness_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n that_o he_o may_v please_v in_o due_a time_n to_o vouchsafe_v they_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n that_o he_o may_v please_v to_o regenerate_v they_o with_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n that_o he_o may_v please_v to_o give_v they_o a_o perfection_n of_o faith_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n that_o he_o may_v please_v to_o gather_v they_o into_o the_o holy_a fold_n of_o his_o elect_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n o_o lord_n save_v pity_n help_v and_o keep_v they_o by_o thy_o good_a grace_n ans_fw-fr lord_n have_v mercy_n these_o and_o such_o form_n as_o these_o be_v undoubted_o use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n and_o these_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o allocution_n which_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o as_o use_v in_o his_o time_n and_o anon_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o probable_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v use_v before_o his_o time_n too_o 4._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o place_n before-cited_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o petition_n also_o use_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o christian_n by_o which_o i_o understand_v certain_a entire_a prayer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o collect_v when_o the_o request_n of_o the_o church_n be_v cast_v into_o one_o body_n of_o prayer_n offer_v up_o by_o the_o minister_n to_o which_o the_o people_n answer_v amen_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o he_o be_v the_o 30._o apol._n c._n 30._o mouth_n of_o
more_o consonant_a to_o the_o ancient_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o christianity_n or_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n then_o to_o pray_v sometime_o in_o short_a collect_v and_o sometime_o in_o short_a versicle_n for_o grace_n for_o peace_n for_o the_o divine_a protection_n for_o plenty_n for_o seasonable_a weather_n for_o wholesome_a air_n for_o deliverance_n from_o plague_n and_o enemy_n for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o respective_a flock_n for_o magistrate_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o indeed_o for_o all_o man_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o strain_n be_v those_o ordinary_a and_o occasional_a prayer_n with_o which_o our_o daily_a service_n be_v wont_a to_o end_v great_a exception_n have_v be_v take_v by_o some_o at_o our_o litany_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o charitable_a and_o as_o christian_a a_o piece_n of_o devotion_n litany_n the_o litany_n as_o ever_o can_v be_v frame_v by_o humane_a pen_n if_o people_n will_v but_o bring_v with_o they_o heart_n that_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o matter_n before_o they_o be_v excellent_a here_o be_v fire_n and_o wood_n enough_o if_o the_o lamb_n be_v not_o want_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n our_o litany_n consist_v of_o two_o main_a part_n the_o one_o be_v offer_v up_o by_o the_o minister_n go_v before_o in_o supplication_n prayer_n and_o intercession_n exact_o according_a to_o s._n paul_n rule_n 1_o tim._n 2._o the_o other_o part_n be_v offer_v up_o by_o the_o people_n follow_v after_o in_o their_o joint_a suffrage_n and_o with_o such_o earnest_n and_o importunate_a cry_n as_o pierce_v the_o high_a heaven_n now_o this_o way_n of_o express_v our_o devotion_n by_o turn_n the_o minister_n in_o his_o turn_n and_o the_o congregation_n in_o they_o be_v not_o only_o a_o admirable_a way_n to_o kindle_v and_o inflame_v each_o other_o zeal_n but_o moreover_o it_o be_v a_o way_n and_o method_n suitable_a to_o the_o way_n and_o method_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o use_v many_o hundred_o of_o year_n or_o age_n before_o the_o date_n of_o christianity_n 1._o for_o the_o minister_n go_v before_o the_o people_n both_o by_o his_o example_n and_o by_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o join_v with_o he_o we_o find_v it_o be_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o david_n not_o only_o to_o make_v address_n himself_o unto_o god_n but_o also_o to_o invite_v and_o call_v upon_o other_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o o_o come_v let_v we_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o magnify_v his_o name_n together_o praise_v the_o lord_n you_o house_n of_o israel_n praise_v the_o lord_n you_o house_n of_o aaron_n praise_v the_o lord_n you_o house_n of_o levi_n you_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n praise_v the_o lord_n and_o in_o psal_n 107._o o_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n o_o that_o man_n will_v praise_v the_o lord_n which_o form_n be_v repeat_v again_o no_o less_o than_o three_o time_n in_o the_o same_o psalm_n as_o a_o admonition_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o devotion_n of_o people_n and_o be_v not_o those_o ancient_a litany-form_n use_v by_o the_o deacon_n let_v we_o pray_v let_v we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n let_v we_o pray_v earnest_o be_v they_o not_o exact_o answerable_a to_o these_o form_n of_o allocution_n use_v by_o this_o inspire_a and_o holy_a man_n if_o the_o spirit_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v such_o form_n use_v in_o praise_v god_n it_o be_v not_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o usual_a strain_n of_o that_o spirit_n to_o use_v the_o like_a form_n in_o pray_v unto_o god_n too_o 2._o as_o touch_v the_o people_n follow_v the_o minister_n by_o their_o suffrage_n it_o be_v a_o method_n no_o more_o unbecoming_a god_n spirit_n than_o the_o other_o and_o nothing_o have_v be_v more_o customary_a than_o for_o the_o people_n to_o have_v their_o turn_n and_o to_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o god_n worship_n after_o that_o remarkable_a victory_n over_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o force_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o bless_v god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o we_o find_v exod._n 15._o that_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n divide_v themselves_o into_o one_o body_n and_o miriam_n the_o prophetess_n with_o the_o woman_n of_o israel_n divide_v themselves_o into_o another_o body_n and_o as_o moses_n and_o the_o man_n sing_v his_o triumphant_a hymn_n so_o miriam_n and_o the_o woman_n answer_v they_o say_v sing_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o have_v triumph_v glorious_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o rider_n have_v he_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o form_n of_o praise_n they_o repeat_v in_o all_o probability_n after_o every_o verse_n of_o moses_n song_n for_o we_o read_v of_o nothing_o else_o that_o they_o answer_v but_o only_o sing_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o form_n of_o praise_n which_o they_o repeat_v after_o every_o verse_n as_o the_o ground_n and_o foot_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o hymn_n be_v it_o unsuitable_a if_o we_o have_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o people_n to_o repeat_v after_o every_o petition_n as_o the_o ground_n foot_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o litany_n if_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n when_o moses_n go_v before_o they_o in_o a_o song_n to_o answer_v sing_v you_o unto_o the_o lord_n when_o they_o be_v deliver_v than_o it_o be_v also_o agreeable_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n when_o the_o minister_n go_v before_o we_o in_o our_o prayer_n for_o we_o to_o answer_v good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o 136th_o psalm_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o the_o prophet_n on_o purpose_n that_o the_o end_n of_o each_o verse_n may_v be_v repeat_v throughout_o by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n o_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v gracious_a and_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o this_o be_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o psalm_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o close_a of_o it_o and_o we_o may_v easy_o collect_v from_o 2_o chron._n 5._o 13._o that_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o solomon_n temple_n this_o psalm_n be_v repeat_v thus_o by_o turn_n one_o of_o the_o priest_n say_v before_o the_o former_a part_n of_o each_o verse_n and_o then_o all_o the_o singer_n follow_v after_o with_o one_o voice_n and_o say_v all_o along_o for_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o and_o since_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o god_n spirit_n to_o subjoin_v throughout_o their_o prayer_n for_o his_o mercy_n for_o his_o mercy_n for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o it_o can_v be_v think_v unbecoming_a god_n spirit_n if_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o subjoin_v in_o our_o prayer_n lord_n have_v mercy_n lord_n have_v mercy_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o so_o i_o hope_v the_o form_n and_o contexture_n of_o our_o litany_n will_v seem_v to_o every_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o charge_n of_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n 2._o it_o be_v free_a also_o from_o all_o just_a charge_n of_o vncouthness_n and_o innovation_n many_o indeed_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o modern_a usage_n and_o practice_n and_o because_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o long_o continue_a effusion_n they_o look_v upon_o our_o litany_n as_o a_o odd_a and_o a_o new_a device_n for_o which_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o roman_a missal_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o every_o know_a man_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_n and_o a_o very_a usual_a way_n among_o christian_n to_o pray_v litany-wise_a it_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o way_n that_o for_o aught_o any_o man_n know_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o most_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n for_o in_o the_o old_a ritual_n which_o be_v in_o be_v there_o be_v many_o such_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o some_o ancient_a service-book_n do_v consist_v of_o such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o be_v not_o call_v litany_n at_o the_o first_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diaconick_a prayer_n because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v minister_v by_o the_o deacon_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pacifick_n prayer_n because_o the_o purport_n and_o scope_n of_o they_o be_v for_o peace_n in_o the_o world_n and_o among_o all_o mankind_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o in_o after_o time_n above_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n these_o form_n of_o prayer_n come_v to_o be_v use_v at_o solemn_a and_o public_a procession_n when_o time_n be_v calamitous_a and_o full_a of_o peril_n and_o the_o destroy_a angel_n be_v abroad_o and_o then_o several_a additional_a prayer_n be_v insert_v proper_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n the_o
people_n still_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o god_n will_v deliver_v they_o from_o such_o and_o such_o evil_n and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v litany_n and_o rogation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o mamertus_n and_o other_o be_v say_v to_o have_v frame_v litany_n because_o they_o enlarge_v they_o and_o use_v they_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o s._n basil_n tell_v the_o clergy_n of_o neocaesaria_n that_o there_o be_v no_o litany_n in_o gregory_n day_n because_o that_o name_n and_o that_o use_v of_o they_o be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o such_o form_n of_o supplication_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n be_v very_o ancient_o in_o use_n and_o before_o the_o time_n either_o of_o basil_n or_o gregory_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o rom._n 8._o derive_v the_o original_a of_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o true_o the_o general_a use_n of_o they_o do_v argue_v that_o this_o way_n of_o pray_v can_v well_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o other_o fountain_n for_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a as_o well_o as_o ancient_a way_n look_v into_o that_o old_a liturgy_n use_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o india_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v large_a litany_n that_o be_v prayer_n litany-wise_a call_v they_o what_o you_o will_n look_v into_o the_o aethiopian_a liturgy_n call_v the_o universal_a canon_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o the_o mosarabe_n or_o spanish_a course_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o the_o ambrosian_a office_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o the_o jerusalem_n liturgy_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o s._n basils_n liturgy_n and_o those_o other_o office_n collect_v by_o gore_n and_o you_o shall_v still_o find_v litany_n and_o look_v into_o that_o most_o ancient_a service-book_n eucholog_fw-la eucholog_fw-la call_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n frequent_o use_v at_o ordination_n and_o in_o their_o daily_a service_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la for_o penitent_n for_o person_n vex_v with_o evil_a spirit_n for_o such_o as_o be_v baptise_a and_o afterward_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n too_o for_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o its_o member_n before_o the_o holy_a communion_n can_v any_o thing_n speak_v loud_o for_o the_o ancient_n and_o universal_a use_n of_o litany_n and_o whence_o shall_v this_o come_v but_o from_o apostolical_a practice_n for_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o or_o to_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o old_a beat_a way_n witness_v for_o all_o the_o condemnation_n of_o petrus_n gnapheus_n and_o his_o blast_v v._o can._n 81._o council_n sixti_fw-la in_o trullo_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la balsam_n &_o blast_v follower_n for_o add_v only_o a_o little_a formula_fw-la to_o that_o receive_v and_o usual_a hymn_n holy_a god_n holy_a and_o strong_a holy_a and_o immortal_a have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o to_o this_o they_o subjoin_v another_o clause_n thou_o that_o be_v crucify_a for_o we_o have_v mercy_n on_o we_o and_o the_o six_o council_n in_o trullo_n condemn_v the_o author_n of_o it_o for_o a_o wicked_a and_o vile_a heretic_n and_o anathematise_v all_o that_o shall_v use_v that_o form_n for_o the_o future_a for_o their_o fear_n be_v lest_o by_o that_o additament_n it_o shall_v be_v intimate_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o four_o person_n distinct_a from_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o father_n of_o old_a be_v wise_a and_o wary_a and_o fearful_a of_o innovation_n in_o the_o public_a service_n and_o then_o how_o the_o general_a use_n of_o litany_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n but_o by_o such_o practice_n as_o they_o take_v to_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o authentic_a precedent_n i_o can_v well_o understand_v or_o imagine_v 3._o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o litany_n be_v thus_o clear_v as_o to_o its_o form_n and_o contexture_n next_o i_o be_o to_o show_v its_o antiquity_n as_o to_o its_o matter_n and_o substance_n likewise_o now_o this_o will_v easy_o appear_v by_o observe_v the_o strain_n of_o the_o ancient_a litany_n which_o though_o i_o have_v already_o represent_v in_o part_n yet_o for_o the_o further_a information_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v as_o our_o litany_n do_v with_o lord_n have_v mercy_n they_o pray_v and_o that_o many_o time_n by_o the_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n as_o chrys_n lit._n s._n basil_n lit._n s._n chrys_n we_o do_v by_o the_o suffering_n cross_n passion_n etc._n etc._n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o god_n will_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n from_o the_o assault_n of_o enemy_n from_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n of_o fornication_n vnivers_n can._n vnivers_n from_o famine_n pestilence_n earthquake_n inundation_n fire_n sword_z invasion_n and_o civil_a war_n from_o all_o affliction_n wrath_n danger_n and_o basil_n lit._n basil_n distress_n from_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n from_o a_o untimely_a end_n lucern_n orat._n lucern_n and_o sudden_a death_n they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v keep_v they_o chrys_n lit._n s._n chrys_n every_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o without_o sin_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o pardon_v their_o transgression_n that_o he_o chrys_n off._n muzar_n &_o eucholog_n lit._n s._n chrys_n will_v give_v they_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o beneficial_a to_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v lead_v the_o residue_n of_o their_o life_n in_o peace_n and_o repentance_n that_o they_o may_v persevere_v in_o the_o faith_n to_o the_o end_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n may_v be_v christian_n and_o peaceable_a jac._n lit._n s._n jac._n without_o torment_n and_o without_o shame_n they_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n chrys_n lit._n s._n chrys_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o church_n for_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o other_o for_o omnes_fw-la lit._n omnes_fw-la king_n for_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o virgin_n orphan_n consâ—_n off._n ambros_n missa_fw-la christ_n apud_fw-la indos_n clem._n consâ—_n and_o widow_n for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bond_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o want_n necessity_n and_o affliction_n for_o marry_a person_n and_o woman_n labour_v of_o child_n for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a and_o weak_a and_o in_o their_o last_o agony_n for_o banish_a people_n and_o slave_n for_o their_o enemy_n and_o persecuter_n for_o person_n at_o sea_n and_o traveller_n by_o land_n for_o they_o that_o be_v without_o and_o such_o as_o err_v from_o the_o right_a way_n for_o infant_n and_o young_a child_n and_o for_o every_o christian_a soul_n and_o to_o every_o of_o these_o particular_a supplication_n the_o congregation_n do_v answer_v sometime_o lord_n chrys_n const_n lib._n 8._o lit._n s._n chrys_n have_v mercy_n sometime_o grant_v it_o we_o o_o lord_n and_o sometime_o we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n hear_v we_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a general_a and_o most_o charitable_a way_n of_o pray_v in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o way_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v a_o careful_a eye_n unto_o at_o the_o digestion_n of_o our_o litany_n into_o its_o form_n and_o model_n and_o whosoever_o will_v but_o compare_v the_o most_o ancient_a litany_n with_o we_o will_v find_v that_o this_o of_o we_o be_v not_o only_o answerable_a to_o the_o best_a and_o of_o the_o same_o strain_n and_o spirit_n with_o the_o best_a but_o moreover_o that_o it_o contain_v the_o very_a marrow_n and_o quintessence_n of_o they_o all_o and_o so_o much_o touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o litany_n proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o office_n at_o the_o holy_a communion_n which_o ancient_o be_v never_o celebrate_v without_o premise_v the_o lord_n prayer_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v use_v with_o we_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o service_n after_o all_o the_o people_n be_v dismiss_v save_o only_a those_o who_o intend_v to_o communicate_v the_o primitive_a christian_n present_v offertory_n offertory_n their_o offering_n which_o by_o the_o minister_n be_v reverent_o lay_v upon_o the_o lord_n table_n these_o offering_n be_v so_o large_a and_o liberal_a that_o they_o serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n for_o orphan_n and_o widow_n for_o sick_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bond_n for_o stranger_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o want_n this_o custom_n of_o make_v offering_n before_o the_o sacrament_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o we_o find_v it_o in_o all_o liturgy_n 2._o justin_n m._n apolog._n 2._o and_o other_o ancient_a record_n as_o in_o origen_n tertullian_n irenaeus_n
tell_v it_o we_o as_o a_o sign_n and_o ingredient_n of_o perilous_a time_n that_o in_o the_o last_o day_n some_o great_a professor_n of_o religion_n will_v be_v disobedient_a to_o parent_n without_o 3._o 2_o tim._n 3._o natural_a affection_n and_o unthankful_a but_o in_o former_a age_n this_o custom_n be_v just_o account_v a_o good_a security_n to_o religion_n and_o we_o find_v it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o canon_n vniversalis_fw-la but_o even_o in_o tertullian_n himself_o milit_fw-la habemus_fw-la per_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la eosdem_fw-la arbitros_fw-la fidei_fw-la quos_fw-la &_o sponsores_fw-la salutis_fw-la tert._n de_fw-fr bapt._n quid_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la sponsores_fw-la etiam_fw-la periculo_fw-la ingeri_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la mortalitatem_fw-la destituere_fw-la promissiones_fw-la svas_fw-la possint_fw-la id._n ibid._n ind_n suscepti_fw-la etc._n etc._n id._n de_fw-fr cor._n milit_fw-la who_o frequent_o mention_n it_o and_o so_o do_v the_o pretend_a dionysius_n areopagita_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_v ascribe_v to_o justin_n martyr_n and_o though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o those_o book_n be_v not_o write_v by_o those_o man_n yet_o none_o doubt_v but_o they_o be_v ancient_a record_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o this_o custom_n be_v much_o elder_a than_o those_o author_n 6._o plat._n in_o vita_fw-la hygini_fw-la magd._n cent_n 2._o c._n 6._o whosoever_o they_o be_v for_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o prevail_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hyginus_n who_o be_v justin_n martyr_n co-temporary_a and_o live_v within_o sixty_o year_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n 9_o and_o so_o for_o baptismal_a interrogatory_n and_o stipulation_n and_o vow_n of_o renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n etc._n etc._n they_o aliis_fw-la tertul._n cyril_n just_a mart._n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la be_v so_o manifest_o ancient_a by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o most_o primitive_a writer_n that_o i_o dare_v say_v they_o bear_v date_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o general_o learned_a man_n do_v conceive_v that_o st._n peter_n allude_v to_o that_o custom_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 21._o where_o he_o call_v baptism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o answer_n or_o the_o promise_n and_o stipulation_n loc_fw-la v._o grotium_fw-la in_o loc_fw-la of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n 10._o the_o repeat_n of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n by_o turn_n by_o minister_n antiphonae_n antiphonae_n and_o people_n be_v a_o very_a useful_a good_a course_n to_o keep_v people_n mind_n from_o ramble_a and_o to_o imprint_v holy_a thing_n in_o their_o memory_n and_o this_o have_v be_v customary_a in_o the_o ancient_a church_n though_o as_o st._n basil_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d variety_n neocaes_n basil_n ep._n 63._o ad_fw-la cler._n neocaes_n in_o sing_v for_o sometime_o the_o minister_n begin_v one_o verse_n and_o be_v second_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n still_o in_o many_o of_o our_o parochial_a church_n and_o sometime_o the_o choir_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n which_o alternate_o answer_v each_o other_o from_o side_n to_o side_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o our_o college_n and_o cathedral_n at_o the_o close_a of_o each_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n they_o common_o have_v some_o end_n versicle_n call_v by_o philo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 57_o de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la contempl_n const_n lib._n 2._o c._n 57_o and_o in_o clement_n constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d answerable_a to_o our_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la and_o these_o be_v recite_v by_o turn_n too_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o wont_a to_o bear_v their_o part_n in_o praise_v and_o blessing_n god_n which_o be_v one_o reason_n that_o eusebius_n take_v those_o therapeutae_n in_o egypt_n for_o christian_n because_o 17._o eccl._n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 17._o among_o other_o christian_a custom_n they_o have_v this_o and_o if_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o opinion_n yet_o it_o argue_v that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n among_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n and_o so_o indeed_o st._n basil_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o prevail_v universal_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n cassiodore_n affirm_v that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n 32._o tripart_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 32._o bring_v in_o the_o alternate_a sing_n of_o psalm_n but_o this_o certain_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o this_o be_v most_o usual_a long_o before_o their_o day_n socrates_n and_o other_o fetch_v it_o as_o high_a as_o from_o the_o holy_a martyr_n 8._o socrat._v l._n 6._o c._n 8._o ignatius_n who_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o apostolical_a bishop_n and_o this_o 9_o trip._n hist_o l._n 10._o c._n 9_o be_v yield_v by_o cassiodore_n himself_o elsewhere_o but_o though_o ignatius_n may_v have_v introduce_v this_o custom_n at_o antioch_n yet_o in_o probability_n it_o be_v original_o borrow_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o continue_v among_o christian_n from_o the_o beginning_n this_o be_v evident_a that_o pliny_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n in_o who_o day_n st._n john_n die_v say_v of_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v wont_v early_o in_o a_o morning_n to_o meet_v together_o which_o come_v near_o to_o st._n basil_n account_n and_o to_o sing_v carmen_fw-la christo_fw-la a_o hymn_n to_o christ_n and_o that_o secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la by_o course_n by_o turn_n or_o one_o after_o another_o 11._o as_o concern_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n at_o the_o receive_n sacrament_n kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sit_v posture_n be_v never_o use_v unless_o by_o the_o arrian_n who_o deny_v our_o saviour_n divinity_n all_o the_o catholic_n do_v receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a reverence_n and_o in_o st._n cyril_n time_n they_o do_v it_o in_o a_o worship_v 5._o cyril_n catech._n mist_n 5._o and_o adore_v gesture_n the_o adoration_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n and_o christ_n but_o not_o to_o the_o element_n 12._o it_o be_v customary_a with_o we_o especial_o in_o some_o place_n to_o read_v the_o second_o service_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n which_o some_o be_v please_v to_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o mighty_a piece_n of_o superstition_n though_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o innocent_a usage_n conformable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v not_o only_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n but_o in_o the_o lutheran_n church_n also_o for_o as_o mr._n mede_n have_v well_o observe_v this_o be_v the_o place_n alibi_fw-la christian_n sacrifice_n cap._n 5._o ep._n 56._o to_o dr._n twisse_n &_o alibi_fw-la where_o the_o ancient_n offer_v up_o all_o their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n and_o because_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v commemorate_a and_o his_o death_n represent_v there_o they_o think_v it_o the_o most_o fit_a and_o proper_a place_n for_o divine-service_n and_o so_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v upon_o god_n at_o the_o altar_n signify_v hereby_o that_o they_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n in_o the_o name_n and_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o crucify_a saviour_n for_o the_o reader_n further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v refer_v he_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n and_o only_o add_v that_o that_o phrase_n in_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v within_o the_o altar_n be_v a_o plain_a allusion_n to_o this_o ancient_n and_o primitive_a custom_n and_o signify_v to_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o ministration_n which_o be_v perform_v and_o in_o those_o prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v up_o at_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o like_a phrase_n we_o find_v in_o clement_n constitution_n 41._o const_n l._n 7._o c._n 41._o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o partake_v of_o holy_a mystery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v explain_v afterward_o to_o communicate_v in_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o fine_a whosoever_o will_v give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n to_o search_v and_o will_v do_v we_o the_o right_a to_o speak_v impartial_o he_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o those_o constitution_n of_o we_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o those_o rite_n which_o be_v preserve_v by_o custom_n have_v have_v their_o rise_n and_o original_a from_o the_o best_a and_o most_o authentic_a antiquity_n i_o have_v instance_a in_o several_a particular_n and_o a_o long_a account_n may_v be_v give_v if_o that_o will_v do_v our_o business_n effectual_o but_o i_o hope_v what_o have_v be_v already_o show_v will_v satisfy_v all_o indifferent_a and_o sober_a person_n that_o our_o church_n be_v free_a from_o all_o charge_n of_o superstition_n and_o novelty_n i_o will_v to_o god_n she_o be_v as_o free_v from_o danger_n too_o danger_n which_o be_v now_o threaten_v she_o not_o only_o by_o those_o who_o never_o be_v in_o her_o bosom_n but_o by_o those_o also_o to_o who_o she_o like_o a_o indulgent_a mother_n have_v hold_v