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mr._n newte_n sermon_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o use_v of_o organ_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o lawfulness_n and_o use_v of_o organ_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n assert_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o tiverton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o september_n 1696._o on_o occasion_n of_o a_o organ_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o parish_n church_n by_o john_n newte_n m._n a._n rector_n of_o tiverton_n in_o devon_n sometime_o fellow_n of_o balliol_n college_n in_o oxford_n london_n print_v by_o freeman_n collins_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o william_n rogers_n at_o the_o sun_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o by_o humphrey_n burton_n bookseller_n in_o tiverton_n 1696._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n jonathan_n lord_n bishop_n of_o exeter_z my_o lord_n we_o have_v at_o last_o with_o your_o favour_n and_o encouragement_n erect_v a_o organ_n in_o our_o parish_n 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this_o will_n i_o hope_v sufficient_o forewarn_v we_o against_o future_a danger_n and_o that_o the_o former_a may_v never_o again_o be_v try_v nor_o consequent_o the_o latter_a ever_o more_o be_v feel_v in_o our_o land_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o constant_a prayer_n and_o endeavour_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o obedient_a and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n jo._n newte_n tidcombe_n sept._n 24._o 1696._o the_o lawfulness_n and_o use_v of_o organ_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n psalm_n cl._n 4._o latter_a part_n praise_v he_o with_o string_a instrument_n and_o organ_n when_o holy_a david_n the_o great_a pattern_n for_o adoration_n and_o praise_n either_o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o signal_n deliverance_n receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n or_o be_v move_v with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o laud_n and_o magnify_v his_o holy_a name_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o mercy_n or_o when_o he_o more_o ordinary_o address_v himself_o unto_o he_o in_o public_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n make_v know_v his_o request_n make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n complain_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o wicked_a of_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o pious_a or_o comfort_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o upon_o most_o other_o occasion_n incident_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o himself_o and_o people_n he_o present_o compose_v a_o psalm_n and_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a perfect_a of_o his_o choir_n to_o sit_v and_o prepare_v it_o to_o some_o musical_a instrument_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n to_o elevate_v his_o mind_n and_o to_o excite_v his_o devotion_n and_o when_o his_o predecessor_n saul_n be_v possess_v with_o the_o evil_a spirit_n the_o royal_a prophet_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o 16.23_o 1_o sam._n 16.23_o take_v a_o harp_n and_o play_v with_o his_o hand_n so_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n say_v saul_n be_v refresh_v and_o be_v well_o and_o the_o evil_a 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psalmist_n in_o recommend_v to_o your_o practice_n the_o constant_a offer_v up_o your_o prayer_n and_o praise_n unto_o almighty_a god_n in_o this_o his_o own_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o be_v more_o devout_a and_o zealous_a in_o the_o divine_a worship_n and_o service_n according_a to_o the_o excellent_a method_n of_o our_o incomparable_a liturgy_n if_o i_o recommend_v also_o the_o use_n of_o church-music_n in_o order_n to_o your_o more_o solemn_a lively_a and_o affectionate_a performance_n of_o it_o this_o being_n most_o proper_a to_o raise_v our_o affection_n to_o cheer_v up_o our_o heart_n and_o to_o invigorate_v as_o well_o as_o to_o regulate_v our_o desire_n and_o likewise_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o evil_a spirit_n from_o we_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v only_o such_o a_o heavy_a and_o melancholy_a spirit_n as_o saul_n be_v but_o a_o much_o worse_o and_o no_o doubt_n both_o
of_o miriam_n the_o sister_n of_o aaron_n and_o of_o the_o prophet_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v saul_n the_o former_a we_o read_v of_o exod._n 15.20_o 21._o who_o celebrate_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o prophetess_n and_o she_o do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n she_o take_v a_o timbrel_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n go_v out_o after_o she_o with_o timbrel_n and_o dance_n and_o miriam_n answer_v they_o sing_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v suppose_v here_o that_o they_o sing_v to_o one_o another_o by_o turn_n this_o famous_a song_n of_o moses_n the_o man_n beginning_n and_o the_o woman_n answer_v they_o or_o else_o the_o propriety_n of_o speech_n will_v not_o so_o well_o hold_v of_o miriam_n answer_v they_o etc._n etc._n the_o other_o instance_n be_v after_o the_o deliver_v of_o the_o law_n but_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n â—_o 1_o sam._n 10.5_o â—_o or_o any_o prescript_n appointment_n of_o it_o 1_o sam._n 10.5_o where_o the_o company_n of_o prophet_n be_v meet_v by_o saul_n come_v down_o from_o the_o high_a place_n with_o a_o psaltery_a and_o a_o tabret_n and_o a_o pipe_n and_o a_o harp_n before_o they_o while_o they_o prophesy_v and_o sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n we_o shall_v find_v instance_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n homer_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n among_o they_o loc_n dr._n hammond_n in_o loc_n mention_n the_o greek_n usage_n in_o celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o their_o god_n with_o a_o harp_n the_o phrygian_n with_o a_o drum_n and_o the_o egyptian_n with_o a_o timbrel_n so_o the_o idol-worship_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n mention_v by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n be_v perform_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o musical_a instrument_n and_o music_n 3.5_o dan._n 3.5_o and_o the_o western_a or_o the_o roman_a have_v music_n a_o great_a ingredient_n in_o their_o religion_n and_o erect_v a_o college_n of_o tibicines_fw-la or_o player_n upon_o wind-musick_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o great_a privilege_n for_o their_o solemn_a performance_n herein_o §_o 2._o but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o endowment_n that_o be_v make_v by_o david_n upon_o the_o several_a officer_n 23.5_o 1_o chron._n 25._o chap._n 23.5_o which_o be_v concern_v in_o its_o performance_n both_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o also_o the_o temple_n 146._o david_n be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o prophet_n can_v not_o only_o do_v this_o at_o that_o time_n but_o prescribe_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n who_o type_n he_o be_v psal_n 45._o &_o 146._o he_o first_o give_v the_o establishment_n to_o it_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v such_o heavenly_a composure_n as_o not_o only_o supply_v the_o jew_n with_o the_o most_o excellent_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n upon_o all_o occasion_n befit_v that_o state_n but_o to_o who_o all_o after_o age_n be_v behold_v for_o their_o instruction_n herein_o and_o for_o those_o lofty_a strain_n of_o divine_a eloquence_n which_o have_v wonderful_o improve_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o it_o be_v from_o so_o great_a a_o man_n 13.14_o 1_o sam._n 13.14_o as_o this_o after_o god_n own_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o reason_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n owe_v the_o advantage_n of_o vocal_a and_o instrumental_a music_n among_o we_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n indeed_o have_v give_v great_a direction_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n to_o his_o prophet_n great_a whereby_o mankind_n in_o general_n have_v be_v loud_o call_v upon_o by_o holy_a david_n particular_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o make_v use_v of_o such_o mean_n as_o have_v raise_v their_o devotion_n to_o a_o high_a pitch_n than_o otherwise_o they_o can_v have_v do_v and_o consequent_o have_v make_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n more_o abundant_o glorious_a 66.2_o psal_n 66.2_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o artificial_a song_n and_o instrumental_a music_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n and_o to_o heighten_v the_o performance_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n 98._o psal_n 98._o and_o to_o assist_v in_o repair_v that_o voice_n of_o joy_n and_o gladness_n in_o serve_v the_o lord_n which_o have_v be_v miserable_o break_v by_o disobedience_n and_o sin_n and_o make_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n defective_a and_o not_o so_o capable_a alone_o to_o reach_v the_o delight_n and_o to_o attain_v the_o perfection_n of_o that_o bless_a employment_n this_o sweet_a psalmist_n or_o singer_n of_o israel_n therefore_o 23.1_o 2_o sam._n 23.1_o with_o divers_a other_o prophet_n who_o be_v inspire_v beside_o he_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o heman_n and_o asaph_n 5.12_o 2_o chron._n 5.12_o and_o jeduthun_n and_o perhaps_o the_o son_n of_o corah_n too_o who_o we_o read_v of_o among_o the_o compiler_n and_o singer_n of_o david_n psalm_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o use_n of_o such_o instrument_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o they_o be_v so_o divine_o inspire_v to_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o devotion_n among_o the_o people_n and_o to_o make_v they_o celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o their_o creator_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n 57.8_o psal_n 57.8_o and_o with_o the_o great_a alacrity_n and_o exultation_n as_o can_v be_v imagine_v best_o become_v the_o reason_n and_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v argue_v if_o this_o be_v useful_a under_o the_o jewish_a state_n why_o not_o under_o the_o christian_a have_v not_o christian_n sometime_o the_o same_o deadness_n and_o dulness_n and_o spiritual_a indisposition_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o which_o lack_n to_o be_v shake_v off_o do_v not_o the_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o worship_n labour_n under_o the_o same_o defect_n of_o these_o sort_n and_o consequent_o do_v they_o not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o such_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o move_v their_o affection_n to_o raise_v their_o devotion_n to_o shake_v off_o their_o drowsiness_n and_o to_o inspire_v their_o thought_n with_o cheerfulness_n and_o zeal_n with_o love_n and_o veneration_n when_o they_o make_v their_o address_n unto_o he_o in_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n if_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v too_o manifest_a they_o do_v for_o that_o reason_n have_v they_o always_o have_v the_o proper_a if_o not_o necessary_a assistance_n of_o church-music_n among_o they_o of_o vocal_a neither_o vocal_a i_o may_v here_o mention_v the_o hymn_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o zacharias_n and_o of_o simeon_n luke_n 1_o and_o 2d_o chapter_n and_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o socrates_n concern_v st._n ignatius_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o child_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n before_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o say_v matth._n 18.3_o except_o you_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o alternate_a way_n of_o sing_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v learn_v this_o from_o a_o vision_n of_o angel_n thereby_o conclude_v the_o better_a to_o stir_v up_o one_o another_o affection_n and_o come_v near_o to_o the_o heavenly_a pattern_n where_o the_o seraphim_n cry_v one_o to_o another_o holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n isai_n 6.3_o sâ—cr_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 6._o c._n 8_o dr._n comber_n companion_n to_o the_o temple_n part_v 2._o §_o 8._o and_o of_o the_o famous_a st._n ambrose_n who_o add_v most_o melodious_a and_o artificial_a sing_v to_o the_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n whereof_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o this_o way_n among_o the_o rest_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v propagate_v to_o other_o he_o it_o be_v who_o compose_v the_o most_o seraphic_a hymn_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n call_v the_o te_fw-la deâ—m_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n which_o noble_a strain_n it_o be_v think_v he_o receive_v down_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o some_o other_o primitive_a christian_n who_o be_v inspire_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o sing_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n have_v we_o such_o frequent_a mention_n make_v of_o their_o sing_v to_o and_o praise_v god_n with_o spiritual_a song_n and_o hymn_n in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o christianity_n when_o they_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o be_v under_o the_o severe_a persecution_n and_o to_o that_o