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artillery_n this_o war_n cost_v they_o very_o dear_a for_o by_o surprise_v by_o famine_n and_o extremity_n of_o weather_n infinite_a thousand_o perish_v yet_o always_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o persian_a or_o his_o confederate_n in_o the_o field_n the_o persian_a be_v far_o inferior_a to_o the_o turk_n in_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o footman_n in_o ordnance_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n and_o the_o chief_a stay_n of_o a_o state_n in_o obedience_n of_o subject_n notwithstanding_o if_o selim_n soliman_n or_o amurath_n have_v not_o be_v allure_v thither_o either_o by_o rebellion_n or_o intestine_a discord_n they_o dare_v not_o have_v meddle_v with_o this_o war_n selim_n be_v call_v into_o the_o aid_n of_o marabeg_a the_o son_n of_o ossaen_n a_o mighty_a prince_n in_o persia._n soliman_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o elcaso_n the_o brother_n of_o taemas_n hateful_a to_o his_o sovereign_n for_o his_o ambition_n and_o aspire_a humour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n abuse_v the_o 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and_o short_a that_o it_o can_v ripen_v the_o cluster_n of_o the_o vine_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o race_n of_o excellent_a horse_n fit_a for_o journey_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o amble_a pace_n but_o not_o commendable_a for_o endurance_n it_o breed_v the_o injurious_a wolf_n and_o the_o fox_n as_o also_o all_o other_o creature_n tame_a and_o gentle_a necessary_a for_o life_n but_o of_o lesser_a growth_n except_o the_o greyhound_n almost_o all_o the_o wood_n be_v replenish_v with_o deer_n and_o those_o so_o fat_a that_o they_o can_v frant_v run_v for_o fatness_n with_o boar_n hare_n in_o great_a abundance_n goat_n falo-dee_a hedgehog_n and_o moale_n be_v seldom_o see_v but_o mouse_n infinite_a it_o abound_v also_o with_o falcon_n merlin_n eagle_n crane_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n with_o swan_n stork_n be_v very_o rare_o hear_v of_o through_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o such_o as_o be_v there_o find_v be_v black_a pie_n and_o nightingale_n be_v altogether_o want_v by_o 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sovereign_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n and_o ulster_n by_o the_o name_n of_o undertaker_n whereupon_o it_o grow_v that_o the_o realm_n be_v now_o inhabit_v with_o english_a and_o irish_a descend_v of_o english_a race_n and_o with_o the_o mere_a and_o ancient_a irishman_n unto_o who_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o surname_n of_o mac_n or_o o_o be_v common_o add_v upon_o the_o conquest_n government_n henry_n the_o second_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o england_n then_o be_v divide_v into_o kind_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n as_o that_o the_o elder_a shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n and_o custom_n law_n that_o by_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o manor_n and_o town_n land_n shall_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n among_o all_o his_o son_n or_o that_o the_o young_a son_n only_o shall_v inherit_v the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o borough-english_a whereunto_o be_v to_o be_v add_v a_o three_o viz._n the_o statute_n law_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o possession_n thereof_o with_o 〈◊〉_d sovereign_a royalty_n and_o kingly_a prerogative_n by_o the_o nâ—me_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v entitle_v and_o enter_v king_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o so_o continue_v it_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v govern_v as_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o a_o lieutenant_n for_o authority_n train_n furniture_n provision_n etc._n etc._n far_o surpass_v any_o deputation_n throughout_o christendom_n wherein_o court_v of_o parliament_n be_v &_o have_v there_o be_v hold_v conâ—â—sting_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n authorise_v the_o viceroy_n or_o deputy_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n there_o and_o to_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n unto_o such_o act_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o that_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o estate_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o certificate_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o after_o the_o king_n allowance_n the_o bill_n to_o be_v enact_v and_o propound_v in_o the_o parliament_n there_o so_o the_o lord_n deputy_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n give_v the_o king_n royal_a assent_n to_o such_o act_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n there_o so_o as_o i_o say_v before_o ireland_n be_v not_o only_o govern_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n by_o certain_a ancient_a custom_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o this_o and_o by_o divers_a statute_n here_o and_o there_o also_o upon_o occasion_n enact_v but_o also_o the_o like_a court_n and_o form_n of_o justice_n be_v there_o according_a to_o the_o say_a law_n use_v and_o administer_v and_o also_o the_o judicial_a record_n be_v make_v in_o latin_a and_o the_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n do_v plead_v in_o english_a as_o be_v accustom_v in_o england_n for_o the_o study_v of_o which_o law_n the_o irish_a gentleman_n do_v send_v their_o son_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n in_o england_n be_v always_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o english_a race_n and_o not_o of_o mere_a irish_a who_o be_v allow_v to_o practice_v in_o england_n after_o they_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n as_o englishman_n be_v also_o allow_v to_o practice_v in_o ireland_n neither_o the_o nobility_n nor_o commons_o of_o ireland_n have_v any_o suffrage_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o viceroy_n or_o blaze_v of_o sovereign_a magistrate_n but_o all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v especial_o authorize_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o city_n and_o borough-towne_n in_o ireland_n by_o their_o charter_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o
honourable_a respect_n of_o our_o nobility_n wherein_o though_o they_o possess_v few_o castle_n or_o strong_a place_n environ_v with_o rampier_n and_o ditch_n neither_o that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n marquess_n or_o earl_n be_v more_o than_o titular_a as_o bestow_v upon_o desert_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n yet_o have_v they_o the_o government_n of_o province_n with_o subordinate_a authority_n over_o the_o people_n to_o the_o great_a quiet_a of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n in_o france_n possess_v some_o absolute_a and_o some_o mix_a jurisdiction_n with_o hereditary_a title_n etc._n etc._n be_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o town_n but_o of_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n also_o and_o receive_v homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o tenant_n do_v as_o we_o have_v often_o see_v but_o bad_o and_o at_o pleasure_n acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n scotland_n scotland_n another_o portion_n of_o britain_n in_o time_n past_a begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o its_o utmost_a border_n be_v extend_v northward_o but_o in_o future_a time_n by_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o pict_n it_o reach_v also_o unto_o tweed_n and_o sometime_o also_o to_o twine_n the_o chance_n of_o war_n so_o moderate_v in_o these_o counterchange_n as_o in_o all_o other_o worldly_a occurrence_n whereupon_o its_o longitude_n from_o tweed_n unto_o the_o utmost_a limit_n be_v think_v to_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o mile_n but_o as_o this_o province_n be_v long_a than_o england_n so_o be_v it_o narrow_a for_o that_o it_o end_v like_a unto_o a_o wedge_n for_o the_o unshapeable_a and_o rough_a mountain_n grampius_n whereof_o even_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricolâ—_n make_v mention_n run_v through_o the_o very_a heart_n thereof_o even_o from_o the_o german_a shore_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi unto_o the_o irish_a coast_n and_o unto_o that_o lake_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v lomund_n which_o lie_v between_o that_o country_n and_o the_o say_a mountain_n the_o kingdom_n have_v every_o where_o safe_a harbour_n creek_n lake_n marsh_n river_n and_o fountain_n replenish_v with_o fish_n as_o also_o mountain_n and_o in_o top_n thereof_o large_a plain_n yield_v abundance_n of_o graze_v to_o cattle_n and_o wood_n wonderful_o abound_v with_o venery_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o which_o place_n the_o people_n be_v sustain_v can_v never_o be_v full_o conquer_v for_o every_o province_n wood_n and_o marsh_n be_v ready_a refuge_n to_o their_o safety_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n remedy_n against_o famine_n for_o their_o body_n those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o southern_a part_n as_o by_o much_o the_o best_a so_o be_v they_o the_o better_o qualify_v the_o civil_a and_o speak_v the_o english_a language_n and_o since_o that_o nature_n have_v deny_v they_o plenty_n of_o fuel_n their_o fire_n be_v of_o a_o black_a stone_n which_o they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n sea-coal_n the_o people_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o northern_a and_o mountainous_a part_n be_v a_o very_a savage_a and_o uncivil_a kind_n of_o man_n and_o term_v silvestres_fw-la viz._n highland-man_n these_o after_o the_o irish_a fashion_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o mantle_n and_o a_o shirt_n colour_v with_o saffron_n and_o to_o go_v bare_a legged_a as_o high_a as_o their_o knee_n their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o a_o very_a broad_a sword_n &_o dagger_n sharp_a but_o on_o one_o edge_n they_o all_o speak_v irish_a and_o feed_v upon_o fish_n milk_n cheese_n and_o flesh_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o english_a both_o in_o law_n &_o custom_n for_o the_o one_o retain_v the_o civil_a law_n as_o almost_o do_v all_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o english_a have_v their_o peculiar_a or_o municipal_a law_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o differ_v not_o much_o their_o language_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o same_o constitution_n of_o body_n equal_a courage_n in_o battle_n and_o semblable_a addiction_n unto_o hunt_v even_o from_o their_o childhood_n their_o house_n in_o the_o village_n be_v very_o small_a and_o cover_v with_o straw_n or_o reed_n wherein_o as_o well_o their_o cattle_n as_o themselves_o in_o manner_n of_o stable_n do_v reside_v their_o town_n except_o that_o of_o s._n johns_n be_v environ_v with_o no_o wall_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o their_o courageous_a mind_n do_v repose_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o only_a virtue_n of_o their_o body_n they_o be_v also_o ingenious_a which_o their_o learning_n manifest_v so_o that_o unto_o what_o art_n soever_o they_o do_v addict_v their_o capacity_n they_o easy_o profit_v therein_o and_o those_o also_o who_o meditate_v nothing_o but_o sloth_n ease_n and_o laziness_n though_o by_o refusal_n to_o take_v any_o pain_n they_o live_v most_o base_o and_o beggarly_a yet_o will_v they_o not_o let_v to_o boast_v of_o their_o gentry_n and_o that_o so_o presumptuous_o as_o if_o it_o be_v more_o commendable_a for_o a_o man_n well_o descend_v to_o beg_v than_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o any_o ingenious_a profession_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o his_o carcase_n but_o withal_o they_o be_v account_v natural_o to_o be_v very_o zealous_a in_o religion_n about_o scotland_n in_o the_o irish_a ocean_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o island_n by_o pliny_n term_v britaniae_fw-la but_o by_o other_o meraniae_fw-la and_o herbrides_n the_o big_a of_o these_o in_o length_n exceed_v not_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n not_o above_o twelve_o among_o they_o be_v jona_n famous_a for_o the_o ancient_a sepulture_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o irish_a tongue_n a_o pregnant_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o irishry_n beyond_o scotland_n northwards_o lie_v the_o orcades_n in_o number_n say_v ptolemy_n thirty_o be_v partly_o seat_v in_o the_o deucalidon_n ocean_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o german_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v pamonia_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o islander_n speak_v the_o goatish_a tongue_n a_o record_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o german_n of_o stature_n they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sound_a constitution_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o for_o the_o great_a part_n they_o be_v long-lived_a although_o most_o common_o they_o live_v upon_o fish_n the_o soil_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n in_o many_o place_n it_o will_v scarce_o bear_v grain_n but_o of_o tree_n almost_o none_o beyond_o the_o orcades_n h_v thule_n from_o whence_o but_o one_o day_n sail_n say_v pliny_n be_v the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o therein_o island_n whereunto_o at_o this_o day_n our_o merchant_n do_v make_v a_o annual_a trade_n to_o fish_v themselves_o or_o to_o buy_v fish_n of_o other_o which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v near_a unto_o the_o pole_n some_o do_v judge_v to_o be_v thule_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v the_o situation_n of_o scotland_n now_o will_v i_o turn_v my_o pen_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n wales_n be_v account_v the_o three_o portion_n of_o the_o island_n wales_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n stretch_v into_o the_o ocean_n on_o all_o side_n encircle_v with_o the_o sea_n save_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o severne_n the_o separatresse_n of_o wales_n and_o england_n although_o many_o late_a writer_n as_o abovesaid_a make_v the_o city_n of_o hereford_n the_o bounder_n thereof_o and_o will_v have_v wales_n to_o begin_v at_o chepstow_n where_o the_o river_n why_o being_n unite_v with_o lugge_n and_o pass_v by_o hereford_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o river_n as_o severne_n arise_v from_o a_o inland_a part_n of_o wales_n from_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o mountain_n but_o whether_o from_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o fountain_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o show_v and_o it_o cornelius_n tacitus_n as_o aforesaid_a term_v antona_n for_o even_o thither_o reach_v a_o huge_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o cut_v in_o between_o the_o land_n by_o the_o west_n water_v cornwall_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o wales_n on_o the_o left_a this_o topography_n we_o follow_v as_o the_o modern_a and_o therefore_o say_v that_o wales_n from_o chepstow_n where_o it_o take_v beginning_n be_v extend_v northward_o a_o little_a above_o shrewsbury_n as_o â—arre_o as_o chester_n hither_o it_o be_v as_o memory_n record_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o those_o briton_n who_o over-lived_n the_o general_a slaughter_n after_o the_o
loss_n of_o their_o country_n in_o their_o utmost_a extremity_n retire_v themselves_o and_o there_o partly_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o fastness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n where_o with_o that_o province_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n replenish_v they_o purchase_v unto_o themselves_o place_n of_o safety_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v make_v good_a and_o retain_v thenceforth_a the_o english_a style_v the_o country_n wales_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n welshman_n which_o denomination_n in_o the_o german_a language_n signify_v a_o stranger_n a_o alien_n a_o guest_n or_o a_o newcome_a person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o that_o speak_v a_o different_a language_n from_o that_o of_o the_o german_a for_o in_o their_o understanding_n walsh_n signify_v a_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n whether_o it_o be_v italian_a or_o frenchman_n if_o he_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o german_a and_o man_n be_v as_o homo_fw-la in_o latin_a the_o angle_n therefore_o be_v a_o people_n of_o germany_n become_v lord_n of_o brittany_n after_o their_o country_n manner_n term_v those_o briton_n who_o escape_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n walloon_n or_o welshman_n for_o that_o they_o speak_v a_o language_n contrary_n to_o that_o of_o their_o own_o and_o also_o the_o soil_n whither_o they_o flee_v to_o inhabit_v wallia_fw-la which_o name_v the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n retain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o briton_n lose_v their_o name_n together_o with_o their_o empire_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o sea_n or_o consist_v of_o champion_n be_v most_o fertile_a which_o both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n supply_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n but_o contrariwise_o for_o the_o major_a part_n it_o be_v barren_a and_o less_o fruitful_a and_o peradventure_o for_o that_o good_a husbandry_n be_v want_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o husbandman_n live_v hardly_o eat_v oaten-bread_n and_o drink_v milk_n sometime_o mingle_v with_o water_n in_o it_o be_v many_o fine_a town_n with_o fortify_v castle_n and_o four_o bishopric_n if_o hereford_n be_v account_v in_o england_n as_o aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o modern_a description_n the_o people_n have_v also_o a_o different_a language_n from_o the_o english_a which_o they_o who_o boast_v to_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o trojan_a line_n do_v affirm_v to_o participate_v partly_o of_o the_o trojan_a antiquity_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o grecian_a very_o however_o the_o case_n stand_v their_o pronunciation_n be_v not_o so_o sweet_a and_o fluent_a as_o be_v the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o english_a for_o that_o the_o welsh_a in_o my_o opinion_n do_v speak_v more_o near_o the_o throat_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o english_a true_o imitate_v the_o latin_n do_v pronounce_v their_o word_n a_o little_a between_o their_o lip_n which_o to_o the_o auditor_n yield_v a_o 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already_o and_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o bodin_n how_o he_o complain_v not_o only_o of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o office_n in_o general_a but_o also_o that_o even_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v surcharge_v with_o number_n where_o you_o may_v likewise_o observe_v how_o he_o approve_v the_o privy_a council_n of_o england_n erect_v some_o four_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n since_o where_o be_v never_o say_v he_o above_o twenty_o by_o who_o sage_a direction_n the_o land_n have_v long_o flourish_v in_o arm_n and_o law_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n you_o may_v remember_v what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a and_o just_a but_o not_o just_o execute_v where_o haillan_n compare_v the_o time_n say_v then_o great_a one_o be_v punish_v but_o since_o only_o petty_a fellow_n and_o great_a one_o go_v scotfree_a th'ensnare_a law_n let_v crow_n go_v free_a while_o simple_a dove_n entangle_v be_v have_v thus_o relate_v of_o the_o topography_n and_o policy_n of_o france_n it_o remain_v i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o oeconomie_n that_o be_v of_o the_o people_n of_o france_n comprise_v under_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o several_a humour_n profession_n and_o fashion_n of_o each_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o branch_n of_o this_o relation_n the_o church_n gallicane_n clergy_n be_v hold_v the_o best_a privilege_n of_o all_o those_o of_o christendom_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o quit_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o have_v always_o protest_v against_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v more_o free_a from_o payment_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n as_o also_o to_o the_o king_n for_o here_o in_o france_n they_o only_o pay_v the_o disme_n but_o in_o spain_n the_o king_n have_v his_o tertia_fw-la subsidio_fw-la pilâ—_n and_o escusado_n in_o all_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o church_n live_v indeed_o it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o catholic_a king_n that_o he_o have_v found_v many_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n but_o what_o say_v his_o subject_n he_o steal_v the_o sheep_n and_o give_v the_o trotter_n for_o god_n sake_n in_o this_o church_n of_o france_n be_v twelve_o archbishopric_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o bishopricke_n five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o archpriory_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o abbey_n twelve_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o priory_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o nunnery_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o parish_n priest_n seven_o hundred_o convent_v of_o friar_n and_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o commendum_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n there_o be_v say_v the_o cabinet_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr three_o million_o of_o people_n that_o live_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o france_n where_o he_o particular_o set_v down_o in_o each_o diocese_n the_o number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o religious_a 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be_v a_o city_n of_o west-freesland_a groningen_n and_o the_o head_n of_o 145._o village_n about_o it_o it_o have_v have_v a_o chargeable_a neighbour_n of_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n in_o lingen_n &_o oldenzeel_v but_o by_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o obtain_v both_o liberty_n and_o riches_n it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o cattle_n and_o of_o mechanic_n their_o breed_n of_o ox_n and_o horse_n be_v the_o large_a of_o europe_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o description_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n the_o chief_a entrata_n or_o revenue_n of_o this_o people_n be_v gain_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o only_o invaluable_a but_o incredible_a richeâ—_n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v more_o ship_n belong_v to_o amsterdam_n alone_o than_o to_o all_o england_n almost_o a_o thousand_o ship_n go_v in_o and_o out_o every_o tide_n the_o custom_n pay_v by_o the_o merchant_n be_v very_o great_a and_o their_o excise_n upon_o victual_n do_v almost_o maintain_v their_o war_n the_o inholder_n pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o excise_n as_o he_o do_v at_o first_o for_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o for_o very_a butter_n and_o cheese_n sell_v out_o of_o holland_n alone_o they_o receive_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n yearley_n all_o the_o people_n be_v wonderful_a industrious_a scarceâ—_n poor_a man_n child_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n old_a which_o can_v earn_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o own_o live_n their_o gain_n by_o fish_n be_v inestimable_a their_o linen_n salt_n and_o other_o curious_a manufacture_n be_v good_a merchandise_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o final_o none_o of_o their_o least_o commodity_n be_v the_o war_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v undo_v by_o they_o they_o have_v the_o secret_a to_o thrive_v and_o to_o grow_v exceed_o rich_a by_o they_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n force_n land-force_n and_o sea-force_n in_o their_o several_a garrison_n they_o can_v have_v few_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o in_o 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ago_o to_o make_v three_o thousand_o lusty_a ship_n fit_a for_o war_n and_o burden_n they_o have_v for_o these_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n together_o have_v two_o or_o three_o several_a fleet_n about_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o namely_o that_o whereof_o mounseur_fw-fr l'ermite_n be_v admiral_n which_o send_v home_o many_o a_o rich_a prize_n that_o which_o take_v todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n and_o those_o two_o which_o this_o very_a year_n take_v those_o two_o mighty_a prize_n from_o the_o plate_n fleet_n and_o the_o brasile_a fleet_n within_o the_o same_o space_n have_v oftentimes_o twenty_o or_o forty_o ship_n employ_v against_o the_o dunkirker_n all_o this_o while_o have_v they_o maintain_v their_o trade_n and_o factory_n in_o new_a holland_n the_o east-indies_n muscovia_n etc._n etc._n where_o oftentimes_o have_v they_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o have_v beat_v our_o english_a from_o the_o trade_n once_o break_v they_o our_o muscovia_n company_n what_o they_o do_v at_o amboyna_n be_v too_o famous_a and_o how_o much_o our_o east-india_n company_n have_v be_v indammage_v by_o they_o let_v they_o tell_v you_o this_o i_o repeat_v not_o to_o refresh_v the_o complaint_n but_o to_o set_v forth_o their_o power_n and_o plain_o they_o be_v at_o least_o quarter-master_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n final_o the_o low-countries_n may_v say_v as_o tyrus_n do_v in_o the_o prophet_n i_o sit_v like_o a_o queen_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o be_v the_o spaniard_n but_o master_n of_o their_o port_n nothing_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o his_o design_a monarchy_n this_o be_v their_o honour_n that_o for_o these_o many_o year_n they_o have_v enforce_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o spend_v his_o indies_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v still_o keep_v he_o at_o the_o staff_n end_n if_o he_o have_v besiege_v one_o of_o their_o town_n they_o have_v besiege_v another_o of_o he_o for_o ostend_n they_o take_v sluice_n groll_n for_o breda_n and_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n all_o the_o spanish_a power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beat_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o s'hertoghenbosch_n but_o at_o sea_n they_o be_v ever_o terrible_a to_o he_o ever_o aforehand_o with_o he_o and_o their_o coin_n be_v make_v of_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v still_o fifty_o sail_n of_o ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west-indies_n fifty_o sail_n more_o go_v out_o and_o fifty_o more_o come_v home_o with_o their_o fleet_n they_o have_v this_o summer_n beat_v his_o armada_n trouble_v carthagena_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o his_o prize_n final_o they_o be_v the_o people_n that_o next_o to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n the_o great_a monarch_n be_v glad_a of_o the_o friendship_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o our_o finical_a people_n style_v no_o better_o than_o a_o company_n of_o boor_n and_o mechanic_n and_o this_o also_o make_v for_o their_o honour_n for_o no_o where_o such_o boor_n to_o be_v find_v no_o where_o such_o mechanic_n other_o derive_v honour_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o they_o from_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o virtue_n their_o government_n be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o each_o private_a people_n and_o city_n who_o enjoy_v theâ—â—_n ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n municipal_a the_o stile_n of_o their_o principal_a governor_n be_v the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o state_n general_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o union_n out_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o prime_a magistrate_n both_o of_o the_o province_n and_o citizen_n and_o these_o receive_a power_n from_o the_o rest_n do_v in_o their_o meeting_n at_o the_o hage_n plenary_o conclude_v upon_o all_o the_o great_a action_n of_o state_n either_o for_o peace_n war_n religion_n treasure_n league_n traffic_v and_o all_o public_a thing_n whatsoever_o among_o these_o the_o legier_n ambassador_n of_o england_n have_v hitherto_o be_v admit_v in_o all_o consultation_n and_o so_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o be_v general_n of_o their_o army_n these_o state_n do_v every_o week_n choose_v a_o new_a precedent_n among_o themselves_o the_o proposition_n be_v make_v and_o the_o vote_n be_v collect_v by_o a_o advocate_n who_o be_v a_o stand_a officer_n for_o the_o purpose_n from_o their_o placaert_n proclamation_n or_o edict_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n as_o carry_v the_o same_o power_n of_o law_n with_o they_o that_o proclamation_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v with_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o several_a province_n and_o corporation_n will_v require_v a_o volume_n by_o itself_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a pretence_n of_o their_o fall_n off_o from_o the_o spaniard_n belgian_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o deal_v hardly_o with_o other_o than_o they_o do_v with_o themselves_o shall_v they_o not_o now_o give_v what_o themselves_o take_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n public_a profession_n therefore_o of_o all_o religion_n except_o the_o popish_a and_o arminian_n even_o of_o judaism_n be_v there_o tolerate_v each_o faction_n call_v itself_o a_o church_n and_o every_o new-fangled_n giddy_a enthusiasticall_a button-maker_n be_v able_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o faction_n the_o general_a religion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o best_a people_n be_v calvinisme_n the_o profession_n whereof_o though_o fatal_a to_o monarchy_n agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o parity_n of_o free_a state_n where_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n have_v so_o much_o voice_n and_o authority_n their_o minister_n be_v here_o better_o respect_v than_o in_o the_o french_a church_n but_o our_o man_n at_o home_n zealous_a one_o of_o the_o geneva_n discipline_n
for_o honey_n and_o for_o flax_n thither_o resort_v likewise_o hollander_n scot_n and_o frenchman_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v also_o a_o island_n and_o town_n call_v warde-huâ—s_a which_o frederick_n the_o second_o cause_v to_o be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o here_o the_o merchant_n do_v also_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o scandia_n have_v he_o some_o silver_n mine_n about_o which_o be_v his_o late_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o this_o present_a family_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disroyaltie_n to_o set_v up_o divers_a manufacture_n for_o which_o they_o take_v up_o the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o keep_v they_o who_o the_o king_n bring_v up_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o work_v he_o in_o recompense_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o labour_n afterward_o final_o it_o be_v ever_o hold_v that_o magnum_n vectigal_a parsimonia_fw-la spare_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o great_a tribute_n and_o true_o the_o cold_a winter_n and_o dirty_a way_n of_o 〈◊〉_d expect_v no_o great_a gallanterie_n nor_o be_v his_o court_n and_o retinue_n very_o chargeable_a to_o he_o by_o these_o and_o other_o way_n come_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n before_o these_o war_n with_o iâ—llyâ—_n to_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o great_a money_a prince_n of_o europe_n touch_v his_o force_n for_o matter_n of_o invasion_n by_o land_n land_n it_o have_v seldom_o be_v see_v that_o he_o enterprise_v any_o journey_n of_o reputation_n but_o only_o that_o against_o dietmarsen_n upon_o who_o king_n valdemar_n lay_v the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n but_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o rebellion_n after_o many_o chance_n of_o war_n beginning_n in_o the_o year_n 1500_o be_v again_o utter_o vanquish_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1558._o before_o which_o overthrow_v they_o once_o discomfit_v john_n the_o son_n of_o king_n câ—risâ—terne_a the_o first_o since_o these_o trouble_n of_o europe_n this_o present_a king_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o dominion_n of_o holsteyn_n and_o dietmarsen_n and_o in_o favour_n withal_o of_o the_o low_a creâ—â—z_n or_o circle_n of_o saxony_n and_o those_o part_n with_o which_o he_o be_v confederate_a but_o his_o army_n of_o dane_n and_o german_n be_v base_a and_o cowardly_a aid_n also_o from_o other_o place_n fail_v he_o he_o be_v still_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o the_o imperialist_n many_o of_o his_o town_n much_o of_o his_o land_n be_v take_v from_o he_o which_o upon_o composition_n be_v all_o restore_v in_o the_o year_n 1629_o the_o emperor_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a otherwhere_o be_v glad_a enough_o of_o a_o peace_n with_o he_o what_o this_o king_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v at_o sea_n sea_n may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o navy_n which_o upon_o occasion_n he_o once_o rig_v up_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n when_o christian_n the_o second_o send_v a_o navy_n of_o 100_o sail_n into_o scotland_n against_o the_o english_a and_o 10000_o land-souldier_n with_o they_o and_o certain_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o so_o ample_a a_o sea-coast_n and_o possessor_n of_o so_o many_o havens_n in_o denmark_n scandia_n norwey_n and_o the_o many_o land_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o baltike_a sea_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o assemble_v a_o great_a fleet._n it_o concern_v he_o also_o to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a sea-force_n ever_o in_o pay_n and_o readiness_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o sowndt_n and_o his_o many_o port_n especial_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n where_o they_o willing_o yield_v he_o no_o better_o obedience_n than_o he_o be_v able_a to_o â—â—â—ct_v of_o they_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o for_o surprise_v or_o sudden_a invasion_n he_o need_v not_o much_o fear_n see_v that_o denmark_n be_v nothing_o but_o break_a land_n and_o those_o sufficient_o fortify_v norwey_n norwey_n upon_o the_o east_n respect_v denmark_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v swevia_n upon_o the_o north_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o lapland_n by_o high_a and_o steep_a craggy_a rock_n the_o western_a and_o eastern_a tract_n be_v rocky_a and_o hard_a to_o travel_v yet_o be_v the_o air_n there_o temperate_a insomuch_o that_o the_o sea_n freeze_v not_o neither_o do_v the_o snow_n long_o continue_v the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a to_o sufficiency_n for_o it_o be_v poor_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n what_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o cold_a yield_v no_o sort_n of_o corne._n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n except_o the_o better_a sort_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n eat_v dry_v fish_n viz._n stockfish_n which_o to_o their_o great_a profit_n they_o transport_v through_o europe_n and_o exchange_v for_o corne._n the_o country_n especial_o the_o southern_a part_n transport_v rich_a fur_n tallow_n butter_n tan'd-lether_n traine-oile_n pitch_n clapboord_n all_o sort_n of_o timber-work_n and_o mast_n firewood_n and_o timber_n for_o building_n and_o that_o with_o great_a ease_n and_o little_a charge_n their_o own_o building_n be_v base_a and_o poor_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n honest_a lover_n of_o stranger_n liberal_a of_o gift_n and_o most_o serviceable_a among_o they_o be_v neither_o filcher_n thief_n nor_o pirate_n though_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o most_o convenient_a situation_n for_o piracy_n birgis_n be_v once_o their_o metropolis_n a_o hanse-towne_n and_o for_o its_o safe_a harbour_n one_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a maâ—t-townes_n in_o europe_n viz._n birgis_n in_o norwey_n london_n in_o england_n nugardia_n in_o moscovic_n and_o burgis_fw-la in_o flanders_n but_o it_o be_v now_o decay_a the_o cold_a northerly_a and_o smally-frequented_n land_n of_o schetland_n friesland_n island_n and_o groneland_n with_o the_o navigation_n such_o as_o they_o be_v thereunto_o for_o fish_n i_o imagine_v every_o man_n can_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o forbear_v further_a to_o write_v of_o swethland_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n reign_v in_o part_n of_o scandie_n be_v a_o large_a province_n than_o denmark_n for_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o journey_n of_o five_o and_o forty_o day_n from_o the_o border_n of_o scandia_n to_o lapland_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v little_o less_o than_o four_o hundred_o league_n long_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n esteem_v large_a than_o france_n and_o italy_n swethland_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o icy_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o russia_n on_o the_o east_n in_o livonia_n he_o possess_v rivalia_n the_o narve_v danovia_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o good_a estimation_n the_o land_n vlander_n alande_n and_o other_o place_n not_o worthy_a speak_v of_o situate_v in_o the_o sâ—râ—veâ—an_n and_o finland_n sea_n these_o region_n beside_o livonia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a kingdom_n viz._n gothland_n sweveland_n and_o vandalia_n which_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o eleven_o province_n and_o twelve_o county_n among_o which_o the_o lappian_o be_v not_o account_v because_o this_o people_n though_o inhabit_v a_o large_a country_n than_o sweveland_n can_v be_v term_v to_o live_v under_o any_o certain_a dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o misery_n poverty_n and_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n but_o they_o who_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o certain_a abode_n or_o settle_a habitation_n be_v under_o the_o swevish_a dominion_n and_o pay_v rich_a skin_n for_o their_o tribute_n these_o be_v those_o lap_n which_o inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o biarmia_n and_o scrisinia_n the_o other_o lap_n be_v under_o the_o russian_a both_o of_o they_o be_v idolater_n the_o swethlander_n be_v lutheran_n in_o opinion_n and_o dutch_a in_o language_n but_o with_o a_o different_a dialect_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n whereof_o we_o speak_v gotâ—â—â—â—_n gotland_n border_v with_o scandia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n and_o west_n as_o also_o into_o the_o island_n of_o gothia_n lie_v in_o the_o baltike_a sea_n five_o of_o their_o mile_n which_o in_o some_o place_n of_o sweden_n be_v seven_o or_o nine_o of_o our_o english_a broad_a and_o almost_o 18._o long_a sometime_o the_o dane_n but_o now_o the_o sweden_n possess_v it_o the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v wiâ—sbich_n the_o firm_a land_n of_o gothland_n be_v the_o hither_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v scandia_n and_o next_o to_o denmark_n in_o this_o be_v the_o mighty_a lake_n weret_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o king_n delight_v in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v his_o court_n twenty_o four_o river_n do_v run_v into_o this_o lake_n yet_o it_o empty_v itself_o but_o by_o one_o mouth_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o excessive_a noise_n of_o water_n
commandment_n another_o contrariety_n also_o do_v this_o great_a state_n incur_v that_o the_o prince_n thereof_o have_v far_o better_a mean_n to_o get_v money_n than_o men._n for_o howbeit_o upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o when_o need_n serve_v he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o swisser_n the_o walloon_n and_o italian_n yet_o these_o of_o themselves_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o worth_a be_v upon_o every_o sleight_n occasion_n of_o slack_a pay_n ready_a to_o make_v commotion_n and_o in_o their_o fury_n to_o forsake_v his_o service_n of_o other_o nation_n beside_o that_o his_o majesty_n dare_v less_o trust_v they_o he_o can_v although_o he_o will_v have_v such_o a_o sufficient_a number_n as_o shall_v supply_v his_o need_n and_o occasion_n so_o howbeit_o that_o this_o prince_n be_v sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a state_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o potent_a a_o empire_n yet_o live_v he_o full_a of_o continual_a travel_n and_o discontent_n now_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n and_o mature_a consideration_n both_o of_o the_o state_n correspondency_n as_o also_o of_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o mighty_a monarch_n together_o with_o those_o contrariety_n which_o these_o state_n do_v suffer_v it_o rest_v that_o in_o this_o last_o place_n we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o other_o prince_n which_o as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o knowledge_n the_o most_o necessary_a so_o be_v it_o the_o hard_a to_o be_v discover_v bring_v with_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v able_a full_o and_o judicious_o to_o pierce_v into_o the_o purpose_n and_o inward_a thought_n of_o prince_n but_o especial_o into_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n be_v full_a of_o cunning_a dissimulation_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o this_o point_n pope_n i_o say_v that_o general_o to_o instance_n first_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v whole_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o fastness_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o election_n his_o endeavour_n be_v that_o not_o any_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o do_v any_o way_n savour_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o therefore_o alienate_v from_o his_o devotion_n nor_o any_o that_o be_v of_o singular_a nobility_n leave_v their_o spirit_n may_v be_v too_o generous_a to_o be_v base_o abuse_v by_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o fear_n teach_v by_o former_a example_n of_o some_o new_a disturbance_n in_o that_o state_n but_o his_o principal_a desire_n be_v to_o create_v one_o of_o base_a lineage_n and_o of_o mean_a respect_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a acknowledge_v his_o cardinalship_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n to_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o such_o a_o one_o who_o parent_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v poor_a that_o by_o the_o bounty_n which_o he_o shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o pension_n which_o he_o shall_v confer_v on_o their_o friend_n he_o may_v bind_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o confident_o assure_v himself_o of_o their_o favour_n and_o partake_a when_o occasion_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v he_o seek_v to_o weaken_v the_o pope_n and_o to_o detract_v from_o their_o dignity_n to_o make_v they_o inclinable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o this_o office_n of_o their_o love_n by_o furnish_v their_o state_n with_o corn_n out_o of_o puglia_n and_o sicily_n and_o by_o uphold_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o defend_v their_o coast_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n and_o from_o the_o depredation_n and_o inroad_n of_o pirate_n and_o last_o by_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n and_o to_o call_v their_o prerogative_n into_o question_n and_o howbeit_o the_o absolution_n and_o rebenediction_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o navarre_n do_v much_o move_v nay_o beyond_o measure_n trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o who_o in_o those_o time_n do_v hope_n for_o great_a thing_n at_o the_o pope_n hand_n yet_o do_v he_o dissemble_v this_o offence_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v his_o holiness_n the_o prejudice_n that_o be_v and_o be_v do_v he_o in_o spain_n in_o regard_n of_o holy_a church_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o order_n and_o decree_n be_v break_v and_o moderate_v by_o the_o council_n but_o also_o sometime_o reject_v and_o contemn_v whereof_o his_o holiness_n have_v make_v often_o complaint_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n in_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n the_o king_n at_o this_o present_a have_v not_o much_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o imperious_a proceed_n and_o less_o will_v have_v hereafter_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v now_o rise_v to_o some_o greatness_n which_o will_v now_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o be_v able_a strong_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o spanish_a by_o who_o jealousy_n greatness_n and_o dissimulation_n one_o with_o another_o that_o see_v have_v gain_v such_o greatness_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o requital_n whereof_o his_o holiness_n in_o favour_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o waste_v forsooth_o in_o war_n against_o the_o lutherán_n cut_v off_o by_o his_o authority_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o million_o of_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o genoese_a he_o have_v give_v he_o also_o all_o pardon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o indies_n worth_a by_o year_n half_o a_o million_o with_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o bishopric_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o two_o rich_a order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o calatrava_n with_o the_o emperor_n howbeit_o all_o be_v of_o his_o blout_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n have_v not_o have_v till_o of_o late_a any_o great_a intelligence_n emperor_n because_o in_o many_o occurrence_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o have_v give_v he_o but_o slender_a satisfaction_n neither_o will_v ever_o seek_v any_o counsel_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o principal_o be_v by_o he_o desire_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o rely_v upon_o he_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o gust_n be_v now_o overblown_a and_o the_o distaste_n be_v at_o length_n somewhat_o lessen_v in_o consideration_n of_o entermariage_n but_o since_o these_o late_a war_n about_o bohemia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n he_o have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n know_v well_o that_o to_o attain_v his_o design_a monarchy_n he_o must_v first_o conquer_v germany_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o port_n and_o hanâ—e-townes_n from_o thence_o to_o annoy_n england_n and_o holland_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o this_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v pick_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o with_o all_o of_o they_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o plot_n have_v take_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v the_o spaniard_n bring_v foreign_a force_n into_o the_o empire_n though_o this_o be_v object_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o their_o diet_n to_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o these_o force_n of_o he_o have_v first_o get_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v executioner_n of_o the_o imperial_a ban_n against_o the_o proscribe_a palatine_a baden_n hessen_n jegerensdorff_n and_o other_o have_v he_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n get_v possession_n of_o diurn_n town_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o own_o know_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mint_n set_v up_o at_o vienna_n the_o coin_n whereof_o though_o it_o bear_v the_o emperor_n stamp_n yet_o the_o bullion_n come_v from_o spain_n to_o make_v himself_o near_a unto_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n that_o by_o that_o passage_n he_o may_v unite_v his_o own_o force_n of_o milan_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n hereditary_a state_n next_o to_o the_o alps_o in_o germany_n by_o the_o emperor_n mean_n have_v he_o also_o make_v himself_o a_o party_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n in_o italy_n and_o it_o shall_v go_v hard_o but_o he_o will_v get_v all_o or_o some_o good_a part_n of_o it_o to_o join_v to_o milan_n and_o naples_n and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n that_o the_o spaniard_n since_o the_o year_n 1620._o have_v make_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n grow_v great_a by_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n but_o this_o be_v but_o personal_a and_o to_o die_v with_o ferdinand_n of_o gratz_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o reputation_n and_o will_v at_o last_o
the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a puissance_n have_v of_o late_o build_v the_o fair_a ship_n of_o the_o world_n for_o that_o only_a trade_n and_o therein_o as_o now_o seat_v a_o hopeful_a and_o peaceable_a factorie_a the_o roman_a empire_n or_o germany_n this_o empire_n in_o its_o great_a glory_n viz._n in_o the_o day_n of_o trajan_n stretch_v from_o the_o irish_a ocean_n and_o beyond_o from_o the_o atlantic_a to_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o from_o catnes_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o beyond_o to_o the_o danubie_n it_o begin_v first_o to_o decline_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o galba_n otho_n and_o vttellius_fw-la for_o in_o those_o time_n the_o legion_n of_o brittany_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o continent_n holland_n and_o the_o border_a country_n revolt_v and_o immediate_o after_o the_o saracen_n find_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o garrison_n pass_v over_o danubius_n the_o alani_n win_v the_o straits_n of_o the_o caspian_a 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always_o subject_a to_o division_n and_o part_v into_o two_o empire_n the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n until_o the_o come_n of_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o herule_v and_o turingi_n into_o italy_n with_o a_o mighty_a host_n by_o which_o invasion_n augustulus_n suffer_v such_o irrecoverable_a loss_n that_o in_o extreme_a despair_n he_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 476._o and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o hun_n pass_v danubius_n alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n take_v rome_n the_o vandal_n first_o spoil_v andaluzia_n afterward_o africa_n the_o alan_n win_v portugal_n the_o goth_n conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n the_o saxon_n brittany_n the_o burgundian_n provence_n anno_fw-la 556._o justinian_n restore_v it_o somewhat_o to_o a_o better_a state_n drive_v the_o vandal_n out_o of_o africa_n and_o the_o goth_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o his_o captain_n but_o this_o fair_a weather_n last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 713._o the_o arm_n and_o heresy_n of_o the_o mahometan_n begin_v to_o vex_v the_o east_n empire_n and_o short_o after_o the_o saâ—â—â—_n zon_v waste_v syria_n egypt_n the_o archipelago_n africa_n sieâ—_n and_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 735._o they_o vanquish_v narbon_n avignon_n tolouse_n bordeaux_n and_o the_o border_a region_n thus_o by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v the_o western_a empire_n to_o droop_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v towards_o his_o last_o age_n as_o for_o the_o eastern_a it_o stand_v so_o weak_a and_o totter_a that_o with_o all_o the_o force_n it_o have_v it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v constantinople_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o saracen_n much_o less_o to_o minister_v aid_n to_o the_o western_a province_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800._o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n mitigate_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o thus_o the_o western_a empire_n stand_v then_o divide_v that_o naples_n and_o sipont_n eastward_o with_o sicil_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o greek_a empire_n bononia_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o lumbards_n the_o venetian_n be_v neuter_n the_o popedom_n free_a the_o rest_n charles_n shall_v possess_v blondus_n say_v that_o the_o empress_n irene_n give_v the_o first_o counsel_n to_o this_o division_n which_o afterward_o be_v confirm_v by_o nicephorus_n for_o before_o charles_n his_o time_n there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o law_n magistracy_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v enact_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o one_o empire_n tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o honour_n of_o both_o as_o to_o the_o member_n of_o one_o body_n and_o if_o one_o emperor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a empire_n remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o when_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v choose_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v no_o more_o regard_n take_v of_o the_o east_n empire_n neither_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o west_n nor_o the_o west_n with_o the_o east_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n continue_v in_o this_o line_n above_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o fail_v in_o arnolph_n the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1453._o mahumet_n prince_n of_o the_o turk_n take_v constantinople_n and_o utter_o extinguish_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o as_o for_o the_o west_n viz._n italy_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v therein_o than_o have_v a_o pilgrim_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o visit_v the_o wonder_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ._n 1002._o all_o claim_n of_o inheritance_n reject_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o free_a election_n of_o seven_o prince_n term_v elector_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o empire_n become_v elective_a which_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v hereditary_a in_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n be_v because_o otho_n the_o three_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a after_o who_o the_o western_a empire_n be_v marvellous_o curtail_v and_o diminish_v nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o germany_n and_o a_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o pope_n hold_v romagna_n the_o venetian_n live_v free_a possess_v great_a dominion_n join_v to_o their_o state_n the_o norman_n take_v naples_n and_o sicil_n from_o the_o greek_n hold_v they_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n first_o under_o clement_n the_o antipope_n then_o under_o nicholas_n the_o second_o and_o his_o successor_n who_o for_o their_o private_a gain_n ratify_v the_o former_a grant_n of_o clement_n antipope_n in_o tuscan_a and_o lombardy_n partly_o by_o the_o quarrel_n between_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o frederick_n the_o first_o and_o frederick_n the_o second_o with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o emperor_n reap_v more_o labour_n than_o honour_n more_o loss_n than_o profit_n and_o therefore_o rodulphus_fw-la terrify_v with_o the_o misfortune_n and_o cross_n of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o travel_v into_o italy_n but_o sell_v they_o their_o liberty_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n they_o of_o luque_n pay_v ten_o thousand_o crown_n the_o florentine_n but_o six_o thousand_o and_o so_o every_o state_n by_o little_a and_o little_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n no_o part_n of_o italy_n remain_v but_o the_o bare_a title_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o so_o every_o other_o state_n usurp_v what_o they_o can_v catch_v without_o leave_n ask_v only_o they_o desire_v their_o investiture_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o francis_n after_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o do_v little_o regard_v this_o investiture_n say_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v get_v it_o the_o prince_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n also_o withdraw_v their_o
only_o still_o continue_v but_o since_o the_o last_o war_n increase_v what_o the_o general_a sum_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n arise_v unto_o i_o have_v nothing_o certain_a neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o certain_a in_o itself_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a consist_v upon_o casualty_n as_o the_o mine_n and_o ten_o etc._n etc._n but_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a conceit_n be_v not_o altogether_o unconfirmed_a by_o other_o man_n opinion_n i_o can_v imagine_v how_o that_o it_o can_v arise_v to_o less_o than_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a yearly_a at_o the_o least_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o run_v over_o some_o few_o particular_n of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n worthy_a a_o much_o more_o ample_a discourse_n and_o a_o far_o more_o worthy_a and_o better_o inform_v discourser_n be_v all_o thing_n consider_v not_o only_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a princedom_n under_o the_o empire_n but_o even_o great_a and_o mighty_a i_o mean_v as_o it_o stand_v unite_v in_o the_o time_n of_o christianus_n than_o the_o empire_n itself_o for_o though_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o sacred_a imperial_a seat_n be_v his_o liege-lord_n and_o in_o greatness_n of_o dominion_n far_o superior_a yet_o be_v he_o in_o revenue_n in_o great_a love_n of_o his_o people_n in_o warlike_a provision_n and_o in_o german_a league_n and_o confederacy_n far_o inferior_a the_o state_n of_o the_o marquesse_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n this_o prince_n possess_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n than_o do_v the_o other_o elector_n and_o have_v more_o noblesse_n gentry_n and_o people_n yet_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o his_o land_n very_o wild_a and_o barren_a much_o of_o his_o people_n poor_a and_o himself_o though_o of_o great_a revenue_n yet_o far_o short_a of_o that_o of_o saxony_n brandenburg_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n limit_v with_o poland_n on_o the_o west_n with_o saxony_n touch_v upon_o lusatia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o compass_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o mile_n wherein_o be_v reckon_v fifty_o city_n great_a and_o small_a and_o threescore_o and_o four_o wall_a town_n the_o whole_a marquisate_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o old_a the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v brandenburg_n and_o the_o nen_n the_o great_a city_n therein_o be_v frankford_n upon_o other_o famous_a for_o the_o mart_n and_o university_n the_o prince_n seat_n be_v at_o berlin_n this_o twofold_a division_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o eight_o province_n from_o which_o the_o nobility_n take_v their_o title_n one_o of_o these_o crossen_n by_o name_n be_v a_o dukedom_n for_o in_o germany_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o dukedom_n may_v be_v contain_v within_o a_o marquisate_n yea_o and_o a_o duke_n come_v behind_o a_o count_n for_o that_o in_o the_o empire_n precedency_n go_v not_o as_o with_o we_o by_o title_n but_o by_o blood_n and_o antiquity_n the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a elector_n be_v johannes_n georgius_n in_o who_o line_n the_o title_n have_v 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land_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o revenue_n out_o of_o brandenburg_n be_v think_v to_o amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o certain_o his_o profit_n out_o of_o all_o his_o other_o estate_n can_v but_o double_v that_o sum_n a_o sufficient_a rent_n for_o such_o a_o prince_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o cheapness_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o country_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o much_o people_n and_o therefore_o of_o many_o soldier_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v a_o large_a dominion_n brunswick_n well_o people_v well_o furnish_v and_o himself_o of_o a_o great_a revenue_n but_o both_o in_o place_n much_o inferior_a be_v no_o elector_n be_v as_o of_o body_n the_o strong_a so_o also_o of_o mind_n the_o vile_a nature_a people_n of_o all_o germany_n in_o other_o thing_n likewise_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o country_n be_v barren_a and_o his_o subject_n poor_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v a_o large_a rich_a bavaria_n and_o goodly_a country_n lie_v in_o great_a length_n on_o both_o side_n the_o danubie_n a_o great_a revenue_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o good_a estate_n but_o as_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a catholic_a great_a prince_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o no_o great_a party_n and_o unfurnished_a of_o warlike_a provision_n but_o much_o more_o of_o treasure_n be_v exceed_o behind_o hand_n principal_o through_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o jesuit_n by_o who_o be_v whole_o govern_v he_o have_v spend_v and_o daily_o do_v infinite_o in_o build_v they_o church_n altar_n and_o college_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o large_a revenue_n what_o be_v above_o write_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n estate_n be_v something_o to_o the_o truth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a edition_n of_o this_o book_n for_o certain_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n be_v whole_o jesuit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a duke_n give_v over_o the_o government_n retire_v himself_o into_o a_o house_n of_o jesuit_n and_o this_o present_a duke_n beside_o other_o his_o large_a bounty_n and_o building_n have_v already_o estate_v eighteen_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n upon_o the_o english_a jesuit_n with_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n so_o soon_o as_o that_o shall_v be_v convert_v to_o popery_n so_o that_o the_o case_n be_v now_o alter_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o have_v get_v part_n both_o of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a palatinate_n into_o his_o hand_n yea_o and_o the_o electorship_n itself_o be_v estate_v upon_o he_o thus_o for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o palatinate_n and_o bavaria_n fall_v both_o upon_o one_o person_n again_o as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o year_n 1294._o when_o as_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n prince_n of_o both_o of_o they_o give_v the_o palatinate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o bavaria_n to_o the_o young_a after_o which_o the_o palatine_a marry_v the_o heir_n of_o bavaria_n again_o unite_v they_o but_o about_o 125._o year_n since_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n again_o part_v they_o giving_z bavaria_n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o present_a maximilian_n he_o be_v uncle_n to_o king_n fredrick_n himself_o have_v no_o issue_n his_o second_o brother_n be_v the_o elector_n of_o cullen_n and_o a_o three_o brother_n he_o have_v who_o be_v not_o childless_a bavaria_n touch_v both_o austria_n bohemia_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n too_o apt_o situate_v for_o the_o late_a war_n both_o to_o distress_v his_o nephew_n and_o to_o aid_v the_o emperor_n what_o force_v he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v do_v then_o appear_v and_o his_o revenue_n must_v be_v answerable_a the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n wirtemberg_n as_o in_o dignity_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o all_o these_o so_o do_v he_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v approach_v near_o in_o most_o particular_n of_o greatness_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v a_o country_n in_o circuit_n but_o small_a be_v not_o much_o big_a by_o guess_n than_o yorkshire_n but_o very_o full_a of_o neat_a town_n and_o rich_a village_n very_o well_o people_v and_o they_o general_o very_o rich_a the_o land_n be_v not_o so_o fruitful_a as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o far_o excel_v the_o best_a in_o england_n that_o ever_o come_v under_o my_o view_n abound_v exceed_o especial_o about_o stutgard_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o country_n so_o pleasant_o diversify_v as_o that_o the_o hill_n whereof_o it_o be_v full_a and_o river_n side_n be_v only_o employ_v to_o vine_n the_o plain_n be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o corn_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o sufficient_a store_n of_o wood_n the_o duke_n himself_o be_v well_o love_v of_o his_o people_n very_o rich_a in_o treasure_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n so_o that_o set_v the_o mine_n aside_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v equal_a if_o not_o
the_o duchess_n beatrice_n his_o wife_n those_o of_o the_o town_n present_v he_o the_o key_n thereof_o thereby_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o chief_a lord_n and_o master_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n the_o town_n be_v marvellous_o people_v insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o thousand_o stranger_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v gentleman_n but_o since_o those_o trouble_n begin_v to_o diminish_v the_o number_n likewise_o have_v decay_v and_o at_o this_o instant_n there_o be_v not_o many_o beside_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o town_n be_v very_o much_o impoverish_v the_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o council_n of_o two_o hundred_o government_n call_v the_o great_a council_n out_o of_o which_o be_v choose_v another_o council_n compose_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o of_o these_o four_o especial_a man_n call_v sindique_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o great_a matter_n wherein_o the_o whole_a state_n be_v deep_o interest_v as_o in_o make_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n in_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a appeal_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o lieutenant_n criminal_a before_o who_o all_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o general_a council_n of_o two_o hundred_o when_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v in_o eighty_o nine_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o only_o send_v they_o intelligence_n of_o sundry_a practice_n against_o they_o but_o also_o send_v they_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o crown_n to_o maintain_v their_o war_n and_o out_o of_o england_n they_o have_v thirteen_o thousand_o crown_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscan_a do_v likewise_o send_v they_o many_o intelligence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o heretofore_o when_o as_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v join_v their_o power_n together_o with_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v they_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o only_o reveal_v all_o their_o practice_n but_o offer_v to_o aid_v they_o with_o man_n and_o money_n yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v lend_v they_o money_n to_o maintain_v they_o against_o the_o other_o for_o he_o have_v rather_o the_o town_n shall_v remain_v as_o it_o do_v than_o fall_v into_o any_o other_o man_n hand_n than_o his_o own_o queen_n elizabeth_n high_o favour_v it_o and_o relieve_v it_o so_o do_v all_o the_o protestant_n german_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o though_o â—ee_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a religion_n yet_o have_v he_o have_v it_o always_o in_o especial_a protection_n the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a in_o their_o behaviour_n speech_n behaviour_n and_o apparel_n all_o licentiousness_n be_v severe_o correct_v and_o especial_o dance_v adultery_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o the_o woman_n drown_v in_o the_o rosne_fw-fr simple_a fornication_n with_o nine_o day_n fast_v bread_n and_o water_n in_o prison_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n whip_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o three_o time_n with_o banishment_n the_o town_n lend_v unto_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n 450000._o crown_n and_o twelve_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o restore_v the_o bernesi_n seem_v to_o be_v their_o friend_n but_o those_o of_o geneva_n be_v very_o jealous_a of_o they_o and_o dare_v not_o trust_v they_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o consistory_n unto_o which_o they_o may_v call_v public_a offender_n and_o such_o as_o give_v scandal_n unto_o other_o and_o there_o reprove_v they_o and_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v great_a and_o the_o party_n obstinate_a they_o forbid_v he_o the_o communion_n if_o notwithstanding_o he_o persist_v they_o may_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o the_o minister_n can_v call_v any_o before_o they_o into_o the_o consistory_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o sindique_fw-la who_o must_v assist_v they_o otherwise_o the_o minister_n have_v power_n to_o summon_v any_o man._n they_o have_v their_o maintenance_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o meddle_v with_o no_o tithe_n master_n beza_n in_o eighty_o seven_o have_v some_o 1500._o florin_n for_o his_o stipend_n which_o amount_v to_o some_o seven_o or_o eight_o and_o fifty_o pound_n sterling_a beside_o twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n and_o his_o house_n all_o which_o will_v hardly_o amount_v to_o fourscore_o pound_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n have_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o florin_n twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n and_o their_o house_n the_o minister_n in_o the_o country_n have_v three_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o florin_n and_o twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n the_o professor_n in_o divinity_n have_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 1125._o florin_n and_o twenty_o coupe_n of_o corn_n the_o professor_n in_o law_n 580._o florin_n the_o professor_n in_o greek_n 510._o florin_n the_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n 600._o florin_n and_o twenty_o coupe_n the_o professor_n in_o hebrew_n 510._o florence_o all_o honest_a exercise_n as_o shoot_v in_o piece_n crossbow_n longbow_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o sermon_n neither_o do_v the_o minister_n find_v any_o fault_n therewith_o so_o that_o they_o hinder_v not_o from_o hear_v the_o word_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v switzerland_n in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n this_o province_n contain_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o in_o breadth_n which_o circuit_n or_o territory_n seem_v too_o narrow_a a_o room_n to_o contain_v so_o valiant_a and_o a_o warlike_a people_n that_o not_o long_o before_o have_v overthrow_v l._n cassius_n a_o roman_a consul_n slay_v the_o consul_n himself_o and_o sell_v the_o soldier_n for_o bondslave_n upon_o these_o apprehension_n and_o the_o conceit_n of_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o begin_v to_o entertain_v a_o resolution_n by_o conquest_n to_o gain_v a_o large_a territory_n correspondent_a to_o the_o ambitious_a greatness_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o to_o forsake_v their_o own_o country_n which_o first_o give_v they_o breath_n and_o be_v in_o heat_n whereof_o they_o prepare_v for_o their_o departure_n they_o provide_v victual_n study_v tillage_n two_o year_n buy_v cart_n and_o carriage_n beast_n and_o leave_v any_o man_n courage_n shall_v decline_v with_o the_o time_n they_o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o readiness_n to_o set_v forward_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o year_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n and_o hear_v that_o caesar_n than_o proconsul_n of_o france_n have_v cause_v the_o bridge_n of_o geneva_n to_o be_v hew_v down_o and_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o passage_n have_v raise_v that_o famous_a fortification_n between_o the_o lake_n and_o mount_n jura_n they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o great_a commander_n to_o caesar_n to_o entreat_v a_o quiet_a passage_n through_o the_o roman_a province_n at_o their_o appoint_a day_n of_o audience_n hear_v caesar_n denial_n they_o resolve_v to_o open_v the_o way_n with_o the_o power_n of_o their_o force_n in_o trial_n of_o which_o project_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v divers_a defeature_n they_o again_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o caesar_n to_o entreat_v a_o acceptation_n of_o submission_n throw_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o many_o supplication_n crave_v such_o favourable_a condition_n of_o peace_n as_o may_v best_o comfort_v so_o distress_v a_o people_n and_o beseem_v the_o glory_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o conquest_n which_o request_v caesar_n upon_o delivery_n of_o pledge_n merciful_o grant_v enjoin_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o to_o build_v the_o city_n and_o village_n which_o before_o their_o come_n forth_o they_o have_v destroy_v ever_o since_o which_o time_n they_o retain_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o ancient_a glory_n but_o never_o enterprise_v to_o forsake_v their_o limit_a habitation_n the_o number_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v in_o that_o journey_n be_v 3680000._o whereof_o 920000._o be_v fight_v man_n of_o they_o that_o return_v and_o see_v the_o fortune_n of_o both_o their_o state_n be_v 110000._o some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o this_o nation_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v and_o that_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v both_o for_o their_o resemblance_n in_o manner_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o german_n it_o be_v almost_o all_o situate_v among_o the_o alps_n situation_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o high_a region_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n rhone_n rodan_n and_o po_n fall_v from_o these_o high_a place_n do_v disperse_v their_o channel_n
the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n lie_v whole_o in_o lombardie_n mantua_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n between_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n and_o tuscan_a urbine_n 15._o the_o duchy_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n be_v in_o lombardie_n parma_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n every_o one_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o territory_n absolute_a prince_n and_o governor_n and_o maintain_v his_o estate_n upon_o the_o custom_n tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o light_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o land_n of_o their_o own_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v twofold_a rome_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o other_o in_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n his_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o profitable_a and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v term_v it_o a_o hereditary_a the_o other_o immediate_a and_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o church_n as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n as_o of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n fiore_n and_o cajetta_n between_o pretest_n and_o the_o truentian_a straits_n except_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n in_o that_o compass_n be_v encircle_v the_o province_n of_o bonnonia_n and_o romandiola_n marchia_n vmbria_n the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n tuscan_a and_o late_o ferrara_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n stretch_v from_o the_o adriatic_a to_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o situation_n as_o also_o in_o plenty_n of_o provision_n as_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n it_o be_v comparable_a to_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n for_o romandiola_n impart_v great_a store_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n the_o venetian_n and_o sclavonian_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o inhabitant_n sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o provision_n marchia_n reach_v from_o tronto_n to_o foglia_n marchia_n between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o little_a hill_n and_o plain_n it_o be_v rich_a of_o wine_n oil_n and_o corn_n have_v divers_a great_a town_n and_o castle_n therein_o the_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n be_v ancona_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n to_o which_o many_o lasterne_a merchant_n do_v repair_v the_o fair_a be_v ascoli_n the_o most_o powerful_a fermo_n because_o of_o many_o fortress_n subject_a unto_o it_o macerata_fw-la be_v a_o new_a city_n and_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v the_o governors_n seat_n in_o some_o year_n it_o have_v supply_v the_o venetian_n want_n with_o many_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n and_o oil_n and_o although_o vmbria_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o grain_n as_o to_o spare_v for_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o be_v it_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o without_o buy_v of_o other_o and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o it_o be_v abundant_o store_v with_o wine_n cattle_n and_o some_o saffron_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o tuscan_a often_o relieve_v genoa_n and_o at_o some_o season_v naples_n this_o territory_n bring_v forth_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a soldier_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v report_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o italian_a province_n bonnonia_n romania_n and_o marchia_n be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o province_n as_o many_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n marchia_n alone_o aid_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v rome_n once_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n but_o two_o part_n thereof_o consist_v of_o churchman_n and_o courtesan_n the_o second_o bononia_n wherein_o be_v eighty_o thousand_o of_o both_o sex_n next_o to_o these_o be_v perugia_n ancona_n ravenna_n and_o some_o fifty_o other_o the_o defensible_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o rome_n ovietta_n teracine_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a credit_n and_o commendation_n to_o this_o state_n to_o have_v many_o nobleman_n therein_o to_o excellent_a in_o negociation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n do_v most_o common_o choose_v their_o leader_n and_o lieutenant_n out_o of_o these_o province_n if_o the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v secular_a both_o for_o people_n and_o power_n he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v with_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n beside_o these_o dominion_n the_o pope_n have_v the_o territory_n of_o avignon_n in_o france_n wherein_o be_v four_o city_n and_o fourscore_o wall_a town_n in_o naples_n he_o have_v benevent_v romagna_fw-la extend_v from_o foglia_n romagna_fw-la panora_n and_o from_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o river_n po._n for_o temperature_n and_o fertility_n it_o be_v like_a to_o marchia_n but_o have_v general_o more_o famous_a city_n as_o rimini_n cesana_n faensa_fw-la ravenna_n turly_n imola_n sarsina_n cervia_n bertinoto_n once_o a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o now_o translate_v to_o forlimpoli_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o these_o be_v ravenna_n where_o some_o emperor_n have_v keep_v their_o court_n and_o after_o they_o their_o exarche_n or_o lieutenant_n when_o pipin_n have_v expulse_v astolpho_n put_v the_o church_n in_o possession_n thereof_o this_o territory_n comprehend_v bolognia_n regio_n modena_n parma_n piacenza_n ravenna_n sarsina_n claesse_n forli_fw-la forlimpoli_n and_o make_v one_o estate_n call_v pentapoli_n which_o endure_v a_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o year_n even_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 741._o in_o which_o year_n it_o end_v by_o the_o take_n of_o ravenna_n by_o astolph_n king_n of_o lombard_n so_o that_o first_o the_o roman_a emperor_n especial_o honorius_n and_o after_o he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o then_o exarch_v among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n choose_v this_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o court_n which_o from_o among_o other_o respect_n i_o suppose_v to_o proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plentiful_a territory_n now_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v likewise_o choke_v this_o province_n be_v first_o call_v flaminia_n but_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o raze_v out_o the_o remembrance_n of_o these_o exarche_n and_o to_o make_v the_o people_n willing_a to_o obey_v the_o roman_a prelate_n call_v it_o romagna_n as_o touch_v his_o immediate_a sovereignty_n he_o be_v lord_n paramount_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicil_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n ferrara_n parma_n placentia_n and_o many_o other_o where_o his_o authority_n be_v maintain_v he_o have_v supreme_a government_n of_o all_o religious_a order_n and_o bestow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o his_o dispose_n have_v many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n he_o have_v many_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n riches_n so_o that_o xistus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v never_o want_v coin_n as_o long_o as_o their_o hand_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v a_o pen._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o the_o league_n between_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n bear_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o in_o aid_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n bear_v their_o charge_n during_o the_o war_n this_o be_v he_o that_o advance_v his_o house_n to_o that_o honour_n wherein_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o florence_n pius_fw-la the_o five_o aid_v charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o france_n with_o four_o thousand_o footman_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n xistus_fw-la the_o five_o in_o five_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o his_o pontificacie_n rake_v together_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o spend_v bountiful_o notwithstanding_o in_o bring_v conduit_n and_o water-pipe_n into_o the_o city_n and_o in_o build_v pyramid_n palace_n and_o church_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o entrado_n can_v not_o but_o amount_v to_o much_o above_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o newman_n a_o late_a writer_n will_v have_v this_o surplusage_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o use_n money_n yearly_a laâ—d_n up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n angelo_n and_o this_o to_o arise_v of_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n within_o his_o territory_n of_o italy_n since_o those_o time_n it_o can_v but_o be_v much_o more_o augment_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n as_o also_o for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o monthly_a expense_n of_o the_o court_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o crown_n be_v in_o these_o time_n defalk_v unto_o five_o thousand_o a_o state_n rome_n wherein_o you_o shall_v see_v religion_n metamorphose_v into_o policy_n and_o policy_n meditate_v nothing_o but_o private_a greatness_n the_o man-seeming-god_n affect_v honour_n majesty_n and_o temporal_a riches_n with_o no_o less_o ambition_n and_o
wont_a to_o say_v have_v something_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o dice_n which_o no_o man_n know_v how_o they_o will_v run_v i_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n emperor_n prince_n that_o do_v exceed_o cherish_v and_o affect_v quietness_n wherewith_o they_o be_v become_v great_a and_o with_o the_o same_o mean_n do_v maintain_v their_o greatness_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v alike_o superfluous_a to_o speak_v for_o that_o neither_o saint_n peter_n can_v make_v any_o excuse_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o saint_n mark_v pope_n nor_o will_v saint_n mark_v seek_v to_o trouble_v saint_n peter_n unprovoke_v in_o sum_n the_o venetian_a have_v two_o main_a advantage_n above_o all_o other_o prince_n the_o one_o be_v that_o they_o have_v a_o council_n that_o be_v immortal_a the_o other_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n can_v be_v pierce_v unto_o by_o any_o enemy_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_a at_o this_o time_n be_v more_o potent_a and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o italy_n than_o ever_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o more_o ample_a territory_n and_o that_o but_o little_o encumber_v with_o petty_a lordship_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_a have_v his_o dominion_n better_o fortify_v and_o his_o coffer_n full_a than_o in_o time_n past_a but_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o state_n of_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n absent_a and_o far_o off_o and_o therefore_o circumspect_a to_o raise_v innovation_n lombardie_n ancient_o call_v cisalpina_n lombardie_n extend_v from_o panaco_n unto_o sesia_n lie_v between_o the_o apeniae_fw-la and_o the_o alps_n marca_n trivigiana_n sometime_o call_v venetia_n lie_v between_o the_o menzo_n and_o the_o po._n most_o common_o both_o province_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lombardy_n because_o there_o the_o king_n of_o the_o longobard_n seat_v their_o dwelling_n long_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n beside_o the_o soil_n the_o air_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v such_o correspondency_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v this_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o civil_a province_n of_o italy_n for_o such_o another_o piece_n of_o ground_n for_o beautiful_a city_n goodly_a river_n field_n and_o pasture_n for_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n fish_n graine_n wine_n and_o fruit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o all_o our_o western_a world_n arise_v partly_o by_o the_o ease_n of_o navigable_a river_n as_o tesino_n adda_n oglio_fw-it menzo_n adige_n and_o po_n partly_o by_o channe_n cut_n out_o of_o those_o river_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o verbano_n lario_fw-la and_o benaco_n no_o less_o commodity_n arise_v by_o the_o plain_n passable_a for_o cart_n mule_n and_o other_o carriage_n the_o greatness_n likewise_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o lombardie_n have_v be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n thereto_o for_o while_o the_o visconti_n reign_v this_o state_n maintain_v war_n of_o great_a importance_n against_o most_o puissant_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o empirie_n hereof_o happen_v those_o notable_a war_n of_o our_o day_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o no_o marvel_n that_o two_o such_o puissant_a potentate_n contend_v with_o so_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n for_o this_o dukedom_n for_o though_o to_o many_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v great_a yet_o in_o very_a truth_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o quantity_n it_o have_v be_v of_o as_o great_a reputation_n as_o some_o realm_n of_o europe_n some_o duke_n whereof_o have_v possess_v great_a territory_n enjoy_v wealthy_a revenue_n and_o have_v be_v more_o puissant_a in_o war_n and_o more_o honourable_a in_o peace_n than_o divers_a prince_n grace_v with_o kingly_a title_n milan_n among_o the_o city_n of_o these_o province_n account_v venice_n among_o the_o island_n milan_n without_o controversy_n hold_v the_o precedency_n it_o be_v able_a to_o reckon_v upon_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n and_o have_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a territory_n a_o city_n say_v guicciardine_n most_o populous_a and_o rich_a in_o citizen_n plentiful_a in_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n proud_a in_o pomp_n and_o sumptuous_a in_o ornament_n for_o man_n and_o woman_n natural_o addict_v to_o feast_n and_o pleasure_n and_o not_o only_o full_a of_o rejoice_v and_o solace_n but_o also_o most_o happy_a in_o all_o other_o nature_n of_o contentment_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o however_o now_o the_o spaniard_n one_o in_o the_o city_n and_o another_o in_o the_o castle_n overlook_v both_o city_n and_o country_n yet_o be_v the_o bravery_n of_o the_o place_n very_o little_o abate_v nor_o do_v the_o nobleman_n shrink_v under_o the_o burden_n but_o carry_v his_o load_n light_o however_o his_o inward_a groan_n be_v breathe_v yet_o lift_v he_o up_o a_o face_n of_o cheerfulness_n as_o if_o he_o drink_v wine_n and_o feed_v on_o oil_n according_a to_o the_o property_n of_o either_o so_o good_a and_o bountiful_a be_v the_o country_n the_o second_o city_n of_o lombardie_n be_v brescia_n brescia_n not_o for_o compass_v or_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o comprehend_v therein_o many_o large_a town_n and_o populous_a champion_n therefore_o censure_v to_o be_v able_a in_o all_o to_o levy_v 350000_o man_n among_o the_o town_n subject_n thereto_o asalo_n and_o salo_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n among_o the_o valley_n valcamonia_n be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o therewith_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o iron_n mine_n bologna_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o account_v it_o in_o lombardie_n and_o verona_n be_v alike_o populous_a bologna_n verona_n be_v large_a and_o of_o more_o beauty_n bologna_n more_o rich_a and_o commodious_a as_o well_o for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n â—_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n that_o do_v more_o absolute_o enjoy_v she_o own_o commodity_n and_o do_v more_o free_o partake_v of_o other_o by_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o courtier_n clergyman_n and_o officer_n disperse_v through_o all_o the_o ecclesiastike_a state_n to_o which_o three_o thing_n be_v much_o available_a the_o university_n where_o all_o profession_n be_v practise_v their_o wealth_n which_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o last_o their_o inclination_n and_o patience_n to_o take_v pain_n and_o do_v service_n between_o verona_n and_o padua_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n in_o respect_n of_o circuit_n verona_n but_o verona_n have_v double_a the_o people_n whereof_o the_o venetian_n to_o supply_v that_o defect_n do_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v grace_v their_o university_n and_o the_o scholar_n as_o in_o this_o province_n the_o city_n be_v great_a and_o beautiful_a so_o be_v the_o fortress_n many_o and_o impregnable_a and_o whereas_o other_o province_n have_v their_o place_n of_o strength_n on_o their_o frontier_n in_o this_o the_o near_a you_o approach_v the_o centre_n the_o strong_a shall_v you_o see_v the_o country_n plant_v and_o fortify_v the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n this_o state_n touch_v the_o apennine_a mountain_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n upon_o the_o north_n be_v on_o the_o two_o other_o side_n high_a hem_v in_o with_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o liegeman_n or_o feudatary_a the_o duke_n hereof_o be_v for_o several_a bounty_n receive_v from_o the_o church_n this_o state_n be_v threescore_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o and_o thirty_o broad_a contain_v seven_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o castle_n and_o village_n the_o land_n very_o good_a his_o revenue_n come_v in_o two_o way_n first_o from_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o be_v a_o gracious_a lord_n be_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n but_o second_o he_o much_o help_v himself_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o especial_o by_o his_o custom_n upon_o wine_n and_o corn_n export_v of_o which_o last_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o his_o port_n of_o this_o revenue_n he_o issue_v but_o 2200._o ducat_n a_o year_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n or_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscanie_n which_o last_o sometime_o write_v himself_o duke_n of_o urbine_n also_o both_o these_o gape_v for_o the_o duchy_n if_o the_o succession_n shall_v fail_v a_o pretty_a case_n late_o happen_v thereupon_o it_o chance_v that_o guido_n baldus_n duke_n of_o urbine_n in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n resign_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o that_o both_o these_o pretender_n be_v ready_a to_o seize_v upon_o it_o and_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d afraid_a of_o another_o the_o old_a duke_n be_v re-estated_n with_o both_o their_o consent_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscanio_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v since_o
piedmont_n be_v take_v up_o with_o montferrat_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o mantua_n though_o in_o all_o piedmont_n there_o be_v reckon_v one_o duchy_n of_o aosta_n marquisates_n fifteen_o earldom_n fifty_o beside_o barony_n many_o but_o these_o alas_o be_v but_o petty_a one_o such_o as_o have_v but_o fief_n be_v but_o gentleman_n hold_v fee_n or_o manor_n of_o the_o duke_n favour_n of_o which_o one_o write_v that_o single_o they_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a though_o all_o together_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n three_o county_n be_v reckon_v in_o it_o and_o in_o they_o seven_o good_a city_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o wall_a town_n whereupon_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o nation_n boast_v that_o his_o country_n be_v a_o entire_a city_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n compass_v piedmont_n be_v say_v no_o nourish_v seven_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n whereof_o the_o lesser_a half_a may_v be_v reckon_v within_o this_o duke_n dominion_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o subject_n in_o the_o whole_a number_n the_o duke_n chief_a city_n here_o be_v turin_n honour_v now_o with_o a_o university_n a_o strong_a place_n but_o make_v less_o than_o it_o be_v when_o the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o defensible_a saluzze_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v also_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o noble_a family_n be_v beroaldus_n of_o saxony_n brother_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o emperor_n who_o fly_v hither_o for_o kill_v that_o brother_n wife_n take_v in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n be_v first_o make_v general_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o who_o he_o conquer_v maurienne_n on_o italy_n side_n which_o land_n the_o duke_n give_v to_o he_o he_o become_v lord_n of_o maurienne_n his_o son_n be_v first_o make_v count_n or_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o susa_n join_v both_o those_o title_n together_o his_o grandchild_n enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n valley_n and_o his_o son_n amadeus_n be_v for_o service_n do_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o make_v earl_n of_o savoy_n his_o grandchild_n humbert_n marry_v the_o count_n of_o geneva_n daughter_n make_v his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o submit_v and_o acknowledge_v obedience_n unto_o he_o this_o prince_n also_o upon_o the_o sail_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n â—â—ts_n in_o for_o himself_o conquer_v divers_a place_n and_o take_v piedmont_n into_o his_o title_n also_o his_o son_n gain_v further_a upon_o his_o neighbour_n his_o grandchild_n peter_n win_v the_o city_n of_o turine_n and_o get_v confirmation_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n his_o kirsman_n and_o then_o emperor_n in_o those_o valley_n conquer_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o grandfather_n his_o son_n philip_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o burgundy_n be_v in_o her_o right_n make_v earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o savoy_n his_o brother_n son_n amadeus_n the_o four_o gain_v the_o country_n of_o bresse_n by_o marriage_n also_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v make_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o son_n amadeus_n win_v something_o from_o the_o count_n of_o geneva_n to_o who_o son_n amadeus_n the_o six_o part_n of_o piedmont_n veeld_v itself_o he_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o annanciada_n to_o his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o seven_o do_v the_o country_n call_v nizza_n en_fw-fr provenza_n free_o yield_v to_o honour_v his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o eight_o do_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n advance_v savoy_n to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n he_o do_v the_o council_n of_o basile_n choose_v to_o be_v pope_n which_o he_o afterward_o quit_v to_o compound_v the_o schism_n his_o son_n lewis_n be_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n first_o call_v prince_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o title_n of_o the_o heir_n apparrant_v he_o also_o obtain_v to_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o geneva_n charles_n the_o first_o make_v the_o marquesse_n of_o saluzze_n to_o perform_v homage_n final_o this_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n charles_n emmanuel_n first_o get_v that_o marquisate_n of_o saluzze_n entire_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n wring_v from_o he_o and_o make_v he_o release_v the_o county_n of_o bresse_n to_o have_v saluzze_v again_o and_o thus_o by_o degree_n and_o year_n come_v this_o family_n to_o these_o possession_n beside_o all_o which_o he_o make_v title_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o marquisate_n of_o montferrat_n the_o earldom_n of_o geneva_n the_o principality_n of_o achaia_n in_o greece_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n his_o ordinary_a revenue_n be_v thus_o collect_v his_o custom_n upon_o salt_n fifty_o thousand_o crown_n from_o susa_n four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foreign_a merchandise_n eighteen_o thousand_o from_o villa_n franca_n etc._n etc._n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o the_o ordinary_a tax_n of_o piedmont_n two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o three_o thousand_o from_o confiscation_n condemn_a person_n commutation_n of_o punishment_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n etc._n etc._n fifty_o thousand_o the_o total_a be_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o french_a crown_n what_o his_o extraordinary_n may_v amount_v unto_o can_v be_v know_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n he_o raise_v eleven_o million_o of_o crown_n out_o of_o piedmont_n alone_o so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o allow_v he_o one_o million_o of_o yearly_a come_n in_o one_o with_o another_o out_o of_o which_o these_o sum_n be_v yearly_a issue_v upon_o certain_a expense_n diet_n wage_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o duke_n own_o court_n threescore_o thousand_o crown_n allow_v to_o the_o duchess_n twenty_o thousand_o the_o duke_n of_o nemeurs_n his_o kinsman_n pension_n fourteen_o thousand_o stand_v wage_n to_o judge_n counsellor_n etc._n etc._n on_o both_o side_n the_o alps_n fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o upon_o ambassador_n intelligence_n etc._n etc._n sixteen_o thousand_o upon_o his_o guard_n pages_z messengers_z etc._n etc._n ten_o thousand_o give_v away_o in_o pension_n and_o favour_n twelve_o thousand_o expense_n of_o pleasure_n ten_o thousand_o charge_n of_o his_o soldiery_n ten_o thousand_o and_o of_o his_o galley_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o the_o total_a be_v three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o french_a crown_n the_o rest_n go_v into_o the_o treasury_n but_o in_o this_o former_a account_n the_o expense_n upon_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o fort_n be_v not_o reckon_v which_o must_v needs_o amount_v to_o a_o mass_n of_o money_n see_v that_o no_o prince_n of_o europe_n in_o so_o little_a ground_n unless_o those_o of_o the_o low-countries_n perchance_o have_v so_o many_o fortify_v place_n and_o few_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n either_o by_o nature_n of_o arâ—_n eight_o hundred_o castle_n be_v reckon_v in_o piedmont_n alone_o of_o land-souldier_n his_o muster-booke_n show_v he_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o often_o exercise_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o colonel_n and_o three_o galley_n for_o scour_v of_o the_o coast._n and_o now_o for_o the_o state_n and_o term_n he_o stand_v in_o with_o other_o prince_n his_o neighbour_n they_o be_v these_o to_o the_o papacy_n be_v his_o family_n much_o behold_v the_o pope_n have_v make_v his_o second_o son_n victor_n a_o cardinal_n and_o his_o three_o son_n philibert_n admiral_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o church_n a_o great_a dependency_n have_v he_o on_o the_o pope_n beside_o for_o whereas_o cardinal_n aldabrandino_n nephew_n to_o clement_n the_o eight_o have_v purchase_v raiensa_fw-la in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duke_n after_o who_o decease_n that_o rich_a territory_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n unless_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o confirm_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n with_o spain_n both_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o eldeâ—â—_n son_n philip_n emanuel_n have_v very_o near_a alliance_n aâ—_n time_n there_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n withhold_v his_o pension_n from_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o again_o discharge_v his_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n in_o turâ—ne_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o be_v now_o piec't_z up_o between_o they_o it_o concern_v spain_n not_o to_o displease_v he_o because_o he_o may_v stop_v up_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o spanish_a force_n may_v march_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o germany_n venice_n and_o he_o be_v in_o a_o common_a league_n and_o correspondency_n divers_a state_n and_o person_n of_o the_o swisser_n take_v pension_n of_o he_o and_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n be_v in_o bodily_a fear_n of_o he_o so_o be_v genoa_n in_o these_o late_a war_n and_o may_v be_v again_o with_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n he_o be_v in_o good_a term_n except_o with_o mantua_n it_o equal_o concern_v they_o all_o to_o see_v that_o one_o another_o grow_v not_o too_o great_a and_o
this_o island_n go_v much_o upon_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o many_o master_n have_v this_o also_o have_v first_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o then_o the_o greek_n three_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n from_o they_o the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o after_o their_o expulsion_n out_o of_o spain_n charles_n the_o five_o last_o give_v it_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o turk_n have_v beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o rhodes_n anno_fw-la 1522._o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v twenty_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n twelve_o the_o country_n people_n both_o in_o language_n and_o attire_n much_o resemble_v their_o old_a master_n and_o sire_n of_o africa_n their_o arabic_a dialect_n be_v much_o corrupt_v with_o word_n creep_v in_o out_o of_o the_o several_a country_n from_o whence_o their_o knight_n do_v come_v the_o woman_n be_v handsome_a and_o the_o man_n jealous_a the_o citizen_n be_v altogether_o frenchify_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v about_o 20000._o the_o weather_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o soil_n barren_a as_o be_v only_o a_o flat_a rock_n with_o a_o pan_n of_o earth_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o thick_a tree_n have_v it_o few_o and_o river_n none_o water_v only_o with_o fountain_n and_o rain_n water_n all_o their_o corn_n be_v barley_n which_o and_o olive_n make_v the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o malteses_n dinner_n plenty_n of_o anice_n seed_n comine_fw-la seed_n and_o honey_n they_o vent_v to_o merchant_n here_o also_o grow_v the_o perfect_a cotton_n wool_n the_o people_n be_v healthy_a die_v rather_o of_o age_n than_o of_o disease_n the_o religion_n popish_a four_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o i_o will_v quarter_v under_o the_o command_n of_o ten_o captain_n whereof_o valetta_n be_v both_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o strong_a build_v 1565._o and_o so_o name_v of_o valetta_n the_o grand_a master_n famous_a for_o his_o valour_n against_o the_o turk_n found_v upon_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v high_o mount_v wonderful_o fortify_v close_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n assaultable_a only_o at_o the_o south_n end_n victual_v continual_o it_o be_v for_o three_o year_n new_a provision_n still_o supply_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o old_a send_v in_o from_o sicily_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n preserve_v under_o ground_n this_o small_a city_n be_v neighbour_n to_o two_o other_o la_fw-fr isula_n and_o saint_n hermes_n each_o distant_a but_o a_o musket_n shoot_v from_o other_o near_o to_o the_o haven_n and_o on_o the_o east_n end_n and_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n from_o which_o malta_n the_o four_o city_n be_v eight_o small_a mile_n separate_v two_o fort_n more_o it_o have_v saint_n michael_n and_o saint_n angelo_n so_o that_o all_o together_o this_o island_n be_v think_v the_o most_o impregnable_a place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n since_o call_v of_o the_o rhodes_n command_v all_o in_o all_o here_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o contradict_v of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o continual_o resident_a in_o the_o island_n and_o five_o hundred_o more_o a_o thousand_o be_v their_o whole_a number_n disperse_v in_o other_o alberges_n or_o hospital_n in_o europe_n of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v seven_o seminary_n one_o of_o france_n in_o general_a one_o of_o auvergne_n one_o of_o provence_n one_o of_o casrile_a one_o of_o germany_n one_o of_o arragon_n and_o one_o of_o italy_n the_o eight_o of_o england_n be_v suppress_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o these_o knight_n be_v all_o friar_n by_o profession_n their_o vow_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d now_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o country_n against_o the_o infidel_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o grand_a prior_n have_v goodly_a house_n and_o seminary_n in_o divers_a country_n live_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o reputation_n such_o a_o house_n of_o they_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n johns_n common_o call_v saint_n joanes_n without_o smithfield_n the_o builder_n of_o which_o house_n be_v thomas_n docwra_n prior_n then_o who_o name_n live_v in_o esquire_n estate_n at_o offley_n in_o hartford_n shire_n etc._n etc._n a_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o prove_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n for_o six_o descent_n over_o the_o gate_n therefore_o may_v you_o see_v that_o testify_v by_o so_o many_o eschutcheon_n there_o also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v their_o vow_n and_o title_n express_v in_o the_o motto_n sarie_a ✚_o boro_n the_o word_n sarie_a be_v accent_v with_o harsh_a aspiration_n to_o brand_v the_o saracen_n with_o a_o note_n of_o wickedness_n both_o word_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n between_o signify_v thus_o much_o defender_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o wicked_a saracen_n this_o be_v write_v in_o the_o saracen_n tongue_n the_o language_n of_o malta_n which_o word_n express_v their_o vow_n and_o title_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o raimund_n the_o first_o master_n of_o their_o order_n who_o motto_n be_v the_o poor_a servant_n of_o christ_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n out_o of_o docwra_n pedigree_n for_o preserve_v of_o this_o antiquity_n of_o these_o thousand_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n there_o be_v sixteen_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n call_v great-cross_n for_o that_o the_o white_a cross_n upon_o their_o black_a cloak_n which_o be_v the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o order_n they_o be_v privilege_v to_o wear_v large_a than_o the_o rest_n over_o all_o these_o there_o be_v one_o grand_a master_n for_o who_o election_n two_o be_v appoint_v out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o eight_o nation_n two_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o english_a also_o these_o sixteen_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o knight_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o frier-servant_n and_o those_o three_o nominate_v one_o of_o the_o sixteen_o great_a cross_n to_o be_v grand_a master_n for_o which_o place_n the_o foresay_a docwra_n be_v once_o in_o competition_n the_o stile_n of_o this_o master_n be_v the_o illustrious_a and_o most_o reverend_a prince_n my_o lord_n friar_n great_a master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n prince_n of_o malta_n and_o goza_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o island_n of_o maltaâ—tselfe_n â—tselfe_z revenue_n be_v value_v at_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o what_o he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o goza_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v glacon_n and_o strabo_n gaudon_n lie_v but_o one_o mile_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o malta_n and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o entrada_n be_v make_v up_o out_o of_o fat_a commendam_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o several_a country_n and_o of_o pension_n from_o other_o prince_n he_o have_v a_o allowance_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o prize_n by_o sea_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n any_o of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o his_o own_o person_n shall_v chance_v to_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o several_a knight_n be_v very_o rich_a beside_o their_o temporal_a land_n in_o several_a country_n enjoy_v divers_a commendam_n and_o pension_n also_o of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a after_o five_o year_n of_o their_o admission_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v four_o martial_a expedition_n their_o common_a treasury_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o prince_n by_o the_o admission_n of_o novice_n into_o their_o order_n each_o knight_n pay_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o crown_n and_o every_o frier-servant_n a_o hundred_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n and_o last_o by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brethren_n for_o when_o any_o of_o the_o fraternity_n die_v the_o whole_a order_n be_v heir_n except_v only_o of_o one_o five_o part_n these_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o knight_n land_n for_o they_o be_v but_o five_o hundred_o upon_o the_o island_n at_o once_o though_o the_o other_o five_o hundred_o be_v to_o come_v in_o upon_o summons_n as_o in_o their_o valour_n and_o resolution_n the_o whole_a island_n may_v perchance_o make_v six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o goza_n the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o number_n the_o islander_n be_v always_o well_o train_v for_o land-service_n and_o how_o much_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v be_v see_v by_o their_o repulse_v the_o turkish_a invasion_n by_o sea_n the_o religion_n maintain_v but_o only_o five_o galley_n and_o one_o ship_n by_o report_n so_o stint_v sea_n each_o galley_n carry_v seventeen_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o man_n more_o than_o these_o wise_a man_n peradventure_o will_v imagine_v that_o a_o barren_a and_o small_a island_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n
cause_n why_o none_o of_o they_o rise_v by_o their_o own_o industry_n to_o any_o great_a wealth_n they_o never_o combat_v among_o themselves_o but_o revenge_n injury_n with_o word_n except_o upon_o objection_n of_o cowardice_n whereof_o the_o charge_a be_v never_o disburden_v until_o he_o have_v prove_v himself_o in_o singular_a combat_n with_o a_o turk_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o they_o that_o none_o shall_v wear_v a_o feather_n but_o he_o who_o have_v kill_v a_o turk_n to_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o show_v the_o number_n of_o his_o slay_a enemy_n by_o the_o number_n of_o feather_n in_o his_o cap._n they_o punish_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n with_o death_n the_o husband_n force_v his_o wife_n the_o father_n his_o daughter_n and_o the_o brother_n his_o sister_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o son_n inhabit_v equal_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n occupy_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o possession_n leave_v they_o in_o common_a the_o 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with_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o confirm_v abrogate_v or_o institute_v law_n to_o denounce_v war_n to_o conclude_v peace_n and_o to_o charge_v their_o land_n with_o imposition_n fit_a for_o their_o necessity_n this_o assembly_n be_v still_o in_o use_n but_o the_o freedom_n thereof_o be_v alter_v nothing_o be_v at_o this_o day_n propound_v to_o the_o assemble_v by_o the_o new_a governor_n but_o a_o contribution_n of_o money_n to_o which_o demand_n at_o a_o day_n give_v the_o nobility_n give_v their_o resolution_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 96._o and_o 97._o when_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n threaten_v to_o descend_v himself_o in_o person_n be_v that_o the_o nobility_n will_v put_v themselves_o in_o campania_n with_o their_o force_n and_o promise_v for_o their_o subject_n for_o so_o they_o term_v their_o peasant_n that_o every_o housholder_n shall_v send_v a_o man_n and_o give_v two_o dollar_n of_o money_n for_o entertainment_n of_o soldier_n but_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n not_o come_v in_o person_n the_o gentile_n do_v not_o further_o bind_v themselves_o than_o that_o their_o subject_n shall_v pay_v every_o house_n one_o dollar_n with_o which_o money_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v 20000._o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o half_a of_o which_o never_o appear_v in_o field_n there_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o arm_n under_o the_o three_o general_n of_o teufeubach_n in_o upper_a hungarland_n land_n of_o palfeis_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o danubius_n and_o of_o zerius_fw-la in_o nether_a hungarland_n above_o nine_o thousand_o man_n and_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o keresture_n in_o 96._o where_o be_v assemble_v the_o great_a force_n that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o three_o confederate_n germany_n hungary_n and_o transilvania_n the_o combatant_n amount_v not_o to_o above_o 51000._o viz._n out_o of_o hungarland_n arrive_v six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n out_o of_o transilvania_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 12000._o foot_n out_o of_o germany_n nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n the_o german_n be_v so_o well_o appoint_v horse_n and_o foot_n as_o for_o quantity_n of_o arm_n and_o goodness_n of_o horse_n nothing_o can_v be_v better_o devise_v of_o the_o foot_n the_o three_o part_n be_v pike_n arm_v complete_a the_o rest_n be_v shoot_v whereof_o three_o part_n be_v musket_n the_o horseman_n be_v alarm_v many_o of_o who_o curase_n be_v musket-proofe_n some_o of_o they_o carry_v five_o pistol_n most_o four_a all_o two_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o a_o want_n among_o they_o be_v that_o three_o part_n be_v servant_n according_a to_o the_o german_a custom_n many_o of_o who_o take_v pay_v for_o eight_o horse_n the_o hungarish_n and_o transylvanian_a foot_n be_v all_o naked_a part_n of_o who_o carry_v firelock_n of_o two_o foot_n and_o the_o residue_n pike_n of_o nine_o foot_n long_o either_o arm_n of_o small_a or_o no_o use_n either_o in_o offence_n or_o defence_n whether_o in_o fort_n straits_n or_o campania_n the_o horseman_n carry_v hollow_a lance_n of_o twelve_o foot_n long_o which_o they_o break_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o leather_n thong_n fasten_v to_o their_o saddle_n for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v arm_v according_a to_o their_o mean_n the_o rich_a with_o curate_n the_o mean_a with_o shirt_n the_o poor_a with_o sleeve_n of_o male_a and_o all_o with_o cask_n which_o kind_n of_o arm_v as_o it_o make_v they_o much_o defective_a in_o proof_n so_o be_v they_o of_o less_o worth_n for_o their_o horse_n which_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o ride_v bridle_n and_o saddle_n be_v more_o forceable_a to_o do_v execution_n upon_o victory_n to_o make_v excursion_n and_o to_o discover_v than_o they_o be_v either_o to_o give_v or_o to_o sustain_v a_o charge_n water_n their_o force_n by_o water_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o
make_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o three_o be_v the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o silesia_n estate_v upon_o he_o this_o year_n his_o wife_n susanna_n katherine_n leave_v he_o a_o widower_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v spend_v in_o embasiâ—es_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o next_o year_n 1623._o be_v pass_v over_o in_o peace_n the_o emperor_n send_v he_o a_o diamond_n ring_n which_o some_o conjecture_v be_v mean_v for_o a_o wedding_n ring_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o ally_n he_o to_o his_o house_n of_o austria_n ann._n 1624._o be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a anno_fw-la 1625._o he_o by_o his_o ambassador_n woo_v the_o lady_n katherine_n sister_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o in_o february_n 1626._o he_o solemn_o espouse_n in_o cassovia_n and_o be_v so_o potent_a and_o happy_a that_o july_n 16._o follow_v he_o procure_v she_o to_o be_v elect_v princess_n of_o transilvania_n after_o he_o in_o case_n she_o survive_v he_o and_o his_o own_o brother_n stephan_n bethlen_n to_o be_v regent_n under_o she_o this_o year_n there_o happen_v some_o more_o bustâ—ng_v against_o the_o emperor_n but_o a_o peace_n quick_o conclude_v it_o the_o next_o year_n 1627._o the_o turkish_a sultan_n honour_n of_o bethlens_n princess_n with_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o she_o principal_o direct_v send_v she_o a_o sceptre_n require_v her_o name_n also_o as_o a_o absolute_a princess_n which_o one_o day_n may_v be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o treaty_n of_o a_o perpetual_a league_n the_o year_n 162â—_n he_o have_v peace_n on_o every_o side_n which_o continue_v the_o next_o year_n also_o when_o october_n 21._o he_o solemn_o bury_v his_o predecessor_n gabriel_n bathori_n aforesaid_a final_o this_o year_n 1629._o for_o thinkfulnesse_n to_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n and_o country_n he_o erect_v a_o university_n at_o alba_n julia_n which_o crown_n and_o bless_v all_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o former_a action_n he_o have_v this_o summer_n be_v dangerous_o sick_a but_o we_o have_v hear_v news_n of_o his_o safe_a recovery_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o chronicle_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n the_o famous_a a_o man_n much_o talkâ—_n of_o but_o little_o know_v let_v this_o at_o last_o be_v answer_v to_o his_o traducer_n that_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o brave_a fellow_n who_o be_v favour_v and_o prefer_v by_o so_o many_o prince_n that_o from_o a_o private_a fortune_n shall_v upon_o his_o own_o desert_n be_v advance_v by_o his_o nation_n to_o he_o chair_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o emperor_n to_o succour_v his_o friend_n and_o compose_v a_o quarrel_n between_o two_o such_o potent_a enemy_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o dexterous_a both_o at_o art_n and_o arm_n that_o desire_v so_o much_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o to_o fortify_v all_o the_o passage_n to_o adorn_v it_o with_o palace_n church_n college_n and_o university_n that_o take_v the_o right_a course_n to_o advance_v religion_n to_o encourage_v countenance_n and_o promote_v learning_n &_o to_o do_v that_o in_o beat_v down_o heresy_n by_o the_o word_n which_o the_o law_n of_o his_o nation_n forbid_v he_o to_o do_v by_o the_o sword_n that_o have_v quicken_v justice_n and_o good_a manner_n be_v belove_v of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o fear_v by_o the_o disloyal_a that_o be_v so_o dangerous_o situate_v have_v the_o spirit_n and_o skill_n to_o defend_v his_o little_a country_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a the_o ambition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o might_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o barbarous_a inroad_n of_o the_o russes_z and_o tartarian_n that_o final_o maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o abundance_n of_o safety_n and_o abundance_n of_o plenty_n and_o though_o perchance_o hate_v yet_o fear_v and_o high_o honour_v by_o his_o great_a enemy_n the_o emperor_n the_o most_o of_o this_o description_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n and_o his_o dominion_n we_o owe_v unto_o master_n petrus_n eusenius_fw-la maxai_n a_o transylvanian_a bear_v and_o servant_n to_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n aforesaid_a poland_n this_o kingdom_n inhabit_v of_o old_a by_o the_o sarmatian_n be_v never_o so_o spacious_a as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n and_o livonia_n be_v join_v thereto_o it_o stretch_v from_o the_o flood_n note_n and_o orba_fw-la which_o divide_v it_o from_o marchia_n and_o odera_fw-la which_o separate_v it_o from_o silisia_n to_o beresay_n and_o boristhenes_n which_o two_o part_v it_o from_o moscovia_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o baltike_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n niester_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o moldavia_n and_o to_o the_o mountain_n carpathie_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o hungary_n by_o this_o limitation_n from_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o moscovia_n between_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o east_n it_o contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o german_a mile_n and_o from_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o livonia_n to_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n not_o much_o less_o so_o allow_v the_o form_n thereof_o to_o be_v round_o it_o be_v far_o large_a than_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v as_o take_v up_o six_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o contain_v many_o and_o goodly_a large_a province_n as_o polonia_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o mazovia_n podolia_n podlassia_n samogithia_n prussia_n russia_n volinia_n livonia_n and_o lituania_n among_o these_o province_n poland_n be_v the_o proper_a inhabitation_n of_o the_o polonian_n but_o pruse_n part_n of_o pomeran_n podolia_n volonia_n mazovia_n and_o livonia_n have_v be_v obtain_v and_o gain_v by_o arm_n as_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o oswitz_n and_o zator_n in_o silesia_n also_o lituania_fw-mi and_o samogithia_n province_n of_o russia_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jagello_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1380._o jagello_n then_o duke_n of_o lituania_n take_v unto_o wife_n the_o princess_n hedwiga_n the_o last_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o polonia_n and_o be_v then_o install_v king_n on_o three_o condition_n the_o first_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o christian_a second_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o people_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o ever_o unite_v his_o principality_n to_o poland_n the_o two_o former_a condition_n be_v present_o perform_v but_o the_o latter_a not_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n for_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n stand_v upon_o election_n jagello_n be_v loath_a to_o trust_v his_o own_o patrimony_n upon_o the_o uncertain_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v choose_v a_o stranger_n than_o shall_v his_o posterity_n not_o only_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n but_o their_o paternal_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n also_o and_o this_o defer_v the_o union_n all_o the_o time_n of_o jagello_n and_o his_o descendant_n but_o the_o race_n fail_v in_o sigismond_n augustus_n and_o the_o lituanian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fear_v the_o force_n of_o the_o moscovite_n they_o agree_v to_o union_n and_o election_n in_o time_n past_o livonia_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o their_o chief_a governor_n who_o they_o term_v the_o great_a master_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1558._o be_v spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n they_o flee_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n 1582._o the_o province_n be_v never_o regain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n poland_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o but_o for_o certain_a mountain_n rather_o hill_n than_o mountain_n situate_v in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n divide_v it_o from_o prusland_n all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o country_n stretch_v itself_o into_o most_o ample_a plain_n wherein_o be_v very_o 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and_o consequence_n for_o the_o river_n vistula_n arise_v in_o the_o extreme_a bound_n of_o silesia_n water_v all_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mazovia_n and_o prussia_n and_o then_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o baltike_a sea_n below_o dansk_a whither_o it_o transport_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o rye_n corn_n honey_n and_o wax_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o another_o coast_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n duina_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n ruthenigo_n and_o part_v livonia_n into_o equal_a portion_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n about_o riga_n a_o city_n of_o great_a concourse_n there_o be_v in_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n many_o lake_n among_o which_o one_o be_v call_v the_o new-sea_n 100_o mile_n long_o in_o livonia_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v beybas_n more_o than_o 400._o mile_n long_o from_o thence_o spring_v the_o river_n which_o run_v by_o pernovia_n and_o narâ—e_n make_v two_o notable_a havens_n for_o traffic_n between_o these_o two_o city_n stand_v rivalia_n give_v place_n to_o neither_o in_o beauty_n samogithia_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a than_o the_o other_o province_n and_o podalia_n more_o barren_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v can_v afford_v but_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tartar_n which_o so_o vex_v it_o with_o continual_a inroad_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drive_v either_o to_o fly_v for_o fear_n or_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o captive_n by_o these_o barbarous_a people_n the_o riches_n of_o poland_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o such_o plentiful_a sort_n riches_n that_o in_o itself_o it_o never_o suffer_v want_n but_o evermore_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o and_o 1591._o it_o relieve_v not_o only_o the_o border_a nation_n oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n but_o also_o yield_v some_o portion_n of_o releese_n to_o the_o want_n of_o genoa_n tuscanie_n and_o rome_n it_o flow_v with_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o whereas_o in_o all_o these_o northerly_a nation_n of_o poland_n lituania_n russia_n muscovia_n there_o be_v no_o wine_n grow_v in_o stead_n thereof_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o honey_n whereof_o these_o people_n do_v brew_v a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o beverage_n the_o bee_n make_v honey_n either_o in_o wood_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tree_n make_v hollow_a by_o rottenness_n or_o man_n industry_n or_o in_o hive_n set_v in_o open_a field_n by_o the_o country_n people_n or_o in_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v never_o so_o small_a a_o like_n it_o abound_v with_o flax_n hemp_n with_o sheep_n with_o cattle_n tell_v and_o with_o horse_n among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_v wild_a ox_n wild_a horse_n and_o the_o buste_n which_o can_v live_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o nazovia_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v in_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o bozena_n and_o velisca_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cracovia_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o nobleman_n &_o he_o gentleman_n revenue_n for_o no_o man_n be_v leave_v so_o rich_a by_o inheritance_n that_o he_o may_v exceed_v other_o above_o measure_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o all_o exceed_v not_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o regimount_n exceed_v this_o mean_a for_o although_o they_o be_v feodary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n as_o their_o superior_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o as_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o state_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v not_o their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n neither_o be_v they_o account_v as_o natural_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o stranger_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o curland_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o ketlert_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o regimount_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brandenburge_n all_o prussia_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n who_o have_v their_o great_a master_n resident_a there_o but_o he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o polonian_n yield_v himself_o feodarie_n to_o king_n casimere_n afterward_o when_o albert_n of_o brandenburge_n their_o great_a master_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o prussia_n and_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o regal_a mediate_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o ducall_n allot_v to_o albert_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n in_o the_o king_n partition_n stand_v marieburge_n torovia_n culma_n varnia_n and_o daâ—â—keâ—_n in_o the_o duchy_n which_o yield_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v regimount_n the_o german_n call_v it_o conningsburgh_n and_o there_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court._n the_o government_n of_o polonia_n be_v altogether_o elective_a government_n and_o represent_v rather_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o a_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o diet_n choose_v the_o king_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n limit_v he_o his_o authority_n and_o make_v his_o sovereignty_n but_o a_o slavish_a royalty_n these_o diminution_n of_o regality_n begin_v first_o by_o default_n of_o king_n lewis_n and_o jagello_n who_o to_o gain_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n one_o for_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o son_n depart_v with_o many_o of_o his_o royalty_n and_o prerogative_n to_o buy_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o nobility_n whereupon_o by_o degree_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n as_o stanislaus_n orichovius_n confess_v be_v little_o more_o than_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o speak_v not_o but_o what_o his_o council_n prompt_v he_o the_o great_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o guardian_n of_o it_o be_v still_o join_v with_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v to_o tutor_v he_o and_o to_o moderate_v his_o desire_n the_o power_n royal_a there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o what_o king_n sigismond_n assume_v in_o full_a parliament_n at_o petricovia_n anno_fw-la 1548._o which_o be_v to_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n to_o give_v instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o these_o great_a counselor_n they_o make_v void_a the_o testament_n of_o king_n casimire_n forbid_v king_n jagello_n to_o war_n upon_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n unto_o who_o in_o his_o expedition_n into_o lituania_n they_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n of_o cracovia_n limit_v their_o king_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o with_o his_o approbation_n casimire_n the_o three_o have_v four_o commissioner_n join_v with_o he_o without_o their_o leaf_n the_o king_n can_v choose_v his_o own_o wife_n for_o which_o reason_n king_n jagello_n be_v by_o they_o perpetual_o perplex_v appeal_v the_o supreme_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o state_n king_n alexander_n anno_fw-la 1504_o be_v fain_o to_o remit_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o public_a treasure_n unto_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o which_o officer_n jagello_n anno_fw-la 1422._o can_v not_o but_o grant_v the_o royalty_n of_o coin_v money_n also_o well_o therefore_o as_o cromerus_n report_v may_v queen_n christina_n complain_v that_o her_o husband_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o sovereign_n they_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o statute_n nor_o form_n of_o government_n write_v but_o by_o custom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o one_o prince_n to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o the_o supreme_a authority_n rest_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gesna_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n appoint_v the_o diet_n rule_v the_o senate_n and_o proclaim_v the_o new_a elect_a king_n before_o king_n stephen_n erect_v new_a bishop_n palatine_n and_o castellanes_n in_o livonia_n few_o other_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n of_o leopolis_n and_o his_o thirteen_o suffragans_fw-la eight_o and_o twenty_o palatine_n and_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a castellane_n be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a king_n they_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n every_o year_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o administer_v justice_n in_o sovereign_a cause_n unto_o which_o be_v bring_v appeal_v from_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonweal_n against_o their_o next_o enemy_n the_o tartar_n who_o make_v often_o incursion_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o diet_n these_o man_n assemble_v in_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o senate-house_n where_o they_o choose_v two_o marshal_n by_o who_o
upon_o hope_n of_o merit_a salvation_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o our_o people_n the_o same_o fury_n be_v it_o speak_v to_o our_o shame_n inrage_v the_o turk_n especial_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o their_o heresy_n you_o shall_v see_v they_o more_o like_a people_n run_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o mariage-feast_n than_o to_o a_o war-journey_n hardly_o endure_v to_o stay_v the_o limit_a time_n of_o the_o rendezvous_n they_o account_v they_o saint_n which_o die_v with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o those_o most_o unhappy_a which_o depart_v this_o world_n among_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o child_n and_o the_o mourning_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o this_o it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v what_o force_v the_o xeriffe_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n but_o example_n will_v make_v it_o more_o clear_a muley_n abdala_n beleaguer_v magazan_n with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o fill_v the_o ditch_n with_o a_o mount_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o with_o his_o ordnance_n beat_v the_o wall_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n but_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o miner_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v any_o war_n above_o three_o month_n because_o the_o soldier_n live_v upon_o his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o when_o such_o like_a provision_n can_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o place_n of_o necessity_n without_o great_a labour_n and_o hazard_n it_o come_v oftentimes_o to_o pass_v that_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n the_o army_n be_v constrain_v to_o break_v and_o retire_v molucco_n king_n of_o fez_n who_o defeat_v sebastian_n have_v under_o his_o standard_n forty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o hire_a footman_n and_o with_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o common_a soldier_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v seventy_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n the_o high_a aethiopia_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o presbyter_n john_n linschoâ—en_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o presâ—er_n john_n be_v but_o a_o suppose_a name_n the_o moor_n term_v he_o asiclabassi_n his_o own_o subject_n acegune_v prime_a emperor_n and_o negus_n chief_a king_n he_o say_v his_o true_a denomination_n be_v bel-gian_a bel_n as_o afore_o signify_v high_a and_o gian_n lord_n which_o be_v also_o proper_a to_o many_o commander_n and_o governor_n under_o he_o but_o bel-gian_a to_o none_o â—ave_n the_o emperor_n himself_o whereunto_o he_o add_v the_o surname_n of_o david_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o christian_a emperor_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n or_o augustus_n and_o worthy_o for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n in_o all_o africa_n his_o dominion_n begin_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o stretch_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o island_n of_o see_z lying_z under_z the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n except_v some_o 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admit_v it_o yield_v wheat_n in_o scarcity_n yet_o abound_v it_o in_o barley_n millet_n pease_n beanes_n and_o such_o like_a pulse_n as_o we_o neither_o know_v nor_o can_v name_v and_o although_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v very_o magnificent_a powerful_a and_o spacious_a yet_o in_o truth_n do_v it_o nothing_o answer_v the_o fame_n and_o report_n of_o the_o vulgar_a horatius_n malaguccius_fw-la in_o his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr amplitudine_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la huius_fw-la temporis_fw-la maintain_v it_o to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o empire_n of_o any_o other_o potentate_n except_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n true_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o in_o elder_a age_n by_o the_o number_n of_o his_o title_n it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o his_o dominion_n do_v stretch_v far_o for_o he_o do_v entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o goiam_n which_o be_v beyond_o nilus_n vaâ—gue_n and_o damur_fw-la place_n situate_v beyond_o the_o river_n zair_a whereas_o at_o this_o day_n he_o hardly_o come_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o either_o river_n yea_o john_n baroz_n write_v that_o the_o abessine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o they_o and_o nilus_n have_v little_a or_o no_o knowledge_n of_o that_o river_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o vast_a plain_n fertile_a hillock_n and_o mountain_n fertility_n though_o wondrous_a high_a yet_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o full_a of_o habitation_n it_o be_v not_o very_o well_o store_v with_o wheat_n but_o it_o bring_v forth_o barley_n millet_n a_o certain_a other_o grain_n wholesome_a and_o endurable_a indian_a wheat_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o pulse_n as_o well_o know_v as_o unknown_a to_o we_o in_o very_o plentiful_a manner_n they_o have_v vine_n but_o make_v no_o wine_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o the_o patriarch_n palace_n instead_o whereof_o they_o brew_v a_o kind_n of_o sharp_a beverage_n make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tamerind_n the_o orange_n limon_n and_o cedar_n tree_n grow_v 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cattell_n and_o though_o people_n more_o civil_a and_o courteous_a than_o many_o of_o the_o residue_n yet_o retain_v a_o smatch_n of_o their_o ancient_a barbarism_n for_o they_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n yearly_a invade_a russia_n lituania_n valachia_n polonia_n and_o many_o time_n moscovie_n yield_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o name_n of_o tribute_n yearly_a three_o hundred_o christian_a soul_n to_o one_o of_o these_o prince_n selimus_n give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n this_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la and_o better_o inhabit_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n deserta_fw-la it_o lie_v between_o tanais_n the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o kitay_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n by_o nature_n fertile_a if_o it_o be_v manure_v by_o these_o tartar_n nothing_o give_v to_o husbandry_n but_o addict_v to_o lead_v a_o roguish_a and_o wander_a life_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n their_o chief_a delight_n be_v in_o hunt_v and_o warfare_n mill_n and_o panic_n they_o cast_v careless_o into_o the_o ground_n which_o notwithstanding_o yield_v sufficient_a increase_n their_o store_n of_o horse_n and_o cattle_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o they_o have_v to_o spare_v for_o their_o neighbour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o dwell_v upon_o cartrage_n cover_v with_o skin_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n some_o defensible_a town_n they_o have_v whereunto_o they_o fly_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n astrachan_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n astrachan_n it_o be_v rich_a afford_v excellent_a good_a salt_n and_o very_o well_o frequent_v by_o moscovish_a turkish_a armenian_a and_o persian_a merchant_n in_o the_o year_n 1494._o it_o be_v take_v by_o john_n basilides_n great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o by_o he_o with_o the_o title_n thereof_o annex_v to_o the_o moscovian_a empire_n the_o zagatayan_a tartar_n zagataâ—e_n be_v so_o name_v of_o their_o prince_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n or_o can_v which_o once_o reign_v among_o they_o they_o be_v now_o call_v jeselbas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v greene-head_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o turban_n they_o inhabit_v the_o ancient_a country_n of_o bactria_n sogdiana_n and_o margiana_n in_o time_n past_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o massagetes_n so_o famous_a in_o arm_n these_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a people_n of_o the_o tartar_n indifferent_a civil_a give_v to_o art_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o fair_a city_n build_v with_o stone_n as_o shamercand_n once_o a_o town_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o great_a tamerlan_n or_o temar-lang_a but_o now_o decay_v kataia_n as_o our_o ancestor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o region_n situate_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o ocean_n even_o so_o as_o yet_o little_a or_o nothing_o know_v this_o age_n what_o region_n lie_v or_o what_o people_n inhabit_v beyond_o that_o sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n common_o call_v dalanguer_n and_o vssont_n m._n paul_n venetus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v the_o ice_n in_o describe_v of_o those_o country_n and_o of_o he_o we_o receive_v what_o we_o know_v of_o the_o tartar_n the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o inaccessible_a situation_n of_o place_n have_v hinder_v the_o discovery_n of_o those_o province_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n by_o who_o dominion_n we_o may_v easy_a travel_n thither_o will_v suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o kingdom_n the_o caspian_a sea_n a_o passage_n no_o less_o fit_v for_o the_o journey_n be_v not_o frequent_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o persia_n infinite_a mountain_n and_o vast_a desert_n divide_v both_o province_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o we_o and_o to_o the_o further_a hindrance_n of_o this_o discovery_n neither_o the_o great_a cham_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o china_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o
fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o building_n that_o a_o man_n will_v take_v the_o trunk_n fall_v sometime_o by_o violence_n of_o storm_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o their_o wood_n into_o the_o luxine_a sea_n to_o be_v triremes_n already_o build_v and_o frame_v they_o can_v want_v no_o workman_n to_o fit_v and_o square_v this_o timber_n for_o vile_a covetousness_n have_v draw_v whole_a flock_n of_o christian_a shipwright_n into_o their_o arsenal_n the_o year_n after_o his_o defeature_n at_o lepanto_n he_o show_v his_o navy_n whole_a and_o entire_a yea_o itch_a to_o cope_v with_o the_o christian_a armada_n neither_o can_v he_o want_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o mariner_n for_o out_o of_o the_o galley_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o lesbo_n rhodes_n cyprus_n and_o alexandria_n and_o from_o the_o havens_n of_o tunis_n bugia_n and_o algiers_n he_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o seaman_n and_o galleyslave_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_n require_v to_o furnish_v his_o royal_a army_n the_o experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v see_v at_o malâ—â—â—_n at_o lepanto_n and_o goletta_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n his_o store_n be_v infinite_a his_o ordnance_n innumerable_a out_o of_o hungary_n he_o carry_v five_o thousand_o in_o cyprus_n he_o win_v five_o hundred_o at_o goletta_n few_o less_o the_o siege_n of_o malta_n wherein_o they_o discharge_v threescore_o thousand_o bullet_n may_v well_o declare_v their_o abundance_n of_o powder_n and_o shot_n at_o famagusta_n they_o discharge_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o thousand_o at_o goletta_n in_o nine_o and_o thirty_o day_n they_o raze_v with_o their_o uncessant_a volley_n a_o fortification_n which_o be_v forty_o year_n in_o building_n in_o the_o last_o persian_a war_n osman_n bassa_n draw_v after_o he_o five_o hundred_o field_n piece_n where_o ever_o they_o come_v they_o never_o cease_v play_v with_o their_o ordnance_n till_o they_o have_v lay_v all_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n if_o that_o prevail_v not_o they_o go_v to_o work_v with_o spade_n and_o pickaxe_n if_o that_o fail_v too_o they_o will_v never_o give_v over_o till_o they_o have_v fill_v the_o ditch_n with_o the_o body_n of_o their_o slaughter_a soldier_n they_o be_v lord_n of_o three_o thing_n wherewith_o they_o terrify_v the_o whole_a world_n multitude_n of_o man_n unconquerable_a military_a discipline_n if_o so_o at_o this_o day_n uncorrupted_a of_o corn_n and_o provision_n store_n infinite_a multitude_n in_o time_n past_a have_v breed_v confusion_n and_o common_o we_o have_v see_v great_a army_n overthrow_v by_o small_a number_n but_o the_o turkish_a multitude_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o good_a order_n that_o although_o it_o be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o range_v a_o small_a army_n than_o a_o great_a yet_o even_o in_o order_n have_v their_o great_a army_n so_o excel_v our_o small_a one_o that_o i_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o they_o go_v far_o beyond_o we_o both_o in_o discipline_n and_o number_n herein_o give_v place_n no_o not_o to_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o less_o to_o any_o modern_a nation_n how_o warlike_a soever_o and_o this_o their_o due_a commendation_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o arm_n but_o in_o thirst_n patience_n and_o hard_a diet_n as_o for_o wine_n by_o their_o law_n they_o be_v utter_o forbid_v it_o in_o the_o field_n every_o ten_o soldier_n have_v their_o corporal_n to_o who_o without_o grudge_v they_o dutiful_o obey_v you_o shall_v never_o see_v woman_n in_o their_o army_n their_o silence_n be_v admirable_a for_o with_o the_o beck_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o countenance_n they_o understand_v without_o word_n what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v make_v any_o noise_n in_o the_o night_n they_o will_v suffer_v their_o slave_n and_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v they_o punish_v theft_n and_o quarrel_v extreme_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o their_o life_n step_v out_o of_o their_o rank_n to_o spoil_v vineyard_n or_o orchard_n they_o fear_v not_o death_n believe_v their_o destiny_n to_o be_v write_v in_o their_o forehead_n inevitable_a the_o valiant_a be_v assure_v of_o preferment_n the_o coward_n of_o punishment_n they_o be_v never_o bilit_v in_o town_n nor_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v one_o night_n within_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o breath_n and_o exercise_n their_o prince_n be_v always_o in_o action_n with_o some_o neighbour_n or_o other_o be_v very_o jealous_a of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o discipline_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o either_o time_n pride_n or_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o great_a one_o have_v much_o impair_v for_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o they_o have_v be_v they_o be_v now_o nothing_o equivalent_a to_o those_o of_o other_o christian_a prince_n the_o florentine_a in_o despite_n of_o he_o with_o six_o ship_n only_o have_v so_o keep_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o streit_n for_o these_o six_o year_n past_a that_o they_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o hazard_v the_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n by_o sea_n but_o have_v send_v it_o over_o land_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o because_o the_o galley_n dare_v not_o look_v upon_o such_o instrument_n and_o yet_o the_o admiral_n suppose_v it_o no_o policy_n to_o let_v they_o lie_v unaffront_v have_v do_v what_o he_o may_v to_o employ_v and_o encourage_v the_o pirate_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunis_n to_o undertake_v the_o service_n and_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v many_o tall_a ship_n the_o spoil_n of_o christian_a merchant_n warlike_a appoint_v yea_o grow_a expert_a in_o navigation_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o sea-fight_n by_o the_o wicked_a instruction_n of_o our_o fugitive_a seaman_n and_o other_o renegado_n but_o false_a man_n will_v always_o deal_v false_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o attempt_v any_o enterprise_n where_o the_o victory_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v bloody_a and_o the_o booty_n worthless_a the_o royal_a navy_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o mar_n to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n to_o suppress_v pirate_n to_o collect_v tribute_n and_o to_o reform_v disorder_n in_o the_o maritime_a town_n it_o consist_v not_o of_o above_o threescore_o galley_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v spare_v from_o employment_n in_o other_o place_n in_o october_n the_o admiral_n return_v from_o his_o circuit_n and_o during_o winter_n the_o armada_n be_v disperse_v and_o the_o galley_n draw_v into_o their_o dry_a station_n mean_a time_n the_o pirate_n both_o christian_n and_o mahometan_a fly_n out_o and_o rob_v on_o the_o aegean_a and_o mediterran_n sea_n uncontrolled_a more_o than_o by_o the_o defensive_a strength_n of_o the_o assail_v thus_o be_v he_o serve_v and_o thus_o enable_v to_o maintain_v his_o servitor_n for_o the_o civil_a and_o politic_a government_n of_o these_o estate_n justice._n he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v four_o day_n in_o the_o week_n by_o the_o bassoe_n wheresoever_o the_o prince_n sojourn_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n then_o at_o constantinople_n or_o in_o some_o other_o town_n according_a to_o occasion_n within_o his_o dominion_n if_o in_o war_n than_o it_o be_v keep_v within_o his_o pavilion_n in_o this_o council_n call_v dyvan_n where_o audience_n be_v open_a to_o every_o suitor_n first_o they_o consult_v of_o embassy_n and_o of_o answer_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o of_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o of_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o decay_a or_o ruinate_a province_n of_o murder_n and_o condemnation_n and_o second_o add_v the_o suppliant_n complainants_n or_o suitor_n speak_v without_o advocate_n or_o attorney_n and_o be_v force_v to_o answer_v present_o to_o the_o information_n of_o their_o adversary_n if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o otherwise_o to_o prove_v their_o accusation_n by_o witness_n upon_o hear_v of_o both_o party_n judgement_n definitive_a be_v give_v and_o may_v not_o be_v repeal_v now_o as_o touch_v his_o treasure_n it_o be_v general_o receive_v timariot_n that_o he_o enjoy_v little_o less_o than_o fifteen_o million_o of_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o where_o some_o man_n think_v that_o out_o of_o so_o large_a a_o dominion_n a_o great_a revenue_n may_v be_v raise_v therein_o they_o deceive_v themselves_o in_o not_o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o the_o nation_n give_v their_o mind_n to_o nothing_o but_o war_n nor_o take_v care_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o provision_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n course_n sitter_n to_o destroy_v and_o to_o waste_v than_o to_o preserve_v and_o enrich_v province_n whereupon_o to_o give_v courage_n to_o their_o army_n and_o to_o continue_v they_o in_o the_o love_n of_o warfare_n they_o suffer_v they_o to_o spoil_v the_o people_n hardly_o leave_v they_o wherewith_o to_o hold_v life_n and_o soul_n together_o and_o therefore_o the_o poor_a man_n not_o â—ire_n of_o so_o much_o as_o their_o household_n provision_n much_o less_o of_o their_o wealth_n which_o by_o time_n and_o industry_n they_o may_v gather_v take_v no_o more_o pain_n about_o their_o
in_o such_o peace_n as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v be_v a_o stranger_n among_o civil_a breed_v people_n the_o king_n give_v he_o good_a word_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a wonder_v or_o other_o distasteful_a fashion_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o river_n he_o find_v the_o master_n of_o his_o house_n master_n of_o his_o boat_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o arab_n who_o in_o conclusion_n â—o'ens_fw-la nolens_fw-la force_v he_o to_o send_v his_o master_n three_o verse_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n as_o a_o present_a for_o behold_v his_o person_n towards_o syria_n potrea_n this_o be_v somewhat_o fertile_a yet_o small_o commend_v for_o that_o property_n by_o the_o ancient_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v exceed_o barren_a and_o want_v necessary_a sustenance_n wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n the_o memorable_a thing_n herein_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o oreb_n upon_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o christian_n follow_v the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o only_a receptacle_n or_o inn_n for_o way-faring_a christian_n other_o place_n of_o releese_n be_v there_o none_o arabia_n felix_n be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n felix_n better_o manure_v and_o water_v than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o noble_a city_n and_o full_a of_o village_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o be_v many_o excellent_a place_n of_o trade_n the_o residue_n except_o the_o sand_n be_v make_v manurable_a either_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n or_o camel_n in_o which_o place_n live_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o divers_a nation_n by_o graze_v and_o husbandry_n it_o bring_v forth_o whatsoeever_n will_v grow_v in_o india_n and_o that_o twice_o a_o year_n in_o abundant_a manner_n beside_o cassia_n cinnamon_n myrrh_n etc._n etc._n and_o sole_o as_o much_o frankincense_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o the_o world_n it_o yield_v also_o metal_n and_o excellent_a pearl_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n by_o fish_v it_o send_v abundance_n of_o horse_n and_o sheep_n into_o india_n who_o tail_n weigh_v forty_o pound_n in_o it_o be_v many_o famous_a city_n as_o medinat_a al-naby_a mecca_n zidem_fw-la zibit_fw-la and_o aden_n this_o city_n of_o aden_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1538._o fraudulent_o surprise_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o their_o king_n hang_v it_o be_v now_o strong_o fortify_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o stately_a turkish_a beglerbeg-ship_n turcomania_n in_o time_n past_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n tvrcomania_n comprehend_v no_o small_a portion_n of_o armenia_n major_n situation_n what_o remain_v be_v account_v in_o georgia_n upon_o the_o north_n lie_v colchis_n now_o mongrelia_n upon_o the_o west_n euphrates_n and_o the_o less_o armenia_n upon_o the_o east_n that_o remainder_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o be_v count_v in_o georgia_n upon_o the_o south_n mesopotarâ—â—a_n now_o dierbechia_n with_o the_o people_n curdi_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o beautify_v with_o plain_n among_o the_o which_o periander_n now_o chalderan_n antitaurus_n now_o mons-nigor_a be_v most_o renown_a it_o be_v general_o exceed_v fertile_a and_o store_v with_o cattle_n but_o marvellous_o subject_a to_o deep_a snow_n the_o people_n by_o nature_n be_v much_o give_v to_o theft_n and_o spoil_n people_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o tartar_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n lead_v their_o life_n live_v in_o tent_n and_o hovel_z attending_z and_o pasture_v their_o cattle_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o inure_v themselves_o to_o tillage_n and_o mechanike_n trade_n in_o weave_v of_o chamblet_n and_o hang_n water_v and_o unwatered_a of_o the_o like_a quality_n be_v the_o curdi_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o these_o curdi_n inhabit_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o chaldean_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n curdistan_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n curdine_n but_o by_o the_o arabian_n kelaan_n that_o be_v to_o 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saracen_n be_v forbid_v the_o drink_n of_o wine_n
twenty_o station_n and_o the_o four_o last_o at_o balsara_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o galley_n and_o these_o two_o last_o under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o balsara_n and_o cairo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o selâ—mus_n we_o reckon_v one_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o thousand_o christian_a soul_n to_o live_v within_o his_o dominion_n not_o account_v those_o that_o enjoy_v freedom_n of_o conscience_n by_o privilege_n nor_o those_o that_o then_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n who_o the_o say_v selimus_n vanquish_v the_o jew_n likewise_o live_v disperse_v over_o his_o whole_a dominion_n in_o such_o infinite_a number_n that_o scarce_a no_o town_n nor_o village_n but_o be_v very_o populous_o replenish_v with_o their_o family_n speak_v divers_a language_n and_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o royal_a and_o rich_a fashion_n a_o people_n scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n hate_v by_o all_o 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and_o noislesse_a pace_n be_v behind_o you_o and_o upon_o you_o before_o you_o be_v aware_a their_o religion_n if_o any_o mahumetism_n their_o language_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o their_o religion_n yet_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o undertake_v that_o conduct_n he_o will_v perform_v it_o faithful_o not_o any_o of_o the_o nation_n offer_v to_o molest_v you_o then_o will_v they_o lead_v you_o by_o unknown_a way_n far_o in_o four_o day_n than_o a_o man_n can_v travel_v by_o caravan_n in_o fourteen_o persia._n persia_n and_o the_o persian_a glory_n have_v be_v often_o obscure_v first_o by_o the_o arabian_n who_o to_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n the_o memory_n of_o former_a reputation_n enact_v by_o law_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o conqueror_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v persian_n but_o saracen_n second_o by_o the_o tartarian_n lead_v by_o chingâ—s_n and_o last_o by_o tamerlan_n and_o his_o follower_n but_o not_o long_o before_o the_o day_n of_o our_o 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the_o vulgar_a he_o marry_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n aissa_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o ahubacer_n a_o great_a rich_a man_n and_o of_o high_a authority_n in_o those_o quarter_n by_o this_o man_n continuance_n and_o the_o friendship_n of_o woman_n and_o ottomar_n his_o kinsman_n he_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a rabble_n of_o arabian_n and_o partly_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o partly_o by_o colour_n of_o religion_n he_o become_v master_n of_o many_o border_a territory_n and_o also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n give_v fatime_o his_o daughter_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n to_o holy_a his_o cousin_n and_o to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n all_o his_o earthly_a substance_n make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o his_o superstition_n with_o the_o title_n of_o caliph_n abubacer_n by_o who_o countenance_n mahumet_n become_v gracious_a take_v in_o ill_a part_n the_o preferment_n of_o the_o young_a man_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o omar_n and_o ottomar_n who_o desire_n whole_o build_v upon_o hope_n of_o 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and_o fly_v by_o poison_n then_o be_v he_o absolute_a caliph_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n jazit_n ossan_n leave_v behind_o he_o twelve_o son_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v mahumet_n mahadin_n the_o moor_n say_v he_o never_o die_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o convert_v the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o keep_v always_o ready_a in_o the_o mosque_n of_o massadella_n a_o horse_n gallant_o furnish_v where_o in_o their_o foppery_n they_o affirm_v that_o this_o world_n conversion_n shall_v first_o begin_v upon_o these_o different_n of_o holy_a abubacer_n omar_n ottomar_n and_o mavie_a have_v mighty_a faction_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n arisen_a among_o the_o sectary_n of_o this_o new_a superstition_n the_o persian_n labour_v to_o prove_v holy_a true_a caliph_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o mahumet_n the_o arabian_n stand_v as_o stiff_o to_o the_o three_o first_o when_o from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1258._o to_o the_o year_n 1363._o the_o moor_n have_v no_o caliph_n mustapha_n mumbala_n the_o last_o caliph_n be_v slay_v by_o alcu_n king_n of_o the_o tartarian_n a_o certain_a nobleman_n in_o persia_n name_v sophi_n lord_n of_o ardevel_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o holy_a by_o musa_fw-la ceresin_n his_o nephew_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o son_n of_o ossan_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o he_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o turban_n by_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n win_v great_a credit_n and_o estimation_n to_o his_o new_a faction_n to_o he_o succeed_v adar_n the_o son_n of_o guine_a to_o who_o assembeg_n a_o powerful_a prince_n in_o syria_n and_o persia_n give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o his_o son_n jacob-beg_a fear_v the_o power_n and_o estimation_n of_o adar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o deliver_v his_o two_o son_n ishmael_n and_o soliman_n to_o his_o captain_n amanzar_n will_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o in_o prison_n in_o zaliga_n a_o castle_n in_o
frequent_v his_o dominion_n without_o the_o which_o enticement_n peradventure_o they_o may_v be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v their_o estate_n from_o far_a nation_n among_o such_o barbarous_a and_o unsure_a customer_n for_o sure_o he_o be_v that_o his_o neighbour_n can_v not_o and_o the_o portugal_n will_v not_o supply_v those_o necessity_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o entire_a estate_n the_o five_o book_n of_o india_n common_o call_v asiatica_fw-la or_o east-india_n india_n be_v a_o spacious_a portion_n of_o asia_n the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o far_o exceed_v any_o other_o apportionment_n comprehend_v under_o one_o name_n tartary_n only_o except_v as_o that_o which_o without_o other_o addition_n lift_v up_o her_o title_n alone_o to_o challenge_v all_o the_o territory_n between_o china_n and_o persia_n a_o conteinue_v almost_o twelve_o hundred_o league_n yet_o divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n among_o who_o he_o be_v principal_a that_o most_o obtain_v by_o force_n and_o popularity_n the_o region_n be_v most_o wholesome_a to_o inhabit_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o spaciousness_n subject_n to_o diverse_a temperature_n as_o in_o some_o place_n to_o heat_n viz._n towards_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o some_o to_o temperature_n or_o rather_o to_o cold_a as_o towards_o the_o north._n but_o general_o for_o goodness_n of_o situation_n health_n and_o fertility_n it_o be_v far_o better_a than_o any_o other_o country_n and_o therefore_o seldom_o or_o never_o feel_v famine_n or_o scarcity_n the_o misery_n whereof_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o river_n as_o in_o egypt_n for_o the_o two_o great_a river_n of_o indus_n and_o ganges_n water_n it_o thorough_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o thousand_o brook_n insult_v of_o two_o summer_n temperature_n of_o air_n with_o duplicitie_n of_o increase_n and_o that_o we_o be_v but_o adventurer_n for_o those_o delicacy_n which_o she_o utlipend_v and_o yet_o not_o admit_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o one_o half_a of_o her_o worth_n yet_o have_v it_o its_o desert_n scorch_a sand_n places_z infest_a with_o wild_a beast_n and_o unpeople_v by_o reason_n of_o impenetrable_a wood_n and_o although_o the_o region_n want_v wheat_n yet_o abound_v it_o with_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit_n of_o pulse_n of_o barley_n and_o rice_n vine_n they_o have_v none_o but_o rare_a and_o therefore_o brew_v their_o beverage_n of_o barley_n and_o rice_n fruit-tree_n and_o tree_n fit_a to_o make_v linen_n cloth_n of_o they_o have_v in_o abundance_n and_o out_o of_o the_o palm_n they_o produce_v wine_n vinegar_n and_o fruit_n to_o eat_v the_o particular_a of_o their_o silk_n bombasy_n elephant_n serpent_n spice_n stone_n and_o divers_a famous_a river_n be_v well_o know_v i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o recite_v the_o nature_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n brief_o i_o will_v who_o be_v diverse_o disperse_v into_o divers_a region_n and_o principality_n do_v diverse_o differ_v in_o language_n visage_n habit_n manner_n and_o religion_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n imitate_v a_o noble_a pomp_n as_o not_o encounter_v abroad_o nisi_fw-la mâ—gna_fw-la comitante_fw-la caterva_fw-la use_v many_o odour_n in_o their_o bath_n and_o wash_n nor_o be_v they_o without_o oil_n and_o perfume_n jewel_n pearl_n and_o other_o ornament_n befit_v the_o business_n they_o intend_v of_o who_o the_o four_o principal_a nation_n that_o inhabit_v this_o tract_n be_v the_o indian_n viz._n the_o native_n and_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v gentile_n the_o second_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o they_o be_v disperse_v here_o as_o elsewhere_o over_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o three_o be_v the_o mahometan_n whereof_o some_o be_v persian_n and_o some_o scythian_n now_o call_v mogor_n live_v in_o the_o upland_n country_n the_o four_o be_v the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n who_o within_o these_o two_o hundred_o year_n usurp_v upon_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o the_o country_n have_v build_v they_o place_n and_o city_n very_o fit_a for_o traffic_n and_o expulse_v the_o native_n into_o the_o more_o inland_a country_n and_o now_o of_o late_a beside_o those_o ancient_a christian_n which_o saint_n thomas_n convert_v there_o reside_v many_o portugal_n native_n and_o mâ—sticos_v who_o be_v daily_o convert_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o the_o christian_a belief_n who_o have_v teach_v they_o to_o baptize_v child_n and_o to_o fast_o wherein_o they_o be_v now_o tedious_a observant_n as_o all_o barbarous_a people_n be_v the_o best_a maintainer_n of_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n especial_o where_o the_o roman_a church_n instruct_v the_o portugal_n intrude_v by_o arm_n prayer_n and_o policy_n their_o purchase_n i_o account_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o conquest_n as_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n when_o they_o hold_v nothing_o but_o â—alais_fw-fr in_o picardy_n howbeit_o for_o state_n and_o ostentation_n every_o three_o year_n a_o viceroy_n be_v send_v to_o goa_n from_o who_o and_o from_o whence_o all_o inferior_a deputation_n have_v their_o direction_n and_o government_n here_o he_o have_v his_o council_n his_o noble_n his_o chancery_n and_o justice_n as_o be_v use_v in_o portugal_n from_o whence_o in_o civil_a case_n the_o party_n may_v appeal_v to_o portugal_n but_o in_o criminal_a no_o one_o person_n except_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n he_o be_v very_o magnificent_a in_o state_n and_o never_o go_v abroad_o unless_o to_o church_n and_o then_o attend_v with_o music_n and_o accompany_v with_o all_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o burgher_n of_o goa_n on_o horseback_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n before_o behind_o and_o on_o each_o side_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o profit_n for_o beside_o the_o present_n which_o the_o border_a prince_n round_o about_o goa_n send_v they_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n for_o contraction_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n by_o their_o embassy_n they_o have_v also_o the_o management_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o treasure_n with_o absolute_a allowance_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o give_v spend_v and_o reward_n as_o best_o please_v he_o when_o a_o new_a viceroy_n arrive_v the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a be_v expire_v he_o present_o dispatch_v his_o lieutenant_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n in_o their_o master_n name_n to_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o india_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o palace_n whereupon_o the_o old_a viceroy_n make_v quick_a and_o clean_a riddance_n of_o all_o utensil_n neither_o leave_v one_o stool_n in_o the_o palace_n nor_o one_o penny_n in_o the_o treasury_n so_o that_o these_o great_a officer_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o short_a time_n of_o employment_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v the_o first_o year_n to_o furnish_v their_o house_n with_o necessary_n the_o second_o to_o gather_v treasure_n and_o to_o respect_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v they_o to_o come_v into_o india_n the_o three_o and_o last_o year_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o and_o to_o settle_v their_o business_n in_o order_n leave_v they_o be_v overtake_v and_o surprise_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o new_a successor_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o captain_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o of_o all_o other_o officer_n throughout_o these_o indies_n the_o great_a mogor_n it_o shall_v always_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o territory_n lie_v between_o ganges_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d indus_n have_v evermore_o be_v subject_n to_o great_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n for_o to_o be_v silent_a in_o matter_n of_o more_o ancient_a memory_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1300_o there_o reign_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o delos_n and_o arabian_a prince_n of_o the_o fâ—â—t_n of_o mahumet_n name_v sanofaradin_n as_o john_n barros_n report_v of_o so_o great_a power_n &_o strength_n that_o he_o enterprise_v the_o conquest_n of_o asia_n upon_o which_o resolution_n forsake_v these_o region_n in_o which_o indus_n and_o ganges_n take_v heir_n beginning_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o subdue_v those_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o do_v oppose_v against_o he_o until_o he_o pierce_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o canora_fw-la where_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n bate_v about_o shall_fw-mi and_o stretch_v between_o bate_n &_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n to_o cape_n comerine_n when_o he_o have_v win_v so_o large_a and_o famous_a a_o territory_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o delos_n he_o leave_v abdessa_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o canora_fw-la this_o man_n encourage_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o his_o master_n and_o presume_v upon_o his_o own_o good_a fortune_n bereave_v the_o gentile_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o canora_fw-la and_o have_v gather_v a_o most_o mighty_a and_o populous_a army_n compact_v of_o gentile_n mahumetaâ—_n and_o christian_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o
year_n he_o die_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o prosperity_n leave_v his_o son_n mamudza_n behind_o he_o who_o the_o king_n grace_v with_o his_o father_n regency_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o payment_n the_o young_a man_n neither_o regard_v nor_o she_o wed_v himself_o loyal_a to_o his_o sovereign_n in_o many_o thing_n it_o happen_v that_o sanosaradin_n die_v in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o make_v against_o persia_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n of_o so_o abject_a and_o base_a a_o spirit_n that_o mamudza_n hereupon_o take_v courage_n to_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o canora_fw-la call_v the_o country_n decan_n and_o the_o people_n decainai_n that_o be_v illegitimate_a after_o this_o he_o erect_v eighteen_o captaineship_n and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o they_o assign_v to_o everyone_o his_o limit_n only_o with_o this_o penalty_n to_o find_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n to_o prevent_v future_a rebellion_n he_o choose_v these_o captain_n not_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o from_o the_o number_n of_o his_o slave_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o loyalty_n he_o command_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o his_o royal_a city_n bider_n in_o which_o their_o child_n shall_v remain_v and_o that_o once_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o appearance_n in_o his_o court._n but_o because_o all_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o as_o well_o underprop_v with_o its_o proper_a virtue_n as_o ground_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o small_a continuance_n so_o happen_v it_o to_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o slave_n and_o vassal_n have_v sovereign_a authority_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o he_o than_o of_o a_o cipher_n strip_v he_o poor_a prince_n without_o respect_n of_o reverence_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n save_v his_o chief_n city_n bidor_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v for_o every_o one_o of_o a_o lieutenant_n become_v a_o usurper_n of_o those_o state_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n the_o mighty_a always_o oppress_v the_o weak_a so_o that_o all_o in_o the_o end_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o a_o feâ—_n two_o of_o they_o be_v famous_a at_o this_o day_n the_o one_o stretch_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaia_n the_o other_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o narsynga_n the_o first_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n nissamalucco_n the_o other_o idalcan_n either_o of_o they_o be_v so_o puissant_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o idalcan_n beleaguer_v god_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n threescore_o thousand_o elephant_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n nissamalucco_n besiege_v shall_fw-mi with_o less_a force_n but_o better_a fortune_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o force_v it_o yet_o he_o bring_v into_o a_o hard-pinch_a with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o mooress_n in_o those_o country_n in_o which_o sâ—â—adorasin_n begin_v hos_fw-la empire_n not_o above_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n ago_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o the_o east_n people_n call_v the_o great_a mogor_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o call_v the_o great_a turk_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n for_o as_o the_o king_n of_o bierma_n in_o our_o timeâ—_n great_o hazard_v the_o state_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n and_o the_o border_a nation_n even_o so_o the_o mogor_n turn_v topsy_n turuie_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o take_v their_o original_n from_o tartary_n and_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o ancient_a massagecae_fw-la a_o people_n account_v invincible_a at_o arm_n do_v once_o inhabit_v and_o live_v as_o it_o be_v lawless_a and_o under_o no_o manner_n of_o government_n by_o invade_v of_o their_o neighbour_n procure_v unto_o themselves_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o spacious_a kingdom_n by_o the_o river_n oxus_n they_o border_n upon_o the_o persian_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o they_o sometime_o for_o religion_n and_o sometime_o for_o enlargement_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v shamarchand_n from_o whence_o come_v tamerlan_n and_o of_o who_o blood_n these_o mogor_n prince_n do_v boast_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v the_o predecessor_n of_o he_o who_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o the_o mogor_n be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o east_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1436._o be_v solicit_v by_o king_n mandao_n of_o the_o north_n from_o who_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v take_v his_o kingdom_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o cambaian_a he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v out_o of_o that_o which_o masseus_n write_v of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o say_a king_n badurius_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o king_n have_v under_o his_o standard_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v barb_a the_o number_n of_o footman_n be_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o among_o these_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o fourscore_o christian_n french_a and_o portugal_n at_o which_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o by_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v come_v thither_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n their_o galleon_n which_o they_o call_v dobriga_n suffer_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o cambaia_n i_o know_v that_o if_o these_o preparation_n and_o provision_n for_o war_n be_v compare_v with_o our_o force_n of_o christendom_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v take_v for_o true_a but_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n may_v gather_v great_a army_n than_o we_o can_v and_o consequent_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o their_o incredible_a store_n and_o wonderful_a provision_n of_o furniture_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o levy_n and_o proportion_n and_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v million_o of_o man_n for_o arm_v and_o for_o feed_v they_o they_o take_v no_o great_a care_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o province_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o a_o inestimable_a multitude_n of_o their_o usual_a warlike_a engine_n for_o they_o carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o save_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a and_o needful_a for_o service_n wine_n cate_n and_o such_o like_a which_o can_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n labour_n and_o trouble_n be_v carry_v along_o with_o army_n be_v by_o these_o man_n whole_o omit_v and_o utter_o reject_v all_o their_o thought_n tend_v to_o warlike_a provision_n as_o to_o get_v brass_n iron_n steel_n and_o tin_n to_o forge_v piece_n and_o cast_v great_a ordnance_n iron_n and_o lead_n to_o make_v bullet_n iron_n and_o steel_n to_o temper_v cemiter_n ox_n and_o elephant_n to_o draw_v their_o artillery_n grain_n to_o nourish_v their_o body_n metal_n to_o arm_v they_o and_o treasure_n to_o conserve_v they_o they_o be_v all_o tyrant_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o estate_n and_o induce_v submissive_a awednesse_n they_o hold_v hard_a hand_n over_o the_o commonalty_n commit_v all_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o slave_n and_o soldier_n and_o to_o make_v these_o man_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a they_o ordain_v they_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n commit_v unto_o their_o trust_n town_n castle_n and_o expedition_n of_o great_a weight_n but_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v often_o deceive_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o these_o vassal_n for_o sometime_o they_o usurp_v whole_a province_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n all_o kind_n of_o injury_n but_o let_v good_a prince_n think_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o build_v their_o safety_n on_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o their_o soldier_n fear_n admit_v no_o security_n much_o less_o perpetuity_n and_o therefore_o these_o tyrant_n expect_v no_o surety_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n trust_v whole_o upon_o their_o man_n of_o war_n flatter_v they_o with_o promise_n of_o liberty_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n so_o with_o we_o the_o turk_n strengthen_v his_o state_n with_o janisar_n and_o as_o he_o covet_v to_o be_v belove_v and_o favour_v of_o they_o to_o that_o end_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o riches_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o may_v very_o well_o say_v father_n and_o protector_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o malabor_n prince_n use_v &_o account_v the_o commons_o but_o as_o beast_n lay_v all_o their_o hope_n and_o fortune_n on_o the_o naior_n the_o king_n of_o ormus_n cambaia_n decan_n and_o achan_n lay_v all_o upon_o the_o
be_v not_o only_o fast_o lock_v but_o seal_v and_o may_v not_o be_v open_v before_o the_o seal_n at_o morning_n be_v thorough_o view_v to_o speak_v truth_n their_o soldier_n horseman_n and_o footman_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v more_o famous_a for_o their_o number_n their_o gallant_a furniture_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n than_o for_o strength_n and_o courage_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n partly_o by_o their_o effeminate_a and_o wanton_a kind_n of_o life_n partly_o by_o their_o form_n of_o government_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v vile_a and_o base_a have_v little_a valour_n or_o manhood_n leave_v they_o they_o use_v no_o foreign_a soldier_n except_o those_o who_o they_o take_v in_o war_n these_o they_o send_v into_o the_o inland_n country_n where_o be_v mark_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o they_o serve_v more_o like_a slave_n than_o soldier_n yet_o have_v they_o pay_v with_o reward_n for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o punishment_n for_o their_o cowardice_n true_a 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