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lord_n baron_n earl_n viscount_n 17,931 5 11.9058 5 false
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A66571 A discourse of monarchy more particularly of the imperial crowns of England, Scotland, and Ireland according to the ancient, common, and statute-laws of the same : with a close from the whole as it relates to the succession of His Royal Highness James Duke of York. Wilson, John, 1626-1696. 1684 (1684) Wing W2921; ESTC R27078 81,745 288

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than_o earl_n of_o chester_n 621._o into_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n which_o he_o create_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o about_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o in_o the_o 9th_o of_o r._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n 628._o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o h._n 6._o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n create_v john_n lord_n beaumond_n 630._o viscount_n beaumond_n of_o which_o title_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o for_o they_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v 1.69_o and_o to_o this_o yet_o further_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v and_o may_v at_o this_o day_n create_v a_o county-palatine_a palatinate_n which_o none_o but_o the_o emperor_n or_o a_o supreme_a monarch_n may_v do_v for_o whoever_o be_v owner_n thereof_o have_v in_o that_o county_n jura_n regalia_z as_o full_o as_o the_o king_n in_o palatio_fw-la par_fw-fr curis_fw-la solo_fw-la 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to_o his_o four_o son_n 214._o john_n of_o gaunt_n than_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o life_n to_o which_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v de_n assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la sir_n edw._n coke_n answer_v for_o i_o that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o county-palatine_a margin_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n without_o parliament_n add_v to_o this_o the_o three_o first_o counties-palatine_a create_v in_o ireland_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o viz._n leinster_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o earl_n strongbow_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o m._n morough_n prince_n of_o leinster_n 2._o meath_z to_z sir_n hugh_z lacie_n the_o elder_a 3._o ulster_n to_o sir_n hugh_n lacie_n the_o young_a and_o have_v their_o baron_n under_o they_o answerable_a to_o the_o baron_n create_v by_o h._n lupus_n of_o which_o before_o of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v excellent_a learning_n 49._o
and_o then_o thus_o alter_v viz._n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o same_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o so_o continue_v without_o any_o variation_n in_o substance_n until_o the_o 18_o of_o henry_n 6._o at_o what_o time_n it_o become_v as_o we_o have_v it_o now_o viz._n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o beside_o if_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v not_o a_o three_o estate_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n that_o the_o commons_o have_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o pray_v that_o all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a several_o and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v examine_v how_o they_o think_v of_o that_o matter_n the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v so_o demand_v answer_v every_o one_o by_o himself_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a several_o examine_v answer_v by_o themselves_o which_o afford_v i_o a_o double_a argument_n 1._o that_o by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n there_o must_v be_v necessary_o intend_v more_o than_o two_o if_o it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o mere_a propriety_n of_o speech_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o make_v up_o that_o other_o or_o three_o estate_n because_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o examine_v all_o the_o state_n several_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o they_o himself_o so_o in_o the_o 40th_o of_o edw._n 3._o which_o i_o shall_v have_v name_v first_o when_o the_o king_n ask_v advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n 3._o whether_o king_n john_n can_v have_v subject_v the_o realm_n as_o what_o in_o he_o lay_v he_o do_v the_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o by_o themselves_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o from_o which_o nothing_o seem_v clear_a to_o i_o than_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v one_o estate_n distinct_a from_o the_o lord_n temporal_a or_o otherwise_o what_o need_v they_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o those_o several_a name_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a or_o as_o several_o answer_v by_o the_o same_o appellation_n point_n 5._o and_o now_o if_o yet_o there_o remain_v any_o doubt_n we_o have_v one_o act_n of_o parliament_n clear_a in_o point_n where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o make_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v due_o and_o orderly_o do_v 1._o according_a to_o law_n the_o statute_n say_v which_o be_v much_o tend_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o have_v find_v three_o estate_n without_o the_o king_n i_o think_v in_o good_a manner_n we_o ought_v to_o spare_v he_o i_o have_v hitherto_o offer_v some_o reason_n estate_n nor_o without_o their_o authority_n i_o come_v now_o to_o somewhat_o more_o direct_a if_o yet_o those_o of_o the_o 40th_o of_o edw._n 3._o the_o 16_o of_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 8_o of_o qu._n eliz._n last_o mention_v can_v be_v think_v otherwise_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o where_o this_o kingdom_n be_v call_v a_o empire_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n be_v bind_v and_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v utter_v any_o thing_n in_o parable_n or_o under_o double_a meaning_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o express_a word_n or_o that_o there_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o word_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n so_o many_o mere_a word_n and_o no_o more_o however_o to_o take_v off_o all_o doubt_n sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n 4.1_o viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o cowel_n parliam_fw-la the_o word_n parliament_n in_o england_n we_o use_v it_o for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o and_o title_n statute_n he_o say_v it_o signify_v a_o decree_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n unto_o who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v subordinate_a in_o the_o legislation_n and_o of_o no_o power_n of_o themselves_o but_o join_v to_o their_o figure_n have_v the_o full_a strength_n of_o their_o place_n which_o in_o short_a we_o may_v thus_o far_o demonstrate_v under_o the_o familiar_a instance_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o who_o the_o dean_n be_v no_o part_n but_o caput_n capituli_fw-la the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v demand_v why_o this_o term_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v not_o so_o frequent_o occur_v to_o we_o of_o ancient_a time_n i_o answer_v that_o before_o the_o commons_o be_v bring_v in_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o since_o that_o time_n no_o dispute_n of_o it_o until_o of_o late_a where_o many_o a_o worse_a twig_n be_v even_o learned_o make_v use_v of_o to_o stilt_n and_o bolster_v a_o rickete_v cause·_n however_o it_o be_v not_o too_o late_o that_o the_o point_n be_v clear_v now_o and_o so_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o act_n for_o unifermity_n of_o public_a prayer_n make_v the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n where_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n be_v thus_o entitle_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n with_o thanksgiving_n to_o be_v use_v yearly_o on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o november_n for_o the_o happy_a deliverance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o which_o mr._n cambden_n 8._o in_o his_o history_n of_o britain_n say_v that_o their_o supreme_a court_n be_v their_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o estate_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o for_o city_n and_o burgh_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominus_fw-la 48._o and_o so_o a_o parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n reckon_v they_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n 1669._o and_o the_o act_n of_o assert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o late_a indictment_n against_o argile_n and_o the_o act_n 1681._o for_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o assert_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o other_o for_o ratify_v all_o former_a law_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n agree_v in_o point_n with_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o strange_a they_o shall_v inasmuch_o as_o neither_o their_o langue_n nor_o their_o law_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v criminal_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o compare_v their_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la with_o our_o glanvil_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la write_v in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n much_o differ_v from_o we_o and_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n james_n be_v call_v a_o union_n 1._o or_o rather_o a_o reunite_v of_o two_o mighty_a famous_a and_o ancient_a kingdom_n yet_o ancient_o but_o one_o and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n a_o distinct_a realm_n 4.351_o or_o kingdom_n from_o both_o say_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o roman_n make_v no_o law_n against_o parricide_n they_o never_o dream_v it_o section_n vii_o admit_v what_o have_v be_v before_o offer_v wherein_o have_v our_o present_a king_n merit_v less_o than_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n with_o a_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o affair_n as_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o his_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restauration_n and_o that_o he_o want_v not_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o just_a resentment_n have_v he_o design_v any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v supreme_a sovereign_a and_o imperial_a nor_o will_v it_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n now_o to_o demand_v wherein_o have_v our_o present_a king_n less_o merit_v than_o