Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	baron_n	earl_n	viscount_n	17,931	5	11.9058	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56164	The first part of a brief register, kalendar and survey of the several kinds, forms of all parliamentary vvrits comprising in 3. sections, all writs ... illustrated with choice, usefull annotations ... / by William Prynne ...	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1659 (1659)	Wing P3956; ESTC R33923	314,610	516

archbishopric_n of_o york_n fac_fw-la wherewith_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o section_n and_o my_o observation_n on_o it_o claus._n 9_o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o rex_fw-la venerabil●_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la w._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la pro_fw-la firmo_fw-la credimus_fw-la et_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la salva_fw-la ionem_fw-la et_fw-la ●opul●_n nobis_fw-la commissi_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la respi●iunt_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la feliciter_fw-la promovenda_fw-la maws_fw-la velitis_fw-la extendere_fw-la liberalit●r_fw-la adjuvantes_fw-la quidam_fw-la itaque_fw-la praelati_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestre_fw-fr convoca●i_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la interessendum_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n f●●imus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la pro_fw-la guerra_fw-mi nostra_fw-la scotiae_fw-la fa●●●nda_fw-la requisiti_fw-la ad_fw-la urgentem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o inevitabile_fw-la periculum_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la toti_fw-la poputo_fw-la nostro_fw-la ex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la et_fw-la rebellium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pluries_n r●gnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingressi_fw-la depraedationes_fw-la ino●ndia_fw-la homicidia_fw-la at_o alla_fw-fr dampna_fw-la quamplunima_fw-la intul●runt_fw-la perpetrando_fw-la obstinate_a a_o malitia_fw-la pot●rit_fw-la imminere_fw-la nisi_fw-la ●orum_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la citius_fw-la et_fw-la poten●●cus_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la resistatur_fw-la suae_fw-la considerationis_fw-la intuitum_fw-la dirigentes_fw-la ad_fw-la subsidium_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la praedict●s_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vo●is_fw-la absentibus_fw-la cui_fw-la subsu●_n ●t_a in_o quorundam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la et_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la dictae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la absentia_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quam_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la vestrae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pra●entes_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la vestra_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la interveniente_fw-la de_fw-la certo_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la debito_fw-la convocentur_fw-la vestram_fw-la ig●●ur_fw-la paternitatem_fw-la reverendam_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la pl●ni●rem_fw-la requirimus_fw-la et_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatinus_fw-la omnes_fw-la pralatos_n tam_fw-la religiosos_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la caterosque_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la supradictae_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la apud_fw-la lond●n_n die_v m●rcurii_n prox_n post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la pasch._n prox_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractand_v in_o vestra_fw-la praesentia_fw-la et_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la consentiend_n super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la memorato_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la 〈…〉_z subsidio_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la audiendam_fw-la it_o nobis_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la reportandam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n 17_o die_v febr._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la custodi_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n eborum_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a mutatis_fw-la competenter_fw-la mutandis_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la clerum_fw-la eborae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la venir●_fw-it 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la à_fw-la di●_n paschae_fw-la in_o un●m_fw-la mensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la what_o ever_o else_o concern_v the_o prelate_n abbot_n prior_n convocation_n and_o cl●ry_n be_v reserve_v for_o its_o proper_a plac●_n in_o subsequent_a section_n section_n ii_o of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n direct_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n of_o castel_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a form_n and_o variety_n with_o observation_n on_o they_o some_o pretend_a antiquary_n not_o well_o verse_v in_o our_o record_n in_o their_o late_a print_a discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 22._o 24._o 88_o 89._o meeting_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o ancient_a writ_n issue_v to_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o his_o defence_n against_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n in_o time_n of_o war_n insurrection_n or_o danger_n have_v injudicious_o conceive_v these_o writ_n to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o confound_v they_o promiscuous_o with_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o find_v these_o writ_n record_v among_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 14._o or_o 15._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v they_o when_o as_o there_o be_v ●o_o such_o writ_n extant_a in_o any_o parliament_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n nor_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n enter_v in_o our_o parliament_n roll_n as_o they_o ignorant_o publish_v but_o only_o in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n quite_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o parliament_n as_o the_o mean_a novice_n in_o record_n can_v ascertain_v they_o upon_o the_o like_a mistake_n some_o have_v conceit_v these_o ensue_a writ_n of_o claus._n 45_o &_o 47_o h._n 3._o to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n when_o as_o the_o writ_n themselves_o declare_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v only_a summons_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o their_o power_n not_o to_o counsel_n advise_v or_o grant_v any_o aid_n of_o money_n to_o he_o in_o parliament_n dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr aumel_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la london_n in_fw-la craftino_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n et_fw-la judae_fw-la absque_fw-la dilatione_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la vestro_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la d●bito_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-fr subventione_n amicorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la ●●egotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la vestra_fw-la fid●litate_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n confidentiam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la speciale●●ullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la quia_fw-la subventionem_fw-la qu●m_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praeter_fw-la servicium_fw-la nobis_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la feceritis_fw-la in_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la trahi_fw-la nolumus_fw-la nec_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la ullo_fw-la tempore_fw-la derogari_fw-la taliter_fw-la vos_fw-la habeatis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la absque_fw-la defalta_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la exinde_fw-la in_o perpetuo_fw-la teneamus_fw-la ad_fw-la grate_n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la turrim_n london_n 18_o die_v octobris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la phil_n basset_n and_o 107._o baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n there_o register_v by_o name_n after_o which_o this_o writ_n ensue_v in_o the_o same_o dorse_v rex_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittaris_fw-la nobis_fw-la servitium_n vestrum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la debetis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n absque_fw-la defalto_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la ●enemini_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 36_o abbot_n more_o who_o name_n be_v there_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n then_o follow_v this_o entry_n isti_fw-la subscripti_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la crastinum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-la chauro_fw-la with_o 16._o more_o there_o name_v after_o he_o mandatnm_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la essex_n quod_fw-la summoneri_fw-la faciat_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr redleg_n et_fw-fr castro_n baynard_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr rochfort_n quod_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la ●undem_fw-la diem_fw-la cum_fw-la servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la debito_fw-la the_o like_a writ_n issue_v to_o divers_a other_o in_o this_o and_o other_o membrana●s_n of_o this_o roll_n of_o 45_o h._n 3._o to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o writ_n

earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 12_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 42_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13_o r._n 2._o d._n 5._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v johanni_n deuce_n lancastr_n cons._n lit._n to_o a_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 46_o lord_n and_o grandee_n claus._n 14_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o same_o duke_n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 4●_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 15_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 41_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 16_o r._n 2._o d._n 23._o the_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 42_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 17_o r._n 2._o d._n 30._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 40_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 18_o r._n 2_o d._n 23._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v hen._n com._n darbi●_n cons._n lit._n to_o 6_o earl_n 29_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 20_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 15._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o lancastriae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 38_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 21_o r._n 2._o parte_fw-la 1._o d._n 27._o the_o write_v enter_v be_v to_o he_o con●im_n lit._n to_o 3_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 6_o earls_z 33_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 23_o r._n 2._o dor_n 3._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 4_o duke_n one_o marquis_n 10_o earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n all_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v enter_v next_o after_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v the_o same_o recital_n and_o date_n with_o they_o forecited_a in_o the_o 1._o section_n of_o which_o take_v this_o ensue_a short_a account_n cl._n ●_o h._n 4._o dorso_fw-la 37._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 4_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 10_o earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o noble_n cl._n 1_o h._n 4._o d._n &_o claus._n 2_o h._n 4._o parte_fw-la 1._o d._n 3._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la henric●_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la et_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o h._n 4_o d._n 17._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1_o duke_z 8_o earls_z 32_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 5_o h._n 4._o part_n 1._o d._n 28._o &_o part_n 2._o d._n 4._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v to_o the_o same_o pr●nce_n cons._n lit._n to_o 1._o duke_n 7_o earls_z 3●_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o h._n 4._o d._n 30._o t●_n the_o prince_n 1_o duke_z 7_o earls_z 33_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 8_o h._n 4._o d._n 2._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n 1_o duke_z 8_o earls_z 33_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 9_o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o d._n 32._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 32_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13._o h._n 4._o d._n 2._o the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wal●s_n 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 32_o lord_n and_o great_a person_n cl._n 14_o h._n 4._o dor_n 22._o the_o write_v issue_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n 5_o earls_z 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n have_v the_o self-●ame_n recital_n prologue_n date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n forecited_a section_n 1._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v cl._n 1_o h._n 5._o dorse_v 9_o issue_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la regis_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 29_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 1_o h._n 5._o d._n 37._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v edward●_n courteney_n com._n devon_n 6_o earl_n 32_o lord_n and_o noble_n cl._n 2_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o the_o write_v record_v at_o large_a be_v direct_v thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la &_o com._n albemarliae_n cons._n lit._n to_o 3_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 28_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o h_n 5._o d._n 15._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v issue_v radulpho_n com._n westmoreland_n 1_o earl_n 17_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 4_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o the_o write_v record_v be_v direct_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 24_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o h._n 5._o d._n 11._o the_o write_v register_v be_v direct_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la exon._n cons._n lit._n to_o 3._o earl_n 14_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n 7_o h._n 5._o d._n 9_o the_o write_v record_v be_v carissimo_fw-la auunoulo_fw-la svo_fw-la henrico_n percy_n com._n northumb._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o earl_n 13_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 8._o h._n 5._o d._n 2._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la bedford_n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 6_o earl_n 20_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o h._n 5._o d._n 13._o the_o write_v register_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la consanguine_v svo_fw-la henrico_n de_fw-fr percy_n com._n northumb_n 2_o earl_n and_o but_o 13_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o preface_n and_o date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o enter_v after_o they_o be_v thus_o direct_v cl._n 1_o h._n 6._o dor_n 22._o carissimo_fw-la auunoulo_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la cons._n lit_fw-fr to_o 1_o duke_n 5_o earls_z 16_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o h._n 6._o d._n 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 1_o 1_o duke_n 5_o earls_z 15_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 3_o h_n 6._o d._n 9_o carissimo_fw-la auuncul●_n svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la exon._n 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 22_o lord●_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 4_o h._n 6._o d._n 15._o carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la joha●ni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la to_o 3_o duke_n more_o 2_o elarl_n 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o h._n 6._o d._n 4._o carissimo_fw-la a●●nculo_n su●_n humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n more_o 4_o earls_z 22_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o h._n 6._o d._n 2_o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 1_o duke_n beside_o 7_o earl_n 26_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 9_o h._n 6._o 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 5_o earl_n 21_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 10_o h._n 6._o d._n 10._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 25_o lord_n a●d_a grandee_n cl_n 11_o h._n 6._o d._n 10._o johanni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 6_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13_o h._n 6._o d._n 2._o caris_n auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 8_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 15_o h._n 6._o d._n 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n more_o 7_o earls_z 27_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 18_o h._n 6._o d._n 33._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 20_o h._n 6._o d._n 27._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 11_o earls_z 28_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 23_o h._n 6._o d._n 2_o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 4_o duke_n beside_o 2_o marquess_n 7_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 30_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n cl._n 25_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o &_o 26._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 4_o other_o duke_n 2_o marquess_n 7_o earl_n ●_o viscount_n 32_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la ebor._fw-la 3_o other_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 1_o viscount_n 39_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 28_o h._n 6._o d._n 26._o willielmo_n duci_fw-la suffolciae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 7_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 29_o h._n 6._o dor_n 41._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 4_o duke_n more_o 9_o earls_z 1_o viscount_n 40_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 31_o h._n 6._o d._n 36._o edwardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 4_o duke_n beside_o 12_o earl_n 3_o viscount_n 36_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 33_o h._n 6._o d._n 36._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 11_o earls_z 2_o viscount_n

the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n form_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n comprise_v in_o 3._o section_n all_o writ_n form_n of_o summons_n to_o great_a council_n parliament_n convocation_n in_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5_o of_o king_n john_n 1203_o till_o 23_o edw._n 4._o 1483_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n great-man_n member_n of_o and_o the_o king_n council_n assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o other_o rare_a writ_n and_o 4._o exact_v alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n 1._o of_o all_o abbol_n prior_n master_n of_o order_n clergyman_n except_o bishop_n 2._o of_o all_o duke_n earls_z foreign_a king_n marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o lay_n baron_n lord_n viscount_n great_a man_n 4._o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n with_o the_o several_a number_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o of_o bishop_n summon_v to_o every_o council_n parliament_z and_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o their_o name_n be_v record_v illustrate_v with_o choice_n useful_a annotation_n observation_n concern_v these_o writ_n difference_n alteration_n entry_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o style_n title_n addition_n of_o patriarcha_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la electus_n confirmatus_fw-la magister_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v in_o they_o to_o spiritual_a of_o baro_n miles_n dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o barony_n fealty_n homage_n oath_n right_a of_o session_n judicature_n the_o clergy_n form_n of_o procuration_n exemption_n from_o tax_n by_o the_o laity_n our_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v prorogue_v dissolve_v parliament_n hold_v they_o by_o a_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n by_o patent_n here_o cite_v to_o create_v peer_n baron_n by_o patent_n special_a not_o general_a writ_n here_o register_v to_o summon_v extraordinary_a member_n assistant_n their_o propriety_n in_o parliament_n dissolve_v by_o their_o death_n the_o power_n of_o their_o council_n in_o and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o constitution_n jurisdiction_n proceed_n privilege_n end_n duty_n of_o english_a parliament_n lord_n commons_o their_o inconsistence_n with_o arm_a guard_n seclusion_n of_o member_n by_o force_n oath_n menace_n and_o with_o scotish_n or_o irish_a intruder_n their_o late_a difference_n from_o council_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o first_o use_v in_o writ_n act_n history_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o particular_n publishing_n more_o rarity_n rectify_v more_o error_n in_o vulgar_a writer_n touch_v our_o parliament_n than_o any_o former_a treatise_n of_o this_o subject_a by_o william_n prynne_n esq_n a_o bencher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n in_o unaquaque_fw-la arte_fw-la tanta_fw-la ducimur_fw-la caecitatis_fw-la caligine_fw-la ut_fw-la maxima_fw-la part_n eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la scimus_fw-la sit_fw-la minima_fw-la pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ignoramus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o henry_n brome_n in_o ivy_n lane_n 1659._o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n especicial_o those_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o more_o noble_a or_o generous_a english_a extraction_n there_o be_v 5._o grand_a defect_n of_o very_a public_a concernment_n high_o tend_v if_o not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n yet_o certain_o to_o the_o great_a disservice_n prejudice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobility_n gentry_n nation_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o professor_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v not_o only_o much_o admire_v at_o and_o exceed_o deplore_v but_o also_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o get_v supply_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v ●ny_a probability_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n ●olls_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o antient●●t_a king_n from_o william_n the_o 1._o till_o 5_o e._n 2._o ●_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o that_o kind_n now_o extant_a and_o of_o many_o other_o of_o those_o roll_n since_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o 3._o with_o the_o not_o publish_v in_o print_n those_o parliamentary_a roll_n and_o record_n yet_o extant_a by_o public_a order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n to_o prevent_v their_o suppression_n destruction_n embezel_v by_o fire_n war_n casualty_n t●e_v negligence_n or_o present_a malice_n of_o some_o jesuitical_a fury_n or_o illiterate_a animal_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o hugh_n peter_n his_n misintitule_v pamphlet_n good_a work_n for_o a_o good_a magistrate_n print_v 1651._o p._n 96._o where_o after_o his_o proposal_n of_o a_o short_a new_a model_n for_o the_o law_n he_o subjoin_v this_o be_v do_v i●_n be_v very_a advisable_v to_o burn_n all_o the_o old_a record_n yea_o even_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n which_o desperate_a bedlam_n advise_v of_o he_o i_o have_v etc._n elsewhere_o at_o large_a refute_v as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o all_o corporation_n and_o land_a man_n the_o 2._o be_v the_o great_a want_n of_o a_o exact_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n parliament_n and_o statu'e_a roll_n of_o all_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o the_o use_n of_o print_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o parliament_n conclusion_n or_o during_o their_o session_n come_v in_o fashion_n all_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o the_o abridgement_n of_o they_o even_o ferdinando_n pultons_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esq._n the_o best_a &_o most_o refine_a have_v sundry_a statute_n spurious_a imposture_n print_v in_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o only_o particular_a writ_n or_o instuction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o coun●l_n out_o of_o parliament_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o 13._o e._n 1._o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n alone_o m._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jur._n 28._o the_o statute_n of_o protection_n champerty_n and_o conspirator_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la in_o 34_o e._n 1._o ne_o rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_fw-la in_o 35_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n 1_o e._n 2._o of_o gavelet_n 10_o e._n 2._o with_o sundry_a other_o as_o the_o very_a form_n word_n &_o pen_v of_o they_o demonstrate_v be_v transcribe_v only_o out_o of_o the_o clause_n or_o patent_n not_o parliament_n or_o statute_n roll_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o forge_a act_n and_o statute_n print_v in_o these_o statute_n book_n not_o extant_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_n that_o remain_v entire_a yea_o there_o be_v sundry_a misprision_n in_o print_a statute_n vary_v both_o in_o form_n &_o substance_n from_o the_o statute_n roll_v wherein_o they_o be_v record_v omit_v some_o material_a word_n and_o clause_n add_v and_o alter_v other_o most_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o our_o statute_n take_v they_o upon_o mere_a trust_n as_o they_o find_v they_o transcribe_v by_o other_o but_o never_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n roll_n &_o original_a record_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o their_o etc._n mistake_n of_o the_o very_a time_n and_o date_n of_o some_o statute_n by_o their_o print_v other_o of_o they_o without_o any_o date_n as_o they_o make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n the_o 1._o or_o 2._o butuncertain_a when_o orin_n which_o of_o their_o time_n &_o by_o the_o manifold_a variance_n between_o their_o print_a book_n and_o the_o statute_n roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o my_o table_n to_o the_o e●act_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o compiler_n whereof_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o touch_v teller_n of_o news_n or_o lie_n of_o nobleman_n or_o counsellor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o record_n nor_o any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o french_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o year_n wherein_o it_o be_v print_v though_o not_o in_o the_o second_o as_o i_o can_v attest_v upon_o my_o own_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v itself_o beside_o these_o imposture_n and_o variance_n there_o be_v many_o useful_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o clause_n roll_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o all_o our_o print_a statute-book_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v heretofore_o publish_v in_o my_o irenarche_n redivivus_fw-la the_o 3._o be_v the_o grand_a deplorable_a deficiency_n of_o such_o a_o exact_a chronological_a history_n of_o all_o the_o great_a council_n synod_n parliament_n of_o england_n with_o their_o several_a canon_n act_n ordinance_n proceed_n

only_a basis_n whereon_o parliament_n be_v found_v by_o which_o they_o be_v support_v direct_v as_o well_o as_o convene_v and_o by_o my_o useful_a observation_n on_o they_o more_o complete_o to_o supply_v the_o 5._o de●ect_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a so_o far_o as_o my_o present_a leisure_n and_o ability_n will_v extend_v without_o supply_n from_o other_o wherein_o i_o have_v with_o no_o little_a pain_n and_o diligence_n give_v you_o a_o most_o exact_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o most_o convocation_n in_o england_n extant_a in_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o king_n john_n till_o the_o 23._o of_o edward_n the_o four_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o upon_o my_o best_a search_n after_o they_o digest_v into_o several_a section_n in_o a_o chronological_a method_n with_o useful_a observation_n on_o they_o wherein_o you_o have_v a_o compendious_a yet_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o all_o the_o several_a form_n and_o variety_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n during_o all_o this_o tract_n of_o time_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n and_o all_o spiritual_a lord_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n foreign_a king_n duke_n earls_z marquess_n viscount_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o the_o king_n council_n judges_z and_o other_o assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o particular_a corporation_n make_v county_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o port_n themselves_o for_o elect_a baron_n of_o those_o port_n with_o the_o particular_a roll_n membranae_n dorse_n wherein_o every_o of_o these_o summons_n be_v record_v together_o with_o a_o general_a account_n in_o gross_a summ●_n how_o many_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v summon_v to_o every_o of_o these_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n &_o 4_o most_o useful_a accurate_a short_a alphabetical_a &_o chronological_a ●ables_n insert_v into_o my_o observation_n on_o the_o 3._o first_o section_n of_o these_o different_a writ_n 1._o of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n and_o other_o clergyman_n except_o bishop_n summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o each_o king_n reign_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o summon_v and_o how_o oft_o any_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o consequent_o when_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n 2_o of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o duke_n earls_z marquess_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o the_o temporal_a viscount_n lord_n baron_n peer_n and_o great_a man_n 4_o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n judges_z justices_z and_o other_o great_a officer_n summon_v as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o every_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o england_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o particular_a roll_n year_n dorse_v in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o you_o may_v find_v their_o name_n and_o summon_v enter_v and_o when_o and_o how_o oft_o any_o of_o they_o or_o their_o posterity_n be_v thus_o summon_v which_o table_n as_o they_o be_v very_o painful_a and_o troublesome_a to_o i_o exact_o to_o collect_v be_v enforce_v to_o transcribe_v most_o of_o they_o three_o time_n over_o before_o i_o can_v digest_v they_o into_o that_o form_n as_o here_o you_o find_v they_o consist_v of_o very_a many_o figure_n which_o i_o examine_v near_o five_o time_n over_o to_o prevent_v mistake_n in_o any_o of_o they_o so_o be_v thus_o complete_v will_v be_v the_o most_o useful_a and_o delightful_a calendar_n to_o all_o antiquary_n herald_n ●_z nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o delight_v in_o antiquity_n or_o pedigree_n ever_o yet_o communicate_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n rectify_v all_o those_o mistake_n in_o name_n &_o supply_v those_o manifold_a defect_n in_o my_o table_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n if_o any_o nobleman_n lawyer_n gentleman_n or_o other_o will_v find_v out_o and_o know_v in_o a_o moment_n when_o or_o how_o often_o or_o in_o what_o roll_n and_o dorse_v any_o of_o their_o ancestor_n family_n name_n be_v summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n or_o when_o or_o how_o often_o any_o abbot_n or_o prior_n who_o land_n they_o or_o their_o client_n now_o enjoy_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n or_o of_o what_o order_n they_o be_v these_o table_n compare_v with_o the_o print_a list_n before_o they_o will_v present_o resolve_v they_o better_o than_o all_o the_o table_n and_o kalendar_n to_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n which_o be_v very_o defective_a and_o if_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o any_o occasion_n these_o table_n will_v punctual_o direct_v they_o both_o to_o the_o number_n roll_n and_o dorse_v too_o wherein_o they_o be_v record_v without_o further_a search_n so_o as_o i_o may_v conclude_v they_o to_o be_v great_o beneficial_a as_o well_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o those_o record_n as_o to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v future_a occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o other_o here_o publish_v at_o large_a i_o dare_v aver_v that_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n lawyer_n and_o parliament_n man_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o most_o of_o they_o before_o this_o publication_n and_o those_o few_o antiquary_n lawyer_n gentleman_n who_o have_v gottenavy_a transcript_n and_o collection_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o tower_n shall_v meet_v with_o many_o memorable_a rare_a writ_n in_o this_o abridgement_n which_o be_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o their_o folio_n volume_n collect_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o other_o which_o i_o have_v here_o supply_v by_o my_o own_o industry_n and_o likewise_o digest_v into_o method_n all_o those_o large_a coll●ctions_n of_o writ_n which_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v be_v both_o defective_a confuse_a fraught_v with_o a_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o those_o name_n of_o abbot_n prior_n duke_n earls_z lord_n baron_n which_o i_o have_v contract_v into_o four_o short_a table_n in_o a_o orderly_a method_n so_o as_o i_o may_v just_o style_v this_o register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n a_o rich_a cabinet_n and_o compendious_a treasury_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o precious_a parliamentary_a jewel_n rarity_n record_n ever_o yet_o present_v to_o the_o world_n in_o print_n as_o for_o my_o observation_n on_o and_o collection_n from_o these_o writ_n i_o dare_v affirm_v without_o vainglory_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v nor_o communicate_v to_o the_o world_n and_o will_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n not_o only_o for_o the_o search_a but_o understand_v of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o true_a constitution_n proceed_n privilege_n affair_n end_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o respective_a member_n wherein_o i_o have_v discover_v refute_v many_o oversight_n and_o mistake_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o pretend_a antiquary_n who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o give_v clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o original_n beginning_n use_v of_o the_o name_n parliament_n in_o england_n of_o the_o authority_n power_n use_v of_o the_o king_n council_n judge_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a person_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n not_o make_v themselves_o nor_o their_o successor_n nor_o posterity_n lord_n or_o baron_n and_o of_o sundry_a other_o material_a particular_n relate_v to_o the_o freedom_n fullness_n summons_n affair_n &_o proceed_n of_o our_o parliament_n than_o any_o hitherto_o have_v do_v out_o of_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n of_o communicate_v more_o knowledge_n to_o the_o present_a &_o succeed_a generation_n touch_v our_o parliament_n and_o their_o affair_n than_o former_a time_n have_v be_v public_o acquaint_v with_o that_o thereby_o i_o may_v restore_v our_o parliament_n to_o their_o primitive_a institution_n use_n splendour_n freedom_n honour_n that_o so_o the●_n may_v be_v make_v medicinal_a restorative_n bless_v not_o grievance_n or_o disease_n to_o our_o 〈◊〉_d church_n and_o state_n or_o 〈…〉_z physician_n of_o no_o value_n we_o read_v of_o 〈…〉_z a_o woman_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v a●_n issue_n of_o blood_n for_o 12_o year_n and_o have_v suff●ed_v many_o thing_n

the_o clause_n roll_v now_o and_o then_o without_o any_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n or_o baron_n register_v together_o with_o they_o so_o there_o be_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o and_o prorogation_n of_o parliament_n issue_v to_o temporal_a lord_n in_o some_o roll_n without_o any_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n or_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n enter_v with_o they_o though_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v the_o like_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n although_o not_o register_v as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v manifest_a 21._o that_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n run_v usual_o in_o this_o form_n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la but_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o temporal_a lord_n though_o they_o sometime_o retain_v the_o self_n same_o word_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la diloctione_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o run_v thus_o quoth_v in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la or_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la t●n●mini_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o in_o homagio_fw-la ●id●_n et_fw-fr dilectione_n or_o in_o homag●o_o et_fw-la lige●ntia_fw-la homagio_fw-la or_o ligeantia_fw-la be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o dilection●_n or_o add_v to_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la 22._o that_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v this_o stile_n vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o all_o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o earl_n &_o temporal_a lord_n vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la or_o caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la or_o proceribus_fw-la only_o cae●eris_n be_v ever_o place_v before_o praelatis_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n but_o after_o praelatis_fw-la and_o before_o magnatibus_fw-la or_o proc●ribus_fw-la in_o all_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n because_o of_o different_a order_n the_o prelate_n no●_n be_v magnate_n or_o proc●r●s_fw-la by_o birth_n or_o in_o their_o own_o right_n but_o only_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o they_o be_v not_o praelati_fw-la or_o ecclesiastical_a peer_n by_o order_n or_o function_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a baron_n 23._o that_o the_o number_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n summon_v by_o writ_n to_o our_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n equal_a to_o and_o many_o time_n far_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n &_o baron_n as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compute_v and_o compare_v their_o number_n in_o this_o with_o those_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o ensue_a section_n in_o the_o parliamunt_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o the_o number_n of_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n and_o spiritual_a person_n summon_v by_o writ_n be_v 120._o the_o number_n of_o temporal_a lord_n but_o 23._o anno_fw-la 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o the_o number_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v be_v 77_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n but_o 63._o and_o dor_n 3_o 4._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v to_o another_o parliament_n that_o year_n amount_v to_o 90._o the_o temporal_a lord_n only_o to_o 50._o in_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v be_v in_o all_o 91._o the_o temporal_a but_o 43._o yet_o in_o other_o parliament_n the_o temporal_a lord_n exceed_v the_o spiritual_a as_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 18._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n be_v 58._o the_o temporal_a 90._o but_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n 28_o e._n 1._o m._n 3._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v be_v 102._o the_o temporal_a only_o 89._o their_o difference_n in_o number_n in_o other_o parliament_n i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v only_o in_o most_o summons_n under_o king_n h._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o during_o these_o king_n absence_n and_o war_n in_o france_n when_o most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v in_o actual_a service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o spiritual_a lord_n be_v near_o double_a to_o the_o temporal_a 24._o that_o the_o first_o writ_n wherein_o i_o find_v any_o mention_n of_o and_o provision_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o 6_o e._n 2._o here_o p._n 20._o the_o next_o be_v in_o 11_o e._n 3._o p._n 39_o &_o 40._o 12_o e._n 3._o p._n 42._o &_o 14_o e._n 3._o p._n 46._o after_o which_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o p._n 50._o 31_o e_o 3._o p._n 60_o 61_o 62._o 46_o e._n 3._o p._n 67._o 49_o e._n 3._o p._n 69._o 1_o r._n 2._o p._n 69_o 70_o 72._o and_o in_o most_o succeed_v they_o defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la et_fw-la ●oc_fw-la sicut_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la be_v usual_o insert_v into_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o to_o parliament_n as_o convocation_n and_o in_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sheriff_n as_o they_o be_v in_o writ_n to_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v one_o principal_a end_n of_o summon_v parliament_n and_o convocation_n 25._o that_o sometime_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n be_v etc._n authorize_v by_o the_o writ_n themselves_o to_o make_v proctor_n or_o proxy_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n other_o time_n prohibit_v to_o make_v any_o proctor_n or_o proxy_n at_o all_o but_o peremptory_o enjoin_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n without_o any_o excuse_n or_o proctor_n to_o supply_v their_o absence_n but_o the_o dean_n chapter_n archdeacon_n prior_n and_o clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n by_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o by_o second_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v summon_v the_o dean_n prior_n and_o archdeacon_n by_z themselves_o their_o chapter_n by_o one_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n quod_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idon●os_fw-la p●enam_fw-la et_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la et_fw-la clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n &_o consentiend_n hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tun●_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr com_n consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la favent●_n clementia_fw-la co●tig●rit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la among_o other_o the_o bishop_n of_o 8._o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v particular_o enjoin_v praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la et_fw-la capitulum_n bathon_n et_fw-fr decanum_n et_fw-fr capitulum_n wellen_n ecclesiarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la prio_fw-la et_fw-la d●canus_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dicta_fw-la capitula_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la idoneum_fw-la etc._n etc._n una_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la inter_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o prior_n of_o bath_n when_o sick_a appear_v not_o in_o person_n but_o by_o a_o proctor_n and_o the_o chapter_n of_o bath_n by_o one_o or_o more_o proctor_n special_o choose_v and_o authorize_v by_o their_o letter_n of_o procuration_n under_o their_o seal_n which_o letter_n of_o procuration_n i_o find_v enter_v in_o the_o ancient_a parchment_n leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o bath_n in_o sundry_a form_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o which_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v for_o their_o rarity_n and_o because_o they_o will_v inform_v we_o what_o ●ull_a and_o sufficient_a power_n other_o prior_n dean_n chapter_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n as_o also_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n when_o absent_a and_o authorize_v to_o make_v proxy_n give_v to_o their_o procurator_n and_o in_o what_o form_n other_o letter_n of_o procuration_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n of_o which_o i_o find_v only_o one_o print_v in_o 73●_n mr._n selden_n the_o first_o of_o these_o procuration_n run_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la domino_fw-la edwardo_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la illustri_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la duci_fw-la aquitan●ae_fw-la svi_fw-la devoti_fw-la thomas_n prio_fw-la et_fw-la capil_n bathoniensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la et_fw-la debitam_fw-la cum_fw-la orationibus_fw-la assiduis_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la et_fw-la faciendum_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la caerer●s_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la incolis_fw-la in_fw-la praesenti_fw-la convocatione_n generali_fw-la ap●d_n westm._n die_v dominica_n proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la convenientibus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la con●ratrem_fw-la et_fw-la conprofessum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fra●rem_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr hampt●n_n ●ostrum_fw-la facimus_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la et_fw-la constituimu●_n procuratorem_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la

to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n though_o not_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o precedent_a writ_n dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la comiti_fw-la flandriae_n salutem_fw-la quiae_fw-la magnates_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la aliquandiu_fw-la rebel_n extiterini_n propter_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la citius_fw-la resipiscant_fw-la aliud_fw-la consilium_fw-la nos_fw-la opponere_fw-la oportebit_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la requirimus_fw-la et_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatinus_fw-la taliter_fw-la vobis_fw-la providere_fw-la velitis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la centum_fw-la milites_fw-la et_fw-la tot_fw-la servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la bene_fw-la munitos_fw-la nobis_fw-la mi●tere_fw-la possitis_fw-la taliter_fw-la vos_fw-la habentes_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la specialiter_fw-la vobis_fw-la teneamur_fw-la ad_fw-la gratias_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la windesor_fw-la 22_o die_v augusti_n in_o 47_o h._n 3._o there_o issue_v these_o ensue_a writ_n to_o sundry_a nobleman_n and_o other_o to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o welshman_n then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o to_o suppress_v their_o rebellion_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la rogeto_fw-la de_fw-fr bigot_n comiti_fw-la nor●●_n &_o mariscallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la et_fw-la homagii_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini●_n et_fw-la sicut_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la n●bis_fw-la t●n●tis_fw-la diligitis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la sitis_fw-la apud_fw-la wigorn._n cum_fw-la eqvis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la debito_fw-la parati_fw-la exinde_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la proficisci_fw-la in_o expeditionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la contra_fw-la lewellinum_n filium_fw-la griffini_n et_fw-la complice_n suos_fw-la rebel_n nostros_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la decenter_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la necessitate_v nostra_fw-la ibidem_fw-la u●niatis_fw-la ut_fw-la dictorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la rebellium_fw-la versutia_fw-la adeò_fw-la potenter_fw-la reprimatur_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la vobis_fw-la cedat_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la et_fw-la exinde_fw-la vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la grate_v teneamur_fw-la speciales_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 25._o die_v maii._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandaium_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 133._o noble_n and_o other_o who_o name_n be_v there_o record_v the_o 3._o like_a writ_n of_o summons_n against_o the_o scot_n welsh_a french_a and_o other_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n frequent_o occur_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o king_n john_n henry_n 3._o and_o edward_n 1_o 2_o 3._o rich._n 2._o and_o other_o king_n which_o have_v no_o analogy_n with_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n wherewith_o some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n will_v conjoin_v they_o as_o homogeneal_a which_o i_o think_v ●it_a to_o premise_v to_o avoid_v all_o mistake_v of_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n i●●ued_v to_o the_o bishop_n claus._n an._n 6._o johannis_n regis_fw-la m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la forecited_a p._n 2_o 3._o vestrum_fw-la expedit_fw-la habere_fw-la consilium_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la illum_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la fecimus_fw-la convocari_fw-la that_o king_n john_n issue_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a lord_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n then_o hold_v at_o london_n though_o neither_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v then_o summon_v nor_o any_o list_n of_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o roll_n now_o extant_a and_o by_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n claus._n 26_o h._n 3._o m._n 13._o dorso_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la similiter_fw-la fecimus_fw-la convocari_fw-la it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n be_v likewise_o call_v to_o the_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n then_o assemble_v at_o london_n by_o writ_n though_o there_o be_v no_o entry_n of_o those_o writ_n nor_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o roll_n to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o the_o single_a writ_n to_o one_o archbishop_n all_o the_o ancient_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o our_o temporal_a lord_n to_o great_a council_n be_v utter_o lose_v through_o negligence_n or_o perish_v through_o the_o rust_n or_o consumption_n of_o time_n the_o very_a first_o write_v of_o summons_n to_o they_o and_o calendar_n of_o their_o name_n now_o remain_v be_v that_o of_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 11._o cedula_fw-la already_o recite_v at_o large_a p._n 5_o 6._o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a form_n of_o writ_n verbatim_o be_v then_o direct_v both_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a lord_n though_o they_o usual_o differ_v in_o after_o time_n in_o some_o special_a clause_n after_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n name_n then_o summon_v to_o that_o parliamentary_a council_n by_o the_o selfsame_a writ_n there_o follow_v this_o list_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n item_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la that_o the_o wodestok_n comiti_fw-la leicestr_n comiti_fw-la gloucestr_n com._n norff_n &_o mariscallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la comiti_fw-la oxon._n comiti_fw-la d●rby_n radulpho_n camey_n rogero_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johanne_n hugoni_n le_fw-fr despencer_n justic._n angliae_fw-la johanni_n filio_fw-la johannis_n willo_n de_fw-fr munchensey_n nicho._n de_fw-fr segrave_n johi_n de_fw-fr vescy_n rado_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henr._n de_fw-fr hasting_n galfrido_n de_fw-fr lucy_n roberto_n de_fw-fr ros._n johanni_n de_fw-fr eyvil_n ade_n de_fw-fr novo-mercato_n waltero_fw-la de_fw-fr colevyll_n willielmo_n maryun_n rogero_n bertram_n rado_n basset_z de_fw-fr sapcote_n gilberto_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n this_o parliamentary_a council_n be_v summon_v soon_o after_o the_o great_a bloody_a battle_n at_o evesham_n wherein_o the_o 260._o baron_n who_o oppose_v k._n henry_n be_v total_o rout_v simon_n de_fw-fr montford_n their_o general_n and_o many_o other_o of_o of_o they_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o rest_n scatter_v to_o settle_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o writ_n inform_v we_o the_o most_o of_o the_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n upon_o on_o this_o occasion_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n though_o many_o more_o abbot_n prior_n and_o clergyman_n be_v summon_v to_o it_o than_o to_o any_o other_o succeed_a parliament_n whatsoever_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o give_v the_o great_a reputation_n to_o this_o assembly_n as_o i_o apprehend_v the_o 2._o write_v of_o summons_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v this_o of_o claus._n 23_o e._n 1._o m._n 9_o dorso_fw-la which_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v at_o large_a though_o enter_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o roll_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o bishop_n writ_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la edmundo_n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la com._n lanc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la vos_fw-fr caeterosque_fw-la procetes_n et_fw-la magnates_fw-la de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la vestra_fw-la et_fw-la ●orum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expediri_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tenere_fw-la et_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la augusti_fw-la prox_n futuro_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la infra_fw-la tercium_fw-la diem_fw-la subsequentem_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la et_fw-la vestrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la album_fw-la monasterium_fw-la 24_o die_v julii_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la brevia_fw-la clausa_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 12_o earl_n and_o 53_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o temporalty_n who_o name_n because_o tedious_a to_o repeat_v after_o every_o writ_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o in_o a_o short_a table_n in_o the_o observation_n for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o 3._o writ_n be_v that_o record_v in_o clause_n anno_fw-la 23_o e._n 1._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la edmundo_n comiti_fw-la cornub._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la remediis_fw-la contra_fw-la pericula_fw-la quae_fw-la toto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiis_fw-la diebus_fw-la imminent_a providendis_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la proceribus_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n

colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la tracta●um_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la in●ungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inters●●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magna●ibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la trac●ar●●i_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n 6_o die_v maii._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandat●m_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 4_o comiti●us_n 39_o other_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o brief_a recital_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o 46._o be_v in_o claus._n 19_o e._n 2._o m._n 27._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la norff._n et_fw-fr marescallo_n angl._n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la catissimo_fw-la salutem_fw-la q●ia_fw-la super_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 25._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 3_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 39_o great_a man_n more_o the_o 47._o be_v claus._n 20_o e._n 2._o dorso_fw-la 4._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n com_n norff._n et_fw-fr marescallo_n angl._n etc._n etc._n licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 6_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 46_o other_o the_o 48_o be_v the_o write_v i●_n claus._n 1_o e._n 3._o parte_fw-la 2._o m._n 16._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la norff_n marescallo_n angl._n salutem_fw-la qualiter_fw-la scoti_n etc._n etc._n as_o p._n 25._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o ●ide_v et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la si_fw-la interest_n possumus_fw-la seu_fw-la interveniente_fw-la impedimento_fw-la deputandis_fw-la a_o no●is_fw-la super_fw-la defension_n ac_fw-la custodia_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la supradi●●is_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vesirumque_fw-la cons●●ium_fw-la impensur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 26._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la edmundo_n comiti_fw-la kan●_n auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o 5._o comitibus_fw-la beside_o 47_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o 49_o be_v claus._n 1_o e_o 3_o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la com._n norff._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la super_fw-la reformatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o p._n 26_o 27._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 4_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 49_o more_o the_o 50._o be_v in_o claus._n 2_o e._n 3._o m._n 31_o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la com._n norff._n et_fw-la marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la falutem_fw-la cum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nuper_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o p._n 27._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la omni_fw-la excusatione_fw-la postposita_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquem_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la praelato_fw-la vel_fw-la magnati_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la admi●tere_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la negotia_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la tractanda_fw-la impedita_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nota._n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la magnates_fw-la cum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la tumulcuosa_fw-la hominum_fw-la armatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la illa_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la et_fw-la populus_fw-la partium_fw-la ubi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la illa_fw-la tenta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la dampnificatus_fw-la existit_fw-la et_fw-la gra●atus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la concordatum_fw-la existit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la singuli_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la status_fw-la seu_fw-la conditionis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamen●un_fw-la venire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la modo_fw-la debi●o_fw-la et_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la multitudine_fw-la sub_fw-la ●orisfactura_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la foris●acere_fw-la poterint_fw-la accedant_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la indebitum_fw-la negotia_fw-la nostra_fw-la non_fw-la retardentur_fw-la seu_fw-la patria_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la parte_fw-la oneretur_fw-la ind●bite_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la cum_fw-la decenti_fw-la comitiva_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la bonae_fw-la discretionis_fw-la et_fw-la consilii_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la accedatis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 28._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 6_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 49_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v follow_v throughout_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v the_o same_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la with_o those_o issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n forecited_a sect._n 1._o wherefore_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o this_o breviate_v of_o they_o enter_v after_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o 1._o write_v till_o the_o late_a end_n of_o 11_o e._n 3._o be_v thus_o direct_v claus._n 2_o e._n 3._o dor_n 23._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la norff_n et_fw-la marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 50_o other_o claus._n 2_o e._n 2._o m._n 15._o dor_n to_o 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 48_o other_o claus._n 3_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o dorso_fw-la 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 59_o other_o baron_n lord_n judge_n and_o assistant_n mix_v together_o whereof_o the_o dean_n of_o lincoln_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n and_o northampton_n be_v three_o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 41._o dorso_fw-la 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 50_o other_o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o dor_n 32._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 53._o other_o whereof_o 5._o be_v judge_n and_o assistant_n claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 23._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 45_o other_o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 13._o dor_n 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 47_o other_o claus._n 5_o e._n 3._o dor_n 25._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 48_o other_o claus._n 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 47_o other_o cl._n 5_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 7._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 46_o other_o whereof_o some_o be_v judge_n cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o d._n 11_o earl_n more_o and_o 66_o other_o cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o dor_n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 66_o other_o cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 9_o dor_n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 65_o other_o cl._n 7_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 3._o 12_o earl_n more_o and_o 62_o other_o cl._n 8_o e._n 3._o m._n 18._o dor_n 11_o earl_n more_o and_o 60_o other_o cl._n 9_o e._n 3._o dor_n 28._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 60_o other_o cl._n 9_o e._n 3._o dor_n 8._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 61_o other●_n cl._n 10_o e._n 3._o dor_n 5._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 47_o other_o cl._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 15._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 23_o other_o and_o dor_n 8._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 39_o other_o where_o the_o writ_n johanni_n de_fw-fr sutton_n de_fw-fr holdernesse_n vac_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la summonitus_fw-la the_o first_o writ_n after_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o these_o ensue_a roll_n issue_v dilecto_fw-la ●t_z fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la henr._n comiti_fw-la lanc._n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o same_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la with_o those_o to_o the_o bishop_n forecited_a claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 4._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o 12_o earl_n more_o and_o 33_o other_o and_o dor_n 11._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 37_o other_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 32._o 11_o earl_n more_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun●_n comiti_fw-la hereford_n and_o 45_o other_o cl._n 13_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 28._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 44_o other_o claus._n 13_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 1._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 45_o other_o claus._n 14_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 33._o 12_o earl_n more_o and_o 44_o other_o dors._n 23._o 7_o earl_n more_o and_o 44_o other_o cl._n 15_o e._n 3_o

pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 37._o 7_o earl_n more_o and_o 45_o other_o in_o claus._n 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 39_o the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n issue_v dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la laurentio_n de_fw-fr hastings_n com._n pembroch_o etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 94_o other_o claus._n 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 22._o and_o so_o follow_a the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o nobility_n issue_v henr._n com._n lancastr_n 2_o earl_n more_o and_o 20_o other_o dors._n 13._o 4_o earl_n more_o and_o 17._o other_o claus._n 17_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 25._o 11_o earl_n more_o and_o 40_o other_o cl._n 18_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 14._o 13_o earl_n more_o and_o 40_o other_o claus._n 20_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 22._o johanni_n de_fw-fr warenna_n com._n surr._n 4_o earl_n more_o and_o 12._o other_o dors._n 28._o to_o he_o and_o 7_o earl_n more_o and_o 9_o other_o dors._n 9_o henr._n com._n lancastr_n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 30_o other_o cl._n 22_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 32._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 30_o other_o claus._n 22_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 7._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 56_o other_o claus._n 24_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n ●_o henr._n comiti_fw-la lancastr_n edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la et_fw-la comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 50_o other_o whereof_o the_o 16_o last_o be_v assistant_n and_o 4_o of_o they_o style_v the_o king_n sergeant_n the_o writ_n claus._n 25._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 5._o be_v rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la &c_n &c_n henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastr_n 11_o earl_n 52_o other_o claus._n 26._o e._n 3._o dor_n 14._o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n henrico_n duci_fw-la lanc._n 11_o earl_n 24_o other_o cl._n 27._o e._n 3._o d._n 32._o to_o they_o 11_o earl_n more_o &_o 43_o other_o great_a man_n cl._n 28_o e._n 3._o dor_n 26_o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n 11_o earl_n 48_o other_o claus._n 29_o e._n 3._o dor_n 8._o henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n 7_o earl_n and_o 41_o other_o claus._n 31_o e._n 3._o dor_n 21._o dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n com_n hereford_n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 38_o other_o claus._n 31_o e._n 3._o dor_n 2._o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &c_n &c_n consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastr_n 11_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 50_o other_o claus._n 32_o e._n 3._o dor_n 14._o dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n comiti_fw-la warr._n in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 101_o other_o cl._n 33_o 〈◊〉_d d._n 7._o ricardo_n comiti_fw-la arundel_n 3_o earl_n more_o and_o 19_o other_o claus._n 34_o e._n 3._o d._n 35._o humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n com._n hertf._n et_fw-fr essex_n 3_o earl_n more_o and_o 20_o other_o dors._n 4._o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la ●ilio_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast●_n 11_o earl_n more_o leonel_n com._n u●ton_n the_o king_n son_n not_o a_o irish_a lord_n be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o 48_o other_o claus._n 36_o e._n 3._o dor_n 16._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johan_n com_n lancastr_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 29_o other_o claus._n 37_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n etc._n etc._n as_o next_o before_o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 40_o other_o claus._n 38_o e._n 3._o dor_n 3._o ca●issimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n etc._n etc._n 5_o earl_n more_o and_o 41_o other_o claus._n 39_o e._n 3._o d._n 2._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n etc._n etc._n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 41_o other_o in_o claus._n 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n issue_v carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la &c_n &c_n consimilia_fw-la be●via_n johanni_n duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la 10_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 41_o other_o claus._n 43_o e._n 3._o dor_n 24._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la lancast._n in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 10_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 35_o other_o claus._n 44_o e._n 3._o dor_n ●_o carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la nostro_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la walliae_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 11_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 49_o other_o claus._n 46_o e._n 3._o dor_n 11._o dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la ricardo_n com_n arundel_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 1_o earl_n more_o and_o 18_o other_o but_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n and_o resummons_n dor_n 9_o 10._o writ_n issue_v to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastr_n 7_o earl_n more_o &_o 18_o other_o beside_o those_o in_o the_o first_o summons_n claus._n 47_o e._n 3._o dor_n 13._o ricardo_n com._n a●undell_n in_o fide_fw-la at_o ligeantia_fw-la 5_o earl_n more_o and_o 33_o other_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o dor_n 6._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastr_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la 9_o earl_n and_o 38_o other_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 6._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la style_v his_o son_n though_o in_o truth_n his_o grandchild_n only_o not_o son_n ricardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornub._n et_fw-la comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la johannni_fw-la regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastr_n 10_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 35_o other_o whereof_o michaeli_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n admirallo_o fl●te_n navium_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n b●riales_n be_v one_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n issue_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n under_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o have_v the_o selfsame_a prologue_n recital_n date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n in_o the_o precedent_a section_n be_v enter_v next_o after_o they_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o this_o brief_a epitome_n in_o claus._n ●_o r._n 2._o dor_n 37._o the_o first_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n issue_v carissimo_fw-la auuncul●_n svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &c_n &c_n consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la to_o 12_o earl_n 47_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o r._n 2._o dor_n 3._o 29._o the_o first_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o and_o consim_fw-la literae_fw-la to_o 14_o earl_n 48_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o r._n 2._o d._n 32._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o consim_fw-la lit_fw-fr to_o 13_o earl_n 47_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 4_o r._n 2._o d._n 32._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 〈◊〉_d earl_n 44_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o r._n 2._o d._n 32._o 40._o the_o first_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 10_o earl_n 47_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 6_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 9_o earl_n and_o 45_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 11_o earl_n 48_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o r._n 2._o d._n 10._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 11_o earl_n and_o 48_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 8_o r._n 2._o d._n 35._o be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 11_o earl_n and_o 50_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o r._n 2._o d._n 45._o be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z and_o 46_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 10_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n duci_fw-la ebor_n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 9_o earls_z 44_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 11_o r._n 2._o d._n 24._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o this_o duke_n consim_fw-la lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 47_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 〈◊〉_d r._n 2._o d._n 13._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o ●_o duke_n 8_o

35_o lord●_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 38_o h._n 6._o d._n 30._o henrico_n duci_fw-la exoniae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 2_o viscount_n 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 49_o h._n 6._o d._n 6._o carissimo_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la svo_fw-la georgio_n duci_fw-la claren●iae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 7_o earls_z 1_o marquess_z 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n issue_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n agree_v in_o prologue_n form_n and_o date_n except_o in_o the_o praemunientes_fw-la &_o c._n ●_o with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n in_o the_o 1._o section_n and_o be_v thus_o direct_v cl._n 1_o e._n 4._o d._n 35._o johanni_n duci_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la 4_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 31_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o dil●cto_fw-it &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la ricardo_n comi●i_n w●rwici_n 4_o ear●_n 37_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n c._n 6._o e._n 4._o d._n 1._o car●ssimo_fw-la fratti_fw-la svo_fw-la geo●gio_fw-la duci_fw-la claren●iae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 10_o earls_z 1_o marquess_z 36_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la georgio_n duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la 9_o other_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 11_o e._n 4._o d._n 41_o car●ssimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la georgio_n duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 8_o earls_z 25_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 22_o &_o 23_o e._n 4._o d._n 10._o primogenito●dwardo_n ●dwardo_z principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la 4_o d●kes_n more_o 1_o marque●e_n 7_o earl_n 32_o lord_n have_v present_v you_o with_o this_o breviate_v of_o all_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n issue_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o view_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a special_a writ_n to_o some_o temporal_a lord_n and_o other_o reducible_a to_o and_o proper_a for_o this_o section_n i_o shall_v begin_v within_o this_o memorable_a writ_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n claus_n 9_o e_z 2_o m._n 20_o dorso_fw-la parliamento_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr mortuo-mare_n de_fw-fr wygmore_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la vos_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la usque_fw-la lincoln_n in_o quind●na_fw-la sancti_fw-la hilary_n proxy_n futur_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la fuissetis_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la vobis_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d simus_fw-la ad_fw-la interessendum_fw-la dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ac_fw-la vos_fw-la a_o dictis_fw-la par●ibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la usque_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jam_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la accessistis_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la dictas_fw-la part_n hibe●niae_fw-la citra_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la non_fw-la essetis_fw-la regressuri_fw-la tunc_fw-la eidem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersiti●_n super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la rang●ntibus_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la convo●ari_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la clipston_n 17_o die_v januarii_n this_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o former_a summons_n to_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o ireland_n when_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o this_o parliament_n first_o issue_v be_v thereupon_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v return_v into_o england_n thereupon_o send_v this_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n full_o 3._o month_n after_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n date_v the_o 16_o of_o october_n before_o enter_v in_o another_o dorse_v apart_o from_o the_o other_o writ_n his_o absence_n in_o ireland_n yea_o and_o return_v thither_o about_o the_o public_a affair_n after_o this_o write_v issue_v before_o this_o parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsil_n opinion_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n from_o parliament_n and_o to_o send_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o into_o ireland_n and_o if_o english_a peer_n absence_n or_o residence_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o just_a legal_a ground_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n much_o more_o than_o must_v irish_a peer_n and_o lord_n who_o be_v no_o lord_n or_o baron_n at_o all_o in_o england_n be_v total_o exempt_v from_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o remoteness_n from_o england_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o danger_n in_o cross_v the_o sea_n to_o repair_v to_o they_o and_o because_o they_o be_v oblige_v neither_o by_o their_o tenor_n nor_o patent_n to_o resort_v to_o any_o english_a parliament_n but_o only_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o ireland_n where_o only_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o they_o can_v attend_v in_o two_o place_n at_o once_o if_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n on_o or_o near_o the_o selfsame_a time_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o next_o writ_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v communicate_v to_o you_o be_v this_o i_o meet_v with_o claus._n ann._n 35_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o dorso_fw-la summonitio_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n d●_n bohun_n comiti_fw-la northampton_n salutem_fw-la q●ia_fw-la terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la per_fw-la molestationes_fw-la a_o diu_fw-la hibernicorum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la et_fw-la incursus_fw-la propter_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la habitantium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la habentes_fw-la commodum_fw-la dictarum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la ab_fw-la eadem_fw-la terra_fw-la capiunt_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la jam_fw-la tantae_fw-la vasticatis_fw-la et_fw-la destructionis_fw-la miseriae_fw-la subjicicur_fw-fr quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la averta●_n et_fw-la celerius_fw-la succurratur_fw-la eidem_fw-la ad_fw-la totalem_fw-la perditionem_fw-la in_o prox_n deducetur_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la salvatione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la leonellus_n come_v vlton_n filius_fw-la noster_fw-la carissimus_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la exercitu_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la praedictam_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la festinatione_fw-la transmitta●ur_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la hiborniae_fw-la habentes_fw-la qu●nto_fw-la potentius_fw-la poterunt_fw-la in_fw-la comitiva_fw-la dicti_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la proficiscentur_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la debiles_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la existant_fw-la 〈◊〉_d alios_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la mittant_fw-la pro_fw-la repulsion_n ●●●●●orum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la et_fw-la salvatione_fw-la et_fw-la defension_n terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la et_fw-la succursu_fw-la terrae_fw-la supradictae_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la dicto_fw-la negotio_fw-la accelerando_fw-la volumus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la habentibus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la renemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la intermissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la apud_fw-la west●_n in_o quindena_fw-la pasch._n prox_n futur_fw-la adloquendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la e●_n illud_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n et_fw-fr consentiend_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la et_fw-fr interim_n vos_fw-fr et_fw-fr homines_fw-la vestros_fw-la quanto_fw-la potencius_fw-la et_fw-la decentius_fw-la poteritis_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la paretis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o vestri_fw-la defectum_fw-la progressus_fw-la dicti_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la retardetur_fw-la nec_fw-la dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la amissionis_fw-la periculo_fw-la non_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d causa_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la desensionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nu●●a●enus_fw-la omit●atis_fw-la et_fw-la habea●_fw-la be_v ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la ap●d_fw-la wes●m_fw-la 15_o die_v martii_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la r●gem_fw-la et_fw-la co●sili●m_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la dirigible_a subscriptis_fw-la de_fw-la effe●do_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la dies_fw-la subscriptos_fw-la viz_o rado_n com._n staff_n thomae_fw-la com._n oxen._n david_n de_fw-fr strabolgi_n

matildae_fw-la comitissae_fw-la oxon._n katherinae_n comitissae_fw-la athol_n annae_fw-la le_fw-fr dispenser_n johannae_n fitzwaut_a margaretae_n de_fw-fr roos_n the_o next_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v be_v this_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n enter_v at_o large_a in_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la after_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n temporal_a lord_n and_o sheriff_n to_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n but_o before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n rex_fw-la carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n contingentibus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la brevia_fw-la nostra_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la singulis_fw-la prael_n it_o be_v magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la westm._fw-la 12_o die_v febr._n intersint_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la suumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la absque_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la ves●ro_fw-la tract_n entur_fw-la et_fw-la d●rigantur_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la westm_n ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la duodecimum_fw-la diem_fw-la februar_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la vestra_fw-la ●ntersits_v nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magna●ibus_fw-la ●t_a 〈◊〉_d praedic●s_v super_fw-la dictis_fw-la nego●i_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o next_o writ_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o be_v that_o of_o clause_n 21_o r._n 2._o m._n 9_o dorso_fw-la which_o be_v very_o observable_a parliamentum_fw-la rex_fw-la carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la prae●atorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n di●_n lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la exaltationis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la prox_n praeterito_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la existentium_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la adhuc_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la commode_v terminari_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la sa●is_fw-la evidentibus_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la quindenam_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n in_o stat●_n quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la duximus_fw-la prorogand_fw-mi et_fw-fr contin●and_n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n in_o qnindena_n praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sta●●●_n vestro_fw-la congruis_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la multi●●dine_fw-la gen●ium_fw-la nec_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la nostro_fw-la an●iquitus_fw-la et_fw-la communi_fw-la er_fw-mi fieri_fw-la consuevi●_n personaliter_fw-la intersi●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d praelatis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la no_o 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la causis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la materiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la finali●er_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la abinde_v ab●que_fw-la licentia_fw-la nos●ra_fw-la speciali_fw-la minime_fw-la recessuri_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 5._o die_v novembris_fw-la consimilar_v brevia_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la data_fw-la issue_v to_o 5._o duke_n more_o one_o marquis_n 6_o earls_z and_o 33_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n i_o shall_v end_v this_o section_n with_o this_o remarkable_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o resummon_v record_v in_o claus._n ●1_n r._n 2._o m._n 13._o dor_n after_o the_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n name_n issue_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr dacre_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr dacre_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la avisam_fw-la unto_o consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la reg●a_fw-la nostra_fw-la a●gli●●_n et_fw-fr eccle●●●_n anglicanae_n concernentib●s_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la west●_n in_o crastino_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la pro●_n futur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la ●licet_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la q●ibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tene_fw-la mini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandave●mu●_n quod_fw-la cessan●●_n ex●usa●ione_fw-la qua●unque_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inter●●●●_n nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proce●bus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consili●m_fw-la impens●●i_fw-la vos_fw-fr tamen_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la minime_fw-la parent_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la 〈◊〉_d huca_fw-la que_fw-fr ven●e_fw-fr non_fw-fr curassow_n in_o nost●a_n contemptum_fw-la manife●●um_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la usq●e_fw-la in_o d●em_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d quin_fw-la 〈◊〉_d paschae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la duximus_fw-la contin●and_n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligean●ia_fw-la vestris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la injungimus_fw-la et_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la excusatione_fw-la quacunque_fw-la cessan●e_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o quinde●a_fw-la praedict●_n perlonal●ter_fw-la intersi●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la abinde_v absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la minime_fw-la recessuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la gravi_fw-la paena_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-fr dominos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentes_fw-la limitand_n nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la nt_v supra_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la ●adem_fw-la data_fw-la viz._n johi._n de_fw-fr welle_n chr._n johi._n grace_n de_fw-fr codonore_n willo_n botreaux_n chr._n johi_n le_fw-fr war_n chr._n johi._n de_fw-fr monteacuto_n chr._n phil●●po_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n chr._n by_o which_o write_v it_o be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o if_o any_o lord_n neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o that_o the_o king_n may_v resummon_v he_o by_o a_o second_o write_v as_o here_o he_o do_v these_o lord_n 2_o that_o the_o not_o appear_v in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n through_o negligence_n wilfulness_n or_o without_o lawful_a excuse_n make_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n to_o the_o king_n that_o no_o peer_n summon_v to_o parliament_n ought_v to_o depart_v while_o the_o parliament_n continue_v without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n 4_o that_o the_o not_o appear_v of_o any_o peer_n when_o summon_v or_o his_o departure_n from_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o a_o heavy_a and_o deserve_a penalty_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n shall_v limit_v and_o inflict_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o without_o the_o lord_n useful_a annotation_n and_o observation_n upon_o the_o precedent_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o castel_n and_o leon_n duke_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o list_n of_o their_o name_n record_v after_o they_o 1._o i_o observe_v and_o must_v inform_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o some_o few_o clause_n roll_n there_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n enter_v only_o to_o earl_n and_o other_o secular_a lord_n without_o any_o writ_n to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v like_o writ_n then_o issue_v to_o they_o though_o not_o register_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o the_o lord_n writ_n attest_v 2._o that_o in_o the_o roll_n where_o in_o they_o both_o be_v register_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v now_o and_o then_o enter_v before_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n but_o most_o usual_o they_o follow_v they_o 3._o that_o they_o be_v common_o enter_v both_o together_o on_o the_o selfsame_a dorse_v or_o membrana_fw-la &_o their_o recital_n cla●ses_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o in_o terminis_fw-la except_o in_o the_o praemuniente_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n writ_n or_o in_o the_o clause_n or_o homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibu_fw-la nobi●_fw-la tenemini_fw-la which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o never_o use_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n but_o in_o

et_fw-la inde_fw-la percipiet_fw-la omnes_fw-la reditus_fw-la et_fw-la exitus_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominicos_fw-la reditus_fw-la suos_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la ventum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandare_fw-la po●iores_fw-la personas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o capella_n ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la electio_fw-la assensu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n personarum_fw-la regni_fw-la quas_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la faciendum_fw-la advocaverit_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciet_fw-la electus_n homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la do_v mino_n svo_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la membris_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la honore_fw-la terreno_fw-la salvo_fw-la ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la priusquam_fw-la consecretur_fw-la indeed_o angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n in_o his_o summa_fw-la angelica_n tit._n homagium_fw-la and_o other_o canonist_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v simony_n and_o unlawful_a prore_n '_o spirituali_fw-la puia_fw-la beneficio_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la homagium_fw-la exigere_fw-la but_o our_o law_n resolve_v it_o a_o ancient_a legal_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o spelmanni_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la in_o william_n summoner_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n homagium_fw-la and_o in_o bracton_n britton_n and_o fleta_n 4._o that_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la imply_v they_o be_v all_o or_o most_o baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o whereas_o 5._o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o 80._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n assert_v that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n write_v thus_o to_o appear_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n constant_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la because_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o feudal_a barony_n in_o respect_n whereof_o homage_n be_v to_o be_v do_v which_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o alteration_n if_o this_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la feodale_n propriè_fw-la respiciat_fw-la barones_n denote_v only_o such_o baron_n who_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n or_o barony_n for_o which_o they_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n then_o this_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a argument_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n summon_v before_o 11_o e._n 3._o be_v baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n not_o by_o writ_n alone_o because_o they_o be_v all_o regular_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la not_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a mistake_n that_o this_o alteration_n of_o homagio_fw-la into_o ligeantia_fw-la be_v make_v in_o 21_o e_o 3._o for_o it_o be_v not_o till_o 25_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 5._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la be_v use_v both_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o 21_o 22_o 23_o &_o 24_o e._n 3._o 3ly_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o alteration_n can_v not_o be_v this_o they_o tender_v because_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n then_o summon_v do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n but_o be_v baron_n only_o by_o writ_n not_o tenure_n first_o because_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n ●and_v earl_n then_o summon_v who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o barony_n issue_v in_o this_o form_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o inferior_a lord_n and_o baron_n 2_o because_o the_o selfsame_a prince_n earls_z lord_n summon_v in_o this_o form_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o very_a next_o year_n of_o 26_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o 27_o e._n 3._o d._n 12._o be_v twice_o summon_v again_o i●_n fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o 28_o e._n 3._o d._n 26._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la after_o in_o 29_o e._n 3._o d._n 8._o 7._o 31_o e._n 3._o d._n 21._o &_o 1._o they_o be_v summon_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la but_o yet_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 36_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o 37_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o 38_o e._n 3._o d._n 3._o 39_o e._n 3._o d._n 2._o 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o 43_o e._n 3._o d._n 24._o 46_o e._n 3._o d._n 9_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n run_v again_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la only_a and_o some_o between_o and_o after_o they_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la only_a though_o issue_v to_o the_o selfsame_a person_n or_o their_o heir_n therefore_o ligeantia_fw-la in_o these_o and_o subsequent_a writ_n be_v put_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n signify_v only_a homagium_fw-la as_o the_o couple_v they_o together_o in_o two_o writ_n in_o fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la and_o the_o place_n of_o homagio_fw-la thus_o interchangeable_o for_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o ligeancia_fw-la for_o homagio_fw-la evidence_n beyond_o contradiction_n the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v the_o high_a promise_n and_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n express_v in_o the_o very_a word_n and_o form_n of_o homage_n do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o word_n 85._o i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n and_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o bear_v you_o faith_n and_o this_o clause_n save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n when_o do_v to_o a_o common_a person_n import_v and_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n chapter_n of_o homage_n sir_n hen._n spelman_n and_o summoner_n in_o their_o glossary_n tit._n homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitas_fw-la at_o large_a demonstrate_v therefore_o homage_n may_v be_v proper_o style_v ligeantia_fw-la and_o be_v put_v in_o lien_n of_o homagio_fw-la as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v in_o all_o those_o writ_n that_o use_v it_o 3_o i_o find_v 626._o sundry_a homage_n for_o dutchy_n earldom_n and_o barony_n do_v to_o our_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n the_o d●ke_n of_o hereford_n henry_n percy_z the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o peer_n who_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o summon_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la not_o homagio_fw-la and_o i_o doubt_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o those_o of_o his_o opinion_n can_v hardly_o name_v any_o duke_n earls_z viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o henry_n the_o 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5_o 9_o or_o e._n 4._o who_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n by_o tenure_n or_o barony_n as_o well_o as_o by_o patent_n or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o creation_n the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o barony_n as_o 5._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o 720._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o be_v usual_o express_v in_o all_o late_a writ_n of_o summon●_n therefore_o this_o their_o conjecture_n of_o alter_v the_o writ_n from_o homagio_fw-la to_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o homage_n must_v needs_o be_v erroneous_a and_o groundless_a in_o my_o judgement_n and_o the_o assertion_n of_o such_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n bear_v general_a writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o those_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n do_v create_v they_o and_o their_o issue_n baron_n if_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o any_o special_a creation_n by_o some_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o by_o pa●ent_n ground_v on_o this_o mistake_n must_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n else_o that_o clause_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o will_v have_v be_v both_o superfluous_a and_o ridiculous_a 5_o that_o this_o clause_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la or_o in_o fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la be_v sometime_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o time_n insert_v into_o they_o 6_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o adjournment_n be_v sometime_o style_v princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la only_o sometime_o princeps_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la walliae_fw-la other_o time_n princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la et_fw-la comes_fw-la c●striae_fw-la when_o all_o these_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n 7ly_a that_o in_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o duke_n earls_z and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n progeny_n royal_a blood_n and_o alliance_n they_o be_v usual_o style_v carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la fratti_fw-la regis_fw-la fratti_fw-la nostro_fw-la auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la auunculo_fw-la nostro_fw-la nepoti_fw-la nostro_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la nostro_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n

dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la only_o and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n though_o not_o always_o first_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n 81y_n that_o when_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o england_n be_v make_v a_o real_a or_o titular_a king_n of_o any_o foreign_a realm_n his_o royal_a title_n be_v always_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n thus_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n king_n of_o castle_n and_o leon_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o after_o his_o foreign_a kingship_n be_v style_v car●ssimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la l●gionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o the_o summons_n of_o 46._o 49_o 50_o ●_o 〈◊〉_d and_o carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castell●_n &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o all_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o under_o king_n rich●rd_n the_o second_o so_o if_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n or_o earl_n in_o scotland_n france_n or_o ireland_n his_o foreign_a title_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o writ_n as_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n or_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o english_a bishop_n writ_n create_v cardinal_n and_o patriarch_n beyond_o the_o sea_n thus_o gilb●rt_n de_fw-fr vinf_n a_o l_o a_o english_a baron_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o anego_n and_o david_n de_fw-fr stràbolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n in_o scotland_n leonell_n the_o king_n son_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n the_o black_a prince_n make_v prince_n of_o aquitain_n as_o well_o as_o of_o wales_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o aquitan_n under_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o be_v thereupon_o style_v 213._o comiti_fw-la anego_n comiti_fw-la athol_n comiti_fw-la vlton_n principi_fw-la aquitani●_n &_o walliae_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o lancastriae_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o if_o these_o their_o foreign_a title_n be_v omit_v in_o any_o writ_n against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o writ_n will_v abate_v because_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n and_o have_v these_o title_n insert_v into_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o prince_n duke_n and_o earl_n robe_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n but_o if_o any_o foreign_a duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o france_n ireland_n spain_n or_o germany_n who_o be_v no_o english_a baron_n lord_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o writ_n he_o may_v be_v style_v only_o a_o knight_n or_o esquire_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n because_o he_o be_v no_o duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o magwire_n baron_n at_o all_o in_o england_n but_o only_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n only_o by_o a_o 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modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la lit●rae_fw-la but_o by_o custom_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 11_o that_o in_o some_o clause_n roll_v there_o be_v one_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n first_o enter_v at_o large_a and_o another_o writ_n at_o large_a to_o some_o one_o earl_n or_o temporal_a lord_n with_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la only_o enter_v to_o the_o rest_n there_o list_v but_o most_o usual_o there_o be_v only_o but_o one_o writ_n enter_v at_o large_a to_o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o then_o a_o short_a recital_n of_o some_o part_n of_o that_o writ_n to_o one_o temporal_a lord_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o like_a for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o some_o short_a entry_n of_o some_o special_a clause_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o other_o temporal_a lord_n 12_o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n than_o the_o duke_n earls_z temporal_a lord_n baron_n justice_n king_n counsil_n name_n be_v enter_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o after_o the_o first_o writ_n which_o be_v single_o enter_v in_o sundry_a roll_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o part_n of_o writ_n interpose_v between_o their_o name_n as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o the_o selfsame_a writ_n in_o terminis_fw-la issue_v to_o they_o but_o in_o most_o roll_n there_o be_v either_o a_o distinct_a writ_n or_o part_n of_o writ_n or_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la interpose_v between_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o earl_n and_o lay_v lord_n &_o likewise_o between_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o the_o king_n council_n and_o justice_n summon_v to_o parliament_n with_o the_o usual_a clause_n wherein_o the_o writ_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o insert_v into_o they_o which_o different_a clause_n no_o doubt_n be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o those_o roll_n where_o they_o be_v all_o enter_v promiscuous_o together_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la without_o any_o writ_n or_o part_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o m●tatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la interpose_v between_o they_o omit_v only_o for_o brevity_n sake_n by_o the_o clerk_n who_o ingross_v the_o roll_n 13_o that_o the_o english_a baron_n who_o be_v titulary_a earl_n in_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o allegiance_n be_v always_o summon_v and_o li●●ed_v amongst_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n not_o among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v no_o earl_n witness_n gilbert_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n earl_n of_o anego_n in_o scotland_n and_o david_n de_fw-fr stabolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n always_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n

by_o the_o title_n of_o these_o their_o scotish_n earldom_n and_o li●ted_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n not_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n as_o earl_n of_o an●gos_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 12._o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n to_o 63._o gilbert_n 〈◊〉_d vmfran●l_v his_o son_n to_o 50._o english_a parliament_n &_o david_n de_fw-fr sirabolgi_n to_o 21._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o earl_n of_o athol_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o england_n but_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o scotland_n beside_o these_o two_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v english_a baron_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v not_o english_a but_o scotish_n y●t_v they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n allegiance_n and_o their_o residence_n when_o thus_o summon_v be_v upon_o their_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v a_o english_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n before_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o anego_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o 9_o &_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 47._o wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o 3._o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n but_o then_o be_v earl_n of_o anego_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o &_o sundry_a parliament_n after_o always_o summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o anego_n and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n demonstrate_v so_o rob._n de_fw-fr umfranil_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a baron_n claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o be_v in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n under_o edward_n the_o 2._o &_o 3._o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o earl_n of_o anego_n among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o david_n de_fw-fr stra●olgi_n who_o though_o original_o a_o scotish_n earl_n be_v yet_o afterward_o make_v a_o english_a lord_n by_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v l●nds_n in_o england_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o ●●e_z title_n of_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o register_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n in_o the_o clause_n ro●ls_v which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o touch_v both_o to_o rectify_v and_o clear_v that_o do●b●e_n mistake_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n new_o print_v p._n 46._o that_o peer_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v and_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n which_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o 39_o f._n 3._o 35._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n against_o gilbert_n vmfravi●_n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o anguish_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o sco●land_n but_o only_o as_o a_o english_a baron_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o scotlsh_a earldom_n and_o come_v not_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o justice_n but_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o by_o spe●●●l_a writ_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o clause_n ro●ls_v resolve_v and_o the_o very_a year_n book_n likewise_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 14_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n earl_n nobles_z baron_n of_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o france_n be_v former_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o pro●er_v member_n thereof_o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v tax_n or_o give_v judgement_n or_o counsel_n in_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o england_n but_o only_o our_o english_a prelate_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o these_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la angliae_fw-la never_o scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la or_o hiberniae_fw-la in_o any_o writ_n whatsoever_o colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la and_o dictis_n die_v et_fw-fr loco_fw-la persona●●ter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostril_n super_fw-la dic●●s_fw-la negot●●s_fw-la tracta●●ri_fw-la ve●●rumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensu●i_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hi●s_fw-la quae_fw-la ●unc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la or_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o by_o this_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n 40._o volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n come_v b._n or_o c._n baro_n or_o dominus_fw-la d._n et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o luccessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la comes_fw-la or_o baro_n compare_v with_o the_o 42._o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o irish_a and_o scotish_n earl_n lord_n baron_n &_o borough_n which_o constitute_v they_o only_a earl_n lord_n baron_n or_o borough_n in_o terra_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la or_o infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la or_o hiberuiae_n and_o vnum_fw-la comitem_fw-la dominum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la &_o magnorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terra_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la ●enendorum_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o only_o sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o ●_o burrough_n in_o irel._n give_v they_o plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la mittendi_fw-la &_o retornendi_fw-la duos_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o idoneos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la inserviendum_fw-la &_o attendendum_fw-la in_o quolib●t_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la not_o angliae_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la tenend_n but_o no_o place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o to_o their_o peer_n or_o burgess_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n among_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o have_v no_o seat_n place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n though_o subordinat_a kingdom_n to_o england_n which_o i_o shall_v far_o clear_v in_o some_o ensue_a section_n 15_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o general_n parliamentary_a council_n and_o to_o particular_a council_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n lord_n baron_n together_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o ci●que_a port_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o the_o one_o but_o some_o few_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o without_o any_o judge_n assistant_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o and_o divers_a who_o be_v no_o usual_a lord_n baron_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o other_o roll_n summon_v to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o clause_n roll_v atte_v which_o difference_n some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v confound_v they_o both_o together_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o mistake_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o to_o a_o council_n or_o to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n &_o his_o privy_a council_n upon_o extraordinary_a danger_n &_o occasion_n for_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n such_o among_o other_o forecited_a writ_n be_v these_o of_o 192._o 35_o e._n 3._o dor_n 36._o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o where_o all_o those_o earl_n lord_n abbot_n peer_n great_a man_n gentleman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n and_o none_o else_o but_o they_o alone_o be_v summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o clergyman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n to_o send_v one_o or_o more_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o

d._n 1._o and_o all_o other_o summon_v else_o and_o not_o one_o baron_n or_o lord_n armiger_n but_o he_o alone_o though_o unknighted_a armiger_n be_v a_o petty_a inferior_a title_n not_o suitable_a to_o his_o lordship_n or_o p●erage_n 26._o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z earl_n and_o marquess_n be_v regular_o style_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n and_o title_n or_o place_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o very_o rare_o yet_o now_o and_o then_o by_o their_o p._n surname_n but_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n till_o the_o end_n of_o king_n rich._n the_o 2._o his_o reign_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n style_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n and_o surname_n or_o by_o their_o barony_n supply_v surnames●_n and_o sometime_o both_o by_o their_o surname_n and_o barony_n that_o the_o ti●le_n dominus_fw-la be_v not_o usual_o give_v to_o any_o of_o they_o except_z two_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o the_o first_o in_o my_o observation_n to_o who_o this_o ●itle_n be_v give_v in_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v john_n the_o mowbray_n who_o in_o claus._n 16_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o d._n 13._o and_o so_o in_o other_o succeed_a writ_n though_o not_o in_o all_o be_v style_v john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n dominus_fw-la insulae_fw-la de_fw-fr axholm_n none_o else_o have_v this_o title_n till_o af●er_v the_o reign_n of_o rich._n the_o 2._o the_o next_o so_o style_v be_v in_o claus._n 11_o h._n 4._o d._n 32._o where_o a_o writ_n issue_v johanni_n talbot_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr fur●vall_fw-fr which_o though_o omit_v in_o some_o summons_n after_o be_v again_o use_v in_o the_o summons_n to_o he_o cl._n 4_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o and_o cl._n 8h_o 5._o d._n 2._o after_o which_o i_o find_v none_o so_o style_v till_o cl._n 23_o h._n 6._o d._n 21._o where_o robert_n hungerford_n chivaler_n be_v style_v dominus_fw-la de_fw-la mollins_n as_o he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr poynings_n to_o h●nry_n peircy_n in_o cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o this_o title_n dominus_fw-la be_v give_v to_o hungerford_n percy_n and_o 4_o more_o in_o cl._n 28_o h._n 6._o d._n 26._o it_o be_v add_v to_o 8._o in_o cl._n 29_o h._n 6._o d._n 41._o to_o 16._o after_o which_o it_o grow_v more_o common_a to_o they_o and_o most_o other_o who_o be_v summon_v as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v more_o particular_o inform_v you_o but_o though_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o be_v seldom_o style_v lord_n or_o baron_n before_o 23_o h._n 6._o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v particular_o mention_v in_o the_o 124._o parliament_n roll_n act_n of_o parliament_n commission_n or_o patent_n they_o be_v usual_o style_v baron_n or_o lord_n as_o in_o the_o pro●●gue_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 2._o 14._o 37._o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n c._n 11._o 20_o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 51_o h._n 3._o 1._o 10._o dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n 51_o h._n 3._o 3_o e._n 1._o the_o prologue_n and_o c._n 23._o 13_o e._n 1._o c._n 42._o 18_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o quo_n warrauto_n 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o 34_o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 3._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o and_o the_o commission_n thereupon_o pa●_n 18_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 39_o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 6._o 20_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o other_o acts._n how_o fearful_a christian_n be_v to_o give_v this_o t●tle_a of_o dominus_fw-la to_o the_o great_a emperor_n and_o how_o unwilling_a augustus_n and_o the_o great_a christian_a emperor_n be_v to_o receive_v or_o make_v use_n of_o i●_n unless_o with_o the_o diminution_n of_o domnus_n and_o dompnus_n not_o dominus_fw-la you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a p._n 225_o 226._o it_o be_v a_o title_n 6_o peculiar_a to_o god_n and_o christ_n &_o dei_fw-la no_z man_n as_o 34._o ter●ulli●●●●liles_v ●liles_z it_o whereas_o now_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o and_o give_v to_o every_o upstart_n of_o the_o most_o ignoble_a extraction_n to_o bring_v nobility_n itself_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n into_o contempt_n 27._o that_o it_o be_v the_o inseparable_a incommunicable_a prerogative_n and_o supreme_a royal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n underivable_a to_o and_o inusurpable_a by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o their_o special_a patent_n writ_n of_o creation_n charter_n and_o solemn_a inuchi●ures_n to_o make_v and_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z earls_z marquess_n viscount_n lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o give_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n a_o place_n seat_z voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o high_a court_n of_o all_o other_o wherein_o they_o peer_n sit_v as_o judge_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n sit_v only_o as_o their_o assistant_n not_o as_o associate_n or_o their_o fellow_n judge_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 41._o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 9_o 36_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 94._o 40_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 13._o 9_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o 11_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 44._o 703._o 13_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 21_o 22_o 23_o 20_o r._n 2._o rot_n par._n n._n 30_o 31_o 32._o 21_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 33._o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 76_o 78_o 82._o 9_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 25._o 4_o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n n._n 13._o 3_o h._n 6._o the_o case_n of_o john_n earl_n marshal_n rot_v parl._n n._n 11_o 12_o 13._o 11_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 31._o to_o 36._o 33_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 42_o 43_o 50._o 1_o 2_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12_o 13_o 14._o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 24_o 25._o 17_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 16._o by_o all_o patent_n precedent_n of_o create_v any_o prince_n duke_n earls_z marquess_n viscount_n lord_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n collect_v by_o mr._n john_n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n book_n 2._o chap._n 5_o 6_o 7._o mr._n william_n martin_n cam●den_n mill_n his_o catalogue_n of_o honour_n b●ook_n his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n augustine_n vincent_n his_o discovery_n of_o error_n therein_o james_n york_n his_o union_n of_o honour_n with_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a peer_n &_o nobility_n and_o sir_n henry_n sp●lmas_n his_o glossary_a title_n baro_n p._n 81_o 82_o 83._o &_o come_v p._n 177_o 178._o hence_o be_v it_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o edw._n 1._o in_o their_o 257._o great_a charter_n and_o other_o writing_n usual_o stile_n they_o ●omites_n &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la &_o mei_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la u●l_fw-la comitum_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr baronibus_fw-la meis_fw-la or_o nostris_fw-la and_o glanvil_n l._n 8._o c._n 11._o l._n 9_o c._n 1._o huntindon_n historiarum_fw-la l._n 5._o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o ramsay_n sect_n 171._o pope_n n●cholas_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o king_n ed._n the_o confessor_n with_o our_o lawbook_n &_o 199._o historian_n usual_o style_v they_o barones_n regis_fw-la &_o regii_fw-la &_o barones_n vestri_fw-la barones_n svi_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o king_n rex_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o hence_o we_o read_v ann._n 3._o h._n 3._o fitzh_n prescription_n 50._o this_o custem_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la baro_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenens_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la ob●isset_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la haberet_fw-la haeredem_fw-la nisi_fw-la filias_fw-la et_fw-la primogenita_fw-la filiae_fw-la maritatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o vital_a patris_fw-la dominus_fw-la re●_n daret_fw-la postnatam_fw-la filiam_fw-la quae_fw-la remaneret_fw-la in_o haered●tate_n pa●ris_n alicui_fw-la militum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la haereditat●_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la obiisset_fw-la seseitus_fw-la i●_n a_o quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la filiae_fw-la nihil_fw-la rec●p●rent_fw-la versus_fw-la postnatam_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o u●ta_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la hanc_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la à_fw-la conquestu_fw-la yea_o this_o be_v such_o a_o incommunicable_a prerog●●ve_n incident_a to_o our_o king_n alone_o that_o neither_o the_o emperor_n himself_o nor_o pope_n can_v ever_o create_v a_o english_a earl_n baron_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n nor_o give_v he_o any_o precedency_n before_o other_o lord_n in_o england_n

baro_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n after_o which_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 27_o h._n 6._o till_o 12_o e._n 4._o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o stile_n of_o john_n beauchamp_n miles_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n without_o the_o title_n of_o baro_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n express_v in_o any_o of_o the_o roll_n for_o the_o various_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n baro_n and_o the_o several_a kind_n or_o degree_n of_o baron_n you_o may_v at_o leisure_n consult_v bartholomeus_n cassanaeus_n his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la pars_fw-la 8._o consid._n 15._o calvini_n lexicon_fw-la juridicum_fw-la do_fw-mi baro_n sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la de_fw-fr baronibus_fw-la diatribe_n william_n summoner_n glossarium_fw-la do_fw-mi baro_n &_o baronia_n and_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o sect_n 51_o 52_o ch_n 2._o sect_n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o ch_z 1._o sect_n 21_o 22._o ch_z 4._o sect_n 6_o 7._o ch_z 5._o sect_n 5._o ch_z 6._o sect_n 2._o ch_z 7._o sect_n 2._o and_o the_o several_a author_n there_o quote_v 29._o that_o i_o find_v no_o precedent_n of_o any_o person_n create_v a_o baron_n by_o special_a writ_n but_o only_o one_o whereby_o henry_n bromfleet_n knight_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o vescy_n by_o this_o write_v enter_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o claus._n 27_o h._n 6._o m._n 26._o dorso_fw-la 153._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fidelissimo_fw-la henrico_n broms●eet_a mili●i_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la tractatum_fw-la et_fw-la tum_fw-la sic_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la volumus_fw-la enim_fw-la vos_fw-fr &_o haeredes_fw-la vestros_fw-la masculos_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la vestro_fw-la legitimè_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la barones_n de_fw-fr vescey_n existere_fw-la t._n ●ege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_v januarii_n of_o a_o different_a date_n from_o that_o in_o the_o other_o summons_n this_o special_a writ_n and_o clause_n of_o creation_n have_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o nugatory_n have_v the_o general_n write_v alone_o ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o they_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o special_a writ_n create_v he_o baron_n of_o vescy_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o the_o subsequent_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o 28_o 29_o 31_o 33_o 38_o h._n 6._o and_o 1_o 3_o 7_o e_z 4._o he_o be_v always_o style_v dominus_fw-la but_o never_o baro_n de_fw-fr vescy_n in_o any_o one_o list_n or_o roll._n i_o find_v in_o the_o cl._n roll_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o 23_o e._n 1._o &_o 6._o 7._o 8_o e._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n first_o and_o after_o he_o william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n summon_v among_o other_o temporal_a lord_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o baron_n of_o vescy_n though_o not_o so_o style_v in_o the_o roll_n under_o these_o 3._o king_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n but_o after_o the_o summons_n of_o 8_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o any_o roll_n the_o barony_n escheat_v for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a or_o by_o attainder_n as_o be_v probable_a till_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n and_o his_o issue_n male_n be_v create_v baron_n thereof_o by_o the_o premise_a writ_n a_o sufficient_a evidence_n th●t_v no_o general_n write_v of_o summons_n create_v any_o gentleman_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n baron_n unless_o they_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n and_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n there_o be_v no_o clause_n or_o word_n in_o the_o general_a ordinary_a writ_n of_o summons_n create_v any_o person_n summon_v earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n or_o give_v they_o these_o title_n unless_o they_o be_v earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n by_o patent_n or_o tenure_n before_o their_o summons_n the_o writ_n flit_v they_o only_o such_o as_o they_o be_v when_o issue_v to_o they_o and_o confer_v no_o new_a dignity_n or_o title_n on_o they_o as_o i_o have_v 1_o elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a 30._o that_o the_o most_o ordinary_a writ_n of_o summons_n bo●h_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n 162._o sheriff_n and_o other_o use_v only_o the_o word_n magnate_v or_o proceres_fw-la magna_fw-la ibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la joint_o or_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o without_o the_o other_o to_o express_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o noble_n without_o the_o word_n barones_n or_o baronibus_fw-la which_o very_o rare_o occur_v in_o any_o writ_n except_o only_o in_o the_o wait_v to_o the_o sheriff_n c●aus_n 24_o e._n 3._o d._n 7._o and_o the_o writ_n of_o cl._n 28_o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o claus._n 5_o e._n 3._o d._n 25._o &_o 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 32._o wherein_o the_o word_n barones_n be_v mention_v in_o some_o of_o they_o and_o this_o clause_n cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la proceribus_fw-la or_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la use_v in_o other_o of_o they_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n bu●_n in_o no_o writ_n beside_o to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n which_o run_v usual_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la caeteris_fw-la proceribus_fw-la or_o magnatibus_fw-la or_o proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la without_o the_o word_n baronibus_fw-la which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v in_o these_o ordinary_a but_o only_o in_o 2._o or_o 3._o extraordinary_a writ_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o the_o issue_v of_o such_o writ_n to_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n can_v neither_o create_v nor_o constitute_v they_o baron_n by_o writ_n because_o they_o neither_o style_v they_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n but_o those_o two_o foremention_v ●arons_n nor_o use_v the_o word_n baro_n at_o all_o but_o only_a proceres_fw-la or_o magnate_v 31._o it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o these_o writ_n that_o the_o ancient_a temporal_a earl_n lord_n baron_n be_v most_o essential_a necessary_a constitutive_a member_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n to_o which_o they_o always_o be_v and_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o be_v summon_v and_o that_o no_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v or_o hold_v without_o they_o since_o both_o the_o writ_n to_o themselves_o as_o likewise_o to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o particular_a city_n and_o corporation_n which_o be_v county_n within_o themselves_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n justice_n and_o other_o assistant_n in_o the_o body_n and_o essential_a part_n of_o they_o at_o lest_o once_o twice_o or_o more_o frequent_o thus_o recite_v quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordinayimus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la we●●m_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la or_o magnatibus_fw-la or_o magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tenere_fw-la etc._n etc._n personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la or_o magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la nego●iis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la which_o i_o have_v more_o large_o evidence_v in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v here_o no_o further_o insist_v on_o 32._o that_o sometime_o the_o king_n summon_v some_o particular_a bishop_n and_o lord_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o public_a business_n by_o writ_n much_o like_a to_o a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n without_o summon_v other_o lord_n for_o which_o take_v this_o precedent_n in_o lieu_n of_o more_o cl._n 6_o e._n 2._o d._n 5._o rex_fw-la venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la bathon_n et_fw-fr wellen._n episcopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la terram_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la in_o brevie_v ad_fw-la part_n francia_fw-la concedente_fw-la domino_fw-la sumus_fw-la profecturi_fw-la ac_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la tangunt_fw-la ante_fw-la passagium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n praedictas_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la apud_fw-la cant._n die_v jovis_n prox_n ante_fw-la festum_fw-la ascensionis_fw-la domini_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la et_fw-la indignationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la vitare_fw-la volueritis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 3._o die_v maii._n consim_fw-la breve_fw-la dirigitur_fw-la dom._n h._n wynton_n episcopo_fw-la the_o like_a episcopo_fw-la

be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot_v parl._n n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 27_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 19_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n par●_n n._n 25._o in_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o record_v but_o by_o these_o two_o precedent_n of_o la●er_a time_n remember_v by_o mr._n cambde●_n in_o the_o 145._o parliament_n of_o 39_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 1597._o thomas_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n petition_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a place_n and_o ●eat_n in_o parliament_n who_o case_n be_v this_o his_o father_n william_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o for_o endeavour_v to_o poison_v his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o gain_v his_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v any_o inheritance_n or_o honour_n that_o may_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o uncle_n death_n afterward_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o not_o long_o after_o entire_o restore_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v be_v disable_v by_o his_o first_o sentence_n to_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n honour_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o be_v by_o queen_n elizab●ths_n special_a favour_n and_o letter_n patent_n create_v baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o sit_v only_o as_o a_o young_a baron_n then_o new_o create_v during_o his_o life_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n petition_v to_o enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o parliament_n the_o queen_n refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o find_v the_o judgement_n against_o william_n his_o father_n to_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v his_o child_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o under_o queen_n mary_n be_v no_o obstacle_n both_o because_o he_o can_v not_o lose_v that_o dignity_n and_o honour_n by_o it_o which_o then_o he_o have_v not_o his_o uncle_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o because_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o entire_o restore_v and_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o barony_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o his_o new_a creation_n but_o only_o suspend_v during_o his_o life_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o late_a creation_n the_o lord_n thereupon_o locum_fw-la ●i_fw-la avitum_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n willoughbeium_n de_fw-es eresby_n &_o berkleium_n in_o quo_fw-la ritè_fw-la locatur_fw-la in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n howard_n baron_n of_o walden_n knight_n of_o the_o g●rter_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n himself_o baron_n scroop_n as_o his_o proxy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o his_o parliamentary_a robe_n between_o two_o baron_n the_o chief_a king_n of_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o where_o present_v his_o patent_n and_o creation_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v read_v it_o he_o be_v place_v below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n who_o son_n by_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o ought_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o viscount_n and_o other_o baron_n which_o the_o lord_n then_o resolve_v to_o be_v intend_v out_o of_o parliament_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n only_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v create_v baron_n as_o mr._n cambden_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n i●urnal_n 36._o that_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n there_o deba●ed_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o observe_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereby_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o charge_v to_o appear_v when_o summon_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a 208._o before_o in_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o in_o 220._o mat._n paris_n who_o record_n a●_n 1209._o that_o k._n john_n caepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la pveris_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la post_fw-la fidelit_fw-la atem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ac_fw-la dem●sit_fw-la et_fw-la wallenses_n quod_fw-la anteactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futral_a inauditum_fw-la venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la homagia_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ibidem_fw-la licet_fw-la tam_fw-la divitibus_fw-la quam_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la esset_fw-la o●erosum_fw-la then_o pass_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o meet_v he_o plus_fw-la quam_fw-la viginti_fw-la reguli_fw-la illius_fw-la regionis_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la timore_fw-la maximo_fw-la perter●_n iti_fw-la homagium_fw-la illi_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la as_o the_o 546._o high_a obligation_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o account_n homage_n be_v frequent_o style_v homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &_o ligan●ia_fw-la by_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o f._n 79._o glanvil_n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o guliclmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o chron._n 204_o johannis_n bromton_n col_fw-fr 1005._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o britton_n ch_n 68_o de_fw-fr homage_n custumar_n vetus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la c._n 43._o cook_n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 7._o 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 65._o a._n horn_n mirror_n des_fw-fr justice_n ch_n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o i●_n most_o strict_o unite_v and_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protection●m_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la tributa_fw-la et_fw-la d●bitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la ●t_a obed●●ntiam_fw-la as_o they_o resolve_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n personal_o to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la as_o i_o former_o observe_v 37._o that_o the_o number_n of_o earl_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n andentre_v after_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n and_o li●ts_n of_o summons_n be_v oft_o time_n very_o various_a and_o different_a there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o summon_v to_o some_o parliament_n and_o great_a council●_n than_o to_o other_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o number_n which_o i_o have_v here_o present_v you_o with_o in_o the_o gross_a after_o every_o writ_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o inferior_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o some_o list_n of_o summons_n one_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n together_o or_o more_o and_o then_o insert_v again_o into_o other_o the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v these_o ensue_a 1._o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o war_n or_o ●pon_o other_o special_a service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o and_o if_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o summons_n they_o be_v usual_o cancel_v or_o raze_v out_o of_o they_o witness_v the_o 218._o forecited_a entry_n in_o the_o list_n o●_n claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o and_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 3._o dor_n 32._o 2_o their_o abode_n 186._o beyond_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o particular_a occasion_n both_o which_o cause_v frequent_o happen_v during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o while_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v any_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o france_n aquitain_n normandy_n anjow_o picardy_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o our_o king_n themselves_o be_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n treaty_n embassy_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o inheritance_n absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n when_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o general_o find_v there_o be_v few_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobleman_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n than_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o when_o our_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o england_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n attend_v

on_o they_o in_o person_n in_o their_o war_n and_o voyage_n into_o foreign_a part_n as_o on_z ed._n 3_o h._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o 3_o the_o civil_a war_n happen_v now_o and_o then_o between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o baron_n upon_o which_o occasion_n some_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n while_o in_o open_a hostility_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n be_v now_o and_o then_o as_o i_o conjecture_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o summon_v or_o will_v not_o appear_v upon_o any_o summons_n if_o send_v they_o 4_o the_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o their_o war_n insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o other_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n which_o disable_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n till_o pardon_v or_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o thei●_n honour_n blood_n lordship_n barony_n and_o l●nds_n 5_o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o barony_n by_o te●ure_n by_o sale_n gift_n marriage_n escheat_n or_o otherwise_o from_o one_o person_n name_n family_n to_o another_o whereby_o the_o former_a baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n be_v no_o more_o summon_v after_o such_o alienation_n but_o the_o new_a tenant_n who_o purchase_v or_o possess_v they_o 6_o the_o decease_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n or_o the_o infancy_n or_o nonage_n of_o their_o heir_n male_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n who_o usual_o have_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n till_o their_o 1._o full_a age_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o king_n own_o son_n be_v sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v the_o date_n of_o their_o wries_z with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n mention_v in_o our_o historian_n but_o few_o noble_n else_o be_v summon_v during_o their_o minority_n for_o aught_o appear_v senator_n minor_n being_n unfi●_n to_o be_v senator_n counselor_n judge_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n judicature_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v lord_n elsewhere_o prove_v 7_o our_o king_n liberty_n and_o prerogative_n who_o though_o oblige_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o constitution_n of_o clarindon_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n 217._o ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la a●_n auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o maiores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la litter_n as_o nostras_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o descent_n or_o creation_n be_v of_o full_a age_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o parliament_n when_o hold_v yet_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o freedom_n and_o prerogative_n to_o create_v new_a earl_n lord_n baron_n by_o special_a writ_n or_o patent_n or_o to_o summon_v what_o particular_a gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o part_n and_o ability_n they_o please_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v they_o as_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o and_o their_o counsel_n shall_v think_v necessary_a pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o so_o oft_o as_o they_o deem_v necessary_a without_o create_v they_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n by_o their_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o i_o have_v 161_o elsewhere_o evidence_v 38._o that_o the_o eodem_fw-la mod●_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n general_a without_o define_v the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n underwritten_a except_o duke_n and_o earl_n specify_v by_o their_o title_n but_o few_o else_o beside_o they_o and_o sometime_o special_a as_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n consimile_n mandatum_fw-la habent_fw-la singuli_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la subscripti_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la comi●●bus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o militibus_fw-la subsriptis_fw-la so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n certain_o to_o define_v by_o the_o large_a list_n of_o name_n which_o of_o they_o be_v real_a lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n and_o which_o not_o except_o those_o only_o who_o be_v usual_o summon_v and_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n among_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o or_o such_o who_o be_v express_o style_v either_o baron_n or_o lord_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o name_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 25._o dorso_fw-la in_o the_o eod●●_n modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la there_o be_v this_o list_n of_o name_n with_o a_o particular_a distinction_n make_v of_o their_o degree_n in_o the_o margin_n declare_v all_o in_o that_o catalogue_n to_o be_v earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o no_o roll_n else_o upon_o my_o best_a observation_n guidoni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n comiti_fw-la warr._n adamaro_n de_fw-fr valen●_n comiti_fw-la pembr_n h●mfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la heref._n &_o essex_n comitibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr warenna_n comiti_fw-la surr_n edmundo_n comiti_fw-la arundel_n roberto_n de_fw-fr veer_v comiti_fw-la oxon._n hugoni_n de_fw-fr veer_v hugoni_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n johanni_n de_fw-fr hastings_n joh._n de_fw-fr gifford_n de_fw-fr brimesfeld_n willo_n martin_n johanni_n de_fw-fr ferrar._n willo_n de_fw-fr mareschall_n roberto_n de_fw-fr clifford_n johanni_n de_fw-fr somery_n roberto_n fil._n pagan●_n johanni_n botetourte_n roberto_n fill_n walteri_fw-la pagano_n tybetot_n bartho_n de_fw-fr badles●ere_n johanni_n de_fw-fr segrave_n pho._n de_fw-fr ky●e_fw-fr edmundo_n deincourt_n johanni_n de_fw-fr grey_n rico._n de_fw-fr grey_n johanni_n la_fw-fr ware_n willo_n de_fw-fr echingham_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-la furnivall_n ●aronibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr clavering_n peero_o corbet_n rado_n basset_z de_fw-fr draiton_n johanni_n dengaine_o engayne_n fulconi_n lestrange_n willo_n le_fw-fr latymer_n fulconi_n fill_n warrini_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr ufford_n boronibu●_n johanni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr somerset_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n rado_n de_fw-fr gorges_n henr._n the_o lancastr_n mauricio_n de_fw-fr berkele_n thomae_fw-la bardolfe_n roberto_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alt●_n johanni_n de_fw-fr moh●●_n a_o exact_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o all_o duke_n earls_z marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o foreign_a king_n summon_v to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n year_n and_o dorse_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o each_o king_n when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v or_o resummon_v by_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n p._n in_o the_o parenthesis_n signify_v the_o part_n d._n the_o dorse_v and_o the_o next_o figure_n the_o membranae_n of_o the_o dorse_v or_o dorse_n wherein_o they_o be_v record_v the_o other_o dorse_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o forecited_a writ_n a_o albemariae_n thomas_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n or_o aumarle_n uncle_n to_o k._n r._n d_o 2._o summon_v to_o parl._n 9_o r._n 2._o edward_n duke_n thereof_o 21_o 23_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n so_o style_v in_o his_o summons_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o h._n 5._o a●●gos_n angos_n danego●_n or_o anguish_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfravil_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v to_o parl._n an._n 25_o d._n 25._o 27_o d._n 16_o 18._o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 12._o 33_o ●4_n ●5_n ed._n 1._o 1_o d._n 11._o 19_o ed._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d earl_n thereof_o summon_v 2_o 3._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 1●_n 14_o d._n 5._o 2._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o d._n 5._o 21_o 23._o 34_o ●_o 2._o gilb●●t_n de_fw-fr umfr●vil_n 6_o d._n 4_o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o 8_o 9_o d_o 8._o 28._o 10_o d._n 1_o 5._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23_o 33._o 15._o 16_o d._n 13_o 39_o 17_o 18_o 20_o 21_o 22_o d._n ●_o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o d._n 7_o 8._o ●1_n d._n 2._o 21._o 32_o 33_o 34_o d._n 4._o 35._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 46_o 47_o 49_o d._n 4_o 6._o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32_o r._n 2._o all_o these_o 3_o umfravil_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v scotish_n be_v all_o original_o english_a baron_n of_o prodhow_n &_o kime_n in_o lancashire_n

of_o law_n or_o right_n either_o peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n nor_o give_v they_o much_o less_o their_o issue_n after_o they_o a_o right_a of_o summons_n to_o or_o voice_n among_o those_o who_o be_v real_a peer_n and_o lord_n by_o tenure_n creation_n or_o descent_n in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n but_o only_o a_o temporary_a right_n to_o treat_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n in_o those_o parliament_n and_o council_n to_o which_o they_o be_v particular_o summon_v and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n thus_o summon_v to_o and_o sit_v now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n who_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o and_o session_n in_o parliament_n and_o council_n make_v neither_o themselves_o during_o their_o life_n nor_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o actual_a peer_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 45._o sr_n ed_n cook_n &_o 4._o other_o acknowleg_n and_o i_o have_v 160._o elsewhere_o prove_v there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o self_n same_o law_n in_o both_o case_n else_o our_o king_n by_o 1._o sir_n edward_n own_o doctrine_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v bind_v exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o those_o knight_n and_o layman_n once_o summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o any_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a writ_n without_o any_o other_o creation_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o their_o beire_n male_n be_v of_o full_a age_n after_o their_o death_n to_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o council_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v omit_v they_o out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n as_o we_o experimental_o find_v they_o do_v without_o the_o least_o question_n claim_v or_o complaint_n make_v by_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v in_o record_n or_o history_n whereas_o not_o only_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n at_o london_n under_o king_n etc._n henry_n the_o 3._o ann._n 1255._o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o act_v any_o thing_n therein_o because_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o even_o other_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v do_v the_o like_a and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o caroli_n etc._n an._n 1626._o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o receive_v a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o peerage_n thereupon_o compiain_v thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o their_o committee_n of_o privilege_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n report_n from_o the_o committee_n the_o lord_n resolve_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n may_v be_v send_v to_o this_o earl_n and_o also_o to_o such_o other_z lord_n who_o writ_n be_v stop_v except_o such_o as_o be_v make_v uncapable_a by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n or_o some_o other_o legal_a judgement_n whereupon_o writ_n be_v issue_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a entrenchment_n upon_o the_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o omit_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n keep_v back_o their_o writ_n or_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o parliament_n after_o their_o receipt_n as_o they_o then_o resolve_v in_o his_o case_n and_o the_o 375._o earl_n of_o arundel_n likewise_o the_o same_o parliament_n 5._o from_o this_o table_n we_o may_v discern_v the_o observation_n of_o learned_a sir_n 80._o he●ry_a spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n touch_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o great_a english_a baron_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n justifiable_a denuo_fw-la autem_fw-la crebra_fw-la bella_fw-la &_o simultates_fw-la quas_fw-la reges_fw-la veteres_fw-la aliquando_fw-la habuere_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la ipsis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la svis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la alios_fw-la etiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la interdum_fw-la omitterent_fw-la alios_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-fr barones_n ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la evocarent_fw-la habitique_a sunt_fw-la deinceps_fw-la perpetvo_fw-la omissi_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-fr baronibus_n evocati_fw-la contra_fw-la baronum_fw-la titulo_fw-la salutantur_fw-la aegrè_fw-la hoc_fw-la ferentes_fw-la proceres_fw-la johannem_fw-la adigere_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la pacisci_fw-la ut_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la sommoniri_fw-la faceret_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la adeo_fw-la neglexit_fw-la henricus_fw-la 3_o ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 41._o ducentas_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la baronias_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it numerasset_fw-la vocaretque_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la an●o_fw-la 49._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 120._o praelatos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la laicos_fw-la tantum_fw-la barones_n 29._o accersivit_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v new_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n or_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o ut_fw-la ●è_fw-la schedis_fw-la constat_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la neglexit_fw-la utique_fw-la edovardus_fw-la i._o multos_fw-la quos_fw-la vocass●t_fw-la hen._n 3._o etiam_fw-la silios_fw-la plures_fw-la quorum_fw-la ipse_fw-la part_n 1_n admisissit_v aliis_fw-la interim_n introductis_fw-la sic_fw-la antiqua_fw-la illa_fw-la baronum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la secessit_fw-la sensim_fw-la in_o titularem_fw-la &_o arbitrariam_fw-la regioque_fw-la tandem_fw-la diplomate_n id●irco_n dispensata_fw-la est_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o his_o special_a 763._o patent_n of_o creation_n with_o particular_a clause_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la h●redum_fw-la et_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenendis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la barones_n vt_fw-la baro_n etc._n etc._n not_o by_o any_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n which_o have_v not_o the_o word_n baro_n in_o they_o 6._o that_o although_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o settle_v peace_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n and_o baron_n war_n claus._n 49._o h._n 3._o d._n 10._o 11._o cedula_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o in_o some_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o his_o great_a council_n cl_o 32._o e._n 3._o d._n 1_o 4._o do_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n summon_v not_o only_o sundry_a abbot_n prior_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o likewise_o divers_a layman_n of_o great_a estate_n wisdom_n part_n and_o ability_n who_o be_v no_o peer_n lord_n nor_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o tenure_n patent_n or_o descent_n by_o the_o self_n same_o form_n of_o general_a writ_n as_o they_o summon_v the_o bishop_n abbotis_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v real_a peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ●ractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o only_o once_o twice_o thrice_o or_o perchance_o often_o never_o summon_v they_o nor_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n afterward_o or_o very_o rare_o so_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o they_o do_v it_o very_o seldom_o upon_o extraordinary_a emergent_a necessity_n not_o customary_o or_o frequent_o 2_o that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o affront_n or_o opposition_n to_o the_o ancient_a hereditary_n real_a spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o seclude_v overvote_v baffle_v disparage_v all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o but_o by_o their_o advice_n consent_n and_o approbation_n as_o the_o writ_n roll_n attest_v 3_o that_o their_o number_n usual_o except_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o when_o 161._o most_o of_o the_o baron_n be_v slay_v at_o evesham_n or_o in_o actual_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o when_o some_o extraordinary_a aid_n advise_v or_o assistance_n be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o considerable_a the_o ancient_a spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v usual_o double_a treble_a quadruple_a to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o or_o ten_o to_o one_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o name_n in_o every_o list_n of_o summons_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o precedent_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o of_o an●_n considerable_a number_n of_o such_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a person_n call_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o only_o to_o

17._o e._n 1._o make_v and_o agree_v on_o at_o nottingham_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o our_o counsel_n there_o be_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o in_o our_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincoln●_n the_o 9th_o of_o our_o reign_n we_o cause_v the_o article_n underwritten_a with_o certain_a answer_n make_v to_o some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v rehearse_v before_o our_o counsel_n and_o make_v certain_a answer_n to_o be_v correct_v and_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o article_n underwritten_a answer_n be_v make_v by_o we_o and_o our_o counsel_n of_o which_o article_n and_o answer_n the_o tenour_n here_o ensue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gavelet_n an._n 10._o e._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la templariorum_n 17._o e._n 2._o it_o be_v move_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prelate_n baron_n noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o there_o present_a whether_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n may_v retain_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o with_o safe_a conscience_n whereupon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n as_o well_o the_o justice_n as_o other_o lay-person_n be_v assemble_v together_o the_o say_a justice_n affirm_v precise_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n aforesaid_a may_v well_o and_o lawful_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n retain_v the_o foresay_a land_n as_o their_o escheat_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o cease_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a but_o upon_o other_o ground_n of_o conscience_n they_o settle_v they_o on_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o this_o statute_n 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o his_o counsel_n that_o they_o who_o have_v sell_v their_o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o prologue_n of_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o parl_n 2._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commonal_o by_o their_o petition_n make_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n desire_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n summon_v at_o his_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n be_v there_o etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v the_o stat●●te_n of_o money_n 9_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o when_o and_o where_o it_o shall_v please_v we_o and_o our_o counsell_n to_o make_v exchange_n 11._o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o till_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n i●_n he_o otherwise_o provide_v 14._o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o other_z of_o the_o king_n counsel_n 14._o e_o 3_o stat._n 3._o of_o the_o clergy_n prologue_n wherefore_o we_o their_o petition_n see_v and_o regard_v and_o there_o upon_o deliberation_n with_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o of_o our_o counsell_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n have_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o ch_n 5._o our_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n take_v to_o they_o other_o of_o our_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n 20._o e._n 3._o prologue_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o our_o counsel_n we_o have_v ordain_v these_o thing_n follow_v and_o c._n 5._o we_o have_v ordain_v to_o come_v before_o we_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o before_o they_o who_o we_o shall_v depute_v of_o our_o counsel_n 23._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o shall_v be_v convert_v to_o a_o public_a and_o common_a profit_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o always_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o counsel_n that_o according_a to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n etc._n etc._n 25._o e._n 3._o of_o labourer_n prologue_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o counsel_n 25_o e._n 2._o stat._n 2._o of_o those_o bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n willing_a that_o all_o doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n declare_v and_o put_v in_o a_o certainty_n have_v charge_v the_o say_v prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o counsel_n assemble_v in_o this_o parliament_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o this_o point_n which_o of_o one_o assent_n have_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v such_o etc._n etc._n 25._o e._n 3._o parl._n 5._o c_o 2._o of_o treason_n and_o if_o percase_o any_o man_n of_o this_o realm_n endeavour_v covert_o or_o secret_o against_o any_o other_o to_o slay_v he_o or_o to_o rob_v he_o or_o take_v he_o or_o retain_v till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a or_o ransom_n or_o to_o have_v his_o deliverance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o counsel_n that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v judge_v treason_n but_o shall_v be_v judge_v felony_n or_o trespass_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o old_a time_n use_v and_o according_a as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o chap._n 4._o it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o counsel_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n 25._o e._n 3._o parl._n 6._o statute_n of_o provisor_n whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n grandfather_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v the_o 25._o of_o his_o reign_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n the_o petition_n hear_v put_v before_o the_o say_a grandfather_n and_o his_o counsel_n by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o his_o realm_n etc._n etc._n 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o provisor_n shall_v have_v day_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n by_o warning_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n or_o in_o his_o chancery_n or_o before_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o his_o place_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o before_o other_o the_o king_n justice_n which_o shall_v be_v depute_v to_o the_o same_o to_o answer_v in_o their_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o contempt_n do_v in_o this_o behalf_n ch_n 2._o it_o be_v assent_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o counsel_n 27._o e._n 3._o of_o the_o staple_n ch_n 21._o that_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o constable_n do_v not_o ordain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o these_o ordinance_n nor_o make_v interpretation_n nor_o exception_n to_o they_o otherwise_o then_o the_o word_n purport_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v doubtful_a it_o shall_v be_v show_v unto_o our_o counsel_n and_o there_o declare_v by_o good_a advice_n ch_n 23._o and_o in_o case_n that_o debate_v arise_v betwixt_o they_o upon_o the_o discuss_n of_o any_o plea_n or_o quarrel_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a plea_n or_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v send_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o other_o of_o our_o counsel_n to_o be_v by_o they_o determine_v without_o delay_n ch_z 25._o and_o now_o late_o it_o be_v do_v we_o and_o our_o counsel_n to_o understand_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n ch_n 28._o and_o in_o case_n any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v add_v change_v or_o withdraw_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a point_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o a_o true_a cause_n we_o will_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o deliberation_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o other_o of_o our_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n 31._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 3._o it_o be_v accord_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n take_v unto_o they_o the_o justice_n and_o other_z the_o king_n counsel_n such_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a shall_v have_v power_n to_o ordain_v remedy_n of_o the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o stockfish_n of_o st._n botulf_n and_o salmon_n of_o barwick_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o fish_n of_o bristol_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o the_o ordinance_n by_o

fear_v and_o well_o expect_v by_o way_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a retaliation_n that_o their_o very_a new_a erect_a house_n of_o lord_n when_o once_o establish_v have_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n if_o not_o of_o the_o army_n in_o they_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o like_a usurpation_n of_o the_o commons_o over_o they_o in_o after_o age_n will_v upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n vote_n down_o by_o this_o their_o precedent_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o quite_o suppress_v it_o for_o the_o future_a as_o useless_a dangerous_a factious_a tumultuous_a seditious_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n degenerate_v from_o its_o ancient_a duty_n bound_v moderation_n as_o not_o only_o etc._n some_o of_o our_o late_a king_n but_o of_o those_o new_a intend_a lord_n have_v public_o brand_v proclaim_v it_o to_o be_v in_o 14._o late_o print_v declaration_n and_o constitute_v all_o future_a parliament_n only_o of_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n assist_v with_o the_o counsel_n and_o justice_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n of_o port_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o according_a to_o all_o ancient_a long_o continue_v precedent_n in_o former_a age_n before_o 49._o h._n 3._o when_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o commons_o be_v first_o admit_v and_o call_v unto_o parliament_n out_o of_o mere_a grace_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o at_o least_o the_o disinherited_a ancient_a nobility_n in_o case_n they_o regain_v their_o pristine_a right_n of_o session_n judicature_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o assistance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a future_a improbability_n may_v by_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o retaliation_n set_v the_o commons_o house_n quite_o aside_o for_o their_o late_a transcendent_a breach_n abuse_n of_o their_o trust_n towards_o they_o in_o seclude_v and_o vote_v they_o quite_o down_o against_o their_o writ_n indenture_n duty_n oath_n by_o which_o they_o have_v legal_o forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n and_o right_a of_o parliamentary_a session_n according_a to_o this_o receive_a maxim_n in_o all_o law_n 450._o privilegium_fw-la amittat_fw-la qui_fw-la improbabili_fw-la temeritate_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la accepit_fw-la usurpat_fw-la &_o sua_fw-la authoritate_fw-la non_fw-la legitime_fw-la utitur_fw-la sed_fw-la abutitur_fw-la potestate_fw-la which_o weighty_a consideration_n though_o second_v with_o none_o else_o shall_v engage_v all_o commoner_n to_o pursue_v the_o golden_a rule_n precept_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n conscience_n justice_n as_o morality_n towards_o the_o old_a lord_n matth._n 7._o 12._o therefore_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o with_o the_o same_o measure_n that_o you_o meat_n withal_o it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o you_o again_o as_o luk._n 6._o 38._o judg._n 1._o 6._o 7._o psal._n 137._o 8._o rev._n 13._o 10._o c._n 16._o 5._o 6._o ezek._n 35_o 10._o 11._o 14._o 15._o obad._n 15._o 16._o joel._n 3._o 6._o 7._o 8._o gen._n 9_o 6._o mat._n 26._o 52._o jam._n 2._o 13._o do_v all_o infallible_o resolve_v we_o as_o well_o as_o late_a experiment_n 21._o that_o the_o first_o and_o principle_n thing_n specify_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o prime_a end_n for_o which_o parliament_n be_v summon_v be_v to_o debate_v and_o consult_v of_o quaedam_fw-la specialia_fw-la &_o ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la jura_n salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_n as_o well_o as_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesie_n anglicanae_n specialiter_fw-la &_o intime_fw-la contingentib●s_fw-la and_o all_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n baron_n of_o port_n elect_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n receive_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la communitate_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la civitatum_fw-la burgorum_n et_fw-la portuum_fw-la from_o those_o commonalty_n who_o elect_v they_o only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la or_o prout_fw-la breve_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exigit_fw-la &_o requirit_fw-la as_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o roll_n sheriff_n return_n and_o their_o indenture_n evidence_n therefore_o their_o enact_v any_o thing_n by_o themselves_o alone_o without_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o lord_n house_n or_o majoritie_n of_o their_o fellow_n commoner_n or_o against_o their_o counsel_n vote_n advice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n destruction_n subversion_n of_o the_o king_n person_n state_n kingdom_n and_o the_o prerogative_n right_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n which_o they_o be_v purposely_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o authorize_v entrust_v only_o by_o their_o elector_n commonalty_n people_n to_o preserve_v support_v and_o defend_v and_o to_o do_v and_o consent_v to_o nothing_o else_o inconsistent_a with_o or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o end_n be_v the_o high_a prevarication_n treachery_n violation_n of_o their_o trust_n duty_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v deserve_v the_o most_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o those_o republican_n who_o late_o act_v in_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n the_o prerogative_n right_n of_o the_o crown_n parliament_n lord_n and_o monarchy_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o pretext_n independency_n that_o they_o be_v entrust_v empower_v thus_o to_o do_v by_o the_o people_n and_o those_o who_o do_v elect_v they_o be_v the_o most_o notorious_a impostor_n prevaricator_n infringer_n perverter_n falsifier_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o power_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o ever_o england_n yet_o produce_v as_o all_o the_o forecited_a writ_n compare_v with_o their_o their_o retorn_n unanimous_o resolve_v against_o their_o false_a absurd_a pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_a wherewith_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o blind_a and_o cheat_v the_o people_n in_o who_o they_o verbal_o vote_v place_v the_o sovereign_a power_n only_o by_o this_o forge_a hypocritical_a pretext_n actual_o to_o usurp_v appropriate_v it_o to_o themselves_o as_o their_o trustee_n and_o representative_n present_o thereupon_o in_o all_o their_o new_a publish_a knack_n paper_n intitle_v themselves_o alone_a not_o the_o people_n the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n make_v the_o people_n great_a slave_n and_o uassall_n to_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o law_n life_n member_n liberty_n freehold_n franchise_n property_n estate_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o any_o age_n under_o behead_v king_n charles_n or_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o never_o act_v half_a so_o arbitrary_o tyrannical_o in_o every_o kind_n as_o they_o their_o 16._o committee_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n counsil_n of_o state_n major_a general_n excise-man_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v do_v since_o their_o late_a exorbitant_a anti-parliamentary_a usurpation_n innovation_n proceed_n under_o the_o disguise_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n without_o a_o king_n &_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o seclude_v maiority_n of_o the_o commons_z house_n itself_o the_o force_a absence_n seclusion_n of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o 3._o make_v they_o no_o real_a parliament_n at_o all_o but_o a_o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n and_o all_o their_o mi●intitled_a act_n ordinance_n mere_a nullity_n both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n fit_a to_o be_v eternal_o explode_v by_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n and_o all_o future_a new_a parliament_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a pernicious_a extravagance_n in_o after_o age_n which_o have_v involve_v we_o in_o so_o many_o various_a misery_n war_n perplexity_n fear_n danger_n oppression_n faction_n trouble_n change_n unsettlement_n and_o confusion_n which_o without_o god_n insinite_a mercy_n presage_v nought_o else_o but_o total_a and_o final_a desolation_n both_o to_o our_o church_n state_n and_o nation_n our_o 3._o law-book_n resolve_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v a_o corporation_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n as_o thief_n head_n the_o lord_n as_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o commons_o as_o inferior_a member_n who_o ought_v mutual_o to_o preserve_v each_o other_o interest_n and_o unite_v their_o counsel_n for_o the_o public_a good_a without_o any_o seizure_n or_o encroachment_n upon_o one_o another_o for_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o giddiness_n torture_n distemper_n consumption_n restlessness_n sickness_n inactivity_n maimedness_n &_o confusion_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a while_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a joint_n bone_n part_n of_o it_o be_v invert_v dislocate_v fracture_v sever_a and_o keep_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o no_o other_o mean_n leave_v when_o thus_o distort_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o rest_n health_n soundness_n activity_n and_o prevent_v its_o dissolution_n by_o

of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n reserve_v my_o general_a annotation_n and_o observation_n concern_v parliamentary_a writ_n for_o the_o close_a of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n when_o they_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o variety_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n of_o summons_n whereon_o they_o must_v be_v ground_v 1._o that_o as_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v mention_v in_o all_o 8._o great_a council_n parliament_n prologue_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n so_o general_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v first_o enter_v record_v in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o some_o other_o temporal_a peer_n be_v first_o enroll_v but_o yet_o very_o rare_o 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as_o appear_v by_o cl●●s_n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16._o &_o 24_o dorso_fw-la and_o 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 〈…〉_z ●orso_fw-it and_o other_o roll_n 3._o that_o when_o both_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v void_a the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o 55._o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o in_o 22_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v and_o york_n quite_o void_a and_o sometime_o to_o some_o other_o bishop_n without_o any_o certain_a method_n therein_o observe_v 4._o that_o in_o claus._n 3._o 6_o johannis_n the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n extant_a there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a writ_n of_o summons_n without_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o it_o be_v issue_v and_o in_o claus._n 26_o h._n 3._o only_a one_o single_a write_v of_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o writ_n to_o other_o bishop_n which_o yet_o no_o doubt_n have_v writ_n of_o summons_n as_o 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bishop_n run_v thus_o venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i●_n any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n than_o the_o stile_n be_v cardinali_n et_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la et_fw-la cardinali_n et_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la wynton_n as_o in_o claus._n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16_o 24_o dorso_fw-la 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 21._o dorso_fw-la and_o other_o clause_n roll_v of_o hen._n 6._o when_o york_n and_o winchester_n be_v both_o cardinal_n and_o winchester_n be_v still_o place_v while_o a_o cardinal_n next_o after_o york_n the_o writ_n to_o abbot_n prior_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n usual_o run_v in_o this_o form_n dilecto_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbati_n sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la &c_n &c_n or_o priori_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v here_o omit_v in_o their_o writ_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n to_o avoid_v frequent_a repetition_n and_o prolixity_n 7._o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o calendar_n of_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o writ_n be_v direct_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n first_o name_v yet_o sometime_o he_o and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la be_v list_v after_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n sometime_o before_o they_o sometime_o intermix_v with_o they_o in_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o bishop_n name_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n or_o method_n observe_v for_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v first_o name_v other_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n elewhere_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n otherwhiles_o chichester_n now_o and_o then_o all_o the_o welsh_a bishop_n be_v name_v together_o after_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o in_o some_o roll_n they_o be_v name_v promiscuous_o &_o intermix_v with_o the_o english_a prelate_n as_o the_o writ_n come_v first_o to_o the_o register_n hand_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o see_z or_o consecration_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v discern_v by_o compare_v their_o entry_n only_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o anthony_n 720._o beak_n bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o very_a wealthy_a prelate_n procure_a himself_o to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a._n patriarch_n jerusalem_n et_fw-fr episc._n dunolm_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o 2_o 13_o of_o edward_z 2._o here_o p._n 15_o 16._o and_o enter_v next_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o roll_n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v name_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o enter_v by_o themselves_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n yet_o now_o and_o then_o but_o very_o rare_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 11._o 9_o that_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o all_o our_o parliament_n but_o not_o to_o council_n of_o state_n and_o that_o in_o person_n if_o in_o england_n or_o alive_a but_o when_o any_o 97._o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n the_o king_n usual_o send_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o vicar_n general_n and_o when_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n to_o another_o bishopric_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n 10._o that_o when_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v elect_v only_o 97._o before_o his_o confirmation_n or_o instalment_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o electo_fw-la cantuanae_fw-la electo_fw-la hereford_n etc._n etc._n if_o elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v than_o electo_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la or_o hereford_n confirmato_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n only_o elect_v or_o elect_v or_o confirm_v may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o summon_v to_o 〈…〉_z likewise_o in_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n yea_o in_o 2_o e._n 2._o dor_n 14._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n issue_v r._n electo_fw-la dublin_n episcopo_fw-la in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la register_v among_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n next_o after_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 12._o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o sometime_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n than_o another_o be_v only_o the_o vacation_n of_o their_o see_v by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n what_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o each_o parliament_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o gross_a where_o i_o find_v they_o enter_v in_o the_o rolle_n at_o large_a to_o avoid_v the_o repetition_n of_o their_o name_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v in_o the_o roll_v themselves_o 1●_n that_o the_o first_o writ_n

nolentes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la indebirè_fw-la sic_fw-la vexari_fw-la concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n et_fw-la successores_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la et_fw-la consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o exonerati_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la abbas_n &_o succe●●ores_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o procuratores_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la per_fw-la clerum_fw-la mittendos_fw-la consentiant_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la expensis_fw-la contribuant_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n monasterium_fw-la xv._n die_v februar_n per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la de_fw-la parliamento_fw-la after_o which_o patent_n and_o entry_n this_o abbot_n be_v summon_v again_o in_o the_o list_n of_o 27._o &_o 29_o e._n 3._o upon_o complaint_n thereof_o there_o be_v this_o memorandum_n make_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 29_o e._n 3._o cancella●ur_fw-fr abbas_n leycestriae_fw-la quia_fw-la hab●●_n cartam_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la compellatur_fw-la u●nir●_fw-it ad_fw-la parliam●ntum_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o tavistock_n be_v summon_v to_o 5_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o h._n 3._o ed._n 1._o and_o ed._n 3._o the_o last_o whereof_o be_v in_o 23_o e._n 3._o but_o never_o after_o yet_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v richard_n banham_n abbot_n of_o tavistocke_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o religious_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yet_o withal_o pardon_v their_o absence_n at_o any_o time_n from_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a distance_n from_o it_o pay_v only_o the_o fine_a of_o 5._o mark_n for_o every_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v personal_o absent_a into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n as_o this_o patent_n manifest_v henricus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 751_o sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la certis_fw-la considerationibu●_n nos_fw-la specialitè●_n moventibus_fw-la &_o o●_n specialem_fw-la devotionem_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la beatam_fw-la virginem_fw-la mariam_n matrem_fw-la christi_fw-la sanctumque_fw-la rumonum_n in_o quorum_n honore_n abbatia_n de_fw-fr tavistocke_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la fundatione_fw-la nobilium_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostroum_n quondam_a regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o nostro_fw-la patronatu_fw-la dedicata_fw-la existir_v gerimus_fw-la et_fw-la habemus_fw-la hinc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la volumus_fw-la candem_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la sive_fw-la monasterium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gaudere_fw-la honore_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ac_fw-la liberratibus_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ideo_fw-la concessimus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la dilecto_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la richardo_n banha●_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tavistocke_n praedicto_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la abbas_n sit_fw-la et_fw-la erit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la &_o religiosis_fw-la dominis_n parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la gaudendo_fw-la honore_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ac_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la de_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la a●●●ctando_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la dicti_fw-la nostri_fw-la monasterii_fw-la considerando_fw-la ejus_fw-la distantiam_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la aliquem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fore_fw-la vel_fw-la esse_fw-la absentem_fw-la propter_fw-la praedicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la in_o non_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la absentiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la abbati_n perdonamus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la tune_n solve●_n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ab●entia_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la integri_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la scaccario_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la quinque_fw-la marcas_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la sive_fw-la succe●●oribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la totiens_fw-la quotiens_fw-la ho●_n infuturum_fw-la contigerit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la ter●io_fw-la die_v januarii_n etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n p._n 45._o affirm_v this_o patent_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o upon_o such_o a_o poor_a reason_n as_o will_n make_v all_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n earl_n and_o duke_n patent_n likewise_o void_a if_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n that_o our_o king_n do_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o special_a patent_n of_o creation_n summon_v what_o abbot_n and_o prior_n they_o think_v meet_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o omit_v discharge_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o the_o premise_n plentiful_o manifest_a beyond_o contradiction_n 5._o it_o be_v most_o demonstrative_o and_o experimental_o evident_a by_o this_o table_n that_o the_o king_n bare_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n dean_n and_o other_o clergyman_n not_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o debate_v consult_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o all_o in_o the_o selfsame_a form_n do_v neither_o real_o or_o actual_o ennoble_v either_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n for_o then_o by_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n own_o doctrine_n they_o ought_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v be_v summon_v constant_o during_o life_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o when_o they_o have_v be_v call_v by_o writ_n actual_o sit_v in_o one_o two_o much_o more_o if_o in_o three_o or_o four_o parliament_n when_o most_o of_o they_o who_o be_v summon_v sit_v only_o in_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o or_o 8._o parliament_n and_o no_o more_o and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n be_v ever_o after_o summon_v yea_o some_o of_o ●hem_n after_o above_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o and_o 60._o summons_n to_o and_o session_n in_o parliament_n under_o several_a king_n have_v be_v afterward_o discharge_v or_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o no_o baron_n nor_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o session_n do_v only_o make_v they_o but_o momentany_a and_o quasi_fw-la temporary_a peer_n or_o spiritual_a lord_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n only_o when_o and_o while_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o any_o particular_a parliament_n or_o great_a council_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n not_o after_o they_o be_v dissolve_v when_o both_o their_o temporary_a pe●●●ge_n and_o lordship_n if_o their_o writ●_n and_o session_n make_v they_o lord_n or_o peer●_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la expire_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n reason_n the_o king_n summons_n of_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o other_o layman_n to_o parliament_n by_o a_o general_a wri●●_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n without_o any_o special_a clause_n create_v they_o baron_n by_o writ_n or_o parent_n and_o their_o actual_a sit_v in_o parliament_n can_v neither_o ennoble_v themselves_o nor_o make_v they_o lord_n baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n much_o less_o their_o heir_n male_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o perpetuity_n after_o their_o decease_n but_o only_o make_v they_o quasi_fw-la peer_n or_o great_a man_n or_o rather_o assistant_n to_o and_o joint_a counselor_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o in_o which_o they_o sit_v continue_v but_o no_o long_o as_o i_o have_v 161._o elsewhere_o prove_v and_o shall_v further_o demonstrative_o evidence_n in_o the_o next_o section_n against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o mistake_n therein_o 8._o that_o our_o king_n by_o their_o prerogative_n and_o royal_a authority_n alone_o do_v upon_o all_o extraordinary_a occasion_n summon_v what_o abbot_n prior_n religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o think_v meet_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o self_n same_o form_n of_o writ_n as_o they_o summon_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n peer_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v actual_a peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o great_a or_o small_a number_n as_o they_o and_o their_o council_n think_v mee●est_a who_o sit_v consult_v advise_v in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v never_o question_v

they_o special_o confide_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o westminster_n not_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o confer_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o their_o passage_n to_o or_o send_v man_n of_o arm_n speedy_o into_o ireland_n to_o resist_v suppress_v the_o irish_a rebel_n who_o much_o infest_a waste_a and_o endanger_v it_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o content_n of_o the_o writ_n themselves_o and_o the_o marginal_a note_n in_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr consillo_n summonito_n de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n which_o joseph_n holland_n and_o other_o not_o consider_v in_o their_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 23._o 88_o have_v publish_v these_o two_o gross_a mistake_n together_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o th●●●_n ther●_n be_v a_o write_v then_o in_o use_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la ●ide_v dignas_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v record_v among_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n 35_o e._n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignos_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la and_o among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o be_v return_v marry_o countess_n de_fw-fr norff_n alianoxa_n countess_n de_fw-fr ormond_n philippe_n countess_n the_o march_n agnes_n countess_n de_fw-fr pembroke_n and_o katherine_z countess_n of_o athol_n when_o as_o these_o countess_n be_v not_o record_v nor_o return_v among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o any_o summons_n to_o parliament_n nor_o be_v they_o require_v to_o send_v or_o come_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o parliamentary_a council_n nor_o be_v th●re_o any_o writ_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o roll_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignas_fw-la or_o dignos_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la as_o they_o confident_o affirm_v but_o they_o be_v only_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o send_v man_n of_o arm_n into_o ireland_n with_o other_o lord_n gentleman_n clergyman_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n there_o as_o these_o countess_n all_o have_v for_o to_o defend_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o from_o the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o command_v 191._o aliquos_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la specialiter_fw-la confiditis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o mittatis_fw-la these_o pseudo-antiquary_n have_v metamorphose_v into_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignas_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la by_o which_o gross_a perversion_n they_o have_v evidence_v themselves_o and_o their_o treatise_n not_o to_o be_v fide_fw-la digni_fw-la in_o these_o and_o other_o particular_n rela●ing_v to_o our_o parliament_n wherewith_o they_o have_v deceive_v both_o themselves_o and_o other_o who_o adore_v these_o their_o oversight_n for_o oracle_n 16_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o noble_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n in_o france_n scotland_n ireland_n or_o any_o other_o service_n for_o the_o king_n in_o foreign_a part_n they_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n and_o if_o any_o writ_n in_o such_o case_n issue_v to_o they_o they_o be_v usual_o revoke_v &_o cancel_v and_o entry_n thereof_o make_v upon_o the_o clause_n roll_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o 25._o dor_n 11._o where_o i_o find_v these_o 2._o precedent_n in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_n thomae_fw-la wake_v de_fw-fr lydett_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr grey_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la after_o which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o king_n counsel_n follow_v this_o entry_n of_o writ_n to_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o those_o first_o mention_v after_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n then_o summon_v rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willo_fw-la de_fw-fr bohun_n com._n northampton_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la urgentissimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la directo_fw-la hent_n com._n l●ncastr_n usque_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n thomae_fw-la com._n norff●er_n mariscallo_n angliae_fw-la auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr monteacuto_n comit●_n sarum_n rico._n comiti_fw-la arundel_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr aud●le_fw-fr comiti_fw-la gloucestr_n roberto_n de_fw-fr ufford_n comiti_fw-la suff._n gilberto_n de_fw-fr umfravill_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr anego_n ranulpho_n de_fw-fr dacre_n bartho_n de_fw-fr burghersh_fw-mi johanni_n de_fw-fr segrave_n egidio_n de_fw-fr badlesmere_n rado_n de_fw-fr nevil_n johanni_n the_o tybtofte_a rico._n talebot_n henr._n de_fw-fr percy_n rado_n de_fw-fr stafford_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr berkele_n antonio_n de_fw-fr lucy_n et_fw-fr memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la brevia_fw-la istis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la immediate_a praescriptis_fw-la directa_fw-la de_fw-la essendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la remissa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la cancellar_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la qvod_fw-la qvidam_fw-la exit_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la quidam_fw-la exit_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la existunt_fw-la adnu●land_n so_o claus._n an._n 12_o e._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 32._o there_o be_v this_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la hereford_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o cl._n 2._o r._n 2._o d._n 29._o johi_n de_fw-fr nevil_n de_fw-fr raby_n in_o partibus_fw-la aquitan_n if_o any_o baron_n or_o lord_n name_n be_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o he_o not_o actual_o summon_v there_o be_v then_o a_o vacat_fw-la enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o in_o claus._n 11._o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o dor_n 8._o johi_n de_fw-fr sutton_n de_fw-fr holdernesse_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-fr fuit_fw-la summonitus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o parliament_n than_o his_o death_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n as_o claus_n 9_o e._n 3._o d._n 28._o johi_n de_fw-fr clinton_n mortuus_fw-la est._n 17_o that_o when_o any_o temporal_a lord_n or_o prelate_n have_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n whilst_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n or_o part_n of_o scotland_n if_o they_o can_v not_o desert_v the_o war_n and_o attend_v personal_o in_o parliament_n without_o danger_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a they_o have_v then_o writ_n of_o countermand_n send_v they_o not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o part_n where_o they_o be_v in_o service_n notwithstanding_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n for_o which_o i_o find_v this_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o claus._n 30_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr recedendo_fw-la à_fw-la partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o sideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n segrave_n salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la ●uper_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n in_o prox_n festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la duximus_fw-la stat●end_n personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nolumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la praetextu_fw-la mandati_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la seu_fw-la marchiae_n ejus_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la estis_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la nostro_fw-la constituti_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la recedatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la losele_n xi_o die_v septembris_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la alexandro_n balliolo_n edmundo_n de_fw-fr hastinge_n willo_n de_fw-fr l●●u_fw-fr seniori_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-fr huntercumbe_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr clifford_n quod_fw-la a_o partibus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la recedatis_fw-la to_o which_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v this_o late_a president_n of_o cl._n 6._o e._n 2._o d._n 12._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la fauconberg_n salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la essetis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la tertia_fw-la dominica_n quadragesimae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobi●scum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o procerib●s_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la tangen●ib●s_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la ve●trumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la pro_fw-la securiori_fw-la tamen_fw-la custodia_fw-la et_fw-la majori_fw-la tuitione_n partium_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la contra_fw-la scotos_fw-gr inimicos_fw-la et_fw-fr rebel_n nostros_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la vos_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la transferatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 20_o die_v febr._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n ranulpho_n de_fw-fr nevil_n willo_n de_fw-fr vavasour_n willo_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr de_fw-fr hamlake_n marmiduco_n de_fw-fr twenge_v nicho._n de_fw-fr meivill_n ade_n de_fw-fr everingham_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr multon_n de_fw-fr gillesland_n ingelramo_n de_fw

mercenary_a guard_n and_o soldier_n for_o their_o defence_n have_v be_v unexpected_o affront_v assault_v force_v dissipate_v yea_o destroy_v by_o they_o and_o make_v their_o base_a slave_n and_o captive_n may_v learn_v to_o avoid_v all_o such_o extravagance_n and_o oversight_n in_o succeed_a age_n 22._o it_o be_v observable_a and_o most_o evident_a by_o compare_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o prince_n of_o martin_n wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n record_v in_o our_o history_n wi●h_v the_o date_n of_o their_o first_o wait_v of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n that_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v but_o 19_o year_n old_a that_o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o as_o earl_n of_o chestenr_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v scarce_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n that_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n be_v summon_v when_o he_o be_v not_o 20._o and_o richard_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o wales_n call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v not_o full_a 9_o year_n old_a the_o king_n elder_a and_o young_a ●ons_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n though_o other_o be_v senator_n seldom_o summon_v till_o their_o full_a age_n even_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o ride_v triumphant_o to_o 829._o and_o sit_v in_o state_n in_o parliament_n in_o his_o queen-mothers_n lap_n before_o he_o be_v full_o 12._o month_n old_a 23._o i_o observe_v that_o in_o claus._n 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 6._o 16._o adomarus_n de_fw-fr valencia_n be_v summon_v and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n without_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n annex_v to_o his_o name_n be_v then_o as_o i_o conceive_v earl_n of_o p●mbroc_n and_o so_o style_v in_o succeed_a summons_n and_o in_o claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n ensue_a 6._o thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n constabularius_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n marescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v list_v among_o the_o earl_n without_o any_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o write_v of_o summons_n claus._n 1_o r._n 2._o d._n 31._o 37._o thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n be_v style_v come_v the_o buck_n et_fw-la constab._n angliae_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n com._n northumb._n in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o therefore_o i_o apprehend_v they_o be_v earl_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o as_o our_o history_n &_o herald_n report_v they_o though_o not_o so_o style_v inthe_a roll_n of_o summons_n 24._o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z and_o other_o officer_n summon_v to_o parliament_n only_o as_o assistant_n be_v sometime_o insert_v into_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o confimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la next_o after_o the_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_v without_o any_o space_n line_n or_o distinction_n between_o they_o sometime_o with_o a_o line_n distance_n or_o small_a 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one_o two_o three_o four_o or_o more_o writ_n of_o summons_n at_o first_o before_o they_o be_v knight_v receive_v it_o in_o subsequent_a writ_n after_o they_o be_v knight_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o be_v style_v 5._o chivale_a or_o miles_n be_v all_o genetal_o knight_v for_o their_o great_a honour_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n i_o find_v only_a one_o namely_o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n constant_o style_v magister_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o from_o 23_o r._n 2._o ●05_n h._n 6._o as_o the_o en●uing_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v this_o that_o before_o the_o temporal_a dignity_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n descend_v to_o he_o 5._o he_o have_v be_v a_o clergyman_n in_o sacred_a order_n this_o title_n magister_n be_v always_o prefix_v before_o the_o name_n of_o all_o of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o be_v clergyman_n in_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o the_o writ_n and_o table_n in_o the_o next_o section_n will_v inform_v you●_n not_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v knight_n as_o some_o mistake_n because_o none_o of_o the_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v not_o knight_n have_v this_o title_n magister_n give_v to_o they_o but_o he_o alone_o now_o whereas_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o john_n de_fw-fr audley_n be_v ib._n style_v armiger_n i_o conceive_v it_o mistake_v by_o the_o clerk_n for_o chlr._n he_o be_v ever_o ●●iled_v chivaler_n not_o armiger_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 49_o h._n 6._o d._n 6._o 2_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o 6_o e._n 4._o

of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o late_a memorable_a precedent_n in_o m_z thomas_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n 810._o who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n the_o 2._o comes_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la universa_fw-la prole_fw-la atque_fw-la posteritate_fw-la legitima_fw-la mascula_fw-la et_fw-la faeminea_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la both_o for_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o nobleness_n of_o he_o family_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o special_a save_n in_o his_o paten_n serenissimae_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la et_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n juribus_fw-la ac_fw-la superiorit_fw-la atibus_fw-la semper_fw-la illaesis_n et_fw-la salvis_fw-la yet_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o english_a baron_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o earl_n nor_o baron_n in_o england_n upon_o any_o term_n the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v any_o of_o her_o sheep_n or_o subject_n to_o wear_v the_o badge_n or_o follow_v the_o whistle_n of_o any_o foreign_a shepherd_n or_o prince_n but_o only_o her_o own_o in_o the_o debate_n of_o which_o case_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o english_a peer_n 128._o so●ius_fw-la principis_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr alte●rius_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la dignitates_fw-la destribuere_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la valeriani_n imperatoris_fw-la ea_fw-la sit_fw-la tantum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la jubentibus_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la honorarios_fw-la nec_fw-la à_fw-la subditis_fw-la accipiendos_fw-la nec_fw-la à_fw-la principe_fw-la admittendos_fw-la principis_fw-la enim_fw-la majestati_fw-la et_fw-la subditorum_fw-la obsequio_fw-la multum_fw-la detrahi_fw-la si_fw-la honores_fw-la ab_fw-la exteris_fw-la accipere_fw-la permittantur_fw-la tacitum_fw-la enim_fw-la sidei_fw-la pactum_fw-la inter_fw-la honorantem_fw-la et_fw-la honoratum_fw-la intercedere_fw-la videri_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la illecebras_fw-la esse_fw-la occultas_fw-la ad_fw-la animos_fw-la subditorum_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la abstrahendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o reginald_n mohun_n create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o be_v never_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n nor_o robert_n curson_n create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o or_o his_o noble_n till_o he_o create_v he_o a_o baron_n himself_o by_o his_o charter_n without_o give_v he_o a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o king_n jame_v create_v this_o thomas_n arundel_n such_o a_o baron_n by_o patent_n ut_fw-la unbrat●lem_fw-la baronis_fw-la et_fw-la comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la titulum_fw-la maturè_fw-la obrueret_fw-la some_o say_v the_o queen_n commit_v arundel_n for_o receive_v this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n 8●0_n but_o william_n mar●yn_n assure_v we_o that_o sir_n nicholas_n clifford_n and_o sir_n anth_n shirley_n who_o the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o war_n receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o s._n michael_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n at_o their_o come_n home_o charge_v to_o resign_v their_o robe_n and_o see_v that_o their_o name_n be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o french_a commentary_n it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o regalia_z lawyer_n civil_a canon_n common●_n herald_n and_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o nobility_n that_o none_o but_o emperor_n or_o king_n can_v create_v duke_n earls_z marquess_n lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n and_o that_o only_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n a_o rege_fw-la enimeman●●_n it_z origo_fw-la d●g●ita●um_fw-la temporalium_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la principe_fw-la prost●u●t_fw-la ●t_a derivantur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o fonte_fw-la om●_n es_fw-la magistratus_fw-la et_fw-la dignitates_fw-la q●ia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la thesauri_fw-la recond●i_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la solum_fw-la spect_n at_o creare_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n princeps_fw-la solus_fw-la magnas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la confer_v at_o non_fw-fr dic●ur_fw-fr vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la vel_fw-la baro_n ex_fw-la inf●udation●_n nisi_fw-la ●_o principe_fw-la as_o they_o all_o unanimous_o resolve_v hence_o electione_n baldus_n and_o 416._o alciat_n define_v a_o baron_n to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v merum_fw-la justumqu●_n imperium_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la castro_n oppidione_n concessione_n principis_fw-la in_o b●h●mia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n and_o other_o province_n incorporate_v to_o it_o summam_fw-la p●test●em_fw-la obtinet_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la nobiles_fw-la 〈…〉_z et_fw-fr barones_n create_v quemadmodum_fw-la in_o silesia_n ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la primarios_fw-la baronatus_fw-la n●mo_fw-la admittitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n well_fw-mi rege_fw-la bohemiae_n baro_n creatus_fw-la ●verit_fw-la write_v 86._o nolden_n and_o 470._o dubravius_n inform_v as_o that_o one_o honora_n primum_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n autoritate_fw-la caesaris_fw-la hen●ici_fw-la h._n the_o 1._o ad●um_fw-la procerum_fw-la gradum_fw-la proveb_n batur_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la barones_n a_o quercu_fw-la in_o bohemia_n appellantur_fw-la 63._o franciscus_n capiblancus_n resolve_v baronum_fw-la nomine_fw-la comites_fw-la ali●sque_fw-la titularios_fw-la compraehendi_fw-la nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la nam_fw-la istud_fw-la verbum_fw-la baro_n est_fw-la scala_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitaiv_n mregalium_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o infer_v dignitas_fw-la 34._o baronalis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dignitas_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la sp_z cificè_fw-la est_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la a_fw-la principe_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la eas_fw-la conf●●re_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la fluant_fw-la et_fw-la refluant_fw-la in_o france_n such_o feiff_n as_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o by_o his_o licence_n erect_v into_o barony_n be_v the_o only_a territory_n that_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v style_v a_o baron_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr congee_n du_fw-fr prince_n as_o 541._o mr._n selden_n prove_v out_o of_o simon_n marion_n p●oydey_n 9●_n who_o add_v that_o when_o a_o barony_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n gi●t_v of_o the_o barony_n by_o charter_n make_v the_o patentee_n a_o baron_n without_o other_o rule_n of_o creation_n after_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o 2._o code_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o that_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z earls_z and_o barony_n and_o their_o prerogative_n a_o solo_n rege_fw-la tri●●i_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o in_o 4._o spain_n all_o their_o great_a dignity_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n be_v not_o only_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n but_o most_o of_o they_o upon_o every_o death_n be_v receive_v 575._o again_o from_o the_o king_n though_o not_o by_o any_o charter_n of_o new_a creation_n yet_o by_o the_o king_n acknowledgement_n of_o they_o by_o add_v the_o titular_a name_n to_o the_o heir_n who_o by_o his_o own_o name_n only_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o title_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n therefore_o doubtless_o none_o but_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n alone_o can_v create_v earl_n lord_n or_o baron●_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n in_o antiquity_n nor_o in_o any_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o clear_o resolve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n ●f_n 27_o h._n c._n 24_o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 28._o that_o one_o of_o the_o first_o baron_n create_v by_o patent_n who_o patent_n be_v yet_o extant_a wa●_n i●hn_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o king_n r●chard_n the_o 2._o who_o patent_n run_v in_o this_o form_n richardus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la et_fw-la gratuitis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la quae_fw-la dilectus_fw-la et_fw-la fidelis_fw-la m●les_fw-la noster_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n de_fw-fr holt_n 81._o senescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la impendit_fw-la ac_fw-la loco_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tempore_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la impensis_fw-la et_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenere_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o fururum_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o parliamentis_fw-la necnon_fw-la pro_fw-la nobili_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la genere_fw-la unde_fw-la d●scendi●_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la magnisicis_fw-la sensu_fw-la et_fw-la circumspectione_n ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la inunum_fw-la parium_n a●_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n &_o haeredes_fw-la masculi_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la statum_n baronis_fw-la sustineant_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n &_o barones_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n nuncupentur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_fw-la 10_o octobris_fw-la i_o find_v this_o john_n beauchamp_n only_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o claus._n 11_o r._n 2._o dor_n 24._o date_v 27_o die_v decembris_fw-la within_o 3._o month_n of_o his_o creation_n where_o he_o be_v style_v only_a johanni_n beauchamp_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n but_o neither_o dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n nor_o

11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d_o 2._o h._n 4._o 1_o d_o 9_o 37._o 2_o d_o 16._o h._n 5._o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 9_o d_o 18_o 10_o d_o 10._o 11_o d_o 16._o 13_o d_o 2._o 20_o d_o 27._o make_v and_o summon_v as_o marquis_n of_o suffolk_n 23_o d._n 21._o 25_o d._n 24._o summon_v as_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n 27_o d_o 24._o 28_o d._n 26._o h._n 6._o john_n duke_n thereof_o summon_v 49_o d_o 6._o h._n 6._o 6_o d_o 1._o 9_o d_o 3._o 12_o d_o 41._o 22_o &_o 23_o d_o 10._o e._n 4._o surrey_n john_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d_o 9_o 27_o d_o 9_o 16._o 18._o 28_o d_o 3._o 17_o 30_o d_o 8._o 13._o 34_o d_o 2._o e._n 1._o 1_o d_o 8._o 11._o 19_o 2_o d_o 11._o 14._o 20._o 3_o d_o 16._o 17._o 5_o d_o 11._o 17._o 25._o 6_o d_o 3._o 31._o 7_o d_o 16_o 27._o 8_o d_o 29._o 35._o 9_o d_o 22._o 11_o d_o 8._o 12._o 14._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 13_o d_o 13._o 14_o d_o 5._o 29._o 15_o d_o 16._o 17_o d_o 27._o 18_o d_o 15._o 21._o 34._o 20_o d_o 4._o e._n 2._o 1_o p._n 2._o d_o 11._o 16._o 2_o d_o 11._o 15._o 23._o 31._o 4_o d_o 13._o 32._o 42._o 5_o d_o 7._o 25._o 6_o d_o 4._o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o p_o 2._o d_o 3._o 8_o d_o 18._o 9_o d_o 8._o 28._o 10_o d_o 1._o 5._o 11_o p_o 1._o d_o 8._o 15._o p_o 2._o d_o 11._o 40._o 13_o p_o 2._o d_o 1._o 28._o 14_o p._n 1._o d._n 23._o 33._o 15_o p._n 1._o d._n 37._o 16_o p._n 1._o d._n 39_o p._n 2._o d._n 13._o 22._o 17_o p._n 1._o d._n 25._o 18_o p._n 1_o d._n 14._o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 22._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o e._n 3._o thomas_n holland_n duke_n of_o surry_n summon_v 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 27._o 23._o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o h._n 4._o v_o ul●on_n li●●●l_v the_o king_n son_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 34_o d._n 4._o e._n 3._o send_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o army_n 35_o e._n 3._o d._n 33._o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o w_n wales_n edward_n elder_a son_n of_o ed._n 2._o prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n summon_v 30_o d_o 8._o 13._o 32_o d._n 2._o 33_o d._n 10._o 31._o 34_o d._n 2._o e._n 1._o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o ed._n 3_o prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n summon_v 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28_o d._n 26._o 31_o d._n 2._o 34_o d._n 4._o 42_o d._n 22._o 44._o d._n 1._o 46_o d._n 9_o 10._o 47_o d._n 13._o e._n 3._o richard_n `_o prince_n of_o wales_n style_v the_o king_n son_n though_o his_o grandchild_n only_o summon_v 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n summon_v 1_o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 30._o 9_o 11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d._n 2._o 14_o d._n 22._o h._n 4._o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o e._n 4._o prince_n of_o wales_n summon_v 22_o &_o 23._o d._n 10._o e._n 4._o warenne_n john_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3._o 24_o d._n 7._o e._n 1._o warwick_n william_n the_o bello-campo_a beauchamp_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3._o 9_o 24_o d._n 7._o 25_o d._n 25._o e._n 1._o guido_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 27_o d._n 16._o 18._o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 8._o 13._o 32_o d._n 2_o 33_o d._n 21._o 35_o d._n 13._o e._n 1._o 1_o d._n 11._o 19_o 2_o d._n 11._o 14._o 20_o 3_o d._n 16._o 17._o 4_o d._n 1_o 5_o d._n 11._o 17._o 25._o 6_o d._n 3._o 31._o 7_o d._n 16._o 17._o 8_o d._n 35._o e._n 2._o thomas_n the_o bello-campo_a earl_n thereof_o summon_v 4_o d._n 13._o 32._o 41._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 7._o 25._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o 6_o d._n 9_o 19_o 24_o 36._o 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 32._o 1●_n p._n 2._o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o p._n 1._o d._n 33._o 16_o p._n 1._o d._n 39_o 17_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 32._o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 7._o 23_o p._n 1._o d._n 23._o 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28_o d._n 26._o 31_o d._n 21._o 32_o d._n 14._o 34_o d._n 4._o 36_o d._n 16._o 42_o d._n 22._o 34_o d._n 24._o 44_o d._n 1._o 46_o d._n 4._o 49_o d._n 4._o 6._o 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o 1._o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13._o 29._o 3_o d._n 32._o 4_o d._n 32._o 5_o d._n 40._o 6_o d._n 37._o 7_o d._n 10._o 37._o 8_o d._n 35._o 9_o d._n 46._o 10._o d._n 42._o 11_o d._n 13._o 24._o 12_o d._n 42._o 13_o d._n 5._o 14_o d._n 42._o 15_o d._n 37._o 16_o d._n 23._o 17_o d_o 30._o 18_o d._n 23._o 20_o p._n 1_o d._n 15._o 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o h._n 4._o richard_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p_o 2._o d._n 4._o 6_o 7_o d._n 30._o 9_o d._n ●_o 11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d._n 2._o 14_o d._n 22._o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 9_o 37_o 2_o d._n 16._o 4_o d_o 16._o 8_o d._n 2._o h._n 5._o 1_o d._n 22._o 2_o d._n 18_o 3_o d._n 3._o 6_o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 2._o 10_o d._n 10._o 11_o d._n 10._o 13_o d._n 2._o 15_o d._n 18._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o 49_o d._n 6._o h._n 6._o 1_o d._n 31._o 2_o d._n 3._o 6_o d._n 1._o 9_o d._n 3._o e._n 4._o westmoreland_n ralf_n de_fw-fr nevil_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o 5_o p._n 1_o 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 6_o 7_o d._n 30._o 8_o d._n 2._o 11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d._n 2._o 14_o d._n 22._o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 5._o 37._o 2_o d._n 16._o 3●_n d._n 15._o 4_o d._n 16._o 5_o d._n 11._o 7_o d._n 9_o 8_o d._n 2._o 9_o d._n 13._o h._n 5._o 1._o d._n 22_o 2_o d._n 26._o 3_o d._n 9_o 7_o d._n 2._o 9_o d._n 18_o 10_o 10._o 11_o d._n 10._o 12_o d._n 1._o 13_o d._n 2._o 15_o d._n 18_o 18_o d._n 33._o 20_o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 21._o 25_o d._n 24._o 27_o d._n 24._o 28_o d_o 26._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o 38_o d._n 30._o 49_o d._n 6._o h._n 6._o 1_o d._n 35._o 2_o d._n 3._o 6_o d._n 1._o 9_o d._n 3._o 12_o d._n 41._o 22_o &_o 23_o d._n 16._o e._n 4._o wigorne_n worcester_n thomas_n de_fw-fr percy_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o richard_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 8_o d._n 2._o h._n 5._o john_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 28_o d._n 26._o 29._o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o h._n 6._o 2_o d._n 3._o e._n 4._o edward_n tibetot_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 6_o d._n 4._o e._n 4._o wilts_n wiltshire_n wilte_n james_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 28._o d._n 26._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o 38_o d._n 30._o h._n 6._o john_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 12_o d._n 41._o e._n 4._o winton_n winchester_n hugh_z le_z dispenser_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 16_o d._n 26._o 17_o d._n 27._o 18_o d._n 5._o 15._o 21._o 34._o 19_o d._n 27._o e._n 2._o y_fw-fr york_n edmond_n duke_n thereof_o summon_v 9_o d._n 45._o 10_o d._n 42._o 11_o d._n 13._o 24._o 12_o d._n 42._o 13_o d._n 5._o 14_o d._n 42._o 15_o d._n 37._o 16_o d._n 23._o 17_o d._n 3._o 30._o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 15._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 30._o 8_o d._n 2._o h._n 4._o edward_n duke_z thereof_o summon_v 9_o d._n ●_o 11_o d._n 26._o 12_o d._n 3._o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 9_o 37._o 2_o d._n 16._o h._n 5._o richard_n duke_z thereof_o summon_v 11_o d._n 10_o 13_o d._n 2._o 18_o d._n 3._o 20_o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 21._o 25_o d._n 24._o 27_o d._n 24._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36_o h._n 6._o a_o exact_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n viscount_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o england_n from_o 49._o h._n 3._o till_o 23._o e._n 4._o with_o the_o year_n dorse_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v in_o each_o king_n reign_n and_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v p._n in_o the_o parenthesis_n signify_v the_o part_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o the_o year_n

d._n 25._o 18_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 20_o p._n 2._o d._n 22._o 21_o p._n 2._o d._n 9_o 22_o p._n 1._o d._n 32._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o e._n 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zousche_n de_fw-fr castro_n rici_fw-la 19_o d._n 27._o e._n 2._o 1_o p._n 2._o d._n 11._o 16_o 2_o d._n 31_o e_o 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zousche_n de_fw-fr mortuomari_n mortymer_n 2_o d._n 15._o 23_o 3_o d._n 19_o 4_o d._n 13._o 28._o 32._o 41_o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o p._n 2._o d._n 7_o 6_o d._n 4._o 9_o 19_o 36_o 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 3_o 8_o d._n 18_o 9_o d._n 8_o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o e._n 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n de_fw-fr asheby_n 9_o d._n 28._o e._n 3._o william_n la_fw-fr zousche_n de_fw-fr haringworth_n junior_a 23_o p._n 1._o d._n 23_o 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 3_o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5_o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12_o 28_o d._n 26_o 29_o d._n 7_o 8_o 31_o d._n 2._o 21_o 32_o d._n 14_o 34._o d._n 4_o 35_o d._n 30_o 36_o d._n 42_o 37_o d._n 22_o 38_o d._n 3_o 39_o d._n 2_o 42_o d._n 22_o 43_o d._n 24_o 44_o d._n 1_o 46_o d._n 9_o 47_o d._n 13_o 49_o d._n 4._o 6_o 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37_o 2_o d._n 13._o 29_o 3_o d._n 32_o 4_o d._n 32_o 5_o d._n 40_o 6_o d._n 37_o 7_o d_o 10._o 37_o 8_o d._n 35_o 9_o d._n 45._o 10_o d._n 42_o 11_o d._n 13._o 37_o 12_o d._n 42_o 13_o d._n 5_o 14_o d._n 42_o 15_o d._n 37_o 16_o d._n 23_o 17_o d._n 30_o 18_o d._n 23_o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 15_o r._n 2._o william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n de_fw-fr haringworth_n 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3_o 3_o d._n 17_o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 18._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 30_o 8_o d._n 2_o 11_o d._n 32_o 12_o d._n 2_o 14_o d._n 22_o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 9_o 37_o 2_o d._n 16_o h._n 5._o william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n de_fw-fr haringworth_n 4_o d._n 15_o 5_o d._n 4_o chivaler_n 7_o d._n 2_o 9_o d._n 18_o 10_o d._n 10_o 13_o d._n 2_o 15_o d._n 18_o 18_o d._n 33_o 20_o d._n 27_o 25_o d._n 24_o 27_o d._n 24_o 28_o d._n 26_o 29_o d._n 41_o 31_o d._n 36_o 33_o d._n 36_o 38_o d._n 30._o h._n 6._o 1_o d._n 35._o 2_o d._n 3_o 6_o d._n 1._o e._n 4._o as_o these_o last_o alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n will_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o all_o herald_n and_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o add_v much_o lustre_n to_o mr._n brookes_n his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n mr._n vincent_n his_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n therein_o james_n york_n his_o union_n of_o honour_n william_n martin_n his_o succession_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o history_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o our_o nobility_n who_o be_v 20._o original_o hereditary_a for_o the_o major_a part_n so_o by_o the_o serious_a perusal_n of_o the_o late_a of_o they_o you_o may_v clear_o discern_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 98._o layman_n in_o the_o late_a catalogue_n summon_v only_o once_o and_o no_o more_o hui_fw-fr once_z by_o our_o king_n at_o sundry_a time_n to_o several_a parliament_n and_o 14._o great_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o self_n same_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o earl_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o land_n be_v summon_v and_o enroll_v among_o they_o in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o resummons_n and_o special_o command_v by_o their_o writ_n quod_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nost●i_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o name_n or_o posterity_n be_v ever_o summon_v afterward_o to_o any_o other_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o list_n of_o person_n summon_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 50._o other_o of_o they_o thu●_n summon_v by_o general_a writ_n and_o list_v among_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n some_o of_o they_o only_o to_o 2._o other_o of_o they_o to_o 3._o other_o to_o 4._o other_o to_o 5._o or_o 6._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n at_o several_a time_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o or_o their_o progeny_n afterward_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o any_o succeed_a parliament_n or_o council_n 3._o th●t_fw-la john_n ap_fw-mi adam_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 16._o successive_a parliament_n and_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o king_n ed._n 1._o 2._o and_o 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr banent_fw-la to_o 22._o under_o ed._n 2._o and_o 3._o guido_n de_fw-fr bryan_n to_o 37._o under_o e._n 3._o and_o r._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr claverings_n to_o 45._o under_o e._n 1._o 2._o and_o 3._o philip_n de_fw-fr columbariis_fw-la to_o 44._o under_o e._n 2._o and_o 3._o sir_n william_n herne_n to_o 8._o under_o e._n 3._o r._n 2._o and_o h._n 4._o as_o likewise_o walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr meyvill_n thomas_n de_fw-fr musgrave_n john_n somery_n henry_n de_fw-fr teyez_fw-fr thomas_n vhtre_v and_o some_o other_o summon_v by_o general_a writ_n to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o council_n by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o our_o king_n yet_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v afterward_o total_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o never_o summon_v again_o in_o succeed_a time_n 4._o that_o gilbert_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr acton_n richard_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr aldeburge_n gilbert_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr aton_n perchance_o the_o same_o with_o acton_n robert_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr felton_n john_n richard_n and_o matthew_n fitz_n john_n ralph_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr grendon_n robert_n and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hilton_n adam_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n hugh_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it phileberto_n giles_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr playez_fw-fr miles_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr stapleton_n william_n and_o theobald_n trussell_n william_n and_o 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they_o by_o the_o king_n new_a writ_n as_o our_o 24._o law_n book_n and_o experience_n resolve_v so_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o other_o laic_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o be_v no_o lord_n nor_o baron_n by_o special_a creation_n or_o descent_n from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o their_o sit_v therein_o once_o twice_o or_o often_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o writ_n do_v in_o truth_n and_o reality_n neither_o make_v nor_o create_v themselves_o nor_o their_o heir_n male_n after_o they_o in_o point_n

one_o general_a council_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 5ly_n that_o after_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n his_o reign_n there_o be_v not_o one_o precedent_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n or_o religious_a person_n summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n to_o my_o remembrance_n but_o only_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o be_v constant_o summon_v as_o spiritual_a peer_n to_o all_o our_o parliament_n and_o very_o few_o precedent_n if_o any_o of_o a_o knight_n gentleman_z or_o other_o layman_n whatsoever_o summon_v by_o any_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o treat_v and_o consult_v together_o with_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v ancient_a earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o new_o create_v such_o by_o special_a patent_n before_o their_o summons_n or_o by_o special_a clause_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o wry_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v as_o all_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o precedent_a table_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 4._o 31_o h._n 8._o c_o 10._o and_o mr._n martyns_n catalogue_n of_o they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o history_n clear_o manifest_a 6_o that_o in_o my_o best_a observation_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n nor_o in_o any_o age_n before_o where_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o least_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o unless_o such_o who_o be_v actual_o outlaw_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o 219._o absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n or_o in_o actual_a service_n in_o the_o war_n or_o under_o age_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summous_a or_o seclude_v from_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o any_o parliament_n by_o force_n or_o frand_n unless_o by_o 282._o mor●imer_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n an._n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o nor_o of_o other_o who_o be_v no_o real_a lord_n peer_n by_o patent_n tenure_n or_o other_o legal_a creation_n summon_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n out_o of_o england_n much_o less_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o supplant_v they_o or_o supply_v their_o place_n under_o any_o name_n notion_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o seclude_v disinherit_v of_o their_o seat_n vote_n peerage_n in_o parliament_n 376._o without_o or_o before_o the_o least_o legal_a hear_n trial_n impeachment_n or_o conviction_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o capital_a crime_n which_o may_v forfeit_v their_o peerage_n against_o all_o the_o great_a charter_n statute_n record_n declaration_n order_n ordinance_n vote_n protestation_n oatht_n covenant_n mention_v in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o ratify_v and_o perpetuate_v this_o their_o birthright_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o very_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n 6_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o proposition_n send_v to_o king_n charles_n at_o their_o last_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n to_o prevent_v the_o creation_n and_o introduction_n of_o any_o new_a lord_n into_o future_a parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n seclusion_n or_o overvote_v of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n or_o commons_o house_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n propound_v 44._o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o lord_n and_o peer_n make_v by_o the_o king_n since_o edward_n lord_n littleton_n desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o 21._o of_o may_n 1642._o shall_v be_v unlord_v unpeered_a set_v by_o and_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n patent_n revoke_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o never_o hereafter_o put_v in_o use_n and_o that_o no_o peer_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n who_o have_v only_o and_o sole_o a_o just_a 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instrument_n whatsoever_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n itself_o to_o the_o dissease_a disinherit_n suppress_v of_o the_o ancient_a undoubted_a peer_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o how_o any_o who_o have_v vote_v down_o declare_v against_o and_o abolish_v the_o lord_n and_o lord_n house_n in_o sundry_a 1648._o print_a paper_n as_o useless_a dangerous_a inconvenient_a oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n obstructive_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_a and_o afterward_o by_o several_a vote_n and_o print_v 1649._o new_a knack_n take_v and_o subscribe_v themselves_o and_o prescribe_v to_o all_o other_o under_o severe_a penalty_n a_o public_a engagement_n to_o be_v ●rue_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v then_o establish_v as_o they_o think_v by_o themselves_o though_o the_o event_n soon_o after_o prove_v the_o contrary_a without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n can_n or_o dare_v become_v this_o very_a selfsame_o useless_a dangerous_a oppressive_a obstructive_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n themselves_o and_o against_o their_o own_o vote_n declaration_n act_n subscription_n engagement_n stile_n or_o assert_v themselves_o to_o be_v either_o real_a lord_n or_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n without_o the_o great_a prevarication_n contradiction_n to_o and_o apostasy_n from_o their_o own_o former_a principle_n or_o how_o they_o can_v ever_o probable_o expect_v that_o either_o the_o ancient_a lord_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v submit_v unto_o they_o as_o such_o let_v their_o own_o judgement_n conscience_n and_o reason_n resolve_v they_o the_o rather_o because_o divers_a of_o the_o earl_n noble_n make_v by_o king_n stephen_n be_v style_v yea_o depose_v as_o mere_a imaginary_a false_a earl_n and_o lord_n quosdam_fw-la imaginarios_fw-la et_fw-la pseudo-comites_a and_o both_o their_o title_n and_o crown_n land_n give_v they_o by_o stephen_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la resume_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n because_o stephen_n be_v a_o usurper_n &_o chartae_fw-la invasoris_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la legitimo_fw-la principi_fw-la minime_fw-la facere_fw-la deberent_fw-la as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o normandy_n the_o book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o waverly_n 650._o mr._n selden_n out_o of_o they_o 2._o gulielmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n and_o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n col._n 1046._o inform_v we_o who_o precedent_n may_v just_o deter_v they_o from_o any_o unjust_a disseisin_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n and_o set_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o my_o observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o second_o section_n section_n 3._o of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o other_o ordinary_a assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o annotation_n on_o they_o the_o next_o writ_n of_o summons_n after_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n enter_v in_o the_o ancient_a clause_n roll_n be_v those_o to_o the_o king_n council_n different_z only_o in_o one_o or_o two_o clause_n from_o the_o former_a in_o which_o else_o they_o usual_o accord_v these_o person_n common_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n council_n by_o distinct_a writ_n from_o the_o lord_n as_o ordinary_a assistant_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o all_o cause_n controversy_n question_n of_o moment_n be_v most_o the_o king_n great_a officer_n as_o well_o clergyman_n as_o secular_a person_n who_o be_v no_o lord_n nor_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o namely_o his_o treasurer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n judge_n of_o his_o court_n at_o westminster_n justice_n in_o eyre_n justice_n assign_n baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n clerk_n secretary_n of_o his_o council_n and_o sometime_o his_o sergeant_n at_o law_n with_o such_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n who_o our_o king_n think_v me●●o_o summon_v the_o

beside_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o precede_a catalogue_n sub●data_fw-la ●pud_fw-la windesore_n 14._o die_v februar_n when_o as_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n bear_v date_n thence_o 8._o die_v januar._n claus._n anno_fw-la 7._o e._n 2._o d._n 27._o there_o be_v a_o like_a writ_n issue_v to_o roger_n le_fw-fr brabazon_n and_o 29_o other_o i_o find_v this_o memorable_a writ_n issue_v to_o willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n claus._n 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o vary_v from_o the_o first_o there_o issue_v to_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n regem_fw-la quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n in_o quindena_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la secimus_fw-la summo●eri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter●_n injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sociis_fw-la vestris_fw-la in_fw-la instanti_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n cum_fw-la omni_fw-la deliberatione_n qua_fw-la poteritis_fw-la expediatis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la viz._n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la supradictam_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la onerantes_fw-la dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la lambertum_n de_fw-fr trikingham_n &_o johannem_fw-la bacun_fw-fr justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o socios_fw-la vestros_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n praedicto_fw-la quod_fw-la residua_fw-la negotia_fw-la in_o banco_n preaedicto_fw-la expediant_fw-la cum_fw-la festinatione_fw-la qua_fw-la poterunt_fw-la sucundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la clipston_n 27._o die_v decembris_fw-la i_o find_v this_o memorable_a writ_n record_v in_o claus._n 7._o e._n 2._o dor_n 25._o parliamento_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr insula_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la die_v dominica_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la matthei_n aposteli_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la interlitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la ac_fw-la jam_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n tam_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la dunolm_n quam_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la com._n versus_fw-la part_n boriale_n capiend_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la dictam_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la praefixistis_fw-la unde_fw-la plurimum_fw-la miramur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la captiones_fw-la assisarum_fw-la si_fw-la durante_fw-la dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la procederent_fw-la negotia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la tractanda_fw-la possent_fw-la non_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la perturbari_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la captionibus_fw-la assisarum_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dicta_fw-la die_v dominica_n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la indignationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o grave_a dampnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la vitare_fw-la volueritis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr fisheburn_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr louthre_o ricardo_n de_fw-fr berningham_n ade_n de_fw-fr middleton_n johanni_n de_fw-fr dancastr_n exceptis_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la dunolmens_n quam_fw-la from_o which_o writ_n be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v usual_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n as_o member_n of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la thrice_o repeat_v in_o it_o and_o in_o other_o writ_n demonstrate_v 2_o that_o their_o summons_n by_o writ_n to_o attend_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n be_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la to_o they_o to_o take_v assize_n during_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o proceed_n to_o take_v assize_n notwithstanding_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n yea_o a_o contempt_n and_o offence_n punishable_a by_o the_o king_n 3_o that_o the_o 24._o assize_n and_o suit_n of_o private_a person_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v defer_v when_o they_o may_v hinder_v or_o disturb_v the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n or_o keep_v any_o member_n or_o assistant_n from_o their_o personal_a attendance_n in_o they_o when_o summon_v to_o they_o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 8._o e._n 2._o dor_n 35._o there_o be_v no_o writ_n at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o council_n but_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o find_v sundry_a of_o they_o here_o and_o there_o promiscuous_o insert_v among_o the_o baron_n name_n and_o not_o after_o they_o as_o usual_o in_o other_o roll_n sc_n johanni_n de_fw-fr hotham_n waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la johanni_n the_o foxle_n rogero_n la_fw-fr brabazon_n gilberto_n de_fw-fr roubery_n willielmo_n i●ge_n johanni_n de_fw-fr insula_n henr._n le_fw-fr scrop_a henr._n spigurnel_n johanni_n benstede_n lamberto_n de_fw-fr trikingham_n always_o list_v among_o the_o justice_n and_o king_n council_n in_o precedent_a roll_n and_o in_o 7_o e._n 2._o d._n 27._o the_o very_a next_o before_o this_o and_o those_o succeed_a it_o in_o cl._n 8._o e._n 2._o d._n 29._o the_o council_n be_v couple_v together_o with_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la without_o any_o writ_n with_o a_o space_n of_o distinction_n between_o they_o all_o of_o they_o after_o the_o lord_n without_o intermixture_n with_o they_o be_v in_o all_o 33._o in_o cl._n 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 22._o they_o be_v name_v only_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la with_o a_o small_a distance_n after_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o all_o 34._o without_o any_o special_a writ_n enter_v in_o claus._n 12._o e._n 2._o d._n 29._o in_o cedula_fw-la there_o be_v no_o special_a writ_n to_o any_o of_o the_o council_n enter_v but_o only_o a_o list_n of_o their_o name_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la be_v 24._o in_o number_n 2._o of_o they_o escheator_n ultra_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la trentam_fw-la other_o of_o they_o deacon_n archdeacon_n clergyman_n and_o justice_n with_o magistro_fw-la johan●_n de_fw-fr walewayn_n thesaur_n regis_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o claus._n 12._o d._n 11._o they_o be_v list_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v but_o 25._o whereof_o two_o be_v the_o escheator_n forenamed_a and_o in_o claus._n 13_o e._n 2._o dor_n 13._o they_o be_v list_v in_o the_o same_o form_n be_v 25._o and_o in_o claus._n 14_o e._n 2._o d._n 29._o where_o they_o be_v 32._o claus._n 14._o e._n 2._o d._n 5._o there_o issue_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n and_o 37_o other_o whereof_o 2._o be_v escheator_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o a_o canon_n of_o york_n two_o other_o cl._n 15_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o there_o be_v the_o like_a writ_n send_v to_o he_o and_o 33._o more_o cl._n 16._o e_o 2._o d._n 26._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o and_o 22._o other_o and_o cl._n 19_o e._n 2._o d._n 7._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o and_o 22._o beside_o the_o dean_n of_o york_n be_v one_o of_o they_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o precedent_a list_n cl._n 20_o e._n 2._o d._n 4._o the_o write_v issue_v waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la and_o 22._o more_o in_o clause_n 1_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 16._o there_o be_v this_o write_v issue_v somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o precedent_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la magnis_fw-la et_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n in_o crastino_fw-la exaltationis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la

caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la without_o any_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o other_o claus._n 47_o e._n 3._o d._n 13._o there_o be_v a_o write_v issue_v to_o he_o with_o a_o different_a recital_n as_o p._n 67._o and_o a_o personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la with_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la to_o 6_o more_o justice_n the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o be_v in_o clause_n 48_o e._n 3._o dor_n 24._o with_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la to_o 8_o other_o whereof_o two_o be_v master_n these_o writ_n be_v enter_v after_o those_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n as_o the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o be_v claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 6._o with_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la to_o 8_o mo●e_n the_o two_o last_o mro_n johanni_n barnet_n and_o mro_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr chaddeston_n as_o in_o the_o last_o before_o the_o next_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v in_o claus_n 1_o r._n 2._o dor_n 37_o claus_n 2_o r._n 2._o d_o 13._o both_o direct_v johanni_n cavendish_n capitali_fw-la justiciar_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o 11_o other_o in_o both_o roll_n with_o a_o personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o of_o claus_n 3_o r_o 2_o dor_n 32._o run_v thus_o quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dictiss_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a ordinary_n write_v issue_v to_o cavendish_n and_o 9_o other_o claus_n 4_o r_o 2_o dorso_fw-la 32_o after_o which_o this_o form_n of_o writ_n be_v register_v rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la servienti_fw-la svo_fw-la david_n hannemere_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la tractatum_fw-la tunc_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la &c_n &c_n quod_fw-la di●tis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la expeditione_n negotiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciend_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 26_o die_v augusti_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 5._o r._n 2._o dorso_fw-la 40._o the_o write_v enter_v be_v direct_v roberto_n tresilian_n capitali_fw-la justice_n svo_fw-la and_o 7_o more_o claus._n 6_o r_o 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 4._o &_o 7._o to_o he_o and_o 8_o other_o in_o both_o dorse_n claus._n 7_o r._n 2._o d._n 10._o &_o 17._o to_o he_o and_o 7._o other_o in_o both_o claus._n 8_o r._n 2._o d._n 35._o to_o he_o and_o 10._o beside_o claus._n 9_o r._n 2._o d._n 45._o to_o he_o and_o 9_o more_o claus._n 10_o r._n 2._o d_o 42._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o other_o claus._n 11_o r._n 2._o d._n 24._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o more_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o the_o write_v issue_v waltero_fw-la clopton_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la and_o 7_o other_o claus._n 13_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 6._o &_o cl._n 14_o r._n 2_o d._n 42._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o more_o cl._n 16_o r_o 2._o d._n 37._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o other_o whereof_o the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v one_o clause_n 16_o r._n 2._o d_o 23._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o other_o and_o d_o 32_o to_o he_o and_o 12._o more_o claus._n 17_o r._n 2._o d._n 30._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o other_o cl._n 18_o r._n 2._o d_o 23._o to_o he_o and_o 10_o beside_o claus._n 20_o r._n 2._o d._n 11._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o more_o cl._n 21_o r_o 2._o d._n 27._o and_o cl._n 23_o r._n 2._o d._n 3._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o other_o the_o writ_n in_o claus_n 1_o h_n 4_o d._n 37._o be_v direct_v waltero_fw-la clopton_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la and_o 12_o other_o and_o still_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v throughout_o his_o reign_n all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o assistant_n be_v justice_n who_o name_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o ensn_a table_n the_o writ_n in_o claus_n 1_o h_n 5_o dor_n 9_o issue_v willielmo_n hankeford_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o in_o dor_n 37_o willielmo_n gascoigne_n capitali_fw-la justiciario_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o 11_o other_o most_o or_o all_o justice_n and_o so_o throughout_o his_o reign_n in_o henry_n the_o 6._o his_o reign_n claus._n 1_o h._n 6._o dor_n 22._o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v willo_n hankeford_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la and_o 10_o more_o justice_n and_o so_o in_o other_o year_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o other_o justice_n in_o cl._n 1_o e_o 4._o d._n 34._o the_o writ_n issue_v johi_n markham_n and_o 12_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n beside_o and_o so_o throughout_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o few_o else_o beside_o they_o of_o late_a time_n both_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n and_o all_o the_o king_n justice_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o mr_n of_o the_o roll_n &_o some_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v be_v usual_o summon_v as_o assistant_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v both_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o difficulty_n wherein_o their_o advice_n be_v necessary_a as_o also_o to_o carry_v message_n bill_n and_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o return_v answer_n from_o they_o upon_o such_o occasion_n when_o they_o please_v to_o return_v answer_n by_o they_o and_o not_o by_o messenger_n of_o their_o own_o useful_a observation_n upon_o the_o precedent_a writ_n to_o and_o concern_v the_o king_n council_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o in_o many_o ancient_a roll_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o writ_n or_o summons_n at_o all_o to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z officer_n or_o other_o as_o there_o be_v in_o those_o forecited_a as_o namely_o in_o the_o summons_n in_o claus_n 49_o h._n 3._o d_o 11._o 23_o e_o 1._o d._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 6._o 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 16._o 28_o e._n 1._o d._n 16_o 17._o 30_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 32_o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o cl._n 33_o e._n 1._o d._n 8._o cl._n 35_o e._n 1._o d._n 13._o cl._n 3_o e._n 2._o d._n 16_o 17._o 7_o e._n 2._o d._n 16._o 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 22_o 18_o e._n 2._o d._n 5._o 21_o 34._o 20_o e._n 2._o d._n 4._o cl._n 5_o e_o 3_o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 7._o 1●_n e._n 3._o p._n 1._o d._n 15._o 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 39_o 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d_o 13._o 29_o e_o 3._o d._n 7._o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 33_o e._n 3_o d._n 10._o 34_o e._n 3._o d._n 35._o &_o 49_o e._n 3._o d._n 4._o to_o omit_v other_o which_o parliament_n it_o seem_v be_v hold_v without_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o justice_n summon_v to_o they_o or_o else_o the_o clerk_n through_o negligence_n or_o slothfullness_n omit_v the_o entry_n of_o their_o writ_n or_o name_n in_o all_o these_o roll_n of_o summons_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o essential_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o england_n which_o may_v be_v hold_v without_o they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n 2_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o usual_a ordinary_a writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n sheriff_n and_o warden_n of_o cinque-port_n in_o these_o most_o material_a clause_n parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o vo●iscum_fw-la ac_fw-la ●um_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la colloquium_fw-la ha●_n bear_v volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la or_o the_o personaliter_fw-la inters●●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la dictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la which_o have_v never_o this_o clause_n &_o cum_fw-la ●aeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la insert_v into_o they_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o essential_a constitutive_a member_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n but_o 4._o assistant_n only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n 3_o that_o those_o of_o the_o

henry_n la_o war_n 12_o 14_o h._n 4._o 1_o h._n 5._o william_n westbury_n 5_o 7_o 9_o 10_o 13._o 18_o 20_o 23_o h._n 6._o john_n de_fw-fr westcote_n 6_o d._n 17._o e._n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n 17_o 19_o e._n 2._o 2_o d._n 23._o 31._o e._n 3._o philip_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n decan_n lincoln_n 23_o d._n 9_o cancel_v scac._n regis_fw-la 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 10._o 32_o e._n 1._o richard_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n willughby_n 3_o d._n 19_o 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5._o d._n 7._o 25._o 6_o d._n 9_o 10_o 30._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o 11_o d._n 11._o 40._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 20_o 22_o d._n 7._o 32._o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 31_o d._n 2._o 21_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr wodehouse_n 14_o d._n 5._o 23._o 15_o 16_o e._n 2._o archidiac_n richmond_n 3_o d._n 19_o thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 16_o 17_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr wychyngham_n 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o 2_o r._n 2._o magister_fw-la gerrard_n de_fw-fr wyspane_n archidiac_n richmond_n 2d_o d._n 9_o 28_o e._n 1._o x_o william_n yeluerton_n 23_o 25_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 31._o 33_o 38_o miles_n 49_o h._n 6_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o magister_fw-la thomas_n young_a 34_o d._n 4._o 36_o 37._o offic._n cur._n cancellar_n 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o e._n 3._o thomas_n young_a 49_o d._n 6._o ●_o 6._o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o z_o magister_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zousche_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ebor._fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 11_o d._n 11._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o dorse_n be_v for_o brevity_n omit_v in_o any_o year_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o precedent_a table_n after_o a_o particular_a name_n you_o may_v ready_o find_v they_o in_o the_o precedent_a section_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n temporal_a lord_n and_o council_n which_o be_v all_o enter_v together_o in_o the_o selfsame_a roll_n and_o dorse_n when_o they_o all_o occur_v general_n useful_a observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o precedent_a writ_n of_o summons_n mention_v in_o the_o premise_a section_n and_o the_o 7._o section_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o second_o part_n follow_v they_o have_v thus_o present_v you_o with_o 3_o distinct_a section_n or_o squadron_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n the_o p._n of_o wales_n duke_n earls_z baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n council_n justice_n with_o some_o useful_a particular_a observation_n on_o they_o in_o each_o section_n i_o shall_v for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_v of_o they_o superadd_a some_o general_a necessary_a observation_n on_o and_o conclusion_n from_o they_o and_o the_o 7._o next_o follow_v section_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o register_n but_o now_o shall_v reserve_v for_o the_o second_o for_o the_o further_a information_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n and_o rectify_v some_o oversight_n in_o sundry_a print_a trivial_a discourse_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n first_o from_o the_o manifold_a rare_a delightful_a variety_n form_n diversity_n and_o distinct_a kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summon_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n in_o a_o chronological_a method_n vary_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o our_o king_n their_o chancellor_n counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o form_v they_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 15._o which_o order_v some_o new_a clause_n to_o be_v insert_v only_o into_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o none_o else_o for_o prevent_v and_o rectify_v abuse_n in_o such_o election_n but_o prescribe_v no_o set_v unalterable_a future_a form●_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o writ_n of_o summon_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o free_a liberty_n as_o before_o to_o vary_v and_o alter_v they_o as_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v clear_o discern_v what_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o reverend_a sir_n edward_n cook_n observation_n in_o his_o slight_a 10._o discourse_n touch_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o begin_v thus_o a●d_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o writ_n aught_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o original_a essence_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o b._n original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n diligent_o consider_v the_o manifold_a variety_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n with_o their_o several_a alteraion_n and_o addition_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n without_o any_o act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o have_v he_o remember_v old_a 413._o bracton_n and_o his_o own_o distinction_n of_o these_o two_o different_a sort_n of_o original_a writ_n in_o the_o place_n he_o refer_v we_o to_o in_o his_o margin_n viz._n brevia_fw-la originalia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la et_fw-la approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quadem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ●orum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la magistralia_n et_fw-la saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la et_fw-la quaerelarum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o master_n and_o clark_n of_o the_o chancery_n themselves_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o every_o man_n case_n as_o b._n himself_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 23._o resolve_v we_o without_o any_o act_n or_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o judicious_o ponder_v that_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n be_v all_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n only_a migistrali●_n and_o frequent_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o several_a variety_n of_o the_o cause_n public_a grievance_n danger_n emergence_n business_n complaint_n occasion_v their_o summon_v express_v usual_o in_o these_o writ_n different_a prologue_n he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v make_v such_o a_o strange_a erroneous_a observation_n as_o this_o upon_o these_o writ_n contradict_v by_o so_o many_o precedent_n on_o record_n in_o all_o former_a age_n nor_o allege_v such_o a_o pitiful_a mistake_a argument_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n to_o justify_v it_o which_o diametrical_o contradict_v both_o his_o reason_n and_o observation_n the_o writ_n of_o summon_n be_v all_o of_o they_o magistralia_n not_o formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la as_o the_o miserable_o mistake_v they_o to_o be_v therefore_o if_o such_o magistral_a writ_n be_v oft-times_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o case_n fact_n and_o complaint_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o chancery_n and_o cursitor_n themselves_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la may_v writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n of_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n which_o concern_v the_o great_a weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n be_v vary_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o advise_v of_o his_o great_a officer_n judges_z council_z according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o emergent_a occasion_n require_v parliament_n to_o be_v call_v without_o any_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o parliament_n authorise_v it_o notwithstanding_o sir_n edward_n groundless_a assertion_n to_o the_o contrary_a though_o prefaced_a with_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v henceforth_o be_v for_o a_o great_a mistake_n although_o former_o believe_v as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n upon_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la who_o venerable_a reputation_n have_v canonize_v many_o of_o his_o apocryphal_a conceit_n which_o have_v dangerous_o seduce_v most_o student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n with_o other_o who_o peruse_v his_o institutes_n for_o who_o better_a information_n and_o vindication_n of_o

burgensium_fw-la levandis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la though_o in_o no_o record_n before_o claus._n 28._o e._n 1._o it_o indeniable_o appear_v that_o this_o absurd_a ridiculous_a modus_fw-la so_o much_o magnify_v follow_v rely_v upon_o by_o 8._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o sundry_a of_o his_o book_n as_o a_o most_o ancient_a authentic_a record_n both_o know_v and_o use_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n for_o certain_a rehearse_v before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o he_o approve_v and_o use_v who_o keep_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o its_o prescription_n which_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o e._n 3._o f._n 60._o he_o cite_v to_o prove_v it_o direct_o contradict_v after_o which_o king_n h._n the_o 2._o fit_v and_o transcribe_v this_o modus_fw-la into_o ireland_n in_o a_o parchment_n roll_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o parliament_n there_o which_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o modus_fw-la be_v see_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o c._n 2._o concern_v the_o reduce_n of_o ancient_a relief_n of_o entire_a earldemos_n barony_n &_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o such_o proportion_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v so_o punctual_o if_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o same_o all_o which_o he_o assert_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o himself_o though_o most_o gross_a untruth_n be_v in_o verity_n a_o late_a spurious_a imposture_n write_v long_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o edward_n the_o 1._o himself_o confess_v that_o some_o part_n thereof_o be_v cite_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o anno_fw-la 11._o r._n 2._o and_o other_o record_v of_o parliament_n and_o not_o compile_v before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n r._n the_o 2._o 534._o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v not_o only_o use_v many_o hundred_o time_n almost_o in_o every_o line_n throughout_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o not_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la or_o collequium_fw-la but_o likewise_o intitul_a and_o denominate_v the_o very_a treatise_n itself_o which_o grow_v not_o into_o such_o vulgar_a use_n till_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o under_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o and_o succeed_a king_n as_o appear_v by_o thomas_n walsingham_n hist_o angliae_fw-la p._n 5_o 8_o 12_o 13_o 17_o 25_o 28_o 32_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 70_o 71_o 76_o 77_o 78_o 81_o 82_o 83_o 88_o 96_o 105_o 110._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 68_o 69_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 82_o 83_o 87_o 88_o 98._o &_o 2549._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n and_o be_v total_o unknown_a to_o and_o not_o use_v by_o any_o lawyer_n statesman_n clerk_n writer_n of_o our_o english_a annal_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o which_o i_o much_o wonder_v sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o write_v that_o after_o diligent_a search_n he_o can_v find_v nothing_o against_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o demand_n quis_fw-la vitupera●it_fw-la and_o some_o 29._o other_o of_o ou_fw-fr antiquary_n observe_v not_o be_v so_o palpable_a a_o imposture_n as_o 745._o mr._n selden_n hackwel_n archbishop_n usher_n and_o other_o have_v discover_v it_o to_o be_v indeed_o i_o find_v one_o roll_n in_o the_o tower_n anno_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o style_v modus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la which_o upon_o its_o first_o view_n i_o conceit_v may_v have_v some_o affinity_n with_o or_o at_o least_o give_v some_o colour_n to_o this_o forge_a modus_fw-la but_o upon_o perusal_n it_o prove_v only_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o far_o different_a from_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o it_o yet_o peradventure_o the_o author_n of_o this_o imposture_n borrow_v his_o title_n from_o it_o beside_o the_o late_a introduction_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la into_o england_n do_v likewise_o discover_v reproof_n sir_n edward_n cook_n other_o pretend_a ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n edmond_n which_o he_o much_o cry_v up_o yet_o never_o will_v send_v judicious_a 534._o sr._n henry_n spelman_n to_o peruse_v perchance_o lest_o he_o shall_v detect_v its_o novelty_n and_o imposture_n to_o be_v of_o no_o such_o antiquity_n as_o he_o conceit_v it_o to_o be_v write_v 233._o in_o king_n cnute_n reign_v or_o not_o long_o after_o it_o but_o after_o henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n since_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_fw-la svo_fw-la public●_fw-la parliamento_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la personaliter_fw-la existentibus_fw-la be_v not_o grow_v in_o use_n till_o edward_n the_o 1_o 2_o &_o 3._o and_o the_o whole_a clause_n he_o print_v out_o of_o it_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o 9_o report_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v write_v under_o one_o of_o these_o three_o king_n reign_v if_o not_o after_o they_o as_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v by_o both_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v how_o little_a insight_n this_o great_a lawyer_n have_v in_o history_n antiquity_n or_o record_n as_o to_o be_v cheat_v besot_v with_o such_o imposture_n and_o bottom_n his_o discourse_n of_o our_o parliament_n upon_o such_o spurious_a rot_a foundation_n as_o these_o 3._o that_o no_o oath_n nor_o engagement_n whatsoever_o be_v ancient_o impose_v on_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o house_n 40._o to_o debar_v or_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v much_o less_o be_v any_o of_o they_o suspend_v or_o forcible_o keep_v out_o of_o either_o house_n till_o they_o have_v take_v any_o new-invented_n oath_n prescribe_v they_o only_o by_o a_o prevail_a party_n without_o a_o legal_a act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o a_o orderly_a manner_n such_o enforce_a seclusive_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a both_o with_o the_o freedom_n privilege_n right_n of_o old_a english_a parliament_n the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o upon_o the_o abolish_n of_o popery_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n make_v and_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n against_o the_o usurpation_n claim_n practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o confederate_n on_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n clergyman_n and_o temporal_a officer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a plot_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o papist_n against_o the_o queen_n person_n crown_n and_o realm_n the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 1._o thought_n fit_a to_o prescribe_v this_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a detection_n of_o person_n popish_o affect_v not_o only_o to_o all_o reader_n barrester_n graduate_n in_o the_o university_n schoolmaster_n sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n but_o likewise_o to_o all_o future_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n enact_v that_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o elect_v or_o appoint_v a_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o five_o port_n for_o any_o parliament_n or_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o before_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o open_o receive_v and_o pronounce_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o his_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n for_o that_o time_n to_o be_v appoint_v and_o that_o he_o which_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n nor_o baron_n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o shall_v have_v any_o voice_n but_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v return_v or_o elect_v knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_n or_o authority_n provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o compel_v any_o temporal_a person_n of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o take_v or_o pronounce_v the_o oath_n abovesaid_a nor_o to_o incur_v any_o penalty_n limit_v by_o this_o act_n for_o not_o take_v or_o refuse_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n ever_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o any_o member_n before_o their_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n wherein_o five_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o

that_o this_o oath_n be_v make_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o queen_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v five_o year_n a_o probationer_n and_o approve_v ratify_v by_o two_o successive_a parliament_n before_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o any_o member_n and_o not_o actual_o administer_v to_o any_o till_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8._o elizabeth_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v impose_v only_o upon_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n not_o upon_o any_o temporal_a lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n 4._o that_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o prescribe_v it_o be_v to_o abolish_v the_o pope_n usurp_a supremacy_n and_o prevent_v he_o and_o his_o instrument_n traitorous_a attempt_n against_o the_o queen_n person_n crown_n kingdom_n discover_v person_n popish_o affect_v and_o seclude_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n if_o elect_a return_v unless_o they_o shall_v first_o take_v this_o oath_n not_o to_o debar_v or_o exclude_v any_o real_a protestant_n when_o due_o elect_v from_o enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n to_o discharge_v their_o trust_n and_o duty_n 5._o that_o it_o appoint_v no_o officer_n or_o arm_a guard_n forcible_o to_o seclude_v any_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n till_o he_o have_v open_o take_v and_o pronounce_v this_o oath_n but_o only_o lay_v 2_o particular_a inhibition_n upon_o every_o such_o member_n himself_o not_o to_o enter_v the_o house_n without_o take_v it_o under_o the_o disability_n and_o penalty_n therein_o mention_v leave_v every_o member_n a_o liberty_n to_o seclude_v himself_o in_o case_n he_o be_v unsatisfied_a or_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n or_o prudence_n take_v this_o oath_n but_o authorise_v none_o else_o to_o keep_v he_o perforce_o out_o of_o the_o house_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o rush_v into_o it_o without_o take_v it_o after_o this_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la c._n 4._o upon_o the_o detection_n and_o prevention_n of_o the_o in●ernal_a gunpowder_n treason_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n and_o papist_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z lord_n commons_z and_o parliament_n when_o all_o assemble_v together_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n november_n 5_o anno_fw-la 1605._o by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n make_v and_o prescribe_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o allegianoe_n to_o all_o person_n except_o péer_v of_o the_o realm_n who_o actual_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v papist_n for_o their_o better_a discovery_n and_o conviction_n without_o impose_v it_o upon_o any_o member_n of_o either_o house_n which_o oath_n many_o papist_n oppugn_v with_o false_a and_o unsound_a argument_n 6._o though_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o every_o true_a well-affected_a subject_n not_o only_o by_o his_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n ought_v to_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n thereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacob_n when_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v approve_v four_o year_n space_n not_o only_o enact_v ch_n 2._o that_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v naturalize_v or_o restore_v in_o blood_n shall_v first_o take_v this_o oath_n but_o to_o show_v their_o great_a approbation_n thereof_o humble_o prostrate_v themselves_o at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n do_v earnest_o beseech_v he_o that_o the_o same_o oath_n may_v be_v administer_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n what_o soever_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v enact_v ch_n 6._o that_o all_o and_o every_o knight_n citizens_z burge●●es_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o five-port_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n ●before_n he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o e●ter_v the_o say_a house_n shall_v make_v take_v and_o renew_v the_o say_v corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o his_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n without_o impose_v any_o disability_n or_o penalty_n or_o appoint_v any_o officer_n forcible_o to_o seclude_v those_o from_o enter_v who_o refuse_v it_o since_o these_o recite_v act_n all_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n have_v constant_o take_v these_o two_o oath_n voluntary_o without_o coercion_n or_o forcible_a seclusion_n before_o they_o enter_v or_o sit_v as_o member_n in_o the_o house_n the_o last_o parliament_n of_o 16._o caroli_n in_o their_o first_o act_n for_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o member_n that_o shall_v be_v elect_v to_o serve_v in_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v assemble_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v have_v voice_n in_o parliament_n before_o and_o without_o the_o take_n of_o the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o if_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n during_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n award_n or_o direct_v any_o commission_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v the_o say_v oath_n of_o all_o or_o any_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v due_o require_v thereunto_o shall_v refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o take_v and_o pronounce_v the_o same_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o such_o person_n so_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v shall_v be_v deem_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n nor_o shall_v have_v any_o voice_n therein_o and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o house_n without_o election_n return_n or_o authority_n these_o statute_n be_v all_o in_o their_o full_a force_n never_o legal_o repeal_v &_o authorise_v no_o officer_n nor_o soldier_n whatsoever_o forcible_o to_o seclude_v or_o punish_v any_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o not_o take_v both_o or_o either_o of_o these_o two_o legal_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n ratify_v by_o so_o many_o indubitable_a parliament_n one_o after_o another_o and_o back_v by_o the_o 430._o solemn_a league_n covenant_n and_o protestation_n it_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o council_n nor_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o or_o any_o prevail_a party_n in_o it_o who_o never_o in_o any_o age_n have_v the_o least_o legal_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n to_o any_o witness_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o to_o impose_v any_o new_a oath_n upon_o their_o fellow-member_n sit_v with_o they_o or_o seclude_v by_o they_o and_o on_o all_o succeed_a member_n of_o that_o house_n in_o future_a parliament_n to_o enforce_v any_o new_a oath_n or_o engagement_n whatsoever_o inconsistent_a with_o or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o two_o legal_a parliamentary_a oath_n or_o to_o suspend_v exclude_v or_o eject_v any_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n due_o elect_v and_o return_v from_o sit_v or_o vote_v with_o they_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o refuse_v such_o new_a engagement_n or_o oath_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o the_o freedom_n privilege_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n law_n liberty_n but_o to_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o caroli_n petition_n of_o right_o ratify_v by_o k._n charles_n himself_o which_o complain_v of_o and_o provide_v against_o the_o administer_a of_o any_o oath_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o enact_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o their_o right_n liberty_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n much_o less_o than_o no_o member_n of_o parliament_n enforce_v by_o their_o fellow-member_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n or_o else_o be_v suspend_v seclude_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o 423._o &_o that_o former_a proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o case_n of_o loan_n wherein_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v prescribe_v exact_v shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 8._o remonstrant_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15._o decemb._n 1641._o who_o therein_o charge_v the_o king_n evil_a counsellor_n that_o new_a oath_n have_v be_v enforce_v upon_o the_o subject_n against_o law_n and_o new_a judicature_n erect_v without_o law_n which_o some_o who_o thus_o remonstrate_v have_v