they_o will_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o prosecute_v he_o as_o a_o perjure_a prince_n but_o the_o obstinate_a king_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o rather_o than_o part_v with_o his_o dear_a gaveston_n and_o therefore_o he_o instant_o send_v for_o several_a foreign_a soldier_n and_o have_v hire_v three_o hundred_o horseman_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hannow_n and_o the_o viscount_n foix_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o france_n for_o england_n they_o be_v seize_v by_o that_o king_n who_o kill_v most_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o officer_n he_o then_o solicit_v aid_n from_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o 〈…〉_o thomas_n a_o great_a man_n in_o ireland_n and_o likewise_o from_o the_o welsh_a but_o they_o all_o deny_v to_o give_v he_o any_o assistance_n against_o his_o baron_n whereat_o be_v enrage_v he_o fortify_v windsor_n castle_n and_o build_v fort_n in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o 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and_o carry_v to_o london_n in_o iron_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o judge_n sir_n anthony_n lucy_n in_o the_o robe_n of_o a_o earl_n with_o his_o sword_n gird_v hose_v boot_v and_o spur_v the_o judge_n speak_v thus_o to_o he_o '_o sir_n andrew_n the_o king_n for_o thy_o valour_n and_o good_a service_n have_v advance_v thou_o to_o great_a honour_n and_o make_v thou_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n notwithstanding_o which_o thou_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o thy_o lord_n and_o king_n ledde_v a_o party_n that_o shall_v have_v assist_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o bayland_n in_o scotland_n away_o by_o copland_n through_o lancashire_n by_o which_o falseness_n and_o treason_n of_o thou_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o scot_n whereas_o if_o thou_o have_v arrive_v in_o time_n he_o may_v have_v gain_v the_o victory_n and_o this_o treason_n thou_o do_v wilful_o commit_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o thou_o do_v receive_v from_o 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shall_v the_o most_o celebrate_v the_o same_o and_o of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o particular_a relation_n in_o a_o book_n call_v vnparallelled_a variety_n or_o the_o transcendent_a effect_n of_o gratitude_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o like_a value_n with_o this_o his_o charity_n be_v very_o apparent_a in_o that_o foresee_a himself_o decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o like_v a_o kind_n and_o love_a master_n provide_v beforehand_o for_o almost_o all_o his_o servant_n and_o give_v twelve_o child_n of_o his_o music_n twenty_o pound_n apiece_o and_o likewise_o in_o deliver_v many_o out_o of_o danger_n for_o have_v break_v popish_a law_n and_o constitution_n his_o humility_n be_v very_o eminent_a in_o several_a instance_n particular_o that_o he_o and_o archbishop_n cranmer_n ride_v once_o in_o state_n through_o cheapside_n cromwell_n see_v a_o poor_a woman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v former_o owe_v money_n call_v she_o to_o he_o and_o bid_v she_o go_v to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o not_o only_o discharge_v the_o debt_n but_o settle_v a_o pension_n of_o four_o pound_n a_o year_n upon_o she_o during_o life_n at_o another_o time_n observe_v a_o poor_a man_n at_o the_o court_n of_o sherin_n employ_v in_o sweep_v the_o cloister_n and_o ring_v the_o chapel_n bell_n he_o in_o the_o company_n of_o several_a lord_n call_v he_o by_o his_o name_n and_o say_v this_o poor_a man_n father_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o i_o have_v give_v i_o many_o a_o meal_n meat_n in_o my_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v which_o he_o do_v according_o his_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n in_o state_n affair_n be_v very_o obvious_a in_o the_o management_n of_o all_o treaty_n negotiation_n and_o transaction_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o with_o the_o utmost_a prudence_n dextegity_n and_o success_n last_o and_o principal_o his_o fervent_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v sufficient_o discover_v by_o the_o injunction_n proclamation_n and_o article_n publish_v by_o his_o advice_n for_o promote_a and_o advance_v the_o same_o in_o a_o word_n many_o age_n before_o and_o since_o have_v not_o be_v blessed_v with_o two_o such_o excellent_a person_n as_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n and_z archbishop_z cranmer_z who_o both_o flourish_v together_o at_o this_o time_n remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o robert_n devereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n favourite_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o great_a man_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o love_n of_o a_o people_n may_v be_v of_o no_o less_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o a_o subject_a to_o trust_v to_o than_o their_o hatred_n prove_v satal_a to_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v so_o unwary_a to_o procuse_v it_o nor_o be_v the_o affection_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o a_o favourite_n to_o be_v much_o rely_v on_o since_o their_o love_n be_v oftentimes_o inconstant_a and_o their_o anger_n deadly_a of_o both_o which_o we_o can_v scarce_o find_v a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o in_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o this_o eminent_a favourite_n robert_n devereux_n be_v bear_v in_o 1566._o and_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n when_o his_o father_n walter_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_z earl_n marshal_z of_o ireland_n decease_v at_o dublin_n premonish_v his_o son_n never_o to_o forget_v the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o the_o utmost_a term_n of_o life_n which_o neither_o himself_n nor_o his_o father_n before_o he_o survive_v and_o which_o his_o son_n never_o attain_v to_o after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o pious_a and_o learned_a dr._n whitgift_n and_o at_o sixteen_o year_n perform_v his_o public_a act_n as_o master_n of_o arts._n his_o first_o advancement_n at_o court_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v design_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o love_n to_o he_o as_o envy_v against_o sr._n walter_n raleigh_n his_o descent_n be_v very_o honourable_a his_o title_n be_v derive_v from_o evereux_n a_o city_n in_o normandy_n his_o title_n of_o lord_n come_v by_o marriage_n with_o sicily_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n bourchier_n who_o grandmother_n be_v sister_n to_o edward_n iv_o king_n of_o england_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v daughter_n to_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n son_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o bear_v of_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o essex_n whereupon_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n hartford_n be_v bestow_v upon_o his_o great_a grandfather_n walter_n by_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o that_o of_o earl_n of_o essex_n upon_o his_o father_n by_o q_o elizabeth_n so_o that_o this_o high_a birth_n may_v fill_v he_o with_o some_o ambitious_a thought_n he_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n at_o first_o make_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o queen_n be_v displease_v with_o his_o mother_n but_o afterward_o when_o by_o his_o observance_n and_o duty_n he_o have_v procure_v her_o full_a favour_n she_o forgive_v a_o great_a debt_n that_o his_o father_n owe_v she_o make_v he_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n when_o he_o be_v scarce_o twenty_o three_o year_n old_a his_o first_o appearance_n in_o action_n be_v at_o tilbury_n camp_n in_o 1588._o be_v make_v by_o the_o queen_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o who_o in_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o people_n she_o discover_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a kindness_n and_o now_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o follow_v the_o blow_n that_o she_o have_v give_v the_o spanish_a armada_n the_o next_o year_n send_v sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o sir_n john_n norris_n with_o a_o fleet_n and_o some_o force_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o don_n antonio_n who_o pretend_v a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n but_o philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n be_v both_o ambitious_a and_o powerful_a send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o army_n thither_o who_o drive_v this_o new_a king_n out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o after_o many_o skirmish_n whole_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o his_o master_n the_o english_a force_n land_v near_o the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n and_o take_v the_o low_a town_n during_o this_o voyage_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n unwilling_a to_o be_v idle_a when_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v get_v go_v private_o to_o sea_n without_o the_o queen_n knowledge_n or_o consent_n and_o join_v the_o fleet_n at_o which_o she_o be_v much_o disturb_v say_v this_o young_a fellow_n be_v so_o venturous_a that_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n one_o time_n or_o other_o the_o english_a likewise_o take_v peniche_n another_o town_n in_o portugal_n and_o approach_v lisbon_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o cascay_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o vigo_n and_o find_v that_o the_o portuguese_n do_v not_o declare_v for_o don_n antonio_n as_o he_o expect_v sickness_n likewise_o increase_v among_o the_o soldier_n the_o fleet_n return_v home_o after_o this_o the_o popish_a prince_n of_o france_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o protestant_a reign_n over_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n their_o rightful_a sovereign_n who_o thereupon_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o q._n who_o ready_o assist_v he_o with_o money_n and_o then_o with_o man_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n his_o brother_n walter_n be_v slay_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o rouen_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n challenge_v villars_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o earl_n a_o while_n after_o return_v to_o england_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o friend_n that_o many_o envious_a courtier_n be_v contrive_v to_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o queen_n favour_n in_o 1595._o archduke_n albert_n governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n sudden_o besiege_a calais_n and_o take_v it_o the_o news_n whereof_o so_o surprise_v the_o queen_n because_o of_o the_o near_a neighbourhood_n of_o this_o potent_a enemy_n that_o to_o divert_v the_o tempest_n from_o england_n she_o and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n instant_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n of_o 140_o ship_n whereon_o be_v embark_v about_o seven_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o as_o many_o seaman_n command_v in_o chief_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o charles_n howard_n joint_a admiral_n with_o several_a other_o inferior_a commander_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n who_o sail_v to_o cadiz_n in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v both_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n no_o man_n of_o note_n be_v lose_v in_o this_o expedition_n but_o captain_n wingfield_n and_o after_o have_v ransack_v the_o town_n and_o island_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v
two_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n in_o france_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n create_v he_o baron_n of_o wallingford_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o give_v he_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o that_o county_n as_o well_o as_o of_o ireland_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n with_o such_o store_n of_o plate_n and_o jewel_n that_o he_o may_v well_o think_v his_o banishment_n be_v but_o a_o splendid_a ambassage_n and_o a_o occasion_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o fortune_n to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o rich_a and_o honourable_a he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v there_o but_o the_o king_n send_v messenger_n to_o he_o with_o his_o gracious_a letter_n require_v he_o to_o be_v cheerful_a and_o merry_a in_o his_o exile_n assure_v he_o that_o his_o trouble_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v recompense_v with_o great_a dignity_n and_o favour_n than_o he_o have_v yet_o receive_v and_o indeed_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v so_o fond_o transport_v that_o he_o can_v not_o live_v without_o he_o and_o the_o exigency_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v over_o he_o soon_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v against_o he_o be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o his_o humour_n and_o that_o his_o heart_n go_v not_o along_o with_o his_o tongue_n and_o hand_n he_o therefore_o send_v for_o he_o back_o who_o arrive_v in_o wales_n and_o come_v to_o flint_n castle_n be_v there_o meet_v by_o the_o â—…ing_n and_o receive_v with_o such_o extraordinary_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o heaven_n have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o fix_v he_o more_o strong_o if_o possible_a in_o his_o affection_n he_o marry_v he_o to_o joan_n of_o acres_n countess_n of_o gloucester_n his_o sister_n daughter_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o retain_v his_o gaveston_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n and_o people_n and_o to_o adventure_v his_o crown_n and_o life_n in_o protect_v of_o he_o from_o their_o displeasure_n wherein_o both_o the_o king_n and_o he_o show_v much_o indiscretion_n it_o be_v as_o equal_o dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o show_v extravagant_a love_n to_o his_o favourite_n as_o for_o he_o to_o accept_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o both_o for_o gaveston_n who_o be_v natural_o insolent_a and_o ambitious_a be_v thus_o above_o his_o hope_n or_o expectation_n advance_v to_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o blood_n royal_a seeman_n now_o to_o endeavour_v if_o possible_a to_o exceed_v in_o his_o former_a outrage_n and_o practife_v many_o more_o notorious_a villainy_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v before_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o king_n treasure_n with_o such_o monstrous_a profusion_n that_o he_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o defray_v the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o his_o court_n or_o to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o his_o family_n for_o he_o continual_o study_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n be_v luxurious_a fancy_n with_o fresh_a and_o chargeable_a delight_n both_o in_o banquet_v costly_a wine_n and_o lascivious_a dalliance_n whereby_o be_v cloud_v his_o understanding_n and_o viâ—ated_v his_o soul_n insomuch_o that_o he_o abandon_v the_o lawâ—…_n bed_n and_o society_n of_o his_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o embrace_n of_o wanton_a and_o impudent_a harlor_n the_o queen_n be_v extreme_o grieve_v at_o these_o unsufferable_a wrong_n and_o abuse_n which_o she_o endeavour_v to_o redress_v by_o her_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o god_n and_o her_o oblige_a demeanour_n to_o the_o king_n but_o all_o her_o pain_n be_v fruitless_a for_o the_o beam_n of_o her_o excellent_a endowment_n can_v not_o disperse_v the_o thick_a mist_n of_o his_o debauch_a temper_n neither_o can_v her_o sigh_n nor_o tear_n soften_v his_o heart_n harden_v with_o the_o variety_n and_o continuance_n of_o sin_v and_o the_o malevolent_a example_n of_o the_o curse_a gaveston_n neither_o be_v the_o common_a people_n silent_a but_o take_v much_o liberty_n to_o talk_v of_o these_o great_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o still_o continue_v resolute_a in_o those_o dissolute_a course_n to_o which_o he_o intiâ—ed_v he_o the_o queen_n be_v thus_o abâ—…ed_v both_o in_o her_o honour_n and_o maintenance_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n allow_v she_o by_o the_o predominant_a gaveston_n to_o support_v her_o royal_a dignity_n send_v her_o â—…plaints_n to_o her_o father_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n dennis_n in_o france_n be_v 〈…〉_o pope_n legate_n to_o demand_v the_o legacy_n that_o thâ—_n king_n father_n lest_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n use_v his_o earnest_a importunity_n with_o he_o to_o banish_v that_o lewd_a companion_n gaveston_n from_o his_o court_n and_o kingdom_n with_o who_o conversation_n all_o mankind_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o he_o be_v infect_v but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a after_o this_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o northampton_n design_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o scotland_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o well_o arm_v and_o guard_v of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v not_o come_v yet_o at_o last_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o stony-stratford_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o clare_n with_o their_o earnest_a entreaty_n that_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v appear_v at_o his_o parliament_n whereupon_o he_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o come_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o esquire_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v present_a unarm_v and_o in_o conclusion_n a_o happy_a agreement_n be_v make_v and_o the_o expedition_n to_o scotland_n lay_v aside_o for_o the_o present_a soon_o after_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o london_n to_o which_o come_v lewes_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o poictou_n to_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v a_o last_a concord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n at_o this_o parliament_n many_o good_a law_n be_v enact_v and_o among_o other_o one_o for_o banish_v peirce_n gaveston_n once_o again_o which_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v though_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n with_o this_o condition_n add_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o he_o be_v ever_o find_v again_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o common_a enemy_n and_o execute_v by_o martial_a law_n without_o any_o far_a trial_n hereupon_o gaveston_n go_v into_o france_n but_o that_o king_n be_v his_o swear_a enemy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n he_o dare_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o wander_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o seek_n for_o rest_n but_o can_v find_v none_o wherefore_o â—…ing_v still_o confidence_n in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o sister_n he_o have_v marry_v he_o with_o many_o foreigner_n adventure_v once_o more_o to_o england_n have_v scarce_o be_v absent_a three_o month_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o then_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o york_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v with_o the_o former_a endearedness_n and_o so_o much_o joy_n that_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n can_v not_o have_v be_v more_o welcome_a to_o the_o king_n who_o instant_o make_v he_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o queen_n nobility_n and_o people_n be_v all_o mighty_o disturb_v at_o gaveston_n return_n and_o the_o lord_n perceive_v the_o irreclaimable_a temper_n of_o the_o king_n they_o consult_v how_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o notorious_a mischief_n and_o at_o length_n conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n while_o gaveston_n be_v alive_a hereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o infamous_a foreigner_n who_o seem_v to_o design_n nothing_o but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n pursuant_n to_o which_o resolution_n they_o constitute_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n to_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o misery_n of_o intestine_a war_n they_o be_v willing_a first_o to_o try_v all_o peaceable_a expedient_n and_o therefore_o several_a great_a man_n be_v send_v with_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n request_v he_o to_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n or_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o company_n and_o kingdom_n the_o wicked_a gaveston_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v any_o money_n in_o his_o exchequer_n nor_o any_o love_n for_o his_o queen_n whilst_o that_o profligate_v stranger_n be_v in_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o threaten_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o gratify_v they_o in_o their_o request_n
and_o negligent_a in_o perform_v those_o royal_a office_n and_o duty_n that_o god_n almighty_a require_v at_o his_o â—ands_n for_o as_o subjection_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n so_o â—e_a king_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o afford_v they_o proâ—…ction_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v most_o dishonourable_o and_o unâ—…scionably_o neglect_v by_o expose_v his_o subject_n in_o â—…e_a north_n to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n and_o want_n and_o last_o â—hat_n if_o he_o will_v not_o instant_o discharge_v those_o two_o faceless_a and_o wicked_a councillor_n from_o bear_v any_o â—…fice_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o realm_n they_o then_o must_v â—…d_v will_v do_v it_o themselves_o though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o â—…ard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v dear_a 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o know_v that_o this_o brisk_a â—…monstrance_n of_o the_o baron_n about_o their_o grievance_n be_v nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o found_v upon_o honour_n conscience_n and_o true_a zeal_n for_o their_o country_n and_o waâ—_n as_o sensible_a that_o they_o be_v earnest_o resolve_v to_o re-form_v what_o be_v amiss_o but_o though_o his_o countenanâ—…_n proclaim_v his_o inward_a discontent_n and_o declare_v hâ—…_n intention_n of_o surprise_v and_o ruine_v those_o noblemâ—…_n who_o discover_v their_o hatred_n against_o his_o beloveâ—_n spencer_n yet_o he_o return_v the_o baron_n a_o favourabâ—…_n answer_n assure_v they_o all_o that_o be_v amiss_o shall_v bâ—_n redress_v by_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n which_o he_o woulâ—_n assemble_v with_o all_o speed_n the_o lord_n seem_v very_a muâ—…_n rejoice_v at_o this_o answer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commoâ—_n people_n but_o yet_o they_o very_o much_o suspect_v that_o thâ—_n king_n intend_v to_o seize_v and_o surprise_v they_o at_o that_o solemn_a meeting_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o come_v to_o loâ—…_n son_n attend_v with_o so_o many_o of_o their_o friend_n a_o tâ—…_n pant_v all_o in_o the_o same_o livery_n as_o compose_v a_o gallaâ—…_n army_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v they_o against_o any_o siniste_n attempt_v the_o king_n be_v much_o disturb_v to_o find_v himself_o the_o prevent_v in_o his_o secret_a design_n but_o his_o great_a griâ—_n be_v that_o he_o find_v himself_o unable_a any_o long_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o detest_a favourite_n the_o spenceâ—_n for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o more_o tender_a affection_n than_o foâ—_n his_o queen_n child_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n beside_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o pâ—…liament_n to_o relinquish_v by_o who_o it_o be_v enact_v wiâ—…_n his_o consent_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v the_o kiâ—…dom_n never_o to_o return_v again_o during_o their_o life_n undâ—penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o baron_n long_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o spencer_n under_o sail_n provide_v several_a ship_n 〈◊〉_d their_o transportation_n be_v go_v to_o the_o great_a saâ—faction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o king_n instead_o redress_v the_o remain_a grievance_n whole_o applâ—…_n his_o thought_n how_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o those_o loâ—…_n that_o have_v force_v he_o to_o comply_v in_o decree_a thâ—_n exile_n and_o to_o declare_v his_o resentment_n of_o it_o whâ—_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a spencer_n hauâ—_n get_v a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n together_o be_v turn_v pirate_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n rob_v and_o plunder_v all_o nation_n that_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o but_o especial_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a damage_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v take_v out_o of_o two_o ship_n only_o at_o sandwich_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000_o pound_n upon_o which_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v and_o many_o petition_n present_v that_o a_o fleet_n may_v be_v set_v out_o for_o take_v he_o and_o his_o associate_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o punishment_n as_o pirate_n and_o robber_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v concern_v at_o it_o or_o provide_v any_o remedy_n that_o he_o seem_v very_o merry_a at_o the_o news_n and_o soon_o after_o send_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n of_o all_o their_o crime_n and_o the_o more_o to_o despite_n and_o enrage_v the_o nobility_n he_o recall_v they_o both_o from_o banishment_n and_o honour_v they_o with_o more_o dignity_n office_n and_o authority_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o these_o strange_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o notorious_a injury_n and_o abuse_n which_o they_o daily_o suffer_v by_o the_o return_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n who_o now_o defy_v their_o utmost_a power_n scorn_v and_o deride_v they_o with_o the_o most_o pungent_a affront_v be_v sufficient_a warning_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v timely_a care_n of_o their_o safety_n wherefore_o since_o neither_o petition_n submission_n nor_o any_o other_o legal_a procedure_n can_v procure_v any_o remedy_n of_o their_o repeat_v wrong_n they_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o two_o spencer_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o like_a before_o any_o action_n between_o they_o this_o odd_a accident_n happen_v procure_v as_o be_v think_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o evil_a minister_n a_o certain_a knight_n belong_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n steal_v away_o the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n party_n from_o his_o house_n at_o caneford_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n carry_v she_o to_o e._n warren_n castle_n at_o rygate_n in_o surrey_n in_o despite_n of_o she_o i_o and_o husband_n where_o one_o rich._n maurice_n a_o wretched_a lame_a deform_a dwarf_n challenge_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n pretend_v he_o have_v be_v former_o contract_v to_o she_o and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o the_o countess_n though_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a inheritrix_n of_o that_o age_n confirm_v his_o allegation_n open_o declare_v to_o her_o immortal_a infamy_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a and_o thereby_o acknowledge_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o impudent_a strumpet_n upon_o which_o this_o deform_a elf_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o great_a person_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n in_o she_o right_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a earl_n be_v blast_v by_o a_o debauch_a woman_n this_o unhappy_a passage_n increase_v the_o fatal_a aversion_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n have_v likewise_o receive_v some_o damage_n from_o the_o spencer_n these_o two_o allure_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o be_v now_o get_v into_o arm_n they_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o they_o constitute_v their_o general_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a skirmish_n and_o encounter_n the_o army_n meet_v at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o both_o party_n fight_v with_o such_o obstinate_a desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o he_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o valiant_a man_n who_o drench_v his_o sword_n deep_a in_o blood_n the_o noble_n now_o forget_v that_o they_o fight_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o king_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v that_o his_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n have_v compel_v they_o to_o take_v arms._n now_o neither_o kindred_n alliance_n neighbourhood_n religion_n country_n nor_o any_o other_o obligation_n have_v the_o least_o power_n over_o their_o enrage_a mind_n nothing_o but_o death_n and_o wound_n must_v determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o at_o length_n when_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o thousand_o of_o their_o adherent_n be_v slay_v they_o flee_v and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n waâ—_n slay_v by_o a_o welshman_n who_o thrust_v a_o spear_n into_o his_o body_n between_o the_o chink_n of_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o eighty_o lord_n and_o knight_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v attribute_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o a_o unhappy_a accident_n a_o while_n before_o for_o queen_n isabel_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n use_v she_o utmost_a interest_n to_o procure_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n come_v from_o canterbury_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n in_o kent_n where_o she_o design_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o lord_n badlesmere_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n party_n wherewith_o she_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o she_o make_v great_a complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o
from_o the_o people_n drag_v to_o a_o gallow_n set_v up_o on_o purpose_n fifty_o foot_n high_a where_o be_v hang_v he_o be_v afterward_o cut_v down_o and_o behead_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o quarter_n in_o four_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n simon_n reading_n be_v hang_v ten_o foot_n low_o on_o the_o same_o gallow_n and_o robert_n baldock_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o newgate_n where_o with_o grief_n and_o hard_a usage_n he_o soon_o after_o die_v this_o happen_v in_o 1326._o thus_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v these_o two_o ambitious_a and_o profligate_v wretch_n the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n and_o bring_v those_o who_o set_v at_o defiance_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o such_o shameful_a and_o ignominious_a death_n as_o by_o their_o vile_a action_n they_o have_v just_o merit_v since_o by_o their_o lewd_a and_o prosligate_v counsel_n they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o enormity_n by_o forsake_v the_o company_n and_o bed_n of_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o debauchery_n with_o common_a strumpet_n by_o destroy_v and_o ruine_v his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n by_o suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o plunder_n and_o beggar_n they_o without_o any_o redress_n and_o by_o all_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o make_v he_o rule_v rather_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o king_n and_o thereby_o occasion_v his_o deposition_n and_o death_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v for_o the_o queen_n have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v by_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n shall_v reign_v no_o long_o but_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preach_v a_o sermon_n and_o take_v for_o his_o text_n this_o maxim_n vox_fw-la populi_n vox_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n exhort_v all_o his_o auditor_n to_o pray_v to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o bless_v and_o prosper_v the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v elect_v the_o queen_n seem_v very_o sorrowful_a and_o even_o distract_v at_o her_o husband_n deposition_n and_o the_o p._n lament_v for_o his_o mother_n grief_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n without_o his_o father_n consent_n to_o content_v they_o both_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o formal_a resignation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o then_o his_o son_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o father_n be_v remove_v to_o corf_n castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o his_o keeper_n who_o through_o a_o horn_n run_v a_o burn_a hot_a spit_n into_o his_o fundament_n of_o which_o he_o instant_o die_v i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o have_v already_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o resignation_n and_o death_n in_o a_o book_n call_v admirable_a curiosity_n and_o rarity_n in_o every_o county_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n favourite_n to_o queen_n isabel_n widow_z to_z king_n edward_z ii_o and_o mother_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o such_o be_v the_o malignity_n of_o humane_a nature_n that_o though_o there_o be_v daily_a example_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n execute_v upon_o notorious_a offender_n yet_o man_n continue_v to_o perpetrate_v the_o same_o crime_n that_o plunge_v their_o predecessor_n into_o misery_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v a_o obvious_a instance_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o fatal_a fall_n of_o the_o three_o unfortunate_a favourite_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n with_o divers_a of_o their_o associate_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n yea_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o their_o destruction_n and_o very_o active_a in_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n edward_n by_o his_o mean_n depose_v and_o a_o young_a prince_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n under_o the_o government_n and_o management_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o by_o manage_v the_o queen_n occasion_v many_o mischief_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a abhor_a minion_n yea_o exceed_a their_o wickedness_n in_o one_o point_n namely_o in_o be_v criminal_o concern_v with_o the_o queen_n dowager_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n the_o parliament_n charge_v he_o with_o but_o as_o he_o wilful_o disregard_v these_o warning_n and_o impudent_o commit_v the_o like_a fault_n so_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n visit_v he_o with_o the_o same_o deserve_a punishment_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o roger_n call_v the_o great_a lord_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v his_o grandfather_n and_o revive_v and_o erect_v again_o the_o round_a table_n at_o kennelworth_n after_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o king_n arthur_n table_n with_o the_o retinue_n of_o a_o hundred_o knight_n and_o 100_o lady_n in_o his_o house_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o such_o adventurer_n as_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n this_o young_a roger_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o grandeur_n and_o queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n ii_o and_o daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o youth_n forsake_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n who_o delight_v only_o in_o the_o company_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n his_o minion_n and_o favourite_n she_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o this_o lord_n wigmore_n though_o before_o she_o be_v account_v the_o most_o virtuous_a chaste_a and_o excellent_a lady_n of_o that_o age._n after_o the_o ignominious_a but_o deserve_v death_n of_o gaveston_n the_o king_n instead_o of_o be_v reform_v be_v present_o infatuate_v with_o the_o love_n of_o two_o other_o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n who_o be_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o than_o he_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o lewdness_n and_o debauchery_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n hereford_n warwick_z lincoln_n and_o other_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o king_n edward_n i._o on_o his_o death_n bed_n to_o oppose_v and_o withstand_v his_o son_n edward_n if_o he_o ever_o recall_v gaveston_n from_o exile_n and_o find_v that_o his_o death_n have_v not_o much_o better_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o also_o and_o thereby_o the_o redress_v the_o many_o oppression_n and_o violence_n under_o which_o the_o nation_n groan_v this_o roger_n lord_n wigmore_n a_o man_n of_o a_o invincible_a spirit_n and_o his_o uncle_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o attempt_n and_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o raise_v force_n be_v take_v before_o they_o can_v muster_v they_o and_o by_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o the_o queen_n by_o mean_n of_o torlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n beck_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n than_o both_o mighty_a man_n in_o the_o state_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o king_n that_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o mortimer_n the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o pacify_v but_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o young_a lord_n wigmore_n and_o his_o uncle_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o day_n of_o execution_n be_v appoint_v whereupon_o the_o young_a spencer_n some_o time_n before_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o birthday_n invite_v thereunto_o sir_n stephen_n seagrave_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v they_o very_o merry_a he_o give_v to_o each_o a_o large_a cup_n of_o a_o sleepy_a drink_n prepare_v by_o queen_n isabel_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o make_v his_o escape_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o come_v into_o the_o kitchen_n near_o the_o king_n lodging_n and_o get_v into_o the_o top_n thereof_o come_v into_o a_o ward_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o so_o with_o a_o strong_a ladder_n of_o rope_n provide_v by_o a_o friend_n he_o get_v over_o the_o wall_n leave_v the_o rope_n fasten_v thereunto_o which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spectator_n behold_v with_o much_o astonishment_n consider_v the_o desperate_a danger_n which_o he_o venture_v in_o the_o attempt_n he_o then_o swim_v over_o the_o thames_n into_o kent_n and_o avoid_v the_o highaway_n come_v at_o length_n
forty_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o he_o carry_v over_o to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o 80_o wagon_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o 1200_o horse_n 60_o mule_n and_o sumpter_n horse_n and_o attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n he_o convey_v this_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o amiens_n have_v before_o his_o go_v hence_o send_v out_o commission_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o sing_v the_o litany_n after_o this_o manner_n holy_a mary_n pray_v for_o our_o holy_a pope_n clement_n holy_a holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o pope_n clement_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o be_v the_o cardinal_n disappoint_v in_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n his_o general_n who_o proceed_v far_o than_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v imagine_v the_o cardinal_n ambition_n be_v unlimited_a he_o during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o use_v his_o interest_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o papacy_n but_o receive_v a_o disoblige_a answer_n he_o grow_v thereupon_o so_o furious_a that_o he_o send_v the_o emperor_n word_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o endeavour_v his_o advancement_n he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o rustle_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n as_o there_o have_v not_o be_v the_o like_a for_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o though_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n answer_v this_o insolent_a letter_n in_o print_n bid_v the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o care_n of_o undertake_v what_o may_v both_o ruin_v himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n hereupon_o the_o cardinal_n send_v private_a letter_n to_o clarentius_n king_n at_o arm_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a herald_n and_o proclaim_v defiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n order_v his_o ambassador_n at_o london_n to_o complain_v thereof_o the_o king_n much_o wonder_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n confident_o affirm_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o clarenâ—ius_n who_o have_v do_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o french_a herald_n for_o which_o he_o swear_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o head_n when_o he_o come_v to_o calais_n clarentius_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o instant_o embark_v at_o bullen_n and_o come_v to_o greenwich_n be_v introduce_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n into_o the_o king_n presence_n before_o the_o cardinal_n know_v of_o it_o and_o produce_v the_o cardinal_n letter_n commission_n and_o instruction_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o stand_v some_o time_n silent_a and_o then_o say_v '_o o_o lord_n jesus_n he_o that_o i_o trust_v most_o have_v deceive_v i_o and_o give_v a_o false_a account_n of_o my_o affair_n well_o clarentius_n for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v take_v care_n who_o i_o believe_v for_o i_o now_o find_v i_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n as_o true_a which_o i_o now_o find_v to_o be_v utter_o false_a and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o favour_n and_o confidence_n from_o he_o some_o time_n before_o this_o the_o cardinal_n send_v letter_n to_o doctor_n stephen_n gardiner_n the_o king_n orator_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n urge_v he_o to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o mean_n for_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n which_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v induce_v he_o to_o aspire_v to_o but_o the_o vehement_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o restore_v and_o advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o zealous_a and_o indefatigable_a than_o himself_o he_o likewise_o engage_v the_o french_a king_n and_z king_n henry_n to_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n on_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v succeed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n clement_n and_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v waste_v in_o this_o business_n but_o all_o the_o cardinal_n ambitious_a thought_n prove_v abortive_a and_o as_o he_o already_o begin_v to_o stagger_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n so_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o fall_v into_o his_o high_a displeasure_n for_o these_o extravagant_a expense_n drain_v the_o king_n treasury_n so_o low_a that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v compel_v to_o contrive_v new_a way_n for_o fill_v they_o again_o to_o which_o end_n he_o without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n issue_v out_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o every_o county_n in_o england_n for_o take_v a_o account_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o he_o that_o be_v worth_a fifty_o pound_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n all_o that_o be_v worth_a above_o twenty_o and_o under_o fifty_o pound_n two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o those_o not_o worth_a twenty_o pound_n to_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o plate_n make_v himself_o chief_a commissioner_n for_o raise_v the_o same_o in_o and_o about_o london_n the_o clergy_n be_v likewise_o charge_v at_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o their_o live_n these_o unjust_a proceed_n be_v grievous_a both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n who_o general_o refuse_v to_o comply_v allege_v that_o these_o commission_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o those_o who_o be_v worth_n more_o yet_o to_o raise_v the_o half_a of_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o either_o in_o plate_n or_o ready_a money_n and_o therefore_o they_o petition_v the_o cardinal_n to_o intercede_v with_o the_o king_n for_o remit_v it_o to_o who_o he_o haughty_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v his_o tongue_n pluck_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n with_o pincer_n then_o move_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o the_o lord_n viscount_n lisle_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o hampshire_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o doubt_v the_o raise_v this_o money_n will_v occasion_v a_o insurrection_n he_o swear_v deep_o that_o his_o not_o follow_v the_o instruction_n give_v he_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n but_o however_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o general_a that_o the_o cardinal_n doubt_v the_o event_n think_v fit_a to_o recall_v those_o commission_n and_o to_o issue_v other_o whereby_o he_o demand_v a_o six_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a rate_n which_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v have_v comply_v with_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o complaint_n and_o curse_a the_o tyrannical_a cardinal_n for_o his_o arbitrary_a proceed_n which_o at_o length_n reach_v the_o king_n ear._n who_o be_v tell_v that_o all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o clamour_n discontent_n and_o mutiny_n he_o open_o protest_v that_o these_o commission_n be_v issue_v out_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n and_o to_o prevent_v far_a mischief_n he_o by_o proclamation_n vacate_v they_o declare_v that_o though_o his_o necessity_n be_v never_o so_o urgent_a yet_o he_o will_v never_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o pay_v any_o tax_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o his_o want_n be_v extreme_a at_o this_o time_n if_o they_o will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n supply_v his_o present_a exigency_n he_o shall_v accept_v it_o as_o a_o infallible_a proof_n of_o their_o love_n and_o duty_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n the_o cardinal_n perceive_v himself_o oblique_o strike_v at_o by_o this_o proclamation_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o these_o heavy_a pressure_n and_o public_a grievance_n he_o politic_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o perceive_v the_o former_a demand_n to_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o people_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o knee_n for_o the_o love_n and_o kindness_n he_o bear_v towards_o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o annul_v those_o commission_n and_o whole_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o his_o people_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v have_v just_o demand_v the_o former_a sum_n as_o a_o due_a debt_n yet_o he_o free_o release_v they_o of_o the_o same_o not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o rate_n former_o require_v of_o they_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n assemble_v their_o respective_a ward_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o the_o citizen_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v pay_v enough_o already_o and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o add_v many_o opprobrious_a