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〈◊〉_d have_v the_o lordship_n or_o command_n of_o the_o town_n which_o no_o other_o burgrave_n have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o weight_n in_o the_o market_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n capital_a judgement_n the_o fine_n that_o be_v under_o three_o pound_n of_o paris_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o great_a fine_n and_o the_o power_n to_o appoint_v the_o bailie_n scabins_n and_o burgomafter_o and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o bastard_n die_v without_o child_n also_o the_o burgrave_n of_o ypre_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o himself_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o town_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o he_o have_v the_o fine_n and_o power_n to_o appoint_v magistrate_n other_o of_o this_o three_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n have_v warlike_a office_n by_o inheritance_n as_o the_o
roman_a gate_n and_o bear_v the_o carrier_n company_n of_o who_o i_o hire_v my_o horse_n ride_v 12_o mile_n the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n to_o marignano_n through_o a_o plain_a country_n of_o rich_a pasture_n where_o i_o pay_v 3_o real_a for_o my_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n i_o ride_v 30_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n pizighitone_n through_o like_a rich_a pasture_n have_v by_o the_o way_n pay_v 24_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o near_o my_o journey_n end_n 3_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o at_o this_o castle_n 1_o pay_v 30_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1525_o be_v for_o a_o good_a space_n keep_v with_o much_o honour_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o this_o castle_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n 1_o road_n ten_o mile_n to_o cremoná_n the_o family_n pallavicini_n at_o this_o day_n chief_a in_o the_o city_n when_o the_o empire_n cremona_n of_o rome_n decay_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n who_o galeatius_fw-la viscount_n of_o milan_n subdue_v and_o unite_v the_o city_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o so_o by_o the_o say_a dukedom_n subdue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o come_v into_o their_o subjection_n the_o cardinal_n francis_n sfondrato_n and_o eusebius_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n seem_v very_o like_a to_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n with_o broad_a brime_n and_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o river_n po._n we_o enter_v this_o city_n by_o the_o narrow_a part_n lie_v towards_o milan_n and_o there_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a fort_n build_v to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o awe_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o plain_a field_n wherein_o be_v no_o other_o building_n but_o the_o fort_n itself_o from_o hence_o go_v to_o the_o opposite_a &_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a and_o very_o fair_a market_n place_n near_o which_o be_v a_o tower_n or_o steeple_n of_o such_o height_n and_o beauty_n as_o the_o italian_n proverbial_o say_v one_o peter_n at_o rome_n one_o haven_n at_o ancona_n one_o tower_n at_o cremona_n thereby_o note_v the_o excellency_n this_o tower_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o have_v four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o two_o stair_n in_o the_o ascent_n near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o a_o giant_n who_o they_o say_v be_v overcome_v by_o hercules_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citizen_n keep_v a_o feast_n once_o a_o year_n at_o which_o time_n with_o many_o ceremony_n they_o adorn_v this_o statue_n with_o rich_a robe_n near_o this_o tower_n and_o market_n place_n lie_v the_o stately_a cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o fair_a and_o rich_a monastery_n be_v that_o of_o saint_n dominick_n this_o city_n have_v many_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o street_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o very_a pleasant_a here_o i_o pay_v thirty_o three_o soldi_n that_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o ducaton_n for_o my_o supper_n from_o hence_o to_o mantua_n be_v forty_o five_o mile_n whether_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o five_o lyre_n the_o first_o day_n we_o ride_v twenty_o two_o mile_n where_o go_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n oye_fw-fr we_o enter_v the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n and_o then_o ride_v nine_o mile_n to_o mercaria_n and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v the_o pleasant_a castle_n or_o rather_o city_n call_v bozilia_n belong_v to_o julius_n gonzaga_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n which_o castle_n be_v build_v with_o open_a cloister_n or_o arch_n towards_o the_o street_n under_o which_o the_o passenger_n walk_v dry_a in_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o such_o be_v the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o dukedom_n and_o in_o many_o neighbour_n place_n by_o the_o way_n also_o in_o a_o solitary_a inn_n i_o pay_v fifteen_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o at_o mercaria_n i_o pay_v thirty_o four_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n we_o ride_v fourteen_o mile_n to_o mantua_n through_o most_o fruitful_a field_n mantua_n till_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n and_o in_o a_o most_o dirty_a highway_n the_o history_n report_v that_o this_o city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o manto_n the_o daughter_n of_o tiresias_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o fen_n or_o lake_n make_v by_o the_o river_n mencius_n the_o building_n be_v partly_o of_o brick_n partly_o of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o clean_o the_o form_n of_o this_o city_n be_v round_o save_o that_o the_o foresay_a lake_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east-side_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n come_v from_o cremona_n i_o enter_v mantua_n on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o gate_n praedella_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a street_n call_v il_fw-fr borgo_n on_o the_o same_o side_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o gate_n pistrella_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o duke_n stately_a palace_n call_v teye_n seat_v some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o compass_v with_o water_n where_o in_o the_o giant_n chamber_n i_o do_v see_v most_o fair_a picture_n and_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o quadrangle_n only_o two_o story_n high_a with_o a_o low_a roof_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o build_n of_o italy_n on_o the_o southside_n be_v the_o gate_n of_o 〈◊〉_d whence_o the_o way_n lie_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n to_o a_o village_n call_v petula_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o famous_a poet_n virgil_n be_v bear_v and_o show_v the_o house_n where_o his_o parent_n dwell_v partly_o on_o the_o north_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o lake_n which_o usual_o be_v cover_v with_o infinite_a number_n of_o water_n foul_a and_o from_o these_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o river_n po_n and_o so_o by_o water_n to_o venice_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n of_o s._n george_n whence_o between_o the_o two_o lake_n be_v a_o causey_n two_o hundred_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o beyond_o it_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n five_o hundred_o pace_n long_o like_v to_o a_o fair_a gallery_n cover_v over_o the_o head_n and_o support_v with_o brick_n pillar_n have_v open_a window_n two_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o pass_v a_o drawbridge_n you_o come_v to_o another_o causey_n between_o the_o say_v two_o lake_n which_o causey_n be_v two_o hundred_o forty_o walk_a pace_n long_o before_o you_o come_v to_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n and_o within_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n stately_a palace_n lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n and_o to_o this_o palace_n join_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n where_o also_o be_v a_o pleasant_a marketplace_n there_o lie_v the_o duke_n stable_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v some_o hundred_o horse_n for_o the_o saddle_n and_o in_o the_o other_o as_o many_o for_o the_o coach_n and_o he_o have_v a_o three_o stable_n without_o the_o gate_n wherein_o be_v the_o like_a number_n of_o young_a colt_n on_o the_o north-side_n at_o the_o further_a bank_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v one_o only_a gate_n and_o a_o like_a bridge_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o suburb_n and_o there_o lic_v the_o way_n to_o the_o chief_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n some_o few_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o building_n whereof_o be_v only_o two_o story_n hic_fw-la with_o a_o low_a roof_n and_o the_o chief_a chamber_n be_v hang_v with_o guild_a leather_n after_o the_o italian_a manner_n three_o skin_n whereof_o be_v common_o sell_v for_o a_o crown_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v exceed_o pleasant_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n mantua_n be_v a_o large_a market_n place_n wherein_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o shop_n and_o sell_v all_o manner_n of_o ware_n for_o all_o traffic_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n grow_v rich_a by_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o duke_n as_o they_o dwell_v not_o in_o any_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o where_o they_o lift_v and_o in_o the_o very_a marketplace_n neither_o be_v they_o force_v as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n to_o wear_v yellow_a or_o red_a cap_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v but_o only_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o yellow_a cloth_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o cloak_n so_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v distinguish_v from_o christian_n especial_o in_o their_o shop_n where_o they_o wear_v no_o cloak_n such_o
prospect_n and_o likewise_o a_o fair_a picture_n of_o lucretia_n ready_a to_o die_v no_o situation_n can_v be_v imagine_v more_o pleasant_a then_o that_o of_o arqua_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o mountain_n abound_v with_o olive_n tree_n and_o open_v themselves_o upon_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n this_o plain_a yield_v nothing_o in_o pleasantness_n or_o in_o fruitfulness_n to_o that_o of_o capua_n famous_a for_o the_o corrupt_a of_o 〈◊〉_d army_n but_o it_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d work_v to_o praise_v the_o euganian_a hill_n which_o so_o many_o poet_n and_o writer_n have_v magnify_v upon_o friday_n the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n after_o the_o new_a stile_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1593._o according_a to_o the_o italian_n begin_v the_o year_n the_o first_o of_o january_n of_o the_o 1595._o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1594_o according_a to_o the_o english_a begin_v the_o year_n upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n i_o turn_v my_o face_n to_o journey_n towards_o my_o dear_a country_n and_o the_o first_o day_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o vicenza_n through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n till_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hold_v yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v elm_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o furrow_n which_o support_v the_o vine_n so_o that_o one_o field_n give_v bread_n wine_n and_o wood_n for_o to_o burn_v by_o the_o way_n my_o curiosity_n make_v i_o turn_v aside_o two_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o i_o may_v see_v a_o wonderful_a cave_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a parlour_n at_o costoza_n in_o the_o house_n of_o cesario_n irento_n a_o gentleman_n of_o vicenza_n the_o cave_n be_v large_a and_o fit_a to_o receive_v diverse_a band_n of_o soldier_n the_o parlour_n be_v call_v the_o prison_n of_o aeolus_n god_n of_o the_o wind_n because_o there_o be_v certain_a mill_n which_o in_o summer_n time_n draw_v much_o wind_n out_o of_o hollow_a cave_n and_o disperse_v the_o same_o through_o all_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o paliace_n refresh_v all_o that_o dwell_v there_o with_o a_o most_o pleasant_a cool_a air_n and_o upon_o this_o parlour_n this_o verse_n of_o virgil_n be_v write_v aeolus_n hic_fw-la clauso_fw-la ventorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cere_v regnat_fw-la aeolus_n here_o in_o the_o wind_n prison_n reign_v the_o city_n of_o vicenza_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n but_o the_o building_n vicenza_n howsoever_o it_o be_v very_o stately_a be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o of_o other_o city_n in_o these_o part_n in_o this_o one_o point_n namely_o that_o the_o second_o story_n of_o the_o house_n hang_v over_o the_o street_n and_o be_v support_v with_o arch_n give_v the_o passenger_n shelter_v from_o rain_n here_o i_o do_v see_v a_o theatre_n for_o play_n which_o be_v little_a but_o very_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n corona_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a friar_n be_v fair_o build_v and_o have_v a_o rich_a library_n and_o the_o friar_n keep_v for_o a_o holy_a relic_n the_o thorn_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v crown_v the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v mountain_n somewhat_o distant_a on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n call_v quarterolli_fw-la and_o for_o the_o stable_n so_o they_o call_v hay_n straw_n and_o the_o stable_a room_n and_o so_o i_o will_v hereafter_o call_v it_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_fw-la here_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o fifty_o six_o soldi_fw-la for_o a_o footman_n that_o have_v attend_v i_o hither_o and_o be_v to_o return_v to_o paduoa_n from_o vicenza_n i_o ride_v thirty_o mile_n to_o verona_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n till_v after_o the_o verona_n manner_n of_o lombardy_n lie_v on_o my_o left_a hand_n towards_o italy_n far_a than_o i_o can_v see_v and_o have_v fruitful_a nil_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o alps_n abound_v with_o vine_n grow_v low_a upon_o hort_fw-mi stake_n and_o yield_v rich_a wine_n i_o enter_v verona_n on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o bishop_n gate_n call_v porta_n del'vescono_fw-mi they_o write_v that_o the_o city_n be_v of_o old_a call_v berona_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n thereof_o but_o the_o friar_n leander_n of_o bologna_n write_v that_o the_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o tuseans_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n vera_n and_o be_v after_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o galli_n cenomani_n this_o most_o fair_a city_n be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lute_n the_o neck_n whereof_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n on_o which_o side_n the_o river_n athesis_n run_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v not_o only_o compass_v the_o city_n but_o run_v almost_o through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o lute_n so_o as_o the_o less_o part_n of_o the_o body_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bank_n of_o athesis_n vulgar_o call_v 〈◊〉_d adice_n be_v join_v together_o with_o three_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o one_o of_o marble_n and_o be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o many_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a theatre_n and_o old_a triumphal_a arch_n the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n and_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a slony_n plain_a and_o towards_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n rise_v towards_o the_o distant_a mountain_n it_o be_v not_o build_v with_o the_o house_n cast_v out_o towards_o the_o street_n and_o support_v with_o arch_n to_o avoid_v rain_n as_o other_o city_n be_v in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o build_n of_o the_o house_n be_v stately_a and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o antiquity_n as_o likewise_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n anastatius_fw-la for_o the_o great_a beauty_n thereof_o and_o towards_o the_o wall_n the_o ground_n lie_v void_a of_o house_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o strong_a town_n it_o have_v a_o pure_a air_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o civility_n and_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n magnificent_a mind_n and_o much_o incline_v to_o all_o good_a literature_n verona_n be_v a_o free_a city_n under_o the_o empire_n about_o the_o year_n 1155_o till_o the_o family_n of_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la grow_v great_a in_o the_o city_n about_o the_o year_n 1259_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o invade_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n over_o it_o at_o last_o anthony_n scaliger_n kill_v his_o brother_n bartholomew_n partner_n with_o he_o of_o that_o lordship_n about_o the_o year_n 1381_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o viscount_n john_n galeatius_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a william_n scaliger_n help_v by_o francis_n carrariensis_fw-la drive_v the_o garrilon_n of_o milan_n out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1404._o but_o the_o say_v francis_n kill_v the_o say_a william_n by_o poison_n and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o scaliger_n be_v then_o so_o waste_v as_o scarce_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o that_o name_n the_o venetian_n take_v occasion_n by_o this_o detestable_a treason_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n to_o make_v the_o city_n subject_a to_o they_o but_o their_o army_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1509_o by_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o city_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a emperor_n till_o the_o venetian_n recover_v the_o same_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1517_o under_o who_o subjection_n the_o city_n to_o this_o day_n flourish_v in_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o mountain_n baldo_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o medicinable_a herb_n and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v no_o building_n but_o only_o a_o strong_a fort._n on_o the_o south_n side_n lie_v the_o way_n to_o mantua_n 23_o mile_n distant_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o side_n lie_v the_o foresay_a stony_a plain_n five_o mile_n long_o and_o ennoble_v with_o many_o skirmish_n battle_n and_o victory_n in_o this_o plain_a the_o consul_n caius_n marius_n defeat_v the_o cimbri_n and_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o destroy_v the_o western_a empire_n be_v defeat_v by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n and_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n arnolphus_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v defeat_v by_o hugh_n of_o burgundy_n then_o possess_v italy_n
upon_o the_o same_o south_n side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o venetian_a governor_n which_o governor_n in_o italy_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n and_o necre_n the_o wall_n on_o this_o side_n lie_v a_o stately_a monument_n of_o a_o old_a amphitheatre_n at_o this_o day_n little_o ruin_v vulgar_o call_v harena_n and_o build_v by_o luc_n flaminius_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n octavius_n it_o pass_v in_o bigness_n all_o the_o old_a amphitheatre_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o outside_n thereof_o be_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o all_o the_o seat_n be_v of_o brick_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o the_o inner_a yard_n be_v sixety_n three_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o forty_o eight_o broad_a where_o the_o low_a seat_n be_v most_o narrow_a whence_o the_o seat_n arise_v in_o forty_o four_o stair_n or_o degree_n howsoever_o other_o write_v that_o there_o be_v only_o forty_o two_o degree_n and_o they_o so_o arise_v as_o the_o upper_a be_v still_o of_o great_a circuit_n than_o the_o low_a and_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o citizen_n build_v on_o the_o outside_n under_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o inner_a circuit_n have_v about_o fifty_o two_o walk_a pace_n in_o breadth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o full_a breadth_n of_o the_o inside_n it_o have_v eighteen_o gate_n and_o between_o every_o arch_n be_v very_o fair_a statue_n and_o the_o seat_n within_o the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o four_o beholder_n each_o one_o have_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a allow_v for_o his_o seat_n each_o one_o of_o we_o give_v two_o gagetti_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o this_o monument_n alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n at_o verona_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n zeno_n be_v a_o monument_n erect_v to_o pipin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o between_o this_o monastery_n and_o the_o next_o church_n in_o a_o church_n yard_n under_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o queen_n amalasaenta_n barengarius_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v kill_v at_o verona_n and_o this_o city_n brag_v of_o two_o famous_a citizen_n namely_o the_o old_a poet_n catullus_n and_o guarinus_fw-la a_o late_a writer_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n and_o more_o special_o with_o rich_a wine_n particular_o the_o retian_a wine_n much_o praise_v by_o pliny_n and_o prefer_v to_o the_o wine_n of_o falernum_fw-la by_o virgil_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o sweet_a and_o howsoever_o it_o seem_v thick_a more_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o drink_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o lake_n bennaeus_fw-la be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o store_n of_o good_a carp_n and_o other_o good_a fish_n beside_o this_o territory_n yield_v very_o good_a marble_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o sixteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o the_o stable_n that_o be_v for_o hay_n and_o straw_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n certain_a gentleman_n bear_v i_o company_n from_o paduoa_n to_o this_o city_n and_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o do_v here_o each_o of_o they_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o three_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a to_o vicenza_n where_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o horse_n meat_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n peschiera_n build_v by_o the_o old_a lord_n of_o verona_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o lake_n bennacus_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr lago_n di_fw-it gardo_fw-it where_o they_o demand_v of_o i_o two_o quatrine_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n but_o when_o i_o show_v they_o my_o matricula_fw-la that_o be_v a_o paper_z witness_v that_o i_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o paduoa_n they_o dismiss_v i_o as_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n by_o the_o same_o writing_n i_o be_v free_v at_o paduoa_n from_o pay_v six_o soldi_n and_o at_o verona_n from_o pay_v eight_o soldi_n i_o ride_v from_o this_o castle_n seven_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n seat_v upon_o the_o same_o lake_n famous_a for_o the_o pleasant_a territory_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o eight_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o horse_n meat_n all_o my_o journey_n this_o day_n be_v in_o a_o most_o sweet_a plain_n rise_v still_o high_o with_o fair_a distance_n so_o as_o the_o ascent_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o brescia_n which_o city_n flourish_v under_o thelold_a '_o emperor_n of_o italy_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lombard_n and_o tyrant_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o they_o be_v overcome_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o french_a governor_n then_o to_o the_o western_a emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o the_o italian_a family_n of_o the_o berengarij_fw-la and_o it_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o privilege_n to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelphi_n and_o gibellini_n the_o scaligeri_fw-la a_o family_n of_o the_o same_o city_n make_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o who_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o when_o philip_n maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n oppress_v the_o city_n and_o will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o ease_v the_o same_o of_o his_o great_a imposition_n they_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1509_o to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v defeat_v the_o venetian_a army_n then_o by_o the_o french_a king_n agreement_n with_o the_o emperor_n maximiltan_n the_o city_n be_v give_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n who_o nephew_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1517_o give_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o most_o fruitful_a territory_n of_o brescia_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n and_o i_o think_v so_o many_o castle_n village_n and_o house_n so_o little_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v else_o where_o the_o brook_n garza_n run_v through_o the_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o be_v seat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o a_o tower_n be_v build_v which_o have_v many_o house_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o tower_n or_o castle_n the_o venctian_n governor_n dwell_v who_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o till_o a_o new_a governor_n be_v send_v from_o venice_n the_o city_n building_n be_v of_o brick_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o be_v pave_v with_o flint_n boniface_n bembus_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o brescia_n and_o the_o brescian_o as_o also_o the_o citizen_n of_o bergamo_n be_v in_o manner_n and_o custom_n more_o like_o the_o french_a their_o old_a lord_n than_o the_o other_o italian_n far_o distant_a from_o france_n and_o the_o very_a woman_n receive_v and_o give_v salutation_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o french_a liberty_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o their_o husband_n which_o other_o italian_n will_v never_o endure_v here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o forty_o soldi_fw-la for_o four_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o for_o the_o stable_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v thirty_o two_o mile_n to_o bergamo_n and_o as_o the_o territory_n in_o this_o part_n of_o bergamo_n italy_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n with_o great_a reflection_n of_o heat_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v from_o the_o cold_a wind_n of_o the_o north_n and_o east_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v singular_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o for_o the_o first_o twenty_o mile_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o very_a plain_a of_o capua_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o vine_n grow_v upon_o elm_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o the_o land_n which_o elm_n be_v plant_v in_o such_o artificial_a row_n as_o the_o prospect_n thereof_o much_o delight_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o other_o twelve_o mile_n be_v yet_o more_o pleasant_a be_v till_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o towards_o my_o journey_n end_n yield_v most_o large_a and_o rich_a pasture_n the_o city_n bergamo_n after_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v extinct_a first_o obey_v the_o lombard_n than_o the_o french_a and_o follow_v the_o fortune_n
the_o love_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o spain_n whence_o some_o of_o the_o be_v descend_v the_o extortion_n of_o sheriff_n and_o sub-sheriffe_n buy_v these_o place_n the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o ourselves_o and_o the_o admit_v popish_a priest_n among_o the_o irish_a and_o many_o such_o like_a and_o this_o fire_n of_o rebellion_n now_o kindle_v shall_v be_v find_v hereafter_o to_o be_v increase_v to_o a_o devour_a flame_n by_o slow_a &_o slender_a opposition_n to_o the_o first_o erruption_n before_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o combine_v and_o know_v their_o own_o strength_n by_o not_o lay_v hand_n timely_a on_o suspect_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o prevent_v their_o combine_v with_o the_o rest_n especial_o in_o monster_n be_v as_o yet_o quiet_a by_o entertain_v and_o arm_v of_o irish_a man_n a_o point_n of_o high_a oversight_n begin_v by_o saint_n r_o joh._n perrot_n &_o increase_v by_o saint_n r_o will._n fitz._n williams_n the_o present_a l._n deputy_n who_o at_o the_o first_o send_v of_o force_n into_o formannagh_n give_v power_n to_o certain_a irish_a man_n to_o raise_v company_n which_o they_o do_v of_o their_o own_o country_n man_n so_o as_o this_o ill_a custom_n be_v after_o continue_v it_o both_o furnish_v the_o enemy_n with_o train_a man_n and_o fill_v our_o band_n with_o such_o false_a heart_a soldier_n as_o some_o doubt_a whether_o we_o have_v not_o better_o have_v they_o enemy_n than_o friend_n by_o a_o treaty_n entertain_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o rebellion_n before_o any_o blow_n be_v strike_v which_o make_v the_o traitor_n proud_a and_o daunt_v the_o heart_n of_o good_a subject_n by_o ensue_a cessation_n long_o cotinue_v and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o traitor_n to_o strengthen_v their_o combination_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o in_o foreign_a part_n and_o at_o home_n whereupon_o all_o idle_a and_o discontent_a people_n have_v opportunity_n to_o draw_v into_o tyrone_n and_o the_o traitor_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n have_v mean_n to_o oppress_v the_o border_a lord_n of_o country_n adjoin_v whereof_o many_o feel_n once_o his_o power_n some_o for_o fear_n some_o for_o love_n join_v with_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o only_o a_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o lay_v idle_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o hurt_v the_o enemy_n oppress_v the_o subject_n thereby_o daily_o drive_v many_o into_o rebellion_n last_o for_o i_o will_v not_o more_o curious_o search_v the_o cause_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o so_o brief_a a_o narration_n as_o i_o intend_v the_o rebellion_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v by_o nothing_o more_o then_o frequent_a protection_n and_o pardon_n grant_v even_o to_o those_o who_o have_v former_o abuse_v this_o mercy_n so_o as_o all_o enter_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v rebel_n with_o assurance_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n whereof_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o brag_v and_o this_o hearten_v the_o rebel_n no_o less_o than_o it_o discourage_v the_o subject_n this_o present_a year_n 1594_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a deputy_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v recall_v into_o england_n sir_n william_n russell_n take_v the_o sword_n about_o this_o time_n ulster_n man_n in_o open_a hostility_n distress_v her_o majesty_n force_n and_o tyrone_n so_o i_o will_v hereafter_o call_v he_o deserve_v no_o addition_n of_o title_n have_v long_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v undoubted_o repute_v a_o party_n in_o their_o rebellion_n when_o his_o sudden_a &_o voluntary_a appearance_n before_o this_o new_a lord_n deputy_n at_o dublin_n in_o the_o very_a first_o month_n of_o his_o government_n make_v many_o hope_n better_o of_o he_o he_o most_o assure_o promise_v all_o humble_a obedience_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o well_o before_o the_o state_n at_o dublin_n in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o make_v his_o most_o humble_a submission_n to_o her_o maresty_n beseech_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a grace_n from_o which_o he_o have_v fall_v by_o the_o lie_a slander_n of_o his_o enemy_n not_o by_o any_o his_o just_a desert_n the_o martial_a sir_n henry_n bagnoll_fw-es be_v then_o ready_a to_o prove_v before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o tyrone_n and_o to_o avow_v that_o he_o send_v mac_n guire_n with_o his_o primate_n into_o connaght_n that_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o traitor_n mac_n guire_n and_o odonnell_n and_o have_v communicate_v counsel_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o aid_v in_o the_o waste_n of_o monnaghan_n and_o the_o besiege_n of_o eniskellin_n by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac_n baron_n and_o by_o con_n his_o own_o base_a son_n and_o that_o he_o by_o threat_n have_v draw_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v in_o council_n debate_v whether_o tyrone_n shall_v be_v stay_v to_o answer_v hereunto_o and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v but_o most_o of_o the_o counsellor_n either_o for_o idle_a fear_n or_o inclination_n of_o love_n to_o tyrone_n think_v best_a to_o dismiss_v he_o for_o that_o time_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o as_o more_o in_o number_n and_o best_a experience_a in_o irish_a affair_n the_o lord_n deputy_n follow_v this_o much_o displease_v the_o queen_n since_o this_o fox_n treasonable_a practice_n be_v now_o so_o apparent_a and_o herself_o have_v forewarn_v that_o in_o case_n he_o come_v to_o the_o state_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v till_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o of_o all_o impute_a crime_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o their_o letter_n thence_o sharp_o reprove_v the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o so_o dismiss_v he_o which_o may_v give_v the_o rebel_n just_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o treason_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o force_n and_o their_o lordship_n profess_v to_o doubt_n that_o tyrones_n performance_n will_v not_o be_v such_o as_o may_v warrant_v this_o act_n the_o lord_n deputy_n short_o after_o take_v the_o field_n and_o leave_v for_o martial_a cause_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n for_o civil_a cause_n the_o lord_n chanceller_n to_o govern_v lemster_n and_o those_o part_n in_o his_o absence_n draw_v the_o force_n into_o fermannagh_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v eniskellin_a and_o expel_v mac_n guire_n out_o of_o his_o country_n this_o winter_n follow_v it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o negotiation_n on_o both_o side_n about_o peace_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n the_o lord_n of_o england_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o her_o majesty_n dislike_n of_o certain_a write_n send_v over_o from_o odonnel_n and_o sir_n arthur_n oneale_n namely_o that_o in_o their_o petition_n they_o include_v the_o pardon_n of_o mac_n guire_n and_o orwarke_n common_o call_v orurke_n that_o they_o indent_v with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o dundalke_n within_o a_o month_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o lord_n deputy_n by_o sir_n edward_n more_n shall_v desire_v a_o fortnight_n more_o for_o his_o come_n thither_o their_o lordship_n also_o signify_v that_o the_o queen_n send_v over_o 2000_o old_a soldier_n which_o have_v serve_v under_o general_n norreys_n in_o britanny_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o hundred_o and_o so_o many_o captain_n beside_o that_o 1000_o soldier_n be_v levy_v in_o england_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o because_o their_o lordship_n judge_v that_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o northern_a lord_n come_v out_o of_o tyrones_n school_n how_o soever_o he_o gross_o dissemble_v the_o contrary_a their_o lordship_n advise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o offer_n odonnel_n pardon_n so_o as_o he_o will_v sever_v himself_o from_o tyrone_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v put_v into_o rebellion_n by_o sir_n john_n perrot_n imprison_v he_o without_o any_o cause_n tyrone_n hear_v that_o supply_v of_o soldier_n &_o namely_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o brittany_n be_v come_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o garrison_n of_o english_a be_v to_o be_v plant_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o ballishanon_n and_o belike_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n earn_v think_v it_o no_o long_a time_n to_o temporise_v wherefore_o about_o this_o time_n of_o this_o year_n end_v or_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o year_n 1595_o he_o draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o in_o open_a hostility_n sudden_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n build_v upon_o the_o passage_n into_o tyrone_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o take_v 1595._o the_o same_o raze_v it_o and_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n and_o now_o the_o northern_a rebel_n with_o banner_n display_v enter_v the_o brennye_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n tyrone_n subtle_o make_v suit_n for_o
pursell_n baron_n of_o loughwey_n 200_o foot_n 6_o horse_n the_o omulrians_n three_o hundred_o foot_n six_o horse_n the_o omaighir_n sixty_o foot_n three_o horse_n the_o okennydaye_n five_o hundred_o foot_n thirty_o horse_n the_o burke_n in_o the_o lord_n burkes_n country_n two_o hundred_o foot_n four_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n james_n fitzthomas_a the_o suppose_a earl_n of_o desmond_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n thirty_o horse_n the_o lord_n of_o dewallough_n two_o hundred_o foot_n eight_o horse_n barry_n oge_n and_o the_o lord_n barryes_n brother_n in_o the_o muskerye_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n three_o horse_n davy_n burke_n in_o the_o carbrye_n five_o hundred_o foot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limrick_n pierce_n lacie_n with_o diverse_a sept_n have_v three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kerrie_o the_o lord_n fitz_n morrice_n thomas_n oge_n john_n delahyde_v with_o other_o five_o hundred_o foot_n thirty_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o desmond_n call_v oswyllivan_n bear_n and_o oswillivan_n moor_n country_n dermod_n mac_n owen_n usurp_v the_o name_n of_o mac_n arty_n moor_n have_v five_o hundred_o foot_n six_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o rebel_n have_v two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o ten_o horse_n in_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o this_o province_n of_o monster_n be_v strong_a five_o thousand_o thirty_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o forty_o two_o horse_n this_o number_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n judge_v to_o be_v the_o least_o and_o think_v the_o horse_n one_o hundred_o more_o in_o number_n observe_v that_o all_o the_o city_n and_o port-towne_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o castle_n in_o this_o province_n of_o monster_n and_o many_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n hold_v for_o the_o queen_n four_o and_o last_o for_o the_o province_n of_o connaught_n in_o the_o county_n of_o roscommen_v the_o castle_n of_o roscommen_v athlone_n tulske_n boyle_n and_o ballinestawe_n be_v keep_v at_o her_o majesty_n charge_n and_o the_o rebel_n of_o diverse_a sept_n have_v five_o hundred_o foot_n fixtie_a horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sligo_n o_o connor_n sligo_n and_o diverse_a sept_n of_o rebel_n have_v three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o thirty_o horse_n and_o only_o the_o castle_n of_o calony_n hold_v for_o the_o queen_n orworke_o in_o leytrim_n call_v ororke_n country_n have_v six_o hundred_o foot_n sixty_o horse_n and_o not_o any_o castle_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n some_o three_o castle_n late_o hold_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o be_v think_v to_o be_v render_v up_o to_o mac_n william_n who_o with_o his_o follower_n have_v six_o hundred_o foot_n sixty_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o galloway_n the_o town_n of_o galloway_n of_o atheurie_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o milech_n hold_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o many_o sept_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o rebellion_n who_o have_v some_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o foot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o clare_n the_o earl_n of_o thomonds_n brother_n who_o first_o be_v upon_o suspicion_n commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o after_o release_v with_o the_o obryans_n and_o mac_n marres_n and_o other_o sept_n have_v six_o hundred_o foot_n fifty_o horse_n and_o not_o one_o castle_n be_v there_o keep_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o this_o province_n of_o connaught_n be_v strong_a three_o thousand_o and_o seventie_o foot_n two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n and_o the_o rebel_n in_o all_o the_o four_o province_n be_v strong_a eighteen_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o six_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o six_o horse_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n dispatch_v two_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o the_o first_o whereof_o he_o advertise_v they_o of_o this_o strength_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o by_o the_o second_o that_o tyrone_n have_v in_o counsel_n resolve_v first_o to_o hearten_v his_o confederate_n and_o strengthen_v they_o in_o their_o dependency_n on_o his_o protection_n then_o to_o make_v two_o head_n against_o the_o queen_n force_n the_o one_o in_o ulster_n of_o some_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o his_o own_o command_n and_o the_o other_o in_o connaght_n of_o some_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o odonnell_n command_v and_o further_o advertise_v their_o lordship_n that_o many_o in_o monster_n have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n at_o a_o public_a cross_n in_o that_o province_n to_o be_v steadfast_a in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o that_o no_o traitor_n seek_v pardon_v but_o use_v such_o insolent_a behaviour_n as_o may_v well_o show_v they_o have_v no_o such_o thought_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o very_a subject_n be_v so_o alienate_v from_o the_o english_a as_o well_o for_o religion_n as_o government_n as_o some_o who_o can_v bring_v one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n into_o the_o field_n upon_o private_a revenge_n will_v protest_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o state_n with_o six_o horse_n or_o foot_n that_o every_o active_a borderer_n have_v a_o solliciter_fw-la with_o the_o rebel_n and_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o the_o state_n have_v some_o rebel_n or_o other_o to_o his_o client_n conclude_v that_o small_a or_o no_o assistance_n can_v be_v promise_v from_o the_o irish_a so_o as_o howsoever_o the_o queen_n army_n be_v great_a yet_o he_o dare_v bold_o say_v that_o the_o plaster_n will_v do_v no_o more_o than_o cover_v the_o wound_n after_o few_o day_n of_o rest_n good_a part_n of_o the_o english_a force_n be_v draw_v together_o this_o noble_a lord_n lieutenant_n give_v entrance_n to_o his_o first_o action_n from_o which_o the_o progress_n common_o receive_v a_o kind_n of_o ominous_a lustre_n or_o stain_n and_o therein_o he_o attempt_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n according_a to_o his_o own_o advice_n in_o england_n and_o the_o queen_n express_v command_v but_o be_v induce_v by_o some_o of_o the_o counsel_n in_o that_o state_n aim_v at_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a to_o lead_v his_o force_n against_o some_o few_o rebel_n in_o monster_n where_o he_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o cahir_n belong_v to_o edward_n butler_n baron_n of_o cahir_n and_o make_v a_o great_a prey_n of_o the_o rebel_n cattle_n in_o those_o part_n he_o cast_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o weak_a enemy_n who_o he_o scatter_v and_o constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o wood_n and_o mountain_n to_o hide_v themselves_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n while_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v yet_o in_o this_o monster_n journey_n he_o receive_v advertisement_n from_o a_o captain_n who_o he_o have_v employ_v by_o sea_n into_o the_o north_n to_o spy_v out_o tyrones_n action_n that_o two_o ship_n late_o come_v from_o spain_n have_v put_v confidence_n in_o tyrone_n who_o go_v from_o dungannon_n to_o loughfoyle_n about_o that_o business_n but_o they_o bring_v only_a munition_n not_o any_o treasure_n that_o tyrone_n have_v give_v force_n to_o brian_n mac_n art_n son_n to_o art_n mac_n baron_n that_o he_o may_v take_v pledge_n and_o watch_v over_o neale_n mac_n brian_n who_o he_o suspect_v and_o have_v charge_v mac_n genis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a over_o mac_n cartan_n also_o suspect_v by_o he_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n to_o parley_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n give_v by_o his_o lordship_n that_o tyrone_n keep_v his_o great_a pledge_n shane_n oneales_n son_n in_o a_o island_n within_o a_o strong_a fastness_n but_o as_o yet_o have_v neither_o gather_v at_o home_n nor_o receive_v from_o foreign_a part_n any_o treasure_n that_o both_o tyrone_n and_o odonnel_n have_v their_o agent_n in_o the_o out_o isle_n of_o scotland_n to_o solicit_v the_o redshankes_n to_o assist_v they_o for_o pay_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v promise_v they_o aid_v of_o man_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v land_v in_o ulster_n but_o in_o some_o port_n of_o monster_n or_o at_o galloway_n in_o connaght_n that_o scot_n daily_o carry_v munition_n to_o they_o which_o traffic_n may_v be_v hinder_v by_o two_o galley_n with_o oar_n but_o no_o ship_n use_v sail_n can_v stop_v their_o passage_n that_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o northern_a rebel_n in_o ulster_n and_o part_n of_o connaght_n draw_v together_o will_v be_v nine_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v confident_a to_o draw_v the_o war_n into_o such_o a_o length_n as_o shall_v be_v unsupportable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o england_n to_o which_o end_n odonnel_n have_v hire_v a_o mass_n of_o redshankes_n who_o be_v to_o be_v cess_v in_o connaght_n and_o monster_n because_o tyrone_n have_v deadly_a feud_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a leader_n dare_v not_o trust_v they_o
any_o service_n with_o the_o horseman_n now_o his_o lordship_n be_v purpose_v to_o scourge_v they_o and_o according_a to_o his_o singular_a secrecy_n do_v so_o keep_v his_o counsel_n from_o divulge_v and_o so_o cunning_o mask_v his_o intent_n as_o he_o come_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v most_o secure_a it_o be_v confident_o give_v out_o that_o his_o lordship_n mean_v present_o to_o undertake_v some_o service_n against_o the_o omore_n of_o leax_n and_o oconnors_n of_o ophalia_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n mean_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o household_n at_o monastreven_n a_o great_a house_n keep_v by_o a_o constable_n for_o the_o queen_n yea_o to_o make_v this_o project_n more_o believe_v his_o lordship_n send_v arras_n hang_n and_o many_o provision_n to_o that_o house_n and_o now_o the_o force_n have_v be_v refresh_v his_o lordship_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o december_n be_v monday_n ride_v to_o the_o nasse_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o dublyn_n where_o the_o rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v that_o day_n for_o the_o lemster_n garrison_n for_o it_o be_v fit_v those_o border_n on_o the_o north_n shall_v be_v leave_v strong_a on_o wednesday_n his_o lordship_n send_v most_o of_o his_o household_n right_o forward_o to_o monastreven_n thirteen_o mile_n distant_a but_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o force_n sudden_o turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n into_o the_o glinne_n and_o after_o a_o day_n and_o night_n tedious_a march_n over_o steep_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n he_o arrive_v on_o thursday_n be_v christmas_n day_n at_o phelim_n mac_fw-la feogh_n his_o house_n so_o sudden_o as_o his_o wife_n and_o elder_a son_n be_v take_v and_o himself_o hardly_o escape_v at_o a_o back_n window_n and_o naked_a into_o the_o wood_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o cold_a christmas_n while_o my_o lord_n live_v plentiful_o in_o his_o house_n with_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o his_o bonnagh_n and_o kern_n to_o keep_v a_o merry_a christmas_n to_o vent_v his_o anger_n he_o daily_o offer_v slight_a skirmish_n upon_o advantage_n but_o his_o heart_n be_v nothing_o ease_v therewith_o be_v continual_o beat_v his_o lordship_n with_o the_o queen_n force_n lay_v in_o this_o country_n till_o about_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n in_o which_o time_n his_o troop_n spoil_v and_o ransack_v the_o country_n of_o rannelagh_n and_o cashay_n sweep_v away_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n burn_v all_o their_o corn_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o house_n leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o relieve_v they_o and_o to_o finish_v the_o work_n his_o lordship_n plant_v two_o strong_a garrison_n upon_o they_o the_o one_o at_o wicklo_n on_o the_o east_n side_n not_o able_a to_o come_v near_o because_o a_o ship_n with_o our_o tool_n and_o instrument_n be_v beat_v back_o by_o ill_a weather_n and_o can_v not_o arrive_v in_o time_n the_o other_o at_o tullogh_n upon_o the_o west_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v from_o submit_v or_o fly_v be_v thus_o hedge_v in_o this_o do_v his_o lordship_n come_v to_o monastreven_n with_o purpose_n to_o undertake_v the_o moor_n and_o connors_n but_o have_v in_o few_o day_n settle_v a_o correspondency_n for_o proceed_v in_o that_o service_n between_o our_o force_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o neighbour_a sept_n of_o odempsy_n and_o some_o suspect_a subject_n of_o who_o faith_n till_o then_o his_o lordship_n stand_v not_o assure_v and_o discern_v the_o moor_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o leax_n after_o the_o kill_n of_o their_o chiefecashe_n oway_n mac_n rory_n and_o the_o burn_a and_o spoil_v in_o the_o leax_n journey_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o keep_v their_o bonnagh_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o oconnors_n be_v flee_v far_o from_o that_o part_n of_o ophaly_n so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v find_v to_o make_v resistance_n to_o any_o reasonable_a strong_a force_n his_o lordship_n leave_v in_o these_o part_v some_o few_o company_n to_o assist_v the_o subject_n ride_v from_o monastreven_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o january_n to_o abiconal_a nine_o mile_n pass_v by_o the_o ruin_a city_n of_o kildare_n now_o altogether_o disinhabit_v the_o thirty_o we_o pass_v the_o liffye_v and_o come_v to_o milhussy_n one_o master_n hussyes_n castle_n eleven_o mile_n pass_v by_o some_o pleasant_a village_n and_o by_o menouth_n a_o fair_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o countess_n mabell_n a_o old_a widow_n the_o thirty_o one_o we_o come_v to_o trim_n eight_o mile_n champion_n ground_n this_o be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n for_o seat_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v suitable_a through_o which_o the_o boyne_n run_v and_o it_o have_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o sumptuous_a castle_n this_o place_n his_o lp_n thought_n fit_a for_o his_o present_a residence_n for_o if_o captain_n tirrel_n now_o the_o chief_a rebel_n in_o ophalia_n shall_v draw_v his_o force_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o country_n from_o hence_o his_o lordship_n may_v easy_o fall_v back_o on_o he_o if_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o west_n desire_v to_o pass_v into_o monster_n as_o they_o intend_v than_o our_o force_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o they_o can_v not_o escape_v without_o fight_v with_o we_o upon_o diladuantage_n to_o they_o and_o if_o neither_o fall_v out_o than_o his_o lordship_n purpose_v to_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o the_o cavan_a in_o the_o brenny_n and_o to_o settle_v our_o above_o mention_a mac_n guire_n in_o fermanagh_n at_o this_o time_n his_o lp_n desire_v to_o have_v authority_n out_o of_o england_n to_o pass_v tirconnel_n the_o county_n of_o odonel_n to_o neale_n garue_v reserve_v eight_o hundred_o acre_n about_o ballishannan_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o erne_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o service_n his_o turbulent_a spirit_n can_v do_v the_o state_n as_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n in_o her_o majesty_n pay_n on_o condition_n he_o shall_v bring_v the_o man_n serviceable_a and_o maintain_v they_o so_o without_o further_a charge_n to_o her_o majesty_n from_o trim_n lie_v in_o east_n meathe_o his_o lordship_n the_o eleven_o of_o february_n pass_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o trimblestone_n house_n ride_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o deluins_n house_n in_o west_n meath_z eleven_o mile_n distant_a the_o twelve_o we_o pass_v ten_o mile_n further_o to_o molingar_fw-la the_o shire_n town_n of_o west_n meath_z compass_v with_o bog_n thence_o the_o fourteen_o we_o go_v to_o ballymore_n sir_n frances_n shanes_n house_n ten_o long_a mile_n the_o sixteen_o to_o sir_n tibbot_n dillons_n house_n seven_o mile_n thence_o the_o seventeen_o to_o athlone_n five_o mile_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o a_o strong_a castle_n belong_v to_o her_o majesty_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o connaght_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o river_n and_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o stone_n with_o eight_o arch_n lie_v in_o west_n meath_z and_o all_o this_o country_n be_v champion_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n lie_v waste_v his_o lord_n return_v back_o the_o eighteen_o of_o february_n to_o sir_n tibbot_n dillons_n house_n and_o the_o nineteen_o to_o danoar_v twelve_o mile_n be_v brian_n mac_n gohagans_n castle_n in_o west_n meath_z while_o his_o lordship_n lie_v in_o this_o castle_n he_o ride_v forth_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n to_o view_v a_o strong_a hold_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o in_o a_o little_a island_n compass_v with_o bog_n and_o deep_a ditch_n of_o run_a water_n and_o thick_a wood_n in_o which_o fastness_n captain_n tirrel_n with_o some_o of_o the_o bold_a rebel_n than_o lay_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n to_o the_o bog_n two_o shot_n of_o the_o rebel_n come_v out_o our_o horseman_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n move_v continual_o but_o myself_o be_v a_o raw_a soldier_n stand_v still_o and_o because_o i_o have_v a_o white_a horse_n i_o give_v the_o rebel_n a_o fair_a mark_n so_o as_o the_o first_o shot_n fly_v close_o by_o my_o head_n and_o when_o i_o apprehend_v my_o danger_n turn_v my_o horse_n the_o second_o fly_v through_o my_o cloak_n and_o light_n in_o my_o pad_n saddle_n which_o save_v my_o life_n and_o bruise_a my_o thigh_n present_o his_o lordship_n seat_n sir_n christopher_n saint_n laurence_n captain_n windsor_n captain_n roper_n and_o captain_n rotheram_n with_o wing_n of_o foot_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o discover_v the_o fortify_v island_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n send_v captain_n leg_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n while_o these_o skirmish_v with_o the_o rebel_n lie_v entrench_v master_n darcy_n ride_v by_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o neck_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n his_o lordship_n draw_v forth_o again_o
carew_n lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n depart_v from_o kilkenny_n where_o he_o have_v be_v some_o day_n detain_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormonds_n surprisal_n at_o a_o parley_n with_o the_o rebel_n come_v to_o waterford_n and_o thomas_n fitz-iames_n bastard_n son_n to_o james_n fitzgerald_n late_a lord_n of_o the_o decies_fw-la chief_a rebel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n fear_v present_a prosecution_n make_v sure_a to_o be_v receive_v to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n which_o the_o lord_n precedent_n grant_v aswell_o to_o draw_v from_o the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n some_o part_n of_o his_o strength_n as_o to_o open_v the_o passage_n between_o waterford_n and_o yoghall_n by_o land_n former_o shut_v up_o so_o as_o nothing_o can_v pass_v any_o way_n but_o by_o sea_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o april_n at_o dungaruen_a his_o lordship_n receive_v advertisement_n that_o florence_n mac_fw-mi carty_n after_o many_o favour_n from_o the_o state_n be_v whole_o hispaniolise_v have_v 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the_o province_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o sir_n henry_n poor_a sole_a commissioner_n for_o monster_n since_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o partner_n sir_n warham_n saint_n t_o leger_n by_o mac_n guire_n likewise_o kill_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o understand_v the_o rebel_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o master_n of_o the_o field_n supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n from_o the_o town_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o priest_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o townsman_n about_o this_o time_n fitzgibbon_n call_v the_o white_a knight_n either_o ill_o use_v by_o tyrone_n at_o his_o be_v in_o monster_n or_o fear_v prosecution_n submit_v himself_o to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n likewise_o florence_n mac_fw-la carty_n by_o persuasion_n of_o friend_n and_o upon_o safe_a conduct_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n and_o protest_a loialty_n to_o her_o majesty_n but_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o son_n for_o pledge_n leave_v his_o wage_v soldier_n shall_v cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n till_o his_o lordship_n threaten_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o service_n sharp_o to_o prosecute_v he_o whereupon_o he_o consent_v for_o his_o pledge_n but_o require_v to_o have_v the_o county_n of_o desmond_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d with_o title_n of_o mac_n carty_n more_o or_o earl_n of_o clanoar_n with_o like_a high_a demand_n which_o be_v reject_v he_o desire_v leave_v to_o sue_v for_o these_o grace_n in_o england_n with_o promise_n not_o to_o serve_v against_o her_o majesty_n force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wherewith_o the_o lord_n precedent_n be_v satisfy_v have_v no_o other_o end_n for_o the_o present_a then_o to_o make_v he_o stand_v neutral_a while_o the_o whole_a force_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n james_n fitzthomas_n call_v the_o suggon_n earl_n by_o nickename_n now_o one_o dermod_n oconnor_n have_v no_o land_n yet_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o his_o great_a valour_n have_v 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herewith_o as_o they_o dare_v never_o keep_v together_o &_o think_v themselves_o least_o secure_a in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o own_o man_n from_o like_a practice_n the_o lord_n president_n march_v into_o john_n burkes_n country_n and_o spoil_v the_o fame_n force_v he_o to_o seek_v her_o majesty_n mercy_n on_o his_o 〈◊〉_d which_o at_o last_o he_o obtain_v though_o with_o difficulty_n his_o lordship_n have_v gain_v here_o plenty_n of_o grain_n for_o the_o army_n send_v five_o hundred_o foot_n into_o omulrians_n country_n who_o spoil_v the_o same_o and_o kill_v many_o rebel_n then_o his_o lordship_n return_v to_o limricke_n without_o any_o loss_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n divide_v the_o army_n into_o garrison_n not_o far_o distant_a which_o his_o lordship_n do_v though_o the_o time_n be_v fit_a for_o service_n that_o he_o may_v attend_v the_o plot_n with_o dermod_n ocannor_n for_o kill_v the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v do_v except_o 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thither_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n force_v force_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o siege_n his_o lordship_n keep_v the_o field_n take_v the_o chief_a castle_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n wherein_o be_v slay_v threescore_o warder_n take_v other_o castle_n and_o do_v many_o good_a service_n the_o rebel_n in_o great_a number_n lie_v near_o he_o but_o never_o 〈◊〉_d to_o fight_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n between_o they_o whereupon_o 2500._o connaght_n man_n be_v suitor_n to_o his_o lordship_n to_o return_v home_o without_o impediment_n from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d at_o this_o time_n ocannor_n kerry_n yield_v his_o castle_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n at_o last_o grant_v a_o pass_n to_o the_o rebel_n of_o connaght_n but_o the_o lord_n burke_n not_o know_v thereof_o for_o a_o private_a revenge_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o march_v home_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o
out_o through_o the_o disperse_a cloud_n and_o shine_v so_o bright_a as_o our_o best_a marrine_n easy_o discover_v the_o harbour_n of_o yoghall_n and_o the_o tide_n serve_v happy_o we_o pass_v the_o bar_n into_o the_o same_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o may_v see_v the_o danger_n we_o have_v escape_v most_o apparent_a for_o our_o ship_n be_v so_o far_o unable_a to_o endure_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o her_o great_a leak_n and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o pump_n if_o we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o keep_v a_o board_n till_o the_o next_o day_n light_n may_v make_v we_o know_v the_o coast_n as_o the_o same_o night_n she_o have_v sink_v in_o the_o quiet_a harbour_n if_o the_o mariner_n have_v not_o choose_v rather_o to_o drive_v she_o on_o ground_n at_o this_o time_n i_o find_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n much_o change_v for_o by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o tirconnell_n with_o some_o chief_n of_o country_n in_o the_o north_n and_o the_o suppression_n and_o death_n of_o sir_n cabier_n odogherty_n their_o confederate_n in_o make_v new_a trouble_n all_o the_o north_n be_v possess_v by_o new_a colony_n of_o english_a but_o especial_o of_o scot_n the_o mere_a irish_a in_o the_o north_n and_o overall_a ireland_n continue_v still_o in_o absolute_a subjection_n be_v powerful_a in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_v only_a connaght_n where_o their_o chief_a strength_n be_v yet_o little_a to_o be_v fear_v if_o the_o english-irish_a there_o have_v sound_a heart_n to_o the_o state_n but_o the_o english_a irish_a in_o all_o part_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o pale_a either_o by_o our_o too_o much_o cherish_v they_o since_o the_o last_o rebellion_n in_o which_o we_o find_v many_o of_o they_o false_a heart_a or_o by_o the_o king_n religious_a course_n to_o reform_v they_o in_o their_o obstinate_a adiction_n to_o popery_n even_o in_o those_o point_n which_o oppugned_a his_o majesty_n temporal_a power_n or_o by_o the_o fullness_n of_o bread_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n whereof_o no_o nation_n soon_o surfeit_v then_o the_o irish_a be_v grow_v so_o wanton_a so_o incense_v and_o so_o high_a in_o the_o instep_n as_o they_o have_v of_o late_o mutinous_o break_v of_o a_o parliament_n call_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o reformation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o that_o time_n continue_v to_o make_v many_o clamourous_a complaint_n against_o the_o english_a governor_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o pale_a against_o the_o worthy_a lord_n deputy_n and_o his_o minister_n through_o their_o side_n wound_v the_o royal_a authority_n yea_o in_o all_o part_n the_o churl_n be_v grow_v rich_a and_o the_o gentleman_n and_o swordman_n needy_a and_o so_o apt_a to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o other_o man_n good_n the_o citizen_n of_o monster_n have_v long_o since_o obtain_v the_o renew_v of_o their_o old_a charter_n with_o all_o their_o exorbitant_a privilege_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v most_o refractory_a to_o all_o due_a obedience_n especial_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o part_n the_o very_a number_n of_o the_o priest_n swarm_v among_o they_o and_o be_v active_a man_n yea_o contrary_a to_o their_o profession_n bloody_a in_o handle_v the_o sword_n far_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n reduce_v to_o very_o small_a or_o no_o strength_n and_o many_o loose_a man_n flock_v into_o that_o province_n out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n who_o be_v train_v there_o in_o the_o irish_a regiment_n with_o the_o archduke_n daily_o send_v over_o new_a man_n to_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n train_v there_o and_o themselves_o lie_v disperse_v and_o hide_a in_o all_o corner_n with_o heart_n no_o doubt_n apt_a to_o embrace_v mischievous_a enterprise_n and_o howsoever_o the_o english_a lawyer_n come_v over_o after_o the_o last_o war_n vaunt_v ireland_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o full_a obedience_n by_o their_o itinerary_a circuit_n scarce_o mention_v with_o honour_n the_o sword_n that_o make_v way_n to_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v therein_o deceive_v that_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o clamorous_a and_o litigious_a nature_n fly_v to_o they_o with_o many_o complaint_n do_v it_o only_o to_o get_v countenance_n to_o their_o cause_n from_o they_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o they_o perhaps_o against_o former_a judgement_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o better_a know_v they_o and_o so_o to_o oppose_v one_o magistrate_n against_o another_o not_o as_o they_o may_v perhaps_o think_v in_o sincere_a affection_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n yea_o those_o chief_n of_o country_n who_o use_v to_o wait_v on_o they_o to_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o country_n do_v it_o rather_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n by_o their_o awful_a presence_n from_o exhibit_v complaint_n against_o themselves_o than_o as_o the_o judge_n thought_n out_o of_o their_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o state_n for_o otherwise_o even_o among_o the_o english-irish_a in_o the_o inferior_a person_n from_o the_o counstable_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o upward_o justice_n have_v not_o his_o due_a course_n which_o can_v never_o have_v life_n but_o in_o the_o move_n of_o all_o the_o member_n with_o due_a correspondency_n and_o many_o outrage_n be_v by_o the_o english-irish_a and_o mere_a irish_a do_v against_o the_o english_a late_o plant_v there_o so_o as_o now_o when_o ireland_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o last_o war_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n of_o the_o mere_a irish_a these_o time_n threaten_v the_o next_o combustion_n from_o our_o degenerate_a english_a irish._n only_o the_o lover_n of_o peace_n be_v erect_v to_o good_a hope_n by_o a_o general_a confidence_n that_o our_o sovereign_n will_v apply_v his_o royal_a power_n severe_a justice_n most_o available_a in_o ireland_n and_o other_o his_o heroic_a virtue_n to_o the_o timely_a prevention_n of_o any_o mischievous_a issue_n as_o not_o long_o after_o his_o majesty_n happy_o begin_v with_o bring_v those_o his_o subject_n to_o conformity_n of_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o public_a good_a by_o common_a consent_n of_o that_o kingdom_n three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o his_o royal_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o dublyn_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o to_o which_o work_n and_o all_o his_o royal_a counsel_n god_n give_v happy_a success_n the_o list_v of_o officer_n general_n and_o provincial_n warder_n horseman_n and_o footman_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o this_o time_n of_o peace_n officer_n general_n the_o lord_n chichester_n baron_n of_o belfast_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n have_v enjoy_v that_o place_n many_o year_n beyond_o all_o example_n of_o former_a time_n sir_n thomas_n ridgeway_n treasurer_n at_o war_n sir_n richard_n wingfeild_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n sir_n oliver_n s._n johns_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n sir_n john_n king_n muster-master_n sir_n allen_n apsley_n and_o thomas_n smith_n commissary_n of_o victual_n edward_n lenton_n provost_n marshal_n of_o the_o army_n sir_n josus_n bodley_n directer_n general_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o fortification_n sir_n thomas_n dutton_n scout-master_n captain_n john_n pikeman_n and_o captain_n william_n meeres_n corporal_n of_o the_o field_n officer_n provincial_a the_o lord_n davers_n lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n and_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n his_o vicepresident_n beside_o the_o command_n in_o his_o own_o right_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n mountioy_n at_o his_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n sir_n richard_n aldworth_n provost_n martial_n of_o monster_n the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n lord_n precedent_n of_o connaght_n &_o sir_n oliver_n s._n johns_n his_o vicepresident_n beside_o his_o employment_n in_o his_o own_o right_n captain_n charles_n coote_n provost_n marshal_n of_o connaght_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n governor_n of_o loughfoyle_n edmond_n ellys_n provost_n martial_n there_o sir_n henry_n follyot_n governor_n of_o ballishannon_n the_o lord_n chichester_n governor_n of_o carickfergus_n sir_n henry_n power_n governor_n of_o leax_n sir_n edward_n blaney_n seneshal_n of_o monaghan_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n fort_n there_o robert_n bowen_n provost_n marshal_n of_o lemster_n moses_n hill_n provost_n martial_n of_o ulster_n captain_n william_n cole_n for_o ballishannon_n and_o captain_n hugh_n clotworth_n for_o loughchichester_n both_o captain_n of_o boatman_n warder_n dublin_n castle_n roger_n davies_n have_v warder_n 14._o maryborough_n sir_n adam_n loftus_n warder_n 16._o phillipstowne_n sir_n garret_n moor_n warder_n 12_o duncannon_n sir_n laurence_n esmond_n warder_n 30._o dungaruan_n sir_n george_n carey_n warder_n 12._o castlemaigne_n sir_n thomas_n roper_n warder_n 17._o limrick_n castle_n sir_n francis_n bartley_n warder_n 20._o castle_n park_n captain_n skipwith_n warder_n 20._o halebolin_n sir_n francis_n slingesby_n warder_n 20._o athlone_n castle_n the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n warder_n 20._o ballenfad_n captain_n s._n barbe_n warder_n 10._o dromruske_n captain_n griffoth_v warder_n 9_o carickfergus_n castle_n
all_o these_o piece_n of_o flesh_n as_o also_o the_o entrails_n of_o beast_n unwashed_a they_o see_v in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n lap_v in_o a_o raw_a cow_n hide_v and_o so_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n and_o therewith_o swallow_v whole_a lump_n of_o filthy_a butter_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o nature_n they_o will_v feed_v on_o horse_n die_v of_o themselves_o not_o only_o upon_o small_a want_n of_o flesh_n but_o even_o for_o pleasure_n for_o i_o remember_v a_o accident_n in_o the_o army_n when_o the_o lord_n mountiey_n the_o lord_n deputy_n ride_v to_o take_v the_o air_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n find_v the_o buttock_n of_o dead_a horse_n cut_v off_o and_o suspect_v that_o some_o soldier_n have_v eat_v that_o flesh_n out_o of_o necessity_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o victual_n allow_v they_o command_v the_o man_n to_o be_v search_v out_o among_o who_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o that_o of_o the_o english-irish_a not_o of_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o ask_v why_o he_o have_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o dead_a horse_n thus_o free_o answer_v your_o lordship_n may_v please_v to_o eat_v pheasant_n and_o partridge_n and_o much_o good_a do_v it_o you_o that_o best_o like_v your_o taste_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o without_o offence_n to_o eat_v this_o flesh_n that_o like_v i_o better_o than_o beef_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v &_o further_a understanding_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o ordinary_a victual_n the_o detain_v whereof_o he_o suspect_v and_o purpose_v to_o punish_v for_o example_n give_v the_o soldier_n a_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o drink_v in_o vsquebagh_n for_o better_a digestion_n and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o the_o foresay_a wild_a irish_a do_v not_o thresh_v their_o oat_n but_o burn_v they_o from_o the_o straw_n and_o so_o make_v cake_n thereof_o yet_o they_o seldom_o eat_v this_o bread_n much_o less_o any_o better_a kind_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n whereof_o a_o bohemian_a baron_n complain_v who_o have_v see_v the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n will_v needs_o out_o of_o his_o curiosity_n return_v through_o ireland_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o have_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o the_o irish_a lord_n then_o in_o rebellion_n first_o land_v among_o they_o in_o the_o further_a north_n where_o for_o eight_o day_n space_n he_o have_v find_v no_o bread_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o cake_n of_o oat_n till_o he_o come_v to_o eat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o after_o obtain_v the_o lord_n deputy_n pass_v to_o come_v into_o our_o army_n relate_v this_o then_o want_v of_o bread_n to_o we_o for_o a_o miracle_n who_o nothing_o wonder_v thereat_o yea_o the_o wild_a irish_a in_o time_n of_o great_a peace_n impute_v covetousness_n and_o base_a birth_n to_o he_o that_o have_v any_o corn_n after_o christmas_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o nobility_n to_o consume_v all_o within_o those_o festival_n day_n they_o willing_o eat_v the_o herb_n schamrock_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n which_o as_o they_o run_v and_o be_v chase_v to_o a_o fro_o they_o snatch_v like_o beast_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o beer_n make_v of_o malt_n and_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o yet_o any_o ale_n no_o not_o the_o chief_a lord_n except_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o but_o they_o drink_v milk_n like_o nectar_n warm_v with_o a_o stone_n first_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o beefe-broath_n mingle_v with_o milk_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o any_o market_n town_n to_o sell_v a_o cow_n or_o a_o horse_n they_o never_o return_v home_o till_o they_o have_v drink_v the_o price_n in_o spanish_a wine_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n daughter_n or_o in_o irish_a vsqueboagh_n and_o till_o they_o have_v outsleep_v two_o or_o three_o day_n drunkenness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o even_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o wife_n the_o more_o they_o want_v this_o drink_n at_o home_n the_o more_o they_o swallow_v it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o it_o till_o they_o be_v as_o drink_v as_o beggar_n many_o of_o these_o wild_a irish_a eat_v no_o flesh_n but_o that_o which_o die_v of_o disease_n or_o otherwise_o of_o itself_o neither_o can_v it_o escape_v they_o for_o stink_v they_o desire_v no_o broth_n nor_o have_v any_o use_n of_o a_o spoon_n they_o can_v neither_o seethe_v artichoke_n nor_o eat_v they_o when_o they_o be_v sodden_a it_o be_v strange_a and_o ridiculous_a but_o most_o true_a that_o some_o of_o our_o carriage_n horse_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o find_v soap_n and_o starch_n carry_v for_o the_o use_n of_o our_o laundress_n they_o think_v they_o to_o be_v some_o dainty_a meat_n do_v eat_v they_o greedy_o and_o when_o they_o stick_v in_o their_o tooth_n curse_v bitter_o the_o gluttony_n of_o we_o english_a churl_n for_o so_o they_o term_v us._n they_o feed_v most_o on_o whitmeate_n and_o esteem_v for_o a_o great_a dainty_a sour_a curd_n vulgar_o call_v by_o they_o bonaclabbe_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o watchful_o keep_v their_o cow_n and_o fight_v for_o they_o as_o for_o religion_n and_o life_n and_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o starve_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o kill_v a_o cow_n except_o it_o be_v old_a and_o yield_v no_o milk_n yet_o will_v they_o upon_o hunger_n in_o time_n of_o war_n open_v a_o vain_a of_o the_o cow_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n but_o in_o no_o case_n kill_v or_o much_o weaken_v it_o a_o man_n will_v think_v these_o man_n to_o be_v scythian_n who_o let_v their_o horse_n blood_n under_o the_o ear_n and_o for_o nourishment_n drink_v their_o blood_n and_o indeed_o as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v some_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o scythian_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o ireland_n the_o wild_a irish_a as_o i_o say_v seldom_o kill_v a_o cow_n to_o eat_v and_o if_o perhaps_o they_o kill_v one_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o distribute_v it_o all_o to_o be_v devour_v at_o one_o time_n for_o they_o approve_v not_o the_o orderly_a eat_n at_o meal_n but_o so_o they_o may_v eat_v enough_o when_o they_o be_v hungry_a they_o care_v not_o to_o fast_v long_o and_o i_o have_v know_v some_o of_o these_o irish_a footman_n serve_v in_o england_n where_o they_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o spare_v in_o the_o food_n of_o their_o family_n to_o lay_v meat_n aside_o for_o many_o meal_n to_o devour_v it_o all_o at_o one_o time_n these_o wild_a irish_a assoon_o as_o their_o cow_n have_v calue_v take_v the_o calf_n from_o they_o and_o thereof_o feed_v some_o with_o milk_n to_o rear_v for_o breed_v some_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o 〈◊〉_d and_o see_v they_o in_o a_o filthy_a poke_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o be_v nothing_o but_o froth_n and_o send_v they_o for_o a_o present_a one_o to_o another_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o calf_n they_o cast_v out_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o crow_n and_o wolf_n that_o themselves_o may_v have_v more_o abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o the_o calf_n be_v take_v away_o the_o cow_n be_v so_o mad_a among_o they_o as_o they_o will_v give_v no_o milk_n till_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o calf_n be_v stuff_v and_o set_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v smell_v the_o odor_n of_o their_o own_o belly_n yea_o when_o these_o cow_n thus_o mad_o deny_v their_o milk_n the_o woman_n wash_v their_o hand_n in_o cow_n dung_n and_o so_o gentle_o strike_v their_o dug_n yea_o put_v their_o hand_n into_o the_o cow_n tail_n and_o with_o their_o mouth_n blow_v into_o their_o tail_n that_o with_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v of_o enchantment_n they_o may_v draw_v milk_n from_o they_o yea_o these_o cow_n seem_v as_o rebellious_a to_o their_o owner_n as_o the_o people_n be_v to_o their_o king_n for_o many_o time_n they_o will_v not_o be_v milk_v but_o of_o some_o one_o old_a woman_n only_o and_o of_o no_o other_o these_o wild_a irish_a never_o set_v any_o candle_n upon_o table_n what_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o table_n since_o indeed_o they_o have_v no_o table_n but_o set_v their_o meat_n upon_o a_o bundle_n of_o grass_n and_o use_v the_o same_o grass_n for_o napkin_n to_o wipe_v their_o hand_n but_o i_o mean_v that_o they_o do_v not_o set_v candle_n upon_o any_o high_a place_n to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o house_n but_o place_n a_o great_a candle_n make_v of_o recde_n and_o butter_n upon_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a room_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o chief_a man_n 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o house_n make_v fierce_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o room_n the_o smoke_n whereof_o go_v out_o at_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n
shirt_n till_o it_o be_v wear_v and_o these_o shirt_n in_o our_o memory_n before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n be_v make_v of_o some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o else_o fold_v in_o wrinkle_n and_o colour_v with_o saffron_n to_o avoid_v lowsinesse_n incident_a to_o the_o wear_n of_o foul_a linen_n and_o let_v no_o man_n wonder_v that_o they_o be_v lousy_a for_o never_o any_o barbarous_a people_n be_v find_v in_o all_o kind_n more_o slovenly_a than_o they_o be_v and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a among_o they_o then_o for_o the_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o woman_n lap_n on_o green_a hill_n till_o they_o kill_v their_o lice_n with_o a_o strange_a nimbleness_n proper_a to_o that_o nation_n their_o say_a breech_n be_v so_o close_o as_o they_o expose_v to_o full_a view_n not_o only_o the_o noble_a but_o also_o the_o shameful_a part_n yea_o they_o stuff_n their_o shirt_n about_o their_o privy_a part_n to_o expose_v they_o more_o to_o the_o view_n their_o wife_n live_v among_o the_o english_a be_v attire_v in_o a_o sluttish_a gown_n to_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o breast_n with_o a_o lace_n and_o in_o a_o more_o sluttish_a mantel_n and_o more_o sluttish_a linen_n and_o their_o head_n be_v cover_v after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n with_o many_o else_o of_o linen_n only_o the_o turkish_a head_n or_o tulbent_n be_v round_o in_o the_o top_n but_o the_o attire_n of_o the_o irish_a woman_n head_n be_v more_o flat_a in_o the_o top_n and_o broad_a on_o the_o side_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o cheese_n mot_fw-fr if_o it_o have_v a_o hole_n to_o put_v in_o the_o head_n for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n where_o the_o english_a law_n and_o manner_n be_v unknown_a the_o very_a chief_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n go_v naked_a in_o very_a winter_n time_n only_o have_v their_o privy_a part_n cover_v with_o a_o rag_n of_o linen_n and_o their_o body_n with_o a_o loose_a mantel_n so_o as_o it_o will_v turn_v a_o man_n stomach_n to_o see_v a_o old_a woman_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o breakfast_n this_o i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o experience_n yet_o remember_v that_o the_o foresay_a bohemian_a baron_n come_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o we_o by_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o wild_a irish_a tell_v i_o in_o great_a earnestness_n when_o i_o attend_v he_o at_o the_o lord_n deputy_n command_v that_o he_o come_n to_o the_o house_n of_o ocane_n a_o great_a lord_n among_o they_o be_v meet_v at_o the_o door_n with_o sixteen_o woman_n all_o naked_a except_v their_o loose_a mantle_n whereof_o eight_o or_o ten_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o two_o seem_v very_a nymph_n with_o which_o strange_a sight_n his_o eye_n be_v dazzle_a they_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o house_n and_o there_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o fire_n with_o cross_a leg_n like_o tailor_n and_o so_o low_a as_o can_v not_o but_o offend_v chaste_a eye_n desire_v he_o to_o set_v down_o with_o they_o soon_o after_o ocane_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o all_o naked_a except_v a_o loose_a mantle_n and_o shoe_n which_o he_o put_v off_o assoon_o as_o he_o come_v in_o and_o entertain_v the_o baron_n after_o his_o best_a manner_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n desire_v he_o to_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o and_o to_o sit_v naked_a by_o the_o fire_n with_o this_o naked_a company_n but_o the_o baron_n when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o after_o some_o astonishment_n at_o this_o strange_a right_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v so_o inflame_v therewith_o as_o for_o shame_n he_o dare_v not_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n these_o rogue_n in_o summer_n thus_o naked_a bear_v their_o arm_n gird_v their_o sword_n to_o they_o by_o a_o with_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o girdle_n to_o conclude_v man_n and_o woman_n at_o night_n go_v to_o sleep_n lie_v thus_o naked_a in_o a_o round_a circle_n about_o the_o fire_n with_o their_o foot_n towards_o it_o and_o as_o i_o former_o say_v treat_v of_o their_o diet_n they_o fold_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n in_o their_o woollen_a mantle_n first_o steep_v in_o water_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_v for_o they_o say_v that_o woollen_a cloth_n wet_v preserve_v heat_n as_o linen_n wet_v preserve_v cold_a when_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o body_n have_v warm_v the_o woollen_a cloth_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o german_n and_o bohemian_n commonwealth_n under_o which_o title_n i_o contain_v a_o historical_a introduction_n the_o prince_n pedigree_n and_o court_n the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n the_o military_a state_n for_o horse_n foot_n and_o navy_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n rare_a law_n more_o special_o the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n and_o of_o woman_n dowry_n the_o capital_a judgement_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o degree_n in_o family_n and_o commonwealth_n constantine_n the_o great_a make_v emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 306_o introduction_n remove_v his_o seat_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n and_o at_o his_o death_n divide_v the_o empire_n among_o his_o child_n and_o howsoever_o the_o empire_n be_v after_o sometime_o unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o prince_n for_o his_o reign_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v again_o establish_v in_o one_o body_n but_o be_v most_o common_o divide_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustulus_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n the_o remote_a country_n of_o the_o empire_n recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o great_a army_n invade_v the_o empire_n till_o they_o possess_v italy_n so_o as_o this_o emperor_n be_v force_v to_o depose_v his_o imperial_a dignity_n about_o the_o year_n 476._o and_o thus_o the_o western_a empire_n cease_v till_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 774_o subdue_v the_o lombard_n and_o be_v at_o rome_n salute_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n from_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o old_a divide_v by_o inheritance_n among_o brother_n and_o kinsman_n have_v no_o more_o any_o mutual_a right_n of_o succession_n but_o begin_v to_o be_v several_o govern_v history_n write_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o german_n and_o that_o all_o gallia_n transalpina_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o upper_a germany_n as_o far_o as_o hungary_n be_v by_o a_o common_a name_n call_v france_n only_o divide_v into_o eastern_a and_o western_a france_n and_o the_o diverse_a nation_n of_o germany_n former_o govern_v by_o their_o king_n and_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n first_o unite_v under_o this_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 911._o conrade_z the_o first_o jon_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o franconia_n a_o large_a province_n of_o germany_n be_v first_o out_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a salute_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n though_o charles_n the_o simple_n and_o other_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a still_o reign_v france_n to_o the_o year_n 988_o yet_o with_o less_o reputation_n than_o their_o progenitor_n have_v and_o trouble_v with_o many_o confusion_n thus_o germany_n divide_v itself_o from_o france_n draw_v to_o itself_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n whereof_o in_o our_o age_n it_o retain_v rather_o the_o shadow_n then_o the_o old_a glory_n four_o duke_n of_o saxony_n succeed_v conrade_n in_o this_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n whereby_o the_o emperor_n succeed_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 984_o establish_v hereditary_a to_o seven_o prince_n of_o germany_n call_v elector_n by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n from_o that_o time_n the_o empire_n have_v remain_v in_o germany_n with_o free_a election_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o most_o common_o therein_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o many_o age_n by_o this_o right_n govern_v italy_n and_o receive_v their_o crown_n at_o rome_n till_o weary_v and_o wear_v out_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o force_v to_o bear_v the_o public_a burden_n upon_o their_o private_a revenue_n they_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o support_v their_o former_a dignity_n for_o these_o cause_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1273_o first_o
emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o make_v with_o mathias_n huniades_n as_o by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sister_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v lodovicus_n and_o he_o cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n the_o second_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o his_o son_n rodolphus_n at_o this_o time_n emperor_n be_v choose_v king_n '_o while_n his_o father_n live_v and_o under_o they_o through_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o fearful_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v subdue_v by_o that_o tyrant_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n to_o the_o great_a reproach_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v force_v to_o send_v yearly_a tribute_n to_o constantinople_n till_o the_o free_a city_n of_o germany_n slack_v to_o pay_v this_o tribute_n the_o great_a turk_n take_v that_o wish_a occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o find_v none_o weak_a to_o resist_v he_o then_o the_o 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of_o estate_n the_o sword_n and_o the_o sceptre_n but_o stand_v by_o with_o their_o head_n cover_v yea_o lay_v their_o hand_n or_o lean_v upon_o the_o cushion_n without_o any_o ceremony_n of_o reverence_n he_o be_v esteem_v spare_v of_o speech_n and_o liberal_a in_o his_o nature_n so_o as_o he_o reward_v his_o courtier_n honourable_o though_o slow_o for_o want_v of_o money_n which_o make_v he_o not_o able_a to_o show_v any_o magnificence_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n as_o well_o german_a as_o bohemian_n then_o that_o he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o warfare_n of_o venus_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n strange_a scar_n and_o privy_a maim_n thereof_o but_o abhor_v from_o the_o war_n of_o mars_n at_o vienna_n i_o do_v see_v ernestus_n and_o mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n eat_v at_o one_o table_n together_o for_o they_o admit_v all_o subject_n and_o stranger_n to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n where_o they_o eat_v at_o the_o time_n of_o dinner_n and_o 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who_o he_o give_v for_o diet_n to_o each_o twelve_o rhenish_a gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o for_o apparel_n to_o each_o four_o &_o twenty_o gulden_n by_o the_o year_n he_o have_v one_o hundred_o for_o his_o guard_n call_v trabantoe_n of_o which_o each_o one_o have_v eight_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n for_o his_o diet_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o have_v serve_v ten_o year_n to_o he_o the_o emperor_n use_v to_o give_v a_o pension_n above_o his_o wage_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v they_o in_o monastery_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a and_o unfit_a for_o service_n ten_o haschere_n and_o twelve_o trabantoe_n attend_v each_o day_n and_o watch_v the_o night_n in_o the_o court_n who_o for_o that_o time_n have_v at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n plenty_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n many_o gentleman_n have_v pension_n to_o keep_v horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o 1500_o and_o for_o each_o horse_n they_o be_v allow_v ten_o gulden_v by_o the_o month_n but_o these_o stipend_n be_v pay_v but_o once_o in_o two_o year_n and_o then_o not_o full_o they_o keep_v not_o these_o horse_n at_o all_o time_n in_o full_a number_n but_o only_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o payment_n be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v &_o because_o they_o be_v so_o pay_v the_o officer_n never_o muster_v they_o but_o at_o that_o time_n some_o few_o have_v diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o court_n as_o 6_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n whereof_o each_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o forty_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o six_o under_o they_o who_o have_v twenty_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n likewise_o sixty_o trux_n who_o have_v each_o a_o pension_n of_o thirty_o gulden_n and_o sixty_o horseman_n call_v hofdiener_n that_o be_v servant_n at_o court_n who_o be_v allow_v for_o each_o horse_n as_o i_o formet_o say_v ten_o rhenish_a gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o no_o man_n have_v allowance_n for_o more_o than_o three_o horse_n likewise_o a_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n have_v twenty_o gulden_n and_o a_o controler_n have_v the_o like_a pension_n sixteen_o boy_n the_o son_n of_o gentleman_n be_v page_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o give_v apparel_n and_o diet_n in_o the_o court_n the_o very_a chief_a counsellor_n have_v yearly_a pension_n from_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v three_o favourite_n a_o bohemian_a baron_n of_o the_o popell_n the_o lord_n of_o firstemburg_n a_o german_n and_o rumpf_n a_o gentleman_n of_o ausirta_n who_o be_v in_o chief_a grace_n with_o he_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o five_o hundred_o dollar_n by_o the_o month_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v by_o gift_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n eighty_o thousand_o gold_n gulden_n the_o wage_n and_o pension_n be_v very_o uncertain_o pay_v so_o as_o the_o courtier_n use_v diligent_o to_o observe_v when_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o province_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o by_o such_o opportunity_n they_o may_v get_v part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a to_o they_o but_o when_o the_o emperor_n coffer_n be_v full_a these_o payment_n be_v easy_o obtain_v so_o as_o i_o have_v know_v forty_o thousand_o dollar_n distribute_v for_o wage_n and_o pension_n at_o one_o time_n the_o emperor_n have_v five_o stable_n and_o in_o one_o sixty_o heavy_a horse_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o second_o twenty_o spanish_a genet_n and_o in_o the_o other_o three_o 60_o foreign_a horse_n of_o the_o best_a raze_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o western_a emperor_n be_v either_o appoint_v by_o the_o die_a election_n emperor_n testament_n or_o choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o both_o which_o course_v the_o next_o heir_n be_v common_o prefer_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n 3._o in_o his_o time_n his_o kinsman_n brenno_n a_o saxon_a be_v choose_v pope_n take_v the_o
the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o sickly_a duke_n to_o who_o himself_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a speech_n that_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n have_v late_o lend_v forty_o thousand_o gulden_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v offer_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n that_o his_o grandchild_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o prussia_n but_o that_o it_o be_v flat_o refuse_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o poland_n so_o as_o it_o be_v diverse_o think_v according_a to_o man_n diverse_a judgement_n what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o dukedom_n after_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n death_n some_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v keep_v the_o dukedom_n fall_v to_o he_o other_o that_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o brandeburg_n will_v extort_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o money_n or_o of_o arm_n i_o omit_v the_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n in_o england_n france_n and_o netherlands_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o their_o due_a place_n among_o the_o german_n i_o can_v not_o observe_v any_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o knight_n confer_v germany_n in_o honour_n upon_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o in_o civil_a and_o warlike_a affair_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v to_o their_o subject_n with_o the_o title_n of_o sir_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o inferior_a gentleman_n but_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v master_n arundel_n a_o english_a gentleman_n create_v earl_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n christian_n elector_n of_o saxony_n decease_v do_v institute_v a_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n like_v to_o the_o teutonike_n order_n save_v that_o it_o be_v no_o religious_a order_n and_o he_o call_v it_o die_v gulden_a geselschaft_n that_o be_v the_o golden_a fellowship_n by_o which_o bond_n he_o tie_v his_o near_a friend_n to_o he_o and_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o jewel_n hang_v in_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n have_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o jewel_n engrave_v a_o heart_n pierce_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o shaft_n and_o upon_o one_o side_n near_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o image_n of_o faith_n hold_v a_o crucifix_n with_o these_o word_n grave_v about_o the_o heart_n virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la that_o be_v for_o love_n of_o virtue_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o image_n of_o constancy_n hold_v a_o anchor_n with_o these_o word_n grave_v about_o the_o heart_n qui_fw-la persevere_v at_o adfinem_fw-la saluus_fw-la erit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o that_o persevere_fw-la to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v last_o about_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o jewel_n these_o great_a letter_n be_v engrave_v f._n s._n v_o that_o be_v fide_fw-la sed_fw-la vide_fw-la namely_o in_o english_a trust_v but_o beware_v the_o province_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v no_o bishop_n but_o the_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n the_o bishopricke_n be_v either_o conucrt_v to_o godly_a use_n or_o possess_v by_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o revenue_n of_o monastery_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v to_o maintain_v preacher_n and_o to_o other_o godly_a use_n but_o in_o some_o place_n they_o still_o permit_v monk_n and_o nun_n i_o mean_v person_n live_v single_a but_o not_o tie_v with_o papistical_a vow_n for_o the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n and_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o poor_a in_o each_o city_n and_o each_o church_n of_o the_o city_n many_o minister_n or_o preacher_n serve_v who_o have_v no_o tithe_n but_o only_o live_v upon_o pension_n common_o small_a and_o not_o much_o unequal_a for_o minister_n common_o have_v one_o or_o two_o hundred_o gulden_n and_o the_o superintendant_o one_o or_o two_o thousand_o gulden_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o wood_n for_o fire_n and_o corn_n and_o some_o like_a necessary_n for_o food_n these_o superintendant_o be_v instead_o of_o bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o clergy_n but_o be_v not_o distinguish_v in_o habit_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n from_o the_o other_o minister_n yet_o to_o they_o as_o chief_a in_o virtue_n and_o learning_n as_o well_o the_o minister_n as_o all_o other_o degree_n yield_v due_a reverence_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a couse_n they_o have_v great_a authority_n but_o otherwise_o germany_n have_v many_o rich_a and_o potent_a bishop_n of_o who_o general_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o proverb_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o chapter_n much_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o husbandman_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o so_o base_a as_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n or_o the_o husbandman_n slave_n of_o other_o kingdom_n but_o much_o more_o miserable_a and_o poor_a than_o the_o english_a husbandman_n yet_o those_o of_o prussia_n a_o fat_a and_o fertile_a country_n come_v necrest_n to_o the_o english_a in_o riches_n and_o good_a fare_n the_o other_o be_v hire_v by_o gentleman_n to_o plough_v their_o ground_n give_v their_o service_n at_o low_a rate_n and_o pay_v so_o great_a rent_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v scarce_o mean_v to_o cover_v nakedness_n with_o poor_a clothes_n and_o to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o ill_a smell_a colewort_n and_o like_a meat_n in_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n and_o lie_v between_o it_o and_o polonia_n the_o husbandman_n be_v mere_a slave_n and_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o promnetz_n have_v be_v late_o in_o italy_n do_v make_v free_a a_o slave_n of_o he_o who_o be_v there_o a_o apothecary_n and_o give_v he_o a_o present_a also_o i_o understand_v by_o discourse_n that_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n in_o germany_n have_v many_o mere_a slave_n for_o his_o husbandman_n but_o all_o other_o in_o germany_n be_v free_a howsoever_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v great_o oppress_v not_o only_o by_o the_o gentry_n but_o also_o by_o the_o churchman_n so_o as_o we_o find_v in_o late_a history_n that_o the_o bawren_n or_o clown_n in_o the_o year_n 1502_o make_v a_o rebellion_n perhaps_o with_o the_o mind_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n to_o get_v liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o yet_o pretend_v only_a revenge_n upon_o bishop_n and_o churchman_n proverbial_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o draw_v breath_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n who_o root_v out_o their_o nobleman_n &_o get_v liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n make_v the_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n less_o cruel_a towards_o the_o poor_a clown_n for_o either_o upon_o that_o cause_n or_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n no_o doubt_n the_o clown_n in_o suevia_n and_o place_n near_o sweitzerland_n live_v much_o better_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n as_o likewise_o in_o place_n near_o denmark_n and_o poland_n admit_v slave_n general_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v more_o oppress_v than_o any_o where_o else_o through_o germany_n in_o bohemia_n the_o high_a degree_n be_v that_o of_o baron_n and_o the_o gentleman_n have_v the_o same_o bohemia_n privilege_n with_o they_o all_o other_o in_o town_n and_o field_n be_v mere_a slave_n except_v city_n immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n where_o many_o be_v either_o emancipate_v for_o money_n or_o find_v more_o clemency_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o german_a prince_n for_o in_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n the_o king_n have_v no_o tribute_n but_o all_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n with_o absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n have_v his_o land_n and_o some_o thirty_o city_n in_o like_a sort_n subject_n to_o he_o and_o howsoever_o the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o common_o exercise_v this_o power_n against_o the_o people_n leave_v the_o german_n shall_v repute_v they_o tyrant_n yet_o with_o wonder_n i_o do_v hear_v at_o prage_n that_o a_o baron_n have_v late_o hang_v one_o of_o his_o slave_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o fish_n it_o be_v free_a for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o hang_v any_o of_o his_o slave_n for_o go_v into_o strange_a country_n without_o be_v make_v free_a if_o he_o can_v apprehend_v he_o many_o time_n they_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v into_o foreign_a part_n to_o learn_v manuary_a art_n but_o they_o call_v they_o home_o at_o pleasure_n and_o when_o they_o come_v back_o make_v they_o work_v for_o the_o lord_n behoof_n they_o take_v their_o daughter_n for_o maid_n servant_n and_o son_n for_o household_n servant_n at_o pleasure_n and_o these_o poor_a slave_n can_v leave_v their_o child_n nothing_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testarnent_n but_o all_o their_o good_n in_o life_n and_o at_o death_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o will_v find_v
the_o weaver_n after_o swear_v man_n measure_n and_o mark_v the_o cloth_n beside_o other_o officer_n who_o curious_o and_o particular_o view_v each_o cloth_n i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o town_n that_o it_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o abbot_n when_o he_o seek_v to_o remove_v from_o it_o to_o another_o town_n more_o absolute_o in_o his_o power_n not_o only_o the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o clothworking_a but_o also_o the_o holy_a relic_n whereby_o in_o those_o day_n great_a gain_n come_v to_o they_o among_o the_o rhetian_o or_o grison_n each_o convent_n or_o meeting_n or_o community_n have_v his_o amman_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n yearly_o choose_v and_o a_o general_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a grison_n league_n call_v landtrichter_n that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o land_n yearly_a choose_v at_o the_o public_a meeting_n they_o have_v many_o convent_v or_o meeting_n but_o only_o three_o league_n the_o head_n of_o the_o second_o league_n call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v the_o city_n of_o chur_n which_o have_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o of_o zurech_n the_o three_o league_n have_v but_o one_o commonwealth_n for_o howsoever_o most_o place_n have_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o law_n or_o rather_o custom_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n aswell_o for_o civil_a as_o criminal_a cause_n yet_o the_o chief_a power_n be_v in_o the_o common_a or_o public_a senate_n of_o the_o three_o league_n consist_v of_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v not_o unlike_o the_o general_a senate_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v seldom_o call_v but_o they_o have_v another_o counsel_n or_o senate_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n namely_o the_o provincial_a judge_n of_o the_o upper_a league_n the_o consul_n of_o chur_n for_o the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n &_o the_o amman_n of_o the_o three_o league_n of_o the_o ten_o jurisdiction_n with_o other_o choose_a man_n join_v to_o they_o but_o this_o counsel_n have_v not_o full_a power_n for_o the_o act_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o league_n &_o that_o stand_v in_o force_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v confirm_v and_o the_o judgment_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o several_a community_n be_v register_v in_o a_o write_a book_n they_o determine_v controversy_n and_o give_v judgement_n as_o the_o sweitzer_n do_v among_o their_o statute_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o chur_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v not_o appoint_v any_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o three_o league_n have_v their_o prefecture_n or_o government_n under_o they_o &_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o italian_a prefecture_n as_o of_o those_o under_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n from_o who_o the_o subject_n may_v appeal_v the_o three_o league_n by_o course_n appoint_v these_o governor_n for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o convente_n or_o community_n by_o course_n in_o their_o own_o league_n name_v the_o say_a governor_n for_o two_o year_n touch_v the_o valesian_o the_o convent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n be_v seven_o and_o of_o the_o low_a valesian_o be_v six_o the_o bishop_n of_o sedune_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n or_o region_n who_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n at_o sedune_n and_o by_o the_o burgess_n send_v from_o the_o seven_o convent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o country_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o say_a burgess_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o publke_n consent_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v and_o to_o he_o all_o civil_a cause_n be_v refer_v each_o convent_n have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o mayor_n or_o castellan_n who_o with_o the_o senate_n of_o that_o counent_n judge_v civil_a and_o capital_a cause_n and_o under_o he_o be_v the_o amman_n whichis_n the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o cautons_n dwelling_n in_o village_n appeal_v be_v admit_v from_o all_o the_o several_a convent_v to_o the_o public_a senate_n of_o valesia_n consist_v of_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o convent_v and_o this_o senate_n meet_v at_o sedune_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o the_o bish_n open_fw-mi sit_v in_o that_o counsel_n and_o the_o baly_n take_v the_o voice_n by_o this_o senate_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v the_o governor_n and_o public_a officer_n be_v choose_v and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n the_o lord_n of_o chiurone_n of_o old_a be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sedune_n viscount_n of_o sedune_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o valesia_n the_o valesian_o have_v a_o peculiar_a statute_n to_o repress_v the_o violence_n of_o mighty_a man_n the_o common_a wealth_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o seven_o conuent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n who_o lower_v valesia_n obey_v be_v distribute_v into_o six_o prefecture_n or_o government_n and_o three_o other_o prefecture_n out_o of_o valesia_n take_v or_o subdue_v in_o the_o savoian_a war_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o they_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n have_v league_n with_o the_o three_o canton_n for_o civil_a cause_n acknowledge_v bipenne_n the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n and_o for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o losanna_n but_o have_v cast_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o obtain_v immunity_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o losanna_n when_o that_o bishopric_n and_o city_n be_v take_v and_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o bern._n the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n appoint_v the_o mayor_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o mayor_n take_v a_o oath_n from_o the_o citizen_n and_o they_o likewise_o a_o oath_n from_o he_o and_o he_o with_o the_o senate_n judge_v criminal_a cause_n and_o be_v precedent_n for_o capital_a judgement_n the_o bishop_n have_v half_a of_o all_o fine_n above_o three_o pound_n and_o certain_a tithe_n with_o some_o other_o revenue_n but_o the_o custom_n imposition_n and_o tribute_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o citizen_n serve_v the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n in_o war_n but_o no_o further_o from_o the_o town_n than_o they_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n but_o if_o he_o will_v use_v they_o further_o he_o must_v hire_v they_o with_o pay_n the_o same_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 1382_o which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o lesser_a town_n of_o basil._n the_o public_a senate_n as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o lesser_a be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgomaster_n be_v next_o in_o authority_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n go_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n the_o consul_n tribune_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n only_o the_o ensign_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o with_o the_o consul_n have_v the_o care_n of_o pupil_n this_o town_n have_v some_o subject_n and_o their_o conuent_v without_o any_o governor_n exercise_v judgement_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n the_o stipendiary_a town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o canton_n have_v two_o counsel_n or_o senate_n city_n and_o he_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o public_a counsel_n be_v call_v schuldthess_n as_o set_v over_o debt_n and_o at_o baden_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n also_o they_o have_v their_o officer_n their_o exchequer_n and_o tribute_n belongiug_v to_o each_o city_n but_o at_o baden_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o the_o town_n be_v subject_a last_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o frawenfeld_n redeem_v itself_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o auria_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a slave_n to_o that_o monastery_n at_o this_o day_n it_o give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o auria_n the_o privilege_n always_o preserve_v and_o that_o monastery_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantia_n vulgar_o call_v costnetz_n the_o city_n judge_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v capital_o touch_v the_o prefecture_n or_o governemente_n under_o the_o