judgement_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o to_o these_o case_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o memorable_a one_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o king_n sit_v that_o parliament_n commit_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o tower_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n or_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o whereupon_o may_n 25._o 1626._o the_o lord_n draw_v up_o and_o send_v this_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n enter_v in_o their_o journal_n on_o record_n the_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o peer_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n absent_a from_o his_o place_n among_o we_o his_o presence_n be_v therefore_o call_v for_o but_o thereupon_o a_o message_n be_v deliver_v we_o from_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v restrain_v for_o a_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v personal_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o proper_a knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o matter_n of_o parliament_n the_o message_n occasion_v we_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o act_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o what_o in_o like_o case_n they_o have_v do_v that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o a_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o yet_o preserve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o diligent_a search_n make_v both_o of_o all_o story_n statute_n and_o record_n that_o may_v inform_v we_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o constant_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n sit_v the_o parliament_n or_o within_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v without_o sentence_n or_o order_n of_o the_o house_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o the_o better_a we_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o your_o majesty_n learned_a counsel_n at_o law_n that_o may_v any_o way_n infringe_v or_o weaken_v this_o claim_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v show_v or_o allege_v so_o full_a satisfaction_n have_v be_v give_v as_o that_o all_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o question_n make_v of_o this_o privilege_n have_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi consent_v that_o this_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o have_v inviolable_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o wherefore_o we_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n andâ—…_n humble_a servant_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o peer_n now_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o aruudel_n a_o member_n of_o this_o body_n may_v present_o be_v admit_v by_o your_o gracious_a favour_n â—…o_o come_v sit_v and_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o *_o 6._o peer_n present_o adjourn_v their_o house_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o which_o time_n they_o expect_v the_o earl_n release_v but_o not_o find_v he_o enlarge_v the_o next_o day_n may_n 26._o they_o present_o adjourn_v their_o house_n till_o the_o 2._o of_o june_n refuse_v to_o sit_v and_o resolve_v not_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o earl_n waâ—…_n release_v to_o sit_v among_o they_o or_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o seclusion_n declare_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o its_o legality_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o release_v he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n house_n in_o imitation_n whereof_o the_o (f)_o etc._n whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n upon_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o house_n to_o demand_v the_o 5_o member_n he_o have_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n january_n 4._o 1641._o which_o they_o vote_v to_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o present_o adjourn_v itself_o and_o so_o do_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n too_o upon_o his_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o kimbolton_n refuse_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o house_n but_o only_o as_o a_o committee_n in_o loâ—…don_n for_o certain_a day_n till_o this_o breach_n of_o their_o privilage_n be_v repair_v and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d restore_v vindicate_v clear_v by_o the_o king_n who_o release_v all_o further_a prosecution_n against_o they_o from_o which_o precedent_n in_o these_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a privilege_n andâ—…_n right_o of_o all_o and_o every_o mrmber_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o commoner_n as_o peer_n as_o likewise_o of_o their_o necessary_a servant_n and_o attendant_n to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o arrest_n imprisonment_n and_o restaint_v whatsoever_o by_o the_o king_n council_n oâ—…_n any_o other_o except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v then_o clear_v by_o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 39_o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 57_o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o 39_o h_o 6._o n._n 9_o 7_o e._n 4._o n._n 36._o 4_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o 3_o jacobi_n the_o baron_n of_o walâ—…ons_n case_n and_o sir_n george_n ha_o 〈…〉_z case_n â—…_z to_o which_o the_o precedent_n print_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 24_o 25._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o may_v be_v add_v which_o declare_v that_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonal_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o englaud_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n do_v enjoy_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v aught_o to_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n or_o defence_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v molest_v or_o inquiet_v and_o giâ—…es_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o the_o clergy_n call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o to_o their_o servant_n and_o family_n therefore_o the_o arrest_v imprison_a seclude_v molest_v of_o any_o member_n of_o late_a or_o present_a time_n by_o the_o army_n officer_n or_o other_o be_v a_o most_o apparent_a breach_n of_o this_o ancient_a privilege_n worthy_a the_o severe_a penalty_n and_o speedy_a reformation_n 2._o that_o the_o ground_n and_o only_a reason_n of_o this_o privilege_n be_v that_o all_o and_o every_o member_n summon_v to_o or_o elect_v and_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n may_v due_o free_o and_o diligent_o attend_v his_o public_a trust_n and_o service_n in_o the_o parl._n without_o molestation_n restraint_n seclusion_n or_o disturbance_n as_o these_o precedent_n statute_n and_o record_n resolve_v which_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v under_o pain_n of_o be_v amerce_v sin_v and_o otherways_o punish_v and_o of_o lose_v their_o wage_n beside_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o the_o king_n do_v will_n and_o command_v and_o it_o be_v assent_v in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o all_o and_o singularâ—…_n person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o henceforth_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accstome_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o old_a time_n and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a summons_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n earl_n baron_n baneret_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o borough_n or_o other_o singular_a persâ—…n_n or_o commonalty_n which_o do_v absent_v himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o and_o honest_o excâ—…se_n himself_o to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o 32_o â—…_z 6._o c._n 15._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o the_o act_n for_o triennial_a 〈◊〉_d 16_o caroli_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45_o 46._o 8_o martii_fw-la 23_o 〈◊〉_d cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 1_o 2_o 4_o 9_o 10_o 15_o 17_o 23_o 24_o 35_o 42_o to_o 50_o and_o
without_o cause_n show_v nor_o any_o compel_v to_o receive_v soldier_n or_o mariner_n into_o their_o house_n against_o their_o will_n nor_o any_o man_n adjudge_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o only_o by_o the_o lawful_a trial_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o addition_n will_v make_v the_o sense_n and_o construction_n thereof_o to_o be_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n and_o prerogative_n can_v impose_v no_o loan_n tax_n tallage_n or_o other_o thing_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o imprison_v any_o freeman_n without_o cause_n show_v nor_o billet_v any_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n in_o man_n house_n against_o their_o will_n nor_o condemn_v nor_o execute_v any_o subject_a by_o martial_a law_n but_o yet_o by_o his_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v intâ—…usted_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n here_o leave_v entire_o to_o he_o he_o may_v when_o he_o see_v cause_n and_o necessity_n impose_v what_o loan_n tax_n imposition_n and_o charge_n he_o please_v on_o his_o people_n without_o common_a consentâ—…_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n imprison_v they_o without_o cause_n show_v quarter_n mariner_n and_o soldier_n in_o their_o house_n against_o their_o will_n and_o condemn_v execute_v they_o by_o martial_a law_n upon_o this_o pretext_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n in_o general_a all_o which_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n not_o the_o judge_n and_o our_o law_n must_v determine_v and_o so_o this_o addition_n if_o admit_v will_v quite_o overturn_v the_o petition_n itself_o thâ—…_z great_a charter_n and_o all_o other_o act_n recite_v in_o it_o and_o give_v a_o intimation_n to_o posterity_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n repose_v in_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o emergent_a case_n and_o necessity_n to_o lay_v aside_o as_o well_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n which_o declare_v and_o ratify_v the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o property_n by_o his_o sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o fabriâ—…k_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o dissolve_v that_o government_n whereby_o this_o kingdom_n have_v flourish_v for_o so_o many_o year_n under_o his_o majesty_n most_o royal_a predecessor_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o the_o king_n no_o sovereign_a power_n or_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o dispute_v with_o or_o take_v from_o his_o subject_n that_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o liberty_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o these_o statute_n which_o be_v mere_o positive_a and_o declarative_a confer_v or_o confirm_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o inherent_a right_n and_o interest_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o a_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o descendible_a to_o their_o heir_n and_o posterity_n but_o the_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v be_v only_o for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n in_o preserve_v this_o their_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o those_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o ratify_v and_o declare_v they_o uponâ—…_n these_o and_o other_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n after_o three_o large_a conference_n agree_v full_o with_o the_o commons_o and_o reject_v this_o destructive_a 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o *_o 885._o declaration_n touch_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n january_n 16._o 1642._o to_o which_o many_o now_o in_o power_n be_v party_n recite_v insist_v on_o and_o corroborate_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n if_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v can_v upon_o no_o emergent_a occasion_n or_o 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o violate_v elude_v evade_v subvert_v all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o joint_a unanimous_a resolution_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o these_o two_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n much_o less_o than_o may_v any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n or_o new_a power_n do_v it_o who_o condemn_v he_o for_o a_o tyrant_n and_o suppress_v kingship_n as_o tyrannical_a over_o burdensome_a dangerous_a to_o the_o people_n liberty_n safety_n prosperity_n upon_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a necessity_n or_o emergency_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o may_v any_o true_a english_a parliament_n permit_v or_o enable_v they_o upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d after_o so_o many_o public_a parliamentary_a and_o military_a conflict_n for_o these_o law_n and_o liberty_n the_o rather_o because_o that_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n will_v admit_v no_o save_v or_o addition_n to_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o any_o 〈◊〉_d for_o its_o confirmation_n that_o may_v any_o way_n impeach_v their_o liberty_n right_n or_o propriety_n and_o when_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 〈◊〉_d grant_v a_o new_a confirmation_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o in_o the_o *_o 20._o close_a thereof_o add_v this_o clause_n salvo_n 〈◊〉_d coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o the_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n most_o insist_v on_o to_o justify_v the_o forementioned_a reject_a addition_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n the_o peopleâ—…_n hear_v this_o clause_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o add_v by_o the_o king_n fall_v into_o execration_n for_o that_o addition_n and_o the_o great_a earl_n who_o go_v away_o satisfy_v out_o of_o parliament_n hear_v thereof_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o complain_v thereof_o who_o promise_v to_o redress_v it_o as_o mr._n selden_n then_o inform_v the_o commons_o house_n out_o of_o a_o leaguer_n book_n of_o that_o year_n in_o the_o public_a library_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n whereupon_o in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-la tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n to_o please_v his_o discontent_a lord_n and_o commons_o not_o only_o grant_v that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n in_o our_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o land_n c._n 1._o but_o likewise_o add_v c._n 4._o we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o all_o clerk_n and_o layman_n of_o our_o lund_o shall_v have_v their_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o have_v they_o best_o and_o if_o any_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v by_o we_o or_o our_o ancestor_n or_o any_o custom_n bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o they_o we_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o such_o 〈◊〉_d of_o statute_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o frustrate_v for_o evermore_o yea_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o assent_v and_o accord_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 3_o it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o present_a 〈◊〉_d before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n and_o therefore_o we_o all_o joint_o and_o several_o expect_v and_o claim_v the_o like_a declaration_n and_o resolution_n in_o all_o these_o particular_n be_v assent_v to_o by_o king_n charles_n himself_o in_o the_o petitionâ—…_n of_o right_n and_o by_o these_o ancient_a warlike_a king_n and_o true_a english_a parliament_n from_o who_o vigilancy_n magninamity_n unaminity_n zeal_n courage_n in_o defence_n of_o theâ—…e_n our_o fundamental_a charter_n law_n right_n liberty_n we_o shall_v now_o be_v ashamed_a to_o degenerate_v after_o so_o many_o year_n war_n and_o vast_a
legacy_n i_o can_v leave_v behind_o i_o to_o my_o native_a country_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n who_o real_a liberty_n weal_n tranquillity_n prosperity_n next_o to_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o endanger_a church_n and_o religion_n have_v be_v the_o sole_a scope_n end_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o publication_n who_o though_o ingrateful_o despiteful_o requite_v for_o most_o of_o they_o will_v repute_v it_o his_o great_a infelicity_n to_o be_v enforce_v or_o hear_v other_o cordial_a state-physician_n compel_v now_o at_o last_o to_o say_v of_o england_n as_o god_n people_n once_o do_v of_o babylon_n jer._n 51._o 8_o 9_o 10._o babylon_n be_v sudden_o fall_v and_o destroy_v howl_v for_o she_o take_v balm_n for_o her_o pain_n if_o so_o be_v she_o may_v be_v heal_v we_o will_v have_v heal_v babylon_n but_o she_o be_v not_o heal_v forsake_v she_o and_o let_v we_o go_v every_o one_o into_o his_o own_o country_n for_o her_o judgement_n reach_v unto_o heaven_n â—…_z and_o be_v lift_v up_o even_o to_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o lord_n have_v bring_v forth_o our_o righteousness_n as_o he_o have_v maugre_o all_o enemy_n opposition_n slander_n the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o who_o desire_v thy_o kind_a acceptation_n of_o this_o breviary_n and_o prayer_n for_o god_n blessing_n upon_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o real_a endeavour_n for_o sick_a desperately-wounded_a england_n cure_n swainswick_n septemb._n 6._o 1656._o william_n pâ—…nne_n a_o summary_n collection_n of_o the_o principal_a fundamental_a right_n liberty_n property_n of_o all_o english-freeman_n etc._n etc._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n have_v in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n his_o reign_n be_v very_o much_o invade_v endanger_v undermine_v 1._o by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o any_o special_a legal_a cause_n assign_v in_o the_o warrant_n for_o their_o commitment_n but_o only_o the_o king_n command_n 1._o by_o honourable_a banishment_n upon_o pretence_n of_o foreign_a employment_n 3._o by_o confinement_n to_o particular_a place_n 4._o by_o remand_v and_o not_o bayl_v they_o by_o the_o judge_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la sue_v forth_o by_o they_o 5._o by_o commission_n for_o trial_n of_o soldier_n and_o other_o for_o their_o live_v by_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o like_a the_o property_n of_o their_o good_n and_o estatâ—…s_n be_v likewise_o much_o encroach_v upon_o and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n subvert_v 1_o by_o force_a loan_n and_o contribution_n 2._o by_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n exorbiâ—…_n power_n and_o new_a rate_n tax_n impose_v on_o and_o force_v from_o they_o without_o grant_n in_o parliament_n for_o billet_v soldier_n and_o quarter_a soldier_n in_o man_n housesâ—…_n against_o their_o will_n till_o they_o pay_v those_o rate_n 3._o by_o exact_v tonnage_n poundage_n new_a custom_n and_o imposition_n without_o special_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n 4._o by_o a_o intend_a commission_n of_o excise_n never_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o other_o particular_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o free-election_n much_o impeach_v by_o lieutenant_n and_o other_o letter_n menace_n summon_v of_o train_a band_n to_o election_n and_o the_o like_a indirect_a course_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n begin_v on_o monday_n 17_o martil_a 3_o caroli_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1627._o to_o vindicate_v these_o their_o infringe_a liberty_n property_n freedom_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o future_a violation_n of_o this_o nature_n after_o many_o learned_a argument_n by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mr._n noy_n mr._n selden_n mr._n littleton_n mr._n masen_n mr._n creswel_n mr._n shervile_n mr._n sherland_n mr._n bank_n mr._n rolls_n mr._n ball_n with_o other_o lawyer_n and_o able_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n pass_v their_o 〈◊〉_d vote_n against_o they_o nemine_fw-la centradicente_fw-la fit_a now_o to_o be_v revive_v re-etablish_v after_o more_o dangerous_a avow_a public_a violation_n of_o our_o hereditary_a fundamental_a liberty_n property_n by_o the_o great_a pretend_a military_a and_o civil_a champion_n for_o and_o patron_n assertor_n and_o protector_n of_o they_o than_o any_o in_o former_a age_n as_o the_o probable_a mean_n under_o god_n then_o and_o now_o to_o cure_v the_o mortal_a distemper_n and_o repair_v the_o sad_a division_n 〈◊〉_d desolation_n of_o our_o land_n (a)_o 1628._o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n 1._o that_o *_o caroli_fw-la no_o freemau_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n or_o detainer_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v 2._o that_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v â—…_z although_o it_o be_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prioy_v council_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v forthwith_o for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v restrain_v or_o detain_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v 〈◊〉_d a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o same_o party_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v 4._o (b)_o 1628._o that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v confine_v to_o his_o house_n or_o any_o other_o place_n by_o any_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o *_o 8._o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o other_o due_a course_n or_o warrant_n of_o law_n 5._o (c)_o 1628._o that_o the_o commission_n for_o martial_a law_n and_o 41._o all_o other_o of_o such_o nature_n to_o be_v execute_v within_o the_o land_n at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o this_o commission_n then_o question_v to_o wit_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o king_n court_n of_o law_n be_v open_a and_o other_o legal_a trial_n may_v be_v have_v by_o jury_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v against_o the_o law_n 6._o that_o †_o caroli_fw-la billet_n and_o place_v of_o soldier_n or_o any_o other_o person_n in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o freeman_n against_o his_o will_n be_v against_o the_o law_n 7._o (d)_o 1628._o that_o it_o be_v the_o *_o 50._o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o freeman_n that_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n loan_n bonevolence_n or_o other_o charge_n ought_v to_o be_v command_v impose_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n without_o commou_v consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o which_o vote_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o insert_v intoâ—…_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o that_o petition_n as_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n and_o therefore_o after_o all_o our_o late_a parliamentary_a and_o military_a contest_v war_n for_o their_o defence_n fit_a to_o be_v confirm_v ratify_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o domestic_a way_n and_o policy_n by_o which_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v *_o 8._o ancient_o confirm_v and_o all_o violation_n of_o they_o exemplary_o punish_v without_o any_o further_a argument_n or_o debate_n be_v indisputable_a principle_n and_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o our_o liberty_n property_n as_o english_a freeman_n be_v bottom_v to_o which_o end_n i_o will_v advise_v that_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a officer_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o supreme_a as_o subordinate_a all_o member_n of_o parliament_n barrester_n attorney_n graduate_n in_o our_o university_n steward_n of_o leet_n and_o court_n baron_n throughout_o 〈◊〉_d dominion_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o and_o at_o their_o investiture_n into_o their_o several_a office_n trust_n or_o take_v their_o degree_n be_v corporal_o swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n together_o with_o the_o ancient_a undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n according_a to_o their_o late_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o all_o justice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v special_o be_v swear_v at_o every_o assize_n and_o session_n of_o
the_o peace_n in_o their_o respective_a circuit_n county_n corporation_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n every_o term_n among_o other_o article_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n to_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n upon_o their_o oath_n diligent_o to_o inquire_v of_o and_o present_v all_o offence_n exaction_n oppression_n tax_n impost_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o against_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o good_a law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n right_o and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v exemplary_o punish_v according_a to_o law_n by_o fine_n imprisonment_n or_o otherwise_o as_o theâ—…_n quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n deserve_v it_o be_v the_o *_o 326._o advice_n desire_v proposition_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n first_o and_o after_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n joint_o to_o king_n charles_n in_o his_o last_o parliament_n to_o which_o he_o ready_o assent_v though_o never_o since_o put_v into_o actual_a execution_n which_o be_v now_o most_o necessary_a to_o be_v effectual_o accomplish_v for_o the_o future_a have_v be_v so_o long_o neglect_v after_o these_o vote_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o pass_v several_a imposition_n upon_o wine_n currant_n tobacco_n beer_n and_o the_o take_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v complain_v of_o it_o be_v by_o special_a vote_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n resolve_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n 8._o (e)_o 1628._o that_o the_o receive_n of_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o other_o imposition_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n it_o *_o 858._o a_o breach_n of_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n regal_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o those_o declare_v public_a enemy_n who_o shall_v thenceforth_o collect_v or_o pay_v any_o custom_n tunnage_n poundage_n or_o impost_n not_o grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v since_o enact_v and_o declare_v for_o law_n in_o the_o (f)_o etc._n two_o 〈◊〉_d act_n for_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o all_o those_o in_o a_o praemunire_n and_o disablea_n to_o sue_v in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o shall_v presume_v to_o levy_v the_o same_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o case_n of_o all_o customer_n exciseman_n and_o their_o instrument_n at_o this_o present_a fit_a to_o be_v make_v precedent_n in_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o 9_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n direct_v to_o 33_o lord_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n date_v the_o last_o of_o febr._n 3_o caroli_fw-la style_v (g)_o 1628._o a_o commission_n of_o excise_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o there_o read_v which_o command_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o imposition_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o in_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v find_v convenient_a forâ—…_n the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o people_n the_o king_n protestant_a friend_n and_o ally_n which_o without_o hazard_n of_o all_o can_v admit_v no_o delay_n the_o necessity_n be_v so_o inevitable_a that_o form_n and_o circumstance_n must_v rather_o be_v dispense_v with_o than_o substance_n lose_v enjoin_v the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o the_o service_n as_o they_o tender_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o people_n dominion_n and_o ally_n this_o commission_n of_o excise_n by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o thereupon_o be_v cancel_v as_o such_o in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n by_o his_o own_o command_n and_o be_v bring_v cancel_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n keeper_n and_o by_o they_o afterwards_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o warrant_n with_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o be_v cancel_v and_o order_v by_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o prejector_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v out_o and_o punish_v which_o judgement_n (h)_o excise_n be_v thrice_o recite_v confirm_v and_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o some_o in_o great_a present_a power_n the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n 〈◊〉_d in_o print_a speech_n and_o declaration_n and_o if_o this_o intend_a commission_n of_o excise_n though_o never_o 〈◊〉_d be_v thus_o frequent_o damn_v as_o 〈◊〉_d intolerable_a and_o monstrous_a grievance_n against_o our_o law_n property_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n how_o much_o more_o be_v all_o present_a order_n commission_n warrant_n for_o the_o actual_a impose_v and_o levy_v all_o sort_n of_o excise_n on_o such_o without_o any_o act_n of_o 〈◊〉_d x._o the_o commons_o house_n in_o that_o parliament_n upon_o solemn_a argument_n and_o debate_n conclude_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o be_v realm_n none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n ought_v to_o be_v impress_v or_o compel_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o county_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n except_o in_o 〈◊〉_d case_n of_o necessity_n of_o the_o sudden_a come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o kingdom_n or_o except_o they_o 〈◊〉_d otherways_o bind_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n or_o possession_n nor_o 〈◊〉_d send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n against_o his_o will_n upon_o any_o foreinâ—…_n employment_n by_o way_n of_o a_o honourable_a banishment_n which_o resolution_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o (i)_o 887._o act_n for_o impress_v soldier_n for_o ireland_n by_o two_o d_o claration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n thereunto_o all_o which_o unanimous_a vote_n resolution_n of_o both_o house_n have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d ratify_v in_o two_o several_a parliament_n in_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n whereof_o some_o in_o present_a power_n be_v member_n and_o enact_v by_o several_a statute_n assent_v to_o by_o king_n charles_n himself_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o extremity_n of_o impudence_n tyranny_n treachery_n impiety_n perjury_n barbarism_n for_o any_o who_o have_v former_o contest_v with_o he_o in_o our_o parliament_n or_o in_o the_o open_a field_n for_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o premise_a fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n and_o who_o vow_v protest_a covenant_v remonstrate_v again_o and_o again_o before_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n inviolable_o faithful_o constant_o to_o defend_v they_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n all_o their_o day_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n and_o who_o behead_v he_o as_o the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d together_o with_o strafford_n and_o c_o 〈◊〉_d for_o infringe_v they_o to_o oppose_v contradict_v violate_v 〈◊〉_d infringe_v they_o all_o in_o a_o more_o transcendent_a public_a manner_n than_o he_o or_o his_o worst_a minister_n former_o have_v do_v and_o now_o not_o real_o cheerful_o to_o corroborate_v defend_v transmit_v they_o to_o posterity_n in_o full_a vigour_n by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o corroboration_n that_o possible_o can_v be_v devise_v without_o the_o least_o opposition_n and_o dispute_n to_o make_v the_o nation_n free_a and_o their_o own_o posterity_n together_o with_o it_o 1628._o xi_o after_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n have_v pass_v the_o commons_o house_n and_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n desire_v that_o this_o clause_n may_v be_v addedâ—…_n to_o the_o close_a thereof_o we_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n not_o only_o with_o a_o care_n of_o preservation_n of_o our_o own_o liberty_n but_o with_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o sovereign_a power_n where_o with_o your_o majesty_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o your_o people_n the_o commons_o aâ—…ter_v a_o long_a and_o full_a debate_n resolve_v that_o this_o save_v ouâ—…ht_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v add_v to_o this_o petition_n though_o very_o specious_a in_o show_n and_o word_n for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a petition_n and_o will_v leave_v the_o subject_n in_o far_o worse_a condition_n than_o it_o find_v they_o for_o whereas_o the_o petition_n recite_v that_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o other_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n no_o loan_n tax_n tallage_n or_o other_o charge_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o subject_n or_o levy_v without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o any_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n imprison_v
expense_n for_o their_o preservation_n and_o all_o sacred_a solemn_a protestation_n vow_n league_n covenant_n declaration_n remonstrance_n and_o ordinance_n engage_v we_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n constant_o to_o defend_v they_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n against_o all_o oppositioâ—…_n and_o if_o any_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n or_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v now_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n herein_o they_o may_v just_o expect_v to_o be_v have_v in_o perpetual_a detestation_n and_o execration_n both_o with_o god_n and_o all_o english_a freeman_n xii_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v declare_v (k)_o after_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o old_a custom_n and_o use_n of_o our_o parliament_n constant_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o debate_v redress_v all_o public_a grievance_n and_o re-establish_v secure_a their_o violate_a *_o 1._o great_a charter_n law_n right_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o all_o before_o they_o debate_v or_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n demand_v of_o they_o shough_o never_o so_o press_v or_o necessary_a it_o beâ—…ng_v both_o dangerous_a imprudent_a and_o a_o breach_n of_o their_o trust_n towards_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v they_o to_o play_v a_o aftergame_n for_o their_o liberty_n law_n and_o grievance_n which_o will_v never_o be_v effectual_o redress_v after_o subsidy_n once_o grant_v whereupon_o they_o refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n then_o grant_v till_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v fiâ—…st_o assent_v unto_o enroll_v and_o their_o grievance_n redress_v by_o the_o king_n xiii_o they_o cast_v sir_n edmund_n sawyer_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n out_o of_o it_o upon_o solemn_a debate_n (l)_o 1628._o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o perpetual_o disable_v he_o to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o future_a for_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o make_v a_o book_n of_o rate_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundag_n and_o lay_v imposiiontâ—…_n on_o the_o subject_a in_o nature_n of_o a_o projector_n without_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o suspend_v mr._n john_n baber_n than_o recorder_n and_o burgess_n of_o welle_n only_o for_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o billet_n soldier_n on_o some_o of_o the_o townsman_n against_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n out_o of_o of_o fear_n resolve_v that_o all_o projector_n and_o promoter_n of_o illegal_a imposition_n tax_n 〈◊〉_d project_n out_o of_o base_a fear_n which_o mr._n baber_n or_o by_o regal_a regal_a command_n which_o sir_n edmund_n sawyer_n plead_v for_o his_o excuse_n be_v unfit_a to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o any_o english_a parliament_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v turn_v out_o thence_o by_o judicial_a sentence_n with_o great_a infamy_n and_o whether_o any_o such_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v member_n at_o any_o other_o season_n let_v those_o who_o it_o concern_v determine_v xiv_o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 3_o carâ—…li_fw-la the_o (a)_o 1627._o speaker_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o first_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o (b)_o 8._o usual_a custom_n in_o former_a age_n pray_v 3_o privilege_n in_o behalf_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o for_o the_o better_a attend_v the_o public_a and_o important_a service_n of_o the_o house_n all_o and_o every_o member_n thereof_o and_o their_o necessary_a attendant_n may_v be_v free_a both_o in_o person_n and_o in_o good_n from_o all_o arrest_n and_o trouble_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o the_o king_n then_o ready_o grant_v they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o true_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n (c)_o 1628._o after_o which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n argue_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n power_n to_o commit_v man_n only_o by_o special_a command_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o warrant_n in_o the_o house_n use_v this_o expression_n this_o concern_v not_o only_o the_o commonalty_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o parliament_n because_o this_o may_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o this_o house_n for_o we_o may_v be_v then_o all_o one_o after_o another_o thus_o commit_v 31_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 26_o 27._o (d)_o london_n no_o member_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v arrest_v but_o for_o felony_n treason_n or_o peace_n and_o all_o here_o may_v be_v commit_v under_o thief_n pretence_n and_o then_o where_o be_v the_o parliament_n sure_o the_o lordâ—…_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o this_o iâ—…_z concern_v they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o (e)_o 8._o not_o long_o after_o the_o common_a house_n be_v inform_v that_o sir_n robert_n staâ—…hop_n a_o member_n there_o of_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n thereupon_o the_o house_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v either_o to_o send_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o their_o sergeant_n with_o his_o mace_n for_o any_o member_n commit_v as_o be_v resolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n before_o this_o together_o with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o order_v that_o their_o sergeant_n shall_v go_v with_o his_o mace_n and_o bring_v sir_n robert_n stanhop_n with_o his_o keeper_n and_o the_o warrant_n for_o his_o commitment_n into_o the_o house_n the_o next_o morning_n they_o sit_v who_o according_o bring_v he_o with_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o warrant_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o his_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v suretiet_n for_o the_o peace_n upon_o a_o challenge_n and_o a_o duel_n intend_v by_o he_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n appear_v whereupon_o the_o house_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o stand_v commit_v for_o his_o real_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n without_o give_v good_a security_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n peace_n and_o mr._n â—…anshaw_n allege_v that_o in_o such_o cafâ—…s_v some_o member_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n have_v enter_v into_o recognisance_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o former_a time_n to_o keep_v the_o peâ—…ce_n a_o committee_n be_v order_v to_o search_v out_o the_o precedent_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o case_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v up_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n release_v sir_n robert_n without_o surety_n to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1627._o sir_n simon_n steward_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n at_o the_o suâ—…e_n of_o the_o king_n attorâ—…y_n upon_o a_o bill_n there_o exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o house_n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v beenâ—…_n entice_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n and_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l._n not_o to_o claim_v any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o house_n upon_o solemn_a debate_n hereof_o april_n 20._o resolve_v that_o sir_n simon_n notwithstanding_o this_o bond_n and_o recognizance_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v he_o because_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o and_o serve_v for_o other_o and_o can_v not_o make_v a_o proxy_n and_o because_o else_o the_o house_n may_v thereby_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o attendance_n by_o his_o censure_n yea_o this_o recognisance_n with_o the_o condition_n thereof_o not_o to_o claim_v his_o privilege_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n the_o pâ—…rty_n who_o serve_v the_o subpoena_n on_o sir_n simon_n steward_n be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o sir_n simon_n command_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n upon_o this_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n against_o sir_n simon_n to_o the_o house_n complain_v that_o they_o have_v exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o he_o in_o starchamber_n for_o take_v bribe_n about_o press_v of_o soldier_n as_o a_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o defraud_v the_o country_n about_o the_o king_n composition_n which_o cause_n be_v ready_a for_o hear_v petition_v the_o house_n that_o he_o may_v wave_v his_o privilege_n have_v enâ—…red_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o l._n not_o to_o claim_v it_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o debate_n that_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v judge_n of_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o thereupon_o order_v that_o a_o committee_n shall_v examine_v the_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o so_o this_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o
such_o and_o so_o many_o member_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n may_v be_v takeâ—…_n out_o of_o it_o at_o any_o time_n by_o any_o person_n to_o serve_v a_o tear_v and_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n oâ—…_n who_o they_o will_v at_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o parliament_n depend_v in_o a_o great_a part_n upon_o this_o privilege_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n we_o have_v good_a â—…ause_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n know_v that_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v bind_v up_o in_o this_o bâ—…ndle_n will_v venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o this_o quarrâ—…l_a accurse_a and_o for_o ever_o exeâ—…rated_v then_o let_v all_o those_o swordman_n and_o innovator_n be_v who_o by_o any_o matchiavilian_a policieâ—…_n eugine_n or_o instrument_n whatsoeuâ—…r_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deprive_v the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n of_o thiâ—…_n their_o ancient_a essâ—…ntial_a privilege_n and_o freedomâ—…_n or_o necessitate_v they_o once_o again_o to_o venture_v their_o life_n or_o fortune_n in_o this_o quarrel_n to_o maintain_v or_o regain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o new_a war_n or_o insurrection_n against_o the_o imprisoner_n or_o secluder_n os_fw-la any_o of_o their_o due_o elect_a and_o best_a respect_a public_a trustee_n out_o of_o our_o parliament_n in_o time_n to_o come_v as_o they_o have_v oft_o time_n do_v for_o some_o year_n by-past_a â—…o_o the_o subversion_n of_o parliament_n and_o people_n general_a affront_n and_o discontent_n to_o prevent_v which_o danger_n i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v that_o a_o free_a legal_a english_a parliament_n may_v be_v due_o summon_v either_o by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o freeholder_n freeman_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n in_o their_o default_n aâ—…ording_v to_o the_o late_a act_n for_o triâ—…nial_a parliament_n yet_o in_o force_n to_o which_o manyâ—…_n in_o present_a power_n be_v assent_v to_o redress_v all_o high_a violation_n of_o our_o parliament_n just_a right_n and_o privilege_n and_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a reform_v all_o public_a grievance_n remove_v all_o unrighteous_a oppression_n compose_v our_o manifold_a sad_a division_n schism_n fraction_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o settle_v our_o three_o distract_a kingdom_n in_o such_o unity_n peace_n prosperity_n after_o all_o our_o destructive_a war_n as_o all_o good_a man_n long_o pray_v for_o and_o none_o but_o traitor_n or_o profess_a enemy_n to_o our_o tranquillity_n and_o welfare_n can_v or_o dare_v oppose_v 15._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o m_o impeach_v and_o the_o lord_n house_n judicial_o sentence_v dr._n manwâ—…ring_v than_o a_o member_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n and_o publish_v in_o print_n in_o two_o sermon_n entitle_v religion_n and_o allegiance_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bow_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n concerning_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o undoubted_o inherit_v this_o right_n and_o liberty_n not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n or_o to_o make_v any_o loan_z not_o set_v or_o impose_v by_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o his_o royal_a will_n and_o command_v in_o impose_v loan_n tax_n and_o other_o aid_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v so_o far_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subje_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o they_o can_v refuse_v the_o same_o without_o peâ—…il_n of_o damnation_n 2._o that_o those_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o refuse_v the_o loan_n impose_v on_o they_o do_v therein_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o his_o majesty_n supreme_a authority_n and_o by_o so_o do_v become_v guilty_a of_o impiety_n disloyalty_n rebellion_n disobedience_n and_o liable_a to_o many_o other_o tax_n and_o censure_n 3._o that_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessaryâ—…_n for_o raise_v of_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n that_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o state_n but_o rather_o apt_a to_o produce_v sundry_a impediment_n to_o the_o just_a design_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n or_o discontent_n for_o which_o sermon_n and_o positioris_fw-la the_o lord_n house_n adjudge_v 1._o that_o this_o dr._n manwaring_n notwithstanding_o his_o humble_a petition_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o these_o offence_n shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v fine_v 1000_o l._n to_o the_o king_n 3._o that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o offence_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o by_o a_o committee_n in_o writing_n both_o at_o the_o lord_n bar_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o according_o make_v 4._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o time_n of_o three_o year_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministry_n 5._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o disable_v to_o preach_v at_o the_o court_n hereafter_o 6._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v hereafter_o to_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o secular_a office_n 7._o that_o the_o same_o book_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v thereof_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o proclamation_n to_o call_v in_o the_o say_a book_n that_o they_o may_v be_v burn_v according_o in_o london_n and_o both_o university_n and_o for_o inhibit_v the_o print_n hereof_o upon_o a_o great_a penalâ—…y_n which_o be_v do_v according_o whether_o some_o late_a court-chaplaint_n or_o parasite_n have_v not_o incur_v the_o like_a offence_n and_o demerit_v not_o as_o severe_a a_o censure_n as_o he_o for_o some_o sermon_n and_o print_a pamphlet_n *_o 29._o instrurnent_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o the_o next_o public_a assembly_n and_o future_a english_a parliament_n xv_o the_o (n)_o 1628._o house_n of_o commons_o send_v for_o and_o commit_v mr._n laughton_n and_o mr_n john_n trelawny_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n william_n wray_n and_o mr._n edward_n trelawny_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n during_o the_o house_n pleasure_n and_o order_v they_o to_o make_v a_o recognition_n of_o theirâ—…_n offence_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o cornwall_n for_o interrupt_v the_o freedom_n of_o election_n in_o that_o counâ—…y_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v deputy-lieutenant_n and_o other_o of_o they_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o coâ—…nwal_n write_v letter_n to_o this_o effect_n whereas_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n depend_v upon_o the_o parliament_n we_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o justice_n to_o who_o care_n the_o county_n be_v commit_v find_v a._o and_o b._n fit_a person_n have_v desire_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o be_v knight_n whereof_o we_o give_v you_o notice_n and_o advise_v sir_n john_n eliot_n and_o mr._n cariton_n to_o desist_v that_o they_o wish_v they_o not_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o menace_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o if_o you_o go_v on_o we_o will_v oppose_v you_o by_o all_o mean_n lest_o his_o majesty_n suspect_v our_o fidelity_n since_o you_o know_v how_o gracious_a you_o be_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o how_o many_o way_n he_o have_v express_v his_o displeasure_n against_o you_o and_o his_o majesty_n will_v conceive_v your_o election_n to_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o his_o service_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v draw_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n on_o we_o our_o hope_n be_v that_o you_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o loyalty_n will_v not_o seek_v this_o place_n and_o we_o let_v you_o know_v that_o if_o yoâ—…_n do_v we_o will_v oppose_v you_o all_o we_o can_v etc._n etc._n and_o write_v letter_n to_o other_o of_o the_o county_n to_o this_o effect_n whereas_o unquiet_a spirit_n seek_v their_o own_o end_n we_o desire_v man_n of_o moderation_n may_v be_v choose_v and_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o give_v your_o voito_fw-la a._n and_o b_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o beside_o these_o letter_n they_o warn_v the_o train_a band_n to_o attend_v the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n by_o which_o letter_n menace_n and_o practice_n they_o be_v vote_v guilty_a as_o practise_v to_o pervert_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o that_o county_n and_o thereupon_o thus_o censure_v by_o the_o house_n on_o the_o 38_o of_o 1628._o the_o same_o may_n 1628._o sir_n john_n eliot_n report_v from_o the_o committee_n sundry_a complaiut_n against_o the_o lord_n mohun_n vice-warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n in_o cornwall_n by_o the_o tinner_n of_o that_o county_n whereof_o this_o
informâ—…tion_n only_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o beg_v leave_v to_o offer_v unto_o your_o gracious_a view_n â—…_z and_o 〈◊〉_d consideration_n a_o few_o of_o they_o in_o general_a 1._o the_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v hereby_o great_o lie_v hinder_v the_o *_o gangrâ—…na_n people_n in_o many_o place_n not_o dare_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o church_n lest_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soldier_n shall_v rifle_v their_o house_n 2._o the_o ancient_a good_a government_n of_o the_o country_n be_v thereby_o neglect_v and_o almost_o contemn_v 3._o your_o officer_n of_o justice_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n have_v be_v resist_v and_o endanger_v 4._o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o your_o gentry_n be_v great_o and_o *_o now_o general_o diminish_v farmer_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o soldier_n insolence_n be_v by_o the_o clamour_n and_o solicitation_n of_o their_o fearful_a and_o endanger_a wife_n and_o child_n enforce_v to_o give_v up_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o into_o placeâ—…_n of_o more_o secure_a habitation_n 5._o husbandman_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o country_n corrupt_v by_o ill_a example_n of_o soldier_n be_v *_o ever_o encourage_v to_o idle_a life_n give_v over_o their_o work_n and_o seek_v rather_o to_o live_v idle_o on_o other_o man_n charge_n than_o by_o their_o own_o labour_n 6._o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n almost_o discourage_v be_v enforce_v to_o leave_v their_o trade_n and_o to_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o preserve_v their_o family_n from_o violence_n and_o cruelty_n 7._o market_n unfrequented_a and_o our_o way_n grow_v so_o dangerous_a that_o your_o peoplâ—…_n dare_v not_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o their_o usual_a occasion_n 8._o frequent_a robbery_n assault_n burglary_n rape_n rapine_n murder_n barbarouâ—…_n cruelty_n and_o other_o late_a most_o abominable_a vice_n and_o outrage_n be_v general_o complain_v of_o from_o all_o part_n where_o these_o company_n have_v be_v and_o make_v their_o abode_n few_o of_o which_o insolence_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o question_v and_o few_o according_a to_o their_o demerit_n punish_v these_o and_o many_o other_o lamentable_a effect_n most_o dear_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n have_v by_o this_o billet_n of_o soldier_n already_o fall_v upon_o your_o loyal_a subject_n tend_v no_o less_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o your_o majesty_n than_o tâ—…_n their_o own_o impoverish_n and_o distraction_n so_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v exceed_o disable_v to_o yield_v your_o majesty_n those_o supply_n for_o your_o urgent_a occasion_n which_o they_o hearty_o desire_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v more_o pâ—…rplexed_v with_o the_o apprehensiâ—…ns_n of_o more_o approach_a danger_n one_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o home_n the_o other_o of_o enemy_n abroad_o in_o both_o which_o respect_n it_o seem_v to_o threaten_v no_o small_a calamity_n for_o the_o first_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o your_o people_n be_v exceed_o poor_a whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v great_a multitude_n and_o therefore_o in_o time_n most_o seâ—…led_v and_o most_o constant_a administration_n of_o justice_n not_o easy_o rule_v be_v most_o aâ—…t_a upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o reign_v of_o government_n and_o by_o themselves_o with_o those_o disorder_a soldier_n be_v very_o like_o to_o â—…all_v into_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n which_o in_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n we_o can_v forbear_v most_o humble_o to_o present_v â—…nto_o your_o high_a and_o excellent_a wisdom_n be_v possess_v with_o probable_a fear_n that_o some_o such_o mischieâ—…s_n will_v short_o ensue_v if_o a_o effectual_a and_o speedy_a course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o to_o disband_v those_o unruly_a company_n for_o the_o second_o we_o do_v humble_o beseâ—…ch_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n that_o mâ—…ny_n of_o those_o company_n beside_o their_o dissolute_a disposition_n and_o carriage_n be_v such_o as_o profess_v themselves_o *_o such_o papist_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o if_o occasion_n serve_v they_o will_v rather_o adhere_v to_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n if_o of_o that_o religion_n than_o to_o your_o majesty_n their_o liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_a espeâ—…ially_o some_o of_o their_o commander_n and_o captain_n be_v as_o papistical_o affect_v as_o themselves_o and_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o arch._n duchess_n against_o your_o majesty_n ally_n â—…_z which_o of_o what_o pernicious_a consequence_n it_o may_v prove_v and_o how_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o your_o kingdom_n we_o humble_o leave_v to_o your_o majâ—…sties_n high_a and_o princely_a wisdom_n aâ—…d_v now_o upon_o these_o and_o many_o more_o which_o may_v â—…e_v allege_v most_o weighty_a and_o important_a reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o continuaâ—…_n of_o your_o majesty_n high_a hâ—…nor_n and_o profit_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a liberty_n of_o your_o people_n and_o therein_o of_o justice_n industry_n and_o valour_n which_o concern_v the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o your_o majesty_n all_o your_o subject_n and_o the_o prevenâ—…ng_n of_o imminent_a calamity_n and_o ruin_n both_o of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n we_o your_o most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o your_o kingdom_n who_o be_v on_o this_o occasion_n most_o miserable_a disconsolate_a and_o afflict_v prostrate_a at_o the_o throne_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o justice_n do_v most_o humble_o and_o ardent_o beg_v for_o the_o present_a removal_n of_o this_o unsupportable_a burden_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o secure_v we_o from_o the_o like_a pressure_n in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o king_n charles_n then_o do_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v because_o almost_o quite_o forget_v by_o most_o man_n like_o a_o old_a almanac_n out_o of_o date_n especial_o by_o our_o grandee_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enáct_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o i._o common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la that_o no_o tallage_n or_o â—…id_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n or_o assent_v of_o thâ—â—_z archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o a_o authority_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_z to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o charge_n or_o composition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n nor_o by_o any_o such_o like_a charge_n by_o which_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v any_o tax_n tallage_n or_o aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n not_o set_v by_o common_a assent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n direct_v to_o sundry_a person_n in_o several_a county_n with_o their_o instruction_n have_v issue_v by_o pretext_n whereof_o your_o people_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n assemble_v and_o require_v to_o lend_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o their_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v have_v have_v a_o oath_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n administer_v unto_o they_o and_o hâ—…ve_v be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o to_o give_v attendance_n before_o your_o privy_a counsel_n at_o london_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o impâ—…isoned_v confine_v and_o certain_a otherways_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v upon_o your_o people_n in_o several_a county_n by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o muster_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o by_o command_n or_o direction_n from_o your_o majesty_n or_o