at_o toledo_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n 1479._o for_o swear_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o son_n don_z john_n in_o which_o the_o prelate_n the_o nobility_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n which_o send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n be_v express_o name_v lib._n id._n lib._n thus_o final_o do_v we_o find_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o town_n of_o tasalla_n anno_fw-la 1481._o for_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o obedience_n to_o king_n francis_n phoebus_n be_v then_o a_o minor_a under_o age_n and_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o clergy_n 22._o id._n lib._n 22._o nobility_n province_n and_o good_a town_n and_o portugal_n assemble_v at_o tomara_n anno_fw-la 1581._o to_o acknowledge_v philip_n the_o second_o for_o their_o king_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 30._o id._n lib._n 30._o now_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o 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or_o degree_n of_o subject_n do_v complete_a that_o council_n the_o common_a people_n there_o be_v in_o no_o authority_n à _fw-la procuratione_fw-la reipub._n omnino_fw-la summota_fw-la not_o have_v any_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n in_o the_o great_a comitia_fw-la 56._o thuan._n hist_o svi_fw-la temp_n l._n 56._o or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o other_o place_n for_o sweden_n it_o come_v near_o the_o government_n and_o form_n of_o danemark_n and_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n as_o among_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v to_o say_v proceres_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o nobility_n episcopi_fw-la &_o ecclesiastici_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n civitates_fw-la &_o universitates_fw-la the_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a for_o so_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v by_o universitates_fw-la as_o thuanus_n muster_v they_o 131._o id._n lib._n 131._o and_o in_o this_o realm_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n enjoy_v the_o place_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o every_o sochen_n a_o division_n like_o our_o rural_a deanery_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o necessary_a vote_n in_o all_o their_o parliament_n and_o as_o for_o scotland_n their_o parliament_n consist_v ancient_o of_o three_o estate_n as_o learned_a cambden_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n scotiae_fw-la cambden_n in_o descript_n scotiae_fw-la and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n to_o which_o be_v add_v by_o king_n james_n two_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n out_o of_o every_o county_n to_o make_v it_o more_o conform_a to_o the_o english_a parliament_n and_o in_o some_o 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lit._n l._n 1.2_o sect_n h._n spelman_n in_o council_n p._n 126._o ethelbertus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la roboratus_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n cantuariae_fw-la convocavit_fw-la eommune_fw-la concilium_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_fw-la &c_n &c_n king_n ethelbert_n as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o year_n 605._o which_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n after_o his_o conversion_n together_o with_o bertha_n his_o queen_n their_o son_n eadbald_n the_o most_o reverend_a archbishop_n augustine_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n do_v solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o do_v there_o cause_n to_o be_v assemble_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n the_o common-council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o lay_v subject_a by_o who_o consent_n and_o approbation_n he_o cause_v the_o monastery_n by_o he_o build_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o 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kingdom_n and_o there_o enact_v divers_a law_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o
regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la tractari_fw-la consuetis_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la paribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la habentibus_fw-la consulere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la ordinare_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o diffinire_n ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ibidem_fw-la imminent_a facienda_fw-la courtney_n in_o vita_fw-la gul._n courtney_n this_o put_v together_o make_v enough_o abundant_o for_o the_o proof_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o make_v the_o bishop_n right_a to_o have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v undeniable_a let_v we_o next_o see_v whether_o this_o right_a of_o they_o be_v not_o confirm_v and_o countenance_v by_o continual_a practice_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o lose_v it_o by_o discontinuance_n which_o be_v my_o second_o kind_n of_o proof_n those_o i_o mean_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o first_o beginning_n with_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n we_o 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canon_n ad_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la 45._o antiqu._n brit._n in_o gul._n conrineâ—_n constitut_n othobon_n fol._n 45._o as_o their_o own_o word_n be_v by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o clergyman_n to_o be_v either_o judge_n or_o assessor_n in_o causa_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la and_o yet_o they_o take_v such_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o interest_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o give_v their_o proxy_n for_o the_o represent_v of_o their_o person_n but_o do_v put_v up_o their_o protestation_n with_o a_o salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o the_o preserve_n of_o their_o right_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v jure_fw-la paritatis_fw-la &_o interessendi_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quaod_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la ibi_fw-la exercenda_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvo_fw-la courtney_n antiqu._n britan._n in_o gul._n courtney_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v example_n of_o the_o which_o be_v as_o full_a and_o frequent_a as_o their_o withdraw_a themselves_o on_o the_o say_a occasion_n but_o then_o the_o main_a objection_n be_v that_o as_o some_o act_n have_v pass_v in_o parliament_n absentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la when_o the_o bishop_n
etc._n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n 12._o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n ms._n c._n 12._o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o have_v not_o any_o equal_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o second_o be_v of_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o prior_n and_o abbot_n hold_v by_o barony_n the_o three_o be_v of_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o four_o of_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o noble_n the_o five_o be_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o six_o of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v make_v up_o of_o these_o six_o degree_n but_o the_o say_v modus_fw-la tell_v we_o more_o and_o go_v more_o particular_o to_o work_v than_o so_o for_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o course_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o canvas_v hard_a and_o difficult_a matter_n it_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o use_v to_o choose_v 25_o out_o of_o all_o degree_n like_o a_o grand_a committee_n to_o who_o consideration_n they_o refer_v the_o point_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o bishop_n and_o three_o proctor_n for_o the_o cleergy_n two_o earl_n three_o baron_n fire_n knight_n five_o citizen_n and_o as_o many_o burgess_n and_o in_o the_o 12_o that_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n the_o lord_n constable_n and_o the_o lord_n marshal_n be_v to_o call_v the_o house_n every_o degree_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n in_o its_o several_a order_n and_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v not_o make_v appearance_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v 100_o l._n and_o in_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o as_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o commons_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n so_o the_o proctor_n for_o the_o clergy_n in_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o clergy_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o all_o the_o bishop_n report_n preface_n to_o the_o 9th_o part_n of_o report_n which_o modus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n as_o both_o sir_n edward_n coke_n conceive_v and_o the_o title_n signify_v it_o show_v the_o clergy_n claim_v to_o a_o place_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o commons_o can_v pretend_v unto_o but_o if_o no_o old_a than_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o as_o confident_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n 5._o title_n of_o hon_n pt_v 2._o c._n 5._o it_o show_v that_o in_o the_o usage_n of_o those_o latter_a time_n the_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v a_o right_a and_o place_n there_o as_o well_o as_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n or_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o this_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n for_o their_o own_o come_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n for_o warn_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o their_o cathedral_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n with_o the_o whole_a clergy_n to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dean_n and_o archdeacon_n personal_o the_o chapter_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o proctor_n then_o and_o there_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a clause_n word_n for_o word_n be_v this_o praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o capitulum_n or_o decanum_fw-la &_o capitulum_n 5._o extant_a ibid._n pt_n 2._o c._n 5._o as_o the_o case_n may_v vary_v ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la n._n ac_fw-la archidiacanos_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la dioceseos_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la decanus_n &_o archidiaconi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la ac_fw-la dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la which_o clause_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n till_o the_o middle_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o formal_a have_v still_o continue_v in_o those_o writ_n without_o any_o difference_n almost_o between_o the_o syllable_n to_o this_o very_a day_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n now_o that_o this_o clause_n be_v more_o than_o verbal_n and_o that_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v attend_v in_o parliament_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n and_o statute_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o passage_n whereof_o i_o shall_v cite_v at_o large_a the_o better_a to_o conclude_v what_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v get_v the_o mastery_n of_o the_o king_n obtain_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o themselves_o and_o other_o of_o their_o nomination_n 2._o statut._n 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o have_v their_o commission_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v execute_v divers_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o minister_n and_o seize_v on_o their_o estate_n as_o forfeit_v but_o have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o his_o headstrong_a and_o rebellious_a lord_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o act_n whereof_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o on_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n 2._o ibid._n c._n 2._o he_o repeal_v the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o such_o commission_n nor_o the_o like_o be_v henceforth_o purchase_v pursue_v or_o make_v this_o do_v the_o heir_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n demand_v restitution_n of_o their_o land_n and_o honour_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o commons_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o king_n before_o as_o the_o appellant_n pray_v several_o examine_v do_v assent_v express_o that_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o all_o the_o statute_n 12._o ibid._n c._n 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o restitution_n make_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o also_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o be_v several_o examine_v of_o the_o question_n propose_v at_o nottingham_n and_o of_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o judge_n make_v unto_o the_o same_o which_o be_v read_v as_o well_o before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o before_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o answer_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o and_o due_o make_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o it_o follow_v whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o sergeant_n aforesaid_a who_o have_v be_v ask_v their_o opinion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v be_v annul_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o add_v unto_o this_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o 9_o of_o edward_n 2._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o many_o article_n contain_v divers_a grievance_n commit_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o clerk_n of_o our_o realm_n in_o parliament_n and_o great_a instance_n make_v that_o convenient_a remedy_n may_v be_v appoint_v therein_o cleri_fw-la proem_n ad_fw-la articalos_fw-la cleri_fw-la that_o of_o the_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n 50_o ed._n 3.5_o &_o 8_o rich._n 2._o c._n 13._o and_o that_o of_o the_o petition_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n 8.33_o selden_n hist_o of_o tithe_n c._n 8.33_o 4_o hen._n 4._o c._n 2._o and_o final_o that_o memorable_a passage_n in_o the_o parliament_n 51_o edw._n 3._o which_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o the_o commons_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v as_o well_o with_o certain_a constitution_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o
of_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o else_o as_o proclamation_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n so_o do_v they_o carry_v still_o this_o mark_n of_o their_o first_o procure_v the_o king_n will_v the_o king_n command_v the_o king_n ordain_v the_o king_n provide_v the_o king_n grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o call_v their_o estate_n together_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v away_o their_o power_n or_o dispense_v their_o favour_n or_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o former_a government_n without_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n but_o out_o of_o just_a fear_n lest_o any_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n i_o mean_v the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o shall_v insist_v on_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o other_o two_o the_o commons_o be_v always_o on_o the_o crave_v part_n and_o suffer_v as_o much_o perhaps_o from_o their_o immediate_a lord_n as_o from_o their_o king_n may_v possible_o have_v ask_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o much_o derogatory_n to_o the_o lord_n under_o who_o they_o hold_v as_o of_o their_o sovereign_a liege_n the_o king_n the_o chief_a lord_n of_o all_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n as_o well_o of_o the_o prelate_n as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v account_v necessary_a in_o pass_v of_o all_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n because_o that_o have_v many_o royalty_n and_o large_a immunity_n of_o their_o own_o a_o more_o near_o relation_n to_o the_o person_n and_o a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v unto_o the_o prejudice_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n or_o the_o disable_n of_o the_o king_n to_o support_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o this_o for_o long_a time_n be_v the_o style_n of_o the_o follow_a parliament_n viz._n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n 3._o preface_n a_o 1_o ed._n 3._o and_o to_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o his_o realm_n by_o their_o petition_n make_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n have_v grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o effect_n but_o with_o some_o little_a and_o but_o a_o very_a little_a variation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o usual_a style_n in_o all_o the_o preface_n or_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o save_v that_o sometime_o we_o find_v the_o lord_n complain_v etc._n 10_o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 21_o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 28_o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n or_o petition_v and_o the_o commons_o assent_v as_o their_o occasion_n do_v require_v and_o sometime_o also_o no_o other_o motive_n represent_v but_o the_o king_n great_a desire_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o deliberation_n have_v with_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o learned_a man_n assist_v with_o their_o mutual_a counsel_n 3._o 23_o ed._n 3._o and_o all_o this_o while_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a flower_n of_o the_o royal_a diadem_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o neither_o joint_n nor_o separate_v do_v not_o pretend_v the_o small_a title_n more_o than_o petition_v for_o they_o or_o assent_v to_o they_o it_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o goodness_n whether_o he_o will_v give_v ear_n or_o not_o to_o their_o petition_n or_o hearken_v unto_o such_o advice_n as_o the_o lord_n or_o other_o great_a man_n give_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o still_o hold_v good_a as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o law_n as_o reason_n that_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v or_o deny_v what_o petition_n in_o parliament_n be_v please_v but_o as_o the_o king_n come_v in_o upon_o doubtful_a title_n 5._o 2_o hen._n 5._o or_o otherwise_o be_v necessitate_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o people_n humour_n as_o sometime_o they_o be_v so_o do_v the_o parliament_n make_v use_v of_o the_o opportunity_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o authority_n at_o least_o in_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n and_o other_o advantage_n of_o expression_n so_o that_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o unto_o those_o usual_a word_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o be_v insert_v ordinary_o into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v add_v this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n but_o still_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v etc._n 3_o hen._n 6._o c._n 2._o &_o 8_o h._n 6.3_o etc._n etc._n that_o though_o those_o word_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a clause_n yet_o the_o power_n of_o grant_v or_o ordain_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o as_o in_o the_o place_n in_o the_o margin_n where_o it_o be_v say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o premise_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n and_o at_o the_o request_n aforesaid_a have_v ordain_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n 3_o h._n 6.2_o and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n 8_o h._n 6.3_o and_o thus_o it_o general_o stand_v but_o every_o general_a rule_n may_v have_v some_o exception_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o about_o which_o time_n that_o usual_a clause_n the_o special_a instance_n or_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o of_o their_o advice_n or_o assent_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o for_o which_o i_o do_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o book_n at_o large_a which_o though_o it_o be_v some_o alteration_n of_o the_o former_a stile_n and_o that_o those_o word_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n may_v make_v man_n think_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v then_o pretend_v some_o title_n unto_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n yet_o neither_o advise_v or_o assent_v be_v so_o operative_a in_o the_o present_a case_n as_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o such_o as_o do_v advise_v about_o they_o or_o assent_v unto_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n and_o style_n use_v in_o anitient_a time_n import_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v as_o i_o think_v it_o can_v that_o any_o of_o our_o king_n do_v renounce_v that_o power_n which_o proper_o and_o sole_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o or_o do_v by_o any_o solomn_a act_n of_o communication_n confer_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o convene_v in_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v resolve_v and_o declare_v in_o our_o common_a law_n where_o it_o be_v say_v 107._o cite_v in_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resist_n p._n 107._o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr les_fw-fr loix_fw-fr avec_fw-fr le_fw-fr consent_n du_fw-fr signior_n et_fw-fr communs_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr pas_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n et_fw-fr communs_fw-mi avec_fw-fr le_fw-fr consent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n make_v law_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o not_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o pretend_v to_o no_o more_o power_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n than_o opportunity_n to_o propound_v and_o advise_v about_o they_o and_o on_o mature_a advice_n to_o give_v their_o several_a assent_n unto_o they_o we_o need_v but_o look_v into_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o k._n charles_n be_v a_o recognition_n of_o some_o ancient_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a subject_n a_o act_n conceive_v according_a to_o the_o primitive_a form_n carol._n statut._n 3_o carol._n in_o
be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n concern_v which_o take_v this_o from_o chief_a justice_n coke_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o only_a a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o neither_o nobleman_n of_o any_o other_o country_n nor_o other_o that_o be_v call_v lord_n and_o be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v account_v peer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v peer_n within_o this_o statute_n he_o mean_v the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n the_o ground_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n to_o this_o very_a day_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o conceive_v a_o peer_n and_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v term_n equivalent_a every_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o every_o lord_n of_o parliament_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o clear_o take_v away_o the_o pretend_a difference_n that_o be_v make_v between_o they_o but_o second_o admit_v the_o distinction_n to_o be_v sound_a and_o solid_a yet_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_a lord_n of_o parliament_n but_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o order_n whereunto_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o passage_n in_o our_o former_a treatise_n touch_v the_o bishop_n place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n parcel_v at_o that_o time_n among_o several_a king_n the_o bishop_n always_o have_v the_o principal_a place_n in_o their_o common_a council_n which_o the_o saxon_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wittenegemote_a or_o the_o assembly_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n take_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o which_o interval_n from_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 605._o till_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1066_o no_o common_a council_n of_o the_o saxon_n have_v be_v hold_v without_o they_o and_o all_o this_o while_n they_o hold_v their_o court_n by_o no_o other_o tenor_n than_o purâ_fw-la &_o perpetuâ_fw-la eleemosynâ_fw-la frank_a almoigne_z as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o discharge_v from_o all_o attendance_n upon_o secular_a service_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v sit_v there_o in_o no_o other_o capacity_n than_o ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la &_o spiritualis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n which_o as_o it_o raise_v they_o to_o a_o height_n of_o eminence_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n so_o it_o be_v probable_o presume_v that_o they_o be_v better_o qualify_v than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v for_o govern_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o when_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n have_v attain_v the_o crown_n he_o think_v it_o a_o improvident_a course_n to_o suffer_v so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o then_o belong_v unto_o the_o prelate_n whether_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o do_v service_n to_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o he_o ordain_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o land_n sub_fw-la militari_fw-la servitute_fw-la either_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o baronage_n or_o some_o such_o military_a hold_n whereby_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o all_o time_n of_o war_n with_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n as_o the_o lay-subject_n of_o the_o same_o tenure_n be_v require_v to_o do_v concern_v which_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n out_o of_o matthew_n paris_n inform_v we_o thus_o viz._n 123._o cambden_n brit._n fol._n 123._o rex_fw-la enim_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la &_o abbatias_fw-la quae_fw-la baronias_fw-la tenebant_fw-la in_o purâ_fw-la &_o perpetuâ_fw-la eleemosynâ_fw-la &_o catenus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitute_fw-la militari_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la sub_fw-la servitute_fw-la statuit_fw-la militari_fw-la irrotulans_fw-la singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o abbatias_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la quot_fw-la milites_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la hostilitatis_fw-la tempore_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la voluit_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la which_o though_o at_o first_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o great_a disfranchisement_n and_o a_o heavy_a burden_n to_o the_o prelacy_n yet_o cambden_n very_o well_o observe_v that_o it_o conduce_v at_o last_o to_o their_o great_a honour_n in_o give_v they_o a_o further_a title_n to_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n a_o claim_n to_o all_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n and_o less_o obnoxious_a to_o dispute_n if_o consider_v right_o than_o that_o which_o former_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o so_o that_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o english_a parliament_n not_o only_o as_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o same_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o same_o pre-eminence_n with_o the_o temporal_a lord_n which_o certain_o must_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v not_o call_v to_o parliament_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n do_v but_o hold_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o land_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n thus_o also_o say_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n 3._o coke_n institut_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 3._o every_o archbishopric_a and_o bishopric_n in_o england_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o many_o abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o monastery_n be_v also_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o do_v hold_v of_o he_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o right_a the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o such_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o yet_o not_o lord_n of_o parliament_n only_o but_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o he_o shall_v call_v they_o very_o short_o on_o another_o occasion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o by_o this_o change_n of_o their_o tenure_n the_o bishop_n frequent_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 23._o coke_n institut_fw-la part_n 2._o fol._n 23._o where_o it_o be_v say_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n non_fw-la amercientur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la that_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v but_o by_o their_o peer_n concern_v which_o the_o say_v great_a lawyer_n tell_v we_o thus_o viz._n that_o though_o this_o statute_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a yet_o long_a use_n have_v prevail_v against_o it_o for_o now_o the_o amerciament_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n a_o duke_n 10_o l._n a_o earl_n 5_o l._n a_o bishop_n that_o have_v a_o barony_n 5_o l._n where_o plain_o bishop_n must_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n and_o be_v amerce_v by_o their_o peer_n as_o the_o baron_n be_v though_o afterward_o their_o amerciament_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n succeed_v and_o then_o if_o bishop_n be_v include_v in_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n and_o can_v not_o be_v legal_o amerce_v but_o by_o their_o peer_n as_o neither_o can_v the_o earl_n or_o baron_n by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o charter_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v account_v peer_n as_o well_o as_o any_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v and_o for_o the_o next_o place_n we_o may_v behold_v the_o constitution_n make_v at_o clarendon_n the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 2d_o matth._n paris_n in_o hen._n 2d_o anno_fw-la 1164._o in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v as_o follow_v viz._n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quousque_fw-la perventum_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la where_o first_o i_o think_v that_o those_o word_n universae_fw-la personae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o none_o but_o ecclesiastical_a person_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o to_o comprehend_v the_o regular_a clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o second_o if_o we_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o the_o laity_n also_o it_o
must_v needs_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o all_o which_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v capable_a in_o those_o time_n of_o a_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o but_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o by_o the_o power_n and_o prudence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o appear_v and_o attend_v in_o parliament_n but_o such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o summon_v by_o his_o royal_a mandate_n and_o hereunto_o as_o well_o our_o choice_a antiquary_n as_o our_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n do_v consent_v unanimous_o but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v say_v chief_a justice_n coke_n that_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o any_o one_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la he_o be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n till_o he_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o as_o he_o there_o declare_v for_o a_o point_n of_o law_n so_o be_v it_o also_o verify_v in_o point_n of_o practice_n out_o of_o the_o old_a record_n entitle_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la summoniri_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la debere_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la majores_fw-la cleri_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la aut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la ratione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenurae_fw-la that_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n prior_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n either_o in_o right_n of_o their_o county_n or_o in_o right_a of_o their_o baronage_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o come_v to_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenor_n where_o we_o may_v see_v that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenor_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o their_o jus_n in_o re_fw-la but_o only_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o second_o whereas_o the_o modus_fw-la speak_v of_o some_o bishop_n which_o be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o county_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o ely_n which_o enjoy_v all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a that_o he_o hold_v by_o barony_n but_o that_o he_o have_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o attend_v the_o service_n which_o put_v a_o signal_n difference_n between_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v lord_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o birth_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o great_a office_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n whereof_o be_v all_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o earl_n and_o upward_o who_o be_v not_o only_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n but_o challenge_v a_o precedence_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o heraldry_n before_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o yet_o can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n unless_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n arraign_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n because_o not_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n he_o can_v not_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o last_o sort_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o lord_n steward_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a judge_n who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o baron_n can_v plead_v no_o title_n to_o their_o peerage_n nor_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n stanley_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n in_o a_o case_n of_o treason_n without_o relation_n to_o his_o great_a office_n or_o title_n of_o lord_n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o these_o great_a officer_n have_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o all_z summon_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n by_o especial_a writ_n but_o they_o be_v only_o call_v to_o advise_v the_o court_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n when_o it_o be_v demand_v but_o not_o to_o canvas_v or_o debate_n and_o much_o less_o to_o conclude_v in_o any_o business_n which_o be_v there_o discourse_v of_o as_o both_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v empower_v to_o do_v which_o difference_n appear_v in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o for_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o rest_n here_o mention_v the_o word_n run_v thus_o viz._n quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la and_o sometime_o nobiscum_fw-la only_o supra_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la but_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o thus_o viz._n quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o temporal_a peer_n be_v the_o same_o verbatim_o but_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n the_o temporal_a peer_n sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la upon_o which_o premise_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o church_n be_v repute_v baron_n a_o baron_n and_o a_o barony_n be_v conjugata_fw-la and_o be_v baron_n have_v as_o good_a a_o claim_n to_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n as_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o hold_v as_o well_o their_o peerage_n as_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n by_o no_o other_o tenure_n for_o that_o a_o baron_n of_o realm_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v but_o term_n synonymous_a and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v both_o peer_n and_o baron_n have_v be_v prove_v before_o and_o may_v be_v further_o evidence_v from_o that_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n convene_v in_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n under_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n becket_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o the_o temporal_a lord_n will_v fain_o have_v thrust_v upon_o the_o bishop_n as_o more_o competent_a judge_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n thus_o reply_v viz._n non_fw-la sedemus_fw-la hic_fw-la episcopi_fw-la say_v barones_n nos_fw-la barones_n vos_fw-la barones_n pares_fw-la hic_fw-la sumus_fw-la we_o sit_v not_o here_o say_v they_o as_o bishop_n only_o â—18_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n pag._n â—18_n but_o as_o baron_n also_o we_o be_v baron_n and_o you_o be_v baron_n here_o we_o sit_v as_o peer_n their_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o a_o right_a of_o their_o barony_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o baronage_n they_o be_v also_o peer_n and_o peer_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o whether_o earl_n or_o baron_n who_o have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n this_o appear_v further_a by_o the_o word_n of_o archbishop_n stratford_n who_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o place_n in_o parliament_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o come_v bold_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o turn_v towards_o those_o that_o attend_v there_o thus_o maintain_v his_o claim_n amice_fw-la rex_fw-la i_o ad_fw-la ho_o parliamentum_fw-la scripto_fw-la sva_fw-la vocavit_fw-la briton_n antiq._n briton_n &_o ego_fw-la tanquam_fw-la major_n par_fw-fr regni_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o primam_fw-la vocem_fw-la habere_fw-la debens_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la jura_n ecclesiae_fw-la meae_fw-la cantuariensis_n vendico_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la ingressum_fw-la in_o parliamentum_fw-la peto_fw-la which_o
battle_n and_o assault_n which_o we_o shall_v sum_v up_o brief_o in_o their_o place_n and_o time_n and_o first_o for_o coronation_n which_o as_o before_o i_o say_v be_v mix_v kind_a of_o action_n compound_v of_o sacred_a and_o of_o civil_a william_n surname_v rufus_n be_v crown_v at_o canterbury_n by_o archbishop_n lanfrancke_n the_o 25_o of_o septemb_n be_v sunday_n anno_fw-la 1087._o so_o be_v king_n stephen_n the_o 21_o of_o decemb._n be_v sunday_n too_o anno_fw-la 1135._o on_o sunday_n before_o christmas_n day_n be_v henry_n the_o second_o crown_v at_o london_n by_o archbishop_n theobald_n anno_fw-la 1155._o and_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o septuagesima_fw-la his_o daughter_n joan_n be_v at_o palermo_n crown_v queen_n of_o sicily_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o it_o be_v record_v that_o hoist_v sail_n from_o barbeflet_n in_o normandy_n he_o arrive_v safe_o here_o upon_o the_o sunday_n before_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o harvest_n whence_o set_v towards_o london_n there_o meet_v he_o his_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n cum_fw-la copiosa_fw-la militum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o knightly_a rank_n by_o who_o advice_n and_o council_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o a_o sunday_n in_o september_n follow_v anno_fw-la 1189._o and_o after_o crown_v a_o second_o time_n on_o his_o return_n from_o thraldom_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n anno_fw-la 1194._o on_o a_o sunday_n too_o the_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a form_n of_o his_o first_o coronation_n they_o who_o listen_v to_o see_v may_v find_v it_o most_o exact_o represent_v in_o rog._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n and_o last_o of_o all_o king_n john_n be_v first_o inaugurate_v duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roan_n the_o sunday_n after_o easter_n day_n anno_fw-la 1200._o and_o on_o a_o sunday_n after_o crown_a king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o isabel_n his_o queen_n by_o hubert_n at_o that_o time_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o synod_n next_o anno_fw-la 1070._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o winchester_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o the_o consent_n of_o alexander_n then_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o degrade_n of_o stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o easter_n and_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o a_o synod_n call_v by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1175._o the_o sunday_n before_o holy_a thursday_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la concilium_fw-la venerunt_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n cantuariensis_n dioeceseos_fw-la where_o be_v assemble_v almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n for_o council_n of_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o solemn_a meeting_n call_v on_o trinity_n sunday_n anno_fw-la 1143._o in_o which_o assemble_v maud_n the_o empress_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n which_o hold_v her_o party_n where_o the_o ambassador_n from_o anjou_n give_v up_o their_o account_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o negotiate_v his_o sister_n business_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1185_o when_o some_o ambassador_n from_o the_o east_n have_v offer_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n design_v the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n for_o his_o day_n of_o answer_n upon_o which_o day_n there_o meet_v at_o london_n the_o king_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o also_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o brother_n david_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o country_n &_o habito_fw-la inde_fw-la cum_fw-la deliberatione_n concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o and_o there_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o though_o the_o king_n accept_v not_o the_o title_n yet_o he_o will_v give_v his_o people_n leave_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o action_n and_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n for_o civil_a business_n of_o another_o nature_n we_o find_v it_o on_o record_n that_o on_o the_o four_o sunday_n in_o lent_n next_o follow_v the_o same_o king_n henry_n knight_v his_o son_n john_n and_o send_v he_o forthwith_o into_o ireland_n knighthood_n at_o those_o time_n be_v far_o more_o full_a of_o ceremony_n than_o now_o it_o be_v which_o be_v but_o a_o preparation_n to_o war_n and_o military_a matter_n lead_v we_o unto_o such_o battle_n as_o in_o these_o time_n be_v fight_v on_o sunday_n of_o which_o we_o find_v it_o in_o our_o annal_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1142._o upon_o a_o sunday_n be_v candlemas_n day_n king_n stephen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lincoln_n as_o also_o that_o on_o holy-cross_n day_n next_o after_o be_v sunday_n too_o robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_z commander_n of_o the_o adverse_a force_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o winchester_n so_o read_v we_o that_o on_o sunday_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1173._o the_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v and_o force_v the_o castle_n of_o dole_n in_o britain_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o also_o that_o on_o sunday_n the_o 26_o of_o septemb_n anno_fw-la 1198._o king_n richard_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o curceles_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n more_o of_o the_o kind_n may_v be_v remember_v be_v not_o these_o sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o ancient_o it_o have_v be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o create_v knight_n and_o hold_v their_o council_n of_o estate_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o now_o they_o do_v be_v not_o the_o other_o here_o remember_v sufficient_a to_o let_v we_o know_v that_o our_o progenitour_n do_v not_o think_v so_o superstitious_o of_o this_o day_n as_o not_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o king_n or_o the_o public_a synod_n of_o the_o church_n or_o if_o need_n be_v and_o their_o occasion_n so_o require_v it_o to_o fight_v as_o well_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o on_o any_o other_o therefore_o no_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n hitherto_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n not_o hitherto_o indeed_o but_o in_o the_o age_n that_o follow_v next_o there_o be_v some_o overture_n thereof_o some_o strange_a preparative_n to_o begin_v one_o for_o in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o 13_o age_n fulco_n a_o french_a priest_n and_o a_o notable_a hypocrite_n hoteden_n rog._n de_fw-fr hoteden_n as_o our_o king_n richard_n count_v he_o and_o the_o story_n prove_v light_v upon_o a_o new_a sabbatarian_n fancy_n which_o one_o of_o his_o associate_n eustathius_n abbot_n of_o flay_n in_o normandy_n be_v send_v to_o scatter_v here_o in_o england_n but_o find_v opposition_n to_o his_o doctrine_n he_o go_v back_o again_o the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v 1202._o he_o come_v better_a fortify_v preach_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la forum_n rerum_fw-la venalium_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la exerceret_fw-la that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o market_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o canon_n and_o edict_n before_o remember_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o the_o three_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o english_a keep_v their_o market_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o they_o have_v do_v former_o as_o neither_o be_v bind_v to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o foreign_a state_n or_o such_o as_o be_v make_v at_o home_n have_v long_o before_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n now_o for_o the_o easy_a bring_v of_o the_o people_n to_o obey_v their_o dictate_v they_o have_v to_o show_v a_o warrant_v send_v from_o god_n himself_o as_o they_o give_v it_o out_o the_o title_n this_o mandatum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la diei_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n a_o holy_a mandat_fw-la touch_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n unto_o jerusalem_n find_v on_o s._n simeons_n altar_n in_o golgotha_n where_o christ_n be_v crucify_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o world_n which_o lie_v there_o three_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n strike_v with_o such_o terror_n all_o that_o see_v it_o that_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o beseech_v god_n mercy_n at_o last_o the_o patriarch_n and_o akarias_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o i_o know_v not_o whence_o venture_v to_o take_v into_o their_o band_n that_o dreadful_a letter_n which_o be_v write_v thus_o now_o wipe_v your_o eye_n and_o look_v a_o while_n on_o the_o content_n which_o i_o shall_v render_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o thing_n require_v ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la praecepi_fw-la vobis_fw-la ut_fw-la observaretis_fw-la diem_fw-la sanctum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la custodistis_fw-la eum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o be_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v command_v to_o keep_v
clergy_n subsidy_n present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o 27_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o certificate_n per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la return_v by_o every_o bishop_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o final_o nos_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la cantuariensis_n provinciae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la synodo_fw-it more_fw-it nostro_fw-la solito_fw-la dum_fw-la regni_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la celebratur_fw-la congregati_fw-la in_o the_o petition_n to_o k._n k._n philip_n and_o mary_n about_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o abbey_n land_n to_o the_o patentee_n so_o that_o though_o many_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v in_o these_o late_a time_n excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la the_o clergy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v quite_o shut_v out_o and_o utter_o exclude_v from_o those_o public_a council_n yet_o this_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n that_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v they_o either_o be_v shut_v out_o by_o force_n or_o exclude_v by_o cunning_a as_o for_o kilbancies_n book_n which_o that_o author_n speak_v of_o 38._o pro_v &_o pract_n of_o parl._n p._n 38._o in_o which_o the_o justice_n be_v make_v to_o say_v 7_o h._n 8._o that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n may_v well_o hold_v his_o parliament_n by_o he_o and_o his_o temporal_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o commons_o also_o without_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n for_o that_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v not_o any_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o private_a man_n of_o no_o authority_n or_o credit_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o spiritual_a person_n not_o as_o baron_n the_o reason_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v will_v serve_v as_o well_o to_o pretermit_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o it_o can_v serve_v to_o pretermit_v or_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v call_v to_o parliament_n on_o no_o other_o ground_n than_o for_o the_o temporal_a possession_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o barony_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o my_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n of_o excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la suppose_v that_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n have_v some_o place_n in_o parliament_n which_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v make_v the_o answer_v void_a i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o offer_v some_o few_o observation_n unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o sober_a and_o impartial_a reader_n by_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v that_o supposition_n probable_a and_o perhaps_o demonstrative_a first_o then_o we_o have_v that_o famous_a parliament_n call_v it_o concilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o concilium_fw-la common_a or_o by_o what_o other_o name_n soever_o the_o old_a writer_n call_v it_o summon_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n speiâ—â—_n council_n hen._n speiâ—â—_n anno_fw-la 605._o which_v my_o author_n call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n where_o clerus_fw-la comprehend_v the_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n general_o as_o well_o the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o word_n populus_fw-la do_v the_o lay-subject_n general_o as_o well_o lord_n as_o commons_o or_o else_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o one_o of_o the_o two_o must_v needs_o be_v leave_v out_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v these_o word_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n 1._o matth._n paris_n in_o hen._n 1._o as_o where_o we_o read_v that_o clerus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la vniversus_fw-la be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o westminister_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o where_o divers_a law_n be_v make_v and_o declare_v subscribe_v by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a 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those_o time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v two_o house_n which_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a of_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o be_v exclude_v in_o a_o angry_a fit_n or_o out_o of_o a_o particular_a design_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n protection_n if_o they_o have_v not_o former_o a_o place_n among_o they_o and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o understand_v by_o clerus_fw-la the_o inferior_a clergy_n which_o much_o about_o that_o time_n as_o before_o we_o show_v begin_v to_o be_v the_o legal_a english_a of_o the_o word_n we_o must_v needs_o understand_v the_o whole_a clergy_n general_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o rank_n and_o order_n but_o our_o main_a proof_n be_v yet_o to_o come_v which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o ancient_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o several_a diocese_n be_v chargeable_a by_o law_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o proctor_n in_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a as_o the_o county_n be_v by_o common_a law_n since_o confirm_v by_o statute_n 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o knight_n the_o burrough_n and_o city_n of_o their_o representee_n which_o questionless_a the_o law_n have_v not_o take_v care_n for_o but_o that_o the_o clergy_n have_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o commons_o have_v 22._o rotul_n patent_n 26_o ed._n 3._o pt_n 1._o 1._o m._n 22._o and_o this_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n of_o 26_o of_o king_n edward_n iii_o in_o which_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n be_v then_o but_o never_o former_o command_v to_o attend_v in_o parliament_n among_o other_o of_o the_o regular_a prelate_n petition_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o that_o attendance_n in_o regard_n he_o hold_v in_o frank-almoigne_a only_o by_o no_o other_o tenure_n which_o he_o obtain_v upon_o this_o condition_n ut_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o procuratores_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la mittendos_fw-la consentiat_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la eorundem_fw-la expensis_fw-la contribuat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n do_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o procurator_n as_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o send_v to_o parliament_n and_o do_v contribute_v towards_o their_o charge_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v next_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la convocandi_fw-la clerum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la parl._n regis_fw-la 2._o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n ms._n v._o title_n of_o hon_n pt_v 2._o a_o form_n of_o to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n say_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n present_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o by_o he_o observe_v which_o show_v the_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n have_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v but_o a_o general_a inference_n shall_v be_v deliver_v more_o particular_o from_o the_o modus_fw-la itself_o which_o inform_v we_o thus_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la etc
time_n the_o king_n do_v gracious_o vouchsafe_v to_o pass_v the_o whole_a bill_n in_o that_o form_n which_o the_o house_n give_v it_o or_o to_o reject_v it_o whole_o as_o they_o see_v occasion_n yet_o still_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o well_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n right_n and_o royalty_n as_o for_o direction_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n if_o any_o case_n of_o difficulty_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o on_o which_o occasion_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o upon_o their_o opinion_n to_o ground_v their_o judgement_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o parliament_n 28_o of_o hen._n vi_o the_o commons_o make_v suit_n that_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o many_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n 6._o 28_o hen._n 6._o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n or_o not_o who_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v in_o regard_n the_o commons_o have_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o particular_a offence_n but_o with_o general_n only_o which_o opinion_n be_v allow_v and_o follow_v in_o another_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n hold_v by_o prorogation_n one_o thomas_n thorpe_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cemmons_n be_v in_o the_o prorogation-time_n condemn_v in_o 1000_o l._n damage_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o the_o parliament_n be_v reassembled_a the_o commons_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o have_v their_o speaker_n deliver_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 15._o the_o privile_v of_o the_o baron_n p._n 15._o the_o lord_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o it_o and_o upon_o their_o answer_n do_v conclude_v that_o the_o speaker_n shall_fw-ge stilll_v remain_v in_o prison_n according_a to_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o commons_o be_v command_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o choose_v one_o tho._n carleton_n for_o their_o speaker_n which_o be_v do_v according_o other_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v exceed_o obvious_a and_o for_o number_n infinite_a yet_o neither_o more_o in_o number_n nor_o more_o obvious_a than_o those_o of_o our_o king_n serve_v their_o turn_n by_o and_o upon_o their_o parliament_n as_o their_o occasion_n do_v require_v for_o not_o to_o look_v on_o high_a and_o more_o regal_a time_n we_o find_v that_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o prince_n not_o very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o common_a people_n can_v get_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o 21_o ric._n 2._o to_o confirm_v the_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n give_v before_o at_o nottingham_n that_o king_n henry_n iu._n can_v by_o another_o act_n reverse_v all_o that_o parliament_n entail_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o posterity_n 4._o 1_o hen._n 4._o and_o keep_v his_o duchy_n of_o laneaster_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o scigneury_n of_o it_o from_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o can_v have_v a_o parliament_n to_o declare_v all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n to_o be_v king_n in_o fact_n but_o not_o in_o right_n 1._o 1_o ed._n c._n 1._o and_o for_o unite_n of_o that_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n imperial_a notwithstanding_o the_o former_a act_n of_o separation_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o 3d_o can_v have_v a_o parliament_n to_o bastardize_v all_o his_o brother_n child_n 10._o speed_v hist_n in_o k._n richard_n 3_o verulam_n hist_n of_o k._n hen._n 7._o 11_o hen._n 7._o c._n 10._o to_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n though_o a_o most_o bloody_a tyrant_n and_o a_o plain_a usurper_n that_o k._n henry_n vii_o can_v have_v the_o crown_n entail_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o own_o body_n without_o relation_n to_o his_o queen_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o many_o at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v the_o better_a title_n to_o it_o another_z for_o pay_v a_o benevolence_n which_o he_o have_v require_v of_o the_o subject_a though_o all_o benevolence_n have_v be_v damn_v by_o a_o former_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o short_a but_o bloody_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 3d_o that_o king_n henry_n viii_o can_v have_v one_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o bastardy_n his_o daughter_n mary_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n 1._o 65_o hen._n 8._o c._n 22_o &_o 28._o c._n 7._o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o another_o to_o declare_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v illegitimate_a in_o expectation_n of_o the_o issue_n by_o queen_n jane_n seymour_n a_o three_o for_o settle_v the_o succession_n by_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o what_o else_o he_o please_v that_o queen_n mary_n can_v not_o only_o obtain_v several_a act_n in_o favour_n of_o herself_o and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o regency_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 8.10_o 1_o mar._n ses_fw-fr 2._o c._n 1_o 2._o &_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o m._n c._n 8.10_o in_o case_n the_o child_n of_o that_o bed_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o nonage_n and_o final_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v not_o only_o gain_v many_o several_a act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o her_o own_o person_n which_o be_v determinable_a with_o her_o life_n but_o can_v procure_v a_o act_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o parliament_n for_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o affirm_v and_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n bound_v and_o dispose_v the_o right_n and_o title_n which_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o may_v have_v to_o the_o crown_n 1._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o and_o as_o for_o raise_v money_n and_o amass_v treasure_n by_o help_n of_o parliament_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o well_o our_o king_n have_v serve_v themselves_o that_o way_n by_o the_o help_n of_o parliament_n let_v he_o peruse_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n write_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o dialogue_n between_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v to_o the_o full_a put_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v together_o and_o sure_a the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n must_v not_o be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o three_o estate_n convene_v in_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o regulate_v the_o king_n or_o restrain_v his_o action_n or_o moderate_v his_o extravagance_n or_o where_o they_o can_v be_v tax_v for_o perfidious_a treachery_n of_o they_o connive_v at_o king_n when_o they_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o wanton_o insult_v on_o the_o common-people_n or_o otherwise_o abuse_v that_o 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of_o parliament_n in_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o private_a conduct_n of_o every_o popular_a pretender_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o rule_v or_o rather_o to_o overlook_a k._n henry_n iii_o but_o as_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o potent_a faction_n in_o the_o state_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 3._o matth._n paris_n henr._n 3._o hereford_n derby_z and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o yield_v unto_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o make_v the_o parliament_n not_o other_o than_o a_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o put_v a_o popular_a gloss_n on_o his_o wretched_a purpose_n and_o
court_n coke_n institutes_n part_n 4_o p._n 45._o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o his_o margin_n point_v to_o the_o 13_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v instruct_v we_o thus_o viz._n abbates_n priores_fw-la aliosque_fw-la praelatos_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tenentes_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la regni_fw-la quibuscunq_fw-fr ut_fw-la pate_n regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n ibique_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la tractari_fw-la consuetis_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la paribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la habentibus_fw-la consulere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la ordinare_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o definire_fw-la ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la imminent_a facienda_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v 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annum_fw-la which_o afterward_o he_o exchange_v with_o dr._n marshal_n for_o the_o parsonage_n of_o alresford_n in_o hampshire_n that_o be_v about_o the_o same_o value_n to_o which_o exchange_n he_o be_v command_v by_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v live_v near_o the_o court_n for_o readiness_n to_o do_v his_o majesty_n service_n neither_o be_v he_o envy_v for_o this_o or_o his_o other_o preferment_n because_o every_o one_o know_v his_o merit_n the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o promotion_n into_o this_o live_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o institute_v and_o induct_v but_o he_o take_v care_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o be_v constant_o perform_v by_o read_v the_o common_a prayer_n in_o his_o church_n every_o morning_n that_o give_v great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o parish_n be_v a_o populous_a market_n town_n and_o for_o the_o communion_n table_n where_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v consecrate_a he_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v
examination_n of_o the_o mistake_n falsity_n and_o defect_n in_o some_o modern_a history_n lond._n 1659._o certamen_fw-la epistolare_fw-la or_o the_o letter-combat_n manage_v with_o mr._n baxter_n dr._n bernard_n mr._n hickman_n 8._o lond._n 1659._o historia_n quinquarticularis_a 4._o lond._n 1660._o respondet_fw-la petrus_n or_o the_o answer_n of_o peter_n heylyn_n d._n d._n to_o dr._n bernard_n book_n entitle_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a primate_n etc._n etc._n lond._n 4._o 1658._o observation_n on_o mr._n hammond_n l'_fw-mi estranges_n history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o king_n charles_n i._n 1658._o extraneus_fw-la vapulans_fw-la or_o a_o defence_n of_o those_o observation_n lond._n 1658._o a_o short_a history_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o from_o his_o cradle_n to_o his_o grave_n 1658._o thirteen_o sermon_n some_o of_o which_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n print_v at_o london_n 1659._o and_o again_o 1661._o a_o help_n to_o english_a history_n contain_v a_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o king_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n and_o wales_n first_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o under_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n hall_n but_o now_o enlarge_v and_o in_o dr._n heylyn_n name_n ecclesia_fw-la vindicata_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n justify_v etc._n etc._n 4._o 1657._o bibliotheca_fw-la regius_fw-la or_o the_o royal_a library_n 8._o ecclesia_fw-la restaurata_fw-la or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n fol._n lond._n 1661._o cyprianus_n anglicus_n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n fol._n aerius_n redivivus_fw-la or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o fol._n ecclesia_fw-la vindicata_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n justify_v i._o in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o her_o reformation_n ii_o in_o officiate_a by_o a_o public_a liturgy_n iii_o in_o prescribe_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v by_o preacher_n before_o their_o sermon_n iv_o in_o her_o right_a and_o patrimony_n of_o tithe_n v._o in_o retain_v the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o therewith_o vi_o the_o canonical_a ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n by_o peter_n heylin_n d._n d._n psal._n cxxxvi_o 6_o 7._o si_fw-mi oblitus_fw-la fuero_fw-la tui_fw-la o_o jerusalem_n oblivioni_fw-la detur_fw-la dextra_fw-la med_a adhaereat_fw-la lingua_fw-la mea_fw-la faucibus_fw-la meis_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la proposuero_fw-la tui_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la meae_fw-la london_n print_v by_o m._n clark_n for_o c._n harper_n 1681._o a_o general_n preface_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o design_n and_o method_n of_o the_o follow_a work_n 1._o the_o author_n address_v to_o those_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o he_o 2._o as_o also_o to_o those_o of_o different_a opinion_n 3._o his_o humble_a application_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n 4._o persecution_n a_o true_a note_n of_o the_o church_n verify_v in_o the_o jew_n the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 5._o the_o several_a quarrel_n of_o the_o genevian_o and_o papist_n against_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o our_o reformation_n 6._o the_o author_n method_n and_o design_n in_o answer_v the_o clamour_n and_o objection_n of_o either_o party_n 7._o the_o first_o quarrel_n against_o the_o liturgy_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o 8._o the_o liturgy_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n approve_v by_o the_o pope_n subscribe_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o church_n frequent_v by_o the_o papist_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o that_o queen_n reign_n 9_o the_o puritan_n and_o papist_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o hot_a pursuance_n of_o this_o quarrel_n by_o the_o puritan_n party_n 10._o the_o quarrel_n after_o some_o repose_n revive_v by_o the_o smectymnuan_n and_o their_o act_n in_o it_o 11._o the_o author_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o liturgy_n as_o also_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n against_o all_o opponent_n unto_o each_o 12._o the_o prayer_n prescribe_v to_o be_v use_v by_o preacher_n before_o their_o sermon_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v prescribe_v and_o the_o church_n justify_v for_o so_o do_v in_o a_o brief_a discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n of_o the_o author_n make_v 13._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n touch_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n 14._o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n condemn_v in_o church_n by_o the_o deviser_n of_o the_o directory_n and_o prescribe_v for_o ship_n 15._o the_o liturgy_n cry_v down_o by_o the_o lay-brethren_n in_o order_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n 16._o the_o same_o design_n renew_v by_o some_o late_a projector_n the_o author_n undertake_v against_o they_o and_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o 17._o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n quarrel_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o 18._o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n in_o the_o presbyterian_o the_o two_o main_a ground_n of_o their_o pursuit_n against_o episcopacy_n 19_o set_a on_o by_o calvin_n and_o beza_n they_o break_v out_o into_o action_n their_o violent_a proceed_n in_o it_o and_o cessation_n from_o it_o 20._o the_o quarrel_n reassume_v by_o the_o smectymnuan_n outwitted_a in_o the_o close_a thereof_o by_o the_o lay-brethren_n without_o obtain_v their_o own_o end_n in_o advance_v presbytery_n 21._o the_o author_n undertake_v against_o smectymnuus_n and_o prove_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n 22._o his_o history_n of_o episcopacy_n ground_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o what_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v in_o relation_n to_o they_o 23._o ordination_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n general_o in_o use_n in_o all_o church_n and_o how_o the_o ordinance_n of_o march_n 20._o 1653._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o that_o particular_a 24._o no_o ordination_n lawful_a but_o by_o bishop_n and_o what_o the_o author_n have_v do_v in_o it_o 25._o the_o close_a of_o all_o and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n reader_n of_o what_o persuasion_n or_o condition_n soever_o thou_o be_v i_o here_o present_a and_o submit_v unto_o thou_o these_o ensue_a tract_n if_o thou_o be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n and_o opinion_n with_o i_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o thou_o will_v interpret_v favourable_o of_o my_o undertake_n and_o find_v much_o comfort_n in_o thy_o soul_n for_o thy_o adhesion_n to_o a_o church_n so_o right_o constitute_v so_o warrantable_o reform_v so_o punctual_o model_v by_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o happy_a time_n of_o christianity_n a_o church_n which_o for_o her_o power_n and_o polity_n her_o sacred_a office_n and_o administration_n have_v not_o alone_o the_o ground_n of_o scripture_n the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n and_o consent_n of_o father_n but_o as_o good_a countenance_n and_o support_v as_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v give_v she_o which_o law_n if_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v thy_o suffering_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n in_o her_o form_n and_o government_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o thou_o for_o thy_o obedience_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n themselves_o 85._o smectym_n answ_n 85._o for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v with_o the_o smectymnian_o the_o author_n of_o the_o true_a cavalier_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o of_o our_o modern_a politic_n that_o government_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o humane_a appointment_n and_o be_v such_o may_v lawful_o abrogate_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n by_o which_o at_o first_o they_o be_v establish_v yet_o than_o it_o must_v be_v still_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o which_o be_v less_o sufficient_a for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o i_o presume_v it_o will_v not_o be_v affirm_v by_o any_o that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o occasional_o make_v and_o fit_v for_o some_o present_a exigent_n be_v of_o as_o good_a authority_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n or_o if_o it_o be_v i_o will_v then_o very_o fain_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o three_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1644._o shall_v be_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o yet_o be_v absolute_o void_a or_o of_o no_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o establish_n and_o impose_v of_o the_o directory_n thereby_o authorize_v which_o bear_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o title_n of_o it_o or_o why_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1646._o for_o abolish_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v still_o in_o
concorditer_fw-la ordinari_fw-la but_o also_o to_o consent_v both_o in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o send_v they_o unto_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o consent_n shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v which_o mandate_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o b._n of_o london_n the_o several_a bishop_n cite_v according_o and_o intimation_n give_v by_o those_o bishop_n unto_o their_o arch_a deacon_n for_o summon_v the_o clergy_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o procurator_n as_o also_o the_o chapter_n or_o capitular_a body_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o next_o work_n be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o procurator_n which_o choice_n be_v make_v the_o say_a chapter_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o the_o say_a clergy_n in_o a_o public_a write_n subscribe_v by_o they_o do_v bind_v themselves_o sub_fw-la hypotheca_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la under_o the_o pawn_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o their_o good_n 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proceed_v on_o though_o much_o condemn_v and_o malign_v for_o obedience_n to_o it_o now_o as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n not_o only_o for_o their_o meeting_n but_o continuance_n also_o so_o also_o have_v they_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a national_a clergy_n of_o england_n to_o make_v good_a whatsoever_o they_o conclude_v upon_o the_o arch-bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n act_v in_o their_o own_o capacity_n the_o procurator_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o both_o by_o he_o chapter_n or_o capitular_a body_n and_o the_o diocesan_n clergy_n of_o both_o province_n and_o this_o they_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n and_o trust_v alone_o without_o any_o ratification_n or_o confirmation_n from_o king_n or_o parliament_n until_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o at_o which_o time_n they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o synodical_a act_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o not_o to_o enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o 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practice_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o of_o some_o time_n only_o and_o 3._o if_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n whether_o such_o point_n have_v be_v determine_v of_o before_o in_o a_o general_n council_n or_o in_o particular_a council_n universal_o receive_v and_o countenance_v or_o be_v to_o be_v define_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la on_o emergent_a controversy_n and_o these_o distinction_n be_v lay_v i_o shall_v answer_v brief_o first_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v reform_v be_v either_o corruption_n in_o manner_n or_o neglect_v of_o public_a duty_n to_o almighty_a god_n abuse_v either_o in_o government_n or_o the_o party_n govern_v the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o of_o himself_o by_o his_o sole_a authority_n the_o clergy_n be_v behold_v to_o he_o if_o he_o take_v any_o of_o they_o along_o with_o he_o when_o he_o go_v about_o it_o and_o if_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v so_o bad_a that_o either_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o any_o though_o the_o great_a part_v thereof_o shall_v oppose_v he_o in_o it_o he_o may_v go_v forward_o notwithstanding_o punish_v such_o as_o shall_v gainsay_v he_o in_o so_o good_a a_o work_n and_o compel_v other_o and_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o power_n annex_v to_o the_o regal_a diadem_n and_o so_o inseparable_o annex_v that_o king_n can_v be_v no_o long_o king_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v they_o but_o hereof_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o the_o first_o of_o this_o section_n and_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereof_o in_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o such_o point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o have_v not_o be_v before_o define_v or_o not_o define_v in_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o before_o lay_v down_o the_o king_n only_o with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o bishop_n and_o learned_a clergy_n though_o never_o so_o well_o study_v in_o the_o point_n dispute_v can_v do_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n right_o call_v and_o constitute_v who_o act_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n bound_v not_o alone_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o who_o name_n they_o vote_v but_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o who_o be_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o resolution_n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v before_o touch_v the_o call_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n make_v this_o clear_a enough_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v reform_v be_v a_o matter_n practical_a we_o be_v to_o look_v into_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o if_o the_o practice_n prove_v to_o have_v be_v both_o ancient_a and_o universal_o receive_v over_o all_o the_o church_n though_o intermit_v for_o a_o time_n and_o by_o time_n corrupt_v the_o king_n consult_v with_o so_o many_o of_o his_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o his_o most_o able_a clergy_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v their_o consent_n and_o direction_n in_o it_o may_v in_o the_o case_n of_o intermission_n revive_v such_o practice_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corruption_n and_o degeneration_n restore_v it_o to_o its_o primitive_a and_o original_a lustre_n whether_o he_o do_v it_o of_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n or_o that_o he_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o it_o whether_o he_o be_v of_o age_n to_o inform_v himself_o or_o that_o he_o do_v rely_v on_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o public_a government_n it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o so_o they_o restrain_v themselves_o to_o the_o ancient_a pattern_n the_o reformation_n which_o be_v make_v under_o josias_n though_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o act_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o
drink_v the_o form_n of_o blessing_n which_o he_o use_v be_v this_o benedictus_fw-la es_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la seculi_fw-la qui_fw-la sanctificasti_fw-la nos_fw-la mandatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la &_o praeceptum_fw-la dedisti_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la pane_fw-la azymo_fw-la bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n which_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o holy_a precept_n and_o give_v we_o this_o commandment_n about_o the_o eat_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o form_n iste_fw-la est_fw-la panis_fw-la aerumnae_fw-la quem_fw-la comederunt_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la aegypti_n quisquis_fw-la esurit_fw-la accedat_fw-la &_o paschatizet_n this_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o sorrow_n which_o our_o father_n eat_v when_o they_o be_v in_o egypt_n whosoever_o be_v a_o hunger_a let_v he_o come_v and_o eat_v this_o passeover_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v at_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v these_o benedictus_fw-la es_fw-la domine_fw-la qui_fw-la fructum_fw-la vitis_fw-la creasti_fw-la bless_v be_v thou_o o_o lord_n which_o have_v create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cup_n of_o praise_n because_o whilst_o it_o be_v pass_v round_o about_o the_o table_n they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n of_o praise_n to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n final_o supper_n be_v do_v and_o all_o the_o ceremony_n end_v they_o sing_v the_o cxiii_o psalm_n and_o so_o dismiss_v the_o assembly_n so_o far_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a scaliger_n this_o last_o affirm_v also_o by_o paulus_n brugensis_n who_o add_v that_o this_o psalm_n be_v the_o cxii_o in_o his_o account_n with_o the_o five_o that_o follow_v be_v by_o the_o hebrew_n make_v into_o one_o hymn_n and_o call_v allelujah_o magnum_fw-la 112._o paulus_n brugens_fw-la in_o psal_n 112._o and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o sing_v the_o same_o not_o only_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o passeover_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o joseph_n scaliger_n but_o also_o in_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o three_o great_a feast_n in_o tribus_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la festis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la neomeniis_fw-la those_o viz._n of_o pentecost_n the_o trumpet_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o final_o that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n conform_v to_o the_o form_n establish_v post_fw-la comestionem_fw-la agni_fw-la paschalis_n hymnum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la cum_fw-la apostolis_n recitavit_fw-la do_v after_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n sing_v the_o say_a hymn_n with_o his_o apostle_n this_o though_o it_o make_v it_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o at_o the_o celebrate_v of_o the_o passeover_n the_o jew_n have_v their_o prescribe_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o benediction_n yet_o for_o the_o more_o validity_n thereof_o we_o will_v relate_v the_o same_o out_o of_o beza_n also_o who_o word_n we_o will_v lay_v down_o at_o large_a without_o alteration_n sciendum_fw-la say_v he_o agitata_fw-la fuisse_fw-la haec_fw-la convivia_fw-la in_o privatis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 26._o beza_n annot._n in_o mat._n 26._o i.e._n per_fw-la contubernia_fw-la non_fw-la paucorum_fw-la quam_fw-la denum_fw-la virorum_fw-la interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la vicenum_fw-la qui_fw-la nisi_fw-la pedibus_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it lotis_fw-la totos_fw-la etiam_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la corporibus_fw-la non_fw-la sedebant_fw-la sed_fw-la discumbebant_fw-la agno_fw-la illo_fw-la solido_fw-la cum_fw-la panibus_fw-la azymis_fw-la vescentes_fw-la hac_fw-la autem_fw-la coena_fw-la peracta_fw-la consurgentes_fw-la altera_fw-la pedum_fw-la ablutione_n facta_fw-la rursum_fw-la discumbentes_fw-la ad_fw-la secundas_fw-la mensas_fw-la seize_v comparabant_fw-la in_o have_v vero_fw-la secundas_fw-la mensas_fw-la pro_fw-la bellariis_fw-la inferebantur_fw-la in_o triblio_fw-la acetarium_fw-la ex_fw-la intybis_fw-la &_o lactucis_fw-la agrestibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la amaritudinem_fw-la adhibito_fw-la quodam_fw-la embammate_v temperabant_fw-la tum_o vero_fw-la paterfamilias_fw-la panem_fw-la azymum_fw-la integrum_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la part_n dividens_fw-la sic_fw-la uni_fw-la benedicebat_fw-la benedictus_fw-la es_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la universi_fw-la in_fw-la esu_fw-la panis_fw-la azymi_fw-la alteram_fw-la autem_fw-la partem_fw-la sub_fw-la mappa_fw-la reconditam_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la convivii_fw-la servabat_fw-la quo_fw-la peracto_fw-la idem_fw-la paterfamilias_fw-la alteram_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la depremens_n in_o tot_fw-la frusta_fw-la fractam_fw-la quot_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la contubernio_fw-la convivatores_fw-la primus_fw-la ipse_fw-la sumebat_fw-la reliqua_fw-la vero_fw-la frusta_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la discumbentibus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la porrigebat_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la verbis_fw-la iste_fw-la est_fw-la panis_fw-la aerumnae_fw-la quem_fw-la comederunt_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la aegypti_n quisquis_fw-la esurit_fw-la accedat_fw-la &_o paschatizet_n cuicunque_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la accedat_fw-la &_o paschatizet_n denique_fw-la poculum_fw-la acceptum_fw-la &_o degustatum_fw-la praeeunte_fw-la hac_fw-la benedictione_n benedictus_fw-la es_fw-la domine_fw-la qui_fw-la fructum_fw-la vitis_fw-la creasti_fw-la idem_fw-la paterfamilias_fw-la proxime_fw-la tradebat_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la secundo_fw-la donec_fw-la poculum_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la convivium_fw-la circumferretur_fw-la his_o autem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la absolutis_fw-la psalmus_n cxiii_o cum_fw-la quinque_fw-la aliis_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la canebatur_fw-la quem_fw-la solennem_fw-la hymnum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la hodie_fw-la magnum_fw-la haleluia_o vocant_fw-la neque_fw-la post_fw-la hoc_fw-la poculum_fw-la quod_fw-la propterea_fw-la poculum_fw-la hymni_fw-la five_o laudationis_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la comedere_fw-la quicquam_fw-la illa_fw-la nocte_fw-la fas_fw-la erat_fw-la the_o english_a of_o this_o latin_a as_o to_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o we_o have_v see_v before_o in_o that_o of_o scaliger_n and_o shall_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o all_o peradventure_o we_o have_v find_v a_o liturgy_n a_o order_n of_o celebrate_v that_o holy_a sacrament_n consist_v both_o of_o rule_n and_o rubric_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o the_o service_n as_o also_o of_o those_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_v and_o benediction_n wherewith_o that_o service_n be_v perform_v and_o lest_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n devise_v in_o the_o decline_a and_o corrupt_a age_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n beza_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o that_o these_o rite_n and_o form_n have_v be_v use_v among_o they_o à _fw-la primo_fw-la in_o chananitidem_fw-la ingressu_fw-la from_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v assoon_o direct_o ibid._n id._n ibid._n as_o they_o be_v a_o church_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n sure_a yet_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o jewish_a passeover_n according_a as_o it_o be_v describe_v at_o large_a by_o aynsworth_n out_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o rabbin_n i_o will_v here_o show_v say_v he_o the_o order_n which_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v 12._o aynsworth_n annot._n in_o exod._n 12._o keep_v at_o the_o passeover_n as_o themselves_o have_v record_v it_o first_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n be_v fill_v for_o every_o one_o and_o he_o bless_v for_o it_o he_o that_o create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n and_o drink_v it_o after_o that_o he_o bless_v for_o the_o wash_n of_o hand_n and_o wash_v his_o hand_n then_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o table_n furnish_v and_o upon_o it_o bitter_a herb_n and_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o the_o sauce_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o chagigah_n or_o feast-offering_a which_o be_v for_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o bless_v god_n which_o create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o take_v a_o herb_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o sauce_n and_o eat_v it_o he_o and_o all_o that_o lie_v at_o the_o table_n every_o one_o none_o eat_v less_o than_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o olive_n afterward_o the_o table_n be_v take_v away_o from_o before_o he_o only_o that_o make_v the_o declaration_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n as_o be_v command_v exod._n xiii_o &_o twelve_o 17._o then_o they_o fill_v the_o second_o cup_n and_o the_o son_n ask_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o service_n according_a to_o exod._n twelve_o 26._o and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o declaration_n say_v how_o different_a be_v this_o night_n from_o all_o other_o night_n for_o all_o other_o night_n we_o wash_v but_o once_o but_o this_o night_n twice_o all_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v leaven_v bread_n or_o unleavened_a but_o this_o night_n unleavened_a bread_n only_o all_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v flesh_n roast_v bake_a or_o boil_v but_o this_o night_n roast_v only_o all_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v of_o any_o other_o herb_n but_o this_o night_n bitter_a herb_n all_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v either_o sit_v or_o lie_v but_o this_o night_n lie_v only_o then_o the_o table_n be_v bring_v again_o before_o he_o and_o be_v say_v this_o passeover_n which_o we_o eat_v
regam_fw-la juxta_fw-la morem_fw-la qui_fw-la colunt_fw-la honorant_fw-la &_o regunt_fw-la vxores_fw-la fideliter_fw-la do_v autem_fw-la tibi_fw-la dotem_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la ducentos_fw-la aureos_fw-la i.e._n 50_o siclos_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la alimentum_fw-la tuum_fw-la &_o vestitum_fw-la atque_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la bertram_n cornel._n bertram_n item_n cognitionem_fw-la tui_fw-la juxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la universae_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v thou_o a_o wife_n to_o i_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o israel_n and_o i_o shall_v worship_v and_o honour_v thou_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v seed_v and_o govern_v thou_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o who_o worship_n honour_n and_o govern_v their_o wife_n faithful_o i_o give_v thou_o for_o the_o dowry_n of_o thy_o virginity_n two_o hundred_o penny_n i._n e._n 50_o shekel_n as_o also_o thy_o food_n clothing_n and_o all_o sufficient_a necessary_n and_o knowledge_n of_o thou_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n 4.2_o a_o shekel_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n among_o the_o jew_n amount_v in_o our_o coin_n to_o 1_o s._n 3_o d._n judg._n 14.11_o 1_o sam._n 18.25_o ruth_n 4.2_o much_o of_o which_o form_n as_o to_o the_o main_a and_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v exceed_v ancient_a for_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o samson_n we_o find_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n be_v the_o thirty_o young_a man_n his_o companion_n as_o they_o be_v there_o call_v in_o that_o of_o david_n unto_o michael_n the_o daughter_n of_o saul_n the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o hundred_o foreskin_n of_o the_o philistine_n in_o loco_fw-la dotis_fw-la as_o the_o dowry-money_n in_o that_o of_o ruth_n the_o presence_n of_o ten_o man_n to_o bear_v witness_n to_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o do_v be_v a_o business_n of_o such_o moment_n without_o a_o special_a benediction_n for_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o boaz_n to_o ruth_n the_o people_n and_o the_o elder_n say_v the_o lord_n make_v the_o woman_n which_o be_v come_v into_o thy_o house_n like_o rachel_n and_o like_o leah_n which_o two_o do_v build_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o do_v thou_o worthy_o in_o ephrata_n and_o be_v famous_a in_o bethlehem_n and_o let_v thy_o house_n be_v like_o the_o house_n of_o pharez_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v thou_o of_o this_o young_a woman_n 12._o ruth_n 4.11_o 12._o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o marriage_n be_v not_o solemnize_v among_o they_o without_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n the_o form_n whereof_o in_o the_o ensue_a time_n be_v this_o as_o follow_v benedictus_fw-la sis_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la universi_fw-la etc._n etc._n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v create_v man_n after_o his_o own_o image_n according_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o own_o likeness_n and_o have_v thereby_o prepare_v unto_o himself_o a_o everlasting_a building_n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n who_o have_v create_v he_o 4._o moses_n &_o aaron_n l._n 6._o cap._n 4._o then_o follow_v again_o bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o have_v create_v joy_n and_o gladness_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n charity_n and_o brotherly_n love_n rejoice_v and_o pleasure_n peace_n and_o society_n i_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n let_v there_o be_v sudden_o hear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o street_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o voice_n of_o joy_n and_o gladness_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n the_o voice_n of_o exaltation_n in_o the_o bride-chamber_n be_v sweet_a than_o any_o feast_n and_o child_n sweet_a than_o the_o sweetness_n of_o a_o song_n which_o prayer_n thus_o end_v one_o of_o the_o brideman_n or_o companion_n take_v a_o cup_n have_v before_o be_v bless_v in_o the_o wont_a form_n and_o drink_v unto_o the_o married-couple_n as_o for_o the_o form_n and_o rite_n of_o burial_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n either_o of_o the_o wash_n or_o embalm_v of_o the_o corpse_n which_o be_v common_a unto_o they_o with_o other_o nation_n 1._o chiristan_n synagogue_n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o sict_n 8._o paraph._n 15._o diat_a 1._o their_o custom_n be_v after_o the_o body_n be_v inter_v to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o of_o man_n sin_n which_o merit_v death_n and_o they_o pray_v god_n in_o justice_n to_o remember_v mercy_n this_o say_v they_o give_v a_o cup_n of_o consolation_n to_o the_o sad-hearted_n final_o on_o the_o grave_n or_o tombstone_n they_o cause_v these_o word_n ensue_v to_o be_v write_v sit_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o fasciculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la justis_fw-la amen_n amen_n selah_n that_o be_v to_o say_v let_v his_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o bundle_n of_o life_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o just_a amen_n amen_n so_o be_v it_o these_o as_o they_o be_v the_o ancient_a form_n and_o ceremony_n use_v in_o their_o marriage_n and_o burial_n so_o after_o when_o they_o have_v erect_v synagogue_n in_o convenient_a place_n they_o solemnize_v their_o marriage_n in_o a_o tent_n 17._o maymon_n cite_v in_o fishter_n defence_n cap._n 17._o set_v upon_o four_o pillar_n near_o their_o synagogue_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o it_o wherewith_o the_o priest_n or_o prophet_n be_v to_o intermeddle_v and_o that_o they_o do_v esteem_v it_o of_o a_o nature_n not_o so_o mere_o civil_a but_o that_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v require_v unto_o it_o but_o it_o be_v time_n i_o now_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o age_n follow_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o condition_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o jewish_a liturgy_n from_o the_o time_n of_o david_n unto_o christ_n 1._o several_a hour_n of_o prayer_n use_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o the_o prayer_n then_o use_v be_v of_o prescribe_a form_n 2._o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o jewish_a liturgy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o psalm_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n 3._o the_o form_n of_o celebrate_v god_n public_a service_n according_a unto_o david_n institution_n describe_v by_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n 4._o the_o solemn_a form_n use_v in_o the_o dedicate_a of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o temple_n 5._o the_o temple_n principal_o build_v for_o a_o house_n of_o prayer_n 6._o the_o several_a and_o accustom_a gesture_n use_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n 7._o the_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o use_v until_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n 8._o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o section_n by_o the_o care_n of_o ezra_n and_o of_o the_o 18_o benediction_n by_o he_o compose_v 9_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o order_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 10._o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o synagogue_n and_o oratory_n and_o for_o what_o employment_n 11._o the_o church_n of_o jewry_n ordain_v holiday_n and_o prescribe_v form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v thereon_o 12._o set_a day_n for_o public_a annual_a feast_n appoint_v by_o the_o jewish_a church_n with_o a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n agreeable_a to_o the_o occasion_n 13._o the_o form_n of_o celebrate_v god_n public_a service_n according_a as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrac_n 14._o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n conform_v himself_o unto_o the_o form_n establish_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n 15._o a_o transition_n from_o the_o form_n receive_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n to_o those_o in_o use_n among_o the_o gentile_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v thus_o settle_v into_o a_o establish_a church_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o several_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o benediction_n prescribe_v unto_o they_o either_o immediate_o by_o the_o lord_n himself_o or_o by_o the_o church_n direct_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o that_o divers_a other_o point_n be_v add_v by_o the_o like_a authority_n until_o the_o liturgy_n thereof_o become_v full_a and_o absolute_a of_o these_o the_o first_o in_o course_n of_o time_n be_v the_o depute_v of_o certain_a and_o determinate_a hour_n in_o every_o day_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o moral_a duty_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n in_o which_o god_n public_a worship_n do_v consist_v especial_o which_o be_v the_o three_o the_o six_o and_o the_o nine_o for_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o the_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v usual_o divide_v their_o day_n into_o four_o great_a part_n hour_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o be_v call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o three_o hour_n which_o begin_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o hold_v on_o
the_o law_n levitical_a be_v give_v to_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o same_o prescribe_a and_o limit_v which_o plain_o show_v that_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o celebrate_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n be_v not_o derive_v at_o any_o hand_n from_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o levitical_a sacrifice_n and_o lest_o this_o intermixture_n of_o song_n and_o music_n in_o the_o officiate_a of_o the_o moral_a worship_n of_o god_n may_v either_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o piety_n or_o else_o ordain_v by_o david_n without_o good_a authority_n and_o never_o practise_v in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n we_o will_v look_v into_o the_o act_n of_o solomon_n hezekiah_n ezra_n of_o solomon_n and_o ezra_n more_o anon_o of_o hezekiah_n this_o at_o present_a of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n that_o in_o the_o restauration_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v much_o corrupt_v when_o the_o burnt-offering_a begin_v the_o song_n of_o the_o lord_n begin_v also_o with_o trumpet_n and_o with_o the_o instrument_n ordain_v by_o david_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n worship_v and_o the_o singer_n sing_v and_o the_o trumpeter_n sound_v 28._o 2_o chron._n 29.27_o 28._o and_o all_o this_o continue_a till_o the_o burnt-offering_a be_v finish_v where_o note_n that_o this_o be_v some_o appoint_v and_o determinate_a song_n which_o have_v be_v former_o set_v out_o for_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o which_o be_v here_o entitle_v the_o song_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o canticum_fw-la traditum_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v render_v by_o tremelius_fw-la as_o also_o that_o the_o intermixture_n of_o musical_a instrument_n in_o god_n holy_a service_n be_v refer_v to_o david_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o nehemiah_n 12.46_o neh._n 12.46_o where_o both_o the_o singer_n and_o the_o song_n be_v refer_v to_o he_o for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n of_o old_a there_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o singer_n and_o song_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o solomon_n and_o ezra_n next_o the_o great_a and_o most_o memorable_a action_n of_o who_o time_n be_v the_o build_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o temple_n immensae_fw-la opulentiae_fw-la templum_fw-la 5._o tacit._n hist_o l._n 5._o as_o the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o the_o historian_n for_o that_o of_o solomon_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o godly_a and_o religious_a prince_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v a_o large_a and_o understand_a heart_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v it_o unto_o public_a use_n till_o he_o have_v dedicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o pomp_n and_o order_n of_o the_o dedication_n we_o may_v see_v at_o large_a 1_o king_n viij_o to_o which_o add_v this_o considerable_a passage_n from_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n where_o it_o be_v say_v 13._o 2_o chron._n 5.12_o 13._o with_o reverence_n unto_o david_n institution_n that_o the_o levite_n which_o be_v the_o singer_n all_o of_o they_o of_o asaph_n of_o heman_n of_o jeduthun_n with_o their_o son_n and_o their_o brethren_n be_v array_v in_o white_a linen_n have_v cymbal_n and_o psaltery_n and_o harp_n stand_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o they_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o priest_n sound_v with_o trumpet_n and_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o the_o trumpeter_n and_o singer_n be_v as_o one_o to_o make_v one_o sound_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o praise_v and_o thank_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n with_o the_o trumpet_n and_o cymbal_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n and_o praise_v the_o lord_n say_v for_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o in_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o in_o celebrate_v god_n public_a worship_n and_o in_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v mere_o moral_a the_o levite_n be_v array_v in_o a_o white_a linen_n raiment_n such_o as_o the_o surplice_n now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o second_o that_o they_o be_v prescribe_v what_o song_n or_o psalm_n they_o be_v to_o sing_v be_v the_o 136._o of_o david_n psalm_n begin_v with_o confitemini_fw-la domino_fw-la quoniam_fw-la bone_fw-la quoniam_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la misericordia_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o this_o we_o may_v the_o rather_o think_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o prescribe_a hymn_n not_o take_v up_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n because_o we_o find_v the_o same_o express_o in_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n 11._o ezr._n 3.10_o 11._o that_o when_o the_o builder_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o set_v the_o priest_n in_o their_o apparel_n with_o trumpet_n and_o the_o levite_n the_o son_n of_o asaph_n with_o cymbal_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n after_o the_o ordinance_n of_o david_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n where_o not_o that_o still_o this_o institution_n be_v refer_v to_o david_n and_o they_o sing_v together_o by_o course_n quire-wise_a in_o praise_v and_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o towards_o israel_n lyra_n observe_v upon_o the_o place_n that_o the_o psalm_n here_o sing_v ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la davide_n factum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la be_v make_v by_o david_n for_o this_o very_a purpose_n 28._o lyr._n in_o ezr._n cap._n 3._o v._n 1._o 1_o chron._n 28._o who_o have_v not_o only_o leave_v command_n to_o solomon_n about_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o give_v he_o pattern_n of_o the_o work_n and_o much_o of_o the_o material_n for_o the_o same_o add_v final_o that_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o each_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a feast_n provide_v for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n whereof_o see_v 1_o king_n viij_o 65._o and_o ezra_n vi_fw-la 16._o which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o feast_n of_o dedication_n establish_v after_o by_o the_o maccabee_n so_o give_v it_o no_o small_a hint_n unto_o the_o christian_n to_o institute_v the_o like_a feast_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o look_v a_o little_a back_n on_o solomon_n if_o question_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o what_o particular_a end_n he_o do_v erect_v that_o magnificent_a structure_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v most_o special_o for_o a_o house_n of_o prayer_n the_o legal_a sacrifice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o perform_v in_o the_o outward_a court_n and_o there_o be_v all_o the_o utensil_n and_o vessel_n which_o do_v pertain_v unto_o the_o same_o the_o priest_n that_o offer_a sacrifice_n come_v not_o thither_o he_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o portion_n in_o it_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o altar_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o altar_n of_o incense_n not_o the_o altar_n for_o sacrifice_n that_o stand_v indeed_o within_o the_o temple_n as_o at_o the_o first_o by_o god_n own_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n within_o the_o tabernacle_n where_o it_o be_v place_v before_o the_o veil_n 8._o exod._n 30.6_o 7_o 8._o and_o it_o be_v place_v there_o to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o aaron_n may_v burn_v incense_n on_o it_o every_o morning_n when_o he_o dress_v the_o lamp_n and_o when_o he_o light_v they_o at_o even_o by_o this_o be_v figure_v the_o offer_v up_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n we_o find_v it_o so_o express_o in_o the_o revelation_n 4._o apocal._n 8.3_o 4._o and_o another_o angel_n say_v the_o text_n come_v and_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n have_v a_o golden_a censer_n and_o there_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o much_o incense_n that_o he_o shall_v offer_v be_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n upon_o the_o golden_a altar_n that_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n which_o come_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n ascend_v up_o before_o god_n out_o of_o the_o angel_n hand_n and_o hereto_o david_n do_v allude_v in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n let_v my_o prayer_n say_v he_o be_v set_v forth_o before_o thou_o as_o incense_n and_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o my_o hand_n as_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n 8._o psal_n 141.2_o 1_o king_n 8._o but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o matter_n most_o clear_a and_o evident_a be_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o solomon_n
as_o he_o make_v very_o ancient_a 1.7_o joseph_n scaliger_n de_fw-fr emendat_fw-la temp._n 1.7_o cujus_fw-la cultus_fw-la institutio_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la est_fw-la as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v ground_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n so_o i_o conceive_v their_o form_n of_o worship_n on_o the_o same_o be_v no_o less_o ancient_a than_o those_o time_n for_o whereas_o ezra_n be_v confess_v by_o those_o who_o approve_v not_o liturgy_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o 18_o benediction_n 26._o smectymn_n vindicat._n p._n 26._o so_o much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n some_o of_o those_o benediction_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o meridian_n of_o this_o feast_n though_o they_o may_v elso_n serve_v at_o other_o time_n as_o occasion_n be_v of_o which_o take_v this_o as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o festival_n assembl_n cite_v by_o h._n thorndike_n c._n 10_o of_o his_o religious_a assembl_n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o give_v we_o command_v concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o sweeten_v o_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n in_o our_o mouth_n and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o thy_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o make_v we_o all_o and_o our_o child_n and_o our_o child_n child_n knower_n of_o thy_o name_n and_o learner_n of_o thy_o law_n for_o itself_o bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n which_o teach_v thy_o people_n israel_n the_o law_n so_o far_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o benediction_n a_o benediction_n make_v by_o the_o self_n same_o author_n who_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o scaliger_n do_v ordain_v the_o festival_n the_o like_a authority_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o institute_v set_v and_o appoint_v fast_n for_o the_o chastise_v of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o afflict_a of_o the_o soul_n that_o so_o god_n worship_n may_v go_v forward_o with_o the_o great_a fervour_n of_o these_o we_o find_v some_o mention_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n as_o viz._n the_o fast_n of_o the_o five_o and_o seven_o month_n cap._n seven_o v._o 5._o the_o fast_n of_o the_o four_o and_o ten_o month_n cap._n viij_o v._o 19_o the_o several_a occasion_n of_o the_o which_o you_o may_v see_v elsewhere_o beside_o which_o annual_a fast_n they_o use_v to_o fast_v upon_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o thursday_n jejuno_n his_o in_fw-la sabbato_fw-la say_v the_o vainglorious_a pharisee_fw-mi in_o s._n luke_n gospel_n and_o many_o time_n they_o do_v impose_v upon_o themselves_o a_o seven_o day_n fast_o the_o better_a to_o profess_v their_o sorrow_n and_o bewail_v their_o sin_n 18.12_o luk._n 18.12_o for_o which_o consult_v 1_o sam._n xxxi_o 13._o &_o 1_o chron._n x._o 12._o 2_o esdras_n v._n 13_o 20._o and_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a and_o determinate_a form_n of_o public_a worship_n for_o all_o the_o residue_n because_o we_o find_v they_o on_o those_o last_o what_o be_v the_o course_n observe_v in_o read_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o second_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n we_o have_v see_v before_o and_o shall_v add_v only_o this_o at_o present_a that_o they_o assemble_v in_o those_o day_n in_o their_o several_a synagogue_n not_o only_o in_o the_o great_a town_n but_o the_o small_a village_n thorndike_n maimon_n in_o megillah_n c._n 1._o n._n 6._o ap_fw-mi h._n thorndike_n as_o the_o rabbin_n tell_v we_o but_o for_o the_o seven_o day_n fast_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o same_o according_a as_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n be_v this_o as_o follow_v when_o they_o pray_v after_o this_o order_n in_o jerusalem_n they_o go_v into_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o temple_n against_o the_o east_n gate_n and_o when_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o same_o who_o in_o s._n luke_n be_v call_v the_o minister_n cap._n four_o 20._o be_v come_v unto_o the_o prayer_n which_o begin_v with_o this_o he_o that_o hear_v abraham_n etc._n etc._n and_o end_v with_o these_o word_n viz._n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n our_o god_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n the_o people_n answer_v bless_a be_v the_o name_n of_o his_o glorious_a kingdom_n to_o all_o generation_n and_o for_o evermore_o then_o say_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o synagogue_n unto_o the_o priest_n which_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v you_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n sound_z and_o then_o pray_v again_o and_o though_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o rabbin_z etc._n id._n in_o tanaioth_n c._n 4._o n._n 14._o cite_v by_o mr._n thorndike_n cap._n of_o his_o religious_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o prescribe_a form_n be_v fit_v only_o to_o the_o meridian_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o there_o be_v little_a question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o it_o serve_v also_o for_o all_o the_o synagogue_n about_o judaea_n there_o be_v no_o imaginable_a reason_n why_o a_o prescript_n form_n of_o public_a worship_n conceive_v i_o in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o temple_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o in_o performance_n of_o god_n service_n be_v to_o take_v pattern_n from_o the_o temple_n only_o some_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n but_o such_o a_o difference_n as_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o mere_a nicety_n not_o of_o any_o moment_n for_o when_o this_o form_n be_v use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o people_n answer_v amen_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prayer_n but_o when_o they_o use_v it_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v within_o the_o outmost_a compass_n of_o it_o their_o answer_n be_v bless_v be_v the_o name_n of_o his_o glorious_a kingdom_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a with_o the_o people_n as_o the_o rabbin_n note_v 7._o cite_a ibid._n c._n 7._o to_o answer_v amen_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o temple_n so_o punctual_a be_v they_o in_o their_o form_n as_o not_o to_o vary_v in_o a_o word_n or_o title_n from_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v in_o their_o public_a liturgy_n and_o final_o that_o they_o have_v a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o word_n for_o their_o solemn_a and_o occasional_a feast_n be_v evident_a by_o that_o of_o abel_n cap._n two_o 17._o where_o the_o word_n occur_v but_o to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o rabbin_n and_o that_o of_o the_o samaritan_n chronicle_n produce_v before_o we_o have_v it_o thus_o describe_v by_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrac_n a_o author_n of_o unquestionable_a credit_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n speak_v of_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o onias_n who_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n at_o the_o time_n and_o his_o officiate_a at_o the_o altar_n he_o proceed_v as_o follow_v 50.14_o ecclus._n 50.14_o and_o finish_v the_o service_n at_o the_o altar_n that_o he_o may_v adorn_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o most_o high_a almighty_a he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o cup_n wherewith_o the_o drink-offering_a be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o pour_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o grape_n he_o pour_v out_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a king_n of_o all_o then_o shout_v the_o son_n of_o aaron_n and_z sounded_z the_o silver_z trumpets_z and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n to_o be_v hear_v for_o a_o remembrance_n before_o the_o most_o high_a then_o all_o the_o people_n haste_v together_o and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n upon_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a the_o most_o high_a the_o singer_n also_o sing_v praise_n with_o their_o voice_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o sound_n be_v there_o make_v sweet_a melody_n and_o the_o people_n beseech_v the_o lord_n most_o high_a by_o prayer_n before_o he_o that_o be_v merciful_a till_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v end_v and_o they_o have_v finish_v his_o service_n then_o go_v he_o down_o and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n over_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o give_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o his_o lip_n and_o to_o rejoice_v in_o his_o name_n and_o they_o bow_v themselves_o down_o to_o worship_v the_o second_o time_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v a_o blessing_n from_o the_o most_o high_a so_o far_o the_o author_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n king_n of_o egypt_n as_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o preface_n now_o in_o these_o word_n of_o he_o if_o we_o mark_v they_o well_o we_o find_v particular_o all_o the_o part_n
holy_a trinity_n than_o by_o this_o form_n and_o in_o the_o constant_a uniformity_n of_o that_o ancient_a gesture_n which_o have_v be_v recommend_v to_o we_o from_o the_o pure_a age_n and_o the_o most_o glorious_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n chap._n viii_o touch_v the_o dedication_n of_o church_n and_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n thereby_o occasion_v 1._o dedication_n of_o religious_a place_n use_v ancient_o by_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o 2._o a_o repetition_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v before_o with_o reference_n and_o application_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n 3._o the_o tabernacle_n consecrate_v by_o god_n own_o appointment_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o 4._o antiquity_n of_o the_o like_a dedication_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o who_o perform_v 5._o the_o form_n and_o ceremony_n use_v in_o those_o dedication_n by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n 6._o the_o antiquity_n and_o constant_a usage_n of_o such_o dedication_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 7._o titulus_fw-la and_o encoenia_fw-la what_o they_o signify_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n 8._o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o feast_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o temple_n 9_o as_o also_o by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n 10._o dedication_n feast_n make_v anniversary_n by_o the_o roman_a gentile_n 11._o and_o by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a purity_n 12._o continue_a till_o our_o time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 13._o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o author_n submission_n of_o it_o to_o the_o supreme_a power_n have_v thus_o find_v out_o liturgy_n and_o set_a form_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n together_o with_o certain_a place_n and_o appoint_a time_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o office_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o the_o say_a liturgy_n prescribe_v it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v somewhat_o as_o by_o way_n of_o corollary_n touch_v the_o dedication_n of_o those_o place_n in_o which_o those_o act_n and_o office_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v it_o be_v consonant_n to_o reason_n that_o holy_a action_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o holy_a place_n and_o place_n be_v not_o otherwise_o hallow_v than_o by_o the_o dedication_n of_o they_o unto_o holy_a use_n for_o howsoever_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v but_o ordinary_a house_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o may_v be_v put_v to_o any_o use_n which_o the_o founder_n please_v yet_o be_v once_o consecrate_v by_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n they_o become_v forthwith_o holy_a ground_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o such_o a_o awful_a reverence_n in_o religious_a mind_n as_o be_v not_o give_v to_o other_o house_n house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o and_o so_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o of_o thomas_n aquinas_n who_o in_o the_o state_v of_o this_o question_n have_v resolve_v it_o thus_o quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o altar_n &_o alia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la inanimata_fw-la consecrantur_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la gratiae_fw-la susceptiva_fw-la 3._o thom._n 3._o par_fw-fr qu._n 83._o artic._n 3._o sed_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la consecratione_fw-la adipiscuntur_fw-la quandam_fw-la spiritalem_fw-la virtutem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la apta_fw-la redduntur_fw-la divino_fw-la cultui_fw-la church_n say_v he_o altar_n and_o thing_n inanimate_a be_v not_o therefore_o consecrate_v because_o they_o be_v susceptible_a of_o any_o divine_a grace_n confer_v upon_o they_o but_o because_o they_o do_v obtain_v thereby_o some_o spiritual_a fitness_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o and_o which_o do_v render_v they_o more_o proper_a for_o religious_a office_n beside_o which_o influence_n which_o they_o gain_v by_o these_o consecration_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o such_o who_o pious_o refort_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v thereby_o exempt_v also_o from_o the_o power_n of_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o build_v or_o found_v who_o otherwise_o may_v challenge_v a_o propriety_n in_o they_o that_o which_o the_o ground_n and_o charge_n of_o build_v make_v the_o house_n of_o man_n be_v make_v by_o consecration_n the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o be_v once_o dedicate_v to_o his_o holy_a service_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o in_o he_o alone_o the_o founder_n can_v take_v it_o back_o or_o reserve_v any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o private_a use_n or_o pleasure_n without_o sin_n and_o sacrilege_n such_o be_v that_o of_o ananias_n 5.2_o act_n 5.2_o who_o when_o he_o sell_v his_o house_n keep_v back_o part_n of_o the_o money_n as_o if_o he_o will_v divide_v the_o sum_n betwixt_o god_n and_o himself_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v discern_v thus_o much_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o consecration_n of_o their_o temple_n they_o do_v use_v these_o word_n se_fw-la ex_fw-la profano_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o humano_fw-la jure_fw-la templum_fw-la cellam_fw-la 14._o alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n gen._n dier_n l._n 6._o c._n 14._o mensas_fw-la arulas_fw-la quaeque_fw-la eo_fw-la pertinent_a eximere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o exempt_v from_o the_o right_n of_o man_n and_o all_o profane_a and_o common_a usage_n the_o temple_n table_n vault_n and_o altar_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o pertain_v unto_o they_o appropriate_v they_o unto_o the_o service_n of_o that_o god_n to_o who_o the_o fabric_n be_v intend_v in_o the_o dedication_n a_o matter_n of_o such_o general_a use_n that_o it_o be_v common_o observe_v both_o by_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o law_n by_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n by_o the_o gentile_n without_o the_o law_n and_o final_o by_o the_o christian_n be_v a_o body_n make_v up_o both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o look_v over_o who_o proceed_n touch_v this_o particular_a and_o thereby_o justify_v the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o dedication_n we_o will_v first_o search_v into_o the_o antiquity_n universality_n and_o first_o author_n of_o they_o next_o into_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o magnificent_a feast_n accustomable_o observe_v in_o they_o and_o final_o on_o the_o annual_a revolution_n of_o those_o solemn_a feast_n appoint_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o memorial_n of_o they_o and_o first_o for_o lay_v down_o the_o antiquity_n and_o first_o author_n of_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o look_v back_o on_o something_o which_o be_v say_v before_o touch_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o some_o of_o the_o godly_a prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob._n and_o first_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o of_o abraham_n that_o he_o plant_v a_o grove_n in_o beersheba_n and_o call_v there_o on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n 21.33_o gen._n 21.33_o the_o everlasting_a god_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o place_n be_v by_o expositor_n leave_v uncertain_a as_o before_o we_o note_v yet_o the_o succeed_v practice_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o consecrate_v grove_n for_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a uses_n mention_n whereof_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o the_o scripture_n make_v it_o plain_a and_o evident_a that_o they_o concdeive_v this_o plant_n of_o a_o grove_n by_o abraham_n be_v but_o the_o consecrate_v of_o it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o invocate_a on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n great_a antiquity_n than_o this_o as_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v so_o a_o more_o holy_a author_n of_o those_o dedication_n we_o can_v hardly_o find_v and_o yet_o the_o practice_n and_o authority_n of_o jacob_n be_v not_o much_o short_a of_o it_o either_o in_o point_n of_o reputation_n or_o respect_n of_o time_n of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o take_v the_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v put_v for_o his_o pillow_n 28.17_o gen._n 28.17_o and_o set_v it_o up_o for_o a_o pillar_n and_o pour_v oil_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o consecrate_v he_o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n bethel_n which_o by_o interpretation_n be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n look_v what_o effect_n this_o act_n of_o jacob_n do_v produce_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v first_o that_o god_n take_v unto_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n of_o bethel_n as_o a_o place_n dedicate_v for_o his_o worship_n gen._n 31._o v._n 13._o and_o second_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o consecration_n it_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a place_n for_o jacob_n even_o by_o god_n himself_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o pay_v his_o vow_n gen._n 35.16_o nor_o can_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o when_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la make_v choice_n of_o bethel_n 12.9_o 1_o king_n 12.9_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n for_o one_o of_o his_o golden_a calf_n he_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o consecration_n of_o this_o place_n by_o the_o
cujuslibet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la parochia_fw-la feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o particular_a church_n which_o in_o their_o several_a parish_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o same_o reverence_n and_o solemnity_n which_o the_o other_o be_v so_o also_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o archbishop_n islip_n feriis_fw-la lind._o lib._n 2._o tit_n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la who_o be_v promote_v to_o that_o see_v an._n 1349._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o on_o the_o principal_a feast_n there_o name_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strict_a and_o precise_a restraint_n from_o work_n and_o labour_n than_o have_v be_v before_o and_o among_o they_o we_o find_v the_o dedication_n feast_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v as_o high_a in_o their_o esteem_n as_o any_o of_o the_o great_a festival_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o dedication-reast_a be_v to_o be_v annual_o observe_v in_o each_o several_a parish_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o solemn_o as_o any_o of_o the_o great_a festival_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o celebrate_v on_o that_o very_a day_n of_o the_o week_n month_n and_o year_n whereon_o the_o church_n be_v consecrate_a at_o the_o first_o which_o be_v find_v to_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o no_o small_a inconvenience_n it_o please_v king_n henry_n viii_o an._n 1536._o to_o send_v out_o his_o injunction_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o restraint_n of_o holiday_n in_o which_o injunction_n that_o which_o do_v most_o concern_v this_o business_n be_v these_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n shall_v in_o all_o place_n throughout_o this_o realm_n be_v celebrate_v and_o keep_v on_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n for_o ever_o and_o upon_o no_o other_o day_n 2._o that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o every_o church_n within_o this_o realm_n call_v ancient_o the_o church_n holiday_n shall_v not_o from_o henceforth_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v as_o a_o holiday_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n resident_a or_o dwell_v within_o this_o realm_n to_o go_v to_o their_o work_n occupation_n or_o mystery_n and_o the_o same_o true_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v upon_o the_o say_a feast_n as_o upon_o any_o other_o work-day_n except_o the_o say_a feast_n or_o church_n holiday_n be_v such_o as_o must_v be_v else_o universal_o observe_v and_o keep_v as_o a_o holiday_n by_o this_o ordinance_n follow_v 387._o act_n and_o monum_fw-la part_n 2._o p_o 387._o now_o how_o far_o these_o injunction_n be_v observe_v in_o these_o particular_n whether_o they_o determine_v on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o who_o authority_n in_o the_o convocation_n house_n they_o be_v first_o set_v out_o and_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v upon_o any_o certain_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o conjecture_v by_o my_o own_o observation_n or_o collect_v from_o conference_n with_o old_a people_n i_o think_v the_o point_n may_v thus_o be_v state_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o day_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o several_a church_n or_o the_o church_n holiday_n as_o they_o call_v it_o now_o be_v wear_v out_o of_o memory_n they_o either_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o october_n or_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o michaelmas-day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o festum_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o the_o martyrologie_n or_o not_o keep_v at_o all_o but_o where_o there_o be_v any_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o day_n or_o time_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o the_o festival_n of_o that_o patron_n or_o tutelary_a say_fw-ge to_o who_o name_n or_o memory_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o dark_a time_n the_o say_a church_n have_v be_v former_o dedicate_v in_o all_o such_o place_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o festival_n have_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o sunday_n follow_v and_o then_o observe_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o cheerfulness_n in_o liberal_a entertainment_n harmless_a sport_n and_o manlike_a exercise_n and_o in_o this_o estate_n they_o do_v continue_v in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n or_o wake_n of_o such_o and_o such_o place_n respective_o till_o the_o preciseness_n of_o some_o minister_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o some_o magistrate_n prohibit_v all_o lawful_a recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n bring_v they_o both_o out_o of_o use_n and_o credit_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o king_n to_o revive_v the_o declaration_n of_o king_n james_n touch_v lawful_a sport_n and_o thereby_o to_o restore_v those_o feast_n to_o their_o former_a frequency_n for_o which_o consult_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n bear_v date_n the_o 18_o of_o october_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n an._n 1633._o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o close_v this_o corollary_n somewhat_o extravagant_a i_o confess_v but_o not_o impertinent_a altogether_o to_o my_o main_a design_n and_o therewithal_o to_o conclude_v this_o narrative_a of_o liturgy_n and_o set_a form_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o officiate_a whereof_o church_n and_o church_n dedicate_v be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n thus_o have_v i_o draw_v together_o for_o the_o public_a use_n what_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o concern_v liturgy_n and_o set_a form_n of_o public_a worship_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o sober_a reader_n how_o much_o some_o man_n have_v labour_v to_o abuse_v the_o world_n in_o make_v they_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o latter_a time_n by_o this_o the_o sober_a reader_n may_v perceive_v if_o he_o listen_v to_o see_v it_o that_o to_o draw_v the_o line_n of_o liturgy_n so_o high_a as_o from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o moses_n be_v nothing_o so_o unparalleled_a a_o discourse_n as_o some_o man_n have_v make_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o stint_a liturgy_n as_o that_o for_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n plead_v in_o tertullia_n time_n 6._o smectym_n p._n 6._o and_o some_o time_n before_o how_o strange_a soever_o they_o have_v make_v it_o this_o if_o it_o be_v make_v good_a it_o be_v all_o i_o look_v for_o because_o i_o do_v propose_v no_o further_o in_o the_o undertake_n my_o purpose_n only_o be_v to_o draw_v down_o the_o descent_n and_o pedigree_n of_o liturgy_n and_o set_a form_n of_o public_a worship_n as_o far_o as_o any_o of_o the_o jewish_a or_o our_o christian_a antiquary_n can_v conduct_v i_o in_o it_o take_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o upon_o the_o by_o without_o descend_v to_o particular_n either_o this_o or_o that_o not_o that_o i_o think_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v not_o be_v justify_v and_o approve_v in_o all_o part_n thereof_o in_o all_o the_o office_n and_o ministration_n comprehend_v in_o it_o or_o that_o it_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_o christian_a 13._o humble_a remonstrance_n p._n 13._o and_o to_o have_v nothing_o roman_n in_o the_o whole_a composure_n but_o that_o i_o shall_v but_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o fall_v upon_o a_o point_n already_o handle_v the_o learned_a pain_n of_o our_o incomparable_a hooker_n in_o this_o very_a kind_n make_v up_o of_o so_o much_o modesty_n and_o judgement_n as_o that_o whole_a work_n be_v have_v too_o off_o long_o since_o those_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o several_a office_n and_o whole_a course_n thereof_o by_o those_o unquiet_a spirit_n who_o first_o move_v these_o controversy_n who_o so_o desire_v a_o thorough_a vindication_n of_o it_o boty_n for_o form_n and_o matter_n he_o may_v find_v it_o there_o this_o which_o be_v do_v in_o all_o humility_n i_o tender_v to_o the_o acceptation_n of_o all_o orthodox_n and_o religious_a man_n who_o service_n it_o be_v principal_o intend_v for_o and_o next_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n before_o who_o bar_n the_o cause_n of_o liturgy_n be_v bring_v to_o receive_v its_o sentence_n if_o it_o can_v balance_v with_o the_o one_o it_o can_v but_o do_v service_n to_o the_o other_o in_o preservation_n of_o that_o form_n and_o order_n which_o have_v make_v her_o glorious_a however_o i_o have_v do_v my_o duty_n humble_o submit_v the_o success_n to_o almighty_a god_n to_o who_o be_v praise_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o evermore_o a_o brief_a discourse_n touch_v the_o form_n of_o prayer_n appoint_v to_o be_v use_v by_o preacher_n before_o their_o sermon_n can._n 55._o by_o peter_n heylyn_n d._n d._n mat._n vi_fw-la 9_o after_o this_o manner_n therefore_o pray_v you_o london_n print_v by_o m._n clark_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o c._n harper_n 1681._o the_o preface_n it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_v the_o vnlicensed_a press_n which_o have_v be_v almost_o out_o
and_o minister_n shall_v move_v the_o people_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o prayer_n in_o this_o form_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n as_o brief_o as_o convenient_o they_o may_v you_o shall_v pray_v for_o christ_n holy_a catholic_n church_n that_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o christian_a people_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o herein_o i_o require_v you_o most_o especial_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n james_z king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o these_o his_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a you_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o our_o gracious_a queen_n ann_n the_o noble_a prince_n henry_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n royal_a issue_n you_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o well_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o other_o pastor_n and_o curate_n you_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n and_o for_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistrate_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o in_o their_o several_a calling_n may_v serve_v true_o and_o painful_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o edify_a and_o well-governing_a of_o his_o people_n remember_v the_o account_n they_o must_v make_v also_o you_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o whole_a commons_o of_o this_o realm_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o true_a faith_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o humble_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o brotherly_a charity_n one_o to_o another_o final_o let_v we_o praise_v god_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v already_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o we_o may_v have_v grace_n to_o direct_v our_o life_n after_o their_o good_a example_n that_o this_o life_n end_v we_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n with_o they_o of_o the_o glorious_a resurrection_n in_o the_o life_n everlasting_a always_o conclude_v with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n so_o far_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o purpose_n nor_o in_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o to_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n any_o form_n of_o prayer_n or_o invocation_n save_o those_o which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o if_o they_o will_v the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o to_o reduce_v her_o minister_n to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o this_o church_n which_o have_v be_v much_o neglect_v if_o not_o lay_v aside_o the_o canon_n then_o establish_v be_v no_o late_a invention_n as_o some_o give_v it_o out_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o such_o ordinance_n and_o pious_a custom_n as_o have_v be_v former_o in_o use_n since_o the_o reformation_n which_o be_v scatter_v and_o diffuse_v in_o several_a injunction_n order_n and_o advertisement_n publish_v by_o k._n henry_n viii_o k._n edward_n vi_o and_o q._n eliz._n or_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o particular_a convocation_n in_o those_o time_n assemble_v or_o otherwise_o retain_v in_o continual_a practice_n be_v by_o the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o synod_n at_o london_n an._n 1603._o draw_v up_o together_o into_o one_o body_n and_o by_o his_o majesty_n then_o be_v authorize_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o be_v so_o authorize_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o canon_n then_o make_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o be_v of_o power_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n of_o all_o sort_n according_a to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a concernment_n as_o full_o and_o effectual_o as_o any_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n in_o their_o good_n and_o property_n for_o which_o consult_v the_o statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o and_o the_o practice_n since_o which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o so_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o canon_n now_o in_o question_n of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o same_o have_v be_v deliver_v former_o almost_o verbatim_o in_o the_o queen_n injunction_n publish_v by_o her_o royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1559._o which_o i_o will_v therefore_o here_o put_v down_o that_o by_o compare_v both_o together_o we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v the_o true_a intention_n of_o that_o canon_n and_o what_o be_v further_o to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o present_a business_n the_o queen_n injunction_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o title_n this_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v the_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v general_o in_o this_o uniform_a sort_n and_o then_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v this_o you_o shall_v pray_v for_o christ_n holy_a catholic_n church_n that_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o christian_a people_n disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o herein_o i_o require_v you_o most_o especial_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lady_n eliz._n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a you_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o well_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o other_o pastor_n and_o curate_n you_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o the_o queen_n most_o honourable_a council_n and_o for_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o in_o their_o calling_n may_v serve_v true_o and_o painful_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o edify_v of_o his_o people_n remember_v the_o account_n they_o must_v make_v also_o you_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o whole_a commons_o of_o this_o realm_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o true_a faith_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n in_o humble_a obedience_n and_o brotherly_a charity_n one_o to_o another_o final_o let_v we_o praise_v god_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o we_o may_v have_v grace_n to_o direct_v our_o life_n after_o their_o good_a example_n that_o after_o this_o life_n we_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o glorious_a resurrection_n in_o the_o life_n everlasting_a these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o injunction_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o canon_n have_v relation_n to_o this_o injunction_n so_o neither_o this_o injunction_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o enjoin_v be_v of_o new_a erection_n but_o a_o reviver_n only_o of_o the_o usual_a form_n which_o have_v be_v former_o enjoin_v and_o constant_o observe_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o look_v over_o the_o injunction_n publish_v and_o the_o practice_n follow_v thereupon_o in_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v now_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o be_v in_o this_o form_n follow_v the_o title_n thus_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v the_o common_a prayer_n and_o then_o the_o form_n itself_o you_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o especial_o for_o this_o congregation_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o first_o i_o commend_v to_o your_o devout_a prayer_n the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n supreme_a head_n immediate_o under_o god_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o for_o queen_n katherine_n dowager_n and_o also_o for_o my_o lady_n mary_n and_o my_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n sister_n second_o you_o shall_v pray_v for_o my_o 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or_o exhort_v but_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o expression_n for_o the_o phrase_n and_o stile_n according_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a injunction_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o note_n too_o that_o present_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o this_o exhortation_n or_o bid_v of_o the_o prayer_n use_v by_o dr._n parker_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o book_n these_o word_n hic_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tacitae_fw-la preces_fw-la by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v perceive_v most_o evident_o that_o it_o be_v then_o the_o people_n practice_n and_o be_v now_o our_o duty_n immediate_o upon_o the_o bid_n of_o the_o prayer_n or_o on_o the_o preacher_n move_v of_o the_o people_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o prayer_n as_o the_o canon_n have_v it_o to_o recollect_v the_o head_n recommend_v to_o they_o and_o tacit_o to_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o devotion_n or_o otherwise_o to_o comprechend_v they_o in_o the_o paternoster_n 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have_v grace_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o six_o april_n the_o 13_o this_o be_v the_o story_n and_o that_o i_o may_v declare_v this_o text_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o edify_n of_o your_o soul_n and_o i_o both_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o help_v i_o with_o your_o prayer_n in_o the_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o last_o be_v in_o a_o sermon_n before_o that_o king_n 108._o p._n 108._o preach_v at_o the_o court_n in_o westm_n an._n 1550._o where_o he_o do_v it_o thus_o here_o therefore_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n these_o instance_n compare_v with_o the_o other_o two_o make_v the_o matter_n plain_a whereof_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o before_o king_n edward_n april_n 19_o 1549._o thus_o this_o day_n we_o have_v in_o memory_n christ_n bitter_a passion_n and_o death_n the_o remedy_n of_o our_o sin_n therefore_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o story_n of_o his_o passion_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o treat_v of_o all_o that_o i_o may_v do_v this_o the_o better_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o your_o soul_n and_o i_o both_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o prayer_n i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o remember_v the_o soul_n depart_v with_o laud_n and_o praise_n to_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o assist_v they_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o their_o death_n i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o which_o etc._n etc._n what_o mean_v these_o &_o cetera_fw-la that_o we_o shall_v see_v most_o manifest_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v at_o stamford_n 88_o p._n 88_o octob._n 9_o 1550._o which_o show_v indeed_o most_o full_o that_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v prayer_n then_o use_v be_v every_o way_n conform_v to_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o very_o near_o the_o same_o which_o be_v prescribe_v after_o by_o the_o queen_n injunction_n 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devil_n and_o sin_n and_o that_o give_v they_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n faith_n in_o his_o son_n death_n and_o passion_n whereby_o they_o conquer_v and_o overcome_v and_o get_v the_o victory_n give_v thanks_o i_o say_v for_o this_o add_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o yourselves_o that_o it_o may_v please_v god_n to_o give_v you_o like_o faith_n and_o grace_n to_o trust_v only_o in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n as_o he_o give_v unto_o they_o for_o as_o they_o be_v go_v so_o must_v we_o and_o the_o devil_n will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o tempt_v we_o as_o he_o be_v they_o and_o our_o sin_n will_v light_v as_o heavy_a upon_o we_o as_o they_o do_v upon_o they_o and_o we_o be_v as_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o resist_v as_o be_v they_o pray_v therefore_o that_o we_o may_v have_v grace_n to_o die_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o they_o do_v and_o at_o the_o latter_a day_n to_o be_v raise_v with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o be_v partaker_n with_o christ_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o this_o and_o all_o other_o grace_n let_v we_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n now_o unto_o bishop_n latimer_n we_o will_v join_v another_o of_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o high_a a_o call_n which_o be_v dr._n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n of_o who_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v in_o other_o respect_n in_o this_o it_o can_v be_v object_v but_o that_o he_o follow_v the_o form_n and_o order_n then_o prescribe_v for_o in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o king_n edward_n vi._n anno_fw-la 1550._o being_n the_o four_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n before_o the_o name_n of_o his_o text_n for_o aught_o appear_v he_o thus_o bid_v the_o prayer_n most_o honourable_a audience_n i_o purpose_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o declare_v some_o part_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o because_o without_o the_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n neither_o i_o can_v speak_v any_o thing_n to_o your_o edify_n nor_o you_o receive_v the_o same_o according_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o all_o that_o we_o may_v joint_o pray_v all_o together_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o which_o prayer_n i_o commend_v to_o almighty_a god_n your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n here_o on_o earth_n supreme_a head_n q._n katherine_n dowager_n my_o l._n mary_n grace_n and_o my_o l._n elizabeth_n grace_n your_o majesty_n most_o dear_a sister_n my_o l._n protector_n grace_n with_o all_o other_o of_o your_o most_o honourable_a
council_n the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n and_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o commend_v unto_o god_n with_o your_o prayer_n the_o soul_n depart_v unto_o god_n in_o christ_n faith_n and_o among_o those_o most_o especial_o our_o late_a sovereign_n lord_n king_n henry_n viii_o your_o most_o noble_a father_n for_o these_o and_o for_o grace_v necessary_a i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o say_v a_o pater-nosle_a and_o so_o forth_o which_o form_n of_o he_o agree_v most_o exact_o with_o that_o order_n in_o the_o king_n injunction_n not_o alter_v then_o in_o that_o clause_n for_o the_o saint_n depart_v which_o as_o it_o seem_v continue_v till_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n anno_fw-la 1552._o and_o then_o be_v change_v with_o the_o same_o in_o other_o thing_n no_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o that_o other_o form_n which_o be_v command_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o queen_n injunction_n and_o between_o he_o and_o bishop_n latimer_n so_o little_a that_o it_o may_v 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the_o brethren_n be_v resolve_v to_o put_v all_o in_o hazard_n this_o when_o they_o can_v not_o compass_v with_o their_o noise_n and_o clamour_n they_o fall_v upon_o a_o way_n which_o come_v somewhat_o near_o it_o and_o be_v more_o likely_a far_o to_o effect_v their_o purpose_n their_o lecturer_n and_o preacher_n yea_o and_o follower_n too_o not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n till_o the_o service_n end_v and_o their_o own_o prayer_n be_v to_o begin_v the_o book_n of_o dangerous_a practice_n and_o position_n write_v as_o be_v think_v by_o bishop_n bancroft_n though_o not_o then_o a_o bishop_n will_v give_v we_o some_o of_o those_o example_n take_v one_o among_o they_o for_o a_o trial_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v he_o boast_v himself_o that_o every_o sabbath_n so_o he_o call_v it_o not_o meddle_v with_o the_o liturgy_n prescribe_v he_o use_v to_o preach_v unto_o his_o people_n ego_fw-la singulis_fw-la sabbatis_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la alius_fw-la adveniens_fw-la locum_fw-la suppleat_fw-la cum_fw-la praescriptâ_fw-la liturgias_fw-la formula_fw-la nihil_fw-la habens_fw-la commercii_fw-la in_fw-la coetu_fw-la concionem_fw-la habeo_fw-la what_o he_o profess_v for_o himself_o be_v then_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o all_o some_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n be_v content_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o churchyard_n till_o sermon_n time_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v present_a at_o public_a prayer_n and_o be_v still_o i_o fear_v use_v by_o many_o lecturer_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n thus_o have_v limit_v all_o god_n service_n unto_o preach_v and_o some_o extemporary_a prayer_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v they_o bring_v the_o people_n at_o last_o unto_o this_o persuasion_n that_o in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a formality_n which_o the_o law_n enjoin_v their_o arbitrary_a and_o extemporary_a form_n of_o prayer_n savour_v only_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o true_a devotion_n which_o when_o they_o can_v not_o bring_v about_o at_o the_o first_o attempt_n they_o practise_v with_o a_o counterfeit_a devil_n to_o undertake_v it_o the_o seven_o of_o lancashire_n when_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o mr._n darrel_n to_o play_v the_o demoniac_n be_v also_o teach_v by_o he_o to_o promote_v the_o cause_n as_o often_o as_o any_o of_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o church_n and_o keep_v themselves_o unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n do_v come_v to_o visit_v they_o and_o in_o their_o hear_n read_v some_o prayer_n out_o of_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n the_o devil_n be_v as_o quiet_a as_o any_o lamb_n as_o if_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o that_o form_n of_o service_n or_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o those_o prayer_n or_o the_o man_n that_o use_v they_o to_o trouble_v he_o or_o disturb_v his_o peace_n but_o when_o as_o mr._n darrel_n and_o other_o brethren_n of_o the_o nonconformity_n approach_v in_o sight_n who_o use_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o with_o whole_a volley_n of_o raw_a and_o indigested_a prayer_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v such_o as_o they_o have_v prepare_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o present_a occasion_n then_o be_v the_o wicked_a spirit_n much_o more_o trouble_a and_o perplex_v extreme_o whereby_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o even_o the_o puritan_n also_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o holywater_n with_o which_o to_o fright_v away_o the_o devil_n lest_o else_o the_o papist_n shall_v in_o any_o thing_n have_v the_o start_n before_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o injunction_n have_v restrain_v the_o clergy_n to_o some_o certain_a head_n by_o they_o to_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o people_n prayer_n these_o man_n take_v neither_o care_n of_o the_o form_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a injunction_n not_o of_o the_o form_n for_o they_o direct_v their_o address_n to_o almighty_a god_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o formal_a prayer_n as_o have_v since_o be_v use_v against_o the_o canon_n nor_o of_o the_o 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have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o land_n at_o all_o for_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o littleton_n tenor_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o sect._n 73._o fol._n 58._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o ancient_a king_n and_o especial_o of_o king_n alfred_n that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o demesne_n and_o les_fw-fr grands_fw-fr manor_n &_o royalty_n they_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o remnant_n they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n enfeoff_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o such_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr now_o have_v so_o he_o the_o profess_a champion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v when_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n that_o ethelwolph_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n his_o father_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o which_o bring_v the_o former_a heptarchy_n under_o one_o sole_a prince_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n of_o which_o thus_o ingulph_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n a_o old_a saxon_a writer_n ingulph_n writer_n anno_fw-la 855._o rex_fw-la ethelwulfus_n omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la variis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la praeerant_fw-la gratuito_fw-la consensu_fw-la tunc_fw-la primo_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la universam_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la regium_fw-la chirographum_fw-la ingulph_n anno_fw-la 855._o which_o be_v the_o 18._o of_o his_o reign_n king_n ethelwulph_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n which_o rule_v in_o england_n under_o he_o in_o their_o several_a province_n do_v first_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o his_o charter_n royal._n ethelward_n a_o old_a saxon_a and_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a do_v express_v it_o thus_o ethelward_n thus_o decimavit_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la possessione_n sva_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o in_fw-la universo_fw-it regimine_fw-la principatus_fw-la svi_fw-la sic_fw-la constituit_fw-la ethelward_n he_o give_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o possession_n for_o the_o lord_n own_o portion_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o his_o command_n florence_n of_o worcester_n in_o these_o word_n wigorn._n word_n aethelwulphus_n rex_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la partem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la regali_fw-la servitio_fw-la &_o tributo_fw-la liberavit_fw-la &_o in_o sempiterno_fw-la graphio_n in_o cruse_n christi_fw-la pro_fw-la redemptione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la uni_fw-la &_o trino_fw-la deo_fw-la immolavit_fw-la florent_fw-la wigorn._n king_n ethelwolfe_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o predecessor_n discharge_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o all_o tribute_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o his_o perpetual_a charter_n sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n offer_v it_o to_o the_o three-one_a god_n roger_n of_o hovenden_n have_v it_o in_o the_o self_n same_o word_n and_o huntingdon_n more_o brief_o thus_o huntingd._n thus_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la propter_fw-la amorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o redemptionem_fw-la ad_fw-la opes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la decimavit_fw-la henr._n huntingd._n that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o tithe_v his_o whole_a dominion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o need_n search_v be_v make_v into_o so_o many_o author_n when_o the_o charter_n itself_o be_v extant_a in_o old_a abbot_n ingulph_n and_o in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n which_o charter_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o altar_n at_o winchester_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o baron_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o they_o send_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n a_o clause_n be_v add_v by_o the_o king_n say_v the_o book_n of_o abingdon_n that_o whosoever_o add_v to_o the_o gift_n emendaverit_fw-la gift_n qui_fw-la augere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la nostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la augeat_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la dies_fw-la ejus_fw-la prosperos_fw-la siquis_fw-la vero_fw-la mutare_fw-la vel_fw-la minuere_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la noscat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la tribunal_n christi_fw-la redditurum_fw-la rationem_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la satisfactione_n emendaverit_fw-la god_n will_v please_v to_o prosper_v and_o increase_v his_o day_n but_o that_o if_o any_o do_v presume_v to_o diminish_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o at_o christ_n judgment-seat_n unless_o he_o make_v amends_o by_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o which_o as_o in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o former_a passage_n as_o there_o be_v somewhat_o savour_v of_o the_o error_n of_o those_o dark_a time_n touch_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n yet_o the_o authority_n be_v strong_a and_o most_o convince_a for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o point_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n now_o that_o the_o king_n charge_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o not_o that_o only_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n be_v evident_a both_o by_o that_o which_o be_v say_v before_o from_o sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o by_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o former_a author_n for_o if_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n and_o the_o king_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n on_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o must_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v charge_v with_o tithe_n before_o they_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o baron_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v thus_o charge_v with_o tithe_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v part_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupancy_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o word_n before_o allege_a do_v most_o plain_o evidence_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o ingulph_n the_o tithe_n of_o his_o whole_a land_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o charter_n itself_o and_o final_o in_o the_o book_n of_o abingdon_n the_o charter_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o this_o follow_a title_n viz._n quomodo_n ethelwolfus_n rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o ethelwolf_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o give_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a and_o a_o power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o be_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n paramount_n but_o the_o proprietary_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o have_v then_o a_o property_n or_o estate_n of_o permanency_n but_o as_o accomptant_n to_o the_o king_n who_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v and_o though_o it_o seem_v by_o ingulph_n their_o consent_n be_v ask_v and_o that_o they_o give_v a_o free_a consent_n to_o the_o king_n donation_n yet_o be_v this_o but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o simple_o necessary_a their_o approbation_n and_o consent_n be_v only_o ask_v either_o because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n without_o the_o like_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n or_o that_o have_v their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v from_o plead_v any_o tenant-right_a and_o be_v oblige_v to_o stand_v in_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n thereof_o against_o all_o pretender_n and_o this_o appear_v yet_o further_o by_o a_o law_n of_o king_n athelstanes_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 930_o about_o which_o time_n not_o only_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o former_o but_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n begin_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o estate_n of_o permanency_n and_o to_o claim_v a_o property_n in_o those_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o claim_v so_o begin_v it_o seem_v to_o make_v bold_a to_o subduct_v their_o tithe_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o the_o king_n make_v this_o law_n command_v all_o his_o minister_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o shall_v pay_v the_o tithe_n
mei_fw-la tithe_n ut_fw-la imprimis_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la reddant_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similiter_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la of_o his_o own_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v not_o estate_v out_o to_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v the_o like_a of_o that_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o right_a of_o their_o church_n and_o his_o noble_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o property_n as_o their_o own_o possession_n or_o inheritance_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o tithe_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o perpetual_a payment_n of_o they_o lay_v as_o a_o rent-charge_n on_o the_o same_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v demise_v to_o other_o and_o if_o perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v estate_n in_o property_n as_o certain_o there_o be_v but_o few_o if_o any_o which_o have_v any_o such_o estate_n in_o the_o time_n we_o speak_v of_o they_o charge_v the_o same_o with_o tithe_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n before_o they_o do_v transmit_v they_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o gentry_n or_o any_o who_o now_o claim_v to_o lay_v hold_n under_o they_o so_o then_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v thus_o with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n come_v with_o this_o clog_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v so_o charge_v with_o tithe_n by_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v be_v transmit_v and_o pass_v over_o from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o present_a owner_n who_o whatsoever_o right_a they_o have_v to_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n either_o of_o fee-simple_n lease_n or_o copy_n have_v certain_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o which_o be_v no_o more_o they_o or_o to_o be_v so_o think_v of_o than_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n be_v the_o clergy_n for_o whether_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n at_o a_o yearly_a rent_n or_o have_v they_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o any_o other_o tenure_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v they_o hold_v they_o and_o they_o purchase_v they_o on_o this_o tacit_a condition_n that_o beside_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o clergy_n or_o unto_o they_o who_o do_v succeed_v in_o the_o clergy_n right_a a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o all_o creature_n titheable_a unless_o some_o ancient_a custom_n or_o prescription_n do_v discharge_v they_o of_o it_o and_o more_o than_o so_o whether_o they_o hold_v by_o yearly_a rent_n or_o by_o right_a of_o purchase_n they_o hold_v it_o at_o less_o rent_n by_o far_o and_o buy_v it_o at_o far_o cheap_a rate_n because_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o the_o stock_n upon_o it_o be_v chargeable_a with_o tithe_n as_o before_o be_v say_v than_o they_o will_v do_v or_o can_v in_o reason_n think_v to_o do_v be_v the_o land_n free_a from_o tithe_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v to_o make_v this_o clear_a by_o example_n of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n where_o according_a to_o the_o rent_n which_o this_o house_n be_v set_v at_o the_o minister_n have_v 2_o s._n 9_o d._n out_o of_o every_o pound_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tithe_n suppose_v we_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o house_n be_v 50_o l._n the_o minister_n due_a according_a unto_o that_o proportion_n come_v to_o 6_o l._n 17_o s._n 6_o d._n yearly_o which_o be_v it_o not_o pay_v and_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o law_n to_o the_o parish-minister_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o landlord_n of_o the_o house_n will_v have_v raise_v his_o rent_n and_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o 50_o l._n but_o look_v for_o 56_o l._n 17_o s._n 6_o d._n which_o be_v the_o whole_a rent_n pay_v though_o to_o divers_a hand_n and_o if_o this_o house_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o 16_o year_n purchase_n the_o grantee_n can_v expect_v no_o more_o than_o 800_o l._n because_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o 6_o l._n 17_o s._n and_o 6_o d._n reserve_v to_o the_o minister_n by_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o sale_n thereof_o whereas_o if_o no_o such_o rent_n or_o tithe_n be_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o he_o will_v have_v as_o many_o year_n purchase_v for_o the_o sum_n remain_v which_o will_v enhance_v the_o price_n 110_o l._n high_o than_o before_o it_o be_v now_o by_o this_o standard_n we_o may_v judge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o land_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o well_o or_o ill_o husband_v of_o ground_n and_o the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o stock_n which_o be_v keep_v upon_o they_o it_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o clear_a a_o certainty_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o full_a tithe_n of_o all_o be_v worth_a to_o the_o minister_n we_o may_v undoubted_o conclude_v that_o if_o so_o much_o as_o the_o tithe_n come_v to_o yearly_a be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o the_o landlord_n will_v gain_v it_o in_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o grantee_n get_v it_o in_o the_o sale_n no_o benefit_n at_o all_o redound_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o it_o nor_o any_o unto_o he_o that_o buy_v it_o or_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v with_o one_o of_o my_o pamphlet_n and_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v this_o once_o for_o our_o better_a proceed_n that_o he_o who_o officiate_n in_o a_o parish_n where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v in_o kind_n without_o any_o subtraction_n have_v the_o five_o part_n of_o every_o land_a man_n estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v four_o pound_n in_o every_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o purchaser_n or_o tenant_n be_v he_o which_o he_o will_v may_v positive_o build_v on_o this_o in_o his_o better_a thought_n that_o if_o four_o pound_n in_o twenty_o be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o minister_n the_o tenant_n must_v pay_v to_o his_o landlord_n and_o the_o purchaser_n must_v buy_v it_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o tenant_n pay_v rend_v for_o it_o nor_o the_o purchaser_n have_v it_o in_o his_o grant_n from_o he_o that_o sell_v the_o land_n unto_o he_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o land_n and_o stock_n and_o other_o creature_n titheable_a in_o their_o possession_n can_v be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o but_o must_v be_v he_o and_o only_o he_o who_o the_o munificence_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n confirm_v by_o so_o many_o law_n and_o statute_n have_v confer_v it_o on_o his_o part_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o we_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o our_o estate_n as_o my_o pamphlet_n say_v and_o he_o receive_v it_o of_o we_o as_o a_o rent_n or_o duty_n transmit_v to_o we_o with_o the_o land_n from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o not_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o gift_n or_o a_o act_n of_o courtesy_n if_o then_o we_o pay_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o our_o own_o to_o the_o parish_n minister_n which_o arise_v to_o he_o from_o the_o increase_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o other_o creature_n titheable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v affirm_v by_o discern_a man_n who_o be_v not_o lead_v aside_o by_o prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n that_o we_o give_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o our_o own_o unto_o they_o more_o than_o our_o easter-offering_a be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v true_a some_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v about_o the_o payment_n of_o personal_a tithe_n out_o of_o the_o gain_n arise_v in_o the_o way_n of_o trade_n and_o i_o remember_v dr._n burgess_n write_v a_o book_n about_o it_o for_o which_o he_o stand_v as_o high_o censure_v by_o the_o independent_a gospel-officer_n as_o in_o the_o book_n call_v tithe-gatherers_a not_o gospel-officer_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n by_o those_o of_o the_o prelatical_a party_n but_o then_o i_o think_v it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o either_o those_o statute_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o such_o reservation_n or_o man_n of_o trade_n have_v be_v so_o backward_o to_o conform_v unto_o they_o that_o little_a or_o no_o benefit_n have_v redound_v by_o they_o to_o the_o parish-minister_n more_o than_o to_o show_v the_o good_a affection_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o those_o time_n have_v unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o we_o pay_v nothing_o of_o our_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o the_o increase_n
bring_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v yet_o consider_v and_o far_o less_o profit_n to_o the_o country_n than_o be_v now_o pretend_a which_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o my_o proposition_n and_o be_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o and_o full_o prove_v or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v probable_a if_o not_o demonstrative_a i_o have_v say_v nothing_o in_o this_o tract_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n or_o on_o what_o motive_n or_o consideration_n of_o precede_a claim_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v confer_v they_o upon_o the_o clergy_n content_v myself_o at_o this_o time_n with_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v settle_v on_o the_o church_n by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o they_o grant_v out_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n and_o that_o the_o land_n thus_o charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n they_o pass_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o decimis_fw-la ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_n bene_fw-la toterant_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la dare_v lindw_n in_o provinc_n cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la until_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o present_a occupant_n which_o cut_v off_o all_o that_o claim_n or_o title_n which_o the_o mispersuade_v subject_n can_v pretend_v unto_o they_o i_o know_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a grant_n and_o charter_n of_o those_o ancient_a king_n many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o inferior_a gentry_n possess_v of_o manor_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n do_v either_o keep_v their_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o make_v infeodation_n of_o they_o to_o religious_a house_n or_o give_v they_o to_o such_o priest_n or_o parish_n as_o they_o best_o affect_v but_o after_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o which_o you_o may_v find_v at_o large_a in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n comment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o old_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o tithe_n have_v be_v confirm_v in_o that_o council_n anno_fw-la 1215_o and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o to_o the_o minister_n or_o parochial_a priest_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v universal_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n save_v that_o the_o templar_n the_o hospitaler_n and_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n hold_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o be_v except_v for_o those_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o occupancy_n from_o this_o general_a rule_n nor_o have_v i_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o impropriation_n partly_o because_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v their_o vote_n or_o friend_n in_o parliament_n will_v look_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o save_n of_o their_o own_o stake_n but_o principal_o because_o come_v from_o the_o same_o original_a grant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o they_o settle_v upon_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n they_o fall_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o house_n to_o the_o crown_n again_o as_o of_o due_a right_a the_o tithe_n shall_v do_v if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o crown_n be_v alienate_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o come_v by_o many_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o the_o present_a owner_n only_o i_o shall_v desire_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v take_v a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n for_o fear_v lest_o that_o the_o prevalency_n of_o this_o evil_a humour_n which_o gape_v so_o greedy_o after_o the_o clergy_n tithe_n do_v in_o the_o end_n devour_v they_o also_o and_o it_o concern_v they_o also_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o right_n of_o patronage_n which_o if_o this_o plot_n go_v on_o will_v be_v utter_o lose_v and_o church_n will_v no_o long_o be_v presentative_a at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o either_o make_v elective_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n or_o else_o collate_v by_o the_o trustee_n of_o the_o several_a county_n succeed_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o committee-man_n dispose_v of_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n if_o either_o by_o their_o power_n and_o wisdom_n or_o by_o the_o argument_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o produce_v the_o people_n eye_n be_v open_v to_o discern_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o they_o be_v deceive_v no_o long_o by_o this_o popular_a error_n it_o be_v all_o i_o aim_v at_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n herein_o but_o only_o to_o undeceive_v they_o in_o this_o point_n of_o tithe_n which_o have_v be_v represent_v to_o they_o as_o a_o public_a grievance_n conduce_v manifest_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o theâ—â—_n gain_v and_o profit_n if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n for_o their_o information_n they_o will_v run_v headlong_o in_o the_o way_n of_o spoil_n and_o sacrilege_n and_o shut_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n shine_v it_o never_o so_o bright_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n they_o fall_v not_o into_o that_o â—â—â—â—tuation_n which_o the_o scripture_n denounce_v that_o see_v they_o shall_v see_v but_o shall_v not_o perceive_v and_o that_o the_o steal_n of_o this_o coal_n from_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n burn_v not_o down_o their_o house_n and_o so_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o no_o man_n taste_v new_a wine_n but_o present_o he_o say_v that_o the_o old_a be_v better_a ecclesia_fw-la vindicata_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicated_n part_n ii_o contain_v the_o defence_n thereof_o v._o in_o retain_v the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o vi_o the_o canonical_a ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n frame_v and_o exhibit_v in_o a_o history_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o peter_n heylyn_n d._n d._n heb._n xiii_o 17._o obedite_fw-la praepositis_fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o subjacete_fw-la eye_n ipsi_fw-la enim_fw-la pervigilant_fw-la quasi_fw-la rationem_fw-la pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la vestris_fw-la reddituri_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la gaudio_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciant_fw-la &_o non_fw-la gemente_n cyprian_a epist_n lxv_o apostolos_n id_fw-la est_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o praepositos_fw-la dominus_fw-la elegit_fw-la diaconos_fw-la autem_fw-la post_fw-la ascensum_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o coelos_fw-la apostoli_fw-la sibi_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la ministros_fw-la london_n print_v by_o m._n clark_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o c._n harper_n 1681._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_n about_o episcopacy_n have_v repose_v a_o while_n when_o they_o break_v out_o more_o dangerous_o than_o in_o former_a time_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o people_n must_v be_v put_v in_o fear_n of_o some_o dark_a design_n to_o bring_v in_o popery_n the_o bishop_n general_o defame_v as_o the_o principal_a agent_n the_o regular_a and_o establish_a clergy_n traduce_v as_o the_o subservient_fw-fr instrument_n do_v drive_v on_o the_o plot_n their_o act_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n charge_v for_o innovation_n their_o person_n make_v the_o common_a subject_n of_o reproach_n and_o calumny_n the_o news_n from_o ipswich_n bastwick_n let_v any_o and_o the_o seditious_a pamphlet_n from_o friday-street_n with_o other_o the_o like_a product_n of_o those_o time_n what_o be_v they_o but_o tentamenta_fw-la bellorum_fw-la civilium_fw-la preparatory_a velitation_n to_o that_o grand_a encounter_n in_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o call_v the_o call_v can_v not_o be_v attempt_v with_o more_o hope_n of_o victory_n than_o when_o it_o have_v receive_v such_o wide_a wound_n through_o the_o side_n of_o those_o person_n who_o principal_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o safety_n or_o defence_n thereof_o the_o way_n thus_o open_v and_o the_o scot_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n to_o make_v good_a the_o pass_n the_o smectymnuan_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n address_v their_o discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 1640._o among_o who_o they_o be_v sure_a beforehand_o of_o a_o powerful_a party_n to_o advance_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v they_o far_o more_o confident_a of_o their_o good_a suocess_n than_o otherwise_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v in_o a_o time_n less_o favourable_a and_o in_o this_o confidence_n they_o quarrel_v not_o the_o rocket_n or_o the_o officer_n fee_n the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o the_o exorbitant_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high-commission_n at_o which_o old_a martin_n and_o his_o follower_n clamour_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n non_fw-la gaudet_fw-la tenui_fw-la sanguine_fw-la tanta_fw-la sitis_fw-la their_o stomach_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o so_o small_a a_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o excrescence_n and_o adjunct_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o seem_v most_o offensive_a to_o their_o predecessor_n
the_o levite_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o time_n before_o to_o bear_v about_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o occasion_n be_v the_o tabernacle_n now_o be_v fix_v and_o settle_v in_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v no_o further_a use_n of_o the_o levite_n service_n in_o that_o kind_n 5._o 1_o chron._n 23.4_o 5._o therefore_o king_n david_n think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v they_o to_o some_o new_a employment_n and_o so_o he_o hide_v some_o of_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o public_a ministry_n some_o to_o be_v overseer_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n some_o to_o be_v porter_n also_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o final_o some_o other_o to_o be_v singer_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n with_o instrument_n that_o he_o have_v make_v with_o harp_n with_o viol_n and_o with_o cymbal_n of_o these_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o the_o first_o appoint_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n 31._o verse_n 31._o as_o also_o at_o the_o offer_n of_o all_o burnt-offering_n unto_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o month_n and_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continual_o before_o the_o lord_n those_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lord_n 25.7_o cpap._n 25.7_o the_o other_o be_v chief_o which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n and_o one_o he_o make_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o endite_v entitle_v a_o song_n or_o psalm_n for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 92._o psalm_n 92._o calvin_n upon_o the_o 92_o psalm_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o make_v many_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o the_o feast_n also_o josephus_n tell_v we_o 10._o antiq._n jud._n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o that_o he_o compose_v ode_n and_o hymn_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n as_o also_o that_o he_o make_v divers_a kind_n of_o instrument_n and_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o levite_n to_o praise_v god_n name_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o festival_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o annual_a as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n where_o note_n that_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o levite_n into_o several_a office_n there_o be_v then_o no_o such_o office_n think_v of_o as_o to_o be_v reader_n of_o the_o law_n which_o prove_v sufficient_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o yet_o read_v public_o unto_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o appoint_v they_o their_o song_n and_o instrument_n but_o so_o exact_a and_o punctual_a be_v he_o that_o he_o prescribe_v what_o habit_n they_o shall_v wear_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o white_a linen_n raiment_n such_o as_o the_o surplice_n now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 13._o 2_o chron._n 5.12_o 13._o also_o the_o levite_n say_v the_o text_n which_o be_v the_o singer_n be_v array_v in_o white_a linen_n have_v cymbal_n and_o psaltery_n and_o harp_n stand_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n praise_v and_o thank_v god_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o wercy_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o by_o commandment_n from_o above_o or_o any_o warrant_n but_o his_o own_o as_o we_o find_v and_o that_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a and_o decent_a david_n the_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n know_v well_o what_o do_v belong_v to_o david_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o order_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o settle_v thing_n about_o the_o sabbath_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v but_o worth_a the_o notice_n that_o the_o first_o king_n who_o god_n raise_v up_o to_o be_v a_o nurse_n father_n unto_o his_o church_n shall_v exercise_v his_o regal_a power_n in_o dictate_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o reference_n to_o god_n public_a worship_n as_o if_o in_o he_o the_o lord_n do_v mean_a to_o teach_v all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v that_o it_o pertain_v to_o they_o to_o vindicate_v the_o day_n of_o his_o public_a service_n as_o well_o from_o superstitious_a fancy_n as_o profane_a contempt_n and_o to_o take_v special_a order_n that_o his_o name_n be_v glorify_v as_o well_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n this_o special_a care_n we_o shall_v find_v verify_v in_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n of_o who_o more_o hereaster_n in_o the_o next_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n now_o what_o be_v there_o ordain_v by_o david_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o solomon_n whereof_o see_v 2_o chron._n 8.14_o who_o as_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n for_o god_n public_a worship_n for_o the_o new-moon_n and_o weekly_a sabbath_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o so_o he_o or_o some_o of_o his_o sucessour_n build_v a_o fair_a feat_n within_o the_o porch_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o sit_v both_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o annual_a festival_n the_o scripture_n call_v it_o tegmen_fw-la sabbati_fw-la the_o covert_n for_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v say_v rabbi_n solomon_n 16._o 2_o king_n 16._o locus_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o porticu_fw-la templi_fw-la gratiose_fw-la coopertus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la sedebat_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la &_o in_o magnis_fw-la festivitatibus_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v so_o that_o in_o this_o too_o both_o be_v equal_a from_o david_n pass_v we_o to_o elijah_n from_o one_o great_a prophet_n to_o anotyher_n both_o persecute_v and_o both_o fain_a to_o fly_v and_o both_o to_o fly_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n elijah_n have_v make_v havoc_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o baal_n and_o jezebel_n send_v a_o message_n to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v arm_v himself_o to_o expect_v the_o like_a the_o prophet_n warn_v hereof_o arise_v and_o be_v encourage_v by_o a_o angel_n 19.8_o 2_o king_n 19.8_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o walk_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o meat_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n until_o he_o come_v to_o horeb_n the_o mount_n of_o god_n what_o walk_v he_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n without_o rest_n or_o cease_v so_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o elijah_n as_o we_o read_v in_o damascen_n 24._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthod_n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d disquete_v himself_o none_o only_a by_o continual_a fast_n but_o by_o his_o travel_v on_o the_o sabbath_n even_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v without_o question_n break_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o god_n who_o make_v that_o law_n be_v not_o at_o all_o offend_v with_o he_o but_o rather_o to_o reward_v his_o virtue_n 122.8.15.4_o andae_fw-la qu._n 122.8.15.4_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o mount_n horeb._n so_o thomas_n aquinas_n speak_v of_o some_o man_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n qui_fw-la transgredientes_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la subbati_fw-la non_fw-la peccabant_fw-la who_o do_v transgress_v against_o the_o sabbath_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o sin_n make_v instance_n of_o elijah_n and_o of_o his_o journey_n wherein_o say_v he_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o be_v do_v travel_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o where_o a_o question_n may_v be_v make_v how_o possible_o elijab_v can_v spend_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n in_o so_o small_a a_o journey_n tostatus_n make_v reply_v that_o he_o go_v not_o direct_o forward_o but_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n ex_fw-la timore_fw-la &_o inquiectudine_fw-la mentis_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la partly_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v sound_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o disquiet_v and_o afflict_a mind_n now_o while_o elijab_n be_v in_o exile_n benbadad_o king_n of_o syria_n invade_v israel_n and_o encamp_v near_o aphek_n where_o ahab_n also_o follow_v he_o and_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o with_o his_o army_n and_o say_v the_o text_n they_o pitch_v one_o over_o against_o the_o other_o seven_o day_n 20.29_o 1_o king_n 20.29_o and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o seven_o day_n the_o battle_n be_v join_v and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n slay_v of_o the_o syrian_n an_o bundr_v thousand_o footman_n in_o one_o day_n ask_v zanchius_n what_o this_o seven_o day_n be_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n mandate_n 14_o 4_o mandate_n for_o show_v we_o that_o any_o servile_a work_n may_v be_v do_v lawful_o on_o the_o sabbath_n if_o either_o charity_n or_o unavoidable_a necessity_n do_v so_o require_v he_o bring_v this_o history_n in_o for_o the_o proof_n thereof_o and_o then_o he_o add_v illi_fw-la die_fw-la ipso_fw-la sabbati_fw-la quia_fw-la necessitas_fw-la postulabat_fw-la pugnam_fw-la cum_fw-la hostibus_fw-la commiserunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o israelite_n say_v he_o fight_v against_o their_o enemy_n
mean_n to_o attain_v that_o knowledge_n they_o entertain_v the_o pentateuch_n or_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o with_o they_o the_o sabbath_n they_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o lion_n which_o god_n send_v among_o they_o otherwise_o they_o have_v never_o know_v the_o sabbath_n nor_o the_o lord_n who_o make_v it_o themselves_o acknowledge_v this_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n when_o he_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o epistle_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o king_n antiochus_n epiphancs_n the_o mighty_a god_n the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sidonian_n that_o dwell_v at_o sichem_n our_o ancestor_n enforce_v by_o a_o continual_a plague_n which_o destray_v their_o country_n this_o be_v the_o lion_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o induce_v by_o a_o ancient_a superstition_n 7._o joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 12._o c._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v up_o a_o custom_n to_o observe_v that_o day_n as_o holy_a which_o the_o jow_n call_v the_o sabbath_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o epistle_n that_o when_o the_o assyrian_a send_v back_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o israel_n to_o teach_v this_o people_n what_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v receive_v the_o sabbath_n also_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 4._o orig._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 3315._o the_o priest_n so_o send_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v call_v dosthai_n and_o as_o the_o word_n be_v mollify_v in_o the_o greek_a it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o dofitheus_n who_o as_o he_o teach_v these_o new_a samaritan_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n so_o as_o some_o say_v he_o mingle_v with_o the_o same_o some_o neat_a device_n of_o his_o own_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n this_o dositheus_n if_o at_o least_o this_o be_v he_o keep_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n do_v affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o in_o what_o ever_o posture_n any_o man_n be_v find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o selfsame_a he_o be_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o until_o the_o evening_n i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v he_o as_o some_o say_v because_o there_o be_v another_o dositheus_n a_o samaritan_n too_o that_o live_v more_o near_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o origen_n and_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v the_o man_n however_o we_o may_v take_v it_o for_o a_o samaritan_n device_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o to_o take_v beginning_n with_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o that_o place_n and_o people_n this_o transportation_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n for_o their_o many_o sin_n be_v a_o fair_a warning_n unto_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o amend_v their_o life_n and_o observe_v his_o sabbath_n his_o sabbata_fw-la annorum_fw-la sabbath_n of_o year_n as_o well_o as_o either_o his_o weekly_a or_o his_o yearly_a sabbath_n the_o jew_n have_v be_v regardless_o of_o they_o all_o and_o for_o neglect_v of_o all_o god_n resolve_v to_o punish_v they_o first_o 18._o chap._n 13._o v._n 18._o for_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n that_o god_n avenge_v himself_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o one_o place_n of_o nahemiah_n do_v not_o your_o father_n thus_o say_v he_o and_o our_o god_n bring_v this_o plague_n upon_o we_o and_o upon_o our_o city_n yet_o you_o increase_v the_o wrath_n upon_o israel_n in_o break_v the_o sabbath_n next_o for_o the_o annual_a sabbath_n god_n threaten_v that_o he_o will_v deprive_v they_o of_o they_o by_o his_o prophet_n hosea_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o last_o for_o his_o sabbath_n of_o year_n they_o have_v be_v long_o neglect_v and_o almost_o forget_v if_o observe_v at_o all_o torniellus_n find_v three_o only_a keep_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v more_o specify_v in_o particular_a but_o sure_o more_o be_v keep_v the_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o punishment_n god_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o bondage_n 36.21_o 1_o chrom_n 36.21_o until_o the_o land_n have_v enjoy_v her_o sabbath_n for_o so_o long_o as_o she_o lay_v desolate_a she_o keep_v sabbath_n to_o fulfil_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n so_o that_o as_o many_o year_n as_o they_o be_v in_o bondage_n so_o many_o sabbath_n of_o year_n they_o have_v neglect_v now_o from_o the_o year_n 2593._o which_o be_v the_o seven_o year_n after_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n unto_o the_o year_n 3450._o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o their_o captivity_n there_o pass_v in_o all_o 857._o year_n just_a of_o which_o 122_o be_v year_n sabbatical_a by_o which_o account_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o have_v keep_v in_o all_o that_o time_n but_o fifty-two_a sabbatical_a year_n and_o for_o the_o seventy_o sabbath_n of_o year_n which_o they_o have_v neglect_v god_n make_v himself_o amends_o by_o lay_v desolate_a the_o whole_a country_n seventy_o year_n together_o till_o the_o earth_n have_v enjoy_v by'r_o sabbath_n not_o that_o the_o earth_n lie_v still_o all_o that_o while_n and_o be_v never_o till_v for_o those_o that_o do_v remain_v behind_o and_o inhabit_v there_o must_v have_v mean_n to_o live_v but_o that_o the_o tillage_n be_v so_o little_a and_o the_o crop_n so_o small_a the_o people_n be_v few_o in_o number_n that_o in_o comparison_n of_o former_a time_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o rest_v but_o whatsoever_o sabbath_n the_o carth_n enjoy_v the_o people_n keep_v not_o much_o themselves_o the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o pentecost_n the_o passeover_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n they_o can_v not_o celebrate_v at_o all_o because_o they_o have_v no_o temple_n to_o repair_v unto_o nor_o do_v they_o celebrate_v the_o new-moon_n and_o the_o weckly_a sabbath_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v non_fw-la neomeniae_fw-la non_fw-la sabbati_fw-la exercere_fw-la laetitiam_fw-la 2._o in_o hos_n 2._o nee_n emne_v festivitates_fw-la quas_fw-la uno_fw-la nomine_fw-la comprehendit_fw-la as_o saint_n hierom_n have_v it_o for_o that_o they_o use_v to_o work_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n both_o in_o the_o harvest_n and_o the_o vintage_n during_o the_o captivity_n we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o suspect_v consider_v what_o great_a difficulty_n nehemiah_n find_v to_o redress_v those_o error_n so_o little_o have_v that_o people_n profit_v in_o the_o school_n of_o piety_n that_o though_o they_o feel_v god_n heavy_a anger_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o yet_o can_v they_o hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o amend_v their_o folly_n but_o present_o on_o their_o return_n from_o babylon_n they_o rear_v up_o the_o altar_n and_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o burnt-offering_n day_n by_o day_n and_o afterward_o the_o continual_a burnt-offering_a 5._o ezra_n 3.4_o 5._o both_o in_o the_o new-moon_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast-day_n that_o have_v be_v consecrate_v unto_o the_o lord_n this_o the_o first_o work_n that_o be_v endeavour_v by_o zorobabel_n and_o other_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o that_o they_o go_v so_o far_o in_o the_o reformation_n as_o to_o revive_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o public_a festival_n i_o say_v the_o sabbath_n among_o other_o for_o so_o josephus_n do_v express_v it_o they_o celebrate_v at_o that_o time_n say_v he_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n according_a as_o their_o lawmaker_n have_v ordain_v and_o afterward_o they_o offer_v oblation_n and_o continual_a sacrifice_n observe_v their_o sabbath_n and_o all_o holy_a solemnity_n yet_o they_o observe_v they_o not_o so_o true_o but_o that_o some_o evil_a custom_n which_o have_v creep_v among_o they_o during_o the_o captivity_n be_v as_o yet_o continue_v market_n permit_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o public_a festival_n burden_n bring_v in_o and_o out_o the_o vintage_n no_o less_o follow_v on_o those_o day_n than_o on_o any_o other_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 3610._o which_o be_v some_o ninety_o year_n after_o they_o be_v return_v from_o babel_n what_o time_n they_o celebrate_v that_o great_a feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o ezra_n public_o read_v the_o law_n before_o all_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o act_n this_o good_a ensue_v that_o both_o the_o priest_n and_o prince_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o people_n do_v enter_v covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n bring_v ware_n 31._o nch._n 10._o v._o 31._o or_o any_o victual_n to_o sell_v they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o we_o will_v not_o buy_v it_o of_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n or_o on_o the_o holiday_n and_o that_o we_o will_v
one_o other_o read_v of_o it_o public_o and_o before_o the_o people_n relate_v in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o nehemiah_n when_o it_o be_v neither_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n nor_o sabbatical_a year_n for_o aught_o we_o find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n therefore_o most_o like_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n which_o much_o about_o those_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o constant_a read_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o congregation_n first_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o after_o by_o degree_n in_o most_o place_n else_o as_o man_n can_v fit_v themselves_o with_o convenient_a synagogue_n house_n select_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o observe_v the_o same_o of_o which_o time_n and_o of_o none_o before_o those_o passage_n of_o philo_n and_o josephus_n before_o remember_v 4._o chap._n 6._o n._n 4._o touch_v the_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o assemble_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o verify_v as_o there_o we_o note_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n nor_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n before_o these_o time_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o we_o will_v now_o make_v manifest_a no_o synagogue_n before_o these_o time_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n nor_o any_o use_n of_o they_o in_o those_o day_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o congregation_n in_o particular_a place_n and_o first_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o where_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o there_o be_v synagogue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n thereof_o they_o produce_v these_o word_n 74.8_o psal_n 74.8_o they_o have_v burn_v up_o all_o the_o synagogue_n of_o god_n in_o the_o land_n the_o supposition_n and_o the_o proof_n be_v alike_o infirm_a for_o not_o to_o quarrel_v the_o translation_n which_o be_v direct_o different_a from_o the_o greek_a and_o vulgar_a latin_a and_o somewhat_o from_o the_o former_a english_a this_o psalm_n if_o write_v by_o david_n be_v not_o compose_v in_o reference_n to_o any_o present_a misery_n which_o fefall_v the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o havoc_n make_v thereof_o in_o all_o david_n time_n as_o be_v there_o complain_v of_o therefore_o if_o david_n write_v that_o psalm_n he_o write_v it_o as_o inspire_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n do_v reflect_v on_o those_o wretched_a time_n wherein_o antiochus_n lay_v waste_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o ransack_v his_o inheritance_n to_o those_o most_o probable_o must_v it_o be_v refer_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v there_o bemoan_v not_o be_v so_o exact_o true_a in_o any_o other_o time_n of_o trouble_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o magis_fw-la probabilis_fw-la est_fw-la conjectura_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la antiochi_n referri_fw-la have_v querimonias_fw-la as_o calvin_n note_v it_o 74._o in_o psal_n 74._o and_o second_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o before_o because_o no_o read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o congregation_n of_o ordinary_a course_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o have_v the_o law_n be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n every_o sabbath_n day_n we_o either_o shall_v have_v find_v some_o commandment_n for_o it_o or_o some_o practice_n of_o it_o but_o we_o meet_v with_o neither_o rather_o we_o find_v strong_a argument_n to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n we_o read_v it_o of_o jehosaphat_n 17.7_o 2_o chron._n 17.7_o that_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v his_o prince_n benhail_n and_o obadiah_n and_o zechariah_n and_o nathaneel_n and_o micaiah_n to_o teach_v in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a in_o commission_n and_o unto_o they_o he_o join_v nine_o levite_n and_o two_o priest_n to_o bear_v they_o company_n and_o to_o assist_v they_o it_o follow_v and_o they_o teach_v in_o judah_n 9_o verse_n 9_o and_o have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o they_o and_o they_o go_v about_o throughout_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o they_o teach_v in_o judah_n and_o have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n with_o they_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o needless_a labour_n in_o case_n the_o people_n have_v be_v teach_v every_o sabbath_n day_n or_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n have_v as_o then_o be_v extant_a and_o extant_a must_v it_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v read_v in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n over_o all_o judaea_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n no_o read_n of_o the_o law_n every_o sabbath_n day_n in_o jehosaphats_n time_n but_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o josiah_n be_v more_o full_a than_o this_o 12._o 2_o king_n 12._o that_o godly_a prince_n intend_v to_o repair_v the_o temple_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o intendment_n hilkiah_n the_o priest_n to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n have_v be_v commit_v find_v hide_v a_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n this_o book_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o read_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o not_o so_o only_o 2._o verse_n 11._o chap._n 23.1_o 2._o but_o he_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o read_v in_o their_o ear_n all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v it_o be_v former_o the_o custom_n to_o read_v the_o law_n each_o sabbath_n unto_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o this_o good_a king_n josiah_n can_v possible_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o book_n have_v be_v relate_v for_o so_o strange_a a_o accident_n when_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o town_n in_o judah_n but_o be_v furnish_v with_o they_o or_o what_o need_v such_o a_o sudden_a call_n of_o all_o the_o elder_n and_o on_o a_o extraordinary_a time_n to_o hear_v the_o law_n if_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o every_o sabbath_n and_o that_o of_o ordinary_a course_n nay_o so_o far_o be_v they_o at_o this_o time_n from_o have_v the_o law_n read_v among_o they_o every_o weekly_a sabbath_n that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o read_v among_o they_o in_o the_o sabbath_n of_o year_n as_o moses_n have_v before_o appoint_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v read_v unto_o they_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n only_o that_o virtuous_a prince_n have_v not_o so_o soon_o forget_v the_o content_n thereof_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n no_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o josiabs_n day_n and_o if_o not_o then_o and_o not_o before_o than_o not_o at_o all_o till_o ezras_n time_n the_o find_n of_o the_o book_n of_o god_n before_o remember_v be_v say_v to_o happen_v 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by_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n only_o no_o divine_a authority_n but_o be_v take_v up_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o do_v continue_v afterward_o though_o perhaps_o sometime_o interrupt_v until_o the_o final_a dissolution_n of_o that_o church_n and_o state_n and_o therewithal_o grow_v up_o a_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n which_o do_v at_o last_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o sect_n and_o faction_n petrus_n cunaeus_n do_v affirm_v that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n be_v read_v among_o they_o in_o the_o former_a time_n either_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a 17._o de_fw-fr repub_fw-la l._n 2._o ca._n 17._o yet_o the_o bare_a text_n be_v only_o read_v without_o gloss_n or_o descant_n interpretatio_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la commentatio_fw-la nulla_fw-la but_o in_o
spend_v or_o whole_o take_v up_o in_o pleasure_n or_o otherwise_o profane_v with_o vexatious_a suit_n particular_o for_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o it_o be_v exempt_a from_o execution_n citation_n enter_v into_o bond_n appearance_n plead_n and_o such_o like_a that_o crier_n be_v not_o hear_v upon_o it_o and_o such_o as_o go_v to_o law_n lay_v aside_o their_o action_n take_v truce_n a_o while_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v otherwise_o compose_v their_o difference_n for_o so_o it_o pass_v in_o the_o edict_n dominicum_fw-la itaque_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la honorabilem_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &_o venerandum_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la cunctis_fw-la executionibus_fw-la excusetur_fw-la nulla_fw-la quenquam_fw-la urgeat_fw-la admonitio_fw-la nulla_fw-la fidei-jussionis_a flagitetur_fw-la exactio_fw-la taceat_fw-la apparitio_fw-la advocatio_fw-la delitescat_fw-la sit_fw-la idem_fw-la dies_fw-la à _fw-la cognitionibus_fw-la alienus_fw-la praeconis_fw-la horrida_fw-la vox_fw-la sileat_fw-la respirent_fw-la à _fw-la controversiis_fw-la litigantis_fw-la &_o habeant_fw-la foederis_fw-la intervallum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v the_o rather_o here_o lay_v down_o the_o law_n itself_o that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o punctual_a the_o good_a emperor_n be_v in_o silence_v those_o troublesome_a suit_n and_o all_o preparative_n or_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o that_o so_o man_n may_v with_o quiet_a mind_n repair_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o god_n public_a service_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o edict_n so_o strict_a that_o neither_o any_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v allow_v upon_o that_o day_n as_o may_v be_v think_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o any_o kind_n of_o secular_a and_o civil_a business_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n allow_v of_o manumission_n and_o so_o do_v theodosius_n too_o 2._o cod._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la fer_fw-fr lex_fw-la 2._o die_fw-la dominico_fw-la emancipare_fw-la &_o manumittere_fw-la licet_fw-la reliquae_fw-la causae_fw-la vel_fw-la light_n quiescant_fw-la so_o the_o latter_a emperor_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v but_o that_o this_o emperor_n leo_n well_o allow_v thereof_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o he_o well_o allow_v of_o other_o civil_a business_n when_o he_o appoint_v in_o this_o very_a edict_n that_o such_o as_o go_v to_o law_n may_v meet_v together_o on_o this_o day_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n to_o show_v their_o evidence_n and_o compare_v their_o writing_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o he_o prohibit_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o obscene_a and_o unworthy_a nature_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o law_n first_o in_o relation_n unto_o business_n ad_fw-la sese_fw-la simul_fw-la veniant_fw-la adversarij_fw-la non_fw-la timentes_fw-la pacta_fw-la conserant_fw-la transactiones_fw-la loquantur_fw-la next_o in_o relation_n unto_o pleasure_n nec_fw-la tamenn_n huius_fw-la religiosae_fw-la dâ—ei_fw-la â—cia_fw-la relaxantes_fw-la obscenis_fw-la quemquam_fw-la patimur_fw-la voluptatibus_fw-la detineri_fw-la where_o note_v not_o simple_o voluptales_fw-la but_o obseenae_fw-la voluptales_fw-la not_o pleasure_n but_o obscene_a and_o filthy_a pleasure_n be_v by_o he_o prohibit_v such_o as_o the_o scaena_fw-la theatralis_fw-la therein_o after_o mention_v not_o civil_a business_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o brangle_v and_o litigious_a business_n be_v by_o he_o forbid_v as_o the_o law_n make_v evident_a collectar_fw-la collectar_fw-la and_o thus_o must_v theodorus_n lector_fw-la be_v interpret_v who_o tell_v we_o of_o this_o emperor_n leo_n how_o he_o ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o non-lee_n day_n a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o ease_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v than_o as_o the_o law_n itself_o intend_v however_o the_o word_n of_o theodorus_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o general_a nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o this_o edict_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o have_v find_v good_a entertainment_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o rather_o since_o those_o church_n which_o lie_v further_o off_o and_o be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n take_v perhaps_o their_o hint_n from_o hence_o have_v make_v a_o canon_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o arragon_n anno_fw-la 516._o being_n some_o 47_o year_n after_o leos_n edict_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o neither_o bishop_n priest_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v possess_v of_o some_o seat_n of_o judicature_n shall_v pronounce_v sentence_n in_o any_o cause_n which_o shall_v that_o day_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o nullus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la aut_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la vel_fw-la clericorum_fw-la 4._o can._n 4._o propositum_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la causae_fw-la negotium_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la audeat_fw-la judicare_fw-la this_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 516._o as_o before_o i_o say_v the_o second_o year_n of_o amalaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n nor_o stay_v they_o here_o the_o people_n of_o this_o six_o age_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v begin_v to_o judaize_v a_o little_a in_o the_o impose_v of_o so_o strict_a a_o rest_n upon_o this_o day_n especial_o in_o the_o western_a church_n which_o natural_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o superstition_n than_o the_o eastern_a nation_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o far_o proceed_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v at_o last_o unlawful_a to_o travel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o wains_n or_o horse_n to_o dress_v meat_n or_o make_v clean_o the_o house_n or_o meddle_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o domestic_a business_n the_o three_o council_n hold_v at_o orleans_n anno_fw-la 540._o do_v inform_v we_o so_o and_o plain_o thereupon_o determine_v 27._o can._n 27._o that_o since_o these_o prohibition_n abovesaid_a ad_fw-la judaicam_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la christianam_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la probantur_fw-la do_v savour_n far_o more_o of_o the_o jew_n than_o of_o the_o christian_a die_v dominico_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la licuit_fw-la licere_fw-la that_o therefore_o whatsoever_o have_v former_o be_v lawful_a on_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v lawful_a still_o yet_o so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a that_o man_n shall_v rest_v that_o day_n from_o husbandry_n and_o the_o vintage_n from_o sow_v reap_v hedge_v and_o such_o servile_a work_n quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la venientes_fw-la orationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la vacent_fw-la that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v better_a leisure_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o there_o say_v their_o prayer_n this_o be_v the_o first_o restraint_n which_o hitherto_o we_o have_v observe_v whereby_o the_o husbandman_n be_v restrain_v from_o the_o plough_n and_o vintage_n or_o any_o work_n that_o do_v concern_v he_o and_o this_o be_v yield_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v they_o some_o content_n at_o least_o which_o aim_v at_o great_a and_o more_o slavish_a prohibition_n than_o those_o here_o allow_v of_o and_o will_v not_o otherwise_o be_v satisfy_v than_o by_o grant_n of_o this_o nay_o so_o far_o have_v this_o superstition_n or_o superstitious_a conceit_n about_o this_o day_n prevail_v among_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n a_o sad_a and_o melancholic_a people_n mingle_v and_o marry_v with_o the_o jew_n who_o then_o therein_o dwell_v that_o in_o their_o dotage_n on_o this_o day_n they_o go_v before_o the_o jew_n their_o neighbour_n the_o sabbath_n not_o so_o rigorous_o observe_v by_o one_o as_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o other_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o age_n have_v utter_o defeat_v the_o vandal_n and_o their_o power_n in_o africa_n become_v so_o bad_a neighbour_n to_o the_o goth_n themselves_o to_o stop_v they_o in_o those_o prosperous_a course_n theude_v the_o gothish_a king_n anno_fw-la 543._o make_n over_o into_o africa_n with_o a_o complete_a army_n the_o army_n near_o together_o and_o occasion_n fair_a the_o roman_n on_o a_o sunday_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o unto_o the_o sword_n the_o goth_n as_o former_o the_o jew_n never_o so_o much_o as_o lay_v hand_n upon_o their_o weapon_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n only_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o day_n the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n so_o relate_v the_o story_n although_o more_o at_o large_a a_o superstition_n of_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o quick_a a_o growth_n that_o whereas_o till_o this_o present_a age_n we_o can_v find_v that_o any_o manner_n of_o husbandry_n or_o country_n labour_n be_v forbid_v as_o upon_o this_o day_n it_o be_v now_o think_v unlawful_a on_o the_o same_o to_o take_v a_o sword_n in_o hand_n for_o one_o own_o defence_n better_o such_o doctrine_n have_v be_v crush_v and_o such_o teacher_n silence_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n than_o that_o their_o jewish_a speculation_n shall_v in_o fine_a produce_v such_o sad_a and_o miserable_a effect_n nor_o be_v spain_n only_o thus_o infect_v where_o the_o jew_n now_o live_v the_o french_a we_o see_v begin_v to_o be_v so_o incline_v not_o only_o in_o prohibit_v thing_n lawful_a which_o before_o we_o
specify_v and_o to_o the_o course_n whereof_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o orleans_n give_v so_o wise_a a_o check_n but_o by_o impute_v such_o calamity_n as_o have_v fall_v among_o they_o to_o the_o neglect_n or_o ill_a observance_n of_o this_o day_n a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n or_o some_o other_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v have_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n make_v great_a spoil_n of_o man_n and_o house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n this_o gregory_n of_o tours_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o six_o century_n pronounce_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o they_o ob_fw-la diei_fw-la dominici_fw-la injuriam_fw-la because_o some_o of_o they_o use_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o sunday_n but_o how_o can_v he_o tell_v that_o or_o who_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o god_n secret_a counsel_n have_v gregory_n be_v bishop_n of_o lymoges_n as_o he_o be_v of_o tours_n it_o may_v be_v lymoges_n may_v have_v escape_v so_o fierce_a a_o censure_n and_o only_a tours_n have_v suffer_v in_o it_o for_o present_o he_o add_v in_o turonico_fw-la vero_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la igne_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la adusti_fw-la sunt_fw-la that_o even_o in_o tours_n itself_o many_o have_v perish_v by_o the_o self_n same_o fire_n but_o be_v it_o fall_v not_o on_o the_o sunday_n as_o it_o do_v at_o lymoges_n therefore_o that_o misery_n fall_v on_o they_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n indeed_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o this_o day_n that_o be_v it_o be_v the_o day_n whereon_o god_n make_v the_o light_n and_o after_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n ideo_fw-la omni_fw-la fide_fw-la à _fw-la christianis_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la ne_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la omne_fw-la opus_fw-la publicum_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o every_o christian_a no_o manner_n of_o public_a business_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o a_o piece_n of_o new_a divinity_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o till_o this_o age_n nor_o in_o any_o afterward_o not_o hear_v of_o till_o this_o age_n but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v for_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o gunthram_n king_n of_o the_o burgundian_n 1._o conc._n matisonens_fw-la 11._o can._n 1._o anno_fw-la 588._o there_o be_v a_o council_n call_v at_o mascon_n a_o town_n situate_a in_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n as_o we_o now_o distinguish_v it_o wherein_o be_v present_a priscus_n evantius_fw-la praetextatus_n and_o many_o other_o reverend_a and_o learned_a prelate_n they_o take_v into_o consideration_n how_o much_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v of_o late_o neglect_v for_o remedy_n thereof_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v observe_v more_o careful_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o canon_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o it_o have_v be_v often_o produce_v as_o a_o principal_a ground_n of_o those_o precise_a observance_n which_o some_o among_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o force_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o weak_a and_o ignorant_a man_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v videmus_fw-la populum_fw-la christianum_fw-la temerario_fw-la more_fw-it diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la contemptui_fw-la tradere_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observe_v that_o christian_a people_n do_v very_o rash_o slight_a and_o neglect_v the_o lord_n day_n give_v themselves_o thereon_o as_o on_o other_o day_n to_o continual_a labour_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o let_v every_o christian_a in_o case_n be_v carry_v not_o that_o name_n in_o vain_a give_v ear_n to_o our_o instruction_n know_v that_o we_o have_v care_n that_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o as_o well_o as_o power_n to_o bridle_v you_o that_o you_o do_v not_o ill_a it_o follow_v custodite_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la denuo_fw-la peperit_fw-la etc._n etc._n keep_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o day_n of_o our_o new_a birth_n whereon_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o snare_n of_o sin_n let_v no_o man_n meddle_v in_o litigious_a controversy_n or_o deal_v in_o action_n or_o lawsuit_n or_o put_v himself_o at_o all_o upon_o such_o a_o exigent_n that_o needs_o he_o must_v prepare_v his_o ox_n for_o their_o daily_a work_n but_o exercise_v yourselves_o in_o hymn_n and_o sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n be_v intent_n thereon_o both_o in_o mind_n and_o body_n if_o any_o have_v a_o church_n at_o hand_n let_v he_o to_o unto_o it_o and_o there_o pour_v forth_o his_o soul_n in_o tear_n and_o prayer_n his_o eye_n and_o hand_n be_v all_o that_o day_n lift_v up_o to_o god_n it_o be_v the_o everlasting_a day_n of_o rest_n insinuate_v to_o we_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o sabbath_n in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v that_o we_o shall_v celebrate_v this_o day_n with_o one_o accord_n whereon_o we_o have_v be_v make_v what_o at_o first_o we_o be_v not_o let_v we_o then_o offer_v unto_o god_n our_o free_a and_o voluntary_a service_n by_o those_o great_a goodness_n we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o goal_n of_o error_n not_o that_o the_o lord_n exact_v it_o of_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v celebrate_v this_o day_n in_o a_o corporal_a abstinence_n or_o rest_n from_o labour_n who_o only_o look_v that_o we_o do_v yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o holy_a will_n by_o which_o contemn_v earthly_a thing_n he_o may_v conduct_v we_o to_o the_o heaven_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n however_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v set_v at_o nought_o this_o our_o exhortation_n be_v he_o assure_v that_o god_n shall_v punish_v he_o as_o he_o have_v deserve_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v also_o subject_a unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o case_n he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o cause_n if_o that_o he_o be_v a_o husbandman_n or_o servant_n he_o shall_v be_v corporal_o punish_v for_o it_o but_o if_o a_o clergyman_n or_o monk_n he_o shall_v be_v six_o month_n separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n add_v here_o that_o two_o year_n after_o this_o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o second_o clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v at_o auxerre_n a_o town_n of_o champagne_n concilium_fw-la antisiodorense_n in_o the_o latin_a writer_n wherein_o in_o it_o be_v decree_v as_o in_o this_o of_o mascon_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la boves_fw-la jungere_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la opera_fw-la exercere_fw-la no_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o yoke_v his_o ox_n or_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o sunday_n this_o be_v the_o canon_n so_o much_o urge_v i_o mean_v that_o of_o mascon_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o must_v spend_v the_o lord_n day_n whole_o in_o religious_a exercise_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v unto_o other_o use_n but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v before_o we_o yield_v unto_o this_o canon_n or_o the_o authority_n thereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o those_o who_o most_o insist_v upon_o it_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o traverse_v for_o first_o it_o be_v contrive_v of_o purpose_n with_o so_o great_a a_o strictness_n to_o meet_v the_o better_a with_o those_o man_n which_o so_o extreme_o have_v neglect_v that_o sacred_a day_n a_o stick_n that_o bend_v too_o much_o one_o way_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o straightness_n till_o it_o be_v bend_v as_o much_o the_o other_o this_o synod_n second_o be_v provincial_a only_o and_o therefore_o can_v oblige_v none_o other_o but_o those_o for_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v or_o such_o who_o after_o do_v submit_v unto_o it_o by_o take_v it_o into_o their_o canon_n nor_o will_v some_o part_n thereof_o be_v approve_v by_o they_o who_o most_o stand_v upon_o it_o none_o be_v bind_v hereby_o to_o repair_v to_o church_n to_o magnify_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o the_o congregation_n but_o such_o as_o have_v some_o church_n at_o hand_n and_o what_o will_v then_o become_v of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mile_n two_o three_o or_o more_o to_o their_o parish_n church_n and_o no_o chapel_n neither_o they_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o canon_n to_o abide_v at_o home_n as_o for_o religious_a duty_n here_o be_v none_o express_v as_o proper_a for_o the_o congregation_n but_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o sing_v praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o pour_v forth_o our_o soul_n unto_o he_o in_o tear_n and_o prayer_n and_o then_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v for_o preach_v for_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n which_o we_o so_o much_o call_v for_o beside_o king_n gunthram_n on_o who_o authority_n this_o council_n meet_v in_o his_o confirmatory_n letter_n do_v extend_v this_o canon_n as_o well_o unto_o the_o other_o holiday_n as_o unto_o the_o sunday_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n vigore_fw-la huius_fw-la decreti_fw-la &_o definitionis_fw-la generalis_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o his_o present_a mandate_n that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n vel_fw-la in_o quibuscunque_fw-la alijs_fw-la solennitatibus_fw-la and_o all_o solemn_a
do_v afterward_o in_o pursuit_n hereof_o consist_v special_o in_o beat_v down_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v not_o easy_o induce_v to_o lay_v by_o their_o business_n next_o in_o a_o descant_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o former_a plainsong_n the_o add_v of_o particular_a restriction_n as_o occasion_n be_v which_o be_v before_o contain_v though_o not_o plain_o specify_v both_o in_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o former_a emperor_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n before_o remember_v yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o find_v not_o any_o one_o who_o do_v observe_v it_o as_o sabbath_n or_o which_o teach_v other_o so_o to_o do_v not_o any_o who_o affirm_v that_o any_o manner_n of_o work_n be_v unlawful_a on_o it_o further_o than_o as_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o prelate_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v assemble_v with_o their_o great_a comfort_n not_o any_o one_o who_o preach_v or_o publish_v that_o any_o pastime_n sport_n or_o recreation_n of_o a_o honest_a name_n such_o as_o be_v lawful_a on_o the_o other_o day_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o and_o thereupon_o we_o may_v resolve_v as_o well_o of_o lawful_a business_n as_o of_o lawful_a pleasure_n that_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o supreme_a authority_n whether_o in_o proclamà tion_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o such_o like_a declaration_n of_o those_o high_a power_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v we_o subject_a be_v to_o be_v count_v lawful_a still_o it_o matter_n not_o in_o case_n we_o find_v it_o not_o record_v in_o particular_a term_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o business_n or_o recreate_v ourselves_o in_o every_o kind_n of_o honest_a pleasure_n at_o those_o particular_a hour_n and_o time_n which_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a and_o have_v not_o be_v design_v to_o god_n public_a service_n all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o be_v to_o see_v how_o far_o we_o be_v restrain_v from_o labour_n or_o from_o recreation_n on_o the_o holy_a day_n and_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v that_o have_v so_o restrain_v we_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v our_o duty_n and_o conform_v unto_o it_o the_o canon_n of_o particular_a church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o further_o than_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n wherein_o we_o live_v for_o then_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o her_o canon_n also_o they_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v we_o to_o observance_n as_o little_a power_n there_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o declaration_n and_o edict_n of_o particular_a prince_n but_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n only_o king_n be_v god_n deputy_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o those_o place_n only_o where_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v they_o their_o power_n no_o great_a than_o their_o empire_n and_o though_o they_o may_v command_v in_o their_o own_o estate_n yet_o be_v it_o extra_fw-la sphaeram_fw-la activitatis_fw-la to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o nation_n not_o subject_a to_o they_o a_o king_n of_o france_n can_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v we_o in_o england_n much_o less_o must_v we_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o dictate_v and_o direction_n of_o particular_a man_n which_o be_v themselves_o subject_a unto_o public_a order_n be_v to_o be_v hearken_v to_o no_o further_a than_o by_o their_o life_n and_o doctrine_n they_o do_v preach_v obedience_n unto_o the_o public_a ordinance_n under_o which_o they_o live_v for_o be_v it_o otherwise_o every_o private_a man_n of_o name_n and_o credit_n will_v play_v the_o tyrant_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o christian_a brethren_n and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v lawful_a but_o what_o he_o allow_v of_o especial_o if_o the_o pretence_n be_v fair_a and_o specious_a such_o as_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o hold_v of_o a_o holy_a convocation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n example_n we_o have_v of_o it_o late_o in_o the_o goth_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o strange_a bondage_n into_o which_o some_o pragmatic_n and_o popular_a man_n have_v bring_v the_o french_a have_v not_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o orleans_n give_v a_o check_n unto_o it_o and_o with_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n must_v we_o begin_v the_o story_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n chap._n v._o that_o in_o the_o next_o six_o hundred_o year_n from_o pope_n gregory_n forward_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o as_o of_o a_o sabbath_n 1._o pope_n gregory_n care_n to_o set_v the_o lord_n day_n free_a from_o jewish_a rigour_n at_o that_o time_n obtrude_v on_o the_o church_n 2._o strange_a fancy_n take_v up_o by_o some_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o these_o dark_a age_n 3._o scripture_n and_o miracle_n in_o these_o time_n find_v out_o to_o justify_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n holy_a 4._o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a in_o these_o six_o age_n the_o lord_n day_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n the_o people_n of_o these_o time_n be_v bar_v from_o follow_v their_o husbandry_n and_o law-day_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 6._o husbandry_n not_o restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n until_o the_o time_n of_o leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la 7._o market_n and_o handieraft_n restrain_v with_o no_o less_o opposition_n than_o the_o plough_n and_o plead_v 8._o several_n casus_fw-la reservati_fw-la in_o the_o law_n themselves_o wherein_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o attend_v those_o business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o the_o law_n restrain_v 9_o of_o divers_a great_a and_o public_a action_n do_v in_o these_o age_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 10._o dance_v and_o other_o sport_n no_o otherwise_o prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o as_o they_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o god_n public_a service_n 11._o the_o other_o holy_a day_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o and_o observe_v as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v 12._o the_o public_a hallow_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o these_o present_a age_n 13._o no_o sabbath_n all_o these_o age_n hear_v of_o either_o on_o saturday_n or_o sunday_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v with_o saturday_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o decline_a age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n be_v full_o end_v and_o in_o the_o entrance_n on_o the_o seven_o some_o man_n have_v go_v about_o to_o possess_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n with_o two_o dangerous_a fancy_n one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o saturday_n or_o the_o old_a sabbath_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la aliquid_fw-la operari_fw-la prohiberent_fw-la the_o other_o ut_fw-la dominicorum_fw-la die_fw-la nullus_fw-la debeat_fw-la larari_fw-la that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o bathe_v himself_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o their_o new_a sabbath_n with_o such_o a_o race_n of_o christen_v jew_n or_o judaize_v christian_n be_v the_o church_n then_o trouble_v against_o these_o dangerous_a doctrine_n do_v pope_n gregory_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o roman_a citizen_n still_v the_o first_o no_o other_o than_o the_o preacher_n of_o antichrist_n 11._o epl._n 3._o l._n 11._o one_o of_o who_o property_n it_o shall_v be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o so_o keep_v as_o that_o no_o manner_n of_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o either_o qui_fw-la veniens_fw-la diem_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la atque_fw-la dominicum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la faciet_fw-la opere_fw-la custodire_fw-la as_o the_o father_n have_v it_o where_o note_n that_o to_o compel_v or_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o they_o must_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o antichrist_n and_o why_o shall_v antichrist_n keep_v both_o day_n in_o so_o strict_a a_o manner_n because_o say_v he_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v and_o rise_v again_o therefore_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o especial_a honour_n and_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n too_o that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o better_o allure_v the_o jew_n to_o adhere_v unto_o he_o against_o the_o other_o he_o thus_o reason_v et_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la pro_fw-la luxuria_fw-la &_o voluptate_fw-la quis_fw-la lavari_fw-la appetit_fw-la hoc_fw-la fieri_fw-la nec_fw-la reliquo_fw-la quolibet_fw-la die_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o bathe_v himself_o only_o out_o of_o a_o luxurious_a and_o voluptuous_a purpose_n observe_v this_o well_o this_o we_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v lawful_a upon_o any_o day_n but_o if_o he_o do_v it_o only_o for_o the_o necessary_a refresh_n of_o his_o body_n than_o neither_o be_v it_o fit_v it_o shall_v be_v forbid_v upon_o the_o
sunday_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o bathe_v or_o wash_v all_o the_o body_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o must_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o wash_v the_o face_n upon_o that_o day_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o part_n why_o then_o necessity_n require_v be_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o whole_a it_o seem_v then_o by_o st._n gregory_n doctrine_n that_o in_o hot_a weather_n one_o may_v lawful_o go_v into_o the_o water_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o there_o wade_v or_o swim_v either_o to_o wash_v or_o cool_v his_o body_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o any_o other_o note_v also_o here_o that_o not_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o day_n but_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o denominate_n of_o a_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a act_n that_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o themselves_o or_o tend_v to_o unlawful_a end_n be_v unfit_a for_o all_o day_n and_o that_o whatever_o thing_n be_v fit_a for_o any_o day_n be_v of_o itself_o as_o fit_v for_o sunday_n final_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o dominicorum_fw-la vero_fw-la die_fw-la à _fw-la labour_v terreno_fw-la cessandum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o ought_v to_o rest_v indeed_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o earthly_a labour_n and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o abide_v in_o prayer_n that_o if_o by_o humane_a negligence_n any_o thing_n have_v escape_v in_o the_o six_o former_a day_n it_o may_v be_v expiate_v by_o our_o prayer_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n this_o be_v the_o salve_n by_o he_o apply_v to_o those_o dangerous_a sore_n and_o such_o effect_n it_o wrought_v upon_o they_o that_o for_o the_o present_a and_o long_o after_o we_o find_v not_o any_o that_o prohibit_v work_v on_o the_o saturday_n but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o seem_v some_o do_v who_o thereupon_o be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o another_o gregory_n of_o that_o name_n the_o seven_o damnavit_fw-la docentes_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la operas_fw-la facere_fw-la as_o the_o law_n inform_v we_o de_fw-fr consecratione_fw-la distinct_a 3._o cap._n pervenit_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o till_o anno_fw-la 1074._o or_o after_o almost_o 500_o year_n after_o the_o time_n where_o now_o we_o be_v as_o for_o the_o other_o fancy_n that_o of_o not_o go_v to_o the_o bath_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o seem_v he_o crush_v that_o too_o as_o for_o that_o particular_a though_o otherwise_o the_o like_a conceit_n do_v break_v out_o again_o as_o man_n begin_v to_o entertain_v strange_a thought_n and_o superstitious_a doctrine_n about_o this_o day_n especial_o in_o these_o decline_a age_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o so_o many_o error_n both_o in_o faith_n and_o manner_n do_v in_o fine_a defile_v it_o that_o it_o be_v black_a indeed_o but_o with_o little_a comeliness_n the_o church_n as_o in_o too_o many_o thing_n not_o proper_a to_o this_o place_n and_o purpose_n it_o do_v encroach_v upon_o the_o jew_n much_o of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o priestly_a habit_n in_o these_o time_n establish_v be_v thence_o derive_v so_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v admire_v if_o in_o some_o thing_n particular_a both_o man_n and_o synod_n begin_v to_o judaize_v a_o little_a in_o our_o present_a business_n make_v the_o lord_n day_n no_o less_o rigid_o to_o be_v observe_v than_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o for_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n thereof_o when_o learning_n be_v now_o almost_o come_v to_o its_o low_a ebb_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v at_o friuli_n by_o the_o command_n of_o pepin_n then_o king_n of_o france_n a_o town_n now_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o principal_a motive_n of_o that_o meeting_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o in_o those_o time_n have_v be_v dispute_v the_o precedent_n thereof_o paulinus_n patriarch_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la anno_fw-la 791._o of_o our_o redemption_n there_o in_o 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restraint_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la opere_fw-la carnali_fw-la of_o all_o carnal_a act_n might_n as_o by_o way_n of_o question_n write_v in_o the_o margin_n etian_n à _fw-fr proprtir_fw-fr conjugibus_fw-la from_o whence_o by_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n of_o the_o collector_n it_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o text._n e_o if_o it_o be_v so_o pass_v at_o first_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o any_o be_v so_o mind_v and_o some_o such_o there_o be_v as_o to_o conceive_v the_o canon_n to_o be_v pure_a and_o prous_a and_o the_o intent_n thereof_o not_o to_o be_v neglect_v they_o be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o holiday_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n it_o be_v determine_v so_o before_o by_o the_o false_a saint_n austin_n and_o somewhat_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v this_o synod_n now_o that_o all_o the_o great_a festival_n must_v with_o all_o reverence_n be_v observe_v and_o honour_v and_o that_o such_o holiday_n as_o by_o the_o priest_n be_v bid_v in_o the_o congregation_n omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la sunt_fw-la custodienda_fw-la be_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v keep_v among_o they_o that_o be_v by_o all_o those_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o in_o the_o say_a canon_n be_v before_o remember_v in_o this_o the_o christian_n plain_o outgo_v the_o jew_n among_o who_o many_o superstition_n there_o be_v none_o such_o find_v 20.10_o ap._n ainsw_n in_o ex._n 20.10_o it_o be_v tre_z indeed_o the_o jew_n account_v it_o unlawful_a to_o marry_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n or_o on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n lest_o say_v the_o rabbin_n they_o shall_v pollute_v the_o sabbath_n by_o dress_v meat_n conformable_o whereunto_o 17._o can._n 17._o it_o be_v decree_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o aken_n or_o aquisgranum_n anno_fw-la 833._o nec_fw-la nuptias_fw-la pro_fw-la reverentia_fw-la tantae_fw-la solennitatis_fw-la celebrari_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o in_o a_o reverence_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v or_o be_v marry_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o jew_n as_o former_o we_o show_v have_v now_o by_o order_n from_o their_o rabbin_n restrain_v themselves_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n from_o knock_v with_o their_o hand_n upon_o a_o table_n to_o still_o a_o child_n from_o make_v figure_n in_o the_o air_n or_o draw_v letter_n in_o the_o ground_n or_o in_o dust_n and_o ash_n and_o such_o like_a nicety_n and_o some_o such_o teacher_n olaus_n king_n of_o norway_n have_v no_o question_n meet_v with_o anno_fw-la 1028._o for_o be_v take_v up_o one_o sunday_n in_o some_o serious_a thought_n and_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o small_a walk_a stick_n he_o take_v his_o knife_n and_o whittle_v it_o as_o man_n do_v sometime_o when_o as_o their_o mind_n be_v trouble_v or_o intent_n on_o business_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o as_o by_o way_n of_o jest_n how_o he_o
have_v trespass_v therein_o against_o the_o sabbath_n he_o gather_v the_o small_a chip_n together_o put_v they_o upon_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v fire_n unto_o they_o ut_fw-la in_o se_fw-la ulcisceretur_fw-la 8._o matropol_n l._n 4._o t._n 8._o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la divinum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la incautus_fw-la admisisset_fw-la that_o so_o say_v crantzius_n he_o may_v avenge_v that_o on_o himself_o which_o unaware_o he_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n commandment_n crantzius_n it_o seem_v do_v well_o enough_o approve_v the_o solly_n for_o in_o the_o entrance_n on_o this_o story_n he_o reckon_v this_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la virtutum_fw-la suarum_fw-la praeconia_fw-la among_o the_o monument_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o set_v it_o up_o as_o a_o especial_a instance_n of_o that_o prince_n sanctity_n last_o whereas_o the_o modern_a jew_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o while_o their_o sabbath_n last_v the_o soul_n in_o hell_n have_v liberty_n to_o range_v abroad_o and_o be_v release_v of_o all_o their_o torment_n 5._o pâ—i_fw-la ad_fw-la domivicum_n c._n 5._o so_o lest_o in_o any_o superstitious_a fancy_n they_o shall_v have_v pre-eminence_n it_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n by_o petrus_n damiani_n who_o live_v in_o anno_fw-la 1056._o dominico_n die_fw-la refrigerium_fw-la poenarum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la that_o every_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v manumit_v from_o their_o pain_n and_o flutter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o lake_n avernus_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o bird_n indeed_o the_o marvel_n be_v the_o less_o that_o these_o and_o such_o like_a jewish_a fancy_n shall_v in_o those_o time_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n consider_v that_o now_o some_o have_v begin_v to_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v found_v on_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o all_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v take_v only_o for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n and_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n upon_o which_o to_o stand_v than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n we_o find_v not_o any_o of_o these_o rigour_n annex_v unto_o it_o but_o be_v once_o conceive_v to_o have_v its_o warrant_n from_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n present_o be_v ransack_v and_o whatsoever_o do_v concern_v the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o have_v be_v order_v former_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o some_o kind_n of_o labour_n that_o so_o they_o may_v assemble_v in_o the_o great_a number_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o prelate_n both_o conceive_v it_o convenient_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o in_o these_o age_n there_o be_v text_n produce_v to_o make_v it_o necessary_a thus_o clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n ground_v his_o edict_n of_o restraint_n from_o servile_a labour_n on_o this_o day_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la prohibet_fw-la &_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la contradicit_fw-la because_o the_o law_n forbid_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n contradict_v it_o and_o charles_n the_o great_a build_v also_o on_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n statuimus_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la dominus_fw-la praecepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v ordain_v according_a as_o the_o lord_n command_v we_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n none_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o servile_a business_n thus_o final_o the_o emperor_n leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la in_o a_o constitution_n to_o that_o purpose_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v so_o determine_v secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la institutis_fw-la apostolis_n placuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n by_o he_o tutor_v so_o also_o when_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v think_v it_o requisite_a that_o man_n shall_v cease_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o saturday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o fit_v for_o their_o devotion_n the_o next_o day_n some_o will_v not_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v find_v a_o scripture_n for_o it_o observemus_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la fratres_fw-la sicut_fw-la antiquis_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v we_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v command_v from_o even_o to_o even_o shall_v you_o celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n the_o 251._o sermon_n inscribe_v de_fw-la tempore_fw-la have_v resolve_v it_o so_o and_o last_o that_o we_o go_v no_o further_o the_o superstitious_a act_n of_o the_o good_a king_n olaus_n burn_v his_o hand_n as_o former_o be_v relate_v be_v then_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o very_a just_a revenge_n upon_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v offend_v although_o unaware_o contra_fw-la divinum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la against_o god_n commandment_n nor_o be_v these_o rigorous_a fancy_n leave_v to_o the_o naked_a world_n but_o they_o have_v miracle_n to_o confirm_v they_o it_o be_v report_v by_o vincentius_n and_o antoninus_n that_o anstregisilus_fw-la one_o that_o have_v probable_o preach_v such_o doctrine_n restore_v a_o miller_n by_o his_o power_n who_o hand_n have_v cleaved_a unto_o his_o hatchet_n as_o he_o be_v mend_v of_o his_o mill_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o now_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o live_v grind_v have_v be_v prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o also_o how_o sulpitius_n have_v cause_v a_o poor_a man_n hand_n to_o wither_v only_o for_o cleave_v wood_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o great_a crime_n assure_o save_v that_o some_o parallel_n must_v be_v find_v for_o he_o that_o gather_v stick_n on_o the_o former_a sabbath_n and_o after_o on_o his_o special_a goodness_n make_v he_o whole_a again_o of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o burges_n anno._n 627._o sulpitius_n be_v successor_n unto_o he_o in_o his_o see_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v too_o in_o his_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n such_o miracle_n as_o these_o they_o who_o listen_v to_o credit_v shall_v find_v another_o of_o they_o in_o gregorius_n turonensis_n miracul_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o some_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o when_o we_o come_v to_o england_n forge_v purposely_o as_o no_o doubt_n these_o be_v to_o countenance_v some_o new_a device_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o new_a gospel_n preach_v but_o must_v have_v miracle_n to_o attend_v it_o for_o the_o great_a state_n but_o howsoever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o four_o prince_n especial_o leo_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o scholar_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o have_v as_o learned_a man_n about_o he_o as_o the_o time_n then_o breed_v be_v thus_o persuade_v of_o this_o day_n that_o all_o restraint_n from_o work_n and_o labour_n on_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v find_v express_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n therein_o of_o another_o mind_n nor_o be_v it_o utter_o impossible_a but_o that_o those_o prince_n may_v make_v use_n of_o some_o pretence_n or_o ground_n of_o scripture_n the_o better_a to_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o those_o restraint_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o first_o for_o the_o church_n and_o man_n of_o special_a eminence_n in_o the_o same_o for_o place_n and_o learning_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v isidore_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n who_o go_v high_a 1.29_o de_fw-fr eccles_n offic._n l._n 1.29_o make_v it_o a_o apostolical_a sanction_n only_o on_o divine_a commandment_n a_o day_n design_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o religious_a exercise_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n on_o that_o day_n perform_v diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la apostolì_n ideo_fw-la religiosa_fw-la solennitate_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la redemptor_n noster_fw-la à _fw-la mortuis_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o same_o from_o all_o earthly_a act_n and_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v intend_v god_n holy_a worship_n give_v this_o day_n due_a honour_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n which_o we_o have_v therein_o the_o same_o verbatim_o be_v repeat_v by_o beda_n lib._n de_fw-fr offic._n and_o by_o rabanus_n maurus_n lib._n de_fw-la institut_fw-la cleric_a l._n 2._o c._n 24._o and_o final_o by_o alcuinus_fw-la de_fw-fr divin_fw-fr offic._n cap._n 24._o which_o plain_o show_v that_o all_o those_o take_v it_o only_o from_o a_o apostolical_a usage_n a_o observation_n that_o grow_v up_o by_o custom_n rather_o than_o upon_o commandment_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o alcuinus_fw-la one_o of_o principal_a credit_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n as_o do_v this_o isidore_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o say_v
upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v yoke_v his_o ox_n and_o drive_v forth_o his_o wain_n dextrum_fw-la bovem_fw-la perdat_fw-la his_o right_a hand_n ox_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o forfeit_a if_o he_o make_v hay_n or_o carry_v it_o in_o if_o he_o now_o corn_n or_o carry_v it_o in_o let_v he_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o admonish_v and_o if_o he_o amend_v not_o thereupon_o let_v he_o receive_v no_o less_o than_o 50_o stripe_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n when_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n have_v master_v germany_n which_o be_v 789._o or_o thereabouts_o there_o have_v be_v little_a reformation_n in_o this_o point_n among_o they_o therefore_o that_o prince_n first_o publish_v his_o own_o regal_a edict_n ground_v himself_o secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la praecepit_fw-la dominus_fw-la upon_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n law_n and_o there_o command_v that_o all_o man_n do_v abstain_v from_o the_o work_n of_o husbandry_n which_o edict_n since_o it_o speak_v of_o more_o particular_n at_o that_o time_n prohibit_v we_o will_v speak_v more_o thereof_o anon_o that_o not_o prevail_v as_o it_o seem_v he_o cause_v five_o several_a synod_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o one_o time_n anno_fw-la 813._o at_o mentz_n at_o rheims_n at_o tours_n at_o chalons_n and_o arles_n in_o all_o of_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v against_o the_o husbandman_n and_o many_o other_o more_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o section_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v some_o grudge_n still_o of_o the_o old_a disease_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 826._o under_o eugenius_n the_o second_o chap._n 30._o another_o in_o the_o same_o place_n anno_fw-la 853._o under_o leo_n the_o four_o can._n 30._o the_o like_a in_o that_o of_o compeigne_v hold_v by_o alexander_n the_o three_o what_o time_n he_o live_v a_o exile_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n so_o for_o restraint_n of_o law_n day_n or_o court_n of_o judgement_n those_o chief_o that_o determine_v of_o man_n life_n it_o be_v not_o bring_v about_o in_o these_o western_a part_n without_o great_a difficulty_n witness_v beside_o the_o several_a imperial_a edict_n before_o remember_v conc._n mogunt_n anno._n 813._o can._n 37._o rhemens_n can._n 35._o turonens_fw-la can._n 40._o arelaten_v can._n 16._o be_v four_o of_o those_o council_n which_o be_v call_v by_o charles_n as_o before_o be_v say_v as_o also_o that_o of_o aken_n anno_fw-la 836._o can._n 20._o and_o though_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o roman_a synod_n under_o leo_n the_o four_o that_o no_o suspect_a person_n shall_v receive_v judgement_n on_o that_o day_n a_o clause_n be_v add_v in_o the_o canâ—â—_n legibus_fw-la infirmari_fw-la judicium_fw-la eo_fw-la die_fw-la depromptum_fw-la that_o all_o act_n speed_v upon_o that_o day_n be_v void_a in_o law_n yet_o more_o than_o 300_o year_n after_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v of_o be_v alexander_n the_o three_o in_o council_n of_o compeigne_n before_o remember_v enforce_v particular_o to_o revive_v it_o and_o then_o and_o there_o to_o set_v it_o down_o ne_o aliquis_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la judicetur_fw-la that_o no_o man_n shall_v upon_o that_o day_n be_v doom_v to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o condemn_v unto_o bodily_a punishment_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o their_o labour_n and_o other_o civil_a business_n unto_o which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o enforce_v or_o induce_v they_o to_o it_o but_o humane_a authority_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o it_o seem_v leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la emperor_n of_o constantinople_n do_v make_v use_n of_o scripture_n when_o in_o conformity_n with_o the_o western_a church_n he_o purpose_v to_o restrain_v the_o work_n of_o husbandry_n on_o that_o day_n which_o till_o his_o time_n have_v be_v permit_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v ordain_v as_o before_o be_v show_v that_o all_o artificer_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o city_n shall_v on_o the_o sunday_n leave_v their_o trade_n but_o by_o the_o same_o edict_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o husbandman_n to_o pursue_v his_o business_n as_o well_o upon_o that_o day_n as_o on_o any_o other_o but_o contrary_a this_o leo_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la he_o begin_v his_o reign_n ann_n 886._o ground_v himself_n for_o so_o he_o tell_v we_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o where_o he_o sound_v that_o warrant_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o from_o the_o holy_a apostle_n that_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o restrain_v the_o husbandman_n from_o his_o work_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o other_o calling_n nicephorus_n mistake_v the_o man_n and_o attribute_n it_o to_o the_o former_a leo_n who_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o our_o four_o chapter_n 22._o eccl._n hist_o c._n 22._o quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la primus_fw-la etiam_fw-la leo_fw-la constitutione_n lata_fw-la ut_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la absque_fw-la labour_v omni_fw-la per_fw-la ocium_fw-la transigeretur_fw-la festusque_fw-la &_o venerabilis_fw-la esset_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la &_o divis_fw-la apostolis_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la praecepit_fw-la where_o the_o last_o clause_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o edict_n make_v the_o matter_n plain_a that_o he_o mistake_v the_o man_n though_o he_o hit_v the_o businese_n the_o former_a leo_n use_v no_o such_o motive_n in_o all_o his_o edict_n 54._o constit_fw-la 54._o but_o take_v it_o from_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o have_v tell_v we_o first_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o rest_n from_o labour_n add_v next_o that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o law_n he_o mean_v that_o of_o constantine_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la simul_fw-la operari_fw-la prohibendos_fw-la nonnullosque_fw-la uti_fw-la operentur_fw-la indulgendum_fw-la censuit_fw-la which_o have_v not_o restrain_v all_o work_n but_o permit_v some_o do_v upon_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n dishonour_n that_o so_o sacred_a day_n then_o follow_v statuimus_fw-la nos_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la institutis_fw-la apostolis_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o die_fw-la sacro_fw-la etc._n etc._n à _fw-fr labour_v vacent_fw-la neque_fw-la agricolae_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v our_o will_n say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n by_o he_o direct_v that_o on_o that_o sacred_a day_n whereon_o we_o be_v restore_v unto_o our_o integrity_n all_o man_n shall_v rest_v themselves_o and_o surcease_v from_o labour_n neither_o the_o husbandman_n nor_o other_o put_v their_o hand_n that_o day_n to_o prohibit_v work_n for_o if_o the_o jew_n do_v so_o much_o reverence_v their_o sabbath_n which_o only_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o we_o be_v not_o we_o which_o inhabit_v light_a and_o the_o truth_n of_o grace_n oblige_v to_o honour_v that_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v honour_v and_o have_v therein_o deliver_v we_o both_o from_o dishonour_n and_o from_o death_n be_v not_o we_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o singular_o and_o inviolable_o sufficient_o content_v with_o a_o liberal_a grant_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o encroach_a on_o that_o one_o which_o god_n have_v choose_v for_o his_o service_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o a_o retchless_n slight_v and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n to_o make_v that_o day_n common_a and_o think_v that_o we_o may_v do_v thereon_o as_o we_o do_v on_o other_o so_o far_o this_o emperor_n determin_n of_o it_o first_o and_o dispute_v it_o afterward_o i_o only_o note_v it_o for_o the_o close_a that_o it_o be_v near_o 900_o year_n from_o our_o saviour_n birth_n if_o not_o quite_o so_o much_o before_o restraint_n of_o husbandry_n on_o this_o day_n have_v be_v first_o think_v of_o in_o the_o east_n and_o probable_o be_v thus_o restrain_v do_v find_v no_o more_o obedience_n there_o than_o it_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o western_a part_n as_o great_a a_o difficulty_n do_v it_o prove_v to_o restrain_v other_o thing_n in_o these_o time_n project_v although_o they_o carry_v it_o at_o the_o last_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v before_o command_v that_o all_o artificer_n in_o the_o city_n shall_v surcease_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o he_o employ_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o questionless_a he_o find_v obedience_n answerable_a to_o his_o expectation_n but_o when_o the_o western_a part_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o new_a king_n and_o nation_n and_o that_o those_o king_n and_o nation_n have_v admit_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n and_o therefore_o follow_v their_o employment_n as_o before_o they_o do_v and_o so_o it_o stand_v until_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 789._o publish_v his_o regal_a edict_n in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v granens_fw-la in_o legib._n
as_o well_o upon_o the_o saturday_n as_o upon_o the_o sunday_n it_o be_v now_o time_n we_o turn_v our_o course_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v as_o little_a of_o it_o as_o in_o other_o place_n until_o that_o forty_o year_n ago_o no_o more_o some_o man_n begin_v to_o introduce_v a_o sabbath_n thereunto_o in_o hope_n thereby_o to_o countenance_n and_o advance_v their_o other_o project_n chap._n vii_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o plant_v of_o religion_n to_o the_o reformation_n 1._o what_o do_v occur_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n among_o the_o church_n of_o the_o britain_n 2._o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n in_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n 3._o the_o honour_n do_v unto_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n 4._o of_o the_o public_a action_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a mix_v and_o military_a do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o first_o six_o norman_a king_n 5._o new_a sabbath_n doctrine_n broach_v in_o england_n in_o king_n john_n reign_n and_o the_o miraculous_a original_n of_o the_o same_o 6._o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a story_n and_o ill_a success_n therein_o of_o the_o undertaker_n 7._o restraint_n of_o worldly_a business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n admit_v in_o those_o time_n in_o scotland_n 8._o restraint_n of_o certain_a servile_a work_n on_o sunday_n holiday_n and_o the_o wake_n conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o oxon_n under_o henry_n iii_o 9_o husbandry_n and_o legal_a process_n prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o 10._o sell_v of_o wool_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n forbid_v first_o by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n as_o after_z fair_n and_o market_n general_o by_o king_n henry_n vi._n 11._o the_o cordwainer_n of_o london_n restrain_v from_o sell_v their_o ware_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o some_o other_o festival_n by_o king_n edward_n iu._n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o act_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o 12._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v both_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o now_o at_o last_o we_o be_v for_o england_n that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o have_v be_v do_v among_o ourselves_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o thereby_o be_v the_o better_o lesson_v what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v for_o as_o before_o i_o note_v the_o canon_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o edict_n of_o particular_a prince_n though_o they_o sufficient_o declare_v both_o what_o their_o practice_n and_o opinion_n be_v in_o the_o present_a point_n yet_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n nor_o prescript_n to_o other_o which_o live_v not_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o authority_n nor_o can_v they_o further_o bind_v we_o as_o be_v then_o observe_v than_o as_o they_o have_v be_v since_o admit_v into_o our_o church_n or_o state_n either_o by_o add_v they_o unto_o the_o body_n of_o our_o canon_n or_o imitate_v they_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o our_o act_n and_o statute_n only_o the_o decretal_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o body_n of_o their_o canon_n law_n be_v to_o be_v except_v which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o reiglement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v by_o degree_n admit_v and_o obey_v in_o these_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o far_o still_o in_o force_n as_o they_o oppose_v not_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n now_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v how_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v of_o here_o and_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v ordome_n touch_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n we_o will_v ascend_v as_o high_a as_o possible_o we_o can_v even_o to_o the_o church_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o britain_n of_o they_o indeed_o we_o find_v not_o much_o and_o that_o deliver_v in_o as_o little_a it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o by_o beda_n 8._o hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n they_o do_v dies_fw-la festos_fw-la celebrare_fw-la observe_v those_o holiday_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n which_o as_o before_o we_o say_v be_v easter_n whitsuntide_n the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n and_o his_o incarnation_n every_o year_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n day_n weekly_o and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o here_o of_o any_o great_a account_n in_o that_o they_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n decima_fw-la quarta_fw-la luna_fw-la on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n soever_o which_o certain_o they_o have_v not_o do_v have_v the_o lord_n day_n obtain_v among_o they_o that_o esteem_v which_o general_o it_o have_v find_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o howsoever_o a_o late_a writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n endeavour_v to_o acquit_v the_o britain_n of_o these_o first_o age_n from_o the_o erroneous_a observation_n of_o that_o feast_n 13._o bring_v hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 13._o and_o make_v they_o therein_o follower_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o i_o conceive_v not_o that_o his_o proof_n come_v home_o to_o make_v good_a his_o purpose_n for_o where_o it_o be_v his_o purpose_n to_o prove_v by_o computation_n that_o that_o erroneous_a observation_n come_v not_o in_o among_o the_o britain_n till_o 30_o year_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o his_o associate_n into_o this_o island_n and_o for_o that_o end_n have_v bring_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o beda_n touch_v the_o continuance_n of_o that_o custom_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o beda_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o british_a but_o the_o scottish_a christian_n permansit_fw-la autem_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la the_o scottish-irish_a christian_n as_o himself_o confess_v hujusmodi_fw-la observantia_fw-la paschalis_n tempore_fw-la non_fw-la pauco_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la domini_fw-la 717._o per_fw-la annos_fw-la 150._o which_o be_v as_o he_o compute_v it_o somewhat_o near_o the_o point_n but_o 30_o year_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o that_o austin_n now_o for_o the_o scot_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o faith_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 430_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o first_o set_v foot_v in_o this_o island_n which_o be_v not_o very_o long_o before_o and_o probable_o may_v about_o that_o time_n of_o which_o beda_n speak_v receive_v the_o custom_n of_o keep_v easter_n from_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v next_o neighbour_n to_o they_o and_o a_o long_a time_n live_v mingle_v with_o they_o but_o for_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v long_o be_v accustom_a to_o that_o observation_n though_o for_o the_o time_n thereof_o whether_o it_o come_v in_o with_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o we_o will_v not_o contend_v as_o not_o pertain_v to_o the_o business_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n suffice_v it_o that_o the_o britain_n ancient_o be_v observant_a of_o those_o public_a festival_n which_o have_v be_v general_o entertain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n though_o for_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n they_o may_v adhere_v more_o unto_o one_o church_n than_o unto_o another_o as_o for_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 198._o anno_fw-la 198._o which_o be_v there_o allege_a baronius_n right_o have_v observe_v out_o of_o athanasius_n that_o notwithstane_v both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o emperor_n edict_n thereupon_o tamen_fw-la etiam_fw-la postea_fw-la syros_n cilices_n &_o mesopotamio_n in_o eodem_fw-la errore_fw-la permansisse_fw-la the_o syrian_n cilician_o and_o mesopotamian_n continue_v in_o their_o former_a error_n and_o why_o not_o then_o the_o britain_n which_o lie_v far_o off_o as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o dwell_v so_o near_o the_o then_o regal_a city_n proceed_v we_o next_o unto_o the_o saxon_n who_o as_o they_o first_o receive_v the_o faith_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o do_v they_o therewithal_o receive_v such_o institution_n as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n general_o entertain_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n which_o be_v allow_v of_o and_o observe_v when_o gregory_n the_o great_a attain_v the_o popedom_n and_o here_o to_o take_v thing_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n we_o must_v begin_v with_o a_o narration_n concern_v westminster_n which_o for_o the_o prettiness_n of_o the_o story_n i_o will_v here_o insert_v sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n
to_o slave_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o service_n unto_o other_o man_n viz._n the_o twelve_o day_n after_o christ_n nativity_n dies_fw-la ille_fw-la quo_fw-la christus_fw-la subegit_fw-la diabolum_fw-la the_o day_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n overcome_v the_o devil_n the_o festival_n of_o saint_n gregory_n seven_o day_n before_o easter_n and_o as_o many_o after_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n the_o week_n before_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o harvest_n all_o hallowtide_n and_o the_o four_o wednesday_n in_o the_o ember-week_n where_o note_n how_o many_o other_o day_n be_v privilege_v in_o the_o selfsame_a manner_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v in_o case_n that_o be_v the_o day_n then_o speak_v of_o wherein_o our_o saviour_n overcome_v the_o devil_n as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v as_o also_o that_o this_o privilege_n extend_v unto_o freemen_n only_o servant_n and_o bondman_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o before_o they_o be_v to_o spend_v all_o day_n 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any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v make_v a_o bondman_n or_o to_o redeem_v himself_o with_o money_n a_o bondslave_n to_o be_v beat_v for_o it_o or_o redeem_v his_o beat_n with_o his_o purse_n the_o master_n also_o whether_o that_o he_o be_v englishman_n or_o dane_n if_o he_o compel_v his_o servant_n to_o work_v on_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o so_o when_o it_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o other_o place_n to_o begin_v the_o sunday-service_n on_o the_o eve_n before_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o king_n edgar_n surname_v the_o peaceable_a who_o begin_v his_o reign_n an._n 959._o diem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la die_v saturni_n hora_fw-la pomeridiana_fw-la tertia_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o lunaris_fw-la diei_fw-la diluculum_fw-la festum_fw-la agitari_fw-la that_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v begin_v on_o saturday_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o not_o as_o fox_n relate_v it_o in_o his_o act_n and_o 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predecessor_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o grievous_a mulct_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o such_o who_o shall_v disobey_v they_o these_o be_v the_o law_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v k._n edward_n non_fw-la quòd_fw-la ille_fw-la statuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la observarit_fw-la not_o because_o he_o enact_v they_o but_o that_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v of_o these_o more_o anon_o beside_o which_o law_n so_o bring_v together_o there_o be_v some_o other_o make_v at_o winchester_n by_o this_o king_n canutus_n and_o among_o other_o this_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o marketting_n no_o court_n or_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n for_o civil_a business_n 14.15_o leg._n 14.15_o as_o also_o that_o all_o man_n abstain_v from_o hunt_v and_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o earthly_a work_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o exception_n too_o nisi_fw-la flagitante_fw-la necessitate_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v both_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o for_o the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o their_o court_n for_o so_o it_o pass_v in_o the_o law_n die_v dominico_n mercata_fw-la concelebrari_fw-la populive_a conventus_fw-la agi_fw-la nisi_fw-la flagitante_fw-la necessitate_v planissime_fw-la vetamus_fw-la ipso_fw-la praeterea_fw-la die_fw-la sacrosancto_fw-la à _fw-la venatione_fw-la &_o opere_fw-la terreno_fw-la prorsus_fw-la omni_fw-la cuique_fw-la abstineto_fw-la not_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o intend_v sunday_n for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n for_o enter_v on_o the_o crown_n a._n 1017._o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v former_o be_v enact_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o several_a council_n after_o he_o 29._o lib._n 6._o c._n 29._o none_o of_o which_o dream_v of_o any_o sabbath_n beside_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o this_o canutus_n by_o otho_n frisingensis_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1027._o he_o do_v accompany_v the_o emperor_n conrade_n at_o his_o coronation_n on_o a_o easter_n day_n which_o questionless_a he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v know_v those_o kind_n of_o pomp_n to_o be_v mere_o civil_a and_o to_o have_v in_o they_o much_o of_o ostentation_n have_v he_o intend_v any_o sabbath_n when_o he_o restrain_v some_o work_n on_o sunday_n but_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n of_o it_o without_o more_o ado_n the_o law_n by_o he_o collect_v which_o we_o call_v st._n edward_n make_v the_o matter_n plain_a where_o sunday_n have_v no_o other_o privilege_n than_o the_o other_o feast_n and_o which_o be_v more_o be_v rank_v below_o they_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o entitle_v secundo_fw-la rog._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n in_o henriâ—_n secundo_fw-la de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la &_o diebus_fw-la pacis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o text_n as_o follow_v ab_fw-la adventu_fw-la domini_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la octavam_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o advent_v to_o the_o octavei_n of_o 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synod_n or_o any_o public_a chapter_n meeting_n thus_o be_v it_o with_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o with_o many_o other_o in_o s._n edward_n law_n which_o after_o be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o after_o they_o have_v long_o be_v neglect_v now_o go_v we_o forward_o to_o the_o norman_n and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o care_n they_o take_v about_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o they_o either_o take_v or_o mean_v it_o for_o a_o sabbath_n and_o first_o beginning_n with_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o first_o six_o king_n we_o find_v they_o time_n of_o action_n and_o full_a of_o trouble_n as_o it_o do_v use_v to_o be_v in_o unsettle_a state_n no_o law_n record_v to_o be_v make_v touch_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n but_o many_o action_n of_o great_a note_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o these_o we_o will_v rank_v for_o order_n sake_n under_o these_o five_o head_n 1._o coronation_n 2._o synod_n ecclesiastical_a 3._o council_n of_o estate_n 4._o civil_a business_n and_o 5._o
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and_o scald_a water_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o avow_v that_o you_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n for_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o other_o festival_n of_o my_o saint_n which_o you_o have_v not_o keep_v and_o i_o will_v send_v among_o you_o beast_n with_o the_o head_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o camel_n and_o they_o shall_v eat_v you_o and_o devour_v you_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o this_o wretched_a stuff_n but_o i_o be_o weary_a of_o abuse_v both_o my_o pain_n and_o patience_n only_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o wish_v that_o those_o who_o have_v enlarge_v their_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n to_o the_o same_o extent_n will_v either_o show_v we_o some_o such_o letter_n or_o bring_v we_o any_o of_o the_o miracle_n which_o hereafter_o follow_v or_o otherwise_o be_v please_v to_o lengthen_v out_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n as_o by_o this_o goodly_a script_n they_o be_v will_v to_o do_v but_o to_o proc_v 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whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o terror_n man_n be_v permit_v yet_o to_o travel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n this_o come_n to_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n my_o man_n be_v all_o fetch_v up_o such_o special_o qui_fw-la in_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la forum_n rerum_fw-la venalium_fw-la dejecerant_fw-la which_o have_v disturb_v the_o market_n and_o overthrow_v the_o booth_n and_o merchandise_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o make_v to_o fine_a unto_o the_o king_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n then_o be_v they_o fain_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o pretend_a miracle_n a_o carpenter_n make_v a_o wooden_a pin_n and_o a_o woman_n make_v up_o her_o web_n both_o after_o three_o on_o saturday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v sudden_o smite_v with_o the_o palsy_n a_o certain_a man_n of_o nafferton_n bake_v a_o cake_n on_o saturday_n night_n and_o keep_v part_n until_o the_o morrow_n no_o soon_o break_v it_o for_o his_o 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be_v no_o buy_v or_o sell_v nor_o any_o other_o servile_a business_n those_o only_a except_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o preparation_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o thing_n if_o thou_o shall_v observe_v whatsoever_o thing_n thou_o take_v in_o hand_n thou_o shall_v happy_o finish_v add_v withal_o that_o unless_o he_o do_v these_o thing_n and_o amend_v his_o life_n he_o shall_v hear_v such_o news_n within_o the_o twelvemonth_n as_o will_v make_v he_o mourn_v till_o his_o die_a day_n but_o to_o conclude_v what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o all_o this_o hoveden_n hoveden_n this_o terrible_a letter_n and_o forge_a miracle_n that_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o with_o no_o small_a regret_n inform_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o miracle_n whereby_o god_n do_v invite_v the_o people_n to_o observe_v this_o day_n populus_fw-la plus_fw-la timens_fw-la regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quà m_fw-la divinam_fw-la the_o people_n fear_v more_o the_o king_n power_n than_o god_n return_v 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art_n by_o prodigy_n and_o miracle_n to_o ensnare_v the_o people_n and_o bring_v they_o so_o unto_o their_o bent_n and_o this_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o think_v because_o that_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n anno_fw-la 1203._o there_o be_v a_o legate_n send_v from_o rome_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o several_a present_n and_o many_o indulgence_n quae_fw-la quoniam_fw-la grato_fw-la accepit_fw-la animo_fw-la 13._o hect._n boet._n lib._n 13._o eodem_fw-la concilio_fw-la approbante_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o he_o accept_v very_o kind_o it_o please_v he_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n assemble_v to_o pass_v a_o law_n that_o saturday_n from_o twelve_o at_o noon_n shall_v be_v count_v holy_a and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v deal_v in_o such_o worldly_a business_n as_o on_o the_o feast-day_n be_v forbid_v as_o also_o that_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o bell_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v busy_v only_o about_o holy_a action_n go_v to_o sermon_n hear_v the_o vesper_n or_o the_o evensong_n idque_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la facerent_fw-la and_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v thus_o until_o monday_n morning_n a_o penalty_n be_v lay_v on_o those_o who_o shall_v do_v the_o contrary_n so_o pass_v it_o then_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1214_o some_o eleven_o year_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o scone_n 2._o lex_fw-la aquarum_fw-la cap._n 16._o §._o 2._o under_z alexander_z the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o none_o shall_v fish_v in_o any_o water_n à _fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la post_fw-la vesperas_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la post_fw-la ortum_fw-la solis_fw-la from_o saturday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n until_o sunrising_n on_o the_o monday_n this_o after_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o
themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o god_n public_a service_n particular_o fitz-herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la 168._o nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 17._o 1_o eliâ—_n p._n 168._o because_o it_o be_v always_o on_o the_o sunday_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v crastino_fw-la quindenae_fw-la paschae_fw-la on_o the_o morrow_n after_o so_o justice_n dyer_n have_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common-plea_n bear_v test_n on_o a_o sunday_n it_o be_v a_o error_n because_o that_o day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la in_o banco_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o they_o that_o on_o a_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o if_o any_o of_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v erroneous_a acts._n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o canon_n where_o before_o we_o leave_v however_o that_o archbishop_n langton_n former_o and_o islip_n at_o the_o present_a time_n have_v make_v these_o several_a restraint_n from_o all_o servile_a labour_n yet_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o entertain_v any_o jewish_a fancy_n the_o canon_n last_o remember_v that_o of_o simon_n islip_n do_v express_v as_o much_o but_o more_o particular_o and_o punctual_o we_o may_v find_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o time_n in_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o lambeth_n what_o time_n john_n peckham_n be_v archbishop_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1280._o archipresb_n lindw_n l._n 1._o tit_n de_fw-fr offic_n archipresb_n it_o be_v thus_o determine_v sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la feriandum_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la legali_fw-la expiravit_fw-la omnino_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o obligation_n of_o rest_v on_o the_o legal_a sabbath_n as_o be_v require_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v utter_o expire_v with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v now_o sufficient_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o attend_v god_n service_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deputatis_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o manner_n of_o sanctify_v all_o which_o day_n non_fw-la est_fw-la sumendus_fw-la à _fw-la superstitione_n judaica_n sed_fw-la à _fw-la canonicis_fw-la institutis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o jewish_a superstition_n but_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v exact_a and_o plain_a enough_o and_o this_o be_v constant_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n joannes_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o k._n henry_n vi_o do_v almost_o word_n for_o word_n resolve_v it_o so_o in_o his_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la part_n 10._o c._n 11._o d._n yet_o find_v we_o not_o in_o these_o restraint_n that_o market_v have_v be_v forbid_v either_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o that_o come_v in_o afterward_o by_o degree_n partly_o by_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n partly_o by_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n not_o till_o all_o nation_n else_o have_v long_o lay_v they_o down_o for_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o king_n edward_n iii_o cap_n 14._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o establish_v that_o show_v of_o wool_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o stapie_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n except_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o year_n this_o be_v the_o first_o restraint_n in_o this_o kind_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n and_o this_o give_v no_o more_o privilege_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o the_o solemn_a festival_n stafford_n antiq._n brit._n in_o stafford_n nor_o be_v there_o more_o do_v in_o it_o for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n not_o till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n vi._n anno_fw-la 1444._o what_o time_n archbishop_n stafford_n decree_v throughout_o his_o province_n ut_fw-la nundina_fw-la &_o emporia_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la aut_fw-la coemiteriis_fw-la diebusque_fw-la dominicis_fw-la atque_fw-la festis_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la tempore_fw-la messis_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la that_o fair_n and_o market_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v keep_v in_o church_n and_o churchyard_n or_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o other_o holiday_n except_o in_o time_n of_o harvest_n only_o if_o in_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v suffer_v then_o certain_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o unlawful_a on_o any_o other_o further_a than_o as_o prohibit_v by_o the_o high_a power_n now_o that_o which_o the_o archbishop_n have_v decree_v throughout_o his_o province_n chronicle_n tabians_n chronicle_n catworth_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n attempt_v to_o exceed_v within_o that_o city_n for_o in_o this_o year_n say_v fabian_n anno_fw-la 1444._o a_o act_n be_v make_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n that_o upon_o the_o sunday_n shall_v no_o manner_n of_o thing_n within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n be_v buy_v or_o sell_v neither_o victual_n nor_o other_o thing_n nor_o no_o artificer_n shall_v bring_v his_o ware_n unto_o any_o man_n to_o be_v wear_v or_o occupy_v that_o day_n as_o tailor_n garment_n and_o cordwayner_n shoe_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o other_o occupation_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o story_n the_o which_o ordinance_n hold_v but_o a_o while_n enough_o to_o show_v by_o the_o success_n how_o ill_o it_o do_v agree_v with_o a_o lord_n mayor_n to_o deal_v in_o thing_n about_o the_o sabbath_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1451._o which_o be_v the_o 28_o of_o this_o henry_n reign_n it_o please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o ratify_v what_o before_o be_v order_v by_o that_o archbishop_n in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v 16._o 28._o h._n 6._o c._n 16._o consider_v the_o abominable_a injury_n and_o effence_n do_v to_o almiguty_n god_n and_o to_o his_o saint_n always_o aider_n and_o fingule_a affistant_n in_o our_o necessity_n by_o the_o necasion_n of_o fair_n and_o marhet_n upon_o their_o high_a and_o principal_a feast_n as_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o day_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o the_o day_n of_o whitsunday_n trinity_n sunday_n and_o other_o sunday_n as_o also_o in_o the_o high_a feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o day_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o on_o good_a friday_n accustomable_o and_o miserable_o hold_v and_o use_v in_o the_o keaim_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o fair_n and_o market_n on_o the_o say_v principal_a feast_n and_o sunday_n and_o good_a friday_n shall_v clear_o cease_v from_o all_o show_v of_o any_o good_n and_o merchandise_n necessary_a victual_n only_o ercept_v which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o city-act_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o the_o good_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n or_o liverty_n where_o such_o good_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v she_o wed_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n the_o four_o sunday_n in_o harvest_n except_v which_o clause_n or_o reservation_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o thing_n before_o prohibit_v be_v not_o esteem_v unlawful_a in_o themselves_o as_o also_o that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a order_n of_o the_o archbishop_n as_o before_o be_v say_v now_o on_o this_o law_n i_o find_v two_o resolution_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n first_o justice_n brian_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o declare_v that_o no_o sale_n make_v upon_o a_o sunday_n though_o in_o a_o fair_a or_o market-overt_a for_o market_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o then_o quite_o lay_v down_o though_o by_o law_n prohibit_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a sale_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n and_o ploydon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v of_o opinion_n 27._o daltons_n justice_n cap._n 27._o that_o the_o lord_n of_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v upon_o the_o sunday_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n may_v therefore_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n either_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o general_a goal_n delivery_n or_o quarter_n session_n within_o that_o county_n if_o so_o in_o case_n such_o lord_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v upon_o the_o sunday_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v he_o be_v indict_v for_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v on_o any_o of_o the_o other_o holiday_n in_o that_o statute_n mention_v nor_o stay_v it_o here_o for_o in_o the_o 1465._o which_o be_v the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n it_o please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o enact_v as_o follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o
to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_n before_o remember_v 2._o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n confess_v by_o all_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o meaning_n and_o occasion_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o queen_n injunction_n and_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o keign_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o mean_v for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 5._o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o homily_n deliver_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n 6._o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o homily_n and_o that_o it_o make_v not_o any_o thing_n for_o a_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n 7._o the_o first_o original_n of_o the_o new_a sabbath_n speculation_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o who_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n invent_v 8._o strange_a and_o most_o monstrous_a paradox_n preach_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o other_o effect_n thereof_o 9_o what_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o spread_a of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n 10._o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o of_o king_n james_n his_o declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 11._o what_o tract_n be_v write_v and_o publish_v in_o that_o prince_n time_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o doctrine_n before_o remember_v 12._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n have_v stand_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 13._o statute_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n make_v by_o our_o present_a sovereign_n and_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o same_o his_o majesty_n revive_v and_o enlarge_v the_o declaration_n of_o king_n james_n 14._o a_o exhortation_n to_o obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n most_o christian_n purpose_n conclude_v this_o history_n thus_o be_v we_o safe_o come_v to_o these_o present_a time_n the_o time_n of_o reformation_n wherein_o whatever_o have_v be_v teach_v or_o do_v in_o the_o former_a day_n be_v public_o bring_v unto_o the_o test_n and_o if_o not_o well_o approve_v of_o lay_v aside_o either_o as_o unprofitable_a or_o plain_o hurtful_a so_o deal_v the_o reformator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o with_o other_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n keep_v the_o day_n as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a godliness_n and_o increase_v of_o piety_n but_o pare_a off_o those_o superstitious_a conceit_n and_o matter_n of_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v entertain_v about_o they_o but_o first_o before_o we_o come_v to_o this_o we_o will_v by_o way_n 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be_o that_o till_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n day_n never_o have_v attain_v such_o credit_n as_o to_o be_v think_v a_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n though_o of_o some_o man_n fancy_n nor_o be_v it_o like_a to_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n it_o be_v so_o violent_o follow_v the_o whole_a book_n be_v now_o call_v in_o and_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1634._o nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o fruit_n neither_o of_o such_o dangerous_a doctrine_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v grow_v into_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o some_o that_o build_v on_o their_o foundation_n and_o plough_v with_o no_o other_o than_o their_o heifer_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v back_o again_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o that_o which_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o abrogate_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o altogether_o as_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o 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here_o speak_v together_o because_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o opinion_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o very_a same_o they_o only_o make_v the_o conclusion_n which_o of_o necessity_n must_v follow_v from_o the_o former_a premise_n just_a as_o the_o brownist_n do_v befoe_n when_o they_o abominate_v on_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n on_o the_o puritan_n principle_n but_o to_o proceed_v this_o of_o itself_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o bring_v all_o to_o ruin_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o not_o only_o judaisme_n do_v begin_v but_o popery_n take_v great_a occasion_n of_o increase_n by_o the_o preciseness_n of_o some_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o bindr_v people_n from_o their_o recreation_n on_o the_o sunday_n the_o papist_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v thereby_o persuade_v that_o no_o honest_a mirth_n or_o recreation_n be_v tolerable_a in_o our_o religion_n which_o be_v note_v by_o king_n james_n in_o his_o progress_n through_o lancashire_n declarat_fw-la king_n james_n declarat_fw-la it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o set_v out_o his_o declaration_n may_v 24._o anno_fw-la 1618._o the_o court_n be_v then_o at_o greenwich_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o for_o his_o good_a people_n lawful_a recreation_n his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o after_o the_o end_n of_o divine_a service_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v let_v or_o discourage_v from_o any_o lawful_a recreation_n such_o as_o dance_v either_o man_n or_o woman_n archery_n for_o man_n leap_v vault_a or_o any_o other_o such_o harmless_a recreation_n nor_o from_o have_v of_o may-game_n whitsun-ales_n or_o morrice-dances_a and_o set_v up_o of_o maypole_n or_o other_o sport_n therewith_o use_v so_o as_o the_o same_o be_v have_v in_o due_a and_o cenvenient_a time_n without_o impediment_n or_o let_v of_o divine_a service_n and_o that_o woman_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o carry_v rush_n to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o decore_n 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which_o have_v be_v give_v in_o all_o his_o time_n to_o the_o new_a lord_n day_n sabbath_n than_o so_o much_o applaud_v for_o howsoever_o as_o i_o say_v those_o who_o have_v entertain_v these_o sabbatarian_n principle_n spare_v neither_o care_n nor_o pain_n to_o advance_v the_o business_n by_o be_v instant_n in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n by_o public_a write_n private_a preach_n and_o clandestine_v insinuation_n or_o whatsoever_o other_o mean_n may_v tend_v to_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o catholic_n cause_n yet_o find_v we_o none_o that_o do_v oppose_v it_o in_o a_o public_a way_n though_o there_o be_v many_o that_o dislike_v it_o only_o one_o mr._n loe_o of_o the_o church_n of_o exeter_n declare_v himself_o in_o his_o effigiatio_fw-la very_fw-la sabbatismi_fw-la anno_fw-la 1606._o to_o be_v of_o different_a judgement_n from_o they_o and_o do_v lay_v down_o indeed_o the_o true_a and_o most_o justifiable_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o any_o writer_n in_o that_o time_n but_o be_v write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n it_o come_v not_o to_o the_o people_n hand_n many_o of_o those_o which_o understand_v it_o never_o meaning_n to_o let_v the_o people_n know_v the_o content_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o year_n 1603_o at_o the_o commencement_n hold_v in_o cambridg_n this_o thesis_n or_o proposition_n die_v dominicus_n nititur_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v public_o maintain_v by_o a_o doctor_n there_o and_o by_o the_o then_o vicechancellor_n so_o determine_v neither_o the_o follow_a doctor_n there_o or_o any_o in_o the_o other_o university_n that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o do_v ever_o put_v up_o any_o antithesis_fw-la in_o opposition_n thereunto_o at_o last_o some_o four_o year_n after_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n before_o remember_v anno_fw-la 1622._o doctor_n prideaux_n his_o majesty_n professor_n for_o the_o university_n of_o oxon_n do_v in_o the_o public_a act_n declare_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la
that_o day_n and_o wheresoever_o divine_a service_n be_v do_v that_o day_n as_o in_o town_n which_o have_v always_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n they_o be_v perceive_v to_o resort_v in_o great_a number_n on_o that_o day_n than_o on_o any_o other_o to_o the_o church_n as_o for_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n he_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o say_v great_a festival_n from_o his_o youth_n as_o there_o be_v say_v but_o wish_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n yet_o without_o abuse_n and_o in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n publish_v anno_fw-la 1598._o thus_o declare_v himself_o that_o without_o superstition_n play_n and_o unlawful_a game_n may_v be_v use_v in_o may_n and_o good_a cheer_n at_o christmas_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o they_o have_v quite_o put_v down_o those_o day_n which_o have_v be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o church_n to_o religious_a meeting_n so_o they_o appoint_v other_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n for_o in_o their_o book_n of_o 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they_o call_v it_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o sunday_n ordain_v that_o upon_o four_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v therein_o specify_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v be_v administer_v to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1592._o a_o act_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o about_o the_o saturday_n and_o other_o vigil_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a from_o evensong_n to_o evensong_n be_v annul_v and_o abrogate_a which_o plain_o show_v that_o then_o they_o think_v not_o of_o a_o sabbath_n but_o when_o the_o sabbath_n doctrine_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1595_o as_o before_o be_v say_v it_o find_v a_o present_a entertainment_n with_o the_o brethren_n there_o who_o have_v before_o profess_v in_o their_o public_a write_n to_o our_o puritan_n here_o 20._o davison_n p._n 20._o that_o both_o their_o cause_n be_v most_o near_o link_v together_o and_o thereupon_o they_o both_o take_v up_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n and_o impose_v the_o rigour_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o esteem_v it_o lawful_a to_o hold_v fast_n thereon_o quod_fw-la saepissime_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la nostra_fw-la scoticana_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o use_v it_o often_o in_o that_o church_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sabbath_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o weekly_a festival_n of_o the_o resurrection_n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la dies_fw-la dominici_n festa_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la as_o they_o have_v resolve_v it_o 669._o altar_n damasc_n p._n 669._o which_o show_v as_o plain_o that_o they_o build_v not_o the_o translation_n of_o their_o sabbath_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n as_o our_o man_n have_v do_v 696._o id._n 696._o in_o brief_a by_o make_v up_o a_o mixture_n of_o a_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n they_o neither_o keep_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n nor_o as_o the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n stand_v until_o the_o year_n 1618._o what_o time_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_a holy_a day_n be_v revive_v again_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n in_o which_o move_v some_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v then_o admit_v it_o be_v thus_o determine_v viz._n as_o we_o abhor_v the_o superstitious_a observation_n of_o festival_n day_n by_o the_o papist_n and_o detest_v all_o licentious_a and_o profane_a abuse_n thereof_o by_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o professor_n so_o we_o think_v that_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n receive_v from_o god_n by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o birth_n passion_n resurrection_n ascension_n and_o send_v down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v commendable_o and_o godly_a remember_v at_o certain_a particular_a day_n and_o time_n by_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o may_v be_v also_o now_o therefore_o the_o assembly_n ordain_v that_o every_o minister_n shall_v upon_o these_o day_n have_v the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o foresay_a inestimable_a benefit_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o several_a and_o pertinent_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o frame_v their_o doctrine_n and_o exhortation_n thereunto_o and_o rebuke_v all_o superstitious_a observation_n and_o licentious_a profanation_n thereof_o a_o thing_n which_o much_o displease_v some_o man_n of_o contrary_a persuasion_n first_o out_o of_o fear_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o preamble_n to_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n observe_v in_o england_n and_o second_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o five_o day_n be_v in_o all_o point_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o after_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o same_o but_o please_v or_o dispease_v so_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o so_o still_o it_o stand_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o england_n it_o please_v his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v who_o god_n long_o preserve_v upon_o information_n of_o many_o notable_a misdemeanour_n on_o this_o day_n commit_v 1._o 1_o carol._n 1._o in_o his_o first_o parliament_n to_o enact_v that_o from_o thence-forwards_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o meeting_n assembly_n or_o concourse_n of_o people_n out_o of_o their_o parish_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o any_o sport_n or_o pastime_n whatsoever_o nor_o any_o bear-baiting_n bull-baiting_n common_a play_n interlude_n or_o any_o other_o unlawful_a exercise_n or_o pastime_n use_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o their_o own_o parish_n every_o offence_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n this_o be_v a_o probation_n law_n be_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n it_o be_v continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o 1._o 3_o carol._n 1._o which_o be_v then_o to_o come_v so_o also_o be_v another_o act_n make_v in_o the_o say_v last_o session_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o carrier_n waggoner_n wain-man_n carman_n or_o drover_n travel_v thence-forwards_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o pain_n that_o every_o person_n and_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v 20_o s._n for_o every_o such_o offence_n and_o that_o no_o butcher_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o privity_n and_o consent_n do_v kill_v or_o sell_v any_o victual_n on_o the_o say_a day_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n which_o statutes_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o session_n of_o parliament_n since_o they_o be_v enact_v many_o both_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n either_o not_o right_o understanding_n or_o wilful_o mistake_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o first_o bring_v dance_v and_o some_o other_o lawful_a recreation_n under_o the_o compass_n of_o unlawful_a pastime_n in_o that_o act_n prohibit_v and_o thereupon_o disturb_v and_o punish_v many_o of_o the_o king_n obedient_a people_n only_o for_o use_v of_o such_o sport_n as_o have_v be_v authorize_v by_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o bless_a memory_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v so_o public_o avow_v and_o print_v by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o call_v to_o interpret_v law_n except_o the_o provocation_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a spirit_n that_o dance_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o unlawful_a pastime_n punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n 1._o carol._n 1._o which_o intend_v so_o he_o say_v to_o suppress_v dance_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o well_o as_o bear-baiting_n bull-baiting_n interlude_n and_o common_a play_n which_o be_v not_o then_o so_o rife_a and_o common_a as_o dance_a when_o this_o law_n be_v make_v thing_n be_v at_o this_o height_n declarat_fw-la king_n charles_n declarat_fw-la it_o please_v his_o excellent_a majesty_n observe_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o how_o much_o his_o people_n be_v debar_v of_o recreation_n and_o find_v in_o some_o
of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n 167._o cont._n dom._n p._n 167._o bearing_z date_n decemb._n 15._o 1630._o in_o which_o he_o write_v that_o their_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n be_v the_o root_n of_o puritanism_n and_o puritanism_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o rebellion_n and_o disobedient_a untractableness_n in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o all_o schism_n and_o saweiness_n in_o the_o country_n nay_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o make_v many_o thousand_o of_o our_o people_n and_o too_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o land_n very_o leighton_n in_o their_o heart_n which_o leighton_n have_v publish_v not_o long_o before_o a_o most_o pestilent_a and_o seditious_a book_n against_o the_o bishop_n call_v zion_n plea_n in_o which_o he_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o strike_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n revile_v the_o queen_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o daughter_n of_o heth_n and_o for_o the_o same_o be_v after_o censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o pillory_n loss_n of_o ear_n etc._n etc._n but_o because_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o new_a device_n excogitated_a by_o the_o malice_n of_o these_o late_a time_n to_o defame_v this_o doctrine_n 38._o answer_v to_o a_o certain_a lett._n p._n 38._o let_v we_o behold_v what_o campneys_n have_v deliver_v of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n at_o the_o first_o peep_v of_o it_o out_o to_o disturb_v this_o church_n where_o say_v he_o who_o see_v not_o the_o distraction_n of_o england_n to_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n who_o see_v not_o the_o confusion_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n to_o depend_v hereupon_o what_o prince_n may_v sit_v safe_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n what_o subject_n may_v live_v quiet_o possess_v his_o own_o what_o man_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o right_n of_o law_n if_o these_o opinion_n may_v be_v perfect_o place_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n which_o corollary_n he_o bring_v in_o in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o rebellion_n raise_v by_o martin_n cyrnel_n and_o second_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n martin_n swarth_a and_o other_o against_o hen._n vii_o for_o build_v on_o the_o culvinian_a maxim_n that_o as_o god_n do_v appoint_v the_o end_n so_o he_o appoint_v also_o the_o mean_n and_o cause_n which_o lead_v unto_o it_o he_o thereupon_o infer_v that_o martin_n swarth_a and_o his_o man_n according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n be_v destine_v by_o god_n to_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o batrel_n of_o stoke_n in_o order_n whereunto_o first_o sir_n richard_n simon_n the_o priest_n must_v be_v appoint_v and_o predestinate_a of_o god_n to_o pour_v in_o the_o pestilent_a poison_n of_o privy_a conspiracy_n and_o traitorous_a mischief_n of_o vain_a glory_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o lambert_n his_o scholar_n as_o a_o cause_n lead_v to_o the_o same_o end_n second_o 38._o ibid._n p._n 38._o that_o he_o the_o say_v lambert_n be_v appoint_v and_o predestinate_a of_o god_n to_o consent_n and_o agree_v unto_o the_o pestiferous_a persuasion_n of_o his_o master_n s._n richard_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o lucifer_n to_o aspire_v unto_o the_o royal_a throne_n as_o another_o cause_n lead_v to_o the_o same_o end_n which_o god_n ordain_v three_o that_o the_o irish_a man_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v rebellious_a traitor_n against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o false_a and_o filthy_a quarrel_n of_o lambert_n as_o another_o cause_n lead_v to_o the_o same_o end_n four_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o say_a end_n the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o k._n edw._n iv_o be_v appoint_v and_o predestinate_a of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o traytoress_n to_o england_n and_o to_o employ_v all_o her_o wit_n force_n and_o power_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o her_o natural_a country_n and_o five_o in_o particular_a that_o the_o say_a lady_n margaret_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o hire_v the_o say_a martin_n swarth_a and_o his_o man_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n six_o and_o final_o that_o the_o say_v martin_n swarth_a the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o lord_n lorel_n the_o lord_n gerrard_n and_o divers_a other_o captains_z of_o the_o rebel_n be_v appoint_v and_o predestinate_a of_o god_n to_o be_v of_o such_o valiant_a courage_n in_o maintain_v the_o false_a quarrel_n of_o traitorous_a lambert_n that_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o a_o brave_a english_a man_n blood_n be_v shed_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o stoke_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o woeful_a tragedy_n let_v they_o say_v therefore_o what_o they_o can_v or_o will_v this_o mere_a necessity_n which_o our_o man_n teach_v be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o the_o stoic_n do_v hold_v which_o opinion_n because_o it_o destroy_v the_o state_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o rome_n as_o st._n augustine_n declare_v in_o lib._n quaest_n vet._n &_o nou._n testam_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o different_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o other_o western_a church_n and_o the_o several_a subdivision_n of_o they_o in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n be_v lay_v together_o with_o such_o discourse_n and_o dispute_v as_o have_v occasional_o be_v make_v and_o raise_v about_o they_o we_o will_v next_o show_v to_o which_o of_o the_o say_v differ_v party_n the_o church_n of_o england_n seem_v most_o inclinable_a and_o afterward_o proceed_v in_o the_o story_n of_o it_o historia_n quinquarticularis_a or_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western-churches_a and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n part_n ii_o contain_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n thereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o king_n edward_n vi._n chap._n vii_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v with_o the_o removal_n of_o some_o rub_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n concern_v the_o endowment_n of_o man_n at_o his_o first_o creation_n 2._o his_o miserable_a fall_n 3._o and_o the_o promise_a hope_n of_o his_o restitution_n in_o the_o lord_n christ_n jesus_n 4._o a_o general_a declaration_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v exemplify_v in_o the_o story_n of_o agilmond_n and_o lamistus_n king_n of_o lombardy_n 5._o the_o contrary_a judgement_n of_o wicklif_n object_v answer_v and_o apply_v to_o all_o modern_a heresy_n 6._o a_o general_a answer_n to_o the_o like_a argument_n pretend_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o write_n of_o frith_n tyndal_n and_o barn_n but_o more_o particular_o 7._o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n barn_n in_o the_o present_a point_n and_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o he_o build_v the_o same_o 8._o small_a comfort_n to_o be_v find_v from_o the_o work_n of_o tyndal_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o calvinian_a doctrine_n 9_o the_o falsifying_n of_o john_n frith_n and_o other_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n reprove_v by_o tyndal_n 10._o a_o parallel_n between_o some_o of_o our_o first_o martyr_n and_o the_o blind_a man_n restore_v to_o sight_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o saint_n mark._n be_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v prepare_v the_o way_n by_o lay_v down_o her_o public_a doctrine_n touch_v the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o mankind_n in_o jesus_n christ_n that_o have_v clear_v god_n from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o have_v lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o mankind_n to_o god_n grace_n and_o favour_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n we_o may_v proceed_v with_o more_o assurance_n to_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v 167._o hom._n of_o the_o nativity_n fol._n 167._o and_o this_o we_o can_v better_o do_v than_o by_o lay_v down_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n concern_v the_o nativity_n and_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n where_o we_o find_v it_o thus_o among_o all_o the_o creature_n say_v the_o homily_n that_o god_n make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n most_o excellent_a and_o wonderful_a in_o their_o kind_n there_o be_v none_o as_o the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_v to_o be_v compare_v almost_o in_o any_o point_n unto_o man_n who_o as_o well_o in_o body_n as_o soul_n exceed_v all_o other_o no_o less_o than_o the_o sun_n in_o brightness_n and_o light_n exceed_v every_o bright_a and_o little_a star_n in_o the_o firmament_n he_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o similitude_n and_o image_n of_o god_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o kind_n
archbishop_n cranmer_n bishop_n ridley_n bishop_n hooper_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o the_o book_n of_o article_n touch_v the_o five_o controvert_v point_n 10._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n against_o these_o article_n for_o the_o suppose_a want_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o 11._o a_o objection_n against_o king_n edward_n catechism_n mistake_v for_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o article_n refell_v as_o that_o catechism_n by_o john_n philpot_n martyr_n and_o of_o the_o delegate_a of_o some_o power_n by_o that_o convocation_n to_o a_o choice_a committee_n 12._o the_o article_n not_o draw_v up_o in_o comprehensive_a or_o ambiguous_a term_n to_o please_v all_o party_n but_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o respective_a literal_a and_o grammatical_a sense_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o have_v the_o long_o stand_v upon_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o objection_n to_o satisfy_v and_o prevent_v all_o other_o of_o the_o like_a condition_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v on_o a_o further_a search_n that_o any_o of_o our_o godly_a martyr_n or_o learned_a writer_n who_o either_o suffer_a death_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n vi_o or_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o reformation_n embrace_v any_o opinion_n in_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n contrary_a to_o the_o establish_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o otherwise_o as_o we_o must_v admit_v all_o tyndal_n heterodoxy_n and_o frith_n high_a fly_a conceit_n of_o predestination_n which_o before_o we_o touch_v at_o so_o must_v we_o also_o allow_v a_o parity_n or_o a_o identity_n rather_o in_o priest_n and_o bishop_n because_o john_n lambert_n another_o of_o our_o godly_a martyr_n do_v conceive_v so_o of_o it_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o more_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v minister_n as_o witness_v beside_o scripture_n s._n hierom_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n whereas_o say_v he_o that_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v priest_n be_v all_o one_o and_o no_o other_o but_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n no_o other_o but_o priest_n man_n ancient_a both_o in_o age_n and_o learning_n so_o near_o as_o can_v be_v choose_v nor_o be_v they_o institute_v and_o choose_v as_o they_o be_v now_o a_o day_n the_o bishop_n and_o his_o officer_n only_o oppose_v they_o whether_o they_o can_v construe_v a_o collect_n but_o they_o be_v choose_v also_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v their_o live_n as_o show_v s._n cyprian_n but_o alack_o for_o pity_n such_o election_n be_v banish_v and_o new_a fashion_n bring_v in_o by_o which_o opinion_n if_o it_o may_v have_v serve_v or_o a_o rule_n to_o the_o reformation_n our_o bishop_n must_v have_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o rank_n of_o priest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o patron_n in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o then_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v ask_v as_o perhaps_o it_o may_v on_o who_o or_o on_o who_o judgement_n the_o hrst_a reformer_n most_o rely_v in_o the_o weighty_a business_n i_o answer_v negative_o first_o that_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n of_o calvin_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o wicklef_n tyndal_n barns_n or_o frith_n who_o offer_a assistance_n they_o refuse_v when_o they_o go_v about_o it_o of_o which_o he_o sensible_o complain_v unto_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o appear_v by_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n i_o answer_v next_o affirmative_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o eye_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o more_o pure_a and_o sincere_a christian_a religion_n teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v satisfy_v in_o both_o which_o way_n they_o have_v three_o a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o lutheran_n plat-form_n the_o english_a confession_n or_o book_n of_o article_n be_v take_v in_o many_o place_n word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o that_o of_o ausberg_n and_o a_o conformity_n maintain_v with_o the_o lutheran_n church_n in_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o namely_o in_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n the_o retain_v of_o all_o the_o ancient_a festival_n the_o read_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n on_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n and_o general_o in_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o external_n worship_n fourthy_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o point_v dispute_v they_o ascribe_v much_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o melancthon_n not_o undeserved_o call_v the_o phoenix_n of_o germany_n who_o assistance_n they_o earnest_o desire_v who_o come_v over_o they_o expect_v who_o be_v as_o gracious_o invite_v hither_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o regiis_fw-la literis_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la vocari_fw-la as_o himself_o affirm_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o camerarius_fw-la his_o come_n lay_v aside_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o therefore_o since_o they_o can_v not_o have_v his_o company_n they_o make_v use_v of_o his_o writing_n for_o their_o direction_n in_o such_o point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o which_o they_o though_o it_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v her_o judgement_n i_o observe_v final_o that_o as_o they_o attribute_v much_o to_o the_o particular_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o melancthon_n so_o they_o ascribe_v no_o less_o therein_o unto_o that_o of_o erasmus_n once_o reader_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n in_o cambridge_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o divinity_n there_o who_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o four_o evangelist_n be_v translate_v into_o english_a be_v order_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o church_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o own_v the_o epistle_n to_o be_v study_v by_o all_o such_o as_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n edward_n vi_o publish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n somerset_n and_o the_o privy_a council_n 1181._o act_n and_o mon._n fol._n 1181._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v 1._o that_o they_o shall_v see_v provide_v in_o some_o most_o convenient_a and_o open_a place_n of_o every_o church_n one_o great_a bible_n in_o english_a with_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o erasmus_n in_o english_a that_o the_o people_n may_v reverent_o without_o any_o let_v read_v and_o hear_v the_o same_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o list_v and_o not_o to_o be_v inhibit_v therefrom_o by_o the_o parson_n or_o curate_n but_o rather_o to_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v and_o provoke_v thereunto_o and_o 2._o that_o every_o priest_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n shall_v have_v of_o his_o own_o one_o new_a testament_n in_o english_a and_o latin_a with_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o erasmus_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v diligent_o read_v and_o study_v thereupon_o and_o shall_v collect_v and_o keep_v in_o memory_n all_o such_o comfortable_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o do_v set_v forth_o the_o mercy_n benefit_n and_o goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n towards_o all_o penitent_a and_o believe_a person_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o comfort_v their_o flock_n in_o all_o danger_n of_o death_n despair_n or_o trouble_v of_o conscience_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o bishop_n in_o their_o institution_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n try_v and_o examine_v they_o how_o they_o have_v profit_v in_o their_o study_n a_o course_n and_o care_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n or_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n who_o then_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n on_o the_o reformation_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v and_o as_o unlikely_a to_o be_v counsel_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o have_v they_o intend_v to_o advance_v any_o other_o doctrine_n than_o what_o be_v countenance_v in_o the_o write_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n whereupon_o i_o conclude_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o point_v dispute_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o come_v most_o near_o to_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o general_a current_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o famous_a augustane_n confession_n the_o write_n of_o melancthon_n and_o the_o work_n of_o erasmus_n to_o which_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v stand_v till_o i_o find_v myself_o encounter_v by_o some_o strong_a argument_n to_o remove_v i_o from_o it_o the_o ground_n thus_o lay_v i_o shall_v proceed_v unto_o the_o reformation_n
which_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o first_o take_v in_o my_o way_n some_o necessary_a preparation_n make_v unto_o it_o by_o h._n 8._o by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v order_v in_o the_o year_n 1536._o that_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n shall_v be_v recite_v public_o by_o the_o parish_n priest_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o all_o the_o sunday_n and_o other_o holiday_n throughout_o the_o year_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o duty_n contain_v in_o they_o it_o please_v he_o to_o assemble_v his_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v require_v they_o &_o upon_o the_o diligent_a search_n and_o peruse_n of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o plain_a and_o sincere_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v unto_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n which_o work_n be_v finish_v with_o very_o great_a care_n and_o moderation_n they_o 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the_o evangelist_n say_v when_o jesus_n be_v bear_v etc._n etc._n epiph._n serm._n 1_o sund._n after_o epiph._n what_o be_v jesus_n jesus_n be_v a_o hebrew_n word_n which_o signify_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n a_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n of_o all_o mankind_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n this_o title_n and_o name_n to_o save_v appertain_v proper_o and_o principal_o unto_o he_o for_o he_o save_v we_o else_o have_v we_o be_v lose_v for_o ever_o bishop_n hooper_n in_o more_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n commandment_n pref._n to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n without_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n extend_v and_o appertain_v unto_o all_o and_o every_o of_o adam_n posterity_n so_o do_v this_o promise_n of_o grace_n general_o appertain_v as_o well_o to_o every_o and_o singular_a of_o adam_n posterity_n as_o to_o adam_n as_o it_o be_v more_o plain_o express_v where_o god_n promise_v to_o bless_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n all_o the_o people_n 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neil_n then_o dean_n of_o westminster_n succeed_v at_o rochester_n and_z leaves_z dr._n buckridge_n there_o for_o his_o successor_n at_o his_o removal_n unto_o lichfield_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o dr._n samuel_n harsnet_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o see_v of_o chichester_n and_o about_o ten_o year_n after_o unto_o that_o of_o norwich_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1614_o dr._n overald_n succeed_v neil_n then_o translate_v to_o lincoln_n in_o the_o see_v of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n dr._n george_n mountein_v succeed_v the_o say_a neil_n then_o translate_v to_o durham_n in_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o dr._n john_n houson_n one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o christ_n church_n a_o profess_a anti-calvinist_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o oxon._n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1621._o dr._n valentine_n cary_n successor_n unto_o overald_n in_o the_o deanery_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o exon_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n dr._n william_n laud_v who_o have_v be_v pupil_n unto_o buckridge_n as_o before_o say_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n by_o which_o encouragement_n the_o anti-calvinians_a or_o old_a english_a protestant_n take_v heart_n again_o and_o more_o open_o declare_v themselves_o than_o they_o have_v do_v former_o the_o several_a bishop_n abovenamed_a find_v so_o gracious_a a_o patron_n of_o the_o learned_a king_n be_v as_o be_v themselves_o as_o bountiful_a patron_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o performant_n in_o their_o nomination_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n by_o mean_n whereof_o though_o they_o find_v many_o a_o rub_n in_o the_o way_n and_o be_v sometime_o bring_v under_o censure_n by_o the_o adverse_a party_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o surmount_v all_o difficulty_n and_o come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v altogether_o as_o considerable_a both_o for_o power_n and_o number_n as_o the_o calvinist_n be_v towards_o which_o
who_o they_o find_v travel_v on_o the_o sunday_n though_o their_o business_n be_v of_o more_o concernment_n to_o they_o than_o the_o lift_n of_o the_o ox_n or_o ass_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n with_o what_o a_o curse_a rigour_n a_o victualler_n have_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n for_o sell_v a_o halfpenny_n loaf_n to_o a_o poor_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sermon_n what_o penalty_n they_o procure_v to_o be_v ordain_v against_o vintner_n tailor_n barber_n for_o sell_v but_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n or_o carry_v home_o a_o new_a suit_n of_o clothes_n or_o trim_v the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o wear_v they_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n and_o final_o against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n or_o street_n after_o all_o the_o public_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n be_v end_v they_o may_v tell_v i_o what_o they_o will_v of_o their_o give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n to_o some_o divine_n of_o transmarine_a church_n who_o differ_v in_o that_o doctrine_n from_o they_o but_o quid_fw-la verba_fw-la audiam_fw-la cum_fw-la facta_fw-la videam_fw-la ibid._n the_o bleat_a of_o the_o sheep_n and_o the_o low_v of_o the_o ox_n will_v not_o out_o of_o my_o ear_n though_o prefer_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o make_v they_o a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n but_o the_o main_a ondeavour_n of_o the_o pamphlet_n be_v to_o bring_v i_o under_o the_o reproach_n of_o a_o profanation_n in_o use_v such_o word_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o a_o petition_n of_o i_o present_v to_o he_o as_o it_o can_v not_o without_o sin_n be_v apply_v unto_o any_o but_o to_o cod._n a_o great_a crime_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o as_o false_o charge_v it_o be_v suggest_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o some_o indignity_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o i_o in_o be_v disturb_v in_o my_o possession_n of_o a_o lodging_n in_o magdalen_n college_n i_o make_v complaint_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o great_a wrong_n which_o bid_v be_v do_v his_o majesty_n creature_n and_o the_o workmanship_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o for_o this_o expression_n i_o be_v check_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n who_o be_v then_o chancellor_n of_o that_o university_n for_o proof_n whereof_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o somewhat_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o bursery_n of_o that_o college_n before_o two_o of_o the_o fellow_n but_o first_o i_o hope_v that_o all_o thing_n which_o we_o say_v in_o the_o bursery_n before_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o fellow_n ecce_fw-la inter_fw-la pocula_fw-la quaerant_fw-la romalides_n saturi_fw-la etc._n etc._n must_v not_o pass_v for_o gospel_n nor_o that_o all_o table-talk_a fit_a only_o for_o the_o voider_n when_o the_o meal_n be_v do_v be_v to_o be_v preserve_v upon_o record_n for_o undoubted_a truth_n second_o i_o be_o confident_a as_o i_o can_v be_v of_o any_o thing_n so_o long_o since_o do_v that_o no_o such_o expression_n ever_o pass_v my_o pen_n there_o be_v no_o visible_a necessity_n to_o enforce_v i_o to_o it_o i_o conceive_v three_o that_o the_o libeler_n can_v be_v so_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o assembly_n note_n on_o gen._n 1.6_o as_o not_o to_o know_v if_o he_o have_v learn_v it_o not_o where_o else_o that_o it_o be_v a_o familiar_a phrase_n in_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n to_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v create_v earl_n marques_n or_o duke_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o ground_n the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o our_o republican_n or_o commonwealth_n man_n not_o without_o some_o contempt_n as_o his_o majesty_n creature_n creature_n of_o the_o prerogative_n as_o they_o common_o call_v they_o and_o therefore_o four_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o reprove_v i_o for_o call_v myself_o his_o majesty_n creature_n or_o the_o workmanship_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o reference_n to_o my_o temporal_a fortune_n and_o the_o place_n i_o hold_v about_o the_o king_n that_o noble_a person_n acknowledge_v with_o a_o loyal_a gratitude_n that_o he_o receive_v his_o creation_n to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o lord_n marquis_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o his_o be_v make_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n highness_n be_v the_o king_n sole_a workmanship_n final_o if_o all_o expression_n of_o this_o nature_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o we_o must_v be_v teach_v a_o new_a court-dialect_n because_o some_o divine_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o other_o profess_a enemy_n of_o monarchical_a government_n do_v not_o like_o the_o old_a we_o must_v discharge_v the_o title_n of_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a of_o majesty_n and_o sacred_a majesty_n because_o dislike_v by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o most_o seditious_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la by_o who_o such_o adjunct_n be_v repute_v inter_fw-la barbarismos_fw-la &_o solecismos_fw-la aulicos_fw-la among_o the_o barbarism_n and_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n but_o for_o the_o clear_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o equal_a and_o unbiased_a person_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothign_v but_o the_o truth_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a in_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o know_v that_o at_o his_o majesty_n first_o make_n choice_n of_o oxon_n for_o his_o winter_n quarter_n anno_fw-la 1642._o the_o course_n of_o my_o attendance_n carry_v i_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o there_o as_o a_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a where_o i_o have_v not_o be_v above_o a_o week_n when_o i_o receive_v his_o majesty_n command_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n for_o attend_v mr._n secretary_n nicholas_n on_o the_o morrow_n morning_n and_o apply_v myself_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o such_o direction_n as_o i_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n which_o command_n be_v afterward_o reinforce_v upon_o i_o when_o the_o time_n of_o my_o ordinary_a attendance_n of_o the_o court_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o that_o year_n as_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o several_a intimation_n of_o it_o under_o his_o own_o most_o royal_a hand_n with_o this_o charge_n superadd_v to_o it_o that_o i_o be_v not_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n without_o special_a leave_n i_o find_v by_o this_o that_o my_o attendance_n at_o the_o court_n be_v like_a to_o last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o do_v concern_v i_o to_o accommodate_v myself_o with_o lodging_n and_o such_o other_o necessary_n as_o might_n both_o encourage_v and_o enable_v i_o to_o perform_v those_o service_n which_o be_v require_v at_o my_o hand_n a_o chamber_n in_o the_o college_n be_v vacant_a within_o few_o month_n after_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o fellow_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o i_o gain_v the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o absent_a party_n master_n hobbs_n by_o name_n in_o who_o the_o sole_a right_n of_o it_o then_o remain_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o myself_o and_o my_o little_a company_n five_o month_n i_o quiet_o enjoy_v it_o without_o interruption_n but_o come_v from_o the_o court_n on_o alhallow-day_n i_o find_v some_o soldier_n in_o the_o room_n who_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o for_o master_n d._n who_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o man_n decease_v and_o that_o they_o mean_v to_o keep_v it_o for_o he_o until_o further_a order_n this_o carry_v i_o back_o unto_o the_o court_n where_o i_o acquaint_v master_n secretary_n with_o the_o indignity_n and_o affront_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o i_o desire_v he_o either_o to_o defend_v i_o from_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n or_o that_o he_o will_v get_v i_o a_o discharge_n from_o that_o employment_n which_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o and_o heavy_a on_o i_o by_o his_o advice_n a_o short_a petition_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o this_o sacred_a majesty_n brief_o contain_v the_o particular_n before_o lay_v down_o and_o humble_o pray_v in_o the_o close_a that_o he_o will_v gracious_o be_v please_v to_o extend_v unto_o i_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n and_o favour_n in_o the_o case_n before_o he_o as_o may_v preserve_v i_o in_o a_o fit_a capacity_n to_o proceed_v in_o those_o service_n which_o otherwise_o i_o can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v as_o i_o have_v do_v former_o his_o majesty_n thereupon_o give_v order_n to_o the_o now_o lord_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n be_v then_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n to_o fee_v i_o resettled_a for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o sir_n arthur_n aston_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n to_o take_v some_o strict_a course_n with_o his_o soldier_n for_o not_o give_v i_o the_o like_a disturbance_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o be_v the_o least_o i_o can_v expect_v from_o his_o
he_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v not_o for_o wrath_n only_o but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v that_o subject_n be_v not_o only_o to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o obedience_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o governor_n as_o man_n submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o arm_a enemy_n who_o they_o see_v ready_a to_o chastise_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v resist_v but_o also_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o expression_n of_o their_o duty_n which_o they_o make_v to_o they_o be_v make_v indeed_o to_o god_n himself_o from_o who_o whatever_a power_n they_o have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o they_o nor_o speak_v i_o of_o the_o man_n themselves_o as_o if_o the_o vizard_n of_o authority_n be_v enough_o to_o hide_v either_o their_o folly_n or_o their_o sloth_n on_o their_o lust_n or_o cruelty_n or_o gun_n the_o name_n of_o virtue_n to_o their_o filthy_a vice_n but_o that_o the_o function_n be_v so_o venerable_a and_o so_o full_a of_o honour_n that_o they_o who_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o bear_v rule_n over_o we_o be_v to_o be_v worthy_o esteem_v and_o reverence_v for_o their_o office_n sake_n the_o second_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v arise_v from_o this_o which_o be_v 23._o sect_n 23._o that_o we_o express_v the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o action_n of_o obedience_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o yield_a obedience_n to_o their_o law_n or_o in_o pay_v tribute_n or_o undergo_a such_o public_a service_n and_o burden_n as_o do_v relate_v unto_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o public_a or_o execute_v such_o command_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o we_o 3.1_o rom._n 13.1_o tit._n 3.1_o let_v every_o soul_n say_v paul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o higher_n power_n for_o he_o that_o do_v resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n say_v he_o to_o titus_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o every_o good_a work_n and_o peter_n thus_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o to_o those_o which_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n 2.13_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o subject_n may_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o counterfeit_v or_o pretend_v obedience_n in_o the_o outward_a thew_v but_o to_o perform_v it_o true_o and_o sincere_o from_o the_o very_a heart_n paul_n add_v that_o we_o commend_v the_o health_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o those_o under_o who_o we_o live_v in_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n i_o exhort_v say_v he_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n 2.1_o 1_o tim._n 2.1_o and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n let_v no_o man_n here_o deceive_v himself_o for_o see_v the_o magistrate_n can_v be_v resist_v but_o that_o god_n be_v resist_v alos_z though_o the_o unarmed_a magistrate_n may_v possible_o be_v contemn_v and_o slight_v without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n yet_o god_n be_v arm_v sufficient_o to_o revenge_v those_o insolence_n which_o be_v thus_o offer_v to_o himself_o in_o they_o now_o under_o this_o obedience_n i_o also_o do_v include_v that_o moderation_n and_o discretion_n which_o private_a person_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o to_o impose_v upon_o themselves_o as_o a_o rule_n or_o law_n that_o so_o they_o neither_o intermeddle_v in_o affair_n of_o state_n nor_o invade_v the_o office_n of_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o put_v themselves_o on_o any_o public_a undertake_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v amiss_o in_o the_o public_a government_n which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o reformation_n it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v tumultuous_o active_a in_o it_o or_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n unto_o the_o work_n who_o hand_n be_v tie_v and_o to_o be_v tie_v on_o all_o such_o occasion_n but_o that_o they_o make_v it_o know_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n who_o hand_n be_v only_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o do_v nothing_o uncommand_v for_o when_o the_o power_n or_o precept_n of_o the_o governor_n do_v intervene_v they_o be_v then_o arm_v with_o just_a authority_n and_o may_v do_v according_o for_o as_o the_o prince_n privy_a council_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o ear_n and_o eye_n so_o those_o inferior_a minister_n by_o who_o he_o execute_v his_o command_n or_o mandate_n be_v not_o unfit_o call_v his_o hand_n the_o magistrate_n be_v such_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o as_o before_o we_o have_v describe_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n the_o shepherd_n of_o his_o people_n 24._o sect_n 24._o the_o preserver_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o great_a distributer_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o the_o innocent_a he_o must_v be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o mad_a who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o such_o a_o government_n but_o see_v that_o all_o age_n do_v afford_v example_n of_o negligent_a and_o slothful_a prince_n who_o have_v no_o care_n at_o all_o of_o the_o public_a safety_n of_o other_o who_o be_v so_o in_o intent_n of_o their_o private_a profit_n as_o to_o make_v market_n of_o all_o law_n and_o privilege_n and_o to_o expose_v their_o justice_n and_o their_o favour_n both_o unto_o open_a sale_n of_o some_o who_o drain_v their_o people_n purse_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o maintain_v a_o vain_a and_o wasteful_a prodigality_n and_o some_o who_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o nothing_o more_o than_o either_o the_o rifle_n of_o the_o subject_n house_n the_o deflower_v of_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n or_o in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o innocent_a that_o thes_n shall_v be_v receive_v for_o prince_n and_o their_o command_n obey_v at_o all_o even_o in_o lawful_a matter_n it_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o some_o will_v hardly_o bepersuade_v to_o consent_v unto_o for_o where_o man_n find_v so_o much_o unworthiness_n and_o such_o filthy_a fact_n as_o do_v not_o only_o misbecome_v a_o magistrate_n but_o a_o private_a person_n when_o they_o see_v no_o resemblance_n of_o that_o image_n of_o god_n which_o ought_v to_o shine_v most_o bright_o in_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n when_o they_o behold_v no_o tract_n or_o footstep_n of_o such_o a_o minister_n of_o god_n as_o be_v ordainedfor_o the_o encouragement_n and_o praise_n of_o those_o that_o do_v well_o and_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v evil_a doer_n they_o take_v hom_n not_o for_o such_o a_o governor_n who_o office_n and_o authority_n be_v extol_v so_o high_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o have_v be_v always_o natural_o implant_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n not_o more_o to_o love_n and_o reverence_v a_o just_a virtuous_a prince_n than_o to_o abominate_a and_o detest_v a_o ungodly_a tyrant_n but_o if_o we_o look_v into_o god_n book_n 25._o sect_n 25._o we_o shall_v there_o be_v teach_v not_o only_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o command_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o faithful_o and_o as_o they_o ought_v do_v discharge_v their_o office_n but_o of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v advance_v unto_o the_o high_a place_n of_o government_n though_o they_o do_v nothing_o less_o than_o perform_v their_o duty_n for_o though_o the_o magistrate_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a blessing_n give_v by_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o that_o he_o have_v confine_v the_o magistrate_n within_o certain_a limit_n yet_o he_o declare_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v they_o do_v receive_v their_o power_n from_o no_o hand_n but_o he_o that_o if_o they_o principal_o do_v intend_v the_o public_a good_a they_o be_v the_o great_a restimony_n and_o example_n of_o his_o goodness_n to_o we_o if_o they_o prove_v insolent_a and_o unjust_a they_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o wrath_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n that_o all_o be_v equal_o invest_v with_o that_o sacred_a majesty_n wherewith_o he_o have_v apparel_v the_o most_o lawful_a power_n i_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o this_o present_a business_n till_o i_o have_v make_v foam_n proof_n of_o that_o which_o be_v say_v before_o not_o that_o i_o mean_v to_o spend_v my_o time_n in_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o that_o a_o wicked_a king_n be_v one_o of_o god_n curse_n on_o the_o earth_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o gainsay_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o of_o
king_n than_o of_o the_o thief_n that_o steal_v thy_o good_n or_o the_o adulterer_n that_o defile_v thy_o marriagebed_n or_o the_o murderer_n that_o seek_v thy_o life_n all_o which_o be_v reckon_v for_o god_n curse_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o point_n we_o purpose_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o go_v not_o down_o so_o easy_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o vile_a man_n and_o most_o unworthy_a of_o all_o honour_n if_o they_o be_v once_o advance_v to_o the_o public_a government_n there_o do_v reside_v that_o excellent_a and_o divine_a authority_n which_o god_n have_v give_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o heavenly_a justice_n who_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v reverence_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o as_o much_o as_o do_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o public_a duty_n with_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o obedience_n as_o they_o will_v reverence_v the_o best_a king_n be_v he_o give_v unto_o they_o and_o first_o the_o reader_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o especial_a act_n and_o providence_n of_o almighty_n god_n 26._o sect_n 26._o not_o without_o cause_n so_o oft_o remember_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o dispose_v kingdom_n 37._o dan._n 2_o 21_o 37._o and_o seg_v up_o such_o king_n as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o the_o lord_n say_v danicl_n change_v the_o time_n and_o the_o season_n he_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o live_a may_v know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_n which_o kind_n of_o sentence_n as_o they_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o the_o scripture_n so_o be_v that_o prophecy_n most_o plentiful_a and_o abundant_a in_o they_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a that_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o destroy_v jerusalem_n be_v a_o great_a spoiler_n and_o oppressor_n yet_o the_o lord_n tell_v we_o by_o ezechicl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v in_o lay_v it_o waste_v on_o his_o commandment_n 2.37_o dan._n 2.37_o and_o daniel_n say_v unto_o he_o thus_o thou_o o_o king_n be_v a_o king_n of_o king_n for_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n power_n and_o strength_n and_o glory_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o child_n of_o man_n dwell_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n have_v he_o give_v into_o thy_o hand_n and_o have_v make_v thou_o ruler_n over_o they_o all_o again_o to_o belshazzer_n his_o son_n 5.18_o dan._n 5.18_o the_o most_o high_a god_n give_v unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n thy_o father_n a_o kingdom_n and_o majesty_n and_o glory_n and_o honour_n and_o for_o the_o majesty_n that_o he_o give_v he_o all_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n tremble_v and_o fear_v before_o he_o now_o when_o we_o hear_v that_o king_n be_v place_v over_o we_o by_o god_n let_v we_o be_v please_v to_o call_v to_o mind_v those_o several_a precept_n to_o fear_n and_o honour_v they_o which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o in_o his_o book_n hold_v the_o vile_a tyrant_n in_o as_o high_a account_n as_o god_n have_v gracious_o vouchsafe_v to_o estate_n he_o in_o when_o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n what_o they_o shall_v suffer_v from_o their_o king_n 8.11_o 1_o sam._n 8.11_o he_o express_v it_o thus_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n and_o appoint_v they_o for_o himself_o for_o his_o chariot_n and_o to_o be_v his_o horseman_n and_o some_o shall_v run_v before_o his_o chariot_n and_o he_o will_v appoint_v he_o captain_n over_o thousand_o and_o captain_n over_o fifty_n and_o will_v set_v they_o to_o ear_n his_o ground_n and_o to_o reap_v his_o harvest_n and_o to_o make_v his_o instrument_n of_o war_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o chariot_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o daughter_n to_o be_v his_o confectionary_n and_o to_o be_v cook_n and_o to_o be_v baker_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n and_o your_o vineyard_n and_o your_o olive-yard_n even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o seed_n and_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v to_o his_o officer_n and_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o man-servant_n and_o your_o maidservant_n and_o your_o goodly_a young_a man_n and_o your_o ass_n and_o put_v they_o to_o his_o work_n he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o sheep_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n assure_o their_o king_n can_v not_o do_v this_o lawful_o who_o god_n have_v otherwise_o instruct_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v jus_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o right_a of_o king_n upon_o the_o subject_a which_o of_o necessity_n the_o subject_n be_v to_o submit_v unto_o and_o not_o to_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v thus_o say_v so_o far_o shall_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o your_o king_n extend_v itself_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o restrain_v or_o remedy_n to_o who_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o to_o receive_v the_o intimation_n of_o their_o pleasure_n and_o fulfil_v the_o same_o but_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o place_n in_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 27._o sect_n 27._o which_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o long_a i_o will_v here_o put_v down_o because_o it_o do_v so_o plain_o state_n the_o present_a question_n â—_o jer._n 27._o â—_o i_o have_v make_v the_o earth_n say_v the_o lord_n the_o man_n and_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o my_o great_a power_n and_o by_o my_o outstretch_v arm_n and_o have_v give_v it_o unto_o who_o it_o seem_v meet_v unto_o i_o and_o now_o have_v i_o give_v all_o these_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n my_o servant_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n have_v i_o give_v he_o also_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n until_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o land_n come_v and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o same_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o will_v not_o put_v their_o neck_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o nation_n will_v i_o punish_v say_v the_o lord_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o with_o the_o famine_n and_o with_o the_o pestilence_n wherefore_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o babylong_a and_o live_v we_o see_v by_o this_o how_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o obedience_n be_v require_v by_o god_n towards_o that_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a tyrant_n only_o because_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingly_a throne_n and_o do_v by_o consequence_n participate_v of_o that_o regal_a majesty_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v violate_v without_o grievous_a sin_n let_v we_o therefore_o have_v this_o always_o in_o our_o mind_n and_o before_o our_o eye_n that_o by_o the_o same_o decree_n of_o god_n on_o which_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v constitute_v the_o very_o wicked_a prince_n be_v establish_v and_o let_v not_o such_o seditious_a thought_n be_v admit_v by_o we_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o must_v deal_v with_o king_n not_o otherwise_o than_o they_o do_v deserve_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o right_a nor_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v show_v ourselves_o obedient_a subject_n unto_o he_o who_o do_v not_o mutual_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a objection_n which_o some_o man_n have_v make_v viz._n that_o that_o command_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o israelite_n for_o mark_n upon_o what_o ground_n the_o command_n be_v give_v 28._o sect_n 28._o i_o have_v give_v say_v the_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n wherefore_o serve_v he_o and_o you_o shall_v live_v and_o thereupon_o it_o needs_o must_v follow_v that_o upon_o whosoever_o god_n bestow_v a_o kingdom_n to_o he_o we_o must_v address_v our_o service_n and_o that_o assoon_o as_o god_n have_v raise_v any_o to_o the_o regal_a throne_n he_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v that_o man_n to_o reign_v over_o we_o some_o general_a testimony_n of_o this_o truth_n be_v in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o thus_o say_v solomon_a for_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n thereof_o 24.2_o prov._n 24.2_o and_o job_n he_o lose_v the_o band_n of_o king_n and_o gird_v their_o loin_n with_o a_o girdly_a 12.18_o job_n 12.18_o which_o if_o confess_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o but_o we_o must_v serve_v those_o king_n if_o we_o mean_v to_o
live_v there_o be_v another_o text_n in_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o seek_v the_o peace_n of_o babylon_n 29.7_o jer._n 29.7_o whither_o god_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_a and_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o for_o in_o the_o peace_n thereof_o be_v their_o peace_n to_o be_v behold_v the_o israelite_n be_v despoil_v of_o their_o estate_n drive_v from_o their_o house_n carry_v into_o exile_n and_o plunge_v in_o a_o most_o miserable_a thraldom_n be_v yet_o require_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o conqueror_n not_o only_o as_o we_o be_v command_v in_o another_o place_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o persecute_v we_o but_o that_o his_o empire_n may_v continue_v in_o peace_n and_o safety_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o protection_n of_o it_o thus_o david_n be_v appoint_v king_n by_o the_o lord_n own_o ordinance_n and_o anoint_v with_o his_o holy_a oil_n when_o undeserved_o he_o be_v persecute_v and_o pursue_v by_o saul_n will_v not_o give_v way_n that_o any_o corporal_a hurt_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o that_o sacred_a person_n who_o god_n have_v raise_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n forbid_v say_v he_o 24.6_o 1_o sam._n 24.6_o that_o i_o shall_v do_v this_o thing_n unto_o my_o master_n the_o lord_n anoint_v to_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o he_o see_v he_o be_v the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n again_o but_o my_o eye_n spare_v thou_o and_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o my_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o again_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v the_o lord_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v this_o reverence_n and_o dutiful_a regard_n we_o ought_v to_o carry_v towards_o our_o governor_n 29._o sect_n 29._o to_o the_o very_a end_n however_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o prove_v which_o therefore_o i_o repeat_v the_o often_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o inquire_v too_o narrow_o into_o the_o man_n but_o to_o rest_v ourselves_o content_a with_o this_o that_o they_o sustain_v that_o place_n or_o person_n by_o the_o lord_n appointment_n in_o which_o he_o have_v imprint_v and_o ingrave_v a_o most_o inviolable_a character_n of_o sacred_a majesty_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o ruler_n owe_v a_o mutual_a duty_n to_o their_o subject_n that_o have_v be_v former_o confess_v from_o which_o if_o any_o shall_v infer_v that_o no_o obedience_n must_v be_v yield_v but_o to_o their_o just_a and_o legal_a power_n he_o be_v a_o very_a sorry_a disputant_n husband_n be_v bind_v in_o mutual_a bond_n unto_o their_o wife_n and_o so_o be_v parent_n to_o their_o child_n suppose_v that_o both_o neglect_v their_o duty_n that_o parent_n who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n to_o provoke_v their_o child_n unto_o wrath_n be_v so_o untractable_a and_o harsh_a to_o they_o that_o they_o do_v grieve_v they_o above_o measure_n with_o continual_a sourness_n and_o that_o husband_n who_o be_v command_v to_o love_v their_o wife_n and_o to_o give_v honour_n to_o they_o as_o the_o weak_a vessel_n shall_v use_v they_o with_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n shall_v therefore_o child_n be_v the_o less_o obedient_a to_o their_o parent_n or_o wife_n less_o dutiful_a to_o their_o husband_n we_o see_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o though_o both_o lewd_a and_o froward_a since_o therefore_o nothing_o do_v concern_v we_o more_o than_o that_o we_o trouble_v not_o ourselves_o with_o look_v into_o the_o defect_n of_o other_o man_n but_o careful_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v those_o duty_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o ourselves_o more_o special_o ought_v they_o to_o observe_v this_o rule_n who_o live_v under_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o other_o wherefore_o if_o we_o be_v inhumane_o handle_v by_o a_o cruel_a prince_n or_o by_o a_o covetous_a and_o luxurious_a prince_n despoil_v and_o rifle_v if_o by_o a_o slothful_a one_o neglect_v or_o vex_v for_o our_o religion_n by_o a_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a let_v we_o look_v back_o upon_o our_o sin_n which_o god_n most_o common_o correct_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o scourge_n the_o thought_n whereof_o will_v humble_v we_o and_o keep_v down_o the_o impatience_n of_o our_o angry_a spirit_n let_v we_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o we_o to_o redress_v these_o mischief_n that_o all_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o we_o be_v to_o cry_v to_o god_n 21.1_o prov._n 21.1_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o be_v turn_v they_o whithersoever_o he_o will_n he_o be_v that_o god_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o mighty_a and_o judge_v among_o the_o god_n before_o who_o face_n all_o king_n shall_v fall_v and_o be_v confound_v and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o do_v not_o reverence_v his_o christ_n but_o make_v unjust_a law_n to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o man_n of_o low_a condition_n and_o make_v a_o spoil_n of_o widow_n and_o a_o prey_n of_o orphan_n and_o here_o we_o may_v as_o well_o behold_v his_o goodness_n 30._o sect_n 30._o as_o his_o power_n and_o providence_n for_o sometime_o he_o do_v raise_v avenger_n from_o among_o his_o servant_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o power_n sufficient_a as_o well_o to_o execute_v vengeance_n on_o such_o wicked_a ruler_n as_o to_o redeem_v his_o people_n so_o unjust_o vex_v from_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n and_o sometime_o use_v to_o that_o end_n the_o fierce_a wrath_n of_o other_o who_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o to_o serve_v his_o turn_n thus_o he_o redeem_v his_o people_n israel_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o pharaoh_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n from_o cushan_n king_n of_o syria_n by_o othoniel_n from_o other_o thraldom_n by_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n and_o judge_n thus_o do_v he_o tame_v the_o pride_n of_o tyre_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o egypt_n the_o insolence_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o assyrian_n the_o fierceness_n of_o assyriah_n by_o the_o chaldean_n the_o confidence_n of_o babylon_n by_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n after_o that_o cyrus_n have_v before_o subdue_v the_o mede_n thus_o do_v he_o sometime_o punish_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o that_o ungodly_a contumacy_n which_o they_o carry_v towards_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o benefit_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o assyrian_n first_o the_o babylonian_n after_o but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o though_o these_o several_a instrunent_n do_v the_o self_n same_o work_n yet_o they_o proceed_v not_o in_o the_o self_n same_o motive_n for_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v thereto_o lawful_o authorize_v and_o call_v by_o almighty_a god_n by_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n do_v nothing_o less_o than_o violate_v that_o sacred_a majesty_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o king_n by_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n but_o be_v arm_v from_o heaven_n do_v only_o regulate_v and_o chastise_v the_o lesser_a power_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o great_a as_o prince_n use_v sometime_o to_o correct_v their_o noble_n the_o late_a sort_n though_o guide_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o so_o that_o they_o do_v unknowing_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v intend_v only_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o own_o design_n but_o what_o soever_o their_o design_n and_o intention_n be_v the_o lord_n do_v just_o use_v they_o to_o effect_v his_o business_n 31._o sect_n 31._o when_o by_o their_o mean_n he_o break_v the_o bloody_a sceptre_n of_o those_o insolent_a king_n and_o overthrow_v their_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a empire_n hear_v this_o you_o prince_n and_o be_v terrify_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o but_o let_v not_o this_o afford_v the_o least_o encouragement_n unto_o the_o subject_a to_o violate_v or_o despise_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o god_n have_v fill_v so_o full_a of_o majesty_n and_o fortify_v by_o so_o many_o edict_n from_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n though_o sometime_o a_o unworthy_a person_n do_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v dishonour_v it_o by_o his_o filthy_a life_n nor_o may_v we_o think_v because_o the_o punishment_n of_o licentious_a prince_n do_v belong_v to_o god_n that_o present_o this_o power_n of_o execute_v vengeance_n be_v devolve_v on_o we_o to_o who_o no_o other_o precept_n have_v be_v give_v by_o god_n but_o only_o to_o obey_v and_o suffer_v produnt_fw-la de_fw-fr privatis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la semper_fw-la loquor_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la sint_fw-la
populares_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ad_fw-la moderandum_fw-la regum_fw-la libidinem_fw-la constituti_fw-la quales_fw-la olim_fw-la erant_fw-la qui_fw-la lacedaemoniis_fw-la regibus_fw-la oppositi_fw-la erant_fw-la ephori_fw-la aut_fw-la romanis_n consulibus_fw-la tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la aut_fw-la atheniensium_fw-la senatui_fw-la demarchi_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la etiam_fw-la foric_n potestate_fw-la ut_fw-la nune_fw-la res_fw-la habent_fw-la funguntur_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la regnis_fw-la tres_fw-la ordâ—nes_n quunt_fw-la primarios_fw-la conventus_fw-la peragunt_fw-la adeo_fw-la illos_fw-la ferocienti_fw-la reguin_n licentiae_fw-la pro_fw-la officio_fw-la intercedere_fw-la non_fw-la veto_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la regibus_fw-la impotenter_fw-la grassanttbus_fw-la &_o humili_fw-la plebeculae_fw-la insultantibus_fw-la conniveant_fw-la eorum_fw-la dissimulationem_fw-la nefariâ_fw-la perfidiâ_fw-la non_fw-la career_n affirmem_fw-la quia_fw-la populi_fw-la libertatem_fw-la cujus_fw-la se_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la tutores_fw-la positos_fw-la norunt_fw-la fraudulenter_n produnt_fw-la but_o still_o i_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o private_a person_n for_o if_o there_o be_v now_o any_o popular_a officer_n ordain_v to_o moderate_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o king_n such_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o old_a set_v up_o against_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o the_o demarchi_fw-la against_o the_o athenian_a senate_n and_o with_o which_o power_n perhaps_o as_o the_o world_n now_o go_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v furnish_v in_o each_o several_a kingdom_n when_o they_o be_v solenm_o assemble_v sofar_o be_o i_o from_o hinder_v they_o from_o put_v a_o restraint_n on_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o king_n as_o their_o office_n bind_v they_o that_o i_o conceive_v they_o guilty_a rather_o of_o a_o perfidious_a dissimulation_n if_o they_o connive_v at_o king_n when_o they_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o wanton_o insult_v on_o the_o common_a people_n in_o that_o they_o treacherous_o betray_v the_o subject_n liberty_n of_o which_o they_o know_v they_o be_v make_v guardian_n by_o god_n own_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n but_o this_o must_v always_o be_v except_v in_o the_o obedience_n which_o we_o have_v determine_v to_o be_v que_fw-fr to_o the_o command_n of_o our_o governor_n and_o first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o draw_v we_o not_o from_o that_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o to_o who_o will_n all_o the_o command_n of_o king_n must_v be_v subordinate_a to_o who_o decree_n their_o strong_a mandate_n must_v give_v place_n and_o before_o who_o majesty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o sceptre_n for_o how_o preposterous_a be_v it_o to_o incur_v his_o anger_n by_o our_o compliance_n with_o those_o man_n who_o we_o be_v bind_v no_o otherwise_o to_o obey_v than_o for_o his_o sake_n only_o the_o lord_n be_v king_n of_o king_n who_o when_o he_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o all_o and_o above_o they_o all_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o man_n who_o have_v rule_v over_o we_o but_o in_o he_o alone_o if_o against_o he_o they_o do_v command_v we_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v of_o none_o account_v nor_o in_o such_o case_n be_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v stand_v upon_o to_o which_o no_o injury_n be_v do_v if_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o more_o eminent_a and_o supreme_a power_n of_o god_n it_o be_v restrain_v within_o its_o bound_n 6.22_o dan._n 6.22_o in_o this_o respect_n daniel_n deny_v that_o he_o have_v trespass_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n in_o not_o obey_v his_o profane_a and_o ungodly_a edict_n because_o the_o king_n have_v go_v beyond_o his_o proper_a limit_n and_o be_v not_o only_o injurious_a against_o man_n but_o lift_v up_o his_o horn_n against_o god_n himself_o have_v first_o deprive_v himself_o of_o all_o authority_n the_o israelite_n be_v condemn_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o obey_v their_o king_n in_o a_o wicked_a action_n when_o to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o jeroboam_n who_o have_v new_o make_v the_o golden_a calf_n they_o leave_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o new_a superstitious_a worship_n and_o when_o their_o child_n and_o posterity_n with_o the_o like_a facility_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o humour_n of_o their_o wicked_a king_n the_o prophet_n do_v severe_o rebuke_v they_o for_o it_o so_o little_a praise_n do_v that_o pretence_n of_o model_o deserve_v to_o have_v with_o which_o some_o court_n parasite_n do_v disguise_v themselves_o and_o abuse_v the_o simple_a affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o king_n command_n as_o if_o god_n either_o have_v resign_v all_o his_o right_n and_o interess_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o mortal_a man_n when_o he_o make_v they_o ruler_n over_o other_o or_o that_o the_o great_a earthly_a power_n be_v a_o jot_n diminish_v by_o be_v subject_v to_o its_o author_n before_o who_o all_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n do_v tremble_v supplicate_v i_o know_v that_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n may_v befall_v those_o man_n who_o dare_v give_v entertainment_n to_o so_o brave_a a_o constancy_n consider_v with_o what_o indignation_n king_n do_v take_v the_o matter_n when_o they_o once_o see_v themselves_o neglect_v who_o indignation_n be_v as_o the_o messenger_n of_o death_n say_v the_o wise_a man_n solomon_n but_o when_o we_o hear_v this_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o heavenly_a crier_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n let_v this_o consideration_n be_v a_o comfort_n to_o we_o 5.29_o act_n 5.29_o that_o when_o we_o yield_v that_o obedience_n unto_o god_n which_o he_o look_v for_o from_o we_o when_o we_o rather_o choose_v to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n than_o to_o deviate_v from_o the_o way_n of_o godliness_n and_o lest_o our_o heart_n shall_v fail_v we_o in_o so_o great_a a_o business_n st._n paul_n subjoin_v another_o motive_n 2d_o 2_o cor._n 7_o 2d_o that_o be_v buy_v by_o christ_n at_o so_o great_a a_o price_n we_o shall_v not_o re-inthral_a ourselves_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n much_o less_o addict_v ourselves_o to_o the_o work_n of_o wickedness_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o calvin_n from_o which_o his_o follower_n and_o disciple_n most_o extreme_o differ_v both_o in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o their_o practice_n first_o for_o their_o practice_n calvin_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v reverence_v and_o respect_v the_o magistrate_n for_o his_o office_n sake_n and_o that_o we_o entertain_v no_o other_o than_o a_o fair_a esteem_n a_o honourable_a opinion_n both_o of_o their_o action_n 2d_o sect._n 2d_o and_o their_o counsel_n his_o follower_n like_o silthy_a dreamer_n as_o they_o be_v do_v not_o only_o despise_v dominion_n but_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 8._o judas_n 8._o they_o neither_o reverence_v the_o person_n of_o their_o supreme_a magistrate_n nor_o regard_v their_o office_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o cherish_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o those_o high_a power_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v they_o subject_n that_o their_o heart_n imagine_v mischief_n against_o they_o all_o the_o day_n long_o and_o though_o they_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o condemn_v their_o action_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a enough_o to_o misconstrue_v the_o end_n calvin_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v manifest_v the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n we_o bear_v they_o by_o the_o outward_a action_n of_o obedience_n 23._o sect._n 23._o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o obedience_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o not_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o false_a he_o add_v that_o we_o commend_v there_o health_n and_o flourish_a estate_n in_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n ibid._n ibid._n his_o follower_n study_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o disobey_v they_o in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o particular_n which_o their_o master_n speak_v of_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o law_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o tribute_n and_o to_o undergo_v such_o service_n and_o burden_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o spare_v not_o as_o occasion_n serve_v to_o manifest_v the_o disaffection_n of_o their_o heart_n by_o such_o outward_a act_n as_o disobedience_n and_o disloyalty_n can_v suggest_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o many_o time_n they_o pray_v against_o they_o blaspheme_v god_n because_o he_o will_v not_o curse_v the_o king_n and_o make_v that_o which_o they_o call_v prayer_n so_o dangerous_a and_o lewd_a a_o libel_n that_o their_o very_a prayer_n be_v turn_v to_o sin_n calvin_n require_v such_o moderation_n in_o the_o subject_a that_o they_o neither_o intermeddle_v in_o affair_n of_o state_n nor_o invade_v the_o office_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v amiss_o in_o the_o public_a government_n which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o reformation_n they_o presume_v not_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n unto_o the_o work_n
that_o they_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v manage_v by_o nine_o annual_a magistrate_n all_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o accountable_a to_o they_o 2._o livy_n hist_o lib._n 2._o in_o all_o these_o case_n cum_fw-la non_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la populus_fw-la esset_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o libertate_fw-la when_o the_o people_n have_v sue_v out_o their_o wardship_n and_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n free_v from_o those_o bond_n which_o nature_n and_o allegiance_n former_o have_v lay_v upon_o they_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o a_o wise_a and_o understand_a people_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o do_v in_o take_v the_o best_a course_n they_o can_v for_o their_o future_a safety_n and_o in_o my_o mind_n the_o people_n plead_v most_o unanswerable_o in_o their_o own_o behalf_n when_o they_o allege_v se_fw-la foris_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la &_o libertate_fw-la dimicantes_fw-la ibid._n id._n ibid._n domi_fw-la à _fw-la civibus_fw-la captos_fw-la &_o oppressos_fw-la that_o fight_v valiant_o abroad_o both_o for_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o their_o country_n honour_n against_o their_o king_n they_o be_v oppress_v and_o wrong_v at_o home_n by_o their_o fellow-citizen_n that_o their_o condition_n as_o thing_n stand_v be_v better_a in_o time_n of_o war_n than_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n their_o liberty_n never_o more_o assure_v than_o when_o they_o be_v among_o their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o that_o change_n of_o government_n than_o as_o it_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o their_o own_o consent_n they_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o get_v as_o good_a term_n as_o they_o can_v and_o be_v no_o loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o case_n and_o plea_n particular_o of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v use_v also_o very_o fit_o by_o the_o spartan_n and_o athenian_n on_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n but_o this_o can_v no_o way_n be_v pretend_v or_o allege_v by_o those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o establish_a and_o successional_a monarchy_n where_o there_o be_v one_o only_o to_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o nothing_o leave_v to_o the_o subject_n praeter_fw-la obsequii_fw-la gloriam_fw-la annal._n tacit._n annal._n but_o the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n only_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o submit_v with_o a_o loyal_a heart_n to_o those_o command_n and_o imposition_n which_o may_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o unjust_a hand_n so_o that_o admit_v it_o for_o true_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ephori_fw-la the_o demarchi_fw-la and_o the_o tribune_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o end_v suppose_v yet_o it_o can_v follow_v by_o no_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o logic_n that_o because_o such_o popular_a officer_n have_v be_v sometime_o institute_v to_o keep_v the_o scale_n upright_o and_o the_o balance_n even_o betwixt_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o people_n in_o a_o aristocratie_n therefore_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v fancy_v in_o a_o settle_a monarchy_n for_o moderate_v the_o licentiousness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o that_o no_o doubt_n must_v be_v his_o meaning_n for_o regulate_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n thus_o have_v we_o see_v a_o manifest_a discovery_n of_o calvin_n purpose_n for_o set_v up_o some_o popular_a officer_n in_o every_o kingdom_n to_o regulate_v the_o authority_n and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o we_o may_v see_v a_o secret_a and_o more_o subtle_a danger_n include_v in_o that_o short_a parenthesis_n than_o what_o be_v obvious_a at_o first_o sight_n to_o the_o unwary_a reader_n for_o by_o the_o instance_n propose_v and_o present_v to_o we_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n that_o those_o popular_a officer_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n only_o to_o restrain_v their_o king_n when_o they_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n and_o either_o tyranical_o oppress_v the_o subject_a or_o wilful_o dilapidate_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v set_v themselves_o against_o they_o and_o control_v their_o do_n in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o ephori_fw-la do_v the_o king_n of_o sparta_n or_o the_o tribune_n do_v the_o roman_a consul_n now_o we_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o several_a author_n 1._o vide_fw-la chap._n 1._o that_o the_o ephori_fw-la do_v not_o only_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o appoint_v such_o privy_a counsellor_n about_o their_o king_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v best_a to_o limit_v and_o prescribe_v they_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o wife_n to_o send_v they_o out_o unto_o the_o war_n and_o recall_v they_o home_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v hireling_n only_o and_o of_o no_o more_o reckon_n to_o put_v they_o upon_o fine_a and_o ransom_n if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o please_v to_o these_o humorous_a gentleman_n to_o have_v they_o at_o command_n 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and_o say_v we_o have_v no_o part_n in_o david_n nor_o no_o inheritance_n at_o all_o in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n 20._o 2_o sam._n 20._o every_o man_n will_v unto_o his_o tent_n and_o forsake_v the_o king_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o follow_v after_o they_o though_o man_n of_o belial_n and_o this_o i_o do_v believe_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v calvin_n meaning_n because_o g._n buchannan_n who_o build_v on_o his_o foundation_n and_o pursue_v his_o principle_n do_v not_o only_o exceed_o commend_v the_o act_n of_o theopompus_n in_o set_v up_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n when_o she_o murmur_v at_o it_o but_o think_v it_o very_o meet_v and_o reasonable_a that_o a_o free_a people_n as_o all_o subject_n be_v in_o his_o opinion_n shall_v be_v arm_v with_o the_o like_a authority_n in_o reprimenda_fw-la tyrannidis_fw-la acerbitate_fw-la scotos_fw-gr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la
himself_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o alteration_n suffragio_fw-la meo_fw-la comprobavi_fw-la he_o have_v confirm_v and_o approve_v as_o a_o thing_n well_o do_v sadolet_n calvin_n in_o eplstola_fw-la ad_fw-la cardinal_n sadolet_n and_o therefore_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v no_o less_o oblige_v to_o defend_v the_o action_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v at_o first_o bh_v his_o own_o command_n for_o doubtless_o that_o of_o tully_n be_v exceed_o true_a nil_fw-la refert_fw-la utrum_fw-la voluerim_fw-la fieri_fw-la vel_fw-la gaudeam_fw-la factum_fw-la 2._o cicero_n in_o philip_n 2._o between_o the_o do_v of_o a_o soul_n and_o disloyal_a act_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v be_v but_o little_a difference_n but_o to_o proceed_v our_o author_n be_v thus_o make_v a_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o geeva_n think_v himself_o bind_v not_o only_o to_o justify_v unto_o other_o what_o himself_o approve_v but_o also_o to_o lay_v 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power_n as_o occasion_v serve_v whereof_o you_o may_v hear_v further_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o civil_a liberty_n for_o which_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o roman_a tribune_n be_v at_o first_o find_v out_o and_o that_o of_o the_o demarchi_fw-la thrust_v upon_o the_o reader_n for_o the_o like_a foul_a end_n but_o special_o in_o such_o matter_n which_o concern_v religion_n wherein_o the_o extraordinary_a call_n of_o some_o man_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v serve_v for_o precedent_n and_o example_n to_o confirm_v their_o practice_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o buchannan_n do_v not_o only_o subject_v his_o king_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o before_o be_v note_v but_o fear_v that_o king_n will_v be_v too_o potent_a to_o be_v so_o keep_v under_o advise_v this_o regni_fw-la buchann_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la eorum_fw-la interfectoribus_fw-la praemia_fw-la decerni_fw-la that_o reward_n shall_v public_o be_v decree_v for_o those_o who_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o king_n and_o tyrant_n be_v the_o same_o as_o heretofore_o in_o the_o word_n and_o notion_n so_o now_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a or_o calvinian_a faction_n as_o usual_o be_v propose_v to_o those_o who_o kill_v wolf_n or_o bear_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o inferior_a or_o subordinate_a magistrate_n be_v advance_v so_o high_a as_o to_o be_v entitle_v to_o a_o power_n adversus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la se_fw-la rempub._n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la etiam_fw-la armis_fw-la defendere_fw-la 13._o paraeus_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n cap._n 13._o of_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o superior_a magistrate_n in_o defence_n of_o himself_o his_o country_n and_o true_a religion_n which_o though_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o paraeus_n only_o yetthey_a contain_v the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n as_o his_o son_n philip_n do_v demonstrate_v 1559._o in_o append._n ad_fw-la cap._n 13._o epist_n ad_fw-la rom._n cambden_n annal_n eliz._n an._n 1559._o hence_o be_v it_o that_o john_n knox_n deliver_v for_o sound_a orthodox_n doctrine_n procerum_fw-la esse_fw-la propria_fw-la autoritate_fw-la idololatriam_fw-la tollere_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la intra_fw-la legum_fw-la rescripta_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o reducere_fw-la that_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o peer_n of_o each_o several_a kingdom_n to_o reform_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o to_o confine_v their_o king_n and_o prince_n within_o the_o bound_n prescribe_v by_o law_n even_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n hence_o that_o geselius_n one_o of_o the_o lecturer_n of_o rotterdam_n preach_v unto_o his_o people_n 8._o necessaria_fw-la respon_n jean_n de_fw-fr serres_n inventnire_fw-it de_fw-fr fr._n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o thuan._n hist_o l._n 114._o camden_n annal_n an._n 15_o 59_o laurea_n austriaca_fw-la continuati_fw-la thuan._n hist_o l._n 8._o that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n and_o clergy_n do_v neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n necesse_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la facere_fw-la plebeios_fw-la that_o then_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v a_o care_n thereof_o and_o proceed_v according_o and_o as_o for_o point_n of_o practice_n shall_v we_o look_v that_o way_n what_o a_o confusion_n shall_v we_o find_v in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n occasion_v by_o no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o entertainment_n of_o these_o principle_n and_o the_o scatter_n of_o these_o position_n among_o the_o people_n witness_v the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n the_o revolt_n of_o holland_n the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o east-friezland_a the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o tumult_n of_o bohemia_n the_o commotion_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n from_o the_o king_n 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honour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o new_a authority_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n have_v gain_v in_o the_o latter_a time_n but_o such_o wherein_o they_o be_v entrust_v from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o that_o empire_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o aventinus_n a_o writer_n of_o unquestioned_a credit_n that_o long_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seven_o elector_n which_o be_v in_o an._n 996._o the_o prelate_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n 5._o aventini_n annal_n boiorum_fw-la l._n 5._o and_o if_o the_o prelate_n be_v entrust_v in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n as_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n no_o question_n but_o they_o be_v employ_v also_o in_o his_o public_a counsel_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o managery_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n next_o pass_v we_o over_o into_o france_n and_o there_o we_o find_v the_o subject_n marshal_v into_o three_o estate_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o first_o rex_fw-la coactis_fw-la tribus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la plebe_n 9_o paul_n aemilius_n hist_o franc._n l._n 9_o subsidia_fw-la rei_fw-la pecuniariae_fw-la petiit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n assemble_v or_o conveen_v the_o three_o estate_n viz._n the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o demand_v subsidy_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o estate_n so_o paulus_n aemilius_n do_v inform_v we_o out_o of_o these_o three_o be_v choose_v certain_a delegate_n or_o commissioner_n some_o for_o each_o estate_n as_o often_o as_o the_o king_n occasion_n do_v require_v their_o meeting_n the_o time_n and_o place_n whereof_o be_v absolute_o leave_v unto_o his_o dispose_n and_o these_o thus_o meet_v do_v make_v up_o the_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la or_o l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr estate_n as_o the_o french_a man_n call_v it_o in_o form_n much_o 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sicily_n cyprus_n bohemia_n scotland_n and_o navarre_n chesne_n andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disparagement_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o it_o and_o which_o be_v more_o when_o frederick_n the_o second_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o his_o quarrel_n with_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o he_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v the_o whole_a cause_n in_o difference_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n but_o be_v at_o last_o become_v sedentaire_n and_o fix_v at_o paris_n as_o other_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v which_o be_v in_o an._n 1286._o or_o thereabouts_o the_o noble_n first_o and_o after_o they_o the_o bishop_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o trouble_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n though_o still_o the_o peer_n do_v challenge_v and_o enjoy_v a_o place_n therein_o as_o oft_o as_o any_o point_n of_o moment_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n denys_n continue_v constant_a member_n of_o it_o to_o this_o very_a day_n but_o for_o the_o assembly_n des_fw-fr estate_n or_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o before_o i_o tell_v you_o he_o that_o will_v see_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o the_o point_n there_o handle_v and_o that_o remainder_n of_o authority_n which_o be_v leave_v unto_o they_o let_v he_o repair_v unto_o thuanus_n lib._n thuan._n hist_o svi_fw-la temp_n lib._n and_o look_v upon_o the_o great_a assembly_n hold_v at_o bloys_n an._n 1573._o he_o shall_v find_v it_o there_o pass_v we_o next_o over_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o each_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n who_o meeting_n they_o call_v there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o curia_n c._n bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n the_o court_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n consist_v of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o province_n and_o most_o ancient_a city_n but_o we_o must_v tell_v you_o by_o the_o way_n that_o long_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o court_n and_o long_o before_o the_o division_n of_o spain_n into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n the_o prelate_n of_o that_o church_n be_v of_o such_o authority_n that_o a_o chief_a stroke_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o king_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o for_o in_o the_o eight_o council_n of_o toledo_n summon_v by_o recesvintus_n the_o 25_o of_o the_o gothish_a race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n an._n 653._o so_o long_o ago_o in_o which_o be_v present_v 52_o bishop_n 12_o abbot_n and_o the_o delegate_n of_o vicar_n of_o ten_o other_o bishop_n who_o can_v not_o personal_o attend_v the_o service_n it_o be_v order_v with_o the_o king_n consent_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v elect_v in_o the_o regal_a city_n or_o in_o what_o other_o place_n soever_o the_o king_n shall_v happen_v to_o decease_n by_o the_o joint_a suffrage_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o court_n majores_fw-la palatii_fw-la as_o the_o canon_n call_v they_o 10._o council_n tolet._n viii_o can._n 10._o but_o take_v the_o whole_a canon_n with_o you_o for_o the_o more_o assurance_n and_o you_o find_v it_o thus_o abhinc_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o deinceps_fw-la ita_fw-la erunt_fw-la in_o regni_fw-la gloria_fw-la praeficiendi_fw-la rectores_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la regius_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la princeps_fw-la decesserit_fw-la cum_fw-la pontisicum_fw-la majorumque_fw-la palatii_fw-la omnimodo_fw-la eligantur_fw-la assensu_fw-la but_o after_o spain_n become_v divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n and_o that_o each_o kingdom_n have_v its_o court_n or_o curia_n as_o they_o call_v their_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n be_v esteem_v in_o each_o for_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o first_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o three_o and_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o proxy_n make_v up_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n in_o those_o public_a meeting_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o we_o need_v but_o look_v into_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a by_o grimston_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o court_n or_o parliament_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n consist_v of_o the_o bishop_n nobles_z and_o deputy_n of_o town_n and_o commonalty_n have_v place_n in_o the_o say_a estate_n convene_v by_o king_n james_n at_o saragossa_n anno_fw-la 1325._o for_o settle_v the_o succession_n and_o declare_v the_o heir_n another_o at_o monson_n 11._o gen._n hist_o of_o spain_n l._n 14._o id._n lib._n 11._o where_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o catalogne_n do_v conveen_v together_o 1236._o to_o consult_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o valentia_n and_o before_o that_o another_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n call_v at_o saragossa_n by_o alfonso_n the_o great_a touch_v the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n 9_o id._n lib._n 9_o and_o as_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v append_v on_o this_o crown_n there_o be_v little_a question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o both_o enjoy_v the_o place_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n both_o kingdom_n be_v ancient_o hoden_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o his_o erection_n and_o the_o italian_a bishop_n as_o lie_v direct_o under_o his_o nose_n more_o ample_o privilege_v for_o the_o most_o part_n than_o in_o other_o country_n thus_o for_o castille_n we_o find_v a_o parliament_n of_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n summon_v at_o toledo_n by_o alfonso_n the_o noble_a an._n 1210._o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o invasion_n make_v by_o the_o moor_n another_o before_o that_o at_o burgos_n 10._o id._n lib._n 10._o under_o the_o same_o king_n anno_fw-la 1179._o for_o levy_v of_o money_n on_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n that_o great_a convention_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v
realm_n 219._o apud_fw-la eund_n p._n 219._o thus_o do_v we_o read_v that_o egbert_n who_o first_o unite_v the_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n under_o the_o name_n of_o england_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v convene_v at_o london_n his_o bishop_n and_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la capiendo_fw-la adversus_fw-la danicos_fw-la piratas_fw-la ingulf_n charta_fw-la whitlafii_fw-la merciorum_fw-la regis_fw-la ap_fw-mi ingulf_n to_o advise_v upon_o some_o course_n against_o the_o danish_a pirate_n who_o infest_a the_o sea_n coast_n of_o england_n another_o parliament_n or_o council_n call_v it_o which_o you_o will_v call_v at_o kingsbury_n anno_fw-la 855._o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelwolph_n the_o son_n of_o egbert_n pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hiss_v chart._n bertulfi_n merc._n regis_fw-la ap_fw-mi ingulf_n ingulfi_n croyland_n hiss_v the_o act_n whereof_o be_v ratify_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o same_o king_n ethelwolph_n in_o a_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o his_o state_n at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 855._o cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n confirm_v unto_o the_o clergy_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o man_n good_n and_o order_v that_o the_o tithe_n so_o confirm_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la secularibus_fw-la servitutibus_fw-la from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o imposition_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edred_n we_o find_v this_o anno_fw-la 948._o in_o festo_fw-la igitur_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la cum_fw-la universi_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la per_fw-la regium_fw-la edictum_fw-la summoniti_fw-la tam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la ac_fw-la abbates_n quam_fw-la caeteri_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la londoniis_fw-la convenissent_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la lond._n id_fw-la ibid._n p._n 49._o edit_n lond._n viz._n that_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n noble_n peer_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o appear_v at_o london_n to_o handle_v and_o conclude_v about_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mention_v of_o this_o assembly_n be_v make_v again_o at_o the_o foundation_n and_o endowment_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n 500_o id._n p._n 500_o and_o afterward_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o edgar_n anno_fw-la 966._o praesentibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la espiscopi_n abbatibus_fw-la &_o optimatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n 502._o id._n pag._n 501._o 502._o abbot_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_a convention_n of_o estate_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v call_v by_o canutus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o author_n 250._o rog._n hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la prio_fw-la p._n 250._o cujus_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la rex_fw-la canutus_n omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o deuce_n necnon_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la cunctosque_fw-la optimates_fw-la gentis_fw-la angliae_fw-la londoniae_n congregari_fw-la jussit_fw-la where_o still_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duke_n prince_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o be_v rank_v and_o marshal_v first_o which_o clear_o show_v that_o they_o be_v always_o reckon_v for_o the_o first_o estate_n before_o the_o great_a and_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o secular_a peer_n and_o so_o we_o find_v it_o also_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n by_o which_o he_o grant_v certain_a land_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1066._o cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o decreto_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la optimatum_fw-la 630._o ap._n h._n spelman_n in_o council_n p._n 630._o with_o the_o council_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o other_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n do_v hold_v their_o land_n by_o no_o other_o tenure_n than_o in_o pura_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la or_o frank_n almoigne_z brit._n cambden_n in_o brit._n as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o and_o therefore_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o no_o other_o capacity_n than_o as_o spiritual_a person_n mere_o who_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o such_o other_o part_n of_o learning_n as_o the_o world_n then_o know_v be_v think_v best_o able_a to_o direct_v and_o advise_v their_o prince_n in_o point_n of_o judgement_n in_o which_o capacity_n and_o no_o other_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o canterbury_n ely_z winchester_n coventry_n bath_n worcester_n norwich_n and_o durham_n the_o dean_n of_o exeter_n york_z wells_n salisbury_n and_o lincoln_n the_o official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o any_o bishopric_n when_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a 5._o selden_n title_n of_o hon_n part_n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o the_o vicar_n general_n of_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v absent_a beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v sometime_o place_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v but_o when_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n have_v possess_v the_o state_n than_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o long_o suffer_v to_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o frankalmoigne_n as_o before_o they_o do_v or_o to_o be_v free_a from_o secular_a service_n and_o command_n as_o before_o they_o be_v although_o they_o keep_v their_o land_n yet_o they_o change_v their_o tenure_n and_o by_o the_o conqueror_n 1.70_o mat._n paris_n in_o will._n 1._o auno_n 1.70_o be_v ordain_v to_o hold_v their_o land_n sub_fw-la militari_fw-la servitute_fw-la either_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o baronage_n or_o some_o such_o military_a hold_n and_o thereby_o be_v compellable_a to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o all_o time_n of_o war_n with_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n as_o the_o lay_v subject_n of_o the_o same_o tenor_n be_v require_v to_o do_v which_o though_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o great_a disfranchisement_n at_o the_o first_o and_o a_o heavy_a burden_n to_o the_o prelacy_n yet_o it_o conduce_v at_o last_o to_o their_o great_a honour_n in_o give_v they_o a_o further_a title_n to_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n than_o that_o which_o former_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o before_o they_o claim_v a_o place_n therein_o ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la only_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n or_o spiritual_a dignity_n but_o after_o this_o by_o reason_n also_o of_o those_o ancient_a barony_n which_o be_v annex_v unto_o their_o dignity_n 1._o stamfords_n plea_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o en_fw-fr respect_n de_fw-fr lour_v possession_n l'antient_a barony_n annex_v a_o lour_v dignity_n as_o our_o lawyer_n have_v it_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n not_o as_o bishop_n only_o but_o as_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n also_o and_o so_o themselves_o affirm_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northamptâ—n_n under_o henry_n 2._o non_fw-la sedimus_fw-la hic_fw-la episcopi_fw-la say_v barones_n nos_fw-la barones_n vos_fw-la barones_n 5._o ap._n selden_n title_n of_o hon_n p._n 2._o c._n 5._o pares_fw-la hic_fw-la sumus_fw-la we_o fit_v not_o here_o say_v they_o as_o bishop_n only_o but_o as_o baron_n we_o be_v baron_n and_o you_o be_v baron_n here_o we_o sit_v as_o peer_n which_o last_o be_v also_o verify_v in_o terminis_fw-la by_o the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n 5._o stat._n 25_o edw._n 3._o c._n 5._o now_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a by_o two_o manner_n of_o proof_n whereof_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o the_o other_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o first_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o proof_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o therein_o first_o with_o that_o which_o do_v occur_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n athelstan_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o chapter_n it_o be_v cap._n 11._o entitle_v de_fw-fr officio_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o therein_o it_o be_v thus_o declare_v 402._o spelm._n council_n p._n 402._o episcopo_fw-la jure_fw-la pertinet_fw-la omnem_fw-la rectitudinem_fw-la promovere_fw-la dei_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o seculi_fw-la etc._n
their_o synod_n as_o with_o some_o law_n or_o ordinance_n which_o be_v late_o pass_v more_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o common_a people_n put_v in_o a_o bill_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o no_o act_n nor_o ordinance_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v on_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a clergy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o say_v commons_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o any_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v not_o give_v consent_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o which_o be_v this_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o mark_a car_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr veullent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr a_fw-fr nul_fw-fr de_fw-fr vos_fw-fr estatuz_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ordinance_n faitz_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr leur_fw-fr assent_n because_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v not_o think_v themselves_o bind_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o in_o those_o time_n by_o any_o statute_n act_n or_o ordinance_n make_v without_o their_o assent_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n which_o clear_o show_v that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o clergy_n have_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o commons_o have_v put_v all_o which_o have_v be_v say_v together_o and_o tell_v i_o if_o it_o be_v not_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n have_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o clause_n touch_v the_o call_n of_o they_o thither_o be_v not_o more_o than_o verbal_a in_o the_o bishop_n writ_n and_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a bishop_n they_o be_v call_v only_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la to_o manifest_v their_o consent_n to_o those_o act_n and_o ordinance_n which_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o true_a withal_o that_o sometime_o their_o advice_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o weighty_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o and_o sometime_o they_o petition_v and_o remonstrate_v for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n and_o case_n which_o be_v last_o produce_v and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v present_a only_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la to_o testify_v their_o assent_n to_o those_o act_n which_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v propose_v unto_o they_o their_o presence_n be_v as_o necessary_a and_o their_o voice_n as_o requisite_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v as_o the_o voice_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o time_n we_o speak_v of_o for_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o the_o several_a sheriff_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v express_o first_o that_o the_o king_n resolve_v upon_o weighty_a motive_n touch_v the_o weal_n and_o safety_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o hold_v his_o parliament_n parliamenti_fw-la forma_fw-la brevis_fw-la pro_fw-la summonit_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la then_o and_o there_o to_o advise_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n peer_n and_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o word_n be_v also_o express_o use_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n 5._o title_n of_o hon._n part_n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o who_o also_o be_v require_v in_o a_o further_a clause_n consilium_fw-la suum_fw-la impendere_fw-la to_o give_v the_o king_n their_o best_a advice_n in_o his_o great_a affair_n so_o that_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n convene_v in_o parliament_n make_v the_o king_n great_a council_n and_o be_v call_v thither_o to_o that_o end_n what_o then_o belong_v unto_o the_o commons_o 1._o no_o more_o than_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o giving_z of_o their_o consent_n to_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o shall_v there_o be_v make_v which_o notwithstanding_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n give_v they_o such_o a_o sway_n and_o stroke_n in_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o no_o tax_n impose_v without_o their_o like_n and_o allowance_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o say_v write_v by_o which_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v to_o come_v prepare_v ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la etc._n forma_fw-la brevis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o you_o have_v before_o in_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o summon_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o that_o here_o be_v a_o faciendum_fw-la which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o a_o word_n which_o if_o you_o mark_v it_o well_o have_v no_o operation_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o text_n except_o it_o be_v in_o pay_v subsidy_n or_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v do_v by_o that_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o clause_n though_o it_o be_v cunning_o leave_v out_o that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o worse_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o prerogative_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o ingenuous_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o oxon_n 15._o declaration_n of_o the_o treaty_n p._n 15._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o power_n in_o parliament_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o express_a term_n to_o treat_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o commons_o to_o do_v and_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o that_o common-council_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o thus_o it_o stand_v as_o with_o the_o common_a people_n general_o in_o most_o state_n of_o christendom_n so_o with_o the_o commons_o ancient_o in_o most_o state_n of_o greece_n of_o which_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o lâ—curgo_n plutarch_n in_o lâ—curgo_n that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o put_v forth_o matter_n to_o the_o council_n to_o be_v determine_v neither_o may_v any_o of_o they_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n what_o he_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o people_n have_v only_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v their_o assent_n unto_o such_o thing_n as_o either_o the_o senator_n or_o their_o king_n do_v propound_v unto_o they_o but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v at_o what_o time_n the_o clergy_n lose_v their_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o have_v never_o any_o there_o and_o two_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v call_v ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la though_o no_o more_o than_o so_o we_o shall_v have_v find_v more_o frequent_a mention_n of_o their_o consent_n unto_o the_o act_n and_o statute_n in_o our_o print_a book_n for_o answer_v unto_o which_o it_o may_v first_o be_v say_v that_o to_o suppose_v the_o clergy_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o parliament_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v when_o they_o lose_v that_o privilege_n be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o argument_n if_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n as_o be_v make_v by_o bellarmine_n 5._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr eccl._n lib_n 4._o c._n 5._o to_o prove_v that_o many_o of_o the_o controvert_v tenet_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o erroneous_a nor_o new_a because_o we_o can_v say_v express_o quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la autore_fw-la when_o and_o by_o who_o promote_a they_n first_o creep_v in_o and_o though_o we_o can_v say_v express_o when_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n lose_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n in_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o discontinuance_n or_o non-usage_n or_o that_o the_o clause_n be_v pretermit_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n the_o better_a to_o disuse_n they_o from_o it_o or_o that_o they_o may_v neglect_v the_o service_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o attendance_n in_o the_o convocation_n which_o give_v they_o power_n and_o reputation_n both_o with_o the_o common_a people_n yet_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o pretermission_n and_o disuse_n do_v chief_o happen_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v the_o true_a heir_n and_o
together_o can_v conclude_v on_o any_o thing_n unto_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o three_o bodinus_fw-la that_o renown_a statesman_n do_v resolve_v it_o negative_o and_o state_n it_o thus_o nihil_fw-la à _fw-la duobus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la discerni_fw-la posse_fw-la quo_fw-la uni_fw-la ex_fw-la tribus_fw-la incommodum_fw-la inferatur_fw-la 7._o bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o si_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la singulos_fw-la ordines_fw-la seorsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v by_o two_o of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o disprofit_v of_o the_o three_o in_o case_n the_o point_n propose_v be_v such_o as_o concern_v they_o several_o the_o point_n be_v bring_v into_o debate_n upon_o this_o occasion_n henry_n the_o 3d._n of_o france_n have_v summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o conventus_fw-la ondinum_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o bloys_n anno_fw-la 1577._o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o which_o we_o have_v at_o large_a by_o thuanus_n lib._n 63._o but_o find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o end_n about_o so_o easy_o with_o that_o numerous_a body_n as_o if_o they_o be_v contract_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v move_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o 36_o twelve_o of_o each_o estate_n 63._o tonanus_fw-la in_o hist_o temp_n l._n 63._o quox_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la postulatis_fw-la decerneret_fw-la in_o consilium_fw-la adhibere_fw-la dignaretur_fw-la who_o the_o king_n will_v deign_v call_v to_o council_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o such_o affair_n and_o motion_n as_o have_v be_v either_o move_v or_o propose_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v very_o ready_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n who_o hope_v thereby_o to_o find_v some_o favour_n in_o the_o court_n and_o by_o degree_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v very_o earnest_o oppose_v by_o bodinus_fw-la be_v then_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n for_o the_o province_n of_o veromandois_n who_o see_v full_a well_o that_o if_o business_n be_v so_o carry_v the_o commons_o which_o make_v the_o three_o estate_n will_v find_v but_o little_a hope_n to_o have_v their_o grievance_n redress_v 7._o â—â—iin_n de_fw-fr rep._n â—_o 1._o c._n 7._o their_o petition_n answer_v and_o therefore_o labour_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n not_o to_o yield_v unto_o it_o as_o be_v utter_o destructive_a of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o have_v do_v he_o be_v by_o they_o entrust_v to_o debate_v the_o business_n before_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n and_o do_v it_o to_o so_o good_a effect_n that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o resolution_n and_o obtain_v the_o cause_n what_o argument_n he_o use_v in_o particular_a neither_o himself_n nor_o thuanus_n tell_v we_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o he_o insist_v both_o on_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n as_o also_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o each_o of_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o rule_v case_n nihil_fw-la à _fw-la duobus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la statui_fw-la posse_fw-la quo_fw-la uni_fw-la ex_fw-la tribus_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la crearetur_fw-la that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o the_o two_o estate_n unto_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o three_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rule_v case_n then_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o present_a time_n the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o it_o be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o it_o now_o as_o forcible_a as_o they_o can_v be_v then_o have_v it_o be_v otherwise_o resolve_v of_o in_o the_o former_a age_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o prevalent_a in_o all_o public_a council_n how_o easy_a a_o matter_n have_v it_o be_v for_o they_o either_o by_o join_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n to_o exclude_v the_o commons_o or_o by_o join_v with_o the_o commonalty_n to_o exclude_v the_o noble_n or_o have_v too_o much_o conscience_n to_o adventure_v to_o so_o great_a a_o change_n a_o alteration_n so_o incompatible_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o parliament_n how_o easy_o may_v they_o have_v suppress_v the_o potency_n and_o impair_v the_o privilege_n of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o by_o work_v on_o the_o humour_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o one_o to_o keep_v down_o the_o other_o but_o these_o be_v art_n not_o know_v in_o the_o former_a day_n nor_o have_v be_v think_v of_o in_o these_o last_o but_o by_o man_n of_o ruin_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o change_v the_o government_n as_o the_o event_n do_v show_v too_o clear_o both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n nor_o do_v it_o help_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o say_v that_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v not_o do_v mere_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o two_o other_o estate_n but_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o who_o the_o law_n say_v he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o our_o law_n yet_o say_v quae_fw-la nul_fw-fr doit_fw-fr imaginer_n choose_v dishonourable_a that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o think_v dishonourable_o commentar_n plowden_n in_o commentar_n for_o we_o know_v well_o in_o what_o condition_n the_o king_n be_v when_o he_o pass_v that_o act_n to_o what_o extremity_n he_o be_v reduce_v on_o what_o term_n he_o stand_v how_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o city_n of_o london_n to_o part_v with_o his_o dear_a wife_n and_o child_n and_o in_o a_o word_n so_o overpowr_v by_o the_o prevail_a party_n in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o as_o his_o case_n then_o be_v to_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o undue_o gain_v beside_o that_o the_o bill_n have_v be_v reject_v when_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v fright_v out_o of_o the_o house_n when_o contrary_a unto_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v bring_v again_o it_o be_v a_o point_n resolve_v both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o itself_o and_o that_o such_o act_n as_o be_v extort_a from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o good_a and_o valid_a whereof_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a example_n in_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n 3._o 15_o ed._n 3._o for_o whereasz_v the_o king_n have_v grant_v certain_a article_n pretend_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n express_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o his_o own_o prerogative_n and_o right_n royal_a mark_v it_o for_o this_o be_v just_a the_o case_n which_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o eschew_v the_o danger_n which_o by_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v repeal_v in_o these_o follow_a word_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o say_a earl_n baron_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n that_o since_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o proceed_v of_o our_o free_a will_n the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o name_n nor_o strength_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o counsel_n and_o assent_v we_o have_v decree_v the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v void_a etc._n etc._n or_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o formal_a manner_n yet_o be_v this_o act_n however_o get_v void_a in_o effect_n already_o by_o a_o former_a statute_n in_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o at_o the_o selfsame_a place_n where_o this_o act_n be_v gain_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n by_o which_o and_o many_o other_o title_n the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a 1._o 42_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o every_o kingdom_n whereof_o calvin_n speak_v have_v no_o authority_n either_o to_o regulate_v the_o power_n or_o control_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n 1._o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n not_o the_o king_n make_v the_o three_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o may_v follow_v on_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n 2._o the_o different_a influence_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n upon_o conditional_a prince_n and_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n 3._o the_o sanhedrim_n of_o no_o authority_n over_o the_o person_n or_o the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n 4._o the_o three_o estate_n in_o france_n of_o how_o small_a authority_n over_o the_o action_n of_o that_o king_n 5._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o overrule_v or_o
regulate_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n 6._o of_o what_o authority_n they_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n 7._o the_o king_n of_o england_n always_o account_v heretofore_o for_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n 8._o no_o part_n of_o sovereignty_n invest_v legal_o in_o the_o english_a parliament_n 9_o the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o the_o parment_n of_o england_n subordinate_a unto_o the_o king_n not_o coordinate_a with_o he_o 10._o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o parliament_n be_v proper_o and_o legal_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o 11._o in_o what_o particular_n the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n do_v consist_v especial_o 12._o the_o king_n of_o england_n ordinary_o over-rule_v their_o parliament_n by_o themselves_o their_o council_n and_o their_o judge_n 13._o objection_n answer_v touch_v the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o some_o former_a parliament_n and_o the_o testimony_n give_v unto_o they_o 14._o no_o such_o authority_n give_v by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o any_o such_o popular_a magistrate_n as_o calvin_n dream_v of_o and_o pretend_v 15._o the_o application_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n i_o have_v be_v purposely_o more_o copious_a in_o the_o former_a chapter_n because_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o declare_v and_o manifest_v who_o make_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o each_o several_a kingdom_n which_o be_v pretend_v by_o our_o author_n to_o have_v such_o power_n of_o regulate_v the_o authority_n and_o censure_v the_o action_n and_o the_o person_n of_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v think_v of_o late_a and_o more_o than_o think_v present_v to_o the_o world_n in_o some_o public_a writing_n especial_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v the_o three_o estate_n which_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o a_o equal_a rank_n with_o the_o other_o two_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o business_n and_o affair_n of_o parliament_n a_o fancy_n by_o what_o accident_n soever_o it_o be_v broach_v and_o publish_v which_o have_v no_o consistence_n either_o with_o truth_n or_o ordinary_a observation_n or_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o other_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o my_o position_n that_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o be_v now_o pretend_a if_o all_o proof_n else_o shall_v fail_v i_o have_v one_o from_o calvin_n who_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n among_o many_o of_o we_o will_v be_v instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la ult_n calvin_n instit_fw-la 4._o cap._n ult_n for_o where_o he_o say_v in_o singulis_fw-la regnis_fw-la tres_fw-la esse_fw-la ordines_fw-la that_o there_o be_v three_o estate_n in_o each_o several_a kingdom_n and_o that_o these_o three_o estate_n convene_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o what_o other_o name_n soever_o they_o call_v their_o meeting_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o power_n regum_fw-la lididinem_fw-la moderandi_fw-la of_o moderate_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o become_v guilty_a of_o perfidious_a dissimulation_n si_fw-la regibus_fw-la impotenter_fw-la grassantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o they_o connive_v at_o king_n when_o they_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o wanton_o insult_v on_o the_o common_a people_n i_o trow_v it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v any_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o be_v here_o trust_v or_o at_o least_o suppose_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o sufficient_a power_n as_o well_o to_o regulate_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o control_v his_o action_n if_o calvin_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v common_a sense_n and_o to_o have_v wit_n and_o word_n enough_o to_o express_v his_o meaning_n as_o even_o his_o great_a adversary_n do_v confess_v he_o have_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v the_o king_n of_o what_o realm_n soever_o to_o be_v any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v have_v think_v of_o other_o mean_n to_o restrain_v his_o insolence_n than_o by_o leave_v he_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o his_o own_o correction_n either_o then_o calvin_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o design_v the_o man_n he_o aim_v at_o may_v he_o not_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o power_n he_o give_v they_o or_o else_o the_o king_n be_v none_o and_o indeed_o can_v be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n qui_fw-la primarios_fw-la conventus_fw-la peragunt_fw-la who_o usual_o convene_v in_o parliament_n for_o those_o end_n and_o purpose_n before_o remember_v but_o not_o to_o trust_v to_o he_o alone_o though_o questionless_a he_o be_v ideoneus_fw-la testis_fw-la in_o the_o present_a case_n let_v we_o behold_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la in_o france_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o all_o assembly_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v their_o first_o original_a and_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o very_a full_a description_n of_o they_o in_o the_o assembly_n des_fw-fr estate_n at_o bloys_n under_o henry_n iii_o anno_fw-la 1577._o of_o which_o thus_o thuanus_n rex_fw-la in_o sublimi_fw-la loco_fw-la sub_fw-la uranisco_fw-la sedebat_fw-la 63._o thanus_n in_o histor_n sci_fw-la temp_n l._n 63._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n say_v he_o sit_v on_o a_o high_a erect_a throne_n under_o the_o canopy_n of_o state_n the_o queen-mother_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n prince_n peer_n upon_o either_o hand_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v transtris_fw-la infra_fw-la dispositis_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la svam_fw-la sacri_fw-la ordinis_fw-la delegati_fw-la ad_fw-la laevam_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la plebetus_fw-la ordo_fw-la sedebat_fw-la that_o on_o some_o low_a form_n there_o sit_v the_o delegate_n of_o the_o clergy_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n towards_o the_o left_a and_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o space_n below_o we_o may_v conjecture_v at_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o view_n of_o this_o of_o those_o in_o spain_n by_o those_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o at_o burgos_n monson_n toledo_n and_o in_o other_o place_n in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v always_o mention_v as_o a_o different_a person_n who_o call_v they_o and_o dissolve_v they_o as_o he_o see_v occasion_n for_o scotland_n it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o stile_n of_o parliament_n to_o say_v the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n do_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v for_o which_o i_o do_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n which_o clear_o make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o different_a person_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o england_n scotland_n statute_n of_o scotland_n beside_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o former_a chapter_n we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o titus_n livius_n touch_v the_o reign_n and_o act_n of_o king_n henry_n v._o that_o when_o his_o funeral_n be_v end_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n do_v assemble_v together_o and_o declare_v his_o son_n king_n henry_n vi._n be_v a_o infant_n of_o eight_o month_n old_a to_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n bodl._n tit._n liv._o m._n s._n in_o bibl._n bodl._n as_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o king_n richard_n iii_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o bill_n or_o parchment_n present_v to_o that_o prince_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o by_o name_n which_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n nor_o the_o person_n which_o deliver_v it_o on_o their_o behalf_n be_v then_o assemble_v in_o form_n of_o parliament_n be_v afterward_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o that_o king_n by_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n i_o speak_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o enroll_v 3._o ap._n speed_v in_o k._n rich._n 3._o record_v and_o approve_v and_o at_o the_o request_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v that_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v and_o be_v the_o very_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n 3._o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o where_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v say_v
express_o and_o in_o terminis_fw-la to_o represent_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n do_v recognize_v the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o be_v their_o true_a lawful_a and_o undoubted_a sovereign_a liege_n lady_n and_z queen_n this_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o account_v in_o the_o time_n before_o for_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n nor_o can_v be_v so_o account_v the_o present_a time_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v most_o confess_o make_v two_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n in_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_v queen_n time_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n 1._o statut._n 8._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o do_v clear_o make_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v the_o three_o either_o there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o three_o estate_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a time_n or_o else_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o estate_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o which_o be_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v but_o i_o spend_v too_o much_o time_n in_o confute_v that_o which_o have_v so_o little_a ground_n to_o stand_v on_o more_o than_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o be_v cover_v under_o it_o for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v once_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n how_o can_v it_o choose_v but_o follow_v from_o so_o sad_a a_o principle_n that_o he_o be_v of_o no_o more_o power_n and_o consideration_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n than_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o sometime_o have_v consist_v of_o three_o lord_n no_o more_o or_o than_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o which_o have_v many_o time_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o gentleman_n but_o of_o far_o less_o consideration_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o law_n whatever_o than_o both_o the_o house_n join_v together_o what_o else_o can_v follow_v hereupon_o but_o that_o the_o king_n must_v be_v coordinate_a with_o his_o two_o honse_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o coordinate_a then_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o their_o joint_a concurrence_n bind_v to_o conform_v unto_o their_o act_n and_o confirm_v their_o ordinance_n or_o upon_o case_n of_o inconformity_n and_o noncompliance_n to_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o his_o like_n and_o consent_n to_o his_o foul_a reproach_n and_o what_o at_o last_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o dangerous_a consequence_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n content_v themselves_o to_o come_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n be_v no_o otherwise_o esteem_v of_o than_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n the_o princeps_fw-la senatus_n if_o you_o will_v or_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n at_o the_o best_a no_o more_o which_o if_o sir_n edward_n dering_n may_v be_v credit_v as_o i_o think_v he_o may_v in_o this_o particular_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o popular_a and_o powerful_a member_n then_o sit_v with_o he_o for_o which_o i_o do_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o his_o book_n of_o speech_n which_o dangerous_a consequent_n whether_o they_o be_v observe_v at_o first_o by_o these_o who_o first_o venture_v on_o the_o expression_n or_o be_v improvident_o look_v over_o i_o can_v hardly_o say_v certain_a i_o be_o it_o give_v too_o manifest_a a_o advantage_n to_o the_o antimonarchical_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o harden_v they_o in_o their_o proceed_n against_o their_o king_n who_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o look_v on_o and_o esteem_v no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o joint-tenant_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o if_o king_n have_v partner_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n they_o be_v then_o no_o king_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o monarchy_n that_o si_fw-la divisionem_fw-la capiat_fw-la interitum_fw-la capiat_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la c._n laciant_fw-la institut_fw-la diu._n l._n 1._o c._n if_o it_o be_v once_o divide_v and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o impart_v it_o be_v soon_o destroy_v such_o be_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o this_o new_a expression_n that_o it_o seem_v utter_o to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n and_o in_o they_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n of_o all_o future_a hope_n of_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n for_o be_v the_o parliament_n can_v consist_v but_o of_o three_o estate_n if_o the_o king_n fall_v so_o low_a as_o to_o pass_v for_o one_o either_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o commons_o or_o the_o temporal_a lord_n must_v desert_v their_o claim_n the_o better_a to_o make_v way_n for_o this_o new_a pretention_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o commons_o be_v grow_v so_o potent_a and_o the_o nobility_n so_o numerous_a and_o unite_a in_o blood_n and_o marriage_n will_v not_o quit_v their_o interest_n and_o therefore_o the_o poor_a clergy_n must_v be_v no_o estate_n because_o less_o able_a as_o the_o world_n now_o go_v with_o they_o to_o maintain_v their_o title_n i_o have_v often_o read_v that_o constantine_n do_v use_v to_o call_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n of_o his_o bishop_n constant_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constant_n and_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v our_o lawyer_n say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o general_a ordinary_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o never_o hear_v nor_o read_v till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n that_o ever_o any_o king_n do_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o bishop_n place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o sit_v there_o as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o ancient_o the_o bishop_n do_v to_o supply_v their_o absence_n by_o which_o device_n whether_o the_o clergy_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o great_a loser_n though_o it_o be_v partly_o see_v already_o future_a time_n will_v show_v this_o rub_v remove_v we_o next_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o power_n which_o by_o our_o author_n be_v confer_v on_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o we_o shall_v find_v on_o search_n and_o trial_n to_o be_v very_o different_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o be_v for_o where_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n as_o in_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o spain_n c._n bod_fw-mi in_o de_fw-fr repuô_o l._n 1._o c._n the_o three_o estate_n have_v proper_o and_o legal_o little_a more_o authority_n than_o to_o advise_v their_o king_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n to_o present_v unto_o his_o view_n their_o common_a grievance_n and_o to_o propose_v such_o remedy_n for_o redress_n thereof_o as_o to_o they_o seem_v meet_a to_o canvas_v and_o review_v such_o erroneous_a judgement_n as_o former_o have_v pass_v in_o inferior_a court_n and_o final_o to_o consult_v about_o and_o prepare_v such_o law_n as_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o public_a in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o king_n be_v more_o conditional_a and_o hold_v their_o crown_n by_o compact_n and_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v more_o high_a and_o eminent_a as_o in_o polonia_n denmark_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n where_o the_o estate_n lay_v claim_v to_o more_o than_o a_o directive_n power_n and_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o advise_v their_o king_n unless_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o or_o at_o least_o make_v their_o king_n no_o better_o than_o a_o royal_a slave_n thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v with_o the_o german_a emperor_n who_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n 2._o thuan._n hist_o svi_fw-la temp_n l._n 2._o and_o for_o their_o government_n accountable_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v persuade_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o he_o be_v likely_a by_o his_o maladministration_n to_o destroy_v the_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o advice_n and_o counsel_n ab_fw-la electorum_fw-la collegio_fw-la caesaria_n potestate_fw-la privari_fw-la potest_fw-la 13._o anonym_n script_n ap_fw-mi philip._n paraeum_n in_o append_v ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o a_o more_o fit_a and_o able_a man_n elect_v to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n jodocus_n about_o the_o year_n 1410._o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o if_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v any_o thing_n unto_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n sine_fw-la rebellionis_fw-la vel_fw-la infidelitatis_fw-la crimine_fw-la libertatem_fw-la babeant_fw-la 424._o goldast_n constit_fw-la imperial_a tom._n 3._o p._n 424._o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n
without_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n or_o disloyalty_n not_o only_o to_o oppose_v but_o resist_v they_o in_o it_o the_o like_a to_o which_o occurr_v for_o the_o realm_n of_o hungary_n wherein_o k._n andrew_n give_v authority_n to_o his_o bishop_n lord_n 37._o bonfinius_n de_fw-fr edict_n publ_n p._n 37._o and_z other_z nobles_z sine_fw-la nota_fw-la alicujus_fw-la infidelitatis_fw-la that_o without_o any_o imputation_n of_o disloyalty_n they_o may_v contradict_v oppose_v and_o resist_v their_o king_n if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o violation_n of_o some_o law_n and_o sanction_n in_o poland_n the_o king_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o confirm_v all_o the_o privilege_n right_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o his_o subject_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o order_n by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o then_o add_v this_o clause_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incolae_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la which_o if_o he_o violate_v his_o subject_n shall_v no_o long_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v he_o obedience_n which_o oath_n as_o bodin_n well_o observe_v 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o do_v savour_n rather_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n than_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v of_o frederick_n the_o first_o king_n of_o danemark_n who_o be_v call_v unto_o that_o crown_n on_o the_o ejection_n of_o k._n christian_n the_o second_o an._n 1523._o be_v so_o condition_v with_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o at_o his_o coronation_n or_o before_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v put_v none_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o death_n or_o banishment_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o great_a man_n shall_v have_v power_n of_o life_n or_o death_n over_o their_o tenant_n and_o vassal_n and_o that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v lie_v from_o they_o to_o the_o king_n tribunal_n nor_o the_o king_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o confiscation_n nec_fw-la item_n honores_fw-la aut_fw-la imperia_fw-la privatis_fw-la daturum_fw-la ibid._n id._n ibid._n etc._n etc._n nor_o advance_v any_o private_a person_n to_o command_n or_o honour_n but_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o great_a council_n which_o oath_n be_v also_o take_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o make_v bodinus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o danemark_n non_fw-la tam_fw-la reipsa_fw-la quam_fw-la appellatione_fw-la reges_fw-la sunt_fw-la be_v only_o titular_a king_n but_o not_o king_n indeed_o which_o character_n he_o also_o give_v of_o the_o king_n of_o bobemia_n 88_o id._n ibid._n p._n 88_o but_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o all_o the_o prerogative_n and_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n ut_fw-la nec_fw-la singulis_fw-la civibus_fw-la nec_fw-la universis_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a to_o particular_a man_n nor_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o subject_n general_o to_o call_v the_o prince_n in_o question_n for_o life_n fame_n or_o fortune_n 210._o id._n ibid._n p._n 210._o and_o among_o these_o he_o reckon_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n england_n scotland_n the_o tartar_n muscovite_n &_o omnium_fw-la pene_fw-la africa_n &_o asiae_n imperiorum_fw-la and_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o africa_n and_o asia_n but_o this_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o see_v by_o look_v over_o the_o particular_n as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o but_o first_o before_o we_o come_v unto_o those_o particular_n we_o will_v look_v backward_o on_o the_o condition_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o jewish_a sanbedrim_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o may_v serve_v to_o be_v a_o lead_a case_n in_o the_o present_a business_n for_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o lord_n own_o people_n and_o their_o king_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n anoint_v it_o will_v be_v think_v that_o if_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o seventy_o have_v any_o authority_n and_o power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n of_o who_o jus_o regni_fw-la such_o a_o large_a description_n be_v make_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o first_o of_o sam._n cap._n 8._o the_o three_o estate_n may_v reasonable_o expect_v the_o like_a in_o these_o part_n of_o christendom_n now_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cardinal_n baronius_n that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n over_o the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o 10._o baron_fw-fr annai_n eccl._n an._n 31._o sect_n 10._o erat_fw-la horum_fw-la summa_fw-la autoritas_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la cognoscerent_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la &_o simul_fw-la de_fw-la regibus_fw-la judicarent_fw-la which_o false_a position_n he_o confirm_v by_o as_o false_a a_o instance_n affirm_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n horum_fw-la judicio_fw-la herodem_fw-la regem_fw-la postulatum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o king_n herod_n be_v convent_v and_o convict_v by_o they_o for_o which_o he_o cite_v josphus_n with_o the_o like_a integrity_n i_o shall_v have_v wonder_v very_o much_o what_o shall_v occasion_v such_o a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o learned_a cardinal_n have_v i_o not_o show_v before_o that_o as_o he_o make_v the_o sanhedrim_n to_o rule_v the_o king_n so_o he_o have_v make_v the_o high_a priest_n to_o rule_v the_o sanhedrim_n which_o to_o what_o purpose_n it_o be_v do_v every_o man_n can_v tell_v who_o know_v the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v nothing_o more_o in_o his_o large_a collection_n than_o to_o advance_v the_o dignity_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rom._n but_o for_o the_o power_n pretend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o sanhedrim_n dedicator_n id._n in_o epist_n dedicator_n and_o their_o proceed_n against_o herod_n as_o their_o actual_a king_n josephus_n who_o he_o cite_v be_v so_o far_o from_o say_v it_o that_o he_o do_v express_o say_v the_o contrary_n for_o as_o josephus_n tell_v the_o story_n hyrcanus_n be_v then_o king_n not_o herod_n and_o herod_n of_o so_o little_a hope_n to_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o pretend_v any_o title_n to_o it_o but_o have_v a_o command_n in_o galilee_n procure_v by_o antipater_n his_o father_n of_o the_o good_a king_n hyrcanus_n he_o have_v play_v the_o wanton_a governor_n among_o they_o and_o put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n against_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o which_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o slay_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v often_o call_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o people_n in_o the_o open_a temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o herod_n may_v answer_v for_o the_o murder_n before_o the_o sanhedrim_n 17._o joseph_n antiq._n judic_n l._n 14._o cap._n 17._o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v according_o convent_v by_o they_o and_o have_v be_v questionless_a condemn_v have_v not_o the_o king_n who_o love_v he_o dear_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o on_o who_o advertisement_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o so_o escape_v the_o danger_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o story_n and_o this_o give_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o court_n of_o sanhedrim_n over_o the_o person_n or_o the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n other_o there_o be_v who_o make_v they_o equal_a to_o the_o king_n though_o not_o superior_a magnam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la senatus_n autoritatem_fw-la &_o regiae_n velut_fw-la parem_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a grotius_n 22._o grotius_n in_o matth._n cap._n 5._o v._n 22._o and_o for_o the_o proof_n thereof_o allege_v those_o word_n of_o sedechias_n in_o the_o book_n of_o jeremy_n who_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o realm_n require_v of_o he_o to_o put_v the_o prophet_n to_o death_n 38.5_o jerem._n 38.5_o return_v this_o answer_n behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n rex_fw-la enim_fw-la contra_fw-la vos_fw-la nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o which_o word_n be_v also_o cite_v by_o mr._n prynne_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n but_o by_o neither_o right_o for_o calvin_n who_o as_o one_o observe_v compose_v his_o exposition_n on_o the_o book_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o institution_n will_v not_o have_v lose_v so_o fair_a a_o evidence_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n preface_n prynne_n of_o parl._n pt_v 2._o p._n 73._o hooker_n preface_n have_v he_o conceive_v he_o can_v have_v make_v it_o serviceable_a to_o his_o end_n and_o purpose_n but_o he_o upon_o the_o contrary_n find_v fault_n with_o they_o who_o do_v so_o expound_v it_o or_o think_v the_o king_n do_v speak_v so_o honourable_o of_o his_o prince_n ac_fw-la si_fw-la nihil_fw-la iis_fw-la sit_fw-la
negandum_fw-la as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n 5._o calvin_n in_o jerem._n c._n 38._o ver_fw-la 5._o not_o so_o say_v he_o it_o rather_o be_v amarulenta_fw-la regis_fw-la querimonia_fw-la a_o sad_a and_o bitter_a complaint_n of_o the_o poor_a captivate_v king_n against_o his_o counsellor_n by_o who_o he_o be_v so_o overrule_v ut_fw-la velit_fw-la nolit_fw-la cedere_fw-la iis_fw-la cogitur_fw-la that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o they_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o which_o he_o express_o call_v inexcusabilem_fw-la arrogantiam_fw-la a_o intolerable_a piece_n of_o sauciness_n in_o those_o prince_n and_o a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o legal_a right_n let_v we_o next_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v mere_o regal_a if_o not_o despotical_a such_o as_o that_o of_o a_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n which_o aristotle_n define_v to_o be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o the_o king_n may_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o listen_v 3._o aristot_n politic._n l._n 3._o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n for_o in_o his_o arbitrary_a edict_n which_o he_o send_v abroad_o he_o never_o mention_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n or_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o derogate_v too_o much_o from_o his_o absolute_a power_n but_o conclude_v all_o of_o they_o in_o this_o regal_a form_n car_fw-fr tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o though_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o paris_n do_v use_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o peruse_v his_o edict_n dallington_n view_v of_o france_n by_o dallington_n before_o they_o pass_v abroad_o for_o law_n and_o sometime_o to_o demur_v on_o his_o grant_n and_o patent_n and_o to_o petition_v he_o to_o reverse_v the_o same_o as_o they_o see_v occasion_n yet_o their_o perusal_n be_v a_o matter_n but_o of_o mere_a formality_n and_o their_o demur_n more_o dilatory_a than_o effectual_a it_o be_v the_o car_n tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr that_o conclude_v the_o business_n and_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v the_o law_n which_o that_o court_n be_v rule_v by_o as_o for_o the_o assembly_n des_fw-fr estate_n or_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la it_o be_v repute_v ancient_o the_o supreme_a court_n for_o government_n and_o justice_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n but_o these_o meeting_n have_v be_v long_o since_o discontinue_v and_o almost_o forget_v there_o be_v no_o such_o assembly_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o nine_o temp_n thuanus_n hist_o svi_fw-la temp_n which_o be_v 70_o year_n and_o not_o many_o since_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n they_o can_v be_v but_o of_o little_a use_n as_o the_o world_n now_o go_v be_v the_o meeting_n often_o for_o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a if_o not_o sole_a occasion_n of_o call_v this_o assembly_n or_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o regency_n during_o the_o nonage_n or_o sickness_n of_o the_o king_n the_o grant_v aid_n and_o subsidy_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n there_o be_v now_o another_o course_n take_v to_o dispatch_v their_o business_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o speak_v most_o common_o as_o it_o be_v prompt_v by_o power_n and_o greatness_n appoint_v the_o regent_n france_n contin_n thuani_n an._n 1610._o view_v of_o france_n the_o king_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o treasurer_n and_o under-officer_n determine_v of_o the_o tax_n and_o they_o that_o do_v complain_v of_o grievance_n may_v either_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o else_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o for_o the_o make_v new_a law_n or_o repeal_n the_o old_a the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o alien_n and_o the_o regulate_v of_o his_o sales_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o crown-land_n the_o public_a patrimony_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_a and_o debate_n of_o these_o grand_a assembly_n they_o also_o have_v be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la be_v neither_o trouble_v with_o they_o nor_o call_v about_o they_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n in_o paris_n which_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n do_v absolute_o dispose_v of_o naturalization_n chesn_a andr._n du_n chesn_a and_o superficial_o survey_v the_o king_n grant_n and_o sales_n which_o they_o seldom_o cross_v the_o king_n car_n tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr be_v the_o subject_n law_n and_o be_v as_o bind_v as_o any_o act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o for_o repeal_n of_o such_o law_n as_o upon_o long_a experience_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v unprofitable_a the_o king_n sole_a edict_n be_v as_o powerful_a as_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o bodinus_fw-la do_v not_o only_o say_v in_o these_o general_a term_n 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o saepe_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sine_fw-la ordinum_fw-la convocatione_n &_o consensu_fw-la leges_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la abrogatas_fw-la that_o many_o time_n these_o king_n do_v abrogate_v some_o ancient_a law_n without_o the_o call_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o say_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a nor_o strange_a that_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o give_v we_o some_o particular_a instance_n not_o only_o of_o the_o late_a time_n but_o the_o former_a age_n nay_o when_o the_o power_n of_o this_o assembly_n des_fw-fr estate_n be_v most_o great_a and_o eminent_a neither_o so_o curtail_v nor_o neglect_v as_o it_o have_v be_v late_o yet_o than_o they_o carry_v themselves_o with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_n before_o their_o king_n that_o can_v be_v possible_o imagine_v for_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o tours_n under_o charles_n the_o 8._o though_o the_o king_n be_v then_o no_o more_o than_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o court_n so_o great_a and_o awful_a that_o it_o be_v never_o at_o so_o high_a a_o eminence_n for_o power_n and_o reputation_n quanta_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v before_o the_o king_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rell_n be_v then_o speaker_n for_o the_o commons_o or_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o as_o much_o humility_n and_o reverence_n as_o he_o can_v devise_v promise_v such_o duty_n and_o obedience_n such_o a_o conformity_n of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n such_o readiness_n to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o such_o alacrity_n in_o heark_v unto_o his_o commandment_n that_o as_o bodinus_fw-la well_o observe_v his_o whole_a oration_n be_v nothing_o else_o quam_fw-la perpetua_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la omnium_fw-la erga_fw-la regem_fw-la testificatio_fw-la but_o a_o constant_a testimony_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n but_o whatsoever_o power_n they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o now_o material_a king_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o have_v on_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n discharge_v those_o convention_n for_o the_o time_n ensue_v instead_o whereof_o he_o institute_v a_o assembly_n of_o another_o temper_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n out_o of_o each_o estate_n but_o all_o of_o his_o own_o nomination_n and_o appointment_n which_o join_v with_o certain_a of_o his_o council_n and_o principal_a officer_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notables_n assign_v to_o they_o all_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o late_a convention_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v pretend_v unto_o right_o well_o assure_v that_o man_n so_o nominate_v and_o entrust_v will_v never_o use_v their_o power_n to_o his_o detriment_n and_o disturbance_n of_o his_o heir_n &_o successor_n but_o to_o proceed_v bodinus_fw-la have_v show_v what_o dutiful_a respect_n the_o convention_n of_o estate_n in_o france_n show_v unto_o their_o king_n add_v this_o note_n nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la hispanorum_fw-la conventus_fw-la habentur_fw-la that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n carry_v themselves_o with_o the_o like_a reverence_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n nay_o major_a etiam_fw-la obedientia_fw-la &_o majus_fw-la obsequium_fw-la regi_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v more_o obedience_n and_o observance_n
from_o his_o three_o estate_n than_o that_o which_o be_v afford_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n which_o be_v but_o general_a and_o comparative_a be_v yet_o enough_o to_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n which_o they_o call_v the_o curia_n be_v very_o observant_a of_o their_o king_n and_o obsequious_a to_o he_o and_o have_v but_o little_a of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a kingdom_n but_o this_o bodinus_fw-la prove_v more_o particular_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o the_o power_n of_o call_v this_o assembly_n when_o he_o see_v occasion_n and_o of_o dissolve_v it_o again_o when_o his_o work_n be_v do_v according_a as_o be_v use_v both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o their_o act_n and_o consultation_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n further_o than_o as_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n consent_n which_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o same_o form_n eadem_fw-la formulâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la that_o have_v accustomable_o be_v use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v authoritative_a enough_o that_o be_v to_o say_v decernimus_fw-la statuimus_fw-la volumus_fw-la we_o will_v and_o we_o appoint_v and_o we_o have_v decree_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n 90._o id._n ibid._n p._n 90._o though_o not_o so_o despotical_a in_o their_o government_n as_o the_o french_a king_n be_v be_v as_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o influence_n on_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o make_v they_o pliant_a to_o their_o will_n and_o to_o work_v out_o their_o own_o end_n by_o they_o as_o ever_o have_v the_o french_a king_n on_o their_o court_n of_o parliament_n a_o touch_n whereof_o we_o have_v before_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o this_o we_o may_v yet_o further_o see_v by_o their_o observance_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n convocatos_fw-la castellae_fw-la &_o reliquarum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la ordines_fw-la call_v together_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o other_o province_n of_o spain_n 23._o thuan._n hist_o svi_fw-la temp_n l._n 23._o he_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n charles_n who_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o portugal_n and_o after_o have_v on_o some_o jealousy_n of_o state_n put_v that_o prince_n to_o death_n cause_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o another_o son_n by_o the_o lady_n of_o austria_n and_o for_o the_o power_n of_o his_o edict_n which_o they_o call_v pragmaticas_fw-la they_o be_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_a as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o law_n whatever_o example_n of_o the_o which_o be_v very_o obvious_a and_o familiar_a in_o the_o spanish_a history_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o body_n of_o law_n in_o use_n among_o they_o partly_o make_v up_o of_o some_o old_a gothish_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o partly_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n imperial_a yet_o for_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o force_n if_o any_o doubt_n arise_v about_o they_o or_o for_o supply_v such_o defect_n which_o in_o the_o best_a collection_n of_o the_o law_n may_v occur_v sometime_o the_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o to_o conform_v to_o such_o instruction_n as_o he_o give_v they_o in_o it_o and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o alfonso_n the_o ten_o qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ad_fw-la judices_fw-la principem_fw-la adire_fw-la jussit_fw-la quoties_fw-la patrio_fw-la jure_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la proposita_fw-la causa_fw-la seriptum_fw-la esset_fw-la as_o bodinus_fw-la have_v it_o 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o the_o rail_n of_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o the_o impose_v of_o extraordinary_a tax_n upon_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n must_v be_v behold_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o who_o consent_n it_o can_v legal_o be_v do_v but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o true_a withal_o 90._o id._n ibid._n p._n 90._o that_o there_o be_v customary_a tribute_n call_v servitia_fw-la which_o the_o king_n raise_v of_o his_o own_o aurhority_n without_o such_o consent_n and_o their_o consent_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a be_v a_o thing_n of_o course_n the_o spanish_a nation_n be_v so_o well_o affect_v natural_o to_o the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o desire_v to_o make_v considerable_a if_o not_o formidable_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o the_o king_n seldom_o fail_v of_o money_n if_o the_o subject_n have_v it_o final_o that_o we_o may_v perceive_v how_o absolute_a this_o monarch_n be_v over_o all_o the_o court_n or_o curias_n of_o his_o whole_a dominion_n take_v this_o along_o according_a as_o it_o stand_v verbatim_o in_o the_o spanish_a history_n jyrannel_n spanish_a hist_n 67._o by_o jyrannel_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v a_o potent_a prince_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o country_n so_o have_v he_o many_o council_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o affair_n distinct_o and_o apart_o without_o any_o confusion_n every_o council_n treat_v only_o of_o those_o matter_n which_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o charge_n with_o which_o council_n and_o with_o the_o precedent_n thereof_o be_v man_n of_o chief_a note_n the_o king_n do_v usual_o confer_v touch_v matter_n belong_v to_o the_o good_a government_n preservation_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o have_v hear_v every_o man_n opinion_n he_o command_v that_o to_o be_v execute_v which_o he_o hold_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a next_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o scotland_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o there_o no_o otherwise_o i_o mean_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o point_n which_o be_v now_o in_o question_n than_o in_o france_n or_o spain_n for_o beside_o that_o bodinus_fw-la make_v it_o one_o of_o those_o absolute_a monarchy_n ubi_fw-la keges_fw-la sine_fw-la controversia_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la habent_fw-la per_fw-la sese_fw-la descript_n bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o cambden_n in_o britan._n descript_n in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v clear_o all_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n inherent_a in_o their_o own_o person_n only_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o very_a kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominus_fw-la the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o have_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n as_o well_o ecclesiaestical_a as_o lay_v or_o temporal_a and_o as_o for_o those_o estate_n and_o degree_n convene_v in_o parliament_n we_o may_v conjecture_v at_o their_o power_n by_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o form_n or_o order_n which_o they_o hold_v it_o in_o scotland_n form_n of_o hold_v the_o parl._n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v brief_o this_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v issue_v out_o for_o summon_v the_o estate_n to_o meet_v in_o parliament_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o eight_o of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n such_o on_o who_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n he_o may_v most_o rely_v which_o eight_o do_v choose_v as_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o they_o together_o nominate_v eight_o more_o out_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o county_n and_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o town_n or_o burrough_n these_o 32_o thus_o choose_v be_v call_v domini_fw-la pro_fw-la articulis_fw-la lord_n of_o the_o article_n and_o they_o together_o with_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n who_o they_o call_v clerk_n register_n do_v admit_v or_o reject_v every_o bill_n but_o not_o before_o they_o have_v be_v show_v unto_o the_o king_n if_o they_o pass_v there_o they_o be_v present_v afterward_o to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n where_o be_v thorough_o weigh_v and_o examine_v and_o put_v unto_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o voice_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v together_o in_o the_o same_o house_n there_o be_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o touch_v they_o with_o his_o sceptre_n pronounce_v that_o he_o either_o ratifi_v and_o approve_v they_o or_o that_o he_o do_v disable_v they_o and_o make_v they_o void_a but_o if_o the_o business_n be_v dislike_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n it_o proceed_v no_o further_o and_o never_o come_v unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n
or_o if_o the_o king_n dislike_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o when_o they_o show_v it_o to_o he_o it_o either_o be_v raze_v out_o or_o mend_v before_o it_o be_v prefent_v to_o the_o public_a view_n king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o form_n of_o that_o parliament_n describe_v it_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o his_o speech_n make_v at_o whitehall_n march_v 31._o anno_fw-la 1609._o about_o twenty_o day_n say_v he_o before_o the_o parliament_n proclamation_n be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n clerk_n of_o register_n all_o bill_n to_o be_v exhibit_v that_o session_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n then_o be_v they_o bring_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o peruse_v and_o consider_v by_o he_o and_o only_o such_o as_o he_o allow_v of_o be_v put_v into_o the_o chancellor_n hand_n to_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o none_o other_o and_o if_o any_o other_o man_n in_o parliament_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o matter_n than_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n the_o chancellor_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n have_v allow_v of_o no_o such_o bill_n beside_o when_o they_o have_v pass_v they_o for_o law_n they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o with_o his_o sceptre_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o chancellor_n must_v say_v i_o ratify_v and_o approve_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o dislike_v it_o be_v raze_v out_o before_o so_o the_o elder_a parliament-man_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n in_o scotland_n this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o scotland_n which_o whosoever_o do_v consider_v with_o a_o serious_a eye_n may_v perceive_v most_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o frame_v the_o parliament_n to_o his_o own_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o hinder_v it_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o that_o the_o nominate_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n total_o depend_v on_o he_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o scot_n they_o take_v the_o opportunity_n when_o they_o be_v in_o arm_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n during_o the_o presidency_n of_o the_o lord_n burley_n anno_fw-la 1640._o for_o the_o abolition_n of_o this_o order_n carol_n act_n of_o parliament_n 16_o carol_n and_o for_o reduce_v of_o that_o parliament_n to_o the_o form_n of_o england_n as_o be_v think_v more_o advantageous_a to_o their_o purpose_n than_o the_o former_a be_v so_o that_o the_o violent_a disloyalty_n of_o the_o scotish_n subject_n their_o insurrection_n against_o their_o king_n and_o murder_v they_o sometime_o when_o their_o heel_n be_v up_o which_o make_v that_o nation_n so_o ill_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o story_n of_o christendom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n convene_v in_o parliament_n or_o to_o any_o power_n or_o act_n of_o they_o tenuit_fw-la rivet_n count_v tenuit_fw-la but_o only_o prae_fw-la fervido_fw-la scotorum_fw-la ingenio_fw-la as_o one_o plead_v it_o for_o they_o unto_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o that_o fierce_a and_o headstrong_a people_n yet_o easy_o make_v subject_n unto_o rule_n and_o government_n the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o author_n they_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o undertake_v the_o business_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o those_o desperate_a course_n and_o now_o at_o last_o we_o be_v come_v to_o england_n where_o since_o we_o come_v no_o soon_o we_o will_v stay_v the_o long_o and_o here_o we_o shall_v behold_v the_o king_n establish_v in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n from_o who_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n detract_v nothing_o of_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n royal._n bodin_n as_o great_a a_o politic_a as_o any_o of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v rank_v our_o king_n among_o the_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o these_o western_a part_n and_o cambden_n as_o renown_v a_o antiquary_n as_o any_o of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o have_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la habere_fw-la descript_n cambden_n in_o britan._n descript_n that_o he_o have_v supreme_a power_n and_o absolute_a command_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o hold_v his_o crown_n in_o vassalage_n nor_o receive_v his_o investiture_n of_o any_o other_o nor_o acknowledge_v any_o superior_a but_o god_n alone_o to_o prove_v this_o last_o he_o cite_v these_o memorable_a word_n from_o bracton_n a_o old_a english_a lawyer_n omnis_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la that_o every_o man_n be_v under_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n under_o none_o save_v only_o god_n but_o bracton_n tell_v we_o more_o than_o this_o and_o affirm_v express_o that_o the_o king_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n in_o this_o his_o majesty_n realm_n of_o england_n that_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o be_v issue_v from_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v jus_o gladii_fw-la or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o better_a governance_n of_o his_o people_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o word_n but_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 24._o bracton_n de_fw-fr leg_n angl._n l._n 2._o c_o 24._o sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la habet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la sunt_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sva_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o laicalem_fw-la pertinent_a potestatem_fw-la &_o materialem_fw-la gladium_fw-la qui_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o add_v yet_o further_o habet_fw-la item_n in_fw-la potestate_fw-la sva_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o constitutiones_fw-la that_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n 16._o id._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o word_n whether_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o he_o and_o in_o he_o alone_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o he_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o interpret_n the_o law_n in_o all_o doubtful_a case_n in_o dubiis_fw-la &_o obscuris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la expectanda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la which_o be_v plain_a enough_o for_o though_o he_o speak_v only_o de_fw-la chartis_fw-la regis_fw-la expectanda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la which_o be_v plain_a enough_o for_o though_o he_o speak_v only_o de_fw-la chartis_fw-la regiis_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la regum_fw-la of_o the_o king_n deed_n and_o charter_n only_o as_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v yet_o consider_v the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o little_o write_v law_n more_o than_o what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o charter_n he_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o all_o law_n whatever_o and_o so_o much_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o bractons_n word_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o envy_n that_o he_o be_v as_o grave_n and_o learn_v a_o lawyer_n as_o ever_o sit_v upon_o that_o bench._n who_o gather_v out_o of_o bracton_n that_o all_o case_n not_o determine_v for_o want_v of_o foresight_n be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o right_a of_o interpretation_n not_o in_o plain_a and_o evident_a case_n but_o only_o in_o new_a question_n and_o emergent_a doubt_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v as_o much_o right_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v the_o roman_a emperor_n where_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la solus_fw-la judicat_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la desinita_fw-la 108._o case_n of_o the_o postnati_a p._n 107_o 108._o and_o though_o the_o king_n make_v not_o any_o law_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o follow_a section_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o law_n do_v provide_v no_o remedy_n and_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o politic_a administration_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o may_v and_o do_v take_v order_n by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o also_o have_v authority_n by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o
sometime_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o statute_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o in_o the_o statute_n 1_o hen._n iu_o cap._n vi_o touch_v the_o value_n to_o be_v specify_v of_o such_o land_n office_n or_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n but_o these_o will_v better_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la brit._n cambden_n in_o brit._n or_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o our_o lawyer_n call_v sacra_fw-la &_o individua_fw-la sacred_a by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pry_v into_o with_o irreverent_a eye_n and_o individual_a or_o inseparable_a because_o they_o can_v be_v communicate_v unto_o any_o other_o of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o levy_n of_o arm_n p._n case_n of_o our_o affair_n p._n suppress_v of_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n provide_v for_o the_o present_a safety_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o sudden_a danger_n convoke_v of_o parliament_n and_o dissolve_v they_o make_v of_o peer_n grant_v liberty_n of_o send_v burgess_n to_o town_n and_o city_n treat_v with_o foreign_a state_n make_v war_n league_n and_o peace_n grant_v safe_a conduct_n and_o protection_n indenize_a give_v of_o honour_n reward_v pardon_v coin_v print_v and_o the_o like_a to_o these_o but_o what_o need_v these_o particular_n have_v be_v look_v into_o to_o prove_v the_o absoluteness_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v affirm_v the_o same_o and_o solemn_o declare_v it_o in_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o 16_o rich._n 2._o c._n 5._o in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o no_o earthly_a subjection_n but_o immediate_o to_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o to_o none_o other_o and_o in_o another_o act_n that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n be_v bind_v and_o aught_o to_o bear_v next_o to_o god_n a_o natural_a and_o bumble_a obedience_n 12._o 24_o hen._n 8._o c._n 12._o and_o more_o than_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o this_o body_n politic_a be_v institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n and_o sufferance_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o subject_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o nor_o be_v this_o any_o new_a opinion_n invent_v only_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o prince_n humour_n but_o such_o as_o be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v fortify_v by_o sundry_a law_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o former_a parliament_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v since_o confirm_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n take_v and_o to_o be_v take_v by_o most_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o oath_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o declaratory_a and_o the_o other_o promissory_a in_o the_o declaratory_a part_n the_o man_n thus_o take_v it_o he_o do_v declare_v and_o testify_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o promissory_a part_n 1._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o they_o make_v oath_n and_o swear_v that_o to_o their_o power_n they_o will_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n put_v all_o which_o have_v be_v say_v together_o and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o if_o to_o have_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o full_a and_o absolute_a command_n and_o all_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o sovereignty_n if_o to_o be_v so_o supreme_a as_o to_o hold_v immediate_o of_o god_n to_o have_v all_o person_n under_o he_o none_o but_o god_n above_o he_o if_o to_o have_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o the_o material_a sword_n at_o his_o sole_a disposal_n for_o the_o correct_v of_o offender_n and_o the_o well_o order_v of_o his_o people_n if_o to_o have_v whole_a and_o entire_a power_n of_o render_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o cause_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o subject_n as_o also_o to_o interpret_v and_o dispense_v with_o law_n and_o all_o this_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v more_o absolute_a monarch_n than_o either_o of_o their_o neighbour_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o detract_v from_o this_o it_o be_v the_o new_a device_n so_o much_o press_v of_o late_a of_o place_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v which_o mr._n pryn_v publish_v a_o discourse_n entitle_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n and_o other_o in_o their_o pamphlet_n upon_o that_o argument_n have_v make_v the_o parliament_n so_o absolute_a and_o the_o king_n so_o limit_v that_o of_o the_o two_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o great_a monarch_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o new_a device_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o former_a monument_n and_o record_n of_o law_n nor_o prove_v or_o to_o be_v prove_v indeed_o by_o any_o other_o medium_fw-la than_o the_o rebellion_n of_o cade_n tiler_n straw_n kett_n mackerel_n 3._o prynn_n book_n of_o parl._n etc._n etc._n pt_n 3._o and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rascal_n rabble_n or_o the_o seditious_a parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o king_n edward_n ii_o and_o king_n richard_n ii_o when_o civil_a war_n and_o faction_n carry_v all_o before_o it_o for_o neither_o have_v the_o house_n or_o either_o of_o they_o enjoy_v such_o sovereignty_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o time_n well_o settle_v and_o parliament_n lawful_o assemble_v nor_o ever_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o if_o they_o do_v as_o many_o have_v be_v apt_a enough_o to_o raise_v false_a pretence_n it_o will_v much_o trouble_v they_o to_o determine_v whether_o this_o sovereignty_n be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o people_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n several_o or_o in_o both_o unite_a if_o they_o can_v challenge_v this_o pretend_a sovereignty_n in_o neither_o of_o these_o capacity_n nor_o by_o none_o of_o these_o title_n it_o may_v be_v warrantable_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o sovereignty_n as_o they_o do_v pretend_v to_o and_o first_o there_o be_v no_o part_n nor_o branch_n of_o sovereignty_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n which_o the_o deelaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o oxon._n 1643._o do_v most_o true_o call_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o power_n in_o parliament_n 15._o declaration_n of_o the_o trtaty_n p._n 15._o tell_v we_o no_o such_o matter_n the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n do_v enable_v they_o only_o to_o confer_v and_o treat_v with_o one_o another_o &_o consilium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la impendere_fw-la and_o to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o such_o weighty_a matter_n as_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o be_v only_o to_o advise_v not_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o counsel_v he_o but_o not_o control_v he_o and_o to_o advise_v and_o counsel_n be_v no_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o rather_o work_n of_o service_n and_o subordination_n nor_o can_v they_o come_v to_o give_v this_o counsel_n without_o he_o invite_v they_o and_o be_v invite_v by_o his_o writ_n can_v choose_v but_o come_v except_o he_o excuse_v they_o which_o be_v sure_a note_n of_o duty_n and_o subjection_n but_o very_o sorry_a sign_n of_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v come_v together_o they_o may_v and_o sometime_o do_v on_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n examine_v and_o reverse_v or_o affirm_v such_o judgement_n as_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o from_o their_o sentence_n in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v
no_o appeal_n but_o only_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o court_n the_o king_n 8._o case_n of_o our_o assair_n p._n 7_o 8._o and_o both_o the_o house_n the_o head_n and_o member_n but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o as_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o the_o distinct_a court_n of_o the_o king_n baron_n of_o parliament_n of_o a_o particular_a and_o ministerial_a jurisdiction_n to_o some_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o to_o some_o alone_o which_o though_o it_o do_v invest_v they_o with_o a_o power_n of_o judicature_n confer_v not_o any_o thing_n upon_o they_o which_o belong_v to_o sovereignty_n then_o for_o the_o commons_o all_o which_o the_o writ_n do_v call_v they_o to_o be_v facere_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la to_o do_v and_o consent_v unto_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o sure_a conformity_n and_o consent_n which_o be_v all_o the_o writ_n require_v from_o they_o be_v no_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n nor_o can_v a_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o subtle_a sophister_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n or_o that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o denude_v himself_o of_o any_o branch_n or_o leaf_n thereof_o to_o hide_v their_o nakedness_n and_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o a_o body_n collective_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o share_n in_o sovereignty_n that_o they_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n as_o neither_o have_v any_o power_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n 9_o id._n p._n 9_o or_o to_o imprison_v any_o body_n except_o it_o be_v some_o of_o their_o own_o member_n if_o they_o see_v occasion_n which_o be_v thing_n incident_a to_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o every_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n insomuch_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v compare_v by_o some_o and_o not_o incongruous_o unto_o the_o grand_a inquest_n at_o a_o general_a 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his_o power_n his_o sword_n be_v then_o the_o sceptre_n and_o his_o will_n the_o law_n there_o be_v no_o need_n on_o his_o part_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o less_o of_o call_v all_o the_o estate_n together_o to_o know_v of_o they_o after_o what_o form_n and_o by_o what_o law_n they_o will_v be_v govern_v it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v of_o he_o as_o in_o the_o flourish_n and_o best_a time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n c._n justin_n institut_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la legis_fw-la babet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n will_v it_o do_v pass_v for_o law_n this_o king_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n be_v then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v a_o despotical_a power_n on_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o they_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n norman_n french_a and_o fleming_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v best_a but_o as_o the_o subject_n find_v the_o yoke_n to_o be_v too_o heavy_a and_o insupportable_a so_o they_o address_v themselves_o in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n to_o have_v that_o yoke_n make_v easy_a and_o the_o burden_n light_a especial_o in_o such_o particular_n of_o which_o they_o be_v most_o sensible_a at_o the_o present_a time_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o obtain_v first_o to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n contain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o great_a charter_n afterward_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o pour_v out_o their_o prayer_n and_o desire_n unto_o they_o do_v they_o obtain_v most_o of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o be_v now_o remain_v of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o many_o of_o which_o as_o they_o be_v issue_v at_o the_o first_o either_o in_o form_n
way_n of_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v most_o humble_o pray_v as_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n that_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o complain_v of_o may_v be_v do_v hereafter_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o award_v do_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o in_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a all_o his_o offieer_n and_o minister_n shall_v serve_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o which_o although_o the_o king_n return_v a_o fair_a general_a answer_n assure_v they_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o this_o give_v little_a fatisfaction_n till_o he_o come_v in_o person_n and_o cause_v the_o petition_n to_o be_v distinct_o read_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n ibid._n ibid._n return_v his_o answer_n in_o these_o word_n soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v est_fw-fr desire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v which_o be_v the_o very_a formal_a word_n by_o which_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o every_o clause_n and_o article_n therein_o contain_v become_v to_o be_v a_o law_n and_o to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o concurrent_a authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o same_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o many_o argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o that_o the_o legislative_a power_n as_o we_o phrase_v it_o now_o be_v whole_o and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n although_o restrain_v in_o the_o exercise_n and_o use_v thereof_o by_o constant_a custom_n angl._n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n unto_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr veult_n or_o the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o so_o be_v the_o imperative_fw-it phrase_n by_o which_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v make_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o let_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o agitate_v and_o propound_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o their_o ease_n and_o benefit_n as_o general_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v more_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o as_o well_o now_o as_o former_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la nothing_o but_o that_o which_o the_o king_n please_v to_o allow_v of_o be_v to_o pass_v for_o law_n the_o law_n not_o take_v their_o coercive_a force_n as_o judicious_a hooker_n well_o observe_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o as_o devise_v they_o but_o from_o the_o power_n which_o give_v they_o the_o strength_n of_o law_n pol._n pooker_fw-mi ecclesiast_fw-la pol._n i_o shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o this_o expression_n and_o comparison_n of_o a_o late_a learned_a gentleman_n viz_o that_o as_o in_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n the_o copyholder_n of_o a_o mere_a tenant_n at_o will_n come_v by_o custom_n to_o gain_v a_o inheritance_n and_o so_o to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o determination_n of_o the_o copyholder_n estate_n otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o lordship_n in_o the_o copyhold_n nor_o participate_v with_o he_o in_o it_o neither_o yet_o divest_v the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n 6._o case_n of_o our_o affair_n p._n 6._o but_o that_o they_o still_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o be_v ever_o parcel_n of_o his_o demesn_a so_o in_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o king_n legislative_a power_n to_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o though_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v so_o fix_v and_o settle_v the_o restraint_n as_o that_o the_o king_n can_v in_o that_o point_n use_v his_o sovereign_a power_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o still_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o with_o it_o the_o inseparable_a legislative_a power_n do_v reside_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n if_o any_o hereupon_o demand_v to_o what_o end_n serve_v parliament_n and_o what_o benefit_n can_v redound_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o they_o i_o say_v in_o the_o apostle_n word_n much_o every_o way_n 3.2_o rom._n 3.2_o many_o vexation_n oftentimes_o do_v befall_v the_o subject_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o against_o his_o will_n to_o which_o his_o ear_n be_v open_a in_o a_o time_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n at_o other_o time_n use_v the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o such_o as_o have_v place_n about_o he_o who_o may_v perhaps_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v the_o people_n but_o in_o a_o parliament_n he_o see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o hear_v with_o his_o own_o ear_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o better_a way_n to_o redress_v the_o mischief_n than_o he_o can_v be_v otherwise_o nor_o do_v the_o people_n by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o these_o parliamentary_a meeting_n obtain_v upon_o their_o prayer_n and_o petition_n a_o redress_n of_o grievance_n only_o but_o many_o time_n the_o king_n be_v overcome_v by_o their_o importunity_n to_o abate_v so_o much_o of_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v such_o point_n and_o pass_v such_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o their_o ease_n and_o benefit_n as_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o for_o certain_o it_o be_v as_o true_a in_o make_v our_o approach_n and_o petition_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o our_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o more_o multitudinous_a and_o unite_a the_o petitioner_n be_v the_o more_o like_a to_o speed_v and_o therefore_o say_v bodinus_fw-la true_o principem_fw-la plaeraque_fw-la universis_fw-la concedere_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la denegarentur_fw-la 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o that_o king_n do_v many_o time_n grant_v those_o favour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o people_n which_o will_v be_v absolute_o deny_v or_o not_o so_o ready_o yield_v to_o particular_a person_n there_o be_v moreover_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a concernment_n beside_o the_o abrogate_a of_o old_a law_n and_o make_v new_a which_o have_v be_v former_o recommend_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o care_n and_o counsel_n of_o their_o people_n convene_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o now_o regular_o dispatch_v but_o in_o such_o convention_n as_o be_v alter_v the_o tenure_n of_o land_n confirm_v the_o right_n title_n and_o possession_n of_o private_a man_n naturalise_v alien_n legitimate_v bastard_n add_v sometime_o the_o secular_a authority_n to_o such_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n as_o the_o clergy_n have_v agree_v upon_o in_o their_o convocation_n if_o it_o be_v require_v change_v the_o public_a weight_n and_o measure_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n define_v of_o such_o doubtful_a case_n as_o be_v not_o easy_o resolve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n raise_v of_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n attaint_v such_o as_o either_o be_v too_o potent_a to_o be_v catch_v or_o too_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o not_o triable_a in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n restore_v to_o their_o blood_n and_o honour_n such_o or_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v former_o attaint_v grant_v of_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v cooperate_v to_o the_o public_a good_a etc._n sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n cambden_n in_o brit._n crompt_a of_o court_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o way_n of_o mean_n and_o preparation_n but_o their_o co_z operation_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o fruitless_a do_v not_o the_o king_n by_o his_o concomitant_a or_o subsequent_a grace_n produce_v their_o good_a intention_n into_o perfect_a act_n and_o be_v act_n either_o of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n or_o else_o of_o ordinary_a right_n and_o justice_n no_o way_n derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v usual_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n without_o stop_n or_o hesitancy_n but_o then_o some_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o the_o house_n usual_o do_v proceed_v even_o to_o final_a sentence_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o way_n of_o
inquisition_n or_o impeachment_n the_o lord_n in_o that_o of_o judicature_n and_o determination_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n though_o many_o time_n without_o his_o personal_a assent_n and_o presence_n the_o king_n may_v be_v abuse_v in_o his_o grant_n and_o patent_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o dilapidation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n judge_n and_o other_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o may_v smell_v of_o gift_n whereby_o the_o passage_n of_o justice_n do_v become_v obstruct_v the_o minister_n of_o inferior_a court_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a either_o exhaust_v the_o miserable_a subject_n by_o extortion_n or_o else_o consume_v he_o by_o delay_n erroneous_a judgement_n may_v be_v give_v through_o fear_n or_o favour_n to_o the_o undo_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o whole_a posterity_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n can_v afford_v no_o remedy_n the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o state_n may_v become_v too_o insolent_a and_o the_o poor_a too_o miserable_a and_o many_o other_o way_n there_o be_v by_o which_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o state_n may_v be_v out_o of_o order_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o rectify_v of_o which_o abuse_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o several_a way_n before_o remember_v be_v of_o special_a use_n yet_o so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_n do_v come_v in_o question_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n be_v call_v to_o a_o reckon_n they_o use_v heretofore_o to_o signify_v unto_o his_o majesty_n what_o they_o find_v therein_o and_o he_o according_o either_o revoke_v his_o grant_n or_o displace_v his_o servant_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n give_v way_n unto_o their_o contentment_n the_o king_n consent_n be_v always_o necessary_a and_o receive_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o final_a sentence_n if_o they_o go_v so_o far_o so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o these_o word_n of_o bodin_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o government_n of_o this_o state_n and_o nation_n partly_o by_o way_n of_o conference_n with_o dr._n dale_n the_o queen_n ambassador_n in_o france_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o way_n of_o observation_n when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n do_v give_v this_o resolution_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la l._n 1._o o._n 8._o habere_fw-la quidem_fw-la ordines_fw-la anglorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la quandam_fw-la jura_fw-la vero_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la summam_fw-la in_o unius_fw-la principis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la versari_fw-la the_o state_n say_v he_o of_o england_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o authority_n but_o all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n in_o chief_a be_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n alone_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n although_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o meet_v in_o parliament_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n especial_o as_o they_o have_v improve_v it_o in_o these_o late_a time_n yet_o be_v they_o never_o of_o such_o power_n but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n overrule_v they_o and_o make_v they_o pliant_a and_o conformable_a to_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o this_o not_o only_o by_o themselves_o but_o sometime_o also_o by_o their_o judge_n by_o their_o council_n often_o for_o such_o be_v the_o great_a care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o our_o former_a king_n as_o not_o to_o venture_v single_a on_o that_o numerous_a body_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o sovereignty_n may_v be_v so_o easy_o over-matched_n but_o to_o take_v with_o they_o for_o affistant_n as_o well_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o privy_a council_n with_o who_o they_o may_v advise_v in_o matter_n which_o concern_v they_o in_o their_o sovereign_a right_n as_o their_o learned_a council_n as_o they_o call_v they_o consist_v of_o the_o judge_n and_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n from_o who_o they_o may_v receive_v instruction_n as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v wrong_a in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o by_o both_o these_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o power_n and_o awe_n of_o their_o personal_a presence_n have_v they_o not_o only_o regulate_v but_o restrain_v their_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v easy_o demonstrable_a by_o continual_a practice_n 1._o 4_o ed._n 1._o for_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamy_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o in_o the_o prefence_n of_o certain_a reverend_a father_n bishop_n of_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o constitution_n under-written_a be_v recite_v and_o after_o publish_v before_o the_o king_n his_o council_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o king_n council_n as_o well_o justice_n as_o other_o do_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o observe_v in_o the_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n when_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v confirm_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o prelate_n 2._o 28_o ed._n 1._o c._n 2._o earl_n and_o baron_n we_o find_v these_o two_o claufe_n the_o one_o in_o the_o begin_n thus_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o statute_n 20._o ibid._n c._n 20._o to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_a etc._n etc._n the_o other_o in_o the_o clofe_n of_o all_o in_o these_o follow_a word_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n mention_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o all_o they_o which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o ordinance_n do_v will_n and_o intend_v that_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o 27_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._a the_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n 3._o 27_o ed._n 3._o which_o the_o king_n council_n do_v mislike_v be_v content_a thereupon_o to_o mend_v and_o explain_v their_o petition_n the_o form_n of_o which_o petition_n be_v in_o these_o word_n follow_v to_o their_o most_o redoubt_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n pray_v the_o commons_o that_o whereas_o they_o have_v pray_v he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o article_n of_o the_o lyre_n etc._n etc._n which_o petition_n seem_v to_o his_o council_n to_o be_v prejudicial_a unto_o he_o and_o in_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n if_o it_o be_v so_o general_o grant_v his_o say_a commons_o not_o willing_a not_o desire_v to_o demand_v thing_n of_o he_o which_o shall_v fall_v in_o disherison_n of_o he_o or_o of_o his_o crown_n perpetual_o as_o of_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o trespass_n misprifion_n negligence_n and_o ignorances_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n the_o chancellor_n or_o council_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o 13_o rich._n 2._o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n answer_v let_v it_o be_v use_v as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v before_o this_o time_n so_o as_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o king_n be_v save_v for_o the_o king_n will_v save_v his_o regality_n 4._o 4_o hen._n 4._o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n when_o the_o commons_o complain_v against_o sub-poenae's_a and_o other_o writ_n ground_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o advice_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o his_o officer_n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v more_o than_o before_o time_n they_o have_v to_o send_v for_o his_o subject_n in_o that_o manner_n but_o yet_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o our_o intention_n that_o our_o officer_n shall_v so_o abstain_v that_o they_o may_v not_o send_v for_o our_o subject_n in_o matter_n and_o cause_n necessary_a as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o good_a progenitor_n final_o not_o to_o bring_v forth_o more_o particular_n in_o a_o case_n so_o clear_a it_o be_v the_o constant_a custom_n in_o all_o parliament_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n v._o that_o when_o any_o bill_n have_v pass_v both_o house_n 5._o henr._n 5._o and_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n the_o king_n by_o the_o abvice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o his_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n or_o sometime_o of_o both_o do_v use_v to_o cross_v out_o and_o obliterate_v as_o much_o or_o as_o little_a of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v to_o leave_v out_o what_o he_o like_v not_o and_o confirm_v the_o rest_n that_o only_o which_o the_o king_n confirm_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n and_o though_o in_o the_o succeed_a
it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n which_o they_o instance_n in_o move_v not_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o depose_n of_o k_o edw._n the_o 2d_o or_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o but_o sail_v as_o they_o be_v steer_v by_o those_o powerful_a council_n which_o qu._n isabel_n in_o the_o one_o neustriae_fw-la walsingham_n in_o hist_n angl._n &_o hypodig_n neustriae_fw-la and_z henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o other_o do_v propose_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v no_o safe_a resist_v those_o as_o their_o cold_a wisdom_n and_o forget_a loyalty_n do_v suggest_v unto_o they_o qui_fw-la tot_fw-la legionibus_fw-la imperarent_fw-la who_o have_v so_o many_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n to_o make_v good_a their_o project_n and_o they_o may_v think_v as_o the_o poor-spirited_a citizen_n of_o samaria_n do_v in_o another_o case_n but_o a_o case_n very_o like_o the_o present_a behold_v two_o king_n stand_v not_o before_o he_o 10.4_o 2_o king_n 10.4_o how_o then_o can_v we_o stand_v for_o have_v it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o depose_v one_o king_n to_o set_v up_o another_o dethrone_v king_n richard_n to_o advance_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o regal_a diadem_n they_o will_v have_v keep_v the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o the_o full_a demonstration_n of_o a_o power_n indeed_o and_o not_o have_v cast_v they_o off_o at_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o a_o new_a plausible_a pretender_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v king_n in_o fact_n but_o not_o in_o right_a who_o lawful_a right_n they_o have_v before_o prefer_v above_o all_o other_o title_n and_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o their_o deadly_a enemy_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v object_v that_o parliament_n be_v a_o great_a restraint_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n here_o lay_v down_o by_o calvin_n in_o that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v no_o law_n nor_o levy_v any_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a but_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n but_o this_o objection_n hurt_v as_o little_a as_o the_o former_a do_v for_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n need_v no_o law_n at_o all_o in_o all_o such_o point_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o bind_v themselves_o by_o some_o former_a law_n make_v for_o the_o common_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a they_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n and_o may_v proceed_v in_o govern_v the_o people_n give_v by_o god_n unto_o they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o discretion_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n new_a law_n be_v chief_o make_v for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n at_o their_o desire_n on_o their_o importunate_a request_n for_o their_o special_a profit_n not_o one_o in_o twenty_o nay_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v not_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o make_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o power_n or_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o revenue_n look_v over_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o tell_v i_o he_o that_o can_v if_o he_o find_v it_o otherwise_o king_n will_v have_v little_a use_n of_o parliament_n and_o less_o mind_n to_o call_v they_o if_o nothing_o but_o the_o make_n of_o new_a law_n be_v the_o matter_n aim_v at_o and_o as_o for_o raise_v money_n and_o impose_v tax_n it_o either_o must_v suppose_v the_o king_n to_o be_v always_o unthrift_n that_o they_o be_v always_o indigent_a and_o necessitous_a and_o behindhand_o with_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a effect_n of_o ill_a husbandry_n or_o else_o this_o argument_n be_v lose_v and_o of_o little_a use_n for_o if_o our_o king_n shall_v husband_n their_o estate_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o make_v the_o best_a benefit_n of_o such_o escheat_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o confiscation_n as_o day_n by_o day_n do_v fall_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o k._n henry_n vii_o and_o execute_v the_o penal_a law_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o those_o law_n have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o people_n if_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o examine_v their_o revenue_n and_o proportion_v their_o expense_n to_o their_o come_n in_o there_o will_v be_v little_a need_n of_o subsidy_n and_o supply_n of_o money_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a aid_n and_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v of_o and_o the_o know_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n back_v by_o prescription_n and_o long_a custom_n have_v assert_v to_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n not_o by_o and_o nature_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v any_o power_n or_o opportunity_n to_o restrain_v their_o king_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o ask_v there_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o deny_v by_o consequence_n no_o restraint_n upon_o no_o baffle_n or_o affront_a offer_v to_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o yet_o the_o sovereign_n need_v not_o fear_v if_o he_o be_v tolerable_o careful_a of_o his_o own_o estate_n that_o any_o reasonable_a demand_n of_o he_o in_o these_o money-matter_n will_v meet_v with_o opposition_n or_o denial_n in_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o while_o there_o be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n as_o what_o almost_o in_o every_o parliament_n but_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n to_o his_o people_n and_o that_o none_o can_v be_v do_v in_o parliament_n but_o with_o the_o king_n siat_a and_o consent_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n will_v far_o soon_o choose_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n as_o all_o wise_a parliament_n have_v do_v than_o rob_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o be_v the_o best_a fruit_n they_o reap_v from_o parliament_n final_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v but_o i_o think_v it_o in_o sport_n that_o the_o old_a lord_n burleigh_n use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o a_o parliament_n in_o england_n can_v not_o do_v and_o that_o k._n james_n once_o say_v in_o a_o parliament_n that_o then_o there_o be_v 500_o king_n which_o word_n be_v take_v for_o a_o concession_n that_o all_o be_v king_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o a_o time_n of_o parliament_n they_o who_o have_v give_v we_o these_o objection_n do_v either_o misunderstand_v their_o author_n or_o abuse_v themselves_o for_o what_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n say_v of_o parliament_n though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o wise_a man_n alive_a can_v justify_v he_o speak_v of_o parliament_n according_a as_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o its_o proper_a sense_n not_o for_o the_o two_o house_n or_o for_o either_o of_o they_o exclusive_a of_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o consent_n but_o for_o the_o supreme_a court_n for_o the_o high_a judicatory_a consist_v of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o representee_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o then_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o turn_v intend_v and_o what_o king_n james_n say_v once_o in_o jest_n though_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o use_v in_o earnest_n upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v speak_v only_o in_o derision_n of_o some_o dare_a spirit_n who_o lay_v by_o the_o modesty_n of_o their_o predecessor_n will_v needs_o be_v look_v into_o the_o prerogative_n or_o find_v error_n and_o mistake_n in_o the_o present_a government_n or_o meddle_v with_o those_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la which_o former_a parliament_n behold_v at_o distance_n with_o the_o eye_n of_o reverence_n but_o certain_o king_n james_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o co-ordinative_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o make_v they_o his_o copartner_n in_o the_o regal_a power_n his_o carriage_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n clear_o show_v the_o contrary_a there_o never_o be_v prince_n more_o jealous_a in_o the_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n nor_o more_o uncapable_a of_o a_o rival_n in_o those_o point_n than_o he_o but_o yet_o the_o main_a objection_n which_o we_o may_v call_v the_o objection_n paramount_n do_v remain_v unanswered_a for_o if_o the_o three_o estate_n convene_v in_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o popular_a magistrate_n who_o calvin_n dream_v of_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o therefore_o authorize_v to_o moderate_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o king_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v invade_v or_o infringe_v those_o liberty_n as_o calvin_n plain_o say_v they_o be_v or_o that_o they_o know_v
thing_n be_v command_v to_o all_o man_n both_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o not_o to_o temporal_a man_n only_o which_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o beginning_n when_o he_o say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n although_o thou_o be_v a_o apostle_n although_o thou_o be_v a_o evangelist_n although_o thou_o be_v a_o prophet_n although_o thou_o be_v whatsoever_o thou_o be_v which_o say_v he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o religion_n be_v not_o overthrow_v by_o this_o subjection_n if_o no_o apostle_n can_v pretend_v to_o a_o exemption_n from_o those_o common_a duty_n which_o subject_n owe_v unto_o their_o prince_n then_o certain_o the_o pope_n who_o pretend_v to_o sit_v in_o peter_n chair_n and_o to_o challenge_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o as_o great_a subjection_n to_o a_o christian_a emperor_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o their_o time_n to_o any_o heathen_a king_n if_o those_o thing_n be_v require_v of_o priest_n and_o monk_n as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v then_o must_v the_o papal_a clergy_n whether_o they_o be_v monastic_a or_o secular_a priest_n perform_v those_o duty_n and_o yield_v that_o due_a obedience_n unto_o those_o king_n and_o prince_n under_o who_o they_o live_v which_o be_v here_o require_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o partly_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o partly_o by_o take_v their_o opportunity_n in_o the_o dark_a age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o free_v his_o clergy_n from_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n in_o matter_n even_o of_o civil_a nature_n and_o concernment_n but_o challenge_v for_o himself_o a_o power_n above_o they_o and_o exercise_v it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a pride_n and_o tyranny_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n and_o the_o father_n commentary_n if_o to_o evangelist_n or_o prophet_n can_v challenge_v any_o such_o exemption_n as_o the_o father_n plain_o say_v they_o can_v not_o then_o much_o less_o can_v the_o presbyterian_a minister_n pretend_v unto_o it_o though_o he_o be_v both_o a_o prophet_n and_o a_o evangelist_n also_o in_o his_o own_o conceit_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o scotish_n presbyterian_o have_v get_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o head_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n james_n in_o all_o matter_n which_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n and_o to_o that_o cognizance_n they_o reduce_v all_o matter_n they_o common_o declin_fw-mi d_o the_o king_n judgement_n and_o his_o court_n of_o judicature_n as_o altogether_o incompetent_a appeal_n from_o they_o either_o to_o their_o own_o presbytery_n or_o to_o the_o next_o general_a assembly_n of_o their_o own_o appoint_v and_o stand_v so_o wilful_o to_o those_o appeal_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v pay_v dear_a for_o it_o after_o that_o king_n come_v into_o england_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v more_o merciful_a to_o they_o than_o that_o they_o deserve_v at_o his_o hand_n if_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v can_v lawful_o acquit_v himself_o from_o this_o subjection_n as_o be_v say_v by_o chrysostom_n what_o will_v become_v of_o calvin_n popular_a magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o great_a authority_n which_o he_o give_v they_o over_o king_n and_o prince_n those_o popular_a officer_n be_v include_v equal_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o st._n paul_n injunction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o calve_v popular_a officer_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o colour_n for_o it_o both_o from_o our_o english_a translation_n and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a by_o which_o obedience_n be_v require_v sublimioribus_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o all_o such_o popular_a officer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v may_v warrantable_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o high_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n but_o first_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o so_o proper_o signify_v the_o high_a as_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v render_v in_o the_o first_o of_o s._n peter_n cap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 13._o in_o which_o submission_n be_v require_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o the_o supreme_a or_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n peter_n in_o the_o singular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n paul_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n both_o word_n proceed_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o nominative_a case_n and_o consequent_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o signification_n but_o second_o permit_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o these_o translation_n yet_o will_v they_o find_v but_o little_a colour_n for_o that_o coercive_a power_n that_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o calvin_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o any_o other_o popular_a officer_n over_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o though_o such_o popular_a officer_n may_v warrantable_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o high_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n as_o before_o be_v say_v yet_o be_v they_o low_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n from_o who_o as_o they_o receive_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v so_o unto_o he_o they_o be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o act_n in_o it_o whensoever_o he_o please_v so_o that_o these_o popular_a officer_n may_v be_v compare_v not_o unnt_o unto_o the_o genera_n subalterna_fw-la in_o the_o school_n of_o logic_n each_o of_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o the_o constable_n to_o the_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n in_o a_o corporate_a town_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n at_o large_a the_o mayor_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n the_o judge_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n and_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o he_o unto_o the_o three_o estate_n when_o convene_v in_o parliament_n till_o they_o end_v all_o in_o genus_fw-la summum_fw-la in_o that_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v subordinate_a to_o none_o and_o unto_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v species_n subalternae_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n phrase_v it_o in_o their_o several_a order_n till_o they_o end_v all_o in_o specie_fw-la infimâ_fw-la even_o in_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n less_o comfort_n can_v i_o give_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o which_o submission_n be_v require_v as_o before_o be_v say_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n whether_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o unto_o the_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o now_o those_o which_o be_v thus_o authorise_v and_o send_v by_o king_n to_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n before_o mention_v may_v very_o proper_o be_v resemble_v unto_o jehosophats_n commissioner_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n or_o the_o itinerary_a judge_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 17.7_o 2_o chron._n 17.7_o and_o can_v neither_o claim_v nor_o exercise_v any_o other_o authority_n than_o what_o in_o their_o commission_n and_o instruction_n be_v assign_v unto_o they_o and_o certain_o no_o king_n do_v or_o will_v ever_o grant_v any_o such_o commission_n whereby_o his_o under-officer_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n may_v challenge_v any_o power_n above_o he_o or_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n over_o he_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o text_n may_v be_v think_v to_o favour_n calvin_n in_o this_o strange_a opinion_n it_o be_v that_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d humana_fw-la creatura_fw-la say_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n as_o the_o english_a read_v it_o and_o be_v but_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o people_n make_v the_o rest_n may_v think_v themselves_o as_o good_a man_n as_o he_o the_o rhemist_n will_v have_v king_n to_o be_v call_v humane_a creature_n because_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n or_o hold_v their_o sovereignty_n by_o birth_n and_o carnal_a propagation_n ordain_v for_o the_o wealth_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o humane_a superiority_n and_o the_o spiritual_a ruler_n and_o regiment_n guide_v and_o govern_v the_o people_n to_o a_o high_a end_n and_o institute_v by_o god_n himself_o immediate_o christ_n have_v express_o constitute_v the_o form_n of_o regiment_n use_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o church_n whereunto_o dr._n fulk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a do_v return_v this_o answer_n viz._n that_o though_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o government_n of_o
hold_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1622._o be_v several_o condemn_v to_o be_v erroneous_a scandalous_a and_o destructive_a of_o monarchical_a government_n upon_o which_o sentence_n or_o determination_n the_o king_n give_v order_n that_o as_o many_o of_o those_o book_n as_o can_v be_v get_v shall_v solemn_o and_o public_o be_v burn_v in_o each_o of_o the_o university_n and_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n which_o be_v do_v according_o a_o accident_n much_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o puriten_v party_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o funeral_n pile_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o project_n till_o by_o degree_n they_o get_v fresh_a courage_n carry_v on_o their_o design_n more_o secret_o by_o consequence_n more_o dangerous_o than_o before_o they_o do_v the_o terrible_a effect_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v in_o our_o late_a civil_a war_n and_o present_a confusion_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o close_v this_o point_n and_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n there_o be_v no_o other_o objection_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o what_o be_v easy_o reduce_v unto_o those_o before_o or_o not_o worth_a the_o answer_n 15._o thus_o have_v we_o take_v a_o brief_a survey_n of_o those_o insinuation_n ground_n or_o principle_n call_v they_o what_o you_o will_v which_o calvin_n have_v lay_v down_o in_o his_o book_n of_o institution_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o rebellious_a course_n and_o put_v they_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n either_o in_o case_n of_o tyranny_n licentiousness_n or_o maladministration_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o by_o which_o the_o subject_a may_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v oppress_v either_o in_o point_n of_o liberty_n or_o in_o point_n of_o property_n and_o we_o have_v show_v upon_o what_o false_a and_o weak_a foundation_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o building_n how_o much_o he_o have_v mistake_v or_o abuse_v his_o author_n but_o how_o much_o more_o he_o have_v betray_v and_o abuse_v his_o reader_n for_o we_o have_v clear_o prove_v and_o direct_o manifest_v out_o of_o the_o best_a record_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o former_a time_n that_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v not_o institute_v in_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n nor_o the_o tribune_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n to_o oppose_v the_o consul_n nor_o the_o demarchi_fw-la in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n to_o oppose_v the_o senate_n or_o if_o they_o be_v that_o this_o can_v not_o way_n serve_v to_o advance_v his_o purpose_n of_o set_v up_o such_o popular_a officer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n those_o officer_n be_v only_o find_v in_o aristocraty_n or_o democraty_n but_o never_o hear_v or_o dream_v of_o in_o a_o monarchical_a government_n and_o we_o have_v show_v both_o who_o they_o be_v which_o constitute_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a kingdom_n in_o which_o the_o three_o estate_n convene_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o what_o other_o name_n soever_o they_o do_v call_v they_o have_v any_o authority_n either_o to_o regulate_v the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o restrain_v his_o power_n in_o case_n he_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o not_o mere_o titular_a and_o conditional_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o they_o be_v or_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o therefore_o chargeable_a with_o no_o less_o a_o crime_n than_o a_o most_o perfidious_a dissimulation_n shall_v they_o connive_v at_o king_n when_o they_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o wanton_o abuse_v that_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o which_o last_o point_v touch_v the_o designation_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o the_o authority_n pretend_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o i_o have_v carry_v a_o more_o particular_a eye_n on_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n where_o those_o pernicious_a principle_n and_o insinuation_n which_o our_o author_n give_v we_o have_v be_v too_o ready_o embrace_v and_o too_o eager_o pursue_v by_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o opinion_n if_o herein_o i_o have_v do_v any_o service_n to_o supreme_a authority_n my_o country_n and_o some_o misguide_a zealot_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v have_v reason_n to_o rejoice_v in_o my_o undertake_n if_o not_o posterity_n shall_v not_o say_v that_o calvin_n memory_n be_v so_o sacred_a with_o i_o and_o his_o name_n so_o venerable_a as_o rather_o to_o suffer_v such_o a_o stumbling-block_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o subject_n way_n without_o be_v censure_v and_o remove_v than_o either_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n or_o any_o of_o he_o dictate_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n have_v be_v purchase_v by_o the_o lord_n at_o so_o dear_a a_o price_n we_o be_v to_o be_v no_o long_o the_o servant_n of_o man_n or_o to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n with_o respect_n of_o person_n i_o have_v god_n to_o be_v my_o father_n and_o the_o church_n my_o mother_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o only_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o god_n but_o add_v somewhat_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o right_n and_o privilege_n i_o have_v plead_v to_o my_o best_a ability_n the_o issue_n and_o success_n i_o refer_v to_o he_o by_o who_o king_n do_v reign_v and_o who_o appoint_a king_n and_o other_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o be_v nurse_v father_n to_o his_o church_n that_o as_o they_o do_v receive_v authority_n and_o power_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n so_o they_o may_v use_v the_o same_o in_o the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o god_n even_o their_o own_o god_n will_v give_v they_o his_o blessing_n and_o save_v they_o from_o the_o strive_n of_o unruly_a people_n who_o mouth_n speak_v proud_a word_n and_o their_o right_a hand_n be_v a_o right_a hand_n of_o iniquity_n finis_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la paritatis_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la or_o a_o brief_a discourse_n assert_v the_o bishop_n right_o of_o peerage_n which_o either_o by_o law_n or_o ancient_a custom_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o write_a by_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a peter_n heylyn_n d._n d._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o when_o it_o be_v voted_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o preparatory_a examination_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v heb._n xi_o 4._o london_n print_v by_o m._n clark_n for_o c._n harper_n 1681._o a_o preface_n although_o there_o be_v book_n enough_o write_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o bishop_n yet_o to_o those_o that_o be_v forestalled_n with_o prejudice_n and_o passion_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v or_o do_v will_v be_v little_a enough_o to_o make_v they_o wise_a unto_o sobriety_n to_o prevail_v with_o they_o not_o to_o contradict_v the_o conviction_n of_o their_o mind_n with_o absurd_a and_o fond_a reason_n but_o that_o truth_n may_v conquer_v their_o prepossession_n and_o may_v find_v so_o easy_a a_o access_n and_o welcome_n unto_o their_o practical_a judgement_n that_o they_o may_v profess_v their_o faith_n and_o subjection_n to_o that_o order_n which_o by_o a_o misguide_a zeal_n they_o once_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v many_o be_v the_o method_n that_o have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o use_v to_o raze_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v have_v no_o more_o in_o remembrance_n for_o first_o some_o strike_v at_o the_o order_n and_o function_n itself_o and_o yet_o st._n paul_n reckon_v it_o among_o his_o faithful_a say_n 3.1_o 1_o tim._n 3.1_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o good_a work_n and_o the_o order_n continue_v perpetual_o in_o the_o church_n without_o any_o interruption_n of_o time_n or_o decree_n of_o council_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o century_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o approve_a they_o before_o st._n john_n die_v rome_n have_v a_o succession_n of_o no_o less_o than_o four_o viz._n linus_n anacletus_fw-la clemens_n and_o evaristus_n jerusalem_n have_v james_n the_o just_a and_o simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n antioch_n have_v euodius_n and_o ignatius_n and_o st._n mark_n anianus_n abilius_n and_o cerdo_n successive_o fill_v the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n all_o these_o live_v in_o st._n john_n day_n and_o their_o order_n obey_v by_o christian_n and_o bless_v by_o god_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o edify_n of_o
realm_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n next_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o most_o renown_a judicatory_a of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o peer_n call_v by_o the_o king_n on_o sudden_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o can_v safe_o stay_v the_o leisure_n of_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o prescribe_v of_o such_o remedy_n as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o call_v so_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a lord_n under_o the_o common_a name_n of_o peer_n to_o give_v the_o king_n such_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o his_o great_a difficulty_n as_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n shall_v suggest_v unto_o they_o which_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v peer_n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n nor_o can_v it_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o peer_n if_o any_o but_o the_o peer_n be_v invite_v to_o it_o the_o last_o example_n of_o which_o council_n be_v that_o hold_v at_o york_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1640._o upon_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o scottish_a rebel_n and_o the_o like_a argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o that_o appellation_n which_o common_o be_v give_v to_o that_o place_n or_o room_n wherein_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v consult_v together_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n best_a know_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o know_v unto_o we_o by_o that_o name_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o peer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nobles_z spiritual_a and_o temporal_a or_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n for_o their_o consultation_n and_o as_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o peer_n and_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n so_o be_v there_o none_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o peerage_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o full_o and_o as_o ample_o as_o to_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o necessary_a place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o a_o particular_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o it_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o person_n from_o arrest_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o essoyne_n or_o supplicavit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n a_o power_n to_o qualify_v their_o chaplain_n to_o hold_v several_a benefice_n not_o to_o have_v any_o action_n against_o they_o try_v except_o one_o knight_n at_o the_o least_o be_v return_v of_o the_o panel_n the_o liberty_n of_o kill_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o king_n deer_n in_o any_o of_o his_o park_n or_o chase_n both_o in_o their_o go_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o return_v home_o of_o which_o take_v this_o in_o general_n from_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n 123._o cambden_n brit._n fol._n 123._o ind_n ecclesiastici_fw-la illi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la caeteri_fw-la regni_fw-la barones_n gavisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la immunitatibus_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la paribus_fw-la non_fw-la judicentur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o enjoy_v all_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o the_o lay_v lord_n do_v but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n but_o first_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o this_o exception_n their_o not_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n will_v hold_v good_a in_o law_n and_o therefore_o leave_v the_o resolution_n of_o that_o point_n to_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n say_v a_o hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la juris_fw-la explorati_fw-la dixerint_fw-la ipsi_fw-la juris_fw-la periti_fw-la as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v and_o second_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o since_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n they_o can_v not_o be_v judge_n or_o assessor_n in_o causa_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la they_o therefore_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o common_a jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n in_o all_o public_a trial_n but_o by_o this_o reason_n they_o must_v either_o have_v no_o trial_n at_o all_o or_o may_v as_o well_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n as_o a_o common_a jury_n because_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o those_o canon_n from_o sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o the_o life_n of_o a_o common_a juror_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o lord_n or_o peer_n which_o i_o marvel_n cambden_n do_v not_o see_v but_o weak_a be_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v by_o stamford_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n because_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o office_n eien_fw-fr en_fw-fr respect_n de_fw-fr lour_v possession_n l'antient_a baronye_n annex_v a_o lour_v dignity_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o those_o ancient_a barony_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o their_o see_v which_o reason_n in_o my_o judgement_n have_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o then_o the_o old_a baron_n which_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenure_n as_o they_o be_v all_o until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o can_v have_v no_o trial_n by_o their_o peer_n because_o they_o have_v no_o place_n in_o parliament_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o possession_n or_o temporal_a barony_n and_o second_o the_o bishop_n as_o before_o be_v prove_v be_v account_v noble_n and_o thereupon_o may_v challenge_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n not_o only_a ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la as_o ancient_o before_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o also_o ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la since_o they_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o baron_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenure_n other_o perhaps_o may_v give_v this_o reason_n that_o bishop_n in_o the_o former_a time_n be_v debar_v from_o marriage_n and_o that_o now_o hold_v their_o estate_n and_o honour_n only_o for_o term_n of_o life_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o transmit_v either_o unto_o their_o posterity_n which_o possible_o may_v make_v the_o law_n less_o tender_a of_o they_o than_o they_o may_v be_v otherwise_o but_o than_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o widow_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v either_o barren_a or_o past_a hope_n of_o child_n shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o or_o put_v the_o case_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v create_v earl_n or_o baron_n for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n or_o with_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o either_o live_v unmarried_a or_o continue_v childless_a must_v he_o be_v therefore_o make_v incapable_a of_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o life_n do_v expire_v together_o i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v say_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v none_o will_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o some_o bishop_n have_v be_v try_v by_o common_a jury_n that_o be_v to_o say_v adam_n de_fw-fr orlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n thomas_n lyld_v bishop_n of_o ely_n thomas_n merkes_n bishop_n of_o carslile_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_z thomas_z cranmer_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n but_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o none_o but_o fisher_n suffer_v death_n on_o that_o account_n whether_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o illegality_n in_o their_o proceed_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o high_a and_o holy_a calling_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v and_o second_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o though_o in_o some_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n of_o time_n such_o precedent_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n yet_o the_o case_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o clear_a in_o point_n of_o law_n as_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o matter_n doubtful_a as_o we_o hear_v before_o and_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o profession_n that_o if_o those_o bishop_n have_v desire_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v deny_v they_o in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o three_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o ely_n do_v trust_v so_o much_o to_o their_o dependence_n on_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o exemption_n from_o the_o power_n of_o all_o secular_a judge_n that_o they_o refuse_v absolute_o to_o be_v try_v by_o any_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o possible_o may_v put_v their_o enemy_n upon_o a_o course_n of_o inquire_v into_o their_o offence_n by_o a_o common_a jury_n the_o party_n be_v wilful_o absent_a and_o not_o submit_v to_o a_o trial_n in_o due_a course_n of_o law_n
and_o that_o the_o way_n be_v thus_o lay_v open_a it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n obnoxious_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o trial_n which_o be_v forsake_v on_o all_o side_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o avoid_v which_o may_v be_v also_o the_o condition_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_z as_o for_o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o impetuous_a and_o violent_a prince_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v the_o great_a disgrace_n upon_o he_o because_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o great_a honour_n from_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o condition_n of_o affair_n may_v be_v think_v to_o bear_v but_o against_o all_o these_o violation_n of_o their_o right_n of_o peerage_n it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o their_o behalve_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o which_o serve_v to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o stand_a rule_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o malefactor_n or_o the_o suspect_a person_n must_v be_v attaint_v by_o such_o man_n as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o condition_n and_o therefore_o bishop_n to_o be_v try_v by_o none_o but_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o open_a opposite_a on_o to_o this_o rule_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o in_o defiance_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n exile_v or_o any_o way_n destroy_v nisi_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la or_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o tell_v i_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n final_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n than_o also_o at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o certain_a case_n the_o temporal_a lord_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n etc._n etc._n must_v not_o pass_v for_o peer_n because_o in_o all_o appeal_v of_o murder_n they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o common_a juror_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o since_o a_o bishop_n can_v sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o the_o death_n of_o a_o peer_n nor_o be_v so_o much_o as_o present_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n they_o be_v but_o half-peer_n as_o it_o be_v not_o peer_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o this_o incapacity_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o any_o limitation_n of_o their_o power_n in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o any_o thing_n inhere_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n but_o only_o by_o some_o ancient_a canon_n and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o toledo_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v now_o of_o force_n or_o not_o may_v be_v somewhat_o question_v second_o whensoever_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la paritatis_fw-la as_o before_o be_v show_v to_o which_o intent_n they_o do_v not_o only_o cause_v their_o protestation_n to_o be_v file_v on_o record_n 23._o coke_n institut_fw-la part_n 4._o fol._n 23._o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v a_o proxy_n to_o some_o temporal_a lord_n to_o act_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o preserve_v their_o right_n which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o case_n we_o have_v before_o we_o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o when_o they_o find_v parliamentary_a impeachment_n to_o become_v more_o frequent_a they_o observe_v it_o constant_o as_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n nor_o be_v they_o hinder_v by_o those_o canon_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v from_o be_v present_a at_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n or_o take_v such_o preparatory_a examination_n as_o concern_v the_o trial_n in_o which_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o direct_v the_o court_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n though_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o be_v a_o trick_n impose_v upon_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n when_o they_o exclude_v they_o from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o committee_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o take_v the_o examination_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o in_o relation_n to_o those_o ancient_a canon_n but_o upon_o design_n for_o fear_n they_o may_v discover_v some_o of_o those_o secret_a practice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hatch_v and_o contrive_v against_o he_o against_o which_o preparation_n for_o a_o final_a trial_n or_o take_v the_o examination_n or_o hear_v of_o deposition_n of_o witness_n or_o give_v counsel_n in_o such_o case_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n the_o council_n of_o toledo_n say_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v honest_o interpret_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n claim_n stand_v good_a to_o their_o right_n of_o peerage_n any_o thing_n in_o those_o ancient_a canon_n or_o the_o unjust_a practice_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o to_o draw_v the_o business_n to_o a_o end_n what_o one_o thing_n be_v require_v unto_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o england_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o english_a bishop_n if_o tenure_n and_o estate_n they_o hold_v their_o land_n per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la as_o the_o old_a lord_n do_v if_o voice_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v their_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o lay-lord_n have_v if_o we_o desire_v antiquity_n to_o make_v good_a their_o interest_n most_o of_o they_o have_v sit_v long_o there_o in_o their_o predecessor_n than_o any_o of_o our_o temporal_a lord_n in_o their_o noble_a ancestor_n if_o point_n of_o privilege_n they_o have_v the_o same_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o other_o have_v except_o it_o be_v in_o one_o particular_a neither_o clear_o state_v nor_o universal_o enjoy_v by_o those_o who_o pretend_v most_o to_o it_o if_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n to_o confirm_v these_o honour_n they_o have_v his_o majesty_n write_v of_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o election_n his_o mandate_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o their_o consecration_n if_o therefore_o we_o allow_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n we_o must_v allow_v they_o also_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o distinguish_v a_o peer_n from_o from_o a_o common_a person_n but_o his_o voice_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n the_o way_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v and_o justify_v sect_n i._o i._o the_o introduction_n show_v the_o occasion_n method_n and_o design_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n page_n 1_o i._o of_o call_v or_o assemble_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o when_o convene_v together_o page_n 2_o ii_o of_o the_o ejection_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o vest_v the_o supremacy_n in_o the_o regal_a crown_n page_n 5_o iii_o of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n page_n 7_o iu_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n page_n 10_o v._o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o time_n appoint_v thereunto_o page_n 14_o vi_o of_o the_o power_n of_o make_v canon_n for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o direct_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o public_a duty_n of_o religion_n page_n 18_o vii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o main_a objection_n of_o either_o party_n page_n 20_o sect_n ii_o i._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o innovate_v in_o the_o ejection_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o settle_v the_o supremacy_n in_o the_o regal_a crown_n page_n 23_o ii_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v proceed_v to_o a_o reformation_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n page_n 26_o iii_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o proceed_v to_o a_o reformation_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n page_n 30_o iu._n that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o innovate_v in_o translate_n the_o scripture_n and_o the_o public_a liturgy_n into_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o of_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o to_o the_o
name_n of_o sunday_n often_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n but_o the_o sabbath_n never_o page_n 422_o chap._n iii_o that_o in_o the_o four_o age_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n to_o saint_n austin_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o take_v for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 1._o the_o lord_n day_n first_o establish_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n page_n 423_o 2._o what_o labour_n be_v permit_v and_o what_o restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o this_o emperor_n edict_n page_n 424_o 3._o of_o other_o holy_a day_n and_o saint_n day_n institute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n page_n 425_o 4._o that_o weekly_o other_o day_n particular_o the_o wednesday_n and_o the_o friday_n be_v in_o this_o age_n and_o those_o before_o appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o congregation_n ibid._n 5._o the_o saturday_n as_o high_o honour_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v page_n 426_o 6._o the_o father_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n cry_v down_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n though_o they_o hold_v the_o saturday_n page_n 427_o 7._o the_o lord_n day_n not_o spend_v whole_o in_o religious_a exercise_n and_o what_o be_v do_v with_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a page_z 428_o 8._o the_o lord_n day_n in_o this_o age_n a_o day_n of_o feast_v and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o deem_v heretical_a to_o hold_v fast_n thereon_o page_n 429_o 9_o of_o recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o of_o what_o kind_n those_o dance_n be_v against_o the_o which_o the_o father_n inveigh_v so_o sharp_o page_n 430_o 10._o other_o imperial_a edict_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n page_n 432_o 11._o the_o order_n at_o this_o time_n in_o use_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o other_o day_n of_o public_a meeting_n in_o the_o congregation_n page_n 433_o 12._o the_o infinite_a difference_n between_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n page_n 434_o chap._n iu_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o age_n make_v it_o not_o a_o sabbath_n 1._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o s._n augustine_n time_n page_n 435_o 2._o stage_n play_v and_o public_a show_v prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n by_o imperial_a edict_n page_n 437_o 3._o the_o base_a and_o beastly_a nature_n of_o the_o stage-plays_a at_o those_o time_n in_o use_n page_n 438_o 4._o the_o barbarous_a bloody_a quality_n of_o the_o spectacula_fw-la or_o show_v at_o this_o time_n prohibit_v ibid._n 5._o neither_o all_o civil_a business_n nor_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n as_o some_o give_v it_o out_o the_o so_o much_o cite_v canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n prove_v no_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n page_n 440_o 6._o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n in_o the_o six_o age_n begin_v to_o judaize_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o of_o restraint_n of_o husbandry_n on_o that_o day_n in_o that_o age_n first_o think_v of_o page_z 441_o 7._o the_o so_o much_o cite_v canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n prove_v no_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n page_n 442_o 8._o of_o public_a honour_n do_v in_o these_o age_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o prince_n and_o prelate_n page_n 443_o 9_o no_o evening_n service_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n till_o these_o present_a age_n page_n 444_o 10._o of_o public_a order_n now_o establish_v for_o the_o better_a regulate_v of_o the_o lord_n day-meeting_n page_n 445_o 11._o all_o business_n and_o recreation_n not_o by_o law_n prohibit_v be_v in_o themselves_o as_o lawful_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o on_o any_o other_o ibid._n chap._n v._o that_o in_o the_o next_o six_o hundred_o year_n from_o pope_n gregory_n forward_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o as_o of_o a_o sabbath_n 1._o pope_n gregory_n care_n to_o set_v the_o lord_n day_n free_a from_o some_o jewish_a rigour_n at_o that_o time_n obtrude_v on_o the_o church_n page_n 447_o 2._o strange_a fancy_n take_v up_o by_o some_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o these_o dark_a age_n ibid._n 3._o scripture_n and_o miracle_n in_o these_o time_n find_v out_o to_o justify_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n holy_a page_n 448_o 4._o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a in_o these_o six_o age_n the_o lord_n day_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 449_o 5._o with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n the_o people_n of_o these_o time_n be_v bar_v from_o follow_v their_o husbandry_n and_o law-day_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n page_n 450_o 6._o hüsbandry_n not_o restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n until_o the_o time_n of_o leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la page_n 451_o 7._o market_n and_o handicrast_n restrain_v with_o no_o less_o opposition_n than_o the_o plough_n and_o plead_v page_n 452_o 8._o several_n casus_fw-la reservati_fw-la in_o the_o law_n themselves_o wherein_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o attend_v those_o business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o the_o law_n restrain_v page_n 453_o 9_o of_o divers_a great_a and_o public_a action_n do_v in_o these_o age_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n page_n 454_o 10._o dance_a and_o other_o sport_n no_o otherwise_o prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o as_o they_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o god_n public_a service_n page_n 455_o 11._o the_o other_o holiday_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o and_o observe_v as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v page_n 456_o 12._o the_o public_a hallow_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n in_o these_o present_a age_n page_n 457_o 13._o no_o sabbath_n all_o these_o age_n hear_v of_o either_o on_o saturday_n or_o sunday_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v with_o saturday_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n page_n 458_o chap._n vi_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_n and_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o church_n in_o this_o lord_n day_n business_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o schoolman_n the_o keep_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n page_n 640_o 2._o as_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o found_v on_o divine_a authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 461_o 3._o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o holiday_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n touch_v the_o native_a sanctity_n of_o the_o holiday_n page_n 462_o 4._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o matter_n of_o restraint_n from_o labour_n at_o the_o reformation_n page_n 463_o 5._o the_o reformator_n find_v great_a fault_n both_o with_o the_o say_v new_a doctrine_n and_o restraint_n from_o labour_n page_n 464_o 6._o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_a divine_n the_o keep_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n page_n 465_o 7._o as_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n on_o which_o to_o stand_v than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 466_o 8._o and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v it_o to_o some_o other_o page_z 467_o 9_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n the_o roman_a lutheran_n and_o calvinian_a chief_o in_o matter_n of_o devotion_n rest_n from_o labour_n and_o sufferance_n of_o lawful_a pleasure_n page_n 468_o 10._o dance_v cry_v down_o by_o calvin_n and_o the_o french_a church_n not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o the_o sport_n itself_o page_n 470_o 11._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o that_o the_o saturday_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o ethiopian_n than_o the_o say_a lord_n day_n page_n 471_o chap._n vii_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o reformation_n 1._o what_o do_v occur_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n among_o the_o church_n of_o the_o britain_n page_n 472_o 2._o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n page_n 473_o 3._o the_o honour_n do_v unto_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n page_n 474_o 4._o of_o the_o public_a action_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a mix_v and_o military_a do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o first_o six_o norman_a king_n page_n 476_o 5._o new_a sabbath_n doctrine_n broach_v in_o england_n in_o king_n john_n reign_n and_o the_o miraculous_a original_n of_o the_o same_o
page_z 477_o 6._o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a story_n and_o ill_a success_n therein_o of_o the_o undertaker_n ibid._n 7._o restraint_n of_o worldly_a business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n admit_v in_o those_o time_n in_o scotland_n page_n 478_o 8._o restraint_n of_o certain_a servile_a work_n on_o sunday_n holiday_n and_o the_o wake_n conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o oxon_n under_o henry_n iii_o ibid._n 9_o husbandry_n and_o legal_a process_n prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o page_n 479_o 10._o sell_v of_o wool_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n forbid_v first_o by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n as_o after_o fair_n and_o market_n general_o by_o king_n henry_n vi_o page_n 480_o 11._o the_o cordwainer_n of_o london_n restrain_v from_o sell_v their_o ware_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o some_o other_o festival_n by_o king_n edward_n iu._n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o act_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o page_n 481_o 12._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v both_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n ibid._n chap._n viii_o the_o story_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a time_n 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n deliver_v by_o three_o several_a martyr_n conformable_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_n before_o remember_v page_n 483_o 2._o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n confess_v by_o all_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 484_o 3._o the_o meaning_n and_o occasion_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n page_n 485_o 4._o that_o by_o the_o queen_n injunction_n and_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o mean_v for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n page_n 486_o 5._o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o homily_n deliver_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n ibid._n 6._o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o homily_n and_o that_o it_o make_v not_o any_o thing_n for_o a_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n page_n 487_o 7._o the_o first_o original_n of_o the_o new_a sabbath_n speculation_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o who_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n invent_v page_n 489_o 8._o strange_a and_o most_o monstrous_a paradox_n preach_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o other_o effect_n thereof_o page_n 490_o 9_o what_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o spread_a of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n page_n 491_o 10._o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o of_o king_n james_n his_o declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n page_n 493_o 11._o what_o tract_n be_v write_v and_o publish_v in_o that_o prince_n time_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o doctrine_n before_o remember_v ibid._n 12._o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holiday_n have_v stand_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n page_n 494_o 13._o statute_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n make_v by_o our_o present_a sovereign_n and_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o same_o his_o majesty_n revive_v and_o enlarge_v the_o declaration_n of_o king_n james_n page_z 496_o 14._o a_o exortation_n to_o obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n most_o christian_n purpose_n conclude_v this_o history_n page_n 497_o historia_n quinquarticularis_a or_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o several_a heresy_n of_o those_o who_o make_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n or_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o the_o natural_a freedom_n of_o man_n will_n in_o the_o work_v of_o piety_n 1._o god_n affirm_v by_o florinus_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n the_o blasphemy_n encounter_v by_o irenaeus_n and_o the_o foul_a consequent_n thereof_o page_n 505_o 2._o revive_v in_o the_o last_o age_n by_o the_o libertine_n say_v by_o the_o papist_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o school_n of_o calvin_n and_o by_o the_o calvinist_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o school_n of_o rome_n page_n 506_o 3._o disguise_a by_o the_o manichee_n in_o another_o dress_n and_o the_o necessity_n thereby_o impose_v on_o the_o will_n of_o man_n ibid._n 4._o the_o like_a by_o bardesanes_n and_o the_o priscilianist_n the_o dangerous_a consequent_n thereof_o exemplify_v out_o of_o homer_n and_o the_o word_n of_o st._n augustine_n page_n 507_o 5._o the_o error_n of_o the_o manichee_n touch_v the_o servitude_n of_o the_o will_v revive_v by_o luther_n and_o continue_v by_o the_o rigid_a lutheran_n ibid._n 6._o as_o those_o of_o bardesanes_n and_o priscilian_n by_o that_o of_o calvin_n touch_v the_o absolute_a decree_n the_o danger_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o decree_n and_o the_o incompatibleness_n thereof_o with_o christ_n come_v to_o judgement_n ibid._n 7._o the_o large_a expression_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n touch_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n abuse_v by_o pelagius_n and_o his_o follower_n page_z 508_o 8._o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n in_o what_o it_o do_v consist_v especial_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a and_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o ibid._n 9_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n condemn_v and_o recall_v the_o temper_n of_o s._n augustine_n touch_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n ibid._n 10._o pelagianism_n false_o charge_v on_o the_o moderate_a lutheran_n how_o far_o all_o party_n do_v agree_v about_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n and_o in_o what_o they_o differ_v page_n 509_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o debate_n among_o the_o divine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n touch_v predestination_n and_o original_a sin_n 1._o the_o article_n draw_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o zwinglians_n touch_v predestination_n and_o reprobation_n page_n 510_o 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n according_a to_o the_o dominican_n way_n ibid._n 3._o as_o also_o the_o old_a franciscan_n with_o reason_n for_o their_o own_o and_o against_o the_o other_o page_z 511_o 4._o the_o historian_n judgement_n interpose_v between_o the_o party_n ibid._n 5._o the_o middle_a way_n of_o catarinus_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n ibid._n 6._o the_o newness_n of_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n and_o the_o dislike_n thereof_o by_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v page_z 512_o 7._o the_o perplexity_n among_o the_o theologue_n touch_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o decree_n ibid._n 8._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a divine_n touch_v the_o possibility_n of_o fall_v from_o grace_n ibid._n 9_o the_o debate_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o transmit_v of_o original_a sin_n ibid._n 10._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n in_o it_o page_n 513_o chap._n iii_o the_o like_a debate_n about_o freewill_n with_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n 1._o the_o article_n against_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n extract_v out_o of_o luther_n write_n page_n 314_o 2._o the_o exclamation_n of_o the_o divine_n against_o luther_n doctrine_n in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o absurdity_n thereof_o ibid._n 3._o the_o several_a judgement_n of_o marinarus_n catarinus_n and_o andreas_n vega_n ibid._n 4._o the_o different_a judgement_n of_o the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n whether_o it_o lay_v in_o man_n power_n to_o believe_v or_o not_o to_o believe_v and_o whether_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n be_v lose_v in_o adam_n ibid._n 5._o as_o also_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o co-operation_n of_o man_n will_n with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n page_n 515_o 6._o the_o opinion_n of_o friar_n catanca_n in_o the_o point_n of_o irresistibility_n ibid._n 7._o faint_o maintain_v by_o soto_n a_o dominican_n friar_n and_o more_o cordial_o approve_v by_o other_o but_o in_o time_n reject_v ibid._n 8._o the_o great_a care_n take_v by_o the_o legate_n in_o have_v the_o article_n so_o frame_v as_o to_o please_v all_o party_n page_n 516_o 9_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n ibid._n 10._o a_o transition_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o the_o protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n page_n 517_o chap._n iu_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinian_o in_o these_o five_o point_n with_o some_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n of_o dort_n 1._o no_o difference_n in_o five_o point_n betwixt_o the_o
lutheran_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o papist_n themselves_z page_z 518_o 2._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lutheran_n church_n in_o the_o say_v five_o point_n deliver_v in_o the_o famous_a confession_n of_o ausperge_n ibid._n 3._o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o franciscan_n melancthonians_n and_o arminian_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o dominican_n rigid_a lutheran_n and_o sublapsarian_a calvinist_n on_o the_o other_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o catarinus_n parallel_v by_o that_o of_o bishop_n overal_n page_n 519_o 4._o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n as_o lay_v down_o by_o calvin_n of_o what_o ill_a consequence_n in_o itself_o and_o how_o odious_a to_o the_o lutheran_n doctor_n page_n 520_o 5._o oppose_v by_o sebastian_n castellio_n in_o geneva_n itself_o but_o propagate_v in_o most_o church_n of_o calvin_n platform_n and_o afterward_o polish_v by_o perkins_n a_o divine_a of_o england_n and_o in_o he_o censure_v and_o confute_v by_o jacob_n van_n harmine_n a_o belgic_a writer_n page_n 521_o 6._o a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sublapsarian_o and_o the_o odious_a consequence_n of_o it_o page_z 522_o 7._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sublapsarian_o in_o the_o say_v five_o point_n collect_v and_o present_v at_o the_o conference_n at_o the_o hague_n anno_fw-la 1610._o ibid._n 8._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o synodist_n in_o the_o say_a point_n page_n 523_o 9_o affirm_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o also_o to_o the_o purity_n mercy_n justice_n and_o sincerity_n of_o almighty_n god_n ibid._n 10._o and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o all_o act_n of_o piety_n illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o thurin_n page_n 524_o chap._n v._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n and_o the_o story_n of_o they_o until_o their_o final_a condemnation_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o remonstrants'_v ancient_a than_o calvinism_n in_o the_o belgic_a church_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o stand_v up_o for_o it_o before_o arminius_n page_n 525_o 2._o the_o first_o undertake_n of_o arminius_n his_o preferment_n to_o the_o divinity-chair_n at_o leiden_fw-mi his_o commendation_n and_o death_n page_n 526_o 3._o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n remonstrants'_v and_o contra-remonstrants_a the_o controversy_n reduce_v to_o five_o point_n and_o those_o dispute_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o a_o public_a conference_n ibid._n 4_o the_o say_v five_o point_n according_a to_o their_o several_a head_n first_o tender_v at_o the_o hague_n and_o after_o at_o the_o synod_n at_o dort_n page_n 527_o 5._o the_o remonstrants'_v persecute_v by_o their_o opposite_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o barnevelt_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n obtain_v a_o collection_n of_o their_o doctrine_n barnevelt_n seize_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n page_n 528_o 6._o the_o call_v of_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n the_o parallel_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n both_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o business_n against_o their_o adversary_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o themselves_o page_n 529_o 7._o the_o break_v out_o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o synod_n in_o open_a quarrel_n between_o martinius_n one_o of_o the_o divine_n of_o breeme_n and_o some_o of_o the_o divine_n of_o holland_n and_o on_o what_o occasion_n ibid._n 8._o a_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n from_o dr._n belconqual_a to_o s._n dudley_n carleton_n his_o majesty_n resident_n at_o the_o hague_n work_v the_o violent_a prosecution_n of_o those_o quarrel_n by_o the_o dutch_a divine_n page_n 530_o 9_o a_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o parallel_n between_o the_o council_n and_o the_o synod_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o article_n use_v in_o the_o draught_n upon_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o either_o and_o the_o doubtful_a meaning_n of_o they_o both_o page_z 531_o 10._o the_o quarrel_a party_n join_v together_o against_o the_o remonstrant_n deny_v they_o any_o place_n in_o the_o synod_n and_o final_o dismiss_v they_o in_o a_o furious_a oration_n make_v by_o boyerman_n without_o any_o hear_n page_n 532_o 11._o the_o synodist_n indulgent_a to_o the_o damnable_a doctrine_n of_o macorius_n and_o unmerciful_a in_o the_o banishment_n or_o extermnation_n of_o the_o poor_a remonstrant_n ibid._n 12._o scandalous_o defame_v to_o make_v they_o odious_a and_o those_o of_o their_o persuasion_n in_o other_o place_n eject_v persecute_v and_o disgrace_v page_n 533_o chap._n vi_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n the_o answer_n unto_o all_o and_o the_o retort_v of_o some_o of_o they_o on_o the_o opposite_a party_n 1._o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o say_a objection_n page_n 534_o 2._o the_o first_o objection_n touch_v their_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n disprove_v in_o general_a by_o compare_v the_o doctrine_n with_o that_o of_o s._n augustine_n though_o somewhat_o more_o favourable_a to_o free_a will_n than_o that_o of_o luther_n ibid._n 3._o a_o more_o particular_a answer_n in_o relation_n to_o some_o hard_a expression_n which_o be_v use_v of_o they_o by_o king_n james_n page_z 535_o 4._o the_o second_o charge_v it_o as_o introductive_a of_o popery_n begin_v in_o holland_n and_o press_v more_o importunate_o in_o england_n answer_v both_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o it_o ibid._n 5._o the_o three_o as_o fill_v man_n with_o spiritual_a pride_n first_o answer_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o testimony_n from_o which_o it_o be_v take_v and_o then_o retort_v on_o those_o who_o object_n the_o same_o page_z 536_o 6._o the_o four_o charge_n make_v the_o remonstrants'_v a_o factious_a and_o seditious_a people_n begin_v in_o holland_n prosecute_v in_o england_n and_o answer_v in_o the_o general_a by_o the_o most_o religious_a bishop_n ridley_n ibid._n 7._o what_o move_v king_n james_n to_o think_v so_o ill_o of_o the_o remonstrants'_v as_o to_o exasperate_v the_o state_n against_o they_o page_z 537_o 8._o the_o remonstrant_n neither_o so_o troublesome_a nor_o so_o chargeable_a to_o the_o state_n themselves_o as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o assertor_n the_o indirect_a proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o barnevelt_n and_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o argument_n in_o charge_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o prince_n upon_o all_o the_o party_n ibid._n 9_o nothing_o in_o the_o arminian_n doctrine_n which_o may_v incline_v a_o man_n to_o sediti_n we_o course_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v in_o the_o calvin_n page_n 538_o 10._o the_o recrimination_n further_o prove_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o conference_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n burleigh_n with_o queen_n eliz._n in_o a_o letter_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o in_o that_o of_o dr._n brooks_n to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n ibid._n 11._o more_o full_o prosecute_v and_o exemplify_v by_o campney_n a_o old_a english_a protestant_n page_n 539_o 12._o a_o transition_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ibid._n chap._n vii_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v with_o the_o removal_n of_o some_o rub_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n concern_v the_o endowment_n of_o man_n at_o his_o first_o creation_n page_n 541_o 2._o his_o miserable_a fall_n page_z 542_o 3._o and_o the_o promise_a hope_n of_o his_o restitution_n in_o the_o lord_n christ_n jesus_n ibid._n 4._o a_o general_a declaration_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v exemplify_v in_o the_o story_n of_o agilmond_n and_o lamistus_n king_n of_o lombardy_n ibid._n 5._o the_o contrary_a judgement_n of_o wicklif_n object_v answer_v and_o apply_v to_o all_o modern_a heresy_n page_n 543_o 6._o a_o general_a answer_n to_o the_o like_a argument_n pretend_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o write_n of_o frith_n tyndal_n and_o barns_n but_o more_o particular_o page_n 444_o 7._o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n barn_n in_o the_o present_a point_n and_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o he_o build_v the_o same_o ibid._n 8._o small_a comfort_n to_o be_v find_v from_o the_o work_n of_o tyndal_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o calvinian_a doctrine_n page_n 545_o 9_o the_o falsifying_n of_o john_n frith_n and_o other_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n reprove_v by_o tyndal_n page_n 546_o 10._o a_o parallel_n between_o some_o of_o our_o first_o martyr_n and_o the_o blind_a man_n restore_v to_o fight_v in_o the_o eight_o of_o saint_n mark._n ibid._n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o preparative_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a point_n 1._o the_o danger_n of_o ascribe_v
the_o baise-maine_a which_o consist_v of_o offering_n church_n burial_n diriges_fw-la and_o such_o other_o casualty_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o their_o stand_a rent_n upon_o which_o ground_n sir_n edwin_n sandys_n compute_v their_o revenue_n at_o six_o million_o yearly_a in_o italy_n beside_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o clergy_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v in_o some_o place_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o in_o most_o a_o moiety_n in_o spain_n the_o certain_a rent_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 300000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v far_o more_o than_o all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o prebendary_n do_v possess_v in_o england_n in_o germany_n the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v powerful_a prince_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o some_o church_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o intrado_n and_o of_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o people_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o they_o to_o have_v a_o canon_n place_n in_o some_o of_o their_o church_n and_o as_o for_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n in_o these_o three_o last_o country_n especial_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n where_o the_o people_n be_v more_o superstitious_a than_o they_o be_v in_o germany_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o veil_n and_o casualty_n be_v as_o beneficial_a to_o they_o as_o the_o baise-main_a be_v to_o the_o french_a but_o here_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o our_o pain_n be_v spend_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n unless_o we_o can_v make_v good_a our_o thesis_n in_o the_o church_n protestant_n we_o must_v therefore_o cast_v about_o again_o and_o first_o beginning_n with_o france_n as_o before_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a party_n there_o not_o only_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o beneficiary_n who_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o cure_n or_o title_n or_o to_o the_o church_n or_o monastery_n to_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v settle_v by_o appropriation_n but_o over_o and_o above_o do_v raise_v a_o yearly_a maintenance_n for_o those_o that_o minister_v among_o they_o just_o as_o the_o irish_a papist_n pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o duty_n unto_o the_o protestant_a incumbent_n and_o yet_o maintain_v their_o own_o priest_n too_o by_o their_o gift_n and_o offering_n or_o as_o the_o people_n in_o some_o place_n with_o we_o in_o england_n do_v pay_v their_o tithe_n unto_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n who_o the_o law_n set_v over_o they_o and_o raise_v a_o contribution_n also_o for_o their_o lecturer_n who_o they_o set_v over_o themselves_o in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v reform_v or_o protestant_n the_o case_n be_v somewhat_o better_a with_o the_o common_a people_n although_o not_o general_o so_o easy_a as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n for_o there_o the_o tithe_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n and_o yearly_a pension_n assign_v out_o of_o they_o to_o maintain_v the_o minister_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v so_o small_a and_o so_o far_o short_a of_o a_o competency_n though_o by_o that_o name_n they_o love_v to_o call_v it_o that_o the_o subject_a have_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n be_v fain_o to_o add_v something_o out_o of_o his_o purse_n towards_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o stipend_n beside_o there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o every_o church_n two_o distinct_a sort_n of_o minister_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o pastor_n who_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n and_o perform_v all_o ministerial_a office_n in_o his_o congregation_n and_o a_o doctor_n like_o our_o english_a lecturer_n which_o take_v hint_n from_o hence_o who_o only_o meddle_v with_o the_o word_n the_o pastor_n only_o have_v his_o stipend_n from_o the_o public_a treasury_n the_o doctor_n be_v maintain_v whole_o as_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o bounty_n or_o benevolence_n of_o land_a man_n but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o contribution_n from_o which_o no_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o but_o such_o as_o live_v on_o alm_n or_o the_o poor_a man_n box_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o calvin_n platform_n those_o of_o the_o lutheran_n party_n in_o denmark_n swethland_n and_o high_a germany_n have_v their_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n as_o they_o have_v before_o and_o so_o much_o more_o in_o offering_n than_o with_o we_o in_o england_n by_o how_o much_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n both_o in_o their_o practice_n and_o opinion_n especial_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n than_o the_o english_a do_v and_o as_o for_o our_o dear_a brethren_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n who_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o forget_v by_o a_o true_a bear_v english_a man_n the_o tithe_n be_v settle_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o religious_a house_n come_v in_o their_o fall_n unto_o the_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o they_o a_o three_o be_v grant_v to_o maintain_v their_o minister_n but_o also_o ill_o pay_v while_o the_o tithe_n remain_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o worse_o than_o alienate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o private_a gentleman_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o burden_n for_o support_v of_o the_o ministry_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o contribution_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o one_o ill_a example_n do_v beget_v another_o such_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o church_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o crown_n soon_o make_v lay-fee_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o own_o demesne_n and_o leave_v the_o presentee_n such_o a_o sorry_a pittance_n as_o make_v he_o burdensome_a to_o his_o neighbour_n for_o his_o better_a maintenance_n how_o it_o stand_v with_o they_o now_o since_o these_o late_a alteration_n those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o i_o presume_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o discipline_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o scottish_a kirk_n which_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o defend_v and_o keep_v be_v better_a able_a to_o resolve_v we_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n namely_o that_o never_o any_o clergy_n in_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v be_v or_o be_v maintain_v with_o less_o charge_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o establish_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o the_o proof_n hereof_o will_v be_v more_o convince_a if_o we_o can_v bring_v good_a evidence_n for_o the_o second_o also_o which_o be_v ii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o pay_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o his_o parish_n minister_n but_o his_o easter-offering_a and_o that_o be_v a_o paradox_n indeed_o will_v the_o reader_n say_v be_v it_o not_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n that_o the_o clergy_n have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o our_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o of_o other_o the_o increase_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o the_o people_n give_v they_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n say_v one_o of_o my_o pamphlet_n have_v they_o not_o all_o their_o livelihood_n out_o of_o our_o purse_n say_v another_o of_o they_o assure_o neither_o so_o nor_o so_o all_o that_o the_o clergy_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o all_o the_o pain_n he_o take_v among_o they_o be_v two_o penny_n at_o easter_n he_o claim_v no_o more_o than_o this_o as_o due_a unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n as_o i_o think_v in_o some_o part_n it_o be_v bring_v it_o up_o to_o six_o penny_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v give_v he_o over_o this_o by_o some_o bountiful_a hand_n he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o favour_n and_o be_v thankful_a for_o it_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v in_o by_o marriage_n church_n and_o funeral-sermon_n as_o they_o be_v general_o small_a and_o but_o accidental_a so_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o some_o special_a service_n and_o attendance_n for_o it_o his_o constant_a stand_a fee_n which_o proper_o may_v be_v say_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o subject_n purse_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o easter-offering_a the_o tithe_n be_v legal_o his_o own_o not_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o subject_a as_o be_v now_o pretend_a but_o pay_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o rent-charge_n lay_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o before_o the_o subject_a either_o lord_n or_o tenant_n
king_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o cordwainer_n or_o cobbler_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o within_o three_o mile_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a city_n etc._n etc._n do_v upon_o any_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n or_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n or_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o on_o the_o feasi_fw-la of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la sell_v or_o command_v to_o be_v sell_v any_o shwe_n husean_o i._n e._n boötes_n or_o galoche_n or_o upon_o the_o sunday_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n shall_v set_v or_o put_v upon_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n of_o any_o person_n any_o shwe_n husean_o or_o galoche_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o o_o shilling_n as_o often_o as_o any_o person_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n where_o note_n that_o this_o restraint_n be_v only_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o part_n about_o it_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v count_v lawful_a in_o all_o place_n clse_o and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o particular_a motive_n why_o this_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o those_o of_o london_n only_o either_o their_o insolence_n or_o some_o notorious_a neglect_n of_o god_n public_a service_n the_o gentle_a craft_n have_v otherwise_o be_v ungentle_o handle_v that_o they_o of_o all_o the_o tradesman_n in_o that_o populous_a city_n shall_v be_v so_o restrain_v note_v also_o that_o in_o this_o very_a act_n there_o be_v a_o reservation_n or_o indulgence_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr to_o do_v as_o former_o they_o be_v accustom_v the_o say_a act_n or_o statute_n not_o withstand_v 9_o 14_o &_o 15_o of_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o which_o very_o clause_n do_v after_o move_v king_n henry_n viii_o to_o repeal_v this_o statute_n that_o so_o all_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n may_v be_v free_a as_o they_o or_o as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o almighty_n god_n all_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v be_v hereafter_o at_o their_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inbabitant_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr now_o where_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o proem_n of_o the_o statute_n 17._o of_o this_o king_n edward_n iu._n c._n 3._o that_o many_o in_o that_o time_n do_v spend_v their_o holiday_n in_o dice_n quoit_n tennis_n bowl_v and_o the_o like_a unlawful_a game_n forbid_v as_o be_v there_o affirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o say_v unlawful_a game_n be_v thereupon_o prohibit_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n mention_v it_o be_v most_o manife_a that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n sundays_n or_o any_o other_o holiday_n but_o only_o to_o the_o game_n themselves_o which_o be_v unlawful_a at_o all_o time_n for_o public_a action_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o two_o last_o prince_n the_o great_a be_v the_o battle_n of_o towton_n and_o barnet_n one_o on_o palm-sunday_n and_o the_o other_o on_o easter-day_n the_o great_a field_n that_o ever_o be_v fight_v in_o england_n and_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n stand_v till_o king_n henry_n viii_o now_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o and_o the_o reformation_n we_o can_v take_v a_o better_a view_n than_o in_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridg_n d._n i_o pitta_o oâ—â—i_o pl._n 12._o &_o 11._o d._n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o first_o doctrinally_n he_o determincth_v as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v observe_v than_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o then_o for_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n &_o quaelibet_fw-la dies_fw-la statuta_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la culturam_fw-la e._n id._n lb._n e._n and_o every_o day_n appoint_v for_o god_n public_a service_n may_v be_v so_o entitle_v because_o in_o they_o we_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n such_o as_o be_v art_n mechanic_n husbandry_n law-day_n and_o go_v to_o market_n with_o other_o thing_n quae_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la determinantur_fw-la h._n i_o will_v ply_v 5.9_o cap._n 7._o h._n which_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n last_o that_o on_o those_o day_n insistendum_fw-la est_fw-la orationibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v be_v busy_v at_o our_o prayer_n the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o hymn_n and_o in_o spiritual_a song_n and_o in_o hear_v sermon_n next_o practical_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v then_o allow_v of_o he_o do_v sort_v they_o thus_o first_o general_o non_fw-la tamen_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la faccre_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la providentiam_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o those_o day_n restrain_v from_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o provide_v of_o necessary_n either_o for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o our_o neighbour_n as_o in_o preserve_v of_o our_o person_n or_o of_o our_o substance_n or_o in_o avoid_v any_o loss_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o we_o j._n id._n ib._n j._n particular_o next_o si_fw-la jacentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o case_n our_o corn_n and_o hay_n in_o the_o field_n abroad_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o tempest_n we_o may_v bring_v it_o in_o yea_o though_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n butcher_n and_o victualler_n if_o they_o make_v ready_a on_o the_o holy_a day_n what_o they_o must_v sell_v the_o morrow_n after_o either_o in_o open_a market_n or_o in_o their_o shop_n in_o case_n they_o can_v dress_v it_o on_o the_o day_n before_o or_o be_v dress_v they_o can_v keep_v it_o l._n id._n ib._n l._n non_fw-fr peccant_a mortaliter_fw-la they_o fall_v not_o by_o so_o do_v into_o mortal_a sin_n vectores_fw-la mercium_fw-la etc._n etc._n carrier_n of_o ware_n or_o man_n or_o victual_n unto_o distant_a place_n in_o case_n they_o can_v do_v it_o upon_o other_o day_n without_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v barber_n and_o surgeon_n smith_n or_o farrier_n if_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n they_o do_v the_o work_n of_o their_o daily_a labour_n m._n id._n ib._n m._n especial_o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la serviunt_fw-la for_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o who_o want_v their_o help_n be_v excusable_a also_o but_o not_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o chief_o for_o desire_v of_o gain_n n._n id._n ib._n n._n messenger_n post_n and_o traveller_n that_o travel_n if_o some_o special_a occasion_n be_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n whether_o they_o do_v it_o for_o reward_n or_o not_o non_fw-la audeo_fw-la condemnare_fw-la be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o neither_o miller_n which_o do_v grind_v either_o with_o water-mil_n or_o windmill_n and_o so_o can_v do_v their_o work_n without_o much_o labour_n but_o they_o may_v keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o live_v not_o be_v otherwise_o command_v by_o their_o ordinary_n o._n id._n ib._n o._n secus_fw-la si_fw-la traciu_fw-la jumentorum_fw-la multuram_fw-la faciunt_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o horse-mill_n than_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v so_o buy_v and_o sell_v on_o those_o day_n in_o some_o present_a exigent_n as_o the_o provide_v necessary_a victual_n for_o the_o day_n be_v not_o hold_v unlawful_a dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la exercentes_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la subtrabunt_fw-la se_fw-la divinis_fw-la officiis_fw-la in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o thereby_o keep_v themselves_o from_o god_n public_a service_n last_o q._n id._n ib._n q._n for_o recreation_n for_o dance_v on_o those_o day_n he_o determin_n thus_o that_o they_o which_o dance_v on_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n either_o to_o stir_v themselves_o or_o other_o unto_o carnal_a lust_n commit_v mortal_a sin_n and_o so_o they_o do_v say_v he_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o any_o day_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o dance_v upon_o honest_a cause_n and_o no_o naughty_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o person_n be_v not_o by_o law_n restrain_v choreas_fw-la ducentes_fw-la maxim_n in_o diebus_fw-la sestis_fw-la causa_fw-la incitanda_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la ad_fw-la peccatum_fw-la mortale_fw-la peccant_a mortaliter_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la si_fw-la in_o profestis_fw-la diebus_fw-la hoc_fw-la fiat_fw-la secus_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la fiat_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o intention_n non_fw-la corrupta_fw-la &_o à _fw-la persona_fw-la cvi_fw-la talia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probibita_fw-la with_o which_o determination_n i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o story_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a time_n 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n deliver_v by_o three_o several_a martyr_n conformable_o