Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	baron_n	earl_n	king_n	15,398	5	3.8090	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07834	An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions.	Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630.	1617 (1617)	STC 18205; ESTC S115249	1,351,375	915

penny_n halfpenny_n whereof_o eight_o make_v a_o english_a penny_n the_o irish_a history_n report_n that_o a_o bishop_n justice_n of_o ireland_n under_o john_n king_n of_o england_n ireland_n do_v coin_n money_n in_o ireland_n of_o the_o same_o pureness_n and_o weight_n with_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a have_v a_o mint-house_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n but_o in_o our_o memory_n the_o irish_a have_v not_o enjoy_v any_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n but_o have_v continual_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o mint_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n they_o have_v the_o same_o coin_n with_o the_o english_a save_v that_o the_o irish_a shilling_n be_v stamp_v with_o a_o harp_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v call_v harper_n be_v only_o worth_a 9_o penny_n english_a but_o civil_a war_n have_v set_v all_o ireland_n in_o a_o combustion_n the_o same_o queen_n more_o easy_o to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n do_v take_v silver_n coin_n from_o the_o irish_a some_o few_o year_n before_o her_o death_n &_o pay_v her_o army_n with_o a_o mix_a base_a coin_n which_o by_o proclamation_n be_v command_v to_o be_v spend_v and_o receive_v for_o sterling_a silver_n money_n for_o no_o piece_n of_o gold_n be_v at_o any_o time_n express_o coin_a for_o the_o irish._n and_o this_o base_a mix_a money_n have_v 3_o part_n of_o copper_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o silver_n which_o proportion_n of_o silver_n be_v in_o some_o part_n consume_v by_o the_o mixture_n so_o as_o the_o english_a goldsmith_n value_v a_o shilling_n thereof_o at_o no_o more_o than_o 2_o silver_n penny_n though_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v worth_a 2_o penny_n half_a penny_n at_o last_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v appease_v immediate_o before_o the_o queen_n death_n king_n james_n her_o successor_n in_o the_o year_n 1605_o take_v away_o this_o mix_a coin_n &_o restore_v their_o old_a silver_n harper_n to_o the_o irish._n moreover_o in_o the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o irish_a have_v the_o under_o write_v old_a coin_n which_o sir_n george_n carey_n knight_n at_o that_o time_n lord_n deputy_n and_o yet_o continue_v treasurer_n at_o war_n for_o that_o kingdom_n do_v so_o gather_v up_o as_o at_o this_o day_n none_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v these_o coin_n be_v thus_o call_v first_o they_o have_v silver_n groat_n call_v broad_o face_v groat_n which_o of_o old_a be_v coin_a for_o four_o penny_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v now_o worth_a eight_o penny_n also_o they_o have_v silver_n groat_n call_v crosse-keele_n groat_n stamp_v with_o the_o pope_n triple_a crown_n likewise_o coin_v for_o four_o penny_n but_o be_v of_o more_o value_n and_o these_o groat_n be_v either_o send_v hither_o of_o old_a by_o the_o pope_n or_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o they_o have_v this_o stamp_n set_v upon_o they_o last_o they_o have_v silver_n groat_n of_o like_a value_n call_v dominus_fw-la groat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o call_v domini_fw-la that_o be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n also_o they_o have_v rex_fw-la groat_n so_o call_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o they_o have_v the_o stile_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n which_o be_v coin_a for_o four_o penny_n but_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o copper_n be_v only_o worth_a two_o penny_n also_o they_o have_v white_a groat_n which_o be_v coin_a for_o four_o penny_n but_o of_o such_o base_a allay_n as_o nine_o of_o they_o be_v give_v for_o a_o english_a shilling_n they_o have_v little_a brass_n penny_n and_o penny_n of_o a_o second_o kind_n call_v harper_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o english_a shilling_n they_o have_v also_o brass_n farthing_n call_v smulkin_n whereof_o four_o make_v a_o penny_n last_o there_o be_v late_o find_v brass_n coin_n by_o plough_v up_o the_o earth_n who_o stamp_n show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v and_o of_o all_o these_o money_n aforesaid_a some_o be_v coin_a at_o london_n some_o at_o the_o mint_n at_o york_n and_o some_o at_o the_o mint_n at_o bristol_n in_o england_n be_v to_o write_v of_o the_o diverse_a money_n of_o germany_n i_o think_v fit_a first_o to_o set_v down_o some_o germany_n law_n of_o the_o empire_n about_o coin_v of_o money_n in_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n at_o augsburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o the_o elector_n prince_n state_n the_o counsellor_n of_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a the_o ambassador_n and_o substitute_n that_o in_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o coin_n to_o that_o piece_n include_v which_o be_v worth_a six_o creitzer_n the_o mint-master_n of_o a_o mark_n of_o colen_n pure_a silver_n shall_v make_v eight_o gold_n gulden_v and_o a_o half_a with_o half_a a_o creitzer_n the_o gold_n gulden_v be_v esteem_v at_o seventie_o creitzer_n make_v in_o silver_n ten_o gulden_v twelve_o creitzer_n and_o a_o half_a the_o silver_n gulden_v be_v esteem_v at_o sixty_o creitzer_n and_o that_o hereafter_o in_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o under_o write_v piece_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v coin_a namely_o the_o great_a silver_n piece_n and_o two_o half_n of_o the_o same_o answer_v in_o value_n to_o a_o gold_n gulden_a also_o piece_n of_o twenty_o creitzer_n twelve_o ten_o six_o three_o and_o one_o also_o that_o the_o state_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o country_n shall_v coin_v for_o common_a use_n certain_a piece_n of_o small_a money_n with_o penny_n and_o half_a penny_n that_o the_o rhenish_a gulden_v of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o gulden_v answerable_a to_o they_o shall_v be_v worth_a seventie_o two_o creitzer_n and_o that_o all_o dollar_n be_v worth_a sixty_o six_o creitzer_n and_o so_o half_a dollar_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o counsellor_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o shall_v certify_v the_o emperor_n the_o true_a value_n of_o each_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v prescribe_v how_o each_o coin_n according_a to_o the_o value_n make_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o spend_v or_o prohibit_v and_o leave_v the_o empire_n shall_v by_o fraud_n suffer_v loss_n in_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o uncoyned_a silver_n and_o bring_v in_o of_o foreign_a money_n it_o be_v in_o the_o mean_v time_n decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n any_o uncoyned_a silver_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o regal_a privilege_n of_o coin_v shall_v not_o fell_v the_o same_o to_o any_o other_o but_o useit_v themselves_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o hereafter_o of_o a_o silver_n mark_v of_o colen_n weight_n they_o shall_v make_v ten_o silver_n gulden_v with_o twelve_o creitzer_n and_o a_o half_a the_o gulden_a be_v esteem_v at_o sixty_o creitzer_n so_o as_o in_o that_o sum_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o silver_n mark_v of_o the_o say_a weight_n except_v always_o the_o charge_n of_o coin_v for_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o penalty_n of_o lose_v that_o privilege_n moreover_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o burn_a all_o man_n shall_v abstain_v from_o clip_v and_o wash_v of_o coin_n or_o any_o abase_v of_o they_o with_o like_a fraud_n last_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o state_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o upon_o penalty_n bring_v any_o dollar_n gulden_v grosh_n or_o half_a or_o four_o part_n of_o grosh_n to_o the_o mint_n except_v those_o who_o have_v mine_n of_o their_o own_o who_o be_v not_o sorbidden_v to_o coin_v as_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o mine_n so_o they_o coin_a according_o to_o the_o foresay_a decree_n and_o that_o no_o other_o shall_v coin_n any_o other_o gold_n then_o according_a to_o the_o value_n and_o weight_n use_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o dieta_n at_o spire_n in_o the_o year_n 1557_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o hereafter_o the_o stipend_n shall_v be_v increase_v to_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n so_o as_o a_o gulden_n have_v be_v give_v hitherto_o for_o 16._o batzen_n or_o sixty_o four_o creitzer_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v pay_v from_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o for_o seventy_o seven_o creitzer_n likewise_o in_o the_o dieta_n at_o augsburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o follow_a stipend_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o assessor_n of_o that_o chamber_n namely_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o earl_n or_o baron_n shall_v have_v 2000_o gulden_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n his_o stipend_n shall_v be_v increase_v that_o a_o assessor_n be_v a_o earl_n or_o lord_n shall_v have_v

to_o heal_v my_o dear_a sister_n faith_n mussendine_n house_n be_v situate_a near_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o humber_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o which_o place_n and_o my_o dear_a sister_n jane_n alingtons_n house_n near_o adjoin_v while_o i_o pass_v a_o idle_a year_n i_o have_v a_o please_a opportunity_n to_o gather_v into_o some_o order_n out_o of_o confuse_a and_o tear_v write_n the_o particular_a observation_n of_o my_o former_a travel_n to_o be_v after_o more_o delibrate_o digest_v at_o leisure_n after_o this_o year_n spend_v in_o country_n solace_n the_o hope_n of_o preferment_n draw_v i_o into_o ireland_n of_o which_o journey_n be_v to_o write_v in_o another_o manner_n than_o i_o have_v former_o do_v of_o other_o country_n namely_o rather_o as_o a_o soldier_n then_o as_o a_o travele_a as_o one_o abide_v in_o camp_n more_o than_o in_o city_n as_o one_o lodging_n in_o tent_n more_o than_o in_o inn_n to_o my_o former_a brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o journey_n through_o england_n and_o scotland_n i_o have_v of_o purpose_n add_v there_o out_o of_o my_o ordinary_a course_n the_o like_a of_o ireland_n only_o for_o traveller_n instruction_n i_o be_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o famous_a and_o most_o dangerous_a rebellion_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n call_v himself_o the_o oneale_n a_o fatal_a name_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o sept_n or_o family_n of_o the_o oneales_n and_o this_o i_o will_v do_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o former_a part_n namely_o in_o this_o place_n not_o write_v historical_o but_o make_v only_o a_o journal_n or_o bare_a narration_n of_o daily_a accident_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n refer_v the_o discourse_n of_o ireland_n for_o all_o particular_n to_o the_o several_a head_n wherein_o each_o point_n be_v joint_o handle_v through_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o which_o i_o have_v write_v only_o in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o i_o principal_o purpose_v to_o write_v i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o fetch_v some_o short_a re_fw-mi membrance_n by_o the_o way_n of_o preface_n high_o than_o the_o time_n of_o my_o own_o be_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n his_o government_n about_o the_o year_n 1169_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o subjection_n which_o the_o irish_a be_v 1169._o write_v to_o have_v acknowledge_v to_o gurguntius_n and_o some_o briton_n king_n henry_n the_o 2_o being_z himself_o distract_v with_o french_a affair_n give_v the_o earl_n of_o strangbow_n leave_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o aid_n dermot_n morrogh_n king_n of_o lemster_n against_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z and_o this_o earl_n marry_v eva_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermot_n be_v at_o his_o death_n make_v by_o he_o heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n short_o after_o king_n henry_n himself_o land_v at_o waterford_n and_o whilst_o he_o abide_v in_o ireland_n first_o dermott_n mac_n carthy_n king_n of_o corcke_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o monster_n and_o dunewald_n obzian_n king_n of_o limrick_n and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o monster_n then_o orwark_a king_n of_o meath_z and_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaght_n by_o singular_a privilege_n over_o the_o rest_n call_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o above_o name_v king_n of_o lemster_n yet_o live_v do_v yield_v themselves_o vassal_n unto_o king_n henry_n who_o for_o the_o time_n be_v salute_v lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v first_o assume_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o second_o reign_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n with_o four_o hundred_o voluntary_a english_a soldier_n send_v over_o do_v in_o five_o battle_n subdue_v ulster_n and_o stretch_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a as_o far_o as_o dunluce_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o ulster_n about_o 1204_o john_n courcy_n of_o english_a blood_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaght_n do_v rebel_n and_o be_v subdue_v by_o hugh_n lacy._n about_o 1210_o the_o lacy_n of_o english_a blood_n rebel_a be_v subdue_v by_o king_n john_n who_o after_o some_o three_o month_n stay_v return_v back_o into_o england_n where_o the_o lacy_n find_v friend_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n about_o 1291_o o-hanlon_n &_o some_o ulster_n lord_n trouble_v the_o peace_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o english_a colony_n from_o 1315_o to_o 1318_o the_o scot_n make_v great_a combustion_n in_o ireland_n to_o who_o many_o irish_a family_n join_v themselves_o and_o both_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o english_a colony_n in_o the_o year_n 1339_o general_a war_n be_v between_o the_o english_a colony_n 1339_o and_o the_o irish_a in_o which_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o irish_a perish_v hitherto_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o lord_n justice_n who_o hold_v the_o place_n sometime_o for_o few_o year_n sometime_o for_o many_o in_o the_o year_n 1340_o john_n darcy_n a_o englishman_n be_v make_v justice_n for_o life_n and_o the_o next_o year_n do_v exercise_v the_o place_n by_o his_o own_o deputy_n which_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o but_o some_o few_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n about_o the_o year_n 1341_o the_o english-irish_a or_o english_a colonies_n be_v degenerate_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o english_a and_o themselves_o call_v a_o parliament_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o insolence_n of_o his_o minister_n yet_o most_o of_o the_o justice_n hitherto_o be_v of_o the_o english-irish_a or_o english_a bear_v in_o ireland_n about_o the_o year_n 1361_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o sometime_o leave_v his_o deputy_n to_o govern_v it_o this_o duke_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o connaglit_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n come_v over_o with_o a_o army_n of_o some_o 1500_o by_o pole_n and_o quiet_v the_o border_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a in_o low_a lemster_n hereformed_a the_o english-irish_a grow_v barbarous_a by_o embrace_v the_o tyrannical_a law_n of_o the_o irish_a most_o profitable_a to_o they_o which_o cause_v they_o likewise_o to_o take_v irish_a name_n and_o to_o vie_v their_o language_n and_o apparel_n to_o which_o purpose_n good_a law_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a reformation_n follow_v aswell_o therein_o as_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a for_o the_o leven_a year_n of_o his_o lieutenancy_n and_o after_o till_o the_o fatal_a war_n of_o turk_n and_o lancaster_n house_n and_o hitherto_o most_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v english-irish_a about_o the_o year_n 1400_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1400._o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o archen_n full_o to_o subdue_v the_o irish_a but_o pacify_v by_o their_o submission_n and_o no_o act_n of_o moment_n otherwise_o do_v he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o england_n after_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o lieutenant_n he_o come_v again_o with_o a_o like_a army_n but_o be_v sudden_o recall_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o henry_n the_o 4_o in_o england_n during_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o his_o lord_n lieutenunt_v send_v from_o england_n and_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o hen._n the_o 4_o and_o hen._n the_o 5_o by_o justice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v of_o the_o english-irish_a only_o the_o lord_n scroop_n for_o 8_o year_n be_v deputy_n to_o thomas_n the_o second_o son_n to_o hen._n the_o 4_o who_o be_v l._n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n this_o i_o write_v out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n print_v by_o camden_n in_o which_o from_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o follow_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n in_o england_n i_o find_v small_a or_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o oneal_n greatness_n among_o the_o irish_a lord_n and_o i_o find_v very_o rare_a mention_n of_o any_o sedition_n in_o ulster_n especial_o among_o the_o northern_a irish_a so_o as_o that_o province_n from_o the_o first_o conquest_n to_o these_o civil_a english_a war_n do_v thereby_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o peaceable_a and_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o english_a neither_o read_v i_o therein_o of_o great_a force_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n lend_v out_o of_o england_n into_o ireland_n except_o voluntary_n and_o the_o cursary_n journey_n of_o king_n john_n and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o rather_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o sedition_n as_o well_o between_o the_o english-irish_a and_o the_o mere_a irish_a as_o between_o the_o english-irish_a themselves_o be_v pacify_v by_o the_o force_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n during_o the_o

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year_n 1467_o his_o son_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o earldom_n remain_v in_o his_o posterity_n till_o gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o the_o year_n 1578_o rebel_v against_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o who_o aid_n certain_a 1578_o band_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o twelve_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n land_v at_o smerwic_n who_o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n arthur_n grey_n than_o lord_n deputy_n in_o a_o fort_n they_o have_v build_v and_o call_v the_o fort_n deal_v over_o short_o after_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1583_o and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o state_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o invade_v the_o land_n be_v then_o say_v to_o require_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n be_v there_o in_o a_o cottage_n kill_v and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v as_o they_o say_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n wherein_o the_o ulster_n man_n challenge_v a_o honour_n of_o faithfulness_n to_o their_o lord_n above_o those_o of_o monster_n for_o in_o the_o follow_a war_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v induce_v by_o fear_n or_o reward_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o their_o reverence_a oneale_n thus_o with_o a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o some_o fourethousand_n be_v new_o send_v over_o at_o diverse_a time_n this_o rebellion_n of_o desmond_n in_o monster_n be_v soon_o appease_v the_o earldom_n of_o desmond_n be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v a_o county_n with_o sheriff_n appoint_v yearly_a to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n deputie_n upon_o the_o attainter_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o his_o confederate_n all_o the_o land_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o acre_n of_o english_a measure_n about_o 574628_o acre_n hereof_o great_a part_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o offender_n as_o to_o patrick_n condon_n his_o country_n to_o the_o white_a knight_n his_o country_n to_o some_o of_o the_o geraldine_n and_o to_o other_o their_o confederate_n no_o small_a portion_n the_o rest_n be_v divide_v into_o signory_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o certain_a english_a knight_n and_o esquire_n which_o upon_o this_o gift_n and_o the_o condition_n whereunto_o they_o be_v tie_v have_v the_o common_a name_n of_o undertaker_n in_o kerry_n and_o desmond_n by_o patent_n to_o sir_n william_n harbert_n to_o charol_v harbert_n to_o sir_n valentine_n browne_n to_o sir_n edward_n denny_n beside_o a_o uncertain_a portion_n to_o george_n stone_n and_o john_n chapman_n and_o their_o heite_n be_v grant_v 30560_o acre_n with_o yearly_a rent_n five_o hundred_o four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n sterling_a in_o limerick_n by_o patent_n to_o sir_n henry_n billinsley_n to_o william_n carter_n to_o edmund_n mannering_n to_o william_n trenchard_n to_o sr._n george_n bourcher_n to_o sr._n george_n thornton_n to_o richard_n

fitten_n to_o robert_n annesley_n to_o edward_n barkley_n to_o sir_n henry_n vther_v to_o sir_n william_n courtney_n to_o robert_n strowde_v and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 96165_o acre_n with_o rent_n nine_o hundred_o three_o &_o thirty_o pound_n four_o shilling_n half_a penny_n sterling_a in_o cork_n by_o patent_n to_o vane_n beacher_n to_o henry_n north_n to_o arthur_n rawlins_n to_o arthur_n hide_v to_o hugh_n cuffe_n to_o sir_n thomas_n noris_n to_o warham_n sentlege_a to_o s_o t_o thomas_n stoyes_n to_o master_n spencer_n to_o thomas_n fleetwood_n and_o marmaduke_n edmunds_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 88037_o acre_n with_o rent_n five_o hundred_o twelve_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n six_o penny_n half_a penny_n sterling_a in_o waterford_n and_o tripperary_n by_o patent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n to_o sir_n edward_n fitton_n to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 22910_o acre_n with_o rent_n 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england_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancastar_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v sow_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o lancastar_n family_n depose_v richard_n the_o second_o of_o york_n family_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n though_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o their_o valour_n so_o maintain_v this_o usurpation_n as_o no_o civil_a war_n break_v forth_o in_o their_o time_n nor_o so_o long_o as_o the_o noble_a brother_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o uncle_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o live_v after_o between_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o lancaster_n family_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o york_n family_n this_o bloody_a war_n be_v long_o continue_v but_o end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n richard_n the_o three_o a_o double_a usurper_n both_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o brother_n edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n after_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 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and_o despise_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n marquis_n duke_n or_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o oneale_n con_fw-mi surname_v bacco_n or_o lame_a succeed_v oneale_n who_o curse_v his_o posterity_n if_o they_o shall_v learn_v english_a fow_v corn_n or_o build_v house_n to_o invite_v the_o english_a his_o power_n be_v suspect_v of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o king_n power_n after_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v fear_v of_o he_o who_o have_v rebel_v with_o the_o earl_n he_o fail_v into_o england_n and_o renounce_v the_o name_n of_o oneale_n and_o surrender_v his_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o the_o irish_a law_n of_o tanistry_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o boy_n and_o the_o uncle_n to_o that_o nephew_n who_o grandfather_n overlive_n the_o father_n and_o common_o the_o most_o active_a knave_n not_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v choose_v have_v his_o land_n regraunt_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a scale_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o vassal_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n thus_o in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o oneale_n be_v make_v capital_a to_o this_o family_n and_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o former_a stile_n of_o lord_n be_v change_v be_v style_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v receive_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o that_o kingdom_n phelime_v hugh_n elder_a son_n turlogh_n brasilogh_n six_o son_n at_o least_o then_o live_v and_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o queen_n shane_n or_o john_n oneale_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o kill_v his_o brother_n matthew_n and_o vex_v his_o father_n to_o death_n be_v cruel_a and_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_o challenge_v the_o neighbour_n lord_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o mac_n gennys_n 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true_a obedience_n to_o her_o royal_a person_n crown_n prerogative_n and_o law_n and_o to_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o far_o and_o as_o dutiful_o conformable_a thereunto_o as_o i_o or_o any_o other_o nobleman_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o his_o sovereign_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n utter_o renounce_v and_o abiut_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o o_o neale_n or_o any_o other_o authority_n or_o claim_n which_o have_v not_o be_v grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o i_o by_o her_o majesty_n and_o that_o otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o may_v not_o pretend_v inst_n interest_n unto_o and_o i_o do_v religious_o swear_v to_o perform_v so_o much_o as_o be_v above_o mention_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o article_n subscribe_v by_o my_o own_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o shall_v any_o way_n lie_v in_o my_o power_n and_o to_o deliver_v such_o pledge_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v unto_o 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as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n shall_v direct_v likewise_o he_o vow_v to_o discover_v how_o farré_v he_o have_v proceed_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a or_o domestical_a enemy_n for_o past_a or_o future_a help_n and_o combination_n then_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n promise_v to_o the_o earl_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o follower_n her_o majesty_n gracious_a pardon_n and_o to_o himself_o the_o restore_a of_o his_o dignity_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o tyrone_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o likewise_o new_a letter_n patent_n for_o all_o his_o land_n which_o in_o his_o former_a letter_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o before_o his_o rebellion_n except_v only_o the_o country_n possess_v by_o henry_n oge_n oneale_n and_o the_o fues_z possess_v by_o turlogh_n mac_n henry_n to_o both_o which_o at_o their_o submission_n the_o lord_n deputie_n have_v former_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o immediate_o from_o the_o queen_n to_o 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to_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v therein_o deceive_v that_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o clamorous_a and_o litigious_a nature_n fly_v to_o they_o with_o many_o complaint_n do_v it_o only_o to_o get_v countenance_n to_o their_o cause_n from_o they_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o they_o perhaps_o against_o former_a judgement_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o better_a know_v they_o and_o so_o to_o oppose_v one_o magistrate_n against_o another_o not_o as_o they_o may_v perhaps_o think_v in_o sincere_a affection_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n yea_o those_o chief_n of_o country_n who_o use_v to_o wait_v on_o they_o to_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o country_n do_v it_o rather_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n by_o their_o awful_a presence_n from_o exhibit_v complaint_n against_o themselves_o than_o as_o the_o judge_n thought_n out_o of_o their_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o state_n for_o otherwise_o even_o among_o the_o english-irish_a in_o the_o inferior_a person_n from_o the_o counstable_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o upward_o justice_n have_v not_o his_o due_a course_n which_o can_v never_o have_v life_n but_o in_o the_o move_n of_o all_o the_o member_n with_o due_a correspondency_n and_o many_o outrage_n be_v by_o the_o english-irish_a and_o mere_a irish_a do_v against_o the_o english_a late_o plant_v there_o so_o as_o now_o when_o ireland_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o last_o war_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n of_o the_o mere_a irish_a these_o time_n threaten_v the_o next_o combustion_n from_o our_o degenerate_a english_a irish._n only_o the_o lover_n of_o peace_n be_v erect_v to_o good_a hope_n by_o a_o general_a confidence_n that_o our_o sovereign_n will_v apply_v his_o royal_a power_n severe_a justice_n most_o available_a in_o ireland_n and_o other_o his_o heroic_a virtue_n to_o the_o timely_a prevention_n of_o any_o mischievous_a issue_n as_o not_o long_o after_o his_o majesty_n happy_o begin_v with_o bring_v those_o his_o subject_n to_o conformity_n of_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o public_a good_a by_o common_a consent_n of_o that_o kingdom_n three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o his_o royal_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o dublyn_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o to_o which_o work_n and_o all_o his_o royal_a counsel_n god_n give_v happy_a success_n the_o list_v of_o officer_n general_n and_o provincial_n warder_n horseman_n and_o footman_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o this_o time_n of_o peace_n officer_n general_n the_o lord_n chichester_n baron_n of_o belfast_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n have_v enjoy_v that_o place_n many_o year_n beyond_o all_o example_n of_o former_a time_n sir_n thomas_n ridgeway_n treasurer_n at_o war_n sir_n richard_n wingfeild_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n sir_n oliver_n s._n johns_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n sir_n john_n king_n muster-master_n sir_n allen_n apsley_n and_o thomas_n smith_n commissary_n of_o victual_n edward_n lenton_n provost_n marshal_n of_o the_o army_n sir_n josus_n bodley_n directer_n general_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o fortification_n sir_n thomas_n dutton_n scout-master_n captain_n john_n pikeman_n and_o captain_n william_n meeres_n corporal_n of_o the_o field_n officer_n provincial_a the_o lord_n davers_n lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n and_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n his_o vicepresident_n beside_o the_o command_n in_o his_o own_o right_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n mountioy_n at_o his_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n sir_n richard_n aldworth_n provost_n martial_n of_o monster_n the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n lord_n precedent_n of_o connaght_n &_o sir_n oliver_n s._n johns_n his_o vicepresident_n beside_o his_o employment_n in_o his_o own_o right_n captain_n charles_n coote_n provost_n marshal_n of_o connaght_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n governor_n of_o loughfoyle_n edmond_n ellys_n provost_n martial_n there_o sir_n henry_n follyot_n governor_n of_o ballishannon_n the_o lord_n chichester_n governor_n of_o carickfergus_n sir_n henry_n power_n governor_n of_o leax_n sir_n edward_n blaney_n seneshal_n of_o monaghan_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n fort_n there_o robert_n bowen_n provost_n marshal_n of_o lemster_n moses_n hill_n provost_n martial_n of_o ulster_n captain_n william_n cole_n for_o ballishannon_n and_o captain_n hugh_n clotworth_n for_o loughchichester_n both_o captain_n of_o boatman_n warder_n dublin_n castle_n roger_n davies_n have_v warder_n 14._o maryborough_n sir_n adam_n loftus_n warder_n 16._o phillipstowne_n sir_n garret_n moor_n warder_n 12_o duncannon_n sir_n laurence_n esmond_n warder_n 30._o dungaruan_n sir_n george_n carey_n warder_n 12._o castlemaigne_n sir_n thomas_n roper_n warder_n 17._o limrick_n castle_n sir_n francis_n bartley_n warder_n 20._o castle_n park_n captain_n skipwith_n warder_n 20._o halebolin_n sir_n francis_n slingesby_n warder_n 20._o athlone_n castle_n the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n warder_n 20._o ballenfad_n captain_n s._n barbe_n warder_n 10._o dromruske_n captain_n griffoth_v warder_n 9_o carickfergus_n castle_n

be_v the_o territory_n call_v lennox_n whereof_o the_o steward_n have_v long_a time_n be_v earl_n of_o which_o family_n the_o late_a king_n of_o scotland_n be_v descend_v and_o namely_o jame_v the_o six_o who_o raise_v this_o earledom_n to_o a_o dukedom_n give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o lord_n d'aubigny_n and_o these_o daubignij_fw-la serve_v in_o the_o french_a and_o neapolitan_a war_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o addition_n of_o buckles_n or_o in_o a_o field_n gueules_n to_o their_o ancient_a coat_n of_o arm_n with_o this_o inscription_n distantia_fw-la jungo_fw-la that_o be_v distant_a thing_n i_o join_v sterling_n or_o strivelin_n lie_v not_o far_o off_o a_o little_a city_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o most_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n 8_o next_o these_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o caledonij_n somewhat_o more_o barbarous_a than_o the_o rest_n as_o common_o they_o be_v more_o rude_a towards_o the_o north_n where_o not_o only_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a but_o the_o country_n waste_v and_o mountainous_a and_o here_o be_v the_o caledonian_n wood_n so_o know_v to_o the_o roman_a writer_n as_o it_o be_v by_o they_o take_v for_o all_o brittany_n and_o the_o wood_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n this_o region_n be_v call_v by_o the_o scot_n allibawne_v and_o by_o the_o latin_n albania_n and_o contain_v the_o bishopric_n dunkeledon_n and_o the_o territory_n argile_n so_o call_v as_o near_o the_o irish_a of_o which_o the_o cambellan_n family_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o argile_n who_o be_v the_o general_a justice_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n 9_o towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o epidij_fw-la inhabit_v a_o waist_n and_o fenny_a country_n now_o call_v cantire_a that_o be_v a_o corner_n of_o land_n and_o next_o lie_v assinshire_n 10_o next_o lay_v the_o creones_n which_o region_n be_v now_o call_v strathuaern_a 11_o next_o lay_v the_o cornovacae_fw-la at_o the_o promontory_n hey_o 12_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o caledonian_n lie_v the_o vernicones_n in_o the_o fruitful_a little_a region_n call_v fife_n where_o be_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n andrew_n metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n 13_o the_o little_a region_n athol_n be_v fertile_a of_o which_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lorne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n here_o be_v strathbolgy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o seaton_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gordan_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n 14_o next_o lie_n goury_a have_v fruitful_a field_n of_o wheat_n whereof_o john_n lord_n rethuen_n be_v of_o late_o make_v earl_n but_o arrell_n in_o this_o region_n have_v long_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o family_n of_o hayes_n 15_o under_o fife_n lie_v angush_v where_o be_v scone_n famous_a for_o the_o king_n consecration_n montrose_n have_v his_o earl_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o grahames_n but_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o angush_n of_o a_o honourable_a eamily_n be_v make_v governor_n by_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o this_o region_n and_o these_o earl_n be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a earl_n of_o all_o scotland_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v right_a to_o carry_v the_o king_n crown_n at_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 16._o 17_o next_o lie_v the_o two_o region_n of_o marnia_n and_o marria_n upon_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v dunetyre_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o keythe_n who_o by_o warlike_a virtue_n have_v deserve_v to_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o aberdene_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dene_fw-mi be_v a_o famous_a university_n and_o queen_n mary_n create_v john_n ereskin_n earl_n of_o marre_n who_o late_o be_v the_o regent_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v by_o inheritance_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o sterling_n 18_o next_o lie_v the_o taizeli_n where_o now_o buquhan_n be_v seat_v 19_o then_o towards_o murrey_n frith_n the_o five_o ocomagi_n of_o old_a inhabit_v rosse_n murray_n and_o nesseland_n 20_o more_o innerly_a be_v the_o gulf_n vararis_n right_o over_o against_o the_o town_n inuernesse_n 21_o the_o cantae_n possess_v the_o corner_n of_o land_n shoot_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v the_o most_o safe_a haven_n cromer_n 22._o 23_o yet_o more_o inward_o where_o bean_n rosse_n and_o southerland_n be_v seat_v the_o lugi_fw-la and_o mertae_n of_o old_a inhabit_v thus_o far_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n subdue_v all_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n have_v beat_v the_o scot_n on_o all_o side_n in_o southerland_n be_v mountain_n of_o white_a marble_n a_o very_a miracle_n in_o this_o cold_a clime_n but_o of_o no_o use_n the_o excess_n and_o magnificence_n in_o building_n have_v not_o yet_o reach_v into_o these_o remote_a part_n 24_o further_n near_o catnesse_n the_o catni_n of_o old_a inhabit_v the_o earl_n of_o which_o country_n be_v of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o sint-cleres_a 25_o vrdehead_n be_v think_v the_o remote_a promontory_n of_o all_o brittany_n where_o the_o cornabij_n of_o old_a inhabit_v 26_o i_o will_v in_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o land_n in_o the_o gulf_n glotta_n or_o dunbritten_v frith_n land_n lie_v the_o island_n glotta_n call_v arran_n by_o the_o scot_n give_v the_o title_n to_o a_o earl_n next_o that_o lie_v rothesia_n now_o call_v buthe_n whence_o be_v the_o steward_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o they_o say_v then_o hellan_n the_o island_n of_o the_o saint_n without_o the_o foresay_a gulf_n many_o land_n lie_v thick_a together_o vulgar_o call_v the_o western_a land_n and_o number_v forty_o four_o be_v of_o old_a call_v by_o some_o hebrides_n by_o other_o inchades_n and_o leucades_n and_o by_o many_o as_o ptolemy_n ebudae_n ina_n one_o of_o these_o land_n have_v a_o monastery_n famous_a for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o the_o habitation_n of_o many_o holy_a man_n among_o which_o be_v columbus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o pict_n of_o who_o cell_n the_o island_n be_v also_o name_v columbkill_n the_o scot_n buy_v all_o these_o land_n of_o the_o norwegian_n as_o a_o great_a strength_n to_o the_o kingdom_n though_o yield_v very_o little_a profit_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n whether_o scot_n or_o irish_a be_v of_o desperare_fw-la dare_v and_o impatient_a of_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o law_n near_o these_o lie_n the_o orcades_n vulgar_o orkney_n about_o thirty_o in_o number_n yield_v competent_a quantity_n of_o barley_n but_o no_o wheat_n or_o tree_n the_o chiese_n whereof_o be_v pomonia_n well_o know_v by_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o yield_v both_o tin_n and_o lead_n these_o orcades_n land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o goth_n language_n but_o christiern_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n sell_v his_o right_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n five_o day_n and_o night_n sail_v from_o the_o orcades_n be_v the_o island_n thule_n so_o often_o mention_v by_o poet_n to_o express_v the_o further_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n whereupon_o virgil_n say_v tibi_fw-la seruiet_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n that_o be_v the_o further_a thule_n shall_v thou_o serve_v many_o have_v think_v that_o iseland_n be_v this_o thule_n condemn_v to_o cold_a air_n and_o perpetual_a winter_n but_o camden_n think_v rather_o that_o schotland_n be_v thule_n which_o the_o mariner_n now_o call_v thilensall_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o german_a sea_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n be_v few_o land_n save_v only_o in_o edenburg_n frith_n where_o these_o be_v find_v may_n basse_fw-fr k_v and_o inche-colme_a that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o columbus_n scotland_n reach_v so_o far_o into_o the_o north_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o excessive_v cold_a yet_o situatio_fw-la the_o same_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n mitigate_v by_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o cloudy_a air_n and_o sea_n vapour_n and_o as_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n they_o have_v small_a pleasantness_n goodness_n or_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o flower_n so_o in_o scotland_n they_o have_v much_o less_o or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o i_o remember_v that_o come_v to_o barwick_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n we_o have_v great_a storm_n and_o feel_v great_a cold_a when_o for_o two_o month_n before_o the_o pleasant_a spring_n have_v smile_v on_o we_o at_o london_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n be_v many_o wood_n mountain_n and_o lake_n on_o fertility_n the_o east_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n i_o pass_v fife_n a_o pleasant_a little_a territory_n of_o open_a field_n without_o enclosure_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n as_o be_v all_o the_o part_n near_o barwick_n save_v that_o they_o yield_v little_a wheat_n and_o much_o

to_o that_o of_o fifteen_o and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v also_o four_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o fifty_o four_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o eight_o degree_n in_o the_o geographical_a description_n i_o will_v follow_v camden_n as_o former_o this_o famous_a island_n in_o the_o virginian_a sea_n be_v by_o old_a writer_n call_v jerna_n inuerna_n and_o iris_n by_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n eryn_n by_o the_o old_a britan_n yuerdhen_n by_o the_o english_a at_o this_o day_n ireland_n and_o by_o the_o irish_a bard_n at_o this_o day_n banno_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n of_o the_o irish_a word_n avicen_n call_v it_o the_o holy_a island_n beside_o plutarch_n of_o old_a call_v it_o ogigia_n and_o after_o he_o isidore_n name_v it_o scotia_n this_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o wild_a irish_a and_o the_o english_a irish_a live_v in_o the_o english_a pale_a but_o of_o the_o old_a kingdom_n five_o in_o number_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n 1_o the_o fast_o be_v by_o the_o irish_a call_v mow_v by_o the_o english_a monster_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o six_o county_n of_o kerry_n of_o limricke_n of_o corcke_n of_o tipperary_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o of_o waterford_n to_o which_o the_o seven_o county_n of_o desmond_n be_v now_o add_v the_o gangavi_fw-la a_o scithean_a people_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o ireland_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o kerry_n full_a of_o woody_a mountain_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o palatine_n have_v their_o house_n in_o trail_n a_o little_a town_n now_o almost_o uninhabited_a not_o far_o thence_o lie_v saint_n mary_n wic_n vulgar_o call_v smerwicke_n where_o the_o lord_n arthur_n grace_n be_v lord_n deputy_n happy_o overthrow_v the_o aid_a troop_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o kerry_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o desmond_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o three_o kind_n of_o people_n the_o lucens_fw-la be_v spaniard_n the_o velabri_n so_o call_v of_o their_o seat_n upon_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o marsh_n and_o the_o ibern_n call_v the_o upper_a irish_a inhabit_v about_o beerehaven_n &_o baltimore_n two_o haven_n well_o know_v by_o the_o plentiful_a fish_n of_o herring_n and_o the_o late_a invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o county_n of_o mec_n carti_n more_o of_o irish_a race_n who_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o fitz-geralds_a queen_n elizabeth_n make_v earl_n of_o glencar_n in_o the_o year_n 1556._o for_o of_o the_o fitz-geralds_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n descend_v who_o be_v by_o birth_n english_a and_o create_v earl_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o become_v hateful_a rebel_n in_o our_o time_n the_o three_o county_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n cork_n consist_v 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the_o town_n within_o land_n memorable_a for_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o husbandman_n labour_n and_o the_o pleasant_a orchard_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o wall_a town_n thomastowne_n and_o the_o ancient_a city_n rheban_n now_o a_o poor_a village_n with_o a_o castle_n yet_o of_o old_a give_v the_o title_n of_o baronet_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o village_n and_o strong_a castle_n of_o leighlin_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v usurp_v by_o the_o sept_n of_o the_o cavanaghs_n now_o surname_v omore_n also_o i_o omit_v kosse_z of_o old_a a_o large_a city_n at_o this_o day_n of_o no_o moment_n the_o three_o county_n of_o wexford_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a county_n reogh_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o menappij_n where_o at_o the_o town_n call_v banna_n the_o english_a make_v their_o first_o descent_n into_o ireland_n and_o upon_o that_o coast_n be_v very_o dangerous_a flat_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v ground_n the_o city_n weshford_n 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balacleigh_n as_o seat_v upon_o hurdle_n by_o the_o irish_a be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o seat_n of_o justice_n fair_o build_v frequent_o inhabit_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n fifteen_o church_n a_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o a_o fair_a college_n a_o happy_a foundation_n of_o a_o university_n lay_v in_o our_o age_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n but_o the_o haven_n be_v bar_v and_o make_v less_o commodious_a by_o those_o hill_n of_o sand_n the_o adjoin_v promontory_n hoth-head_n give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n to_o the_o family_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v fengall_n a_o little_a territory_n as_o it_o be_v the_o garner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o great_a river_n and_o this_o situation_n have_v defend_v it_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o rebel_n in_o former_a

the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o sickly_a duke_n to_o who_o himself_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a speech_n that_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n have_v late_o lend_v forty_o thousand_o gulden_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v offer_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n that_o his_o grandchild_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o prussia_n but_o that_o it_o be_v flat_o refuse_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o poland_n so_o as_o it_o be_v diverse_o think_v according_a to_o man_n diverse_a judgement_n what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o dukedom_n after_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n death_n some_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v keep_v the_o dukedom_n fall_v to_o he_o other_o that_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o brandeburg_n will_v extort_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o money_n or_o of_o arm_n i_o omit_v the_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n in_o england_n france_n and_o netherlands_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o their_o due_a place_n among_o the_o german_n i_o can_v not_o observe_v any_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o knight_n confer_v germany_n in_o honour_n upon_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o in_o civil_a and_o warlike_a affair_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v to_o their_o subject_n with_o the_o title_n of_o sir_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o inferior_a gentleman_n but_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v master_n arundel_n a_o english_a gentleman_n create_v earl_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n christian_n elector_n of_o saxony_n decease_v do_v institute_v a_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n like_v to_o the_o teutonike_n order_n save_v that_o it_o be_v no_o religious_a order_n and_o he_o call_v it_o die_v gulden_a geselschaft_n that_o be_v the_o golden_a fellowship_n by_o which_o bond_n he_o tie_v his_o near_a friend_n to_o he_o and_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o jewel_n hang_v in_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n have_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o jewel_n engrave_v a_o heart_n pierce_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o shaft_n and_o upon_o one_o side_n near_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o image_n of_o faith_n hold_v a_o crucifix_n with_o these_o word_n grave_v about_o the_o heart_n virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la that_o be_v for_o love_n of_o virtue_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o image_n of_o constancy_n hold_v a_o anchor_n with_o these_o word_n grave_v about_o the_o heart_n qui_fw-la persevere_v at_o adfinem_fw-la saluus_fw-la erit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o that_o persevere_fw-la to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v last_o about_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o jewel_n these_o great_a letter_n be_v engrave_v f._n s._n v_o that_o be_v fide_fw-la sed_fw-la vide_fw-la namely_o in_o english_a trust_v but_o beware_v the_o province_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v no_o bishop_n but_o the_o 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for_o food_n these_o superintendant_o be_v instead_o of_o bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o clergy_n but_o be_v not_o distinguish_v in_o habit_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n from_o the_o other_o minister_n yet_o to_o they_o as_o chief_a in_o virtue_n and_o learning_n as_o well_o the_o minister_n as_o all_o other_o degree_n yield_v due_a reverence_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a couse_n they_o have_v great_a authority_n but_o otherwise_o germany_n have_v many_o rich_a and_o potent_a bishop_n of_o who_o general_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o proverb_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o chapter_n much_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o husbandman_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o so_o base_a as_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n or_o the_o husbandman_n slave_n of_o other_o kingdom_n but_o much_o more_o miserable_a and_o poor_a than_o the_o english_a husbandman_n yet_o those_o of_o prussia_n a_o fat_a and_o fertile_a country_n come_v necrest_n to_o the_o english_a in_o riches_n and_o good_a fare_n the_o other_o be_v hire_v by_o gentleman_n to_o plough_v their_o ground_n give_v their_o service_n at_o low_a rate_n and_o pay_v so_o great_a rent_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v scarce_o mean_v to_o cover_v nakedness_n with_o poor_a clothes_n and_o to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o ill_a smell_a colewort_n and_o like_a meat_n in_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n and_o lie_v between_o it_o and_o polonia_n the_o husbandman_n be_v mere_a slave_n and_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o promnetz_n have_v be_v late_o in_o italy_n do_v make_v free_a a_o slave_n of_o he_o who_o be_v there_o a_o apothecary_n and_o give_v he_o a_o present_a also_o i_o understand_v by_o discourse_n that_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n in_o germany_n have_v many_o mere_a slave_n for_o his_o husbandman_n but_o all_o other_o in_o germany_n be_v free_a howsoever_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v great_o oppress_v not_o only_o by_o the_o gentry_n but_o also_o by_o the_o churchman_n so_o as_o we_o find_v in_o late_a history_n that_o the_o bawren_n or_o clown_n in_o the_o year_n 1502_o make_v a_o rebellion_n perhaps_o with_o the_o mind_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n to_o get_v liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o yet_o pretend_v only_a revenge_n upon_o bishop_n and_o churchman_n proverbial_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o draw_v breath_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n who_o root_v out_o their_o nobleman_n &_o get_v liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n make_v the_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n less_o cruel_a towards_o the_o poor_a clown_n for_o either_o upon_o that_o cause_n or_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n no_o doubt_n the_o clown_n in_o suevia_n and_o place_n near_o sweitzerland_n live_v much_o better_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n as_o likewise_o in_o place_n near_o denmark_n and_o poland_n admit_v slave_n general_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v more_o oppress_v than_o any_o where_o else_o through_o germany_n in_o bohemia_n the_o high_a degree_n be_v that_o of_o baron_n and_o the_o gentleman_n have_v the_o same_o bohemia_n privilege_n with_o they_o all_o other_o in_o town_n and_o field_n be_v mere_a slave_n except_v city_n immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n where_o many_o be_v either_o emancipate_v for_o money_n or_o find_v more_o clemency_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o german_a prince_n for_o in_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n the_o king_n have_v no_o tribute_n but_o all_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n with_o absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n have_v his_o land_n and_o some_o thirty_o city_n in_o like_a sort_n subject_n to_o he_o and_o howsoever_o the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o common_o exercise_v this_o power_n against_o the_o people_n leave_v the_o german_n shall_v repute_v they_o tyrant_n yet_o with_o wonder_n i_o do_v hear_v at_o prage_n that_o a_o baron_n have_v late_o hang_v one_o of_o his_o slave_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o fish_n it_o be_v free_a for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o hang_v any_o of_o his_o slave_n for_o go_v into_o strange_a country_n without_o be_v make_v free_a if_o he_o can_v apprehend_v he_o many_o time_n they_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v into_o foreign_a part_n to_o learn_v manuary_a art_n but_o they_o call_v they_o home_o at_o pleasure_n and_o when_o they_o come_v back_o make_v they_o work_v for_o the_o lord_n behoof_n they_o take_v their_o daughter_n for_o maid_n servant_n and_o son_n for_o household_n servant_n at_o pleasure_n and_o these_o poor_a slave_n can_v leave_v their_o child_n nothing_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testarnent_n but_o all_o their_o good_n in_o life_n and_o at_o death_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o will_v find_v

inheritance_n in_o brabant_n and_o flaunders_n except_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n seat_v in_o france_n near_o the_o city_n of_o marseit_n und_fw-ge when_o he_o suspect_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o who_o net_n count_n egmond_n confident_a in_o his_o innocency_n and_o great_a service_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o count_n of_o horn_n unaduised_o fall_v he_o first_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o france_n and_o after_o into_o holland_n where_o as_o i_o say_v he_o join_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o be_v much_o respect_v and_o love_v of_o they_o all_o enjoy_v from_o they_o honourable_a mean_n of_o maintenance_n well_o deserve_v in_o that_o his_o name_n and_o assistance_n much_o profit_v the_o common_a cause_n he_o have_v many_o wife_n first_o he_o marry_v the_o countess_n of_o buren_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n and_o she_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n be_v a_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o lovan_n whence_o the_o governor_n call_v he_o and_o send_v he_o into_o spain_n and_o she_o bear_v he_o likewise_o a_o daughter_n which_o be_v marry_v to_o count_n hollock_n a_o german_a well_o respect_v by_o the_o state_n for_o his_o warlike_a reputation_n and_o good_a service_n do_v to_o they_o and_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n live_v in_o holland_n when_o i_o pass_v through_o these_o part_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v the_o sister_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o foresay_a count_n maurice_n who_o yet_o be_v young_a succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o general_a conduct_n of_o the_o state_n army_n and_o about_o this_o time_n whereof_o i_o write_v have_v take_v two_o strong_a city_n in_o brabant_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n namely_o bredaw_n and_o getrudenberg_n and_o because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o buren_n some_o difference_n be_v then_o about_o they_o between_o the_o say_a count_n maurice_n and_o his_o say_a sister_n by_o the_o father_n side_n wherein_o it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o the_o state_n favour_v the_o count_n also_o the_o prince_n have_v by_o this_o wife_n a_o daughter_n after_o marry_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o friesland_n his_o three_o wife_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mompensier_n in_o france_n which_o have_v be_v a_o nun_n and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n lewis_n marry_v to_o the_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhein_n marie_n then_o live_v at_o hage_n the_o three_o live_v then_o in_o france_n the_o four_o with_o the_o count_n of_o schwarthenburg_n and_o francis_n also_o then_o live_v at_o hage_n and_o a_o six_o then_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n his_o four_o wife_n be_v a_o french_a lady_n of_o the_o family_n chastillon_n famous_a in_o that_o worthy_a admiral_n of_o france_n kill_v in_o the_o parisian_a massacre_n and_o this_o wife_n after_o the_o prince_n be_v slay_v live_v then_o at_o hage_n with_o her_o only_a son_n by_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v at_o delft_n in_o holland_n be_v therefore_o and_o for_o many_o respect_n much_o regard_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o child_n be_v honour_v with_o military_a command_n and_o a_o large_a stipend_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o short_o after_o have_v the_o title_n of_o colonel_n of_o holland_n with_o no_o small_a addition_n to_o his_o mean_n be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o magistrate_n law_n and_o degree_n of_o order_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amisie_n first_o for_o conjecture_v of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o netherlands_n to_o write_v some_o few_o thing_n out_o of_o marchantius_n a_o fleming_n and_o other_o approve_a author_n particular_o of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o pre-eminence_n it_o always_o have_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o flanders_n flanders_n be_v in_o the_o counsel_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o general_a state_n namely_o of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o four_o member_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o people_n make_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o the_o earl_n be_v never_o wont_n to_o exact_a money_n or_o make_v war_n and_o howsoever_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o counsel_n yet_o when_o subsidy_n be_v impose_v the_o very_a form_n of_o old_a proceed_n comfort_v the_o people_n as_o a_o shadow_n of_o their_o old_a liberty_n the_o earl_n by_o writing_n be_v to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o this_o assembly_n or_o in_o the_o earl_n name_n the_o counsel_n of_o flanders_n use_v to_o call_v together_o the_o burgess_n or_o deputy_n thereof_o in_o these_o three_o state_n the_o clergy_n be_v of_o chief_a dignity_n as_o well_o for_o their_o degree_n as_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o many_o territory_n under_o their_o command_n and_o among_o these_o be_v only_o five_o bishop_n till_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o establish_v three_o new_a seat_n of_o bishop_n at_o gant_n bruges_n and_o ypre_n the_o first_o degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v that_o of_o baron_n have_v their_o name_n of_o banner_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o in_o flanders_n and_o of_o they_o some_o in_o late_a time_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o town_n and_o village_n whence_o gentleman_n have_v their_o surname_n and_o they_o can_v be_v number_v without_o tediousness_n but_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o have_v possession_n give_v they_o from_o some_o of_o the_o feudatory_a court_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o custom_n but_o in_o this_o all_o agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v this_o fee_n can_v alienate_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o next_o heir_n or_o upon_o oath_n give_v in_o court_n that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o poverty_n and_o want_n the_o inheritance_n of_o fee_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n a_o three_o part_n reserve_v for_o the_o young_a brother_n so_o they_o give_v over_o to_o the_o elder_a their_o part_n in_o the_o other_o good_n that_o be_v not_o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v a_o high_a fault_n if_o these_o lord_n impose_v any_o tribute_n upon_o their_o subject_n except_o it_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o that_o be_v call_v vassal_n whereof_o some_o be_v client_n of_o a_o high_a some_o of_o a_o low_a degree_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n have_v about_o seventeen_o feudatory_a court_n and_o the_o number_n be_v very_o great_a of_o client_n in_o fee_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o say_a court_n whereby_o the_o earl_n have_v many_o pecuniary_a profit_n and_o other_o service_n upon_o fine_n and_o alienation_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n be_v they_o who_o hold_v inheritance_n in_o fee_n whereof_o some_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n as_o the_o chancellor_n so_o call_v of_o correct_v or_o cancel_v write_n ill_o draw_v with_o blot_v outlines_n which_o dignity_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o prepositure_n of_o bruges_n church_n and_o before_o the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n be_v erect_v this_o office_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o now_o it_o be_v other_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v burgrave_n or_o castellane_n or_o high_a sheriff_n who_o be_v set_v judge_n over_o town_n and_o castle_n with_o prerogative_n to_o have_v a_o proportion_n of_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n which_o dignity_n belong_v to_o certain_a family_n and_o may_v be_v alienate_v to_o other_o by_o sale_n or_o for_o dowry_n in_o marriage_n and_o all_o have_v not_o the_o like_a but_o diverse_a jurisdiction_n and_o pre-eminence_n the_o burgrave_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o lordship_n or_o command_n of_o the_o town_n which_o no_o other_o burgrave_n have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o weight_n in_o the_o market_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n capital_a judgement_n the_o fine_n that_o be_v under_o three_o pound_n of_o paris_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o great_a fine_n and_o the_o power_n to_o appoint_v the_o bailie_n scabins_n and_o burgomafter_o and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o bastard_n die_v without_o child_n also_o the_o burgrave_n of_o ypre_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o himself_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o town_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o he_o have_v the_o fine_n and_o power_n to_o appoint_v magistrate_n other_o of_o this_o three_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n have_v warlike_a office_n by_o inheritance_n as_o the_o

bohemia_n flemish_n danish_n polonian_n 〈◊〉_d turkish_a ann._n 1169._o anno_fw-la 1339_o ann._n 1400._o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n ann._n 1578_o tyrones_n rebellion_n hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n 〈◊〉_d ann._n 1588._o anno_fw-la 1589_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1591._o ann._n 1592._o ann._n 1593._o ann._n 1594_o anno_fw-la 1594_o sir_n william_n russel_n lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1595._o l._n deputy_n l._n general_n together_o ann._n 1596._o an._n 1597._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n justice_n lord_n lieutenant_n and_o lord_n instice_n an._n 1598._o the_o defeat_n of_o blackewater_v anno_fw-la 1598._o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n lieutenant_n the_o establishment_n an._n 15999._o camden_n say_v only_o one_o thousand_o lord_n instice_n charles_n blonnt_n l._n mountioy_n l._n deputy_n the_o rebel_n strength_n an._n 1599_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d connaght_n ulster_n lemstor_n a_o new_a lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n affair_n of_o monster_n the_o fight_n at_o the_o moyry_n carlingford_n fight_n monster_n an._n 1601._o monster_n the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n tyrones_n force_n show_v themselves_o tyrone_n show_v himself_o horse_n and_o foot_n tyrone_n redue_v to_o assail_v our_o campe._n the_o defeat_n of_o tyrones_n force_n the_o spaniard_n parley_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yield_v kinsale_n and_o other_o place_n the_o siege_n of_o kinsale_n raise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n enter_v into_o tyrone_n the_o affair_n of_o monster_n the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n receive_v to_o mercy_n king_n james_n proclaim_v the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o city_n in_o monster_n about_o religion_n sir_n george_n carey_n leave_v l._n deputy_n by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n l._n lieutenant_n return_v into_o england_n the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n anno_fw-la 1613_o uoraciti_fw-la fortitude_n and_o strength_n wit_n and_o wisdom_n cruelty_n persidiousnesse_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n usie_n suspicion_n madness_n venery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n softness_n of_o skin_n cleanliness_n luxury_n levity_n fortunateness_n devil_n and_o the_o possess_v with_o devil_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o traveller_n in_o general_n proverbial_a speech_n in_o particular_a of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o sweitzerland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o netherlands_n or_o the_o low-countries_n of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o italy_n particular_o of_o the_o italian_a city_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n england_n poland_n and_o ireland_n germany_n and_o sweitzerland_n and_o boemerland_n the_o alps_n low-countries_n denmark_n poland_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n scotland_n sepulcher_n in_o general_n public_a building_n for_o merchant_n to_o meet_v senate-house_n public_a place_n for_o recreation_n stable_n clock_n theater_n and_o water_n conduit_n bridges_n goldesmiths_n shop_n church_n and_o college_n building_n in_o germany_n of_o sweitzerland_n of_o boemerland_n low._n country_n of_o denmark_n of_o poland_n of_o italy_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n of_o england_n of_o scotland_n of_o ireland_n of_o fort_n in_o general_n in_o general_a of_o geography_n equator_fw-la meridian_n parallel_n the_o five_o zone_n degree_n longitude_n and_o latitude_n zone_n climb_v part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o germany_n sweitzerland_n &_o bohemia_n upper_a germany_n contain_v sweitzerland_n 19_o province_n of_o low_a germany_n among_o which_o bohemia_n be_v reckon_v the_o situation_n of_o germany_n the_o fertility_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o germany_n the_o german_n diet_n boemerland_n and_o sweitzerland_n of_o both_o in_o general_n sweitz_n particular_o dohemerland_n particular_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o rhine_n the_o second_o branch_n the_o three_o branch_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o traffic_n dict._n denmark_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffake_n the_o 〈◊〉_d poland_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffic_n the_o dyot_n italy_n the_o situation_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o traffic_n silk_n worm_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n the_o situation_n the_o fortility_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet._n england_n the_o shire_n of_o wales_n other_o shire_n of_o england_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet_n scotland_n the_o land_n the_o situatio_fw-la the_o fertility_n the_o traffic_n the_o diet_n ireland_n the_o funation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n the_o diet_n germany_n bohmerland_n sweitzerland_n netherlands_n denmark_n the_o polonian_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n the_o historocall_a introduction_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o empe_a rours_n pedigree_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n dominion_n bohemia_n hungary_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court._n the_o 〈◊〉_d ror_n election_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o diverse_a constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o coronation_n and_o like_a feast_n the_o general_a date_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o state_n of_o certain_a prince_n of_o city_n of_o bishop_n of_o secular_a prince_n of_o free_a city_n of_o the_o dietaes_n of_o the_o empire_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tax_n imposition_n and_o renenew_n their_o warlike_a provision_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n their_o ward_n fare_v of_o old_a their_o horseman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o footman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o warfare_n in_o general_a at_o this_o day_n their_o naval_a power_n at_o this_o day_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n capital_a judgement_n civil_a judgement_n the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n the_o degree_n in_o family_n first_o the_o wife_n of_o servant_n of_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o degree_n in_o commonwealth_n gentleman_n the_o general_a order_n of_o knight_n the_o order_n of_o the_o german_a knight_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o order_n the_o duke_n of_o prussia_n be_v create_v the_o ordinaery_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n in_o germany_n bishop_n husbandman_n the_o degree_n in_o bohemia_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o free_a city_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elector_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n elector_n the_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o langrave_v of_o hessen_n the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n choose_v angsburg_n strasburg_n franckfort_n lubeck_n hamburg_n brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o luneburg_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o city_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n dantzke_n emden_n four_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thirteen_o canton_n fellow_n in_o league_n stipendiary_a city_n and_o governement_n foreign_a league_n for_o 〈◊〉_d namely_o the_o papal_a league_n foreign_a hereditary_a league_n as_o that_o of_o milan_n the_o burgundian_n and_o austrian_a league_n the_o german_a emperor_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o austria_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o burgundy_n and_o milan_n the_o league_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a league_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tribute_n the_o law_n duel_n judgement_n lawer_fw-we their_o warfare_n particular_a commonwealth_n 13_o canton_n in_o three_o ferme_n the_o six_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o first_o form_n four_o town_n of_o the_o second_o form_n three_o city_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n of_o the_o abbot_n &_o town_n of_o s._n gallus_n of_o the_o grison_n of_o the_o valesian_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n of_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n of_o the_o governement_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o netherlan_n in_o general_a flaunders_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o unite_a province_n the_o civil_a war_n the_o unite_a state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v england_n protect_v they_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o flanders_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n protect_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o state_n or_o chief_a governor_n commonwealth_n of_o particular_a city_n the_o law_n the_o wine_n the_o gentleman_n capital_a judgement_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d in_o general_n their_o foot_n and_o horse_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d power_n

who_o we_o appoint_v successor_n to_o we_o die_v without_o heir_n also_o there_o be_v these_o verse_n show_v by_o numeral_a letter_n the_o antiquity_n of_o prage_n university_n from_o the_o year_n 867._o though_o the_o college_n there_o about_o ruin_v scarce_o show_v any_o shadow_n of_o this_o university_n haec_fw-la scholm_n qvo_fw-la slv_n i_o das_n unno_fw-la est_fw-la erecta_fw-la sub_fw-la auras_fw-la ostenait_fw-fr rvbrae_fw-la litera_fw-la picta_fw-la notae_fw-la the_o numeral_a great_a letter_n show_v the_o year_n this_o universal_a school_n be_v found_v here_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o emperor_n castle_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o fair_a chapel_n name_v after_o the_o emperor_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o crown_v queen_n of_o the_o french_a another_o chapel_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n call_v popelij_fw-la the_o great_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n next_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o rosenberg_n which_o chapel_n be_v proper_a to_o they_o 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rimini_n but_o our_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o old_a famous_a city_n of_o ravenna_n make_v we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n twenty_o ravenna_n mile_n to_o the_o say_a city_n through_o a_o dirty_a way_n and_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n and_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v seven_o poli_fw-fr for_o his_o horse_n ravenna_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n who_o wall_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n either_o build_v or_o repair_v here_o of_o old_a be_v the_o harbour_n for_o the_o navy_n of_o rome_n here_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n after_o the_o western_a empire_n be_v extinguish_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o exarch_n after_o by_o the_o conspire_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a king_n pipin_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o exarchate_n fall_v to_o the_o pope_n share_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o the_o french_a king_n only_o add_v tuseany_n to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o these_o city_n for_o long_a 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most_o cherish_v in_o the_o year_n 1483._o the_o six_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n bernar_n bembus_n the_o praetor_n lay_v this_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o strength_n merit_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o friar_n minorite_n covent_v s._n v._o f._n and_o these_o verse_n be_v add_v in_o latin_a jura_n monarchtae_fw-la superos_fw-la phlegetonta_n lacusque_fw-la lustrando_fw-la cecini_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la fata_fw-la quousque_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la pars_fw-la cessit_fw-la melioribus_fw-la hospita_fw-la castris_fw-la actoremque_fw-la suum_fw-la petijt_fw-la faelicior_fw-la astris_fw-la hic_fw-la claudor_fw-la dante_n be_v patru_v extorris_fw-la ab_fw-la oris_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la parui_fw-la fiorentia_n mater_fw-la amoris_fw-la the_o monarchy_n god_n lake_n and_o phlegeton_n i_o search_v and_o sing_v while_o my_o fate_n do_v permit_v but_o since_o my_o better_a part_n to_o heaven_n be_v go_v and_o with_o his_o maker_n among_o the_o star_n do_v sit_v ay_o dante_n be_v a_o poor_a banish_a man_n lie_v here_o who_o florence_n mother_n of_o sweet_a love_n do_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n vitalis_n the_o pavement_n be_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o wall_n all_o cover_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o many_o kind_n but_o unpolished_a as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n show_v great_a antiquity_n and_o magnificence_n and_o do_v not_o a_o little_a delight_n the_o beholder_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a image_n grave_v in_o some_o stone_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o by_o nature_n or_o strange_a art_n which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v among_o which_o i_o remember_v one_o stone_n have_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o turk_n in_o all_o the_o apparel_n they_o wear_v another_o the_o image_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o habit_n another_o of_o a_o priest_n with_o his_o bald_a head_n and_o two_o other_o the_o one_o most_o like_a the_o foot_n the_o other_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o man_n there_o be_v a_o altar_n of_o alabaster_n and_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o 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rimini_n namely_o ten_o to_o savio_fw-la five_o to_o ceruia_n five_o to_o cesnadigo_n and_o fifteen_o to_o rimini_n through_o wild_a fenny_a field_n and_o a_o great_a wood_n of_o pine-tree_n and_o by_o the_o sandy_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o which_o and_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n divide_v italy_n by_o the_o length_n the_o valley_n be_v so_o narrow_a as_o we_o continual_o do_v see_v the_o snowy_a top_n of_o those_o mountain_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v see_v together_o with_o they_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n towards_o the_o north._n in_o the_o foresay_a castle_n cesnadigo_n the_o postmaster_n will_v have_v force_v we_o to_o take_v new_a post-horse_n if_o he_o that_o let_v our_o horse_n to_o we_o have_v not_o please_v he_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o some_o money_n for_o the_o post-horse_n be_v know_v by_o a_o list_n of_o fur_n they_o wear_v in_o their_o

mile_n in_o a_o dirty_a way_n to_o tortona_n where_o i_o pay_v one_o soldo_fw-it for_o tribute_n as_o all_o passenger_n pay_v and_o seven_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o dinner_n upon_o reckon_v thence_o i_o walk_v after_o dinner_n in_o a_o dirty_a way_n five_o mile_n to_o ponte_n curon_n and_o further_o in_o a_o way_n somewhat_o fair_a five_a mile_n to_o voghera_n all_o this_o way_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n with_o elm_n plant_v in_o the_o furrow_n and_o vine_n grow_v upon_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o way_n in_o all_o lombardy_n and_o to_o the_o very_a city_n of_o paduoa_n at_o voghera_n i_o pay_v three_o real_a for_o my_o supper_n and_o bed_n and_o here_o by_o chance_n i_o sound_v a_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o inn_n who_o talk_v rash_o do_v voluntary_o without_o be_v examine_v whence_o he_o be_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o dutchman_n and_o myself_o in_o disguise_v poor_a habit_n sit_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o table_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o dutch_a language_n he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o the_o language_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o dutchman_n but_o bear_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o know_v no_o no_n other_o language_n but_o the_o french_a whereupon_o i_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n he_o have_v as_o little_a skill_n in_o that_o as_o in_o the_o dutch_a so_o as_o i_o may_v perceive_v that_o he_o dissemble_v his_o country_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o press_v he_o as_o have_v be_v myself_o often_o force_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o dissemble_v my_o country_n do_v forbear_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o to_o he_o in_o the_o dutch_a or_o french_a tongue_n &_o we_o begin_v to_o discourse_v in_o italian_a wherein_o he_o have_v speak_v little_a before_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n jome_n ne_fw-la repentiva_fw-la that_o be_v irepented_n myself_o thereof_o whereas_o a_o italian_a will_v have_v say_v jome_n ne_fw-la pentiva_fw-la by_o which_o fillable_n add_v by_o he_o i_o present_o know_v he_o be_v a_o english_a man_n supper_n be_v end_v he_o perceive_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v thus_o press_v by_o a_o poor_a fellow_n sit_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o table_n take_v i_o for_o a_o spy_n and_o fear_v i_o shall_v betray_v he_o and_o present_o go_v into_o the_o stable_n where_o he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o saddle_v their_o horse_n that_o they_o may_v ride_v all_o night_n towards_o genoa_n but_o i_o follow_v he_o and_o bold_o speak_v english_a to_o he_o he_o be_v soon_o content_a to_o stay_v all_o night_n and_o to_o take_v i_o in_o my_o homely_a apparel_n for_o his_o bedfellow_n have_v pass_v this_o night_n merry_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n the_o four_o day_n for_o four_o cavellotti_n and_o ride_v eleven_o mile_n to_o bastia_n than_o i_o walk_v on_o foot_n seven_o mile_n to_o paula_n and_o be_v paula_n afoote-man_n i_o pay_v five_o foldi_fw-la for_o my_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n po._n this_o journey_n hitherto_o be_v in_o a_o dirty_a way_n have_v plain_a field_n on_o both_o side_n till_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n of_o lombordy_n and_o many_o rich_a pasture_n which_o be_v rare_a in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n enter_v paula_n i_o pass_v a_o stately_a bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d which_o run_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o after_o six_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n po._n this_o bridge_n be_v two_o hundred_o walk_a price_n long_o and_o so_o broad_a as_o two_o cart_n may_v pass_v together_o and_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o cover_v over_o the_o head_n with_o a_o roof_n with_o open_a air_n on_o the_o side_n &_o support_v with_o pillar_n the_o city_n lie_v in_o length_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o a_o new_a fair_a street_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o breadth_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o street_n be_v two_o market_n place_n one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o less_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d call_v regius_fw-la sole_fw-la of_o mix_a mettle_n vulgar_o dibronzo_n which_o some_o write_v to_o have_v be_v make_v with_o art_n magic_a by_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n for_o his_o own_o image_n and_o to_o haud_z be_v place_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o soldier_n at_o ravenna_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n and_o after_o ravenna_n be_v take_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o this_o image_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o france_n be_v by_o the_o way_n leave_v here_o other_o will_v have_v it_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pias_fw-la for_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v it_o the_o statue_n of_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o have_v another_o statue_n in_o this_o market_n place_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d west_n side_n of_o the_o foresay_a new_a street_n towards_o the_o north-side_n be_v the_o castle_n which_o john_n galiacius_n first_o duke_n of_o milon_n build_v and_o the_o same_o duke_n library_n but_o almost_o void_a of_o book_n and_o in_o this_o castle_n lie_v a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n near_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o chappol_n whereof_o be_v a_o stately_a sepulchre_n in_o which_o they_o say_v the_o bone_n of_o that_o saint_n be_v lay_v be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o island_n sardinia_n and_o this_o sepulchre_n be_v of_o marble_n curious_o engrave_v and_o worthy_a to_o be_v seek_v out_o and_o behold_v there_o i_o do_v read_v this_o inscription_n write_v in_o latin_a upon_o another_o sepulchre_n the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v by_o caesar_n army_n near_o pavia_n the_o fourteen_o of_o febru_n 〈…〉_z among_o other_o lord_n these_o be_v lorraine_n francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n englishman_n and_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n banish_v by_o his_o tyrant_n king_n henry_n the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o charles_n parken_n of_o morley_n kinsman_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n banish_v out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o catholic_a faith_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o make_v bishop_n hereby_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n ded_fw-we out_o of_o his_o small_a mean_n erect_v this_o monument_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o cloister_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v a_o sepulchre_n of_o this_o charles_n parken_n bishop_n decense_v in_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v another_o monument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o another_o of_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a most_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a langue_fw-fr who_o be_v consul_n be_v send_v hither_o into_o bamshment_n and_o with_o these_o verse_n have_v death_n 〈◊〉_d aught_o my_o goodness_n mount_v the_o sky_n great_a be_v my_o same_o my_o work_n live_v in_o man_n eye_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o say_v new_a street_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n francis_n where_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o baldus_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n and_o they_o show_v his_o head_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n of_o some_o twenty_o mile_n circuit_n compa_v with_o a_o wall_n in_o many_o place_n break_v down_o vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr barco_n that_o be_v the_o park_n which_o john_n galiacius_n duke_n of_o milan_n wall_v in_o to_o keep_v fallow_a dear_n hare_n and_o coney_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o pasture_n and_o plough_v field_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o this_o park_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o carthusian_n call_v la_fw-fr certosa_n where_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n the_o stone_n of_o marble_n the_o engrave_a the_o top_n cover_v with_o lead_n part_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o alabaster_n high_o value_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n galiacius_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n exceed_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n deserve_v admiration_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o brick_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1361_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o galiacius_n the_o second_o give_v this_o city_n the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n permit_v lewes_z to_o dwell_v here_o but_o they_o may_v not_o stay_v in_o milan_n above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n who_o old_a castle_n be_v

upon_o the_o same_o south_n side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o venetian_a governor_n which_o governor_n in_o italy_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n and_o necre_n the_o wall_n on_o this_o side_n lie_v a_o stately_a monument_n of_o a_o old_a amphitheatre_n at_o this_o day_n little_o ruin_v vulgar_o call_v harena_n and_o build_v by_o luc_n flaminius_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n octavius_n it_o pass_v in_o bigness_n all_o the_o old_a amphitheatre_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o outside_n thereof_o be_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o all_o the_o seat_n be_v of_o brick_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o the_o inner_a yard_n be_v sixety_n three_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o forty_o eight_o broad_a where_o the_o low_a seat_n be_v most_o narrow_a whence_o the_o seat_n arise_v in_o forty_o four_o stair_n or_o degree_n howsoever_o other_o write_v that_o there_o be_v only_o forty_o two_o degree_n and_o they_o so_o arise_v as_o the_o upper_a be_v still_o of_o great_a circuit_n than_o the_o low_a and_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o citizen_n build_v on_o the_o outside_n under_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o inner_a circuit_n have_v about_o fifty_o two_o walk_a pace_n in_o breadth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o full_a breadth_n of_o the_o inside_n it_o have_v eighteen_o gate_n and_o between_o every_o arch_n be_v very_o fair_a statue_n and_o the_o seat_n within_o the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o four_o beholder_n each_o one_o have_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a allow_v for_o his_o seat_n each_o one_o of_o we_o give_v two_o gagetti_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o this_o monument_n alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n at_o verona_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n zeno_n be_v a_o monument_n erect_v to_o pipin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o between_o this_o monastery_n and_o the_o next_o church_n in_o a_o church_n yard_n under_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o queen_n amalasaenta_n barengarius_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v kill_v at_o verona_n and_o this_o city_n brag_v of_o two_o famous_a citizen_n namely_o the_o old_a poet_n catullus_n and_o guarinus_fw-la a_o late_a writer_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n and_o more_o special_o with_o rich_a wine_n particular_o the_o retian_a wine_n much_o praise_v by_o pliny_n and_o prefer_v to_o the_o wine_n of_o falernum_fw-la by_o virgil_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o sweet_a and_o howsoever_o it_o seem_v thick_a more_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o drink_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o lake_n bennaeus_fw-la be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o store_n of_o good_a carp_n and_o other_o good_a fish_n beside_o this_o territory_n yield_v very_o good_a marble_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o sixteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o the_o stable_n that_o be_v for_o hay_n and_o straw_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n certain_a gentleman_n bear_v i_o company_n from_o paduoa_n to_o this_o city_n and_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o do_v here_o each_o of_o they_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o three_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a to_o vicenza_n where_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o horse_n meat_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n peschiera_n build_v by_o the_o old_a lord_n of_o verona_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o lake_n bennacus_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr lago_n di_fw-it gardo_fw-it where_o they_o demand_v of_o i_o two_o quatrine_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n but_o when_o i_o show_v they_o my_o matricula_fw-la that_o be_v a_o paper_z witness_v that_o i_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o paduoa_n they_o dismiss_v i_o as_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n by_o the_o same_o writing_n i_o be_v free_v at_o paduoa_n from_o pay_v six_o soldi_n and_o at_o verona_n from_o pay_v eight_o soldi_n i_o ride_v from_o this_o castle_n seven_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n seat_v upon_o the_o same_o lake_n famous_a for_o the_o pleasant_a territory_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o eight_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o horse_n meat_n all_o my_o journey_n this_o day_n be_v in_o a_o most_o sweet_a plain_n rise_v still_o high_o with_o fair_a distance_n so_o as_o the_o ascent_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o brescia_n which_o city_n flourish_v under_o thelold_a '_o emperor_n of_o italy_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lombard_n and_o tyrant_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o they_o be_v overcome_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o french_a governor_n then_o to_o the_o western_a emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o the_o italian_a family_n of_o the_o berengarij_fw-la and_o it_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o privilege_n to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelphi_n and_o gibellini_n the_o scaligeri_fw-la a_o family_n of_o the_o same_o city_n make_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o who_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o when_o philip_n maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n oppress_v the_o city_n and_o will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o ease_v the_o same_o of_o his_o great_a imposition_n they_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1509_o to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v defeat_v the_o venetian_a army_n then_o by_o the_o french_a king_n agreement_n with_o the_o emperor_n maximiltan_n the_o city_n be_v give_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n who_o nephew_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1517_o give_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o most_o fruitful_a territory_n of_o brescia_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n and_o i_o think_v so_o many_o castle_n village_n and_o house_n so_o little_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v else_o where_o the_o brook_n garza_n run_v through_o the_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o be_v seat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o a_o tower_n be_v build_v which_o have_v many_o house_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o tower_n or_o castle_n the_o venctian_n governor_n dwell_v who_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o till_o a_o new_a governor_n be_v send_v from_o venice_n the_o city_n building_n be_v of_o brick_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o be_v pave_v with_o flint_n boniface_n bembus_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o brescia_n and_o the_o brescian_o as_o also_o the_o citizen_n of_o bergamo_n be_v in_o manner_n and_o custom_n more_o like_o the_o french_a their_o old_a lord_n than_o the_o other_o italian_n far_o distant_a from_o france_n and_o the_o very_a woman_n receive_v and_o give_v salutation_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o french_a liberty_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o their_o husband_n which_o other_o italian_n will_v never_o endure_v here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o forty_o soldi_fw-la for_o four_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o for_o the_o stable_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v thirty_o two_o mile_n to_o bergamo_n and_o as_o the_o territory_n in_o this_o part_n of_o bergamo_n italy_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n with_o great_a reflection_n of_o heat_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v from_o the_o cold_a wind_n of_o the_o north_n and_o east_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v singular_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o for_o the_o first_o twenty_o mile_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o very_a plain_a of_o capua_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o vine_n grow_v upon_o elm_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o the_o land_n which_o elm_n be_v plant_v in_o such_o artificial_a row_n as_o the_o prospect_n thereof_o much_o delight_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o other_o twelve_o mile_n be_v yet_o more_o pleasant_a be_v till_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o towards_o my_o journey_n end_n yield_v most_o large_a and_o rich_a pasture_n the_o city_n bergamo_n after_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v extinct_a first_o obey_v the_o lombard_n than_o the_o french_a and_o follow_v the_o fortune_n

the_o love_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o spain_n whence_o some_o of_o the_o be_v descend_v the_o extortion_n of_o sheriff_n and_o sub-sheriffe_n buy_v these_o place_n the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o ourselves_o and_o the_o admit_v popish_a priest_n among_o the_o irish_a and_o many_o such_o like_a and_o this_o fire_n of_o rebellion_n now_o kindle_v shall_v be_v find_v hereafter_o to_o be_v increase_v to_o a_o devour_a flame_n by_o slow_a &_o slender_a opposition_n to_o the_o first_o erruption_n before_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o combine_v and_o know_v their_o own_o strength_n by_o not_o lay_v hand_n timely_a on_o suspect_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o prevent_v their_o combine_v with_o the_o rest_n especial_o in_o monster_n be_v as_o yet_o quiet_a by_o entertain_v and_o arm_v of_o irish_a man_n a_o point_n of_o high_a oversight_n begin_v by_o saint_n r_o joh._n perrot_n &_o increase_v by_o saint_n r_o will._n fitz._n williams_n the_o present_a l._n deputy_n who_o at_o the_o first_o send_v of_o force_n into_o formannagh_n give_v power_n to_o certain_a irish_a man_n to_o raise_v company_n which_o they_o do_v of_o their_o own_o country_n man_n so_o as_o this_o ill_a custom_n be_v after_o continue_v it_o both_o furnish_v the_o enemy_n with_o train_a man_n and_o fill_v our_o band_n with_o such_o false_a heart_a soldier_n as_o some_o doubt_a whether_o we_o have_v not_o better_o have_v they_o enemy_n than_o friend_n by_o a_o treaty_n entertain_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o rebellion_n before_o any_o blow_n be_v strike_v which_o make_v the_o traitor_n proud_a and_o daunt_v the_o heart_n of_o good_a subject_n by_o ensue_a cessation_n long_o cotinue_v and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o traitor_n to_o strengthen_v their_o combination_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o in_o foreign_a part_n and_o at_o home_n whereupon_o all_o idle_a and_o discontent_a people_n have_v opportunity_n to_o draw_v into_o tyrone_n and_o the_o traitor_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n have_v mean_n to_o oppress_v the_o border_a lord_n of_o country_n adjoin_v whereof_o many_o feel_n once_o his_o power_n some_o for_o fear_n some_o for_o love_n join_v with_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o only_o a_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o lay_v idle_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o hurt_v the_o enemy_n oppress_v the_o subject_n thereby_o daily_o drive_v many_o into_o rebellion_n last_o for_o i_o will_v not_o more_o curious_o search_v the_o cause_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o so_o brief_a a_o narration_n as_o i_o intend_v the_o rebellion_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v by_o nothing_o more_o then_o frequent_a protection_n and_o pardon_n grant_v even_o to_o those_o who_o have_v former_o abuse_v this_o mercy_n so_o as_o all_o enter_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v rebel_n with_o assurance_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n whereof_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o brag_v and_o this_o hearten_v the_o rebel_n no_o less_o than_o it_o discourage_v the_o subject_n this_o present_a year_n 1594_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a deputy_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v recall_v into_o england_n sir_n william_n russell_n take_v the_o sword_n about_o this_o time_n ulster_n man_n in_o open_a hostility_n distress_v her_o majesty_n force_n and_o tyrone_n so_o i_o will_v hereafter_o call_v he_o deserve_v no_o addition_n of_o title_n have_v long_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v undoubted_o repute_v a_o party_n in_o their_o rebellion_n when_o his_o sudden_a &_o voluntary_a appearance_n before_o this_o new_a lord_n deputy_n at_o dublin_n in_o the_o very_a first_o month_n of_o his_o government_n make_v many_o hope_n better_o of_o he_o he_o most_o assure_o promise_v all_o humble_a obedience_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o well_o before_o the_o state_n at_o dublin_n in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o make_v his_o most_o humble_a submission_n to_o her_o maresty_n beseech_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a grace_n from_o which_o he_o have_v fall_v by_o the_o lie_a slander_n of_o his_o enemy_n not_o by_o any_o his_o just_a desert_n the_o martial_a sir_n henry_n bagnoll_fw-es be_v then_o ready_a to_o prove_v before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o tyrone_n and_o to_o avow_v that_o he_o send_v mac_n guire_n with_o his_o primate_n into_o connaght_n that_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o traitor_n mac_n guire_n and_o odonnell_n and_o have_v communicate_v counsel_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o aid_v in_o the_o waste_n of_o monnaghan_n and_o the_o besiege_n of_o eniskellin_n by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac_n baron_n and_o by_o con_n his_o own_o base_a son_n and_o that_o he_o by_o threat_n have_v draw_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v in_o council_n debate_v whether_o tyrone_n shall_v be_v stay_v to_o answer_v hereunto_o and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v but_o most_o of_o the_o counsellor_n either_o for_o idle_a fear_n or_o inclination_n of_o love_n to_o tyrone_n think_v best_a to_o dismiss_v he_o for_o that_o time_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o as_o more_o in_o number_n and_o best_a experience_a in_o irish_a affair_n the_o lord_n deputy_n follow_v this_o much_o displease_v the_o queen_n since_o this_o fox_n treasonable_a practice_n be_v now_o so_o apparent_a and_o herself_o have_v forewarn_v that_o in_o case_n he_o come_v to_o the_o state_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v till_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o of_o all_o impute_a crime_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o their_o letter_n thence_o sharp_o reprove_v the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o so_o dismiss_v he_o which_o may_v give_v the_o rebel_n just_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o treason_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o force_n and_o their_o lordship_n profess_v to_o doubt_n that_o tyrones_n performance_n will_v not_o be_v such_o as_o may_v warrant_v this_o act_n the_o lord_n deputy_n short_o after_o take_v the_o field_n and_o leave_v for_o martial_a cause_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n for_o civil_a cause_n the_o lord_n chanceller_n to_o govern_v lemster_n and_o those_o part_n in_o his_o absence_n draw_v the_o force_n into_o fermannagh_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v eniskellin_a and_o expel_v mac_n guire_n out_o of_o his_o country_n this_o winter_n follow_v it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o negotiation_n on_o both_o side_n about_o peace_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n the_o lord_n of_o england_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o her_o majesty_n dislike_n of_o certain_a write_n send_v over_o from_o odonnel_n and_o sir_n arthur_n oneale_n namely_o that_o in_o their_o petition_n they_o include_v the_o pardon_n of_o mac_n guire_n and_o orwarke_n common_o call_v orurke_n that_o they_o indent_v with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o dundalke_n within_o a_o month_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o lord_n deputy_n by_o sir_n edward_n more_n shall_v desire_v a_o fortnight_n more_o for_o his_o come_n thither_o their_o lordship_n also_o signify_v that_o the_o queen_n send_v over_o 2000_o old_a soldier_n which_o have_v serve_v under_o general_n norreys_n in_o britanny_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o hundred_o and_o so_o many_o captain_n beside_o that_o 1000_o soldier_n be_v levy_v in_o england_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o because_o their_o lordship_n judge_v that_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o northern_a lord_n come_v out_o of_o tyrones_n school_n how_o soever_o he_o gross_o dissemble_v the_o contrary_a their_o lordship_n advise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o offer_n odonnel_n pardon_n so_o as_o he_o will_v sever_v himself_o from_o tyrone_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v put_v into_o rebellion_n by_o sir_n john_n perrot_n imprison_v he_o without_o any_o cause_n tyrone_n hear_v that_o supply_v of_o soldier_n &_o namely_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o brittany_n be_v come_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o garrison_n of_o english_a be_v to_o be_v plant_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o ballishanon_n and_o belike_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n earn_v think_v it_o no_o long_a time_n to_o temporise_v wherefore_o about_o this_o time_n of_o this_o year_n end_v or_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o year_n 1595_o he_o draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o in_o open_a hostility_n sudden_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n build_v upon_o the_o passage_n into_o tyrone_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o take_v 1595._o the_o same_o raze_v it_o and_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n and_o now_o the_o northern_a rebel_n with_o banner_n display_v enter_v the_o brennye_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n tyrone_n subtle_o make_v suit_n for_o

pursell_n baron_n of_o loughwey_n 200_o foot_n 6_o horse_n the_o omulrians_n three_o hundred_o foot_n six_o horse_n the_o omaighir_n sixty_o foot_n three_o horse_n the_o okennydaye_n five_o hundred_o foot_n thirty_o horse_n the_o burke_n in_o the_o lord_n burkes_n country_n two_o hundred_o foot_n four_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n james_n fitzthomas_a the_o suppose_a earl_n of_o desmond_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n thirty_o horse_n the_o lord_n of_o dewallough_n two_o hundred_o foot_n eight_o horse_n barry_n oge_n and_o the_o lord_n barryes_n brother_n in_o the_o muskerye_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n three_o horse_n davy_n burke_n in_o the_o carbrye_n five_o hundred_o foot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limrick_n pierce_n lacie_n with_o diverse_a sept_n have_v three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kerrie_o the_o lord_n fitz_n morrice_n thomas_n oge_n john_n delahyde_v with_o other_o five_o hundred_o foot_n thirty_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o desmond_n call_v oswyllivan_n bear_n and_o oswillivan_n moor_n country_n dermod_n mac_n owen_n usurp_v the_o name_n of_o mac_n arty_n moor_n have_v five_o hundred_o foot_n six_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o rebel_n have_v two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o ten_o horse_n in_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o this_o province_n of_o monster_n be_v strong_a five_o thousand_o thirty_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o forty_o two_o horse_n this_o number_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n judge_v to_o be_v the_o least_o and_o think_v the_o horse_n one_o hundred_o more_o in_o number_n observe_v that_o all_o the_o city_n and_o port-towne_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o castle_n in_o this_o province_n of_o monster_n and_o many_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n hold_v for_o the_o queen_n four_o and_o last_o for_o the_o province_n of_o connaught_n in_o the_o county_n of_o roscommen_v the_o castle_n of_o roscommen_v athlone_n tulske_n boyle_n and_o ballinestawe_n be_v keep_v at_o her_o majesty_n charge_n and_o the_o rebel_n of_o diverse_a sept_n have_v five_o hundred_o foot_n fixtie_a horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sligo_n o_o connor_n sligo_n and_o diverse_a sept_n of_o rebel_n have_v three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o thirty_o horse_n and_o only_o the_o castle_n of_o calony_n hold_v for_o the_o queen_n orworke_o in_o leytrim_n call_v ororke_n country_n have_v six_o hundred_o foot_n sixty_o horse_n and_o not_o any_o castle_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n some_o three_o castle_n late_o hold_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o be_v think_v to_o be_v render_v up_o to_o mac_n william_n who_o with_o his_o follower_n have_v six_o hundred_o foot_n sixty_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o galloway_n the_o town_n of_o galloway_n of_o atheurie_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o milech_n hold_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o many_o sept_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o rebellion_n who_o have_v some_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o foot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o clare_n the_o earl_n of_o thomonds_n brother_n who_o first_o be_v upon_o suspicion_n commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o after_o release_v with_o the_o obryans_n and_o mac_n marres_n and_o other_o sept_n have_v six_o hundred_o foot_n fifty_o horse_n and_o not_o one_o castle_n be_v there_o keep_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o this_o province_n of_o connaught_n be_v strong_a three_o thousand_o and_o seventie_o foot_n two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n and_o the_o rebel_n in_o all_o the_o four_o province_n be_v strong_a eighteen_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o six_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o six_o horse_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n dispatch_v two_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o the_o first_o whereof_o he_o advertise_v they_o of_o this_o strength_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o by_o the_o second_o that_o tyrone_n have_v in_o counsel_n resolve_v first_o to_o hearten_v his_o confederate_n and_o strengthen_v they_o in_o their_o dependency_n on_o his_o protection_n then_o to_o make_v two_o head_n against_o the_o queen_n force_n the_o one_o in_o ulster_n of_o some_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o his_o own_o command_n and_o the_o other_o in_o connaght_n of_o some_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o odonnell_n command_v and_o further_o advertise_v their_o lordship_n that_o many_o in_o monster_n have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n at_o a_o public_a cross_n in_o that_o province_n to_o be_v steadfast_a in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o that_o no_o traitor_n seek_v pardon_v but_o use_v such_o insolent_a behaviour_n as_o may_v well_o show_v they_o have_v no_o such_o thought_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o very_a subject_n be_v so_o alienate_v from_o the_o english_a as_o well_o for_o religion_n as_o government_n as_o some_o who_o can_v bring_v one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n into_o the_o field_n upon_o private_a revenge_n will_v protest_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o state_n with_o six_o horse_n or_o foot_n that_o every_o active_a borderer_n have_v a_o solliciter_fw-la with_o the_o rebel_n and_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o the_o state_n have_v some_o rebel_n or_o other_o to_o his_o client_n conclude_v that_o small_a or_o no_o assistance_n can_v be_v promise_v from_o the_o irish_a so_o as_o howsoever_o the_o queen_n army_n be_v great_a yet_o he_o dare_v bold_o say_v that_o the_o plaster_n will_v do_v no_o more_o than_o cover_v the_o wound_n after_o few_o day_n of_o rest_n good_a part_n of_o the_o english_a force_n be_v draw_v together_o this_o noble_a lord_n lieutenant_n give_v entrance_n to_o his_o first_o action_n from_o which_o the_o progress_n common_o receive_v a_o kind_n of_o ominous_a lustre_n or_o stain_n and_o therein_o he_o attempt_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n according_a to_o his_o own_o advice_n in_o england_n and_o the_o queen_n express_v command_v but_o be_v induce_v by_o some_o of_o the_o counsel_n in_o that_o state_n aim_v at_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a to_o lead_v his_o force_n against_o some_o few_o rebel_n in_o monster_n where_o he_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o cahir_n belong_v to_o edward_n butler_n baron_n of_o cahir_n and_o make_v a_o great_a prey_n of_o the_o rebel_n cattle_n in_o those_o part_n he_o cast_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o weak_a enemy_n who_o he_o scatter_v and_o constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o wood_n and_o mountain_n to_o hide_v themselves_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n while_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v yet_o in_o this_o monster_n journey_n he_o receive_v advertisement_n from_o a_o captain_n who_o he_o have_v employ_v by_o sea_n into_o the_o north_n to_o spy_v out_o tyrones_n action_n that_o two_o ship_n late_o come_v from_o spain_n have_v put_v confidence_n in_o tyrone_n who_o go_v from_o dungannon_n to_o loughfoyle_n about_o that_o business_n but_o they_o bring_v only_a munition_n not_o any_o treasure_n that_o tyrone_n have_v give_v force_n to_o brian_n mac_n art_n son_n to_o art_n mac_n baron_n that_o he_o may_v take_v pledge_n and_o watch_v over_o neale_n mac_n brian_n who_o he_o suspect_v and_o have_v charge_v mac_n genis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a over_o mac_n cartan_n also_o suspect_v by_o he_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n to_o parley_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n give_v by_o his_o lordship_n that_o tyrone_n keep_v his_o great_a pledge_n shane_n oneales_n son_n in_o a_o island_n within_o a_o strong_a fastness_n but_o as_o yet_o have_v neither_o gather_v at_o home_n nor_o receive_v from_o foreign_a part_n any_o treasure_n that_o both_o tyrone_n and_o odonnel_n have_v their_o agent_n in_o the_o out_o isle_n of_o scotland_n to_o solicit_v the_o redshankes_n to_o assist_v they_o for_o pay_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v promise_v they_o aid_v of_o man_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v land_v in_o ulster_n but_o in_o some_o port_n of_o monster_n or_o at_o galloway_n in_o connaght_n that_o scot_n daily_o carry_v munition_n to_o they_o which_o traffic_n may_v be_v hinder_v by_o two_o galley_n with_o oar_n but_o no_o ship_n use_v sail_n can_v stop_v their_o passage_n that_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o northern_a rebel_n in_o ulster_n and_o part_n of_o connaght_n draw_v together_o will_v be_v nine_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v confident_a to_o draw_v the_o war_n into_o such_o a_o length_n as_o shall_v be_v unsupportable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o england_n to_o which_o end_n odonnel_n have_v hire_v a_o mass_n of_o redshankes_n who_o be_v to_o be_v cess_v in_o connaght_n and_o monster_n because_o tyrone_n have_v deadly_a feud_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a leader_n dare_v not_o trust_v they_o

the_o butler_n declare_v themselves_o for_o tyrone_n as_o soon_o as_o loughfoyle_n garrison_n be_v plant_v at_o his_o back_n his_o lordship_n doubt_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o kilkenny_n and_o with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n and_o set_v those_o part_n in_o obedience_n at_o this_o time_n the_o fort_n of_o phillipstown_n in_o ophaley_n otherwise_o call_v the_o king_n county_n be_v to_o be_v victual_v and_o only_a mac_n rory_n with_o the_o o_o mores_n in_o leax_n together_o with_o the_o o_o conners_n in_o ophaly_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n force_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o victual_v it_o now_o by_o the_o emulation_n of_o one_o of_o our_o chief_a commander_n against_o another_o prefer_v before_o he_o and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o court_n faction_n of_o england_n the_o say_a commander_n have_v set_v out_o some_o weak_a company_n for_o this_o service_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o other_o as_o in_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o place_n but_o a_o near_a friend_n to_o the_o lord_n deputie_n conceive_v how_o much_o this_o first_o action_n success_n may_v add_v reputation_n or_o give_v a_o blemish_n both_o to_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o army_n give_v notice_n thereof_o so_o as_o his_o lordship_n offer_v the_o same_o commander_n the_o lead_n of_o those_o company_n he_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o they_o manifest_v the_o suspect_a emulation_n whereupon_o his_o lordship_n cause_v fourteen_o strong_a company_n to_o be_v allot_v and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o in_o chief_a to_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n who_o conduct_v the_o victual_n and_o lead_v the_o man_n with_o such_o judgement_n and_o valour_n as_o be_v strong_o fight_v with_o at_o the_o come_n off_o and_o especial_o at_o the_o go_v on_o yet_o they_o perform_v the_o service_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o discouragement_n to_o those_o proud_a rebel_n and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n his_o lordship_n advertise_v master_n secretary_n of_o this_o good_a service_n the_o thirty_o of_o april_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n from_o the_o wood_n the_o condition_n only_a mac_n rory_n demand_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o liberty_n which_o till_o then_o he_o can_v not_o get_v because_o any_o stay_v for_o tyrones_n and_o his_o confederate_a advice_n add_v a_o postscript_n of_o his_o lordship_n own_o hand_n that_o the_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o ready_o write_v neither_o be_v he_o allow_v any_o man_n of_o his_o own_o to_o write_v for_o he_o the_o insolent_a demand_n be_v these_o first_o that_o her_o majesty_n force_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o leax_n and_o the_o garrison_n deliver_v to_o oney_n mac_n rorye_n hand_n second_o that_o pledge_n shall_v be_v deliver_v he_o for_o caution_n that_o no_o garrison_n shall_v ever_o be_v plant_v there_o which_o do_v any_o and_o his_o follower_n will_v submit_v themselves_o three_o if_o pledge_n be_v not_o give_v than_o the_o garrison_n also_o in_o ophaly_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o every_o man_n leave_v to_o shift_v for_o himself_o the_o postscript_n require_v that_o upon_o such_o pledge_n deliver_v a_o general_a protection_n for_o six_o week_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o onye_n mac_n rorye_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n in_o lemster_n whereupon_o answer_n shall_v be_v return_v who_o desire_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o but_o during_o the_o say_a time_n of_o the_o protection_n no_o force_n of_o her_o majesty_n shall_v be_v send_v against_o their_o confederate_n in_o ulster_n and_o the_o north._n the_o 5_o of_o may_v the_o l._n deputie_n draw_v into_o the_o north_n part_n to_o make_v tyrone_n look_v towards_o he_o &_o so_o to_o give_v better_a facility_n to_o our_o man_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o garrison_n at_o loughfoyle_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o dublin_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v &_o defend_v the_o pale_a his_o lr._n do_o by_o commission_n leave_v sir_n h._n poor_a to_o command_v in_o all_o martial_a affair_n and_o some_o of_o the_o counsel_n to_o govern_v civil_a matter_n during_o his_o absence_n and_o stay_v some_o few_o day_n at_o tredagh_n for_o the_o company_n which_o have_v victual_v phillipston_n and_o for_o the_o garrison_n of_o kels_n and_o ardee_n as_o also_o for_o victual_n he_o march_v to_o dundalke_n whence_o take_v that_o garrison_n also_o with_o he_o he_o pass_v the_o pace_n of_o the_o moyry_n on_o whitsunday_n morning_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o newry_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n tyrone_n turn_v his_o force_n from_o loughsoyle_v be_v come_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o dungannon_n have_v raze_v the_o old_a fort_n of_o blackwater_n burn_v armagh_n and_o have_v draw_v his_o man_n into_o the_o strong_a fastnes_n of_o loughlurken_n where_o with_o great_a industry_n the_o rebel_n have_v make_v trench_n and_o fortify_v the_o place_n some_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n his_o lordship_n to_o the_o former_a end_n advance_v towards_o he_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o newrie_n and_o encamp_v in_o the_o way_n towards_o armagh_n with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o some_o 200_o horse_n and_o there_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o rebel_n inquire_v after_o the_o time_n moyry_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n sergeant_n maior_n be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o army_n and_o with_o all_o hear_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v that_o day_n arrive_v at_o dundalke_n his_o lordship_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o may_n send_v captain_n edward_n blany_n with_o 500_o foot_n and_o 50_o horse_n to_o secure_v their_o passage_n through_o the_o pace_n of_o the_o moyrye_a who_o march_v from_o the_o camp_n and_o so_o through_o the_o moyrye_a to_o the_o faghard_n from_o which_o hill_n to_o dundalke_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n there_o he_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o leave_v his_o foot_n in_o two_o squadron_n of_o 250_o each_o himself_o with_o the_o horse_n pass_v to_o dundalke_n and_o tell_v the_o earl_n of_o the_o force_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v send_v to_o conduct_v he_o assure_v he_o further_o that_o his_o lordship_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n will_v meet_v he_o by_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o the_o causey_n beyond_o the_o pace_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a pace_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o moyrye_a hereupon_o the_o earl_n have_v with_o he_o beside_o this_o convoy_n the_o foot_n company_n of_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n and_o sir_n henry_n follyot_n and_o some_o 50_o horse_n of_o voluntary_a gentleman_n march_v to_o the_o faghard_n where_o he_o command_v one_o of_o the_o two_o squadron_n above_o mention_v to_o march_v on_o and_o after_o that_o the_o carriage_n then_o his_o lordship_n with_o the_o horse_n follow_v after_o who_o the_o second_o squadron_n march_v and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o two_o foot_n company_n of_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n and_o sir_n henry_n follyot_n captain_n blany_n command_v the_o vanguard_n advance_v towards_o the_o foure-milewate_a be_v a_o ford_n all_o environ_v with_o wood_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o dangerous_a pace_n call_v the_o moyrye_a and_o come_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o they_o discover_v the_o rebel_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o wood_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n direct_v the_o vanguard_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o rise_n of_o the_o hill_n beyond_o it_o when_o these_o come_v within_o a_o musket_n shoot_v they_o perceive_v two_o hundred_o foot_n of_o the_o enemy_n lodge_v beyond_o the_o water_n in_o the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n then_o captain_n blany_n divide_v his_o man_n into_o three_o maniple_n send_v 60_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n under_o captain_n henry_n atherton_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n under_o captain_n williams_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o midst_n with_o himself_o and_o so_o by_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n direrection_n they_o give_v the_o charge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v on_o the_o hill_n beyond_o the_o pace_n have_v send_v his_o vanguard_n consist_v of_o two_o regiment_n the_o one_o under_o sir_n charles_n percy_n and_o the_o other_o under_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n two_o colonel_n of_o the_o army_n to_o advance_v towards_o the_o pace_n and_o at_o this_o instant_n when_o captain_n blany_n give_v on_o upon_o the_o rebel_n the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n vanguard_n appear_v on_o the_o left_a side_n within_z two_o musket_z shot_z after_o some_o volley_n on_o either_o side_n the_o rebel_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o those_o right_n before_o captain_n blany_n quit_v those_o place_n and_o retire_v through_o the_o wood_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o southamptons_n rear_n so_o as_o captain_n blany_n pass_v the_o water_n make_v a_o stand_v there_o as_o he_o

any_o service_n with_o the_o horseman_n now_o his_o lordship_n be_v purpose_v to_o scourge_v they_o and_o according_a to_o his_o singular_a secrecy_n do_v so_o keep_v his_o counsel_n from_o divulge_v and_o so_o cunning_o mask_v his_o intent_n as_o he_o come_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v most_o secure_a it_o be_v confident_o give_v out_o that_o his_o lordship_n mean_v present_o to_o undertake_v some_o service_n against_o the_o omore_n of_o leax_n and_o oconnors_n of_o ophalia_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n mean_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o household_n at_o monastreven_n a_o great_a house_n keep_v by_o a_o constable_n for_o the_o queen_n yea_o to_o make_v this_o project_n more_o believe_v his_o lordship_n send_v arras_n hang_n and_o many_o provision_n to_o that_o house_n and_o now_o the_o force_n have_v be_v refresh_v his_o lordship_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o december_n be_v monday_n ride_v to_o the_o nasse_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o dublyn_n where_o the_o rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v that_o day_n for_o the_o lemster_n garrison_n for_o it_o be_v fit_v those_o border_n on_o the_o north_n shall_v be_v leave_v strong_a on_o wednesday_n his_o lordship_n send_v most_o of_o his_o household_n right_o forward_o to_o monastreven_n thirteen_o mile_n distant_a but_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o force_n sudden_o turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n into_o the_o glinne_n and_o after_o a_o day_n and_o night_n tedious_a march_n over_o steep_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n he_o arrive_v on_o thursday_n be_v christmas_n day_n at_o phelim_n mac_fw-la feogh_n his_o house_n so_o sudden_o as_o his_o wife_n and_o elder_a son_n be_v take_v and_o himself_o hardly_o escape_v at_o a_o back_n window_n and_o naked_a into_o the_o wood_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o cold_a christmas_n while_o my_o lord_n live_v plentiful_o in_o his_o house_n with_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o his_o bonnagh_n and_o kern_n to_o keep_v a_o merry_a christmas_n to_o vent_v his_o anger_n he_o daily_o offer_v slight_a skirmish_n upon_o advantage_n but_o his_o heart_n be_v nothing_o ease_v therewith_o be_v continual_o beat_v his_o lordship_n with_o the_o queen_n force_n lay_v in_o this_o country_n till_o about_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n in_o which_o time_n his_o troop_n spoil_v and_o ransack_v the_o country_n of_o rannelagh_n and_o cashay_n sweep_v away_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n burn_v all_o their_o corn_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o house_n leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o relieve_v they_o and_o to_o finish_v the_o work_n his_o lordship_n plant_v two_o strong_a garrison_n upon_o they_o the_o one_o at_o wicklo_n on_o the_o east_n side_n not_o able_a to_o come_v near_o because_o a_o ship_n with_o our_o tool_n and_o instrument_n be_v beat_v back_o by_o ill_a weather_n and_o can_v not_o arrive_v in_o time_n the_o other_o at_o tullogh_n upon_o the_o west_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v from_o submit_v or_o fly_v be_v thus_o hedge_v in_o this_o do_v his_o lordship_n come_v to_o monastreven_n with_o purpose_n to_o undertake_v the_o moor_n and_o connors_n but_o have_v in_o few_o day_n settle_v a_o correspondency_n for_o proceed_v in_o that_o service_n between_o our_o force_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o neighbour_a sept_n of_o odempsy_n and_o some_o suspect_a subject_n of_o who_o faith_n till_o then_o his_o lordship_n stand_v not_o assure_v and_o discern_v the_o moor_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o leax_n after_o the_o kill_n of_o their_o chiefecashe_n oway_n mac_n rory_n and_o the_o burn_a and_o spoil_v in_o the_o leax_n journey_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o keep_v their_o bonnagh_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o oconnors_n be_v flee_v far_o from_o that_o part_n of_o ophaly_n so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v find_v to_o make_v resistance_n to_o any_o reasonable_a strong_a force_n his_o lordship_n leave_v in_o these_o part_v some_o few_o company_n to_o assist_v the_o subject_n ride_v from_o monastreven_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o january_n to_o abiconal_a nine_o mile_n pass_v by_o the_o ruin_a city_n of_o kildare_n now_o altogether_o disinhabit_v the_o thirty_o we_o pass_v the_o liffye_v and_o come_v to_o milhussy_n one_o master_n hussyes_n castle_n eleven_o mile_n pass_v by_o some_o pleasant_a village_n and_o by_o menouth_n a_o fair_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o countess_n mabell_n a_o old_a widow_n the_o thirty_o one_o we_o come_v to_o trim_n eight_o mile_n champion_n ground_n this_o be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n for_o seat_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v suitable_a through_o which_o the_o boyne_n run_v and_o it_o have_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o sumptuous_a castle_n this_o place_n his_o lp_n thought_n fit_a for_o his_o present_a residence_n for_o if_o captain_n tirrel_n now_o the_o chief_a rebel_n in_o ophalia_n shall_v draw_v his_o force_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o country_n from_o hence_o his_o lordship_n may_v easy_o fall_v back_o on_o he_o if_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o west_n desire_v to_o pass_v into_o monster_n as_o they_o intend_v than_o our_o force_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o they_o can_v not_o escape_v without_o fight_v with_o we_o upon_o diladuantage_n to_o they_o and_o if_o neither_o fall_v out_o than_o his_o lordship_n purpose_v to_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o the_o cavan_a in_o the_o brenny_n and_o to_o settle_v our_o above_o mention_a mac_n guire_n in_o fermanagh_n at_o this_o time_n his_o lp_n desire_v to_o have_v authority_n out_o of_o england_n to_o pass_v tirconnel_n the_o county_n of_o odonel_n to_o neale_n garue_v reserve_v eight_o hundred_o acre_n about_o ballishannan_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o erne_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o service_n his_o turbulent_a spirit_n can_v do_v the_o state_n as_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n in_o her_o majesty_n pay_n on_o condition_n he_o shall_v bring_v the_o man_n serviceable_a and_o maintain_v they_o so_o without_o further_a charge_n to_o her_o majesty_n from_o trim_n lie_v in_o east_n meathe_o his_o lordship_n the_o eleven_o of_o february_n pass_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o trimblestone_n house_n ride_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o deluins_n house_n in_o west_n meath_z eleven_o mile_n distant_a the_o twelve_o we_o pass_v ten_o mile_n further_o to_o molingar_fw-la the_o shire_n town_n of_o west_n meath_z compass_v with_o bog_n thence_o the_o fourteen_o we_o go_v to_o ballymore_n sir_n frances_n shanes_n house_n ten_o long_a mile_n the_o sixteen_o to_o sir_n tibbot_n dillons_n house_n seven_o mile_n thence_o the_o seventeen_o to_o athlone_n five_o mile_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o a_o strong_a castle_n belong_v to_o her_o majesty_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o connaght_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o river_n and_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o stone_n with_o eight_o arch_n lie_v in_o west_n meath_z and_o all_o this_o country_n be_v champion_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n lie_v waste_v his_o lord_n return_v back_o the_o eighteen_o of_o february_n to_o sir_n tibbot_n dillons_n house_n and_o the_o nineteen_o to_o danoar_v twelve_o mile_n be_v brian_n mac_n gohagans_n castle_n in_o west_n meath_z while_o his_o lordship_n lie_v in_o this_o castle_n he_o ride_v forth_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n to_o view_v a_o strong_a hold_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o in_o a_o little_a island_n compass_v with_o bog_n and_o deep_a ditch_n of_o run_a water_n and_o thick_a wood_n in_o which_o fastness_n captain_n tirrel_n with_o some_o of_o the_o bold_a rebel_n than_o lay_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n to_o the_o bog_n two_o shot_n of_o the_o rebel_n come_v out_o our_o horseman_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n move_v continual_o but_o myself_o be_v a_o raw_a soldier_n stand_v still_o and_o because_o i_o have_v a_o white_a horse_n i_o give_v the_o rebel_n a_o fair_a mark_n so_o as_o the_o first_o shot_n fly_v close_o by_o my_o head_n and_o when_o i_o apprehend_v my_o danger_n turn_v my_o horse_n the_o second_o fly_v through_o my_o cloak_n and_o light_n in_o my_o pad_n saddle_n which_o save_v my_o life_n and_o bruise_a my_o thigh_n present_o his_o lordship_n seat_n sir_n christopher_n saint_n laurence_n captain_n windsor_n captain_n roper_n and_o captain_n rotheram_n with_o wing_n of_o foot_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o discover_v the_o fortify_v island_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n send_v captain_n leg_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n while_o these_o skirmish_v with_o the_o rebel_n lie_v entrench_v master_n darcy_n ride_v by_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o neck_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n his_o lordship_n draw_v forth_o again_o

carew_n lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n depart_v from_o kilkenny_n where_o he_o have_v be_v some_o day_n detain_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormonds_n surprisal_n at_o a_o parley_n with_o the_o rebel_n come_v to_o waterford_n and_o thomas_n fitz-iames_n bastard_n son_n to_o james_n fitzgerald_n late_a lord_n of_o the_o decies_fw-la chief_a rebel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n fear_v present_a prosecution_n make_v sure_a to_o be_v receive_v to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n which_o the_o lord_n precedent_n grant_v aswell_o to_o draw_v from_o the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n some_o part_n of_o his_o strength_n as_o to_o open_v the_o passage_n between_o waterford_n and_o yoghall_n by_o land_n former_o shut_v up_o so_o as_o nothing_o can_v pass_v any_o way_n but_o by_o sea_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o april_n at_o dungaruen_a his_o lordship_n receive_v advertisement_n that_o florence_n mac_fw-mi carty_n after_o many_o favour_n from_o the_o state_n be_v whole_o hispaniolise_v have_v 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the_o province_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o sir_n henry_n poor_a sole_a commissioner_n for_o monster_n since_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o partner_n sir_n warham_n saint_n t_o leger_n by_o mac_n guire_n likewise_o kill_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o understand_v the_o rebel_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o master_n of_o the_o field_n supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n from_o the_o town_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o priest_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o townsman_n about_o this_o time_n fitzgibbon_n call_v the_o white_a knight_n either_o ill_o use_v by_o tyrone_n at_o his_o be_v in_o monster_n or_o fear_v prosecution_n submit_v himself_o to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n likewise_o florence_n mac_fw-la carty_n by_o persuasion_n of_o friend_n and_o upon_o safe_a conduct_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n and_o protest_a loialty_n to_o her_o majesty_n but_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o son_n for_o pledge_n leave_v his_o wage_v soldier_n shall_v cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n till_o his_o lordship_n threaten_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o service_n sharp_o to_o prosecute_v he_o whereupon_o he_o consent_v for_o his_o pledge_n but_o require_v to_o have_v the_o county_n of_o desmond_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d with_o title_n of_o mac_n carty_n more_o or_o earl_n of_o clanoar_n with_o like_a high_a demand_n which_o be_v reject_v he_o desire_v leave_v to_o sue_v for_o these_o grace_n in_o england_n with_o promise_n not_o to_o serve_v against_o her_o majesty_n force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wherewith_o the_o lord_n precedent_n be_v satisfy_v have_v no_o other_o end_n for_o the_o present_a then_o to_o make_v he_o stand_v neutral_a while_o the_o whole_a force_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n james_n fitzthomas_n call_v the_o suggon_n earl_n by_o nickename_n now_o one_o dermod_n oconnor_n have_v no_o land_n yet_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o his_o great_a valour_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o 1400._o bonnagh_n and_o because_o the_o lord_n precedent_n hope_v to_o ragine_n the_o rebel_v one_o by_o another_o at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v dermod_n and_o other_o agent_n his_o lordship_n plot_v with_o he_o upon_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o kill_v james_n the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o in_o like_a fore_n one_o john_n nugent_n a_o rebel_n upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o reward_n do_v within_o few_o day_n undertake_v to_o kill_v john_n the_o say_a earl_n brother_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n redman_n burke_n lead_v 500_o rebel_n lose_v 120._o of_o they_o while_o he_o adventure_v to_o take_v a_o prey_n in_o 〈◊〉_d country_n 〈◊〉_d be_v nourish_v by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n with_o hope_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o letrim_n draw_v his_o man_n out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d into_o ormond_n with_o purpose_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o connaght_n and_o tyrrell_n leader_n of_o the_o northern_a man_n stay_v not_o long_o behind_o he_o pretend_v discontent_a against_o dermod_n oconnor_n but_o indeed_o fear_v some_o plot_n against_o his_o head_n it_o have_v be_v long_o rumour_v that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n will_v take_v the_o field_n the_o six_o of_o may_n which_o make_v the_o rebel_n draw_v to_o a_o head_n and_o spend_v their_o victual_n so_o as_o after_o ten_o day_n they_o be_v force_v to_o disperse_v themselves_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_v the_o lord_n precedent_n take_v the_o field_n and_o march_v towards_o lymbricke_n settle_a warder_n in_o some_o castle_n to_o secure_v the_o passage_n thither_o from_o kilmallock_n at_o lymricke_n his_o lordship_n understand_v that_o john_n nugent_n above_o name_v be_v ready_a as_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o kill_v john_n brother_n to_o the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v by_o accident_n hinder_v from_o discharge_v his_o pistol_n and_o be_v apprehend_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o as_o well_o john_n as_o the_o titulary_a earl_n his_o brother_n be_v so_o terrify_v herewith_o as_o they_o dare_v never_o keep_v together_o &_o think_v themselves_o least_o secure_a in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o own_o man_n from_o like_a practice_n the_o lord_n president_n march_v into_o john_n burkes_n country_n and_o spoil_v the_o fame_n force_v he_o to_o seek_v her_o majesty_n mercy_n on_o his_o 〈◊〉_d which_o at_o last_o he_o obtain_v though_o with_o difficulty_n his_o lordship_n have_v gain_v here_o plenty_n of_o grain_n for_o the_o army_n send_v five_o hundred_o foot_n into_o omulrians_n country_n who_o spoil_v the_o same_o and_o kill_v many_o rebel_n then_o his_o lordship_n return_v to_o limricke_n without_o any_o loss_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n divide_v the_o army_n into_o garrison_n not_o far_o distant_a which_o his_o lordship_n do_v though_o the_o time_n be_v fit_a for_o service_n that_o he_o may_v attend_v the_o plot_n with_o dermod_n ocannor_n for_o kill_v the_o titulary_a earl_n of_o desmond_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v do_v except_o the_o rebel_n be_v disperse_v who_o will_v keep_v together_o as_o long_o as_o the_o english_a army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n beside_o his_o lordship_n upon_o their_o break_n take_v advantage_n to_o settle_v a_o garrison_n at_o asketon_n without_o any_o resistance_n dermod_n ocannor_n take_v the_o titulary_a earl_n prisoner_n in_o the_o name_n of_o oneale_n pretend_v by_o a_o forge_a letter_n that_o he_o have_v plot_v his_o death_n with_o the_o lord_n precedent_n &_o present_o send_v his_o wife_n for_o the_o money_n promise_v in_o reward_n wish_v the_o lord_n precedent_n to_o draw_v his_o force_n to_o kilmalloch_n where_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o prisoner_n which_o his_o lordship_n do_v according_o the_o sixteen_o of_o june_n but_o the_o rebel_n have_v notice_n hereof_o draw_v together_o four_o thousand_o in_o number_n stop_v the_o passage_n set_v the_o titulary_a earl_n at_o liberty_n and_o besiege_a dermod_n ocannor_n in_o a_o castle_n till_o the_o lord_n precedent_n march_v thither_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n force_v force_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o siege_n his_o lordship_n keep_v the_o field_n take_v the_o chief_a castle_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n wherein_o be_v slay_v threescore_o warder_n take_v other_o castle_n and_o do_v many_o good_a service_n the_o rebel_n in_o great_a number_n lie_v near_o he_o but_o never_o 〈◊〉_d to_o fight_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n between_o they_o whereupon_o 2500._o connaght_n man_n be_v suitor_n to_o his_o lordship_n to_o return_v home_o without_o impediment_n from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d at_o this_o time_n ocannor_n kerry_n yield_v his_o castle_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n at_o last_o grant_v a_o pass_n to_o the_o rebel_n of_o connaght_n but_o the_o lord_n burke_n not_o know_v thereof_o for_o a_o private_a revenge_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o march_v home_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o

currant_n the_o seven_o his_o lordship_n rise_v to_o draw_v towards_o the_o newry_n and_o march_v to_o mount_n norreis_n encamp_v near_o the_o say_v fort._n the_o eight_o day_n his_o lordship_n dispatch_v the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n into_o connaght_n to_o command_v the_o force_n in_o those_o part_n have_v send_v for_o sir_n john_n barkeley_n to_o come_v with_o a_o regiment_n to_o the_o campe._n here_o his_o lordship_n give_v warrant_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o her_o majesty_n pardon_n for_o land_n life_n and_o good_n to_o arthus_n mac_n gennis_n chief_a of_o his_o sept_n with_o some_o 170_o follower_n here_o his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n out_o of_o england_n from_o m_n r_o secretary_n signify_v that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n have_v send_v to_o her_o majesty_n diverse_a advertisement_n that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v present_o land_v in_o some_o part_n of_o monster_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o necessity_n have_v late_o draw_v one_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 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the_o conduct_n of_o spinola_n who_o undertake_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o low-countries_n for_o sluse_n but_o of_o those_o eight_o two_o be_v sink_v a_o three_o spoil_v &_o never_o able_a togo_n to_o sea_n the_o other_o 5_o be_v likewise_o so_o tear_v and_o the_o slave_n so_o mangle_v as_o we_o look_v not_o to_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o these_o quarter_n this_o summer_n so_o as_o i_o assure_v you_o though_o our_o carick_n prove_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o we_o expect_v have_v be_v much_o pillage_v and_o many_o of_o the_o good_n take_v wet_a yet_o have_v sir_n richard_n lonison_n in_o this_o service_n deserve_v a_o extraordinary_a repetation_n thus_o have_v i_o now_o deliver_v rather_o out_o of_o my_o private_a affection_n my_o private_a opinion_n that_o no_o

and_o prosecute_v they_o into_o desmond_n take_v castle_n and_o great_a prey_v of_o cow_n and_o bring_v the_o knight_n of_o kerry_n on_o his_o knee_n and_o this_o do_v he_o march_v towards_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o his_o way_n to_o dunboy_n and_o unite_v his_o force_n to_o the_o army_n after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o castle_n he_o be_v now_o again_o send_v into_o kerry_n with_o direction_n that_o all_o garrison_n shall_v burn_v the_o corn_n they_o can_v not_o gather_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v remove_v the_o irish_a inhabitant_n with_o their_o good_n to_o a_o country_n near_o lymricke_n that_o the_o spaniard_n again_o expect_v may_v make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o in_o august_n the_o lord_n precedent_n be_v advertise_v that_o many_o in_o carbery_n revolt_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o ship_n from_o spain_n not_o long_o before_o arrive_v with_o money_n to_o distribute_v among_o the_o most_o active_a rebel_n donnogh_n mac_n carty_n and_o finnen_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v attend_v 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make_v tyrrell_n fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n of_o desmond_n in_o november_n sir_n charles_n wilmott_n break_v by_o night_n into_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o kerry_n kill_v forty_o of_o his_o man_n take_v five_o hundred_o cow_n two_o hundred_o garron_n and_o two_o month_n provision_n of_o meal_n the_o rebel_n tyrrell_n burke_n o_o swillivan_a and_o mac_n morris_n be_v daily_o assault_v by_o the_o english_a and_o spoil_v of_o their_o cattle_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o month_n and_o the_o follow_v of_o december_n and_o have_v many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n kill_v sudden_o fall_v into_o disputation_n and_o after_o to_o controversy_n and_o so_o the_o stranger_n resolve_v to_o steal_v away_o as_o they_o do_v with_o great_a amazement_n leave_v the_o fastness_n they_o have_v hold_v to_o the_o ransack_v of_o the_o english_a first_o tyrrell_n than_o william_n bourke_n who_o lead_v 1500_o man_n march_v towards_o the_o pale_a sir_n charles_n wilmott_n have_v first_o in_o another_o 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george_n thorneton_n appoint_v commissioner_n with_o joint_a authority_n for_o govern_v the_o province_n of_o monster_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o sir_n george_n carew_n lord_n precedent_n late_o go_v for_o england_n advertise_v that_o they_o have_v block_v up_o mac_n morrish_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o billingarry_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n fitz-morrice_n and_o hope_v by_o the_o take_n thereof_o to_o clear_v the_o province_n of_o all_o open_a rebel_n the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n his_o lordship_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o ororke_n humble_o implore_v the_o queen_n mercy_n and_o the_o same_o day_n after_o his_o hear_n of_o the_o queen_n death_n another_o in_o like_a humbleness_n crave_v the_o king_n mercy_n the_o sixteen_o day_n his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o mayor_n of_o cork_n advertise_v religion_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n proclamation_n the_o eleven_o of_o april_n and_o have_v defer_v the_o publish_n thereof_o to_o this_o day_n only_o to_o the_o 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in_o the_o irish_a war_n from_o fling_v dirt_n and_o stone_n at_o the_o earl_n as_o he_o pass_v and_o from_o revile_v he_o with_o bitter_a word_n yea_o when_o the_o earl_n have_v be_v at_o court_n and_o there_o obtain_v his_o majesty_n direction_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o performance_n of_o all_o condition_n promise_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n be_v about_o september_n to_o return_v he_o dare_v not_o pass_v by_o those_o part_n without_o direction_n to_o the_o shiriffes_n to_o convey_v he_o with_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o place_n to_o place_n till_o he_o be_v safe_o embark_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o ireland_n the_o lord_n mountioy_n come_v to_o court_n be_v honour_v of_o all_o man_n and_o gracious_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n be_v present_o swear_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a counsel_n and_o for_o further_a reward_n of_o his_o service_n short_o after_o the_o king_n make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n give_v he_o two_o hundred_o pound_n yearly_o old_a rent_n of_o assize_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o as_o much_o more_o out_o of_o the_o duchy_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o beside_o the_o country_n of_o lecale_n in_o ireland_n together_o with_o other_o land_n in_o the_o pale_a there_o which_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o lady_n mabell_n countess_n of_o kildare_n be_v to_o fall_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n he_o have_v the_o full_a superintendency_n over_o all_o irish_a affair_n no_o dispatch_n pass_v to_o and_o from_o the_o lord_n deputy_n but_o through_o his_o hand_n as_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n which_o dignity_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v but_o it_o die_v with_o he_o and_o he_o enjoy_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o worldly_a happiness_n but_o few_o year_n for_o he_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o burn_a fever_n whereof_o the_o first_o fit_n be_v very_o violent_a he_o call_v devonshire_n to_o he_o his_o most_o familiar_a friend_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v ever_o by_o experience_n and_o by_o presage_a mind_n be_v teach_v to_o repute_v a_o burn_a fever_n his_o fatal_a enemy_n desire_v they_o upon_o instruction_n then_o give_v they_o to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o then_o he_o say_v let_v death_n look_v never_o so_o ugly_a he_o will_v meet_v he_o smile_v which_o he_o noble_o perform_v for_o i_o never_o see_v a_o brave_a spirit_n part_n more_o mild_o from_o the_o old_a mansion_n than_o his_o do_v depart_v most_o peaceable_o after_o nine_o day_n sickness_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o april_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1606._o this_o most_o worthy_a lord_n cure_v ireland_n from_o the_o most_o desperate_a estate_n in_o which_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o most_o absolute_a subjection_n in_o which_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v since_o the_o first_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o our_o nation_n yet_o he_o leave_v this_o great_a work_n unperfect_a and_o subject_a to_o relapse_n except_o his_o successor_n shall_v finish_v the_o building_n who_o foundation_n he_o have_v lay_v and_o shall_v polish_v the_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v only_o rough_a hew_v and_o because_o he_o know_v this_o relapse_n will_v be_v most_o dangerous_a have_v observe_v every_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o this_o last_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o he_o be_v most_o careful_a to_o prevent_v all_o future_a mischief_n to_o which_o end_n whatsoever_o effect_n his_o design_n have_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o he_o do_v meditate_v these_o wholesome_a prciect_n first_o to_o establish_v garrison_n in_o the_o city_n of_o monster_n and_o in_o the_o renew_n of_o their_o forfeit_a charter_n to_o cut_v of_o many_o exorbitant_a privilege_n grant_v to_o their_o first_o english_a progenitor_n from_o who_o they_o be_v so_o degenerate_v as_o the_o very_o speak_v of_o english_a be_v by_o they_o forbid_v to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n then_o by_o the_o exchange_a of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o new_a grant_n of_o land_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o irish_a to_o draw_v they_o all_o to_o inhabit_v the_o inland_n country_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o english_a upon_o the_o haven_n seacoast_n and_o river_n last_o because_o he_o know_v all_o endeavour_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v think_v by_o fair_a mean_n without_o the_o sword_n to_o reduce_v the_o irish_a to_o due_a obedience_n they_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o maxim_n be_v infallible_a that_o all_o kingdom_n must_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v first_o gain_v

think_v their_o hose_n and_o ruff_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o comely_a for_o sing_v art_n the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o howl_v the_o fleming_n to_o sing_v the_o spaniard_n to_o sob_v the_o french_a to_o deskant_o the_o italian_n to_o bleat_v or_o otherwise_o the_o italian_n to_o lament_v the_o german_n to_o cry_v the_o french_a to_o sing_v or_o otherwise_o the_o spaniard_n weep_v the_o italian_n sigh_n the_o english_a bleat_v like_o goat_n the_o german_n bellow_v the_o french_a sing_v in_o speech_n the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o be_v simple_a the_o french_a ready_a the_o italian_n subtle_a the_o spaniard_n brag_v towards_o stranger_n the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o be_v unhospitall_n i_o think_v otherwise_o the_o french_a gentle_a the_o spaniard_n flatter_v the_o italian_n officious_a no_o doubt_n if_o you_o respect_v outward_a office_n in_o conversation_n the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o be_v imperious_a and_o intolerable_a i_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v peaceable_a when_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o diverse_o affect_v according_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n when_o they_o be_v drunken_a the_o french_a mild_a i_o will_v rather_o say_v trifle_a and_o ceremonious_a the_o spaniard_n wary_a the_o italian_n wise_a in_o hatred_n the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o be_v revengeful_a i_o shall_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v cruel_a upon_o victory_n the_o french_a threaten_v sure_a they_o depose_v hatred_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a the_o spaniard_n obstinate_a the_o italian_n secret_a no_o doubt_n and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o spaniard_n great_a revenger_n upon_o any_o unequal_a term_n in_o business_n the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o be_v industrious_a the_o french_a careful_a the_o spaniard_n vigilant_a the_o italian_n circumspect_a the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o be_v singular_a in_o manual_a art_n the_o french_a in_o civility_n the_o spaniard_n in_o navigation_n italian_n in_o learning_n but_o with_o favour_n i_o shall_v think_v the_o italian_n be_v of_o old_a more_o famous_a for_o learning_n then_o now_o they_o be_v and_o howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o find_v out_o the_o new_a world_n yet_o they_o must_v yield_v to_o the_o britain_n and_o fleming_n in_o the_o art_n or_o at_o least_o the_o practice_n of_o navigation_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a before_o the_o act_n the_o french_a in_o the_o act_n the_o german_n after_o the_o act_n otherwise_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n i_o spanuoli_n paieno_fw-la savij_fw-la e_fw-la sono_fw-la pazzi_fw-fr i_o francesi_n paieno_fw-la pazzi_fw-fr e_fw-la sono_fw-la saveij_fw-la l'italiani_n paieno_fw-la e_fw-la sono_fw-la savij_fw-la i_o perrtughesi_n we_o paieno_fw-la we_o sono_fw-la savij_fw-la that_o be_v the_o spaniard_n seem_v wise_a and_o be_v fool_n the_o french_a seem_v fool_n but_o be_v wise_a the_o italian_n seem_v and_o be_v wife_n the_o portugal_n neither_o seem_v nor_o be_v wise_a in_o france_n the_o king_n treasurer_n in_o england_n duke_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fatal_o miserable_a the_o german_n be_v say_v to_o invade_v their_o enemy_n land_n like_o lise_n that_o be_v slow_o the_o french_a like_o fleae_n now_o bite_v now_o drive_v away_o the_o spaniard_n like_o crablise_n stick_v fast_o the_o italian_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o study_n of_o humanity_n the_o french_a to_o the_o learning_n of_o language_n the_o fleming_n especial_o to_o the_o skill_n of_o language_n the_o german_n to_o household_n affair_n in_o apparel_n the_o italian_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v neat_a and_o grave_a only_o the_o venetian_n show_v their_o neck_n and_o breast_n naked_a the_o french_a light_n &_o variable_a the_o spaniard_n proud_a the_o german_n foolish_a perhaps_o because_o they_o wear_v extreme_a straight_a sleeve_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o guard_v one_o and_o the_o same_o gown_n with_o many_o and_o diverse_a colour_a guard_n the_o fleming_n fine_n no_o doubt_n they_o and_o especial_o the_o brabander_n excel_v for_o white_a and_o fine_a linen_n and_o for_o general_a comeliness_n of_o their_o garment_n the_o italian_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sharp_a witted_a the_o spanish_a blunt_a i_o shall_v hardly_o think_v it_o the_o french_a simple_a i_o shall_v rather_o say_v most_o crafty_a as_o most_o woman_n be_v every_o where_o the_o german_n good_a mother_n of_o family_n yea_o exceed_o good_a the_o spanish_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v paint_v the_o italian_n somewhat_o less_o paint_v the_o french_a seldom_o paint_v and_o sometime_o the_o german_a virgin_n never_o that_o i_o observe_v except_o those_o of_o prussen_n have_v perhaps_o borrow_v this_o vice_n of_o the_o moscovite_n their_o neighbour_n she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fair_a woman_n that_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o english_a woman_n the_o body_n from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o french_a the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o flemish_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o verse_n in_o latin_a triginta_fw-la haec_fw-la habeat_fw-la quae_fw-la vult_fw-la formosa_fw-la vocari_fw-la foemina_fw-la sic_fw-la helenam_fw-la fama_fw-la fuisse_fw-la refert_fw-la etc._n etc._n she_o must_v have_v thirty_o thing_n that_o fair_a be_v count_v in_o which_o they_o say_v fair_a helena_n surmount_v etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n i_o omit_v for_o the_o wantonness_n of_o they_o the_o italian_n say_v in_o their_o tongue_n queste_n cose_z sirichiedono_fw-it nel'viandante_fw-la l'occhio_n di_fw-mi general_n falcone_n per_fw-la veder_n '_o lontany_a l'orcechie_a d'_fw-fr asino_n per_fw-la udir_n '_o bone_n il_fw-fr viso_fw-la di_fw-it simia_fw-la per_fw-la essere_fw-la pronto_fw-it all_o riso_fw-la la_o hocea_n di_fw-it porcello_fw-la per_fw-la mangiar_v '_o ogni_fw-la cosa_fw-mi le_z spalle_v di_fw-mi camelo_n per_fw-la portar_fw-it '_o some_o conpatienza_fw-it le_fw-fr gambe_fw-mi di_fw-mi ceruo_fw-la per_fw-la fuggir_fw-it '_o pericolo_fw-it eun_v '_o sacchone_v pien_fw-fr '_o pieno_fw-la di_fw-it danari_fw-la perch_n chi_fw-mi ha_o danari_fw-la signore_fw-la e_fw-la chiamato_fw-la that_o be_v in_o english_a these_o thing_n be_v require_v in_o a_o traveller_n the_o eye_n of_o a_o hawk_n to_o see_v far_o off_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o asle_n to_o hear_v the_o least_o whisper_v the_o face_n of_o a_o ape_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o laugh_v in_o soothe_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o hog_n to_o eat_v whatsoever_o be_v set_v before_o he_o the_o back_n of_o a_o camel_n to_o bear_v burden_n patient_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o hart_n to_o fly_v from_o danger_n a_o huge_a great_a purse_n top_n full_a of_o gold_n because_o he_o that_o have_v money_n be_v call_v lord_n we_o in_o england_n vulgar_o say_v that_o a_o traveller_n to_o rome_n must_v have_v the_o back_n of_o a_o ass_n the_o belly_n of_o a_o hog_n and_o a_o conscience_n as_o broad_a as_o the_o king_n high_a way_n the_o italian_n say_v cinque_fw-fr hore_n dorme_fw-mi un_fw-mi '_o viandante_fw-la set_a un_o '_o studiante_n nove_n ogni_fw-la furfante_fw-la a_o traveller_n five_o hour_n do_v crave_v for_o sleep_v a_o student_n seven_o will_v have_v and_o nine_o sleep_n every_o idle_a knave_n the_o italian_n advise_v a_o traveller_n ch'_fw-it il_fw-it svo_fw-la cavallo_fw-la siam_fw-it governato_fw-la d'amico_fw-la macavalcato_fw-la danemico_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v meat_n and_o dress_v his_o horse_n like_o a_o friend_n but_o ride_v he_o like_o a_o enemy_n the_o italian_a traveller_n say_v da_z l'hoste_n nuovo_fw-la &_o da_fw-mi la_fw-fr putana_fw-la vecchia_fw-mi die_fw-la ciguarda_fw-it from_o a_o new_a host_n and_o a_o old_a harlot_n god_n deliver_v us._n of_o the_o city_n in_o germany_n they_o say_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n vlm_n die_v reich_a augspurg_n sweitzerland_n die_v hoffertige_v trier_n die_v elt_a nurnberg_n die_v witzige_v strasburg_n die_v edle_v that_o be_v vlm_v the_o rich_a augsburg_n the_o proud_a trier_n the_o elder_a nurnberg_n the_o witty_a strasburg_n the_o noble_a that_o all_o germany_n be_v blind_a only_a nurnberg_n have_v one_o eye_n of_o the_o bishopric_n upon_o the_o rhine_n that_o chur_n be_v the_o high_a because_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o high_a alps_n near_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o the_o rhine_n costnetz_n the_o ample_a basil_n the_o sweet_a or_o pleasant_a strasburg_n the_o noble_a because_o no_o man_n be_v a_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v not_o a_o earl_n or_o a_o baron_n of_o seventeen_o descent_n spire_n the_o most_o religious_a metz_n the_o most_o venerable_a as_o the_o chief_a among_o the_o elector_n clergyman_n colen_n the_o rich_a trier_n the_o most_o ancient_a the_o italian_a courtesan_n say_v that_o a_o german_n make_v love_n like_o a_o clown_n do_v that_o work_n like_o a_o ass_n and_o pay_v like_o a_o prince_n which_o the_o german_n also_o say_v in_o the_o same_o word_n of_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n eine_fw-ge deutscher_fw-ge bulet_n wie_fw-fr ein_fw-mi bawer_fw-mi fúch_v wie_a ein_fw-mi esel_n und_fw-ge bezalt_fw-mi wie-ein_a fúrst_n the_o german_n say_v that_o suenia_n alone_o have_v whore_n franconia_n robber_n

other_o city_n be_v common_o of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n sometime_o of_o freestone_n and_o four_o or_o five_o roof_n high_a whereof_o each_o as_o it_o be_v high_a so_o be_v more_o project_v into_o the_o street_n much_o darken_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v the_o rain_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o midst_n thereof_o the_o street_n be_v no_o broad_a than_o for_o two_o cart_n to_o meet_v and_o pass_v one_o by_o the_o other_o almost_o under_o every_o house_n be_v a_o cellar_n to_o lay_v up_o wine_n perry_n cider_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o drink_n and_o few_o of_o the_o window_n be_v glaze_v which_o be_v also_o darken_v with_o grate_n of_o wood_n the_o rest_n be_v altogether_o open_a to_o be_v shut_v by_o night_n with_o window_n of_o wood_n the_o building_n of_o the_o village_n be_v like_o we_o in_o england_n common_o of_o timber_n and_o clay_n and_o thatch_v over_o the_o gentleman_n house_n be_v build_v like_o those_o in_o the_o city_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o the_o palace_n of_o great_a lord_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v stately_a build_v of_o free_a stone_n yet_o more_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a be_v the_o king_n palace_n common_o of_o free_a stone_n curious_o carve_v with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o sometime_o of_o brick_n with_o pecces_fw-la of_o marble_n in_o the_o part_n most_o open_a to_o the_o eye_n among_o these_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n that_o of_o fontainebleau_n be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a that_o i_o do_v see_v and_o most_o pleasant_a for_o the_o garden_n and_o sweet_a air_n caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o building_n of_o england_n be_v then_o like_o those_o of_o france_n now_o at_o london_n the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n especial_o in_o the_o chief_a street_n england_n be_v very_o narrow_a in_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o street_n but_o be_v build_v five_o or_o six_o roof_n high_a common_o of_o timber_n and_o clay_n with_o plaster_n and_o be_v very_o neat_a and_o ommodious_a within_o and_o the_o build_n of_o citizen_n house_n in_o other_o city_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o this_o but_o withal_o understand_v that_o in_o london_n many_o stately_a palace_n build_v by_o nobleman_n upon_o the_o river_n thames_n do_v make_v a_o very_a great_a show_n to_o they_o that_o pass_v by_o water_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o like_a palace_n also_o build_v towards_o land_n but_o scatter_v and_o great_a part_n of_o they_o in_o back_n lane_n and_o street_n which_o if_o they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o first_o in_o good_a order_n as_o other_o city_n be_v build_v uniform_o they_o will_v make_v not_o only_o fair_a street_n but_o even_o a_o beautiful_a city_n to_o which_o few_o may_v just_o be_v prefer_v for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o build_n beside_o that_o the_o alderman_n and_o chief_n citizen_n house_n howsoever_o they_o be_v stately_a for_o building_n yet_o be_v build_v all_o inward_a that_o the_o whole_a room_n towards_o the_o street_n may_v be_v reserve_v for_o shop_n of_o tradesman_n make_v no_o show_n outward_o so_o as_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o magnificence_n of_o london_n building_n be_v hide_v from_o the_o view_n of_o stranger_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n till_o they_o have_v more_o particular_a view_n thereof_o by_o long_a abode_n there_o and_o then_o they_o will_v prefer_v the_o building_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n to_o many_o that_o appear_v more_o stately_a at_o the_o first_o sight_n great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o village_n be_v build_v like_o the_o citizen_n house_n in_o london_n save_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o story_n high_a nor_o so_o narrow_a in_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o street_n other_o of_o they_o be_v build_v in_o like_a sort_n of_o unpolished_a small_a stone_n and_o some_o of_o the_o village_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o some_o other_o country_n be_v of_o mere_a clay_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_n yet_o even_o these_o house_n be_v more_o commodious_a within_o for_o clenlinesse_n lodging_n and_o diet_n than_o any_o stranger_n will_v think_v they_o to_o be_v most_o of_o the_o house_n in_o city_n and_o town_n have_v cellar_n under_o they_o where_o for_o coolness_n they_o lay_v beer_n and_o wine_n gentleman_n house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v like_o those_o in_o the_o city_n but_o very_o many_o of_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n palace_n aswell_o near_o london_n as_o in_o other_o country_n be_v stately_a build_v of_o brick_n and_o free_a stone_n whereof_o many_o yield_v not_o in_o magnificence_n to_o like_a building_n of_o other_o kingdom_n as_o homby_n build_v by_o saint_n r_o christopher_n hatton_n tybals_n late_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n seat_v near_o london_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n his_o house_n near_o stamford_n by_o which_o palace_n lie_v near_o the_o high_a way_n a_o stranger_n may_v judge_v of_o many_o other_o like_o stately_a building_n in_o other_o part_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v of_o such_o magnificent_a building_n so_o curious_a art_n and_o such_o pleasure_n and_o beauty_n for_o garden_n and_o fountain_n and_o be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o england_n need_v not_o envy_v any_o other_o kingdom_n therein_o among_o they_o be_v many_o a_o stranger_n may_v see_v near_o london_n the_o king_n palace_n of_o hampton_n court_n of_o richmond_z of_o greenwich_n of_o nonsuch_n of_o otelands_n of_o schene_n of_o winsore_n and_o in_o london_n the_o palace_n of_o white_a hall_n in_o scotland_n the_o city_n edinburgh_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o unpolished_a stone_n but_o the_o gallery_n of_o timber_n build_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o the_o house_n do_v rather_o obscure_v then_o adorn_v they_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o one_o end_n and_o the_o fortify_v castle_n at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o city_n be_v more_o stately_a build_v then_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n confir_v of_o one_o large_a street_n the_o by_o lane_n be_v few_o and_o full_a of_o beggary_n the_o house_n in_o village_n and_o scatter_v in_o the_o country_n be_v like_a to_o those_o in_o england_n but_o the_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n house_n be_v nothing_o so_o frequent_a nor_o so_o stately_a build_v as_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o english_a neither_o be_v their_o i_o own_v and_o city_n in_o number_n building_n or_o pleasantness_n comparable_a to_o those_o in_o england_n last_o the_o village_n of_o clay_n cover_v with_o straw_n be_v much_o more_o frequent_a than_o in_o england_n and_o far_o less_o commodious_a within_o among_o the_o king_n palace_n that_o at_o edenburg_n and_o that_o of_o sterling_a for_o the_o building_n and_o fawkland_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v be_v the_o chief_a the_o house_n of_o the_o irish_a city_n as_o cork_n galoway_n and_o lymrick_n the_o fair_a of_o they_o for_o building_n be_v of_o unwrought_a free_a stone_n or_o flint_n or_o unpolished_a stone_n build_v some_o two_o ireland_n story_n high_a and_o cover_v with_o tile_n the_o house_n of_o dublin_n and_o waterford_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n yet_o be_v the_o street_n beautiful_a and_o the_o house_n commodious_a within_o even_o among_o the_o irish_a if_o you_o pardon_v they_o a_o little_a slovenlinesse_n proper_a to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n the_o house_n very_o seldom_o keep_v out_o rain_n the_o timber_n be_v not_o well_o season_v and_o the_o wall_n be_v general_o combine_v with_o clay_n only_o not_o with_o mortar_n of_o lime_n temper_v the_o irish_a have_v some_o quarry_n of_o marble_n but_o only_o some_o few_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n bestow_v the_o cost_n to_o polish_v it_o many_o gentleman_n have_v castle_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n unpolished_a and_o of_o flint_n or_o little_a stone_n and_o they_o be_v build_v strong_a for_o defence_n in_o time_n of_o rebellion_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v narrow_a stair_n and_o little_a window_n and_o common_o they_o have_v a_o spacious_a hall_n join_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o build_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n wherein_o they_o eat_v with_o their_o family_n neither_o be_v many_o of_o these_o gentle_a man_n house_n void_a of_o filth_n and_o slovenlinesse_n for_o other_o irish_a dwelling_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o they_o as_o caesar_n say_v of_o the_o old_a brittane_n house_n they_o call_v it_o a_o town_n when_o they_o have_v compass_v a_o skirt_n of_o wood_n with_o tree_n cut_v down_o whether_o they_o may_v retire_v themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n for_o the_o mere_a barbarous_a irish_a either_o sleep_n under_o the_o canopy_n of_o heaven_n or_o in_o cabbine_n wattle_a and_o cover_v with_o turf_n the_o german_n long_o enjoy_v settle_v peace_n the_o french_a and_o the_o nitherlander_n for_o general_n many_o year_n distract_v with_o war_n have_v many_o city_n strong_o fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o earthen_a wall_n

the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o progenitor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o foresay_a dukedom_n from_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o this_o county_n be_v vulgar_o call_v franche_n conte_n as_o free_a from_o tribute_n it_o have_v two_o free_a city_n dole_n a_o university_n and_o besancon_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o transalpina_n gallia_n be_v narbonensis_n which_o only_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o all_o may_v true_o be_v call_v gallia_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v braccata_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n apparel_n and_o be_v call_v narbonensis_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n narbona_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o strabo_n witness_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n for_o traffic_n the_o river_n rhodanus_n run_v through_o it_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o increase_v by_o araxis_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o first_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o part_n call_v narbonensis_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n yield_v fig_n grape_n citron_n peach_n pomegranate_n chessenut_n rich_a wine_n and_o all_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o all_o the_o field_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a by_o wild_a rosemary_n myrtel_n palmetree_n and_o many_o sweet_a herb_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v late_o plant_v cane_n of_o sugar_n to_o conclude_v the_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhodanus_n the_o tectosages_n dwell_v of_o old_a in_o the_o province_n call_v languadoc_n have_v that_o name_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v oc_n for_o the_o french_a ouy_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v narbona_n aforesaid_a mompeliers_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a university_n &_o clermont_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n lie_v in_o a_o corner_n from_o the_o alp_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o focuntij_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n with_o france_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n the_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a yet_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n at_o a_o convenient_a price_n dolphiny_a lie_n between_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o dolphin_n to_o the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n provence_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a territory_n and_o have_v the_o city_n marseile_n famous_a by_o trade_n with_o the_o turk_n arles_n and_o auignon_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o when_o many_o pope_n be_v at_o one_o time_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o do_v long_o sit_v in_o this_o city_n give_v by_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o she_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n have_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v between_o languedoc_n dolphiny_a and_o the_o pope_n territory_n of_o auignon_n the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n be_v pure_a than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o cloud_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o england_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o winter_n become_v situation_n more_o cold_a and_o in_o summer_n more_o hot_a and_o far_o less_o annoy_v with_o mist_n &_o rainy_a weather_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o &_o less_o according_a to_o the_o clime_n the_o part_n of_o france_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_n and_o near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a heat_n yet_o often_o allay_v by_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o southerly_a part_n yield_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n as_o in_o normandy_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n and_o this_o part_n as_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o corn_n so_o within_o land_n it_o afford_v the_o like_a of_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a northerly_a island_n call_v france_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o grape_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n water_v with_o sweet_a river_n but_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o sharp_a all_o france_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o not_o only_o about_o narbona_n but_o in_o many_o other_o territory_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o red_a and_o white_a wine_n export_v in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v hold_v excellent_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o white_a in_o the_o moan_a and_o the_o red_a with_o meat_n which_o red_a be_v otherwise_o repute_v unwholesome_a as_o provoke_v and_o cause_v rheum_n france_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n as_o well_o corn_n as_o cattle_n red_a dear_a foul_a and_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v partly_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n be_v water_v with_o sweet_a river_n for_o fire_n they_o use_v wood_n and_o coal_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o pit_n coal_n or_o sea_n coal_n but_o have_v their_o sea_n eoale_v out_o of_o england_n for_o their_o smith_n forge_n and_o where_o they_o have_v less_o store_n of_o wood_n within_o land_n there_o they_o burn_v straw_n fur_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o stubble_n they_o have_v good_a raze_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o great_a part_n use_v in_o the_o war_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v neapolitan_a courser_n spanish_a lanet_n or_o english_a courser_n breed_v of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o english_a mare_n but_o for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v no_o geldings_n or_o amble_a nag_n as_o we_o have_v but_o common_o use_v trot_v and_o stone_a nag_n the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o traffic_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a forbid_a traffic_n to_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o the_o king_n imposition_n shall_v thereby_o suffer_v damage_n they_o be_v by_o singular_a privilege_n exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o such_o burden_n or_o because_o in_o deed_n they_o think_v such_o traffic_n ignoble_a and_o base_a and_o so_o unfit_a fot_o they_o which_o error_n the_o french_a no_o less_o dear_o buy_v then_o the_o english_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n and_o shall_v again_o prove_v in_o that_o of_o england_n in_o general_n the_o french_a be_v less_o studious_a of_o navigation_n or_o industrious_a in_o that_o kind_n because_o they_o abound_v almost_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o rich_a attire_n and_o if_o they_o want_v any_o thing_n stranger_n glad_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o their_o wine_n salt_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n neither_o have_v i_o hear_v or_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o do_v any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n some_o few_o man_n of_o war_n for_o piracy_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n but_o they_o sail_v only_o to_o neighbour_n country_n as_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o bretaigne_n into_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o only_o those_o of_o marseile_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n as_o for_o the_o colony_n which_o in_o our_o age_n they_o have_v lead_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o unhappy_a success_n therein_o have_v discourage_v they_o from_o like_a new_a attempt_n and_o whosoever_o see_v their_o rich_a city_n within_o

place_n where_o they_o fable_n that_o coryneus_n wrestle_v with_o gogmagog_n and_o in_o this_o town_n be_v bear_v sir_n francis_n drake_n knight_n the_o chief_a glory_n of_o our_o age_n for_o navigation_n who_o for_o two_o year_n space_n do_v with_o continual_a victory_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 15_o enter_v the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n compass_v the_o world_n in_o two_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n with_o many_o change_n and_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n the_o town_n dortmouth_n be_v much_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o strong_a ship_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n the_o city_n excester_n call_v isen_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o of_o old_a call_v monketon_n of_o the_o monk_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n 3_o dorsetshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o durotriges_n the_o town_n weymouth_n have_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o fortify_v the_o haven_n dorchester_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n but_o neither_o great_a nor_o fair_a 4_o sommersetshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o netherlander_n and_o be_v a_o large_a and_o rich_a county_n happy_a in_o the_o fruitful_a soil_n rich_a pasture_n multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o commodity_n of_o haven_n the_o chief_a town_n bridgewater_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o water_n in_o the_o island_n auallon_n so_o call_v in_o the_o britan_n tongue_n of_o the_o apple_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v glasconia_n flourish_v the_o monastery_n glastenbury_n of_o great_a antiquity_n derive_v from_o joseph_n of_o arimathta_n dunstan_n cast_v out_o the_o ancient_a monk_n bring_v thither_o the_o benedictines_n of_o a_o late_a institution_n and_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n over_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o monk_n endow_v with_o kingly_a revenue_n in_o the_o church_n yard_n of_o this_o monastery_n they_o 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town_n be_v join_v as_o member_n which_o have_v great_a privilege_n because_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o they_o be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n who_o within_o his_o jurisdiction_n have_v in_o most_o thing_n the_o authority_n of_o admiral_n and_o other_o right_n detford_n town_n be_v well_o know_v where_o the_o king_n ship_n be_v build_v and_o repair_v and_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a armoury_n or_o storehouse_n for_o the_o king_n navy_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o upon_o the_o shore_n lie_v the_o break_a rib_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n reserve_v for_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o great_a action_n greenwich_n be_v beautify_v with_o the_o king_n palace_n eltham_n another_o house_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a the_o town_n

the_o english_a and_o saint_n david_n land_n right_o over_o against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n davy._n next_o be_v the_o 10_o island_n call_v enh_o by_o the_o welsh_a britan_n and_o berdsey_n as_o the_o i_o will_v of_o bird_n by_o the_o english_a wherein_o they_o report_v that_o twenty_o thousand_o saint_n lie_v bury_v next_o lie_v 11_o mona_n that_o be_v the_o shadow_a or_o dusky_a island_n which_o after_o many_o year_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a be_v by_o they_o call_v anglesey_n as_o the_o island_n of_o the_o english_a it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a island_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o druid_n priest_n so_o call_v of_o old_a and_o so_o fruitful_a as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v beaumarish_n near_o that_o lie_v 12_o prestholme_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n island_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n make_v incredible_a report_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea_n fowle_n there_o 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the_o coast_n of_o essex_n so_o low_a as_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v all_o but_o some_o high_a hill_n to_o which_o the_o sheep_n retire_v be_v some_o four_o thousand_o in_o number_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o be_v of_o delicate_a taste_n and_o they_o be_v milk_v by_o young_a man_n near_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o island_n sheppey_n so_o call_v of_o the_o sheep_n wherein_o be_v quinborrough_n a_o most_o fair_a castle_n keep_v by_o a_o constable_n without_o the_o mouth_n of_o thames_n lie_v the_o shelf_n or_o sand_n dangerous_a to_o sea_n man_n which_o of_o the_o great_a be_v all_o call_v goodwin_n sand_n where_o they_o say_v a_o island_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o same_o earl_n goodwinn_n be_v devour_v by_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1097._o in_o the_o britain_n sea_n lie_v the_o 16_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n most_o plentiful_a fish_n and_o the_o land_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o they_o export_v corn_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o part_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o 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that_o the_o land_n lie_v near_o cornwall_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v hesperide_n the_o english_a call_v silly_a and_o the_o netherlander_n call_v sorling_n be_v in_o number_n some_o 145_o more_o or_o less_o whereof_o some_o yield_v wheat_n all_o abound_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n hirnshawe_n and_o other_o sea_n bird_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v call_v saint_n mary_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n wherein_o soldier_n lie_v in_o garrison_n commit_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o sir_n francis_n godolphin_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o cornwall_n also_o many_o of_o the_o say_a land_n have_v vein_n of_o tin_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v lead_n first_o carry_v into_o greece_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n banish_v condemn_v man_n hither_o to_o

all_o these_o piece_n of_o flesh_n as_o also_o the_o entrails_n of_o beast_n unwashed_a they_o see_v in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n lap_v in_o a_o raw_a cow_n hide_v and_o so_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n and_o therewith_o swallow_v whole_a lump_n of_o filthy_a butter_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o nature_n they_o will_v feed_v on_o horse_n die_v of_o themselves_o not_o only_o upon_o small_a want_n of_o flesh_n but_o even_o for_o pleasure_n for_o i_o remember_v a_o accident_n in_o the_o army_n when_o the_o lord_n mountiey_n the_o lord_n deputy_n ride_v to_o take_v the_o air_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n find_v the_o buttock_n of_o dead_a horse_n cut_v off_o and_o suspect_v that_o some_o soldier_n have_v eat_v that_o flesh_n out_o of_o necessity_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o victual_n allow_v they_o command_v the_o man_n to_o be_v search_v out_o among_o who_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o that_o of_o the_o english-irish_a not_o of_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o lord_n 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time_n of_o war_n whereof_o a_o bohemian_a baron_n complain_v who_o have_v see_v the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n will_v needs_o out_o of_o his_o curiosity_n return_v through_o ireland_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o have_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o the_o irish_a lord_n then_o in_o rebellion_n first_o land_v among_o they_o in_o the_o further_a north_n where_o for_o eight_o day_n space_n he_o have_v find_v no_o bread_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o cake_n of_o oat_n till_o he_o come_v to_o eat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o after_o obtain_v the_o lord_n deputy_n pass_v to_o come_v into_o our_o army_n relate_v this_o then_o want_v of_o bread_n to_o we_o for_o a_o miracle_n who_o nothing_o wonder_v thereat_o yea_o the_o wild_a irish_a in_o time_n of_o great_a peace_n impute_v covetousness_n and_o base_a birth_n to_o he_o that_o have_v any_o corn_n after_o christmas_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o nobility_n to_o consume_v all_o within_o those_o festival_n day_n they_o willing_o eat_v the_o herb_n schamrock_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n which_o as_o they_o run_v and_o be_v chase_v to_o a_o fro_o they_o snatch_v like_o beast_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o beer_n make_v of_o malt_n and_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o yet_o any_o ale_n no_o not_o the_o chief_a lord_n except_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o but_o they_o drink_v milk_n like_o nectar_n warm_v with_o a_o stone_n first_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o beefe-broath_n mingle_v with_o milk_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o any_o market_n town_n to_o sell_v a_o cow_n or_o a_o horse_n they_o never_o return_v home_o till_o they_o have_v drink_v the_o price_n in_o spanish_a wine_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n daughter_n or_o in_o irish_a vsqueboagh_n and_o till_o they_o have_v outsleep_v two_o or_o three_o day_n drunkenness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o even_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o wife_n the_o more_o they_o want_v this_o drink_n at_o home_n the_o more_o they_o swallow_v it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o it_o till_o they_o be_v as_o drink_v as_o beggar_n many_o of_o these_o wild_a irish_a eat_v no_o flesh_n but_o that_o which_o die_v of_o disease_n or_o otherwise_o of_o itself_o neither_o can_v it_o escape_v they_o for_o stink_v they_o desire_v no_o broth_n nor_o have_v any_o use_n of_o a_o spoon_n they_o can_v neither_o seethe_v artichoke_n nor_o eat_v they_o when_o they_o be_v sodden_a it_o be_v strange_a and_o ridiculous_a but_o most_o true_a that_o some_o of_o our_o carriage_n horse_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o find_v soap_n and_o starch_n carry_v for_o the_o use_n of_o our_o laundress_n they_o think_v they_o to_o be_v some_o dainty_a meat_n do_v eat_v they_o greedy_o and_o when_o they_o stick_v in_o their_o tooth_n curse_v bitter_o the_o gluttony_n of_o we_o english_a churl_n for_o so_o they_o term_v us._n they_o feed_v most_o on_o whitmeate_n and_o esteem_v for_o a_o great_a dainty_a sour_a curd_n vulgar_o call_v by_o they_o bonaclabbe_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o watchful_o keep_v their_o cow_n and_o fight_v for_o they_o as_o for_o religion_n and_o life_n and_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o starve_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o kill_v a_o cow_n except_o it_o be_v old_a and_o yield_v no_o milk_n yet_o will_v they_o upon_o hunger_n in_o time_n of_o war_n open_v a_o vain_a of_o the_o cow_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n but_o in_o no_o case_n kill_v or_o much_o weaken_v it_o a_o man_n will_v think_v these_o man_n to_o be_v scythian_n who_o let_v their_o horse_n blood_n under_o the_o ear_n and_o for_o nourishment_n drink_v their_o blood_n and_o indeed_o as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v some_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o scythian_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o ireland_n the_o wild_a irish_a as_o i_o say_v seldom_o kill_v a_o cow_n to_o eat_v and_o if_o perhaps_o they_o kill_v one_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o distribute_v it_o all_o to_o be_v devour_v at_o one_o time_n for_o they_o approve_v not_o the_o orderly_a eat_n at_o meal_n but_o so_o they_o may_v eat_v enough_o when_o they_o be_v hungry_a they_o care_v not_o to_o fast_v long_o and_o i_o have_v know_v some_o of_o these_o irish_a footman_n serve_v in_o england_n where_o they_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o spare_v in_o the_o food_n of_o their_o family_n to_o lay_v meat_n aside_o for_o many_o meal_n to_o devour_v it_o all_o at_o one_o time_n these_o wild_a irish_a assoon_o as_o their_o cow_n have_v calue_v take_v the_o calf_n from_o they_o and_o thereof_o feed_v some_o with_o milk_n to_o rear_v for_o breed_v some_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o 〈◊〉_d and_o see_v they_o in_o a_o filthy_a poke_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o be_v nothing_o but_o froth_n and_o send_v they_o for_o a_o present_a one_o to_o another_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o calf_n they_o cast_v out_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o crow_n and_o wolf_n that_o themselves_o may_v have_v more_o abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o the_o calf_n be_v take_v away_o the_o cow_n be_v so_o mad_a among_o they_o as_o they_o will_v give_v no_o milk_n till_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o calf_n be_v stuff_v and_o set_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v smell_v the_o odor_n of_o their_o own_o belly_n yea_o when_o these_o cow_n thus_o mad_o deny_v their_o milk_n the_o woman_n wash_v their_o hand_n in_o cow_n dung_n and_o so_o gentle_o strike_v their_o dug_n yea_o put_v their_o hand_n into_o the_o cow_n tail_n and_o with_o their_o mouth_n blow_v into_o their_o tail_n that_o with_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v of_o enchantment_n they_o may_v draw_v milk_n from_o they_o yea_o these_o cow_n seem_v as_o rebellious_a to_o their_o owner_n as_o the_o people_n be_v to_o their_o king_n for_o many_o time_n they_o will_v not_o be_v milk_v but_o of_o some_o one_o old_a woman_n only_o and_o of_o no_o other_o these_o wild_a irish_a never_o set_v any_o candle_n upon_o table_n what_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o table_n since_o indeed_o they_o have_v no_o table_n but_o set_v their_o meat_n upon_o a_o bundle_n of_o grass_n and_o use_v the_o same_o grass_n for_o napkin_n to_o wipe_v their_o hand_n but_o i_o mean_v that_o they_o do_v not_o set_v candle_n upon_o any_o high_a place_n to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o house_n but_o place_n a_o great_a candle_n make_v of_o recde_n and_o butter_n upon_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a room_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o chief_a man_n 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o house_n make_v fierce_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o room_n the_o smoke_n whereof_o go_v out_o at_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n

shirt_n till_o it_o be_v wear_v and_o these_o shirt_n in_o our_o memory_n before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n be_v make_v of_o some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o else_o fold_v in_o wrinkle_n and_o colour_v with_o saffron_n to_o avoid_v lowsinesse_n incident_a to_o the_o wear_n of_o foul_a linen_n and_o let_v no_o man_n wonder_v that_o they_o be_v lousy_a for_o never_o any_o barbarous_a people_n be_v find_v in_o all_o kind_n more_o slovenly_a than_o they_o be_v and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a among_o they_o then_o for_o the_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o woman_n lap_n on_o green_a hill_n till_o they_o kill_v their_o lice_n with_o a_o strange_a nimbleness_n proper_a to_o that_o nation_n their_o say_a breech_n be_v so_o close_o as_o they_o expose_v to_o full_a view_n not_o only_o the_o noble_a but_o also_o the_o shameful_a part_n yea_o they_o stuff_n their_o shirt_n about_o their_o privy_a part_n to_o expose_v they_o more_o to_o the_o view_n their_o wife_n live_v among_o the_o english_a be_v attire_v in_o a_o sluttish_a gown_n to_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o breast_n with_o a_o lace_n and_o in_o a_o more_o sluttish_a mantel_n and_o more_o sluttish_a linen_n and_o their_o head_n be_v cover_v after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n with_o many_o else_o of_o linen_n only_o the_o turkish_a head_n or_o tulbent_n be_v round_o in_o the_o top_n but_o the_o attire_n of_o the_o irish_a woman_n head_n be_v more_o flat_a in_o the_o top_n and_o broad_a on_o the_o side_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o cheese_n mot_fw-fr if_o it_o have_v a_o hole_n to_o put_v in_o the_o head_n for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n where_o the_o english_a law_n and_o manner_n be_v unknown_a the_o very_a chief_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n go_v naked_a in_o very_a winter_n time_n only_o have_v their_o privy_a part_n cover_v with_o a_o rag_n of_o linen_n and_o their_o body_n with_o a_o loose_a mantel_n so_o as_o it_o will_v turn_v a_o man_n stomach_n to_o see_v a_o old_a woman_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o breakfast_n this_o i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o experience_n yet_o remember_v that_o the_o foresay_a bohemian_a baron_n come_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o we_o by_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o wild_a irish_a tell_v i_o in_o great_a earnestness_n when_o i_o attend_v he_o at_o the_o lord_n deputy_n command_v that_o he_o come_n to_o the_o house_n of_o ocane_n a_o great_a lord_n among_o they_o be_v meet_v at_o the_o door_n with_o sixteen_o woman_n all_o naked_a except_v their_o loose_a mantle_n whereof_o eight_o or_o ten_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o two_o seem_v very_a nymph_n with_o which_o strange_a sight_n his_o eye_n be_v dazzle_a they_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o house_n and_o there_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o fire_n with_o cross_a leg_n like_o tailor_n and_o so_o low_a as_o can_v not_o but_o offend_v chaste_a eye_n desire_v he_o to_o set_v down_o with_o they_o soon_o after_o ocane_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o all_o naked_a except_v a_o loose_a mantle_n and_o shoe_n which_o he_o put_v off_o assoon_o as_o he_o come_v in_o and_o entertain_v the_o baron_n after_o his_o best_a manner_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n desire_v he_o to_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o and_o to_o sit_v naked_a by_o the_o fire_n with_o this_o naked_a company_n but_o the_o baron_n when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o after_o some_o astonishment_n at_o this_o strange_a right_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v so_o inflame_v therewith_o as_o for_o shame_n he_o dare_v not_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n these_o rogue_n in_o summer_n thus_o naked_a bear_v their_o arm_n gird_v their_o sword_n to_o they_o by_o a_o with_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o girdle_n to_o conclude_v man_n and_o woman_n at_o night_n go_v to_o sleep_n lie_v thus_o naked_a in_o a_o round_a circle_n about_o the_o fire_n with_o their_o foot_n towards_o it_o and_o as_o i_o former_o say_v treat_v of_o their_o diet_n they_o fold_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n in_o their_o woollen_a mantle_n first_o steep_v in_o water_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_v for_o they_o say_v that_o woollen_a cloth_n wet_v preserve_v heat_n as_o linen_n wet_v preserve_v cold_a when_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o body_n have_v warm_v the_o woollen_a cloth_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o german_n and_o bohemian_n commonwealth_n under_o which_o title_n i_o contain_v a_o historical_a introduction_n the_o prince_n pedigree_n and_o court_n the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n the_o military_a state_n for_o horse_n foot_n and_o navy_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n rare_a law_n more_o special_o the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n and_o of_o woman_n dowry_n the_o capital_a judgement_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o degree_n in_o family_n and_o commonwealth_n constantine_n the_o great_a make_v emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 306_o introduction_n remove_v his_o seat_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n and_o at_o his_o death_n divide_v the_o empire_n among_o his_o child_n and_o howsoever_o the_o empire_n be_v after_o sometime_o unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o prince_n for_o his_o reign_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v again_o establish_v in_o one_o body_n but_o be_v most_o common_o divide_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustulus_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n the_o remote_a country_n of_o the_o empire_n recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o great_a army_n invade_v the_o empire_n till_o they_o possess_v italy_n so_o as_o this_o emperor_n be_v force_v to_o depose_v his_o imperial_a dignity_n about_o the_o year_n 476._o and_o thus_o the_o western_a empire_n cease_v till_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 774_o subdue_v the_o lombard_n and_o be_v at_o rome_n salute_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n from_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o old_a divide_v by_o inheritance_n among_o brother_n and_o kinsman_n have_v no_o more_o any_o mutual_a right_n of_o succession_n but_o begin_v to_o be_v several_o govern_v history_n write_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o german_n and_o that_o all_o gallia_n transalpina_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o upper_a germany_n as_o far_o as_o hungary_n be_v by_o a_o common_a name_n call_v france_n only_o divide_v into_o eastern_a and_o western_a france_n and_o the_o diverse_a nation_n of_o germany_n former_o govern_v by_o their_o king_n and_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n first_o unite_v under_o this_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 911._o conrade_z the_o first_o jon_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o franconia_n a_o large_a province_n of_o germany_n be_v first_o out_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a salute_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n though_o charles_n the_o simple_n and_o other_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a still_o reign_v france_n to_o the_o year_n 988_o yet_o with_o less_o reputation_n than_o their_o progenitor_n have_v and_o trouble_v with_o many_o confusion_n thus_o germany_n divide_v itself_o from_o france_n draw_v to_o itself_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n whereof_o in_o our_o age_n it_o retain_v rather_o the_o shadow_n then_o the_o old_a glory_n four_o duke_n of_o saxony_n succeed_v conrade_n in_o this_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n whereby_o the_o emperor_n succeed_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 984_o establish_v hereditary_a to_o seven_o prince_n of_o germany_n call_v elector_n by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n from_o that_o time_n the_o empire_n have_v remain_v in_o germany_n with_o free_a election_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o most_o common_o therein_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o many_o age_n by_o this_o right_n govern_v italy_n and_o receive_v their_o crown_n at_o rome_n till_o weary_v and_o wear_v out_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o force_v to_o bear_v the_o public_a burden_n upon_o their_o private_a revenue_n they_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o support_v their_o former_a dignity_n for_o these_o cause_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1273_o first_o

lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o foreign_a matter_n then_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n daily_o decrease_v and_o the_o riches_n of_o inferior_a prince_n no_o less_o increase_v the_o emperor_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n yea_o their_o very_a right_n of_o invest_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o netherlands_n and_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n till_o by_o the_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o gain_v their_o liberty_n of_o old_a nintie_n six_o great_a city_n thus_o make_v free_a still_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o some_o sort_n but_o after_o many_o of_o they_o league_v with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o netherlander_n quite_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o less_o city_n either_o pawn_v to_o prince_n for_o money_n borrow_v or_o give_v to_o prince_n for_o their_o good_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o war_n become_v subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n consent_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v only_o sixty_o city_n all_o seat_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v call_v free_a and_o imperial_a city_n have_v absolute_a power_n within_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o these_o in_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n their_o chief_a lord_n yet_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o fear_n or_o respect_v his_o weak_a power_n hitherto_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o endure_v a_o superior_a lord_n first_o cast_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o after_o by_o all_o mean_v weaken_v their_o power_n till_o mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o the_o year_n 1453_o swallow_v that_o empire_n within_o his_o foul_a jaw_n hitherto_o the_o say_a bishop_n that_o they_o may_v reign_v alone_o sometime_o bewitch_v the_o barbarous_a king_n which_o have_v destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o italy_n for_o religion_n sake_n to_o promote_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n oppress_v they_o with_o open_a treachery_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n upon_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n hitherto_o the_o same_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v trouble_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n with_o civil_a dissension_n till_o at_o last_o italy_n as_o i_o say_v have_v buy_v liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o say_v german_a emperor_n contain_v themselves_o at_o home_n for_o no_o emperor_n after_o the_o say_v rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n but_o only_o lodowick_n the_o bavarian_a do_v ever_o lead_v any_o army_n into_o italy_n they_o now_o think_v good_a to_o rage_v no_o more_o against_o this_o deject_a empire_n but_o rather_o to_o cherish_v it_o convert_n themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v all_o christian_a king_n under_o their_o yoke_n and_o now_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n begin_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o very_a germany_n the_o pope_n stage_n where_o they_o have_v play_v their_o bloody_a part_n by_o continual_a raise_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v fresh_o to_o spring_n and_o to_o pull_v the_o borrow_a plume_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n have_v be_v whole_o busy_v in_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o compose_v the_o domestical_a difference_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o distract_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o pope_n skilful_a to_o use_v the_o ambitious_a discussion_n of_o prince_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a 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the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n distract_v abroad_o with_o the_o french_a and_o english_a war_n and_o besiege_v at_o home_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o religious_a man_n seem_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n doubt_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o awful_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o know_v must_v always_o be_v favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o well_o for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o for_o that_o the_o massy_a gold_n of_o spain_n bear_v so_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o colleague_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o by_o strange_a success_n the_o pope_n less_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o live_v happy_o in_o that_o chair_n so_o long_o as_o he_o favour_v spain_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v from_o that_o faction_n and_o when_o he_o see_v a_o white_a mule_n present_v he_o for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o weep_v that_o so_o little_a a_o mule_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o at_o rome_n be_v two_o image_n call_v pasquin_n and_o marphorius_fw-la upon_o which_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o of_o late_a when_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o white_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n and_o another_o demand_v what_o that_o paper_n ment_fw-mi be_v fix_v on_o marphorius_fw-la and_o a_o three_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n answer_v that_o the_o clean_a paper_n be_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o live_v long_o have_v offend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n appease_v begin_v to_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n but_o i_o leave_v these_o thing_n as_o somewhat_o stray_v from_o my_o purpose_n and_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o say_a family_n of_o austria_n the_o western_a empire_n have_v grow_v old_a and_o weak_a austria_n by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n for_o howsoever_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a family_n heir_n to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o gant_n in_o netherlands_n and_o so_o repute_v a_o german_a be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o by_o the_o elector_n reject_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o this_o emperor_n seem_v fearful_a to_o the_o italian_n at_o the_o first_o blush_n yet_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o triumuirall_n war_n of_o england_n france_n &_o spain_n do_v with_o such_o be_v support_v the_o weak_a part_n and_o by_o contrary_a motion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o the_o break_n of_o oath_n on_o the_o part_n they_o take_v as_o while_o the_o power_n of_o these_o king_n be_v weaken_v by_o mutual_a war_n italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v small_a or_o no_o damage_n true_a it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o subtle_a art_n and_o open_a force_n have_v almost_o subdue_v germany_n distract_v by_o dissension_n of_o religion_n &_o have_v almost_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o subdue_a

cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o beside_o his_o heir_n male_n leave_v eight_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o election_n and_o of_o suecia_n by_o inheritance_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o transiluania_n the_o three_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o and_o large_a province_n namely_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o annex_v dominion_n most_o fertile_a province_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n also_o towards_o the_o alps_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n many_o large_a province_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o pedigree_n namely_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carmola_n tyroll_n and_o other_o large_a territory_n in_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n beside_o great_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o grysons_n ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o

emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o make_v with_o mathias_n huniades_n as_o by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sister_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v lodovicus_n and_o he_o cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n the_o second_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o his_o son_n rodolphus_n at_o this_o time_n emperor_n be_v choose_v king_n '_o while_n his_o father_n live_v and_o under_o they_o through_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o fearful_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v subdue_v by_o that_o tyrant_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n to_o the_o great_a reproach_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v force_v to_o send_v yearly_a tribute_n to_o constantinople_n till_o the_o free_a city_n of_o germany_n slack_v to_o pay_v this_o tribute_n the_o great_a turk_n take_v that_o wish_a occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o find_v none_o weak_a to_o resist_v he_o then_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o our_o age_n horrible_o waste_v hungary_n and_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o say_a tribute_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n each_o three_o year_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o conversant_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n rodolphus_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n somewhat_o corpulent_a with_o a_o ruddy_a court._n but_o sour_a countenance_n a_o short_a thick_a beard_n and_o brown_a colour_a hair_n at_o that_o time_n mourn_v for_o his_o dead_a sister_n he_o wear_v black_a garment_n of_o small_a price_n he_o be_v say_v to_o love_v solitariness_n and_o to_o exercise_v the_o art_n of_o alchumy_a and_o paint_v he_o be_v most_o easy_a of_o access_n and_o very_o affable_a so_o as_o every_o man_n speak_v to_o he_o with_o small_a reverence_n and_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o presence_n the_o courtier_n and_o stranger_n give_v no_o reverence_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n the_o sword_n and_o the_o sceptre_n but_o stand_v by_o with_o their_o head_n cover_v yea_o lay_v their_o hand_n or_o lean_v upon_o the_o cushion_n without_o any_o ceremony_n of_o reverence_n he_o be_v esteem_v spare_v of_o speech_n and_o liberal_a in_o his_o nature_n so_o as_o he_o reward_v his_o courtier_n honourable_o though_o slow_o for_o want_v of_o money_n which_o make_v he_o not_o able_a to_o show_v any_o magnificence_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n as_o well_o german_a as_o bohemian_n then_o that_o he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o warfare_n of_o venus_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n strange_a scar_n and_o privy_a maim_n thereof_o but_o abhor_v from_o the_o war_n of_o mars_n at_o vienna_n i_o do_v see_v ernestus_n and_o mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n eat_v at_o one_o table_n together_o for_o they_o admit_v all_o subject_n and_o stranger_n to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n where_o they_o eat_v at_o the_o time_n of_o dinner_n and_o supper_n before_o the_o archduke_n come_v in_o all_o stand_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v then_o the_o carver_n make_v himself_o ready_a to_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n lay_v his_o hat_n upon_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n contrary_a to_o our_o english_a manner_n who_o give_v reverence_n to_o that_o chair_n though_o our_o prince_n be_v absent_a when_o the_o archduke_n sit_v down_o at_o table_n all_o the_o stander_n by_o bend_a their_o knee_n they_o both_o sit_v on_o one_o side_n with_o their_o back_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o each_o have_v a_o fool_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o one_o at_o the_o table_n end_n another_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n to_o who_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o give_v large_o to_o eat_v which_o they_o greedy_o devour_v the_o two_o arch-duke_n do_v both_o together_o feed_v on_o spoonemeate_n for_o other_o dish_n like_v either_o of_o they_o each_o call_v for_o they_o by_o a_o beck_n or_o dumb_a sign_n and_o so_o refuse_v other_o but_o if_o any_o one_o dish_n like_v they_o both_o it_o be_v first_o set_v before_o ernestus_n and_o after_o before_o mathias_n both_o have_v one_o taster_n but_o each_o have_v his_o cupbearer_n they_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n one_o to_o the_o other_o or_o to_o any_o attend_v and_o ernestus_n do_v swallow_v his_o drink_n mathias_n do_v sip_v it_o ernestus_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n save_v that_o his_o hair_n be_v black_a and_o his_o countenance_n more_o warlike_a mathias_n be_v very_o slender_a with_o a_o more_o effeminate_a face_n and_o a_o thin_a or_o no_o beard_n and_o whitish_a hair_n their_o apparel_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o sumptuous_a these_o brother_n of_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o possession_n of_o inheritance_n allot_v unto_o they_o but_o be_v content_a to_o have_v their_o expense_n bear_v by_o the_o emperor_n many_o pensioner_n live_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n but_o few_o have_v diet_n and_o lodging_n therein_o the_o emperor_n have_v one_o hundred_o haschere_n to_o who_o he_o give_v for_o diet_n to_o each_o twelve_o rhenish_a gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o for_o apparel_n to_o each_o four_o &_o twenty_o gulden_n by_o the_o year_n he_o have_v one_o hundred_o for_o his_o guard_n call_v trabantoe_n of_o which_o each_o one_o have_v eight_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n for_o his_o diet_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o have_v serve_v ten_o year_n to_o he_o the_o emperor_n use_v to_o give_v a_o pension_n above_o his_o wage_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v they_o in_o monastery_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a and_o unfit_a for_o service_n ten_o haschere_n and_o twelve_o trabantoe_n attend_v each_o day_n and_o watch_v the_o night_n in_o the_o court_n who_o for_o that_o time_n have_v at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n plenty_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n many_o gentleman_n have_v pension_n to_o keep_v horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o 1500_o and_o for_o each_o horse_n they_o be_v allow_v ten_o gulden_v by_o the_o month_n but_o these_o stipend_n be_v pay_v but_o once_o in_o two_o year_n and_o then_o not_o full_o they_o keep_v not_o these_o horse_n at_o all_o time_n in_o full_a number_n but_o only_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o payment_n be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v &_o because_o they_o be_v so_o pay_v the_o officer_n never_o muster_v they_o but_o at_o that_o time_n some_o few_o have_v diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o court_n as_o 6_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n whereof_o each_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o forty_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o six_o under_o they_o who_o have_v twenty_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n likewise_o sixty_o trux_n who_o have_v each_o a_o pension_n of_o thirty_o gulden_n and_o sixty_o horseman_n call_v hofdiener_n that_o be_v servant_n at_o court_n who_o be_v allow_v for_o each_o horse_n as_o i_o formet_o say_v ten_o rhenish_a gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o no_o man_n have_v allowance_n for_o more_o than_o three_o horse_n likewise_o a_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n have_v twenty_o gulden_n and_o a_o controler_n have_v the_o like_a pension_n sixteen_o boy_n the_o son_n of_o gentleman_n be_v page_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o give_v apparel_n and_o diet_n in_o the_o court_n the_o very_a chief_a counsellor_n have_v yearly_a pension_n from_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v three_o favourite_n a_o bohemian_a baron_n of_o the_o popell_n the_o lord_n of_o firstemburg_n a_o german_n and_o rumpf_n a_o gentleman_n of_o ausirta_n who_o be_v in_o chief_a grace_n with_o he_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o five_o hundred_o dollar_n by_o the_o month_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v by_o gift_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n eighty_o thousand_o gold_n gulden_n the_o wage_n and_o pension_n be_v very_o uncertain_o pay_v so_o as_o the_o courtier_n use_v diligent_o to_o observe_v when_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o province_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o by_o such_o opportunity_n they_o may_v get_v part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a to_o they_o but_o when_o the_o emperor_n coffer_n be_v full_a these_o payment_n be_v easy_o obtain_v so_o as_o i_o have_v know_v forty_o thousand_o dollar_n distribute_v for_o wage_n and_o pension_n at_o one_o time_n the_o emperor_n have_v five_o stable_n and_o in_o one_o sixty_o heavy_a horse_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o second_o twenty_o spanish_a genet_n and_o in_o the_o other_o three_o 60_o foreign_a horse_n of_o the_o best_a raze_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o western_a emperor_n be_v either_o appoint_v by_o the_o die_a election_n emperor_n testament_n or_o choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o both_o which_o course_v the_o next_o heir_n be_v common_o prefer_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n 3._o in_o his_o time_n his_o kinsman_n brenno_n a_o saxon_a be_v choose_v pope_n take_v the_o

appeal_n for_o unjust_a cause_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o pay_v charge_n and_o be_v fine_v and_o that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v under_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o gulden_n except_v those_o who_o have_v privilege_n to_o appeal_v for_o less_o sum_n and_o that_o no_o appeal_n be_v make_v for_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o spire_n till_o it_o be_v otherwise_o decree_v by_o parliament_n but_o that_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n or_o plague_n they_o may_v for_o the_o time_n choose_v another_o place_n that_o two_o brother_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o one_o a_o assessor_n the_o other_o a_o proctor_n that_o the_o judge_n shall_v meet_v three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v present_a that_o execution_n of_o judgement_n shall_v first_o be_v require_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o court_n to_o which_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o yield_v obedience_n he_o shall_v be_v cite_v to_o appear_v and_o shall_v be_v condemn_v in_o cost_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o pope_n privilege_n grant_v to_o this_o court_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o then_o execution_n shall_v be_v desire_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o community_n or_o in_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v powerful_a it_o shall_v be_v desire_v from_o the_o emperor_n himself_o last_o that_o no_o appeal_n nor_o petition_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v admit_v and_o thus_o much_o brief_o write_v of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v suffice_v only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o appeal_v be_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o the_o elector_n subject_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o case_n and_o above_o a_o certain_a value_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o prince_n and_o city_n and_o that_o in_o difficult_a cause_n the_o german_n often_o refer_v they_o to_o beiudge_v by_o the_o college_n of_o civil_a lawyer_n in_o the_o university_n but_o since_o prince_n and_o city_n weekly_o hold_v court_n of_o judgement_n so_o as_o execution_n be_v do_v before_o appeal_n can_v be_v make_v and_o since_o many_o city_n and_o prince_n have_v privilege_n against_o appeal_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o emperor_n these_o appeal_n be_v many_o time_n and_o by_o diverse_a mean_n make_v void_a in_o this_o chamber_n the_o emperor_n himself_o may_v be_v accuse_v and_o many_o time_n a_o gentleman_n or_o any_o man_n of_o inferior_a condition_n have_v difference_n with_o a_o prince_n gain_v the_o cause_n against_o he_o and_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o prince_n wont_a to_o break_v into_o war_n use_v quiet_o to_o be_v compose_v in_o this_o court_n the_o chief_a judge_n if_o he_o be_v earl_n or_o barron_n have_v two_o thousand_o gulden_n yearly_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1548_o and_o have_v more_o if_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n a_o assessor_n if_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n or_o barron_n have_v yearly_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n seven_o hundred_o gulden_n if_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o a_o gentleman_n he_o have_v five_o hundred_o gulden_n and_o each_o advocate_n in_o exchequer_n cause_n have_v yearly_o three_o hundred_o gulden_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o year_n 1557_o they_o receive_v for_o each_o gulden_n 77_o creitzer_n for_o better_v of_o their_o pension_n whereas_o former_o each_o gulden_n be_v value_v at_o sixteen_o batzen_n or_o sixty_o four_o creitzer_n touch_v capital_a judgement_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o most_o heinous_a offence_n judgement_n the_o affection_n be_v punish_v though_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n yet_o in_o common_a custom_n and_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o italy_n he_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o kill_v be_v not_o punish_v except_o he_o do_v kill_v the_o old_a law_n of_o saxony_n respect_v the_o fact_n not_o the_o will_n but_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v make_v a_o statute_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o vigour_n that_o he_o that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o fight_v or_o threaten_v death_n to_o he_o shall_v die_v though_o he_o never_o assail_v he_o the_o german_n hold_v it_o reproachful_a to_o apprehend_v any_o malefactor_n which_o be_v only_o do_v by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o hangman_n disgraceful_a family_n myself_o observe_v that_o a_o young_a man_n kinsman_n to_o the_o consul_n or_o mayor_n of_o a_o city_n have_v kill_v a_o gentleman_n remain_v two_o hour_n in_o the_o city_n and_o then_o flee_v without_o any_o stop_n by_o the_o sergeant_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v afterward_o for_o fashion_n sake_n pursue_v he_o some_o few_o hour_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o german_n be_v general_o most_o severe_a in_o justice_n spare_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n more_o than_o stranger_n yea_o in_o some_o case_n favour_v stranger_n more_o than_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o in_o debt_n which_o a_o stranger_n can_v stay_v to_o recover_v by_o long_a process_n myself_o have_v a_o suit_n for_o money_n at_o lindaw_n my_o advocate_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n take_v any_o fee_n of_o i_o and_o the_o judge_n give_v i_o right_o with_o great_a expedition_n in_o criminal_a offence_n they_o never_o have_v any_o pardon_n from_o court_n which_o be_v common_a in_o foreign_a kingdom_n but_o the_o punishment_n be_v know_v by_o the_o fact_n so_o the_o malefactor_n be_v apprehend_v for_o all_o hope_n of_o safety_n be_v in_o flight_n yet_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o favour_n be_v often_o do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n for_o since_o only_o the_o sergeant_n can_v apprehend_v there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o more_o malefactor_n escape_v by_o flight_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n most_o honour_a for_o justice_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o the_o very_a judge_n and_o senator_n have_v late_o wink_v at_o a_o gentleman_n break_v of_o prison_n and_o flight_n with_o his_o keeper_n who_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o murder_n they_o can_v neither_o execute_v without_o great_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n nor_o otherwise_o set_v free_a without_o scandal_n of_o justice._n a_o man_n suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n or_o accuse_v by_o one_o witness_n be_v draw_v to_o torture_v yet_o be_v never_o condemn_v upon_o any_o probability_n till_o himself_o confess_v the_o fact_n which_o confession_n be_v easy_o extort_a because_o most_o man_n have_v rather_o die_v then_o endure_v torment_n so_o as_o many_o time_n innocent_a man_n have_v be_v after_o know_v to_o have_v perish_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n as_o with_o we_o sometime_o innocent_a man_n have_v be_v know_v to_o die_v be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o swear_a man_n and_o because_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o often_o err_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n have_v a_o strange_a yet_o good_a say_n that_o a_o mischief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o inconueniency_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v better_a one_o 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a_o prince_n or_o prelate_n and_o take_v it_o again_o of_o he_o in_o fee._n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n except_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o buyer_n whatsoever_o retain_v the_o land_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n before_o he_o grant_v it_o back_o in_o fee_n he_o that_o give_v or_o sell_v it_o or_o his_o heir_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o vassal_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n or_o arm_n in_o war_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o duty_n to_o help_v he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o vassal_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n any_o long_o except_o he_o repair_v his_o loss_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a ransom_n for_o his_o captive_a vassal_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o lord_n or_o the_o father_n of_o the_o vassal_n be_v dead_a the_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o ask_v investiture_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o month_n but_o by_o the_o law_n 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thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o have_v since_o be_v equal_o divide_v through_o germany_n allow_v a_o horseman_n twelve_o gulden_n and_o a_o footman_n four_o gulden_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o forfeit_v his_o fee_n who_o cut_v down_o fruitful_a tree_n or_o pull_v up_o vine_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v free_a to_o the_o possessor_n to_o make_v the_o land_n or_o house_n of_o the_o fee_n better_o or_o worse_o at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o lord_n deny_v investiture_n it_o must_v be_v ask_v often_o and_o humble_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n if_o the_o vassal_n ask_v it_o thrice_o and_o have_v witness_n that_o the_o lord_n deny_v his_o service_n afterward_o so_o he_o have_v good_a witness_n thereof_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v possess_v the_o fee_n without_o any_o bond_n of_o service_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o ask_v investiture_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o 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say_v shall_v be_v do_v when_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n decease_v do_v divide_v all_o the_o inheritance_n with_o his_o brother_n duke_n casimere_n except_v the_o palatinate_n which_o with_o the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o elector_n belong_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o they_o say_v that_o many_o time_n the_o knight_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o province_n will_v not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a lest_o the_o prince_n power_n shall_v be_v weaken_v permit_v this_o division_n among_o their_o prince_n but_o force_v the_o young_a brother_n to_o take_v money_n or_o yearly_a pension_n for_o the_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o that_o this_o division_n be_v also_o many_o time_n forbid_v by_o the_o die_a father_n last_o testament_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o do_v this_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n since_o the_o great_a number_n of_o child_n often_o oppress_v diverse_a principality_n thus_o 17_o 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up_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o birth_n howsoever_o it_o yield_v mine_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n pawn_v for_o money_n to_o the_o fuggari_fw-la of_o augsburg_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o young_a son_n of_o protestant_a prince_n who_o fee_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v yea_o and_o the_o elder_a son_n during_o his_o father_n life_n enjoy_v the_o revenue_n of_o bishopric_n as_o administrator_n be_v so_o call_v beside_o money_n and_o pension_n and_o some_o land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o otherwise_o for_o better_a maintenance_n follow_v the_o war_n in_o this_o sort_n when_o the_o elector_n christian_n duke_n of_o saxony_n die_v his_o three_o son_n be_v yet_o under_o age_n enjoy_v three_o bishopric_n namely_o those_o

of_o spain_n history_n witness_v that_o some_o of_o these_o province_n do_v owe_v homage_n to_o the_o empire_n province_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o powerful_a duke_n of_o borgundy_n who_o by_o diverse_a transaction_n take_v all_o right_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o because_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o can_v seem_v strange_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o these_o province_n have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o homage_n due_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o happy_o govern_v these_o province_n with_o great_a judgement_n handle_v the_o people_n gentle_o who_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v under_o a_o gentle_a yoke_n by_o their_o prince_n enjoy_v great_a privilege_n inviolable_o keep_v to_o they_o never_o use_v to_o absolute_a government_n but_o have_v often_o take_v arm_n when_o their_o prince_n impose_v exaction_n upon_o they_o or_o break_v any_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o so_o bring_v their_o prince_n to_o just_a and_o equal_a term_n but_o his_o son_n philip_n k._n of_o spain_n and_o many_o other_o kingdom_n stray_v from_o his_o father_n example_n in_o the_o government_n of_o netherlands_n and_o obstinate_o despise_v his_o counsel_n which_o at_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o last_o testament_n he_o give_v he_o to_o handle_v this_o people_n gentle_o and_o not_o endure_v their_o voluntary_a and_o free_a subjection_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a or_o at_o least_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o these_o province_n to_o fall_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o upon_o the_o first_o dissension_n about_o religion_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o induce_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o publish_v a_o decree_n in_o netherlands_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o infamous_a inquisition_n first_o invent_v in_o spain_n of_o late_a to_o punish_v the_o jew_n and_o saracen_n who_o be_v christian_n yet_o retain_v their_o own_o rite_n and_o also_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o do_v more_o than_o 400_o gentleman_n make_v petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o abolish_v this_o decree_n and_o join_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n send_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n whereof_o the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n be_v one_o who_o have_v do_v the_o king_n very_o great_a service_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o saint_n quintens_fw-fr these_o petitioner_n be_v despise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o call_v geuse_n that_o be_v beggar_n or_o poor_a slave_n and_o the_o king_n send_v they_o back_o unregarded_a and_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o go_v vern_v netherlands_n who_o cruel_o rage_v against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o behead_v the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n both_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o on_o all_o side_n proceed_v butcherly_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o former_o have_v in_o vain_a persuade_v the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n to_o fly_v foresee_v this_o tyranny_n with_o other_o banish_a gentleman_n be_v go_v out_o of_o netherlands_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n in_o france_n at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v bring_v all_o in_o subjection_n reform_v the_o policy_n and_o impose_v a_o exaction_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n whither_o he_o return_v with_o much_o treasure_n he_o have_v extort_a and_o don_n juvan_n of_o austria_n succeed_v in_o that_o government_n in_o who_o time_n the_o fatal_a civil_a war_n begin_v in_o flaunders_n and_o short_o after_o mutinous_a troop_n call_v male_a content_n join_v together_o war_n neither_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o while_o don_n junan_n pursue_v they_o he_o die_v in_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o then_o alexander_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o netherlands_n and_o the_o king_n persist_v in_o his_o purpose_n to_o bring_v that_o people_n to_o absolute_a subjection_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v grievous_o persecute_v and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v murinous_o affect_v for_o the_o new_a and_o tyrannical_a exaction_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a state_n the_o trouble_v still_o continue_v in_o flaunders_n at_o last_o some_o few_o province_n have_v state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o general_n in_o the_o war_n strict_o combine_v themselves_o in_o league_n for_o mutual_a defence_n so_o flaunders_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v leave_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n but_o the_o confederate_a province_n firm_o resolve_v to_o cast_v off_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n institute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n wise_o and_o variant_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a be_v in_o the_o year_n 1584._o traitorous_o slay_v with_o a_o baller_fw-la by_o a_o desperate_a rogue_n whereupon_o the_o city_n of_o flaunders_n lay_v kill_v open_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n but_o the_o foresay_a unite_a province_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o they_o be_v thus_o name_v holland_n zealand_n vtreiht_n they_o groan_v west_n friesland_n beside_o many_o town_n for_o gelderland_n some_o fort_n and_o strong_a city_n of_o brabant_n and_o ostend_n in_o flaunders_n a_o town_n for_o nearness_n fit_a to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o foresay_a fort_n and_o strong_a city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n &_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n give_v free_a traffic_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n &_o forbid_v the_o same_o to_o the_o city_n within_o land_n and_o beside_o yield_v this_o commodity_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n from_o their_o fort_n send_v frey_a booter_n to_o spoil_v the_o unite_a country_n of_o gelderland_n groan_v &_o friesland_n so_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o state_n may_v fronthence_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o the_o country_n people_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v large_a yearly_a contribution_n to_o be_v free_a from_o this_o spoil_n the_o few_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o small_a province_n who_o man_n will_v judge_v but_o a_o breakfast_n to_o the_o spanish_a army_n notwithstanding_o have_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o this_o day_n to_o keep_v out_o these_o powerful_a force_n from_o enter_v their_o territory_n but_o may_v just_o brag_v that_o they_o have_v win_v many_o strong_a fort_n and_o town_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o carry_v their_o army_n into_o flaunders_n where_o in_o a_o field_n fight_v at_o newport_n they_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o much_o in_o small_a progress_n of_o time_n have_v their_o just_a and_o moderate_a counsel_n increase_v their_o commonwealth_n govern_v with_o great_a equity_n and_o equality_n as_o at_o last_o forsake_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o for_o the_o time_n have_v little_a help_n from_o england_n they_o alone_o do_v not_o only_o long_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o powerful_a revenge_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o stout_o bear_v out_o the_o war_n to_o a_o wish_a peace_n be_v now_o no_o more_o to_o be_v pity_v but_o in_o common_a judgement_n rather_o to_o be_v envy_v and_o fear_v by_o their_o neighbour_n mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o hereafter_o mention_n be_v to_o be_v nassaw_n make_v of_o his_o son_n count_n maurice_n therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o this_o noble_a family_n the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o citizen_n and_o the_o common_a people_n there_o be_v few_o gentleman_n in_o friesland_n and_o few_o or_o none_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o plebeian_n man_n unfit_a to_o lead_v army_n they_o aswell_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n sake_n first_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o head_n as_o after_z for_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o much_o esteem_v the_o family_n of_o nassaw_n and_o beside_o other_o of_o that_o family_n govern_v in_o friesland_n and_o other_o part_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o say_v prince_n son_n count_n maurice_n to_o be_v general_n of_o their_o army_n but_o with_o limit_a power_n from_o the_o state_n and_o he_o have_v a_o double_a as_o i_o think_v voice_n in_o their_o public_a meeting_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o seldom_o or_o never_o use_v to_o be_v present_a his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o his_o