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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n baron_n chief_a justice_n 11,338 5 6.8528 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47714 Reports and cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster, in the times of the late Queen Elizabeth, and King James in four parts / collected by ... William Leonard, Esq. ...; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matter contained in each part ; published by William Hughes ...; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster Part 1 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1104; ESTC R19612 463,091 356

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i_o do_v allow_n of_o the_o reprint_n of_o these_o four_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n febr._n 20._o 1685_o 1685_o 6._o edward_z herbert_z report_n and_o case_n of_o law_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_z and_z king_n james_n in_o four_o part_n the_o second_o impression_n careful_o correct_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o reference_n never_o before_o print_v collect_v by_o a_o learned_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n william_n leonard_n esquire_n then_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grays-inn_n publish_a by_o william_n hughes_n of_o grays-inn_n esquire_n with_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o each_o part._n london_n print_v by_o william_n rawlins_n samuel_n roycroft_n and_o miles_n flesher_n assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n for_o h._n twyford_n h._n herringman_n t._n basset_n r._n 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that_o do_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n shute_n agree_v with_o gawdy_n clxxiii_o break_v and_o doughties_n case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n rot._n 798._o trin._n 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n 135._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n 1_o cro._n 135._o viz._n thou_o be_v forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o stand_v upon_o a_o stage_n for_o it_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v there_o forswear_v as_o defendant_n or_o witness_v and_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n betwixt_o hern_n and_o hex_z thou_o be_v forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o whitchurch_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o word_n i_o 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plead_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o it_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n as_o it_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bash_o by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law._n gawdy_n this_o prescription_n do_v stand_v with_o reason_n for_o such_o benefit_n have_v the_o parson_n of_o north-linne_a if_o any_o inhabitant_n there_o have_v any_o pasture_n in_o south-linne_a and_o afterward_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o the_o prohibition_n for_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v never_o come_v in_o debate_n upon_o this_o matter_n but_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n the_o vicar_n of_o south-linne_a or_o the_o parson_n of_o north-linne_a and_o also_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o reasonable_a clxxv_o gomersal_n and_o bishop_n case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n rot._n 175._o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 136._o 1_o cro._n 136._o bishop_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n hay_o the_o plaintiff_n gomersal_n make_v a_o surmise_n that_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o say_a party_n and_o for_o the_o yearly_a sum_n of_o seven_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o gomersal_n unto_o bishop_n bishop_n faithful_o promise_v to_o gomersal_n that_o gomersal_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o upon_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n gomersal_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o say_v annual_a sum_n bishop_n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a tithe_n for_o his_o life_n and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n bishop_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o surmise_n and_o the_o declaration_n for_o in_o the_o surmise_n a_o promise_n be_v suppose_v for_o which_o gomersal_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o in_o the_o declaration_n a_o lease_n but_o note_n that_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n but_o be_v record_v
until_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la say_fw-la that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o cap._n 27._o postquam_fw-la aliquis_fw-la posuerit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o aliquem_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la diem_fw-la allocet_fw-la ei_fw-la esson_n import_v that_o the_o essoin_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v take_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o process_n against_o the_o jury_n although_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar._n anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v but_o a_o misaward_v of_o the_o process_n and_o then_o relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v move_v at_o another_o day_n 367._o 1_o cro._n 367._o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o not_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v forth_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o by_o the_o adjorning_n of_o the_o essoin_fw-fr cast_v by_o the_o defendant_n until_o michaelmas_n term_n have_v bar_v himself_o of_o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v surmise_v to_o the_o court_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o he_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o essoin_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v edward_n hazel_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o trial_n that_o edward_n russel_n be_v essoin_v amendment_n amendment_n but_o no_o edward_n hazel_n and_o then_o if_o not_o essoin_fw-fr no_o adjornment_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o large_a etc._n etc._n and_o may_v proceed_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v edward_n hazel_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o no_o effect_n be_v in_o another_o term_n and_o afterward_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o roll_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o the_o court_n utter_o deny_v that_o for_o no_o statute_n give_v amendment_n but_o in_o the_o affirmance_n of_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n and_o not_o in_o defeasance_n of_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxxxv_o sir_n henry_n goodiers_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n intratur_fw-la m._n 29_o &_o 30._o eliz._n rot._n 2116._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n possess_v of_o certain_a land_n for_o year_n make_v his_o will_n and_o ordain_v sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n 37._o renounce_v of_o a_o executorship_n owen_n 44._o office_n of_o executor_n 54._o 1_o cro._n 92._o 9_o co._n 37._o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n robert_n catline_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n justice_n southcote_n and_o gerrard_n attorney_n general_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a person_n name_v executor_n send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n as_o follow_v whereas_o our_o love_a friend_n sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n knight_n late_o decease_v make_v and_o ordain_v we_o executor_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o whereas_o our_o business_n be_v so_o great_a that_o we_o can_v attend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a will_n therefore_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o move_v the_o bearer_n hereof_o mr._n henry_n goodier_n one_o of_o the_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v will._n and_o therefore_o we_o pray_v you_o to_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o afterward_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o same_o court_n executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v executionem_fw-la inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumere_fw-la distulerant_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la distarent_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o the_o say_v goodier_n obtain_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o grant_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n die_v possess_v and_o afterward_o sir_n robert_n catline_n claim_v as_o executor_n grant_v the_o same_o term_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v if_o this_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o executor_n be_v a_o sufficient_a renunciation_n of_o the_o executorship_n in_o law_n so_o as_o the_o executor_n can_v afterward_o claim_v or_o use_v the_o say_a authority_n etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_a renuntiation_n be_v sufficient_a and_o effectual_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o ford_n one_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o as_o well_o the_o renunciation_n as_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n so_o that_o none_o of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o after_o intermeddle_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o their_o law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o renuntiation_n but_o if_o the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o renouncer_n appear_v it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o formal_a term_n of_o renunciation_n and_o he_o put_v many_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o their_o law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ego_fw-la dico_fw-la i_o nolle_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o such_o intent_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la haeres_fw-la esse_fw-la quin_fw-la ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transfer_v debet_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la qui_fw-la semel_fw-la repudiavit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la eam_fw-la repetere_fw-la quod_fw-la semel_fw-la placuit_fw-la post_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la variatio_fw-la non_fw-la permittitur_fw-la in_o contractibus_fw-la so_o that_o after_o the_o executor_n have_v signify_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o their_o court_n their_o pleasure_n to_o renounce_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n they_o can_v afterward_o intermeddle_v na_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la dominia_fw-la rerum_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_a renunciation_n inter_fw-la acta_fw-la curiae_fw-la distulerint_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la distarent_fw-la that_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o clark._n and_o it_o be_v rule_n in_o our_o law_n veritas_fw-la rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la errore_fw-la factorum_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n demand_v of_o the_o say_a doctor_n how_o far_o those_o word_n haeres_fw-la et_fw-la haereditas_fw-la do_v extend_v in_o their_o law_n who_o answer_v that_o haereditas_fw-la comprehend_v all_o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o chattel_n for_o by_o their_o law_n haereditas_fw-la nihilaliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la successio_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la jus_o quod_fw-la defunctus_fw-la habuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o other_o party_n to_o hear_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o side_n but_o the_o case_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o no_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v be_v retain_v to_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o say_a renunciation_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a clxxxvi_o littleton_n and_o pernes_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n debt_n littleton_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o humphrey_n pernes_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o say_a obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o this_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a article_n and_o covenant_n contain_v in_o certain_a indenture_n by_o which_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n first_o covenant_v that_o edward_n brother_n of_o humphrey_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o land_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o michaelmas_n next_o follow_v render_v such_o rent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n and_o the_o say_v humphrey_n covenant_v that_o the_o say_v edward_n at_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a shall_v surrender_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n to_o such_o of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n tunc_fw-la jacebant_fw-la frisca_fw-la shall_v have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n free_a ingress_n egress_n etc._n etc._n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n with_o his_o servant_n plough_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o that_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la permisit_fw-la querentem_fw-la habere_fw-la intrationem_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o tale_n terras_fw-la quales_fw-la tunc_fw-la jacebant_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o plea_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o certain_a which_o land_n they_o be_v which_o then_o then_o do_v lie_v frecy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n which_o anderson_n allow_v of_o but_o walmsly_n strong_o insist_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o where_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o a_o covenant_n he_o who_o plead_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o
and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o before_o the_o writ_n bring_v than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la will_v lie_v see_v 9_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v adjourn_v cccciii_n fleming_n case_n mich._n 26_o &_o 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n flemming_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n because_o he_o have_v give_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n in_o other_o form_n than_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n eliz._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o the_o say_a indictment_n be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n wray_n and_o anderson_n of_o such_o offence_n do_v before_o and_o now_o he_o be_v indict_v again_o for_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o upon_o the_o indictment_n fleming_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v error_n because_o in_o the_o second_o indictment_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o first_o indictment_n in_o which_o case_n the_o second_o indictment_n do_v not_o warrant_v such_o a_o judgement_n wray_n justice_n if_o the_o first_o indictment_n be_v before_o we_o then_o be_v a_o second_o judgement_n well_o give_v contrary_a if_o it_o be_v before_o other_o justice_n clench_v the_o second_o indictment_n ought_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o conviction_n and_o if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o rogue_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o first_o conviction_n ought_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o such_o indictment_n in_o a_o indictment_n the_o day_n and_o time_n be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o true_a recover_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o last_o indictment_n be_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v coke_n who_o argue_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o 9_o and_o 22_o e._n 4._o 12._o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o indictment_n certify_v to_o be_v take_v coram_fw-la a.b._n justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v once_o convict_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n if_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n that_o he_o have_v his_o clergy_n before_o cccciv_n the_o mayor_n of_o lynns_n case_n hill._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o mayor_n of_o lynn_n be_v indict_v indictment_n indictment_n for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v twenty_o four_o shilling_n of_o one_o a._n for_o give_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n depend_v before_o he_o against_o one_o b._n and_o he_o be_v indict_v thereof_o as_o of_o extortion_n in_o contemptum_fw-la dictae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la coke_n the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o statute_n to_o punish_v any_o judge_n for_o such_o a_o matter_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 26._o be_v make_v against_o sheriff_n cap._n 27._o clerk_n of_o justice_n cap._n 30._o the_o marshal_n and_o his_o servant_n statute_n 23_o h._n 6._o against_o sheriff_n 145._o 3_o inst_z 145._o and_o other_o statute_n against_o ordinary_n but_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o judge_n for_o that_o which_o a_o judge_n receive_v be_v bribery_n and_o not_o extortion_n et_fw-la satis_fw-la poenae_fw-la est_fw-la judici_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la habeat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o party_n indite_v aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v gawdy_a justice_n if_o in_o the_o indictment_n there_o be_v word_n of_o extortion_n or_o bribery_n although_o such_o a_o offence_n in_o a_o judge_n be_v not_o material_o extortion_n if_o these_o word_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v be_v in_o the_o indictment_n it_o have_v be_v good_a quoth_v clench_v concessit_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v ccccu._n crisp_n and_o golding_n case_n mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 71._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 50._o 2_o len._n 71._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o crisp_n against_o golding_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o five_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o 18._o of_o october_n make_v another_o lease_n to_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmass_n next_o before_o and_o declare_v upon_o all_o the_o say_a matter_n he_o say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la i._n e._n the_o late_a lease_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v craft_n fest_n s._n mich._n which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o further_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n these_o two_o lease_n the_o defendant_n promise_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n tax_v 600_o l._n coke_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o solicitor_n general_n who_o have_v take_v divers_a exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n i._n where_o two_o or_o many_o consideration_n be_v put_v in_o the_o declaration_n although_o that_o some_o be_v void_a yet_o if_o one_o be_v good_a the_o action_n well_o lie_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v tax_v according_o and_o here_o the_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v assign_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la titulum_fw-la &_o interest_n suum_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la predict_v predict_v 2._o exception_n that_o the_o lease_n in_o possession_n be_v make_v after_o michaelmass_n i_o 18_o october_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la the_o defendant_n enter_v crastino_n mich._n and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o can_v not_o assign_v his_o interest_n and_o right_n which_o be_v suspend_v in_o the_o tortuous_a disseisin_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o here_o any_o disseisin_n although_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v before_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o communication_n before_o of_o such_o purpose_a and_o intend_a lease_n although_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o effect_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o assent_n or_o agreement_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enter_v it_o can_v be_v any_o disseisin_n and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lease_n have_v his_o commencement_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o before_o the_o entry_n but_o put_v case_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o he_o assign_v all_o the_o interest_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o consideration_n and_o he_o deliver_v both_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n and_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la be_v the_o assignment_n good_a or_o void_a it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o action_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a enough_o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o consideration_n promise_n and_o breach_n of_o promise_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o consideration_n be_v the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n who_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o that_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n have_v but_o a_o right_n for_o by_o his_o untimely_a entry_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v lessee_n but_o be_v a_o wrongdoer_n etc._n etc._n in_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n there_o and_o deliver_v open_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n i._n when_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la two_o consideration_n or_o more_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o they_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o pursuant_n as_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n in_o 100_o l._n and_o a._n promise_v to_o b._n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o owe_v he_o 100_o l._n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o b._n shall_v give_v to_o a._n 2_o s._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n if_o b._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o these_o two_o promise_n although_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o 2_o s._n be_v not_o perform_v yet_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v
the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesn_a who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n so_o behind_o to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n or_o in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court._n if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o b._n die_v a._n infeoff_v c._n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n who_o diverse_a year_n after_o infeoff_v d._n who_o divers_a year_n after_o infeoff_v e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o walmesey_n periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n against_o anderson_n lord_n chief_a justice_n that_o e._n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a arrearage_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v in_o by_o the_o party_n only_o but_o also_o by_o the_o law._n ccccxix_n wigot_n and_o clark_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o wigot_n against_o clark_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n the_o four_o knight_n gladiis_fw-la cincti_fw-la do_v appear_v right_o write_v of_o right_o and_o take_v their_o corporal_a oath_n that_o they_o will_v choose_v 12_o etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la and_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o do_v return_v in_o parchment_n the_o name_n of_o the_o recognitor_n and_o also_o their_o own_o name_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o panel_n by_o they_o make_v the_o 4_o knight_n and_o 12_o other_o be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n that_o both_o the_o party_n scil_n the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o their_o attorney_n attend_v the_o say_v 4_o knight_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o panel_n so_o as_o each_o of_o they_o may_v have_v their_o challenge_n for_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o panel_n no_o challenge_n lie_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_v 4_o knight_n go_v from_o the_o bar_n and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o sit_v the_o court_n they_o return_v the_o panel_n write_v in_o parchment_n in_o this_o form_n nomina_fw-la recognitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la a._n petentem_fw-la &_o b._n tenentem_fw-la and_o so_o set_v down_o their_o name_n six_o other_o knight_n ten_o esquire_n and_o four_o gentleman_n and_o the_o justice_n do_v commend_v they_o for_o their_o good_a and_o sufficient_a panel_n and_o thereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o say_a party_n ccccxx_n pory_n and_o allens_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 611._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o 30_o year_n lease_v for_o 19_o year_n 302._o 1_o cro._n 173._o owen_n 97._o post_n 322_o 323._o surrender_v 1_o cro._n 302._o and_o then_o the_o first_o lessee_n and_o one_o b._n by_o article_n in_o write_v make_v betwixt_o they_o do_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o 19_o year_n shall_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o other_o and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o surrender_n of_o his_o first_o term_n to_o which_o article_n the_o say_a lessee_n for_o 19_o year_n do_v after_o agree_v and_o assent_v unto_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o surrender_n and_o they_o also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o one_o termor_n can_v not_o surrender_v to_o another_o termor_n ccccxxi_n glanvil_n one_fw-mi mallarys_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n rot._n 321._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n glanvil_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 2●8_n audita_fw-la quer●la_n 1_o cro._n 2●8_n against_o mallary_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n for_o that_o the_o conusor_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o it_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o this_o matter_n because_o there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o the_o statute_n remain_v here_o and_o therefore_o by_o law_n he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o answer_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o precedent_n be_v disallow_v 5_o h._n 8._o where_o such_o a_o plead_n be_v allow_v and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o defendant_n eat_v sine_fw-la die_v case_n love_n case_n dudley_n and_o skinner_n case_n vide_fw-la 16_o eliz._n dier_n 332._o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v that_o divers_a such_o writ_n have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o 30_o eliz._n love_v case_n and_o the_o lord_n dudley_n and_o skinner_n case_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o this_o court._n ccccxxii_n pet_n and_o cally_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n debt_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v i._n s._n by_o indenture_n covenant_v with_o i.d._n that_o such_o a_o woman_n viz._n r.s._n at_o all_o time_n at_o the_o request_n and_o charge_n of_o i.d._n shall_v make_v execute_v and_o suffer_v such_o reasonable_a assurance_n of_o such_o land_n to_o the_o say_v i.d._n or_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o say_v i._o d._n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v reasonable_o devise_v or_o require_v i.d._n devise_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o require_v she_o to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o the_o woman_n come_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o that_o intent_n and_o because_o the_o say_a woman_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o say_a justice_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o conusans_a of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o this_o be_v aver_v in_o the_o plead_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o say_a bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o not_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o upon_o the_o special_a matter_n the_o party_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o the_o word_n be_v general_a to_o make_v such_o reasonable_a assurance_n which_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v special_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a there_o if_o the_o justice_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v such_o acknowledgement_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o party_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v wangford_n and_o sexton_n case_n mich._n 22_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n 1_o cro._n 174._o kel_n 87._o a._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o have_v execution_n the_o defendant_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o fierifacias_n and_o before_o the_o sheriff_n have_v meddle_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o writ_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o money_n sell_v certain_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o buyer_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a sale_n that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v execution_n of_o those_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o buyer_n execution_n execution_n for_o that_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o execution_n once_o grant_v or_o make_v shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o test_n of_o the_o writ_n ccccxxiv_n wilmer_n and_o oldfields_n case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n rot._n 2715._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n award_n award_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o i._o s_n 140._o antea_fw-la 140._o etc._n etc._n the_o arbitrator_n make_v award_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 1000_o l._n or_o otherwise_o procure_v one_o a._n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o obligee_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 12_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o life_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n general_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o award_n in_o this_o that_o the_o say_v a._n have_v not_o pay_v the_o say_v 100_o l._n without_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o award_n of_o the_o 12_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o
hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o copyhold_n for_o her_o life_n and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n take_v a_o wife_n a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n die_v the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o customary_a land_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n by_o copy_n for_o life_n &_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o lord_n grant_v such_o copyhold_n in_o possession_n and_o where_o in_o reversion_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v charge_v but_o contrary_a in_o the_o last_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o slowman_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v grant_v estate_n by_o copy_n 109._o 2._o len_n 109._o and_o die_v have_v a_o wife_n the_o executor_n make_v estate_n according_o copyhold_n dower_n discharge_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o copyhold_n the_o wife_n in_o case_n of_o dower_n shall_v avoid_v they_o plowden_n contr_n the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n and_o afterward_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n die_v the_o lord_n grant_v his_o copyhold_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la the_o say_v new_a grantee_n shall_v hold_v his_o copyhold_n discharge_v of_o the_o recognisance_n which_o gawdy_a justice_n grant_v and_o by_o wray_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n for_o three_o life_n &_o take_v a_o wife_n the_o three_o life_n end_n the_o lord_n enter_v and_o keep_v the_o land_n for_o a_o time_n and_o afterward_o grant_v they_o over_o again_o by_o copy_n and_o die_v the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o dower_n and_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n for_o the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o title_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o by_o he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 344._o that_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_a in_o reversion_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o impediment_n as_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o condition_n there_o for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o and_o his_o lessor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o dower_n xx._n fringe_n and_o lewes_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n by_o fringe_n against_o lewes_n upon_o a_o bond_n who_o plead_v debt_n debt_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n be_v executor_n to_o one_o morris_n degle_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v observe_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a morris_n degle_v in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o say_a morris_n by_o the_o say_a will_n bequeath_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o a_o town_n ten_o pound_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n ten_o pound_n and_o to_o i_o s._n three_o pound_n and_o that_o he_o have_v distribute_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o as_o to_o three_o pound_n plea._n uncore_fw-fr pri●●_n a_o good_a plea._n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v and_o always_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n if_o he_o have_v demand_v it_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o as_o to_o the_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a the_o same_o be_v hold_v good_a enough_o without_o show_v the_o name_n of_o the_o poor_a among_o who_o the_o money_n be_v distribute_v so_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o first_o payment_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v sufficient_a without_o name_a of_o they_o see_v 42_o e_z 3._o brief_a 539._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recovery_n against_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v challenge_v because_o it_o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la executor_n not_o name_v their_o proper_a name_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o executor_n be_v as_o a_o corporation_n know_v in_o that_o they_o be_v executor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n scil_n always_o ready_a and_o yet_o be_v the_o plea_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o this_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v general_a to_o perform_v the_o will_n etc._n etc._n 100l_n poph._n 100l_n have_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n but_o the_o same_o remain_v payable_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o upon_o request_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o defendant_n see_v 22_o h_n 6._o 57_o 58._o 11_o e_o 4_o 10._o 6_o e_o 6._o br._n tender_v 60._o and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n and_o so_o deliver_v the_o law_n to_o the_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o executor_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n xxi_o sir_n john_n smith_n and_o peaze_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sir_n john_n smith_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o pease_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n and_o show_v what_o and_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n of_o one_o covenant_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n certain_a message_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n to_o repair_v all_o the_o say_a message_n covenant_n covenant_n alia_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la appunctuatae_fw-la forent_fw-la divelli_fw-la per_fw-la script_n dicti_fw-la johannis_n smith_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o repair_v the_o say_v message_n to_o he_o demise_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a house_n in_o which_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v assign_v non_fw-la fuit_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la appunctuata_fw-la divelli_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o matter_n of_o reparation_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o november_n to_o begin_v the_o michael_n after_o averment_n averment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o message_n in_o the_o not_o repair_v of_o which_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v assign_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o scil_n divelli_fw-la before_o the_o term_n for_o year_n begin_v and_o then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o then_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v and_o so_o the_o averment_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o exception_n and_o because_o this_o clause_n alia_fw-la quam_fw-la be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o he_o who_o plead_v it_o scil_n by_o he_o who_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o the_o covenant_n in_o which_o the_o exception_n be_v contain_v as_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o stowel_n case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 376._o where_o a_o man_n plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v of_o full_a age_n sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v within_o the_o purview_n contr_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o in_o plead_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o that_o be_v in_o a_o clause_n by_o itself_o which_o conceit_n of_o plowden_n the_o lord_n wray_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n for_o he_o say_v he_o that_o plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o show_v that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a levy_v be_v of_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o who_o come_v in_o by_o such_o fine_a 21_o 〈◊〉_d 21_o or_o feoffment_n shall_v show_v the_o same_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o
pass_v and_o do_v extend_v into_o d._n and_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v in_o c._n shall_v remain_v in_o i_o in_o gross_a v._o 9_o e._n 4._o 17._o catesby_n and_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n which_o do_v consist_v of_o service_n and_o of_o twenty_o freeholders_n and_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o demesne_n and_o i_o grant_v the_o service_n of_o my_o twenty_o freeholders_n and_o forty_o or_o twenty_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v although_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o service_n of_o three_o four_o or_o five_o of_o my_o freeholders_n and_o forty_o or_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n upon_o such_o a_o grant_v no_o manor_n shall_v pass_v windham_n justice_n contrary_a we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v a_o foreign_a matter_n but_o we_o be_v here_o to_o consider_v upon_o the_o division_n and_o apportionment_n of_o a_o manor_n they_o that_o have_v argue_v in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v stand_v much_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o conveyance_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-fr north-kelsey_a and_o that_o sir_n fr._n askew_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o assurance_n have_v not_o any_o manor_n of_o north-kelsey_a or_o in_o north-kelsey_a but_o that_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n mean_a between_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o &_o 27_o h._n 8._o will_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o use_n by_o these_o word_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o same_o have_v be_v good_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la but_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v suum_fw-la by_o receive_v of_o the_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n so_o in_o our_o case_n in_o as_o much_o as_o sir_n fr._n askew_n have_v before_o this_o grant_n aswell_o demesne_n as_o service_n in_o north-kelsey_a it_o may_v collateral_o be_v say_v a_o manor_n there_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o tempore_fw-la concessionis_fw-la proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la no_o manor_n be_v in_o north-kelsey_a yet_o now_o upon_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o grant_v a_o new_a manor_n shall_v rise_v for_o in_o divers_a case_n where_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o upon_o a_o grant_n may_v rise_v as_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o out_o of_o my_o land_n a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o also_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o may_v upon_o a_o grant_n take_v upon_o it_o a_o new_a nature_n as_o if_o i._o seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n grant_v to_o you_o estover_v out_o of_o it_o they_o be_v not_o before_o in_o i_o but_o as_o wood_n and_o tree_n now_o by_o this_o grant_n they_o be_v become_v estover_n in_o the_o grantee_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n in_o another_o nature_n than_o they_o be_v in_o i_o so_o in_o our_o case_n although_o north-kelsey_a be_v not_o a_o manor_n in_o sir_n fr._n askew_n yet_o now_o upon_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o manor_n in_o bard_n 9_o e._n 4._o 17._o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v object_v because_o a_o court_n can_v now_o begin_v the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o the_o court_n baron_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o transitory_a through_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o if_o sir_n fr._n askew_n have_v sell_v all_o the_o demsnes_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o castord_v where_o the_o court_n baron_n for_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v always_o be_v hold_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o yet_o such_o a_o court_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o demean_n in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o lord_n anderson_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v argue_v of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v because_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o these_o word_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr north-kelsey_a in_o north-kelsey_a i_o conceive_v that_o these_o word_n the_o north-kelsey_a be_v void_a as_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v as_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o north-kelsey_a and_o a_o manor_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v determine_v divide_a and_o suspend_v as_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n lease_v for_o year_n all_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o manor_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o term_n for_o year_n as_o late_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v divide_v as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n vide_fw-la l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 103._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n which_o extend_v in_o four_o town_n b._n c._n d._n and_o e._n and_o he_o give_v his_o manor_n in_o b._n c._n and_o d._n by_o this_o gift_n the_o manor_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o say_v four_o town_n pass_v and_o he_o cite_v also_o a_o case_n 21_o e._n 4._o 3._o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n erect_v a_o chapel_n within_o his_o say_a manor_n as_o a_o chapel_n of_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v a_o parish-church_n now_o it_o be_v become_v presentable_a a_o advowson_n appendant_a as_o the_o soil_n upon_o the_o which_o the_o church_n be_v build_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v 32_o h._n 6._o 9_o one_o manor_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o another_o manor_n as_o a._n hold_v of_o b._n twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o c._n which_o manor_n b._n hold_v of_o d._n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o e._n b._n die_v without_o heir_n so_o as_o his_o manor_n of_o c._n be_v escheat_v unto_o d._n now_o the_o twenty_o acre_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n be_v by_o the_o escheat_n become_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o e._n and_o by_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o e._n it_o shall_v pass_v 32._o post_n 32._o and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n of_o parcener_n and_o the_o case_n of_o joynt-tenant_n for_o now_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o estopp_n late_o adjudge_v viz._n the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n which_o extend_v into_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o york_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v her_o rectory_n of_o d._n in_o lincoln_n these_o be_v several_a grant_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v become_v several_a rectory_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v concern_v a_o court_n baron_n which_o ought_v to_o belong_v to_o this_o new_a manor_n and_o that_o such_o a_o court_n can_v now_o at_o this_o day_n be_v erect_v and_o therefore_o here_o can_v be_v a_o manor_n here_o need_v not_o the_o erection_n of_o any_o new_a court_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o court_n baron_n before_o this_o grant_n may_v be_v by_o law_n hold_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n therefore_o every_o part_n of_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o as_o where_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a now_o be_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a not_o only_o to_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o to_o every_o part_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o alien_n a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n be_v now_o appendant_a to_o the_o say_a acre_n see_v 43_o e._n 3._o 26._o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n because_o this_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o service_n and_o demesne_n upon_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o service_n and_o demesne_n in_o north-kelsey_a and_o of_o his_o manor_n in_o north-kelsey_a a_o manor_n pass_v which_o windham_n also_o grant_v and_o agree_v unto_o note_v at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n xxxiv_o alington_n and_o bales_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 584._o 661._o 1_o cro._n 660._o 661._o alington_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o sir_n w._n cordel_n late_a master_n of_o the_o ross_z bring_v a_o action_n debt_n against_o bales_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o bream_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o one_o platt_n by_o these_o word_n give_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v and_o by_o
the_o say_a indenture_n covenant_v with_o platt_n that_o the_o say_v platt_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o afterward_o certain_a controversy_n rise_v betwixt_o they_o concern_v the_o say_a land_n arbitrament_n arbitrament_n the_o say_a bream_n and_o platt_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o sir_n w._n cordel_n to_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v several_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o award_n the_o which_o sir_n w._n among_o other_o thing_n award_v that_o the_o say_v platt_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v quiet_o the_o say_a land_n in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o say_a land_n be_v convey_v and_o assure_v by_o the_o coveyance_n and_o assurance_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_v bream_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a assurance_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o six_o hundred_o pound_n to_o one_o more_o 15._o eliz._n and_o afterward_o more_o 16_o eliz._n sue_v a_o sci._n fac_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o 18_o eliz._n the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n aforesaid_a be_v make_v and_o afterward_o 19_o eliz._n more_o sue_v forth_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a land_n assure_v to_o platt_n be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n to_o more_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o arbitrament_n be_v break_v be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o first_o 42._o 1_o hob._n 35._o mor._n 175._o 3_o len._n 43._o post_n 93._o post_n 179_o 279._o 1_o inst_z 366._o a._n b._n 388._o die_v 42._o he_o conceive_v that_o these_o word_n in_o the_o indenture_n give_v and_o grant_v do_v not_o help_v the_o action_n for_o the_o land_n pass_v with_o a_o charge_n and_o the_o general_a word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o collateral_a charge_n but_o to_o the_o direct_a right_n of_o the_o land_n only_o but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v put_v out_o the_o bargainee_n there_o upon_o such_o general_a word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o recognizance_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o charge_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assurance_n and_o yet_o see_v 31_o e_z 3._o br._n warr._n chartae_fw-la 33._o a._n enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n who_o bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o recover_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o afterward_o a_o stranger_n do_v recover_v against_o he_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o the_o matter_n b._n shall_v have_v execution_n the_o special_a word_n of_o the_o aribitrament_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v that_o the_o say_v platt_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o it_o be_v assure_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o say_v platt_n ergo_fw-la not_o in_o more_o ample_a manner_n 425._o 1_o cro._n 660._o 661._o owen_n rep._n 65._o 2_o cro._n 571._o 1_o roll._n 425._o and_o the_o say_a land_n be_v convey_v to_o platt_n chargeable_a to_o the_o say_a recognizance_n therefore_o if_o platt_n enjoy_v it_o charge_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o as_o to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n that_o platt_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v quiet_o the_o say_a land_n without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n the_o same_o be_v a_o collateral_a surety_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o award_n be_v that_o platt_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o it_o be_v convey_v and_o assure_v by_o the_o assurance_n aforesaid_a without_o interruption_n these_o be_v not_o word_n of_o assurance_n for_o the_o assurance_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o legal_a word_n of_o pass_v the_o estate_n scil_n bargain_n sale_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o convenant_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o i._o be_v bind_v to_o a._n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o assure_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o etc._n etc._n if_o a._n tender_v to_o i_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o which_o be_v many_o covenant_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o my_o bond_n to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o also_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o interruption_n against_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o lawful_a execution_n for_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o more_o have_v sue_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la 4_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o have_v return_v that_o the_o conusor_n after_o the_o recognizance_n have_v enfeoff_v divers_a person_n and_o show_v who_o and_o upon_o that_o matter_n return_v the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o sci._n facias_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 266._o and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n xxxv_o flood_n and_o sir_n john_n perrott_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n flood_n recover_v against_o sir_n john_n perrot_n 240._o 1_o cro._n 63._o post_n 264._o 3_o len._n 240._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n eighty_o six_o pound_n against_o which_o flood_n and_o barlow_n affirm_v a_o plaint_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n and_o attach_v the_o say_a moeny_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o have_v execution_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o now_o the_o say_a flood_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n who_o appear_v and_o plead_v the_o say_a execution_n by_o attachment_n upon_o which_o flood_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n for_o a_o duty_n which_o accru_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n can_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v lay_v general_o in_o aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la and_o damage_n recover_v be_v quoddam_fw-la debitum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n yet_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o place_n judgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_v not_o to_o be_v defeat_v by_o particular_a custom_n of_o place_n nor_o can_v by_o such_o particular_a custom_n be_v defeat_v and_o avoid_v as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o a_o western_a case_n damage_n be_v recover_v the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la levy_v the_o money_n which_o one_o to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v do_v attach_v by_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o attachment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o custom_n of_o attachment_n can_v reach_v upon_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o a_o record_n be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n and_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n himself_o the_o lord_n anderson_n mead_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o where_o a_o merchant_n have_v in_o a_o action_n recover_v certain_a damage_n become_v bankrupt_a upon_o which_o issue_v a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o bankrupt_n that_o such_o commissioner_n can_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o such_o damage_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o the_o creditor_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o now_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o such_o debt_n etc._n etc._n xxxvi_o sir_n walter_n hungerford_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n king._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o sir_n walter_n hungerford_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a waste_n call_v ruddesdown_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o chipnam_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o chipnam_n the_o moiety_n of_o a_o yard-land_n in_o the_o say_a waste_n without_o certainty_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o waste_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o or_o the_o special_a name_n of_o the_o land_n or_o how_o it_o be_v bound_v and_o without_o any_o certain_a description_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n walter_n the_o say_a waste_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o burgess_n by_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n
language_n may_v easy_o be_v learn_v in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o converse_n with_o welsh-man_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n which_o establish_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n ordain_v that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o common_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o use_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o eng._n and_o wa._n without_o any_o provision_n there_o for_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o say_a book_n into_o the_o welsh_a language_n but_o afterward_o by_o a_o private_a act_n it_o be_v do_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o wales_n shall_v procure_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n to_o be_v translate_v and_o read_v in_o the_o welsh_a language_n which_o matter_n our_o presentee_n may_v do_v by_o a_o curate_n well_o enough_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o divers_a statute_n alien_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v capable_a of_o benefice_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h_n 2._o cap._n 12._o 1_o h_o 5_o cap._n 7._o 14_o h_o 6._o cap._n 6._o and_o before_o the_o say_v last_o statute_n irishman_n be_v capable_a of_o benefice_n gawdy_a sergeant_n contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o defect_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o refusal_n but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o private_a act_n make_v 5_o eliz._n entitle_v a_o act_n make_v for_o the_o translate_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a service_n into_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n the_o same_o defect_n be_v become_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o refusal_n in_o which_o act_n the_o mischief_n be_v recite_v viz._n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wales_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o wales_n shall_v procure_v so_o many_o of_o the_o bibles_n and_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n to_o be_v imprint_v in_o the_o welsh_a language_n as_o there_o be_v parish_n and_o cathedral_n church_n in_o wales_n and_o so_o upon_o this_o statute_n this_o imperfection_n be_v become_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o refusal_n and_o he_o liken_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o coparcener_n and_o joynt-tenant_n 28._o ante_fw-la 28._o who_o now_o because_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o joynt-tenant_n be_v equal_o capable_a to_o make_v partition_n as_o coparcener_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n now_o partition_n betwixt_o joynt-tenant_n within_o age_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o betwixt_o parcener_n within_o age_n but_o as_o to_o that_o point_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o want_n of_o the_o welsh_a language_n in_o the_o presentee_n be_v now_o become_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o refusal_n but_o because_o the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o private_a act_n have_v not_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v our_o judgement_n according_a to_o that_o act_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law._n another_o matter_n be_v move_v because_o here_o appear_v no_o sufficient_a notice_n give_v to_o the_o patron_n after_o the_o say_a refusal_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v present_v the_o thirteen_o of_o august_n the_o church_n void_v the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n before_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o six_o month_n expire_v the_o four_o of_o september_n the_o defendant_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o refusal_n and_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n be_v the_o collation_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o there_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o day_n between_o the_o presentment_n and_o the_o notice_n which_o be_v too_o large_a a_o delay_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v in_o his_o plea_n any_o cause_n for_o the_o justify_n or_o excuse_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o own_o show_v we_o adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o disturber_n see_v 14_o h._n 7._o 22._o 15_o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o note_v by_o periam_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o mollineux_n if_o the_o patron_n present_a and_o the_o ordinary_a do_v refuse_v he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patron_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v resident_a within_o the_o county_n and_o if_o not_o at_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o be_v void_a xl._n mich._n 27_o &_o 28_o eliz._n at_o sergeant_n inn._n this_o case_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n to_o the_o justice_n for_o their_o opinion_n i.s._n by_o indenture_n between_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o himself_o of_o the_o other_o part_n recite_v that_o where_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o form_n follow_v twenty_o pound_n at_o every_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n until_o the_o whole_a sum_n aforesaid_a be_v pay_v covenant_v and_o grant_v with_o the_o say_a queen_n to_o convey_v unto_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v i._o s._n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v make_v default_n in_o payment_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o after_o such_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n until_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v have_v receive_v of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n as_o shall_v be_v then_o behind_o and_o upay_v and_o after_o the_o say_a debt_n so_o pay_v and_o receive_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o i.s._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o be_v seize_v according_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o a_o stranger_n default_n of_o payment_n be_v make_v the_o queen_n seize_v and_o grant_v it_o over_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n quousque_fw-la the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o after_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o upon_o conference_n of_o the_o judge_n among_o themselves_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o now_o i.s._n against_o his_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n again_o for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n determinable_a upon_o a_o default_n of_o payment_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 2_o post_n 93._o 3_o len._n 43._o owen_n rep._n 6._o 1_o inst_z 49._o 2_o which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o the_o fine_a which_o estate_n only_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o not_o the_o new_a estate_n which_o be_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o latter_a limitation_n after_o the_o debt_n pay_v for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o if_o the_o conveyance_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v be_v by_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a than_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o such_o conveyance_n all_o use_n and_o possibility_n have_v be_v carry_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o forcible_a operation_n of_o it_o xli_o taylor_n and_o moor_n case_n hill._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n tailor_z brought_z debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o moor_n error_n debt_n error_n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v and_o the_o court_n award_v the_o plea_n in_o bar_n good_a upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v error_n in_o this_o that_o the_o bar_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v demur_v as_o insufficient_a be_v adjudge_v good_a upon_o which_o now_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o bar_n be_v award_v insufficient_a and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v but_o the_o court_n be_v in_o a_o doubt_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o case_n viz._n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n as_o if_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o the_o first_o action_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o action_n only_o etc._n etc._n and_o wray_n cite_v the_o case_n in_o 8_o e._n 4._o 8._o and_o the_o case_n of_o attaint_n 18_o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 33_o h_n 6._o 31._o h_o 7._o 12_o 20._o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 235._o xlii_o higham_n and_o harewoods_n case_n hill._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 132._o more_n rep._n 221._o 3_o len._n 132._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v
plaintiff_n for_o certain_a beast_n which_o he_o wrongful_o take_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n have_v steal_v the_o say_a beast_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n law._n condition_n against_o law._n and_o thereof_o he_o be_v indict_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n be_v void_a upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v say_v against_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n void_a the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v express_o against_o the_o law_n in_o express_a word_n and_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la 103._o post_n 103._o and_o not_o for_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n c._n hawk_n against_o mollineux_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o hawk_n against_o mollineux_n who_o avow_v for_o damage-fesant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n plead_v that_o sir_n gervase_n paston_n knight_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o that_o always_o those_o who_o estate_n prescription_n replevi●_n yelv._n 185._o prescription_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n for_o all_o their_o cattle_n commonable_a in_o this_o manner_n viz._n if_o the_o say_a land_n be_v sow_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o commoner_n than_o no_o common_a until_o the_o corn_n be_v mow_v and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v mow_v then_o common_a until_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sow_v again_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o this_o prescription_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o prescription_n because_o against_o common_a right_n so_o as_o a_o man_n can_v sow_v his_o land_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o another_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o prescription_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v plough_v the_o land_n where_o another_o have_v common_a but_o here_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o each_o party_n as_o well_o for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o commoner_n as_o for_o the_o commoner_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o qualify_a interest_n in_o the_o land._n ci._n baldwin_n and_o cock_n case_n intr._n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n rot._n 1410._o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 2._o replevin_fw-fr owen_n 52._o post_n 225._o 1_o inst_z 225._o 2._o baldwin_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o cock_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o sir_n richard_n wayneman_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o one_o truepeny_n and_o one_o eliz._n read_v for_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n if_o the_o say_a truepeny_n and_o eliz._n or_o any_o child_n or_o child_n betwixt_o they_o beget_v shall_v live_v so_o long_o eliz._n within_o the_o term_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o now_o the_o term_n for_o 21_o year_n be_v determine_v be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n bray_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 190._o where_o the_o lord_n bray_v sell_v unto_o four_o great_a lord_n the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o appointment_n and_o nomination_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o lord_n bray_v die_v one_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n before_o any_o marriage_n 148._o 5_o co._n 9_o 1_o brown._n 31._o 46_o 47._o 80._o 101._o 2_o br._n 83._o 148._o or_o appointment_n or_o nomination_n die_v the_o son_n be_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o survive_a lord_n that_o marriage_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o adjudge_v that_o upon_o that_o marrriage_n no_o use_n shall_v accrue_v and_o also_o he_o cite_v this_o case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aeta●e_fw-la of_o two_o infant_n one_o of_o they_o become_v of_o full_a age_n the_o power_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v determine_v which_o walmesley_n sergeant_n grant_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o authority_n but_o here_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o interest_n and_o by_o anderson_n all_o the_o construction_n of_o this_o lease_n and_o grant_n rest_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o this_o word_n or_o either_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o disjunctive_a as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n or_o as_o a_o conjunctive_a and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o disjunctive_a if_o it_o make_v the_o whole_a sentence_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a as_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v if_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n or_o any_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o fenner_n put_v this_o case_n out_o of_o 17_o e._n 3._o as_o he_o cite_v it_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n in_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o a._n b._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n a._n b._n die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n priviment_n enprent_n now_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o upon_o birth_n of_o the_o issue_n after_o shall_v not_o revive_v which_o rhodes_n and_o anderson_n deny_v for_o in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v respect_v the_o existency_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n belly_n and_o see_v 7_o eliz._n blow_n 289._o where_o a_o copulative_a shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a as_o a_o covenant_n with_o b._n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o such_o land_n to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o his_o assign_v 444._o exposition_n of_o word_n in_o deed_n 244._o post_n 251._o 1_o roll._n 444._o the_o same_o shall_v be_v construe_v or_o his_o assign_v and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o other_o party_n that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o truepeny_n elizabeth_n or_o any_o child_n or_o child_n etc._n etc._n so_o long_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o the_o interest_n be_v determine_v and_o by_o rhodes_n periam_n and_o windham_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lease_n shall_v endure_v as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o proviso_n shall_v live_v and_o so_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o anderson_n haesitavit_fw-la in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n i._o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a truepeny_n and_o eliz._n for_o 21_o year_n a_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptist_n post_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a term_n if_o the_o say_a truepeny_n and_o elizabeth_n or_o any_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o limitation_n do_v go_v to_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o expiration_n or_o determination_n as_o if_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v if_o they_o all_o be_v not_o alive_a at_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o by_o they_o this_o limitation_n shall_v go_v and_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o anderson_n if_o any_o cause_n shall_v be_v for_o which_o the_o lease_n shall_v endure_v until_o the_o year_n be_v encur_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n it_o be_v because_o the_o lease_n be_v intend_v a_o common_a advancement_n to_o both_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o name_v the_o wife_n in_o the_o lease_n if_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o afterward_o after_o many_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o disjunctive_a before_o child_n make_v all_o the_o limitation_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a cii_o zouch_v and_o bamfields_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o case_n between_o the_o lord_n zouch_v and_o bamfield_n be_v now_o argue_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o rhodes_n the_o puisne_n justice_n argue_v 88_o 1_o and._n 165._o 3_o co._n 88_o that_o the_o lord_n zouch_v the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v bar_v four_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o bar_n first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o
petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o predict_v brett_n similiter_fw-la it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v replead_v for_o this_o matter_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n scil_n the_o appearance_n be_v not_o triable_a by_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o record_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v replead_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o a._n at_o the_o say_a day_n go_v to_o the_o court_n but_o there_o no_o process_n be_v return_v than_o the_o party_n may_v go_v to_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o take_v a_o note_n of_o his_o appearance_n and_o by_o nelson_n we_o have_v a_o acient_a form_n of_o entry_n of_o such_o appearance_n in_o such_o case_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la venit_fw-la i._n s._n &_o propter_fw-la indemnitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o manucaptorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la comparentia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la hic_fw-la recordetur_fw-la and_o see_v for_o the_o same_o 38_o h._n 6._o 17._o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n anderson_n inspecto_fw-la rotulo_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la award_v a_o repleader_n and_o so_o by_o nelson_n it_o have_v be_v do_v oftentimes_o here_o before_o and_o put_v in_o ure_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o at_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n no_o court_n be_v hold_v or_o the_o justice_n do_v not_o come_v etc._n etc._n he_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v aught_o to_o have_v a_o appearance_n record_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o if_o the_o other_o party_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o record_v ready_a at_o his_o peril_n for_o this_o court_n can_v write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o to_o certify_v a_o record_n hither_o cxv_o baxter_n and_o bales_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n administration_n debt_n not_o extinct_a by_o administration_n baxter_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n as_o executor_n of_o i._o against_o bale_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o commissary_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v i._o and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n he_o make_v default_n upon_o which_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o do_v administer_v so_o the_o debt_n be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o now_o by_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_v the_o administration_n be_v defeat_v and_o although_o the_o executor_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o citation_n before_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o thereby_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o debar_v but_o that_o he_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o prove_v of_o the_o will_v whensoever_o he_o please_v but_o if_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o renounce_v the_o executorship_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o administration_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cxvi_o mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o franchise_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o matter_n triable_a out_o of_o the_o franchise_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o now_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o try_v and_o after_o trial_n send_v back_o into_o the_o franchise_n which_o periam_n and_o anderson_n utter_o deny_v and_o by_o periam_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v their_o minister_n to_o try_v issue_n join_v before_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a 37._o 2_o len._n 37._o where_o in_o a_o liberty_n or_o franchise_n a_o foreign_a voucher_n be_v to_o warrant_v land_n in_o such_o case_n we_o shall_v determine_v the_o warranty_n but_o that_o be_v by_o a_o special_a statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 12._o and_o nelson_n prothonotary_n say_v that_o such_o a_o issue_n be_v try_v here_o of_o late_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la cxvii_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n at_o sergeant_n inn_n philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n his_o brother_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n dacres_n and_o now_o come_v francis_n lord_n dacres_n as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o say_a family_n and_o claim_v the_o inheritance_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o long_a suit_n betwixt_o both_o party_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n talbot_n and_o of_o arthur_n lord_n grey_n of_o wilton_n and_o windham_n and_o periam_n justice_n and_o before_o they_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n the_o matter_n be_v well_o debate_v by_o the_o council_n learn_v on_o both_o side_n and_o as_o unto_o greistock_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o entailee_n do_v any_o act_n to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o any_o entail_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a conveyance_n that_o then_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o such_o person_n shall_v cease_v and_o go_v to_o he_o who_o be_v next_o inheritable_a and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o who_o the_o use_n in_o tail_n be_v first_o limit_v enter_v and_o do_v a_o act_n against_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o yet_o hold_v himself_o in_o and_o make_v lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o lessor_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o shutleworth_n sergeant_n yeluerton_n godfrey_n owen_n and_o coke_n who_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n that_o here_o be_v a_o remitter_n for_o by_o this_o act_n against_o the_o proviso_n the_o use_n remitter_n remitter_n and_o so_o the_o possession_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr son_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o use_n in_o tail_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n then_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o say_a feoffment_n hold_v himself_o in_o this_o be_v a_o disseissin_n for_o a_o tenancy_n by_o sufferance_n can_v be_v after_o the_o cesser_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n 54._o h●b_n 255._o dy._n 54._o yet_o when_o he_o make_v lease_n for_o year_n the_o same_o be_v clear_o a_o disseisin_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n a_o remitter_n and_o although_o the_o enfant_fw-fr take_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n descend_v to_o he_o afterward_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n do_v remit_v he_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n inheritable_a to_o the_o first_o entail_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n take_v his_o remainder_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v in_o ●●_o force_v thereof_o yet_o when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o right_a of_o the_o entail_v descend_v to_o he_o he_o be_v remit_v cxviii_o butler_n and_o ayres_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dower_n dower_n butler_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o thomas_n air_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o bartholomew_n air_n first_o husband_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o demand_v dower_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b_o the_o tenant_n plead_v never_o seize_v que_fw-fr dower_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n be_v seize_v during_o the_o coverture_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la infra_fw-la script_n preterquam_fw-la the_o tenement_n in_o sic_fw-la ut_fw-la dicta_fw-la margareta_n dotari_fw-la potuit_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o verdict_n because_o that_o this_o preterquam_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v confound_v the_o verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o preterquam_fw-la be_v idle_a and_o surplusage_n for_o it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n be_v confess_v and_o the_o preterquam_fw-la work_v nothing_o another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o here_o the_o jury_n have_v assess_v damage_n
error_n mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n robert_n marriot_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n 123._o misnosmer_n of_o a_o corporation_n 10_o co._n 123._o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o mary_n pascal_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n contain_v this_o matter_n viz._n that_o king_n h._n 7._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n erect_v and_o found_v a_o hospital_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o say_a master_n and_o chaplain_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o w._n holgil_n master_n of_o the_o hospital_n henrici_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la septimi_fw-la vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n &_o capellani_n hosspitalis_n predict_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o former_a name_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n their_o very_a name_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o thomas_n fanshaw_n who_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n aforesaid_a make_v unto_o the_o defendant_n in_o ●●rm_n and_o by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o good_a lease_n be_v all_o the_o question_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v argue_v and_o many_o time_n debate_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o well_o at_o the_o bench_n as_o at_o the_o bar._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o clerk_n and_o gent_n baron_n there_o that_o the_o say_a lease_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v utter_o void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o misnosmer_n manwood_n argue_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o judment_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_v two_o baron_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o godfrey_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n three_o variance_n have_v be_v suppose_v in_o this_o lease_n from_o the_o original_a foundation_n of_o the_o hospital_n in_o the_o name_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la capellani_n dict_z hospitii_fw-la so_o that_o in_o the_o lease_n rest_v part_n of_o the_o name_n capellani_n as_o not_o immediate_o annex_v to_o master_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n but_o as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o justice_n assistant_n deliver_v godfrey_n from_o the_o argue_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o variance_n not_o material_a another_o variance_n have_v be_v object_v because_o that_o in_o the_o foundation_n the_o word_n be_v hospitalis_n regis_fw-la h._n 7._o and_o in_o the_o lease_n the_o word_n be_v hospitalis_n henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la so_o as_o this_o word_n nuper_fw-la be_v surplusage_n and_o ex_fw-la abundant_a but_o of_o that_o matter_n he_o be_v also_o discharge_v because_o it_o be_v no_o variance_n in_o substance_n but_o all_o the_o difficulty_n rest_v in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o foundation_n the_o word_n be_v de_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o in_o the_o lease_n vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n 4_o mar._n dyer_n 150._o the_o college_n of_o eton_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o praepositi_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-fr eton_n juxta_fw-la windsor_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n praepositi_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o corporation_n we_o ought_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o corporation_n for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v as_o a_o name_n of_o baptism_n &_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o precise_o observe_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n &_o not_o otherwise_o vide_fw-la 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 278._o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n of_o carlisle_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o decanus_n &_o capitul_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la sanct._n &_o individuae_fw-la tri._n carl._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la s._n trin._n in_o cant._n et_fw-la totum_fw-la capit._fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la predict_v and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a lease_n notwithstanding_o that_o variance_n which_o be_v not_o in_o substance_n of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o peterborow_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o decanus_n et_fw-fr capitul_n ecclesiae_fw-la petriburgensis_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n decanus_n et_fw-fr capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr peterborow_n and_o hold_v good_a enough_o because_o the_o variance_n be_v not_o in_o any_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n betwixt_o croft_n and_o howel_n 20_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 537._o the_o cook_n of_o london_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o governor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o cook_n and_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n and_o mystery_n of_o cook_n make_v a_o conveyance_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o variance_n assign_v in_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o word_n craft_n in_o the_o conveyance_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o corporation_n be_v not_o any_o material_a variance_n but_o only_a matter_n of_o surplusage_n for_o craft_n and_o mystery_n be_v all_o one_o and_o of_o one_o sense_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o the_o hospital_n vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n sound_v the_o same_o and_o in_o effect_n do_v not_o differ_v and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o this_o case_n four_o thing_n be_v only_o to_o be_v respect_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n 164._o post_n 162_o 164._o first_o the_o name_n of_o the_o live_a person_n who_o be_v the_o corporation_n as_o in_o our_o case_n the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n second_o the_o house_n in_o which_o they_o be_v resident_a and_o make_v their_o abode_n three_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n four_o the_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n be_v build_v and_o erect_v and_o if_o these_o four_o matter_n be_v sufficient_o set_v down_o although_o not_o formal_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o the_o hospital_n vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n do_v much_o differ_v for_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr savoy_n impli_v the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o place_n but_o vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr savoy_n trench_v only_o to_o the_o name_n as_o if_o the_o dean_n &_o chap._n de_fw-fr paul_n in_o london_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chap._n of_o st._n paul_n vocat_fw-la london_n so_o if_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n &_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n coll._n vocat_fw-la cambridge_n such_o lease_n be_v utter_o void_a i_o do_v well_o agree_v those_o case_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v not_o all_o london_n but_o part_n of_o london_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v or_o say_v london_n and_o so_o trinity_n college_n be_v but_o part_n of_o cambridge_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v cambridge_n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o hospital_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o savoy_n but_o the_o whole_a savoy_n be_v the_o hospital_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o savoy_n which_o be_v not_o the_o hospital_n but_o if_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o fellow_n collegii_fw-la vocat_fw-la trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o corporation_n which_o precede_v de_o be_v all_o one_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v de_o and_o where_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n which_o precede_v de_o be_v hospital_n and_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v de_o be_v le_fw-fr savoy_n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o as_o the_o hospital_n and_o savoy_n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v well_o call_v le_fw-fr savoy_n and_o also_o de_o and_o vocat_fw-la in_o construction_n be_v the_o same_o &_o so_o our_o lease_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o this_o hospital_n be_v erect_v upon_o the_o manor_n of_o savoy_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v now_o
cclxxviii_o arrundel_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o chaffins_n case_n mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la sir_n john_n arrundel_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o chaffin_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n to_o present_v 1_o novembris_fw-la chaffin_n as_o incumbent_n plead_v that_o 1_o maii_n next_o after_o the_o say_v 1_o novemb_n he_o himself_o be_v present_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o queen_n the_o presentment_n to_o the_o say_a church_n be_v devolve_v unto_o she_o by_o lapse_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n to_o he_o 1_o novem._n and_o the_o defendant_n entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o incumbency_n 1_o may_v after_o in_o which_o case_n the_o disturbance_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o count_n be_v not_o answer_v by_o traverse_n nor_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o disturbance_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v be_v confess_v and_o afterward_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n bishop_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n appear_v to_o be_v by_o lapse_n which_o be_v confess_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n against_o it_o for_o although_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_o present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n and_o so_o once_o lawful_a incumbent_n yet_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v once_o execute_v and_o so_o go_v and_o nothing_o remain_v in_o the_o queen_n and_o now_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v his_o incumbency_n by_o ill_a plead_n as_o he_o may_v as_o well_o as_o by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o where_o the_o queen_n present_v for_o lap_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o queen_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o the_o incumbent_n must_v shift_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o it_o for_o by_o what_o manner_n so_o ever_o he_o lose_v his_o incumbency_n the_o queen_n shall_v not_o present_v again_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o queen_n be_v patron_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n cclxxix_o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n in_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n the_o case_n be_v mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 259._o more_n 193_o 194_o 1_o co._n 154._o 1_o and._n 259._o thomas_n lord_n paget_n father_n of_o william_n paget_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o burston_n and_o divers_a other_o manor_n in_o three_o several_a county_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v by_o indenture_n between_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o trentham_n and_o other_o on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v trentham_n and_o other_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v pay_v his_o debt_n and_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o such_o a_o schedule_n and_o which_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v trentham_n of_o one_o eusal_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o term_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o expiration_n or_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o afterward_o the_o say_a lord_n paget_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n it_o be_v here_o hold_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o both_o side_n that_o the_o use_n limit_v to_o trentham_n and_o other_o be_v void_a for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o the_o money_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n use_n declaration_n of_o use_n which_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o trentham_n and_o other_o but_o if_o the_o consideration_n have_v be_v that_o they_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o own_o land_n shall_v pay_v the_o debt_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n it_o be_v agree_v also_o that_o the_o term_n for_o twenty_o four_o year_n to_o eusal_n be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a consideration_n and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o this_o lease_n be_v void_a the_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o say_v william_n paget_n son_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n paget_n shall_v being_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n or_o shall_v expect_v until_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n be_v encur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o a_o use_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o impossibility_n shall_v never_o rise_v as_o if_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o year_n which_o i.s._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereas_o in_o truth_n i._n s._n have_v not_o any_o term_n in_o it_o the_o say_a use_n shall_v never_o rise_v so_o here_o possibility_n use_v can_v rise_v out_o of_o a_o possibility_n no_o use_n to_o the_o son_n can_v rise_v for_o the_o lease_n for_o twenty_o four_o year_n shall_v never_o end_v for_o it_o never_o can_v begin_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a consideration_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o say_a use_n in_o tail_n shall_v at_o all_o rise_n it_o shall_v not_o rise_v before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_v twenty_o four_o year_n as_o if_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n to_o your_o use_n when_o my_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n now_o if_o my_o son_n die_v before_o such_o age_n the_o use_n shall_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o time_n in_o which_o my_o son_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v shall_v attain_v unto_o his_o say_a age_n egerton_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n use_v may_v be_v limit_v to_o begin_v at_o time_n certain_a before_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o begin_v and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o use_n in_o tail_n in_o limit_a to_o begin_v when_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n be_v end_v and_o therefore_o until_o the_o term_n be_v end_v no_o use_n shall_v rise_v and_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o rise_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o time_n or_o term_n of_o four_o &_o twenty_o year_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o william_n paget_n have_v begin_v his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n before_o his_o time_n the_o lord_n paget_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o if_o so_o then_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o continggent_a use_n but_o vest_n present_o as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n now_o the_o father_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o inheritance_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o son._n cook_n i_o covenant_n that_o after_o twenty_o four_o year_n end_v i_o and_o my_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o use_n in_o fee_n do_v vest_n in_o my_o son_n present_o so_o i_o covenant_n that_o after_o my_o death_n i_o and_o every_o one_o who_o shall_v be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o brother_n the_o say_a use_n shall_v rise_v to_o my_o brother_n present_o i_o devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o monk_n i.s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n nothing_o pass_v to_o i.s._n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o monk_n but_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o monk_n for_o life_n and_o afterwrds_fw-mi to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o fee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o land_n present_o manwood_n a_o devise_n or_o use_v limit_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi do_v disagree_v cook_n the_o remainder_n do_v vest_n present_o manwood_n i_o devise_v land_n unto_o one_o until_o my_o son_n come_v of_o full_a age_n cook_n the_o remainder_n do_v vest_n present_o manw._n a_o use_n limit_v to_o one_o to_o begin_v at_o mich._n next_o the_o remainder_n over_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lessee_n obtain_v the_o
his_o manor_n by_o prescription_n which_o be_v not_o a_o court-baron_n anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court-baron_n for_o although_o it_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o any_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v a_o court-baron_n for_o a_o leet_n may_v be_v appertain_v to_o a_o manor_n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccc_o green_n and_o edward_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 217._o 1_o cro._n 216._o 217._o between_o green_n and_o edward_n the_o case_n be_v this_o land_n be_v demise_v to_o a._n for_o nine_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o b._n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o durante_fw-la toto_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v the_o husband_n die_v during_o the_o term_n if_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o periam_n &_o walmesly_a justice_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v &_o thereupon_o nothing_o can_v remain_v especial_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n but_o by_o way_n of_o devise_v it_o may_v be_v see_v 9_o eliz._n 253._o a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o a._n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o e._n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o residue_n and_o so_o the_o limitation_n be_v void_a vide_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mar._n 150._o anderson_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n of_o demise_n than_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o this_o word_n terminum_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o the_o interest_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o for_o the_o time_n so_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o forty_o year_n expire_v that_o then_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o make_v such_o construction_n rather_o than_o to_o construe_v the_o say_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o be_v void_a for_o if_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o this_o grant_n the_o term_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o interest_n than_o the_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o in_o all_o grant_n the_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o grantee_n and_o most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n especial_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la and_o here_o be_v several_a grant_n and_o several_a term_n but_o if_o such_o matter_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o wife_n not_o name_v in_o the_o deed_n all_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incertain_a when_o the_o term_n shall_v begin_v &_o it_o can_v vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o husband_n shall_v survive_v the_o term_n or_o not_o and_o by_o walmesly_n &_o windham_n the_o say_a limitation_n be_v mere_o void_a as_o if_o a_o termer_n grant_v all_o his_o term_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o lessee_n may_v over-live_a all_o the_o term_n and_o then_o it_o be_v incertain_a when_o it_o shall_v begin_v and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o word_n term_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o interest_n and_o not_o for_o time_n vide_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o br._n condition_n 203._o vide_fw-la co._n 1._o part_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n this_o case_n vouch_v ccci_o gawton_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o surplusage_n of_o a_o account_n by_o gawton_n against_o george_n lord_n dacres_n it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n and_o not_o deny_v by_o any_o that_o if_o i_o make_v j._n s._n my_o auditor_n general_o to_o take_v account_n of_o all_o my_o bailiff_n and_o receivor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a auditor_n without_o a_o patent_n for_o when_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o auditor_n general_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n and_o a_o officer_n can_v be_v without_o a_o deed._n but_o if_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n be_v accountable_a to_o i_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o i_o may_v appoint_v one_o to_o be_v my_o auditor_n to_o take_v the_o account_n of_o he_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n by_o word_n which_o anderson_n grant_v but_o if_o he_o afterward_o take_v a_o account_n of_o any_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n without_o my_o commandment_n he_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a auditor_n to_o such_o intent_n either_o to_o take_v the_o account_n or_o to_o assess_v the_o arrearage_n if_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrear_n or_o to_o make_v allowance_n if_o he_o be_v find_v in_o surplusage_n and_o by_o he_o if_o one_o become_v my_o bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o my_o appointment_n he_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o but_o i_o be_o not_o compellable_n to_o make_v he_o any_o allowance_n for_o his_o expense_n about_o my_o business_n and_o if_o i_o assign_v to_o such_o bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n a_o auditor_n he_o can_v make_v allowance_n of_o such_o expense_n anderson_n if_o my_o auditor_n make_v allowance_n to_o my_o bailiff_n for_o any_o collateral_a expense_n which_o he_o have_v expend_v in_o my_o affair_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v my_o manor_n whereof_o he_o be_v bailiff_n such_o allowance_n shall_v not_o bind_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n of_o certain_a manor_n receiver_n of_o certain_a money_n and_o so_o retain_v ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la negotia_fw-la procurandum_fw-la and_o upon_o account_n the_o allowance_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o board-wage_n and_o other_o expense_n in_o ride_a circa_n negotia_fw-la and_o by_o anderson_n 149._o 3_o len._n 149._o these_o allowance_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o defendant_n for_o as_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n no_o expense_n shall_v be_v allow_v unto_o he_o but_o those_o which_o the_o bailiff_n have_v expend_v within_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o i_o retain_v one_o to_o go_v about_o my_o business_n he_o be_v not_o accountable_a windham_n if_o i_o retain_v one_o to_o follow_v my_o business_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o money_n to_o disburse_v in_o such_o business_n he_o be_v accountable_a anderson_n it_o be_v so_o true_o but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a retainer_n devise_n devise_n but_o as_o he_o be_v receiver_n and_o if_o he_o expend_v more_o than_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o do_v it_o without_o warrant_n and_o no_o allowance_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o if_o the_o bailiff_n be_v find_v in_o surplusage_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o account_n the_o auditor_n ought_v to_o enter_v allocatur_fw-la super_fw-la determinationem_fw-la compt._n in_fw-la surplusagiis_fw-la so_o much_o for_o such_o and_o such_o expense_n allocatis_fw-la allocandis_fw-la upon_o the_o next_o account_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o entry_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n be_v and_o so_o he_o be_v in_o surplusage_n upon_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o account_n twenty_o six_o pound_n but_o the_o auditor_n be_v examine_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n to_o allow_v unto_o he_o so_o much_o but_o only_o to_o find_v and_o express_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o whole_a account_n and_o so_o refer_v the_o allowance_n of_o it_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o he_o be_v auditor_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o court_n say_v to_o the_o jury_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o auditor_n that_o they_o shall_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o upon_o the_o matter_n here_o be_v not_o any_o account_n and_o so_o no_o allowance_n for_o the_o allowance_n if_o it_o have_v be_v according_a to_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v before_o allocatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o such_o allowance_n be_v as_o a_o judgement_n but_o here_o be_v not_o any_o allowance_n for_o the_o auditor_n do_v refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o auditor_n than_o the_o court_n move_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v it_o special_o that_o the_o party_n be_v auditor_n without_o deed_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o account_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o surplusage_n upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o account_n for_o his_o expense_n in_o ride_a circa_n negotia_fw-la defendentis_fw-la
command_v a_o court_n baron_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o which_o be_v hold_v according_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o say_a executor_n be_v also_o present_a at_o which_o time_n the_o executor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n say_v these_o word_n viz._n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o manor_n 67._o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n 4_o co._n 67._o and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n two_o thing_n be_v move_v if_o because_o the_o liberate_n be_v not_o return_v the_o execution_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o that_o divers_a book_n be_v cite_v 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o liberate_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o these_o writ_n be_v conditional_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la denarios_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o 16_o h._n 7._o 14._o but_o contrary_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o liberate_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la for_o in_o such_o writ_n there_o be_v not_o such_o clause_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v the_o execution_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 121._o if_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n if_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o execution_n aforesaid_a although_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v not_o return_v and_o yet_o the_o execution_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o record_n and_o see_v the_o case_n there_o put_v by_o hankford_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o partition_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v return_v because_o that_o after_o the_o return_n thereof_o a_o new_a and_o secondary_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v i._o quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la maneat_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 114._o and_o egerton_n solicitor_n cite_v a_o case_n late_o adjudge_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o widow_n tanfeild_n case_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o tanfeilds_n case_n that_o such_o execution_n without_o return_n be_v good_a enough_o another_o matter_n be_v move_v admit_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n if_o now_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o force_n of_o that_o execution_n and_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o conusor_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n there_o in_o the_o manor-house_n and_o say_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o word_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n by_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o say_v conusor_n surrender_v surrender_v or_o not_o and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o here_o upon_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o any_o surrender_n for_o here_o the_o word_n be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o say_v conusor_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o surrender_n nor_o to_o any_o person_n certain_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 23_o 24._o chamberlain_n assize_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n say_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o enter_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o there_o be_v a_o person_n certain_a who_o can_v take_v it_o but_o contrary_a in_o this_o case_n for_o here_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a speech_n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccclxxix_o baskervile_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o walter_n baskervile_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n as_o in_o gross_a and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v baskervile_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n arnold_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v nicholas_n die_v the_o say_a richard_n be_v within_o age_n of_o twenty_o three_o year_n that_o then_o the_o grantee_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o say_a richard_n have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n nicholas_n die_v richard_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o grantee_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o present_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o richard_n upon_o who_o life_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v depend_v averment_n averment_n and_o gawdy_a sergeant_n liken_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n which_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o aver_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o sir_n nicholas_n rich_a be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n a_o absolute_a interest_n for_o nine_o year_n ve_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n or_o rather_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n determinable_a upon_o the_o come_n of_o richard_n to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o three_o year_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n contrary_a that_o here_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o grantee_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n within_o the_o term_n for_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o count_n 59_o dyer_n 304._o ●_o 2_o cro._n 622_o 637._o 10_o co._n 59_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o pucker_a sergeant_n that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o although_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n be_v not_o express_o aver_v yet_o such_o averment_n be_v strong_o imply_v and_o so_o supply_v for_o the_o count_n be_v that_o dictus_fw-la nicholas_n obiit_fw-la dicto_fw-la ric._n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n &_o non_fw-la amplius_fw-la by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la sic_fw-la possessionato_fw-mi existente_fw-la the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o possess_v he_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o say_v richard_n have_v not_o be_v then_o alive_a and_o the_o same_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o averment_n see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o in_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeoff_v he_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o a._n have_v any_o thing_n b._n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o say_v a._n at_o will_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o b._n do_v re-enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n and_o the_o same_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n without_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o b._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n for_o that_o be_v imply_v by_o the_o word_n i._o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la 766._o 1_o cro._n 766._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n and_o see_v also_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n to_o which_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v have_v common_a appendant_a etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v now_o seize_v of_o the_o message_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v it_o be_v adjourn_v ccclxxx_o carry_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o queen_n against_o cary_n 222._o tithe_n more_n rep._n 222._o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n grant_v situm_fw-la rectoriae_n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a habend_n situm_fw-la predict_v cum_fw-la suis_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la for_o twenty_o year_n the_o first_o grantee_n die_v within_o the_o term._n