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lord_n baptism_n sacrament_n supper_n 22,321 5 9.1392 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27068 Whether parish congregations be true Christian churches and the capable consenting incumbents, be truly their pastors, or bishops over their flocks ... : written by Richard Baxter as an explication of some passages in his former writings, especially his Treatise of episcopacy, misunderstood and misapplied by some, and answering the strongest objections of some of them, especially a book called, Mr. Baxters judgment and reasons against communicating with the parish assemblies, as by law required, and another called, A theological dialogue, or, Catholick communion once more defended, upon mens necessitating importunity / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing B1452; ESTC R16512 73,103 142

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a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n see_v the_o exhort_v in_o ord._n of_o priest_n we_o exhort_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o have_v in_o remembrance_n into_o how_o high_a a_o dignity_n and_o to_o how_o weighty_a a_o office_n and_o charge_n you_o be_v call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v messenger_n watchmen_z and_o steward_n of_o the_o l●rd_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o premonish_v to_o feed_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o lord_n family_n to_o seek_v for_o christ_n sheep_n that_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o for_o his_o child_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o naughty_a world_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n for_o ever_o have_v always_o therefore_o print_v in_o your_o remembrance_n how_o great_a a_o treasure_n be_v commit_v to_o your_o charge_n for_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o buy_v etc._n etc._n the_o church_n and_o congregation_n who_o you_o
diocesan_n it_o be_v their_o example_n that_o sak_v to_o they_o thword_n of_o god_n that_o the_o apostle_n set_v before_o they_o and_o who_o be_v those_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o fame_n may_v tell_v the_o di●cess_n of_o the_o example_n of_o their_o diocesan_n though_o they_o see_v he_o n●t_o i_o answer_v 1._o but_o the_o text_n speak_v of_o those_o that_o preach_v to_o they_o fame_n may_v as_o well_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o good_a work_n of_o any_o other_o bishop_n as_o of_o the_o diocesan_n many_o bishop_n in_o london_n live_v near_o we_o it_o may_v tell_v we_o of_o any_o other_o good_a man_n life_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o text_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o neither_o as_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n but_o be_v example_n to_o the_o flock_n dr._n hammond_n walk_v christianly_o and_o exemplary_a before_o they_o q._n what_o before_o they_o that_o never_o know_v they_o nor_o can_v do_v do_v the_o diocesan_n or_o the_o incumbent_a more_o walk_v as_o a_o know_a example_n before_o the_o parish_n flock_n for_o their_o imitation_n 4._o it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o bishop_n office_n as_o a_o general_a minister_n not_o only_o to_o teach_v the_o church_n but_o to_o preach_v to_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n matth_n 28.19_o go_v and_o disciple_v i_o all_o nation_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n dr._n hammond_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o who_o it_o be_v news_n act_n 26.17_o 18._o to_o who_o i_o send_v thou_o to_o ●p●n_v their_o eye_n and_o turn_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o pour_v of_o satan_n unto_o god_n etc._n etc._n not_o that_o fix_a pastor_n must_v wander_v to_o do_v this_o as_o un●ixed_v missionary_n but_o within_o their_o reach_n hence_o dr._n hammond_n note_v out_o of_o clemens_n r●m_n that_o they_o be_v make_v bishop_n over_o the_o infidel_n that_o shall_v after_o believe●_n and_o bishop_n d●wname_n say_v that_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n be_v their_o diocese_n when_o the_o christian_n be_v but_o few_o and_o as_o dr._n h._n say_v but_o one_o congregation_n whic●_n one_o bishop_n only_o with_o a_o deacon_n or_o two_o serve_v so_o that_o either_o a_o diocese_n be_v no_o church_n or_o it_o be_v a_o diocesan_n church_n of_o heathen_n save_o that_o congregation_n our_o great_a parish_n that_o have_v 70000_o or_o 60000_o or_o 40000_o or_o 20000_o soul_n have_v not_o the_o six_o part_n that_o i_o say_v not_o the_o ten_o so_o many_o communicant_n who_o be_v it_o that_o preach_v most_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o rest_n atheist_n sadducee_n infidel_n heretic_n bruitist_n and_o impious_a one_o be_v it_o the_o diocesan_n or_o the_o incumbent_n who_o do_v the_o law_n most_o require_v it_o of_o 5._o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o boshop_n office_n to_o catechise_v or_o teach_v the_o novice_n that_o have_v need_n of_o milk_n and_o be_v as_o child_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v toss_v up_o and_o down_o and_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n see_v eph_n 4.14_o 15_o 16_o heb._n 5.11_o 12._o with_o dr._n hammonds_n paraphrase_n quest_n do_v the_o law_n and_o church_n lay_v more_o of_o this_o on_o diocesan_n or_o parish_n pastor_n 6._o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n work_n to_o defend_v the_o truth_n against_o gainsayer_n and_o confute_v adversary_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o heretic_n infidel_n and_o other_o enemy_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o dr._n hammond_n on_o many_o text_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o 2_o tim._n 2.24_o 25_o etc._n etc._n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o do_v not_o the_o law_n and_o church_n lay_v more_o of_o this_o on_o the_o incumbent_n than_o the_o diocesan_n who_o be_v not_o ubiquitary_n ii_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o bps._n office_n be_v guidance_n and_o officiate_a before_o the_o church_n in_o public_a worship_n in_o subordination_n to_o christ_n priesthood_n 1._o by_o confess_v sin_n and_o to_o be_v the_o subintercessor_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n in_o public_a prayer_n thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n 2._o in_o consecrate_v and_o distribute_v and_o give_v in_o christ_n name_n the_o sacrament_n of_o communion_n 3._o to_o bless_v the_o congregation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o dr._n hammond_n make_v the_o bps._n office_n and_o so_o do_v the_o scripture_n and_o so_o do_v justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n etc._n etc._n citation_n in_o a_o confess_a case_n will_v but_o be_v tedious_a quest._n and_o who_o do_v this_o most_o in_o all_o the_o church_n who_o confess_v sin_n pray_v for_o mercy_n praise_v god_n administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n bless_v the_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o bp_o to_o many_o hundred_o church_n or_o each_o incumbent_n to_o each_o church_n and_o on_o who_o do_v the_o law_n most_o impose_v it_o and_o what_o do_v the_o diocesan_n in_o it_o more_o than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n 2._o dr_n hanmond_n on_o act_n 2._o and_o act_v 4.33_o 34_o 35._o show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o bps._n part_n to_o receive_v all_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o communicant_n and_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o first_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v this_o most_o the_o diocesan_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o his_o diocese_n or_o the_o incumbent_n 3._o dr_n hammond_n and_o many_o old_a canon_n before_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bp._n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n flock_n to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a orphan_n widow_n stranger_n deacon_n be_v herein_o but_o servant_n under_o they_o dr._n hammond_n on_o 1_o cor_fw-la 12.28_o the_o supreme_a trust_n and_o charge_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o bps._n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o poor_a will_v starve_v if_o the_o incumbent_n with_o his_o assistance_n do_v not_o more_o in_o this_o than_o the_o diocesan_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o bps._n office_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a jam_fw-la 5._o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o he_o etc._n etc._n dr._n hammond_n in_o v_o 14._o because_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n whereby_o these_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v so_o early_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n that_o be_v subpresbyter_n and_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o plural_a do_v as_o way_n conclude_v that_o th●re_o be_v more_o of_o these_o elder_n than_o one_o in_o each_o particular_a church_n and_o because_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n be_v both_o in_o the_o scripture_n style_n and_o in_o the_o first_o writer_n the_o title_n of_o bps._n and_o last_o because_o the_o visit_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v ancient_o mention_v as_o one_o branch_n of_o the_o office_n of_o bps._n therefore_o it_o may_v very_o reasonable_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o bps._n of_o the_o church_n one_o in_o each_o particular_a church_n be_v here_o mean_v quest_n be_v it_o the_o diocesan_n perhaps_o 50_o mile_n off_o that_o the_o sick_a must_v send_v for_o or_o that_o the_o law_n and_o church_n impose_v this_o on_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o pray_v over_o they_o etc._n etc._n or_o be_v it_o the_o incumbent_n iii_o but_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o government_n and_o who_o actual_o govern_v not_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o with_o the_o ministerial_a pastoral_n government_n and_o here_o it_o must_v still_o be_v remember_v 1._o that_o this_o particular_a power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o government_n be_v only_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n open_v and_o apply_v as_o bp._n bilson_n have_v prove_v and_o be_v common_o confess_v some_o call_v it_o persuasive_a some_o directive_n some_o doctrinial_n but_o it_o be_v not_o such_o mere_a direction_n or_o persuasion_n as_o any_o man_n may_v use_v to_o another_o but_o such_o as_o be_v the_o part_n of_o one_o commission_v to_o it_o as_o his_o office_n a_o authoritative_a persuasion_n and_o a_o judicial_a decision_n as_o by_o a_o entrust_v steward_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o on_o conscience_n and_o on_o volunteer_n and_o not_o by_o any_o power_n to_o exercise_v force_n on_o body_n or_o purse_n 2._o that_o govern_v and_o unjust_a restrain_v this_o power_n be_v not_o take_v it_o away_o from_o the_o pastor_n and_o lay_v penalty_n on_o man_n for_o exercise_v some_o part_n of_o that_o which_o christ_n have_v give_v do_v but_o bind_v man_n to_o bear_v that_o penalty_n when_o the_o exercise_n be_v necessary_a now_o let_v we_o consider_v wherein_o the_o govern_n power_n do_v consist_v 1._o it_o primary_o consist_v in_o judge_v who_o be_v capable_a of_o baptism_n and_o so_o baptise_v they_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a exercise_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d foro_fw-la exteriore_fw-la to_o judge_v who_o shall_v be_v take_v public_o for_o a_o christian_a and_o in_o