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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n assertion_n find_v great_a 24 3 2.1239 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46912 Ludgate, what it is, not what it was, or, A full and clear discovery and description of ... that prison also, an exact catalogue of the legacies now belonging to the said prison, the names of the several donors, and the persons appointed to pay them ... / humbly presented to the Right Honorable Thomas Allen, Lord Mayor of this honorable city by M. Johnson ... Johnson, Marmaduke, d. 1674. 1659 (1659) Wing J784A; ESTC R10540 21,741 85

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ludgate_n what_o it_o be_v not_o what_o it_o be_v or_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a discovery_n and_o description_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n order_n and_o government_n duty_n of_o officer_n benefit_n and_o privilege_n fee_n and_o charge_n of_o that_o prison_n also_o a_o exact_a catalogue_n of_o the_o legacy_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a prison_n the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a donor_n and_o the_o person_n appoint_v to_o pay_v they_o very_o useful_a and_o profitable_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n especial_o in_o london_n whether_o creditor_n or_o debtor_n humble_o present_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n allen_n lord_n mayor_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n by_o m._n johnson_n typograph_n a_o late_a prisoner_n there_o london_n print_v by_o and_o for_o tho._n johnson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o fr._n cossinet_n in_o tower-street_n 1659._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n allen_n lord_n major_a of_o this_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n king_n david_n that_o holy_a man_n great_a prophet_n and_o good_a magistrate_n long_v for_o and_o accept_v of_o a_o bottle_n of_o water_n from_o his_o three_o worthy_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o well_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o bethlehem_n which_o be_v then_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o philistine_n his_o enemy_n though_o he_o drink_v it_o not_o but_o pour_v it_o forth_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o offering_n to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n of_o his_o droughty_a army_n i_o hope_v my_o lord_n his_o exam_n i_o may_v in_o some_o part_n be_v a_o incentive_a to_o your_o lordship_n to_o accept_v of_o this_o small_a tract_n present_v unto_o you_o by_o one_o unworthy_a though_o you_o read_v it_o not_o which_o be_v by_o he_o collect_v during_o his_o sad_a restraint_n and_o captivity_n within_o the_o stone_n wall_n and_o iron_n grate_v of_o a_o prison_n the_o pleasant_a territory_n of_o a_o gaoler_n but_o the_o charnel-house_n to_o hide_v man_n ruinate_v by_o their_o dislocate_v and_o break_v fortune_n it_o will_v my_o lord_n be_v a_o act_n worthy_a your_o honour_n own_v to_o inspect_v a_o little_a into_o the_o premise_n hereafter_o mention_v and_o i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n disdain_v they_o not_o for_o the_o indigency_n of_o the_o style_n for_o he_o that_o write_v they_o want_v learning_n but_o mind_v they_o for_o the_o truth_n therein_o contain_v if_o your_o honour_n think_v that_o a_o live_a dog_n be_v better_a than_o a_o dead_a lion_n then_o let_v compassion_n move_v your_o lordship_n as_o god_n have_v now_o plant_v you_o in_o authority_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o die_a condition_n of_o live_a man_n in_o a_o prison_n your_o lordship_n perhaps_o may_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o gaoler_n that_o person_n under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o key_n want_v not_o for_o subsistence_n i_o do_v affirm_v my_o lord_n that_o such_o a_o assertion_n be_v a_o notorious_a falsehood_n and_o that_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n the_o prisoner_n of_o ludgate_n 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servant_n marmaduke_n johnson_n ludgate_n chapel_n nov._n 7._o 1659._o a_o short_a preface_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o gentleman_n it_o be_v you_o of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o the_o fo●lowing_a premise_n and_o therefore_o to_o you_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o declare_v my_o reason_n for_o the_o publication_n thereof_o it_o do_v in_o itself_o concern_v each_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o city_n and_o all_o man_n that_o be_v merchant_n or_o trader_n in_o any_o way_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n the_o rich_a citizen_n or_o merchant_n it_o concern_v i._n for_o that_o their_o way_n of_o trade_n oftentimes_o be_v to_o trust_v young_a beginner_n that_o have_v but_o small_a stock_n upon_o day_n and_o if_o they_o prosper_v they_o pay_v for_o their_o credit_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v have_v embezzle_v the_o stock_n entrust_v with_o they_o their_o body_n be_v immediate_o force_v to_o prison_n this_o book_n 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of_o such_o light_n herein_o as_o be_v afford_v by_o record_n and_o some_o book_n of_o history_n and_o survey_n i_o will_v so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o five_o head_n follow_v viz._n i._n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o prison_n ii_o of_o the_o order_n and_o government_n thereof_o iii_o of_o the_o officer_n thereof_o and_o their_o several_a duty_n iv._o of_o those_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v vulgar_o know_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o same_o prison_n v._o the_o fee_n and_o other_o charge_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n at_o a_o prisoner_n entrance_n and_o exit_fw-la of_o which_o brief_o thus_o i._n to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o the_o prison_n be_v two_o hundred_o year_n since_o i_o must_v be_v behold_v to_o report_n which_o i_o assure_v be_v very_o credible_a and_o appear_v to_o i_o very_o reasonable_a and_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o prison_n then_o consist_v of_o those_o room_n or_o hole_n over_o and_o 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conscience_n whilst_o this_o pillar_n of_o truth_n and_o antiquity_n stand_v stare_v in_o his_o face_n and_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o oppress_a and_o every_o honest_a beholder_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o prison_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n steven_n foster_n it_o continue_v many_o year_n and_o be_v and_o be_v still_o though_o false_o account_v the_o best_a and_o free_a prison_n in_o all_o england_n and_o it_o be_v so_o then_o for_o as_o charity_n build_v the_o house_n so_o charity_n maintain_v the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o house_n but_o since_o man_n of_o corrupt_a and_o sear_a conscience_n have_v get_v the_o dominion_n who_o neither_o fear_n god_n nor_o will_v serve_v man_n in_o their_o generation_n what_o be_v there_o or_o what_o can_v there_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o man_n who_o make_v gain_n both_o their_o god_n and_o godliness_n but_o the_o banishment_n of_o charity_n and_o piety_n the_o raze_n of_o record_n the_o deface_n obliterate_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o poor_a man_n pillar_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o horrid_a and_o inhuman_a spoil_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o miserable_a and_o oppress_v the_o water_n i_o find_v not_o to_o be_v altogether_o his_o gift_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v free_a though_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o former_a word_n in_o the_o brass_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o provision_n for_o the_o prisoner_n in_o that_o kind_n for_o that_o i_o peruse_v late_o a_o book_n wherein_o i_o find_v a_o memorandum_n that_o sir_n robert_n knowles_n give_v maintenance_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n and_o newgate_n with_o water_n for_o ever_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o company_n of_o grocer_n and_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o s●op_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o water_n can_v not_o
kindness_n to_o prisoner_n but_o that_o be_v not_o here_o my_o business_n the_o free_a gift_n and_o now_o most_o esteem_a benefit_n be_v that_o of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n basket_n which_o be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o sometime_o in_o a_o week_n and_o be_v divide_v among_o poor_a prisoner_n his_o lord_n ship_n likewise_o send_v in_o light_a bread_n sometime_o when_o he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o light_a baker_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a help_n when_o it_o come_v what_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n as_o chump_n of_o beef_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o provision_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o water-bailiff_n as_o unsized_a fish_n but_o that_o very_o seldom_o be_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o expose_v to_o sale_n as_o in_o a_o market_n among_o the_o charity-man_n by_o which_o mean_v every_o man_n receive_v a_o like_a benefit_n i_o may_v conclude_v this_o four_o head_n with_o this_o observable_a truth_n that_o all_o the_o benefit_n i_o mean_v of_o legacy_n former_o give_v to_o prisoner_n do_v not_o add_v to_o their_o relief_n a_o farthing_n a_o day_n which_o be_v small_a allowance_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v all_o bestow_v among_o the_o prisoner_n in_o general_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v it_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o penny_n day_n for_o each_o man_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o charge_n to_o prisoner_n at_o their_o entrance_n and_o exit_n a_o freeman_n of_o london_n be_v arrest_v by_o action_n enter_v in_o either_o of_o the_o compter_n may_v refuse_v to_o go_v to_o the_o compter_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o may_v require_v to_o go_v immediate_o to_o ludgate_n which_o the_o keeper_n thereof_o can_v deny_v to_o receive_v into_o custody_n although_o no_o deuce_n facias_fw-la be_v bring_v then_o but_o shall_v afterwards_o be_v send_v for_o which_o way_n if_o practise_v will_v save_v many_o a_o pound_n to_o poor_a man_n which_o the_o sergeant_n and_o yeoman_n do_v daily_o extort_v from_o they_o but_o the_o usual_a way_n indeed_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o compter_n be_v arrest_v and_o take_v a_o deuce_n which_o cost_v fixteen_fw-mi penny_n and_o so_o go_v to_o ludgate_n with_o the_o officer_n for_o which_o service_n only_o they_o will_v often_o exact_v three_o four_o or_o five_o shilling_n sometime_o more_o of_o a_o poor_a man_n though_o their_o just_a due_n be_v but_o two_o penny_n when_o the_o officer_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o ludgate_n the_o turnkey_n take_v he_o into_o custody_n upon_o sight_n of_o his_o deuce_n and_o enter_v his_o name_n and_o addition_n into_o a_o book_n keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o which_o entrance_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o key_n the_o prisoner_n pay_v fourteen_o penny_n have_v pay_v that_o and_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o prison_n his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o fit_v himself_o with_o a_o lodging_n which_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n or_o several_a rate_n and_o be_v one_o penny_n two_o penny_n or_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la night_n be_v furnish_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o house_n with_o lodging_n his_o next_o payment_n be_v for_o sheet_n which_o be_v eighteen_o penny_n and_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n who_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o master-keeper_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n for_o the_o same_o who_o good_n they_o only_o be_v before_o he_o shall_v repose_v himself_o in_o his_o new_a provide_a lodging_n his_o chamber_n fellow_n will_v acquaint_v he_o with_o a_o garnish_n of_o 4_o shi●lings_n to_o be_v by_o he_o pay_v and_o by_o they_o spend_v either_o in_o coal_n or_o candle_n for_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n or_o else_o in_o a_o dinner_n or_o supper_n as_o they_o can_v agree_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o which_o though_o through_o poverty_n or_o for_o refuse_v through_o obstinacy_n his_o clothes_n shall_v be_v take_v private_o from_o he_o in_o the_o night_n or_o mob_v as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o shall_v be_v detain_v by_o he_o know_v not_o who_o until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n have_v rest_v one_o night_n he_o shall_v the_o next_o day_n be_v call_v upon_o for_o a_o due_a of_o sixteen_o penny_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o one_o of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n and_o be_v call_v table-money_n with_o which_o candle_n etc._n etc._n be_v buy_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n every_o night_n set_v up_o in_o place_n necessary_a these_o fee_n and_o due_n must_v be_v pay_v by_o every_o prisoner_n be_v he_o never_o so_o poor_a at_o his_o entrance_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o eight_o shilling_n which_o i_o have_v particular_o mention_v to_o undeceive_v such_o who_o think_v ludgate_n to_o be_v so_o free_a a_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v small_a and_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n therein_o very_o great_a which_o in_o their_o due_a place_n i_o have_v discover_v but_o now_o to_o administer_v a_o word_n of_o instruction_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o upon_o nor_o sue_v to_o execution_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v out_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o two_o several_a way_n though_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o engine_n money_n he_o i_o say_v that_o will_v have_v his_o liberty_n must_v procure_v to_o go_v either_o with_o a_o keeper_n or_o else_o upon_o security_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o must_v send_v to_o each_o compter_n to_o know_v what_o action_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o which_o must_v be_v certify_v under_o the_o clerk_n hand_n and_o will_v cost_v four_o penny_n the_o search_n as_o much_o for_o every_o action_n and_o four_o penny_n for_o the_o clerk_n hand_n to_o they_o this_o be_v do_v and_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o go_v out_o with_o a_o keeper_n he_o must_v for_o his_o first_o day_n progress_n pay_v two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n to_o the_o head_n turnkey_n twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o under-turnkey_n and_o eighteen_o penny_n to_o the_o keeper_n that_o attend_v upon_o he_o which_o be_v also_o a_o prisoner_n and_o twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o turnkey_n and_o as_o much_o to_o his_o keeper_n every_o day_n of_o his_o go_v out_o afterwards_o if_o a_o prisoner_n will_v go_v out_o without_o such_o a_o attendant_n it_o must_v be_v by_o security_n of_o two_o man_n such_o who_o the_o keeper_n or_o turnkey_n shall_v accept_v of_o and_o judge_v sufficient_a each_o of_o they_o enter_v into_o bond_n several_o for_o his_o true_a imprisonment_n and_o likewise_o one_o other_o bond_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o lodging_n to_o the_o master-keeper_n for_o which_o the_o turn-key_n take_v as_o his_o fee_n five_o shilling_n at_o the_o least_o nay_o i_o know_v some_o of_o who_o he_o have_v demand_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o his_o good_a will_n to_o let_v he_o out_o after_o bond_n seal_v for_o which_o the_o prisoner_n must_v pay_v too_o with_o some_o saucy_a expense_n to_o boot_v and_o what_o they_o condition_n for_o weekly_a must_v be_v true_o and_o punctual_o pay_v or_o he_o be_v soon_o fetch_v in_o and_o deprive_v of_o liberty_n and_o his_o bond_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a but_o suppose_v a_o prisoner_n to_o end_n with_o his_o creditor_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v in_o his_o discharge_n from_o each_o compter_n he_o shall_v then_o find_v to_o pay_v at_o his_o exit_fw-la the_o several_a fee_n follow_v viz._n two_o shilling_n the_o master-keeper_n fee_n 14_o penny_n the_o turn_n of_o the_o key_n twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o action_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o be_v charge_v in_o execution_n than_o it_o be_v two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n and_o as_o much_o for_o every_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o these_o add_v to_o his_o lodging_n prove_v sometime_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o original_a debt_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o the_o creditor_n never_o the_o near_o be_v satisfy_v the_o justness_n of_o take_v which_o fee_n i_o refer_v to_o the_o legislator_n to_o consider_v of_o have_v step_v thus_o far_o into_o the_o discovery_n of_o matter_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o likewise_o a_o account_n what_o the_o keeper_n make_v of_o his_o lodging_n and_o also_o name_v you_o the_o chamber_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o their_o several_a rate_n and_o then_o give_v all_o in_o one_o gross_a sum_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o several_a room_n at_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la night_n with_o the_o number_n of_o bed_n therein_o contain_v two_o person_n lie_v in_o bed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n chamber_n at_o 3_o d._n per_fw-la night_n the_o star_n chamber_n have_v three_o bed_n for_o five_o man_n 8_o s._n 9_o d._n the_o new_a chamber_n four_o bed_n 14_o s._n the_o carpenter_n chamber_n have_v four_o bed_n 14_o s._n two_o hoppet_n two_o bed_n 7_o s._n another_o little_a hoppet_n with_o a_o single_a bed_n 1_o s._n 9_o the_o sun_n chamber_n four_o bed_n 14_o s._n the_o horn_n chamber_n and_o